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[PATCH v5 00/10] userfaultfd: add minor fault handling for shmem

by Axel Rasmussen

Base ==== This series is based on (and therefore should apply cleanly to) the tag "v5.12-rc7-mmots-2021-04-11-20-49", additionally with Peter's selftest cleanup series applied first: https://lore.kernel.org/patchwork/cover/1412450/ Changelog ========= v4->v5: - Picked up {Reviewed,Acked}-by's. - Fix cleanup in error path in shmem_mcopy_atomic_pte(). [Hugh, Peter] - Mention switching to lru_cache_add() in the commit message of 9/10. [Hugh] - Split + reorder commits, so now we 1) implement the faulting path, 2) implement the CONTINUE ioctl, and 3) advertise the feature. Squash the documentation update into step (3). [Hugh, Peter] - Reorder install_pte() cleanup to come before selftest changes. [Hugh] v3->v4: - Fix handling of the shmem private mcopy case. Previously, I had (incorrectly) assumed that !vma_is_anonymous() was equivalent to "the page will be in the page cache". But, in this case we have an optimization where we allocate a new *anonymous* page. So, use a new "bool page_in_cache" instead, which checks if page->mapping is set. Correct several places with this new check. [Hugh] - Fix calling mm_counter() before page_add_..._rmap(). [Hugh] - When modifying shmem_mcopy_atomic_pte() to use the new install_pte() helper, just use lru_cache_add_inactive_or_unevictable(), no need to branch and maybe use lru_cache_add(). [Hugh] - De-pluralize mcopy_atomic_install_pte(s). [Hugh] - Make "writable" a bool, and initialize consistently. [Hugh] v2->v3: - Picked up {Reviewed,Acked}-by's. - Reorder commits: introduce CONTINUE before MINOR registration. [Hugh, Peter] - Don't try to {unlock,put}_page an xarray value in shmem_getpage_gfp. [Hugh] - Move enum mcopy_atomic_mode forward declare out of CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE. [Hugh] - Keep mistakenly removed UFFD_USER_MODE_ONLY in selftest. [Peter] - Cleanup context management in self test (make clear implicit, remove unneeded return values now that we have err()). [Peter] - Correct dst_pte argument to dst_pmd in shmem_mcopy_atomic_pte macro. [Hugh] - Mention the new shmem support feature in documentation. [Hugh] v1->v2: - Pick up Reviewed-by's. - Don't swapin page when a minor fault occurs. Notice that it needs to be swapped in, and just immediately fire the minor fault. Let a future CONTINUE deal with swapping in the page. [Peter] - Clarify comment about i_size checks in mm/userfaultfd.c. [Peter] - Only forward declare once (out of #ifdef) in hugetlb.h. [Peter] Changes since [2]: - Squash the fixes ([2]) in with the original series ([1]). This makes reviewing easier, as we no longer have to sift through deltas undoing what we had done before. [Hugh, Peter] - Modify shmem_mcopy_atomic_pte() to use the new mcopy_atomic_install_ptes() helper, reducing code duplication. [Hugh] - Properly trigger handle_userfault() in the shmem_swapin_page() case. [Hugh] - Use shmem_getpage() instead of find_lock_page() to lookup the existing page in for continue. This properly deals with swapped-out pages. [Hugh] - Unconditionally pte_mkdirty() for anon memory (as before). [Peter] - Don't include userfaultfd_k.h in either hugetlb.h or shmem_fs.h. [Hugh] - Add comment for UFFD_FEATURE_MINOR_SHMEM (to match _HUGETLBFS). [Hugh] - Fix some small cleanup issues (parens, reworded conditionals, reduced plumbing of some parameters, simplify labels/gotos, ...). [Hugh, Peter] Overview ======== See the series which added minor faults for hugetlbfs [3] for a detailed overview of minor fault handling in general. This series adds the same support for shmem-backed areas. This series is structured as follows: - Commits 1 and 2 are cleanups. - Commits 3 and 4 implement the new feature (minor fault handling for shmem). - Commit 5 advertises that the feature is now available since at this point it's fully implemented. - Commit 6 is a final cleanup, modifying an existing code path to re-use a new helper we've introduced. - Commits 7, 8, 9, 10 update the userfaultfd selftest to exercise the feature. Use Case ======== In some cases it is useful to have VM memory backed by tmpfs instead of hugetlbfs. So, this feature will be used to support the same VM live migration use case described in my original series. Additionally, Android folks (Lokesh Gidra <lokeshgidra(a)google.com>) hope to optimize the Android Runtime garbage collector using this feature: "The plan is to use userfaultfd for concurrently compacting the heap. With this feature, the heap can be shared-mapped at another location where the GC-thread(s) could continue the compaction operation without the need to invoke userfault ioctl(UFFDIO_COPY) each time. OTOH, if and when Java threads get faults on the heap, UFFDIO_CONTINUE can be used to resume execution. Furthermore, this feature enables updating references in the 'non-moving' portion of the heap efficiently. Without this feature, uneccessary page copying (ioctl(UFFDIO_COPY)) would be required." [1] https://lore.kernel.org/patchwork/cover/1388144/ [2] https://lore.kernel.org/patchwork/patch/1408161/ [3] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-fsdevel/20210301222728.176417-1-axelrasmussen… Axel Rasmussen (10): userfaultfd/hugetlbfs: avoid including userfaultfd_k.h in hugetlb.h userfaultfd/shmem: combine shmem_{mcopy_atomic,mfill_zeropage}_pte userfaultfd/shmem: support minor fault registration for shmem userfaultfd/shmem: support UFFDIO_CONTINUE for shmem userfaultfd/shmem: advertise shmem minor fault support userfaultfd/shmem: modify shmem_mcopy_atomic_pte to use install_pte() userfaultfd/selftests: use memfd_create for shmem test type userfaultfd/selftests: create alias mappings in the shmem test userfaultfd/selftests: reinitialize test context in each test userfaultfd/selftests: exercise minor fault handling shmem support Documentation/admin-guide/mm/userfaultfd.rst | 3 +- fs/userfaultfd.c | 6 +- include/linux/hugetlb.h | 4 +- include/linux/shmem_fs.h | 17 +- include/linux/userfaultfd_k.h | 5 + include/uapi/linux/userfaultfd.h | 7 +- mm/hugetlb.c | 1 + mm/memory.c | 8 +- mm/shmem.c | 110 +++----- mm/userfaultfd.c | 175 ++++++++---- tools/testing/selftests/vm/userfaultfd.c | 274 ++++++++++++------- 11 files changed, 360 insertions(+), 250 deletions(-) -- 2.31.1.498.g6c1eba8ee3d-goog

4 years, 4 months

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[PATCH v2] lib/test: convert test_overflow.c to use KUnit

