- Linux-kselftest-mirror - lists.linaro.org

[PATCH v2 1/1] selftests/bpf: Fix procmap_query()'s params mismatch and compilation warning

by Yuan Chen

From: Yuan Chen <chenyuan(a)kylinos.cn> When the PROCMAP_QUERY is not defined, a compilation error occurs due to the mismatch of the procmap_query()'s params, procmap_query() only be called in the file where the function is defined, modify the params so they can match. We get a warning when build samples/bpf: trace_helpers.c:252:5: warning: no previous prototype for ‘procmap_query’ [-Wmissing-prototypes] 252 | int procmap_query(int fd, const void *addr, __u32 query_flags, size_t *start, size_t *offset, int *flags) | ^~~~~~~~~~~~~ As this function is only used in the file, mark it as 'static'. Fixes: 4e9e07603ecd ("selftests/bpf: make use of PROCMAP_QUERY ioctl if available") Signed-off-by: Yuan Chen <chenyuan(a)kylinos.cn> --- tools/testing/selftests/bpf/trace_helpers.c | 4 ++-- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/trace_helpers.c b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/trace_helpers.c index 1bfd881c0e07..2d742fdac6b9 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/trace_helpers.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/trace_helpers.c @@ -249,7 +249,7 @@ int kallsyms_find(const char *sym, unsigned long long *addr) #ifdef PROCMAP_QUERY int env_verbosity __weak = 0; -int procmap_query(int fd, const void *addr, __u32 query_flags, size_t *start, size_t *offset, int *flags) +static int procmap_query(int fd, const void *addr, __u32 query_flags, size_t *start, size_t *offset, int *flags) { char path_buf[PATH_MAX], build_id_buf[20]; struct procmap_query q; @@ -293,7 +293,7 @@ int procmap_query(int fd, const void *addr, __u32 query_flags, size_t *start, si return 0; } #else -int procmap_query(int fd, const void *addr, size_t *start, size_t *offset, int *flags) +static int procmap_query(int fd, const void *addr, __u32 query_flags, size_t *start, size_t *offset, int *flags) { return -EOPNOTSUPP; } -- 2.46.0

10 months

2
1
0 0

[PATCH] selftests: futex: Fix missing free in main

by zhangjiao2

From: zhang jiao <zhangjiao2(a)cmss.chinamobile.com> Free string allocated by asprintf(). Signed-off-by: zhang jiao <zhangjiao2(a)cmss.chinamobile.com> --- tools/testing/selftests/futex/functional/futex_requeue_pi.c | 3 +++ 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/futex/functional/futex_requeue_pi.c b/tools/testing/selftests/futex/functional/futex_requeue_pi.c index 215c6cb539b4..fb2dab46087f 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/futex/functional/futex_requeue_pi.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/futex/functional/futex_requeue_pi.c @@ -416,5 +416,8 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[]) ret = unit_test(broadcast, locked, owner, timeout_ns); print_result(test_name, ret); + if (strlen(test_name) > strlen(TEST_NAME)) + free(test_name); + return ret; } -- 2.33.0

10 months

2
1
0 0

[PATCH] iommufd/selftest:fix a resource leak

by Liu Jing

If the file fails to open, not only return return1 but also close the file descriptor,otherwise resource leak will occur Signed-off-by: Liu Jing <liujing(a)cmss.chinamobile.com> --- .../selftests/iommu/iommufd_fail_nth.c | 143 ++++++++++-------- 1 file changed, 83 insertions(+), 60 deletions(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/iommu/iommufd_fail_nth.c b/tools/testing/selftests/iommu/iommufd_fail_nth.c index c5d5e69452b0..ff4e5d8aad57 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/iommu/iommufd_fail_nth.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/iommu/iommufd_fail_nth.c @@ -237,10 +237,10 @@ TEST_FAIL_NTH(basic_fail_nth, basic) self->fd = open("/dev/iommu", O_RDWR); if (self->fd == -1) - return -1; + goto close; if (_test_ioctl_ioas_alloc(self->fd, &ioas_id)) - return -1; + goto close; { struct iommu_ioas_iova_ranges ranges_cmd = { @@ -250,7 +250,7 @@ TEST_FAIL_NTH(basic_fail_nth, basic) .allowed_iovas = (uintptr_t)ranges, }; if (ioctl(self->fd, IOMMU_IOAS_IOVA_RANGES, &ranges_cmd)) - return -1; + goto close; } { @@ -264,13 +264,13 @@ TEST_FAIL_NTH(basic_fail_nth, basic) ranges[0].start = 16*1024; ranges[0].last = BUFFER_SIZE + 16 * 1024 * 600 - 1; if (ioctl(self->fd, IOMMU_IOAS_ALLOW_IOVAS, &allow_cmd)) - return -1; + goto close; } if (_test_ioctl_ioas_map(self->fd, ioas_id, buffer, BUFFER_SIZE, &iova, IOMMU_IOAS_MAP_WRITEABLE | IOMMU_IOAS_MAP_READABLE)) - return -1; + goto close; { struct iommu_ioas_copy copy_cmd = { @@ -284,15 +284,19 @@ TEST_FAIL_NTH(basic_fail_nth, basic) }; if (ioctl(self->fd, IOMMU_IOAS_COPY, &copy_cmd)) - return -1; + goto close; } if (_test_ioctl_ioas_unmap(self->fd, ioas_id, iova, BUFFER_SIZE, NULL)) - return -1; + goto close; /* Failure path of no IOVA to unmap */ _test_ioctl_ioas_unmap(self->fd, ioas_id, iova, BUFFER_SIZE, NULL); return 0; + +close: + close(self->fd); + return -1; } /* iopt_area_fill_domains() and iopt_area_fill_domain() */ @@ -305,30 +309,33 @@ TEST_FAIL_NTH(basic_fail_nth, map_domain) self->fd = open("/dev/iommu", O_RDWR); if (self->fd == -1) - return -1; + goto close; if (_test_ioctl_ioas_alloc(self->fd, &ioas_id)) - return -1; + goto close; if (_test_ioctl_set_temp_memory_limit(self->fd, 32)) - return -1; + goto close; fail_nth_enable(); if (_test_cmd_mock_domain(self->fd, ioas_id, &stdev_id, &hwpt_id, NULL)) - return -1; + goto close; if (_test_ioctl_ioas_map(self->fd, ioas_id, buffer, 262144, &iova, IOMMU_IOAS_MAP_WRITEABLE | IOMMU_IOAS_MAP_READABLE)) - return -1; + goto close; if (_test_ioctl_destroy(self->fd, stdev_id)) - return -1; + goto close; if (_test_cmd_mock_domain(self->fd, ioas_id, &stdev_id, &hwpt_id, NULL)) - return -1; + goto close; return 0; +close: + close(self->fd); + return -1; } TEST_FAIL_NTH(basic_fail_nth, map_two_domains) @@ -342,40 +349,43 @@ TEST_FAIL_NTH(basic_fail_nth, map_two_domains) self->fd = open("/dev/iommu", O_RDWR); if (self->fd == -1) - return -1; + goto close; if (_test_ioctl_ioas_alloc(self->fd, &ioas_id)) - return -1; + goto close; if (_test_ioctl_set_temp_memory_limit(self->fd, 32)) - return -1; + goto close; if (_test_cmd_mock_domain(self->fd, ioas_id, &stdev_id, &hwpt_id, NULL)) - return -1; + goto close; fail_nth_enable(); if (_test_cmd_mock_domain(self->fd, ioas_id, &stdev_id2, &hwpt_id2, NULL)) - return -1; + goto close; if (_test_ioctl_ioas_map(self->fd, ioas_id, buffer, 262144, &iova, IOMMU_IOAS_MAP_WRITEABLE | IOMMU_IOAS_MAP_READABLE)) - return -1; + goto close; if (_test_ioctl_destroy(self->fd, stdev_id)) - return -1; + goto close; if (_test_ioctl_destroy(self->fd, stdev_id2)) - return -1; + goto close; if (_test_cmd_mock_domain(self->fd, ioas_id, &stdev_id, &hwpt_id, NULL)) - return -1; + goto close; if (_test_cmd_mock_domain(self->fd, ioas_id, &stdev_id2, &hwpt_id2, NULL)) - return -1; + goto close; return 0; +close: + close(self->fd); + return -1; } TEST_FAIL_NTH(basic_fail_nth, access_rw) @@ -387,23 +397,23 @@ TEST_FAIL_NTH(basic_fail_nth, access_rw) self->fd = open("/dev/iommu", O_RDWR); if (self->fd == -1) - return -1; + goto close; if (_test_ioctl_ioas_alloc(self->fd, &ioas_id)) - return -1; + goto close; if (_test_ioctl_set_temp_memory_limit(self->fd, 32)) - return -1; + goto close; if (_test_ioctl_ioas_map(self->fd, ioas_id, buffer, 262144, &iova, IOMMU_IOAS_MAP_WRITEABLE | IOMMU_IOAS_MAP_READABLE)) - return -1; + goto close; fail_nth_enable(); if (_test_cmd_create_access(self->fd, ioas_id, &self->access_id, 0)) - return -1; + goto close; { struct iommu_test_cmd access_cmd = { @@ -418,22 +428,22 @@ TEST_FAIL_NTH(basic_fail_nth, access_rw) // READ if (ioctl(self->fd, _IOMMU_TEST_CMD(IOMMU_TEST_OP_ACCESS_RW), &access_cmd)) - return -1; + goto close; access_cmd.access_rw.flags = MOCK_ACCESS_RW_WRITE; if (ioctl(self->fd, _IOMMU_TEST_CMD(IOMMU_TEST_OP_ACCESS_RW), &access_cmd)) - return -1; + goto close; access_cmd.access_rw.flags = MOCK_ACCESS_RW_SLOW_PATH; if (ioctl(self->fd, _IOMMU_TEST_CMD(IOMMU_TEST_OP_ACCESS_RW), &access_cmd)) - return -1; + goto close; access_cmd.access_rw.flags = MOCK_ACCESS_RW_SLOW_PATH | MOCK_ACCESS_RW_WRITE; if (ioctl(self->fd, _IOMMU_TEST_CMD(IOMMU_TEST_OP_ACCESS_RW), &access_cmd)) - return -1; + goto close; } { @@ -449,12 +459,15 @@ TEST_FAIL_NTH(basic_fail_nth, access_rw) if (ioctl(self->fd, _IOMMU_TEST_CMD(IOMMU_TEST_OP_ACCESS_RW), &access_cmd)) - return -1; + goto close; } if (_test_cmd_destroy_access(self->access_id)) return -1; self->access_id = 0; return 0; +close: + close(self->fd); + return -1; } /* pages.c access functions */ @@ -466,22 +479,22 @@ TEST_FAIL_NTH(basic_fail_nth, access_pin) self->fd = open("/dev/iommu", O_RDWR); if (self->fd == -1) - return -1; + goto close; if (_test_ioctl_ioas_alloc(self->fd, &ioas_id)) - return -1; + goto close; if (_test_ioctl_set_temp_memory_limit(self->fd, 32)) - return -1; + goto close; if (_test_ioctl_ioas_map(self->fd, ioas_id, buffer, BUFFER_SIZE, &iova, IOMMU_IOAS_MAP_WRITEABLE | IOMMU_IOAS_MAP_READABLE)) - return -1; + goto close; if (_test_cmd_create_access(self->fd, ioas_id, &self->access_id, MOCK_FLAGS_ACCESS_CREATE_NEEDS_PIN_PAGES)) - return -1; + goto close; fail_nth_enable(); @@ -497,18 +510,21 @@ TEST_FAIL_NTH(basic_fail_nth, access_pin) if (ioctl(self->fd, _IOMMU_TEST_CMD(IOMMU_TEST_OP_ACCESS_RW), &access_cmd)) - return -1; + goto close; access_pages_id = access_cmd.access_pages.out_access_pages_id; } if (_test_cmd_destroy_access_pages(self->fd, self->access_id, access_pages_id)) - return -1; + goto close; if (_test_cmd_destroy_access(self->access_id)) return -1; self->access_id = 0; return 0; +close: + close(self->fd); + return -1; } /* iopt_pages_fill_xarray() */ @@ -522,25 +538,25 @@ TEST_FAIL_NTH(basic_fail_nth, access_pin_domain) self->fd = open("/dev/iommu", O_RDWR); if (self->fd == -1) - return -1; + goto close; if (_test_ioctl_ioas_alloc(self->fd, &ioas_id)) - return -1; + goto close; if (_test_ioctl_set_temp_memory_limit(self->fd, 32)) - return -1; + goto close; if (_test_cmd_mock_domain(self->fd, ioas_id, &stdev_id, &hwpt_id, NULL)) - return -1; + goto close; if (_test_ioctl_ioas_map(self->fd, ioas_id, buffer, BUFFER_SIZE, &iova, IOMMU_IOAS_MAP_WRITEABLE | IOMMU_IOAS_MAP_READABLE)) - return -1; + goto close; if (_test_cmd_create_access(self->fd, ioas_id, &self->access_id, MOCK_FLAGS_ACCESS_CREATE_NEEDS_PIN_PAGES)) - return -1; + goto close; fail_nth_enable(); @@ -556,21 +572,24 @@ TEST_FAIL_NTH(basic_fail_nth, access_pin_domain) if (ioctl(self->fd, _IOMMU_TEST_CMD(IOMMU_TEST_OP_ACCESS_RW), &access_cmd)) - return -1; + goto close; access_pages_id = access_cmd.access_pages.out_access_pages_id; } if (_test_cmd_destroy_access_pages(self->fd, self->access_id, access_pages_id)) - return -1; + goto close; if (_test_cmd_destroy_access(self->access_id)) return -1; self->access_id = 0; if (_test_ioctl_destroy(self->fd, stdev_id)) - return -1; + goto close; return 0; +close: + close(self->fd); + return -1; } /* device.c */ @@ -586,45 +605,49 @@ TEST_FAIL_NTH(basic_fail_nth, device) self->fd = open("/dev/iommu", O_RDWR); if (self->fd == -1) - return -1; + goto close; if (_test_ioctl_ioas_alloc(self->fd, &ioas_id)) - return -1; + goto close; if (_test_ioctl_ioas_alloc(self->fd, &ioas_id2)) - return -1; + goto close; iova = MOCK_APERTURE_START; if (_test_ioctl_ioas_map(self->fd, ioas_id, buffer, PAGE_SIZE, &iova, IOMMU_IOAS_MAP_FIXED_IOVA | IOMMU_IOAS_MAP_WRITEABLE | IOMMU_IOAS_MAP_READABLE)) - return -1; + goto close; if (_test_ioctl_ioas_map(self->fd, ioas_id2, buffer, PAGE_SIZE, &iova, IOMMU_IOAS_MAP_FIXED_IOVA | IOMMU_IOAS_MAP_WRITEABLE | IOMMU_IOAS_MAP_READABLE)) - return -1; + goto close; fail_nth_enable(); if (_test_cmd_mock_domain(self->fd, ioas_id, &stdev_id, NULL, &idev_id)) - return -1; + goto close; if (_test_cmd_get_hw_info(self->fd, idev_id, &info, sizeof(info), NULL)) - return -1; + goto close; if (_test_cmd_hwpt_alloc(self->fd, idev_id, ioas_id, 0, 0, &hwpt_id, IOMMU_HWPT_DATA_NONE, 0, 0)) - return -1; + goto close; if (_test_cmd_mock_domain_replace(self->fd, stdev_id, ioas_id2, NULL)) - return -1; + goto close; if (_test_cmd_mock_domain_replace(self->fd, stdev_id, hwpt_id, NULL)) - return -1; + goto close; return 0; +close: + close(self->fd); + return -1; + } TEST_HARNESS_MAIN -- 2.33.0

10 months

2
1
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[PATCH] um: kunit: resolve missing prototypes warning

by Gabriele Monaco

While building for KUnit with default settings, the build is generating the following compilation warnings. ``` $ make ARCH=um O=.kunit --jobs=16 ../lib/iomap.c:156:5: warning: no previous prototype for ‘ioread64_lo_hi’ [-Wmissing-prototypes] 156 | u64 ioread64_lo_hi(const void __iomem *addr) | ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~ [...] ``` The warning happens because the prototypes are defined in `asm-generic/iomap.h` only when `readq` and `writeq` are defined. For UM, those function get some default definitions but are currently defined _after_ the prototypes for `ioread64*`/`iowrite64*` functions. Moving the inclusion of `asm-generic/iomap.h` fixes it. Signed-off-by: Gabriele Monaco <gmonaco(a)redhat.com> --- include/asm-generic/io.h | 8 ++++---- 1 file changed, 4 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-) diff --git a/include/asm-generic/io.h b/include/asm-generic/io.h index 80de699bf6af..0b02c8e38f20 100644 --- a/include/asm-generic/io.h +++ b/include/asm-generic/io.h @@ -13,10 +13,6 @@ #include <linux/types.h> #include <linux/instruction_pointer.h> -#ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_IOMAP -#include <asm-generic/iomap.h> -#endif - #include <asm/mmiowb.h> #include <asm-generic/pci_iomap.h> @@ -295,6 +291,10 @@ static inline void writeq(u64 value, volatile void __iomem *addr) #endif #endif /* CONFIG_64BIT */ +#ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_IOMAP +#include <asm-generic/iomap.h> +#endif + /* * {read,write}{b,w,l,q}_relaxed() are like the regular version, but * are not guaranteed to provide ordering against spinlocks or memory base-commit: 67784a74e258a467225f0e68335df77acd67b7ab -- 2.46.0

10 months

2
2
0 0

[PATCH net-next v17 02/14] mm: move the page fragment allocator from page_alloc into its own file

by Yunsheng Lin

Inspired by [1], move the page fragment allocator from page_alloc into its own c file and header file, as we are about to make more change for it to replace another page_frag implementation in sock.c As this patchset is going to replace 'struct page_frag' with 'struct page_frag_cache' in sched.h, including page_frag_cache.h in sched.h has a compiler error caused by interdependence between mm_types.h and mm.h for asm-offsets.c, see [2]. So avoid the compiler error by moving 'struct page_frag_cache' to mm_types_task.h as suggested by Alexander, see [3]. 1. https://lore.kernel.org/all/20230411160902.4134381-3-dhowells@redhat.com/ 2. https://lore.kernel.org/all/15623dac-9358-4597-b3ee-3694a5956920@gmail.com/ 3. https://lore.kernel.org/all/CAKgT0UdH1yD=LSCXFJ=YM_aiA4OomD-2wXykO42bizaWMt… CC: David Howells <dhowells(a)redhat.com> CC: Alexander Duyck <alexander.duyck(a)gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Yunsheng Lin <linyunsheng(a)huawei.com> Acked-by: Andrew Morton <akpm(a)linux-foundation.org> --- include/linux/gfp.h | 22 --- include/linux/mm_types.h | 18 --- include/linux/mm_types_task.h | 18 +++ include/linux/page_frag_cache.h | 31 ++++ include/linux/skbuff.h | 1 + mm/Makefile | 1 + mm/page_alloc.c | 136 ---------------- mm/page_frag_cache.c | 145 ++++++++++++++++++ .../selftests/mm/page_frag/page_frag_test.c | 2 +- 9 files changed, 197 insertions(+), 177 deletions(-) create mode 100644 include/linux/page_frag_cache.h create mode 100644 mm/page_frag_cache.c diff --git a/include/linux/gfp.h b/include/linux/gfp.h index f53f76e0b17e..01a49be7c98d 100644 --- a/include/linux/gfp.h +++ b/include/linux/gfp.h @@ -371,28 +371,6 @@ __meminit void *alloc_pages_exact_nid_noprof(int nid, size_t size, gfp_t gfp_mas extern void __free_pages(struct page *page, unsigned int order); extern void free_pages(unsigned long addr, unsigned int order); -struct page_frag_cache; -void page_frag_cache_drain(struct page_frag_cache *nc); -extern void __page_frag_cache_drain(struct page *page, unsigned int count); -void *__page_frag_alloc_align(struct page_frag_cache *nc, unsigned int fragsz, - gfp_t gfp_mask, unsigned int align_mask); - -static inline void *page_frag_alloc_align(struct page_frag_cache *nc, - unsigned int fragsz, gfp_t gfp_mask, - unsigned int align) -{ - WARN_ON_ONCE(!is_power_of_2(align)); - return __page_frag_alloc_align(nc, fragsz, gfp_mask, -align); -} - -static inline void *page_frag_alloc(struct page_frag_cache *nc, - unsigned int fragsz, gfp_t gfp_mask) -{ - return __page_frag_alloc_align(nc, fragsz, gfp_mask, ~0u); -} - -extern void page_frag_free(void *addr); - #define __free_page(page) __free_pages((page), 0) #define free_page(addr) free_pages((addr), 0) diff --git a/include/linux/mm_types.h b/include/linux/mm_types.h index 485424979254..843d75412105 100644 --- a/include/linux/mm_types.h +++ b/include/linux/mm_types.h @@ -521,9 +521,6 @@ static_assert(sizeof(struct ptdesc) <= sizeof(struct page)); */ #define STRUCT_PAGE_MAX_SHIFT (order_base_2(sizeof(struct page))) -#define PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_MAX_SIZE __ALIGN_MASK(32768, ~PAGE_MASK) -#define PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_MAX_ORDER get_order(PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_MAX_SIZE) - /* * page_private can be used on tail pages. However, PagePrivate is only * checked by the VM on the head page. So page_private on the tail pages @@ -542,21 +539,6 @@ static inline void *folio_get_private(struct folio *folio) return folio->private; } -struct page_frag_cache { - void * va; -#if (PAGE_SIZE < PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_MAX_SIZE) - __u16 offset; - __u16 size; -#else - __u32 offset; -#endif - /* we maintain a pagecount bias, so that we dont dirty cache line - * containing page->_refcount every time we allocate a fragment. - */ - unsigned int pagecnt_bias; - bool pfmemalloc; -}; - typedef unsigned long vm_flags_t; /* diff --git a/include/linux/mm_types_task.h b/include/linux/mm_types_task.h index a2f6179b672b..cdc1e3696439 100644 --- a/include/linux/mm_types_task.h +++ b/include/linux/mm_types_task.h @@ -8,6 +8,7 @@ * (These are defined separately to decouple sched.h from mm_types.h as much as possible.) */ +#include <linux/align.h> #include <linux/types.h> #include <asm/page.h> @@ -46,6 +47,23 @@ struct page_frag { #endif }; +#define PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_MAX_SIZE __ALIGN_MASK(32768, ~PAGE_MASK) +#define PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_MAX_ORDER get_order(PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_MAX_SIZE) +struct page_frag_cache { + void *va; +#if (PAGE_SIZE < PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_MAX_SIZE) + __u16 offset; + __u16 size; +#else + __u32 offset; +#endif + /* we maintain a pagecount bias, so that we dont dirty cache line + * containing page->_refcount every time we allocate a fragment. + */ + unsigned int pagecnt_bias; + bool pfmemalloc; +}; + /* Track pages that require TLB flushes */ struct tlbflush_unmap_batch { #ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_WANT_BATCHED_UNMAP_TLB_FLUSH diff --git a/include/linux/page_frag_cache.h b/include/linux/page_frag_cache.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..67ac8626ed9b --- /dev/null +++ b/include/linux/page_frag_cache.h @@ -0,0 +1,31 @@ +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ + +#ifndef _LINUX_PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_H +#define _LINUX_PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_H + +#include <linux/log2.h> +#include <linux/mm_types_task.h> +#include <linux/types.h> + +void page_frag_cache_drain(struct page_frag_cache *nc); +void __page_frag_cache_drain(struct page *page, unsigned int count); +void *__page_frag_alloc_align(struct page_frag_cache *nc, unsigned int fragsz, + gfp_t gfp_mask, unsigned int align_mask); + +static inline void *page_frag_alloc_align(struct page_frag_cache *nc, + unsigned int fragsz, gfp_t gfp_mask, + unsigned int align) +{ + WARN_ON_ONCE(!is_power_of_2(align)); + return __page_frag_alloc_align(nc, fragsz, gfp_mask, -align); +} + +static inline void *page_frag_alloc(struct page_frag_cache *nc, + unsigned int fragsz, gfp_t gfp_mask) +{ + return __page_frag_alloc_align(nc, fragsz, gfp_mask, ~0u); +} + +void page_frag_free(void *addr); + +#endif diff --git a/include/linux/skbuff.h b/include/linux/skbuff.h index cf8f6ce06742..7482997c719f 100644 --- a/include/linux/skbuff.h +++ b/include/linux/skbuff.h @@ -31,6 +31,7 @@ #include <linux/in6.h> #include <linux/if_packet.h> #include <linux/llist.h> +#include <linux/page_frag_cache.h> #include <net/flow.h> #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK) #include <linux/netfilter/nf_conntrack_common.h> diff --git a/mm/Makefile b/mm/Makefile index d2915f8c9dc0..e9d342fa8058 100644 --- a/mm/Makefile +++ b/mm/Makefile @@ -65,6 +65,7 @@ page-alloc-$(CONFIG_SHUFFLE_PAGE_ALLOCATOR) += shuffle.o memory-hotplug-$(CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG) += memory_hotplug.o obj-y += page-alloc.o +obj-y += page_frag_cache.o obj-y += init-mm.o obj-y += memblock.o obj-y += $(memory-hotplug-y) diff --git a/mm/page_alloc.c b/mm/page_alloc.c index c565de8f48e9..d0e88aa6eb0d 100644 --- a/mm/page_alloc.c +++ b/mm/page_alloc.c @@ -4798,142 +4798,6 @@ void free_pages(unsigned long addr, unsigned int order) EXPORT_SYMBOL(free_pages); -/* - * Page Fragment: - * An arbitrary-length arbitrary-offset area of memory which resides - * within a 0 or higher order page. Multiple fragments within that page - * are individually refcounted, in the page's reference counter. - * - * The page_frag functions below provide a simple allocation framework for - * page fragments. This is used by the network stack and network device - * drivers to provide a backing region of memory for use as either an - * sk_buff->head, or to be used in the "frags" portion of skb_shared_info. - */ -static struct page *__page_frag_cache_refill(struct page_frag_cache *nc, - gfp_t gfp_mask) -{ - struct page *page = NULL; - gfp_t gfp = gfp_mask; - -#if (PAGE_SIZE < PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_MAX_SIZE) - gfp_mask = (gfp_mask & ~__GFP_DIRECT_RECLAIM) | __GFP_COMP | - __GFP_NOWARN | __GFP_NORETRY | __GFP_NOMEMALLOC; - page = alloc_pages_node(NUMA_NO_NODE, gfp_mask, - PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_MAX_ORDER); - nc->size = page ? PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_MAX_SIZE : PAGE_SIZE; -#endif - if (unlikely(!page)) - page = alloc_pages_node(NUMA_NO_NODE, gfp, 0); - - nc->va = page ? page_address(page) : NULL; - - return page; -} - -void page_frag_cache_drain(struct page_frag_cache *nc) -{ - if (!nc->va) - return; - - __page_frag_cache_drain(virt_to_head_page(nc->va), nc->pagecnt_bias); - nc->va = NULL; -} -EXPORT_SYMBOL(page_frag_cache_drain); - -void __page_frag_cache_drain(struct page *page, unsigned int count) -{ - VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(page_ref_count(page) == 0, page); - - if (page_ref_sub_and_test(page, count)) - free_unref_page(page, compound_order(page)); -} -EXPORT_SYMBOL(__page_frag_cache_drain); - -void *__page_frag_alloc_align(struct page_frag_cache *nc, - unsigned int fragsz, gfp_t gfp_mask, - unsigned int align_mask) -{ - unsigned int size = PAGE_SIZE; - struct page *page; - int offset; - - if (unlikely(!nc->va)) { -refill: - page = __page_frag_cache_refill(nc, gfp_mask); - if (!page) - return NULL; - -#if (PAGE_SIZE < PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_MAX_SIZE) - /* if size can vary use size else just use PAGE_SIZE */ - size = nc->size; -#endif - /* Even if we own the page, we do not use atomic_set(). - * This would break get_page_unless_zero() users. - */ - page_ref_add(page, PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_MAX_SIZE); - - /* reset page count bias and offset to start of new frag */ - nc->pfmemalloc = page_is_pfmemalloc(page); - nc->pagecnt_bias = PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_MAX_SIZE + 1; - nc->offset = size; - } - - offset = nc->offset - fragsz; - if (unlikely(offset < 0)) { - page = virt_to_page(nc->va); - - if (!page_ref_sub_and_test(page, nc->pagecnt_bias)) - goto refill; - - if (unlikely(nc->pfmemalloc)) { - free_unref_page(page, compound_order(page)); - goto refill; - } - -#if (PAGE_SIZE < PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_MAX_SIZE) - /* if size can vary use size else just use PAGE_SIZE */ - size = nc->size; -#endif - /* OK, page count is 0, we can safely set it */ - set_page_count(page, PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_MAX_SIZE + 1); - - /* reset page count bias and offset to start of new frag */ - nc->pagecnt_bias = PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_MAX_SIZE + 1; - offset = size - fragsz; - if (unlikely(offset < 0)) { - /* - * The caller is trying to allocate a fragment - * with fragsz > PAGE_SIZE but the cache isn't big - * enough to satisfy the request, this may - * happen in low memory conditions. - * We don't release the cache page because - * it could make memory pressure worse - * so we simply return NULL here. - */ - return NULL; - } - } - - nc->pagecnt_bias--; - offset &= align_mask; - nc->offset = offset; - - return nc->va + offset; -} -EXPORT_SYMBOL(__page_frag_alloc_align); - -/* - * Frees a page fragment allocated out of either a compound or order 0 page. - */ -void page_frag_free(void *addr) -{ - struct page *page = virt_to_head_page(addr); - - if (unlikely(put_page_testzero(page))) - free_unref_page(page, compound_order(page)); -} -EXPORT_SYMBOL(page_frag_free); - static void *make_alloc_exact(unsigned long addr, unsigned int order, size_t size) { diff --git a/mm/page_frag_cache.c b/mm/page_frag_cache.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..609a485cd02a --- /dev/null +++ b/mm/page_frag_cache.c @@ -0,0 +1,145 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only +/* Page fragment allocator + * + * Page Fragment: + * An arbitrary-length arbitrary-offset area of memory which resides within a + * 0 or higher order page. Multiple fragments within that page are + * individually refcounted, in the page's reference counter. + * + * The page_frag functions provide a simple allocation framework for page + * fragments. This is used by the network stack and network device drivers to + * provide a backing region of memory for use as either an sk_buff->head, or to + * be used in the "frags" portion of skb_shared_info. + */ + +#include <linux/export.h> +#include <linux/gfp_types.h> +#include <linux/init.h> +#include <linux/mm.h> +#include <linux/page_frag_cache.h> +#include "internal.h" + +static struct page *__page_frag_cache_refill(struct page_frag_cache *nc, + gfp_t gfp_mask) +{ + struct page *page = NULL; + gfp_t gfp = gfp_mask; + +#if (PAGE_SIZE < PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_MAX_SIZE) + gfp_mask = (gfp_mask & ~__GFP_DIRECT_RECLAIM) | __GFP_COMP | + __GFP_NOWARN | __GFP_NORETRY | __GFP_NOMEMALLOC; + page = alloc_pages_node(NUMA_NO_NODE, gfp_mask, + PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_MAX_ORDER); + nc->size = page ? PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_MAX_SIZE : PAGE_SIZE; +#endif + if (unlikely(!page)) + page = alloc_pages_node(NUMA_NO_NODE, gfp, 0); + + nc->va = page ? page_address(page) : NULL; + + return page; +} + +void page_frag_cache_drain(struct page_frag_cache *nc) +{ + if (!nc->va) + return; + + __page_frag_cache_drain(virt_to_head_page(nc->va), nc->pagecnt_bias); + nc->va = NULL; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(page_frag_cache_drain); + +void __page_frag_cache_drain(struct page *page, unsigned int count) +{ + VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(page_ref_count(page) == 0, page); + + if (page_ref_sub_and_test(page, count)) + free_unref_page(page, compound_order(page)); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(__page_frag_cache_drain); + +void *__page_frag_alloc_align(struct page_frag_cache *nc, + unsigned int fragsz, gfp_t gfp_mask, + unsigned int align_mask) +{ + unsigned int size = PAGE_SIZE; + struct page *page; + int offset; + + if (unlikely(!nc->va)) { +refill: + page = __page_frag_cache_refill(nc, gfp_mask); + if (!page) + return NULL; + +#if (PAGE_SIZE < PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_MAX_SIZE) + /* if size can vary use size else just use PAGE_SIZE */ + size = nc->size; +#endif + /* Even if we own the page, we do not use atomic_set(). + * This would break get_page_unless_zero() users. + */ + page_ref_add(page, PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_MAX_SIZE); + + /* reset page count bias and offset to start of new frag */ + nc->pfmemalloc = page_is_pfmemalloc(page); + nc->pagecnt_bias = PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_MAX_SIZE + 1; + nc->offset = size; + } + + offset = nc->offset - fragsz; + if (unlikely(offset < 0)) { + page = virt_to_page(nc->va); + + if (!page_ref_sub_and_test(page, nc->pagecnt_bias)) + goto refill; + + if (unlikely(nc->pfmemalloc)) { + free_unref_page(page, compound_order(page)); + goto refill; + } + +#if (PAGE_SIZE < PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_MAX_SIZE) + /* if size can vary use size else just use PAGE_SIZE */ + size = nc->size; +#endif + /* OK, page count is 0, we can safely set it */ + set_page_count(page, PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_MAX_SIZE + 1); + + /* reset page count bias and offset to start of new frag */ + nc->pagecnt_bias = PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_MAX_SIZE + 1; + offset = size - fragsz; + if (unlikely(offset < 0)) { + /* + * The caller is trying to allocate a fragment + * with fragsz > PAGE_SIZE but the cache isn't big + * enough to satisfy the request, this may + * happen in low memory conditions. + * We don't release the cache page because + * it could make memory pressure worse + * so we simply return NULL here. + */ + return NULL; + } + } + + nc->pagecnt_bias--; + offset &= align_mask; + nc->offset = offset; + + return nc->va + offset; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(__page_frag_alloc_align); + +/* + * Frees a page fragment allocated out of either a compound or order 0 page. + */ +void page_frag_free(void *addr) +{ + struct page *page = virt_to_head_page(addr); + + if (unlikely(put_page_testzero(page))) + free_unref_page(page, compound_order(page)); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(page_frag_free); diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/page_frag/page_frag_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/page_frag/page_frag_test.c index 6d6f31936b10..5395a36e4030 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/page_frag/page_frag_test.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/page_frag/page_frag_test.c @@ -6,12 +6,12 @@ * Copyright (C) 2024 Yunsheng Lin <linyunsheng(a)huawei.com> */ -#include <linux/mm.h> #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/cpumask.h> #include <linux/completion.h> #include <linux/ptr_ring.h> #include <linux/kthread.h> +#include <linux/page_frag_cache.h> static struct ptr_ring ptr_ring; static int nr_objs = 512; -- 2.33.0

10 months

2
1
0 0

[PATCH net-next v17 01/14] mm: page_frag: add a test module for page_frag

by Yunsheng Lin

The testing is done by ensuring that the fragment allocated from a frag_frag_cache instance is pushed into a ptr_ring instance in a kthread binded to a specified cpu, and a kthread binded to a specified cpu will pop the fragment from the ptr_ring and free the fragment. CC: Alexander Duyck <alexander.duyck(a)gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Yunsheng Lin <linyunsheng(a)huawei.com> --- tools/testing/selftests/mm/Makefile | 3 + tools/testing/selftests/mm/page_frag/Makefile | 18 ++ .../selftests/mm/page_frag/page_frag_test.c | 170 +++++++++++++++++ tools/testing/selftests/mm/run_vmtests.sh | 8 + tools/testing/selftests/mm/test_page_frag.sh | 171 ++++++++++++++++++ 5 files changed, 370 insertions(+) create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/mm/page_frag/Makefile create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/mm/page_frag/page_frag_test.c create mode 100755 tools/testing/selftests/mm/test_page_frag.sh diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/Makefile index cfad627e8d94..e98ec779b2aa 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/Makefile +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/Makefile @@ -36,6 +36,8 @@ MAKEFLAGS += --no-builtin-rules CFLAGS = -Wall -I $(top_srcdir) $(EXTRA_CFLAGS) $(KHDR_INCLUDES) $(TOOLS_INCLUDES) LDLIBS = -lrt -lpthread -lm +TEST_GEN_MODS_DIR := page_frag + TEST_GEN_FILES = cow TEST_GEN_FILES += compaction_test TEST_GEN_FILES += gup_longterm @@ -125,6 +127,7 @@ TEST_FILES += test_hmm.sh TEST_FILES += va_high_addr_switch.sh TEST_FILES += charge_reserved_hugetlb.sh TEST_FILES += hugetlb_reparenting_test.sh +TEST_FILES += test_page_frag.sh # required by charge_reserved_hugetlb.sh TEST_FILES += write_hugetlb_memory.sh diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/page_frag/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/page_frag/Makefile new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..58dda74d50a3 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/page_frag/Makefile @@ -0,0 +1,18 @@ +PAGE_FRAG_TEST_DIR := $(realpath $(dir $(abspath $(lastword $(MAKEFILE_LIST))))) +KDIR ?= $(abspath $(PAGE_FRAG_TEST_DIR)/../../../../..) + +ifeq ($(V),1) +Q = +else +Q = @ +endif + +MODULES = page_frag_test.ko + +obj-m += page_frag_test.o + +all: + +$(Q)make -C $(KDIR) M=$(PAGE_FRAG_TEST_DIR) modules + +clean: + +$(Q)make -C $(KDIR) M=$(PAGE_FRAG_TEST_DIR) clean diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/page_frag/page_frag_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/page_frag/page_frag_test.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..6d6f31936b10 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/page_frag/page_frag_test.c @@ -0,0 +1,170 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 + +/* + * Test module for page_frag cache + * + * Copyright (C) 2024 Yunsheng Lin <linyunsheng(a)huawei.com> + */ + +#include <linux/mm.h> +#include <linux/module.h> +#include <linux/cpumask.h> +#include <linux/completion.h> +#include <linux/ptr_ring.h> +#include <linux/kthread.h> + +static struct ptr_ring ptr_ring; +static int nr_objs = 512; +static atomic_t nthreads; +static struct completion wait; +static struct page_frag_cache test_nc; + +static int nr_test = 2000000; +module_param(nr_test, int, 0); +MODULE_PARM_DESC(nr_test, "number of iterations to test"); + +static bool test_align; +module_param(test_align, bool, 0); +MODULE_PARM_DESC(test_align, "use align API for testing"); + +static int test_alloc_len = 2048; +module_param(test_alloc_len, int, 0); +MODULE_PARM_DESC(test_alloc_len, "alloc len for testing"); + +static int test_push_cpu; +module_param(test_push_cpu, int, 0); +MODULE_PARM_DESC(test_push_cpu, "test cpu for pushing fragment"); + +static int test_pop_cpu; +module_param(test_pop_cpu, int, 0); +MODULE_PARM_DESC(test_pop_cpu, "test cpu for popping fragment"); + +static int page_frag_pop_thread(void *arg) +{ + struct ptr_ring *ring = arg; + int nr = nr_test; + + pr_info("page_frag pop test thread begins on cpu %d\n", + smp_processor_id()); + + while (nr > 0) { + void *obj = __ptr_ring_consume(ring); + + if (obj) { + nr--; + page_frag_free(obj); + } else { + cond_resched(); + } + } + + if (atomic_dec_and_test(&nthreads)) + complete(&wait); + + pr_info("page_frag pop test thread exits on cpu %d\n", + smp_processor_id()); + + return 0; +} + +static int page_frag_push_thread(void *arg) +{ + struct ptr_ring *ring = arg; + int nr = nr_test; + + pr_info("page_frag push test thread begins on cpu %d\n", + smp_processor_id()); + + while (nr > 0) { + void *va; + int ret; + + if (test_align) { + va = page_frag_alloc_align(&test_nc, test_alloc_len, + GFP_KERNEL, SMP_CACHE_BYTES); + + WARN_ONCE((unsigned long)va & (SMP_CACHE_BYTES - 1), + "unaligned va returned\n"); + } else { + va = page_frag_alloc(&test_nc, test_alloc_len, GFP_KERNEL); + } + + if (!va) + continue; + + ret = __ptr_ring_produce(ring, va); + if (ret) { + page_frag_free(va); + cond_resched(); + } else { + nr--; + } + } + + pr_info("page_frag push test thread exits on cpu %d\n", + smp_processor_id()); + + if (atomic_dec_and_test(&nthreads)) + complete(&wait); + + return 0; +} + +static int __init page_frag_test_init(void) +{ + struct task_struct *tsk_push, *tsk_pop; + ktime_t start; + u64 duration; + int ret; + + test_nc.va = NULL; + atomic_set(&nthreads, 2); + init_completion(&wait); + + if (test_alloc_len > PAGE_SIZE || test_alloc_len <= 0 || + !cpu_active(test_push_cpu) || !cpu_active(test_pop_cpu)) + return -EINVAL; + + ret = ptr_ring_init(&ptr_ring, nr_objs, GFP_KERNEL); + if (ret) + return ret; + + tsk_push = kthread_create_on_cpu(page_frag_push_thread, &ptr_ring, + test_push_cpu, "page_frag_push"); + if (IS_ERR(tsk_push)) + return PTR_ERR(tsk_push); + + tsk_pop = kthread_create_on_cpu(page_frag_pop_thread, &ptr_ring, + test_pop_cpu, "page_frag_pop"); + if (IS_ERR(tsk_pop)) { + kthread_stop(tsk_push); + return PTR_ERR(tsk_pop); + } + + start = ktime_get(); + wake_up_process(tsk_push); + wake_up_process(tsk_pop); + + pr_info("waiting for test to complete\n"); + wait_for_completion(&wait); + + duration = (u64)ktime_us_delta(ktime_get(), start); + pr_info("%d of iterations for %s testing took: %lluus\n", nr_test, + test_align ? "aligned" : "non-aligned", duration); + + ptr_ring_cleanup(&ptr_ring, NULL); + page_frag_cache_drain(&test_nc); + + return -EAGAIN; +} + +static void __exit page_frag_test_exit(void) +{ +} + +module_init(page_frag_test_init); +module_exit(page_frag_test_exit); + +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); +MODULE_AUTHOR("Yunsheng Lin <linyunsheng(a)huawei.com>"); +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Test module for page_frag"); diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/run_vmtests.sh b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/run_vmtests.sh index 36045edb10de..96fd470b9f51 100755 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/run_vmtests.sh +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/run_vmtests.sh @@ -75,6 +75,8 @@ separated by spaces: read-only VMAs - mdwe test prctl(PR_SET_MDWE, ...) +- page_frag + test handling of page fragment allocation and freeing example: ./run_vmtests.sh -t "hmm mmap ksm" EOF @@ -456,6 +458,12 @@ CATEGORY="mkdirty" run_test ./mkdirty CATEGORY="mdwe" run_test ./mdwe_test +CATEGORY="page_frag" run_test ./test_page_frag.sh smoke + +CATEGORY="page_frag" run_test ./test_page_frag.sh aligned + +CATEGORY="page_frag" run_test ./test_page_frag.sh nonaligned + echo "SUMMARY: PASS=${count_pass} SKIP=${count_skip} FAIL=${count_fail}" | tap_prefix echo "1..${count_total}" | tap_output diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/test_page_frag.sh b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/test_page_frag.sh new file mode 100755 index 000000000000..d2b0734a90b5 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/test_page_frag.sh @@ -0,0 +1,171 @@ +#!/bin/bash +# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 +# +# Copyright (C) 2024 Yunsheng Lin <linyunsheng(a)huawei.com> +# Copyright (C) 2018 Uladzislau Rezki (Sony) <urezki(a)gmail.com> +# +# This is a test script for the kernel test driver to test the +# correctness and performance of page_frag's implementation. +# Therefore it is just a kernel module loader. You can specify +# and pass different parameters in order to: +# a) analyse performance of page fragment allocations; +# b) stressing and stability check of page_frag subsystem. + +DRIVER="./page_frag/page_frag_test.ko" +CPU_LIST=$(grep -m 2 processor /proc/cpuinfo | cut -d ' ' -f 2) +TEST_CPU_0=$(echo $CPU_LIST | awk '{print $1}') + +if [ $(echo $CPU_LIST | wc -w) -gt 1 ]; then + TEST_CPU_1=$(echo $CPU_LIST | awk '{print $2}') + NR_TEST=100000000 +else + TEST_CPU_1=$TEST_CPU_0 + NR_TEST=1000000 +fi + +# 1 if fails +exitcode=1 + +# Kselftest framework requirement - SKIP code is 4. +ksft_skip=4 + +# +# Static templates for testing of page_frag APIs. +# Also it is possible to pass any supported parameters manually. +# +SMOKE_PARAM="test_push_cpu=$TEST_CPU_0 test_pop_cpu=$TEST_CPU_1" +NONALIGNED_PARAM="$SMOKE_PARAM test_alloc_len=75 nr_test=$NR_TEST" +ALIGNED_PARAM="$NONALIGNED_PARAM test_align=1" + +check_test_requirements() +{ + uid=$(id -u) + if [ $uid -ne 0 ]; then + echo "$0: Must be run as root" + exit $ksft_skip + fi + + if ! which insmod > /dev/null 2>&1; then + echo "$0: You need insmod installed" + exit $ksft_skip + fi + + if [ ! -f $DRIVER ]; then + echo "$0: You need to compile page_frag_test module" + exit $ksft_skip + fi +} + +run_nonaligned_check() +{ + echo "Run performance tests to evaluate how fast nonaligned alloc API is." + + insmod $DRIVER $NONALIGNED_PARAM > /dev/null 2>&1 + echo "Done." + echo "Ccheck the kernel ring buffer to see the summary." +} + +run_aligned_check() +{ + echo "Run performance tests to evaluate how fast aligned alloc API is." + + insmod $DRIVER $ALIGNED_PARAM > /dev/null 2>&1 + echo "Done." + echo "Check the kernel ring buffer to see the summary." +} + +run_smoke_check() +{ + echo "Run smoke test." + + insmod $DRIVER $SMOKE_PARAM > /dev/null 2>&1 + echo "Done." + echo "Check the kernel ring buffer to see the summary." +} + +usage() +{ + echo -n "Usage: $0 [ aligned ] | [ nonaligned ] | | [ smoke ] | " + echo "manual parameters" + echo + echo "Valid tests and parameters:" + echo + modinfo $DRIVER + echo + echo "Example usage:" + echo + echo "# Shows help message" + echo "$0" + echo + echo "# Smoke testing" + echo "$0 smoke" + echo + echo "# Performance testing for nonaligned alloc API" + echo "$0 nonaligned" + echo + echo "# Performance testing for aligned alloc API" + echo "$0 aligned" + echo + exit 0 +} + +function validate_passed_args() +{ + VALID_ARGS=`modinfo $DRIVER | awk '/parm:/ {print $2}' | sed 's/:.*//'` + + # + # Something has been passed, check it. + # + for passed_arg in $@; do + key=${passed_arg//=*/} + valid=0 + + for valid_arg in $VALID_ARGS; do + if [[ $key = $valid_arg ]]; then + valid=1 + break + fi + done + + if [[ $valid -ne 1 ]]; then + echo "Error: key is not correct: ${key}" + exit $exitcode + fi + done +} + +function run_manual_check() +{ + # + # Validate passed parameters. If there is wrong one, + # the script exists and does not execute further. + # + validate_passed_args $@ + + echo "Run the test with following parameters: $@" + insmod $DRIVER $@ > /dev/null 2>&1 + echo "Done." + echo "Check the kernel ring buffer to see the summary." +} + +function run_test() +{ + if [ $# -eq 0 ]; then + usage + else + if [[ "$1" = "smoke" ]]; then + run_smoke_check + elif [[ "$1" = "nonaligned" ]]; then + run_nonaligned_check + elif [[ "$1" = "aligned" ]]; then + run_aligned_check + else + run_manual_check $@ + fi + fi +} + +check_test_requirements +run_test $@ + +exit 0 -- 2.33.0

10 months

2
1
0 0

next: rcu_preempt self-detected stall on CPU - queued_spin_lock_slowpath

by Naresh Kamboju

The following kernel rcu info generated while running the test case selftests: memfd: run_fuse_test.sh on qemu-arm64 running Linux next-20240902. The qemu-arm64 did not recover. This build was created with kselftest merge configs. Anders bisected this to, # first bad commit: [5fb9c98e9d8ddf2abc645e2dcd9eb6703f77fdab] fuse: add support for no forget requests Crash log: ---------- [ 0.000000] Booting Linux on physical CPU 0x0000000000 [0x000f0510] [ 0.000000] Linux version 6.11.0-rc6-next-20240902 (tuxmake@tuxmake) (aarch64-linux-gnu-gcc (Debian 13.3.0-5) 13.3.0, GNU ld (GNU Binutils for Debian) 2.43) #1 SMP PREEMPT @1725295942 [ 0.000000] KASLR enabled [ 0.000000] random: crng init done [ 0.000000] Machine model: linux,dummy-virt .. # selftests: memfd: run_fuse_test.sh <3>[ 107.408167] rcu: INFO: rcu_preempt self-detected stall on CPU <3>[ 107.409195] rcu: 1-....: (5249 ticks this GP) idle=4d34/1/0x4000000000000000 softirq=10271/10271 fqs=2623 <3>[ 107.410438] rcu: (t=5250 jiffies g=20109 q=58 ncpus=2) <4>[ 107.411776] CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 386 Comm: fuse_mnt Not tainted 6.11.0-rc6-next-20240902 #1 <4>[ 107.412663] Hardware name: linux,dummy-virt (DT) <4>[ 107.413680] pstate: 03400009 (nzcv daif +PAN -UAO +TCO +DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--) <4>[ 107.414341] pc : queued_spin_lock_slowpath+0x5c/0x440 <4>[ 107.415481] lr : _raw_spin_lock+0x74/0x90 <4>[ 107.415974] sp : ffff800080993ad0 <4>[ 107.419229] x29: ffff800080993ad0 x28: 0000000000000008 x27: fff000000635b800 <4>[ 107.421148] x26: 0000000000000000 x25: 0000000000000000 x24: ffff800080993ba0 <4>[ 107.422099] x23: ffffa8c953aa02c8 x22: ffffa8c953aa02a0 x21: 0000000000000000 <4>[ 107.423060] x20: fff0000005088330 x19: fff0000005088330 x18: 0000000000000000 <4>[ 107.424145] x17: fff057375aeca000 x16: ffffa8c9a382f930 x15: 0000000000000000 <4>[ 107.425097] x14: 0000000000000000 x13: 00000000000000d0 x12: 0000000000000000 <4>[ 107.425990] x11: 0000000000000000 x10: fff00000ff7fb7b0 x9 : ffffa8c9a382f9a4 <4>[ 107.426955] x8 : ffff800080993a38 x7 : 0000000000000000 x6 : 0000000000000001 <4>[ 107.427836] x5 : ffffa8c9a490a000 x4 : ffffa8c9a490a5c0 x3 : 0000000000000000 <4>[ 107.428777] x2 : 0000000000000002 x1 : 0000000000000000 x0 : 0000000000000001 <4>[ 107.430091] Call trace: <4>[ 107.430421] queued_spin_lock_slowpath+0x5c/0x440 <4>[ 107.431226] _raw_spin_lock+0x74/0x90 <4>[ 107.431841] fuse_iget+0x1a0/0x2b8 [fuse] <4>[ 107.433439] fuse_fill_super_common+0x344/0x468 [fuse] <4>[ 107.434320] fuse_fill_super+0x6c/0xc8 [fuse] <4>[ 107.435044] get_tree_nodev+0x78/0xc8 <4>[ 107.435656] fuse_get_tree+0xc8/0x1a0 [fuse] <4>[ 107.436133] vfs_get_tree+0x30/0x100 <4>[ 107.436927] path_mount+0x3f4/0xa70 <4>[ 107.437515] __arm64_sys_mount+0x1e0/0x2a8 <4>[ 107.438148] invoke_syscall+0x50/0x120 <4>[ 107.438760] el0_svc_common.constprop.0+0x48/0xf0 <4>[ 107.439484] do_el0_svc+0x24/0x38 <4>[ 107.440251] el0_svc+0x3c/0x108 <4>[ 107.440574] el0t_64_sync_handler+0x120/0x130 <4>[ 107.440978] el0t_64_sync+0x190/0x198 <3>[ 170.451886] rcu: INFO: rcu_preempt self-detected stall on CPU <3>[ 170.452546] rcu: 1-....: (21001 ticks this GP) idle=4d34/1/0x4000000000000000 softirq=10271/10271 fqs=10494 <3>[ 170.453323] rcu: (t=21011 jiffies g=20109 q=83 ncpus=2) <4>[ 170.454283] CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 386 Comm: fuse_mnt Not tainted 6.11.0-rc6-next-20240902 #1 <4>[ 170.454966] Hardware name: linux,dummy-virt (DT) <4>[ 170.455736] pstate: 03400009 (nzcv daif +PAN -UAO +TCO +DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--) <4>[ 170.456697] pc : queued_spin_lock_slowpath+0x5c/0x440 <4>[ 170.457179] lr : _raw_spin_lock+0x74/0x90 boot Log links, -------- - https://storage.tuxsuite.com/public/linaro/lkft/tests/2lWV52ERJsLvYqFnGkWoP… - https://storage.tuxsuite.com/public/linaro/lkft/tests/2lWV52ERJsLvYqFnGkWoP… metadata: ---- git describe: next-20240902 git repo: https://gitlab.com/Linaro/lkft/mirrors/next/linux-next git sha: ecc768a84f0b8e631986f9ade3118fa37852fef0 kernel config: https://storage.tuxsuite.com/public/linaro/lkft/builds/2lWV3S20oiROqoJeQxul… build url: https://storage.tuxsuite.com/public/linaro/lkft/builds/2lWV3S20oiROqoJeQxul… toolchain: gcc-13 Steps to reproduce: --------- - https://storage.tuxsuite.com/public/linaro/lkft/tests/2lWV52ERJsLvYqFnGkWoP… - https://storage.tuxsuite.com/public/linaro/lkft/tests/2lWV52ERJsLvYqFnGkWoP… -- Linaro LKFT https://lkft.linaro.org

10 months

3
2
0 0

[PATCH RESEND] selftests/futex: Order calls in futex_requeue

by Edward Liaw

Similar to fbf4dec70277 ("selftests/futex: Order calls to futex_lock_pi"), which fixed a flake in futex_lock_pi due to racing between the parent and child threads. The same issue can occur in the futex_requeue test, because it expects waiterfn to make progress to futex_wait before the parent starts to requeue. This is mitigated by the parent sleeping for WAKE_WAIT_US, but it still fails occasionally. This can be reproduced by adding a sleep in the waiterfn before futex_wait: TAP version 13 1..2 not ok 1 futex_requeue simple returned: 0 not ok 2 futex_requeue simple returned: 0 not ok 3 futex_requeue many returned: 0 not ok 4 futex_requeue many returned: 0 Instead, replace the sleep with barriers to make the sequencing explicit. Fixes: 7cb5dd8e2c8c ("selftests: futex: Add futex compare requeue test") Reviewed-by: Muhammad Usama Anjum <usama.anjum(a)collabora.com> Signed-off-by: Edward Liaw <edliaw(a)google.com> --- .../selftests/futex/functional/futex_requeue.c | 12 +++++++++--- 1 file changed, 9 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/futex/functional/futex_requeue.c b/tools/testing/selftests/futex/functional/futex_requeue.c index 51485be6eb2f..8f7d3e8bf32a 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/futex/functional/futex_requeue.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/futex/functional/futex_requeue.c @@ -12,9 +12,9 @@ #define TEST_NAME "futex-requeue" #define timeout_ns 30000000 -#define WAKE_WAIT_US 10000 volatile futex_t *f1; +static pthread_barrier_t barrier; void usage(char *prog) { @@ -32,6 +32,8 @@ void *waiterfn(void *arg) to.tv_sec = 0; to.tv_nsec = timeout_ns; + pthread_barrier_wait(&barrier); + if (futex_wait(f1, *f1, &to, 0)) printf("waiter failed errno %d\n", errno); @@ -70,13 +72,15 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[]) ksft_print_msg("%s: Test futex_requeue\n", basename(argv[0])); + pthread_barrier_init(&barrier, NULL, 2); /* * Requeue a waiter from f1 to f2, and wake f2. */ if (pthread_create(&waiter[0], NULL, waiterfn, NULL)) error("pthread_create failed\n", errno); - usleep(WAKE_WAIT_US); + pthread_barrier_wait(&barrier); + pthread_barrier_destroy(&barrier); info("Requeuing 1 futex from f1 to f2\n"); res = futex_cmp_requeue(f1, 0, &f2, 0, 1, 0); @@ -99,6 +103,7 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[]) ksft_test_result_pass("futex_requeue simple succeeds\n"); } + pthread_barrier_init(&barrier, NULL, 11); /* * Create 10 waiters at f1. At futex_requeue, wake 3 and requeue 7. @@ -109,7 +114,8 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[]) error("pthread_create failed\n", errno); } - usleep(WAKE_WAIT_US); + pthread_barrier_wait(&barrier); + pthread_barrier_destroy(&barrier); info("Waking 3 futexes at f1 and requeuing 7 futexes from f1 to f2\n"); res = futex_cmp_requeue(f1, 0, &f2, 3, 7, 0); -- 2.46.0.469.g59c65b2a67-goog

