July 2023 - Linux-kselftest-mirror

[PATCH] x86: checksum: Fix unaligned checksums on < i686

by David Gow

The checksum_32 code was originally written to only handle 2-byte aligned buffers, but was later extended to support arbitrary alignment. However, the non-PPro variant doesn't apply the carry before jumping to the 2- or 4-byte aligned versions, which clear CF. This causes the new checksum_kunit test to fail, as it runs with a large number of different possible alignments and both with and without carries. For example: ./tools/testing/kunit/kunit.py run --arch i386 --kconfig_add CONFIG_M486=y checksum Gives: KTAP version 1 # Subtest: checksum 1..3 ok 1 test_csum_fixed_random_inputs # test_csum_all_carry_inputs: ASSERTION FAILED at lib/checksum_kunit.c:267 Expected result == expec, but result == 65281 (0xff01) expec == 65280 (0xff00) not ok 2 test_csum_all_carry_inputs # test_csum_no_carry_inputs: ASSERTION FAILED at lib/checksum_kunit.c:314 Expected result == expec, but result == 65535 (0xffff) expec == 65534 (0xfffe) not ok 3 test_csum_no_carry_inputs With this patch, it passes. KTAP version 1 # Subtest: checksum 1..3 ok 1 test_csum_fixed_random_inputs ok 2 test_csum_all_carry_inputs ok 3 test_csum_no_carry_inputs I also tested it on a real 486DX2, with the same results. Signed-off-by: David Gow <davidgow(a)google.com> --- This is a follow-up to the UML patch to use the common 32-bit x86 checksum implementations: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-um/20230704083022.692368-2-davidgow@google.co… --- arch/x86/lib/checksum_32.S | 1 + 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+) diff --git a/arch/x86/lib/checksum_32.S b/arch/x86/lib/checksum_32.S index 23318c338db0..128287cea42d 100644 --- a/arch/x86/lib/checksum_32.S +++ b/arch/x86/lib/checksum_32.S @@ -62,6 +62,7 @@ SYM_FUNC_START(csum_partial) jl 8f movzbl (%esi), %ebx adcl %ebx, %eax + adcl $0, %eax roll $8, %eax inc %esi testl $2, %esi -- 2.41.0.255.g8b1d071c50-goog

1 year, 1 month

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[PATCH] kunit: qemu_configs: Enable all architectural features for arm64

by Mark Brown

While it probably doesn't make a huge difference given the current KUnit coverage we will get the best coverage of arm64 architecture features if we specify -cpu=max rather than picking a specific CPU, this will include all architecture features that qemu supports including many which have not yet made it into physical implementations. Due to performance issues emulating the architected pointer authentication algorithm it is recommended to use the implementation defined algorithm that qemu has instead, this should make no meaningful difference to the coverage and will run the tests faster. Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie(a)kernel.org> --- tools/testing/kunit/qemu_configs/arm64.py | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/kunit/qemu_configs/arm64.py b/tools/testing/kunit/qemu_configs/arm64.py index 67d04064f785..d3ff27024755 100644 --- a/tools/testing/kunit/qemu_configs/arm64.py +++ b/tools/testing/kunit/qemu_configs/arm64.py @@ -9,4 +9,4 @@ CONFIG_SERIAL_AMBA_PL011_CONSOLE=y''', qemu_arch='aarch64', kernel_path='arch/arm64/boot/Image.gz', kernel_command_line='console=ttyAMA0', - extra_qemu_params=['-machine', 'virt', '-cpu', 'cortex-a57']) + extra_qemu_params=['-machine', 'virt', '-cpu', 'max,pauth-impdef=on']) --- base-commit: 06c2afb862f9da8dc5efa4b6076a0e48c3fbaaa5 change-id: 20230702-kunit-arm64-cpu-max-7e3aa5f02fb2 Best regards, -- Mark Brown <broonie(a)kernel.org>

1 year, 1 month

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Re: [PATCH 6.4 0/6] 6.4.3-rc2 review