by Daniel Latypov

This largely consists of: * replacing `err |= test_func(...)` calls with `test_func(test, ...)`. * changing pr_warn to KUNIT_*_MSG() macros to mark the failed test while printing a diagnostic message * dropping __init as there are concerns of this causing issues w/ KUnit when running on some other arches. With the exception of now needing to set CONFIG_KUNIT=y, the test can still be run as before, at boot time or as a test module. But now the output of the test will be TAP (Test Anything Protocol), the format used by kselftest instead of just warnings and printing "FAIL!" , see [1]. But now the test can also be run more quickly via kunit.py $ ./tools/testing/kunit/kunit.py run --kunitconfig /dev/stdin <<EOF CONFIG_KUNIT=y CONFIG_TEST_OVERFLOW=y EOF Note: after a mrproper this took > Elapsed time: 38.683s total, 3.598s configuring, 32.141s building, 0.000s running (Normally would be less clunky as you wouldn't use a heredoc). [1] Here's an example failure message after tweaking the test array: TAP version 14 1..1 # Subtest: lib_overflow 1..10 # test_u8_overflow: u8 : 18 arithmetic tests # test_u8_overflow: EXPECTATION FAILED at lib/test_overflow.c:251 Expected _got == p->sum, but _got == 0 p->sum == 1 wrong result for 0 + 0 (type u8) ... not ok 1 - test_u8_overflow # test_s8_overflow: s8 : 19 arithmetic tests ok 2 - test_s8_overflow ... # test_overflow_shift: ok: (s32)(0 << 31) == 0 # test_overflow_shift: ok: (s64)(0 << 63) == 0 ok 9 - test_overflow_shift Signed-off-by: Daniel Latypov <dlatypov(a)google.com> Tested-by: David Gow <davidgow(a)google.com> -- v1 -> v2: * Use kunit_info() instead of pr_info(). * means messages are printed prefixed with "# test_name: " * Add in missing conversion to KUNIT_EXPECT_* macros --- lib/Kconfig.debug | 4 +- lib/test_overflow.c | 433 ++++++++++++++++++++------------------------ 2 files changed, 196 insertions(+), 241 deletions(-) diff --git a/lib/Kconfig.debug b/lib/Kconfig.debug index 678c13967580..8e19ba9ac22c 100644 --- a/lib/Kconfig.debug +++ b/lib/Kconfig.debug @@ -2195,7 +2195,9 @@ config TEST_XARRAY tristate "Test the XArray code at runtime" config TEST_OVERFLOW - tristate "Test check_*_overflow() functions at runtime" + tristate "Test check_*_overflow() functions at runtime" if !KUNIT_ALL_TESTS + depends on KUNIT + default KUNIT_ALL_TESTS config TEST_RHASHTABLE tristate "Perform selftest on resizable hash table" diff --git a/lib/test_overflow.c b/lib/test_overflow.c index 7a4b6f6c5473..098339251908 100644 --- a/lib/test_overflow.c +++ b/lib/test_overflow.c @@ -2,10 +2,9 @@ /* * Test cases for arithmetic overflow checks. */ -#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt +#include <kunit/test.h> #include <linux/device.h> -#include <linux/init.h> #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/mm.h> #include <linux/module.h> @@ -19,7 +18,7 @@ t a, b; \ t sum, diff, prod; \ bool s_of, d_of, p_of; \ - } t ## _tests[] __initconst + } t ## _tests[] DEFINE_TEST_ARRAY(u8) = { {0, 0, 0, 0, 0, false, false, false}, @@ -215,48 +214,38 @@ DEFINE_TEST_ARRAY(s64) = { {0, -S64_MAX, -S64_MAX, S64_MAX, 0, false, false, false}, }; -#define check_one_op(t, fmt, op, sym, a, b, r, of) do { \ - t _r; \ - bool _of; \ - \ - _of = check_ ## op ## _overflow(a, b, &_r); \ - if (_of != of) { \ - pr_warn("expected "fmt" "sym" "fmt \ - " to%s overflow (type %s)\n", \ - a, b, of ? "" : " not", #t); \ - err = 1; \ - } \ - if (_r != r) { \ - pr_warn("expected "fmt" "sym" "fmt" == " \ - fmt", got "fmt" (type %s)\n", \ - a, b, r, _r, #t); \ - err = 1; \ - } \ +#define check_one_op(t, fmt, op, sym, a, b, want, of) do { \ + t _got; \ + bool _of; \ + \ + _of = check_ ## op ## _overflow(a, b, &_got); \ + KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ_MSG(test, _of, of, \ + "expected " fmt " " sym " " fmt " to%s overflow " \ + "(type %s)", a, b, of ? "" : " not", #t); \ + \ + KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ_MSG(test, _got, want, \ + "wrong result for " fmt " " sym " " fmt " (type %s)", \ + a, b, #t); \ } while (0) #define DEFINE_TEST_FUNC(t, fmt) \ -static int __init do_test_ ## t(const struct test_ ## t *p) \ -{ \ - int err = 0; \ - \ +static void do_test_ ## t(struct kunit *test, const struct test_ ## t *p)\ +{ \ check_one_op(t, fmt, add, "+", p->a, p->b, p->sum, p->s_of); \ check_one_op(t, fmt, add, "+", p->b, p->a, p->sum, p->s_of); \ check_one_op(t, fmt, sub, "-", p->a, p->b, p->diff, p->d_of); \ check_one_op(t, fmt, mul, "*", p->a, p->b, p->prod, p->p_of); \ check_one_op(t, fmt, mul, "*", p->b, p->a, p->prod, p->p_of); \ - \ - return err; \ } \ \ -static int __init test_ ## t ## _overflow(void) { \ - int err = 0; \ +static void test_ ## t ## _overflow(struct kunit *test) \ +{ \ unsigned i; \ \ - pr_info("%-3s: %zu arithmetic tests\n", #t, \ - ARRAY_SIZE(t ## _tests)); \ + kunit_info(test, "%-3s: %zu arithmetic tests\n", #t, \ + ARRAY_SIZE(t ## _tests)); \ for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(t ## _tests); ++i) \ - err |= do_test_ ## t(&t ## _tests[i]); \ - return err; \ + do_test_ ## t(test, &t ## _tests[i]); \ } DEFINE_TEST_FUNC(u8, "%d"); @@ -270,199 +259,174 @@ DEFINE_TEST_FUNC(u64, "%llu"); DEFINE_TEST_FUNC(s64, "%lld"); #endif -static int __init test_overflow_calculation(void) +static void test_overflow_shift(struct kunit *test) { - int err = 0; - - err |= test_u8_overflow(); - err |= test_s8_overflow(); - err |= test_u16_overflow(); - err |= test_s16_overflow(); - err |= test_u32_overflow(); - err |= test_s32_overflow(); -#if BITS_PER_LONG == 64 - err |= test_u64_overflow(); - err |= test_s64_overflow(); -#endif - - return err; -} - -static int __init test_overflow_shift(void) -{ - int err = 0; - /* Args are: value, shift, type, expected result, overflow expected */ -#define TEST_ONE_SHIFT(a, s, t, expect, of) ({ \ +#define TEST_ONE_SHIFT(a, s, t, expect, of) do { \ int __failed = 0; \ typeof(a) __a = (a); \ typeof(s) __s = (s); \ - t __e = (expect); \ - t __d; \ - bool __of = check_shl_overflow(__a, __s, &__d); \ + t __want = (expect); \ + t __got; \ + bool __of = check_shl_overflow(__a, __s, &__got); \ if (__of != of) { \ - pr_warn("expected (%s)(%s << %s) to%s overflow\n", \ - #t, #a, #s, of ? "" : " not"); \ + KUNIT_FAIL(test, "expected (%s)(%s << %s) to%s overflow"\ + #t, #a, #s, of ? "" : " not"); \ __failed = 1; \ - } else if (!__of && __d != __e) { \ - pr_warn("expected (%s)(%s << %s) == %s\n", \ + } else if (!__of && __got != __want) { \ + KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ_MSG(test, __got, __want, \ + "expected (%s)(%s << %s) == %s", \ #t, #a, #s, #expect); \ - if ((t)-1 < 0) \ - pr_warn("got %lld\n", (s64)__d); \ - else \ - pr_warn("got %llu\n", (u64)__d); \ __failed = 1; \ } \ if (!__failed) \ - pr_info("ok: (%s)(%s << %s) == %s\n", #t, #a, #s, \ - of ? "overflow" : #expect); \ - __failed; \ -}) + kunit_info(test, "ok: (%s)(%s << %s) == %s\n", #t, #a, \ + #s, of ? "overflow" : #expect); \ +} while (0) /* Sane shifts. */ - err |= TEST_ONE_SHIFT(1, 0, u8, 1 << 0, false); - err |= TEST_ONE_SHIFT(1, 4, u8, 1 << 4, false); - err |= TEST_ONE_SHIFT(1, 7, u8, 1 << 7, false); - err |= TEST_ONE_SHIFT(0xF, 4, u8, 0xF << 4, false); - err |= TEST_ONE_SHIFT(1, 0, u16, 1 << 0, false); - err |= TEST_ONE_SHIFT(1, 10, u16, 1 << 10, false); - err |= TEST_ONE_SHIFT(1, 15, u16, 1 << 15, false); - err |= TEST_ONE_SHIFT(0xFF, 8, u16, 0xFF << 8, false); - err |= TEST_ONE_SHIFT(1, 0, int, 1 << 0, false); - err |= TEST_ONE_SHIFT(1, 16, int, 1 << 16, false); - err |= TEST_ONE_SHIFT(1, 30, int, 1 << 30, false); - err |= TEST_ONE_SHIFT(1, 0, s32, 1 << 0, false); - err |= TEST_ONE_SHIFT(1, 16, s32, 1 << 16, false); - err |= TEST_ONE_SHIFT(1, 30, s32, 1 << 30, false); - err |= TEST_ONE_SHIFT(1, 0, unsigned int, 1U << 0, false); - err |= TEST_ONE_SHIFT(1, 20, unsigned int, 1U << 20, false); - err |= TEST_ONE_SHIFT(1, 31, unsigned int, 1U << 31, false); - err |= TEST_ONE_SHIFT(0xFFFFU, 16, unsigned int, 0xFFFFU << 16, false); - err |= TEST_ONE_SHIFT(1, 0, u32, 1U << 0, false); - err |= TEST_ONE_SHIFT(1, 20, u32, 1U << 20, false); - err |= TEST_ONE_SHIFT(1, 31, u32, 1U << 31, false); - err |= TEST_ONE_SHIFT(0xFFFFU, 16, u32, 0xFFFFU << 16, false); - err |= TEST_ONE_SHIFT(1, 0, u64, 1ULL << 0, false); - err |= TEST_ONE_SHIFT(1, 40, u64, 1ULL << 40, false); - err |= TEST_ONE_SHIFT(1, 63, u64, 1ULL << 63, false); - err |= TEST_ONE_SHIFT(0xFFFFFFFFULL, 32, u64, - 0xFFFFFFFFULL << 32, false); + TEST_ONE_SHIFT(1, 0, u8, 1 << 0, false); + TEST_ONE_SHIFT(1, 4, u8, 1 << 4, false); + TEST_ONE_SHIFT(1, 7, u8, 1 << 7, false); + TEST_ONE_SHIFT(0xF, 4, u8, 0xF << 4, false); + TEST_ONE_SHIFT(1, 0, u16, 1 << 0, false); + TEST_ONE_SHIFT(1, 10, u16, 1 << 10, false); + TEST_ONE_SHIFT(1, 15, u16, 1 << 15, false); + TEST_ONE_SHIFT(0xFF, 8, u16, 0xFF << 8, false); + TEST_ONE_SHIFT(1, 0, int, 1 << 0, false); + TEST_ONE_SHIFT(1, 16, int, 1 << 16, false); + TEST_ONE_SHIFT(1, 30, int, 1 << 30, false); + TEST_ONE_SHIFT(1, 0, s32, 1 << 0, false); + TEST_ONE_SHIFT(1, 16, s32, 1 << 16, false); + TEST_ONE_SHIFT(1, 30, s32, 1 << 30, false); + TEST_ONE_SHIFT(1, 0, unsigned int, 1U << 0, false); + TEST_ONE_SHIFT(1, 20, unsigned int, 1U << 20, false); + TEST_ONE_SHIFT(1, 31, unsigned int, 1U << 31, false); + TEST_ONE_SHIFT(0xFFFFU, 16, unsigned int, 0xFFFFU << 16, false); + TEST_ONE_SHIFT(1, 0, u32, 1U << 0, false); + TEST_ONE_SHIFT(1, 20, u32, 1U << 20, false); + TEST_ONE_SHIFT(1, 31, u32, 1U << 31, false); + TEST_ONE_SHIFT(0xFFFFU, 16, u32, 0xFFFFU << 16, false); + TEST_ONE_SHIFT(1, 0, u64, 1ULL << 0, false); + TEST_ONE_SHIFT(1, 40, u64, 1ULL << 40, false); + TEST_ONE_SHIFT(1, 63, u64, 1ULL << 63, false); + TEST_ONE_SHIFT(0xFFFFFFFFULL, 32, u64, 0xFFFFFFFFULL << 32, false); /* Sane shift: start and end with 0, without a too-wide shift. */ - err |= TEST_ONE_SHIFT(0, 7, u8, 0, false); - err |= TEST_ONE_SHIFT(0, 15, u16, 0, false); - err |= TEST_ONE_SHIFT(0, 31, unsigned int, 0, false); - err |= TEST_ONE_SHIFT(0, 31, u32, 0, false); - err |= TEST_ONE_SHIFT(0, 63, u64, 0, false); + TEST_ONE_SHIFT(0, 7, u8, 0, false); + TEST_ONE_SHIFT(0, 15, u16, 0, false); + TEST_ONE_SHIFT(0, 31, unsigned int, 0, false); + TEST_ONE_SHIFT(0, 31, u32, 0, false); + TEST_ONE_SHIFT(0, 63, u64, 0, false); /* Sane shift: start and end with 0, without reaching signed bit. */ - err |= TEST_ONE_SHIFT(0, 6, s8, 0, false); - err |= TEST_ONE_SHIFT(0, 14, s16, 0, false); - err |= TEST_ONE_SHIFT(0, 30, int, 0, false); - err |= TEST_ONE_SHIFT(0, 30, s32, 0, false); - err |= TEST_ONE_SHIFT(0, 62, s64, 0, false); + TEST_ONE_SHIFT(0, 6, s8, 0, false); + TEST_ONE_SHIFT(0, 14, s16, 0, false); + TEST_ONE_SHIFT(0, 30, int, 0, false); + TEST_ONE_SHIFT(0, 30, s32, 0, false); + TEST_ONE_SHIFT(0, 62, s64, 0, false); /* Overflow: shifted the bit off the end. */ - err |= TEST_ONE_SHIFT(1, 8, u8, 0, true); - err |= TEST_ONE_SHIFT(1, 16, u16, 0, true); - err |= TEST_ONE_SHIFT(1, 32, unsigned int, 0, true); - err |= TEST_ONE_SHIFT(1, 32, u32, 0, true); - err |= TEST_ONE_SHIFT(1, 64, u64, 0, true); + TEST_ONE_SHIFT(1, 8, u8, 0, true); + TEST_ONE_SHIFT(1, 16, u16, 0, true); + TEST_ONE_SHIFT(1, 32, unsigned int, 0, true); + TEST_ONE_SHIFT(1, 32, u32, 0, true); + TEST_ONE_SHIFT(1, 64, u64, 0, true); /* Overflow: shifted into the signed bit. */ - err |= TEST_ONE_SHIFT(1, 7, s8, 0, true); - err |= TEST_ONE_SHIFT(1, 15, s16, 0, true); - err |= TEST_ONE_SHIFT(1, 31, int, 0, true); - err |= TEST_ONE_SHIFT(1, 31, s32, 0, true); - err |= TEST_ONE_SHIFT(1, 63, s64, 0, true); + TEST_ONE_SHIFT(1, 7, s8, 0, true); + TEST_ONE_SHIFT(1, 15, s16, 0, true); + TEST_ONE_SHIFT(1, 