10 months

2
1
0 0

[PATCH net-next v2] selftests: add selftest for UDP SO_PEEK_OFF support

by Jason Xing

From: Jason Xing <kernelxing(a)tencent.com> Add the SO_PEEK_OFF selftest for UDP. In this patch, I mainly do three things: 1. rename tcp_so_peek_off.c 2. adjust for UDP protocol 3. add selftests into it Suggested-by: Jon Maloy <jmaloy(a)redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb(a)google.com> Signed-off-by: Jason Xing <kernelxing(a)tencent.com> --- v2 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240901051821.94956-1-kerneljasonxing@gmail.co… 1. update .gitignore (Stanislav) 2. use connect() < 0 as the test statement (Willem) v1 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/9f4dd14d-fbe3-4c61-b04c-f0e6b8096d7b@redhat.com/ --- tools/testing/selftests/net/.gitignore | 1 + tools/testing/selftests/net/Makefile | 2 +- .../{tcp_so_peek_off.c => sk_so_peek_off.c} | 91 +++++++++++-------- 3 files changed, 57 insertions(+), 37 deletions(-) rename tools/testing/selftests/net/{tcp_so_peek_off.c => sk_so_peek_off.c} (58%) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/net/.gitignore b/tools/testing/selftests/net/.gitignore index 666ab7d9390b..923bf098e2eb 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/net/.gitignore +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/net/.gitignore @@ -34,6 +34,7 @@ scm_pidfd scm_rights sk_bind_sendto_listen sk_connect_zero_addr +sk_so_peek_off socket so_incoming_cpu so_netns_cookie diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/net/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/net/Makefile index 1179e3261bef..d5029f978aa9 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/net/Makefile +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/net/Makefile @@ -80,7 +80,7 @@ TEST_PROGS += io_uring_zerocopy_tx.sh TEST_GEN_FILES += bind_bhash TEST_GEN_PROGS += sk_bind_sendto_listen TEST_GEN_PROGS += sk_connect_zero_addr -TEST_GEN_PROGS += tcp_so_peek_off +TEST_GEN_PROGS += sk_so_peek_off TEST_PROGS += test_ingress_egress_chaining.sh TEST_GEN_PROGS += so_incoming_cpu TEST_PROGS += sctp_vrf.sh diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/net/tcp_so_peek_off.c b/tools/testing/selftests/net/sk_so_peek_off.c similarity index 58% rename from tools/testing/selftests/net/tcp_so_peek_off.c rename to tools/testing/selftests/net/sk_so_peek_off.c index df8a39d9d3c3..d87dd8d8d491 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/net/tcp_so_peek_off.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/net/sk_so_peek_off.c @@ -10,37 +10,41 @@ #include <arpa/inet.h> #include "../kselftest.h" -static char *afstr(int af) +static char *afstr(int af, int proto) { - return af == AF_INET ? "TCP/IPv4" : "TCP/IPv6"; + if (proto == IPPROTO_TCP) + return af == AF_INET ? "TCP/IPv4" : "TCP/IPv6"; + else + return af == AF_INET ? "UDP/IPv4" : "UDP/IPv6"; } -int tcp_peek_offset_probe(sa_family_t af) +int sk_peek_offset_probe(sa_family_t af, int proto) { + int type = (proto == IPPROTO_TCP ? SOCK_STREAM : SOCK_DGRAM); int optv = 0; int ret = 0; int s; - s = socket(af, SOCK_STREAM | SOCK_CLOEXEC, IPPROTO_TCP); + s = socket(af, type, proto); if (s < 0) { ksft_perror("Temporary TCP socket creation failed"); } else { if (!setsockopt(s, SOL_SOCKET, SO_PEEK_OFF, &optv, sizeof(int))) ret = 1; else - printf("%s does not support SO_PEEK_OFF\n", afstr(af)); + printf("%s does not support SO_PEEK_OFF\n", afstr(af, proto)); close(s); } return ret; } -static void tcp_peek_offset_set(int s, int offset) +static void sk_peek_offset_set(int s, int offset) { if (setsockopt(s, SOL_SOCKET, SO_PEEK_OFF, &offset, sizeof(offset))) ksft_perror("Failed to set SO_PEEK_OFF value\n"); } -static int tcp_peek_offset_get(int s) +static int sk_peek_offset_get(int s) { int offset; socklen_t len = sizeof(offset); @@ -50,8 +54,9 @@ static int tcp_peek_offset_get(int s) return offset; } -static int tcp_peek_offset_test(sa_family_t af) +static int sk_peek_offset_test(sa_family_t af, int proto) { + int type = (proto == IPPROTO_TCP ? SOCK_STREAM : SOCK_DGRAM); union { struct sockaddr sa; struct sockaddr_in a4; @@ -62,13 +67,13 @@ static int tcp_peek_offset_test(sa_family_t af) int recv_sock = 0; int offset = 0; ssize_t len; - char buf; + char buf[2]; memset(&a, 0, sizeof(a)); a.sa.sa_family = af; - s[0] = socket(af, SOCK_STREAM, IPPROTO_TCP); - s[1] = socket(af, SOCK_STREAM | SOCK_NONBLOCK, IPPROTO_TCP); + s[0] = recv_sock = socket(af, type, proto); + s[1] = socket(af, type, proto); if (s[0] < 0 || s[1] < 0) { ksft_perror("Temporary socket creation failed\n"); @@ -82,76 +87,78 @@ static int tcp_peek_offset_test(sa_family_t af) ksft_perror("Temporary socket getsockname() failed\n"); goto out; } - if (listen(s[0], 0) < 0) { + if (proto == IPPROTO_TCP && listen(s[0], 0) < 0) { ksft_perror("Temporary socket listen() failed\n"); goto out; } - if (connect(s[1], &a.sa, sizeof(a)) >= 0 || errno != EINPROGRESS) { + if (connect(s[1], &a.sa, sizeof(a)) < 0) { ksft_perror("Temporary socket connect() failed\n"); goto out; } - recv_sock = accept(s[0], NULL, NULL); - if (recv_sock <= 0) { - ksft_perror("Temporary socket accept() failed\n"); - goto out; + if (proto == IPPROTO_TCP) { + recv_sock = accept(s[0], NULL, NULL); + if (recv_sock <= 0) { + ksft_perror("Temporary socket accept() failed\n"); + goto out; + } } /* Some basic tests of getting/setting offset */ - offset = tcp_peek_offset_get(recv_sock); + offset = sk_peek_offset_get(recv_sock); if (offset != -1) { ksft_perror("Initial value of socket offset not -1\n"); goto out; } - tcp_peek_offset_set(recv_sock, 0); - offset = tcp_peek_offset_get(recv_sock); + sk_peek_offset_set(recv_sock, 0); + offset = sk_peek_offset_get(recv_sock); if (offset != 0) { ksft_perror("Failed to set socket offset to 0\n"); goto out; } /* Transfer a message */ - if (send(s[1], (char *)("ab"), 2, 0) <= 0 || errno != EINPROGRESS) { + if (send(s[1], (char *)("ab"), 2, 0) != 2) { ksft_perror("Temporary probe socket send() failed\n"); goto out; } /* Read first byte */ - len = recv(recv_sock, &buf, 1, MSG_PEEK); - if (len != 1 || buf != 'a') { + len = recv(recv_sock, buf, 1, MSG_PEEK); + if (len != 1 || buf[0] != 'a') { ksft_perror("Failed to read first byte of message\n"); goto out; } - offset = tcp_peek_offset_get(recv_sock); + offset = sk_peek_offset_get(recv_sock); if (offset != 1) { ksft_perror("Offset not forwarded correctly at first byte\n"); goto out; } /* Try to read beyond last byte */ - len = recv(recv_sock, &buf, 2, MSG_PEEK); - if (len != 1 || buf != 'b') { + len = recv(recv_sock, buf, 2, MSG_PEEK); + if (len != 1 || buf[0] != 'b') { ksft_perror("Failed to read last byte of message\n"); goto out; } - offset = tcp_peek_offset_get(recv_sock); + offset = sk_peek_offset_get(recv_sock); if (offset != 2) { ksft_perror("Offset not forwarded correctly at last byte\n"); goto out; } /* Flush message */ - len = recv(recv_sock, NULL, 2, MSG_TRUNC); + len = recv(recv_sock, buf, 2, MSG_TRUNC); if (len != 2) { ksft_perror("Failed to flush message\n"); goto out; } - offset = tcp_peek_offset_get(recv_sock); + offset = sk_peek_offset_get(recv_sock); if (offset != 0) { ksft_perror("Offset not reverted correctly after flush\n"); goto out; } - printf("%s with MSG_PEEK_OFF works correctly\n", afstr(af)); + printf("%s with MSG_PEEK_OFF works correctly\n", afstr(af, proto)); res = 1; out: - if (recv_sock >= 0) + if (proto == IPPROTO_TCP && recv_sock >= 0) close(recv_sock); if (s[1] >= 0) close(s[1]); @@ -160,24 +167,36 @@ static int tcp_peek_offset_test(sa_family_t af) return res; } -int main(void) +static int do_test(int proto) { int res4, res6; - res4 = tcp_peek_offset_probe(AF_INET); - res6 = tcp_peek_offset_probe(AF_INET6); + res4 = sk_peek_offset_probe(AF_INET, proto); + res6 = sk_peek_offset_probe(AF_INET6, proto); if (!res4 && !res6) return KSFT_SKIP; if (res4) - res4 = tcp_peek_offset_test(AF_INET); + res4 = sk_peek_offset_test(AF_INET, proto); if (res6) - res6 = tcp_peek_offset_test(AF_INET6); + res6 = sk_peek_offset_test(AF_INET6, proto); if (!res4 || !res6) return KSFT_FAIL; return KSFT_PASS; } + +int main(void) +{ + int restcp, resudp; + + restcp = do_test(IPPROTO_TCP); + resudp = do_test(IPPROTO_UDP); + if (restcp == KSFT_FAIL || resudp == KSFT_FAIL) + return KSFT_FAIL; + + return KSFT_PASS; +} -- 2.37.3

10 months

2
1
0 0

[PATCH] selftests: vDSO: enable partial vdso_test_getrandom bench

by Christophe Leroy

In order to use vdso_test_getrandom with analysis tools like 'perf' it can be useful to perform only one kind of test, for instead only vdso. Add an optional argument that allows telling which of the three API you want to benchmark. Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy(a)csgroup.eu> --- .../selftests/vDSO/vdso_test_getrandom.c | 122 +++++++++++------- 1 file changed, 73 insertions(+), 49 deletions(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/vdso_test_getrandom.c b/tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/vdso_test_getrandom.c index 8866b65a4605..c38210ac8dc5 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/vdso_test_getrandom.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/vdso_test_getrandom.c @@ -46,6 +46,10 @@ static struct { .lock = PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER }; +#define VDSO_TEST_VDSO 0x1 +#define VDSO_TEST_LIBC 0x2 +#define VDSO_TEST_SYSCALL 0x4 + static void *vgetrandom_get_state(void) { void *state = NULL; @@ -173,60 +177,72 @@ static void *test_syscall_getrandom(void *ctx) return NULL; } -static void bench_single(void) +static void bench_single(int tests) { struct timespec start, end, diff; - clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &start); - test_vdso_getrandom(NULL); - clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &end); - timespecsub(&end, &start, &diff); - printf(" vdso: %u times in %lu.%09lu seconds\n", TRIALS, diff.tv_sec, diff.tv_nsec); - - clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &start); - test_libc_getrandom(NULL); - clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &end); - timespecsub(&end, &start, &diff); - printf(" libc: %u times in %lu.%09lu seconds\n", TRIALS, diff.tv_sec, diff.tv_nsec); - - clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &start); - test_syscall_getrandom(NULL); - clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &end); - timespecsub(&end, &start, &diff); - printf("syscall: %u times in %lu.%09lu seconds\n", TRIALS, diff.tv_sec, diff.tv_nsec); + if (tests & VDSO_TEST_VDSO) { + clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &start); + test_vdso_getrandom(NULL); + clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &end); + timespecsub(&end, &start, &diff); + printf(" vdso: %u times in %lu.%09lu seconds\n", TRIALS, diff.tv_sec, diff.tv_nsec); + } + + if (tests & VDSO_TEST_LIBC) { + clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &start); + test_libc_getrandom(NULL); + clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &end); + timespecsub(&end, &start, &diff); + printf(" libc: %u times in %lu.%09lu seconds\n", TRIALS, diff.tv_sec, diff.tv_nsec); + } + + if (tests & VDSO_TEST_SYSCALL) { + clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &start); + test_syscall_getrandom(NULL); + clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &end); + timespecsub(&end, &start, &diff); + printf("syscall: %u times in %lu.%09lu seconds\n", TRIALS, diff.tv_sec, diff.tv_nsec); + } } -static void bench_multi(void) +static void bench_multi(int tests) { struct timespec start, end, diff; pthread_t threads[THREADS]; - clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &start); - for (size_t i = 0; i < THREADS; ++i) - assert(pthread_create(&threads[i], NULL, test_vdso_getrandom, NULL) == 0); - for (size_t i = 0; i < THREADS; ++i) - pthread_join(threads[i], NULL); - clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &end); - timespecsub(&end, &start, &diff); - printf(" vdso: %u x %u times in %lu.%09lu seconds\n", TRIALS, THREADS, diff.tv_sec, diff.tv_nsec); - - clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &start); - for (size_t i = 0; i < THREADS; ++i) - assert(pthread_create(&threads[i], NULL, test_libc_getrandom, NULL) == 0); - for (size_t i = 0; i < THREADS; ++i) - pthread_join(threads[i], NULL); - clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &end); - timespecsub(&end, &start, &diff); - printf(" libc: %u x %u times in %lu.%09lu seconds\n", TRIALS, THREADS, diff.tv_sec, diff.tv_nsec); - - clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &start); - for (size_t i = 0; i < THREADS; ++i) - assert(pthread_create(&threads[i], NULL, test_syscall_getrandom, NULL) == 0); - for (size_t i = 0; i < THREADS; ++i) - pthread_join(threads[i], NULL); - clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &end); - timespecsub(&end, &start, &diff); - printf(" syscall: %u x %u times in %lu.%09lu seconds\n", TRIALS, THREADS, diff.tv_sec, diff.tv_nsec); + if (tests & VDSO_TEST_VDSO) { + clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &start); + for (size_t i = 0; i < THREADS; ++i) + assert(pthread_create(&threads[i], NULL, test_vdso_getrandom, NULL) == 0); + for (size_t i = 0; i < THREADS; ++i) + pthread_join(threads[i], NULL); + clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &end); + timespecsub(&end, &start, &diff); + printf(" vdso: %u x %u times in %lu.%09lu seconds\n", TRIALS, THREADS, diff.tv_sec, diff.tv_nsec); + } + + if (tests & VDSO_TEST_LIBC) { + clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &start); + for (size_t i = 0; i < THREADS; ++i) + assert(pthread_create(&threads[i], NULL, test_libc_getrandom, NULL) == 0); + for (size_t i = 0; i < THREADS; ++i) + pthread_join(threads[i], NULL); + clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &end); + timespecsub(&end, &start, &diff); + printf(" libc: %u x %u times in %lu.%09lu seconds\n", TRIALS, THREADS, diff.tv_sec, diff.tv_nsec); + } + + if (tests & VDSO_TEST_SYSCALL) { + clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &start); + for (size_t i = 0; i < THREADS; ++i) + assert(pthread_create(&threads[i], NULL, test_syscall_getrandom, NULL) == 0); + for (size_t i = 0; i < THREADS; ++i) + pthread_join(threads[i], NULL); + clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &end); + timespecsub(&end, &start, &diff); + printf(" syscall: %u x %u times in %lu.%09lu seconds\n", TRIALS, THREADS, diff.tv_sec, diff.tv_nsec); + } } static void fill(void) @@ -255,11 +271,13 @@ static void kselftest(void) static void usage(const char *argv0) { - fprintf(stderr, "Usage: %s [bench-single|bench-multi|fill]\n", argv0); + fprintf(stderr, "Usage: %s [bench-single|bench-multi|fill [vdso|libc|syscall]]\n", argv0); } int main(int argc, char *argv[]) { + int tests = VDSO_TEST_VDSO | VDSO_TEST_LIBC | VDSO_TEST_SYSCALL; + vgetrandom_init(); if (argc == 1) { @@ -267,14 +285,20 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[]) return 0; } - if (argc != 2) { + if (argc == 3 && !strcmp(argv[2], "vdso")) { + tests = VDSO_TEST_VDSO; + } else if (argc == 3 && !strcmp(argv[2], "libc")) { + tests = VDSO_TEST_LIBC; + } else if (argc == 3 && !strcmp(argv[2], "syscall")) { + tests = VDSO_TEST_SYSCALL; + } else if (argc != 2) { usage(argv[0]); return 1; } if (!strcmp(argv[1], "bench-single")) - bench_single(); + bench_single(tests); else if (!strcmp(argv[1], "bench-multi")) - bench_multi(); + bench_multi(tests); else if (!strcmp(argv[1], "fill")) fill(); else { -- 2.44.0

10 months

1
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[PATCH HID 0/7] HID: bpf: add a new hook to control hid-generic

by Benjamin Tissoires

This is a slight change from the fundamentals of HID-BPF. In theory, HID-BPF is abstract to the kernel itself, and makes only changes at the HID level (through report descriptors or events emitted to/from the device). However, we have seen a few use cases where HID-BPF might interact with the running kernel when the target device is already handled by a specific device. For example, the XP-Pen/Huion/UC-Logic tablets are handled by hid-uclogic but this driver is also doing a report descriptor fixup without checking if the device has already been fixed by HID-BPF. In the same way, another recent example[0] was when a cheap foot pedal is used and tricks iPhones and Windows machines by presenting itself as a known Apple wireless keyboard. The problem is that this fake keyboard is not presenting a compatible report descriptor and hid-core merges all device nodes together making libinput ignore the keyboard part for historical reasons. Last, there has been a long standing request to allow to disable the input part of a given gamepad while SDL or Steam opens the device through hidraw. This series aims at tackling both of these problems: - first we had a new hook `hid_bpf_driver_probe` which allows the BPF program to decide if the curently probed driver should be used or not - then this same hook can also change the ->driver_data of the struct hid_device_id argument, and we teach hid-generic to use that field as the connect mask. Basically, it means that when we insert a BPF program to fix a device, we can force hid-generic to handle the device, and thus preventing any other kernel driver to tamper with our device. We can also selectively decide to export the hidraw or input nodes when using hid-generic. In the SDL/Steam use case, this would means that the gaming application will load one BPF program per input device it wants to open through hidraw, that BPF program reassigns the input device to hid-generic and disables hid-input, then it can open the new hidraw node. Once that program terminates, the BPF program is removed (either automatically because no-one has the fd of the links open, or manually by SDL/Steam), and the normal driver rebinds to the HID device, restoring full input functionality. This branch is on top of the for-6.12/hidraw branch of hid.git, mainly because that branch saw some selftests/hid changes. [0] https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/libinput/libinput/-/issues/1014 Signed-off-by: Benjamin Tissoires <bentiss(a)kernel.org> --- Benjamin Tissoires (7): selftests/hid: add dependency on hid_common.h selftests/hid: cleanup C tests by adding a common struct uhid_device selftests/hid: allow to parametrize bus/vid/pid/rdesc on the test device HID: bpf: allow BPF programs to force using hid-generic selftests/hid: add test for assigning a given device to hid-generic HID: bpf: Allow to control the connect mask of hid-generic from BPF selftests/hid: add test to disable hid-input Documentation/hid/hid-bpf.rst | 2 +- drivers/hid/bpf/hid_bpf_dispatch.c | 31 ++++ drivers/hid/bpf/hid_bpf_struct_ops.c | 4 + drivers/hid/hid-core.c | 18 +- drivers/hid/hid-generic.c | 5 +- include/linux/hid_bpf.h | 40 ++++ tools/testing/selftests/hid/Makefile | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/hid/hid_bpf.c | 205 ++++++++++++++++----- tools/testing/selftests/hid/hid_common.h | 112 +++++++---- tools/testing/selftests/hid/hidraw.c | 36 +--- tools/testing/selftests/hid/progs/hid.c | 31 ++++ .../testing/selftests/hid/progs/hid_bpf_helpers.h | 4 + 12 files changed, 372 insertions(+), 118 deletions(-) --- base-commit: 321f7798cfb8d834ae0ed0d467c8bf46804243f9 change-id: 20240829-hid-bpf-hid-generic-61579f5b5945 Best regards, -- Benjamin Tissoires <bentiss(a)kernel.org>

10 months

2
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kselftest/next kselftest-seccomp: 2 runs, 1 regressions (v6.11-rc1-17-gb4bcdff7e839)

by kernelci.org bot

kselftest/next kselftest-seccomp: 2 runs, 1 regressions (v6.11-rc1-17-gb4bcdff7e839) Regressions Summary ------------------- platform | arch | lab | compiler | defconfig | regressions ----------------------------+------+-------------+----------+------------------------------+------------ stm32mp157a-dhcor-avenger96 | arm | lab-broonie | gcc-12 | multi_v7_defconfig+kselftest | 1 Details: https://kernelci.org/test/job/kselftest/branch/next/kernel/v6.11-rc1-17-gb4… Test: kselftest-seccomp Tree: kselftest Branch: next Describe: v6.11-rc1-17-gb4bcdff7e839 URL: https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest.git SHA: b4bcdff7e839237d89a2aa15b6042b96b0240ac4 Test Regressions ---------------- platform | arch | lab | compiler | defconfig | regressions ----------------------------+------+-------------+----------+------------------------------+------------ stm32mp157a-dhcor-avenger96 | arm | lab-broonie | gcc-12 | multi_v7_defconfig+kselftest | 1 Details: https://kernelci.org/test/plan/id/66d7b13e6922285319c8685f Results: 0 PASS, 1 FAIL, 0 SKIP Full config: multi_v7_defconfig+kselftest Compiler: gcc-12 (arm-linux-gnueabihf-gcc (Debian 12.2.0-14) 12.2.0) Plain log: https://storage.kernelci.org//kselftest/next/v6.11-rc1-17-gb4bcdff7e839/arm… HTML log: https://storage.kernelci.org//kselftest/next/v6.11-rc1-17-gb4bcdff7e839/arm… Rootfs: http://storage.kernelci.org/images/rootfs/debian/bookworm-kselftest/2024031… * kselftest-seccomp.login: https://kernelci.org/test/case/id/66d7b13e6922285319c86860 failing since 35 days (last pass: v6.10-rc7-29-gdf09b0bb09ea, first fail: v6.11-rc1)

10 months

1
0
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kselftest/next kselftest-lkdtm: 1 runs, 1 regressions (v6.11-rc1-17-gb4bcdff7e839)

by kernelci.org bot

kselftest/next kselftest-lkdtm: 1 runs, 1 regressions (v6.11-rc1-17-gb4bcdff7e839) Regressions Summary ------------------- platform | arch | lab | compiler | defconfig | regressions ----------------------------+------+-------------+----------+------------------------------+------------ stm32mp157a-dhcor-avenger96 | arm | lab-broonie | gcc-12 | multi_v7_defconfig+kselftest | 1 Details: https://kernelci.org/test/job/kselftest/branch/next/kernel/v6.11-rc1-17-gb4… Test: kselftest-lkdtm Tree: kselftest Branch: next Describe: v6.11-rc1-17-gb4bcdff7e839 URL: https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest.git SHA: b4bcdff7e839237d89a2aa15b6042b96b0240ac4 Test Regressions ---------------- platform | arch | lab | compiler | defconfig | regressions ----------------------------+------+-------------+----------+------------------------------+------------ stm32mp157a-dhcor-avenger96 | arm | lab-broonie | gcc-12 | multi_v7_defconfig+kselftest | 1 Details: https://kernelci.org/test/plan/id/66d7b2a624bc264505c8685f Results: 0 PASS, 1 FAIL, 0 SKIP Full config: multi_v7_defconfig+kselftest Compiler: gcc-12 (arm-linux-gnueabihf-gcc (Debian 12.2.0-14) 12.2.0) Plain log: https://storage.kernelci.org//kselftest/next/v6.11-rc1-17-gb4bcdff7e839/arm… HTML log: https://storage.kernelci.org//kselftest/next/v6.11-rc1-17-gb4bcdff7e839/arm… Rootfs: http://storage.kernelci.org/images/rootfs/debian/bookworm-kselftest/2024031… * kselftest-lkdtm.login: https://kernelci.org/test/case/id/66d7b2a624bc264505c86860 failing since 35 days (last pass: v6.10-rc7-29-gdf09b0bb09ea, first fail: v6.11-rc1)

10 months

1
0
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kselftest/next build: 7 builds: 2 failed, 5 passed, 1 warning (v6.11-rc1-17-gb4bcdff7e839)

by kernelci.org bot

kselftest/next build: 7 builds: 2 failed, 5 passed, 1 warning (v6.11-rc1-17-gb4bcdff7e839) Full Build Summary: https://kernelci.org/build/kselftest/branch/next/kernel/v6.11-rc1-17-gb4bcd… Tree: kselftest Branch: next Git Describe: v6.11-rc1-17-gb4bcdff7e839 Git Commit: b4bcdff7e839237d89a2aa15b6042b96b0240ac4 Git URL: https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest.git Built: 4 unique architectures Build Failures Detected: arm64: defconfig+kselftest+arm64-chromebook: (clang-16) FAIL defconfig+kselftest+arm64-chromebook: (gcc-12) FAIL Warnings Detected: arm64: arm: i386: x86_64: x86_64_defconfig+kselftest (clang-16): 1 warning Warnings summary: 1 vmlinux.o: warning: objtool: set_ftrace_ops_ro+0x39: relocation to !ENDBR: .text+0x14ef94 ================================================================================ Detailed per-defconfig build reports: -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- defconfig+kselftest (arm64, gcc-12) — PASS, 0 errors, 0 warnings, 0 section mismatches -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- defconfig+kselftest+arm64-chromebook (arm64, gcc-12) — FAIL, 0 errors, 0 warnings, 0 section mismatches -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- defconfig+kselftest+arm64-chromebook (arm64, clang-16) — FAIL, 0 errors, 0 warnings, 0 section mismatches -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- i386_defconfig+kselftest (i386, gcc-12) — PASS, 0 errors, 0 warnings, 0 section mismatches -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- multi_v7_defconfig+kselftest (arm, gcc-12) — PASS, 0 errors, 0 warnings, 0 section mismatches -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- x86_64_defconfig+kselftest (x86_64, gcc-12) — PASS, 0 errors, 0 warnings, 0 section mismatches -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- x86_64_defconfig+kselftest (x86_64, clang-16) — PASS, 0 errors, 1 warning, 0 section mismatches Warnings: vmlinux.o: warning: objtool: set_ftrace_ops_ro+0x39: relocation to !ENDBR: .text+0x14ef94 --- For more info write to <info(a)kernelci.org>

10 months

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[PATCH net-next 00/11] mptcp: MIB counters for MPJ TX + misc improvements

by Matthieu Baerts (NGI0)

Recently, a few issues have been discovered around the creation of additional subflows. Without these counters, it was difficult to point out the reason why some subflows were not created as expected. In patch 3, all error paths from __mptcp_subflow_connect() are covered, except the one related to the 'fully established mode', because it can only happen with the userspace PM, which will propagate the error to the userspace in this case (ENOTCONN). These new counters are also verified in the MPTCP Join selftest in patch 6. While at it, a few other patches are improving the MPTCP path-manager code ... - Patch 1: 'flush' related helpers are renamed to avoid confusions - Patch 2: directly pass known ID and flags to create a new subflow, i/o getting them later by iterating over all endpoints again ... and the MPJoin selftests: - Patch 4: reduce the number of positional parameters - Patch 5: only one line for the 'join' checks, instead of 3 - Patch 7: more explicit check names, instead of sometimes too cryptic ones: rtx, ptx, ftx, ctx, fclzrx, sum - Patch 8: specify client/server instead of 'invert' for some checks not suggesting one specific direction - Patch 9: mute errors of mptcp_connect when ran in the background - Patch 10: simplify checksum_tests by using a for-loop - Patch 11: remove 'define' re-definitions Signed-off-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe(a)kernel.org> --- Geliang Tang (1): selftests: mptcp: join: simplify checksum_tests Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) (10): mptcp: pm: rename helpers linked to 'flush' mptcp: pm: reduce entries iterations on connect mptcp: MIB counters for sent MP_JOIN selftests: mptcp: join: reduce join_nr params selftests: mptcp: join: one line for join check selftests: mptcp: join: validate MPJ SYN TX MIB counters selftests: mptcp: join: more explicit check name selftests: mptcp: join: specify host being checked selftests: mptcp: join: mute errors when ran in the background selftests: mptcp: pm_nl_ctl: remove re-definition net/mptcp/mib.c | 4 + net/mptcp/mib.h | 4 + net/mptcp/pm.c | 11 - net/mptcp/pm_netlink.c | 78 ++---- net/mptcp/pm_userspace.c | 40 +-- net/mptcp/protocol.h | 16 +- net/mptcp/subflow.c | 50 +++- tools/testing/selftests/net/mptcp/mptcp_join.sh | 350 ++++++++++++++---------- tools/testing/selftests/net/mptcp/pm_nl_ctl.c | 10 +- 9 files changed, 309 insertions(+), 254 deletions(-) --- base-commit: 221f9cce949ac8042f65b71ed1fde13b99073256 change-id: 20240902-net-next-mptcp-mib-mpjtx-misc-d80298438016 Best regards, -- Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe(a)kernel.org>

10 months

2
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[PATCH v2] selftests: splice: Add usage() to splice_read.c

by Rong Tao

From: Rong Tao <rongtao(a)cestc.cn> Give the programmer more help information to inform the program on how to use it. Signed-off-by: Rong Tao <rongtao(a)cestc.cn> --- tools/testing/selftests/splice/splice_read.c | 9 ++++++++- 1 file changed, 8 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/splice/splice_read.c b/tools/testing/selftests/splice/splice_read.c index 46dae6a25cfb..73a8bc146f97 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/splice/splice_read.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/splice/splice_read.c @@ -9,6 +9,12 @@ #include <sys/types.h> #include <sys/stat.h> +void usage(const char *prog) +{ + fprintf(stderr, "Usage: %s INPUT [BYTES]\n", prog); + fprintf(stderr, " %s /etc/os-release | cat\n", prog); +} + int main(int argc, char *argv[]) { int fd; @@ -16,7 +22,7 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[]) ssize_t spliced; if (argc < 2) { - fprintf(stderr, "Usage: %s INPUT [BYTES]\n", argv[0]); + usage(argv[0]); return EXIT_FAILURE; } @@ -49,6 +55,7 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[]) size, SPLICE_F_MOVE); if (spliced < 0) { perror("splice"); + usage(argv[0]); return EXIT_FAILURE; } -- 2.46.0

10 months

2
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[PATCH] selftests/vDSO: support DT_GNU_HASH

by Fangrui Song

glibc added support for DT_GNU_HASH in 2006 and DT_HASH has been obsoleted for more than one decade in many Linux distributions. Many vDSOs support DT_GNU_HASH. This patch adds selftests support. Signed-off-by: Fangrui Song <maskray(a)google.com> --- tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/parse_vdso.c | 105 ++++++++++++++++------ 1 file changed, 79 insertions(+), 26 deletions(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/parse_vdso.c b/tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/parse_vdso.c index 4ae417372e9e..35cb545da13e 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/parse_vdso.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/parse_vdso.c @@ -47,6 +47,7 @@ static struct vdso_info /* Symbol table */ ELF(Sym) *symtab; const char *symstrings; + ELF(Word) *gnu_hash; ELF(Word) *bucket, *chain; ELF(Word) nbucket, nchain; @@ -75,6 +76,16 @@ static unsigned long elf_hash(const char *name) return h; } +static uint32_t gnu_hash(const char *name) +{ + const unsigned char *s = (void *)name; + uint32_t h = 5381; + + for (; *s; s++) + h += h * 32 + *s; + return h; +} + void vdso_init_from_sysinfo_ehdr(uintptr_t base) { size_t i; @@ -117,6 +128,7 @@ void vdso_init_from_sysinfo_ehdr(uintptr_t base) */ ELF(Word) *hash = 0; vdso_info.symstrings = 0; + vdso_info.gnu_hash = 0; vdso_info.symtab = 0; vdso_info.versym = 0; vdso_info.verdef = 0; @@ -137,6 +149,11 @@ void vdso_init_from_sysinfo_ehdr(uintptr_t base) ((uintptr_t)dyn[i].d_un.d_ptr + vdso_info.load_offset); break; + case DT_GNU_HASH: + vdso_info.gnu_hash = + (ELF(Word) *)((uintptr_t)dyn[i].d_un.d_ptr + + vdso_info.load_offset); + break; case DT_VERSYM: vdso_info.versym = (ELF(Versym) *) ((uintptr_t)dyn[i].d_un.d_ptr @@ -149,17 +166,26 @@ void vdso_init_from_sysinfo_ehdr(uintptr_t base) break; } } - if (!vdso_info.symstrings || !vdso_info.symtab || !hash) + if (!vdso_info.symstrings || !vdso_info.symtab || + (!hash && !vdso_info.gnu_hash)) return; /* Failed */ if (!vdso_info.verdef) vdso_info.versym = 0; /* Parse the hash table header. */ - vdso_info.nbucket = hash[0]; - vdso_info.nchain = hash[1]; - vdso_info.bucket = &hash[2]; - vdso_info.chain = &hash[vdso_info.nbucket + 2]; + if (vdso_info.gnu_hash) { + vdso_info.nbucket = vdso_info.gnu_hash[0]; + /* The bucket array is located after the header (4 uint32) and the bloom + filter (size_t array of gnu_hash[2] elements). */ + vdso_info.bucket = vdso_info.gnu_hash + 4 + + sizeof(size_t) / 4 * vdso_info.gnu_hash[2]; + } else { + vdso_info.nbucket = hash[0]; + vdso_info.nchain = hash[1]; + vdso_info.bucket = &hash[2]; + vdso_info.chain = &hash[vdso_info.nbucket + 2]; + } /* That's all we need. */ vdso_info.valid = true; @@ -203,6 +229,26 @@ static bool vdso_match_version(ELF(Versym) ver, && !strcmp(name, vdso_info.symstrings + aux->vda_name); } +static bool check_sym(ELF(Sym) *sym, ELF(Word) i, const char *name, + const char *version, unsigned long ver_hash) +{ + /* Check for a defined global or weak function w/ right name. */ + if (ELF64_ST_TYPE(sym->st_info) != STT_FUNC) + return false; + if (ELF64_ST_BIND(sym->st_info) != STB_GLOBAL && + ELF64_ST_BIND(sym->st_info) != STB_WEAK) + return false; + if (strcmp(name, vdso_info.symstrings + sym->st_name)) + return false; + + /* Check symbol version. */ + if (vdso_info.versym && + !vdso_match_version(vdso_info.versym[i], version, ver_hash)) + return false; + + return true; +} + void *vdso_sym(const char *version, const char *name) { unsigned long ver_hash; @@ -210,29 +256,36 @@ void *vdso_sym(const char *version, const char *name) return 0; ver_hash = elf_hash(version); - ELF(Word) chain = vdso_info.bucket[elf_hash(name) % vdso_info.nbucket]; + ELF(Word) i; - for (; chain != STN_UNDEF; chain = vdso_info.chain[chain]) { - ELF(Sym) *sym = &vdso_info.symtab[chain]; + if (vdso_info.gnu_hash) { + uint32_t h1 = gnu_hash(name), h2, *hashval; - /* Check for a defined global or weak function w/ right name. */ - if (ELF64_ST_TYPE(sym->st_info) != STT_FUNC) - continue; - if (ELF64_ST_BIND(sym->st_info) != STB_GLOBAL && - ELF64_ST_BIND(sym->st_info) != STB_WEAK) - continue; - if (sym->st_shndx == SHN_UNDEF) - continue; - if (strcmp(name, vdso_info.symstrings + sym->st_name)) - continue; - - /* Check symbol version. */ - if (vdso_info.versym - && !vdso_match_version(vdso_info.versym[chain], - version, ver_hash)) - continue; - - return (void *)(vdso_info.load_offset + sym->st_value); + i = vdso_info.bucket[h1 % vdso_info.nbucket]; + if (i == 0) + return 0; + h1 |= 1; + hashval = vdso_info.bucket + vdso_info.nbucket + + (i - vdso_info.gnu_hash[1]); + for (;; i++) { + ELF(Sym) *sym = &vdso_info.symtab[i]; + h2 = *hashval++; + if (h1 == (h2 | 1) && + check_sym(sym, i, name, version, ver_hash)) + return (void *)(vdso_info.load_offset + + sym->st_value); + if (h2 & 1) + break; + } + } else { + i = vdso_info.bucket[elf_hash(name) % vdso_info.nbucket]; + for (; i; i = vdso_info.chain[i]) { + ELF(Sym) *sym = &vdso_info.symtab[i]; + if (sym->st_shndx != SHN_UNDEF && + check_sym(sym, i, name, version, ver_hash)) + return (void *)(vdso_info.load_offset + + sym->st_value); + } } return 0; -- 2.46.0.76.ge559c4bf1a-goog

10 months

3
5
0 0

[PATCH] selftests: filesystems: fix warn_unused_result build warnings

by Abhinav Jain

Add return value checks for read & write calls in test_listmount_ns function. This patch resolves below compilation warnings: ``` statmount_test_ns.c: In function ‘test_listmount_ns’: statmount_test_ns.c:322:17: warning: ignoring return value of ‘write’ declared with attribute ‘warn_unused_result’ [-Wunused-result] statmount_test_ns.c:323:17: warning: ignoring return value of ‘read’ declared with attribute ‘warn_unused_result’ [-Wunused-result] ``` Signed-off-by: Abhinav Jain <jain.abhinav177(a)gmail.com> --- .../selftests/filesystems/statmount/statmount_test_ns.c | 7 +++++-- 1 file changed, 5 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/filesystems/statmount/statmount_test_ns.c b/tools/testing/selftests/filesystems/statmount/statmount_test_ns.c index e044f5fc57fd..70cb0c8b21cf 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/filesystems/statmount/statmount_test_ns.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/filesystems/statmount/statmount_test_ns.c @@ -319,8 +319,11 @@ static void test_listmount_ns(void) * Tell our parent how many mounts we have, and then wait for it * to tell us we're done. */ - write(child_ready_pipe[1], &nr_mounts, sizeof(nr_mounts)); - read(parent_ready_pipe[0], &cval, sizeof(cval)); + if (write(child_ready_pipe[1], &nr_mounts, sizeof(nr_mounts)) != + sizeof(nr_mounts)) + ret = NSID_ERROR; + if (read(parent_ready_pipe[0], &cval, sizeof(cval)) != sizeof(cval)) + ret = NSID_ERROR; exit(NSID_PASS); } -- 2.34.1

10 months

2
2
0 0

[PATCH] selftests: net: convert comma to semicolon

by Chen Ni

Replace a comma between expression statements by a semicolon. Signed-off-by: Chen Ni <nichen(a)iscas.ac.cn> --- tools/testing/selftests/net/psock_fanout.c | 6 +++--- 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/net/psock_fanout.c b/tools/testing/selftests/net/psock_fanout.c index 1a736f700be4..4f31e92ebd96 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/net/psock_fanout.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/net/psock_fanout.c @@ -165,9 +165,9 @@ static void sock_fanout_set_ebpf(int fd) attr.insns = (unsigned long) prog; attr.insn_cnt = ARRAY_SIZE(prog); attr.license = (unsigned long) "GPL"; - attr.log_buf = (unsigned long) log_buf, - attr.log_size = sizeof(log_buf), - attr.log_level = 1, + attr.log_buf = (unsigned long) log_buf; + attr.log_size = sizeof(log_buf); + attr.log_level = 1; pfd = syscall(__NR_bpf, BPF_PROG_LOAD, &attr, sizeof(attr)); if (pfd < 0) { -- 2.25.1

10 months

2
1
0 0

[PATCH v3 0/3] RISC-V: mm: do not treat hint addr on mmap as the upper bound to search

by Yangyu Chen

Previous patch series[1][2] changes a mmap behavior that treats the hint address as the upper bound of the mmap address range. The motivation of the previous patch series is that some user space software may assume 48-bit address space and use higher bits to encode some information, which may collide with large virtual address space mmap may return. However, to make sv48 by default, we don't need to change the meaning of the hint address on mmap as the upper bound of the mmap address range. This behavior breaks some user space software like Chromium that gets ENOMEM error when the hint address + size is not big enough, as specified in [3]. Other ISAs with larger than 48-bit virtual address space like x86, arm64, and powerpc do not have this special mmap behavior on hint address. They all just make 48-bit / 47-bit virtual address space by default, and if a user space software wants to large virtual address space, it only need to specify a hint address larger than 48-bit / 47-bit. Thus, this patch series change mmap to use sv48 by default but does not treat the hint address as the upper bound of the mmap address range. After this patch, the behavior of mmap will align with existing behavior on other ISAs with larger than 48-bit virtual address space like x86, arm64, and powerpc. The user space software will no longer need to rewrite their code to fit with this special mmap behavior only on RISC-V. Note: Charlie also created another series [4] to completely remove the arch_get_mmap_end and arch_get_mmap_base behavior based on the hint address and size. However, this will cause programs like Go and Java, which need to store information in the higher bits of the pointer, to fail on Sv57 machines. Changes in v3: - Rebase to newest master - Changes some information in cover letter after patchset [2] - Use patch [5] to patch selftests - Link to v2: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-riscv/tencent_B2D0435BC011135736262764B511994… Changes in v2: - correct arch_get_mmap_end and arch_get_mmap_base - Add description in documentation about mmap behavior on kernel v6.6-6.7. - Improve commit message and cover letter - Rebase to newest riscv/for-next branch - Link to v1: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-riscv/tencent_F3B3B5AB1C9D704763CA423E1A41F8B… [1] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-riscv/20230809232218.849726-1-charlie@rivosin… [2] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-riscv/20240130-use_mmap_hint_address-v3-0-8a6… [3] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-riscv/MEYP282MB2312A08FF95D44014AB78411C68D2@… [4] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-riscv/20240826-riscv_mmap-v1-0-cd8962afe47f@r… [5] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-riscv/20240826-riscv_mmap-v1-2-cd8962afe47f@r… Charlie Jenkins (1): riscv: selftests: Remove mmap hint address checks Yangyu Chen (2): RISC-V: mm: not use hint addr as upper bound Documentation: riscv: correct sv57 kernel behavior Documentation/arch/riscv/vm-layout.rst | 43 ++++++++---- arch/riscv/include/asm/processor.h | 20 ++---- .../selftests/riscv/mm/mmap_bottomup.c | 2 - .../testing/selftests/riscv/mm/mmap_default.c | 2 - tools/testing/selftests/riscv/mm/mmap_test.h | 67 ------------------- 5 files changed, 36 insertions(+), 98 deletions(-) -- 2.45.2

10 months

4
9
0 0

[PATCH v3 0/3] selftests: Fix cpuid / vendor checking build issues

by Ilpo Järvinen

This series first generalizes resctrl selftest non-contiguous CAT check to not assume non-AMD vendor implies Intel. Second, it improves kselftest common parts and resctrl selftest such that the use of __cpuid_count() does not lead into a build failure (happens at least on ARM). While ARM does not currently support resctrl features, there's an ongoing work to enable resctrl support also for it on the kernel side. In any case, a common header such as kselftest.h should have a proper fallback in place for what it provides, thus it seems justified to fix this common level problem on the common level rather than e.g. disabling build for resctrl selftest for archs lacking resctrl support. I've dropped reviewed and tested by tags from the last patch due to major changes into the makefile logic. So it would be helpful if Muhammad could retest with this version. v3: - Remove "empty" wording - Also cast input parameters to void - Initialize ARCH from uname -m if not set (this might allow cleaning up some other makefiles but that is left as future work) v2: - Removed RFC from the last patch & added Fixes and tags - Fixed the error message's line splits - Noted down the reason for void casts in the stub Ilpo Järvinen (3): selftests/resctrl: Generalize non-contiguous CAT check selftests/resctrl: Always initialize ecx to avoid build warnings kselftest: Provide __cpuid_count() stub on non-x86 archs tools/testing/selftests/kselftest.h | 6 +++++ tools/testing/selftests/lib.mk | 6 +++++ tools/testing/selftests/resctrl/cat_test.c | 28 +++++++++++++--------- 3 files changed, 29 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-) -- 2.39.2

10 months

1
4
0 0

[PATCH] utimer-test: remove unused variables

by bajing

The variable i is never referenced in the code, just remove it. Signed-off-by: bajing <bajing(a)cmss.chinamobile.com> --- tools/testing/selftests/alsa/utimer-test.c | 1 - 1 file changed, 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/alsa/utimer-test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/alsa/utimer-test.c index 32ee3ce57721..9d2683c83ef3 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/alsa/utimer-test.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/alsa/utimer-test.c @@ -140,7 +140,6 @@ TEST_F(timer_f, utimer) { TEST(wrong_timers_test) { int timer_dev_fd; int utimer_fd; - size_t i; struct snd_timer_uinfo wrong_timer = { .resolution = 0, .id = UTIMER_DEFAULT_ID, -- 2.33.0

10 months

1
0
0 0

[PATCH RFC 0/8] extensible syscalls: CHECK_FIELDS to allow for easier feature detection

by Aleksa Sarai

This is something that I've been thinking about for a while. We had a discussion at LPC 2020 about this[1] but the proposals suggested there never materialised. In short, it is quite difficult for userspace to detect the feature capability of syscalls at runtime. This is something a lot of programs want to do, but they are forced to create elaborate scenarios to try to figure out if a feature is supported without causing damage to the system. For the vast majority of cases, each individual feature also needs to be tested individually (because syscall results are all-or-nothing), so testing even a single syscall's feature set can easily inflate the startup time of programs. This patchset implements the fairly minimal design I proposed in this talk[2] and in some old LKML threads (though I can't find the exact references ATM). The general flow looks like: 1. Userspace will indicate to the kernel that a syscall should a be no-op by setting the top bit of the extensible struct size argument. We will almost certainly never support exabyte sized structs, so the top bits are free for us to use as makeshift flag bits. This is preferable to using the per-syscall flag field inside the structure because seccomp can easily detect the bit in the flag and allow the probe or forcefully return -EEXTSYS_NOOP. 2. The kernel will then fill the provided structure with every valid bit pattern that the current kernel understands. For flags or other bitflag-like fields, this is the set of valid flags or bits. For pointer fields or fields that take an arbitrary value, the field has every bit set (0xFF... to fill the field) to indicate that any value is valid in the field. 3. The syscall then returns -EEXTSYS_NOOP which is an errno that will only ever be used for this purpose (so userspace can be sure that the request succeeded). On older kernels, the syscall will return a different error (usually -E2BIG or -EFAULT) and userspace can do their old-fashioned checks. 4. Userspace can then check which flags and fields are supported by looking at the fields in the returned structure. Flags are checked by doing an AND with the flags field, and field support can checked by comparing to 0. In principle you could just AND the entire structure if you wanted to do this check generically without caring about the structure contents (this is what libraries might consider doing). Userspace can even find out the internal kernel structure size by passing a PAGE_SIZE buffer and seeing how many bytes are non-zero. As with copy_struct_from_user(), this is designed to be forward- and backwards- compatible. This allows programas to get a one-shot understanding of what features a syscall supports without having to do any elaborate setups or tricks to detect support for destructive features. Flags can simply be ANDed to check if they are in the supported set, and fields can just be checked to see if they are non-zero. This patchset is IMHO the simplest way we can add the ability to introspect the feature set of extensible struct (copy_struct_from_user) syscalls. It doesn't preclude the chance of a more generic mechanism being added later. The intended way of using this interface to get feature information looks something like the following (imagine that openat2 has gained a new field and a new flag in the future): static bool openat2_no_automount_supported; static bool openat2_cwd_fd_supported; int check_openat2_support(void) { int err; struct open_how how = {}; err = openat2(AT_FDCWD, ".", &how, CHECK_FIELDS | sizeof(how)); assert(err < 0); switch (errno) { case EFAULT: case E2BIG: /* Old kernel... */ check_support_the_old_way(); break; case EEXTSYS_NOOP: openat2_no_automount_supported = (how.flags & RESOLVE_NO_AUTOMOUNT); openat2_cwd_fd_supported = (how.cwd_fd != 0); break; } } [1]: https://lwn.net/Articles/830666/ [2]: https://youtu.be/ggD-eb3yPVs Signed-off-by: Aleksa Sarai <cyphar(a)cyphar.com> --- Aleksa Sarai (8): uaccess: add copy_struct_to_user helper sched_getattr: port to copy_struct_to_user openat2: explicitly return -E2BIG for (usize > PAGE_SIZE) openat2: add CHECK_FIELDS flag to usize argument clone3: add CHECK_FIELDS flag to usize argument selftests: openat2: add 0xFF poisoned data after misaligned struct selftests: openat2: add CHECK_FIELDS selftests selftests: clone3: add CHECK_FIELDS selftests fs/open.c | 17 ++ include/linux/uaccess.h | 98 +++++++++ include/uapi/asm-generic/errno.h | 3 + include/uapi/linux/openat2.h | 2 + kernel/fork.c | 33 ++- kernel/sched/syscalls.c | 42 +--- tools/testing/selftests/clone3/.gitignore | 1 + tools/testing/selftests/clone3/Makefile | 2 +- .../testing/selftests/clone3/clone3_check_fields.c | 229 +++++++++++++++++++++ tools/testing/selftests/openat2/openat2_test.c | 126 +++++++++++- 10 files changed, 504 insertions(+), 49 deletions(-) --- base-commit: 431c1646e1f86b949fa3685efc50b660a364c2b6 change-id: 20240803-extensible-structs-check_fields-a47e94cef691 Best regards, -- Aleksa Sarai <cyphar(a)cyphar.com>

10 months

2
13
0 0

[PATCH] selftests/bpf: Fix procmap_query()'s params mismatch and compilation warning

by Yuan Chen

From: Yuan Chen <chenyuan(a)kylinos.cn> When the PROCMAP_QUERY is not defined, a compilation error occurs due to the mismatch of the procmap_query()'s params, procmap_query() only be called in the file where the function is defined, modify the params so they can match. We get a warning when build samples/bpf: trace_helpers.c:252:5: warning: no previous prototype for ‘procmap_query’ [-Wmissing-prototypes] 252 | int procmap_query(int fd, const void *addr, __u32 query_flags, size_t *start, size_t *offset, int *flags) | ^~~~~~~~~~~~~ As this function is only used in the file, mark it as 'static'. Signed-off-by: Yuan Chen <chenyuan(a)kylinos.cn> --- tools/testing/selftests/bpf/trace_helpers.c | 4 ++-- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/trace_helpers.c b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/trace_helpers.c index 1bfd881c0e07..2d742fdac6b9 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/trace_helpers.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/trace_helpers.c @@ -249,7 +249,7 @@ int kallsyms_find(const char *sym, unsigned long long *addr) #ifdef PROCMAP_QUERY int env_verbosity __weak = 0; -int procmap_query(int fd, const void *addr, __u32 query_flags, size_t *start, size_t *offset, int *flags) +static int procmap_query(int fd, const void *addr, __u32 query_flags, size_t *start, size_t *offset, int *flags) { char path_buf[PATH_MAX], build_id_buf[20]; struct procmap_query q; @@ -293,7 +293,7 @@ int procmap_query(int fd, const void *addr, __u32 query_flags, size_t *start, si return 0; } #else -int procmap_query(int fd, const void *addr, size_t *start, size_t *offset, int *flags) +static int procmap_query(int fd, const void *addr, __u32 query_flags, size_t *start, size_t *offset, int *flags) { return -EOPNOTSUPP; } -- 2.46.0

10 months

2
1
0 0

[PATCH 0/6] Extend pmu_counters_test to AMD CPUs

by Colton Lewis

(I was positive I had sent this already, but I couldn't find it on the mailing list to reply to and ask for reviews.) Extend pmu_counters_test to AMD CPUs. As the AMD PMU is quite different from Intel with different events and feature sets, this series introduces a new code path to test it, specifically focusing on the core counters including the PerfCtrExtCore and PerfMonV2 features. Northbridge counters and cache counters exist, but are not as important and can be deferred to a later series. The first patch is a bug fix that could be submitted separately. The series has been tested on both Intel and AMD machines, but I have not found an AMD machine old enough to lack PerfCtrExtCore. I have made efforts that no part of the code has any dependency on its presence. I am aware of similar work in this direction done by Jinrong Liang [1]. He told me he is not working on it currently and I am not intruding by making my own submission. [1] https://lore.kernel.org/kvm/20231121115457.76269-1-cloudliang@tencent.com/ Colton Lewis (6): KVM: x86: selftests: Fix typos in macro variable use KVM: x86: selftests: Define AMD PMU CPUID leaves KVM: x86: selftests: Set up AMD VM in pmu_counters_test KVM: x86: selftests: Test read/write core counters KVM: x86: selftests: Test core events KVM: x86: selftests: Test PerfMonV2 .../selftests/kvm/include/x86_64/processor.h | 7 + .../selftests/kvm/x86_64/pmu_counters_test.c | 267 ++++++++++++++++-- 2 files changed, 249 insertions(+), 25 deletions(-) -- 2.46.0.76.ge559c4bf1a-goog

10 months

3
20
0 0

[PATCH net-next] selftests: add selftest for UDP SO_PEEK_OFF support

by Jason Xing

From: Jason Xing <kernelxing(a)tencent.com> Add the SO_PEEK_OFF selftest for UDP. In this patch, I mainly do three things: 1. rename tcp_so_peek_off.c 2. adjust for UDP protocol 3. add selftests into it Suggested-by: Jon Maloy <jmaloy(a)redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Jason Xing <kernelxing(a)tencent.com> --- Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/9f4dd14d-fbe3-4c61-b04c-f0e6b8096d7b@redhat.com/ --- tools/testing/selftests/net/Makefile | 2 +- .../{tcp_so_peek_off.c => sk_so_peek_off.c} | 91 +++++++++++-------- 2 files changed, 56 insertions(+), 37 deletions(-) rename tools/testing/selftests/net/{tcp_so_peek_off.c => sk_so_peek_off.c} (58%) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/net/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/net/Makefile index 1179e3261bef..d5029f978aa9 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/net/Makefile +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/net/Makefile @@ -80,7 +80,7 @@ TEST_PROGS += io_uring_zerocopy_tx.sh TEST_GEN_FILES += bind_bhash TEST_GEN_PROGS += sk_bind_sendto_listen TEST_GEN_PROGS += sk_connect_zero_addr -TEST_GEN_PROGS += tcp_so_peek_off +TEST_GEN_PROGS += sk_so_peek_off TEST_PROGS += test_ingress_egress_chaining.sh TEST_GEN_PROGS += so_incoming_cpu TEST_PROGS += sctp_vrf.sh diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/net/tcp_so_peek_off.c b/tools/testing/selftests/net/sk_so_peek_off.c similarity index 58% rename from tools/testing/selftests/net/tcp_so_peek_off.c rename to tools/testing/selftests/net/sk_so_peek_off.c index df8a39d9d3c3..870a890138c4 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/net/tcp_so_peek_off.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/net/sk_so_peek_off.c @@ -10,37 +10,41 @@ #include <arpa/inet.h> #include "../kselftest.h" -static char *afstr(int af) +static char *afstr(int af, int proto) { - return af == AF_INET ? "TCP/IPv4" : "TCP/IPv6"; + if (proto == IPPROTO_TCP) + return af == AF_INET ? "TCP/IPv4" : "TCP/IPv6"; + else + return af == AF_INET ? "UDP/IPv4" : "UDP/IPv6"; } -int tcp_peek_offset_probe(sa_family_t af) +int sk_peek_offset_probe(sa_family_t af, int proto) { + int type = (proto == IPPROTO_TCP ? SOCK_STREAM : SOCK_DGRAM); int optv = 0; int ret = 0; int s; - s = socket(af, SOCK_STREAM | SOCK_CLOEXEC, IPPROTO_TCP); + s = socket(af, type, proto); if (s < 0) { ksft_perror("Temporary TCP socket creation failed"); } else { if (!setsockopt(s, SOL_SOCKET, SO_PEEK_OFF, &optv, sizeof(int))) ret = 1; else - printf("%s does not support SO_PEEK_OFF\n", afstr(af)); + printf("%s does not support SO_PEEK_OFF\n", afstr(af, proto)); close(s); } return ret; } -static void tcp_peek_offset_set(int s, int offset) +static void sk_peek_offset_set(int s, int offset) { if (setsockopt(s, SOL_SOCKET, SO_PEEK_OFF, &offset, sizeof(offset))) ksft_perror("Failed to set SO_PEEK_OFF value\n"); } -static int tcp_peek_offset_get(int s) +static int sk_peek_offset_get(int s) { int offset; socklen_t len = sizeof(offset); @@ -50,8 +54,9 @@ static int tcp_peek_offset_get(int s) return offset; } -static int tcp_peek_offset_test(sa_family_t af) +static int sk_peek_offset_test(sa_family_t af, int proto) { + int type = (proto == IPPROTO_TCP ? SOCK_STREAM : SOCK_DGRAM); union { struct sockaddr sa; struct sockaddr_in a4; @@ -62,13 +67,13 @@ static int tcp_peek_offset_test(sa_family_t af) int recv_sock = 0; int offset = 0; ssize_t len; - char buf; + char buf[2]; memset(&a, 0, sizeof(a)); a.sa.sa_family = af; - s[0] = socket(af, SOCK_STREAM, IPPROTO_TCP); - s[1] = socket(af, SOCK_STREAM | SOCK_NONBLOCK, IPPROTO_TCP); + s[0] = recv_sock = socket(af, type, proto); + s[1] = socket(af, type, proto); if (s[0] < 0 || s[1] < 0) { ksft_perror("Temporary socket creation failed\n"); @@ -82,76 +87,78 @@ static int tcp_peek_offset_test(sa_family_t af) ksft_perror("Temporary socket getsockname() failed\n"); goto out; } - if (listen(s[0], 0) < 0) { + if (proto == IPPROTO_TCP && listen(s[0], 0) < 0) { ksft_perror("Temporary socket listen() failed\n"); goto out; } - if (connect(s[1], &a.sa, sizeof(a)) >= 0 || errno != EINPROGRESS) { + if (connect(s[1], &a.sa, sizeof(a))) { ksft_perror("Temporary socket connect() failed\n"); goto out; } - recv_sock = accept(s[0], NULL, NULL); - if (recv_sock <= 0) { - ksft_perror("Temporary socket accept() failed\n"); - goto out; + if (proto == IPPROTO_TCP) { + recv_sock = accept(s[0], NULL, NULL); + if (recv_sock <= 0) { + ksft_perror("Temporary socket accept() failed\n"); + goto out; + } } /* Some basic tests of getting/setting offset */ - offset = tcp_peek_offset_get(recv_sock); + offset = sk_peek_offset_get(recv_sock); if (offset != -1) { ksft_perror("Initial value of socket offset not -1\n"); goto out; } - tcp_peek_offset_set(recv_sock, 0); - offset = tcp_peek_offset_get(recv_sock); + sk_peek_offset_set(recv_sock, 0); + offset = sk_peek_offset_get(recv_sock); if (offset != 0) { ksft_perror("Failed to set socket offset to 0\n"); goto out; } /* Transfer a message */ - if (send(s[1], (char *)("ab"), 2, 0) <= 0 || errno != EINPROGRESS) { + if (send(s[1], (char *)("ab"), 2, 0) != 2) { ksft_perror("Temporary probe socket send() failed\n"); goto out; } /* Read first byte */ - len = recv(recv_sock, &buf, 1, MSG_PEEK); - if (len != 1 || buf != 'a') { + len = recv(recv_sock, buf, 1, MSG_PEEK); + if (len != 1 || buf[0] != 'a') { ksft_perror("Failed to read first byte of message\n"); goto out; } - offset = tcp_peek_offset_get(recv_sock); + offset = sk_peek_offset_get(recv_sock); if (offset != 1) { ksft_perror("Offset not forwarded correctly at first byte\n"); goto out; } /* Try to read beyond last byte */ - len = recv(recv_sock, &buf, 2, MSG_PEEK); - if (len != 1 || buf != 'b') { + len = recv(recv_sock, buf, 2, MSG_PEEK); + if (len != 1 || buf[0] != 'b') { ksft_perror("Failed to read last byte of message\n"); goto out; } - offset = tcp_peek_offset_get(recv_sock); + offset = sk_peek_offset_get(recv_sock); if (offset != 2) { ksft_perror("Offset not forwarded correctly at last byte\n"); goto out; } /* Flush message */ - len = recv(recv_sock, NULL, 2, MSG_TRUNC); + len = recv(recv_sock, buf, 2, MSG_TRUNC); if (len != 2) { ksft_perror("Failed to flush message\n"); goto out; } - offset = tcp_peek_offset_get(recv_sock); + offset = sk_peek_offset_get(recv_sock); if (offset != 0) { ksft_perror("Offset not reverted correctly after flush\n"); goto out; } - printf("%s with MSG_PEEK_OFF works correctly\n", afstr(af)); + printf("%s with MSG_PEEK_OFF works correctly\n", afstr(af, proto)); res = 1; out: - if (recv_sock >= 0) + if (proto == IPPROTO_TCP && recv_sock >= 0) close(recv_sock); if (s[1] >= 0) close(s[1]); @@ -160,24 +167,36 @@ static int tcp_peek_offset_test(sa_family_t af) return res; } -int main(void) +static int do_test(int proto) { int res4, res6; - res4 = tcp_peek_offset_probe(AF_INET); - res6 = tcp_peek_offset_probe(AF_INET6); + res4 = sk_peek_offset_probe(AF_INET, proto); + res6 = sk_peek_offset_probe(AF_INET6, proto); if (!res4 && !res6) return KSFT_SKIP; if (res4) - res4 = tcp_peek_offset_test(AF_INET); + res4 = sk_peek_offset_test(AF_INET, proto); if (res6) - res6 = tcp_peek_offset_test(AF_INET6); + res6 = sk_peek_offset_test(AF_INET6, proto); if (!res4 || !res6) return KSFT_FAIL; return KSFT_PASS; } + +int main(void) +{ + int restcp, resudp; + + restcp = do_test(IPPROTO_TCP); + resudp = do_test(IPPROTO_UDP); + if (restcp == KSFT_FAIL || resudp == KSFT_FAIL) + return KSFT_FAIL; + + return KSFT_PASS; +} -- 2.37.3