by Naresh Kamboju

On Mon, 10 Jul 2023 at 02:15, Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh(a)linuxfoundation.org> wrote: > > This is the start of the stable review cycle for the 6.4.3 release. > There are 6 patches in this series, all will be posted as a response > to this one. If anyone has any issues with these being applied, please > let me know. > > Responses should be made by Tue, 11 Jul 2023 20:38:10 +0000. > Anything received after that time might be too late. > > The whole patch series can be found in one patch at: > https://www.kernel.org/pub/linux/kernel/v6.x/stable-review/patch-6.4.3-rc2.… > or in the git tree and branch at: > git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux-stable-rc.git linux-6.4.y > and the diffstat can be found below. > > thanks, > > greg k-h Results from Linaro’s test farm. No regressions on arm64, arm, x86_64, and i386. Tested-by: Linux Kernel Functional Testing <lkft(a)linaro.org> NOTE: Following two issues are not specific to this round of review, We have been noticing on stable-rc 6.4.1-rc1 release with kselftest merge configs builds testing selftests: net tests. 1) While running selftests: net: pmtu.sh on arm64 ARM juno-r2, qemu-arm64 and Raspberry Pi 4 Model B following kernel crash reported. # selftests: net: pmtu.sh # TEST: ipv4: PMTU exceptions [ OK ] # TEST: ipv4: PMTU exceptions - nexthop objects [ OK ] # TEST: ipv6: PMTU exceptions [FAIL] # PMTU exception wasn't created after exceeding MTU # TEST: ipv6: PMTU exceptions - nexthop objects [FAIL] # PMTU exception wasn't created after exceeding MTU # TEST: ICMPv4 with DSCP and ECN: PMTU exceptions [ OK ] # TEST: ICMPv4 with DSCP and ECN: PMTU exceptions - nexthop objects [ OK ] # TEST: UDPv4 with DSCP and ECN: PMTU exceptions [ OK ] # TEST: UDPv4 with DSCP and ECN: PMTU exceptions - nexthop objects [ OK ] # TEST: IPv4 over vxlan4: PMTU exceptions [ OK ] # TEST: IPv4 over vxlan4: PMTU exceptions - nexthop objects [ OK ] # TEST: IPv6 over vxlan4: PMTU exceptions [FAIL] # PMTU exception wasn't created after exceeding link layer MTU on vxlan interface # TEST: IPv6 over vxlan4: PMTU exceptions - nexthop objects [FAIL] # PMTU exception wasn't created after exceeding link layer MTU on vxlan interface # TEST: IPv4 over vxlan6: PMTU exceptions [ OK ] [ 226.478625] Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address ffff800974529000 [ 226.486721] Mem abort info: [ 226.489534] ESR = 0x0000000096000005 [ 226.493304] EC = 0x25: DABT (current EL), IL = 32 bits [ 226.498643] SET = 0, FnV = 0 [ 226.501716] EA = 0, S1PTW = 0 [ 226.504876] FSC = 0x05: level 1 translation fault [ 226.509778] Data abort info: [ 226.512675] ISV = 0, ISS = 0x00000005 [ 226.516531] CM = 0, WnR = 0 [ 226.519518] swapper pgtable: 4k pages, 48-bit VAs, pgdp=0000000082721000 [ 226.526249] [ffff800974529000] pgd=10000009fffff003, p4d=10000009fffff003, pud=0000000000000000 [ 226.535343] Internal error: Oops: 0000000096000005 [#1] PREEMPT SMP [ 226.541633] Modules linked in: act_csum libcrc32c act_pedit cls_flower sch_prio bpfilter ip_tables x_tables veth macvtap tap tun cfg80211 bluetooth rfkill tda998x hdlcd cec drm_dma_helper onboard_usb_hub drm_kms_helper crct10dif_ce sch_fq_codel fuse drm [last unloaded: test_blackhole_dev] [ 226.567412] CPU: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 6.4.3-rc2 #1 [ 226.573614] Hardware name: ARM Juno development board (r2) (DT) [ 226.579549] pstate: 000000c5 (nzcv daIF -PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--) [ 226.586534] pc : percpu_counter_add_batch+0x40/0x148 [ 226.591529] lr : percpu_counter_add_batch+0x124/0x148 [ 226.596603] sp : ffff800008003dc0 [ 226.599926] x29: ffff800008003dc0 x28: ffff80000b282040 x27: ffff800008199b00 [ 226.607101] x26: ffff800008199ab4 x25: 0000000000000000 x24: ffff80000b318888 [ 226.614275] x23: ffff80000b274b80 x22: 0000000000000020 x21: 0000000000000000 [ 226.621449] x20: ffffffffffffffff x19: ffff00082892d740 x18: 0000000000000000 [ 226.628623] x17: ffff800974529000 x16: 0000000000000000 x15: 00000000000001da [ 226.635796] x14: 0000000000000400 x13: ffff8009745ce000 x12: 0000000000000000 [ 226.642969] x11: ffff80000a7cac24 x10: 0000000000000000 x9 : ffff8000094984cc [ 226.650143] x8 : ffff800008003cd8 x7 : 0000000000000000 x6 : 0000000000000101 [ 226.657317] x5 : 0000000000000000 x4 : ffff800008003da0 x3 : 0000000000000000 [ 226.664489] x2 : 0000000100000101 x1 : ffff800974529000 x0 : 0000000000000000 [ 226.671663] Call trace: [ 226.674116] percpu_counter_add_batch+0x40/0x148 [ 226.678756] dst_destroy+0x18c/0x240 [ 226.682351] dst_destroy_rcu+0x24/0x40 [ 226.686118] rcu_core+0x464/0xe80 [ 226.689453] rcu_core_si+0x18/0x30 [ 226.692872] __do_softirq+0x130/0x4f4 [ 226.696549] ____do_softirq+0x18/0x30 [ 226.700228] call_on_irq_stack+0x24/0x58 [ 226.704167] do_softirq_own_stack+0x24/0x38 [ 226.708367] __irq_exit_rcu+0x17c/0x1b0 [ 226.712220] irq_exit_rcu+0x18/0x48 [ 226.715723] el1_interrupt+0x38/0x68 [ 226.719314] el1h_64_irq_handler+0x18/0x28 [ 226.723426] el1h_64_irq+0x64/0x68 [ 226.726841] cpuidle_enter_state+0x148/0x5b0 [ 226.731129] cpuidle_enter+0x40/0x60 [ 226.734723] do_idle+0x22c/0x2b8 [ 226.737970] cpu_startup_entry+0x30/0x40 [ 226.741912] rest_init+0x114/0x1c0 [ 226.745329] arch_call_rest_init+0x18/0x20 [ 226.749444] start_kernel+0x5e0/0x6f8 [ 226.753121] __primary_switched+0xbc/0xd0 [ 226.757152] Code: 927902b9 36380775 d538d081 f9402e60 (b8616817) [ 226.763268] ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]--- [ 226.767898] Kernel panic - not syncing: Oops: Fatal exception in interrupt [ 226.774790] SMP: stopping secondary CPUs [ 226.778932] Kernel Offset: disabled [ 226.782428] CPU features: 0x800004,18780800,0000421b [ 226.787408] Memory Limit: none [ 226.790479] ---[ end Kernel panic - not syncing: Oops: Fatal exception in interrupt ]--- Links: - https://qa-reports.linaro.org/lkft/linux-stable-rc-linux-6.4.y/build/v6.4.1… - https://qa-reports.linaro.org/lkft/linux-stable-rc-linux-6.4.y/build/v6.4.1… - https://lkft.validation.linaro.org/scheduler/job/6578667#L4613 - https://storage.tuxsuite.com/public/linaro/lkft/builds/2SLr5Fizk6DFnf66nxHo… And 2) While running selftests: net: vrf-xfrm-tests.sh on arm64 Raspberry Pi 4 Model B and arm64 Qualcomm Technologies APQ 8016 SBC devices. # selftests: net: vrf-xfrm-tests.sh # # No qdisc on VRF device # TEST: IPv6 no xfrm policy [ OK ] # Cannot open netlink socket: Protocol not supported [ 3310.312970] audit: type=1334 audit(1651171022.511:197): prog-id=59 op=LOAD # TEST: IPv4 xfrm policy based on address [ OK ] # TEST: IPv6 xfrm policy based on address [ OK ] # Cannot open netlink socket: Protocol not supported # TEST: IPv6 xfrm policy with VRF in selector [ OK ] # TEST: IPv4 xfrm policy with xfrm device [FAIL] # TEST: IPv6 xfrm policy with xfrm device [FAIL] # # netem qdisc on VRF device # Cannot open netlink socket: Protocol not supported ... [ 3326.099841] [ 3326.108605] ============================= [ 3326.117159] WARNING: suspicious RCU usage [ 3326.125672] 6.4.3-rc2 #1 Not tainted [ 3326.134070] ----------------------------- [ 3326.142459] include/net/neighbour.h:302 suspicious rcu_dereference_check() usage! [ 3326.150984] [ 3326.150984] other info that might help us debug this: [ 3326.150984] [ 3326.175738] [ 3326.175738] rcu_scheduler_active = 2, debug_locks = 1 [ 3326.192048] 2 locks held by ping/19436: [ 3326.200354] #0: ffff00000bce3570 (sk_lock-AF_INET){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: raw_sendmsg+0x25c/0xf18 [ 3326.208962] #1: ffff80000b397b98 (rcu_read_lock_bh){....