January 2025 - Linux-kselftest-mirror

[PATCH v4 0/4] selftests/mm: virtual_address_range: Reduce memory usage and avoid VM_IO access

by Thomas Weißschuh

The selftest started failing since commit e93d2521b27f ("x86/vdso: Split virtual clock pages into dedicated mapping") was merged. While debugging I stumbled upon some memory usage optimizations. With these test now runs on a VM with only 60MiB of memory. Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <thomas.weissschuh(a)linutronix.de> --- Changes in v4: - Pick up review tags - Correct Fixes: of patch 1 - Drop git rebase commit message artifacts - Replace strtok_r() with strspn() and strcspn() - Avoid uninitialized read on error in __get_smap_entry() - Link to v3: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250113-virtual_address_range-tests-v3-0-f4a8e6b… Changes in v3: - Pick up review tags - Fix naming around PR_SET_VMA_ANON_NAME helper functions - Skip selftest if PR_SET_VMA_ANON_NAME is not supported - Check for VM_IO instead of [vvar name prefix - Link to v2: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250110-virtual_address_range-tests-v2-0-262a2bf… Changes in v2: - Drop /dev/null usage - Avoid overcommit restrictions by dropping PROT_WRITE - Avoid high memory usage due to PTEs - Link to v1: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250107-virtual_address_range-tests-v1-0-3834a2f… --- Thomas Weißschuh (4): selftests/mm: virtual_address_range: mmap() without PROT_WRITE selftests/mm: virtual_address_range: Unmap chunks after validation selftests/mm: vm_util: Split up /proc/self/smaps parsing selftests/mm: virtual_address_range: Avoid reading from VM_IO mappings tools/testing/selftests/mm/config | 1 + tools/testing/selftests/mm/virtual_address_range.c | 41 ++++++++++++-- tools/testing/selftests/mm/vm_util.c | 66 +++++++++++++++++----- tools/testing/selftests/mm/vm_util.h | 1 + 4 files changed, 92 insertions(+), 17 deletions(-) --- base-commit: 3043cb9a517b707c12a3f5879f4970c97bfeb3fb change-id: 20250107-virtual_address_range-tests-95843766fa97 Best regards, -- Thomas Weißschuh <thomas.weissschuh(a)linutronix.de>

3 months, 1 week

2
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[PATCH] selftests/rseq: Fix rseq for cases without glibc support

by Raghavendra Rao Ananta

Currently the rseq constructor, rseq_init(), assumes that glibc always has the support for rseq symbols (__rseq_size for instance). However, glibc supports rseq from version 2.35 onwards. As a result, for the systems that run glibc less than 2.35, the global rseq_size remains initialized to -1U. When a thread then tries to register for rseq, get_rseq_min_alloc_size() would end up returning -1U, which is incorrect. Hence, initialize rseq_size for the cases where glibc doesn't have the support for rseq symbols. Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org Fixes: 73a4f5a704a2 ("selftests/rseq: Fix mm_cid test failure") Signed-off-by: Raghavendra Rao Ananta <rananta(a)google.com> --- tools/testing/selftests/rseq/rseq.c | 19 +++++++++++++------ 1 file changed, 13 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/rseq/rseq.c b/tools/testing/selftests/rseq/rseq.c index 5b9772cdf265..9eb5356f25fa 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/rseq/rseq.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/rseq/rseq.c @@ -142,6 +142,16 @@ unsigned int get_rseq_kernel_feature_size(void) return ORIG_RSEQ_FEATURE_SIZE; } +static void set_default_rseq_size(void) +{ + unsigned int rseq_kernel_feature_size = get_rseq_kernel_feature_size(); + + if (rseq_kernel_feature_size < ORIG_RSEQ_ALLOC_SIZE) + rseq_size = rseq_kernel_feature_size; + else + rseq_size = ORIG_RSEQ_ALLOC_SIZE; +} + int rseq_register_current_thread(void) { int rc; @@ -219,12 +229,7 @@ void rseq_init(void) fallthrough; case ORIG_RSEQ_ALLOC_SIZE: { - unsigned int rseq_kernel_feature_size = get_rseq_kernel_feature_size(); - - if (rseq_kernel_feature_size < ORIG_RSEQ_ALLOC_SIZE) - rseq_size = rseq_kernel_feature_size; - else - rseq_size = ORIG_RSEQ_ALLOC_SIZE; + set_default_rseq_size(); break; } default: @@ -239,8 +244,10 @@ void rseq_init(void) rseq_size = 0; return; } + rseq_offset = (void *)&__rseq_abi - rseq_thread_pointer(); rseq_flags = 0; + set_default_rseq_size(); } static __attribute__((destructor)) base-commit: 40384c840ea1944d7c5a392e8975ed088ecf0b37 -- 2.47.0.338.g60cca15819-goog