10 months

3
5
0 0

[PATCH v4 0/5] Wire up getrandom() vDSO implementation on powerpc

by Christophe Leroy

This series wires up getrandom() vDSO implementation on powerpc. Tested on PPC32 on real hardware. Tested on PPC64 (both BE and LE) on QEMU: Performance on powerpc 885: ~# ./vdso_test_getrandom bench-single vdso: 25000000 times in 62.938002291 seconds libc: 25000000 times in 535.581916866 seconds syscall: 25000000 times in 531.525042806 seconds Performance on powerpc 8321: ~# ./vdso_test_getrandom bench-single vdso: 25000000 times in 16.899318858 seconds libc: 25000000 times in 131.050596522 seconds syscall: 25000000 times in 129.794790389 seconds Performance on QEMU pseries: ~ # ./vdso_test_getrandom bench-single vdso: 25000000 times in 4.977777162 seconds libc: 25000000 times in 75.516749981 seconds syscall: 25000000 times in 86.842242014 seconds Changes in v4: - Rebased on recent random git tree (963233ff0133) (The new tree includes selftests fixes) - Read/write counter in native byte order - Don't use anymore compat macros to write output - Fixed selftests build failure with patch 4 (without patch 5) on little endian on PPC64 - Implement a __kernel_getrandom() stub returning ENOSYS on ppc64 in patch 4 (without patch 5) to make selftests happy. Changes in v3: - Rebased on recent random git tree (0c7e00e22c21) - Fixed build failures reported by robots around VM_DROPPABLE - Fixed crash on PPC64 due to clobbered r13 by not using r13 anymore (saving it was not enough for signals). - Split final patch in two, first for PPC32, second for PPC64 - Moved selftest fixes out of this series Changes in v2: - Define VM_DROPPABLE for powerpc/32 - Fixes generic vDSO getrandom headers to enable CONFIG_COMPAT build. - Fixed size of generation counter - Fixed selftests to work on non x86 architectures Christophe Leroy (5): mm: Define VM_DROPPABLE for powerpc/32 powerpc/vdso32: Add crtsavres powerpc/vdso: Refactor CFLAGS for CVDSO build powerpc/vdso: Wire up getrandom() vDSO implementation on PPC32 powerpc/vdso: Wire up getrandom() vDSO implementation on PPC64 arch/powerpc/Kconfig | 1 + arch/powerpc/include/asm/mman.h | 2 +- arch/powerpc/include/asm/vdso/getrandom.h | 54 ++++ arch/powerpc/include/asm/vdso/vsyscall.h | 6 + arch/powerpc/include/asm/vdso_datapage.h | 2 + arch/powerpc/kernel/asm-offsets.c | 1 + arch/powerpc/kernel/vdso/Makefile | 57 ++-- arch/powerpc/kernel/vdso/getrandom.S | 58 ++++ arch/powerpc/kernel/vdso/gettimeofday.S | 13 - arch/powerpc/kernel/vdso/vdso32.lds.S | 1 + arch/powerpc/kernel/vdso/vdso64.lds.S | 1 + arch/powerpc/kernel/vdso/vgetrandom-chacha.S | 320 +++++++++++++++++++ arch/powerpc/kernel/vdso/vgetrandom.c | 14 + fs/proc/task_mmu.c | 4 +- include/linux/mm.h | 4 +- include/trace/events/mmflags.h | 4 +- tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/Makefile | 2 +- 17 files changed, 501 insertions(+), 43 deletions(-) create mode 100644 arch/powerpc/include/asm/vdso/getrandom.h create mode 100644 arch/powerpc/kernel/vdso/getrandom.S create mode 100644 arch/powerpc/kernel/vdso/vgetrandom-chacha.S create mode 100644 arch/powerpc/kernel/vdso/vgetrandom.c -- 2.44.0

10 months

2
14
0 0

[PATCH net-next v17 11/14] mm: page_frag: add testing for the newly added prepare API

by Yunsheng Lin

Add testing for the newly added prepare API, for both aligned and non-aligned API, also probe API is also tested along with prepare API. CC: Alexander Duyck <alexander.duyck(a)gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Yunsheng Lin <linyunsheng(a)huawei.com> --- .../selftests/mm/page_frag/page_frag_test.c | 66 +++++++++++++++++-- tools/testing/selftests/mm/run_vmtests.sh | 4 ++ tools/testing/selftests/mm/test_page_frag.sh | 31 +++++++++ 3 files changed, 96 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/page_frag/page_frag_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/page_frag/page_frag_test.c index a4bd543d6950..7cfa896f69cb 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/page_frag/page_frag_test.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/page_frag/page_frag_test.c @@ -27,6 +27,10 @@ static bool test_align; module_param(test_align, bool, 0); MODULE_PARM_DESC(test_align, "use align API for testing"); +static bool test_prepare; +module_param(test_prepare, bool, 0); +MODULE_PARM_DESC(test_prepare, "use prepare API for testing"); + static int test_alloc_len = 2048; module_param(test_alloc_len, int, 0); MODULE_PARM_DESC(test_alloc_len, "alloc len for testing"); @@ -67,6 +71,18 @@ static int page_frag_pop_thread(void *arg) return 0; } +static void frag_frag_test_commit(struct page_frag_cache *nc, + struct page_frag *prepare_pfrag, + struct page_frag *probe_pfrag, + unsigned int used_sz) +{ + WARN_ON_ONCE(prepare_pfrag->page != probe_pfrag->page || + prepare_pfrag->offset != probe_pfrag->offset || + prepare_pfrag->size != probe_pfrag->size); + + page_frag_commit(nc, prepare_pfrag, used_sz); +} + static int page_frag_push_thread(void *arg) { struct ptr_ring *ring = arg; @@ -80,13 +96,52 @@ static int page_frag_push_thread(void *arg) int ret; if (test_align) { - va = page_frag_alloc_align(&test_nc, test_alloc_len, - GFP_KERNEL, SMP_CACHE_BYTES); + if (test_prepare) { + struct page_frag prepare_frag, probe_frag; + void *probe_va; + + va = page_frag_alloc_refill_prepare_align(&test_nc, + test_alloc_len, + &prepare_frag, + GFP_KERNEL, + SMP_CACHE_BYTES); + + probe_va = __page_frag_alloc_refill_probe_align(&test_nc, + test_alloc_len, + &probe_frag, + -SMP_CACHE_BYTES); + WARN_ON_ONCE(va != probe_va); + + if (likely(va)) + frag_frag_test_commit(&test_nc, &prepare_frag, + &probe_frag, test_alloc_len); + } else { + va = page_frag_alloc_align(&test_nc, + test_alloc_len, + GFP_KERNEL, + SMP_CACHE_BYTES); + } WARN_ONCE((unsigned long)va & (SMP_CACHE_BYTES - 1), "unaligned va returned\n"); } else { - va = page_frag_alloc(&test_nc, test_alloc_len, GFP_KERNEL); + if (test_prepare) { + struct page_frag prepare_frag, probe_frag; + void *probe_va; + + va = page_frag_alloc_refill_prepare(&test_nc, test_alloc_len, + &prepare_frag, GFP_KERNEL); + + probe_va = page_frag_alloc_refill_probe(&test_nc, test_alloc_len, + &probe_frag); + + WARN_ON_ONCE(va != probe_va); + if (likely(va)) + frag_frag_test_commit(&test_nc, &prepare_frag, + &probe_frag, test_alloc_len); + } else { + va = page_frag_alloc(&test_nc, test_alloc_len, GFP_KERNEL); + } } if (!va) @@ -149,8 +204,9 @@ static int __init page_frag_test_init(void) wait_for_completion(&wait); duration = (u64)ktime_us_delta(ktime_get(), start); - pr_info("%d of iterations for %s testing took: %lluus\n", nr_test, - test_align ? "aligned" : "non-aligned", duration); + pr_info("%d of iterations for %s %s API testing took: %lluus\n", nr_test, + test_align ? "aligned" : "non-aligned", + test_prepare ? "prepare" : "alloc", duration); ptr_ring_cleanup(&ptr_ring, NULL); page_frag_cache_drain(&test_nc); diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/run_vmtests.sh b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/run_vmtests.sh index 96fd470b9f51..e4a36231bbea 100755 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/run_vmtests.sh +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/run_vmtests.sh @@ -464,6 +464,10 @@ CATEGORY="page_frag" run_test ./test_page_frag.sh aligned CATEGORY="page_frag" run_test ./test_page_frag.sh nonaligned +CATEGORY="page_frag" run_test ./test_page_frag.sh aligned_prepare + +CATEGORY="page_frag" run_test ./test_page_frag.sh nonaligned_prepare + echo "SUMMARY: PASS=${count_pass} SKIP=${count_skip} FAIL=${count_fail}" | tap_prefix echo "1..${count_total}" | tap_output diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/test_page_frag.sh b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/test_page_frag.sh index d2b0734a90b5..3bc40a895d0d 100755 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/test_page_frag.sh +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/test_page_frag.sh @@ -36,6 +36,8 @@ ksft_skip=4 SMOKE_PARAM="test_push_cpu=$TEST_CPU_0 test_pop_cpu=$TEST_CPU_1" NONALIGNED_PARAM="$SMOKE_PARAM test_alloc_len=75 nr_test=$NR_TEST" ALIGNED_PARAM="$NONALIGNED_PARAM test_align=1" +NONALIGNED_PREPARE_PARAM="$NONALIGNED_PARAM test_prepare=1" +ALIGNED_PREPARE_PARAM="$ALIGNED_PARAM test_prepare=1" check_test_requirements() { @@ -74,6 +76,24 @@ run_aligned_check() echo "Check the kernel ring buffer to see the summary." } +run_nonaligned_prepare_check() +{ + echo "Run performance tests to evaluate how fast nonaligned prepare API is." + + insmod $DRIVER $NONALIGNED_PREPARE_PARAM > /dev/null 2>&1 + echo "Done." + echo "Ccheck the kernel ring buffer to see the summary." +} + +run_aligned_prepare_check() +{ + echo "Run performance tests to evaluate how fast aligned prepare API is." + + insmod $DRIVER $ALIGNED_PREPARE_PARAM > /dev/null 2>&1 + echo "Done." + echo "Check the kernel ring buffer to see the summary." +} + run_smoke_check() { echo "Run smoke test." @@ -86,6 +106,7 @@ run_smoke_check() usage() { echo -n "Usage: $0 [ aligned ] | [ nonaligned ] | | [ smoke ] | " + echo "[ aligned_prepare ] | [ nonaligned_prepare ] | " echo "manual parameters" echo echo "Valid tests and parameters:" @@ -106,6 +127,12 @@ usage() echo "# Performance testing for aligned alloc API" echo "$0 aligned" echo + echo "# Performance testing for nonaligned prepare API" + echo "$0 nonaligned_prepare" + echo + echo "# Performance testing for aligned prepare API" + echo "$0 aligned_prepare" + echo exit 0 } @@ -159,6 +186,10 @@ function run_test() run_nonaligned_check elif [[ "$1" = "aligned" ]]; then run_aligned_check + elif [[ "$1" = "nonaligned_prepare" ]]; then + run_nonaligned_prepare_check + elif [[ "$1" = "aligned_prepare" ]]; then + run_aligned_prepare_check else run_manual_check $@ fi -- 2.33.0

10 months

1
0
0 0

[PATCH net-next v17 04/14] mm: page_frag: avoid caller accessing 'page_frag_cache' directly

by Yunsheng Lin

Use appropriate frag_page API instead of caller accessing 'page_frag_cache' directly. CC: Alexander Duyck <alexander.duyck(a)gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Yunsheng Lin <linyunsheng(a)huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Alexander Duyck <alexanderduyck(a)fb.com> Acked-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever(a)oracle.com> --- drivers/vhost/net.c | 2 +- include/linux/page_frag_cache.h | 10 ++++++++++ net/core/skbuff.c | 6 +++--- net/rxrpc/conn_object.c | 4 +--- net/rxrpc/local_object.c | 4 +--- net/sunrpc/svcsock.c | 6 ++---- tools/testing/selftests/mm/page_frag/page_frag_test.c | 2 +- 7 files changed, 19 insertions(+), 15 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/vhost/net.c b/drivers/vhost/net.c index f16279351db5..9ad37c012189 100644 --- a/drivers/vhost/net.c +++ b/drivers/vhost/net.c @@ -1325,7 +1325,7 @@ static int vhost_net_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *f) vqs[VHOST_NET_VQ_RX]); f->private_data = n; - n->pf_cache.va = NULL; + page_frag_cache_init(&n->pf_cache); return 0; } diff --git a/include/linux/page_frag_cache.h b/include/linux/page_frag_cache.h index 67ac8626ed9b..0a52f7a179c8 100644 --- a/include/linux/page_frag_cache.h +++ b/include/linux/page_frag_cache.h @@ -7,6 +7,16 @@ #include <linux/mm_types_task.h> #include <linux/types.h> +static inline void page_frag_cache_init(struct page_frag_cache *nc) +{ + nc->va = NULL; +} + +static inline bool page_frag_cache_is_pfmemalloc(struct page_frag_cache *nc) +{ + return !!nc->pfmemalloc; +} + void page_frag_cache_drain(struct page_frag_cache *nc); void __page_frag_cache_drain(struct page *page, unsigned int count); void *__page_frag_alloc_align(struct page_frag_cache *nc, unsigned int fragsz, diff --git a/net/core/skbuff.c b/net/core/skbuff.c index a52638363ea5..a5f8e4e0c649 100644 --- a/net/core/skbuff.c +++ b/net/core/skbuff.c @@ -752,14 +752,14 @@ struct sk_buff *__netdev_alloc_skb(struct net_device *dev, unsigned int len, if (in_hardirq() || irqs_disabled()) { nc = this_cpu_ptr(&netdev_alloc_cache); data = page_frag_alloc(nc, len, gfp_mask); - pfmemalloc = nc->pfmemalloc; + pfmemalloc = page_frag_cache_is_pfmemalloc(nc); } else { local_bh_disable(); local_lock_nested_bh(&napi_alloc_cache.bh_lock); nc = this_cpu_ptr(&napi_alloc_cache.page); data = page_frag_alloc(nc, len, gfp_mask); - pfmemalloc = nc->pfmemalloc; + pfmemalloc = page_frag_cache_is_pfmemalloc(nc); local_unlock_nested_bh(&napi_alloc_cache.bh_lock); local_bh_enable(); @@ -849,7 +849,7 @@ struct sk_buff *napi_alloc_skb(struct napi_struct *napi, unsigned int len) len = SKB_HEAD_ALIGN(len); data = page_frag_alloc(&nc->page, len, gfp_mask); - pfmemalloc = nc->page.pfmemalloc; + pfmemalloc = page_frag_cache_is_pfmemalloc(&nc->page); } local_unlock_nested_bh(&napi_alloc_cache.bh_lock); diff --git a/net/rxrpc/conn_object.c b/net/rxrpc/conn_object.c index 1539d315afe7..694c4df7a1a3 100644 --- a/net/rxrpc/conn_object.c +++ b/net/rxrpc/conn_object.c @@ -337,9 +337,7 @@ static void rxrpc_clean_up_connection(struct work_struct *work) */ rxrpc_purge_queue(&conn->rx_queue); - if (conn->tx_data_alloc.va) - __page_frag_cache_drain(virt_to_page(conn->tx_data_alloc.va), - conn->tx_data_alloc.pagecnt_bias); + page_frag_cache_drain(&conn->tx_data_alloc); call_rcu(&conn->rcu, rxrpc_rcu_free_connection); } diff --git a/net/rxrpc/local_object.c b/net/rxrpc/local_object.c index 504453c688d7..a8cffe47cf01 100644 --- a/net/rxrpc/local_object.c +++ b/net/rxrpc/local_object.c @@ -452,9 +452,7 @@ void rxrpc_destroy_local(struct rxrpc_local *local) #endif rxrpc_purge_queue(&local->rx_queue); rxrpc_purge_client_connections(local); - if (local->tx_alloc.va) - __page_frag_cache_drain(virt_to_page(local->tx_alloc.va), - local->tx_alloc.pagecnt_bias); + page_frag_cache_drain(&local->tx_alloc); } /* diff --git a/net/sunrpc/svcsock.c b/net/sunrpc/svcsock.c index 6b3f01beb294..dcfd84cf0694 100644 --- a/net/sunrpc/svcsock.c +++ b/net/sunrpc/svcsock.c @@ -1609,7 +1609,6 @@ static void svc_tcp_sock_detach(struct svc_xprt *xprt) static void svc_sock_free(struct svc_xprt *xprt) { struct svc_sock *svsk = container_of(xprt, struct svc_sock, sk_xprt); - struct page_frag_cache *pfc = &svsk->sk_frag_cache; struct socket *sock = svsk->sk_sock; trace_svcsock_free(svsk, sock); @@ -1619,8 +1618,7 @@ static void svc_sock_free(struct svc_xprt *xprt) sockfd_put(sock); else sock_release(sock); - if (pfc->va) - __page_frag_cache_drain(virt_to_head_page(pfc->va), - pfc->pagecnt_bias); + + page_frag_cache_drain(&svsk->sk_frag_cache); kfree(svsk); } diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/page_frag/page_frag_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/page_frag/page_frag_test.c index 5395a36e4030..a4bd543d6950 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/page_frag/page_frag_test.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/page_frag/page_frag_test.c @@ -117,7 +117,7 @@ static int __init page_frag_test_init(void) u64 duration; int ret; - test_nc.va = NULL; + page_frag_cache_init(&test_nc); atomic_set(&nthreads, 2); init_completion(&wait); -- 2.33.0

10 months

1
0
0 0

[PATCH 0/2] Improve migration by backing off earlier

by Dev Jain

It was recently observed at [1] that during the folio unmapping stage of migration, when the PTEs are cleared, a racing thread faulting on that folio may increase the refcount of the folio, sleep on the folio lock (the migration path has the lock), and migration ultimately fails when asserting the actual refcount against the expected. Migration is a best effort service; the unmapping and the moving phase are wrapped around loops for retrying. The refcount of the folio is currently being asserted during the move stage; if it fails, we retry. But, if a racing thread changes the refcount, and ends up sleeping on the folio lock (which is mostly the case), there is no way the refcount would be decremented; as a result, this renders the retrying useless. In the first patch, we make the refcount check also during the unmap stage; if it fails, we restore the original state of the PTE, drop the folio lock, let the system make progress, and retry unmapping again. This improves the probability of migration winning the race. Given that migration is a best-effort service, it is wrong to fail the test for just a single failure; hence, fail the test after 100 consecutive failures (where 100 is still a subjective choice). [1] https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240801081657.1386743-1-dev.jain@arm.com/ Dev Jain (2): mm: Retry migration earlier upon refcount mismatch selftests/mm: Do not fail test for a single migration failure mm/migrate.c | 9 +++++++++ tools/testing/selftests/mm/migration.c | 17 +++++++++++------ 2 files changed, 20 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-) -- 2.30.2

10 months

6
29
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[PATCH] selftests/futex: Create test for robust list

by André Almeida

Create a test for the robust list mechanism. Signed-off-by: André Almeida <andrealmeid(a)igalia.com> --- .../selftests/futex/functional/.gitignore | 1 + .../selftests/futex/functional/Makefile | 3 +- .../selftests/futex/functional/robust_list.c | 450 ++++++++++++++++++ 3 files changed, 453 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/futex/functional/robust_list.c diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/futex/functional/.gitignore b/tools/testing/selftests/futex/functional/.gitignore index fbcbdb6963b3..4726e1be7497 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/futex/functional/.gitignore +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/futex/functional/.gitignore @@ -9,3 +9,4 @@ futex_wait_wouldblock futex_wait futex_requeue futex_waitv +robust_list diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/futex/functional/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/futex/functional/Makefile index f79f9bac7918..b8635a1ac7f6 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/futex/functional/Makefile +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/futex/functional/Makefile @@ -17,7 +17,8 @@ TEST_GEN_PROGS := \ futex_wait_private_mapped_file \ futex_wait \ futex_requeue \ - futex_waitv + futex_waitv \ + robust_list TEST_PROGS := run.sh diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/futex/functional/robust_list.c b/tools/testing/selftests/futex/functional/robust_list.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..5cc0edaaf028 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/futex/functional/robust_list.c @@ -0,0 +1,450 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later +/* + * Copyright Igalia, 2024 + * + * Robust list test by André Almeida <andrealmeid(a)igalia.com> + * + * The robust list uAPI allows userspace to create "robust" locks, in the sense + * that if the lock holder thread dies, the remaining threads that are waiting + * for the lock won't block forever, waiting for a lock that will never be + * released. + * + * This is achieve by userspace setting a list where a thread can enter all the + * locks (futexes) that it is holding. The robust list is a linked list, and + * userspace register the start of the list with the syscall set_robust_list(). + * If such thread eventually dies, the kernel will walk this list, waking up one + * thread waiting for each futex and marking the futex word with the flag + * FUTEX_OWNER_DIED. + * + * See also + * man set_robust_list + * Documententation/locking/robust-futex-ABI.rst + * Documententation/locking/robust-futexes.rst + */ + +#define _GNU_SOURCE + +#include "../../kselftest_harness.h" + +#include "futextest.h" + +#include <pthread.h> +#include <stdatomic.h> +#include <stddef.h> + +#define STACK_SIZE (1024 * 1024) + +#define FUTEX_TIMEOUT 3 + +static pthread_barrier_t barrier, barrier2; + +int set_robust_list(struct robust_list_head *head, size_t len) +{ + return syscall(SYS_set_robust_list, head, len); +} + +int get_robust_list(int pid, struct robust_list_head **head, size_t *len_ptr) +{ + return syscall(SYS_get_robust_list, pid, head, len_ptr); +} + +int futex2_wait(void *futex, int val, struct timespec *timo) +{ + return syscall(SYS_futex_wait, futex, val, ~0U, FUTEX2_SIZE_U32, timo, CLOCK_MONOTONIC); +} + +/* + * Basic lock struct, contains just the futex word and the robust list element + * Real implementations have also a *prev to easily walk in the list + */ +struct lock_struct { + int futex; + struct robust_list list; +}; + +/* + * Helper function to spawn a child thread. Returns -1 on error, pid on success + */ +static int create_child(int (*fn)(void *arg), void *arg) +{ + char *stack; + pid_t pid; + + stack = mmap(NULL, STACK_SIZE, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, + MAP_PRIVATE | MAP_ANONYMOUS | MAP_STACK, -1, 0); + if (stack == MAP_FAILED) + return -1; + + stack += STACK_SIZE; + + pid = clone(fn, stack, CLONE_VM | SIGCHLD, arg); + + if (pid == -1) + return -1; + + return pid; +} + +/* + * Helper function to prepare and register a robust list + */ +static int set_list(struct robust_list_head *head) +{ + int ret; + + ret = set_robust_list(head, sizeof(struct robust_list_head)); + if (ret) + return ret; + + head->futex_offset = (size_t) offsetof(struct lock_struct, futex) - + (size_t) offsetof(struct lock_struct, list); + head->list.next = &head->list; + head->list_op_pending = NULL; + + return 0; +} + +/* + * A basic (and incomplete) mutex lock function with robustness + */ +static int mutex_lock(struct lock_struct *lock, struct robust_list_head *head, bool error_inject) +{ + int *futex = &lock->futex, zero = 0, ret = -1; + pid_t tid = gettid(); + + /* + * Set list_op_pending before starting the lock, so the kernel can catch + * the case where the thread died during the lock operation + */ + head->list_op_pending = &lock->list; + + if (atomic_compare_exchange_strong(futex, &zero, tid)) { + /* + * We took the lock, insert it in the robust list + */ + struct robust_list *list = &head->list; + + /* Error injection to test list_op_pending */ + if (error_inject) + return 0; + + while (list->next != &head->list) + list = list->next; + + list->next = &lock->list; + lock->list.next = &head->list; + + ret = 0; + } else { + /* + * We didn't take the lock, wait until the owner wakes (or dies) + */ + struct timespec to; + + clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &to); + to.tv_sec = to.tv_sec + FUTEX_TIMEOUT; + + tid = atomic_load(futex); + /* Kernel ignores futexes without the waiters flag */ + tid |= FUTEX_WAITERS; + atomic_store(futex, tid); + + ret = futex2_wait(futex, tid, &to); + + /* + * A real mutex_lock() implementation would loop here to finally + * take the lock. We don't care about that, so we stop here. + */ + } + + head->list_op_pending = NULL; + + return ret; +} + +/* + * This child thread will succeed taking the lock, and then will exit holding it + */ +static int child_fn_lock(void *arg) +{ + struct lock_struct *lock = (struct lock_struct *) arg; + struct robust_list_head head; + int ret; + + ret = set_list(&head); + if (ret) + ksft_test_result_fail("set_robust_list error\n"); + + ret = mutex_lock(lock, &head, false); + if (ret) + ksft_test_result_fail("mutex_lock error\n"); + + pthread_barrier_wait(&barrier); + + /* + * There's a race here: the parent thread needs to be inside + * futex_wait() before the child thread dies, otherwise it will miss the + * wakeup from handle_futex_death() that this child will emit. We wait a + * little bit just to make sure that this happens. + */ + sleep(1); + + return 0; +} + +/* + * Spawns a child thread that will set a robust list, take the lock, register it + * in the robust list and die. The parent thread will wait on this futex, and + * should be waken up when the child exits. + */ +TEST(robustness) +{ + struct lock_struct lock = { .futex = 0 }; + struct robust_list_head head; + int ret, *futex = &lock.futex; + + ret = set_list(&head); + ASSERT_EQ(ret, 0); + + /* + * Lets use a barrier to ensure that the child thread takes the lock + * before the parent + */ + ret = pthread_barrier_init(&barrier, NULL, 2); + ASSERT_EQ(ret, 0); + + ret = create_child(&child_fn_lock, &lock); + ASSERT_NE(ret, -1); + + pthread_barrier_wait(&barrier); + ret = mutex_lock(&lock, &head, false); + + /* + * futex_wait() should return 0 and the futex word should be marked with + * FUTEX_OWNER_DIED + */ + ASSERT_EQ(ret, 0) TH_LOG("futex wait returned %d", errno); + ASSERT_TRUE(*futex | FUTEX_OWNER_DIED); + + pthread_barrier_destroy(&barrier); +} + +/* + * The only valid value for len is sizeof(*head) + */ +TEST(set_robust_list_invalid_size) +{ + struct robust_list_head head; + size_t head_size = sizeof(struct robust_list_head); + int ret; + + ret = set_robust_list(&head, head_size); + ASSERT_EQ(ret, 0); + + ret = set_robust_list(&head, head_size * 2); + ASSERT_EQ(ret, -1); + ASSERT_EQ(errno, EINVAL); + + ret = set_robust_list(&head, head_size - 1); + ASSERT_EQ(ret, -1); + ASSERT_EQ(errno, EINVAL); + + ret = set_robust_list(&head, 0); + ASSERT_EQ(ret, -1); + ASSERT_EQ(errno, EINVAL); +} + +/* + * Test get_robust_list with pid = 0, getting the list of the running thread + */ +TEST(get_robust_list_self) +{ + struct robust_list_head head, head2, *get_head; + size_t head_size = sizeof(struct robust_list_head), len_ptr; + int ret; + + ret = set_robust_list(&head, head_size); + ASSERT_EQ(ret, 0); + + ret = get_robust_list(0, &get_head, &len_ptr); + ASSERT_EQ(ret, 0); + ASSERT_EQ(get_head, &head); + ASSERT_EQ(head_size, len_ptr); + + ret = set_robust_list(&head2, head_size); + ASSERT_EQ(ret, 0); + + ret = get_robust_list(0, &get_head, &len_ptr); + ASSERT_EQ(ret, 0); + ASSERT_EQ(get_head, &head2); + ASSERT_EQ(head_size, len_ptr); +} + +static int child_list(void *arg) +{ + struct robust_list_head *head = (struct robust_list_head *) arg; + int ret; + + ret = set_robust_list(head, sizeof(struct robust_list_head)); + if (ret) + ksft_test_result_fail("set_robust_list error\n"); + + pthread_barrier_wait(&barrier); + pthread_barrier_wait(&barrier2); + + return 0; +} + +/* + * Test get_robust_list from another thread. We use two barriers here to ensure + * that: + * 1) the child thread set the list before we try to get it from the + * parent + * 2) the child thread still alive when we try to get the list from it + */ +TEST(get_robust_list_child) +{ + pid_t tid; + int ret; + struct robust_list_head head, *get_head; + size_t len_ptr; + + ret = pthread_barrier_init(&barrier, NULL, 2); + ret = pthread_barrier_init(&barrier2, NULL, 2); + ASSERT_EQ(ret, 0); + + tid = create_child(&child_list, &head); + ASSERT_NE(tid, -1); + + pthread_barrier_wait(&barrier); + + ret = get_robust_list(tid, &get_head, &len_ptr); + ASSERT_EQ(ret, 0); + ASSERT_EQ(&head, get_head); + + pthread_barrier_wait(&barrier2); + + pthread_barrier_destroy(&barrier); + pthread_barrier_destroy(&barrier2); +} + +static int child_fn_lock_with_error(void *arg) +{ + struct lock_struct *lock = (struct lock_struct *) arg; + struct robust_list_head head; + int ret; + + ret = set_list(&head); + if (ret) + ksft_test_result_fail("set_robust_list error\n"); + + ret = mutex_lock(lock, &head, true); + if (ret) + ksft_test_result_fail("mutex_lock error\n"); + + pthread_barrier_wait(&barrier); + + sleep(1); + + return 0; +} + +/* + * Same as robustness test, but inject an error where the mutex_lock() exits + * earlier, just after setting list_op_pending and taking the lock, to test the + * list_op_pending mechanism + */ +TEST(set_list_op_pending) +{ + struct lock_struct lock = { .futex = 0 }; + struct robust_list_head head; + int ret, *futex = &lock.futex; + + ret = set_list(&head); + ASSERT_EQ(ret, 0); + + ret = pthread_barrier_init(&barrier, NULL, 2); + ASSERT_EQ(ret, 0); + + ret = create_child(&child_fn_lock_with_error, &lock); + ASSERT_NE(ret, -1); + + pthread_barrier_wait(&barrier); + ret = mutex_lock(&lock, &head, false); + + ASSERT_EQ(ret, 0) TH_LOG("futex wait returned %d", errno); + ASSERT_TRUE(*futex | FUTEX_OWNER_DIED); + + pthread_barrier_destroy(&barrier); +} + +#define CHILD_NR 10 + +static int child_lock_holder(void *arg) +{ + struct lock_struct *locks = (struct lock_struct *) arg; + struct robust_list_head head; + int i; + + set_list(&head); + + for (i = 0; i < CHILD_NR; i++) { + locks[i].futex = 0; + mutex_lock(&locks[i], &head, false); + } + + pthread_barrier_wait(&barrier); + pthread_barrier_wait(&barrier2); + + sleep(1); + return 0; +} + +static int child_wait_lock(void *arg) +{ + struct lock_struct *lock = (struct lock_struct *) arg; + struct robust_list_head head; + int ret; + + pthread_barrier_wait(&barrier2); + ret = mutex_lock(lock, &head, false); + + if (ret) + ksft_test_result_fail("mutex_lock error\n"); + + if (!(lock->futex | FUTEX_OWNER_DIED)) + ksft_test_result_fail("futex not marked with FUTEX_OWNER_DIED\n"); + + return 0; +} + +/* + * Test a robust list of more than one element. All the waiters should wake when + * the holder dies + */ +TEST(robust_list_multiple_elements) +{ + struct lock_struct locks[CHILD_NR]; + int i, ret; + + ret = pthread_barrier_init(&barrier, NULL, 2); + ASSERT_EQ(ret, 0); + ret = pthread_barrier_init(&barrier2, NULL, CHILD_NR + 1); + ASSERT_EQ(ret, 0); + + create_child(&child_lock_holder, &locks); + + /* Wait until the locker thread takes the look */ + pthread_barrier_wait(&barrier); + + for (i = 0; i < CHILD_NR; i++) + create_child(&child_wait_lock, &locks[i]); + + /* Wait for all children to return */ + while (wait(NULL) > 0); + + pthread_barrier_destroy(&barrier); + pthread_barrier_destroy(&barrier2); +} + +TEST_HARNESS_MAIN -- 2.46.0

10 months

2
2
0 0

[PATCH] selftests: vDSO: Also test counter in vdso_test_chacha

by Christophe Leroy

The chacha vDSO selftest doesn't check the way the counter is handled by __arch_chacha20_blocks_nostack(). It indirectly checks that the counter is writen on exit and read back on new entry, but it doesn't check that the format is correct. It has led to an invisible erroneous implementation on powerpc where the counter was writen and read in wrong byte order. Also, the counter uses two words, but the tests with a zero counter and uses a small amount of blocks so at the end the upper part of the counter is always 0 so it is not checked. Add a verification of counter's content in addition to the verification of the output. Also add two tests where the counter crosses the u32 upper limit. The first test verifies that the function properly writes back the upper word, the second test verifies that the function properly reads back the upper word. While at it, remove 'nonce' which is not unused anymore after the replacement of libsodium by open coded chacha implementation. Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy(a)csgroup.eu> --- .../testing/selftests/vDSO/vdso_test_chacha.c | 39 ++++++++++++++----- 1 file changed, 30 insertions(+), 9 deletions(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/vdso_test_chacha.c b/tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/vdso_test_chacha.c index 9d18d49a82f8..ed6cf372d9ee 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/vdso_test_chacha.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/vdso_test_chacha.c @@ -17,11 +17,12 @@ static uint32_t rol32(uint32_t word, unsigned int shift) return (word << (shift & 31)) | (word >> ((-shift) & 31)); } -static void reference_chacha20_blocks(uint8_t *dst_bytes, const uint32_t *key, size_t nblocks) +static void reference_chacha20_blocks(uint8_t *dst_bytes, const uint32_t *key, uint32_t *counter, size_t nblocks) { uint32_t s[16] = { 0x61707865U, 0x3320646eU, 0x79622d32U, 0x6b206574U, - key[0], key[1], key[2], key[3], key[4], key[5], key[6], key[7] + key[0], key[1], key[2], key[3], key[4], key[5], key[6], key[7], + counter[0], counter[1], }; while (nblocks--) { @@ -52,6 +53,8 @@ static void reference_chacha20_blocks(uint8_t *dst_bytes, const uint32_t *key, s if (!++s[12]) ++s[13]; } + counter[0] = s[12]; + counter[1] = s[13]; } typedef uint8_t u8; @@ -66,8 +69,7 @@ typedef uint64_t u64; int main(int argc, char *argv[]) { enum { TRIALS = 1000, BLOCKS = 128, BLOCK_SIZE = 64 }; - static const uint8_t nonce[8] = { 0 }; - uint32_t counter[2]; + uint32_t counter1[2], counter2[2]; uint32_t key[8]; uint8_t output1[BLOCK_SIZE * BLOCKS], output2[BLOCK_SIZE * BLOCKS]; @@ -84,17 +86,36 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[]) printf("getrandom() failed!\n"); return KSFT_SKIP; } - reference_chacha20_blocks(output1, key, BLOCKS); + memset(counter1, 0, sizeof(counter1)); + reference_chacha20_blocks(output1, key, counter1, BLOCKS); for (unsigned int split = 0; split < BLOCKS; ++split) { memset(output2, 'X', sizeof(output2)); - memset(counter, 0, sizeof(counter)); + memset(counter2, 0, sizeof(counter2)); if (split) - __arch_chacha20_blocks_nostack(output2, key, counter, split); - __arch_chacha20_blocks_nostack(output2 + split * BLOCK_SIZE, key, counter, BLOCKS - split); - if (memcmp(output1, output2, sizeof(output1))) + __arch_chacha20_blocks_nostack(output2, key, counter2, split); + __arch_chacha20_blocks_nostack(output2 + split * BLOCK_SIZE, key, counter2, BLOCKS - split); + if (memcmp(output1, output2, sizeof(output1)) || + memcmp(counter2, counter2, sizeof(counter1))) return KSFT_FAIL; } } + memset(counter1, 0, sizeof(counter1)); + counter1[0] = (uint32_t)-BLOCKS + 2; + memset(counter2, 0, sizeof(counter2)); + counter2[0] = (uint32_t)-BLOCKS + 2; + + reference_chacha20_blocks(output1, key, counter1, BLOCKS); + __arch_chacha20_blocks_nostack(output2, key, counter2, BLOCKS); + if (memcmp(output1, output2, sizeof(output1)) || + memcmp(counter2, counter2, sizeof(counter1))) + return KSFT_FAIL; + + reference_chacha20_blocks(output1, key, counter1, BLOCKS); + __arch_chacha20_blocks_nostack(output2, key, counter2, BLOCKS); + if (memcmp(output1, output2, sizeof(output1)) || + memcmp(counter2, counter2, sizeof(counter1))) + return KSFT_FAIL; + ksft_test_result_pass("chacha: PASS\n"); return KSFT_PASS; } -- 2.44.0

10 months

2
3
0 0

[PATCH] selftests: vDSO: Build vDSO tests with O2 optimisation

by Christophe Leroy

Without -O2, the generated code for testing chacha function is awful. GCC even implements rol32() as a function instead of just using the rotlwi instruction, that function is 20 instructions long. ~# time ./vdso_test_chacha TAP version 13 1..1 ok 1 chacha: PASS real 0m 37.16s user 0m 36.89s sys 0m 0.26s Several other selftests directory add -O2, and the kernel is also always built with optimisation active. Do the same for vDSO selftests. With this patch the time is reduced by approx 15%. ~# time ./vdso_test_chacha TAP version 13 1..1 ok 1 chacha: PASS real 0m 32.09s user 0m 31.86s sys 0m 0.22s Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy(a)csgroup.eu> --- tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/Makefile | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/Makefile index cfb7c281b22c..96f25aa2f84e 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/Makefile +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/Makefile @@ -13,7 +13,7 @@ TEST_GEN_PROGS += vdso_test_correctness TEST_GEN_PROGS += vdso_test_getrandom TEST_GEN_PROGS += vdso_test_chacha -CFLAGS := -std=gnu99 +CFLAGS := -std=gnu99 -O2 ifeq ($(CONFIG_X86_32),y) LDLIBS += -lgcc_s -- 2.44.0

10 months

2
1
0 0

I am facing Issue with Running Kselftest on ARM64 Architecture

by iamolivasmith＠gmail.com

Hello everyone, I am working on running Kselftest on an ARM64 platform and have facing a few issues that I am hoping someone here might have experience with. I have successfully compiled the tests and am able to run most of them but I am facing a specific problem with the memory management tests. They seem to fail consistently; even though I have confirmed that the kernel configuration should support them. The errors I am seeing are related to page allocation failures & Also i have double checked that there ample memory available on the system. I have also tried running these tests on a different ARM64 platform with similar kernel configurations and encountered the same issue. Is this a known problem with ARM64 Kselftest, or is there something unique to my configuration that I am not seeing? if you have any advice; any suggestions or pointers to relevant documentation would be greatly appreciated. Thank you <a href="https://www.igmguru.com/blog/what-is-ampscript-in-salesforce-marketing-cloud">https://www.igmguru.com/blog/what-is-ampscript-in-salesforce-marketing-cloud</a>

10 months

1
0
0 0

[PATCH v3 0/5] Wire up getrandom() vDSO implementation on powerpc

by Christophe Leroy

This series wires up getrandom() vDSO implementation on powerpc. Tested on PPC32 on real hardware. Tested on PPC64 (both BE and LE) on QEMU: Performance on powerpc 885: ~# ./vdso_test_getrandom bench-single vdso: 25000000 times in 62.938002291 seconds libc: 25000000 times in 535.581916866 seconds syscall: 25000000 times in 531.525042806 seconds Performance on powerpc 8321: ~# ./vdso_test_getrandom bench-single vdso: 25000000 times in 16.899318858 seconds libc: 25000000 times in 131.050596522 seconds syscall: 25000000 times in 129.794790389 seconds Performance on QEMU pseries: ~ # ./vdso_test_getrandom bench-single vdso: 25000000 times in 4.977777162 seconds libc: 25000000 times in 75.516749981 seconds syscall: 25000000 times in 86.842242014 seconds In order to run selftests, some fixes are needed, see https://lore.kernel.org/linuxppc-dev/6c5da802e72befecfa09046c489aa45d934d61… Those selftest fixes are independant and are not required to apply and use this series. Changes in v3: - Rebased on recent random git tree (0c7e00e22c21) - Fixed build failures reported by robots around VM_DROPPABLE - Fixed crash on PPC64 due to clobbered r13 by not using r13 anymore (saving it was not enough for signals). - Split final patch in two, first for PPC32, second for PPC64 - Moved selftest fixes out of this series Changes in v2: - Define VM_DROPPABLE for powerpc/32 - Fixes generic vDSO getrandom headers to enable CONFIG_COMPAT build. - Fixed size of generation counter - Fixed selftests to work on non x86 architectures Christophe Leroy (5): mm: Define VM_DROPPABLE for powerpc/32 powerpc/vdso32: Add crtsavres powerpc/vdso: Refactor CFLAGS for CVDSO build powerpc/vdso: Wire up getrandom() vDSO implementation on PPC32 powerpc/vdso: Wire up getrandom() vDSO implementation on PPC64 arch/powerpc/Kconfig | 1 + arch/powerpc/include/asm/asm-compat.h | 8 + arch/powerpc/include/asm/mman.h | 2 +- arch/powerpc/include/asm/vdso/getrandom.h | 54 ++++ arch/powerpc/include/asm/vdso/vsyscall.h | 6 + arch/powerpc/include/asm/vdso_datapage.h | 2 + arch/powerpc/kernel/asm-offsets.c | 1 + arch/powerpc/kernel/vdso/Makefile | 57 ++-- arch/powerpc/kernel/vdso/getrandom.S | 58 ++++ arch/powerpc/kernel/vdso/gettimeofday.S | 13 - arch/powerpc/kernel/vdso/vdso32.lds.S | 1 + arch/powerpc/kernel/vdso/vdso64.lds.S | 1 + arch/powerpc/kernel/vdso/vgetrandom-chacha.S | 299 +++++++++++++++++++ arch/powerpc/kernel/vdso/vgetrandom.c | 14 + fs/proc/task_mmu.c | 4 +- include/linux/mm.h | 4 +- include/trace/events/mmflags.h | 4 +- tools/arch/powerpc/vdso | 1 + tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/Makefile | 4 + 19 files changed, 492 insertions(+), 42 deletions(-) create mode 100644 arch/powerpc/include/asm/vdso/getrandom.h create mode 100644 arch/powerpc/kernel/vdso/getrandom.S create mode 100644 arch/powerpc/kernel/vdso/vgetrandom-chacha.S create mode 100644 arch/powerpc/kernel/vdso/vgetrandom.c create mode 120000 tools/arch/powerpc/vdso -- 2.44.0

10 months

3
11
0 0

[PATCH net-next] wireguard: allowedips: Add WGALLOWEDIP_F_REMOVE_ME flag

by Jordan Rife

With the current API the only way to remove an allowed IP is to completely rebuild the allowed IPs set for a peer using WGPEER_F_REPLACE_ALLOWEDIPS. In other words, if my current configuration is such that a peer has allowed IP IPs 192.168.0.2 and 192.168.0.3 and I want to remove 192.168.0.2 the actual transition looks like this. [192.168.0.2, 192.168.0.3] <-- Initial state [] <-- Step 1: Allowed IPs removed for peer [192.168.0.3] <-- Step 2: Allowed IPs added back for peer This is true even if the allowed IP list is small and the update does not need to be batched into multiple WG_CMD_SET_DEVICE requests, as the removal and subsequent addition of IPs is non-atomic within a single request. Consequently, wg_allowedips_lookup_dst and wg_allowedips_lookup_src may return NULL while reconfiguring a peer even for packets bound for IPs a user did not intend to remove leading to unintended interruptions in connectivity. This presents in userspace as failed calls to sendto and sendmsg. In my case, I ran netperf while repeatedly reconfiguring the allowed IPs for a peer with wg. /usr/local/bin/netperf -H 10.102.73.72 -l 10m -t UDP_STREAM -- -R 1 -m 1024 send_data: data send error: No route to host (errno 113) netperf: send_omni: send_data failed: No route to host While this may not be of particular concern for environments where peers and allowed IPs are mostly static, Cilium manages peers and allowed IPs in a dynamic environment where peers (i.e. Kubernetes nodes) and allowed IPs (i.e. Pods running on those nodes) can frequently change. Cilium must continually keep its WireGuard device's configuration in sync with its cluster state leading to unnecessary churn and packet drops. This patch introduces a new flag called WGALLOWEDIP_F_REMOVE_ME which in the same way that WGPEER_F_REMOVE_ME allows a user to remove a single peer from a WireGuard device's configuration allows a user to remove an IP from a peer's set of allowed IPs. This has two benefits. First, it allows systems such as Cilium to avoid introducing connectivity blips while reconfiguring a WireGuard device. Second, it allows us to more efficiently keep the device's configuration in sync with the cluster state, as we no longer need to do frequent rebuilds of the allowed IPs list for each peer. Instead, the device's configuration can be incrementally updated. This patch also bumps WG_GENL_VERSION which can be used by clients to detect whether or not their system supports the WGALLOWEDIP_F_REMOVE_ME flag. Signed-off-by: Jordan Rife <jrife(a)google.com> Link: https://github.com/cilium/cilium/issues/33159 --- drivers/net/wireguard/allowedips.c | 103 ++++++++++---- drivers/net/wireguard/allowedips.h | 4 + drivers/net/wireguard/netlink.c | 45 +++++-- drivers/net/wireguard/selftest/allowedips.c | 30 +++++ include/uapi/linux/wireguard.h | 11 +- tools/testing/selftests/wireguard/Makefile | 18 +++ tools/testing/selftests/wireguard/netns.sh | 38 ++++++ tools/testing/selftests/wireguard/remove-ip.c | 126 ++++++++++++++++++ 8 files changed, 333 insertions(+), 42 deletions(-) create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/wireguard/Makefile create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/wireguard/remove-ip.c diff --git a/drivers/net/wireguard/allowedips.c b/drivers/net/wireguard/allowedips.c index 4b8528206cc8a..47a96a1b8f0ea 100644 --- a/drivers/net/wireguard/allowedips.c +++ b/drivers/net/wireguard/allowedips.c @@ -249,6 +249,56 @@ static int add(struct allowedips_node __rcu **trie, u8 bits, const u8 *key, return 0; } +static void _remove(struct allowedips_node __rcu *node, struct mutex *lock) +{ + struct allowedips_node *child, **parent_bit, *parent; + bool free_parent; + + list_del_init(&node->peer_list); + RCU_INIT_POINTER(node->peer, NULL); + if (node->bit[0] && node->bit[1]) + return; + child = rcu_dereference_protected(node->bit[!rcu_access_pointer(node->bit[0])], + lockdep_is_held(lock)); + if (child) + child->parent_bit_packed = node->parent_bit_packed; + parent_bit = (struct allowedips_node **)(node->parent_bit_packed & ~3UL); + *parent_bit = child; + parent = (void *)parent_bit - + offsetof(struct allowedips_node, bit[node->parent_bit_packed & 1]); + free_parent = !rcu_access_pointer(node->bit[0]) && + !rcu_access_pointer(node->bit[1]) && + (node->parent_bit_packed & 3) <= 1 && + !rcu_access_pointer(parent->peer); + if (free_parent) + child = rcu_dereference_protected(parent->bit[!(node->parent_bit_packed & 1)], + lockdep_is_held(lock)); + call_rcu(&node->rcu, node_free_rcu); + if (!free_parent) + return; + if (child) + child->parent_bit_packed = parent->parent_bit_packed; + *(struct allowedips_node **)(parent->parent_bit_packed & ~3UL) = child; + call_rcu(&parent->rcu, node_free_rcu); +} + +static int remove(struct allowedips_node __rcu **trie, u8 bits, const u8 *key, + u8 cidr, struct wg_peer *peer, struct mutex *lock) +{ + struct allowedips_node *node; + + if (unlikely(cidr > bits || !peer)) + return -EINVAL; + if (!rcu_access_pointer(*trie) || + !node_placement(*trie, key, cidr, bits, &node, lock) || + peer != node->peer) + return 0; + + _remove(node, lock); + + return 0; +} + void wg_allowedips_init(struct allowedips *table) { table->root4 = table->root6 = NULL; @@ -300,43 +350,38 @@ int wg_allowedips_insert_v6(struct allowedips *table, const struct in6_addr *ip, return add(&table->root6, 128, key, cidr, peer, lock); } +int wg_allowedips_remove_v4(struct allowedips *table, const struct in_addr *ip, + u8 cidr, struct wg_peer *peer, struct mutex *lock) +{ + /* Aligned so it can be passed to fls */ + u8 key[4] __aligned(__alignof(u32)); + + ++table->seq; + swap_endian(key, (const u8 *)ip, 32); + return remove(&table->root4, 32, key, cidr, peer, lock); +} + +int wg_allowedips_remove_v6(struct allowedips *table, const struct in6_addr *ip, + u8 cidr, struct wg_peer *peer, struct mutex *lock) +{ + /* Aligned so it can be passed to fls64 */ + u8 key[16] __aligned(__alignof(u64)); + + ++table->seq; + swap_endian(key, (const u8 *)ip, 128); + return remove(&table->root6, 128, key, cidr, peer, lock); +} + void wg_allowedips_remove_by_peer(struct allowedips *table, struct wg_peer *peer, struct mutex *lock) { - struct allowedips_node *node, *child, **parent_bit, *parent, *tmp; - bool free_parent; + struct allowedips_node *node, *tmp; if (list_empty(&peer->allowedips_list)) return; ++table->seq; list_for_each_entry_safe(node, tmp, &peer->allowedips_list, peer_list) { - list_del_init(&node->peer_list); - RCU_INIT_POINTER(node->peer, NULL); - if (node->bit[0] && node->bit[1]) - continue; - child = rcu_dereference_protected(node->bit[!rcu_access_pointer(node->bit[0])], - lockdep_is_held(lock)); - if (child) - child->parent_bit_packed = node->parent_bit_packed; - parent_bit = (struct allowedips_node **)(node->parent_bit_packed & ~3UL); - *parent_bit = child; - parent = (void *)parent_bit - - offsetof(struct allowedips_node, bit[node->parent_bit_packed & 1]); - free_parent = !rcu_access_pointer(node->bit[0]) && - !rcu_access_pointer(node->bit[1]) && - (node->parent_bit_packed & 3) <= 1 && - !rcu_access_pointer(parent->peer); - if (free_parent) - child = rcu_dereference_protected( - parent->bit[!(node->parent_bit_packed & 1)], - lockdep_is_held(lock)); - call_rcu(&node->rcu, node_free_rcu); - if (!free_parent) - continue; - if (child) - child->parent_bit_packed = parent->parent_bit_packed; - *(struct allowedips_node **)(parent->parent_bit_packed & ~3UL) = child; - call_rcu(&parent->rcu, node_free_rcu); + _remove(node, lock); } } diff --git a/drivers/net/wireguard/allowedips.h b/drivers/net/wireguard/allowedips.h index 2346c797eb4d8..931958cb6e100 100644 --- a/drivers/net/wireguard/allowedips.h +++ b/drivers/net/wireguard/allowedips.h @@ -38,6 +38,10 @@ int wg_allowedips_insert_v4(struct allowedips *table, const struct in_addr *ip, u8 cidr, struct wg_peer *peer, struct mutex *lock); int wg_allowedips_insert_v6(struct allowedips *table, const struct in6_addr *ip, u8 cidr, struct wg_peer *peer, struct mutex *lock); +int wg_allowedips_remove_v4(struct allowedips *table, const struct in_addr *ip, + u8 cidr, struct wg_peer *peer, struct mutex *lock); +int wg_allowedips_remove_v6(struct allowedips *table, const struct in6_addr *ip, + u8 cidr, struct wg_peer *peer, struct mutex *lock); void wg_allowedips_remove_by_peer(struct allowedips *table, struct wg_peer *peer, struct mutex *lock); /* The ip input pointer should be __aligned(__alignof(u64))) */ diff --git a/drivers/net/wireguard/netlink.c b/drivers/net/wireguard/netlink.c index f7055180ba4aa..5f2a8553ab43d 100644 --- a/drivers/net/wireguard/netlink.c +++ b/drivers/net/wireguard/netlink.c @@ -46,7 +46,8 @@ static const struct nla_policy peer_policy[WGPEER_A_MAX + 1] = { static const struct nla_policy allowedip_policy[WGALLOWEDIP_A_MAX + 1] = { [WGALLOWEDIP_A_FAMILY] = { .type = NLA_U16 }, [WGALLOWEDIP_A_IPADDR] = NLA_POLICY_MIN_LEN(sizeof(struct in_addr)), - [WGALLOWEDIP_A_CIDR_MASK] = { .type = NLA_U8 } + [WGALLOWEDIP_A_CIDR_MASK] = { .type = NLA_U8 }, + [WGALLOWEDIP_A_FLAGS] = { .type = NLA_U32 } }; static struct wg_device *lookup_interface(struct nlattr **attrs, @@ -329,6 +330,7 @@ static int set_port(struct wg_device *wg, u16 port) static int set_allowedip(struct wg_peer *peer, struct nlattr **attrs) { int ret = -EINVAL; + u32 flags = 0; u16 family; u8 cidr; @@ -337,19 +339,38 @@ static int set_allowedip(struct wg_peer *peer, struct nlattr **attrs) return ret; family = nla_get_u16(attrs[WGALLOWEDIP_A_FAMILY]); cidr = nla_get_u8(attrs[WGALLOWEDIP_A_CIDR_MASK]); + if (attrs[WGALLOWEDIP_A_FLAGS]) + flags = nla_get_u32(attrs[WGALLOWEDIP_A_FLAGS]); if (family == AF_INET && cidr <= 32 && - nla_len(attrs[WGALLOWEDIP_A_IPADDR]) == sizeof(struct in_addr)) - ret = wg_allowedips_insert_v4( - &peer->device->peer_allowedips, - nla_data(attrs[WGALLOWEDIP_A_IPADDR]), cidr, peer, - &peer->device->device_update_lock); - else if (family == AF_INET6 && cidr <= 128 && - nla_len(attrs[WGALLOWEDIP_A_IPADDR]) == sizeof(struct in6_addr)) - ret = wg_allowedips_insert_v6( - &peer->device->peer_allowedips, - nla_data(attrs[WGALLOWEDIP_A_IPADDR]), cidr, peer, - &peer->device->device_update_lock); + nla_len(attrs[WGALLOWEDIP_A_IPADDR]) == sizeof(struct in_addr)) { + if (flags & WGALLOWEDIP_F_REMOVE_ME) + ret = wg_allowedips_remove_v4(&peer->device->peer_allowedips, + nla_data(attrs[WGALLOWEDIP_A_IPADDR]), + cidr, + peer, + &peer->device->device_update_lock); + else + ret = wg_allowedips_insert_v4(&peer->device->peer_allowedips, + nla_data(attrs[WGALLOWEDIP_A_IPADDR]), + cidr, + peer, + &peer->device->device_update_lock); + } else if (family == AF_INET6 && cidr <= 128 && + nla_len(attrs[WGALLOWEDIP_A_IPADDR]) == sizeof(struct in6_addr)) { + if (flags & WGALLOWEDIP_F_REMOVE_ME) + ret = wg_allowedips_remove_v6(&peer->device->peer_allowedips, + nla_data(attrs[WGALLOWEDIP_A_IPADDR]), + cidr, + peer, + &peer->device->device_update_lock); + else + ret = wg_allowedips_insert_v6(&peer->device->peer_allowedips, + nla_data(attrs[WGALLOWEDIP_A_IPADDR]), + cidr, + peer, + &peer->device->device_update_lock); + } return ret; } diff --git a/drivers/net/wireguard/selftest/allowedips.c b/drivers/net/wireguard/selftest/allowedips.c index 3d1f64ff2e122..9f6458a889e96 100644 --- a/drivers/net/wireguard/selftest/allowedips.c +++ b/drivers/net/wireguard/selftest/allowedips.c @@ -461,6 +461,10 @@ static __init struct wg_peer *init_peer(void) wg_allowedips_insert_v##version(&t, ip##version(ipa, ipb, ipc, ipd), \ cidr, mem, &mutex) +#define remove(version, mem, ipa, ipb, ipc, ipd, cidr) \ + wg_allowedips_remove_v##version(&t, ip##version(ipa, ipb, ipc, ipd), \ + cidr, mem, &mutex) + #define maybe_fail() do { \ ++i; \ if (!_s) { \ @@ -586,6 +590,32 @@ bool __init wg_allowedips_selftest(void) test_negative(4, a, 192, 0, 0, 0); test_negative(4, a, 255, 0, 0, 0); + insert(4, a, 1, 0, 0, 0, 32); + insert(4, a, 192, 0, 0, 0, 24); + insert(6, a, 0x24446801, 0x40e40800, 0xdeaebeef, 0xdefbeef, 128); + insert(6, a, 0x24446800, 0xf0e40800, 0xeeaebeef, 0, 98); + test(4, a, 1, 0, 0, 0); + test(4, a, 192, 0, 0, 1); + test(6, a, 0x24446801, 0x40e40800, 0xdeaebeef, 0xdefbeef); + test(6, a, 0x24446800, 0xf0e40800, 0xeeaebeef, 0x10101010); + /* Must be an exact match to remove */ + remove(4, a, 192, 0, 0, 0, 32); + test(4, a, 192, 0, 0, 1); + remove(4, a, 192, 0, 0, 0, 24); + test_negative(4, a, 192, 0, 0, 1); + remove(4, a, 1, 0, 0, 0, 32); + test_negative(4, a, 1, 0, 0, 0); + /* Must be an exact match to remove */ + remove(6, a, 0x24446801, 0x40e40800, 0xdeaebeef, 0xdefbeef, 96); + test(6, a, 0x24446801, 0x40e40800, 0xdeaebeef, 0xdefbeef); + remove(6, a, 0x24446801, 0x40e40800, 0xdeaebeef, 0xdefbeef, 128); + test_negative(6, a, 0x24446801, 0x40e40800, 0xdeaebeef, 0xdefbeef); + /* Must match the peer to remove */ + remove(6, b, 0x24446800, 0xf0e40800, 0xeeaebeef, 0, 98); + test(6, a, 0x24446800, 0xf0e40800, 0xeeaebeef, 0x10101010); + remove(6, a, 0x24446800, 0xf0e40800, 0xeeaebeef, 0, 98); + test_negative(6, a, 0x24446800, 0xf0e40800, 0xeeaebeef, 0x10101010); + wg_allowedips_free(&t, &mutex); wg_allowedips_init(&t); insert(4, a, 192, 168, 0, 0, 16); diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/wireguard.h b/include/uapi/linux/wireguard.h index ae88be14c9478..e219194cb9f5a 100644 --- a/include/uapi/linux/wireguard.h +++ b/include/uapi/linux/wireguard.h @@ -101,6 +101,10 @@ * WGALLOWEDIP_A_FAMILY: NLA_U16 * WGALLOWEDIP_A_IPADDR: struct in_addr or struct in6_addr * WGALLOWEDIP_A_CIDR_MASK: NLA_U8 + * WGALLOWEDIP_A_FLAGS: NLA_U32, WGALLOWEDIP_F_REMOVE_ME if + * the specified IP should be removed, + * otherwise this IP will be added if + * it is not already present. * 0: NLA_NESTED * ... * 0: NLA_NESTED @@ -132,7 +136,7 @@ #define _WG_UAPI_WIREGUARD_H #define WG_GENL_NAME "wireguard" -#define WG_GENL_VERSION 1 +#define WG_GENL_VERSION 2 #define WG_KEY_LEN 32 @@ -184,11 +188,16 @@ enum wgpeer_attribute { }; #define WGPEER_A_MAX (__WGPEER_A_LAST - 1) +enum wgallowedip_flag { + WGALLOWEDIP_F_REMOVE_ME = 1U << 0, + __WGALLOWEDIP_F_ALL = WGALLOWEDIP_F_REMOVE_ME +}; enum wgallowedip_attribute { WGALLOWEDIP_A_UNSPEC, WGALLOWEDIP_A_FAMILY, WGALLOWEDIP_A_IPADDR, WGALLOWEDIP_A_CIDR_MASK, + WGALLOWEDIP_A_FLAGS, __WGALLOWEDIP_A_LAST }; #define WGALLOWEDIP_A_MAX (__WGALLOWEDIP_A_LAST - 1) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/wireguard/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/wireguard/Makefile new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000..4f4db54f89cb3 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/wireguard/Makefile @@ -0,0 +1,18 @@ +# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 +# +# Note: To build this you must install libnl-3 and libnl-genl-3 development +# packages. +remove-ip: + gcc -I/usr/include/libnl3 \ + -I../../../../usr/include \ + remove-ip.c \ + -o remove-ip \ + -lnl-genl-3 \ + -lnl-3 + +.PHONY: all +all: remove-ip + +.PHONY: clean +clean: + rm remove-ip diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/wireguard/netns.sh b/tools/testing/selftests/wireguard/netns.sh index 405ff262ca93d..70058d6ebbe85 100755 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/wireguard/netns.sh +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/wireguard/netns.sh @@ -28,6 +28,7 @@ exec 3>&1 export LANG=C export WG_HIDE_KEYS=never NPROC=( /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu+([0-9]) ); NPROC=${#NPROC[@]} +SCRIPT_DIR=$( cd -- "$( dirname -- "${BASH_SOURCE[0]}" )" &> /dev/null && pwd ) netns0="wg-test-$$-0" netns1="wg-test-$$-1" netns2="wg-test-$$-2" @@ -610,6 +611,43 @@ n0 wg set wg0 peer "$pub2" allowed-ips "$allowedips" } < <(n0 wg show wg0 allowed-ips) ip0 link del wg0 +# Test IP removal +allowedips=( ) +for i in {1..197}; do + allowedips+=( 192.168.0.$i ) + allowedips+=( abcd::$i ) +done +saved_ifs="$IFS" +IFS=, +allowedips="${allowedips[*]}" +IFS="$saved_ifs" +ip0 link add wg0 type wireguard +n0 wg set wg0 peer "$pub1" allowed-ips "$allowedips" +pub1_hex=$(echo "$pub1" | base64 -d | xxd -p -c 50) +n0 $SCRIPT_DIR/remove-ip wg0 "$pub1_hex" 4 192.168.0.1 +n0 $SCRIPT_DIR/remove-ip wg0 "$pub1_hex" 4 192.168.0.20 +n0 $SCRIPT_DIR/remove-ip wg0 "$pub1_hex" 4 192.168.0.100 +n0 $SCRIPT_DIR/remove-ip wg0 "$pub1_hex" 6 abcd::1 +n0 $SCRIPT_DIR/remove-ip wg0 "$pub1_hex" 6 abcd::20 +n0 $SCRIPT_DIR/remove-ip wg0 "$pub1_hex" 6 abcd::100 +n0 wg show wg0 allowed-ips +{ + read -r pub allowedips + [[ $pub == "$pub1" ]] + i=0 + for ip in $allowedips; do + [[ "$ip" != "192.168.0.1" ]] + [[ "$ip" != "192.168.0.20" ]] + [[ "$ip" != "192.168.0.100" ]] + [[ "$ip" != "abcd::1" ]] + [[ "$ip" != "abcd::20" ]] + [[ "$ip" != "abcd::100" ]] + ((++i)) + done + ((i == 388)) +} < <(n0 wg show wg0 allowed-ips) +ip0 link del wg0 + ! n0 wg show doesnotexist || false ip0 link add wg0 type wireguard diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/wireguard/remove-ip.c b/tools/testing/selftests/wireguard/remove-ip.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000..242f922d99b56 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/wireguard/remove-ip.c @@ -0,0 +1,126 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 +#include <linux/wireguard.h> +#include <sys/socket.h> +#include <netinet/in.h> +#include <arpa/inet.h> +#include <netlink/socket.h> +#include <netlink/netlink.h> +#include <netlink/genl/ctrl.h> +#include <netlink/genl/genl.h> +#include <netlink/genl/family.h> + +#define CURVE25519_KEY_SIZE 32 + +const char *usage = "Usage: remove-ip INTERFACE_NAME PEER_PUBLIC_KEY_HEX IP_VERSION IP"; + +char h2b(char c) +{ + if ('0' <= c && c <= '9') + return c - '0'; + else if ('a' <= c && c <= 'f') + return 10 + (c - 'a'); + + return -1; +} + +int parse_key(const char *raw, unsigned char key[CURVE25519_KEY_SIZE]) +{ + int ret = 0; + int i; + + for (i = 0; i < CURVE25519_KEY_SIZE; i++) { + char h, l; + + h = h2b(raw[0]); + if (h < 0) + return -1; + + l = h2b(raw[1]); + if (l < 0) + return -1; + + key[i] = (h << 4) | l; + raw += 2; + } + + return 0; +} + +int main(int argc, char **argv) +{ + unsigned char addr[sizeof(struct in6_addr)]; + unsigned char pub_key[CURVE25519_KEY_SIZE]; + struct nl_sock *sock; + struct nl_msg *msg; + int addr_len; + int family; + int cidr; + int af; + + if (argc < 5) { + printf("Not enough arguments.\n\n%s\n", usage); + return -1; + } + + if (parse_key(argv[2], pub_key)) { + printf("Could not parse public key\n"); + return -1; + } + + switch (argv[3][0]) { + case '4': + af = AF_INET; + addr_len = sizeof(struct in_addr); + cidr = 32; + break; + case '6': + af = AF_INET6; + addr_len = sizeof(struct in6_addr); + cidr = 128; + break; + default: + printf("Invalid IP version\n"); + return -1; + } + + if (inet_pton(af, argv[4], &addr) <= 0) { + printf("Could not parse IP address\n"); + return -1; + } + + sock = nl_socket_alloc(); + genl_connect(sock); + family = genl_ctrl_resolve(sock, WG_GENL_NAME); + msg = nlmsg_alloc(); + genlmsg_put(msg, NL_AUTO_PID, NL_AUTO_SEQ, family, 0, NLM_F_ECHO, + WG_CMD_SET_DEVICE, WG_GENL_VERSION); + nla_put_string(msg, WGDEVICE_A_IFNAME, argv[1]); + + struct nlattr *peers = nla_nest_start(msg, WGDEVICE_A_PEERS); + struct nlattr *peer0 = nla_nest_start(msg, 0); + + nla_put(msg, WGPEER_A_PUBLIC_KEY, CURVE25519_KEY_SIZE, pub_key); + + struct nlattr *allowed_ips = nla_nest_start(msg, WGPEER_A_ALLOWEDIPS); + struct nlattr *allowed_ip0 = nla_nest_start(msg, 0); + + nla_put_u16(msg, WGALLOWEDIP_A_FAMILY, af); + nla_put(msg, WGALLOWEDIP_A_IPADDR, addr_len, &addr); + nla_put_u8(msg, WGALLOWEDIP_A_CIDR_MASK, cidr); + nla_put_u32(msg, WGALLOWEDIP_A_FLAGS, WGALLOWEDIP_F_REMOVE_ME); + nla_nest_end(msg, allowed_ip0); + nla_nest_end(msg, allowed_ips); + nla_nest_end(msg, peer0); + nla_nest_end(msg, peers); + + int err = nl_send_sync(sock, msg); + + if (err < 0) { + char message[256]; + + nl_perror(err, message); + printf("An error occurred: %d - %s\n", err, message); + } + + return err; +} -- 2.46.0.469.g59c65b2a67-goog

