March 2022 - Linux-kselftest-mirror

[PATCH v12 00/40] arm64/sme: Initial support for the Scalable Matrix Extension

by Mark Brown

This series provides initial support for the ARMv9 Scalable Matrix Extension (SME). SME takes the approach used for vectors in SVE and extends this to provide architectural support for matrix operations. A more detailed overview can be found in [1]. For the kernel SME can be thought of as a series of features which are intended to be used together by applications but operate mostly orthogonally: - The ZA matrix register. - Streaming mode, in which ZA can be accessed and a subset of SVE features are available. - A second vector length, used for streaming mode SVE and ZA and controlled using a similar interface to that for SVE. - TPIDR2, a new userspace controllable system register intended for use by the C library for storing context related to the ZA ABI. A substantial part of the series is dedicated to refactoring the existing SVE support so that we don't need to duplicate code for handling vector lengths and the SVE registers, this involves creating an array of vector types and making the users take the vector type as a parameter. I'm not 100% happy with this but wasn't able to come up with anything better, duplicating code definitely felt like a bad idea so this felt like the least bad thing. If this approach makes sense to people it might make sense to split this off into a separate series and/or merge it while the rest is pending review to try to make things a little more digestable, the series is very large so it'd probably make things easier to digest if some of the preparatory refactoring could be merged before the rest is ready. One feature of the architecture of particular note is that switching to and from streaming mode may change the size of and invalidate the contents of the SVE registers, and when in streaming mode the FFR is not accessible. This complicates aspects of the ABI like signal handling and ptrace. This initial implementation is mainly intended to get the ABI in place, there are several areas which will be worked on going forwards - some of these will be blockers, others could be handled in followup serieses: - SME is currently not supported for KVM guests, this will be done as a followup series. A host system can use SME and run KVM guests but SME is not available in the guests. - The KVM host support is done in a very simplistic way, were anyone to attempt to use it in production there would be performance impacts on hosts with SME support. As part of this we also add enumeration of fine grained traps. - There is not currently ptrace or signal support TPIDR2, this will be done as a followup series. - No support is currently provided for scheduler control of SME or SME applications, given the size of the SME register state the context switch overhead may be noticable so this may be needed especially for real time applications. Similar concerns already exist for larger SVE vector lengths but are amplified for SME, particularly as the vector length increases. - There has been no work on optimising the performance of anything the kernel does. It is not expected that any systems will be encountered that support SME but not SVE, SME is an ARMv9 feature and SVE is mandatory for ARMv9. The code attempts to handle any such systems that are encountered but this hasn't been tested extensively. v12: - Fix some typos in the ABI document. - Print a message when we skip a vector length in the signal tests. - Add note of earliest toolchain versions with SME to manual encodings for future reference now that's landed. - Drop reference to PCS in sme.rst, it's not referenced and one of the links was broken. - Encode smstop and smstart as sysregs in the kernel. - Don't redundantly flush the SVE register state when loading FPSIMD state with SME enabled for the task, the architecture will do this for us. - Introduce and use task_get_cur_vl() to get the vector length for the currently active SVE registers. - Fix support for !FA64 mode in signal and syscall tests. - Simplify instruction sequence for ssve_regs signal test. - Actually include the ZA signal test in the patch set. v11: - Rebase onto v5.17-rc3. - Provide a sme-inst.h to collect manual encodings in kselftest. v10: - Actually do the rebase of fixups from the previous version into relevant patches. v9: - Remove defensive programming around IS_ENABLED() and FGT in KVM code. - Fix naming of TPIDR2 FGT register bit. - Add patches making handling of floating point register bits more consistent (also sent as separate series). - Drop now unused enumeration of fine grained traps. v8: - Rebase onto v5.17-rc1. - Support interoperation with KVM, SME is disabled for KVM guests with minimal handling for cleaning up SME state when entering and leaving the guest. - Document and implement that signal handlers are invoked with ZA and streaming mode disabled. - Use the RDSVL instruction introduced in EAC2 of the architecture to obtain the streaming mode vector length during