31, int, 0, true); + TEST_ONE_SHIFT(1, 31, s32, 0, true); + TEST_ONE_SHIFT(1, 63, s64, 0, true); /* Overflow: high bit falls off unsigned types. */ /* 10010110 */ - err |= TEST_ONE_SHIFT(150, 1, u8, 0, true); + TEST_ONE_SHIFT(150, 1, u8, 0, true); /* 1000100010010110 */ - err |= TEST_ONE_SHIFT(34966, 1, u16, 0, true); + TEST_ONE_SHIFT(34966, 1, u16, 0, true); /* 10000100000010001000100010010110 */ - err |= TEST_ONE_SHIFT(2215151766U, 1, u32, 0, true); - err |= TEST_ONE_SHIFT(2215151766U, 1, unsigned int, 0, true); + TEST_ONE_SHIFT(2215151766U, 1, u32, 0, true); + TEST_ONE_SHIFT(2215151766U, 1, unsigned int, 0, true); /* 1000001000010000010000000100000010000100000010001000100010010110 */ - err |= TEST_ONE_SHIFT(9372061470395238550ULL, 1, u64, 0, true); + TEST_ONE_SHIFT(9372061470395238550ULL, 1, u64, 0, true); /* Overflow: bit shifted into signed bit on signed types. */ /* 01001011 */ - err |= TEST_ONE_SHIFT(75, 1, s8, 0, true); + TEST_ONE_SHIFT(75, 1, s8, 0, true); /* 0100010001001011 */ - err |= TEST_ONE_SHIFT(17483, 1, s16, 0, true); + TEST_ONE_SHIFT(17483, 1, s16, 0, true); /* 01000010000001000100010001001011 */ - err |= TEST_ONE_SHIFT(1107575883, 1, s32, 0, true); - err |= TEST_ONE_SHIFT(1107575883, 1, int, 0, true); + TEST_ONE_SHIFT(1107575883, 1, s32, 0, true); + TEST_ONE_SHIFT(1107575883, 1, int, 0, true); /* 0100000100001000001000000010000001000010000001000100010001001011 */ - err |= TEST_ONE_SHIFT(4686030735197619275LL, 1, s64, 0, true); + TEST_ONE_SHIFT(4686030735197619275LL, 1, s64, 0, true); /* Overflow: bit shifted past signed bit on signed types. */ /* 01001011 */ - err |= TEST_ONE_SHIFT(75, 2, s8, 0, true); + TEST_ONE_SHIFT(75, 2, s8, 0, true); /* 0100010001001011 */ - err |= TEST_ONE_SHIFT(17483, 2, s16, 0, true); + TEST_ONE_SHIFT(17483, 2, s16, 0, true); /* 01000010000001000100010001001011 */ - err |= TEST_ONE_SHIFT(1107575883, 2, s32, 0, true); - err |= TEST_ONE_SHIFT(1107575883, 2, int, 0, true); + TEST_ONE_SHIFT(1107575883, 2, s32, 0, true); + TEST_ONE_SHIFT(1107575883, 2, int, 0, true); /* 0100000100001000001000000010000001000010000001000100010001001011 */ - err |= TEST_ONE_SHIFT(4686030735197619275LL, 2, s64, 0, true); + TEST_ONE_SHIFT(4686030735197619275LL, 2, s64, 0, true); /* Overflow: values larger than destination type. */ - err |= TEST_ONE_SHIFT(0x100, 0, u8, 0, true); - err |= TEST_ONE_SHIFT(0xFF, 0, s8, 0, true); - err |= TEST_ONE_SHIFT(0x10000U, 0, u16, 0, true); - err |= TEST_ONE_SHIFT(0xFFFFU, 0, s16, 0, true); - err |= TEST_ONE_SHIFT(0x100000000ULL, 0, u32, 0, true); - err |= TEST_ONE_SHIFT(0x100000000ULL, 0, unsigned int, 0, true); - err |= TEST_ONE_SHIFT(0xFFFFFFFFUL, 0, s32, 0, true); - err |= TEST_ONE_SHIFT(0xFFFFFFFFUL, 0, int, 0, true); - err |= TEST_ONE_SHIFT(0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFULL, 0, s64, 0, true); + TEST_ONE_SHIFT(0x100, 0, u8, 0, true); + TEST_ONE_SHIFT(0xFF, 0, s8, 0, true); + TEST_ONE_SHIFT(0x10000U, 0, u16, 0, true); + TEST_ONE_SHIFT(0xFFFFU, 0, s16, 0, true); + TEST_ONE_SHIFT(0x100000000ULL, 0, u32, 0, true); + TEST_ONE_SHIFT(0x100000000ULL, 0, unsigned int, 0, true); + TEST_ONE_SHIFT(0xFFFFFFFFUL, 0, s32, 0, true); + TEST_ONE_SHIFT(0xFFFFFFFFUL, 0, int, 0, true); + TEST_ONE_SHIFT(0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFULL, 0, s64, 0, true); /* Nonsense: negative initial value. */ - err |= TEST_ONE_SHIFT(-1, 0, s8, 0, true); - err |= TEST_ONE_SHIFT(-1, 0, u8, 0, true); - err |= TEST_ONE_SHIFT(-5, 0, s16, 0, true); - err |= TEST_ONE_SHIFT(-5, 0, u16, 0, true); - err |= TEST_ONE_SHIFT(-10, 0, int, 0, true); - err |= TEST_ONE_SHIFT(-10, 0, unsigned int, 0, true); - err |= TEST_ONE_SHIFT(-100, 0, s32, 0, true); - err |= TEST_ONE_SHIFT(-100, 0, u32, 0, true); - err |= TEST_ONE_SHIFT(-10000, 0, s64, 0, true); - err |= TEST_ONE_SHIFT(-10000, 0, u64, 0, true); + TEST_ONE_SHIFT(-1, 0, s8, 0, true); + TEST_ONE_SHIFT(-1, 0, u8, 0, true); + TEST_ONE_SHIFT(-5, 0, s16, 0, true); + TEST_ONE_SHIFT(-5, 0, u16, 0, true); + TEST_ONE_SHIFT(-10, 0, int, 0, true); + TEST_ONE_SHIFT(-10, 0, unsigned int, 0, true); + TEST_ONE_SHIFT(-100, 0, s32, 0, true); + TEST_ONE_SHIFT(-100, 0, u32, 0, true); + TEST_ONE_SHIFT(-10000, 0, s64, 0, true); + TEST_ONE_SHIFT(-10000, 0, u64, 0, true); /* Nonsense: negative shift values. */ - err |= TEST_ONE_SHIFT(0, -5, s8, 0, true); - err |= TEST_ONE_SHIFT(0, -5, u8, 0, true); - err |= TEST_ONE_SHIFT(0, -10, s16, 0, true); - err |= TEST_ONE_SHIFT(0, -10, u16, 0, true); - err |= TEST_ONE_SHIFT(0, -15, int, 0, true); - err |= TEST_ONE_SHIFT(0, -15, unsigned int, 0, true); - err |= TEST_ONE_SHIFT(0, -20, s32, 0, true); - err |= TEST_ONE_SHIFT(0, -20, u32, 0, true); - err |= TEST_ONE_SHIFT(0, -30, s64, 0, true); - err |= TEST_ONE_SHIFT(0, -30, u64, 0, true); + TEST_ONE_SHIFT(0, -5, s8, 0, true); + TEST_ONE_SHIFT(0, -5, u8, 0, true); + TEST_ONE_SHIFT(0, -10, s16, 0, true); + TEST_ONE_SHIFT(0, -10, u16, 0, true); + TEST_ONE_SHIFT(0, -15, int, 0, true); + TEST_ONE_SHIFT(0, -15, unsigned int, 0, true); + TEST_ONE_SHIFT(0, -20, s32, 0, true); + TEST_ONE_SHIFT(0, -20, u32, 0, true); + TEST_ONE_SHIFT(0, -30, s64, 0, true); + TEST_ONE_SHIFT(0, -30, u64, 0, true); /* Overflow: shifted at or beyond entire type's bit width. */ - err |= TEST_ONE_SHIFT(0, 8, u8, 0, true); - err |= TEST_ONE_SHIFT(0, 9, u8, 0, true); - err |= TEST_ONE_SHIFT(0, 8, s8, 0, true); - err |= TEST_ONE_SHIFT(0, 9, s8, 0, true); - err |= TEST_ONE_SHIFT(0, 16, u16, 0, true); - err |= TEST_ONE_SHIFT(0, 17, u16, 0, true); - err |= TEST_ONE_SHIFT(0, 16, s16, 0, true); - err |= TEST_ONE_SHIFT(0, 17, s16, 0, true); - err |= TEST_ONE_SHIFT(0, 32, u32, 0, true); - err |= TEST_ONE_SHIFT(0, 33, u32, 0, true); - err |= TEST_ONE_SHIFT(0, 32, int, 0, true); - err |= TEST_ONE_SHIFT(0, 33, int, 0, true); - err |= TEST_ONE_SHIFT(0, 32, s32, 0, true); - err |= TEST_ONE_SHIFT(0, 33, s32, 0, true); - err |= TEST_ONE_SHIFT(0, 64, u64, 0, true); - err |= TEST_ONE_SHIFT(0, 65, u64, 0, true); - err |= TEST_ONE_SHIFT(0, 64, s64, 0, true); - err |= TEST_ONE_SHIFT(0, 65, s64, 0, true); + TEST_ONE_SHIFT(0, 8, u8, 0, true); + TEST_ONE_SHIFT(0, 9, u8, 0, true); + TEST_ONE_SHIFT(0, 8, s8, 0, true); + TEST_ONE_SHIFT(0, 9, s8, 0, true); + TEST_ONE_SHIFT(0, 16, u16, 0, true); + TEST_ONE_SHIFT(0, 17, u16, 0, true); + TEST_ONE_SHIFT(0, 16, s16, 0, true); + TEST_ONE_SHIFT(0, 17, s16, 0, true); + TEST_ONE_SHIFT(0, 32, u32, 0, true); + TEST_ONE_SHIFT(0, 33, u32, 0, true); + TEST_ONE_SHIFT(0, 32, int, 0, true); + TEST_ONE_SHIFT(0, 33, int, 0, true); + TEST_ONE_SHIFT(0, 32, s32, 0, true); + TEST_ONE_SHIFT(0, 33, s32, 0, true); + TEST_ONE_SHIFT(0, 64, u64, 0, true); + TEST_ONE_SHIFT(0, 65, u64, 0, true); + TEST_ONE_SHIFT(0, 64, s64, 0, true); + TEST_ONE_SHIFT(0, 65, s64, 0, true); /* * Corner case: for unsigned types, we fail when we've shifted @@ -473,13 +437,11 @@ static int __init test_overflow_shift(void) * signed bit). So, for now, we will test this condition but * mark it as not expected to overflow. */ - err |= TEST_ONE_SHIFT(0, 7, s8, 0, false); - err |= TEST_ONE_SHIFT(0, 15, s16, 0, false); - err |= TEST_ONE_SHIFT(0, 31, int, 0, false); - err |= TEST_ONE_SHIFT(0, 31, s32, 0, false); - err |= TEST_ONE_SHIFT(0, 63, s64, 0, false); - - return err; + TEST_ONE_SHIFT(0, 7, s8, 0, false); + TEST_ONE_SHIFT(0, 15, s16, 0, false); + TEST_ONE_SHIFT(0, 31, int, 0, false); + TEST_ONE_SHIFT(0, 31, s32, 0, false); + TEST_ONE_SHIFT(0, 63, s64, 0, false); } /* @@ -499,7 +461,7 @@ static int __init test_overflow_shift(void) #define TEST_SIZE (5 * 4096) #define DEFINE_TEST_ALLOC(func, free_func, want_arg, want_gfp, want_node)\ -static int __init test_ ## func (void *arg) \ +static void test_ ## func (struct kunit *test, void *arg) \ { \ volatile size_t a = TEST_SIZE; \ volatile size_t b = (SIZE_MAX / TEST_SIZE) + 1; \ @@ -507,31 +469,26 @@ static int __init test_ ## func (void *arg) \ \ /* Tiny allocation test. */ \ ptr = alloc ## want_arg ## want_gfp ## want_node (func, arg, 1);\ - if (!ptr) { \ - pr_warn(#func " failed regular allocation?!\n"); \ - return 1; \ - } \ + KUNIT_ASSERT_NOT_ERR_OR_NULL_MSG(test, ptr, \ + #func " failed regular allocation?!"); \ free ## want_arg (free_func, arg, ptr); \ \ /* Wrapped allocation test. */ \ ptr = alloc ## want_arg ## want_gfp ## want_node (func, arg, \ a * b); \ - if (!ptr) { \ - pr_warn(#func " unexpectedly failed bad wrapping?!\n"); \ - return 1; \ - } \ + KUNIT_ASSERT_NOT_ERR_OR_NULL_MSG(test, ptr, \ + #func " unexpectedly failed bad wrapping?!"); \ free ## want_arg (free_func, arg, ptr); \ \ /* Saturated allocation test. */ \ ptr = alloc ## want_arg ## want_gfp ## want_node (func, arg, \ array_size(a, b)); \ if (ptr) { \ - pr_warn(#func " missed saturation!\n"); \ + KUNIT_FAIL(test, #func " missed saturation!\n"); \ free ## want_arg (free_func, arg, ptr); \ - return 1; \ + return; \ } \ - pr_info(#func " detected saturation\n"); \ - return 0; \ + kunit_info(test, #func " detected saturation\n"); \ } /* @@ -555,60 +512,56 @@ DEFINE_TEST_ALLOC(kvzalloc_node, kvfree, 0, 1, 1); DEFINE_TEST_ALLOC(devm_kmalloc, devm_kfree, 1, 1, 0); DEFINE_TEST_ALLOC(devm_kzalloc, devm_kfree, 1, 1, 0); -static int __init test_overflow_allocation(void) +static void test_overflow_allocation(struct kunit *test) { const char device_name[] = "overflow-test"; struct device *dev; - int err = 0; /* Create dummy device for devm_kmalloc()-family tests. */ dev = root_device_register(device_name); - if (IS_ERR(dev)) { - pr_warn("Cannot register test device\n"); - return 1; - } - - err |= test_kmalloc(NULL); - err |= test_kmalloc_node(NULL); - err |= test_kzalloc(NULL); - err |= test_kzalloc_node(NULL); - err |= test_kvmalloc(NULL); - err |= test_kvmalloc_node(NULL); - err |= test_kvzalloc(NULL); - err |= test_kvzalloc_node(NULL); - err |= test_vmalloc(NULL); - err |= test_vmalloc_node(NULL); - err |= test_vzalloc(NULL); - err |= test_vzalloc_node(NULL); - err |= test_devm_kmalloc(dev); - err |= test_devm_kzalloc(dev); + KUNIT_ASSERT_NOT_ERR_OR_NULL_MSG(test, dev, + "Cannot register test device"); + + test_kmalloc(test, NULL); + test_kmalloc_node(test, NULL); + test_kzalloc(test, NULL); + test_kzalloc_node(test, NULL); + test_kvmalloc(test, NULL); + test_kvmalloc_node(test, NULL); + test_kvzalloc(test, NULL); + test_kvzalloc_node(test, NULL); + test_vmalloc(test, NULL); + test_vmalloc_node(test, NULL); + test_vzalloc(test, NULL); + test_vzalloc_node(test, NULL); + test_devm_kmalloc(test, dev); + test_devm_kzalloc(test, dev); device_unregister(dev); - - return err; } -static int __init test_module_init(void) -{ - int err = 0; - - err |= test_overflow_calculation(); - err |= test_overflow_shift(); - err |= test_overflow_allocation(); +static struct kunit_case overflow_test_cases[] = { + KUNIT_CASE(test_u8_overflow), + KUNIT_CASE(test_s8_overflow), + KUNIT_CASE(test_u16_overflow), + KUNIT_CASE(test_s16_overflow), + KUNIT_CASE(test_u32_overflow), + KUNIT_CASE(test_s32_overflow), +#if BITS_PER_LONG == 64 + KUNIT_CASE(test_u64_overflow), + KUNIT_CASE(test_s64_overflow), +#endif - if (err) { - pr_warn("FAIL!\n"); - err = -EINVAL; - } else { - pr_info("all tests passed\n"); - } + KUNIT_CASE(test_overflow_shift), + KUNIT_CASE(test_overflow_allocation), + {} +}; - return err; -} +static struct kunit_suite overflow_test_suite = { + .name = "lib_overflow", + .test_cases = overflow_test_cases, +}; -static void __exit test_module_exit(void) -{ } +kunit_test_suites(&overflow_test_suite); -module_init(test_module_init); -module_exit(test_module_exit); MODULE_LICENSE("Dual MIT/GPL"); base-commit: 88b06399c9c766c283e070b022b5ceafa4f63f19 -- 2.31.1.607.g51e8a6a459-goog