}-{1:2}, at: vrf_finish_output+0x70/0x8d0 [ 3326.217663] [ 3326.217663] stack backtrace: [ 3326.234476] CPU: 1 PID: 19436 Comm: ping Not tainted 6.4.3-rc2 #1 [ 3326.243032] Hardware name: Qualcomm Technologies, Inc. APQ 8016 SBC (DT) [ 3326.251626] Call trace: [ 3326.260137] dump_backtrace+0xa0/0x128 [ 3326.268713] show_stack+0x30/0x48 [ 3326.277235] dump_stack_lvl+0x90/0xb0 [ 3326.285718] dump_stack+0x18/0x28 [ 3326.294123] lockdep_rcu_suspicious+0x16c/0x230 [ 3326.302589] vrf_finish_output+0x664/0x8d0 [ 3326.311049] vrf_output+0x104/0x410 [ 3326.319488] ip_send_skb+0x60/0x128 [ 3326.327928] ip_push_pending_frames+0x44/0x70 [ 3326.336395] raw_sendmsg+0x584/0xf18 [ 3326.344815] inet_sendmsg+0x50/0x88 [ 3326.353251] __sys_sendto+0xfc/0x198 [ 3326.361650] __arm64_sys_sendto+0x34/0x50 [ 3326.369890] invoke_syscall+0x8c/0x120 [ 3326.377899] el0_svc_common.constprop.0+0x104/0x130 [ 3326.385824] do_el0_svc+0x44/0xb8 [ 3326.393644] el0_svc+0x40/0xa8 [ 3326.401277] el0t_64_sync_handler+0xbc/0x138 [ 3326.408721] el0t_64_sync+0x190/0x198 [ 3326.416111] [ 3326.423395] ============================= [ 3326.430605] WARNING: suspicious RCU usage [ 3326.437613] 6.4.3-rc2 #1 Not tainted [ 3326.444481] ----------------------------- [ 3326.451275] include/net/neighbour.h:307 suspicious rcu_dereference_check() usage! [ 3326.458148] [ 3326.458148] other info that might help us debug this: [ 3326.458148] [ 3326.477416] [ 3326.477416] rcu_scheduler_active = 2, debug_locks = 1 [ 3326.489637] 2 locks held by ping/19436: [ 3326.495704] #0: ffff00000bce3570 (sk_lock-AF_INET){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: raw_sendmsg+0x25c/0xf18 [ 3326.501817] #1: ffff80000b397b98 (rcu_read_lock_bh){....}-{1:2}, at: vrf_finish_output+0x70/0x8d0 [ 3326.509274] [ 3326.509274] stack backtrace: [ 3326.523226] CPU: 1 PID: 19436 Comm: ping Not tainted 6.4.3-rc2 #1 [ 3326.528565] Hardware name: Qualcomm Technologies, Inc. APQ 8016 SBC (DT) [ 3326.533774] Call trace: [ 3326.540093] dump_backtrace+0xa0/0x128 [ 3326.545130] show_stack+0x30/0x48 [ 3326.550107] dump_stack_lvl+0x90/0xb0 [ 3326.554925] dump_stack+0x18/0x28 [ 3326.559493] lockdep_rcu_suspicious+0x16c/0x230 [ 3326.563974] vrf_finish_output+0x618/0x8d0 [ 3326.568383] vrf_output+0x104/0x410 [ 3326.572598] ip_send_skb+0x60/0x128 [ 3326.576589] ip_push_pending_frames+0x44/0x70 [ 3326.580477] raw_sendmsg+0x584/0xf18 [ 3326.584239] inet_sendmsg+0x50/0x88 [ 3326.587983] __sys_sendto+0xfc/0x198 [ 3326.591723] __arm64_sys_sendto+0x34/0x50 [ 3326.595464] invoke_syscall+0x8c/0x120 [ 3326.599199] el0_svc_common.constprop.0+0x104/0x130 [ 3326.602929] do_el0_svc+0x44/0xb8 [ 3326.606753] el0_svc+0x40/0xa8 [ 3326.610378] el0t_64_sync_handler+0xbc/0x138 [ 3326.614029] el0t_64_sync+0x190/0x198 # TEST: IPv4 no xfrm policy [ OK ] Links: - https://qa-reports.linaro.org/lkft/linux-stable-rc-linux-6.4.y/build/v6.4.1… - https://qa-reports.linaro.org/lkft/linux-stable-rc-linux-6.4.y/build/v6.4.1… - https://qa-reports.linaro.org/lkft/linux-stable-rc-linux-6.4.y/build/v6.4.1… metadata: git_ref: linux-6.4.y git_repo: https://gitlab.com/Linaro/lkft/mirrors/stable/linux-stable-rc git_sha: 3e37df3ffd9a648c9f88f6bbca158e43d5077bef git_describe: v6.4.1-22-g3e37df3ffd9a kernel_version: 6.4.3-rc2 kernel-config: https://storage.tuxsuite.com/public/linaro/lkft/builds/2SLr5Fizk6DFnf66nxHo… artifact-location: https://storage.tuxsuite.com/public/linaro/lkft/builds/2SLr5Fizk6DFnf66nxHo… toolchain: gcc-11 ## Build * kernel: 6.4.3-rc2 * git: https://gitlab.com/Linaro/lkft/mirrors/stable/linux-stable-rc * git branch: linux-6.4.y * git commit: 3e37df3ffd9a648c9f88f6bbca158e43d5077bef * git describe: v6.4.1-22-g3e37df3ffd9a * test details: https://qa-reports.linaro.org/lkft/linux-stable-rc-linux-6.4.y/build/v6.4.1… ## Test Regressions (compared to v6.4.1) ## Metric Regressions (compared to v6.4.1) ## Test Fixes (compared to v6.4.1) ## Metric Fixes (compared to v6.4.1) ## Test result summary total: 173253, pass: 148435, fail: 2272, skip: 22546, xfail: 0 ## Build Summary * arc: 5 total, 5 passed, 0 failed * arm: 145 total, 145 passed, 0 failed * arm64: 54 total, 53 passed, 1 failed * i386: 41 total, 41 passed, 0 failed * mips: 30 total, 28 passed, 2 failed * parisc: 4 total, 4 passed, 0 failed * powerpc: 38 total, 36 passed, 2 failed * riscv: 26 total, 25 passed, 1 failed * s390: 16 total, 14 passed, 2 failed * sh: 14 total, 12 passed, 2 failed * sparc: 8 total, 8 passed, 0 failed * x86_64: 46 total, 46 passed, 0 failed ## Test suites summary * boot * fwts * kselftest-android * kselftest-arm64 * kselftest-breakpoints * kselftest-capabilities * kselftest-cgroup * kselftest-clone3 * kselftest-core * kselftest-cpu-hotplug * kselftest-cpufreq * kselftest-drivers-dma-buf * kselftest-efivarfs * kselftest-exec * kselftest-filesystems * kselftest-filesystems-binderfs * kselftest-firmware * kselftest-fpu * kselftest-ftrace * kselftest-futex * kselftest-gpio * kselftest-intel_pstate * kselftest-ipc * kselftest-ir * kselftest-kcmp * kselftest-kexec * kselftest-kvm * kselftest-lib * kselftest-livepatch * kselftest-membarrier * kselftest-memfd * kselftest-memory-hotplug * kselftest-mincore * kselftest-mount * kselftest-mqueue * kselftest-net * kselftest-net-forwarding * kselftest-net-mptcp * kselftest-netfilter * kselftest-nsfs * kselftest-openat2 * kselftest-pid_namespace * kselftest-pidfd * kselftest-proc * kselftest-pstore * kselftest-ptrace * kselftest-rseq * kselftest-rtc * kselftest-seccomp * kselftest-sigaltstack * kselftest-size * kselftest-splice * kselftest-static_keys * kselftest-sync * kselftest-sysctl * kselftest-tc-testing * kselftest-timens * kselftest-timers * kselftest-tmpfs * kselftest-tpm2 * kselftest-user * kselftest-user_events * kselftest-vDSO * kselftest-watchdog * kselftest-x86 * kselftest-zram * kunit * kvm-unit-tests * libgpiod * libhugetlbfs * log-parser-boot * log-parser-test * ltp-cap_bounds * ltp-commands * ltp-containers * ltp-controllers * ltp-cpuhotplug * ltp-crypto * ltp-cve * ltp-dio * ltp-fcntl-locktests * ltp-filecaps * ltp-fs * ltp-fs_bind * ltp-fs_perms_simple * ltp-fsx * ltp-hugetlb * ltp-io * ltp-ipc * ltp-math * ltp-mm * ltp-nptl * ltp-pty * ltp-sched * ltp-securebits * ltp-smoke * ltp-syscalls * ltp-tracing * network-basic-tests * perf * rcutorture * v4l2-compliance * vdso -- Linaro LKFT https://lkft.linaro.org