enumeration, ZA state loading/saving and in test programs. - Store a pointer to SVCR in fpsimd_last_state and use it in fpsimd_save() for interoperation with KVM. - Add a test case sme_trap_no_sm checking that we generate a SIGILL when using an instruction that requires streaming mode without enabling it. - Add basic ZA context form validation to testcases helper library. - Move signal tests over to validating streaming VL from ZA information. - Pulled in patch removing ARRAY_SIZE() so that kselftest builds cleanly and to avoid trivial conflicts. v7: - Rebase onto v5.16-rc3. - Reduce indentation when supporting custom triggers for signal tests as suggested by Catalin. - Change to specifying a width for all CPU features rather than adding single bit specific infrastructure. - Don't require zeroing of non-shared SVE state during syscalls. v6: - Rebase onto v5.16-rc1. - Return to disabling TIF_SVE on kernel entry even if we have SME state, this avoids the need for KVM to handle the case where TIF_SVE is set on guest entry. - Add syscall-abi.h to SME updates to syscall-abi, mistakenly omitted from commit. v5: - Rebase onto currently merged SVE and kselftest patches. - Add support for the FA64 option, introduced in the recently published EAC1 update to the specification. - Pull in test program for the syscall ABI previously sent separately with some revisions and add coverage for the SME ABI. - Fix checking for options with 1 bit fields in ID_AA64SMFR0_EL1. - Minor fixes and clarifications to the ABI documentation. v4: - Rebase onto merged patches. - Remove an uneeded NULL check in vec_proc_do_default_vl(). - Include patch to factor out utility routines in kselftests written in assembler. - Specify -ffreestanding when building TPIDR2 test. v3: - Skip FFR rather than predicate registers in sve_flush_live(). - Don't assume a bool is all zeros in sve_flush_live() as per AAPCS. - Don't redundantly specify a zero index when clearing FFR. v2: - Fix several issues with !SME and !SVE configurations. - Preserve TPIDR2 when creating a new thread/process unless CLONE_SETTLS is set. - Report traps due to using features in an invalid mode as SIGILL. - Spell out streaming mode behaviour in SVE ABI documentation more directly. - Document TPIDR2 in the ABI document. - Use SMSTART and SMSTOP rather than read/modify/write sequences. - Rework logic for exiting streaming mode on syscall. - Don't needlessly initialise SVCR on access trap. - Always restore SME VL for userspace if SME traps are disabled. - Only yield to encourage preemption every 128 iterations in za-test, otherwise do a getpid(), and validate SVCR after syscall. - Leave streaming mode disabled except when reading the vector length in za-test, and disable ZA after detecting a mismatch. - Add SME support to vlset. - Clarifications and typo fixes in comments. - Move sme_alloc() forward declaration back a patch. [1] https://community.arm.com/developer/ip-products/processors/b/processors-ip-… Mark Brown (40): arm64: Define CPACR_EL1_FPEN similarly to other floating point controls arm64: Always use individual bits in CPACR floating point enables arm64: cpufeature: Always specify and use a field width for capabilities kselftest/arm64: Remove local ARRAY_SIZE() definitions kselftest/arm64: signal: Allow tests to be incompatible with features arm64/sme: Provide ABI documentation for SME arm64/sme: System register and exception syndrome definitions arm64/sme: Manually encode SME instructions arm64/sme: Early CPU setup for SME arm64/sme: Basic enumeration support arm64/sme: Identify supported SME vector lengths at boot arm64/sme: Implement sysctl to set the default vector length arm64/sme: Implement vector length configuration prctl()s arm64/sme: Implement support for TPIDR2 arm64/sme: Implement SVCR context switching arm64/sme: Implement streaming SVE context switching arm64/sme: Implement ZA context switching arm64/sme: Implement traps and syscall handling for SME arm64/sme: Disable ZA and streaming mode when handling signals arm64/sme: Implement streaming SVE signal handling arm64/sme: Implement ZA signal handling arm64/sme: Implement ptrace support for streaming mode SVE registers arm64/sme: Add ptrace support for ZA arm64/sme: Disable streaming mode and ZA when flushing CPU state arm64/sme: Save and restore streaming mode over EFI runtime calls KVM: arm64: Hide SME system registers from guests KVM: arm64: Trap SME usage in guest KVM: arm64: Handle SME host state when running guests arm64/sme: Provide Kconfig for SME kselftest/arm64: Add manual encodings for SME instructions kselftest/arm64: sme: Add SME support to vlset kselftest/arm64: Add tests for TPIDR2 kselftest/arm64: Extend vector configuration API tests to cover SME kselftest/arm64: sme: Provide streaming mode SVE stress test kselftest/arm64: signal: Handle ZA signal context in core code kselftest/arm64: Add stress test for SME ZA context switching kselftest/arm64: signal: Add SME signal handling tests kselftest/arm64: Add streaming SVE to SVE ptrace tests kselftest/arm64: Add coverage for the ZA ptrace interface kselftest/arm64: Add SME support to syscall ABI test Documentation/arm64/elf_hwcaps.rst | 33 + Documentation/arm64/index.rst | 1 + Documentation/arm64/sme.rst | 427 +++++++++++++ Documentation/arm64/sve.rst | 70 ++- arch/arm64/Kconfig | 11 + arch/arm64/include/asm/cpu.h | 4 + arch/arm64/include/asm/cpufeature.h | 25 + arch/arm64/include/asm/el2_setup.h | 64 +- arch/arm64/include/asm/esr.h | 13 +- arch/arm64/include/asm/exception.h | 1 + arch/arm64/include/asm/fpsimd.h | 110 +++- arch/arm64/include/asm/fpsimdmacros.h | 87 +++ arch/arm64/include/asm/hwcap.h | 8 + arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_arm.h | 5 +- arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_host.h | 4 + arch/arm64/include/asm/processor.h | 26 +- arch/arm64/include/asm/sysreg.h | 71 ++- arch/arm64/include/asm/thread_info.h | 2 + arch/arm64/include/uapi/asm/hwcap.h | 8 + arch/arm64/include/uapi/asm/ptrace.h | 69 ++- arch/arm64/include/uapi/asm/sigcontext.h | 55 +- arch/arm64/kernel/cpufeature.c | 273 +++++++-- arch/arm64/kernel/cpuinfo.c | 13 + arch/arm64/kernel/entry-common.c | 11 + arch/arm64/kernel/entry-fpsimd.S | 36 ++ arch/arm64/kernel/fpsimd.c | 565 ++++++++++++++++-- arch/arm64/kernel/process.c | 28 +- arch/arm64/kernel/ptrace.c | 356 +++++++++-- arch/arm64/kernel/signal.c | 188 +++++- arch/arm64/kernel/syscall.c | 29 +- arch/arm64/kernel/traps.c | 1 + arch/arm64/kvm/fpsimd.c | 43 +- arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/include/hyp/switch.h | 4 +- arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/nvhe/switch.c | 30 + arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/vhe/switch.c | 15 +- arch/arm64/kvm/sys_regs.c | 9 +- arch/arm64/tools/cpucaps | 2 + include/uapi/linux/elf.h | 2 + include/uapi/linux/prctl.h | 9 + kernel/sys.c | 12 + tools/testing/selftests/arm64/abi/.gitignore | 1 + tools/testing/selftests/arm64/abi/Makefile | 9 +- .../selftests/arm64/abi/syscall-abi-asm.S | 79 ++- .../testing/selftests/arm64/abi/syscall-abi.c | 205 ++++++- .../testing/selftests/arm64/abi/syscall-abi.h | 15 + tools/testing/selftests/arm64/abi/tpidr2.c | 298 +++++++++ tools/testing/selftests/arm64/fp/.gitignore | 4 + tools/testing/selftests/arm64/fp/Makefile | 12 +- tools/testing/selftests/arm64/fp/rdvl-sme.c | 14 + tools/testing/selftests/arm64/fp/rdvl.S | 10 + tools/testing/selftests/arm64/fp/rdvl.h | 1 + tools/testing/selftests/arm64/fp/sme-inst.h | 51 ++ tools/testing/selftests/arm64/fp/ssve-stress | 59 ++ tools/testing/selftests/arm64/fp/sve-ptrace.c | 13 +- tools/testing/selftests/arm64/fp/sve-test.S | 20 + tools/testing/selftests/arm64/fp/vec-syscfg.c | 10 + tools/testing/selftests/arm64/fp/vlset.c | 10 +- tools/testing/selftests/arm64/fp/za-ptrace.c | 354 +++++++++++ tools/testing/selftests/arm64/fp/za-stress | 59 ++ tools/testing/selftests/arm64/fp/za-test.S | 388 ++++++++++++ .../testing/selftests/arm64/signal/.gitignore | 3 + .../selftests/arm64/signal/test_signals.h | 5 + .../arm64/signal/test_signals_utils.c | 40 +- .../arm64/signal/test_signals_utils.h | 2 + .../testcases/fake_sigreturn_sme_change_vl.c | 92 +++ .../arm64/signal/testcases/sme_trap_no_sm.c | 38 ++ .../signal/testcases/sme_trap_non_streaming.c | 45 ++ .../arm64/signal/testcases/sme_trap_za.c | 36 ++ .../selftests/arm64/signal/testcases/sme_vl.c | 68 +++ .../arm64/signal/testcases/ssve_regs.c | 133 +++++ .../arm64/signal/testcases/testcases.c | 36 ++ .../arm64/signal/testcases/testcases.h | 3 +- .../arm64/signal/testcases/za_regs.c | 128 ++++ 73 files changed, 4711 insertions(+), 250 deletions(-) create mode 100644 Documentation/arm64/sme.rst create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/arm64/abi/syscall-abi.h create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/arm64/abi/tpidr2.c create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/arm64/fp/rdvl-sme.c create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/arm64/fp/sme-inst.h create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/arm64/fp/ssve-stress create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/arm64/fp/za-ptrace.c create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/arm64/fp/za-stress create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/arm64/fp/za-test.S create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/arm64/signal/testcases/fake_sigreturn_sme_change_vl.c create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/arm64/signal/testcases/sme_trap_no_sm.c create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/arm64/signal/testcases/sme_trap_non_streaming.c create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/arm64/signal/testcases/sme_trap_za.c create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/arm64/signal/testcases/sme_vl.c create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/arm64/signal/testcases/ssve_regs.c create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/arm64/signal/testcases/za_regs.c base-commit: dfd42facf1e4ada021b939b4e19c935dcdd55566 -- 2.30.2