10 months

2
1
0 0

[PATCH 0/2] Adding SO_PEEK_OFF for TCPv6

by jmaloy＠redhat.com

From: Jon Maloy <jmaloy(a)redhat.com> Adding SO_PEEK_OFF for TCPv6 and selftest for both TCPv4 and TCPv6. Jon Maloy (2): tcp: add SO_PEEK_OFF socket option tor TCPv6 selftests: add selftest for tcp SO_PEEK_OFF support net/ipv6/af_inet6.c | 1 + tools/testing/selftests/net/Makefile | 1 + tools/testing/selftests/net/tcp_so_peek_off.c | 181 ++++++++++++++++++ 3 files changed, 183 insertions(+) create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/net/tcp_so_peek_off.c -- 2.45.2

10 months

4
8
0 0

[PATCH 00/16] mm: Introduce MAP_BELOW_HINT

by Charlie Jenkins

Some applications rely on placing data in free bits addresses allocated by mmap. Various architectures (eg. x86, arm64, powerpc) restrict the address returned by mmap to be less than the maximum address space, unless the hint address is greater than this value. On arm64 this barrier is at 52 bits and on x86 it is at 56 bits. This flag allows applications a way to specify exactly how many bits they want to be left unused by mmap. This eliminates the need for applications to know the page table hierarchy of the system to be able to reason which addresses mmap will be allowed to return. --- riscv made this feature of mmap returning addresses less than the hint address the default behavior. This was in contrast to the implementation of x86/arm64 that have a single boundary at the 5-level page table region. However this restriction proved too great -- the reduced address space when using a hint address was too small. A patch for riscv [1] reverts the behavior that broke userspace. This series serves to make this feature available to all architectures. I have only tested on riscv and x86. There is a tremendous amount of duplicated code in mmap so the implementations across architectures I believe should be mostly consistent. I added this feature to all architectures that implement either arch_get_mmap_end()/arch_get_mmap_base() or arch_get_unmapped_area_topdown()/arch_get_unmapped_area(). I also added it to the default behavior for arch_get_mmap_end()/arch_get_mmap_base(). Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20240826-riscv_mmap-v1-2-cd8962afe47f@rivosinc… [1] To: Arnd Bergmann <arnd(a)arndb.de> To: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley(a)sifive.com> To: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer(a)dabbelt.com> To: Albert Ou <aou(a)eecs.berkeley.edu> To: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas(a)arm.com> To: Will Deacon <will(a)kernel.org> To: Michael Ellerman <mpe(a)ellerman.id.au> To: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin(a)gmail.com> To: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy(a)csgroup.eu> To: Naveen N Rao <naveen(a)kernel.org> To: Muchun Song <muchun.song(a)linux.dev> To: Andrew Morton <akpm(a)linux-foundation.org> To: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett(a)oracle.com> To: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka(a)suse.cz> To: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes(a)oracle.com> To: Thomas Gleixner <tglx(a)linutronix.de> To: Ingo Molnar <mingo(a)redhat.com> To: Borislav Petkov <bp(a)alien8.de> To: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen(a)linux.intel.com> To: x86(a)kernel.org To: H. Peter Anvin <hpa(a)zytor.com> To: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai(a)kernel.org> To: WANG Xuerui <kernel(a)xen0n.name> To: Russell King <linux(a)armlinux.org.uk> To: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend(a)alpha.franken.de> To: James E.J. Bottomley <James.Bottomley(a)HansenPartnership.com> To: Helge Deller <deller(a)gmx.de> To: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev(a)linux.ibm.com> To: Gerald Schaefer <gerald.schaefer(a)linux.ibm.com> To: Heiko Carstens <hca(a)linux.ibm.com> To: Vasily Gorbik <gor(a)linux.ibm.com> To: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger(a)linux.ibm.com> To: Sven Schnelle <svens(a)linux.ibm.com> To: Yoshinori Sato <ysato(a)users.sourceforge.jp> To: Rich Felker <dalias(a)libc.org> To: John Paul Adrian Glaubitz <glaubitz(a)physik.fu-berlin.de> To: David S. Miller <davem(a)davemloft.net> To: Andreas Larsson <andreas(a)gaisler.com> To: Shuah Khan <shuah(a)kernel.org> To: Alexandre Ghiti <alexghiti(a)rivosinc.com> Cc: linux-arch(a)vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-kernel(a)vger.kernel.org Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer(a)rivosinc.com> Cc: linux-riscv(a)lists.infradead.org Cc: linux-arm-kernel(a)lists.infradead.org Cc: linuxppc-dev(a)lists.ozlabs.org Cc: linux-mm(a)kvack.org Cc: loongarch(a)lists.linux.dev Cc: linux-mips(a)vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-parisc(a)vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-s390(a)vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-sh(a)vger.kernel.org Cc: sparclinux(a)vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-kselftest(a)vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Charlie Jenkins <charlie(a)rivosinc.com> --- Charlie Jenkins (16): mm: Add MAP_BELOW_HINT riscv: mm: Do not restrict mmap address based on hint mm: Add flag and len param to arch_get_mmap_base() mm: Add generic MAP_BELOW_HINT riscv: mm: Support MAP_BELOW_HINT arm64: mm: Support MAP_BELOW_HINT powerpc: mm: Support MAP_BELOW_HINT x86: mm: Support MAP_BELOW_HINT loongarch: mm: Support MAP_BELOW_HINT arm: mm: Support MAP_BELOW_HINT mips: mm: Support MAP_BELOW_HINT parisc: mm: Support MAP_BELOW_HINT s390: mm: Support MAP_BELOW_HINT sh: mm: Support MAP_BELOW_HINT sparc: mm: Support MAP_BELOW_HINT selftests/mm: Create MAP_BELOW_HINT test arch/arm/mm/mmap.c | 10 ++++++++ arch/arm64/include/asm/processor.h | 34 ++++++++++++++++++++++---- arch/loongarch/mm/mmap.c | 11 +++++++++ arch/mips/mm/mmap.c | 9 +++++++ arch/parisc/include/uapi/asm/mman.h | 1 + arch/parisc/kernel/sys_parisc.c | 9 +++++++ arch/powerpc/include/asm/task_size_64.h | 36 +++++++++++++++++++++++----- arch/riscv/include/asm/processor.h | 32 ------------------------- arch/s390/mm/mmap.c | 10 ++++++++ arch/sh/mm/mmap.c | 10 ++++++++ arch/sparc/kernel/sys_sparc_64.c | 8 +++++++ arch/x86/kernel/sys_x86_64.c | 25 ++++++++++++++++--- fs/hugetlbfs/inode.c | 2 +- include/linux/sched/mm.h | 34 ++++++++++++++++++++++++-- include/uapi/asm-generic/mman-common.h | 1 + mm/mmap.c | 2 +- tools/arch/parisc/include/uapi/asm/mman.h | 1 + tools/include/uapi/asm-generic/mman-common.h | 1 + tools/testing/selftests/mm/Makefile | 1 + tools/testing/selftests/mm/map_below_hint.c | 29 ++++++++++++++++++++++ 20 files changed, 216 insertions(+), 50 deletions(-) --- base-commit: 5be63fc19fcaa4c236b307420483578a56986a37 change-id: 20240827-patches-below_hint_mmap-b13d79ae1c55 -- - Charlie

10 months

6
32
0 0

[PATCH v1 1/2] mseal: fix mmap(FIXED) error code.

by jeffxu＠chromium.org

From: Jeff Xu <jeffxu(a)chromium.org> mmap(MAP_FIXED) should return EPERM when memory is sealed. Fixes: 4205a39e06da ("mm/munmap: replace can_modify_mm with can_modify_vma") Signed-off-by: Jeff Xu <jeffxu(a)chromium.org> --- mm/mmap.c | 5 ++++- 1 file changed, 4 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/mm/mmap.c b/mm/mmap.c index 80d70ed099cf..0cd0c0ef03c7 100644 --- a/mm/mmap.c +++ b/mm/mmap.c @@ -1386,7 +1386,10 @@ unsigned long mmap_region(struct file *file, unsigned long addr, mt_on_stack(mt_detach); mas_init(&mas_detach, &mt_detach, /* addr = */ 0); /* Prepare to unmap any existing mapping in the area */ - if (vms_gather_munmap_vmas(&vms, &mas_detach)) + error = vms_gather_munmap_vmas(&vms, &mas_detach); + if (error == -EPERM) + return -EPERM; + if (error) return -ENOMEM; vmg.next = vms.next; -- 2.46.0.295.g3b9ea8a38a-goog

10 months

8
19
0 0

[PATCH] selftests: splice: Add splice_read.sh and hint

by Rong Tao

From: Rong Tao <rongtao(a)cestc.cn> Add test scripts and prompts. Signed-off-by: Rong Tao <rongtao(a)cestc.cn> --- tools/testing/selftests/splice/splice_read.c | 1 + tools/testing/selftests/splice/splice_read.sh | 9 +++++++++ 2 files changed, 10 insertions(+) create mode 100755 tools/testing/selftests/splice/splice_read.sh diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/splice/splice_read.c b/tools/testing/selftests/splice/splice_read.c index 46dae6a25cfb..194b075f6bc0 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/splice/splice_read.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/splice/splice_read.c @@ -49,6 +49,7 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[]) size, SPLICE_F_MOVE); if (spliced < 0) { perror("splice"); + fprintf(stderr, "May try: %s /etc/os-release | cat\n", argv[0]); return EXIT_FAILURE; } diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/splice/splice_read.sh b/tools/testing/selftests/splice/splice_read.sh new file mode 100755 index 000000000000..10fd5d738a2d --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/splice/splice_read.sh @@ -0,0 +1,9 @@ +#!/bin/sh +# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 +set -e +nl=$(./splice_read /etc/os-release | wc -l) + +test "$nl" != 0 && exit 0 + +echo "splice_read broken" +exit 1 -- 2.46.0

10 months

2
2
0 0

[PATCH] KVM: selftests: Add SEV-ES shutdown test

by Peter Gonda

Regression test for ae20eef5 ("KVM: SVM: Update SEV-ES shutdown intercepts with more metadata"). Test confirms userspace is correctly indicated of a guest shutdown not previous behavior of an EINVAL from KVM_RUN. Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini(a)redhat.com> Cc: Sean Christopherson <seanjc(a)google.com> Cc: Alper Gun <alpergun(a)google.com> Cc: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky(a)amd.com> Cc: Michael Roth <michael.roth(a)amd.com> Cc: kvm(a)vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-kselftest(a)vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Peter Gonda <pgonda(a)google.com> --- .../selftests/kvm/x86_64/sev_smoke_test.c | 26 +++++++++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 26 insertions(+) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/sev_smoke_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/sev_smoke_test.c index 7c70c0da4fb74..04f24d5f09877 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/sev_smoke_test.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/sev_smoke_test.c @@ -160,6 +160,30 @@ static void test_sev(void *guest_code, uint64_t policy) kvm_vm_free(vm); } +static void guest_shutdown_code(void) +{ + __asm__ __volatile__("ud2"); +} + +static void test_sev_es_shutdown(void) +{ + struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu; + struct kvm_vm *vm; + + uint32_t type = KVM_X86_SEV_ES_VM; + + vm = vm_sev_create_with_one_vcpu(type, guest_shutdown_code, &vcpu); + + vm_sev_launch(vm, SEV_POLICY_ES, NULL); + + vcpu_run(vcpu); + TEST_ASSERT(vcpu->run->exit_reason == KVM_EXIT_SHUTDOWN, + "Wanted SHUTDOWN, got %s", + exit_reason_str(vcpu->run->exit_reason)); + + kvm_vm_free(vm); +} + int main(int argc, char *argv[]) { TEST_REQUIRE(kvm_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_SEV)); @@ -171,6 +195,8 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[]) test_sev(guest_sev_es_code, SEV_POLICY_ES | SEV_POLICY_NO_DBG); test_sev(guest_sev_es_code, SEV_POLICY_ES); + test_sev_es_shutdown(); + if (kvm_has_cap(KVM_CAP_XCRS) && (xgetbv(0) & XFEATURE_MASK_X87_AVX) == XFEATURE_MASK_X87_AVX) { test_sync_vmsa(0); -- 2.45.2.803.g4e1b14247a-goog

10 months

3
4
0 0

[PATCH-cgroup 0/2] cgroup/cpuset: Account for boot time isolated CPUs

by Waiman Long

The current cpuset code and test_cpuset_prs.sh test have not fully account for the possibility of pre-isolated CPUs added by the "isolcpus" boot command line parameter. This patch series modifies them to do the right thing whether or not "isolcpus" is present or not. The updated test_cpuset_prs.sh was run successfully with or without the "isolcpus" option. Waiman Long (2): cgroup/cpuset: Account for boot time isolated CPUs selftest/cgroup: Make test_cpuset_prs.sh deal with pre-isolated CPUs kernel/cgroup/cpuset.c | 23 +++++++--- .../selftests/cgroup/test_cpuset_prs.sh | 44 ++++++++++++++----- 2 files changed, 51 insertions(+), 16 deletions(-) -- 2.43.5

10 months

3
9
0 0

[PATCH net-next v23 00/13] Device Memory TCP

by Mina Almasry

v23: https://patchwork.kernel.org/project/netdevbpf/list/?series=882978&state=* ==== Fixing relatively minor issues called out in v22. (thanks again!) Mostly code cleanups, extack error messages, and minor reworks. Nothing major really changed, so the exact changes per commit is called in the commit messages. Full devmem TCP changes including the full GVE driver implementation is here: https://github.com/mina/linux/commits/tcpdevmem-v23/ v22: https://patchwork.kernel.org/project/netdevbpf/list/?series=881158&state=* ==== v22 aims to resolve the pending issue pointed to in v21, which is the interaction with xdp. In this series I rebase on top of the minor refactor which refactors propagating xdp configuration to slave devices: https://patchwork.kernel.org/project/netdevbpf/list/?series=881994&state=* I then disable setting xdp on devices using memory providers, and propagating xdp configuration to devices using memory providers. Full devmem TCP changes including the full GVE driver implementation is here: https://github.com/mina/linux/commits/tcpdevmem-v22/ v21: https://patchwork.kernel.org/project/netdevbpf/list/?series=880735&state=* ==== v20 addressed some comments and resolved a test failure, but introduced an unfortunate build error with a config edge case I wasn't testing. v21 simply resolves that error. Major Changes: - Resolve build error with CONFIG_PAGE_POOL=n && CONFIG_NET=y Full devmem TCP changes including the full GVE driver implementation is here: https://github.com/mina/linux/commits/tcpdevmem-v21/ v20: https://patchwork.kernel.org/project/netdevbpf/list/?series=879373&state=* ==== v20 aims to resolve a couple of bug reports against v19, and addresses some review comments around the page_pool_check_memory_provider mechanism. Major changes: - Test edge cases such as header split disabled in selftest. - Change `offset = 0` back to `offset = offset - start` to resolve issue found in RX path by Taehee (thanks!) - Address a few comments around page_pool_check_memory_provider() from Pavel & Jakub. - Removed some unnecessary includes across various patches in the series. - Removed unnecessary EXPORT_SYMBOL(page_pool_mem_providers) (Jakub). - Fix regression caused by incorrect dev_get_max_mp_channel check, along with rename (Jakub). Full devmem TCP changes including the full GVE driver implementation is here: https://github.com/mina/linux/commits/tcpdevmem-v20/ v19: https://patchwork.kernel.org/project/netdevbpf/list/?series=876852&state=* ==== v18 got a thorough review (thanks!), and this iteration addresses the feedback. Major changes: - Prevent deactivating mp bound queues. - Prevent installing xdp on mp bound netdevs, or installing mps on xdp installed netdevs. - Fix corner cases in netlink API vis-a-vis missing attributes. - Iron out the unreadable netmem driver support story. To be honest, the conversation with Jakub & Pavel got a bit confusing for me. I've implemented an approach in this set that makes sense to me, and AFAICT, addresses the requirements. It may be good as-is, or it may be a conversation starter/continuer. To be honest IMO there are many ways to skin this cat and I don't see an extremely strong reason to go for one approach over another. Here is one approach you may like. - Don't reset niov dma_addr on allocation & free. - Add some tests to the selftest that catches some of the issues around missing netlink attributes or deactivating mp-bound queues. Full devmem TCP changes including the full GVE driver implementation is here: https://github.com/mina/linux/commits/tcpdevmem-v19/ v18: https://patchwork.kernel.org/project/netdevbpf/list/?series=874848&state=* ==== v17 got minor feedback: (a) to beef up the description on patch 1 and (b) to remove the leading underscores in the header definition. I applied (a). (b) seems to be against current conventions so I did not apply before further discussion. Full devmem TCP changes including the full GVE driver implementation is here: https://github.com/mina/linux/commits/tcpdevmem-v17/ v17: https://patchwork.kernel.org/project/netdevbpf/list/?series=869900&state=* ==== v16 also got a very thorough review and some testing (thanks again!). Thes version addresses all the concerns reported on v15, in terms of feedback and issues reported. Major changes: - Use ASSERT_RTNL. - Moved around some of the page_pool helpers definitions so I can hide some netmem helpers in private files as Jakub suggested. - Don't make every net_iov hold a ref on the binding as Jakub suggested. - Fix issue reported by Taehee where we access queues after they have been freed. Full devmem TCP changes including the full GVE driver implementation is here: https://github.com/mina/linux/commits/tcpdevmem-v17/ v16: https://patchwork.kernel.org/project/netdevbpf/list/?series=866353&state=* ==== v15 got a thorough review and some testing, and this version addresses almost all the feedback. Some more minor comments where the authors said it could be done later, I left out. Major changes: - Addition of dma-buf introspection to page-pool-get and queue-get. - Fixes to selftests suggested by Taehee. - Fixes to documentation suggested by Donald. - A couple of suggestions and fixes to TCP patches by Eric and David. - Fixes to number assignements suggested by Arnd. - Use rtnl_lock()ing to guard against queue reconfiguration while the page_pool initialization is happening. (Jakub). - Fixes to a few warnings reproduced by Taehee. - Fixes to dma-buf binding suggested by Taehee and Jakub. - Fixes to netlink UAPI suggested by Jakub - Applied a number of Reviewed-bys and Acked-bys (including ones I lost from v13+). Full devmem TCP changes including the full GVE driver implementation is here: https://github.com/mina/linux/commits/tcpdevmem-v16/ One caveat: Taehee reproduced a KASAN warning and reported it here: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/CAMArcTUdCxOBYGF3vpbq=eBvqZfnc44KBaQTN7H-wqd… I estimate the issue to be minor and easily fixable: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/CAHS8izNgaqC--GGE2xd85QB=utUnOHmioCsDd1TNxJW… I hope to be able to follow up with a fix to net tree as net-next closes imminently, but if this iteration doesn't make it in, I will repost with a fix squashed after net-next reopens, no problem. v15: https://patchwork.kernel.org/project/netdevbpf/list/?series=865481&state=* ==== No material changes in this version, only a fix to linking against libynl.a from the last version. Per Jakub's instructions I've pulled one of his patches into this series, and now use the new libynl.a correctly, I hope. As usual, the full devmem TCP changes including the full GVE driver implementation is here: https://github.com/mina/linux/commits/tcpdevmem-v15/ v14: https://patchwork.kernel.org/project/netdevbpf/list/?series=865135&archive=… ==== No material changes in this version. Only rebase and re-verification on top of net-next. v13, I think, raced with commit ebad6d0334793 ("net/ipv4: Use nested-BH locking for ipv4_tcp_sk.") being merged to net-next that caused a patchwork failure to apply. This series should apply cleanly on commit c4532232fa2a4 ("selftests: net: remove unneeded IP_GRE config"). I did not wait the customary 24hr as Jakub said it's OK to repost as soon as I build test the rebased version: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/20240625075926.146d769d@kernel.org/ v13: https://patchwork.kernel.org/project/netdevbpf/list/?series=861406&archive=… ==== Major changes: -------------- This iteration addresses Pavel's review comments, applies his reviewed-by's, and seeks to fix the patchwork build error (sorry!). As usual, the full devmem TCP changes including the full GVE driver implementation is here: https://github.com/mina/linux/commits/tcpdevmem-v13/ v12: https://patchwork.kernel.org/project/netdevbpf/list/?series=859747&state=* ==== Major changes: -------------- This iteration only addresses one minor comment from Pavel with regards to the trace printing of netmem, and the patchwork build error introduced in v11 because I missed doing an allmodconfig build, sorry. Other than that v11, AFAICT, received no feedback. There is one discussion about how the specifics of plugging io uring memory through the page pool, but not relevant to content in this particular patchset, AFAICT. As usual, the full devmem TCP changes including the full GVE driver implementation is here: https://github.com/mina/linux/commits/tcpdevmem-v12/ v11: https://patchwork.kernel.org/project/netdevbpf/list/?series=857457&state=* ==== Major Changes: -------------- v11 addresses feedback received in v10. The major change is the removal of the memory provider ops as requested by Christoph. We still accomplish the same thing, but utilizing direct function calls with if statements rather than generic ops. Additionally address sparse warnings, bugs and review comments from folks that reviewed. As usual, the full devmem TCP changes including the full GVE driver implementation is here: https://github.com/mina/linux/commits/tcpdevmem-v11/ Detailed changelog: ------------------- - Fixes in netdev_rx_queue_restart() from Pavel & David. - Remove commit e650e8c3a36f5 ("net: page_pool: create hooks for custom page providers") from the series to address Christoph's feedback and rebased other patches on the series on this change. - Fixed build errors with CONFIG_DMA_SHARED_BUFFER && !CONFIG_GENERIC_ALLOCATOR build. - Fixed sparse warnings pointed out by Paolo. - Drop unnecessary gro_pull_from_frag0 checks. - Added Bagas reviewed-by to docs. v10: https://patchwork.kernel.org/project/netdevbpf/list/?series=852422&state=* ==== Major Changes: -------------- v9 was sent right before the merge window closed (sorry!). v10 is almost a re-send of the series now that the merge window re-opened. Only rebased to latest net-next and addressed some minor iterative comments received on v9. As usual, the full devmem TCP changes including the full GVE driver implementation is here: https://github.com/mina/linux/commits/tcpdevmem-v10/ Detailed changelog: ------------------- - Fixed tokens leaking in DONTNEED setsockopt (Nikolay). - Moved net_iov_dma_addr() to devmem.c and made it a devmem specific helpers (David). - Rename hook alloc_pages to alloc_netmems as alloc_pages is now preprocessor macro defined and causes a build error. v9: === Major Changes: -------------- GVE queue API has been merged. Submitting this version as non-RFC after rebasing on top of the merged API, and dropped the out of tree queue API I was carrying on github. Addressed the little feedback v8 has received. Detailed changelog: ------------------ - Added new patch from David Wei to this series for netdev_rx_queue_restart() - Fixed sparse error. - Removed CONFIG_ checks in netmem_is_net_iov() - Flipped skb->readable to skb->unreadable - Minor fixes to selftests & docs. RFC v8: ======= Major Changes: -------------- - Fixed build error generated by patch-by-patch build. - Applied docs suggestions from Randy. RFC v7: ======= Major Changes: -------------- This revision largely rebases on top of net-next and addresses the feedback RFCv6 received from folks, namely Jakub, Yunsheng, Arnd, David, & Pavel. The series remains in RFC because the queue-API ndos defined in this series are not yet implemented. I have a GVE implementation I carry out of tree for my testing. A upstreamable GVE implementation is in the works. Aside from that, in my estimation all the patches are ready for review/merge. Please do take a look. As usual the full devmem TCP changes including the full GVE driver implementation is here: https://github.com/mina/linux/commits/tcpdevmem-v7/ Detailed changelog: - Use admin-perm in netlink API. - Addressed feedback from Jakub with regards to netlink API implementation. - Renamed devmem.c functions to something more appropriate for that file. - Improve the performance seen through the page_pool benchmark. - Fix the value definition of all the SO_DEVMEM_* uapi. - Various fixes to documentation. Perf - page-pool benchmark: --------------------------- Improved performance of bench_page_pool_simple.ko tests compared to v6: https://pastebin.com/raw/v5dYRg8L net-next base: 8 cycle fast path. RFC v6: 10 cycle fast path. RFC v7: 9 cycle fast path. RFC v7 with CONFIG_DMA_SHARED_BUFFER disabled: 8 cycle fast path, same as baseline. Perf - Devmem TCP benchmark: --------------------- Perf is about the same regardless of the changes in v7, namely the removal of the static_branch_unlikely to improve the page_pool benchmark performance: 189/200gbps bi-directional throughput with RX devmem TCP and regular TCP TX i.e. ~95% line rate. RFC v6: ======= Major Changes: -------------- This revision largely rebases on top of net-next and addresses the little feedback RFCv5 received. The series remains in RFC because the queue-API ndos defined in this series are not yet implemented. I have a GVE implementation I carry out of tree for my testing. A upstreamable GVE implementation is in the works. Aside from that, in my estimation all the patches are ready for review/merge. Please do take a look. As usual the full devmem TCP changes including the full GVE driver implementation is here: https://github.com/mina/linux/commits/tcpdevmem-v6/ This version also comes with some performance data recorded in the cover letter (see below changelog). Detailed changelog: - Rebased on top of the merged netmem_ref changes. - Converted skb->dmabuf to skb->readable (Pavel). Pavel's original suggestion was to remove the skb->dmabuf flag entirely, but when I looked into it closely, I found the issue that if we remove the flag we have to dereference the shinfo(skb) pointer to obtain the first frag to tell whether an skb is readable or not. This can cause a performance regression if it dirties the cache line when the shinfo(skb) was not really needed. Instead, I converted the skb->dmabuf flag into a generic skb->readable flag which can be re-used by io_uring 0-copy RX. - Squashed a few locking optimizations from Eric Dumazet in the RX path and the DEVMEM_DONTNEED setsockopt. - Expanded the tests a bit. Added validation for invalid scenarios and added some more coverage. Perf - page-pool benchmark: --------------------------- bench_page_pool_simple.ko tests with and without these changes: https://pastebin.com/raw/ncHDwAbn AFAIK the number that really matters in the perf tests is the 'tasklet_page_pool01_fast_path Per elem'. This one measures at about 8 cycles without the changes but there is some 1 cycle noise in some results. With the patches this regresses to 9 cycles with the changes but there is 1 cycle noise occasionally running this test repeatedly. Lastly I tried disable the static_branch_unlikely() in netmem_is_net_iov() check. To my surprise disabling the static_branch_unlikely() check reduces the fast path back to 8 cycles, but the 1 cycle noise remains. Perf - Devmem TCP benchmark: --------------------- 189/200gbps bi-directional throughput with RX devmem TCP and regular TCP TX i.e. ~95% line rate. Major changes in RFC v5: ======================== 1. Rebased on top of 'Abstract page from net stack' series and used the new netmem type to refer to LSB set pointers instead of re-using struct page. 2. Downgraded this series back to RFC and called it RFC v5. This is because this series is now dependent on 'Abstract page from net stack'[1] and the queue API. Both are removed from the series to reduce the patch # and those bits are fairly independent or pre-requisite work. 3. Reworked the page_pool devmem support to use netmem and for some more unified handling. 4. Reworked the reference counting of net_iov (renamed from page_pool_iov) to use pp_ref_count for refcounting. The full changes including the dependent series and GVE page pool support is here: https://github.com/mina/linux/commits/tcpdevmem-rfcv5/ [1] https://patchwork.kernel.org/project/netdevbpf/list/?series=810774 Major changes in v1: ==================== 1. Implemented MVP queue API ndos to remove the userspace-visible driver reset. 2. Fixed issues in the napi_pp_put_page() devmem frag unref path. 3. Removed RFC tag. Many smaller addressed comments across all the patches (patches have individual change log). Full tree including the rest of the GVE driver changes: https://github.com/mina/linux/commits/tcpdevmem-v1 Changes in RFC v3: ================== 1. Pulled in the memory-provider dependency from Jakub's RFC[1] to make the series reviewable and mergeable. 2. Implemented multi-rx-queue binding which was a todo in v2. 3. Fix to cmsg handling. The sticking point in RFC v2[2] was the device reset required to refill the device rx-queues after the dmabuf bind/unbind. The solution suggested as I understand is a subset of the per-queue management ops Jakub suggested or similar: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/20230815171638.4c057dcd@kernel.org/ This is not addressed in this revision, because: 1. This point was discussed at netconf & netdev and there is openness to using the current approach of requiring a device reset. 2. Implementing individual queue resetting seems to be difficult for my test bed with GVE. My prototype to test this ran into issues with the rx-queues not coming back up properly if reset individually. At the moment I'm unsure if it's a mistake in the POC or a genuine issue in the virtualization stack behind GVE, which currently doesn't test individual rx-queue restart. 3. Our usecases are not bothered by requiring a device reset to refill the buffer queues, and we'd like to support NICs that run into this limitation with resetting individual queues. My thought is that drivers that have trouble with per-queue configs can use the support in this series, while drivers that support new netdev ops to reset individual queues can automatically reset the queue as part of the dma-buf bind/unbind. The same approach with device resets is presented again for consideration with other sticking points addressed. This proposal includes the rx devmem path only proposed for merge. For a snapshot of my entire tree which includes the GVE POC page pool support & device memory support: https://github.com/torvalds/linux/compare/master...mina:linux:tcpdevmem-v3 [1] https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/f8270765-a27b-6ccf-33ea-cda097168d79@redhat.… [2] https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/CAHS8izOVJGJH5WF68OsRWFKJid1_huzzUK+hpKbLcL4… Changes in RFC v2: ================== The sticking point in RFC v1[1] was the dma-buf pages approach we used to deliver the device memory to the TCP stack. RFC v2 is a proof-of-concept that attempts to resolve this by implementing scatterlist support in the networking stack, such that we can import the dma-buf scatterlist directly. This is the approach proposed at a high level here[2]. Detailed changes: 1. Replaced dma-buf pages approach with importing scatterlist into the page pool. 2. Replace the dma-buf pages centric API with a netlink API. 3. Removed the TX path implementation - there is no issue with implementing the TX path with scatterlist approach, but leaving out the TX path makes it easier to review. 4. Functionality is tested with this proposal, but I have not conducted perf testing yet. I'm not sure there are regressions, but I removed perf claims from the cover letter until they can be re-confirmed. 5. Added Signed-off-by: contributors to the implementation. 6. Fixed some bugs with the RX path since RFC v1. Any feedback welcome, but specifically the biggest pending questions needing feedback IMO are: 1. Feedback on the scatterlist-based approach in general. 2. Netlink API (Patch 1 & 2). 3. Approach to handle all the drivers that expect to receive pages from the page pool (Patch 6). [1] https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/dfe4bae7-13a0-3c5d-d671-f61b375cb0b4@gmail.c… [2] https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/CAHS8izPm6XRS54LdCDZVd0C75tA1zHSu6jLVO8nzTLX… ================== * TL;DR: Device memory TCP (devmem TCP) is a proposal for transferring data to and/or from device memory efficiently, without bouncing the data to a host memory buffer. * Problem: A large amount of data transfers have device memory as the source and/or destination. Accelerators drastically increased the volume of such transfers. Some examples include: - ML accelerators transferring large amounts of training data from storage into GPU/TPU memory. In some cases ML training setup time can be as long as 50% of TPU compute time, improving data transfer throughput & efficiency can help improving GPU/TPU utilization. - Distributed training, where ML accelerators, such as GPUs on different hosts, exchange data among them. - Distributed raw block storage applications transfer large amounts of data with remote SSDs, much of this data does not require host processing. Today, the majority of the Device-to-Device data transfers the network are implemented as the following low level operations: Device-to-Host copy, Host-to-Host network transfer, and Host-to-Device copy. The implementation is suboptimal, especially for bulk data transfers, and can put significant strains on system resources, such as host memory bandwidth, PCIe bandwidth, etc. One important reason behind the current state is the kernel’s lack of semantics to express device to network transfers. * Proposal: In this patch series we attempt to optimize this use case by implementing socket APIs that enable the user to: 1. send device memory across the network directly, and 2. receive incoming network packets directly into device memory. Packet _payloads_ go directly from the NIC to device memory for receive and from device memory to NIC for transmit. Packet _headers_ go to/from host memory and are processed by the TCP/IP stack normally. The NIC _must_ support header split to achieve this. Advantages: - Alleviate host memory bandwidth pressure, compared to existing network-transfer + device-copy semantics. - Alleviate PCIe BW pressure, by limiting data transfer to the lowest level of the PCIe tree, compared to traditional path which sends data through the root complex. * Patch overview: ** Part 1: netlink API Gives user ability to bind dma-buf to an RX queue. ** Part 2: scatterlist support Currently the standard for device memory sharing is DMABUF, which doesn't generate struct pages. On the other hand, networking stack (skbs, drivers, and page pool) operate on pages. We have 2 options: 1. Generate struct pages for dmabuf device memory, or, 2. Modify the networking stack to process scatterlist. Approach #1 was attempted in RFC v1. RFC v2 implements approach #2. ** part 3: page pool support We piggy back on page pool memory providers proposal: https://github.com/kuba-moo/linux/tree/pp-providers It allows the page pool to define a memory provider that provides the page allocation and freeing. It helps abstract most of the device memory TCP changes from the driver. ** part 4: support for unreadable skb frags Page pool iovs are not accessible by the host; we implement changes throughput the networking stack to correctly handle skbs with unreadable frags. ** Part 5: recvmsg() APIs We define user APIs for the user to send and receive device memory. Not included with this series is the GVE devmem TCP support, just to simplify the review. Code available here if desired: https://github.com/mina/linux/tree/tcpdevmem This series is built on top of net-next with Jakub's pp-providers changes cherry-picked. * NIC dependencies: 1. (strict) Devmem TCP require the NIC to support header split, i.e. the capability to split incoming packets into a header + payload and to put each into a separate buffer. Devmem TCP works by using device memory for the packet payload, and host memory for the packet headers. 2. (optional) Devmem TCP works better with flow steering support & RSS support, i.e. the NIC's ability to steer flows into certain rx queues. This allows the sysadmin to enable devmem TCP on a subset of the rx queues, and steer devmem TCP traffic onto these queues and non devmem TCP elsewhere. The NIC I have access to with these properties is the GVE with DQO support running in Google Cloud, but any NIC that supports these features would suffice. I may be able to help reviewers bring up devmem TCP on their NICs. * Testing: The series includes a udmabuf kselftest that show a simple use case of devmem TCP and validates the entire data path end to end without a dependency on a specific dmabuf provider. ** Test Setup Kernel: net-next with this series and memory provider API cherry-picked locally. Hardware: Google Cloud A3 VMs. NIC: GVE with header split & RSS & flow steering support. Cc: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence(a)gmail.com> Cc: David Wei <dw(a)davidwei.uk> Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg(a)ziepe.ca> Cc: Yunsheng Lin <linyunsheng(a)huawei.com> Cc: Shailend Chand <shailend(a)google.com> Cc: Harshitha Ramamurthy <hramamurthy(a)google.com> Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeel.butt(a)linux.dev> Cc: Jeroen de Borst <jeroendb(a)google.com> Cc: Praveen Kaligineedi <pkaligineedi(a)google.com> Cc: Bagas Sanjaya <bagasdotme(a)gmail.com> Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt(a)goodmis.org> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch(a)infradead.org> Cc: Nikolay Aleksandrov <razor(a)blackwall.org> Cc: Taehee Yoo <ap420073(a)gmail.com> Cc: Donald Hunter <donald.hunter(a)gmail.com> Mina Almasry (13): netdev: add netdev_rx_queue_restart() net: netdev netlink api to bind dma-buf to a net device netdev: support binding dma-buf to netdevice netdev: netdevice devmem allocator page_pool: devmem support memory-provider: dmabuf devmem memory provider net: support non paged skb frags net: add support for skbs with unreadable frags tcp: RX path for devmem TCP net: add SO_DEVMEM_DONTNEED setsockopt to release RX frags net: add devmem TCP documentation selftests: add ncdevmem, netcat for devmem TCP netdev: add dmabuf introspection Documentation/netlink/specs/netdev.yaml | 61 +++ Documentation/networking/devmem.rst | 269 +++++++++++ Documentation/networking/index.rst | 1 + arch/alpha/include/uapi/asm/socket.h | 6 + arch/mips/include/uapi/asm/socket.h | 6 + arch/parisc/include/uapi/asm/socket.h | 6 + arch/sparc/include/uapi/asm/socket.h | 6 + include/linux/netdevice.h | 2 + include/linux/skbuff.h | 61 ++- include/linux/skbuff_ref.h | 9 +- include/linux/socket.h | 1 + include/net/devmem.h | 136 ++++++ include/net/mp_dmabuf_devmem.h | 44 ++ include/net/netdev_rx_queue.h | 5 + include/net/netmem.h | 163 ++++++- include/net/page_pool/helpers.h | 39 +- include/net/page_pool/types.h | 22 +- include/net/sock.h | 2 + include/net/tcp.h | 5 +- include/trace/events/page_pool.h | 12 +- include/uapi/asm-generic/socket.h | 6 + include/uapi/linux/netdev.h | 13 + include/uapi/linux/uio.h | 17 + net/Kconfig | 5 + net/core/Makefile | 2 + net/core/datagram.c | 6 + net/core/dev.c | 24 +- net/core/devmem.c | 388 ++++++++++++++++ net/core/gro.c | 3 +- net/core/netdev-genl-gen.c | 23 + net/core/netdev-genl-gen.h | 6 + net/core/netdev-genl.c | 134 +++++- net/core/netdev_rx_queue.c | 81 ++++ net/core/netmem_priv.h | 31 ++ net/core/page_pool.c | 117 +++-- net/core/page_pool_priv.h | 46 ++ net/core/page_pool_user.c | 31 +- net/core/skbuff.c | 77 +++- net/core/sock.c | 68 +++ net/ethtool/common.c | 8 + net/ipv4/esp4.c | 3 +- net/ipv4/tcp.c | 261 ++++++++++- net/ipv4/tcp_input.c | 13 +- net/ipv4/tcp_ipv4.c | 16 + net/ipv4/tcp_minisocks.c | 2 + net/ipv4/tcp_output.c | 5 +- net/ipv6/esp6.c | 3 +- net/packet/af_packet.c | 4 +- net/xdp/xsk_buff_pool.c | 5 + tools/include/uapi/linux/netdev.h | 13 + tools/testing/selftests/net/.gitignore | 1 + tools/testing/selftests/net/Makefile | 9 + tools/testing/selftests/net/ncdevmem.c | 570 ++++++++++++++++++++++++ 53 files changed, 2723 insertions(+), 124 deletions(-) create mode 100644 Documentation/networking/devmem.rst create mode 100644 include/net/devmem.h create mode 100644 include/net/mp_dmabuf_devmem.h create mode 100644 net/core/devmem.c create mode 100644 net/core/netdev_rx_queue.c create mode 100644 net/core/netmem_priv.h create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/net/ncdevmem.c -- 2.46.0.469.g59c65b2a67-goog

10 months

4
25
0 0

[PATCH] kselftest/arm64: Fix build warnings for ptrace

by Dev Jain

A "%s" is missing in ksft_exit_fail_msg(); instead, use the newly introduced ksft_exit_fail_perror(). Signed-off-by: Dev Jain <dev.jain(a)arm.com> --- tools/testing/selftests/arm64/abi/ptrace.c | 4 ++-- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/arm64/abi/ptrace.c b/tools/testing/selftests/arm64/abi/ptrace.c index e4fa507cbdd0..b51d21f78cf9 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/arm64/abi/ptrace.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/arm64/abi/ptrace.c @@ -163,10 +163,10 @@ static void test_hw_debug(pid_t child, int type, const char *type_name) static int do_child(void) { if (ptrace(PTRACE_TRACEME, -1, NULL, NULL)) - ksft_exit_fail_msg("PTRACE_TRACEME", strerror(errno)); + ksft_exit_fail_perror("PTRACE_TRACEME"); if (raise(SIGSTOP)) - ksft_exit_fail_msg("raise(SIGSTOP)", strerror(errno)); + ksft_exit_fail_perror("raise(SIGSTOP)"); return EXIT_SUCCESS; } -- 2.30.2

10 months

4
3
0 0

[PATCH] kselftest/arm64: Actually test SME vector length changes via sigreturn

by Mark Brown

The test case for SME vector length changes via sigreturn use a bit too much cut'n'paste and only actually changed the SVE vector length in the test itself. Andre's recent factoring out of the initialisation code caused this to be exposed and the test to start failing. Fix the test to actually cover the thing it's supposed to test. Fixes: 4963aeb35a9e ("kselftest/arm64: signal: Add SME signal handling tests") Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie(a)kernel.org> --- .../arm64/signal/testcases/fake_sigreturn_sme_change_vl.c | 14 +++++++------- 1 file changed, 7 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/arm64/signal/testcases/fake_sigreturn_sme_change_vl.c b/tools/testing/selftests/arm64/signal/testcases/fake_sigreturn_sme_change_vl.c index cb8c051b5c8f..dfd6a2badf9f 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/arm64/signal/testcases/fake_sigreturn_sme_change_vl.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/arm64/signal/testcases/fake_sigreturn_sme_change_vl.c @@ -35,30 +35,30 @@ static int fake_sigreturn_ssve_change_vl(struct tdescr *td, { size_t resv_sz, offset; struct _aarch64_ctx *head = GET_SF_RESV_HEAD(sf); - struct sve_context *sve; + struct za_context *za; /* Get a signal context with a SME ZA frame in it */ if (!get_current_context(td, &sf.uc, sizeof(sf.uc))) return 1; resv_sz = GET_SF_RESV_SIZE(sf); - head = get_header(head, SVE_MAGIC, resv_sz, &offset); + head = get_header(head, ZA_MAGIC, resv_sz, &offset); if (!head) { - fprintf(stderr, "No SVE context\n"); + fprintf(stderr, "No ZA context\n"); return 1; } - if (head->size != sizeof(struct sve_context)) { + if (head->size != sizeof(struct za_context)) { fprintf(stderr, "Register data present, aborting\n"); return 1; } - sve = (struct sve_context *)head; + za = (struct za_context *)head; /* No changes are supported; init left us at minimum VL so go to max */ fprintf(stderr, "Attempting to change VL from %d to %d\n", - sve->vl, vls[0]); - sve->vl = vls[0]; + za->vl, vls[0]); + za->vl = vls[0]; fake_sigreturn(&sf, sizeof(sf), 0); --- base-commit: b18bbfc14a38b5234e09c2adcf713e38063a7e6e change-id: 20240829-arm64-sme-signal-vl-change-test-cebe4035856a Best regards, -- Mark Brown <broonie(a)kernel.org>

10 months

3
2
0 0

[PATCH] selftest/vDSO: Fix cross build for the random tests

by Mark Brown

Unlike the check for the standalone x86 test the check for building the vDSO getrandom and chacaha tests looks at the architecture for the host rather than the architecture for the target when deciding if they should be built. Since the chacha test includes some assembler code this means that cross building with x86 as either the target or host is broken. Use a check for ARCH instead. Fixes: 4920a2590e91 ("selftests/vDSO: add tests for vgetrandom") Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie(a)kernel.org> --- The x86_64 build is still broken for me because nothing installs tools/arch/x86_64/vdso/vgetrandom-chacha.S (I beleive it's supposed to be copied from ./arch/x86/entry/vdso/vgetrandom-chacha.S but I don't see how?) but this at least fixes all the other architectures. --- tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/Makefile | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/Makefile index e21e78aae24d..7fb59310718c 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/Makefile +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/Makefile @@ -10,7 +10,7 @@ ifeq ($(ARCH),$(filter $(ARCH),x86 x86_64)) TEST_GEN_PROGS += vdso_standalone_test_x86 endif TEST_GEN_PROGS += vdso_test_correctness -ifeq ($(uname_M),x86_64) +ifeq ($(ARCH),$(filter $(ARCH),x86_64)) TEST_GEN_PROGS += vdso_test_getrandom TEST_GEN_PROGS += vdso_test_chacha endif --- base-commit: 985bf40edf4343dcb04c33f58b40b4a85c1776d4 change-id: 20240830-vdso-chacha-build-8d3789bf695c Best regards, -- Mark Brown <broonie(a)kernel.org>

10 months

2
7
0 0

[PATCH v2 0/4] Increase mseal test coverage

by jeffxu＠chromium.org

From: Jeff Xu <jeffxu(a)chromium.org> This series increase the test coverage of mseal_test by: Add check for vma_size, prot, and error code for existing tests. Add more testcases for madvise, munmap, mmap and mremap to cover sealing in different scenarios. The increase test coverage hopefully help to prevent future regression. It doesn't change any existing mm api's semantics, i.e. it will pass on linux main and 6.10 branch. Note: in order to pass this test in mm-unstable, mm-unstable must have Liam's fix on mmap [1] [1] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-kselftest/vyllxuh5xbqmaoyl2mselebij5ox7cseekj… History: V2: - remove the mmap fix (Liam R. Howlett will fix it separately) - Add cover letter (Lorenzo Stoakes) - split the testcase for ease of review (Mark Brown) V1: - https://lore.kernel.org/linux-kselftest/20240828225522.684774-1-jeffxu@chro… Jeff Xu (4): selftests/mm: mseal_test, add vma size check selftests/mm: mseal_test add sealed madvise type selftests/mm: mseal_test add more tests for mmap selftests/mm: mseal_test add more tests for mremap tools/testing/selftests/mm/mseal_test.c | 829 ++++++++++++++++++++++-- 1 file changed, 762 insertions(+), 67 deletions(-) -- 2.46.0.469.g59c65b2a67-goog

10 months

3
12
0 0

[PATCH 0/3] selftests: kvm: s390: Add ucontrol memory selftests

by Christoph Schlameuss

This patch series adds a some not yet picked selftests to the kvm s390x selftest suite. The additional test cases are covering: * Assert KVM_EXIT_S390_UCONTROL exit on not mapped memory access * Assert functionality of storage keys in ucontrol VM * Assert that memory region operations are rejected for ucontrol VMs Running the test cases requires sys_admin capabilities to start the ucontrol VM. This can be achieved by running as root or with a command like: sudo setpriv --reuid nobody --inh-caps -all,+sys_admin \ --ambient-caps -all,+sys_admin --bounding-set -all,+sys_admin \ ./ucontrol_test --- The patches in this series have been part of the previous patch series. The test cases added here do depend on the fixture added in the earlier patches. From v5 PATCH 7-9 the segment and page table generation has been removed and DAT has been disabled. Since DAT is not necessary to validate the KVM code. Previeous series: https://lore.kernel.org/kvm/20240807154512.316936-1-schlameuss@linux.ibm.co… Also see: https://lore.kernel.org/kvm/d97f4dec-31c3-45c0-ac33-90e665eb6e99@linux.ibm.… Christoph Schlameuss (3): selftests: kvm: s390: Add uc_map_unmap VM test case selftests: kvm: s390: Add uc_skey VM test case selftests: kvm: s390: Verify reject memory region operations for ucontrol VMs .../selftests/kvm/s390x/ucontrol_test.c | 218 +++++++++++++++++- 1 file changed, 217 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) -- 2.46.0

10 months

2
12
0 0

[PATCH 1/5] selftests: vdso: Fix vDSO name for powerpc

by Christophe Leroy

Following error occurs when running vdso_test_correctness on powerpc: ~ # ./vdso_test_correctness [WARN] failed to find vDSO [SKIP] No vDSO, so skipping clock_gettime() tests [SKIP] No vDSO, so skipping clock_gettime64() tests [RUN] Testing getcpu... [OK] CPU 0: syscall: cpu 0, node 0 On powerpc, vDSO is neither called linux-vdso.so.1 nor linux-gate.so.1 but linux-vdso32.so.1 or linux-vdso64.so.1. Also search those two names before giving up. Fixes: c7e5789b24d3 ("kselftest: Move test_vdso to the vDSO test suite") Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy(a)csgroup.eu> --- tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/vdso_test_correctness.c | 6 ++++++ 1 file changed, 6 insertions(+) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/vdso_test_correctness.c b/tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/vdso_test_correctness.c index e691a3cf1491..cdb697ae8343 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/vdso_test_correctness.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/vdso_test_correctness.c @@ -114,6 +114,12 @@ static void fill_function_pointers() if (!vdso) vdso = dlopen("linux-gate.so.1", RTLD_LAZY | RTLD_LOCAL | RTLD_NOLOAD); + if (!vdso) + vdso = dlopen("linux-vdso32.so.1", + RTLD_LAZY | RTLD_LOCAL | RTLD_NOLOAD); + if (!vdso) + vdso = dlopen("linux-vdso64.so.1", + RTLD_LAZY | RTLD_LOCAL | RTLD_NOLOAD); if (!vdso) { printf("[WARN]\tfailed to find vDSO\n"); return; -- 2.44.0

10 months

3
6
0 0

[PATCH net-next v16 11/14] mm: page_frag: add testing for the newly added prepare API

by Yunsheng Lin

Add testing for the newly added prepare API, for both aligned and non-aligned API, also probe API is also tested along with prepare API. CC: Alexander Duyck <alexander.duyck(a)gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Yunsheng Lin <linyunsheng(a)huawei.com> --- .../selftests/mm/page_frag/page_frag_test.c | 66 +++++++++++++++++-- tools/testing/selftests/mm/run_vmtests.sh | 4 ++ tools/testing/selftests/mm/test_page_frag.sh | 31 +++++++++ 3 files changed, 96 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/page_frag/page_frag_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/page_frag/page_frag_test.c index e21a22b1d70b..856eacdd1c90 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/page_frag/page_frag_test.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/page_frag/page_frag_test.c @@ -27,6 +27,10 @@ static bool test_align; module_param(test_align, bool, 0); MODULE_PARM_DESC(test_align, "use align API for testing"); +static bool test_prepare; +module_param(test_prepare, bool, 0); +MODULE_PARM_DESC(test_prepare, "use prepare API for testing"); + static int test_alloc_len = 2048; module_param(test_alloc_len, int, 0); MODULE_PARM_DESC(test_alloc_len, "alloc len for testing"); @@ -67,6 +71,18 @@ static int page_frag_pop_thread(void *arg) return 0; } +static void frag_frag_test_commit(struct page_frag_cache *nc, + struct page_frag *prepare_pfrag, + struct page_frag *probe_pfrag, + unsigned int used_sz) +{ + WARN_ON_ONCE(prepare_pfrag->page != probe_pfrag->page || + prepare_pfrag->offset != probe_pfrag->offset || + prepare_pfrag->size != probe_pfrag->size); + + page_frag_commit(nc, prepare_pfrag, used_sz); +} + static int page_frag_push_thread(void *arg) { struct ptr_ring *ring = arg; @@ -80,13 +96,52 @@ static int page_frag_push_thread(void *arg) int ret; if (test_align) { - va = page_frag_alloc_align(&test_nc, test_alloc_len, - GFP_KERNEL, SMP_CACHE_BYTES); + if (test_prepare) { + struct page_frag prepare_frag, probe_frag; + void *probe_va; + + va = page_frag_alloc_refill_prepare_align(&test_nc, + test_alloc_len, + &prepare_frag, + GFP_KERNEL, + SMP_CACHE_BYTES); + + probe_va = __page_frag_alloc_refill_probe_align(&test_nc, + test_alloc_len, + &probe_frag, + -SMP_CACHE_BYTES); + WARN_ON_ONCE(va != probe_va); + + if (likely(va)) + frag_frag_test_commit(&test_nc, &prepare_frag, + &probe_frag, test_alloc_len); + } else { + va = page_frag_alloc_align(&test_nc, + test_alloc_len, + GFP_KERNEL, + SMP_CACHE_BYTES); + } WARN_ONCE((unsigned long)va & (SMP_CACHE_BYTES - 1), "unaligned va returned\n"); } else { - va = page_frag_alloc(&test_nc, test_alloc_len, GFP_KERNEL); + if (test_prepare) { + struct page_frag prepare_frag, probe_frag; + void *probe_va; + + va = page_frag_alloc_refill_prepare(&test_nc, test_alloc_len, + &prepare_frag, GFP_KERNEL); + + probe_va = page_frag_alloc_refill_probe(&test_nc, test_alloc_len, + &probe_frag); + + WARN_ON_ONCE(va != probe_va); + if (likely(va)) + frag_frag_test_commit(&test_nc, &prepare_frag, + &probe_frag, test_alloc_len); + } else { + va = page_frag_alloc(&test_nc, test_alloc_len, GFP_KERNEL); + } } if (!va) @@ -149,8 +204,9 @@ static int __init page_frag_test_init(void) wait_for_completion(&wait); duration = (u64)ktime_us_delta(ktime_get(), start); - pr_info("%d of iterations for %s testing took: %lluus\n", nr_test, - test_align ? "aligned" : "non-aligned", duration); + pr_info("%d of iterations for %s %s API testing took: %lluus\n", nr_test, + test_align ? "aligned" : "non-aligned", + test_prepare ? "prepare" : "alloc", duration); ptr_ring_cleanup(&ptr_ring, NULL); page_frag_cache_drain(&test_nc); diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/run_vmtests.sh b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/run_vmtests.sh index 96fd470b9f51..e4a36231bbea 100755 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/run_vmtests.sh +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/run_vmtests.sh @@ -464,6 +464,10 @@ CATEGORY="page_frag" run_test ./test_page_frag.sh aligned CATEGORY="page_frag" run_test ./test_page_frag.sh nonaligned +CATEGORY="page_frag" run_test ./test_page_frag.sh aligned_prepare + +CATEGORY="page_frag" run_test ./test_page_frag.sh nonaligned_prepare + echo "SUMMARY: PASS=${count_pass} SKIP=${count_skip} FAIL=${count_fail}" | tap_prefix echo "1..${count_total}" | tap_output diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/test_page_frag.sh b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/test_page_frag.sh index aad55e0ca2cd..753ec4b6fdc3 100755 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/test_page_frag.sh +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/test_page_frag.sh @@ -32,6 +32,8 @@ ksft_skip=4 # NONALIGNED_PARAM="test_push_cpu=$TEST_CPU_0 test_pop_cpu=$TEST_CPU_1 test_alloc_len=12 nr_test=512000000" ALIGNED_PARAM="$NONALIGNED_PARAM test_align=1" +NONALIGNED_PREPARE_PARAM="$NONALIGNED_PARAM test_prepare=1" +ALIGNED_PREPARE_PARAM="$ALIGNED_PARAM test_prepare=1" check_test_requirements() { @@ -70,6 +72,24 @@ run_aligned_check() echo "Check the kernel ring buffer to see the summary." } +run_nonaligned_prepare_check() +{ + echo "Run performance tests to evaluate how fast nonaligned prepare API is." + + insmod $DRIVER $NONALIGNED_PREPARE_PARAM > /dev/null 2>&1 + echo "Done." + echo "Ccheck the kernel ring buffer to see the summary." +} + +run_aligned_prepare_check() +{ + echo "Run performance tests to evaluate how fast aligned prepare API is." + + insmod $DRIVER $ALIGNED_PREPARE_PARAM > /dev/null 2>&1 + echo "Done." + echo "Check the kernel ring buffer to see the summary." +} + run_smoke_check() { echo "Run smoke test." @@ -82,6 +102,7 @@ run_smoke_check() usage() { echo -n "Usage: $0 [ aligned ] | [ nonaligned ] | | [ smoke ] | " + echo "[ aligned_prepare ] | [ nonaligned_prepare ] | " echo "manual parameters" echo echo "Valid tests and parameters:" @@ -102,6 +123,12 @@ usage() echo "# Performance testing for aligned alloc API" echo "$0 aligned" echo + echo "# Performance testing for nonaligned prepare API" + echo "$0 nonaligned_prepare" + echo + echo "# Performance testing for aligned prepare API" + echo "$0 aligned_prepare" + echo exit 0 } @@ -155,6 +182,10 @@ function run_test() run_nonaligned_check elif [[ "$1" = "aligned" ]]; then run_aligned_check + elif [[ "$1" = "nonaligned_prepare" ]]; then + run_nonaligned_prepare_check + elif [[ "$1" = "aligned_prepare" ]]; then + run_aligned_prepare_check else run_manual_check $@ fi -- 2.33.0