1 year, 1 month

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[PATCH bpf-next v4 0/6] Support defragmenting IPv(4|6) packets in BPF

by Daniel Xu

=== Context === In the context of a middlebox, fragmented packets are tricky to handle. The full 5-tuple of a packet is often only available in the first fragment which makes enforcing consistent policy difficult. There are really only two stateless options, neither of which are very nice: 1. Enforce policy on first fragment and accept all subsequent fragments. This works but may let in certain attacks or allow data exfiltration. 2. Enforce policy on first fragment and drop all subsequent fragments. This does not really work b/c some protocols may rely on fragmentation. For example, DNS may rely on oversized UDP packets for large responses. So stateful tracking is the only sane option. RFC 8900 [0] calls this out as well in section 6.3: Middleboxes [...] should process IP fragments in a manner that is consistent with [RFC0791] and [RFC8200]. In many cases, middleboxes must maintain state in order to achieve this goal. === BPF related bits === Policy has traditionally been enforced from XDP/TC hooks. Both hooks run before kernel reassembly facilities. However, with the new BPF_PROG_TYPE_NETFILTER, we can rather easily hook into existing netfilter reassembly infra. The basic idea is we bump a refcnt on the netfilter defrag module and then run the bpf prog after the defrag module runs. This allows bpf progs to transparently see full, reassembled packets. The nice thing about this is that progs don't have to carry around logic to detect fragments. === Changelog === Changes from v3: * Correctly initialize `addrlen` stack var for recvmsg() Changes from v2: * module_put() if ->enable() fails * Fix CI build errors Changes from v1: * Drop bpf_program__attach_netfilter() patches * static -> static const where appropriate * Fix callback assignment order during registration * Only request_module() if callbacks are missing * Fix retval when modprobe fails in userspace * Fix v6 defrag module name (nf_defrag_ipv6_hooks -> nf_defrag_ipv6) * Simplify priority checking code * Add warning if module doesn't assign callbacks in the future * Take refcnt on module while defrag link is active [0]: https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc8900 Daniel Xu (6): netfilter: defrag: Add glue hooks for enabling/disabling defrag netfilter: bpf: Support BPF_F_NETFILTER_IP_DEFRAG in netfilter link netfilter: bpf: Prevent defrag module unload while link active bpf: selftests: Support not connecting client socket bpf: selftests: Support custom type and proto for client sockets bpf: selftests: Add defrag selftests include/linux/netfilter.h | 15 + include/uapi/linux/bpf.h | 5 + net/ipv4/netfilter/nf_defrag_ipv4.c | 17 +- net/ipv6/netfilter/nf_defrag_ipv6_hooks.c | 11 + net/netfilter/core.c | 6 + net/netfilter/nf_bpf_link.c | 150 +++++++++- tools/include/uapi/linux/bpf.h | 5 + tools/testing/selftests/bpf/Makefile | 4 +- .../selftests/bpf/generate_udp_fragments.py | 90 ++++++ .../selftests/bpf/ip_check_defrag_frags.h | 57 ++++ tools/testing/selftests/bpf/network_helpers.c | 26 +- tools/testing/selftests/bpf/network_helpers.h | 3 + .../bpf/prog_tests/ip_check_defrag.c | 283 ++++++++++++++++++ .../selftests/bpf/progs/ip_check_defrag.c | 104 +++++++ 14 files changed, 754 insertions(+), 22 deletions(-) create mode 100755 tools/testing/selftests/bpf/generate_udp_fragments.py create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/bpf/ip_check_defrag_frags.h create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/ip_check_defrag.c create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/ip_check_defrag.c -- 2.41.0