2 years, 6 months

5
56
0 0

[PATCH v9 0/6] test_sysfs: add new selftest for sysfs

by Luis Chamberlain

On this v9 I've dropped the generic sysfs deadlock fix given Ming Lei has provided alternative fixes for the zram driver without incurring a generic lock *and* we don't yet have full assessment of how wide spread the deadlock case might be in the kernel. A full assessment effort is still underway using Coccinelle with iteration support, however that effort will take a bit more time to complete. We can re-evaluate the value of a generic fix later after the assessment is complete. This series now just adds the test_sysfs selftest and failure injection support for it on kernfs. The most valuable tests are those which confirm that once a kernfs active reference is obtained with kernfs_get_active() the pointers used there are still valid, and so using sysfs ops *are* safe if we race against module removal. Likewise it also confirms how module removal will *wait* for these ops to complete if a kernfs node is already active. This v9 series also addresses feedback mostly provided by Kees Cook and Greg. I also made a few changes to the test_sysfs driver to account for changes in the block layer. I also improved the kernfs failure injection tests with documentation of how they work and to account for the real expected return value of a write before the kernfs active reference is obtained. Upstream commit 8e141f9eb803e ("block: drain file system I/O on del_gendisk") has revealed that small minor induced delays on del_gendisk() can make a few writes succeed if the delays used are small. So we clarify the logic of why writes could either fail or succeed before the kernfs active reference is taken. These changes also availble on this tree: https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mcgrof/linux-next.git/log/?… v9: * rebased onto linux-next tag next-20211029 * add Reviewed-by tags for the SPDX change, and the drivers which get the tag for it * drop the generic sysfs deadlock fix for now as the scope of how wide spread the issue is still needs to be assessed * drop the zram patches as they are replaced by Ming Lei's fixes * drop already merged patches * try_module_get() docs: enhanced using feedback from Kees Cook. I extended the documention to make it clear that if proper care is not taken the use of this routine could crash the kernel. * kernfs: move failure injection knobs under /sys/kernel/debug/fail_kernfs as suggested by Kees Cook * kernfs: rename failure injection file to fault_inject.c as suggested by Kees Cook * kernfs: split up documentation of failure injection knobs as suggested by Kees Cook * kernfs: move the wait into debug call, and use a simple one liner may_wait() calls to make the changes much less intrusive and more readable as suggested by Kees Cook * kernfs: drop __func__ uses as suggested by Kees Cook * test_sysfs: use sizeof() instead of open coded 16 as suggested by Kees Cook * test_sysfs: use sysfs_emit as suggested by Kees Cook * test_sysfs: drop boiler place license as suggested by Greg KH * test_sysfs: use depends instead of select as suggested by Kees Cook * test_sysfs: drop #ifdefery as suggested by Kees Cook * test_sysfs: clarified that the use of a lock on rmmod which causes a deadlock is something drivers should avoid, and its why we leave the test disabled. * test_sysfs: now that device_add_disk() returns an error, use the new error return code, otherwise this is going to prevent us from eventually embracing __must_check() on that call on the block layer. * test_syfs: testdev_submit_bio() needed to change data types as now it returns void. * test_sysfs: enhance kernfs failure injection tests with documenation and correct the expected return value for writes Luis Chamberlain (6): LICENSES: Add the copyleft-next-0.3.1 license testing: use the copyleft-next-0.3.1 SPDX tag selftests: add tests_sysfs module kernfs: add initial failure injection support test_sysfs: add support to use kernfs failure injection kernel/module: add documentation for try_module_get() .../fault-injection/fault-injection.rst | 50 + LICENSES/dual/copyleft-next-0.3.1 | 237 +++ MAINTAINERS | 9 +- fs/kernfs/Makefile | 1 + fs/kernfs/fault_inject.c | 93 ++ fs/kernfs/file.c | 9 + fs/kernfs/kernfs-internal.h | 70 + include/linux/kernfs.h | 5 + include/linux/module.h | 37 +- lib/Kconfig.debug | 23 + lib/Makefile | 1 + lib/test_kmod.c | 12 +- lib/test_sysctl.c | 12 +- lib/test_sysfs.c | 913 +++++++++++ tools/testing/selftests/kmod/kmod.sh | 13 +- tools/testing/selftests/sysctl/sysctl.sh | 12 +- tools/testing/selftests/sysfs/Makefile | 12 + tools/testing/selftests/sysfs/config | 5 + tools/testing/selftests/sysfs/settings | 1 + tools/testing/selftests/sysfs/sysfs.sh | 1411 +++++++++++++++++ 20 files changed, 2878 insertions(+), 48 deletions(-) create mode 100644 LICENSES/dual/copyleft-next-0.3.1 create mode 100644 fs/kernfs/fault_inject.c create mode 100644 lib/test_sysfs.c create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/sysfs/Makefile create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/sysfs/config create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/sysfs/settings create mode 100755 tools/testing/selftests/sysfs/sysfs.sh -- 2.30.2