3 months, 1 week

3
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[PATCH v3 0/4] selftests/mm: virtual_address_range: Reduce memory usage and avoid VM_IO access

by Thomas Weißschuh

The selftest started failing since commit e93d2521b27f ("x86/vdso: Split virtual clock pages into dedicated mapping") was merged. While debugging I stumbled upon some memory usage optimizations. With these test now runs on a VM with only 60MiB of memory. Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <thomas.weissschuh(a)linutronix.de> --- Changes in v3: - Pick up review tags - Fix naming around PR_SET_VMA_ANON_NAME helper functions - Skip selftest if PR_SET_VMA_ANON_NAME is not supported - Check for VM_IO instead of [vvar name prefix - Link to v2: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250110-virtual_address_range-tests-v2-0-262a2bf… Changes in v2: - Drop /dev/null usage - Avoid overcommit restrictions by dropping PROT_WRITE - Avoid high memory usage due to PTEs - Link to v1: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250107-virtual_address_range-tests-v1-0-3834a2f… --- Thomas Weißschuh (4): selftests/mm: virtual_address_range: mmap() without PROT_WRITE selftests/mm: virtual_address_range: Unmap chunks after validation selftests/mm: vm_util: Split up /proc/self/smaps parsing selftests/mm: virtual_address_range: Avoid reading from VM_IO mappings tools/testing/selftests/mm/config | 1 + tools/testing/selftests/mm/virtual_address_range.c | 41 ++++++++++++-- tools/testing/selftests/mm/vm_util.c | 63 +++++++++++++++++----- tools/testing/selftests/mm/vm_util.h | 1 + 4 files changed, 89 insertions(+), 17 deletions(-) --- base-commit: 7793bee8fed2027eb15219014de6fb0dc15d4a03 change-id: 20250107-virtual_address_range-tests-95843766fa97 Best regards, -- Thomas Weißschuh <thomas.weissschuh(a)linutronix.de>

3 months, 1 week

4
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[PATCH v4 0/3] Enable Zicbom in usermode

by Yunhui Cui

v1/v2: There is only the first patch: RISC-V: Enable cbo.clean/flush in usermode, which mainly removes the enabling of cbo.inval in user mode. v3: Add the functionality of Expose Zicbom and selftests for Zicbom. v4: Modify the order of macros, The test_no_cbo_inval function is added separately. Yunhui Cui (3): RISC-V: Enable cbo.clean/flush in usermode RISC-V: hwprobe: Expose Zicbom extension and its block size RISC-V: selftests: Add TEST_ZICBOM into CBO tests Documentation/arch/riscv/hwprobe.rst | 6 ++ arch/riscv/include/asm/hwprobe.h | 2 +- arch/riscv/include/uapi/asm/hwprobe.h | 2 + arch/riscv/kernel/cpufeature.c | 8 +++ arch/riscv/kernel/sys_hwprobe.c | 6 ++ tools/testing/selftests/riscv/hwprobe/cbo.c | 66 +++++++++++++++++---- 6 files changed, 78 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-) -- 2.39.2

3 months, 1 week

4
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[PATCH] selftests/memfd/memfd_test: Fix possible NULL pointer dereference

by liuye

If name is NULL, a NULL pointer may be accessed in printf. Signed-off-by: liuye <liuye(a)kylinos.cn> --- tools/testing/selftests/memfd/memfd_test.c | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/memfd/memfd_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/memfd/memfd_test.c index c0c53451a16d..5b993924cc3f 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/memfd/memfd_test.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/memfd/memfd_test.c @@ -171,7 +171,7 @@ static void mfd_fail_new(const char *name, unsigned int flags) r = sys_memfd_create(name, flags); if (r >= 0) { printf("memfd_create(\"%s\", %u) succeeded, but failure expected\n", - name, flags); + name ? name : "NULL", flags); close(r); abort(); } -- 2.25.1