1 year, 1 month

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[for-linus][PATCH 1/5] selftests/user_events: Test struct size match cases

by Steven Rostedt

From: Beau Belgrave <beaub(a)linux.microsoft.com> The self tests for user_events currently does not ensure that the edge case for struct types work properly with size differences. Add cases for mis-matching struct names and sizes to ensure they work properly. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230629235049.581-3-beaub@linux.microsoft.com Cc: Shuah Khan <skhan(a)linuxfoundation.org> Cc: linux-kselftest(a)vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Beau Belgrave <beaub(a)linux.microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt(a)goodmis.org> --- tools/testing/selftests/user_events/dyn_test.c | 12 ++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 12 insertions(+) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/user_events/dyn_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/user_events/dyn_test.c index d6979a48478f..91a4444ad42b 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/user_events/dyn_test.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/user_events/dyn_test.c @@ -217,6 +217,18 @@ TEST_F(user, matching) { /* Types don't match */ TEST_NMATCH("__test_event u64 a; u64 b", "__test_event u32 a; u32 b"); + + /* Struct name and size matches */ + TEST_MATCH("__test_event struct my_struct a 20", + "__test_event struct my_struct a 20"); + + /* Struct name don't match */ + TEST_NMATCH("__test_event struct my_struct a 20", + "__test_event struct my_struct b 20"); + + /* Struct size don't match */ + TEST_NMATCH("__test_event struct my_struct a 20", + "__test_event struct my_struct a 21"); } int main(int argc, char **argv) -- 2.40.1

1 year, 1 month

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[PATCH][next] selftests/mm: mkdirty: Fix incorrect position of #endif

by Colin Ian King

The #endif is the wrong side of a } causing a build failure when __NR_userfaultfd is not defined. Fix this by moving the #end to enclose the } Fixes: 9eac40fc0cc7 ("selftests/mm: mkdirty: test behavior of (pte|pmd)_mkdirty on VMAs without write permissions") Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.i.king(a)gmail.com> --- tools/testing/selftests/mm/mkdirty.c | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/mkdirty.c b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/mkdirty.c index 6d71d972997b..301abb99e027 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/mkdirty.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/mkdirty.c @@ -321,8 +321,8 @@ static void test_uffdio_copy(void) munmap: munmap(dst, pagesize); free(src); -#endif /* __NR_userfaultfd */ } +#endif /* __NR_userfaultfd */ int main(void) { -- 2.39.2

1 year, 1 month

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[linux-next:master] BUILD REGRESSION 40b055fe7f276cf2c1da47316c52f2ff9255a68a