4 years, 4 months

3
2
0 0

[PATCH] kunit: arch/um/configs: Enable KUNIT_ALL_TESTS by default

by David Gow

Make the default .kunitconfig (specified in arch/um/configs/kunit_defconfig) specify CONFIG_KUNIT_ALL_TESTS by default. KUNIT_ALL_TESTS runs all tests which have satisfied dependencies in the current .config (which would be the architecture defconfig). Currently, the default .kunitconfig enables only the example tests and KUnit's own tests. While this does provide a good example of what a .kunitconfig for running a few individual tests should look like, it does mean that kunit_tool runs a pretty paltry collection of tests by default. A default run of ./tools/testing/kunit/kunit.py run now runs 70 tests instead of 14. Signed-off-by: David Gow <davidgow(a)google.com> --- arch/um/configs/kunit_defconfig | 3 +-- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/arch/um/configs/kunit_defconfig b/arch/um/configs/kunit_defconfig index 9235b7d42d38..becf3432a375 100644 --- a/arch/um/configs/kunit_defconfig +++ b/arch/um/configs/kunit_defconfig @@ -1,3 +1,2 @@ CONFIG_KUNIT=y -CONFIG_KUNIT_TEST=y -CONFIG_KUNIT_EXAMPLE_TEST=y +CONFIG_KUNIT_ALL_TESTS=y -- 2.31.1.751.gd2f1c929bd-goog