3 months, 1 week

3
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[PATCH 0/8] x86/module: rework ROX cache to avoid writable copy

by Mike Rapoport

From: "Mike Rapoport (Microsoft)" <rppt(a)kernel.org> Hi, Following Peter's comments [1] these patches rework handling of ROX caches for module text allocations. Instead of using a writable copy that really complicates alternatives patching, temporarily remap parts of a large ROX page as RW for the time of module formation and then restore it's ROX protections when the module is ready. To keep the ROX memory mapped with large pages, make set_memory code capable of restoring large pages (more details are in patch 3). The patches also available in git https://git.kernel.org/rppt/h/execmem/x86-rox/v8 [1] https://lore.kernel.org/all/20241209083818.GK8562@noisy.programming.kicks-a… Kirill A. Shutemov (1): x86/mm/pat: Restore large pages after fragmentation Mike Rapoport (Microsoft) (7): x86/mm/pat: cpa-test: fix length for CPA_ARRAY test x86/mm/pat: drop duplicate variable in cpa_flush() execmem: add API for temporal remapping as RW and restoring ROX afterwards module: introduce MODULE_STATE_GONE modules: switch to execmem API for remapping as RW and restoring ROX Revert "x86/module: prepare module loading for ROX allocations of text" module: drop unused module_writable_address() arch/um/kernel/um_arch.c | 11 +- arch/x86/entry/vdso/vma.c | 3 +- arch/x86/include/asm/alternative.h | 14 +- arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable_types.h | 2 + arch/x86/kernel/alternative.c | 181 ++++++--------- arch/x86/kernel/ftrace.c | 30 ++- arch/x86/kernel/module.c | 45 ++-- arch/x86/mm/pat/cpa-test.c | 2 +- arch/x86/mm/pat/set_memory.c | 216 +++++++++++++++++- include/linux/execmem.h | 31 +++ include/linux/module.h | 21 +- include/linux/moduleloader.h | 4 - include/linux/vm_event_item.h | 2 + kernel/module/kallsyms.c | 8 +- kernel/module/kdb.c | 2 +- kernel/module/main.c | 86 ++----- kernel/module/procfs.c | 2 +- kernel/module/strict_rwx.c | 9 +- kernel/tracepoint.c | 2 + lib/kunit/test.c | 2 + mm/execmem.c | 118 ++++++++-- mm/vmstat.c | 2 + samples/livepatch/livepatch-callbacks-demo.c | 1 + .../test_modules/test_klp_callbacks_demo.c | 1 + .../test_modules/test_klp_callbacks_demo2.c | 1 + .../livepatch/test_modules/test_klp_state.c | 1 + .../livepatch/test_modules/test_klp_state2.c | 1 + 27 files changed, 511 insertions(+), 287 deletions(-) -- 2.45.2

3 months, 1 week

12
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[PATCH] selftests/mm/mkdirty: Fix memory leak in test_uffdio_copy()

by liuye

Release memory before exception branch returns to prevent memory leaks Checking tools/testing/selftests/mm/mkdirty.c ... tools/testing/selftests/mm/mkdirty.c:283:3: error: Memory leak: src [memleak] return; ^ Signed-off-by: liuye <liuye(a)kylinos.cn> --- tools/testing/selftests/mm/mkdirty.c | 1 + 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/mkdirty.c b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/mkdirty.c index 1db134063c38..af2fce496912 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/mkdirty.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/mkdirty.c @@ -280,6 +280,7 @@ static void test_uffdio_copy(void) dst = mmap(NULL, pagesize, PROT_READ, MAP_PRIVATE|MAP_ANON, -1, 0); if (dst == MAP_FAILED) { ksft_test_result_fail("mmap() failed\n"); + free(src); return; } -- 2.25.1