by kernel test robot

tree/branch: https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/next/linux-next.git master branch HEAD: 40b055fe7f276cf2c1da47316c52f2ff9255a68a Add linux-next specific files for 20230712 Error/Warning reports: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202306122223.HHER4zOo-lkp@intel.com https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202306210212.N0BipYQd-lkp@intel.com Error/Warning: (recently discovered and may have been fixed) arch/parisc/kernel/pdt.c:67:6: warning: no previous prototype for 'arch_report_meminfo' [-Wmissing-prototypes] kernel/bpf/verifier.c:3959:12: warning: stack frame size (2064) exceeds limit (2048) in '__mark_chain_precision' [-Wframe-larger-than] lib/kunit/executor_test.c:138:4: warning: cast from 'void (*)(const void *)' to 'kunit_action_t *' (aka 'void (*)(void *)') converts to incompatible function type [-Wcast-function-type-strict] lib/kunit/test.c:775:38: warning: cast from 'void (*)(const void *)' to 'kunit_action_t *' (aka 'void (*)(void *)') converts to incompatible function type [-Wcast-function-type-strict] Unverified Error/Warning (likely false positive, please contact us if interested): drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/core/lib/devcom.c:98 mlx5_devcom_register_device() error: uninitialized symbol 'tmp_dev'. kernel/trace/trace_functions_graph.c:1012 print_graph_return() warn: bitwise AND condition is false here kernel/trace/trace_functions_graph.c:726 print_graph_entry_leaf() warn: bitwise AND condition is false here net/wireless/scan.c:373 cfg80211_gen_new_ie() warn: potential spectre issue 'sub->data' [r] net/wireless/scan.c:397 cfg80211_gen_new_ie() warn: possible spectre second half. 'ext_id' {standard input}: Error: local label `"2" (instance number 9 of a fb label)' is not defined Error/Warning ids grouped by kconfigs: gcc_recent_errors |-- microblaze-randconfig-m041-20230710 | |-- drivers-net-ethernet-mellanox-mlx5-core-lib-devcom.c-mlx5_devcom_register_device()-error:uninitialized-symbol-tmp_dev-. | |-- net-wireless-scan.c-cfg80211_gen_new_ie()-warn:possible-spectre-second-half.-ext_id | `-- net-wireless-scan.c-cfg80211_gen_new_ie()-warn:potential-spectre-issue-sub-data-r |-- mips-randconfig-m031-20230710 | |-- kernel-trace-trace_functions_graph.c-print_graph_entry_leaf()-warn:bitwise-AND-condition-is-false-here | `-- kernel-trace-trace_functions_graph.c-print_graph_return()-warn:bitwise-AND-condition-is-false-here |-- parisc-randconfig-r082-20230710 | `-- arch-parisc-kernel-pdt.c:warning:no-previous-prototype-for-arch_report_meminfo `-- sh-allmodconfig `-- standard-input:Error:local-label-(instance-number-of-a-fb-label)-is-not-defined clang_recent_errors |-- hexagon-randconfig-r013-20230712 | |-- lib-kunit-executor_test.c:warning:cast-from-void-(-)(const-void-)-to-kunit_action_t-(aka-void-(-)(void-)-)-converts-to-incompatible-function-type | `-- lib-kunit-test.c:warning:cast-from-void-(-)(const-void-)-to-kunit_action_t-(aka-void-(-)(void-)-)-converts-to-incompatible-function-type |-- riscv-randconfig-r023-20230712 | `-- kernel-bpf-verifier.c:warning:stack-frame-size-()-exceeds-limit-()-in-__mark_chain_precision `-- s390-randconfig-r044-20230712 |-- lib-kunit-executor_test.c:warning:cast-from-void-(-)(const-void-)-to-kunit_action_t-(aka-void-(-)(void-)-)-converts-to-incompatible-function-type `-- lib-kunit-test.c:warning:cast-from-void-(-)(const-void-)-to-kunit_action_t-(aka-void-(-)(void-)-)-converts-to-incompatible-function-type elapsed time: 798m configs tested: 123 configs skipped: 8 tested configs: alpha allyesconfig gcc alpha defconfig gcc alpha randconfig-r003-20230712 gcc alpha randconfig-r015-20230712 gcc alpha randconfig-r025-20230712 gcc arc allyesconfig gcc arc defconfig gcc arc haps_hs_smp_defconfig gcc arc randconfig-r043-20230712 gcc arc vdk_hs38_smp_defconfig gcc arm allmodconfig gcc arm allyesconfig gcc arm am200epdkit_defconfig clang arm davinci_all_defconfig clang arm defconfig gcc arm milbeaut_m10v_defconfig clang arm multi_v7_defconfig gcc arm randconfig-r046-20230712 gcc arm rpc_defconfig gcc arm spear13xx_defconfig clang arm64 allyesconfig gcc arm64 defconfig gcc csky defconfig gcc csky randconfig-r034-20230712 gcc hexagon randconfig-r013-20230712 clang hexagon randconfig-r035-20230712 clang hexagon randconfig-r041-20230712 clang hexagon randconfig-r045-20230712 clang i386 allyesconfig gcc i386 buildonly-randconfig-r004-20230712 gcc i386 buildonly-randconfig-r005-20230712 gcc i386 buildonly-randconfig-r006-20230712 gcc i386 debian-10.3 gcc i386 defconfig gcc i386 randconfig-i001-20230712 gcc i386 randconfig-i002-20230712 gcc i386 randconfig-i003-20230712 gcc i386 randconfig-i004-20230712 gcc i386 randconfig-i005-20230712 gcc i386 randconfig-i006-20230712 gcc i386 randconfig-i011-20230712 clang i386 randconfig-i012-20230712 clang i386 randconfig-i013-20230712 clang i386 randconfig-i014-20230712 clang i386 randconfig-i015-20230712 clang i386 randconfig-i016-20230712 clang loongarch allmodconfig gcc loongarch allnoconfig gcc loongarch defconfig gcc m68k allmodconfig gcc m68k allyesconfig gcc m68k defconfig gcc microblaze randconfig-r021-20230712 gcc mips allmodconfig gcc mips allyesconfig gcc mips randconfig-r031-20230712 clang mips randconfig-r032-20230712 clang nios2 alldefconfig gcc nios2 defconfig gcc nios2 randconfig-r001-20230712 gcc parisc allyesconfig gcc parisc defconfig gcc parisc randconfig-r036-20230712 gcc parisc64 defconfig gcc powerpc allmodconfig gcc powerpc allnoconfig gcc powerpc bamboo_defconfig gcc powerpc cm5200_defconfig gcc powerpc powernv_defconfig clang powerpc storcenter_defconfig gcc riscv allmodconfig gcc riscv allnoconfig gcc riscv allyesconfig gcc riscv defconfig gcc riscv randconfig-r023-20230712 clang riscv randconfig-r042-20230712 clang riscv rv32_defconfig gcc s390 allmodconfig gcc s390 allyesconfig gcc s390 defconfig gcc s390 randconfig-r044-20230712 clang sh allmodconfig gcc sh ecovec24-romimage_defconfig gcc sh landisk_defconfig gcc sh randconfig-r033-20230712 gcc sh sh7757lcr_defconfig gcc sh urquell_defconfig gcc sparc allyesconfig gcc sparc defconfig gcc sparc64 alldefconfig gcc sparc64 randconfig-r011-20230712 gcc sparc64 randconfig-r014-20230712 gcc um allmodconfig clang um allnoconfig clang um allyesconfig clang um defconfig gcc um i386_defconfig gcc um randconfig-r012-20230712 gcc um x86_64_defconfig gcc x86_64 allyesconfig gcc x86_64 buildonly-randconfig-r001-20230712 gcc x86_64 buildonly-randconfig-r002-20230712 gcc x86_64 buildonly-randconfig-r003-20230712 gcc x86_64 defconfig gcc x86_64 kexec gcc x86_64 randconfig-r026-20230712 clang x86_64 randconfig-x001-20230712 clang x86_64 randconfig-x002-20230712 clang x86_64 randconfig-x003-20230712 clang x86_64 randconfig-x004-20230712 clang x86_64 randconfig-x005-20230712 clang x86_64 randconfig-x006-20230712 clang x86_64 randconfig-x011-20230712 gcc x86_64 randconfig-x012-20230712 gcc x86_64 randconfig-x013-20230712 gcc x86_64 randconfig-x014-20230712 gcc x86_64 randconfig-x015-20230712 gcc x86_64 randconfig-x016-20230712 gcc x86_64 rhel-8.3-rust clang x86_64 rhel-8.3 gcc xtensa defconfig gcc xtensa randconfig-r006-20230712 gcc xtensa randconfig-r016-20230712 gcc -- 0-DAY CI Kernel Test Service https://github.com/intel/lkp-tests/wiki

1 year, 1 month

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[PATCH v2] selftests/zram: avoid subshells and bc for ratio calculations

by David Disseldorp

Awk is already called for /sys/block/zram#/mm_stat parsing, so use it to also perform the floating point capacity vs consumption ratio calculations. The test output is unchanged. This allows bc to be dropped as a dependency for the zram selftests. The documented free dependency can also be removed following d18da7ec37195 ("selftests/zram01.sh: Fix compression ratio calculation") Signed-off-by: David Disseldorp <ddiss(a)suse.de> --- tools/testing/selftests/zram/README | 2 -- tools/testing/selftests/zram/zram01.sh | 18 ++++++++---------- 2 files changed, 8 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-) v2: drop unused dependencies from selftests/zram/README diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/zram/README b/tools/testing/selftests/zram/README index 110b34834a6fa..510ca5a1087f5 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/zram/README +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/zram/README @@ -27,9 +27,7 @@ zram01.sh: creates general purpose ram disks with ext4 filesystems zram02.sh: creates block device for swap Commands required for testing: - - bc - dd - - free - awk - mkswap - swapon diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/zram/zram01.sh b/tools/testing/selftests/zram/zram01.sh index 8f4affe34f3e4..df1b1d4158989 100755 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/zram/zram01.sh +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/zram/zram01.sh @@ -33,7 +33,7 @@ zram_algs="lzo" zram_fill_fs() { - for i in $(seq $dev_start $dev_end); do + for ((i = $dev_start; i <= $dev_end && !ERR_CODE; i++)); do echo "fill zram$i..." local b=0 while [ true ]; do @@ -44,15 +44,13 @@ zram_fill_fs() done echo "zram$i can be filled with '$b' KB" - local mem_used_total=`awk '{print $3}' "/sys/block/zram$i/mm_stat"` - local v=$((100 * 1024 * $b / $mem_used_total)) - if [ "$v" -lt 100 ]; then - echo "FAIL compression ratio: 0.$v:1" - ERR_CODE=-1 - return - fi - - echo "zram compression ratio: $(echo "scale=2; $v / 100 " | bc):1: OK" + awk -v b="$b" '{ v = (100 * 1024 * b / $3) } END { + if (v < 100) { + printf "FAIL compression ratio: 0.%u:1\n", v + exit 1 + } + printf "zram compression ratio: %.2f:1: OK\n", v / 100 + }' "/sys/block/zram$i/mm_stat" || ERR_CODE=-1 done } -- 2.35.3