4 years, 4 months

3
2
0 0

[PATCH v9 6/6] selftest/x86/signal: Include test cases for validating sigaltstack

by Chang S. Bae

The test measures the kernel's signal delivery with different (enough vs. insufficient) stack sizes. Signed-off-by: Chang S. Bae <chang.seok.bae(a)intel.com> Reviewed-by: Len Brown <len.brown(a)intel.com> Cc: x86(a)kernel.org Cc: linux-kselftest(a)vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-kernel(a)vger.kernel.org --- Changes from v3: * Revised test messages again (Borislav Petkov) Changes from v2: * Revised test messages (Borislav Petkov) --- tools/testing/selftests/x86/Makefile | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/x86/sigaltstack.c | 128 ++++++++++++++++++++++ 2 files changed, 129 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/x86/sigaltstack.c diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/x86/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/x86/Makefile index 333980375bc7..65bba2ae86ee 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/x86/Makefile +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/x86/Makefile @@ -13,7 +13,7 @@ CAN_BUILD_WITH_NOPIE := $(shell ./check_cc.sh $(CC) trivial_program.c -no-pie) TARGETS_C_BOTHBITS := single_step_syscall sysret_ss_attrs syscall_nt test_mremap_vdso \ check_initial_reg_state sigreturn iopl ioperm \ test_vsyscall mov_ss_trap \ - syscall_arg_fault fsgsbase_restore + syscall_arg_fault fsgsbase_restore sigaltstack TARGETS_C_32BIT_ONLY := entry_from_vm86 test_syscall_vdso unwind_vdso \ test_FCMOV test_FCOMI test_FISTTP \ vdso_restorer diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/x86/sigaltstack.c b/tools/testing/selftests/x86/sigaltstack.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..f689af75e979 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/x86/sigaltstack.c @@ -0,0 +1,128 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only + +#define _GNU_SOURCE +#include <signal.h> +#include <stdio.h> +#include <stdbool.h> +#include <string.h> +#include <err.h> +#include <errno.h> +#include <limits.h> +#include <sys/mman.h> +#include <sys/auxv.h> +#include <sys/prctl.h> +#include <sys/resource.h> +#include <setjmp.h> + +/* sigaltstack()-enforced minimum stack */ +#define ENFORCED_MINSIGSTKSZ 2048 + +#ifndef AT_MINSIGSTKSZ +# define AT_MINSIGSTKSZ 51 +#endif + +static int nerrs; + +static bool sigalrm_expected; + +static unsigned long at_minstack_size; + +static void sethandler(int sig, void (*handler)(int, siginfo_t *, void *), + int flags) +{ + struct sigaction sa; + + memset(&sa, 0, sizeof(sa)); + sa.sa_sigaction = handler; + sa.sa_flags = SA_SIGINFO | flags; + sigemptyset(&sa.sa_mask); + if (sigaction(sig, &sa, 0)) + err(1, "sigaction"); +} + +static void clearhandler(int sig) +{ + struct sigaction sa; + + memset(&sa, 0, sizeof(sa)); + sa.sa_handler = SIG_DFL; + sigemptyset(&sa.sa_mask); + if (sigaction(sig, &sa, 0)) + err(1, "sigaction"); +} + +static int setup_altstack(void *start, unsigned long size) +{ + stack_t ss; + + memset(&ss, 0, sizeof(ss)); + ss.ss_size = size; + ss.ss_sp = start; + + return sigaltstack(&ss, NULL); +} + +static jmp_buf jmpbuf; + +static void sigsegv(int sig, siginfo_t *info, void *ctx_void) +{ + if (sigalrm_expected) { + printf("[FAIL]\tWrong signal delivered: SIGSEGV (expected SIGALRM)."); + nerrs++; + } else { + printf("[OK]\tSIGSEGV signal delivered.\n"); + } + + siglongjmp(jmpbuf, 1); +} + +static void sigalrm(int sig, siginfo_t *info, void *ctx_void) +{ + if (!sigalrm_expected) { + printf("[FAIL]\tWrong signal delivered: SIGALRM (expected SIGSEGV)."); + nerrs++; + } else { + printf("[OK]\tSIGALRM signal delivered.\n"); + } +} + +static void test_sigaltstack(void *altstack, unsigned long size) +{ + if (setup_altstack(altstack, size)) + err(1, "sigaltstack()"); + + sigalrm_expected = (size > at_minstack_size) ? true : false; + + sethandler(SIGSEGV, sigsegv, 0); + sethandler(SIGALRM, sigalrm, SA_ONSTACK); + + if (!sigsetjmp(jmpbuf, 1)) { + printf("[RUN]\tTest an alternate signal stack of %ssufficient size.\n", + sigalrm_expected ? "" : "in"); + printf("\tRaise SIGALRM. %s is expected to be delivered.\n", + sigalrm_expected ? "It" : "SIGSEGV"); + raise(SIGALRM); + } + + clearhandler(SIGALRM); + clearhandler(SIGSEGV); +} + +int main(void) +{ + void *altstack; + + at_minstack_size = getauxval(AT_MINSIGSTKSZ); + + altstack = mmap(NULL, at_minstack_size + SIGSTKSZ, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, + MAP_PRIVATE | MAP_ANONYMOUS | MAP_STACK, -1, 0); + if (altstack == MAP_FAILED) + err(1, "mmap()"); + + if ((ENFORCED_MINSIGSTKSZ + 1) < at_minstack_size) + test_sigaltstack(altstack, ENFORCED_MINSIGSTKSZ + 1); + + test_sigaltstack(altstack, at_minstack_size + SIGSTKSZ); + + return nerrs == 0 ? 0 : 1; +} -- 2.17.1

4 years, 4 months

1
0
0 0

[PATCH v9 4/6] selftest/sigaltstack: Use the AT_MINSIGSTKSZ aux vector if available

by Chang S. Bae

The SIGSTKSZ constant may not represent enough stack size in some architectures as the hardware state size grows. Use getauxval(AT_MINSIGSTKSZ) to increase the stack size. Signed-off-by: Chang S. Bae <chang.seok.bae(a)intel.com> Reviewed-by: Len Brown <len.brown(a)intel.com> Cc: linux-kselftest(a)vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-kernel(a)vger.kernel.org --- Changes from v5: * Added as a new patch. --- tools/testing/selftests/sigaltstack/sas.c | 20 +++++++++++++++----- 1 file changed, 15 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/sigaltstack/sas.c b/tools/testing/selftests/sigaltstack/sas.c index 8934a3766d20..c53b070755b6 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/sigaltstack/sas.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/sigaltstack/sas.c @@ -17,6 +17,7 @@ #include <string.h> #include <assert.h> #include <errno.h> +#include <sys/auxv.h> #include "../kselftest.h" @@ -24,6 +25,11 @@ #define SS_AUTODISARM (1U << 31) #endif +#ifndef AT_MINSIGSTKSZ +#define AT_MINSIGSTKSZ 51 +#endif + +static unsigned int stack_size; static void *sstack, *ustack; static ucontext_t uc, sc; static const char *msg = "[OK]\tStack preserved"; @@ -47,7 +53,7 @@ void my_usr1(int sig, siginfo_t *si, void *u) #endif if (sp < (unsigned long)sstack || - sp >= (unsigned long)sstack + SIGSTKSZ) { + sp >= (unsigned long)sstack + stack_size) { ksft_exit_fail_msg("SP is not on sigaltstack\n"); } /* put some data on stack. other sighandler will try to overwrite it */ @@ -108,6 +114,10 @@ int main(void) stack_t stk; int err; + /* Make sure more than the required minimum. */ + stack_size = getauxval(AT_MINSIGSTKSZ) + SIGSTKSZ; + ksft_print_msg("[NOTE]\tthe stack size is %lu\n", stack_size); + ksft_print_header(); ksft_set_plan(3); @@ -117,7 +127,7 @@ int main(void) sigaction(SIGUSR1, &act, NULL); act.sa_sigaction = my_usr2; sigaction(SIGUSR2, &act, NULL); - sstack = mmap(NULL, SIGSTKSZ, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, + sstack = mmap(NULL, stack_size, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, MAP_PRIVATE | MAP_ANONYMOUS | MAP_STACK, -1, 0); if (sstack == MAP_FAILED) { ksft_exit_fail_msg("mmap() - %s\n", strerror(errno)); @@ -139,7 +149,7 @@ int main(void) } stk.ss_sp = sstack; - stk.ss_size = SIGSTKSZ; + stk.ss_size = stack_size; stk.ss_flags = SS_ONSTACK | SS_AUTODISARM; err = sigaltstack(&stk, NULL); if (err) { @@ -161,7 +171,7 @@ int main(void) } } - ustack = mmap(NULL, SIGSTKSZ, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, + ustack = mmap(NULL, stack_size, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, MAP_PRIVATE | MAP_ANONYMOUS | MAP_STACK, -1, 0); if (ustack == MAP_FAILED) { ksft_exit_fail_msg("mmap() - %s\n", strerror(errno)); @@ -170,7 +180,7 @@ int main(void) getcontext(&uc); uc.uc_link = NULL; uc.uc_stack.ss_sp = ustack; - uc.uc_stack.ss_size = SIGSTKSZ; + uc.uc_stack.ss_size = stack_size; makecontext(&uc, switch_fn, 0); raise(SIGUSR1); -- 2.17.1