2 years, 6 months

9
35
0 0

[PATCH] selftests/powerpc/pmu: fix spelling mistake "mis-match" -> "mismatch"

by Colin Ian King

There are a few spelling mistakes in error messages. Fix them. Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.i.king(a)gmail.com> --- tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/security/spectre_v2.c | 6 +++--- 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/security/spectre_v2.c b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/security/spectre_v2.c index d42ca8c676c3..e832605442bb 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/security/spectre_v2.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/security/spectre_v2.c @@ -183,7 +183,7 @@ int spectre_v2_test(void) // These should all not affect userspace branch prediction if (miss_percent > 15) { printf("Branch misses > 15%% unexpected in this configuration!\n"); - printf("Possible mis-match between reported & actual mitigation\n"); + printf("Possible mismatch between reported & actual mitigation\n"); /* * Such a mismatch may be caused by a guest system * reporting as vulnerable when the host is mitigated. @@ -201,14 +201,14 @@ int spectre_v2_test(void) // This seems to affect userspace branch prediction a bit? if (miss_percent > 25) { printf("Branch misses > 25%% unexpected in this configuration!\n"); - printf("Possible mis-match between reported & actual mitigation\n"); + printf("Possible mismatch between reported & actual mitigation\n"); return 1; } break; case COUNT_CACHE_DISABLED: if (miss_percent < 95) { printf("Branch misses < 20%% unexpected in this configuration!\n"); - printf("Possible mis-match between reported & actual mitigation\n"); + printf("Possible mismatch between reported & actual mitigation\n"); return 1; } break; -- 2.35.1

2 years, 7 months

2
1
0 0

[PATCH] selftest/powerpc/pmu/ebb: remove fixed_instruction.S

by Madhavan Srinivasan

Commit 3752e453f6ba ("selftests/powerpc: Add tests of PMU EBBs") added selftest testcases to verify EBB interface. instruction_count_test.c testcase needs a fixed loop function to count overhead. Instead of using the thirty_two_instruction_loop() in fixed_instruction_loop.S in ebb folder, file is linked with thirty_two_instruction_loop() in loop.S from top folder. Since fixed_instruction_loop.S not used, patch removes the file. Signed-off-by: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy(a)linux.ibm.com> --- .../powerpc/pmu/ebb/fixed_instruction_loop.S | 43 ------------------- 1 file changed, 43 deletions(-) delete mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/fixed_instruction_loop.S diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/fixed_instruction_loop.S b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/fixed_instruction_loop.S deleted file mode 100644 index 08a7b5f133b9..000000000000 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/fixed_instruction_loop.S +++ /dev/null @@ -1,43 +0,0 @@ -/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */ -/* - * Copyright 2014, Michael Ellerman, IBM Corp. - */ - -#include <ppc-asm.h> - - .text - -FUNC_START(thirty_two_instruction_loop) - cmpwi r3,0 - beqlr - addi r4,r3,1 - addi r4,r4,1 - addi r4,r4,1 - addi r4,r4,1 - addi r4,r4,1 - addi r4,r4,1 - addi r4,r4,1 - addi r4,r4,1 - addi r4,r4,1 - addi r4,r4,1 - addi r4,r4,1 - addi r4,r4,1 - addi r4,r4,1 - addi r4,r4,1 - addi r4,r4,1 - addi r4,r4,1 - addi r4,r4,1 - addi r4,r4,1 - addi r4,r4,1 - addi r4,r4,1 - addi r4,r4,1 - addi r4,r4,1 - addi r4,r4,1 - addi r4,r4,1 - addi r4,r4,1 - addi r4,r4,1 - addi r4,r4,1 - addi r4,r4,1 # 28 addi's - subi r3,r3,1 - b FUNC_NAME(thirty_two_instruction_loop) -FUNC_END(thirty_two_instruction_loop) -- 2.34.1