1 year, 1 month

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Słowa kluczowe do wypozycjonowania

by Adam Charachuta

Dzień dobry, zapoznałem się z Państwa ofertą i z przyjemnością przyznaję, że przyciąga uwagę i zachęca do dalszych rozmów. Pomyślałem, że może mógłbym mieć swój wkład w Państwa rozwój i pomóc dotrzeć z tą ofertą do większego grona odbiorców. Pozycjonuję strony www, dzięki czemu generują świetny ruch w sieci. Możemy porozmawiać w najbliższym czasie? Pozdrawiam Adam Charachuta

1 year, 1 month

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[PATCH v24 0/5] Implement IOCTL to get and optionally clear info about PTEs

by Muhammad Usama Anjum

*Changes in v24*: - Rebase on top of next-20230710 - Place WP markers in case of hole as well *Changes in v23*: - Set vec_buf_index in loop only when vec_buf_index is set - Return -EFAULT instead of -EINVAL if vec is NULL - Correctly return the walk ending address to the page granularity *Changes in v22*: - Interface change: - Replace [start start + len) with [start, end) - Return the ending address of the address walk in start *Changes in v21*: - Abort walk instead of returning error if WP is to be performed on partial hugetlb *Changes in v20* - Correct PAGE_IS_FILE and add PAGE_IS_PFNZERO *Changes in v19* - Minor changes and interface updates *Changes in v18* - Rebase on top of next-20230613 - Minor updates *Changes in v17* - Rebase on top of next-20230606 - Minor improvements in PAGEMAP_SCAN IOCTL patch *Changes in v16* - Fix a corner case - Add exclusive PM_SCAN_OP_WP back *Changes in v15* - Build fix (Add missed build fix in RESEND) *Changes in v14* - Fix build error caused by #ifdef added at last minute in some configs *Changes in v13* - Rebase on top of next-20230414 - Give-up on using uffd_wp_range() and write new helpers, flush tlb only once *Changes in v12* - Update and other memory types to UFFD_FEATURE_WP_ASYNC - Rebaase on top of next-20230406 - Review updates *Changes in v11* - Rebase on top of next-20230307 - Base patches on UFFD_FEATURE_WP_UNPOPULATED - Do a lot of cosmetic changes and review updates - Remove ENGAGE_WP + !GET operation as it can be performed with UFFDIO_WRITEPROTECT *Changes in v10* - Add specific condition to return error if hugetlb is used with wp async - Move changes in tools/include/uapi/linux/fs.h to separate patch - Add documentation *Changes in v9:* - Correct fault resolution for userfaultfd wp async - Fix build warnings and errors which were happening on some configs - Simplify pagemap ioctl's code *Changes in v8:* - Update uffd async wp implementation - Improve PAGEMAP_IOCTL implementation *Changes in v7:* - Add uffd wp async - Update the IOCTL to use uffd under the hood instead of soft-dirty flags *Motivation* The real motivation for adding PAGEMAP_SCAN IOCTL is to emulate Windows GetWriteWatch() syscall [1]. The GetWriteWatch{} retrieves the addresses of the pages that are written to in a region of virtual memory. This syscall is used in Windows applications and games etc. This syscall is being emulated in pretty slow manner in userspace. Our purpose is to enhance the kernel such that we translate it efficiently in a better way. Currently some out of tree hack patches are being used to efficiently emulate it in some kernels. We intend to replace those with these patches. So the whole gaming on Linux can effectively get benefit from this. It means there would be tons of users of this code. CRIU use case [2] was mentioned by Andrei and Danylo: > Use cases for migrating sparse VMAs are binaries sanitized with ASAN, > MSAN or TSAN [3]. All of these sanitizers produce sparse mappings of > shadow memory [4]. Being able to migrate such binaries allows to highly > reduce the amount of work needed to identify and fix post-migration > crashes, which happen constantly. Andrei's defines the following uses of this code: * it is more granular and allows us to track changed pages more effectively. The current interface can clear dirty bits for the entire process only. In addition, reading info about pages is a separate operation. It means we must freeze the process to read information about all its pages, reset dirty bits, only then we can start dumping pages. The information about pages becomes more and more outdated, while we are processing pages. The new interface solves both these downsides. First, it allows us to read pte bits and clear the soft-dirty bit atomically. It means that CRIU will not need to freeze processes to pre-dump their memory. Second, it clears soft-dirty bits for a specified region of memory. It means CRIU will have actual info about pages to the moment of dumping them. * The new interface has to be much faster because basic page filtering is happening in the kernel. With the old interface, we have to read pagemap for each page. *Implementation Evolution (Short Summary)* From the definition of GetWriteWatch(), we feel like kernel's soft-dirty feature can be used under the hood with some additions like: * reset soft-dirty flag for only a specific region of memory instead of clearing the flag for the entire process * get and clear soft-dirty flag for a specific region atomically So we decided to use ioctl on pagemap file to read or/and reset soft-dirty flag. But using soft-dirty flag, sometimes we get extra pages which weren't even written. They had become soft-dirty because of VMA merging and VM_SOFTDIRTY flag. This breaks the definition of GetWriteWatch(). We were able to by-pass this short coming by ignoring VM_SOFTDIRTY until David reported that mprotect etc messes up the soft-dirty flag while ignoring VM_SOFTDIRTY [5]. This wasn't happening until [6] got introduced. We discussed if we can revert these patches. But we could not reach to any conclusion. So at this point, I made couple of tries to solve this whole VM_SOFTDIRTY issue by correcting the soft-dirty implementation: * [7] Correct the bug fixed wrongly back in 2014. It had potential to cause regression. We left it behind. * [8] Keep a list of soft-dirty part of a VMA across splits and merges. I got the reply don't increase the size of the VMA by 8 bytes. At this point, we left soft-dirty considering it is too much delicate and userfaultfd [9] seemed like the only way forward. From there onward, we have been basing soft-dirty emulation on userfaultfd wp feature where kernel resolves the faults itself when WP_ASYNC feature is used. It was straight forward to add WP_ASYNC feature in userfautlfd. Now we get only those pages dirty or written-to which are really written in reality. (PS There is another WP_UNPOPULATED userfautfd feature is required which is needed to avoid pre-faulting memory before write-protecting [9].) All the different masks were added on the request of CRIU devs to create interface more generic and better. [1] https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/win32/api/memoryapi/nf-memoryapi-… [2] https://lore.kernel.org/all/20221014134802.1361436-1-mdanylo@google.com [3] https://github.com/google/sanitizers [4] https://github.com/google/sanitizers/wiki/AddressSanitizerAlgorithm#64-bit [5] https://lore.kernel.org/all/bfcae708-db21-04b4-0bbe-712badd03071@redhat.com [6] https://lore.kernel.org/all/20220725142048.30450-1-peterx@redhat.com/ [7] https://lore.kernel.org/all/20221122115007.2787017-1-usama.anjum@collabora.