3 months, 1 week

2
1
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[PATCH net-next v8 00/11] net: Improve netns handling in rtnetlink

by Xiao Liang

This patch series includes some netns-related improvements and fixes for rtnetlink, to make link creation more intuitive: 1) Creating link in another net namespace doesn't conflict with link names in current one. 2) Refector rtnetlink link creation. Create link in target namespace directly. So that # ip link add netns ns1 link-netns ns2 tun0 type gre ... will create tun0 in ns1, rather than create it in ns2 and move to ns1. And don't conflict with another interface named "tun0" in current netns. Patch 01 serves for 1) to avoids link name conflict in different netns. To achieve 2), there're mainly 3 steps: - Patch 02 packs newlink() parameters into a struct, including the original "src_net" along with more netns context. No semantic changes are introduced. - Patch 03 ~ 07 converts device drivers to use the explicit netns extracted from params. - Patch 08 ~ 09 removes the old netns parameter, and converts rtnetlink to create device in target netns directly. Patch 10 ~ 11 adds some tests for link name and link netns. BTW please note there're some issues found in current code: - In amt_newlink() drivers/net/amt.c: amt->net = net; ... amt->stream_dev = dev_get_by_index(net, ... Uses net, but amt_lookup_upper_dev() only searches in dev_net. So the AMT device may not be properly deleted if it's in a different netns from lower dev. - In gtp_newlink() in drivers/net/gtp.c: gtp->net = src_net; ... gn = net_generic(dev_net(dev), gtp_net_id); list_add_rcu(&gtp->list, &gn->gtp_dev_list); Uses src_net, but priv is linked to list in dev_net. So it may not be properly deleted on removal of link netns. - In pfcp_newlink() in drivers/net/pfcp.c: pfcp->net = net; ... pn = net_generic(dev_net(dev), pfcp_net_id); list_add_rcu(&pfcp->list, &pn->pfcp_dev_list); Same as above. - In lowpan_newlink() in net/ieee802154/6lowpan/core.c: wdev = dev_get_by_index(dev_net(ldev), nla_get_u32(tb[IFLA_LINK])); Looks for IFLA_LINK in dev_net, but in theory the ifindex is defined in link netns. Kuniyuki has a patchset to address the issues of gtp and pfcp: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/20250110014754.33847-1-kuniyu@amazon.com/ --- v8: - Move dev and ext_ack out from param struct. - Validate link_net and dev_net are identical for 6lowpan. v7: link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20250104125732.17335-1-shaw.leon@gmail.com/ - Add selftest kconfig. - Remove a duplicated test of ip6gre. v6: link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20241218130909.2173-1-shaw.leon@gmail.com/ - Split prototype, driver and rtnetlink changes. - Add more tests for link netns. - Fix IPv6 tunnel net overwriten in ndo_init(). - Reorder variable declarations. - Exclude a ip_tunnel-specific patch. v5: link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20241209140151.231257-1-shaw.leon@gmail.com/ - Fix function doc in batman-adv. - Include peer_net in rtnl newlink parameters. v4: link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20241118143244.1773-1-shaw.leon@gmail.com/ - Pack newlink() parameters to a single struct. - Use ynl async_msg_queue.empty() in selftest. v3: link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20241113125715.150201-1-shaw.leon@gmail.com/ - Drop "netns_atomic" flag and module parameter. Add netns parameter to newlink() instead, and convert drivers accordingly. - Move python NetNSEnter helper to net selftest lib. v2: link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20241107133004.7469-1-shaw.leon@gmail.com/ - Check NLM_F_EXCL to ensure only link creation is affected. - Add self tests for link name/ifindex conflict and notifications in different netns. - Changes in dummy driver and ynl in order to add the test case. v1: link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20241023023146.372653-1-shaw.leon@gmail.com/ Xiao Liang (11): rtnetlink: Lookup device in target netns when creating link rtnetlink: Pack newlink() params into struct net: Use link netns in newlink() of rtnl_link_ops ieee802154: 6lowpan: Validate link netns in newlink() of rtnl_link_ops net: ip_tunnel: Use link netns in newlink() of rtnl_link_ops net: ipv6: Use link netns in newlink() of rtnl_link_ops net: xfrm: Use link netns in newlink() of rtnl_link_ops rtnetlink: Remove "net" from newlink params rtnetlink: Create link directly in target net namespace selftests: net: Add python context manager for netns entering selftests: net: Add test cases for link and peer netns drivers/infiniband/ulp/ipoib/ipoib_netlink.c | 9 +- drivers/net/amt.c | 11 +- drivers/net/bareudp.c | 9 +- drivers/net/bonding/bond_netlink.c | 6 +- drivers/net/can/dev/netlink.c | 4 +- drivers/net/can/vxcan.c | 7 +- .../ethernet/qualcomm/rmnet/rmnet_config.c | 9 +- drivers/net/geneve.c | 9 +- drivers/net/gtp.c | 8 +- drivers/net/ipvlan/ipvlan.h | 3 +- drivers/net/ipvlan/ipvlan_main.c | 8 +- drivers/net/ipvlan/ipvtap.c | 6 +- drivers/net/macsec.c | 9 +- drivers/net/macvlan.c | 7 +- drivers/net/macvtap.c | 7 +- drivers/net/netkit.c | 7 +- drivers/net/pfcp.c | 7 +- drivers/net/ppp/ppp_generic.c | 9 +- drivers/net/team/team_core.c | 6 +- drivers/net/veth.c | 7 +- drivers/net/vrf.c | 5 +- drivers/net/vxlan/vxlan_core.c | 9 +- drivers/net/wireguard/device.c | 7 +- drivers/net/wireless/virtual/virt_wifi.c | 8 +- drivers/net/wwan/wwan_core.c | 16 +- include/net/ip_tunnels.h | 5 +- include/net/rtnetlink.h | 40 ++++- net/8021q/vlan_netlink.c | 9 +- net/batman-adv/soft-interface.c | 9 +- net/bridge/br_netlink.c | 6 +- net/caif/chnl_net.c | 5 +- net/core/rtnetlink.c | 33 ++-- net/hsr/hsr_netlink.c | 12 +- net/ieee802154/6lowpan/core.c | 7 +- net/ipv4/ip_gre.c | 24 ++- net/ipv4/ip_tunnel.c | 10 +- net/ipv4/ip_vti.c | 9 +- net/ipv4/ipip.c | 9 +- net/ipv6/ip6_gre.c | 30 ++-- net/ipv6/ip6_tunnel.c | 19 ++- net/ipv6/ip6_vti.c | 15 +- net/ipv6/sit.c | 17 ++- net/xfrm/xfrm_interface_core.c | 15 +- tools/testing/selftests/net/Makefile | 1 + tools/testing/selftests/net/config | 5 + .../testing/selftests/net/lib/py/__init__.py | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/net/lib/py/netns.py | 18 +++ tools/testing/selftests/net/link_netns.py | 141 ++++++++++++++++++ tools/testing/selftests/net/netns-name.sh | 10 ++ 49 files changed, 479 insertions(+), 165 deletions(-) create mode 100755 tools/testing/selftests/net/link_netns.py -- 2.47.1