4 years, 4 months

1
0
0 0

[PATCH 0/5] KVM: selftests: exercise userfaultfd minor faults

by Axel Rasmussen

Base ==== These patches are based upon Andrew Morton's v5.13-rc1-mmots-2021-05-10-22-15 tag. This is because this series depends on: - UFFD minor fault support for hugetlbfs (in v5.13-rc1) [1] - UFFD minor fault support for shmem (in Andrew's tree) [2] [1] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-fsdevel/20210301222728.176417-1-axelrasmussen… [2] https://lore.kernel.org/patchwork/cover/1420967/ Overview ======== Minor fault handling is a new userfaultfd feature whose goal is generally to improve performance. In particular, it is intended for use with demand paging. There are more details in the cover letters for this new feature (linked above), but at a high level the idea is that we think of these three phases of live migration of a VM: 1. Precopy, where we copy "some" pages from the source to the target, while the VM is still running on the source machine. 2. Blackout, where execution stops on the source, and begins on the target. 3. Postcopy, where the VM is running on the target, some pages are already up to date, and others are not (because they weren't copied, or were modified after being copied). During postcopy, the first time the guest touches memory, we intercept a minor fault. Userspace checks whether or not the page is already up to date. If needed, we copy the final version of the page from the soure machine. This could be done with RDMA for example, to do it truly in place / with no copying. At this point, all that's left is to setup PTEs for the guest: so we issue UFFDIO_CONTINUE. No copying or page allocation needed. Because of this use case, it's useful to exercise this as part of the demand paging test. It lets us ensure the use case works correctly end-to-end, and also gives us an in-tree way to profile the end-to-end flow for future performance improvements. Axel Rasmussen (5): KVM: selftests: allow different backing memory types for demand paging KVM: selftests: add shmem backing source type KVM: selftests: create alias mappings when using shared memory KVM: selftests: allow using UFFD minor faults for demand paging KVM: selftests: add shared hugetlbfs backing source type .../selftests/kvm/demand_paging_test.c | 146 +++++++++++++----- .../testing/selftests/kvm/include/kvm_util.h | 1 + .../testing/selftests/kvm/include/test_util.h | 11 ++ tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/kvm_util.c | 79 +++++++++- .../selftests/kvm/lib/kvm_util_internal.h | 2 + tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/test_util.c | 46 ++++-- 6 files changed, 222 insertions(+), 63 deletions(-) -- 2.31.1.607.g51e8a6a459-goog

4 years, 4 months

2
13
0 0

[PATCH 1/1] selftests/powerpc: Remove duplicated header file inclusion

by Zhen Lei

The header file <pthread.h> is already included above and can be removed here. Signed-off-by: Zhen Lei <thunder.leizhen(a)huawei.com> --- tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/tm/tm-vmx-unavail.c | 1 - 1 file changed, 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/tm/tm-vmx-unavail.c b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/tm/tm-vmx-unavail.c index e2a0c07e8362..9ef37a9836ac 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/tm/tm-vmx-unavail.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/tm/tm-vmx-unavail.c @@ -17,7 +17,6 @@ #include <pthread.h> #include <sys/mman.h> #include <unistd.h> -#include <pthread.h> #include "tm.h" #include "utils.h" -- 2.25.1

4 years, 4 months

1
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0 0

[PATCH] [v2] selftests: powerpc: Remove unneeded variables

by Wan Jiabing

Fix coccicheck warning: ./tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/alignment/alignment_handler.c:539:5-7: Unneeded variable: "rc". Return "0" on line 562 ./tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/alignment/alignment_handler.c:567:5-7: Unneeded variable: "rc". Return "0" on line 580 ./tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/alignment/alignment_handler.c:585:5-7: Unneeded variable: "rc". Return "0" on line 594 ./tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/alignment/alignment_handler.c:600:5-7: Unneeded variable: "rc". Return "0" on line 611 ./tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/alignment/alignment_handler.c:416:5-7: Unneeded variable: "rc". Return "0" on line 470 ./tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/alignment/alignment_handler.c:475:5-7: Unneeded variable: "rc". Return "0" on line 485 ./tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/alignment/alignment_handler.c:490:5-7: Unneeded variable: "rc". Return "0" on line 506 ./tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/alignment/alignment_handler.c:511:5-7: Unneeded variable: "rc". Return "0" on line 534 ./tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/alignment/alignment_handler.c:331:5-7: Unneeded variable: "rc". Return "0" on line 344 ./tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/alignment/alignment_handler.c:349:5-7: Unneeded variable: "rc". Return "0" on line 360 ./tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/alignment/alignment_handler.c:365:5-7: Unneeded variable: "rc". Return "0" on line 392 ./tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/alignment/alignment_handler.c:397:5-7: Unneeded variable: "rc". Return "0" on line 411 Signed-off-by: Wan Jiabing <wanjiabing(a)vivo.com> --- Changelog: v2: - Modify the subject line. --- .../powerpc/alignment/alignment_handler.c | 48 +++++-------------- 1 file changed, 12 insertions(+), 36 deletions(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/alignment/alignment_handler.c b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/alignment/alignment_handler.c index c25cf7cd45e9..48bfb7b36d84 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/alignment/alignment_handler.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/alignment/alignment_handler.c @@ -328,8 +328,6 @@ static bool can_open_cifile(void) int test_alignment_handler_vsx_206(void) { - int rc = 0; - SKIP_IF(!can_open_cifile()); SKIP_IF(!have_hwcap(PPC_FEATURE_ARCH_2_06)); @@ -341,13 +339,11 @@ int test_alignment_handler_vsx_206(void) STORE_VSX_XFORM_TEST(stxvd2x); STORE_VSX_XFORM_TEST(stxvw4x); STORE_VSX_XFORM_TEST(stxsdx); - return rc; + return 0; } int test_alignment_handler_vsx_207(void) { - int rc = 0; - SKIP_IF(!can_open_cifile()); SKIP_IF(!have_hwcap2(PPC_FEATURE2_ARCH_2_07)); @@ -357,13 +353,11 @@ int test_alignment_handler_vsx_207(void) LOAD_VSX_XFORM_TEST(lxsiwzx); STORE_VSX_XFORM_TEST(stxsspx); STORE_VSX_XFORM_TEST(stxsiwx); - return rc; + return 0; } int test_alignment_handler_vsx_300(void) { - int rc = 0; - SKIP_IF(!can_open_cifile()); SKIP_IF(!have_hwcap2(PPC_FEATURE2_ARCH_3_00)); @@ -389,13 +383,11 @@ int test_alignment_handler_vsx_300(void) STORE_VSX_XFORM_TEST(stxvx); STORE_VSX_XFORM_TEST(stxvl); STORE_VSX_XFORM_TEST(stxvll); - return rc; + return 0; } int test_alignment_handler_vsx_prefix(void) { - int rc = 0; - SKIP_IF(!can_open_cifile()); SKIP_IF(!have_hwcap2(PPC_FEATURE2_ARCH_3_1)); @@ -408,13 +400,11 @@ int test_alignment_handler_vsx_prefix(void) STORE_VSX_8LS_PREFIX_TEST(PSTXSSP, 0); STORE_VSX_8LS_PREFIX_TEST(PSTXV0, 0); STORE_VSX_8LS_PREFIX_TEST(PSTXV1, 1); - return rc; + return 0; } int test_alignment_handler_integer(void) { - int rc = 0; - SKIP_IF(!can_open_cifile()); printf("Integer\n"); @@ -467,13 +457,11 @@ int test_alignment_handler_integer(void) STORE_DFORM_TEST(stmw); #endif - return rc; + return 0; } int test_alignment_handler_integer_206(void) { - int rc = 0; - SKIP_IF(!can_open_cifile()); SKIP_IF(!have_hwcap(PPC_FEATURE_ARCH_2_06)); @@ -482,13 +470,11 @@ int test_alignment_handler_integer_206(void) LOAD_XFORM_TEST(ldbrx); STORE_XFORM_TEST(stdbrx); - return rc; + return 0; } int test_alignment_handler_integer_prefix(void) { - int rc = 0; - SKIP_IF(!can_open_cifile()); SKIP_IF(!have_hwcap2(PPC_FEATURE2_ARCH_3_1)); @@ -503,13 +489,11 @@ int test_alignment_handler_integer_prefix(void) STORE_MLS_PREFIX_TEST(PSTH); STORE_MLS_PREFIX_TEST(PSTW); STORE_8LS_PREFIX_TEST(PSTD); - return rc; + return 0; } int test_alignment_handler_vmx(void) { - int rc = 0; - SKIP_IF(!can_open_cifile()); SKIP_IF(!have_hwcap(PPC_FEATURE_HAS_ALTIVEC)); @@ -531,13 +515,11 @@ int test_alignment_handler_vmx(void) STORE_VMX_XFORM_TEST(stvehx); STORE_VMX_XFORM_TEST(stvewx); STORE_VMX_XFORM_TEST(stvxl); - return rc; + return 0; } int test_alignment_handler_fp(void) { - int rc = 0; - SKIP_IF(!can_open_cifile()); printf("Floating point\n"); @@ -559,13 +541,11 @@ int test_alignment_handler_fp(void) STORE_FLOAT_XFORM_TEST(stfsux); STORE_FLOAT_XFORM_TEST(stfiwx); - return rc; + return 0; } int test_alignment_handler_fp_205(void) { - int rc = 0; - SKIP_IF(!can_open_cifile()); SKIP_IF(!have_hwcap(PPC_FEATURE_ARCH_2_05)); @@ -577,13 +557,11 @@ int test_alignment_handler_fp_205(void) STORE_FLOAT_DFORM_TEST(stfdp); STORE_FLOAT_XFORM_TEST(stfdpx); - return rc; + return 0; } int test_alignment_handler_fp_206(void) { - int rc = 0; - SKIP_IF(!can_open_cifile()); SKIP_IF(!have_hwcap(PPC_FEATURE_ARCH_2_06)); @@ -591,14 +569,12 @@ int test_alignment_handler_fp_206(void) LOAD_FLOAT_XFORM_TEST(lfiwzx); - return rc; + return 0; } int test_alignment_handler_fp_prefix(void) { - int rc = 0; - SKIP_IF(!can_open_cifile()); SKIP_IF(!have_hwcap2(PPC_FEATURE2_ARCH_3_1)); @@ -608,7 +584,7 @@ int test_alignment_handler_fp_prefix(void) LOAD_FLOAT_MLS_PREFIX_TEST(PLFD); STORE_FLOAT_MLS_PREFIX_TEST(PSTFS); STORE_FLOAT_MLS_PREFIX_TEST(PSTFD); - return rc; + return 0; } void usage(char *prog) -- 2.30.2