… [8] https://lore.kernel.org/all/20221220162606.1595355-1-usama.anjum@collabora.… [9] https://lore.kernel.org/all/20230306213925.617814-1-peterx@redhat.com [10] https://lore.kernel.org/all/20230125144529.1630917-1-mdanylo@google.com * Original Cover letter from v8* Hello, Note: Soft-dirty pages and pages which have been written-to are synonyms. As kernel already has soft-dirty feature inside which we have given up to use, we are using written-to terminology while using UFFD async WP under the hood. This IOCTL, PAGEMAP_SCAN on pagemap file can be used to get and/or clear the info about page table entries. The following operations are supported in this ioctl: - Get the information if the pages have been written-to (PAGE_IS_WRITTEN), file mapped (PAGE_IS_FILE), present (PAGE_IS_PRESENT) or swapped (PAGE_IS_SWAPPED). - Write-protect the pages (PAGEMAP_WP_ENGAGE) to start finding which pages have been written-to. - Find pages which have been written-to and write protect the pages (atomic PAGE_IS_WRITTEN + PAGEMAP_WP_ENGAGE) It is possible to find and clear soft-dirty pages entirely in userspace. But it isn't efficient: - The mprotect and SIGSEGV handler for bookkeeping - The userfaultfd wp (synchronous) with the handler for bookkeeping Some benchmarks can be seen here[1]. This series adds features that weren't present earlier: - There is no atomic get soft-dirty/Written-to status and clear present in the kernel. - The pages which have been written-to can not be found in accurate way. (Kernel's soft-dirty PTE bit + sof_dirty VMA bit shows more soft-dirty pages than there actually are.) Historically, soft-dirty PTE bit tracking has been used in the CRIU project. The procfs interface is enough for finding the soft-dirty bit status and clearing the soft-dirty bit of all the pages of a process. We have the use case where we need to track the soft-dirty PTE bit for only specific pages on-demand. We need this tracking and clear mechanism of a region of memory while the process is running to emulate the getWriteWatch() syscall of Windows. *(Moved to using UFFD instead of soft-dirtyi feature to find pages which have been written-to from v7 patch series)*: Stop using the soft-dirty flags for finding which pages have been written to. It is too delicate and wrong as it shows more soft-dirty pages than the actual soft-dirty pages. There is no interest in correcting it [2][3] as this is how the feature was written years ago. It shouldn't be updated to changed behaviour. Peter Xu has suggested using the async version of the UFFD WP [4] as it is based inherently on the PTEs. So in this patch series, I've added a new mode to the UFFD which is asynchronous version of the write protect. When this variant of the UFFD WP is used, the page faults are resolved automatically by the kernel. The pages which have been written-to can be found by reading pagemap file (!PM_UFFD_WP). This feature can be used successfully to find which pages have been written to from the time the pages were write protected. This works just like the soft-dirty flag without showing any extra pages which aren't soft-dirty in reality. The information related to pages if the page is file mapped, present and swapped is required for the CRIU project [5][6]. The addition of the required mask, any mask, excluded mask and return masks are also required for the CRIU project [5]. The IOCTL returns the addresses of the pages which match the specific masks. The page addresses are returned in struct page_region in a compact form. The max_pages is needed to support a use case where user only wants to get a specific number of pages. So there is no need to find all the pages of interest in the range when max_pages is specified. The IOCTL returns when the maximum number of the pages are found. The max_pages is optional. If max_pages is specified, it must be equal or greater than the vec_size. This restriction is needed to handle worse case when one page_region only contains info of one page and it cannot be compacted. This is needed to emulate the Windows getWriteWatch() syscall. The patch series include the detailed selftest which can be used as an example for the uffd async wp test and PAGEMAP_IOCTL. It shows the interface usages as well. [1] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/54d4c322-cd6e-eefd-b161-2af2b56aae24@collabora… [2] https://lore.kernel.org/all/20221220162606.1595355-1-usama.anjum@collabora.… [3] https://lore.kernel.org/all/20221122115007.2787017-1-usama.anjum@collabora.… [4] https://lore.kernel.org/all/Y6Hc2d+7eTKs7AiH@x1n [5] https://lore.kernel.org/all/YyiDg79flhWoMDZB@gmail.com/ [6] https://lore.kernel.org/all/20221014134802.1361436-1-mdanylo@google.com/ Regards, Muhammad Usama Anjum Muhammad Usama Anjum (4): fs/proc/task_mmu: Implement IOCTL to get and optionally clear info about PTEs tools headers UAPI: Update linux/fs.h with the kernel sources mm/pagemap: add documentation of PAGEMAP_SCAN IOCTL selftests: mm: add pagemap ioctl tests Peter Xu (1): userfaultfd: UFFD_FEATURE_WP_ASYNC Documentation/admin-guide/mm/pagemap.rst | 58 + Documentation/admin-guide/mm/userfaultfd.rst | 35 + fs/proc/task_mmu.c | 583 +++++++ fs/userfaultfd.c | 26 +- include/linux/hugetlb.h | 1 + include/linux/userfaultfd_k.h | 21 +- include/uapi/linux/fs.h | 55 + include/uapi/linux/userfaultfd.h | 9 +- mm/hugetlb.c | 34 +- mm/memory.c | 27 +- tools/include/uapi/linux/fs.h | 55 + tools/testing/selftests/mm/.gitignore | 2 + tools/testing/selftests/mm/Makefile | 3 +- tools/testing/selftests/mm/config | 1 + tools/testing/selftests/mm/pagemap_ioctl.c | 1464 ++++++++++++++++++ tools/testing/selftests/mm/run_vmtests.sh | 4 + 16 files changed, 2354 insertions(+), 24 deletions(-) create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/mm/pagemap_ioctl.c mode change 100644 => 100755 tools/testing/selftests/mm/run_vmtests.sh -- 2.39.2

1 year, 1 month

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Linux-kselftest-mirror July 2023