3 months, 1 week

2
14
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[PATCH] selftests/x86/lam: Fix Memory leak fi in do_uring

by liuye

Exception branch returns without free fi. Signed-off-by: liuye <liuye(a)kylinos.cn> --- tools/testing/selftests/x86/lam.c | 4 +++- 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/x86/lam.c b/tools/testing/selftests/x86/lam.c index 0ea4f6813930..74f422e76dce 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/x86/lam.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/x86/lam.c @@ -596,8 +596,10 @@ int do_uring(unsigned long lam) fi->file_fd = file_fd; ring = malloc(sizeof(*ring)); - if (!ring) + if (!ring) { + free(fi); return 1; + } memset(ring, 0, sizeof(struct io_ring)); -- 2.25.1

3 months, 1 week

1
0
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[PATCH] selftests/timens/procfs: Fix Resource leak proc in read_proc_uptime

by liuye

Exception branch returns without closing proc. Signed-off-by: liuye <liuye(a)kylinos.cn> --- tools/testing/selftests/timens/procfs.c | 2 ++ 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/timens/procfs.c b/tools/testing/selftests/timens/procfs.c index 1833ca97eb24..e47844a73c31 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/timens/procfs.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/timens/procfs.c @@ -79,9 +79,11 @@ static int read_proc_uptime(struct timespec *uptime) if (fscanf(proc, "%lu.%02lu", &up_sec, &up_nsec) != 2) { if (errno) { pr_perror("fscanf"); + fclose(proc); return -errno; } pr_err("failed to parse /proc/uptime"); + fclose(proc); return -1; } fclose(proc); -- 2.25.1

3 months, 1 week

1
0
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Linux-kselftest-mirror January 2025