4 years, 4 months

2
1
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[PATCH RESEND v2 1/2] KVM: selftests: Keep track of memslots more efficiently

by Maciej S. Szmigiero

From: "Maciej S. Szmigiero" <maciej.szmigiero(a)oracle.com> The KVM selftest framework was using a simple list for keeping track of the memslots currently in use. This resulted in lookups and adding a single memslot being O(n), the later due to linear scanning of the existing memslot set to check for the presence of any conflicting entries. Before this change, benchmarking high count of memslots was more or less impossible as pretty much all the benchmark time was spent in the selftest framework code. We can simply use a rbtree for keeping track of both of gfn and hva. We don't need an interval tree for hva here as we can't have overlapping memslots because we allocate a completely new memory chunk for each new memslot. Signed-off-by: Maciej S. Szmigiero <maciej.szmigiero(a)oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <drjones(a)redhat.com> --- This is just a resend of this patch without any changes. tools/testing/selftests/kvm/Makefile | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/kvm_util.c | 141 ++++++++++++++---- .../selftests/kvm/lib/kvm_util_internal.h | 15 +- tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/rbtree.c | 1 + 4 files changed, 124 insertions(+), 35 deletions(-) create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/rbtree.c diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/Makefile index e439d027939d..a8c30f888d40 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/Makefile +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/Makefile @@ -33,7 +33,7 @@ ifeq ($(ARCH),s390) UNAME_M := s390x endif -LIBKVM = lib/assert.c lib/elf.c lib/io.c lib/kvm_util.c lib/sparsebit.c lib/test_util.c lib/guest_modes.c lib/perf_test_util.c +LIBKVM = lib/assert.c lib/elf.c lib/io.c lib/kvm_util.c lib/rbtree.c lib/sparsebit.c lib/test_util.c lib/guest_modes.c lib/perf_test_util.c LIBKVM_x86_64 = lib/x86_64/processor.c lib/x86_64/vmx.c lib/x86_64/svm.c lib/x86_64/ucall.c lib/x86_64/handlers.S LIBKVM_aarch64 = lib/aarch64/processor.c lib/aarch64/ucall.c LIBKVM_s390x = lib/s390x/processor.c lib/s390x/ucall.c lib/s390x/diag318_test_handler.c diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/kvm_util.c b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/kvm_util.c index fc83f6c5902d..646e94cc101b 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/kvm_util.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/kvm_util.c @@ -203,7 +203,9 @@ struct kvm_vm *vm_create(enum vm_guest_mode mode, uint64_t phy_pages, int perm) TEST_ASSERT(vm != NULL, "Insufficient Memory"); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&vm->vcpus); - INIT_LIST_HEAD(&vm->userspace_mem_regions); + vm->regions.gpa_tree = RB_ROOT; + vm->regions.hva_tree = RB_ROOT; + hash_init(vm->regions.slot_hash); vm->mode = mode; vm->type = 0; @@ -355,13 +357,14 @@ struct kvm_vm *vm_create_default(uint32_t vcpuid, uint64_t extra_mem_pages, */ void kvm_vm_restart(struct kvm_vm *vmp, int perm) { + int ctr; struct userspace_mem_region *region; vm_open(vmp, perm); if (vmp->has_irqchip) vm_create_irqchip(vmp); - list_for_each_entry(region, &vmp->userspace_mem_regions, list) { + hash_for_each(vmp->regions.slot_hash, ctr, region, slot_node) { int ret = ioctl(vmp->fd, KVM_SET_USER_MEMORY_REGION, &region->region); TEST_ASSERT(ret == 0, "KVM_SET_USER_MEMORY_REGION IOCTL failed,\n" " rc: %i errno: %i\n" @@ -424,14 +427,21 @@ uint32_t kvm_vm_reset_dirty_ring(struct kvm_vm *vm) static struct userspace_mem_region * userspace_mem_region_find(struct kvm_vm *vm, uint64_t start, uint64_t end) { - struct userspace_mem_region *region; + struct rb_node *node; - list_for_each_entry(region, &vm->userspace_mem_regions, list) { + for (node = vm->regions.gpa_tree.rb_node; node; ) { + struct userspace_mem_region *region = + container_of(node, struct userspace_mem_region, gpa_node); uint64_t existing_start = region->region.guest_phys_addr; uint64_t existing_end = region->region.guest_phys_addr + region->region.memory_size - 1; if (start <= existing_end && end >= existing_start) return region; + + if (start < existing_start) + node = node->rb_left; + else + node = node->rb_right; } return NULL; @@ -546,11 +556,16 @@ void kvm_vm_release(struct kvm_vm *vmp) } static void __vm_mem_region_delete(struct kvm_vm *vm, - struct userspace_mem_region *region) + struct userspace_mem_region *region, + bool unlink) { int ret; - list_del(&region->list); + if (unlink) { + rb_erase(&region->gpa_node, &vm->regions.gpa_tree); + rb_erase(&region->hva_node, &vm->regions.hva_tree); + hash_del(&region->slot_node); + } region->region.memory_size = 0; ret = ioctl(vm->fd, KVM_SET_USER_MEMORY_REGION, &region->region); @@ -569,14 +584,16 @@ static void __vm_mem_region_delete(struct kvm_vm *vm, */ void kvm_vm_free(struct kvm_vm *vmp) { - struct userspace_mem_region *region, *tmp; + int ctr; + struct hlist_node *node; + struct userspace_mem_region *region; if (vmp == NULL) return; /* Free userspace_mem_regions. */ - list_for_each_entry_safe(region, tmp, &vmp->userspace_mem_regions, list) - __vm_mem_region_delete(vmp, region); + hash_for_each_safe(vmp->regions.slot_hash, ctr, node, region, slot_node) + __vm_mem_region_delete(vmp, region, false); /* Free sparsebit arrays. */ sparsebit_free(&vmp->vpages_valid); @@ -658,6 +675,57 @@ int kvm_memcmp_hva_gva(void *hva, struct kvm_vm *vm, vm_vaddr_t gva, size_t len) return 0; } +static void vm_userspace_mem_region_gpa_insert(struct rb_root *gpa_tree, + struct userspace_mem_region *region) +{ + struct rb_node **cur, *parent; + + for (cur = &gpa_tree->rb_node, parent = NULL; *cur; ) { + struct userspace_mem_region *cregion; + + cregion = container_of(*cur, typeof(*cregion), gpa_node); + parent = *cur; + if (region->region.guest_phys_addr < + cregion->region.guest_phys_addr) + cur = &(*cur)->rb_left; + else { + TEST_ASSERT(region->region.guest_phys_addr != + cregion->region.guest_phys_addr, + "Duplicate GPA in region tree"); + + cur = &(*cur)->rb_right; + } + } + + rb_link_node(&region->gpa_node, parent, cur); + rb_insert_color(&region->gpa_node, gpa_tree); +} + +static void vm_userspace_mem_region_hva_insert(struct rb_root *hva_tree, + struct userspace_mem_region *region) +{ + struct rb_node **cur, *parent; + + for (cur = &hva_tree->rb_node, parent = NULL; *cur; ) { + struct userspace_mem_region *cregion; + + cregion = container_of(*cur, typeof(*cregion), hva_node); + parent = *cur; + if (region->host_mem < cregion->host_mem) + cur = &(*cur)->rb_left; + else { + TEST_ASSERT(region->host_mem != + cregion->host_mem, + "Duplicate HVA in region tree"); + + cur = &(*cur)->rb_right; + } + } + + rb_link_node(&region->hva_node, parent, cur); + rb_insert_color(&region->hva_node, hva_tree); +} + /* * VM Userspace Memory Region Add * @@ -722,7 +790,8 @@ void vm_userspace_mem_region_add(struct kvm_vm *vm, (uint64_t) region->region.memory_size); /* Confirm no region with the requested slot already exists. */ - list_for_each_entry(region, &vm->userspace_mem_regions, list) { + hash_for_each_possible(vm->regions.slot_hash, region, slot_node, + slot) { if (region->region.slot != slot) continue; @@ -793,8 +862,10 @@ void vm_userspace_mem_region_add(struct kvm_vm *vm, ret, errno, slot, flags, guest_paddr, (uint64_t) region->region.memory_size); - /* Add to linked-list of memory regions. */ - list_add(&region->list, &vm->userspace_mem_regions); + /* Add to quick lookup data structures */ + vm_userspace_mem_region_gpa_insert(&vm->regions.gpa_tree, region); + vm_userspace_mem_region_hva_insert(&vm->regions.hva_tree, region); + hash_add(vm->regions.slot_hash, &region->slot_node, slot); } /* @@ -817,10 +888,10 @@ memslot2region(struct kvm_vm *vm, uint32_t memslot) { struct userspace_mem_region *region; - list_for_each_entry(region, &vm->userspace_mem_regions, list) { + hash_for_each_possible(vm->regions.slot_hash, region, slot_node, + memslot) if (region->region.slot == memslot) return region; - } fprintf(stderr, "No mem region with the requested slot found,\n" " requested slot: %u\n", memslot); @@ -905,7 +976,7 @@ void vm_mem_region_move(struct kvm_vm *vm, uint32_t slot, uint64_t new_gpa) */ void vm_mem_region_delete(struct kvm_vm *vm, uint32_t slot) { - __vm_mem_region_delete(vm, memslot2region(vm, slot)); + __vm_mem_region_delete(vm, memslot2region(vm, slot), true); } /* @@ -1177,16 +1248,14 @@ void *addr_gpa2hva(struct kvm_vm *vm, vm_paddr_t gpa) { struct userspace_mem_region *region; - list_for_each_entry(region, &vm->userspace_mem_regions, list) { - if ((gpa >= region->region.guest_phys_addr) - && (gpa <= (region->region.guest_phys_addr - + region->region.memory_size - 1))) - return (void *) ((uintptr_t) region->host_mem - + (gpa - region->region.guest_phys_addr)); + region = userspace_mem_region_find(vm, gpa, gpa); + if (!region) { + TEST_FAIL("No vm physical memory at 0x%lx", gpa); + return NULL; } - TEST_FAIL("No vm physical memory at 0x%lx", gpa); - return NULL; + return (void *)((uintptr_t)region->host_mem + + (gpa - region->region.guest_phys_addr)); } /* @@ -1208,15 +1277,22 @@ void *addr_gpa2hva(struct kvm_vm *vm, vm_paddr_t gpa) */ vm_paddr_t addr_hva2gpa(struct kvm_vm *vm, void *hva) { - struct userspace_mem_region *region; + struct rb_node *node; + + for (node = vm->regions.hva_tree.rb_node; node; ) { + struct userspace_mem_region *region = + container_of(node, struct userspace_mem_region, hva_node); + + if (hva >= region->host_mem) { + if (hva <= (region->host_mem + + region->region.memory_size - 1)) + return (vm_paddr_t)((uintptr_t) + region->region.guest_phys_addr + + (hva - (uintptr_t)region->host_mem)); - list_for_each_entry(region, &vm->userspace_mem_regions, list) { - if ((hva >= region->host_mem) - && (hva <= (region->host_mem - + region->region.memory_size - 1))) - return (vm_paddr_t) ((uintptr_t) - region->region.guest_phys_addr - + (hva - (uintptr_t) region->host_mem)); + node = node->rb_right; + } else + node = node->rb_left; } TEST_FAIL("No mapping to a guest physical address, hva: %p", hva); @@ -1822,6 +1898,7 @@ int kvm_device_access(int dev_fd, uint32_t group, uint64_t attr, */ void vm_dump(FILE *stream, struct kvm_vm *vm, uint8_t indent) { + int ctr; struct userspace_mem_region *region; struct vcpu *vcpu; @@ -1829,7 +1906,7 @@ void vm_dump(FILE *stream, struct kvm_vm *vm, uint8_t indent) fprintf(stream, "%*sfd: %i\n", indent, "", vm->fd); fprintf(stream, "%*spage_size: 0x%x\n", indent, "", vm->page_size); fprintf(stream, "%*sMem Regions:\n", indent, ""); - list_for_each_entry(region, &vm->userspace_mem_regions, list) { + hash_for_each(vm->regions.slot_hash, ctr, region, slot_node) { fprintf(stream, "%*sguest_phys: 0x%lx size: 0x%lx " "host_virt: %p\n", indent + 2, "", (uint64_t) region->region.guest_phys_addr, diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/kvm_util_internal.h b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/kvm_util_internal.h index 91ce1b5d480b..b30e8c7b119b 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/kvm_util_internal.h +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/kvm_util_internal.h @@ -8,6 +8,9 @@ #ifndef SELFTEST_KVM_UTIL_INTERNAL_H #define SELFTEST_KVM_UTIL_INTERNAL_H +#include "linux/hashtable.h" +#include "linux/rbtree.h" + #include "sparsebit.h" struct userspace_mem_region { @@ -18,7 +21,9 @@ struct userspace_mem_region { void *host_mem; void *mmap_start; size_t mmap_size; - struct list_head list; + struct rb_node gpa_node; + struct rb_node hva_node; + struct hlist_node slot_node; }; struct vcpu { @@ -31,6 +36,12 @@ struct vcpu { uint32_t dirty_gfns_count; }; +struct userspace_mem_regions { + struct rb_root gpa_tree; + struct rb_root hva_tree; + DECLARE_HASHTABLE(slot_hash, 9); +}; + struct kvm_vm { int mode; unsigned long type; @@ -43,7 +54,7 @@ struct kvm_vm { unsigned int va_bits; uint64_t max_gfn; struct list_head vcpus; - struct list_head userspace_mem_regions; + struct userspace_mem_regions regions; struct sparsebit *vpages_valid; struct sparsebit *vpages_mapped; bool has_irqchip; diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/rbtree.c b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/rbtree.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..a703f0194ea3 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/rbtree.c @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +#include "../../../../lib/rbtree.c"