10 months

1
0
0 0

[PATCH net-next v16 04/14] mm: page_frag: avoid caller accessing 'page_frag_cache' directly

by Yunsheng Lin

Use appropriate frag_page API instead of caller accessing 'page_frag_cache' directly. CC: Alexander Duyck <alexander.duyck(a)gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Yunsheng Lin <linyunsheng(a)huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Alexander Duyck <alexanderduyck(a)fb.com> Acked-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever(a)oracle.com> --- drivers/vhost/net.c | 2 +- include/linux/page_frag_cache.h | 10 ++++++++++ net/core/skbuff.c | 6 +++--- net/rxrpc/conn_object.c | 4 +--- net/rxrpc/local_object.c | 4 +--- net/sunrpc/svcsock.c | 6 ++---- tools/testing/selftests/mm/page_frag/page_frag_test.c | 2 +- 7 files changed, 19 insertions(+), 15 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/vhost/net.c b/drivers/vhost/net.c index f16279351db5..9ad37c012189 100644 --- a/drivers/vhost/net.c +++ b/drivers/vhost/net.c @@ -1325,7 +1325,7 @@ static int vhost_net_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *f) vqs[VHOST_NET_VQ_RX]); f->private_data = n; - n->pf_cache.va = NULL; + page_frag_cache_init(&n->pf_cache); return 0; } diff --git a/include/linux/page_frag_cache.h b/include/linux/page_frag_cache.h index 67ac8626ed9b..0a52f7a179c8 100644 --- a/include/linux/page_frag_cache.h +++ b/include/linux/page_frag_cache.h @@ -7,6 +7,16 @@ #include <linux/mm_types_task.h> #include <linux/types.h> +static inline void page_frag_cache_init(struct page_frag_cache *nc) +{ + nc->va = NULL; +} + +static inline bool page_frag_cache_is_pfmemalloc(struct page_frag_cache *nc) +{ + return !!nc->pfmemalloc; +} + void page_frag_cache_drain(struct page_frag_cache *nc); void __page_frag_cache_drain(struct page *page, unsigned int count); void *__page_frag_alloc_align(struct page_frag_cache *nc, unsigned int fragsz, diff --git a/net/core/skbuff.c b/net/core/skbuff.c index a52638363ea5..a5f8e4e0c649 100644 --- a/net/core/skbuff.c +++ b/net/core/skbuff.c @@ -752,14 +752,14 @@ struct sk_buff *__netdev_alloc_skb(struct net_device *dev, unsigned int len, if (in_hardirq() || irqs_disabled()) { nc = this_cpu_ptr(&netdev_alloc_cache); data = page_frag_alloc(nc, len, gfp_mask); - pfmemalloc = nc->pfmemalloc; + pfmemalloc = page_frag_cache_is_pfmemalloc(nc); } else { local_bh_disable(); local_lock_nested_bh(&napi_alloc_cache.bh_lock); nc = this_cpu_ptr(&napi_alloc_cache.page); data = page_frag_alloc(nc, len, gfp_mask); - pfmemalloc = nc->pfmemalloc; + pfmemalloc = page_frag_cache_is_pfmemalloc(nc); local_unlock_nested_bh(&napi_alloc_cache.bh_lock); local_bh_enable(); @@ -849,7 +849,7 @@ struct sk_buff *napi_alloc_skb(struct napi_struct *napi, unsigned int len) len = SKB_HEAD_ALIGN(len); data = page_frag_alloc(&nc->page, len, gfp_mask); - pfmemalloc = nc->page.pfmemalloc; + pfmemalloc = page_frag_cache_is_pfmemalloc(&nc->page); } local_unlock_nested_bh(&napi_alloc_cache.bh_lock); diff --git a/net/rxrpc/conn_object.c b/net/rxrpc/conn_object.c index 1539d315afe7..694c4df7a1a3 100644 --- a/net/rxrpc/conn_object.c +++ b/net/rxrpc/conn_object.c @@ -337,9 +337,7 @@ static void rxrpc_clean_up_connection(struct work_struct *work) */ rxrpc_purge_queue(&conn->rx_queue); - if (conn->tx_data_alloc.va) - __page_frag_cache_drain(virt_to_page(conn->tx_data_alloc.va), - conn->tx_data_alloc.pagecnt_bias); + page_frag_cache_drain(&conn->tx_data_alloc); call_rcu(&conn->rcu, rxrpc_rcu_free_connection); } diff --git a/net/rxrpc/local_object.c b/net/rxrpc/local_object.c index 504453c688d7..a8cffe47cf01 100644 --- a/net/rxrpc/local_object.c +++ b/net/rxrpc/local_object.c @@ -452,9 +452,7 @@ void rxrpc_destroy_local(struct rxrpc_local *local) #endif rxrpc_purge_queue(&local->rx_queue); rxrpc_purge_client_connections(local); - if (local->tx_alloc.va) - __page_frag_cache_drain(virt_to_page(local->tx_alloc.va), - local->tx_alloc.pagecnt_bias); + page_frag_cache_drain(&local->tx_alloc); } /* diff --git a/net/sunrpc/svcsock.c b/net/sunrpc/svcsock.c index 6b3f01beb294..dcfd84cf0694 100644 --- a/net/sunrpc/svcsock.c +++ b/net/sunrpc/svcsock.c @@ -1609,7 +1609,6 @@ static void svc_tcp_sock_detach(struct svc_xprt *xprt) static void svc_sock_free(struct svc_xprt *xprt) { struct svc_sock *svsk = container_of(xprt, struct svc_sock, sk_xprt); - struct page_frag_cache *pfc = &svsk->sk_frag_cache; struct socket *sock = svsk->sk_sock; trace_svcsock_free(svsk, sock); @@ -1619,8 +1618,7 @@ static void svc_sock_free(struct svc_xprt *xprt) sockfd_put(sock); else sock_release(sock); - if (pfc->va) - __page_frag_cache_drain(virt_to_head_page(pfc->va), - pfc->pagecnt_bias); + + page_frag_cache_drain(&svsk->sk_frag_cache); kfree(svsk); } diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/page_frag/page_frag_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/page_frag/page_frag_test.c index 72a3861c2de1..e21a22b1d70b 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/page_frag/page_frag_test.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/page_frag/page_frag_test.c @@ -117,7 +117,7 @@ static int __init page_frag_test_init(void) u64 duration; int ret; - test_nc.va = NULL; + page_frag_cache_init(&test_nc); atomic_set(&nthreads, 2); init_completion(&wait); -- 2.33.0

10 months

1
0
0 0

[PATCH net-next v16 02/14] mm: move the page fragment allocator from page_alloc into its own file

by Yunsheng Lin

Inspired by [1], move the page fragment allocator from page_alloc into its own c file and header file, as we are about to make more change for it to replace another page_frag implementation in sock.c As this patchset is going to replace 'struct page_frag' with 'struct page_frag_cache' in sched.h, including page_frag_cache.h in sched.h has a compiler error caused by interdependence between mm_types.h and mm.h for asm-offsets.c, see [2]. So avoid the compiler error by moving 'struct page_frag_cache' to mm_types_task.h as suggested by Alexander, see [3]. 1. https://lore.kernel.org/all/20230411160902.4134381-3-dhowells@redhat.com/ 2. https://lore.kernel.org/all/15623dac-9358-4597-b3ee-3694a5956920@gmail.com/ 3. https://lore.kernel.org/all/CAKgT0UdH1yD=LSCXFJ=YM_aiA4OomD-2wXykO42bizaWMt… CC: David Howells <dhowells(a)redhat.com> CC: Alexander Duyck <alexander.duyck(a)gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Yunsheng Lin <linyunsheng(a)huawei.com> Acked-by: Andrew Morton <akpm(a)linux-foundation.org> --- include/linux/gfp.h | 22 --- include/linux/mm_types.h | 18 --- include/linux/mm_types_task.h | 18 +++ include/linux/page_frag_cache.h | 31 ++++ include/linux/skbuff.h | 1 + mm/Makefile | 1 + mm/page_alloc.c | 136 ---------------- mm/page_frag_cache.c | 145 ++++++++++++++++++ .../selftests/mm/page_frag/page_frag_test.c | 2 +- 9 files changed, 197 insertions(+), 177 deletions(-) create mode 100644 include/linux/page_frag_cache.h create mode 100644 mm/page_frag_cache.c diff --git a/include/linux/gfp.h b/include/linux/gfp.h index f53f76e0b17e..01a49be7c98d 100644 --- a/include/linux/gfp.h +++ b/include/linux/gfp.h @@ -371,28 +371,6 @@ __meminit void *alloc_pages_exact_nid_noprof(int nid, size_t size, gfp_t gfp_mas extern void __free_pages(struct page *page, unsigned int order); extern void free_pages(unsigned long addr, unsigned int order); -struct page_frag_cache; -void page_frag_cache_drain(struct page_frag_cache *nc); -extern void __page_frag_cache_drain(struct page *page, unsigned int count); -void *__page_frag_alloc_align(struct page_frag_cache *nc, unsigned int fragsz, - gfp_t gfp_mask, unsigned int align_mask); - -static inline void *page_frag_alloc_align(struct page_frag_cache *nc, - unsigned int fragsz, gfp_t gfp_mask, - unsigned int align) -{ - WARN_ON_ONCE(!is_power_of_2(align)); - return __page_frag_alloc_align(nc, fragsz, gfp_mask, -align); -} - -static inline void *page_frag_alloc(struct page_frag_cache *nc, - unsigned int fragsz, gfp_t gfp_mask) -{ - return __page_frag_alloc_align(nc, fragsz, gfp_mask, ~0u); -} - -extern void page_frag_free(void *addr); - #define __free_page(page) __free_pages((page), 0) #define free_page(addr) free_pages((addr), 0) diff --git a/include/linux/mm_types.h b/include/linux/mm_types.h index 485424979254..843d75412105 100644 --- a/include/linux/mm_types.h +++ b/include/linux/mm_types.h @@ -521,9 +521,6 @@ static_assert(sizeof(struct ptdesc) <= sizeof(struct page)); */ #define STRUCT_PAGE_MAX_SHIFT (order_base_2(sizeof(struct page))) -#define PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_MAX_SIZE __ALIGN_MASK(32768, ~PAGE_MASK) -#define PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_MAX_ORDER get_order(PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_MAX_SIZE) - /* * page_private can be used on tail pages. However, PagePrivate is only * checked by the VM on the head page. So page_private on the tail pages @@ -542,21 +539,6 @@ static inline void *folio_get_private(struct folio *folio) return folio->private; } -struct page_frag_cache { - void * va; -#if (PAGE_SIZE < PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_MAX_SIZE) - __u16 offset; - __u16 size; -#else - __u32 offset; -#endif - /* we maintain a pagecount bias, so that we dont dirty cache line - * containing page->_refcount every time we allocate a fragment. - */ - unsigned int pagecnt_bias; - bool pfmemalloc; -}; - typedef unsigned long vm_flags_t; /* diff --git a/include/linux/mm_types_task.h b/include/linux/mm_types_task.h index a2f6179b672b..cdc1e3696439 100644 --- a/include/linux/mm_types_task.h +++ b/include/linux/mm_types_task.h @@ -8,6 +8,7 @@ * (These are defined separately to decouple sched.h from mm_types.h as much as possible.) */ +#include <linux/align.h> #include <linux/types.h> #include <asm/page.h> @@ -46,6 +47,23 @@ struct page_frag { #endif }; +#define PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_MAX_SIZE __ALIGN_MASK(32768, ~PAGE_MASK) +#define PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_MAX_ORDER get_order(PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_MAX_SIZE) +struct page_frag_cache { + void *va; +#if (PAGE_SIZE < PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_MAX_SIZE) + __u16 offset; + __u16 size; +#else + __u32 offset; +#endif + /* we maintain a pagecount bias, so that we dont dirty cache line + * containing page->_refcount every time we allocate a fragment. + */ + unsigned int pagecnt_bias; + bool pfmemalloc; +}; + /* Track pages that require TLB flushes */ struct tlbflush_unmap_batch { #ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_WANT_BATCHED_UNMAP_TLB_FLUSH diff --git a/include/linux/page_frag_cache.h b/include/linux/page_frag_cache.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..67ac8626ed9b --- /dev/null +++ b/include/linux/page_frag_cache.h @@ -0,0 +1,31 @@ +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ + +#ifndef _LINUX_PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_H +#define _LINUX_PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_H + +#include <linux/log2.h> +#include <linux/mm_types_task.h> +#include <linux/types.h> + +void page_frag_cache_drain(struct page_frag_cache *nc); +void __page_frag_cache_drain(struct page *page, unsigned int count); +void *__page_frag_alloc_align(struct page_frag_cache *nc, unsigned int fragsz, + gfp_t gfp_mask, unsigned int align_mask); + +static inline void *page_frag_alloc_align(struct page_frag_cache *nc, + unsigned int fragsz, gfp_t gfp_mask, + unsigned int align) +{ + WARN_ON_ONCE(!is_power_of_2(align)); + return __page_frag_alloc_align(nc, fragsz, gfp_mask, -align); +} + +static inline void *page_frag_alloc(struct page_frag_cache *nc, + unsigned int fragsz, gfp_t gfp_mask) +{ + return __page_frag_alloc_align(nc, fragsz, gfp_mask, ~0u); +} + +void page_frag_free(void *addr); + +#endif diff --git a/include/linux/skbuff.h b/include/linux/skbuff.h index cf8f6ce06742..7482997c719f 100644 --- a/include/linux/skbuff.h +++ b/include/linux/skbuff.h @@ -31,6 +31,7 @@ #include <linux/in6.h> #include <linux/if_packet.h> #include <linux/llist.h> +#include <linux/page_frag_cache.h> #include <net/flow.h> #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK) #include <linux/netfilter/nf_conntrack_common.h> diff --git a/mm/Makefile b/mm/Makefile index d2915f8c9dc0..e9d342fa8058 100644 --- a/mm/Makefile +++ b/mm/Makefile @@ -65,6 +65,7 @@ page-alloc-$(CONFIG_SHUFFLE_PAGE_ALLOCATOR) += shuffle.o memory-hotplug-$(CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG) += memory_hotplug.o obj-y += page-alloc.o +obj-y += page_frag_cache.o obj-y += init-mm.o obj-y += memblock.o obj-y += $(memory-hotplug-y) diff --git a/mm/page_alloc.c b/mm/page_alloc.c index c565de8f48e9..d0e88aa6eb0d 100644 --- a/mm/page_alloc.c +++ b/mm/page_alloc.c @@ -4798,142 +4798,6 @@ void free_pages(unsigned long addr, unsigned int order) EXPORT_SYMBOL(free_pages); -/* - * Page Fragment: - * An arbitrary-length arbitrary-offset area of memory which resides - * within a 0 or higher order page. Multiple fragments within that page - * are individually refcounted, in the page's reference counter. - * - * The page_frag functions below provide a simple allocation framework for - * page fragments. This is used by the network stack and network device - * drivers to provide a backing region of memory for use as either an - * sk_buff->head, or to be used in the "frags" portion of skb_shared_info. - */ -static struct page *__page_frag_cache_refill(struct page_frag_cache *nc, - gfp_t gfp_mask) -{ - struct page *page = NULL; - gfp_t gfp = gfp_mask; - -#if (PAGE_SIZE < PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_MAX_SIZE) - gfp_mask = (gfp_mask & ~__GFP_DIRECT_RECLAIM) | __GFP_COMP | - __GFP_NOWARN | __GFP_NORETRY | __GFP_NOMEMALLOC; - page = alloc_pages_node(NUMA_NO_NODE, gfp_mask, - PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_MAX_ORDER); - nc->size = page ? PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_MAX_SIZE : PAGE_SIZE; -#endif - if (unlikely(!page)) - page = alloc_pages_node(NUMA_NO_NODE, gfp, 0); - - nc->va = page ? page_address(page) : NULL; - - return page; -} - -void page_frag_cache_drain(struct page_frag_cache *nc) -{ - if (!nc->va) - return; - - __page_frag_cache_drain(virt_to_head_page(nc->va), nc->pagecnt_bias); - nc->va = NULL; -} -EXPORT_SYMBOL(page_frag_cache_drain); - -void __page_frag_cache_drain(struct page *page, unsigned int count) -{ - VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(page_ref_count(page) == 0, page); - - if (page_ref_sub_and_test(page, count)) - free_unref_page(page, compound_order(page)); -} -EXPORT_SYMBOL(__page_frag_cache_drain); - -void *__page_frag_alloc_align(struct page_frag_cache *nc, - unsigned int fragsz, gfp_t gfp_mask, - unsigned int align_mask) -{ - unsigned int size = PAGE_SIZE; - struct page *page; - int offset; - - if (unlikely(!nc->va)) { -refill: - page = __page_frag_cache_refill(nc, gfp_mask); - if (!page) - return NULL; - -#if (PAGE_SIZE < PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_MAX_SIZE) - /* if size can vary use size else just use PAGE_SIZE */ - size = nc->size; -#endif - /* Even if we own the page, we do not use atomic_set(). - * This would break get_page_unless_zero() users. - */ - page_ref_add(page, PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_MAX_SIZE); - - /* reset page count bias and offset to start of new frag */ - nc->pfmemalloc = page_is_pfmemalloc(page); - nc->pagecnt_bias = PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_MAX_SIZE + 1; - nc->offset = size; - } - - offset = nc->offset - fragsz; - if (unlikely(offset < 0)) { - page = virt_to_page(nc->va); - - if (!page_ref_sub_and_test(page, nc->pagecnt_bias)) - goto refill; - - if (unlikely(nc->pfmemalloc)) { - free_unref_page(page, compound_order(page)); - goto refill; - } - -#if (PAGE_SIZE < PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_MAX_SIZE) - /* if size can vary use size else just use PAGE_SIZE */ - size = nc->size; -#endif - /* OK, page count is 0, we can safely set it */ - set_page_count(page, PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_MAX_SIZE + 1); - - /* reset page count bias and offset to start of new frag */ - nc->pagecnt_bias = PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_MAX_SIZE + 1; - offset = size - fragsz; - if (unlikely(offset < 0)) { - /* - * The caller is trying to allocate a fragment - * with fragsz > PAGE_SIZE but the cache isn't big - * enough to satisfy the request, this may - * happen in low memory conditions. - * We don't release the cache page because - * it could make memory pressure worse - * so we simply return NULL here. - */ - return NULL; - } - } - - nc->pagecnt_bias--; - offset &= align_mask; - nc->offset = offset; - - return nc->va + offset; -} -EXPORT_SYMBOL(__page_frag_alloc_align); - -/* - * Frees a page fragment allocated out of either a compound or order 0 page. - */ -void page_frag_free(void *addr) -{ - struct page *page = virt_to_head_page(addr); - - if (unlikely(put_page_testzero(page))) - free_unref_page(page, compound_order(page)); -} -EXPORT_SYMBOL(page_frag_free); - static void *make_alloc_exact(unsigned long addr, unsigned int order, size_t size) { diff --git a/mm/page_frag_cache.c b/mm/page_frag_cache.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..609a485cd02a --- /dev/null +++ b/mm/page_frag_cache.c @@ -0,0 +1,145 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only +/* Page fragment allocator + * + * Page Fragment: + * An arbitrary-length arbitrary-offset area of memory which resides within a + * 0 or higher order page. Multiple fragments within that page are + * individually refcounted, in the page's reference counter. + * + * The page_frag functions provide a simple allocation framework for page + * fragments. This is used by the network stack and network device drivers to + * provide a backing region of memory for use as either an sk_buff->head, or to + * be used in the "frags" portion of skb_shared_info. + */ + +#include <linux/export.h> +#include <linux/gfp_types.h> +#include <linux/init.h> +#include <linux/mm.h> +#include <linux/page_frag_cache.h> +#include "internal.h" + +static struct page *__page_frag_cache_refill(struct page_frag_cache *nc, + gfp_t gfp_mask) +{ + struct page *page = NULL; + gfp_t gfp = gfp_mask; + +#if (PAGE_SIZE < PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_MAX_SIZE) + gfp_mask = (gfp_mask & ~__GFP_DIRECT_RECLAIM) | __GFP_COMP | + __GFP_NOWARN | __GFP_NORETRY | __GFP_NOMEMALLOC; + page = alloc_pages_node(NUMA_NO_NODE, gfp_mask, + PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_MAX_ORDER); + nc->size = page ? PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_MAX_SIZE : PAGE_SIZE; +#endif + if (unlikely(!page)) + page = alloc_pages_node(NUMA_NO_NODE, gfp, 0); + + nc->va = page ? page_address(page) : NULL; + + return page; +} + +void page_frag_cache_drain(struct page_frag_cache *nc) +{ + if (!nc->va) + return; + + __page_frag_cache_drain(virt_to_head_page(nc->va), nc->pagecnt_bias); + nc->va = NULL; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(page_frag_cache_drain); + +void __page_frag_cache_drain(struct page *page, unsigned int count) +{ + VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(page_ref_count(page) == 0, page); + + if (page_ref_sub_and_test(page, count)) + free_unref_page(page, compound_order(page)); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(__page_frag_cache_drain); + +void *__page_frag_alloc_align(struct page_frag_cache *nc, + unsigned int fragsz, gfp_t gfp_mask, + unsigned int align_mask) +{ + unsigned int size = PAGE_SIZE; + struct page *page; + int offset; + + if (unlikely(!nc->va)) { +refill: + page = __page_frag_cache_refill(nc, gfp_mask); + if (!page) + return NULL; + +#if (PAGE_SIZE < PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_MAX_SIZE) + /* if size can vary use size else just use PAGE_SIZE */ + size = nc->size; +#endif + /* Even if we own the page, we do not use atomic_set(). + * This would break get_page_unless_zero() users. + */ + page_ref_add(page, PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_MAX_SIZE); + + /* reset page count bias and offset to start of new frag */ + nc->pfmemalloc = page_is_pfmemalloc(page); + nc->pagecnt_bias = PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_MAX_SIZE + 1; + nc->offset = size; + } + + offset = nc->offset - fragsz; + if (unlikely(offset < 0)) { + page = virt_to_page(nc->va); + + if (!page_ref_sub_and_test(page, nc->pagecnt_bias)) + goto refill; + + if (unlikely(nc->pfmemalloc)) { + free_unref_page(page, compound_order(page)); + goto refill; + } + +#if (PAGE_SIZE < PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_MAX_SIZE) + /* if size can vary use size else just use PAGE_SIZE */ + size = nc->size; +#endif + /* OK, page count is 0, we can safely set it */ + set_page_count(page, PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_MAX_SIZE + 1); + + /* reset page count bias and offset to start of new frag */ + nc->pagecnt_bias = PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_MAX_SIZE + 1; + offset = size - fragsz; + if (unlikely(offset < 0)) { + /* + * The caller is trying to allocate a fragment + * with fragsz > PAGE_SIZE but the cache isn't big + * enough to satisfy the request, this may + * happen in low memory conditions. + * We don't release the cache page because + * it could make memory pressure worse + * so we simply return NULL here. + */ + return NULL; + } + } + + nc->pagecnt_bias--; + offset &= align_mask; + nc->offset = offset; + + return nc->va + offset; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(__page_frag_alloc_align); + +/* + * Frees a page fragment allocated out of either a compound or order 0 page. + */ +void page_frag_free(void *addr) +{ + struct page *page = virt_to_head_page(addr); + + if (unlikely(put_page_testzero(page))) + free_unref_page(page, compound_order(page)); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(page_frag_free); diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/page_frag/page_frag_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/page_frag/page_frag_test.c index 1c9070423420..72a3861c2de1 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/page_frag/page_frag_test.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/page_frag/page_frag_test.c @@ -6,12 +6,12 @@ * Copyright (C) 2024 Yunsheng Lin <linyunsheng(a)huawei.com> */ -#include <linux/mm.h> #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/cpumask.h> #include <linux/completion.h> #include <linux/ptr_ring.h> #include <linux/kthread.h> +#include <linux/page_frag_cache.h> static struct ptr_ring ptr_ring; static int nr_objs = 512; -- 2.33.0

10 months

1
0
0 0

[PATCH net-next v16 01/14] mm: page_frag: add a test module for page_frag

by Yunsheng Lin

The testing is done by ensuring that the fragment allocated from a frag_frag_cache instance is pushed into a ptr_ring instance in a kthread binded to a specified cpu, and a kthread binded to a specified cpu will pop the fragment from the ptr_ring and free the fragment. CC: Alexander Duyck <alexander.duyck(a)gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Yunsheng Lin <linyunsheng(a)huawei.com> --- tools/testing/selftests/mm/Makefile | 2 + tools/testing/selftests/mm/page_frag/Makefile | 18 ++ .../selftests/mm/page_frag/page_frag_test.c | 170 ++++++++++++++++++ tools/testing/selftests/mm/run_vmtests.sh | 8 + tools/testing/selftests/mm/test_page_frag.sh | 167 +++++++++++++++++ 5 files changed, 365 insertions(+) create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/mm/page_frag/Makefile create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/mm/page_frag/page_frag_test.c create mode 100755 tools/testing/selftests/mm/test_page_frag.sh diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/Makefile index cfad627e8d94..ed196901b9ca 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/Makefile +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/Makefile @@ -36,6 +36,8 @@ MAKEFLAGS += --no-builtin-rules CFLAGS = -Wall -I $(top_srcdir) $(EXTRA_CFLAGS) $(KHDR_INCLUDES) $(TOOLS_INCLUDES) LDLIBS = -lrt -lpthread -lm +TEST_GEN_MODS_DIR := page_frag + TEST_GEN_FILES = cow TEST_GEN_FILES += compaction_test TEST_GEN_FILES += gup_longterm diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/page_frag/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/page_frag/Makefile new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..58dda74d50a3 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/page_frag/Makefile @@ -0,0 +1,18 @@ +PAGE_FRAG_TEST_DIR := $(realpath $(dir $(abspath $(lastword $(MAKEFILE_LIST))))) +KDIR ?= $(abspath $(PAGE_FRAG_TEST_DIR)/../../../../..) + +ifeq ($(V),1) +Q = +else +Q = @ +endif + +MODULES = page_frag_test.ko + +obj-m += page_frag_test.o + +all: + +$(Q)make -C $(KDIR) M=$(PAGE_FRAG_TEST_DIR) modules + +clean: + +$(Q)make -C $(KDIR) M=$(PAGE_FRAG_TEST_DIR) clean diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/page_frag/page_frag_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/page_frag/page_frag_test.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..1c9070423420 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/page_frag/page_frag_test.c @@ -0,0 +1,170 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 + +/* + * Test module for page_frag cache + * + * Copyright (C) 2024 Yunsheng Lin <linyunsheng(a)huawei.com> + */ + +#include <linux/mm.h> +#include <linux/module.h> +#include <linux/cpumask.h> +#include <linux/completion.h> +#include <linux/ptr_ring.h> +#include <linux/kthread.h> + +static struct ptr_ring ptr_ring; +static int nr_objs = 512; +static atomic_t nthreads; +static struct completion wait; +static struct page_frag_cache test_nc; + +static int nr_test = 5120000; +module_param(nr_test, int, 0); +MODULE_PARM_DESC(nr_test, "number of iterations to test"); + +static bool test_align; +module_param(test_align, bool, 0); +MODULE_PARM_DESC(test_align, "use align API for testing"); + +static int test_alloc_len = 2048; +module_param(test_alloc_len, int, 0); +MODULE_PARM_DESC(test_alloc_len, "alloc len for testing"); + +static int test_push_cpu; +module_param(test_push_cpu, int, 0); +MODULE_PARM_DESC(test_push_cpu, "test cpu for pushing fragment"); + +static int test_pop_cpu; +module_param(test_pop_cpu, int, 0); +MODULE_PARM_DESC(test_pop_cpu, "test cpu for popping fragment"); + +static int page_frag_pop_thread(void *arg) +{ + struct ptr_ring *ring = arg; + int nr = nr_test; + + pr_info("page_frag pop test thread begins on cpu %d\n", + smp_processor_id()); + + while (nr > 0) { + void *obj = __ptr_ring_consume(ring); + + if (obj) { + nr--; + page_frag_free(obj); + } else { + cond_resched(); + } + } + + if (atomic_dec_and_test(&nthreads)) + complete(&wait); + + pr_info("page_frag pop test thread exits on cpu %d\n", + smp_processor_id()); + + return 0; +} + +static int page_frag_push_thread(void *arg) +{ + struct ptr_ring *ring = arg; + int nr = nr_test; + + pr_info("page_frag push test thread begins on cpu %d\n", + smp_processor_id()); + + while (nr > 0) { + void *va; + int ret; + + if (test_align) { + va = page_frag_alloc_align(&test_nc, test_alloc_len, + GFP_KERNEL, SMP_CACHE_BYTES); + + WARN_ONCE((unsigned long)va & (SMP_CACHE_BYTES - 1), + "unaligned va returned\n"); + } else { + va = page_frag_alloc(&test_nc, test_alloc_len, GFP_KERNEL); + } + + if (!va) + continue; + + ret = __ptr_ring_produce(ring, va); + if (ret) { + page_frag_free(va); + cond_resched(); + } else { + nr--; + } + } + + pr_info("page_frag push test thread exits on cpu %d\n", + smp_processor_id()); + + if (atomic_dec_and_test(&nthreads)) + complete(&wait); + + return 0; +} + +static int __init page_frag_test_init(void) +{ + struct task_struct *tsk_push, *tsk_pop; + ktime_t start; + u64 duration; + int ret; + + test_nc.va = NULL; + atomic_set(&nthreads, 2); + init_completion(&wait); + + if (test_alloc_len > PAGE_SIZE || test_alloc_len <= 0 || + !cpu_active(test_push_cpu) || !cpu_active(test_pop_cpu)) + return -EINVAL; + + ret = ptr_ring_init(&ptr_ring, nr_objs, GFP_KERNEL); + if (ret) + return ret; + + tsk_push = kthread_create_on_cpu(page_frag_push_thread, &ptr_ring, + test_push_cpu, "page_frag_push"); + if (IS_ERR(tsk_push)) + return PTR_ERR(tsk_push); + + tsk_pop = kthread_create_on_cpu(page_frag_pop_thread, &ptr_ring, + test_pop_cpu, "page_frag_pop"); + if (IS_ERR(tsk_pop)) { + kthread_stop(tsk_push); + return PTR_ERR(tsk_pop); + } + + start = ktime_get(); + wake_up_process(tsk_push); + wake_up_process(tsk_pop); + + pr_info("waiting for test to complete\n"); + wait_for_completion(&wait); + + duration = (u64)ktime_us_delta(ktime_get(), start); + pr_info("%d of iterations for %s testing took: %lluus\n", nr_test, + test_align ? "aligned" : "non-aligned", duration); + + ptr_ring_cleanup(&ptr_ring, NULL); + page_frag_cache_drain(&test_nc); + + return -EAGAIN; +} + +static void __exit page_frag_test_exit(void) +{ +} + +module_init(page_frag_test_init); +module_exit(page_frag_test_exit); + +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); +MODULE_AUTHOR("Yunsheng Lin <linyunsheng(a)huawei.com>"); +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Test module for page_frag"); diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/run_vmtests.sh b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/run_vmtests.sh index 36045edb10de..96fd470b9f51 100755 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/run_vmtests.sh +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/run_vmtests.sh @@ -75,6 +75,8 @@ separated by spaces: read-only VMAs - mdwe test prctl(PR_SET_MDWE, ...) +- page_frag + test handling of page fragment allocation and freeing example: ./run_vmtests.sh -t "hmm mmap ksm" EOF @@ -456,6 +458,12 @@ CATEGORY="mkdirty" run_test ./mkdirty CATEGORY="mdwe" run_test ./mdwe_test +CATEGORY="page_frag" run_test ./test_page_frag.sh smoke + +CATEGORY="page_frag" run_test ./test_page_frag.sh aligned + +CATEGORY="page_frag" run_test ./test_page_frag.sh nonaligned + echo "SUMMARY: PASS=${count_pass} SKIP=${count_skip} FAIL=${count_fail}" | tap_prefix echo "1..${count_total}" | tap_output diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/test_page_frag.sh b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/test_page_frag.sh new file mode 100755 index 000000000000..aad55e0ca2cd --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/test_page_frag.sh @@ -0,0 +1,167 @@ +#!/bin/bash +# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 +# +# Copyright (C) 2024 Yunsheng Lin <linyunsheng(a)huawei.com> +# Copyright (C) 2018 Uladzislau Rezki (Sony) <urezki(a)gmail.com> +# +# This is a test script for the kernel test driver to test the +# correctness and performance of page_frag's implementation. +# Therefore it is just a kernel module loader. You can specify +# and pass different parameters in order to: +# a) analyse performance of page fragment allocations; +# b) stressing and stability check of page_frag subsystem. + +DRIVER="./page_frag/page_frag_test.ko" +NUM_CPUS=`grep -c ^processor /proc/cpuinfo` +TEST_CPU_0=0 +if [ $NUM_CPUS -gt 1 ]; then + TEST_CPU_1=1 +else + TEST_CPU_1=0 +fi + +# 1 if fails +exitcode=1 + +# Kselftest framework requirement - SKIP code is 4. +ksft_skip=4 + +# +# Static templates for testing of page_frag APIs. +# Also it is possible to pass any supported parameters manually. +# +NONALIGNED_PARAM="test_push_cpu=$TEST_CPU_0 test_pop_cpu=$TEST_CPU_1 test_alloc_len=12 nr_test=512000000" +ALIGNED_PARAM="$NONALIGNED_PARAM test_align=1" + +check_test_requirements() +{ + uid=$(id -u) + if [ $uid -ne 0 ]; then + echo "$0: Must be run as root" + exit $ksft_skip + fi + + if ! which insmod > /dev/null 2>&1; then + echo "$0: You need insmod installed" + exit $ksft_skip + fi + + if [ ! -f $DRIVER ]; then + echo "$0: You need to compile page_frag_test module" + exit $ksft_skip + fi +} + +run_nonaligned_check() +{ + echo "Run performance tests to evaluate how fast nonaligned alloc API is." + + insmod $DRIVER $NONALIGNED_PARAM > /dev/null 2>&1 + echo "Done." + echo "Ccheck the kernel ring buffer to see the summary." +} + +run_aligned_check() +{ + echo "Run performance tests to evaluate how fast aligned alloc API is." + + insmod $DRIVER $ALIGNED_PARAM > /dev/null 2>&1 + echo "Done." + echo "Check the kernel ring buffer to see the summary." +} + +run_smoke_check() +{ + echo "Run smoke test." + + insmod $DRIVER > /dev/null 2>&1 + echo "Done." + echo "Check the kernel ring buffer to see the summary." +} + +usage() +{ + echo -n "Usage: $0 [ aligned ] | [ nonaligned ] | | [ smoke ] | " + echo "manual parameters" + echo + echo "Valid tests and parameters:" + echo + modinfo $DRIVER + echo + echo "Example usage:" + echo + echo "# Shows help message" + echo "$0" + echo + echo "# Smoke testing" + echo "$0 smoke" + echo + echo "# Performance testing for nonaligned alloc API" + echo "$0 nonaligned" + echo + echo "# Performance testing for aligned alloc API" + echo "$0 aligned" + echo + exit 0 +} + +function validate_passed_args() +{ + VALID_ARGS=`modinfo $DRIVER | awk '/parm:/ {print $2}' | sed 's/:.*//'` + + # + # Something has been passed, check it. + # + for passed_arg in $@; do + key=${passed_arg//=*/} + valid=0 + + for valid_arg in $VALID_ARGS; do + if [[ $key = $valid_arg ]]; then + valid=1 + break + fi + done + + if [[ $valid -ne 1 ]]; then + echo "Error: key is not correct: ${key}" + exit $exitcode + fi + done +} + +function run_manual_check() +{ + # + # Validate passed parameters. If there is wrong one, + # the script exists and does not execute further. + # + validate_passed_args $@ + + echo "Run the test with following parameters: $@" + insmod $DRIVER $@ > /dev/null 2>&1 + echo "Done." + echo "Check the kernel ring buffer to see the summary." +} + +function run_test() +{ + if [ $# -eq 0 ]; then + usage + else + if [[ "$1" = "smoke" ]]; then + run_smoke_check + elif [[ "$1" = "nonaligned" ]]; then + run_nonaligned_check + elif [[ "$1" = "aligned" ]]; then + run_aligned_check + else + run_manual_check $@ + fi + fi +} + +check_test_requirements +run_test $@ + +exit 0 -- 2.33.0

10 months

1
0
0 0

[PATCH v2 00/17] Wire up getrandom() vDSO implementation on powerpc

by Christophe Leroy

This series wires up getrandom() vDSO implementation on powerpc. Tested on PPC32. Performance on powerpc 885 (using kernel selftest): ~# ./vdso_test_getrandom bench-single vdso: 2500000 times in 7.897495392 seconds libc: 2500000 times in 56.091632232 seconds syscall: 2500000 times in 55.704851989 seconds Performance on powerpc 8321 (using kernel selftest): ~# ./vdso_test_getrandom bench-single vdso: 2500000 times in 2.017183250 seconds libc: 2500000 times in 13.088533630 seconds syscall: 2500000 times in 12.952458068 seconds Only build tested on PPC64. There is a problem with vdso_test_getrandom selftest, it doesn't find vDSO symbol __kernel_getrandom. There is the same problem with vdso_test_gettimeofday so it is not related to getrandom. On strange things to be clarified, there is the format of the key passed to __arch_chacha20_blocks_nostack(). In struct vgetrandom_state it is declared as a table of u32, but in reality it seems it is a flat storage that needs to be loaded in reversed byte order, so it should either be defined as a table of bytes, or as a table of __le32 but not a table of u32. But this has no impact and can be clarified later and fixed in a follow-up patch. Changes in v2: - Define VM_DROPPABLE for powerpc/32 - Fixes generic vDSO getrandom headers to enable CONFIG_COMPAT build. - Fixed size of generation counter - Fixed selftests to work on non x86 architectures Christophe Leroy (17): asm-generic/unaligned.h: Extract common header for vDSO vdso: Clean header inclusion in getrandom vdso: Add __arch_get_k_vdso_rng_data() vdso: Add missing c-getrandom-y in Makefile vdso: Avoid call to memset() by getrandom vdso: Change getrandom's generation to unsigned long mm: Define VM_DROPPABLE for powerpc/32 powerpc: Add little endian variants of LWZX_BE and STWX_BE powerpc/vdso32: Add crtsavres powerpc/vdso: Refactor CFLAGS for CVDSO build powerpc/vdso: Wire up getrandom() vDSO implementation selftests: vdso: Fix powerpc64 vdso_config selftests: vdso: Don't hard-code location of vDSO sources selftests: vdso: Make test_vdso_getrandom look for the right vDSO function selftests: vdso: Fix build of test_vdso_chacha selftests: vdso: Make VDSO function call more generic selftests: vdso: Add support for vdso_test_random for powerpc arch/powerpc/Kconfig | 1 + arch/powerpc/include/asm/asm-compat.h | 8 + arch/powerpc/include/asm/mman.h | 2 +- arch/powerpc/include/asm/vdso/getrandom.h | 67 ++++ arch/powerpc/include/asm/vdso/vsyscall.h | 6 + arch/powerpc/include/asm/vdso_datapage.h | 2 + arch/powerpc/kernel/asm-offsets.c | 1 + arch/powerpc/kernel/vdso/Makefile | 45 ++- arch/powerpc/kernel/vdso/getrandom.S | 58 ++++ arch/powerpc/kernel/vdso/gettimeofday.S | 13 - arch/powerpc/kernel/vdso/vdso32.lds.S | 1 + arch/powerpc/kernel/vdso/vdso64.lds.S | 1 + arch/powerpc/kernel/vdso/vgetrandom-chacha.S | 297 ++++++++++++++++++ arch/powerpc/kernel/vdso/vgetrandom.c | 14 + arch/x86/entry/vdso/vma.c | 3 + arch/x86/include/asm/pvclock.h | 1 + arch/x86/include/asm/vdso/vsyscall.h | 10 +- drivers/char/random.c | 5 +- fs/proc/task_mmu.c | 4 +- include/asm-generic/unaligned.h | 11 +- include/linux/mm.h | 4 +- include/trace/events/mmflags.h | 4 +- include/vdso/datapage.h | 2 +- include/vdso/getrandom.h | 2 +- include/vdso/helpers.h | 1 + include/vdso/unaligned.h | 15 + lib/vdso/Makefile | 1 + lib/vdso/getrandom.c | 30 +- tools/arch/powerpc/vdso | 1 + tools/arch/x86/vdso | 1 + tools/include/linux/linkage.h | 4 + tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/Makefile | 12 +- tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/vdso_call.h | 52 +++ tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/vdso_config.h | 14 +- .../selftests/vDSO/vdso_test_getrandom.c | 11 +- 35 files changed, 628 insertions(+), 76 deletions(-) create mode 100644 arch/powerpc/include/asm/vdso/getrandom.h create mode 100644 arch/powerpc/kernel/vdso/getrandom.S create mode 100644 arch/powerpc/kernel/vdso/vgetrandom-chacha.S create mode 100644 arch/powerpc/kernel/vdso/vgetrandom.c create mode 100644 include/vdso/unaligned.h create mode 120000 tools/arch/powerpc/vdso create mode 120000 tools/arch/x86/vdso create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/vdso_call.h -- 2.44.0

10 months

10
63
0 0

[PATCH] selftests/mm: Relax test to fail after 100 migration failures

by Dev Jain

It was recently observed at [1] that during the folio unmapping stage of migration, when the PTEs are cleared, a racing thread faulting on that folio may increase the refcount of the folio, sleep on the folio lock (the migration path has the lock), and migration ultimately fails when asserting the actual refcount against the expected. Thereby, the migration selftest fails on shared-anon mappings. The above enforces the fact that migration is a best-effort service, therefore, it is wrong to fail the test for just a single failure; hence, fail the test after 100 consecutive failures (where 100 is still a subjective choice). Note that, this has no effect on the execution time of the test since that is controlled by a timeout. [1] https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240801081657.1386743-1-dev.jain@arm.com/ Signed-off-by: Dev Jain <dev.jain(a)arm.com> Suggested-by: David Hildenbrand <david(a)redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts(a)arm.com> Tested-by: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts(a)arm.com> --- The above patch was part of the following: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240809103129.365029-1-dev.jain@arm.com/ I decided to send it separately since it should be applied nevertheless. tools/testing/selftests/mm/migration.c | 17 +++++++++++------ 1 file changed, 11 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/migration.c b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/migration.c index 6908569ef406..64bcbb7151cf 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/migration.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/migration.c @@ -15,10 +15,10 @@ #include <signal.h> #include <time.h> -#define TWOMEG (2<<20) -#define RUNTIME (20) - -#define ALIGN(x, a) (((x) + (a - 1)) & (~((a) - 1))) +#define TWOMEG (2<<20) +#define RUNTIME (20) +#define MAX_RETRIES 100 +#define ALIGN(x, a) (((x) + (a - 1)) & (~((a) - 1))) FIXTURE(migration) { @@ -65,6 +65,7 @@ int migrate(uint64_t *ptr, int n1, int n2) int ret, tmp; int status = 0; struct timespec ts1, ts2; + int failures = 0; if (clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &ts1)) return -1; @@ -79,13 +80,17 @@ int migrate(uint64_t *ptr, int n1, int n2) ret = move_pages(0, 1, (void **) &ptr, &n2, &status, MPOL_MF_MOVE_ALL); if (ret) { - if (ret > 0) + if (ret > 0) { + /* Migration is best effort; try again */ + if (++failures < MAX_RETRIES) + continue; printf("Didn't migrate %d pages\n", ret); + } else perror("Couldn't migrate pages"); return -2; } - + failures = 0; tmp = n2; n2 = n1; n1 = tmp; -- 2.30.2

10 months

1
0
0 0

[net-next, v3 0/2] Adding SO_PEEK_OFF for TCPv6

by jmaloy＠redhat.com

From: Jon Maloy <jmaloy(a)redhat.com> Adding SO_PEEK_OFF for TCPv6 and selftest for both TCPv4 and TCPv6 Jon Maloy (2): tcp: add SO_PEEK_OFF socket option tor TCPv6 selftests: add selftest for tcp SO_PEEK_OFF support net/ipv6/af_inet6.c | 1 + tools/testing/selftests/net/Makefile | 1 + tools/testing/selftests/net/tcp_so_peek_off.c | 183 ++++++++++++++++++ 3 files changed, 185 insertions(+) create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/net/tcp_so_peek_off.c -- 2.45.2

10 months

3
4
0 0

[PATCH 0/2] Exposing nice CPU usage to userspace

by Joshua＠web.codeaurora.org

From: Joshua Hahn <joshua.hahn6(a)gmail.com> Niced CPU usage is a metric reported in host-level /proc/stat, but is not reported in cgroup-level statistics in cpu.stat. However, when a host contains multiple tasks across different workloads, it becomes difficult to gauage how much of the task is being spent on niced processes based on /proc/stat alone, since host-level metrics do not provide this cgroup-level granularity. Exposing this metric will allow load balancers to correctly probe the niced CPU metric for each workload, and make more informed decisions when directing higher priority tasks. Joshua Hahn (2): Tracking cgroup-level niced CPU time Selftests for niced CPU statistics include/linux/cgroup-defs.h | 1 + kernel/cgroup/rstat.c | 16 ++++- tools/testing/selftests/cgroup/test_cpu.c | 72 +++++++++++++++++++++++ 3 files changed, 86 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-) -- 2.43.5

10 months

5
6
0 0

[PATCH v2 0/6] kunit: Add macros to help write more complex tests

by Michal Wajdeczko

v1: https://groups.google.com/g/kunit-dev/c/f4LIMLyofj8 v2: make it more complex and attempt to be thread safe s/FIXED_STUB/GLOBAL_STUB (David, Lucas) make it little more thread safe (Rae, David) wait until stub call finishes before test end (David) wait until stub call finishes before changing stub (David) allow stub deactivation (Rae) prefer kunit log (David) add simple selftest (Michal) also introduce ONLY_IF_KUNIT macro (Michal) Sample output from the tests: $ tools/testing/kunit/kunit.py run *example*.*global* \ --kunitconfig lib/kunit/.kunitconfig --raw_output KTAP version 1 1..1 # example: initializing suite KTAP version 1 # Subtest: example # module: kunit_example_test 1..1 # example_global_stub_test: initializing # example_global_stub_test: add_two: redirecting to subtract_one # example_global_stub_test: add_two: redirecting to subtract_one # example_global_stub_test: cleaning up ok 1 example_global_stub_test # example: exiting suite ok 1 example $ tools/testing/kunit/kunit.py run *global*.*global* \ --kunitconfig lib/kunit/.kunitconfig --raw_output KTAP version 1 1..1 KTAP version 1 # Subtest: kunit_global_stub # module: kunit_test 1..4 # kunit_global_stub_test_activate: real_void_func: redirecting to replacement_void_func # kunit_global_stub_test_activate: real_func: redirecting to replacement_func # kunit_global_stub_test_activate: real_func: redirecting to replacement_func # kunit_global_stub_test_activate: real_func: redirecting to other_replacement_func # kunit_global_stub_test_activate: real_func: redirecting to other_replacement_func # kunit_global_stub_test_activate: real_func: redirecting to super_replacement_func # kunit_global_stub_test_activate: real_func: redirecting to super_replacement_func ok 1 kunit_global_stub_test_activate ok 2 kunit_global_stub_test_deactivate # kunit_global_stub_test_slow_deactivate: real_func: redirecting to slow_replacement_func # kunit_global_stub_test_slow_deactivate: real_func: redirecting to slow_replacement_func # kunit_global_stub_test_slow_deactivate: waiting for slow_replacement_func # kunit_global_stub_test_slow_deactivate.speed: slow ok 3 kunit_global_stub_test_slow_deactivate # kunit_global_stub_test_slow_replace: real_func: redirecting to slow_replacement_func # kunit_global_stub_test_slow_replace: real_func: redirecting to slow_replacement_func # kunit_global_stub_test_slow_replace: waiting for slow_replacement_func # kunit_global_stub_test_slow_replace: real_func: redirecting to other_replacement_func # kunit_global_stub_test_slow_replace.speed: slow ok 4 kunit_global_stub_test_slow_replace # kunit_global_stub: pass:4 fail:0 skip:0 total:4 # Totals: pass:4 fail:0 skip:0 total:4 ok 1 kunit_global_stub Cc: Rae Moar <rmoar(a)google.com> Cc: David Gow <davidgow(a)google.com> Cc: Lucas De Marchi <lucas.demarchi(a)intel.com> Michal Wajdeczko (6): kunit: Introduce kunit_is_running() kunit: Add macro to conditionally expose declarations to tests kunit: Add macro to conditionally expose expressions to tests kunit: Allow function redirection outside of the KUnit thread kunit: Add example with alternate function redirection method kunit: Add some selftests for global stub redirection macros include/kunit/static_stub.h | 158 ++++++++++++++++++++ include/kunit/test-bug.h | 12 +- include/kunit/visibility.h | 16 +++ lib/kunit/kunit-example-test.c | 67 +++++++++ lib/kunit/kunit-test.c | 254 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++- lib/kunit/static_stub.c | 49 +++++++ 6 files changed, 553 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-) -- 2.43.0

10 months

3
14
0 0

[PATCH nf-next v3 1/2] netfilter: Make IP_NF_IPTABLES_LEGACY selectable

by Breno Leitao

This option makes IP_NF_IPTABLES_LEGACY user selectable, giving users the option to configure iptables without enabling any other config. Suggested-by: Florian Westphal <fw(a)strlen.de> Signed-off-by: Breno Leitao <leitao(a)debian.org> --- net/ipv4/netfilter/Kconfig | 19 +++++++++++-------- tools/testing/selftests/net/config | 8 ++++++++ 2 files changed, 19 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-) diff --git a/net/ipv4/netfilter/Kconfig b/net/ipv4/netfilter/Kconfig index 1b991b889506..a06c1903183f 100644 --- a/net/ipv4/netfilter/Kconfig +++ b/net/ipv4/netfilter/Kconfig @@ -12,7 +12,12 @@ config NF_DEFRAG_IPV4 # old sockopt interface and eval loop config IP_NF_IPTABLES_LEGACY - tristate + tristate "Legacy IP tables support" + default n + select NETFILTER_XTABLES + help + iptables is a general, extensible packet identification legacy framework. + This is not needed if you are using iptables over nftables (iptables-nft). config NF_SOCKET_IPV4 tristate "IPv4 socket lookup support" @@ -177,7 +182,7 @@ config IP_NF_MATCH_TTL config IP_NF_FILTER tristate "Packet filtering" default m if NETFILTER_ADVANCED=n - select IP_NF_IPTABLES_LEGACY + depends on IP_NF_IPTABLES_LEGACY help Packet filtering defines a table `filter', which has a series of rules for simple packet filtering at local input, forwarding and @@ -217,7 +222,7 @@ config IP_NF_NAT default m if NETFILTER_ADVANCED=n select NF_NAT select NETFILTER_XT_NAT - select IP_NF_IPTABLES_LEGACY + depends on IP_NF_IPTABLES_LEGACY help This enables the `nat' table in iptables. This allows masquerading, port forwarding and other forms of full Network Address Port @@ -258,7 +263,7 @@ endif # IP_NF_NAT config IP_NF_MANGLE tristate "Packet mangling" default m if NETFILTER_ADVANCED=n - select IP_NF_IPTABLES_LEGACY + depends on IP_NF_IPTABLES_LEGACY help This option adds a `mangle' table to iptables: see the man page for iptables(8). This table is used for various packet alterations @@ -293,7 +298,7 @@ config IP_NF_TARGET_TTL # raw + specific targets config IP_NF_RAW tristate 'raw table support (required for NOTRACK/TRACE)' - select IP_NF_IPTABLES_LEGACY + depends on IP_NF_IPTABLES_LEGACY help This option adds a `raw' table to iptables. This table is the very first in the netfilter framework and hooks in at the PREROUTING @@ -305,9 +310,7 @@ config IP_NF_RAW # security table for MAC policy config IP_NF_SECURITY tristate "Security table" - depends on SECURITY - depends on NETFILTER_ADVANCED - select IP_NF_IPTABLES_LEGACY + depends on SECURITY && NETFILTER_ADVANCED && IP_NF_IPTABLES_LEGACY help This option adds a `security' table to iptables, for use with Mandatory Access Control (MAC) policy. diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/net/config b/tools/testing/selftests/net/config index 5b9baf708950..90e997cfa12e 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/net/config +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/net/config @@ -28,6 +28,7 @@ CONFIG_NET_FOU=y CONFIG_NET_FOU_IP_TUNNELS=y CONFIG_NETFILTER=y CONFIG_NETFILTER_ADVANCED=y +CONFIG_NETFILTER_XT_TARGET_HL=m CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK=m CONFIG_IPV6_MROUTE=y CONFIG_IPV6_SIT=y @@ -35,6 +36,11 @@ CONFIG_IP_DCCP=m CONFIG_NF_NAT=m CONFIG_IP6_NF_IPTABLES=m CONFIG_IP_NF_IPTABLES=m +CONFIG_IP_NF_IPTABLES_LEGACY=m +CONFIG_IP_NF_FILTER=m +CONFIG_IP_NF_TARGET_REJECT=m +CONFIG_IP_NF_TARGET_MASQUERADE=m +CONFIG_IP_NF_MANGLE=m CONFIG_IP6_NF_NAT=m CONFIG_IP6_NF_RAW=m CONFIG_IP_NF_NAT=m @@ -54,6 +60,7 @@ CONFIG_MPTCP=y CONFIG_NF_TABLES=m CONFIG_NF_TABLES_IPV6=y CONFIG_NF_TABLES_IPV4=y +CONFIG_NF_REJECT_IPV4=y CONFIG_NFT_NAT=m CONFIG_NETFILTER_XT_MATCH_LENGTH=m CONFIG_NET_ACT_CSUM=m @@ -106,4 +113,5 @@ CONFIG_CRYPTO_ARIA=y CONFIG_XFRM_INTERFACE=m CONFIG_XFRM_USER=m CONFIG_IP_NF_MATCH_RPFILTER=m +CONFIG_IP_NF_TARGET_MASQUERADE=m CONFIG_IP6_NF_MATCH_RPFILTER=m -- 2.43.5