2 years, 7 months

2
1
0 0

[PATCH] docs/kselftest: add more guidelines for adding new tests

by Muhammad Usama Anjum

Add the following new guidelines: - Add instruction to use lib.mk - Add instruction about how to use headers from kernel source - Add instruction to add .gitignore file - Add instruction about how to add new test in selftests/Makefile - Add instruction about different build commands to test Signed-off-by: Muhammad Usama Anjum <usama.anjum(a)collabora.com> --- Following patch is fixing build of kselftest when separate output direcotry is specified using kernel's top most Makefile. It should be accepted first: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20220223191016.1658728-1-usama.anjum@collabora… --- Documentation/dev-tools/kselftest.rst | 46 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++- 1 file changed, 45 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/Documentation/dev-tools/kselftest.rst b/Documentation/dev-tools/kselftest.rst index a833ecf12fbc1..637f83d1450dc 100644 --- a/Documentation/dev-tools/kselftest.rst +++ b/Documentation/dev-tools/kselftest.rst @@ -208,6 +208,13 @@ In general, the rules for selftests are Contributing new tests (details) ================================ + * Use lib.mk instead of writing Makefile from sratch. Specify flags and + binaries generation flags on need basis before including lib.mk. :: + + CFLAGS = $(KHDR_INCLUDES) + TEST_GEN_PROGS := close_range_test + include ../lib.mk + * Use TEST_GEN_XXX if such binaries or files are generated during compiling. @@ -230,13 +237,50 @@ Contributing new tests (details) * First use the headers inside the kernel source and/or git repo, and then the system headers. Headers for the kernel release as opposed to headers installed by the distro on the system should be the primary focus to be able - to find regressions. + to find regressions. Use KHDR_INCLUDES in Makefile to include headers from + the kernel source. * If a test needs specific kernel config options enabled, add a config file in the test directory to enable them. e.g: tools/testing/selftests/android/config + * Create a .gitignore file inside test directory and add all generated objects + in it. + + * Add new test name in TARGETS in selftests/Makefile:: + + TARGETS += android + + * All of the following build commands should be successful + + - Same directory build of kselftests:: + + make kselftest-all + make kselftest-install + make kselftest-clean + make kselftest-gen_tar + + - Build with absolute output directory path:: + + make kselftest-all O=/abs_build_path + make kselftest-install O=/abs_build_path + make kselftest-clean O=/abs_build_path + make kselftest-gen_tar O=/abs_build_path + + - Build with relative output directory path:: + + make kselftest-all O=relative_path + make kselftest-install O=relative_path + make kselftest-clean O=relative_path + make kselftest-gen_tar O=relative_path + + - Build from Makefile of selftests directly:: + + make -C tools/testing/selftests + make -C tools/testing/selftests O=/abs_build_path + make -C tools/testing/selftests O=relative_path + Test Module =========== -- 2.30.2