4 years, 4 months

1
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[RFC PATCH v2 07/11] selftests/x86: Test Key Locker internal key maintenance

by Chang S. Bae

The test validates the internal key to be the same in all CPUs. It performs the validation again with the Suspend-To-RAM (ACPI S3) state. Signed-off-by: Chang S. Bae <chang.seok.bae(a)intel.com> Cc: linux-kernel(a)vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-kselftest(a)vger.kernel.org --- Changes from RFC v1: * Commented the binutils version number for ENCODEKEY128 (Peter Zijlstra) --- tools/testing/selftests/x86/Makefile | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/x86/keylocker.c | 177 ++++++++++++++++++++++++ 2 files changed, 178 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/x86/keylocker.c diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/x86/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/x86/Makefile index 333980375bc7..09237cc84108 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/x86/Makefile +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/x86/Makefile @@ -13,7 +13,7 @@ CAN_BUILD_WITH_NOPIE := $(shell ./check_cc.sh $(CC) trivial_program.c -no-pie) TARGETS_C_BOTHBITS := single_step_syscall sysret_ss_attrs syscall_nt test_mremap_vdso \ check_initial_reg_state sigreturn iopl ioperm \ test_vsyscall mov_ss_trap \ - syscall_arg_fault fsgsbase_restore + syscall_arg_fault fsgsbase_restore keylocker TARGETS_C_32BIT_ONLY := entry_from_vm86 test_syscall_vdso unwind_vdso \ test_FCMOV test_FCOMI test_FISTTP \ vdso_restorer diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/x86/keylocker.c b/tools/testing/selftests/x86/keylocker.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..78bbb7939b1a --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/x86/keylocker.c @@ -0,0 +1,177 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only +/* + * keylocker.c, validate the internal key management. + */ +#undef _GNU_SOURCE +#define _GNU_SOURCE 1 + +#include <stdio.h> +#include <stdbool.h> +#include <string.h> +#include <fcntl.h> +#include <err.h> +#include <sched.h> +#include <setjmp.h> +#include <signal.h> +#include <unistd.h> + +#define HANDLE_SIZE 48 + +static bool keylocker_disabled; + +/* Encode a 128-bit key to a 384-bit handle */ +static inline void __encode_key(char *handle) +{ + static const unsigned char aeskey[] = { 0x31, 0x32, 0x33, 0x34, 0x35, 0x36, 0x37, 0x38, + 0x71, 0x77, 0x74, 0x69, 0x6f, 0x6b, 0x6c, 0x78 }; + + asm volatile ("movdqu %0, %%xmm0" : : "m" (*aeskey) :); + + /* Set no restriction to the handle */ + asm volatile ("mov $0, %%eax" :); + + /* ENCODEKEY128 %EAX (supported by binutils >= 2.36) */ + asm volatile (".byte 0xf3, 0xf, 0x38, 0xfa, 0xc0"); + + asm volatile ("movdqu %%xmm0, %0; movdqu %%xmm1, %1; movdqu %%xmm2, %2;" + : "=m" (handle[0]), "=m" (handle[0x10]), "=m" (handle[0x20])); +} + +static jmp_buf jmpbuf; + +static void handle_sigill(int sig, siginfo_t *si, void *ctx_void) +{ + keylocker_disabled = true; + siglongjmp(jmpbuf, 1); +} + +static bool encode_key(char *handle) +{ + bool success = true; + struct sigaction sa; + int ret; + + memset(&sa, 0, sizeof(sa)); + + /* Set signal handler */ + sa.sa_flags = SA_SIGINFO; + sa.sa_sigaction = handle_sigill; + sigemptyset(&sa.sa_mask); + ret = sigaction(SIGILL, &sa, 0); + if (ret) + err(1, "sigaction"); + + if (sigsetjmp(jmpbuf, 1)) + success = false; + else + __encode_key(handle); + + /* Clear signal handler */ + sa.sa_flags = 0; + sa.sa_sigaction = NULL; + sa.sa_handler = SIG_DFL; + sigemptyset(&sa.sa_mask); + ret = sigaction(SIGILL, &sa, 0); + if (ret) + err(1, "sigaction"); + + return success; +} + +/* + * Test if the internal key is the same in all the CPUs: + * + * Since the value is not readable, compare the encoded output of a AES key + * between CPUs. + */ + +static int nerrs; + +static unsigned char cpu0_handle[HANDLE_SIZE] = { 0 }; + +static void test_internal_key(bool slept, long cpus) +{ + int cpu, errs; + + printf("Test the internal key consistency between CPUs\n"); + + for (cpu = 0, errs = 0; cpu < cpus; cpu++) { + char handle[HANDLE_SIZE] = { 0 }; + cpu_set_t mask; + bool success; + + CPU_ZERO(&mask); + CPU_SET(cpu, &mask); + sched_setaffinity(0, sizeof(cpu_set_t), &mask); + + success = encode_key(handle); + if (!success) { + /* The encode should success after the S3 sleep */ + if (slept) + errs++; + printf("[%s]\tKey Locker disabled at CPU%d\n", + slept ? "FAIL" : "NOTE", cpu); + continue; + } + + if (cpu == 0 && !slept) { + /* Record the first handle value as reference */ + memcpy(cpu0_handle, handle, HANDLE_SIZE); + } else if (memcmp(cpu0_handle, handle, HANDLE_SIZE)) { + printf("[FAIL]\tMismatched internal key at CPU%d\n", + cpu); + errs++; + } + } + + if (errs == 0 && !keylocker_disabled) + printf("[OK]\tAll the internal keys are the same\n"); + else + nerrs += errs; +} + +static void switch_to_sleep(bool *slept) +{ + ssize_t bytes; + int fd; + + printf("Transition to Suspend-To-RAM state\n"); + + fd = open("/sys/power/mem_sleep", O_RDWR); + if (fd < 0) + err(1, "Open /sys/power/mem_sleep"); + + bytes = write(fd, "deep", strlen("deep")); + if (bytes != strlen("deep")) + err(1, "Write /sys/power/mem_sleep"); + close(fd); + + fd = open("/sys/power/state", O_RDWR); + if (fd < 0) + err(1, "Open /sys/power/state"); + + bytes = write(fd, "mem", strlen("mem")); + if (bytes != strlen("mem")) + err(1, "Write /sys/power/state"); + close(fd); + + printf("Wake up from Suspend-To-RAM state\n"); + *slept = true; +} + +int main(void) +{ + bool slept = false; + long cpus; + + cpus = sysconf(_SC_NPROCESSORS_ONLN); + printf("%ld CPUs in the system\n", cpus); + + test_internal_key(slept, cpus); + if (keylocker_disabled) + return nerrs ? 1 : 0; + + switch_to_sleep(&slept); + test_internal_key(slept, cpus); + return nerrs ? 1 : 0; +} -- 2.17.1

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