10 months

2
6
0 0

[PATCH bpf-next V1] enable virtFS(9p virtio) for sharing directory on VM to optimize debugging

by Lin Yikai

[Problem] Sometimes, we have only x86_64 server for compiling BPF with target ARCH of arm64. Therefore, the only way to debug bpf is using cross-compile and qemu. Unfortunately, debugging online on VM is very inconvenient, when test_progs fails. Such as: 1. We are unable to directly replace old test object and still need to quit VM and restart, which consumes valuable time. 2. We also want to share other tools or binaries online for execution on the VM, which is not supported by VM. [Optimization] I noitce that CONFIG_9P_FS is enabled in "config.vm", so virtFS (9p virtio) is available on VM. To achieve it, I add a new init file on qemu, which only exists when '-v' option is appended. root@(none):/# cat /etc/rcS.d/S20-testDebug #!/bin/sh set -x rm -rf /mnt/shared mkdir -p /mnt/shared /bin/mount -t 9p -o trans=virtio,version=9p2000.L host0 /mnt/shared [Usage] Append the option '-v' to enable it. For instance: LDLIBS=-static ./vmtest.sh -v -s -- ./test_progs -t d_path This will share the directory between VM's "/mnt/shared" with host's *${OUTPUT_DIR}/${MOUNT_DIR}/shared*. On host: $ mv ./test_progs ~/workplace/bpf/arm64/.bpf_selftests/mnt/shared/ On VM(you can directly move it into /root/bpf): root@(none):/# ls /mnt/shared/ test_progs Signed-off-by: Lin Yikai <yikai.lin(a)vivo.com> --- tools/testing/selftests/bpf/vmtest.sh | 75 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++- 1 file changed, 73 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/vmtest.sh b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/vmtest.sh index c7461ed496ab..82afadde50da 100755 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/vmtest.sh +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/vmtest.sh @@ -70,10 +70,15 @@ LOG_FILE_BASE="$(date +"bpf_selftests.%Y-%m-%d_%H-%M-%S")" LOG_FILE="${LOG_FILE_BASE}.log" EXIT_STATUS_FILE="${LOG_FILE_BASE}.exit_status" +DEBUG_CMD_INIT="" +DEBUG_FILE_INIT="S20-testDebug" +QEMU_FLAG_VIRTFS="" + + usage() { cat <<EOF -Usage: $0 [-i] [-s] [-d <output_dir>] -- [<command>] +Usage: $0 [-i] [-s] [-v] [-d <output_dir>] -- [<command>] <command> is the command you would normally run when you are in tools/testing/selftests/bpf. e.g: @@ -101,6 +106,8 @@ Options: -s) Instead of powering off the VM, start an interactive shell. If <command> is specified, the shell runs after the command finishes executing + -v) enable virtFS (9p virtio) for sharing directory + of "/mnt/shared" on the VM EOF } @@ -275,6 +282,7 @@ EOF -serial mon:stdio \ "${QEMU_FLAGS[@]}" \ -enable-kvm \ + ${QEMU_FLAG_VIRTFS} \ -m 4G \ -drive file="${rootfs_img}",format=raw,index=1,media=disk,if=virtio,cache=none \ -kernel "${kernel_bzimage}" \ @@ -354,6 +362,60 @@ catch() exit ${exit_code} } +update_debug_init() +{ + #You can do something else just for debuging on qemu. + #The init script will be reset every time before vm running on host, + #and be executed on qemu before test_progs. + local init_script_dir="${OUTPUT_DIR}/${MOUNT_DIR}/etc/rcS.d" + local init_script_file="${init_script_dir}/${DEBUG_FILE_INIT}" + + mount_image + if [[ "${DEBUG_CMD_INIT}" == "" ]]; then + sudo rm -rf ${init_script_file} + unmount_image + return + fi + + if [[ ! -d "${init_script_dir}" ]]; then + cat <<EOF +Could not find ${init_script_dir} in the mounted image. +This likely indicates a bad or not default rootfs image, +You need to change debug init manually +according to the actual situation of the rootfs image. +EOF + unmount_image + exit 1 + fi + + sudo bash -c "cat > ${init_script_file}" <<EOF +#!/bin/sh +set -x +${DEBUG_CMD_INIT} +EOF + sudo chmod 755 "${init_script_file}" + unmount_image +} + +#Establish shared dir access by 9p virtfs +#between "/mnt/shared" on qemu with *${OUTPUT_DIR}/${MOUNT_DIR}/shared* on local host. +debug_by_virtfs_shared() +{ + local qemu_shared_dir="/mnt/shared" + local host_shared_dir="${OUTPUT_DIR}/${MOUNT_DIR}/shared" + + #append virtfs shared flag for qemu + local flag="-virtfs local,mount_tag=host0,security_model=passthrough,id=host0,path=${host_shared_dir}" + mkdir -p "${host_shared_dir}" + QEMU_FLAG_VIRTFS="${QEMU_FLAG_VIRTFS} ${flag}" + + #append mount cmd into init + DEBUG_CMD_INIT="${DEBUG_CMD_INIT}\ +rm -rf ${qemu_shared_dir} +mkdir -p ${qemu_shared_dir} +/bin/mount -t 9p -o trans=virtio,version=9p2000.L host0 ${qemu_shared_dir}" +} + main() { local script_dir="$(cd -P -- "$(dirname -- "${BASH_SOURCE[0]}")" && pwd -P)" @@ -365,8 +427,9 @@ main() local update_image="no" local exit_command="poweroff -f" local debug_shell="no" + local enable_virtfs_shared="no" - while getopts ':hskid:j:' opt; do + while getopts ':vhskid:j:' opt; do case ${opt} in i) update_image="yes" @@ -382,6 +445,9 @@ main() debug_shell="yes" exit_command="bash" ;; + v) + enable_virtfs_shared="yes" + ;; h) usage exit 0 @@ -449,6 +515,11 @@ main() create_vm_image fi + if [[ "${enable_virtfs_shared}" == "yes" ]]; then + debug_by_virtfs_shared + fi + update_debug_init + update_selftests "${kernel_checkout}" "${make_command}" update_init_script "${command}" "${exit_command}" run_vm "${kernel_bzimage}" -- 2.34.1

10 months, 1 week

1
0
0 0

[PATCH] selftests/arm64: Fix build warnings for abi

by Dev Jain

A "%s" is missing in ksft_exit_fail_msg(); instead, use the newly introduced ksft_exit_fail_perror(). Also, uint64_t corresponds to unsigned 64-bit integer, so use %lx instead of %llx. Signed-off-by: Dev Jain <dev.jain(a)arm.com> --- The changes in ptrace.c were earlier a part of the following: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240625122408.1439097-6-dev.jain@arm.com/ which were reviewed by Mark. tools/testing/selftests/arm64/abi/ptrace.c | 4 ++-- tools/testing/selftests/arm64/abi/syscall-abi.c | 8 ++++---- 2 files changed, 6 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/arm64/abi/ptrace.c b/tools/testing/selftests/arm64/abi/ptrace.c index e4fa507cbdd0..b51d21f78cf9 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/arm64/abi/ptrace.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/arm64/abi/ptrace.c @@ -163,10 +163,10 @@ static void test_hw_debug(pid_t child, int type, const char *type_name) static int do_child(void) { if (ptrace(PTRACE_TRACEME, -1, NULL, NULL)) - ksft_exit_fail_msg("PTRACE_TRACEME", strerror(errno)); + ksft_exit_fail_perror("PTRACE_TRACEME"); if (raise(SIGSTOP)) - ksft_exit_fail_msg("raise(SIGSTOP)", strerror(errno)); + ksft_exit_fail_perror("raise(SIGSTOP)"); return EXIT_SUCCESS; } diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/arm64/abi/syscall-abi.c b/tools/testing/selftests/arm64/abi/syscall-abi.c index d704511a0955..5ec9a18ec802 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/arm64/abi/syscall-abi.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/arm64/abi/syscall-abi.c @@ -81,7 +81,7 @@ static int check_gpr(struct syscall_cfg *cfg, int sve_vl, int sme_vl, uint64_t s */ for (i = 9; i < ARRAY_SIZE(gpr_in); i++) { if (gpr_in[i] != gpr_out[i]) { - ksft_print_msg("%s SVE VL %d mismatch in GPR %d: %llx != %llx\n", + ksft_print_msg("%s SVE VL %d mismatch in GPR %d: %lx != %lx\n", cfg->name, sve_vl, i, gpr_in[i], gpr_out[i]); errors++; @@ -112,7 +112,7 @@ static int check_fpr(struct syscall_cfg *cfg, int sve_vl, int sme_vl, if (!sve_vl && !(svcr & SVCR_SM_MASK)) { for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(fpr_in); i++) { if (fpr_in[i] != fpr_out[i]) { - ksft_print_msg("%s Q%d/%d mismatch %llx != %llx\n", + ksft_print_msg("%s Q%d/%d mismatch %lx != %lx\n", cfg->name, i / 2, i % 2, fpr_in[i], fpr_out[i]); @@ -294,13 +294,13 @@ static int check_svcr(struct syscall_cfg *cfg, int sve_vl, int sme_vl, int errors = 0; if (svcr_out & SVCR_SM_MASK) { - ksft_print_msg("%s Still in SM, SVCR %llx\n", + ksft_print_msg("%s Still in SM, SVCR %lx\n", cfg->name, svcr_out); errors++; } if ((svcr_in & SVCR_ZA_MASK) != (svcr_out & SVCR_ZA_MASK)) { - ksft_print_msg("%s PSTATE.ZA changed, SVCR %llx != %llx\n", + ksft_print_msg("%s PSTATE.ZA changed, SVCR %lx != %lx\n", cfg->name, svcr_in, svcr_out); errors++; } -- 2.30.2

10 months, 1 week

3
7
0 0

[PATCH net v2 00/15] mptcp: more fixes for the in-kernel PM

by Matthieu Baerts (NGI0)

Here is a new batch of fixes for the MPTCP in-kernel path-manager: Patch 1 ensures the address ID is set to 0 when the path-manager sends an ADD_ADDR for the address of the initial subflow. The same fix is applied when a new subflow is created re-using this special address. A fix for v6.0. Patch 2 is similar, but for the case where an endpoint is removed: if this endpoint was used for the initial address, it is important to send a RM_ADDR with this ID set to 0, and look for existing subflows with the ID set to 0. A fix for v6.0 as well. Patch 3 validates the two previous patches. Patch 4 makes the PM selecting an "active" path to send an address notification in an ACK, instead of taking the first path in the list. A fix for v5.11. Patch 5 fixes skipping the establishment of a new subflow if a previous subflow using the same pair of addresses is being closed. A fix for v5.13. Patch 6 resets the ID linked to the initial subflow when the linked endpoint is re-added, possibly with a different ID. A fix for v6.0. Patch 7 validates the three previous patches. Patch 8 is a small fix for the MPTCP Join selftest, when being used with older subflows not supporting all MIB counters. A fix for a commit introduced in v6.4, but backported up to v5.10. Patch 9 avoids the PM to try to close the initial subflow multiple times, and increment counters while nothing happened. A fix for v5.10. Patch 10 stops incrementing local_addr_used and add_addr_accepted counters when dealing with the address ID 0, because these counters are not taking into account the initial subflow, and are then not decremented when the linked addresses are removed. A fix for v6.0. Patch 11 validates the previous patch. Patch 12 avoids the PM to send multiple SUB_CLOSED events for the initial subflow. A fix for v5.12. Patch 13 validates the previous patch. Patch 14 stops treating the ADD_ADDR 0 as a new address, and accepts it in order to re-create the initial subflow if it has been closed, even if the limit for *new* addresses -- not taking into account the address of the initial subflow -- has been reached. A fix for v5.10. Patch 15 validates the previous patch. Signed-off-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe(a)kernel.org> --- Changes in v2: - Patches 11,15/15: allow the connection to run for longer, should fix the issue seen on the Netdev CI, with a debug kconfig. - Link to v1: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240826-net-mptcp-more-pm-fix-v1-0-8cd6c87d1d6d@… --- Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) (15): mptcp: pm: reuse ID 0 after delete and re-add mptcp: pm: fix RM_ADDR ID for the initial subflow selftests: mptcp: join: check removing ID 0 endpoint mptcp: pm: send ACK on an active subflow mptcp: pm: skip connecting to already established sf mptcp: pm: reset MPC endp ID when re-added selftests: mptcp: join: check re-adding init endp with != id selftests: mptcp: join: no extra msg if no counter mptcp: pm: do not remove already closed subflows mptcp: pm: fix ID 0 endp usage after multiple re-creations selftests: mptcp: join: check re-re-adding ID 0 endp mptcp: avoid duplicated SUB_CLOSED events selftests: mptcp: join: validate event numbers mptcp: pm: ADD_ADDR 0 is not a new address selftests: mptcp: join: check re-re-adding ID 0 signal net/mptcp/pm.c | 4 +- net/mptcp/pm_netlink.c | 87 ++++++++++---- net/mptcp/protocol.c | 6 + net/mptcp/protocol.h | 5 +- tools/testing/selftests/net/mptcp/mptcp_join.sh | 153 ++++++++++++++++++++---- tools/testing/selftests/net/mptcp/mptcp_lib.sh | 4 + 6 files changed, 209 insertions(+), 50 deletions(-) --- base-commit: 3a0504d54b3b57f0d7bf3d9184a00c9f8887f6d7 change-id: 20240826-net-mptcp-more-pm-fix-ffa61a36f817 Best regards, -- Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe(a)kernel.org>

10 months, 1 week

2
16
0 0

[PATCH v5 0/4] HID: hidraw: HIDIOCREVOKE introduction

by bentiss＠kernel.org

The is the v5 of the HIDIOCREVOKE patches. After a small discussion with Peter, we decided to: - drop the BPF hooks that are problematic (Linus doesn't want "ALLOW_ERROR_INJECTION" to be used as "normal" fmodret bpf hooks) - punt those BPF hooks later once we get the API right - I'll be the one sending that new version, given that it's easier for me ATM For testing the patch, and for convenience, I added a new selftest program that can test this new ioctl. This will also allow us to integrate the (future) BPF hooks and show how this should be used. Signed-off-by: Benjamin Tissoires <bentiss(a)kernel.org> --- Changes in v5: - check for ENODEV when required in selftests - create new common header for the HID tests that can be reused in other HID selftests - Link to v4: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240827-hidraw-revoke-v4-0-88c6795bf867@kernel.o… Link to v3: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240812052753.GA478917@quokka/ --- Benjamin Tissoires (3): selftests/hid: extract the utility part of hid_bpf.c into its own header selftests/hid: Add initial hidraw tests skeleton selftests/hid: Add HIDIOCREVOKE tests Peter Hutterer (1): HID: hidraw: add HIDIOCREVOKE ioctl drivers/hid/hidraw.c | 39 ++- include/linux/hidraw.h | 1 + include/uapi/linux/hidraw.h | 1 + tools/testing/selftests/hid/.gitignore | 1 + tools/testing/selftests/hid/Makefile | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/hid/hid_bpf.c | 437 +------------------------------ tools/testing/selftests/hid/hid_common.h | 436 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ tools/testing/selftests/hid/hidraw.c | 237 +++++++++++++++++ 8 files changed, 714 insertions(+), 440 deletions(-) --- base-commit: 6e4436539ae182dc86d57d13849862bcafaa4709 change-id: 20240826-hidraw-revoke-0a02ebb21743 Best regards, -- Benjamin Tissoires <bentiss(a)kernel.org>

10 months, 1 week

2
5
0 0

[PATCH bpf-next v3 0/8] libbpf, selftests/bpf: Support cross-endian usage

by Tony Ambardar

Hello all, This patch series targets a long-standing BPF usability issue - the lack of general cross-compilation support - by enabling cross-endian usage of libbpf and bpftool, as well as supporting cross-endian build targets for selftests/bpf. Benefits include improved BPF development and testing for embedded systems based on e.g. big-endian MIPS, more build options e.g for s390x systems, and better accessibility to the very latest test tools e.g. 'test_progs'. Initial development and testing used mips64, since this arch makes switching the build byte-order trivial and is thus very handy for A/B testing. However, it lacks some key features (bpf2bpf call, kfuncs, etc) making for poor selftests/bpf coverage. Final testing takes the kernel and selftests/bpf cross-built from x86_64 to s390x, and runs the result under QEMU/s390x. That same configuration could also be used on kernel-patches/bpf CI for regression testing endian support or perhaps load-sharing s390x builds across x86_64 systems. This thread includes some background regarding testing on QEMU/s390x and the generally favourable results: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/ZsEcsaa3juxxQBUf@kodidev-ubuntu/ Feedback and suggestions are welcome! Best regards, Tony Changelog: --------- v2 -> v3: (feedback from Andrii) - improve some log and commit message formatting - restructure BTF.ext endianness safety checks and byte-swapping - use BTF.ext info record definitions for swapping, require BTF v1 - follow BTF API implementation more closely for BTF.ext - explicitly reject loading non-native endianness program into kernel - simplify linker output byte-order setting - drop redundant safety checks during linking - simplify endianness macro and improve blob setup code for light skel - no unexpected test failures after cross-compiling x86_64 -> s390x v1 -> v2: - fixed a light skeleton bug causing test_progs 'map_ptr' failure - simplified some BTF.ext related endianness logic - remove an 'inline' usage related to CI checkpatch failure - improve some formatting noted by checkpatch warnings - unexpected 'test_progs' failures drop 3 -> 2 (x86_64 to s390x cross) Tony Ambardar (8): libbpf: Improve log message formatting libbpf: Fix header comment typos for BTF.ext libbpf: Fix output .symtab byte-order during linking libbpf: Support BTF.ext loading and output in either endianness libbpf: Support opening bpf objects of either endianness libbpf: Support linking bpf objects of either endianness libbpf: Support creating light skeleton of either endianness selftests/bpf: Support cross-endian building tools/lib/bpf/bpf_gen_internal.h | 1 + tools/lib/bpf/btf.c | 230 ++++++++++++++++++++++++--- tools/lib/bpf/btf.h | 3 + tools/lib/bpf/btf_dump.c | 2 +- tools/lib/bpf/btf_relocate.c | 2 +- tools/lib/bpf/gen_loader.c | 185 ++++++++++++++++----- tools/lib/bpf/libbpf.c | 39 +++-- tools/lib/bpf/libbpf.map | 2 + tools/lib/bpf/libbpf_internal.h | 17 +- tools/lib/bpf/linker.c | 92 +++++++++-- tools/lib/bpf/relo_core.c | 2 +- tools/lib/bpf/skel_internal.h | 3 +- tools/testing/selftests/bpf/Makefile | 7 +- 13 files changed, 488 insertions(+), 97 deletions(-) -- 2.34.1

10 months, 1 week

1
9
0 0

[PATCH net-next v22 00/13] Device Memory TCP

by Mina Almasry

v22: https://patchwork.kernel.org/project/netdevbpf/list/?series=881158&state=* ==== v22 aims to resolve the pending issue pointed to in v21, which is the interaction with xdp. In this series I rebase on top of the minor refactor which refactors propagating xdp configuration to slave devices: https://patchwork.kernel.org/project/netdevbpf/list/?series=881994&state=* I then disable setting xdp on devices using memory providers, and propagating xdp configuration to devices using memory providers. Full devmem TCP changes including the full GVE driver implementation is here: https://github.com/mina/linux/commits/tcpdevmem-v22/ v21: https://patchwork.kernel.org/project/netdevbpf/list/?series=880735&state=* ==== v20 addressed some comments and resolved a test failure, but introduced an unfortunate build error with a config edge case I wasn't testing. v21 simply resolves that error. Major Changes: - Resolve build error with CONFIG_PAGE_POOL=n && CONFIG_NET=y Full devmem TCP changes including the full GVE driver implementation is here: https://github.com/mina/linux/commits/tcpdevmem-v21/ v20: https://patchwork.kernel.org/project/netdevbpf/list/?series=879373&state=* ==== v20 aims to resolve a couple of bug reports against v19, and addresses some review comments around the page_pool_check_memory_provider mechanism. Major changes: - Test edge cases such as header split disabled in selftest. - Change `offset = 0` back to `offset = offset - start` to resolve issue found in RX path by Taehee (thanks!) - Address a few comments around page_pool_check_memory_provider() from Pavel & Jakub. - Removed some unnecessary includes across various patches in the series. - Removed unnecessary EXPORT_SYMBOL(page_pool_mem_providers) (Jakub). - Fix regression caused by incorrect dev_get_max_mp_channel check, along with rename (Jakub). Full devmem TCP changes including the full GVE driver implementation is here: https://github.com/mina/linux/commits/tcpdevmem-v20/ v19: https://patchwork.kernel.org/project/netdevbpf/list/?series=876852&state=* ==== v18 got a thorough review (thanks!), and this iteration addresses the feedback. Major changes: - Prevent deactivating mp bound queues. - Prevent installing xdp on mp bound netdevs, or installing mps on xdp installed netdevs. - Fix corner cases in netlink API vis-a-vis missing attributes. - Iron out the unreadable netmem driver support story. To be honest, the conversation with Jakub & Pavel got a bit confusing for me. I've implemented an approach in this set that makes sense to me, and AFAICT, addresses the requirements. It may be good as-is, or it may be a conversation starter/continuer. To be honest IMO there are many ways to skin this cat and I don't see an extremely strong reason to go for one approach over another. Here is one approach you may like. - Don't reset niov dma_addr on allocation & free. - Add some tests to the selftest that catches some of the issues around missing netlink attributes or deactivating mp-bound queues. Full devmem TCP changes including the full GVE driver implementation is here: https://github.com/mina/linux/commits/tcpdevmem-v19/ v18: https://patchwork.kernel.org/project/netdevbpf/list/?series=874848&state=* ==== v17 got minor feedback: (a) to beef up the description on patch 1 and (b) to remove the leading underscores in the header definition. I applied (a). (b) seems to be against current conventions so I did not apply before further discussion. Full devmem TCP changes including the full GVE driver implementation is here: https://github.com/mina/linux/commits/tcpdevmem-v17/ v17: https://patchwork.kernel.org/project/netdevbpf/list/?series=869900&state=* ==== v16 also got a very thorough review and some testing (thanks again!). Thes version addresses all the concerns reported on v15, in terms of feedback and issues reported. Major changes: - Use ASSERT_RTNL. - Moved around some of the page_pool helpers definitions so I can hide some netmem helpers in private files as Jakub suggested. - Don't make every net_iov hold a ref on the binding as Jakub suggested. - Fix issue reported by Taehee where we access queues after they have been freed. Full devmem TCP changes including the full GVE driver implementation is here: https://github.com/mina/linux/commits/tcpdevmem-v17/ v16: https://patchwork.kernel.org/project/netdevbpf/list/?series=866353&state=* ==== v15 got a thorough review and some testing, and this version addresses almost all the feedback. Some more minor comments where the authors said it could be done later, I left out. Major changes: - Addition of dma-buf introspection to page-pool-get and queue-get. - Fixes to selftests suggested by Taehee. - Fixes to documentation suggested by Donald. - A couple of suggestions and fixes to TCP patches by Eric and David. - Fixes to number assignements suggested by Arnd. - Use rtnl_lock()ing to guard against queue reconfiguration while the page_pool initialization is happening. (Jakub). - Fixes to a few warnings reproduced by Taehee. - Fixes to dma-buf binding suggested by Taehee and Jakub. - Fixes to netlink UAPI suggested by Jakub - Applied a number of Reviewed-bys and Acked-bys (including ones I lost from v13+). Full devmem TCP changes including the full GVE driver implementation is here: https://github.com/mina/linux/commits/tcpdevmem-v16/ One caveat: Taehee reproduced a KASAN warning and reported it here: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/CAMArcTUdCxOBYGF3vpbq=eBvqZfnc44KBaQTN7H-wqd… I estimate the issue to be minor and easily fixable: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/CAHS8izNgaqC--GGE2xd85QB=utUnOHmioCsDd1TNxJW… I hope to be able to follow up with a fix to net tree as net-next closes imminently, but if this iteration doesn't make it in, I will repost with a fix squashed after net-next reopens, no problem. v15: https://patchwork.kernel.org/project/netdevbpf/list/?series=865481&state=* ==== No material changes in this version, only a fix to linking against libynl.a from the last version. Per Jakub's instructions I've pulled one of his patches into this series, and now use the new libynl.a correctly, I hope. As usual, the full devmem TCP changes including the full GVE driver implementation is here: https://github.com/mina/linux/commits/tcpdevmem-v15/ v14: https://patchwork.kernel.org/project/netdevbpf/list/?series=865135&archive=… ==== No material changes in this version. Only rebase and re-verification on top of net-next. v13, I think, raced with commit ebad6d0334793 ("net/ipv4: Use nested-BH locking for ipv4_tcp_sk.") being merged to net-next that caused a patchwork failure to apply. This series should apply cleanly on commit c4532232fa2a4 ("selftests: net: remove unneeded IP_GRE config"). I did not wait the customary 24hr as Jakub said it's OK to repost as soon as I build test the rebased version: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/20240625075926.146d769d@kernel.org/ v13: https://patchwork.kernel.org/project/netdevbpf/list/?series=861406&archive=… ==== Major changes: -------------- This iteration addresses Pavel's review comments, applies his reviewed-by's, and seeks to fix the patchwork build error (sorry!). As usual, the full devmem TCP changes including the full GVE driver implementation is here: https://github.com/mina/linux/commits/tcpdevmem-v13/ v12: https://patchwork.kernel.org/project/netdevbpf/list/?series=859747&state=* ==== Major changes: -------------- This iteration only addresses one minor comment from Pavel with regards to the trace printing of netmem, and the patchwork build error introduced in v11 because I missed doing an allmodconfig build, sorry. Other than that v11, AFAICT, received no feedback. There is one discussion about how the specifics of plugging io uring memory through the page pool, but not relevant to content in this particular patchset, AFAICT. As usual, the full devmem TCP changes including the full GVE driver implementation is here: https://github.com/mina/linux/commits/tcpdevmem-v12/ v11: https://patchwork.kernel.org/project/netdevbpf/list/?series=857457&state=* ==== Major Changes: -------------- v11 addresses feedback received in v10. The major change is the removal of the memory provider ops as requested by Christoph. We still accomplish the same thing, but utilizing direct function calls with if statements rather than generic ops. Additionally address sparse warnings, bugs and review comments from folks that reviewed. As usual, the full devmem TCP changes including the full GVE driver implementation is here: https://github.com/mina/linux/commits/tcpdevmem-v11/ Detailed changelog: ------------------- - Fixes in netdev_rx_queue_restart() from Pavel & David. - Remove commit e650e8c3a36f5 ("net: page_pool: create hooks for custom page providers") from the series to address Christoph's feedback and rebased other patches on the series on this change. - Fixed build errors with CONFIG_DMA_SHARED_BUFFER && !CONFIG_GENERIC_ALLOCATOR build. - Fixed sparse warnings pointed out by Paolo. - Drop unnecessary gro_pull_from_frag0 checks. - Added Bagas reviewed-by to docs. v10: https://patchwork.kernel.org/project/netdevbpf/list/?series=852422&state=* ==== Major Changes: -------------- v9 was sent right before the merge window closed (sorry!). v10 is almost a re-send of the series now that the merge window re-opened. Only rebased to latest net-next and addressed some minor iterative comments received on v9. As usual, the full devmem TCP changes including the full GVE driver implementation is here: https://github.com/mina/linux/commits/tcpdevmem-v10/ Detailed changelog: ------------------- - Fixed tokens leaking in DONTNEED setsockopt (Nikolay). - Moved net_iov_dma_addr() to devmem.c and made it a devmem specific helpers (David). - Rename hook alloc_pages to alloc_netmems as alloc_pages is now preprocessor macro defined and causes a build error. v9: === Major Changes: -------------- GVE queue API has been merged. Submitting this version as non-RFC after rebasing on top of the merged API, and dropped the out of tree queue API I was carrying on github. Addressed the little feedback v8 has received. Detailed changelog: ------------------ - Added new patch from David Wei to this series for netdev_rx_queue_restart() - Fixed sparse error. - Removed CONFIG_ checks in netmem_is_net_iov() - Flipped skb->readable to skb->unreadable - Minor fixes to selftests & docs. RFC v8: ======= Major Changes: -------------- - Fixed build error generated by patch-by-patch build. - Applied docs suggestions from Randy. RFC v7: ======= Major Changes: -------------- This revision largely rebases on top of net-next and addresses the feedback RFCv6 received from folks, namely Jakub, Yunsheng, Arnd, David, & Pavel. The series remains in RFC because the queue-API ndos defined in this series are not yet implemented. I have a GVE implementation I carry out of tree for my testing. A upstreamable GVE implementation is in the works. Aside from that, in my estimation all the patches are ready for review/merge. Please do take a look. As usual the full devmem TCP changes including the full GVE driver implementation is here: https://github.com/mina/linux/commits/tcpdevmem-v7/ Detailed changelog: - Use admin-perm in netlink API. - Addressed feedback from Jakub with regards to netlink API implementation. - Renamed devmem.c functions to something more appropriate for that file. - Improve the performance seen through the page_pool benchmark. - Fix the value definition of all the SO_DEVMEM_* uapi. - Various fixes to documentation. Perf - page-pool benchmark: --------------------------- Improved performance of bench_page_pool_simple.ko tests compared to v6: https://pastebin.com/raw/v5dYRg8L net-next base: 8 cycle fast path. RFC v6: 10 cycle fast path. RFC v7: 9 cycle fast path. RFC v7 with CONFIG_DMA_SHARED_BUFFER disabled: 8 cycle fast path, same as baseline. Perf - Devmem TCP benchmark: --------------------- Perf is about the same regardless of the changes in v7, namely the removal of the static_branch_unlikely to improve the page_pool benchmark performance: 189/200gbps bi-directional throughput with RX devmem TCP and regular TCP TX i.e. ~95% line rate. RFC v6: ======= Major Changes: -------------- This revision largely rebases on top of net-next and addresses the little feedback RFCv5 received. The series remains in RFC because the queue-API ndos defined in this series are not yet implemented. I have a GVE implementation I carry out of tree for my testing. A upstreamable GVE implementation is in the works. Aside from that, in my estimation all the patches are ready for review/merge. Please do take a look. As usual the full devmem TCP changes including the full GVE driver implementation is here: https://github.com/mina/linux/commits/tcpdevmem-v6/ This version also comes with some performance data recorded in the cover letter (see below changelog). Detailed changelog: - Rebased on top of the merged netmem_ref changes. - Converted skb->dmabuf to skb->readable (Pavel). Pavel's original suggestion was to remove the skb->dmabuf flag entirely, but when I looked into it closely, I found the issue that if we remove the flag we have to dereference the shinfo(skb) pointer to obtain the first frag to tell whether an skb is readable or not. This can cause a performance regression if it dirties the cache line when the shinfo(skb) was not really needed. Instead, I converted the skb->dmabuf flag into a generic skb->readable flag which can be re-used by io_uring 0-copy RX. - Squashed a few locking optimizations from Eric Dumazet in the RX path and the DEVMEM_DONTNEED setsockopt. - Expanded the tests a bit. Added validation for invalid scenarios and added some more coverage. Perf - page-pool benchmark: --------------------------- bench_page_pool_simple.ko tests with and without these changes: https://pastebin.com/raw/ncHDwAbn AFAIK the number that really matters in the perf tests is the 'tasklet_page_pool01_fast_path Per elem'. This one measures at about 8 cycles without the changes but there is some 1 cycle noise in some results. With the patches this regresses to 9 cycles with the changes but there is 1 cycle noise occasionally running this test repeatedly. Lastly I tried disable the static_branch_unlikely() in netmem_is_net_iov() check. To my surprise disabling the static_branch_unlikely() check reduces the fast path back to 8 cycles, but the 1 cycle noise remains. Perf - Devmem TCP benchmark: --------------------- 189/200gbps bi-directional throughput with RX devmem TCP and regular TCP TX i.e. ~95% line rate. Major changes in RFC v5: ======================== 1. Rebased on top of 'Abstract page from net stack' series and used the new netmem type to refer to LSB set pointers instead of re-using struct page. 2. Downgraded this series back to RFC and called it RFC v5. This is because this series is now dependent on 'Abstract page from net stack'[1] and the queue API. Both are removed from the series to reduce the patch # and those bits are fairly independent or pre-requisite work. 3. Reworked the page_pool devmem support to use netmem and for some more unified handling. 4. Reworked the reference counting of net_iov (renamed from page_pool_iov) to use pp_ref_count for refcounting. The full changes including the dependent series and GVE page pool support is here: https://github.com/mina/linux/commits/tcpdevmem-rfcv5/ [1] https://patchwork.kernel.org/project/netdevbpf/list/?series=810774 Major changes in v1: ==================== 1. Implemented MVP queue API ndos to remove the userspace-visible driver reset. 2. Fixed issues in the napi_pp_put_page() devmem frag unref path. 3. Removed RFC tag. Many smaller addressed comments across all the patches (patches have individual change log). Full tree including the rest of the GVE driver changes: https://github.com/mina/linux/commits/tcpdevmem-v1 Changes in RFC v3: ================== 1. Pulled in the memory-provider dependency from Jakub's RFC[1] to make the series reviewable and mergeable. 2. Implemented multi-rx-queue binding which was a todo in v2. 3. Fix to cmsg handling. The sticking point in RFC v2[2] was the device reset required to refill the device rx-queues after the dmabuf bind/unbind. The solution suggested as I understand is a subset of the per-queue management ops Jakub suggested or similar: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/20230815171638.4c057dcd@kernel.org/ This is not addressed in this revision, because: 1. This point was discussed at netconf & netdev and there is openness to using the current approach of requiring a device reset. 2. Implementing individual queue resetting seems to be difficult for my test bed with GVE. My prototype to test this ran into issues with the rx-queues not coming back up properly if reset individually. At the moment I'm unsure if it's a mistake in the POC or a genuine issue in the virtualization stack behind GVE, which currently doesn't test individual rx-queue restart. 3. Our usecases are not bothered by requiring a device reset to refill the buffer queues, and we'd like to support NICs that run into this limitation with resetting individual queues. My thought is that drivers that have trouble with per-queue configs can use the support in this series, while drivers that support new netdev ops to reset individual queues can automatically reset the queue as part of the dma-buf bind/unbind. The same approach with device resets is presented again for consideration with other sticking points addressed. This proposal includes the rx devmem path only proposed for merge. For a snapshot of my entire tree which includes the GVE POC page pool support & device memory support: https://github.com/torvalds/linux/compare/master...mina:linux:tcpdevmem-v3 [1] https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/f8270765-a27b-6ccf-33ea-cda097168d79@redhat.… [2] https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/CAHS8izOVJGJH5WF68OsRWFKJid1_huzzUK+hpKbLcL4… Changes in RFC v2: ================== The sticking point in RFC v1[1] was the dma-buf pages approach we used to deliver the device memory to the TCP stack. RFC v2 is a proof-of-concept that attempts to resolve this by implementing scatterlist support in the networking stack, such that we can import the dma-buf scatterlist directly. This is the approach proposed at a high level here[2]. Detailed changes: 1. Replaced dma-buf pages approach with importing scatterlist into the page pool. 2. Replace the dma-buf pages centric API with a netlink API. 3. Removed the TX path implementation - there is no issue with implementing the TX path with scatterlist approach, but leaving out the TX path makes it easier to review. 4. Functionality is tested with this proposal, but I have not conducted perf testing yet. I'm not sure there are regressions, but I removed perf claims from the cover letter until they can be re-confirmed. 5. Added Signed-off-by: contributors to the implementation. 6. Fixed some bugs with the RX path since RFC v1. Any feedback welcome, but specifically the biggest pending questions needing feedback IMO are: 1. Feedback on the scatterlist-based approach in general. 2. Netlink API (Patch 1 & 2). 3. Approach to handle all the drivers that expect to receive pages from the page pool (Patch 6). [1] https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/dfe4bae7-13a0-3c5d-d671-f61b375cb0b4@gmail.c… [2] https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/CAHS8izPm6XRS54LdCDZVd0C75tA1zHSu6jLVO8nzTLX… ================== * TL;DR: Device memory TCP (devmem TCP) is a proposal for transferring data to and/or from device memory efficiently, without bouncing the data to a host memory buffer. * Problem: A large amount of data transfers have device memory as the source and/or destination. Accelerators drastically increased the volume of such transfers. Some examples include: - ML accelerators transferring large amounts of training data from storage into GPU/TPU memory. In some cases ML training setup time can be as long as 50% of TPU compute time, improving data transfer throughput & efficiency can help improving GPU/TPU utilization. - Distributed training, where ML accelerators, such as GPUs on different hosts, exchange data among them. - Distributed raw block storage applications transfer large amounts of data with remote SSDs, much of this data does not require host processing. Today, the majority of the Device-to-Device data transfers the network are implemented as the following low level operations: Device-to-Host copy, Host-to-Host network transfer, and Host-to-Device copy. The implementation is suboptimal, especially for bulk data transfers, and can put significant strains on system resources, such as host memory bandwidth, PCIe bandwidth, etc. One important reason behind the current state is the kernel’s lack of semantics to express device to network transfers. * Proposal: In this patch series we attempt to optimize this use case by implementing socket APIs that enable the user to: 1. send device memory across the network directly, and 2. receive incoming network packets directly into device memory. Packet _payloads_ go directly from the NIC to device memory for receive and from device memory to NIC for transmit. Packet _headers_ go to/from host memory and are processed by the TCP/IP stack normally. The NIC _must_ support header split to achieve this. Advantages: - Alleviate host memory bandwidth pressure, compared to existing network-transfer + device-copy semantics. - Alleviate PCIe BW pressure, by limiting data transfer to the lowest level of the PCIe tree, compared to traditional path which sends data through the root complex. * Patch overview: ** Part 1: netlink API Gives user ability to bind dma-buf to an RX queue. ** Part 2: scatterlist support Currently the standard for device memory sharing is DMABUF, which doesn't generate struct pages. On the other hand, networking stack (skbs, drivers, and page pool) operate on pages. We have 2 options: 1. Generate struct pages for dmabuf device memory, or, 2. Modify the networking stack to process scatterlist. Approach #1 was attempted in RFC v1. RFC v2 implements approach #2. ** part 3: page pool support We piggy back on page pool memory providers proposal: https://github.com/kuba-moo/linux/tree/pp-providers It allows the page pool to define a memory provider that provides the page allocation and freeing. It helps abstract most of the device memory TCP changes from the driver. ** part 4: support for unreadable skb frags Page pool iovs are not accessible by the host; we implement changes throughput the networking stack to correctly handle skbs with unreadable frags. ** Part 5: recvmsg() APIs We define user APIs for the user to send and receive device memory. Not included with this series is the GVE devmem TCP support, just to simplify the review. Code available here if desired: https://github.com/mina/linux/tree/tcpdevmem This series is built on top of net-next with Jakub's pp-providers changes cherry-picked. * NIC dependencies: 1. (strict) Devmem TCP require the NIC to support header split, i.e. the capability to split incoming packets into a header + payload and to put each into a separate buffer. Devmem TCP works by using device memory for the packet payload, and host memory for the packet headers. 2. (optional) Devmem TCP works better with flow steering support & RSS support, i.e. the NIC's ability to steer flows into certain rx queues. This allows the sysadmin to enable devmem TCP on a subset of the rx queues, and steer devmem TCP traffic onto these queues and non devmem TCP elsewhere. The NIC I have access to with these properties is the GVE with DQO support running in Google Cloud, but any NIC that supports these features would suffice. I may be able to help reviewers bring up devmem TCP on their NICs. * Testing: The series includes a udmabuf kselftest that show a simple use case of devmem TCP and validates the entire data path end to end without a dependency on a specific dmabuf provider. ** Test Setup Kernel: net-next with this series and memory provider API cherry-picked locally. Hardware: Google Cloud A3 VMs. NIC: GVE with header split & RSS & flow steering support. Cc: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence(a)gmail.com> Cc: David Wei <dw(a)davidwei.uk> Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg(a)ziepe.ca> Cc: Yunsheng Lin <linyunsheng(a)huawei.com> Cc: Shailend Chand <shailend(a)google.com> Cc: Harshitha Ramamurthy <hramamurthy(a)google.com> Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeel.butt(a)linux.dev> Cc: Jeroen de Borst <jeroendb(a)google.com> Cc: Praveen Kaligineedi <pkaligineedi(a)google.com> Cc: Bagas Sanjaya <bagasdotme(a)gmail.com> Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt(a)goodmis.org> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch(a)infradead.org> Cc: Nikolay Aleksandrov <razor(a)blackwall.org> Cc: Taehee Yoo <ap420073(a)gmail.com> Cc: Donald Hunter <donald.hunter(a)gmail.com> Mina Almasry (13): netdev: add netdev_rx_queue_restart() net: netdev netlink api to bind dma-buf to a net device netdev: support binding dma-buf to netdevice netdev: netdevice devmem allocator page_pool: devmem support memory-provider: dmabuf devmem memory provider net: support non paged skb frags net: add support for skbs with unreadable frags tcp: RX path for devmem TCP net: add SO_DEVMEM_DONTNEED setsockopt to release RX frags net: add devmem TCP documentation selftests: add ncdevmem, netcat for devmem TCP netdev: add dmabuf introspection Documentation/netlink/specs/netdev.yaml | 61 +++ Documentation/networking/devmem.rst | 269 +++++++++++ Documentation/networking/index.rst | 1 + arch/alpha/include/uapi/asm/socket.h | 6 + arch/mips/include/uapi/asm/socket.h | 6 + arch/parisc/include/uapi/asm/socket.h | 6 + arch/sparc/include/uapi/asm/socket.h | 6 + include/linux/netdevice.h | 2 + include/linux/skbuff.h | 61 ++- include/linux/skbuff_ref.h | 9 +- include/linux/socket.h | 1 + include/net/devmem.h | 133 ++++++ include/net/mp_dmabuf_devmem.h | 44 ++ include/net/netdev_rx_queue.h | 5 + include/net/netmem.h | 169 ++++++- include/net/page_pool/helpers.h | 39 +- include/net/page_pool/types.h | 22 +- include/net/sock.h | 2 + include/net/tcp.h | 5 +- include/trace/events/page_pool.h | 12 +- include/uapi/asm-generic/socket.h | 6 + include/uapi/linux/netdev.h | 13 + include/uapi/linux/uio.h | 17 + net/core/Makefile | 3 +- net/core/datagram.c | 6 + net/core/dev.c | 24 +- net/core/devmem.c | 382 ++++++++++++++++ net/core/gro.c | 3 +- net/core/netdev-genl-gen.c | 23 + net/core/netdev-genl-gen.h | 6 + net/core/netdev-genl.c | 118 +++++ net/core/netdev_rx_queue.c | 81 ++++ net/core/netmem_priv.h | 31 ++ net/core/page_pool.c | 117 +++-- net/core/page_pool_priv.h | 46 ++ net/core/page_pool_user.c | 29 ++ net/core/skbuff.c | 77 +++- net/core/sock.c | 68 +++ net/ethtool/common.c | 8 + net/ipv4/esp4.c | 3 +- net/ipv4/tcp.c | 261 ++++++++++- net/ipv4/tcp_input.c | 13 +- net/ipv4/tcp_ipv4.c | 16 + net/ipv4/tcp_minisocks.c | 2 + net/ipv4/tcp_output.c | 5 +- net/ipv6/esp6.c | 3 +- net/packet/af_packet.c | 4 +- net/xdp/xsk_buff_pool.c | 5 + tools/include/uapi/linux/netdev.h | 13 + tools/testing/selftests/net/.gitignore | 1 + tools/testing/selftests/net/Makefile | 9 + tools/testing/selftests/net/ncdevmem.c | 570 ++++++++++++++++++++++++ 52 files changed, 2701 insertions(+), 121 deletions(-) create mode 100644 Documentation/networking/devmem.rst create mode 100644 include/net/devmem.h create mode 100644 include/net/mp_dmabuf_devmem.h create mode 100644 net/core/devmem.c create mode 100644 net/core/netdev_rx_queue.c create mode 100644 net/core/netmem_priv.h create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/net/ncdevmem.c -- 2.46.0.295.g3b9ea8a38a-goog

10 months, 1 week

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[PATCH v11 00/39] arm64/gcs: Provide support for GCS in userspace

by Mark Brown

The arm64 Guarded Control Stack (GCS) feature provides support for hardware protected stacks of return addresses, intended to provide hardening against return oriented programming (ROP) attacks and to make it easier to gather call stacks for applications such as profiling. When GCS is active a secondary stack called the Guarded Control Stack is maintained, protected with a memory attribute which means that it can only be written with specific GCS operations. The current GCS pointer can not be directly written to by userspace. When a BL is executed the value stored in LR is also pushed onto the GCS, and when a RET is executed the top of the GCS is popped and compared to LR with a fault being raised if the values do not match. GCS operations may only be performed on GCS pages, a data abort is generated if they are not. The combination of hardware enforcement and lack of extra instructions in the function entry and exit paths should result in something which has less overhead and is more difficult to attack than a purely software implementation like clang's shadow stacks. This series implements support for use of GCS by userspace, along with support for use of GCS within KVM guests. It does not enable use of GCS by either EL1 or EL2, this will be implemented separately. Executables are started without GCS and must use a prctl() to enable it, it is expected that this will be done very early in application execution by the dynamic linker or other startup code. For dynamic linking this will be done by checking that everything in the executable is marked as GCS compatible. x86 has an equivalent feature called shadow stacks, this series depends on the x86 patches for generic memory management support for the new guarded/shadow stack page type and shares APIs as much as possible. As there has been extensive discussion with the wider community around the ABI for shadow stacks I have as far as practical kept implementation decisions close to those for x86, anticipating that review would lead to similar conclusions in the absence of strong reasoning for divergence. The main divergence I am concious of is that x86 allows shadow stack to be enabled and disabled repeatedly, freeing the shadow stack for the thread whenever disabled, while this implementation keeps the GCS allocated after disable but refuses to reenable it. This is to avoid races with things actively walking the GCS during a disable, we do anticipate that some systems will wish to disable GCS at runtime but are not aware of any demand for subsequently reenabling it. x86 uses an arch_prctl() to manage enable and disable, since only x86 and S/390 use arch_prctl() a generic prctl() was proposed[1] as part of a patch set for the equivalent RISC-V Zicfiss feature which I initially adopted fairly directly but following review feedback has been revised quite a bit. We currently maintain the x86 pattern of implicitly allocating a shadow stack for threads started with shadow stack enabled, there has been some discussion of removing this support and requiring the use of clone3() with explicit allocation of shadow stacks instead. I have no strong feelings either way, implicit allocation is not really consistent with anything else we do and creates the potential for errors around thread exit but on the other hand it is existing ABI on x86 and minimises the changes needed in userspace code. glibc and bionic changes using this ABI have been implemented and tested. Headless Android systems have been validated and Ross Burton has used this code has been used to bring up a Yocto system with GCS enabed as standard, a test implementation of V8 support has also been done. There is an open issue with support for CRIU, on x86 this required the ability to set the GCS mode via ptrace. This series supports configuring mode bits other than enable/disable via ptrace but it needs to be confirmed if this is sufficient. It is likely that we could relax some of the barriers added here with some more targeted placements, this is left for further study. There is an in process series adding clone3() support for shadow stacks: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240819-clone3-shadow-stack-v9-0-962d74f99464@ke… Previous versions of this series depended on that, this dependency has been removed in order to make merging easier. [1] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20230213045351.3945824-1-debug@rivosinc.com/ Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie(a)kernel.org> --- Changes in v11: - Remove the dependency on the addition of clone3() support for shadow stacks, rebasing onto v6.11-rc3. - Make ID_AA64PFR1_EL1.GCS writeable in KVM. - Hide GCS registers when GCS is not enabled for KVM guests. - Require HCRX_EL2.GCSEn if booting at EL1. - Require that GCSCR_EL1 and GCSCRE0_EL1 be initialised regardless of if we boot at EL2 or EL1. - Remove some stray use of bit 63 in signal cap tokens. - Warn if we see a GCS with VM_SHARED. - Remove rdundant check for VM_WRITE in fault handling. - Cleanups and clarifications in the ABI document. - Clean up and improve documentation of some sync placement. - Only set the EL0 GCS mode if it's actually changed. - Various minor fixes and tweaks. - Link to v10: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240801-arm64-gcs-v10-0-699e2bd2190b@kernel.org Changes in v10: - Fix issues with THP. - Tighten up requirements for initialising GCSCR*. - Only generate GCS signal frames for threads using GCS. - Only context switch EL1 GCS registers if S1PIE is enabled. - Move context switch of GCSCRE0_EL1 to EL0 context switch. - Make GCS registers unconditionally visible to userspace. - Use FHU infrastructure. - Don't change writability of ID_AA64PFR1_EL1 for KVM. - Remove unused arguments from alloc_gcs(). - Typo fixes. - Link to v9: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240625-arm64-gcs-v9-0-0f634469b8f0@kernel.org Changes in v9: - Rebase onto v6.10-rc3. - Restructure and clarify memory management fault handling. - Fix up basic-gcs for the latest clone3() changes. - Convert to newly merged KVM ID register based feature configuration. - Fixes for NV traps. - Link to v8: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240203-arm64-gcs-v8-0-c9fec77673ef@kernel.org Changes in v8: - Invalidate signal cap token on stack when consuming. - Typo and other trivial fixes. - Don't try to use process_vm_write() on GCS, it intentionally does not work. - Fix leak of thread GCSs. - Rebase onto latest clone3() series. - Link to v7: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231122-arm64-gcs-v7-0-201c483bd775@kernel.org Changes in v7: - Rebase onto v6.7-rc2 via the clone3() patch series. - Change the token used to cap the stack during signal handling to be compatible with GCSPOPM. - Fix flags for new page types. - Fold in support for clone3(). - Replace copy_to_user_gcs() with put_user_gcs(). - Link to v6: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231009-arm64-gcs-v6-0-78e55deaa4dd@kernel.org Changes in v6: - Rebase onto v6.6-rc3. - Add some more gcsb_dsync() barriers following spec clarifications. - Due to ongoing discussion around clone()/clone3() I've not updated anything there, the behaviour is the same as on previous versions. - Link to v5: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230822-arm64-gcs-v5-0-9ef181dd6324@kernel.org Changes in v5: - Don't map any permissions for user GCSs, we always use EL0 accessors or use a separate mapping of the page. - Reduce the standard size of the GCS to RLIMIT_STACK/2. - Enforce a PAGE_SIZE alignment requirement on map_shadow_stack(). - Clarifications and fixes to documentation. - More tests. - Link to v4: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230807-arm64-gcs-v4-0-68cfa37f9069@kernel.org Changes in v4: - Implement flags for map_shadow_stack() allowing the cap and end of stack marker to be enabled independently or not at all. - Relax size and alignment requirements for map_shadow_stack(). - Add more blurb explaining the advantages of hardware enforcement. - Link to v3: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230731-arm64-gcs-v3-0-cddf9f980d98@kernel.org Changes in v3: - Rebase onto v6.5-rc4. - Add a GCS barrier on context switch. - Add a GCS stress test. - Link to v2: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230724-arm64-gcs-v2-0-dc2c1d44c2eb@kernel.org Changes in v2: - Rebase onto v6.5-rc3. - Rework prctl() interface to allow each bit to be locked independently. - map_shadow_stack() now places the cap token based on the size requested by the caller not the actual space allocated. - Mode changes other than enable via ptrace are now supported. - Expand test coverage. - Various smaller fixes and adjustments. - Link to v1: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230716-arm64-gcs-v1-0-bf567f93bba6@kernel.org --- Mark Brown (39): mm: Introduce ARCH_HAS_USER_SHADOW_STACK arm64/mm: Restructure arch_validate_flags() for extensibility prctl: arch-agnostic prctl for shadow stack mman: Add map_shadow_stack() flags arm64: Document boot requirements for Guarded Control Stacks arm64/gcs: Document the ABI for Guarded Control Stacks arm64/sysreg: Add definitions for architected GCS caps arm64/gcs: Add manual encodings of GCS instructions arm64/gcs: Provide put_user_gcs() arm64/gcs: Provide basic EL2 setup to allow GCS usage at EL0 and EL1 arm64/cpufeature: Runtime detection of Guarded Control Stack (GCS) arm64/mm: Allocate PIE slots for EL0 guarded control stack mm: Define VM_SHADOW_STACK for arm64 when we support GCS arm64/mm: Map pages for guarded control stack KVM: arm64: Manage GCS access and registers for guests arm64/idreg: Add overrride for GCS arm64/hwcap: Add hwcap for GCS arm64/traps: Handle GCS exceptions arm64/mm: Handle GCS data aborts arm64/gcs: Context switch GCS state for EL0 arm64/gcs: Ensure that new threads have a GCS arm64/gcs: Implement shadow stack prctl() interface arm64/mm: Implement map_shadow_stack() arm64/signal: Set up and restore the GCS context for signal handlers arm64/signal: Expose GCS state in signal frames arm64/ptrace: Expose GCS via ptrace and core files arm64: Add Kconfig for Guarded Control Stack (GCS) kselftest/arm64: Verify the GCS hwcap kselftest/arm64: Add GCS as a detected feature in the signal tests kselftest/arm64: Add framework support for GCS to signal handling tests kselftest/arm64: Allow signals tests to specify an expected si_code kselftest/arm64: Always run signals tests with GCS enabled kselftest/arm64: Add very basic GCS test program kselftest/arm64: Add a GCS test program built with the system libc kselftest/arm64: Add test coverage for GCS mode locking kselftest/arm64: Add GCS signal tests kselftest/arm64: Add a GCS stress test kselftest/arm64: Enable GCS for the FP stress tests KVM: selftests: arm64: Add GCS registers to get-reg-list Documentation/admin-guide/kernel-parameters.txt | 3 + Documentation/arch/arm64/booting.rst | 32 + Documentation/arch/arm64/elf_hwcaps.rst | 2 + Documentation/arch/arm64/gcs.rst | 230 +++++++ Documentation/arch/arm64/index.rst | 1 + Documentation/filesystems/proc.rst | 2 +- arch/arm64/Kconfig | 20 + arch/arm64/include/asm/cpufeature.h | 6 + arch/arm64/include/asm/el2_setup.h | 29 + arch/arm64/include/asm/esr.h | 28 +- arch/arm64/include/asm/exception.h | 2 + arch/arm64/include/asm/gcs.h | 107 +++ arch/arm64/include/asm/hwcap.h | 1 + arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_host.h | 12 + arch/arm64/include/asm/mman.h | 23 +- arch/arm64/include/asm/pgtable-prot.h | 14 +- arch/arm64/include/asm/processor.h | 7 + arch/arm64/include/asm/sysreg.h | 20 + arch/arm64/include/asm/uaccess.h | 40 ++ arch/arm64/include/asm/vncr_mapping.h | 2 + arch/arm64/include/uapi/asm/hwcap.h | 1 + arch/arm64/include/uapi/asm/ptrace.h | 8 + arch/arm64/include/uapi/asm/sigcontext.h | 9 + arch/arm64/kernel/cpufeature.c | 12 + arch/arm64/kernel/cpuinfo.c | 1 + arch/arm64/kernel/entry-common.c | 23 + arch/arm64/kernel/pi/idreg-override.c | 2 + arch/arm64/kernel/process.c | 88 +++ arch/arm64/kernel/ptrace.c | 54 ++ arch/arm64/kernel/signal.c | 225 ++++++- arch/arm64/kernel/traps.c | 11 + arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/include/hyp/sysreg-sr.h | 49 +- arch/arm64/kvm/sys_regs.c | 27 +- arch/arm64/mm/Makefile | 1 + arch/arm64/mm/fault.c | 40 ++ arch/arm64/mm/gcs.c | 252 +++++++ arch/arm64/mm/mmap.c | 10 +- arch/arm64/tools/cpucaps | 1 + arch/x86/Kconfig | 1 + arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/mman.h | 3 - fs/proc/task_mmu.c | 2 +- include/linux/mm.h | 18 +- include/uapi/asm-generic/mman.h | 4 + include/uapi/linux/elf.h | 1 + include/uapi/linux/prctl.h | 22 + kernel/sys.c | 30 + mm/Kconfig | 6 + tools/testing/selftests/arm64/Makefile | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/arm64/abi/hwcap.c | 19 + tools/testing/selftests/arm64/fp/assembler.h | 15 + tools/testing/selftests/arm64/fp/fpsimd-test.S | 2 + tools/testing/selftests/arm64/fp/sve-test.S | 2 + tools/testing/selftests/arm64/fp/za-test.S | 2 + tools/testing/selftests/arm64/fp/zt-test.S | 2 + tools/testing/selftests/arm64/gcs/.gitignore | 5 + tools/testing/selftests/arm64/gcs/Makefile | 24 + tools/testing/selftests/arm64/gcs/asm-offsets.h | 0 tools/testing/selftests/arm64/gcs/basic-gcs.c | 357 ++++++++++ tools/testing/selftests/arm64/gcs/gcs-locking.c | 200 ++++++ .../selftests/arm64/gcs/gcs-stress-thread.S | 311 +++++++++ tools/testing/selftests/arm64/gcs/gcs-stress.c | 530 +++++++++++++++ tools/testing/selftests/arm64/gcs/gcs-util.h | 100 +++ tools/testing/selftests/arm64/gcs/libc-gcs.c | 728 +++++++++++++++++++++ tools/testing/selftests/arm64/signal/.gitignore | 1 + .../testing/selftests/arm64/signal/test_signals.c | 17 +- .../testing/selftests/arm64/signal/test_signals.h | 6 + .../selftests/arm64/signal/test_signals_utils.c | 32 +- .../selftests/arm64/signal/test_signals_utils.h | 39 ++ .../arm64/signal/testcases/gcs_exception_fault.c | 62 ++ .../selftests/arm64/signal/testcases/gcs_frame.c | 88 +++ .../arm64/signal/testcases/gcs_write_fault.c | 67 ++ .../selftests/arm64/signal/testcases/testcases.c | 7 + .../selftests/arm64/signal/testcases/testcases.h | 1 + tools/testing/selftests/kvm/aarch64/get-reg-list.c | 28 + 74 files changed, 4086 insertions(+), 43 deletions(-) --- base-commit: 7c626ce4bae1ac14f60076d00eafe71af30450ba change-id: 20230303-arm64-gcs-e311ab0d8729 Best regards, -- Mark Brown <broonie(a)kernel.org>

10 months, 1 week

2
64
0 0

[PATCH] MAINTAINERS: Add selftests/x86 entry

by Muhammad Usama Anjum

There are no maintainers specified for tools/testing/selftests/x86. Shuah has mentioned [1] that the patches should go through x86 tree or in special cases directly to Shuah's tree after getting ack-ed from x86 maintainers. Different people have been confused when sending patches as correct maintainers aren't found by get_maintainer.pl script. Fix this by adding entry to MAINTAINERS file. [1] https://lore.kernel.org/all/90dc0dfc-4c67-4ea1-b705-0585d6e2ec47@linuxfound… Signed-off-by: Muhammad Usama Anjum <usama.anjum(a)collabora.com> --- MAINTAINERS | 1 + 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+) diff --git a/MAINTAINERS b/MAINTAINERS index 523d84b2d6139..f3a17e5d954a3 100644 --- a/MAINTAINERS +++ b/MAINTAINERS @@ -24378,6 +24378,7 @@ T: git git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip.git x86/core F: Documentation/arch/x86/ F: Documentation/devicetree/bindings/x86/ F: arch/x86/ +F: tools/testing/selftests/x86 X86 ENTRY CODE M: Andy Lutomirski <luto(a)kernel.org> -- 2.39.2

10 months, 1 week

4
7
0 0

[PATCH] selftests/vDSO: open code basic chacha instead of linking to libsodium

by Jason A. Donenfeld

Linking to libsodium makes building this test annoying in cross compilation environments and is just way too much. Since this is just a basic correctness test, simply open code a simple, unoptimized, dumb chacha, rather than linking to libsodium. Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason(a)zx2c4.com> --- tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/Makefile | 7 +-- .../testing/selftests/vDSO/vdso_test_chacha.c | 46 ++++++++++++++++++- 2 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/Makefile index 13a626ef64f7..93c50a462858 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/Makefile +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/Makefile @@ -1,8 +1,6 @@ # SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 uname_M := $(shell uname -m 2>/dev/null || echo not) ARCH ?= $(shell echo $(uname_M) | sed -e s/i.86/x86/ -e s/x86_64/x86/) -SODIUM_LIBS := $(shell pkg-config --libs libsodium 2>/dev/null) -SODIUM_CFLAGS := $(shell pkg-config --cflags libsodium 2>/dev/null) TEST_GEN_PROGS := vdso_test_gettimeofday TEST_GEN_PROGS += vdso_test_getcpu @@ -14,10 +12,8 @@ endif TEST_GEN_PROGS += vdso_test_correctness ifeq ($(uname_M),x86_64) TEST_GEN_PROGS += vdso_test_getrandom -ifneq ($(SODIUM_LIBS),) TEST_GEN_PROGS += vdso_test_chacha endif -endif CFLAGS := -std=gnu99 @@ -43,8 +39,7 @@ $(OUTPUT)/vdso_test_getrandom: CFLAGS += -isystem $(top_srcdir)/tools/include \ -isystem $(top_srcdir)/include/uapi $(OUTPUT)/vdso_test_chacha: $(top_srcdir)/tools/arch/$(ARCH)/vdso/vgetrandom-chacha.S -$(OUTPUT)/vdso_test_chacha: LDLIBS += $(SODIUM_LIBS) $(OUTPUT)/vdso_test_chacha: CFLAGS += -idirafter $(top_srcdir)/tools/include \ -idirafter $(top_srcdir)/arch/$(ARCH)/include \ -idirafter $(top_srcdir)/include \ - -D__ASSEMBLY__ -Wa,--noexecstack $(SODIUM_CFLAGS) + -D__ASSEMBLY__ -Wa,--noexecstack diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/vdso_test_chacha.c b/tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/vdso_test_chacha.c index ca5639d02969..019e8fbdf570 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/vdso_test_chacha.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/vdso_test_chacha.c @@ -3,7 +3,6 @@ * Copyright (C) 2022-2024 Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason(a)zx2c4.com>. All Rights Reserved. */ -#include <sodium/crypto_stream_chacha20.h> #include <sys/random.h> #include <string.h> #include <stdint.h> @@ -14,6 +13,49 @@ typedef uint8_t u8; typedef uint32_t u32; typedef uint64_t u64; #include <vdso/getrandom.h> +#include <tools/le_byteshift.h> + +static u32 rol32(u32 word, unsigned int shift) +{ + return (word << (shift & 31)) | (word >> ((-shift) & 31)); +} + +static void reference_chacha20_blocks(u8 *dst_bytes, const u32 *key, size_t nblocks) +{ + u32 s[16] = { + 0x61707865U, 0x3320646eU, 0x79622d32U, 0x6b206574U, + key[0], key[1], key[2], key[3], key[4], key[5], key[6], key[7] + }; + + while (nblocks--) { + u32 x[16]; + memcpy(x, s, sizeof(x)); + for (unsigned int r = 0; r < 20; r += 2) { + #define QR(a, b, c, d) ( \ + x[a] += x[b], \ + x[d] = rol32(x[d] ^ x[a], 16), \ + x[c] += x[d], \ + x[b] = rol32(x[b] ^ x[c], 12), \ + x[a] += x[b], \ + x[d] = rol32(x[d] ^ x[a], 8), \ + x[c] += x[d], \ + x[b] = rol32(x[b] ^ x[c], 7)) + + QR(0, 4, 8, 12); + QR(1, 5, 9, 13); + QR(2, 6, 10, 14); + QR(3, 7, 11, 15); + QR(0, 5, 10, 15); + QR(1, 6, 11, 12); + QR(2, 7, 8, 13); + QR(3, 4, 9, 14); + } + for (unsigned int i = 0; i < 16; ++i, dst_bytes += sizeof(u32)) + put_unaligned_le32(x[i] + s[i], dst_bytes); + if (!++s[12]) + ++s[13]; + } +} int main(int argc, char *argv[]) { @@ -31,7 +73,7 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[]) printf("getrandom() failed!\n"); return KSFT_SKIP; } - crypto_stream_chacha20(output1, sizeof(output1), nonce, (uint8_t *)key); + reference_chacha20_blocks(output1, key, BLOCKS); for (unsigned int split = 0; split < BLOCKS; ++split) { memset(output2, 'X', sizeof(output2)); memset(counter, 0, sizeof(counter)); -- 2.46.0