2 years, 7 months

2
2
0 0

[PATCH] kunit: tool: print clearer error message when there's no TAP output

by Daniel Latypov

Before: $ ./tools/testing/kunit/kunit.py parse /dev/null ... [ERROR] Test : invalid KTAP input! After: $ ./tools/testing/kunit/kunit.py parse /dev/null ... [ERROR] Test <missing>: could not find any KTAP output! This error message gets printed out when extract_tap_output() yielded no lines. So while it could be because of malformed KTAP output from KUnit, it could also be due to to not having any KTAP output at all. Try and make the error message here more clear. Signed-off-by: Daniel Latypov <dlatypov(a)google.com> --- tools/testing/kunit/kunit_parser.py | 3 ++- tools/testing/kunit/kunit_tool_test.py | 4 ++-- 2 files changed, 4 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/kunit/kunit_parser.py b/tools/testing/kunit/kunit_parser.py index 05ff334761dd..103d95a66a7e 100644 --- a/tools/testing/kunit/kunit_parser.py +++ b/tools/testing/kunit/kunit_parser.py @@ -817,7 +817,8 @@ def parse_run_tests(kernel_output: Iterable[str]) -> Test: lines = extract_tap_lines(kernel_output) test = Test() if not lines: - test.add_error('invalid KTAP input!') + test.name = '<missing>' + test.add_error('could not find any KTAP output!') test.status = TestStatus.FAILURE_TO_PARSE_TESTS else: test = parse_test(lines, 0, []) diff --git a/tools/testing/kunit/kunit_tool_test.py b/tools/testing/kunit/kunit_tool_test.py index 352369dffbd9..f14934853ea1 100755 --- a/tools/testing/kunit/kunit_tool_test.py +++ b/tools/testing/kunit/kunit_tool_test.py @@ -226,7 +226,7 @@ class KUnitParserTest(unittest.TestCase): with open(crash_log) as file: result = kunit_parser.parse_run_tests( kunit_parser.extract_tap_lines(file.readlines())) - print_mock.assert_any_call(StrContains('invalid KTAP input!')) + print_mock.assert_any_call(StrContains('could not find any KTAP output!')) print_mock.stop() self.assertEqual(0, len(result.subtests)) @@ -559,7 +559,7 @@ class KUnitMainTest(unittest.TestCase): self.assertEqual(e.exception.code, 1) self.assertEqual(self.linux_source_mock.build_reconfig.call_count, 1) self.assertEqual(self.linux_source_mock.run_kernel.call_count, 1) - self.print_mock.assert_any_call(StrContains('invalid KTAP input!')) + self.print_mock.assert_any_call(StrContains('could not find any KTAP output!')) def test_exec_no_tests(self): self.linux_source_mock.run_kernel = mock.Mock(return_value=['TAP version 14', '1..0']) base-commit: 13776ebb9964b2ea66ffb8c824c0762eed6da784 -- 2.35.1.1021.g381101b075-goog

2 years, 7 months

3
3
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[RFC PATCH 0/2] kunit: Support redirecting function calls

by David Gow

When writing tests, it'd often be very useful to be able to intercept calls to a function in the code being tested and replace it with a test-specific stub. This has always been an obviously missing piece of KUnit, and the solutions always involve some tradeoffs with cleanliness, performance, or impact on non-test code. See the folowing document for some of the challenges: https://kunit.dev/mocking.html This series consists of two prototype patches which add support for this sort of redirection to KUnit tests: 1: static_stub: Any function which might want to be intercepted adds a call to a macro which checks if a test has redirected calls to it, and calls the corresponding replacement. 2: ftrace_stub: Functions are intercepted using ftrace and livepatch. This doesn't require adding a new prologue to each function being replaced, but does have more dependencies (which restricts it to a small number of architectures, not including UML), and doesn't work well with inline functions. The API for both implementations is very similar, so it should be easy to migrate from one to the other if necessary. Both of these implementations restrict the redirection to the test context: it is automatically undone after the KUnit test completes, and does not affect calls in other threads. If CONFIG_KUNIT is not enabled, there should be no overhead in either implementation. Does either (or both) of these features sound useful, and is this sort-of API the right model? (Personally, I think there's a reasonable scope for both.) Is anything obviously missing or wrong? Do the names, descriptions etc. make any sense? Note that these patches are definitely still at the "prototype" level, and things like error-handling, documentation, and testing are still pretty sparse. There is also quite a bit of room for optimisation. These'll all be improved for v1 if the concept seems good. Cheers, -- David Daniel Latypov (1): kunit: expose ftrace-based API for stubbing out functions during tests David Gow (1): kunit: Expose 'static stub' API to redirect functions include/kunit/ftrace_stub.h | 84 +++++++++++++++++ include/kunit/static_stub.h | 106 +++++++++++++++++++++ lib/kunit/Kconfig | 11 +++ lib/kunit/Makefile | 5 + lib/kunit/ftrace_stub.c | 138 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ lib/kunit/kunit-example-test.c | 64 +++++++++++++ lib/kunit/static_stub.c | 125 +++++++++++++++++++++++++ lib/kunit/stubs_example.kunitconfig | 11 +++ 8 files changed, 544 insertions(+) create mode 100644 include/kunit/ftrace_stub.h create mode 100644 include/kunit/static_stub.h create mode 100644 lib/kunit/ftrace_stub.c create mode 100644 lib/kunit/static_stub.c create mode 100644 lib/kunit/stubs_example.kunitconfig -- 2.35.1.894.gb6a874cedc-goog