10 months, 1 week

3
4
0 0

[PATCH] selftests/bpf: Fix incorrect parameters in NULL pointer checking

by Hao Ge

From: Hao Ge <gehao(a)kylinos.cn> Smatch reported the following warning: ./tools/testing/selftests/bpf/testing_helpers.c:455 get_xlated_program() warn: variable dereferenced before check 'buf' (see line 454) It seems correct,so let's modify it based on it's suggestion. Actually,commit b23ed4d74c4d ("selftests/bpf: Fix invalid pointer check in get_xlated_program()") fixed an issue in the test_verifier.c once,but it was reverted this time. Let's solve this issue with the minimal changes possible. Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter(a)linaro.org> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/1eb3732f-605a-479d-ba64-cd14250cbf91@stanley.mo… Fixes: b4b7a4099b8c ("selftests/bpf: Factor out get_xlated_program() helper") Signed-off-by: Hao Ge <gehao(a)kylinos.cn> --- tools/testing/selftests/bpf/testing_helpers.c | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/testing_helpers.c b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/testing_helpers.c index d5379a0e6da8..34dfea295c8e 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/testing_helpers.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/testing_helpers.c @@ -451,7 +451,7 @@ int get_xlated_program(int fd_prog, struct bpf_insn **buf, __u32 *cnt) *cnt = xlated_prog_len / buf_element_size; *buf = calloc(*cnt, buf_element_size); - if (!buf) { + if (!*buf) { perror("can't allocate xlated program buffer"); return -ENOMEM; } -- 2.25.1

10 months, 1 week

2
2
0 0

[PATCH 1/2] MAINTAINERS: Add selftest files to TPM section

by Michal Suchanek

tools/testing/selftests/tpm2/ is TPM-specific test Signed-off-by: Michal Suchanek <msuchanek(a)suse.de> --- MAINTAINERS | 1 + 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+) diff --git a/MAINTAINERS b/MAINTAINERS index 878dcd23b331..c2ee92c7c16c 100644 --- a/MAINTAINERS +++ b/MAINTAINERS @@ -23184,6 +23184,7 @@ Q: https://patchwork.kernel.org/project/linux-integrity/list/ T: git git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jarkko/linux-tpmdd.git F: Documentation/devicetree/bindings/tpm/ F: drivers/char/tpm/ +F: tools/testing/selftests/tpm2/ TPS546D24 DRIVER M: Duke Du <dukedu83(a)gmail.com> -- 2.46.0

10 months, 1 week

2
2
0 0

Re: [PATCH v4 3/4] selftests/vDSO: Use KHDR_INCLUDES to locate UAPI headers for vdso_test_getrandom

by Jason A. Donenfeld

On Tue, Aug 27, 2024 at 09:20:16PM +0800, Xi Ruoyao wrote: > Building test_vdso_getrandom currently leads to following issue: > > In file included from /home/xry111/git-repos/linux/tools/include/linux/compiler_types.h:36, > from /home/xry111/git-repos/linux/include/uapi/linux/stddef.h:5, > from /home/xry111/git-repos/linux/include/uapi/linux/posix_types.h:5, > from /usr/include/asm/sigcontext.h:12, > from /usr/include/bits/sigcontext.h:30, > from /usr/include/signal.h:301, > from vdso_test_getrandom.c:14: > /home/xry111/git-repos/linux/tools/include/linux/compiler-gcc.h:3:2: error: #error "Please don't include <linux/compiler-gcc.h> directly, include <linux/compiler.h> instead." > 3 | #error "Please don't include <linux/compiler-gcc.h> directly, include <linux/compiler.h> instead." > | ^~~~~ > > It's because the compiler_types.h inclusion in > include/uapi/linux/stddef.h is expected to be removed by the > header_install.sh script, as compiler_types.h shouldn't be used from the > user space. Hmm. If I run this on my current 6.10-based system, I get: $ make CC vdso_standalone_test_x86 CC vdso_test_getrandom vdso_test_getrandom.c:43:41: error: field ‘params’ has incomplete type 43 | struct vgetrandom_opaque_params params; | ^~~~~~ Because KHDR_INCLUDES is /usr/include instead. Christophe, any suggestions on this one? And any idea why loongarch is hitting it, but not x86 or ppc? Jason

10 months, 1 week

4
12
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[PATCH bpf-next v1 0/2] Enable vmtest for cross-compile arm64 on x86_64 host, and fix some related issues.

by Lin Yikai

Enable vmtest for cross-compile arm64 on x86_64 host, and fix some related issues. I have verified the patch for x86_64 with the target arch of 'x86' or 'arm64'. v1: - patch 2: - [1/2] Update "vmtest.sh" for cross-compile arm64 on x86_64 host. - [2/2] Fix cross-compile issue for some files and a static compile issue for "-lzstd" Lin Yikai (2): selftests/bpf: Update "vmtest.sh" for cross-compile arm64 on x86_64 host. selftests/bpf: Fix cross-compile issue for some files and a static compile issue for "-lzstd" tools/testing/selftests/bpf/Makefile | 12 ++++++++- tools/testing/selftests/bpf/README.rst | 12 ++++++++- tools/testing/selftests/bpf/vmtest.sh | 37 +++++++++++++++++++++----- 3 files changed, 53 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-) -- 2.34.1

10 months, 1 week

5
6
0 0

[PATCH RFC 0/3] add support for mm-local memory allocations

by Roman Kagan

In a series posted a few years ago [1], a proposal was put forward to allow the kernel to allocate memory local to a mm and thus push it out of reach for current and future speculation-based cross-process attacks. We still believe this is a nice thing to have. However, in the time passed since that post Linux mm has grown quite a few new goodies, so we'd like to explore possibilities to implement this functionality with less effort and churn leveraging the now available facilities. Specifically, this is a proof-of-concept attempt to implement mm-local allocations piggy-backing on memfd_secret(), using regular user addressess but pinning the pages and flipping the user/supervisor flag on the respective PTEs to make them directly accessible from kernel, and sealing the VMA to prevent userland from taking over the address range. The approach allowed to delegate all the heavy lifting -- address management, interactions with the direct map, cleanup on mm teardown -- to the existing infrastructure, and required zero architecture-specific code. Compared to the approach used in the orignal series, where a dedicated kernel address range and thus a dedicated PGD was used for mm-local allocations, the one proposed here may have certain drawbacks, in particular - using user addresses for kernel memory may violate assumptions in various parts of kernel code which we may not have identified with smoke tests we did - the allocated addresses are guessable by the userland (ATM they are even visible in /proc/PID/maps but that's fixable) which may weaken the security posture Also included is a simple test driver and selftest to smoke test and showcase the feature. The code is PoC RFC and lacks a lot of checks and special case handling, but demonstrates the idea. We'd appreciate any feedback on whether it's a viable approach or it should better be abandoned in favor of the one with dedicated PGD / kernel address range or yet something else. [1] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20190612170834.14855-1-mhillenb@amazon.de/ Fares Mehanna (2): mseal: expose interface to seal / unseal user memory ranges mm/secretmem: implement mm-local kernel allocations Roman Kagan (1): drivers/misc: add test driver and selftest for proclocal allocator drivers/misc/Makefile | 1 + tools/testing/selftests/proclocal/Makefile | 6 + include/linux/secretmem.h | 8 + mm/internal.h | 7 + drivers/misc/proclocal-test.c | 200 +++++++++++++++++ mm/gup.c | 4 +- mm/mseal.c | 81 ++++--- mm/secretmem.c | 208 ++++++++++++++++++ .../selftests/proclocal/proclocal-test.c | 150 +++++++++++++ drivers/misc/Kconfig | 15 ++ tools/testing/selftests/proclocal/.gitignore | 1 + 11 files changed, 649 insertions(+), 32 deletions(-) create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/proclocal/Makefile create mode 100644 drivers/misc/proclocal-test.c create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/proclocal/proclocal-test.c create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/proclocal/.gitignore -- 2.34.1 Amazon Web Services Development Center Germany GmbH Krausenstr. 38 10117 Berlin Geschaeftsfuehrung: Christian Schlaeger, Jonathan Weiss Eingetragen am Amtsgericht Charlottenburg unter HRB 257764 B Sitz: Berlin Ust-ID: DE 365 538 597

10 months, 1 week

4
6
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[PATCH net-next v4 0/8] net/selftests: TCP-AO selftests updates

by Dmitry Safonov via B4 Relay

First 3 patches are more-or-less cleanups/preparations. Patches 4/5 are fixes for netns file descriptors leaks/open. Patch 6 was sent to me/contributed off-list by Mohammad, who wants 32-bit kernels to run TCP-AO. Patch 7 is a workaround/fix for slow VMs. Albeit, I can't reproduce the issue, but I hope it will fix netdev flakes for connect-deny-* tests. And the biggest change is adding TCP-AO tracepoints to selftests. I think it's a good addition by the following reasons: - The related tracepoints are now tested; - It allows tcp-ao selftests to raise expectations on the kernel behavior - up from the syscalls exit statuses + net counters. - Provides tracepoints usage samples. As tracepoints are not a stable ABI, any kernel changes done to them will be reflected to the selftests, which also will allow users to see how to change their code. It's quite better than parsing dmesg (what BGP was doing pre-tracepoints, ugh). Somewhat arguably, the code parses trace_pipe, rather than uses libtraceevent (which any sane user should do). The reason behind that is the same as for rt-netlink macros instead of libmnl: I'm trying to minimize the library dependencies of the selftests. And the performance of formatting text in kernel and parsing it again in a test is not critical. Current output sample: > ok 73 Trace events matched expectations: 13 tcp_hash_md5_required[2] tcp_hash_md5_unexpected[4] tcp_hash_ao_required[3] tcp_ao_key_not_found[4] Previously, tracepoints selftests were part of kernel tcp tracepoints submission [1], but since then the code was quite changed: - Now generic tracing setup is in lib/ftrace.c, separate from lib/ftrace-tcp.c which utilizes TCP trace points. This separation allows future selftests to trace non-TCP events, i.e. to find out an skb's drop reason, which was useful in the creation of TCP-CLOSE stress-test (not in this patch set, but used in attempt to reproduce the issue from [2]). - Another change is that in the previous submission the trace events where used only to detect unexpected TCP-AO/TCP-MD5 events. In this version the selftests will fail if an expected trace event didn't appear. Let's see how reliable this is on the netdev bot - it obviously passes on my testing, but potentially may require a temporary XFAIL patch if it misbehaves on a slow VM. [1] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20240224-tcp-ao-tracepoints-v1-0-15f31b7f30a7@… [2] https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net.git/commit/?id=3… Signed-off-by: Dmitry Safonov <0x7f454c46(a)gmail.com> --- In v4 mostly worked on non-appearing events on netdev test VM. - Set up x86 VM with the config from netdev & run stress-ng didn't reproduce the isssue. - Spread more error messages if tracing pthread fails to start - Added conditional wait for tracer thread, just before destruction, in case it didn't had a time slice to run and parse trace events. - Addressed some of checkpatch.pl --strict warnings (with nits from Simon Horman) - Link to v3: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240815-tcp-ao-selftests-upd-6-12-v3-0-7bd2e22bb… Changes in v3: - Corrected the selftests printing of tcp header flags, parsed from trace points - Fixed an issue with VRF kconfig checks (and tests) - Made check for unexpected trace events XFAIL, yet looking into the reason behind the fail - Link to v2: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240802-tcp-ao-selftests-upd-6-12-v2-0-370c99358… Changes in v2: - Fixed two issues with parsing TCP-AO events: the socket state and TCP segment flags. Hopefully, won't fail on netdev. - Reword patch 1 & 2 messages to be more informative and at some degree formal (Paolo) - Since commit e33a02ed6a4f ("selftests: Add printf attribute to kselftest prints") it's possible to use __printf instead of "raw" gcc attribute - switch using that, as checkpatch suggests. - Link to v1: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240730-tcp-ao-selftests-upd-6-12-v1-0-ffd4bf15d… --- Dmitry Safonov (7): selftests/net: Clean-up double assignment selftests/net: Provide test_snprintf() helper selftests/net: Be consistent in kconfig checks selftests/net: Open /proc/thread-self in open_netns() selftests/net: Don't forget to close nsfd after switch_save_ns() selftests/net: Synchronize client/server before counters checks selftests/net: Add trace events matching to tcp_ao Mohammad Nassiri (1): selftests/tcp_ao: Fix printing format for uint64_t tools/testing/selftests/net/tcp_ao/Makefile | 3 +- tools/testing/selftests/net/tcp_ao/bench-lookups.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/net/tcp_ao/config | 1 + tools/testing/selftests/net/tcp_ao/connect-deny.c | 25 +- tools/testing/selftests/net/tcp_ao/connect.c | 6 +- tools/testing/selftests/net/tcp_ao/icmps-discard.c | 2 +- .../testing/selftests/net/tcp_ao/key-management.c | 18 +- tools/testing/selftests/net/tcp_ao/lib/aolib.h | 178 ++++++- .../testing/selftests/net/tcp_ao/lib/ftrace-tcp.c | 559 +++++++++++++++++++++ tools/testing/selftests/net/tcp_ao/lib/ftrace.c | 543 ++++++++++++++++++++ tools/testing/selftests/net/tcp_ao/lib/kconfig.c | 31 +- tools/testing/selftests/net/tcp_ao/lib/setup.c | 17 +- tools/testing/selftests/net/tcp_ao/lib/sock.c | 1 - tools/testing/selftests/net/tcp_ao/lib/utils.c | 26 + tools/testing/selftests/net/tcp_ao/restore.c | 30 +- tools/testing/selftests/net/tcp_ao/rst.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/net/tcp_ao/self-connect.c | 19 +- tools/testing/selftests/net/tcp_ao/seq-ext.c | 28 +- .../selftests/net/tcp_ao/setsockopt-closed.c | 6 +- tools/testing/selftests/net/tcp_ao/unsigned-md5.c | 35 +- 20 files changed, 1465 insertions(+), 67 deletions(-) --- base-commit: f9db28bb09f46087580f2a8da54bb0aab59a8024 change-id: 20240730-tcp-ao-selftests-upd-6-12-4d3e53a74f3f Best regards, -- Dmitry Safonov <0x7f454c46(a)gmail.com>

10 months, 1 week

4
11
0 0

[PATCH net 0/4] mptcp: close subflow when receiving TCP+FIN and misc.

by Matthieu Baerts (NGI0)

Here are different fixes: Patch 1 closes the subflow after having received a FIN, instead of leaving it half-closed until the end of the MPTCP connection. A fix for v5.12. Patch 2 validates the previous patch. Patch 3 is a fix for a recent fix to check both directions for the backup flag. It can follow the 'Fixes' commit and be backported up to v5.7. Patch 4 adds a missing \n at the end of pr_debug(), causing debug messages to be displayed with a delay, which confuses the debugger. A fix for v5.6. Signed-off-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe(a)kernel.org> --- Note: Peter's email address has been removed from the Cc list, because it is bouncing. --- Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) (4): mptcp: close subflow when receiving TCP+FIN selftests: mptcp: join: cannot rm sf if closed mptcp: sched: check both backup in retrans mptcp: pr_debug: add missing \n at the end net/mptcp/fastopen.c | 4 +- net/mptcp/options.c | 50 ++++++++++----------- net/mptcp/pm.c | 28 ++++++------ net/mptcp/pm_netlink.c | 20 ++++----- net/mptcp/protocol.c | 59 +++++++++++++------------ net/mptcp/protocol.h | 4 +- net/mptcp/sched.c | 4 +- net/mptcp/sockopt.c | 4 +- net/mptcp/subflow.c | 56 ++++++++++++----------- tools/testing/selftests/net/mptcp/mptcp_join.sh | 11 ++--- 10 files changed, 122 insertions(+), 118 deletions(-) --- base-commit: 31a972959ae57691a1e4f539399b2674ae576086 change-id: 20240826-net-mptcp-close-extra-sf-fin-19d4e5aa4c9c Best regards, -- Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe(a)kernel.org>

10 months, 1 week

4
7
0 0

[PATCH 1/1] Improve missing mods error message and make shell script executable

by David Hunter

Make the test executable. Currently, tests in this shell script are not executable, so the scipt file is skipped entirely. Also, the error message descirbing the required modules is inaccurate. Currently, only "SKIP: Need act_mirred module" is shown. As a result, users might only that module; however, three modules are actually required and if any of them are missing, the build will fail with the same message. Fix the error message to show any/all modules needed for the script file upon failure. Signed-off-by: David Hunter <david.hunter.linux(a)gmail.com> --- .../testing/selftests/net/test_ingress_egress_chaining.sh | 8 +++++++- 1 file changed, 7 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) mode change 100644 => 100755 tools/testing/selftests/net/test_ingress_egress_chaining.sh diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/net/test_ingress_egress_chaining.sh b/tools/testing/selftests/net/test_ingress_egress_chaining.sh old mode 100644 new mode 100755 index 08adff6bb3b6..b1a3d68e0ec2 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/net/test_ingress_egress_chaining.sh +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/net/test_ingress_egress_chaining.sh @@ -13,8 +13,14 @@ if [ "$(id -u)" -ne 0 ];then fi needed_mods="act_mirred cls_flower sch_ingress" +mods_missing="" + +for mod in $needed_mods; do + modinfo $mod &>/dev/null || mods_missing="$mods_missing$mod " +done + for mod in $needed_mods; do - modinfo $mod &>/dev/null || { echo "SKIP: Need act_mirred module"; exit $ksft_skip; } + modinfo $mod &>/dev/null || { echo "SKIP: modules needed: $mods_missing"; exit $ksft_skip; } done ns="ns$((RANDOM%899+100))" -- 2.43.0

10 months, 1 week

3
7
0 0

[PATCH 1/1 V2] Selftests: net: Improve missing modules error message

by David Hunter

The error message descirbing the required modules is inaccurate. Currently, only "SKIP: Need act_mirred module" is printed when any of the modules are missing. As a result, users might only include that module; however, three modules are required. Fix the error message to show any/all modules needed for the script file to properly execute. Signed-off-by: David Hunter <david.hunter.linux(a)gmail.com> --- V1 --> V2 - included subject prefixes - Split the patch into two separate patches (one for each issue) - fixed typos in message body - removed second, unnecessary for loop --- .../selftests/net/test_ingress_egress_chaining.sh | 11 ++++++++++- 1 file changed, 10 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/net/test_ingress_egress_chaining.sh b/tools/testing/selftests/net/test_ingress_egress_chaining.sh index 08adff6bb3b6..d4b97662849b 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/net/test_ingress_egress_chaining.sh +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/net/test_ingress_egress_chaining.sh @@ -13,10 +13,19 @@ if [ "$(id -u)" -ne 0 ];then fi needed_mods="act_mirred cls_flower sch_ingress" +mods_missing="" +numb_mods_needed=0; + for mod in $needed_mods; do - modinfo $mod &>/dev/null || { echo "SKIP: Need act_mirred module"; exit $ksft_skip; } + modinfo $mod &>/dev/null || + { mods_missing="$mods_missing$mod " ; numb_mods_needed=$(expr $numb_mods_needed + 1);} done +if [[ $numb_mods_needed>0 ]]; then + echo "SKIP: $numb_mods_needed modules needed: $mods_missing" ; exit $ksft_skip; +fi + + ns="ns$((RANDOM%899+100))" veth1="veth1$((RANDOM%899+100))" veth2="veth2$((RANDOM%899+100))" -- 2.43.0

10 months, 1 week

2
3
0 0

[PATCH net-next] selftests: forwarding: local_termination: Down ports on cleanup

by Petr Machata

This test neglects to put ports down on cleanup. Fix it. Fixes: 90b9566aa5cd ("selftests: forwarding: add a test for local_termination.sh") Signed-off-by: Petr Machata <petrm(a)nvidia.com> --- tools/testing/selftests/net/forwarding/local_termination.sh | 4 ++++ 1 file changed, 4 insertions(+) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/net/forwarding/local_termination.sh b/tools/testing/selftests/net/forwarding/local_termination.sh index c5b0cbc85b3e..9b5a63519b94 100755 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/net/forwarding/local_termination.sh +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/net/forwarding/local_termination.sh @@ -278,6 +278,10 @@ bridge() cleanup() { pre_cleanup + + ip link set $h2 down + ip link set $h1 down + vrf_cleanup } -- 2.45.0

10 months, 1 week

2
1
0 0

[PATCH net-next] selftests: forwarding: no_forwarding: Down ports on cleanup

by Petr Machata

This test neglects to put ports down on cleanup. Fix it. Fixes: 476a4f05d9b8 ("selftests: forwarding: add a no_forwarding.sh test") Signed-off-by: Petr Machata <petrm(a)nvidia.com> --- tools/testing/selftests/net/forwarding/no_forwarding.sh | 3 +++ 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/net/forwarding/no_forwarding.sh b/tools/testing/selftests/net/forwarding/no_forwarding.sh index af3b398d13f0..9e677aa64a06 100755 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/net/forwarding/no_forwarding.sh +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/net/forwarding/no_forwarding.sh @@ -233,6 +233,9 @@ cleanup() { pre_cleanup + ip link set dev $swp2 down + ip link set dev $swp1 down + h2_destroy h1_destroy -- 2.45.0

10 months, 1 week

3
2
0 0

[RFC PATCH net-next 0/5] selftests: forwarding: Introduce deferred commands

by Petr Machata

Recently, a defer helper was added to Python selftests. The idea is to keep cleanup commands close to their dirtying counterparts, thereby making it more transparent what is cleaning up what, making it harder to miss a cleanup, and make the whole cleanup business exception safe. All these benefits are applicable to bash as well, exception safety can be interpreted in terms of safety vs. a SIGINT. This patchset therefore introduces a framework of several helpers that serve to schedule cleanups in bash selftests. As a personal remark. More than once was I bit by stop_traffic not getting invoked because I C-c'd a traffic scheduler selftest at the wrong time. This would leave behind a running mausezahn that would break follow-up runs of the script that I was just debugging, making me question my sanity. ("How did this one extra debug print break the full script? And when I remove it again, _why is it still broken_?") This is an attempt at squashing this whole class of problems. Patch #1 has more details about the primitives being introduced. Patches #2 to #5 the convert several selftests to give an idea of how it looks in practice. Petr Machata (5): selftests: forwarding: Introduce deferred commands selftests: mlxsw: sch_red_core: Use defer for test cleanup selftests: mlxsw: sch_red_core: Use defer for stopping traffic selftests: mlxsw: sch_red_*: Use defer for qdisc management selftests: sch_tbf_core: Use defer for stopping traffic .../drivers/net/mlxsw/sch_red_core.sh | 131 +++++++----------- .../drivers/net/mlxsw/sch_red_ets.sh | 32 ++--- .../drivers/net/mlxsw/sch_red_root.sh | 24 +++- tools/testing/selftests/net/forwarding/lib.sh | 83 +++++++++++ .../selftests/net/forwarding/sch_tbf_core.sh | 3 +- 5 files changed, 170 insertions(+), 103 deletions(-) -- 2.45.0

10 months, 1 week

4
20
0 0

[PATCH nf-next v3 2/2] netfilter: Make IP6_NF_IPTABLES_LEGACY selectable

by Breno Leitao

This option makes IP6_NF_IPTABLES_LEGACY user selectable, giving users the option to configure iptables without enabling any other config. Signed-off-by: Breno Leitao <leitao(a)debian.org> --- net/ipv6/netfilter/Kconfig | 22 ++++++++++++---------- tools/testing/selftests/net/config | 5 +++++ 2 files changed, 17 insertions(+), 10 deletions(-) diff --git a/net/ipv6/netfilter/Kconfig b/net/ipv6/netfilter/Kconfig index f3c8e2d918e1..dad0a50d3ef4 100644 --- a/net/ipv6/netfilter/Kconfig +++ b/net/ipv6/netfilter/Kconfig @@ -8,7 +8,13 @@ menu "IPv6: Netfilter Configuration" # old sockopt interface and eval loop config IP6_NF_IPTABLES_LEGACY - tristate + tristate "Legacy IP6 tables support" + depends on INET && IPV6 + select NETFILTER_XTABLES + default n + help + ip6tables is a general, extensible packet identification legacy framework. + This is not needed if you are using iptables over nftables (iptables-nft). config NF_SOCKET_IPV6 tristate "IPv6 socket lookup support" @@ -190,7 +196,7 @@ config IP6_NF_TARGET_HL config IP6_NF_FILTER tristate "Packet filtering" default m if NETFILTER_ADVANCED=n - select IP6_NF_IPTABLES_LEGACY + depends on IP6_NF_IPTABLES_LEGACY tristate help Packet filtering defines a table `filter', which has a series of @@ -227,7 +233,7 @@ config IP6_NF_TARGET_SYNPROXY config IP6_NF_MANGLE tristate "Packet mangling" default m if NETFILTER_ADVANCED=n - select IP6_NF_IPTABLES_LEGACY + depends on IP6_NF_IPTABLES_LEGACY help This option adds a `mangle' table to iptables: see the man page for iptables(8). This table is used for various packet alterations @@ -237,7 +243,7 @@ config IP6_NF_MANGLE config IP6_NF_RAW tristate 'raw table support (required for TRACE)' - select IP6_NF_IPTABLES_LEGACY + depends on IP6_NF_IPTABLES_LEGACY help This option adds a `raw' table to ip6tables. This table is the very first in the netfilter framework and hooks in at the PREROUTING @@ -249,9 +255,7 @@ config IP6_NF_RAW # security table for MAC policy config IP6_NF_SECURITY tristate "Security table" - depends on SECURITY - depends on NETFILTER_ADVANCED - select IP6_NF_IPTABLES_LEGACY + depends on SECURITY && NETFILTER_ADVANCED && IP6_NF_IPTABLES_LEGACY help This option adds a `security' table to iptables, for use with Mandatory Access Control (MAC) policy. @@ -260,10 +264,8 @@ config IP6_NF_SECURITY config IP6_NF_NAT tristate "ip6tables NAT support" - depends on NF_CONNTRACK - depends on NETFILTER_ADVANCED + depends on NF_CONNTRACK && NETFILTER_ADVANCED && IP6_NF_IPTABLES_LEGACY select NF_NAT - select IP6_NF_IPTABLES_LEGACY select NETFILTER_XT_NAT help This enables the `nat' table in ip6tables. This allows masquerading, diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/net/config b/tools/testing/selftests/net/config index 90e997cfa12e..e534144c75ea 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/net/config +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/net/config @@ -35,12 +35,16 @@ CONFIG_IPV6_SIT=y CONFIG_IP_DCCP=m CONFIG_NF_NAT=m CONFIG_IP6_NF_IPTABLES=m +CONFIG_IP6_NF_IPTABLES_LEGACY=m CONFIG_IP_NF_IPTABLES=m CONFIG_IP_NF_IPTABLES_LEGACY=m CONFIG_IP_NF_FILTER=m CONFIG_IP_NF_TARGET_REJECT=m CONFIG_IP_NF_TARGET_MASQUERADE=m CONFIG_IP_NF_MANGLE=m +CONFIG_IP6_NF_MANGLE=m +CONFIG_IP6_NF_FILTER=m +CONFIG_IP6_NF_TARGET_REJECT=m CONFIG_IP6_NF_NAT=m CONFIG_IP6_NF_RAW=m CONFIG_IP_NF_NAT=m @@ -61,6 +65,7 @@ CONFIG_NF_TABLES=m CONFIG_NF_TABLES_IPV6=y CONFIG_NF_TABLES_IPV4=y CONFIG_NF_REJECT_IPV4=y +CONFIG_NF_REJECT_IPV6=y CONFIG_NFT_NAT=m CONFIG_NETFILTER_XT_MATCH_LENGTH=m CONFIG_NET_ACT_CSUM=m -- 2.43.5

10 months, 1 week

1
0
0 0

kselftest/next build: 7 builds: 2 failed, 5 passed, 1 warning (v6.11-rc1-16-g611fbeb44a777)

by kernelci.org bot

kselftest/next build: 7 builds: 2 failed, 5 passed, 1 warning (v6.11-rc1-16-g611fbeb44a777) Full Build Summary: https://kernelci.org/build/kselftest/branch/next/kernel/v6.11-rc1-16-g611fb… Tree: kselftest Branch: next Git Describe: v6.11-rc1-16-g611fbeb44a777 Git Commit: 611fbeb44a777e5ab54ab3127ec85f72147911d8 Git URL: https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest.git Built: 4 unique architectures Build Failures Detected: arm64: defconfig+kselftest+arm64-chromebook: (clang-16) FAIL defconfig+kselftest+arm64-chromebook: (gcc-12) FAIL Warnings Detected: arm64: arm: i386: x86_64: x86_64_defconfig+kselftest (clang-16): 1 warning Warnings summary: 1 vmlinux.o: warning: objtool: set_ftrace_ops_ro+0x39: relocation to !ENDBR: .text+0x14ef94 ================================================================================ Detailed per-defconfig build reports: -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- defconfig+kselftest (arm64, gcc-12) — PASS, 0 errors, 0 warnings, 0 section mismatches -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- defconfig+kselftest+arm64-chromebook (arm64, gcc-12) — FAIL, 0 errors, 0 warnings, 0 section mismatches -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- defconfig+kselftest+arm64-chromebook (arm64, clang-16) — FAIL, 0 errors, 0 warnings, 0 section mismatches -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- i386_defconfig+kselftest (i386, gcc-12) — PASS, 0 errors, 0 warnings, 0 section mismatches -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- multi_v7_defconfig+kselftest (arm, gcc-12) — PASS, 0 errors, 0 warnings, 0 section mismatches -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- x86_64_defconfig+kselftest (x86_64, gcc-12) — PASS, 0 errors, 0 warnings, 0 section mismatches -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- x86_64_defconfig+kselftest (x86_64, clang-16) — PASS, 0 errors, 1 warning, 0 section mismatches Warnings: vmlinux.o: warning: objtool: set_ftrace_ops_ro+0x39: relocation to !ENDBR: .text+0x14ef94 --- For more info write to <info(a)kernelci.org>

10 months, 1 week

1
0
0 0

[PATCH v3] Documentation: KUnit: Update filename best practices

by Kees Cook

Based on feedback from Linus[1] and follow-up discussions, change the suggested file naming for KUnit tests. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/CAHk-=wgim6pNiGTBMhP8Kd3tsB7_JTAuvNJ=XYd3wPvvk… [1] Reviewed-by: John Hubbard <jhubbard(a)nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <kees(a)kernel.org> --- v3: additional clarification v2: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240720165441.it.320-kees@kernel.org/ Cc: David Gow <davidgow(a)google.com> Cc: Brendan Higgins <brendan.higgins(a)linux.dev> Cc: Rae Moar <rmoar(a)google.com> Cc: John Hubbard <jhubbard(a)nvidia.com> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet(a)lwn.net> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds(a)linux-foundation.org> Cc: linux-kselftest(a)vger.kernel.org Cc: kunit-dev(a)googlegroups.com Cc: linux-doc(a)vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-kernel(a)vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-hardening(a)vger.kernel.org --- Documentation/dev-tools/kunit/style.rst | 29 +++++++++++++++++-------- 1 file changed, 20 insertions(+), 9 deletions(-) diff --git a/Documentation/dev-tools/kunit/style.rst b/Documentation/dev-tools/kunit/style.rst index b6d0d7359f00..eac81a714a29 100644 --- a/Documentation/dev-tools/kunit/style.rst +++ b/Documentation/dev-tools/kunit/style.rst @@ -188,15 +188,26 @@ For example, a Kconfig entry might look like: Test File and Module Names ========================== -KUnit tests can often be compiled as a module. These modules should be named -after the test suite, followed by ``_test``. If this is likely to conflict with -non-KUnit tests, the suffix ``_kunit`` can also be used. +KUnit tests are often compiled as a separate module. To avoid conflicting +with regular modules, KUnit modules should be named after the test suite, +followed by ``_kunit`` (e.g. if "foobar" is the core module, then +"foobar_kunit" is the KUnit test module). -The easiest way of achieving this is to name the file containing the test suite -``<suite>_test.c`` (or, as above, ``<suite>_kunit.c``). This file should be -placed next to the code under test. +Test source files, whether compiled as a separate module or an +``#include`` in another source file, are best kept in a ``tests/`` +subdirectory to not conflict with other source files (e.g. for +tab-completion). + +Note that the ``_test`` suffix has also been used in some existing +tests. The ``_kunit`` suffix is preferred, as it makes the distinction +between KUnit and non-KUnit tests clearer. + +So for the common case, name the file containing the test suite +``tests/<suite>_kunit.c``. The ``tests`` directory should be placed at +the same level as the code under test. For example, tests for +``lib/string.c`` live in ``lib/tests/string_kunit.c``. If the suite name contains some or all of the name of the test's parent -directory, it may make sense to modify the source filename to reduce redundancy. -For example, a ``foo_firmware`` suite could be in the ``foo/firmware_test.c`` -file. +directory, it may make sense to modify the source filename to reduce +redundancy. For example, a ``foo_firmware`` suite could be in the +``foo/tests/firmware_kunit.c`` file. -- 2.34.1

10 months, 1 week

3
3
0 0

[PATCH v1] selftests:tdx:Use min macro

by Yan Zhen

Using the min macro is usually more intuitive and readable. Signed-off-by: Yan Zhen <yanzhen(a)vivo.com> --- tools/testing/selftests/tdx/tdx_guest_test.c | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/tdx/tdx_guest_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/tdx/tdx_guest_test.c index 81d8cb88e..d7ddf5307 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/tdx/tdx_guest_test.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/tdx/tdx_guest_test.c @@ -118,7 +118,7 @@ static void print_array_hex(const char *title, const char *prefix_str, printf("\t\t%s", title); for (j = 0; j < len; j += rowsize) { - line_len = rowsize < (len - j) ? rowsize : (len - j); + line_len = min((len - j), rowsize); printf("%s%.8x:", prefix_str, j); for (i = 0; i < line_len; i++) printf(" %.2x", ptr[j + i]); -- 2.34.1

10 months, 1 week

3
2
0 0

[PATCH net-next v6 25/25] testing/selftest: add test tool and scripts for ovpn module