2 years, 7 months

5
14
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[RFC PATCH 0/2] Documentation: dev-tools: begin KTAP spec v2 process

by frowand.list＠gmail.com

From: Frank Rowand <frank.rowand(a)sony.com> An August 2021 RFC patch [1] to create the KTAP Specification resulted in some discussion of possible items to add to the specification. The conversation ended without completing the document. Progress resumed with a December 2021 RFC patch [2] to add a KTAP Specification file (Version 1) to the Linux kernel. Many of the suggestions from the August 2021 discussion were not included in Version 1. This patch series is intended to revisit some of the suggestions from the August 2021 discussion. Patch 1 changes the Specification version to "2-rc" to indicate that following patches are not yet accepted into a final version 2. Patch 2 is an example of a simple change to the Specification. The change does not change the content of the Specification, but updates a formatting directive as suggested by the Documentation maintainer. I intend to take some specific suggestions from the August 2021 discussion to create stand-alone RFC patches to the Specification instead of adding them as additional patches in this series. The intent is to focus discussion on a single area of the Specification in each patch email thread. [1] https://lore.kernel.org/r/CA+GJov6tdjvY9x12JsJT14qn6c7NViJxqaJk+r-K1YJzPggF… [2] https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211207190251.18426-1-davidgow@google.com Frank Rowand (2): Documentation: dev-tools: KTAP spec change version to 2-rc Documentation: dev-tools: use literal block instead of code-block Documentation/dev-tools/ktap.rst | 20 +++++++++----------- 1 file changed, 9 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-) -- Frank Rowand <frank.rowand(a)sony.com>

2 years, 7 months

4
10
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[PATCH v5 0/2] selftests/resctrl: Print a message if the result of MBM&CMT tests is failed on Intel CPU

by Shaopeng Tan

Hello, The aim of this series is to print a message to let users know a possible cause of failure, if the result of MBM&CMT tests is failed on Intel CPU. In order to detect Intel vendor, I extended AMD vendor detect function. Difference from v4: - Fixed the typos. - Changed "get_vendor() != ARCH_AMD" to "get_vendor() == ARCH_INTEL". - Reorder the declarations based on line length from longest to shortest. https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20220316055940.292550-1-tan.shaopeng@jp.fujits… [PATCH v4] This patch series is based on v5.17. Shaopeng Tan (2): selftests/resctrl: Extend CPU vendor detection selftests/resctrl: Print a message if the result of MBM&CMT tests is failed on Intel CPU tools/testing/selftests/resctrl/cat_test.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/resctrl/resctrl.h | 5 ++- .../testing/selftests/resctrl/resctrl_tests.c | 45 +++++++++++++------ tools/testing/selftests/resctrl/resctrlfs.c | 2 +- 4 files changed, 37 insertions(+), 17 deletions(-) -- 2.27.0

2 years, 8 months

4
10
0 0

[PATCH v7 0/6] selftests/resctrl: Add resctrl_tests into kselftest set

by Shaopeng Tan

Hello, The aim of this series is to make resctrl_tests run by using kselftest framework. - I modify resctrl_test Makefile and kselftest Makefile, to enable build/run resctrl_tests by using kselftest framework. Of course, users can also build/run resctrl_tests without using framework as before. - I change the default limited time for resctrl_tests to 120 seconds, to ensure the resctrl_tests finish in limited time on different environments. - When resctrl file system is not supported by environment or resctrl_tests is not run as root, return skip code of kselftest framework. - If resctrl_tests does not finish in limited time, terminate it as same as executing ctrl+c that kills parent process and child process. Difference from v6: - Fixed the typos. https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20220318075807.2921063-1-tan.shaopeng@jp.fujit… [PATCH v6] This patch series is based on 'next' branch of linux-kselftest. Note that Patch [4/6] uses KHDR_INCLUDES which is introduced by a patch on 'next' branch of linux-kselftest (not merged in mainline yet) linux-kselftest: git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest.git Shaopeng Tan (6): selftests/resctrl: Kill child process before parent process terminates if SIGTERM is received selftests/resctrl: Change the default limited time to 120 seconds selftests/resctrl: Fix resctrl_tests' return code to work with selftest framework selftests/resctrl: Make resctrl_tests run using kselftest framework selftests/resctrl: Update README about using kselftest framework to build/run resctrl_tests selftests/resctrl: Add missing SPDX license to Makefile tools/testing/selftests/Makefile | 1 + tools/testing/selftests/resctrl/Makefile | 19 +++------ tools/testing/selftests/resctrl/README | 39 +++++++++++++++---- .../testing/selftests/resctrl/resctrl_tests.c | 4 +- tools/testing/selftests/resctrl/resctrl_val.c | 1 + tools/testing/selftests/resctrl/settings | 3 ++ 6 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 22 deletions(-) create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/resctrl/settings -- 2.27.0

2 years, 8 months

2
7
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