by Antonio Quartulli

The ovpn-cli tool can be compiled and used as selftest for the ovpn kernel module. It implementes the netlink API and can thus be integrated in any script for more automated testing. Along with the tool, 2 scripts are added that perform basic functionality tests by means of network namespaces. The scripts can be performed in sequence by running run.sh Cc: shuah(a)kernel.org Cc: linux-kselftest(a)vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Antonio Quartulli <antonio(a)openvpn.net> --- tools/testing/selftests/Makefile | 1 + tools/testing/selftests/net/ovpn/.gitignore | 2 + tools/testing/selftests/net/ovpn/Makefile | 17 + tools/testing/selftests/net/ovpn/config | 8 + .../selftests/net/ovpn/data-test-tcp.sh | 9 + tools/testing/selftests/net/ovpn/data-test.sh | 150 ++ tools/testing/selftests/net/ovpn/data64.key | 5 + .../testing/selftests/net/ovpn/float-test.sh | 115 ++ tools/testing/selftests/net/ovpn/ovpn-cli.c | 1820 +++++++++++++++++ .../testing/selftests/net/ovpn/tcp_peers.txt | 1 + .../testing/selftests/net/ovpn/udp_peers.txt | 5 + 11 files changed, 2133 insertions(+) create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/net/ovpn/.gitignore create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/net/ovpn/Makefile create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/net/ovpn/config create mode 100755 tools/testing/selftests/net/ovpn/data-test-tcp.sh create mode 100755 tools/testing/selftests/net/ovpn/data-test.sh create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/net/ovpn/data64.key create mode 100755 tools/testing/selftests/net/ovpn/float-test.sh create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/net/ovpn/ovpn-cli.c create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/net/ovpn/tcp_peers.txt create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/net/ovpn/udp_peers.txt diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/Makefile index a5f1c0c27dff..c293f2717708 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/Makefile +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/Makefile @@ -66,6 +66,7 @@ TARGETS += net/forwarding TARGETS += net/hsr TARGETS += net/mptcp TARGETS += net/openvswitch +TARGETS += net/ovpn TARGETS += net/tcp_ao TARGETS += net/netfilter TARGETS += net/rds diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/net/ovpn/.gitignore b/tools/testing/selftests/net/ovpn/.gitignore new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..ee44c081ca7c --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/net/ovpn/.gitignore @@ -0,0 +1,2 @@ +# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ +ovpn-cli diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/net/ovpn/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/net/ovpn/Makefile new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..171cf047497c --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/net/ovpn/Makefile @@ -0,0 +1,17 @@ +# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 +# Copyright (C) 2020-2024 OpenVPN, Inc. +# +CFLAGS = -Wall -I../../../../../usr/include +CFLAGS += $(shell pkg-config --cflags libnl-3.0 libnl-genl-3.0) + +LDFLAGS = -lmbedtls -lmbedcrypto +LDFLAGS += $(shell pkg-config --libs libnl-3.0 libnl-genl-3.0) + +ovpn-cli: ovpn-cli.c + +TEST_PROGS = data-test.sh \ + data-test-tcp.sh \ + float-test.sh +TEST_GEN_FILES = ovpn-cli + +include ../../lib.mk diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/net/ovpn/config b/tools/testing/selftests/net/ovpn/config new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..5ff47de23c12 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/net/ovpn/config @@ -0,0 +1,8 @@ +CONFIG_NET=y +CONFIG_INET=y +CONFIG_NET_UDP_TUNNEL=y +CONFIG_DST_CACHE=y +CONFIG_CRYPTO_AES=y +CONFIG_CRYPTO_GCM=y +CONFIG_CRYPTO_CHACHA20POLY1305=y +CONFIG_OVPN=y diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/net/ovpn/data-test-tcp.sh b/tools/testing/selftests/net/ovpn/data-test-tcp.sh new file mode 100755 index 000000000000..65f05659b5fd --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/net/ovpn/data-test-tcp.sh @@ -0,0 +1,9 @@ +#!/bin/bash +# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 +# Copyright (C) 2024 OpenVPN, Inc. +# +# Author: Antonio Quartulli <antonio(a)openvpn.net> + +PROTO="TCP" + +source data-test.sh diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/net/ovpn/data-test.sh b/tools/testing/selftests/net/ovpn/data-test.sh new file mode 100755 index 000000000000..8468defb1f1c --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/net/ovpn/data-test.sh @@ -0,0 +1,150 @@ +#!/bin/bash +# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 +# Copyright (C) 2020-2024 OpenVPN, Inc. +# +# Author: Antonio Quartulli <antonio(a)openvpn.net> + +#set -x +set -e + +UDP_PEERS_FILE=${UDP_PEERS_FILE:-udp_peers.txt} +TCP_PEERS_FILE=${TCP_PEERS_FILE:-tcp_peers.txt} +OVPN_CLI=${OVPN_CLI:-./ovpn-cli} +ALG=${ALG:-aes} +PROTO=${PROTO:-UDP} + +create_ns() { + ip netns add peer${1} +} + +setup_ns() { + MODE="P2P" + + if [ ${1} -eq 0 ]; then + MODE="MP" + for p in $(seq 1 ${NUM_PEERS}); do + ip link add veth${p} netns peer0 type veth peer name veth${p} netns peer${p} + + ip -n peer0 addr add 10.10.${p}.1/24 dev veth${p} + ip -n peer0 link set veth${p} up + + ip -n peer${p} addr add 10.10.${p}.2/24 dev veth${p} + ip -n peer${p} link set veth${p} up + done + fi + + ip netns exec peer${1} ${OVPN_CLI} new_iface tun${1} $MODE + ip -n peer${1} addr add ${2} dev tun${1} + ip -n peer${1} link set tun${1} up +} + +add_peer() { + if [ "${PROTO}" == "UDP" ]; then + if [ ${1} -eq 0 ]; then + ip netns exec peer0 ${OVPN_CLI} new_multi_peer tun0 1 ${UDP_PEERS_FILE} + + for p in $(seq 1 ${NUM_PEERS}); do + # ip netns exec peer0 ${OVPN_CLI} new_peer tun0 ${p} ${p} 10.10.${p}.2 1 5.5.5.$((${p} + 1)) + + ip netns exec peer0 ${OVPN_CLI} new_key tun0 ${p} 1 0 ${ALG} 0 data64.key + done + else + ip netns exec peer${1} ${OVPN_CLI} new_peer tun${1} 1 ${1} 10.10.${1}.1 1 + ip netns exec peer${1} ${OVPN_CLI} new_key tun${1} ${1} 1 0 ${ALG} 1 data64.key + fi + else + if [ ${1} -eq 0 ]; then + (ip netns exec peer0 ${OVPN_CLI} listen tun0 1 ${TCP_PEERS_FILE} && { + for p in $(seq 1 ${NUM_PEERS}); do + ip netns exec peer0 ${OVPN_CLI} new_key tun0 ${p} 1 0 ${ALG} 0 data64.key + done + }) & + sleep 5 + else + ip netns exec peer${1} ${OVPN_CLI} connect tun${1} ${1} 10.10.${1}.1 1 data64.key + fi + fi +} + +cleanup() { + for p in $(seq 1 10); do + ip -n peer0 link del veth${p} 2>/dev/null || true + done + for p in $(seq 0 10); do + ip netns exec peer${p} ${OVPN_CLI} del_iface tun${p} 2>/dev/null || true + ip netns del peer${p} 2>/dev/null || true + done +} + +if [ "${PROTO}" == "UDP" ]; then + NUM_PEERS=${NUM_PEERS:-$(wc -l ${UDP_PEERS_FILE} | awk '{print $1}')} +else + NUM_PEERS=${NUM_PEERS:-$(wc -l ${TCP_PEERS_FILE} | awk '{print $1}')} +fi + +cleanup + +for p in $(seq 0 ${NUM_PEERS}); do + create_ns ${p} +done + +for p in $(seq 0 ${NUM_PEERS}); do + setup_ns ${p} 5.5.5.$((${p} + 1))/24 +done + +for p in $(seq 0 ${NUM_PEERS}); do + add_peer ${p} +done + +for p in $(seq 1 ${NUM_PEERS}); do + ip netns exec peer0 ${OVPN_CLI} set_peer tun0 ${p} 60 120 + ip netns exec peer${p} ${OVPN_CLI} set_peer tun${p} ${p} 60 120 +done + +for p in $(seq 1 ${NUM_PEERS}); do + ip netns exec peer0 ping -qfc 1000 -w 5 5.5.5.$((${p} + 1)) +done + +ip netns exec peer0 iperf3 -1 -s & +sleep 1 +ip netns exec peer1 iperf3 -Z -t 3 -c 5.5.5.1 + +for p in $(seq 1 ${NUM_PEERS}); do + ip netns exec peer0 ${OVPN_CLI} new_key tun0 ${p} 2 1 ${ALG} 0 data64.key + ip netns exec peer${p} ${OVPN_CLI} new_key tun${p} ${p} 2 1 ${ALG} 1 data64.key + ip netns exec peer${p} ${OVPN_CLI} swap_keys tun${p} ${p} +done + +sleep 1 +echo "Querying all peers:" +ip netns exec peer0 ${OVPN_CLI} get_peer tun0 +ip netns exec peer1 ${OVPN_CLI} get_peer tun1 + +echo "Querying peer 1:" +ip netns exec peer0 ${OVPN_CLI} get_peer tun0 1 + +echo "Querying non-existent peer 10:" +ip netns exec peer0 ${OVPN_CLI} get_peer tun0 10 || true + +ip netns exec peer0 ${OVPN_CLI} del_peer tun0 1 + +echo "Setting timeout to 10s MP:" +# bring ifaces down to prevent traffic being sent +for p in $(seq 0 ${NUM_PEERS}); do + ip -n peer${p} link set tun${p} down +done +# set short timeout +for p in $(seq 1 ${NUM_PEERS}); do + ip netns exec peer0 ${OVPN_CLI} set_peer tun0 ${p} 10 10 || true + ip netns exec peer${p} ${OVPN_CLI} set_peer tun${p} ${p} 0 0 +done +# wait for peers to timeout +sleep 15 + +echo "Setting timeout to 10s P2P:" +for p in $(seq 1 ${NUM_PEERS}); do + ip netns exec peer${p} ${OVPN_CLI} set_peer tun${p} ${p} 10 10 +done +sleep 15 + +cleanup diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/net/ovpn/data64.key b/tools/testing/selftests/net/ovpn/data64.key new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..a99e88c4e290 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/net/ovpn/data64.key @@ -0,0 +1,5 @@ +jRqMACN7d7/aFQNT8S7jkrBD8uwrgHbG5OQZP2eu4R1Y7tfpS2bf5RHv06Vi163CGoaIiTX99R3B +ia9ycAH8Wz1+9PWv51dnBLur9jbShlgZ2QHLtUc4a/gfT7zZwULXuuxdLnvR21DDeMBaTbkgbai9 +uvAa7ne1liIgGFzbv+Bas4HDVrygxIxuAnP5Qgc3648IJkZ0QEXPF+O9f0n5+QIvGCxkAUVx+5K6 +KIs+SoeWXnAopELmoGSjUpFtJbagXK82HfdqpuUxT2Tnuef0/14SzVE/vNleBNu2ZbyrSAaah8tE +BofkPJUBFY+YQcfZNM5Dgrw3i+Bpmpq/gpdg5w== diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/net/ovpn/float-test.sh b/tools/testing/selftests/net/ovpn/float-test.sh new file mode 100755 index 000000000000..5e113b767e78 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/net/ovpn/float-test.sh @@ -0,0 +1,115 @@ +#!/bin/bash +# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 +# Copyright (C) 2020-2024 OpenVPN, Inc. +# +# Author: Antonio Quartulli <antonio(a)openvpn.net> + +#set -x +set -e + +UDP_PEERS_FILE=${UDP_PEERS_FILE:-udp_peers.txt} +TCP_PEERS_FILE=${TCP_PEERS_FILE:-tcp_peers.txt} +OVPN_CLI=${OVPN_CLI:-./ovpn-cli} +ALG=${ALG:-aes} +PROTO=${PROTO:-UDP} + +create_ns() { + ip netns add peer${1} +} + +setup_ns() { + MODE="P2P" + + if [ ${1} -eq 0 ]; then + MODE="MP" + for p in $(seq 1 ${NUM_PEERS}); do + ip link add veth${p} netns peer0 type veth peer name veth${p} netns peer${p} + + ip -n peer0 addr add 10.10.${p}.1/24 dev veth${p} + ip -n peer0 link set veth${p} up + + ip -n peer${p} addr add 10.10.${p}.2/24 dev veth${p} + ip -n peer${p} link set veth${p} up + done + fi + + ip netns exec peer${1} ${OVPN_CLI} new_iface tun${1} $MODE + ip -n peer${1} addr add ${2} dev tun${1} + ip -n peer${1} link set tun${1} up +} + +add_peer() { + if [ "${PROTO}" == "UDP" ]; then + if [ ${1} -eq 0 ]; then + ip netns exec peer0 ${OVPN_CLI} new_multi_peer tun0 1 ${UDP_PEERS_FILE} + + for p in $(seq 1 ${NUM_PEERS}); do + # ip netns exec peer0 ${OVPN_CLI} new_peer tun0 ${p} ${p} 10.10.${p}.2 1 5.5.5.$((${p} + 1)) + ip netns exec peer0 ${OVPN_CLI} new_key tun0 ${p} 1 0 ${ALG} 0 data64.key + done + else + ip netns exec peer${1} ${OVPN_CLI} new_peer tun${1} 1 ${1} 10.10.${1}.1 1 + ip netns exec peer${1} ${OVPN_CLI} new_key tun${1} ${1} 1 0 ${ALG} 1 data64.key + fi + else + if [ ${1} -eq 0 ]; then + (ip netns exec peer0 ${OVPN_CLI} listen tun0 1 ${TCP_PEERS_FILE} && { + for p in $(seq 1 ${NUM_PEERS}); do + ip netns exec peer0 ${OVPN_CLI} new_key tun0 ${p} 1 0 ${ALG} 0 data64.key + done + }) & + sleep 5 + else + ip netns exec peer${1} ${OVPN_CLI} connect tun${1} ${1} 10.10.${1}.1 1 5.5.5.1 data64.key + fi + fi +} + +cleanup() { + for p in $(seq 1 10); do + ip -n peer0 link del veth${p} 2>/dev/null || true + done + for p in $(seq 0 10); do + ip netns exec peer${p} ${OVPN_CLI} del_iface tun${p} 2>/dev/null || true + ip netns del peer${p} 2>/dev/null || true + done +} + +if [ "${PROTO}" == "UDP" ]; then + NUM_PEERS=${NUM_PEERS:-$(wc -l ${UDP_PEERS_FILE} | awk '{print $1}')} +else + NUM_PEERS=${NUM_PEERS:-$(wc -l ${TCP_PEERS_FILE} | awk '{print $1}')} +fi + +cleanup + +for p in $(seq 0 ${NUM_PEERS}); do + create_ns ${p} +done + +for p in $(seq 0 ${NUM_PEERS}); do + setup_ns ${p} 5.5.5.$((${p} + 1))/24 +done + +for p in $(seq 0 ${NUM_PEERS}); do + add_peer ${p} +done + +for p in $(seq 1 ${NUM_PEERS}); do + ip netns exec peer0 ${OVPN_CLI} set_peer tun0 ${p} 60 120 + ip netns exec peer${p} ${OVPN_CLI} set_peer tun${p} ${p} 60 120 +done + +for p in $(seq 1 ${NUM_PEERS}); do + ip netns exec peer0 ping -qfc 1000 -w 5 5.5.5.$((${p} + 1)) +done +# make clients float.. +for p in $(seq 1 ${NUM_PEERS}); do + ip -n peer${p} addr del 10.10.${p}.2/24 dev veth${p} + ip -n peer${p} addr add 10.10.${p}.3/24 dev veth${p} +done +for p in $(seq 1 ${NUM_PEERS}); do + ip netns exec peer${p} ping -qfc 1000 -w 5 5.5.5.1 +done + +cleanup diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/net/ovpn/ovpn-cli.c b/tools/testing/selftests/net/ovpn/ovpn-cli.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..a10ad4881f13 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/net/ovpn/ovpn-cli.c @@ -0,0 +1,1820 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 +/* OpenVPN data channel accelerator + * + * Copyright (C) 2020-2024 OpenVPN, Inc. + * + * Author: Antonio Quartulli <antonio(a)openvpn.net> + */ + +#include <stdio.h> +#include <inttypes.h> +#include <stdbool.h> +#include <string.h> +#include <errno.h> +#include <unistd.h> +#include <arpa/inet.h> +#include <net/if.h> +#include <netinet/in.h> + +#include <linux/ovpn.h> +#include <linux/types.h> +#include <linux/netlink.h> + +#include <netlink/socket.h> +#include <netlink/netlink.h> +#include <netlink/genl/genl.h> +#include <netlink/genl/family.h> +#include <netlink/genl/ctrl.h> + +#include <mbedtls/base64.h> +#include <mbedtls/error.h> + +#include <sys/socket.h> + +/* we use strscpy to make checkpatch happy */ +#define strscpy strncpy + +/* libnl < 3.5.0 does not set the NLA_F_NESTED on its own, therefore we + * have to explicitly do it to prevent the kernel from failing upon + * parsing of the message + */ +#define nla_nest_start(_msg, _type) \ + nla_nest_start(_msg, (_type) | NLA_F_NESTED) + +uint64_t nla_get_uint(struct nlattr *attr) +{ + if (nla_len(attr) == sizeof(uint32_t)) + return nla_get_u32(attr); + else + return nla_get_u64(attr); +} + +typedef int (*ovpn_nl_cb)(struct nl_msg *msg, void *arg); + +enum ovpn_key_direction { + KEY_DIR_IN = 0, + KEY_DIR_OUT, +}; + +#define KEY_LEN (256 / 8) +#define NONCE_LEN 8 + +#define PEER_ID_UNDEF 0x00FFFFFF + +struct nl_ctx { + struct nl_sock *nl_sock; + struct nl_msg *nl_msg; + struct nl_cb *nl_cb; + + int ovpn_dco_id; +}; + +struct ovpn_ctx { + __u8 key_enc[KEY_LEN]; + __u8 key_dec[KEY_LEN]; + __u8 nonce[NONCE_LEN]; + + enum ovpn_cipher_alg cipher; + + sa_family_t sa_family; + + __u32 peer_id; + __u16 lport; + + union { + struct sockaddr_in in4; + struct sockaddr_in6 in6; + } remote; + + union { + struct sockaddr_in in4; + struct sockaddr_in6 in6; + } peer_ip; + + bool peer_ip_set; + + unsigned int ifindex; + char ifname[IFNAMSIZ]; + enum ovpn_mode mode; + bool mode_set; + + int socket; + int cli_socket; + + __u32 keepalive_interval; + __u32 keepalive_timeout; + + enum ovpn_key_direction key_dir; + enum ovpn_key_slot key_slot; + int key_id; +}; + +static int ovpn_nl_recvmsgs(struct nl_ctx *ctx) +{ + int ret; + + ret = nl_recvmsgs(ctx->nl_sock, ctx->nl_cb); + + switch (ret) { + case -NLE_INTR: + fprintf(stderr, + "netlink received interrupt due to signal - ignoring\n"); + break; + case -NLE_NOMEM: + fprintf(stderr, "netlink out of memory error\n"); + break; + case -NLE_AGAIN: + fprintf(stderr, + "netlink reports blocking read - aborting wait\n"); + break; + default: + if (ret) + fprintf(stderr, "netlink reports error (%d): %s\n", + ret, nl_geterror(-ret)); + break; + } + + return ret; +} + +static struct nl_ctx *nl_ctx_alloc_flags(struct ovpn_ctx *ovpn, int cmd, + int flags) +{ + struct nl_ctx *ctx; + int err, ret; + + ctx = calloc(1, sizeof(*ctx)); + if (!ctx) + return NULL; + + ctx->nl_sock = nl_socket_alloc(); + if (!ctx->nl_sock) { + fprintf(stderr, "cannot allocate netlink socket\n"); + goto err_free; + } + + nl_socket_set_buffer_size(ctx->nl_sock, 8192, 8192); + + ret = genl_connect(ctx->nl_sock); + if (ret) { + fprintf(stderr, "cannot connect to generic netlink: %s\n", + nl_geterror(ret)); + goto err_sock; + } + + /* enable Extended ACK for detailed error reporting */ + err = 1; + setsockopt(nl_socket_get_fd(ctx->nl_sock), SOL_NETLINK, NETLINK_EXT_ACK, + &err, sizeof(err)); + + ctx->ovpn_dco_id = genl_ctrl_resolve(ctx->nl_sock, OVPN_FAMILY_NAME); + if (ctx->ovpn_dco_id < 0) { + fprintf(stderr, "cannot find ovpn_dco netlink component: %d\n", + ctx->ovpn_dco_id); + goto err_free; + } + + ctx->nl_msg = nlmsg_alloc(); + if (!ctx->nl_msg) { + fprintf(stderr, "cannot allocate netlink message\n"); + goto err_sock; + } + + ctx->nl_cb = nl_cb_alloc(NL_CB_DEFAULT); + if (!ctx->nl_cb) { + fprintf(stderr, "failed to allocate netlink callback\n"); + goto err_msg; + } + + nl_socket_set_cb(ctx->nl_sock, ctx->nl_cb); + + genlmsg_put(ctx->nl_msg, 0, 0, ctx->ovpn_dco_id, 0, flags, cmd, 0); + + if (ovpn->ifindex > 0) + NLA_PUT_U32(ctx->nl_msg, OVPN_A_IFINDEX, ovpn->ifindex); + + return ctx; +nla_put_failure: +err_msg: + nlmsg_free(ctx->nl_msg); +err_sock: + nl_socket_free(ctx->nl_sock); +err_free: + free(ctx); + return NULL; +} + +static struct nl_ctx *nl_ctx_alloc(struct ovpn_ctx *ovpn, int cmd) +{ + return nl_ctx_alloc_flags(ovpn, cmd, 0); +} + +static void nl_ctx_free(struct nl_ctx *ctx) +{ + if (!ctx) + return; + + nl_socket_free(ctx->nl_sock); + nlmsg_free(ctx->nl_msg); + nl_cb_put(ctx->nl_cb); + free(ctx); +} + +static int ovpn_nl_cb_error(struct sockaddr_nl (*nla)__attribute__((unused)), + struct nlmsgerr *err, void *arg) +{ + struct nlmsghdr *nlh = (struct nlmsghdr *)err - 1; + struct nlattr *tb_msg[NLMSGERR_ATTR_MAX + 1]; + int len = nlh->nlmsg_len; + struct nlattr *attrs; + int *ret = arg; + int ack_len = sizeof(*nlh) + sizeof(int) + sizeof(*nlh); + + *ret = err->error; + + if (!(nlh->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_ACK_TLVS)) + return NL_STOP; + + if (!(nlh->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_CAPPED)) + ack_len += err->msg.nlmsg_len - sizeof(*nlh); + + if (len <= ack_len) + return NL_STOP; + + attrs = (void *)((unsigned char *)nlh + ack_len); + len -= ack_len; + + nla_parse(tb_msg, NLMSGERR_ATTR_MAX, attrs, len, NULL); + if (tb_msg[NLMSGERR_ATTR_MSG]) { + len = strnlen((char *)nla_data(tb_msg[NLMSGERR_ATTR_MSG]), + nla_len(tb_msg[NLMSGERR_ATTR_MSG])); + fprintf(stderr, "kernel error: %*s\n", len, + (char *)nla_data(tb_msg[NLMSGERR_ATTR_MSG])); + } + + if (tb_msg[NLMSGERR_ATTR_MISS_NEST]) { + fprintf(stderr, "missing required nesting type %u\n", + nla_get_u32(tb_msg[NLMSGERR_ATTR_MISS_NEST])); + } + + if (tb_msg[NLMSGERR_ATTR_MISS_TYPE]) { + fprintf(stderr, "missing required attribute type %u\n", + nla_get_u32(tb_msg[NLMSGERR_ATTR_MISS_TYPE])); + } + + return NL_STOP; +} + +static int ovpn_nl_cb_finish(struct nl_msg (*msg)__attribute__((unused)), + void *arg) +{ + int *status = arg; + + *status = 0; + return NL_SKIP; +} + +static int ovpn_nl_cb_ack(struct nl_msg (*msg)__attribute__((unused)), + void *arg) +{ + int *status = arg; + + *status = 0; + return NL_STOP; +} + +static int ovpn_nl_msg_send(struct nl_ctx *ctx, ovpn_nl_cb cb) +{ + int status = 1; + + nl_cb_err(ctx->nl_cb, NL_CB_CUSTOM, ovpn_nl_cb_error, &status); + nl_cb_set(ctx->nl_cb, NL_CB_FINISH, NL_CB_CUSTOM, ovpn_nl_cb_finish, + &status); + nl_cb_set(ctx->nl_cb, NL_CB_ACK, NL_CB_CUSTOM, ovpn_nl_cb_ack, &status); + + if (cb) + nl_cb_set(ctx->nl_cb, NL_CB_VALID, NL_CB_CUSTOM, cb, ctx); + + nl_send_auto_complete(ctx->nl_sock, ctx->nl_msg); + + while (status == 1) + ovpn_nl_recvmsgs(ctx); + + if (status < 0) + fprintf(stderr, "failed to send netlink message: %s (%d)\n", + strerror(-status), status); + + return status; +} + +static int ovpn_read_key(const char *file, struct ovpn_ctx *ctx) +{ + int idx_enc, idx_dec, ret = -1; + unsigned char *ckey = NULL; + __u8 *bkey = NULL; + size_t olen = 0; + long ckey_len; + FILE *fp; + + fp = fopen(file, "r"); + if (!fp) { + fprintf(stderr, "cannot open: %s\n", file); + return -1; + } + + /* get file size */ + fseek(fp, 0L, SEEK_END); + ckey_len = ftell(fp); + rewind(fp); + + /* if the file is longer, let's just read a portion */ + if (ckey_len > 256) + ckey_len = 256; + + ckey = malloc(ckey_len); + if (!ckey) + goto err; + + ret = fread(ckey, 1, ckey_len, fp); + if (ret != ckey_len) { + fprintf(stderr, + "couldn't read enough data from key file: %dbytes read\n", + ret); + goto err; + } + + olen = 0; + ret = mbedtls_base64_decode(NULL, 0, &olen, ckey, ckey_len); + if (ret != MBEDTLS_ERR_BASE64_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL) { + char buf[256]; + + mbedtls_strerror(ret, buf, sizeof(buf)); + fprintf(stderr, "unexpected base64 error1: %s (%d)\n", buf, + ret); + + goto err; + } + + bkey = malloc(olen); + if (!bkey) { + fprintf(stderr, "cannot allocate binary key buffer\n"); + goto err; + } + + ret = mbedtls_base64_decode(bkey, olen, &olen, ckey, ckey_len); + if (ret) { + char buf[256]; + + mbedtls_strerror(ret, buf, sizeof(buf)); + fprintf(stderr, "unexpected base64 error2: %s (%d)\n", buf, + ret); + + goto err; + } + + if (olen < 2 * KEY_LEN + NONCE_LEN) { + fprintf(stderr, + "not enough data in key file, found %zdB but needs %dB\n", + olen, 2 * KEY_LEN + NONCE_LEN); + goto err; + } + + switch (ctx->key_dir) { + case KEY_DIR_IN: + idx_enc = 0; + idx_dec = 1; + break; + case KEY_DIR_OUT: + idx_enc = 1; + idx_dec = 0; + break; + } + + memcpy(ctx->key_enc, bkey + KEY_LEN * idx_enc, KEY_LEN); + memcpy(ctx->key_dec, bkey + KEY_LEN * idx_dec, KEY_LEN); + memcpy(ctx->nonce, bkey + 2 * KEY_LEN, NONCE_LEN); + + ret = 0; + +err: + fclose(fp); + free(bkey); + free(ckey); + + return ret; +} + +static int ovpn_read_cipher(const char *cipher, struct ovpn_ctx *ctx) +{ + if (strcmp(cipher, "aes") == 0) + ctx->cipher = OVPN_CIPHER_ALG_AES_GCM; + else if (strcmp(cipher, "chachapoly") == 0) + ctx->cipher = OVPN_CIPHER_ALG_CHACHA20_POLY1305; + else if (strcmp(cipher, "none") == 0) + ctx->cipher = OVPN_CIPHER_ALG_NONE; + else + return -ENOTSUP; + + return 0; +} + +static int ovpn_read_key_direction(const char *dir, struct ovpn_ctx *ctx) +{ + int in_dir; + + in_dir = strtoll(dir, NULL, 10); + switch (in_dir) { + case KEY_DIR_IN: + case KEY_DIR_OUT: + ctx->key_dir = in_dir; + break; + default: + fprintf(stderr, + "invalid key direction provided. Can be 0 or 1 only\n"); + return -1; + } + + return 0; +} + +static int ovpn_socket(struct ovpn_ctx *ctx, sa_family_t family, int proto) +{ + struct sockaddr_storage local_sock; + struct sockaddr_in6 *in6; + struct sockaddr_in *in; + int ret, s, sock_type; + size_t sock_len; + + if (proto == IPPROTO_UDP) + sock_type = SOCK_DGRAM; + else if (proto == IPPROTO_TCP) + sock_type = SOCK_STREAM; + else + return -EINVAL; + + s = socket(family, sock_type, 0); + if (s < 0) { + perror("cannot create socket"); + return -1; + } + + memset((char *)&local_sock, 0, sizeof(local_sock)); + + switch (family) { + case AF_INET: + in = (struct sockaddr_in *)&local_sock; + in->sin_family = family; + in->sin_port = htons(ctx->lport); + in->sin_addr.s_addr = htonl(INADDR_ANY); + sock_len = sizeof(*in); + break; + case AF_INET6: + in6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)&local_sock; + in6->sin6_family = family; + in6->sin6_port = htons(ctx->lport); + in6->sin6_addr = in6addr_any; + sock_len = sizeof(*in6); + break; + default: + return -1; + } + + int opt = 1; + + ret = setsockopt(s, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEADDR, &opt, sizeof(opt)); + + if (ret < 0) { + perror("setsockopt for SO_REUSEADDR"); + return ret; + } + + ret = setsockopt(s, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEPORT, &opt, sizeof(opt)); + if (ret < 0) { + perror("setsockopt for SO_REUSEPORT"); + return ret; + } + + if (family == AF_INET6) { + opt = 0; + if (setsockopt(s, IPPROTO_IPV6, IPV6_V6ONLY, &opt, + sizeof(opt))) { + perror("failed to set IPV6_V6ONLY"); + return -1; + } + } + + ret = bind(s, (struct sockaddr *)&local_sock, sock_len); + if (ret < 0) { + perror("cannot bind socket"); + goto err_socket; + } + + ctx->socket = s; + ctx->sa_family = family; + return 0; + +err_socket: + close(s); + return -1; +} + +static int ovpn_udp_socket(struct ovpn_ctx *ctx, sa_family_t family) +{ + return ovpn_socket(ctx, family, IPPROTO_UDP); +} + +static int ovpn_listen(struct ovpn_ctx *ctx, sa_family_t family) +{ + int ret; + + ret = ovpn_socket(ctx, family, IPPROTO_TCP); + if (ret < 0) + return ret; + + ret = listen(ctx->socket, 10); + if (ret < 0) { + perror("listen"); + close(ctx->socket); + return -1; + } + + return 0; +} + +static int ovpn_accept(struct ovpn_ctx *ctx) +{ + socklen_t socklen; + int ret; + + socklen = sizeof(ctx->remote); + ret = accept(ctx->socket, (struct sockaddr *)&ctx->remote, &socklen); + if (ret < 0) { + perror("accept"); + goto err; + } + + fprintf(stderr, "Connection received!\n"); + + switch (socklen) { + case sizeof(struct sockaddr_in): + case sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6): + break; + default: + fprintf(stderr, "error: expecting IPv4 or IPv6 connection\n"); + close(ret); + ret = -EINVAL; + goto err; + } + + return ret; +err: + close(ctx->socket); + return ret; +} + +static int ovpn_connect(struct ovpn_ctx *ovpn) +{ + socklen_t socklen; + int s, ret; + + s = socket(ovpn->remote.in4.sin_family, SOCK_STREAM, 0); + if (s < 0) { + perror("cannot create socket"); + return -1; + } + + switch (ovpn->remote.in4.sin_family) { + case AF_INET: + socklen = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in); + break; + case AF_INET6: + socklen = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6); + break; + default: + return -EOPNOTSUPP; + } + + ret = connect(s, (struct sockaddr *)&ovpn->remote, socklen); + if (ret < 0) { + perror("connect"); + goto err; + } + + fprintf(stderr, "connected\n"); + + ovpn->socket = s; + + return 0; +err: + close(s); + return ret; +} + +static int ovpn_new_peer(struct ovpn_ctx *ovpn, bool is_tcp) +{ + struct nlattr *attr; + struct nl_ctx *ctx; + size_t alen; + int ret = -1; + + ctx = nl_ctx_alloc(ovpn, OVPN_CMD_SET_PEER); + if (!ctx) + return -ENOMEM; + + attr = nla_nest_start(ctx->nl_msg, OVPN_A_PEER); + NLA_PUT_U32(ctx->nl_msg, OVPN_A_PEER_ID, ovpn->peer_id); + NLA_PUT_U32(ctx->nl_msg, OVPN_A_PEER_SOCKET, ovpn->socket); + + if (!is_tcp) { + switch (ovpn->remote.in4.sin_family) { + case AF_INET: + alen = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in); + break; + case AF_INET6: + alen = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6); + break; + default: + fprintf(stderr, + "Invalid family for remote socket address\n"); + goto nla_put_failure; + } + NLA_PUT(ctx->nl_msg, OVPN_A_PEER_SOCKADDR_REMOTE, alen, + &ovpn->remote); + } + + if (ovpn->peer_ip_set) { + switch (ovpn->peer_ip.in4.sin_family) { + case AF_INET: + NLA_PUT_U32(ctx->nl_msg, OVPN_A_PEER_VPN_IPV4, + ovpn->peer_ip.in4.sin_addr.s_addr); + break; + case AF_INET6: + NLA_PUT(ctx->nl_msg, OVPN_A_PEER_VPN_IPV6, + sizeof(struct in6_addr), + &ovpn->peer_ip.in6.sin6_addr); + break; + default: + fprintf(stderr, "Invalid family for peer address\n"); + goto nla_put_failure; + } + } + + nla_nest_end(ctx->nl_msg, attr); + + ret = ovpn_nl_msg_send(ctx, NULL); +nla_put_failure: + nl_ctx_free(ctx); + return ret; +} + +static int ovpn_set_peer(struct ovpn_ctx *ovpn) +{ + struct nlattr *attr; + struct nl_ctx *ctx; + int ret = -1; + + ctx = nl_ctx_alloc(ovpn, OVPN_CMD_SET_PEER); + if (!ctx) + return -ENOMEM; + + attr = nla_nest_start(ctx->nl_msg, OVPN_A_PEER); + NLA_PUT_U32(ctx->nl_msg, OVPN_A_PEER_ID, ovpn->peer_id); + NLA_PUT_U32(ctx->nl_msg, OVPN_A_PEER_KEEPALIVE_INTERVAL, + ovpn->keepalive_interval); + NLA_PUT_U32(ctx->nl_msg, OVPN_A_PEER_KEEPALIVE_TIMEOUT, + ovpn->keepalive_timeout); + nla_nest_end(ctx->nl_msg, attr); + + ret = ovpn_nl_msg_send(ctx, NULL); +nla_put_failure: + nl_ctx_free(ctx); + return ret; +} + +static int ovpn_del_peer(struct ovpn_ctx *ovpn) +{ + struct nlattr *attr; + struct nl_ctx *ctx; + int ret = -1; + + ctx = nl_ctx_alloc(ovpn, OVPN_CMD_DEL_PEER); + if (!ctx) + return -ENOMEM; + + attr = nla_nest_start(ctx->nl_msg, OVPN_A_PEER); + NLA_PUT_U32(ctx->nl_msg, OVPN_A_PEER_ID, ovpn->peer_id); + nla_nest_end(ctx->nl_msg, attr); + + ret = ovpn_nl_msg_send(ctx, NULL); +nla_put_failure: + nl_ctx_free(ctx); + return ret; +} + +static int ovpn_handle_peer(struct nl_msg *msg, void *arg) +{ + struct nlattr *attrs_peer[OVPN_A_PEER_MAX + 1]; + struct genlmsghdr *gnlh = nlmsg_data(nlmsg_hdr(msg)); + struct nlattr *attrs[OVPN_A_MAX + 1]; + __u16 port = 0; + + nla_parse(attrs, OVPN_A_MAX, genlmsg_attrdata(gnlh, 0), + genlmsg_attrlen(gnlh, 0), NULL); + + if (!attrs[OVPN_A_PEER]) { + fprintf(stderr, "no packet content in netlink message\n"); + return NL_SKIP; + } + + nla_parse(attrs_peer, OVPN_A_PEER_MAX, nla_data(attrs[OVPN_A_PEER]), + nla_len(attrs[OVPN_A_PEER]), NULL); + + if (attrs_peer[OVPN_A_PEER_ID]) + fprintf(stderr, "* Peer %u\n", + nla_get_u32(attrs_peer[OVPN_A_PEER_ID])); + + if (attrs_peer[OVPN_A_PEER_VPN_IPV4]) { + char buf[INET_ADDRSTRLEN]; + + inet_ntop(AF_INET, nla_data(attrs_peer[OVPN_A_PEER_VPN_IPV4]), + buf, sizeof(buf)); + fprintf(stderr, "\tVPN IPv4: %s\n", buf); + } + + if (attrs_peer[OVPN_A_PEER_VPN_IPV6]) { + char buf[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN]; + + inet_ntop(AF_INET6, nla_data(attrs_peer[OVPN_A_PEER_VPN_IPV6]), + buf, sizeof(buf)); + fprintf(stderr, "\tVPN IPv6: %s\n", buf); + } + + if (attrs_peer[OVPN_A_PEER_LOCAL_PORT]) + port = ntohs(nla_get_u16(attrs_peer[OVPN_A_PEER_LOCAL_PORT])); + + if (attrs_peer[OVPN_A_PEER_SOCKADDR_REMOTE]) { + struct sockaddr_storage ss; + struct sockaddr_in6 *in6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)&ss; + struct sockaddr_in *in = (struct sockaddr_in *)&ss; + + memcpy(&ss, nla_data(attrs_peer[OVPN_A_PEER_SOCKADDR_REMOTE]), + nla_len(attrs_peer[OVPN_A_PEER_SOCKADDR_REMOTE])); + + if (in->sin_family == AF_INET) { + char buf[INET_ADDRSTRLEN]; + + if (attrs_peer[OVPN_A_PEER_LOCAL_IP]) { + void *p = attrs_peer[OVPN_A_PEER_LOCAL_IP]; + + inet_ntop(AF_INET, nla_data(p), buf, + sizeof(buf)); + fprintf(stderr, "\tLocal: %s:%hu\n", buf, + port); + } + + inet_ntop(AF_INET, &in->sin_addr, buf, sizeof(buf)); + fprintf(stderr, "\tRemote: %s:%u\n", buf, + ntohs(in->sin_port)); + } else if (in->sin_family == AF_INET6) { + char buf[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN]; + + if (attrs_peer[OVPN_A_PEER_LOCAL_IP]) { + void *p = attrs_peer[OVPN_A_PEER_LOCAL_IP]; + + inet_ntop(AF_INET6, nla_data(p), buf, + sizeof(buf)); + fprintf(stderr, "\tLocal: %s\n", buf); + } + + inet_ntop(AF_INET6, &in6->sin6_addr, buf, sizeof(buf)); + fprintf(stderr, "\tRemote: %s:%u (scope-id: %u)\n", buf, + ntohs(in6->sin6_port), + ntohl(in6->sin6_scope_id)); + } + } + + if (attrs_peer[OVPN_A_PEER_KEEPALIVE_INTERVAL]) { + void *p = attrs_peer[OVPN_A_PEER_KEEPALIVE_INTERVAL]; + + fprintf(stderr, "\tKeepalive interval: %u sec\n", + nla_get_u32(p)); + } + + if (attrs_peer[OVPN_A_PEER_KEEPALIVE_TIMEOUT]) + fprintf(stderr, "\tKeepalive timeout: %u sec\n", + nla_get_u32(attrs_peer[OVPN_A_PEER_KEEPALIVE_TIMEOUT])); + + if (attrs_peer[OVPN_A_PEER_VPN_RX_BYTES]) + fprintf(stderr, "\tVPN RX bytes: %" PRIu64 "\n", + nla_get_uint(attrs_peer[OVPN_A_PEER_VPN_RX_BYTES])); + + if (attrs_peer[OVPN_A_PEER_VPN_TX_BYTES]) + fprintf(stderr, "\tVPN TX bytes: %" PRIu64 "\n", + nla_get_uint(attrs_peer[OVPN_A_PEER_VPN_TX_BYTES])); + + if (attrs_peer[OVPN_A_PEER_VPN_RX_PACKETS]) + fprintf(stderr, "\tVPN RX packets: %" PRIu64 "\n", + nla_get_uint(attrs_peer[OVPN_A_PEER_VPN_RX_PACKETS])); + + if (attrs_peer[OVPN_A_PEER_VPN_TX_PACKETS]) + fprintf(stderr, "\tVPN TX packets: %" PRIu64 "\n", + nla_get_uint(attrs_peer[OVPN_A_PEER_VPN_TX_PACKETS])); + + if (attrs_peer[OVPN_A_PEER_LINK_RX_BYTES]) + fprintf(stderr, "\tLINK RX bytes: %" PRIu64 "\n", + nla_get_uint(attrs_peer[OVPN_A_PEER_LINK_RX_BYTES])); + + if (attrs_peer[OVPN_A_PEER_LINK_TX_BYTES]) + fprintf(stderr, "\tLINK TX bytes: %" PRIu64 "\n", + nla_get_uint(attrs_peer[OVPN_A_PEER_LINK_TX_BYTES])); + + if (attrs_peer[OVPN_A_PEER_LINK_RX_PACKETS]) + fprintf(stderr, "\tLINK RX packets: %" PRIu64 "\n", + nla_get_uint(attrs_peer[OVPN_A_PEER_LINK_RX_PACKETS])); + + if (attrs_peer[OVPN_A_PEER_LINK_TX_PACKETS]) + fprintf(stderr, "\tLINK TX packets: %" PRIu64 "\n", + nla_get_uint(attrs_peer[OVPN_A_PEER_LINK_TX_PACKETS])); + + return NL_SKIP; +} + +static int ovpn_get_peer(struct ovpn_ctx *ovpn) +{ + int flags = 0, ret = -1; + struct nlattr *attr; + struct nl_ctx *ctx; + + if (ovpn->peer_id == PEER_ID_UNDEF) + flags = NLM_F_DUMP; + + ctx = nl_ctx_alloc_flags(ovpn, OVPN_CMD_GET_PEER, flags); + if (!ctx) + return -ENOMEM; + + if (ovpn->peer_id != PEER_ID_UNDEF) { + attr = nla_nest_start(ctx->nl_msg, OVPN_A_PEER); + NLA_PUT_U32(ctx->nl_msg, OVPN_A_PEER_ID, ovpn->peer_id); + nla_nest_end(ctx->nl_msg, attr); + } + + ret = ovpn_nl_msg_send(ctx, ovpn_handle_peer); +nla_put_failure: + nl_ctx_free(ctx); + return ret; +} + +static int ovpn_new_key(struct ovpn_ctx *ovpn) +{ + struct nlattr *peer, *keyconf, *key_dir; + struct nl_ctx *ctx; + int ret = -1; + + ctx = nl_ctx_alloc(ovpn, OVPN_CMD_SET_KEY); + if (!ctx) + return -ENOMEM; + + peer = nla_nest_start(ctx->nl_msg, OVPN_A_PEER); + NLA_PUT_U32(ctx->nl_msg, OVPN_A_PEER_ID, ovpn->peer_id); + + keyconf = nla_nest_start(ctx->nl_msg, OVPN_A_PEER_KEYCONF); + NLA_PUT_U32(ctx->nl_msg, OVPN_A_KEYCONF_SLOT, ovpn->key_slot); + NLA_PUT_U32(ctx->nl_msg, OVPN_A_KEYCONF_KEY_ID, ovpn->key_id); + NLA_PUT_U32(ctx->nl_msg, OVPN_A_KEYCONF_CIPHER_ALG, ovpn->cipher); + + key_dir = nla_nest_start(ctx->nl_msg, OVPN_A_KEYCONF_ENCRYPT_DIR); + NLA_PUT(ctx->nl_msg, OVPN_A_KEYDIR_CIPHER_KEY, KEY_LEN, ovpn->key_enc); + NLA_PUT(ctx->nl_msg, OVPN_A_KEYDIR_NONCE_TAIL, NONCE_LEN, ovpn->nonce); + nla_nest_end(ctx->nl_msg, key_dir); + + key_dir = nla_nest_start(ctx->nl_msg, OVPN_A_KEYCONF_DECRYPT_DIR); + NLA_PUT(ctx->nl_msg, OVPN_A_KEYDIR_CIPHER_KEY, KEY_LEN, ovpn->key_dec); + NLA_PUT(ctx->nl_msg, OVPN_A_KEYDIR_NONCE_TAIL, NONCE_LEN, ovpn->nonce); + nla_nest_end(ctx->nl_msg, key_dir); + + nla_nest_end(ctx->nl_msg, keyconf); + + nla_nest_end(ctx->nl_msg, peer); + + ret = ovpn_nl_msg_send(ctx, NULL); +nla_put_failure: + nl_ctx_free(ctx); + return ret; +} + +static int ovpn_del_key(struct ovpn_ctx *ovpn) +{ + struct nlattr *peer, *keyconf; + struct nl_ctx *ctx; + int ret = -1; + + ctx = nl_ctx_alloc(ovpn, OVPN_CMD_DEL_KEY); + if (!ctx) + return -ENOMEM; + + peer = nla_nest_start(ctx->nl_msg, OVPN_A_PEER); + NLA_PUT_U32(ctx->nl_msg, OVPN_A_PEER_ID, ovpn->peer_id); + + keyconf = nla_nest_start(ctx->nl_msg, OVPN_A_PEER_KEYCONF); + NLA_PUT_U32(ctx->nl_msg, OVPN_A_KEYCONF_SLOT, OVPN_KEY_SLOT_PRIMARY); + nla_nest_end(ctx->nl_msg, keyconf); + + nla_nest_end(ctx->nl_msg, peer); + + ret = ovpn_nl_msg_send(ctx, NULL); +nla_put_failure: + nl_ctx_free(ctx); + return ret; +} + +static int ovpn_swap_keys(struct ovpn_ctx *ovpn) +{ + struct nlattr *peer; + struct nl_ctx *ctx; + int ret = -1; + + ctx = nl_ctx_alloc(ovpn, OVPN_CMD_SWAP_KEYS); + if (!ctx) + return -ENOMEM; + + peer = nla_nest_start(ctx->nl_msg, OVPN_A_PEER); + NLA_PUT_U32(ctx->nl_msg, OVPN_A_PEER_ID, ovpn->peer_id); + nla_nest_end(ctx->nl_msg, peer); + + ret = ovpn_nl_msg_send(ctx, NULL); +nla_put_failure: + nl_ctx_free(ctx); + return ret; +} + +static int ovpn_handle_iface(struct nl_msg *msg, void *arg) +{ + struct genlmsghdr *gnlh = nlmsg_data(nlmsg_hdr(msg)); + struct nlattr *attrs[OVPN_A_MAX + 1]; + + nla_parse(attrs, OVPN_A_MAX, genlmsg_attrdata(gnlh, 0), + genlmsg_attrlen(gnlh, 0), NULL); + + if (!attrs[OVPN_A_IFNAME]) { + fprintf(stderr, "no ifname in netlink message\n"); + return NL_SKIP; + } + + fprintf(stderr, "Created ifname: %s\n", + (char *)nla_data(attrs[OVPN_A_IFNAME])); + + return NL_SKIP; +} + +static int ovpn_new_iface(struct ovpn_ctx *ovpn) +{ + struct nl_ctx *ctx; + int ret = -1; + + ctx = nl_ctx_alloc(ovpn, OVPN_CMD_NEW_IFACE); + if (!ctx) + return -ENOMEM; + + NLA_PUT(ctx->nl_msg, OVPN_A_IFNAME, strlen(ovpn->ifname) + 1, + ovpn->ifname); + + if (ovpn->mode_set) + NLA_PUT_U32(ctx->nl_msg, OVPN_A_MODE, ovpn->mode); + + fprintf(stdout, "Creating interface %s with mode %u\n", ovpn->ifname, + ovpn->mode); + + ret = ovpn_nl_msg_send(ctx, ovpn_handle_iface); +nla_put_failure: + nl_ctx_free(ctx); + return ret; +} + +static int ovpn_del_iface(struct ovpn_ctx *ovpn) +{ + struct nl_ctx *ctx; + int ret = -1; + + ctx = nl_ctx_alloc(ovpn, OVPN_CMD_DEL_IFACE); + if (!ctx) + return -ENOMEM; + + ret = ovpn_nl_msg_send(ctx, NULL); + nl_ctx_free(ctx); + return ret; +} + +static int nl_seq_check(struct nl_msg *msg, void *arg) +{ + return NL_OK; +} + +struct mcast_handler_args { + const char *group; + int id; +}; + +static int mcast_family_handler(struct nl_msg *msg, void *arg) +{ + struct mcast_handler_args *grp = arg; + struct nlattr *tb[CTRL_ATTR_MAX + 1]; + struct genlmsghdr *gnlh = nlmsg_data(nlmsg_hdr(msg)); + struct nlattr *mcgrp; + int rem_mcgrp; + + nla_parse(tb, CTRL_ATTR_MAX, genlmsg_attrdata(gnlh, 0), + genlmsg_attrlen(gnlh, 0), NULL); + + if (!tb[CTRL_ATTR_MCAST_GROUPS]) + return NL_SKIP; + + nla_for_each_nested(mcgrp, tb[CTRL_ATTR_MCAST_GROUPS], rem_mcgrp) { + struct nlattr *tb_mcgrp[CTRL_ATTR_MCAST_GRP_MAX + 1]; + + nla_parse(tb_mcgrp, CTRL_ATTR_MCAST_GRP_MAX, + nla_data(mcgrp), nla_len(mcgrp), NULL); + + if (!tb_mcgrp[CTRL_ATTR_MCAST_GRP_NAME] || + !tb_mcgrp[CTRL_ATTR_MCAST_GRP_ID]) + continue; + if (strncmp(nla_data(tb_mcgrp[CTRL_ATTR_MCAST_GRP_NAME]), + grp->group, nla_len(tb_mcgrp[CTRL_ATTR_MCAST_GRP_NAME]))) + continue; + grp->id = nla_get_u32(tb_mcgrp[CTRL_ATTR_MCAST_GRP_ID]); + break; + } + + return NL_SKIP; +} + +static int mcast_error_handler(struct sockaddr_nl *nla, struct nlmsgerr *err, + void *arg) +{ + int *ret = arg; + + *ret = err->error; + return NL_STOP; +} + +static int mcast_ack_handler(struct nl_msg *msg, void *arg) +{ + int *ret = arg; + + *ret = 0; + return NL_STOP; +} + +static int ovpn_handle_msg(struct nl_msg *msg, void *arg) +{ + struct genlmsghdr *gnlh = nlmsg_data(nlmsg_hdr(msg)); + struct nlattr *attrs[OVPN_A_MAX + 1]; + struct nlmsghdr *nlh = nlmsg_hdr(msg); + //enum ovpn_del_peer_reason reason; + char ifname[IF_NAMESIZE]; + __u32 ifindex; + + fprintf(stderr, "received message from ovpn-dco\n"); + + if (!genlmsg_valid_hdr(nlh, 0)) { + fprintf(stderr, "invalid header\n"); + return NL_STOP; + } + + if (nla_parse(attrs, OVPN_A_MAX, genlmsg_attrdata(gnlh, 0), + genlmsg_attrlen(gnlh, 0), NULL)) { + fprintf(stderr, "received bogus data from ovpn-dco\n"); + return NL_STOP; + } + + if (!attrs[OVPN_A_IFINDEX]) { + fprintf(stderr, "no ifindex in this message\n"); + return NL_STOP; + } + + ifindex = nla_get_u32(attrs[OVPN_A_IFINDEX]); + if (!if_indextoname(ifindex, ifname)) { + fprintf(stderr, "cannot resolve ifname for ifindex: %u\n", + ifindex); + return NL_STOP; + } + + switch (gnlh->cmd) { + case OVPN_CMD_DEL_PEER: + /*if (!attrs[OVPN_A_DEL_PEER_REASON]) { + * fprintf(stderr, "no reason in DEL_PEER message\n"); + * return NL_STOP; + *} + * + *reason = nla_get_u8(attrs[OVPN_A_DEL_PEER_REASON]); + *fprintf(stderr, + * "received CMD_DEL_PEER, ifname: %s reason: %d\n", + * ifname, reason); + */ + fprintf(stdout, "received CMD_DEL_PEER\n"); + break; + default: + fprintf(stderr, "received unknown command: %d\n", gnlh->cmd); + return NL_STOP; + } + + return NL_OK; +} + +static int ovpn_get_mcast_id(struct nl_sock *sock, const char *family, + const char *group) +{ + struct nl_msg *msg; + struct nl_cb *cb; + int ret, ctrlid; + struct mcast_handler_args grp = { + .group = group, + .id = -ENOENT, + }; + + msg = nlmsg_alloc(); + if (!msg) + return -ENOMEM; + + cb = nl_cb_alloc(NL_CB_DEFAULT); + if (!cb) { + ret = -ENOMEM; + goto out_fail_cb; + } + + ctrlid = genl_ctrl_resolve(sock, "nlctrl"); + + genlmsg_put(msg, 0, 0, ctrlid, 0, 0, CTRL_CMD_GETFAMILY, 0); + + ret = -ENOBUFS; + NLA_PUT_STRING(msg, CTRL_ATTR_FAMILY_NAME, family); + + ret = nl_send_auto_complete(sock, msg); + if (ret < 0) + goto nla_put_failure; + + ret = 1; + + nl_cb_err(cb, NL_CB_CUSTOM, mcast_error_handler, &ret); + nl_cb_set(cb, NL_CB_ACK, NL_CB_CUSTOM, mcast_ack_handler, &ret); + nl_cb_set(cb, NL_CB_VALID, NL_CB_CUSTOM, mcast_family_handler, &grp); + + while (ret > 0) + nl_recvmsgs(sock, cb); + + if (ret == 0) + ret = grp.id; + nla_put_failure: + nl_cb_put(cb); + out_fail_cb: + nlmsg_free(msg); + return ret; +} + +static void ovpn_listen_mcast(void) +{ + struct nl_sock *sock; + struct nl_cb *cb; + int mcid, ret; + + sock = nl_socket_alloc(); + if (!sock) { + fprintf(stderr, "cannot allocate netlink socket\n"); + goto err_free; + } + + nl_socket_set_buffer_size(sock, 8192, 8192); + + ret = genl_connect(sock); + if (ret < 0) { + fprintf(stderr, "cannot connect to generic netlink: %s\n", + nl_geterror(ret)); + goto err_free; + } + + mcid = ovpn_get_mcast_id(sock, OVPN_FAMILY_NAME, OVPN_MCGRP_PEERS); + if (mcid < 0) { + fprintf(stderr, "cannot get mcast group: %s\n", + nl_geterror(mcid)); + goto err_free; + } + + ret = nl_socket_add_membership(sock, mcid); + if (ret) { + fprintf(stderr, "failed to join mcast group: %d\n", ret); + goto err_free; + } + + ret = 0; + cb = nl_cb_alloc(NL_CB_DEFAULT); + nl_cb_set(cb, NL_CB_SEQ_CHECK, NL_CB_CUSTOM, nl_seq_check, NULL); + nl_cb_set(cb, NL_CB_VALID, NL_CB_CUSTOM, ovpn_handle_msg, &ret); + nl_cb_err(cb, NL_CB_CUSTOM, ovpn_nl_cb_error, &ret); + + while (ret != -EINTR) + ret = nl_recvmsgs(sock, cb); + + nl_cb_put(cb); +err_free: + nl_socket_free(sock); +} + +static void usage(const char *cmd) +{ + fprintf(stderr, "Error: invalid arguments.\n\n"); + fprintf(stderr, + "Usage %s <iface> <connect|listen|new_peer|new_multi_peer|set_peer|del_peer|new_key|del_key|recv|send|listen_mcast> [arguments..]\n", + cmd); + fprintf(stderr, "\tiface: tun interface name\n\n"); + + fprintf(stderr, + "* connect <peer_id> <raddr> <rport> <key file>: start connecting peer of TCP-based VPN session\n"); + fprintf(stderr, "\tpeer-id: peer ID of the connecting peer\n"); + fprintf(stderr, "\tremote-addr: peer IP address\n"); + fprintf(stderr, "\tremote-port: peer TCP port\n"); + + fprintf(stderr, + "* listen <lport> <peers_file>: listen for incoming peer TCP connections\n"); + fprintf(stderr, "\tlport: src TCP port\n"); + fprintf(stderr, + "\tpeers_file: file containing one peer per line: Line format:\n"); + fprintf(stderr, "\t\t<peer_id> <vpnaddr>\n\n"); + + fprintf(stderr, + "* new_peer <lport> <peer-id> <raddr> <rport> [vpnaddr]: add new peer\n"); + fprintf(stderr, + "\tpeer-id: peer ID to be used in data packets to/from this peer\n"); + fprintf(stderr, "\tlocal-port: local UDP port\n"); + fprintf(stderr, "\tremote-addr: peer IP address\n"); + fprintf(stderr, "\tremote-port: peer UDP port\n"); + fprintf(stderr, "\tvpnaddr: peer VPN IP\n\n"); + + fprintf(stderr, + "* new_multi_peer <lport> <file>: add multiple peers as listed in the file\n"); + fprintf(stderr, "\tlport: local UDP port to bind to\n"); + fprintf(stderr, + "\tfile: text file containing one peer per line. Line format:\n"); + fprintf(stderr, "\t\t<peer-id> <raddr> <rport> <vpnaddr>\n\n"); + + fprintf(stderr, + "* set_peer <peer-id> <keepalive_interval> <keepalive_timeout>: set peer attributes\n"); + fprintf(stderr, "\tpeer-id: peer ID of the peer to modify\n"); + fprintf(stderr, + "\tkeepalive_interval: interval for sending ping messages\n"); + fprintf(stderr, + "\tkeepalive_timeout: time after which a peer is timed out\n\n"); + + fprintf(stderr, "* del_peer <peer-id>: delete peer\n"); + fprintf(stderr, "\tpeer-id: peer ID of the peer to delete\n\n"); + + fprintf(stderr, + "* new_key <peer-id> <slot> <key_id> <cipher> <key_dir> <key_file>: set data channel key\n"); + fprintf(stderr, + "\tpeer-id: peer ID of the peer to configure the key for\n"); + fprintf(stderr, + "\tcipher: cipher to use, supported: aes (AES-GCM), chachapoly (CHACHA20POLY1305), none\n"); + fprintf(stderr, + "\tkey_dir: key direction, must 0 on one host and 1 on the other\n"); + fprintf(stderr, "\tkey_file: file containing the pre-shared key\n\n"); + + fprintf(stderr, + "* del_key <peer-id>: erase existing data channel key\n"); + fprintf(stderr, "\tpeer-id: peer ID of the peer to modify\n\n"); + + fprintf(stderr, + "* swap_keys <peer-id>: swap primary and seconday key slots\n"); + fprintf(stderr, "\tpeer-id: peer ID of the peer to modify\n\n"); + + fprintf(stderr, + "* listen_mcast: listen to ovpn-dco netlink multicast messages\n"); +} + +static int ovpn_parse_remote(struct ovpn_ctx *ovpn, const char *host, + const char *service, const char *vpnip) +{ + int ret; + struct addrinfo *result; + struct addrinfo hints = { + .ai_family = ovpn->sa_family, + .ai_socktype = SOCK_DGRAM, + .ai_protocol = IPPROTO_UDP + }; + + if (host) { + ret = getaddrinfo(host, service, &hints, &result); + if (ret == EAI_NONAME || ret == EAI_FAIL) + return -1; + + if (!(result->ai_family == AF_INET && + result->ai_addrlen == sizeof(struct sockaddr_in)) && + !(result->ai_family == AF_INET6 && + result->ai_addrlen == sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6))) { + ret = -EINVAL; + goto out; + } + + memcpy(&ovpn->remote, result->ai_addr, result->ai_addrlen); + } + + if (vpnip) { + ret = getaddrinfo(vpnip, NULL, &hints, &result); + if (ret == EAI_NONAME || ret == EAI_FAIL) + return -1; + + if (!(result->ai_family == AF_INET && + result->ai_addrlen == sizeof(struct sockaddr_in)) && + !(result->ai_family == AF_INET6 && + result->ai_addrlen == sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6))) { + ret = -EINVAL; + goto out; + } + + memcpy(&ovpn->peer_ip, result->ai_addr, result->ai_addrlen); + ovpn->sa_family = result->ai_family; + + ovpn->peer_ip_set = true; + } + + ret = 0; +out: + freeaddrinfo(result); + return ret; +} + +static int ovpn_parse_new_peer(struct ovpn_ctx *ovpn, const char *peer_id, + const char *raddr, const char *rport, + const char *vpnip) +{ + ovpn->peer_id = strtoul(peer_id, NULL, 10); + if (errno == ERANGE) { + fprintf(stderr, "peer ID value out of range\n"); + return -1; + } + + return ovpn_parse_remote(ovpn, raddr, rport, vpnip); +} + +static void ovpn_send_tcp_data(int socket) +{ + uint16_t len = htons(1000); + uint8_t buf[1002]; + int ret; + + memcpy(buf, &len, sizeof(len)); + memset(buf + sizeof(len), 0x86, sizeof(buf) - sizeof(len)); + + ret = send(socket, buf, sizeof(buf), 0); + + fprintf(stdout, "Sent %u bytes over TCP socket\n", ret); +} + +static void ovpn_recv_tcp_data(int socket) +{ + uint8_t buf[1002]; + uint16_t len; + int ret; + + ret = recv(socket, buf, sizeof(buf), 0); + + if (ret < 2) { + fprintf(stderr, ">>>> Error while reading TCP data: %d\n", ret); + return; + } + + memcpy(&len, buf, sizeof(len)); + len = ntohs(len); + + fprintf(stdout, ">>>> Received %u bytes over TCP socket, header: %u\n", + ret, len); + +/* int i; + * for (i = 2; i < ret; i++) { + * fprintf(stdout, "0x%.2x ", buf[i]); + * if (i && !((i - 2) % 16)) + * fprintf(stdout, "\n"); + * } + * fprintf(stdout, "\n"); + */ +} + +static int ovpn_parse_set_peer(struct ovpn_ctx *ovpn, int argc, char *argv[]) +{ + if (argc < 5) { + usage(argv[0]); + return -1; + } + + ovpn->keepalive_interval = strtoul(argv[3], NULL, 10); + if (errno == ERANGE) { + fprintf(stderr, "keepalive interval value out of range\n"); + return -1; + } + + ovpn->keepalive_timeout = strtoul(argv[4], NULL, 10); + if (errno == ERANGE) { + fprintf(stderr, "keepalive interval value out of range\n"); + return -1; + } + + return 0; +} + +int main(int argc, char *argv[]) +{ + struct ovpn_ctx ovpn; +// struct nl_ctx *ctx; + int ret; + + if (argc < 2) { + usage(argv[0]); + return -1; + } + + memset(&ovpn, 0, sizeof(ovpn)); + ovpn.sa_family = AF_INET; + ovpn.cli_socket = -1; + + if (argc > 2) { + strscpy(ovpn.ifname, argv[2], IFNAMSIZ - 1); + ovpn.ifname[IFNAMSIZ - 1] = '\0'; + } + + /* all commands except new_iface expect a valid ifindex */ + if (strcmp(argv[1], "new_iface")) { + /* in this case a ifname MUST be defined */ + if (argc < 3) { + usage(argv[0]); + return -1; + } + + ovpn.ifindex = if_nametoindex(ovpn.ifname); + if (!ovpn.ifindex) { + fprintf(stderr, "cannot find interface: %s\n", + strerror(errno)); + return -1; + } + } + + if (!strcmp(argv[1], "new_iface")) { + if (argc > 3) { + if (!strcmp(argv[3], "P2P")) { + ovpn.mode = OVPN_MODE_P2P; + } else if (!strcmp(argv[3], "MP")) { + ovpn.mode = OVPN_MODE_MP; + } else { + fprintf(stderr, "Cannot parse iface mode: %s\n", + argv[3]); + return -1; + } + ovpn.mode_set = true; + } + + ret = ovpn_new_iface(&ovpn); + if (ret < 0) { + fprintf(stderr, "Cannot create interface %s: %d\n", + ovpn.ifname, ret); + return -1; + } + } else if (!strcmp(argv[1], "del_iface")) { + ret = ovpn_del_iface(&ovpn); + if (ret < 0) { + fprintf(stderr, "Cannot delete interface %s: %d\n", + ovpn.ifname, ret); + return -1; + } + } else if (!strcmp(argv[1], "listen")) { + char peer_id[10], vpnip[100]; + int n; + FILE *fp; + + if (argc < 4) { + usage(argv[0]); + return -1; + } + + ovpn.lport = strtoul(argv[3], NULL, 10); + if (errno == ERANGE || ovpn.lport > 65535) { + fprintf(stderr, "lport value out of range\n"); + return -1; + } + + if (argc > 4 && !strcmp(argv[4], "ipv6")) + ovpn.sa_family = AF_INET6; + + ret = ovpn_listen(&ovpn, ovpn.sa_family); + if (ret < 0) { + fprintf(stderr, "cannot listen on TCP socket\n"); + return ret; + } + + fp = fopen(argv[4], "r"); + if (!fp) { + fprintf(stderr, "cannot open file: %s\n", argv[4]); + return -1; + } + + while ((n = fscanf(fp, "%s %s\n", peer_id, vpnip)) == 2) { + struct ovpn_ctx peer_ctx = { 0 }; + + peer_ctx.ifindex = ovpn.ifindex; + peer_ctx.sa_family = ovpn.sa_family; + + peer_ctx.socket = ovpn_accept(&ovpn); + if (peer_ctx.socket < 0) { + fprintf(stderr, "cannot accept connection!\n"); + return -1; + } + + /* store the socket of the first peer to test TCP I/O */ + if (ovpn.cli_socket < 0) + ovpn.cli_socket = peer_ctx.socket; + + ret = ovpn_parse_new_peer(&peer_ctx, peer_id, NULL, + NULL, vpnip); + if (ret < 0) { + fprintf(stderr, "error while parsing line\n"); + return -1; + } + + ret = ovpn_new_peer(&peer_ctx, true); + if (ret < 0) { + fprintf(stderr, + "cannot add peer to VPN: %s %s\n", + peer_id, vpnip); + return ret; + } + } + + if (ovpn.cli_socket >= 0) + ovpn_recv_tcp_data(ovpn.cli_socket); + } else if (!strcmp(argv[1], "connect")) { + if (argc < 5) { + usage(argv[0]); + return -1; + } + + ovpn.sa_family = AF_INET; + + ret = ovpn_parse_new_peer(&ovpn, argv[3], argv[4], argv[5], + NULL); + if (ret < 0) { + fprintf(stderr, "Cannot parse remote peer data\n"); + return ret; + } + + ret = ovpn_connect(&ovpn); + if (ret < 0) { + fprintf(stderr, "cannot connect TCP socket\n"); + return ret; + } + + ret = ovpn_new_peer(&ovpn, true); + if (ret < 0) { + fprintf(stderr, "cannot add peer to VPN\n"); + close(ovpn.socket); + return ret; + } + + if (argc > 6) { + ovpn.key_slot = OVPN_KEY_SLOT_PRIMARY; + ovpn.key_id = 0; + ovpn.cipher = OVPN_CIPHER_ALG_AES_GCM; + ovpn.key_dir = KEY_DIR_OUT; + + ret = ovpn_read_key(argv[6], &ovpn); + if (ret) + return ret; + + ret = ovpn_new_key(&ovpn); + if (ret < 0) { + fprintf(stderr, "cannot set key\n"); + return ret; + } + + ovpn_send_tcp_data(ovpn.socket); + } + } else if (!strcmp(argv[1], "new_peer")) { + if (argc < 7) { + usage(argv[0]); + return -1; + } + + ovpn.lport = strtoul(argv[3], NULL, 10); + if (errno == ERANGE || ovpn.lport > 65535) { + fprintf(stderr, "lport value out of range\n"); + return -1; + } + + const char *vpnip = (argc > 7) ? argv[7] : NULL; + + ret = ovpn_parse_new_peer(&ovpn, argv[4], argv[5], argv[6], + vpnip); + if (ret < 0) + return ret; + + ret = ovpn_udp_socket(&ovpn, AF_INET6); //ovpn.sa_family ? + if (ret < 0) + return ret; + + ret = ovpn_new_peer(&ovpn, false); + if (ret < 0) { + fprintf(stderr, "cannot add peer to VPN\n"); + return ret; + } + } else if (!strcmp(argv[1], "new_multi_peer")) { + char peer_id[10], raddr[128], rport[10], vpnip[100]; + FILE *fp; + int n; + + if (argc < 5) { + usage(argv[0]); + return -1; + } + + ovpn.lport = strtoul(argv[3], NULL, 10); + if (errno == ERANGE || ovpn.lport > 65535) { + fprintf(stderr, "lport value out of range\n"); + return -1; + } + + fp = fopen(argv[4], "r"); + if (!fp) { + fprintf(stderr, "cannot open file: %s\n", argv[4]); + return -1; + } + + ret = ovpn_udp_socket(&ovpn, AF_INET6); + if (ret < 0) + return ret; + + while ((n = fscanf(fp, "%s %s %s %s\n", peer_id, raddr, rport, + vpnip)) == 4) { + struct ovpn_ctx peer_ctx = { 0 }; + + peer_ctx.ifindex = ovpn.ifindex; + peer_ctx.socket = ovpn.socket; + peer_ctx.sa_family = AF_UNSPEC; + + ret = ovpn_parse_new_peer(&peer_ctx, peer_id, raddr, + rport, vpnip); + if (ret < 0) { + fprintf(stderr, "error while parsing line\n"); + return -1; + } + + ret = ovpn_new_peer(&peer_ctx, false); + if (ret < 0) { + fprintf(stderr, + "cannot add peer to VPN: %s %s %s %s\n", + peer_id, raddr, rport, vpnip); + return ret; + } + } + } else if (!strcmp(argv[1], "set_peer")) { + ovpn.peer_id = strtoul(argv[3], NULL, 10); + if (errno == ERANGE) { + fprintf(stderr, "peer ID value out of range\n"); + return -1; + } + + argv++; + argc--; + + ret = ovpn_parse_set_peer(&ovpn, argc, argv); + if (ret < 0) + return ret; + + ret = ovpn_set_peer(&ovpn); + if (ret < 0) { + fprintf(stderr, "cannot set peer to VPN\n"); + return ret; + } + } else if (!strcmp(argv[1], "del_peer")) { + if (argc < 4) { + usage(argv[0]); + return -1; + } + + ovpn.peer_id = strtoul(argv[3], NULL, 10); + if (errno == ERANGE) { + fprintf(stderr, "peer ID value out of range\n"); + return -1; + } + + ret = ovpn_del_peer(&ovpn); + if (ret < 0) { + fprintf(stderr, "cannot delete peer to VPN\n"); + return ret; + } + } else if (!strcmp(argv[1], "get_peer")) { + ovpn.peer_id = PEER_ID_UNDEF; + if (argc > 3) + ovpn.peer_id = strtoul(argv[3], NULL, 10); + + fprintf(stderr, "List of peers connected to: %s\n", + ovpn.ifname); + + ret = ovpn_get_peer(&ovpn); + if (ret < 0) { + fprintf(stderr, "cannot get peer(s): %d\n", ret); + return ret; + } + } else if (!strcmp(argv[1], "new_key")) { + if (argc < 8) { + usage(argv[0]); + return -1; + } + + ovpn.peer_id = strtoul(argv[3], NULL, 10); + if (errno == ERANGE) { + fprintf(stderr, "peer ID value out of range\n"); + return -1; + } + + int slot = strtoul(argv[4], NULL, 10); + + if (errno == ERANGE || slot < 1 || slot > 2) { + fprintf(stderr, "ket slot out of range\n"); + return -1; + } + + switch (slot) { + case 1: + ovpn.key_slot = OVPN_KEY_SLOT_PRIMARY; + break; + case 2: + ovpn.key_slot = OVPN_KEY_SLOT_SECONDARY; + break; + } + + ovpn.key_id = strtoul(argv[5], NULL, 10); + if (errno == ERANGE || ovpn.key_id > 2) { + fprintf(stderr, "ket ID out of range\n"); + return -1; + } + + ret = ovpn_read_cipher(argv[6], &ovpn); + if (ret < 0) + return ret; + + ret = ovpn_read_key_direction(argv[7], &ovpn); + if (ret < 0) + return ret; + + ret = ovpn_read_key(argv[8], &ovpn); + if (ret) + return ret; + + ret = ovpn_new_key(&ovpn); + if (ret < 0) { + fprintf(stderr, "cannot set key\n"); + return ret; + } + } else if (!strcmp(argv[1], "del_key")) { + if (argc < 3) { + usage(argv[0]); + return -1; + } + + ovpn.peer_id = strtoul(argv[3], NULL, 10); + if (errno == ERANGE) { + fprintf(stderr, "peer ID value out of range\n"); + return -1; + } + + argv++; + argc--; + + ret = ovpn_del_key(&ovpn); + if (ret < 0) { + fprintf(stderr, "cannot delete key\n"); + return ret; + } + } else if (!strcmp(argv[1], "swap_keys")) { + if (argc < 3) { + usage(argv[0]); + return -1; + } + + ovpn.peer_id = strtoul(argv[3], NULL, 10); + if (errno == ERANGE) { + fprintf(stderr, "peer ID value out of range\n"); + return -1; + } + + argv++; + argc--; + + ret = ovpn_swap_keys(&ovpn); + if (ret < 0) { + fprintf(stderr, "cannot swap keys\n"); + return ret; + } + } else if (!strcmp(argv[1], "listen_mcast")) { + ovpn_listen_mcast(); + } else { + usage(argv[0]); + return -1; + } + + return ret; +} diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/net/ovpn/tcp_peers.txt b/tools/testing/selftests/net/ovpn/tcp_peers.txt new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..3b7f68bb7f64 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/net/ovpn/tcp_peers.txt @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +1 5.5.5.2 diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/net/ovpn/udp_peers.txt b/tools/testing/selftests/net/ovpn/udp_peers.txt new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..32f14bd9347a --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/net/ovpn/udp_peers.txt @@ -0,0 +1,5 @@ +1 10.10.1.2 1 5.5.5.2 +2 10.10.2.2 1 5.5.5.3 +3 10.10.3.2 1 5.5.5.4 +4 10.10.4.2 1 5.5.5.5 +5 10.10.5.2 1 5.5.5.6 -- 2.44.2

10 months, 1 week

1
0
0 0

[PATCH v5 0/2] Add test to distinguish between thread's signal mask and ucontext_t

by Dev Jain

This patch series is motivated by the following observation: Raise a signal, jump to signal handler. The ucontext_t structure dumped by kernel to userspace has a uc_sigmask field having the mask of blocked signals. If you run a fresh minimalistic program doing this, this field is empty, even if you block some signals while registering the handler with sigaction(). Here is what the man-pages have to say: sigaction(2): "sa_mask specifies a mask of signals which should be blocked (i.e., added to the signal mask of the thread in which the signal handler is invoked) during execution of the signal handler. In addition, the signal which triggered the handler will be blocked, unless the SA_NODEFER flag is used." signal(7): Under "Execution of signal handlers", (1.3) implies: "The thread's current signal mask is accessible via the ucontext_t object that is pointed to by the third argument of the signal handler." But, (1.4) states: "Any signals specified in act->sa_mask when registering the handler with sigprocmask(2) are added to the thread's signal mask. The signal being delivered is also added to the signal mask, unless SA_NODEFER was specified when registering the handler. These signals are thus blocked while the handler executes." There clearly is no distinction being made in the man pages between "Thread's signal mask" and ucontext_t; this logically should imply that a signal blocked by populating struct sigaction should be visible in ucontext_t. Here is what the kernel code does (for Aarch64): do_signal() -> handle_signal() -> sigmask_to_save(), which returns &current->blocked, is passed to setup_rt_frame() -> setup_sigframe() -> __copy_to_user(). Hence, &current->blocked is copied to ucontext_t exposed to userspace. Returning back to handle_signal(), signal_setup_done() -> signal_delivered() -> sigorsets() and set_current_blocked() are responsible for using information from struct ksignal ksig, which was populated through the sigaction() system call in kernel/signal.c: copy_from_user(&new_sa.sa, act, sizeof(new_sa.sa)), to update &current->blocked; hence, the set of blocked signals for the current thread is updated AFTER the kernel dumps ucontext_t to userspace. Assuming that the above is indeed the intended behaviour, because it semantically makes sense, since the signals blocked using sigaction() remain blocked only till the execution of the handler, and not in the context present before jumping to the handler (but nothing can be confirmed from the man-pages), the series introduces a test for mangling with uc_sigmask. I will send a separate series to fix the man-pages. The proposed selftest has been tested out on Aarch32, Aarch64 and x86_64. v4->v5: - Remove a redundant print statement v3->v4: - Allocate sigsets as automatic variables to avoid malloc() v2->v3: - ucontext describes current state -> ucontext describes interrupted context - Add a comment for blockage of USR2 even after return from handler - Describe blockage of signals in a better way v1->v2: - Replace all occurrences of SIGPIPE with SIGSEGV - Fixed a mismatch between code comment and ksft log - Add a testcase: Raise the same signal again; it must not be queued - Remove unneeded <assert.h>, <unistd.h> - Give a detailed test description in the comments; also describe the exact meaning of delivered and blocked - Handle errors for all libc functions/syscalls - Mention tests in Makefile and .gitignore in alphabetical order v1: - https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240607122319.768640-1-dev.jain@arm.com/ Dev Jain (2): selftests: Rename sigaltstack to generic signal selftests: Add a test mangling with uc_sigmask tools/testing/selftests/Makefile | 2 +- .../{sigaltstack => signal}/.gitignore | 3 +- .../{sigaltstack => signal}/Makefile | 3 +- .../current_stack_pointer.h | 0 .../selftests/signal/mangle_uc_sigmask.c | 184 ++++++++++++++++++ .../sas.c => signal/sigaltstack.c} | 0 6 files changed, 189 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-) rename tools/testing/selftests/{sigaltstack => signal}/.gitignore (57%) rename tools/testing/selftests/{sigaltstack => signal}/Makefile (53%) rename tools/testing/selftests/{sigaltstack => signal}/current_stack_pointer.h (100%) create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/signal/mangle_uc_sigmask.c rename tools/testing/selftests/{sigaltstack/sas.c => signal/sigaltstack.c} (100%) -- 2.30.2

10 months, 1 week

2
6
0 0

[PATCH 0/4] kunit: Add macros to help write more complex tests

by Michal Wajdeczko

It was suggested to promote some of the ideas introduced by [1] to be a part of the core KUnit instead of keeping them locally. [1] https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/series/137095/ Cc: Rae Moar <rmoar(a)google.com> Cc: David Gow <davidgow(a)google.com> Cc: Lucas De Marchi <lucas.demarchi(a)intel.com> Michal Wajdeczko (4): kunit: Introduce kunit_is_running() kunit: Add macro to conditionally expose declarations to tests kunit: Allow function redirection outside of the KUnit thread kunit: Add example with alternate function redirection method include/kunit/static_stub.h | 80 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ include/kunit/test-bug.h | 12 ++++- include/kunit/visibility.h | 8 ++++ lib/kunit/kunit-example-test.c | 63 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++ lib/kunit/static_stub.c | 21 +++++++++ 5 files changed, 182 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) -- 2.43.0

10 months, 1 week

4
19
0 0

[PATCH bpf-next v2 0/8] libbpf, selftests/bpf: Support cross-endian usage

by Tony Ambardar

From: Tony Ambardar <tony.ambardar(a)gmail.com> Hello all, This patch series targets a long-standing BPF usability issue - the lack of general cross-compilation support - by enabling cross-endian usage of libbpf and bpftool, as well as supporting cross-endian build targets for selftests/bpf. Benefits include improved BPF development and testing for embedded systems based on e.g. big-endian MIPS, more build options e.g for s390x systems, and better accessibility to the very latest test tools e.g. 'test_progs'. Initial development and testing used mips64, since this arch makes switching the build byte-order trivial and is thus very handy for A/B testing. However, it lacks some key features (bpf2bpf call, kfuncs, etc) making for poor selftests/bpf coverage. Final testing takes the kernel and selftests/bpf cross-built from x86_64 to s390x, and runs the result under QEMU/s390x. That same configuration could also be used on kernel-patches/bpf CI for regression testing endian support or perhaps load-sharing s390x builds across x86_64 systems. This thread includes some background regarding testing on QEMU/s390x and the generally favourable results: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/ZsEcsaa3juxxQBUf@kodidev-ubuntu/ Feedback and suggestions are welcome! Best regards, Tony Changelog: --------- v1 -> v2: - fixed a light skeleton bug causing test_progs 'map_ptr' failure - simplified some BTF.ext related endianness logic - remove an 'inline' usage related to CI checkpatch failure - improve some formatting noted by checkpatch warnings - unexpected 'test_progs' failures drop 3 -> 2 (x86_64 to s390x cross) Tony Ambardar (8): libbpf: Improve log message formatting libbpf: Fix header comment typos for BTF.ext libbpf: Fix output .symtab byte-order during linking libbpf: Support BTF.ext loading and output in either endianness libbpf: Support opening bpf objects of either endianness libbpf: Support linking bpf objects of either endianness libbpf: Support creating light skeleton of either endianness selftests/bpf: Support cross-endian building tools/lib/bpf/bpf_gen_internal.h | 1 + tools/lib/bpf/btf.c | 168 ++++++++++++++++++++++-- tools/lib/bpf/btf.h | 3 + tools/lib/bpf/btf_dump.c | 2 +- tools/lib/bpf/btf_relocate.c | 2 +- tools/lib/bpf/gen_loader.c | 187 ++++++++++++++++++++------- tools/lib/bpf/libbpf.c | 26 +++- tools/lib/bpf/libbpf.map | 2 + tools/lib/bpf/libbpf_internal.h | 17 ++- tools/lib/bpf/linker.c | 108 +++++++++++++--- tools/lib/bpf/relo_core.c | 2 +- tools/lib/bpf/skel_internal.h | 3 +- tools/testing/selftests/bpf/Makefile | 7 +- 13 files changed, 444 insertions(+), 84 deletions(-) -- 2.34.1

10 months, 1 week

2
22
0 0

[PATCH net 00/15] mptcp: more fixes for the in-kernel PM

by Matthieu Baerts (NGI0)

Here is a new batch of fixes for the MPTCP in-kernel path-manager: Patch 1 ensures the address ID is set to 0 when the path-manager sends an ADD_ADDR for the address of the initial subflow. The same fix is applied when a new subflow is created re-using this special address. A fix for v6.0. Patch 2 is similar, but for the case where an endpoint is removed: if this endpoint was used for the initial address, it is important to send a RM_ADDR with this ID set to 0, and look for existing subflows with the ID set to 0. A fix for v6.0 as well. Patch 3 validates the two previous patches. Patch 4 makes the PM selecting an "active" path to send an address notification in an ACK, instead of taking the first path in the list. A fix for v5.11. Patch 5 fixes skipping the establishment of a new subflow if a previous subflow using the same pair of addresses is being closed. A fix for v5.13. Patch 6 resets the ID linked to the initial subflow when the linked endpoint is re-added, possibly with a different ID. A fix for v6.0. Patch 7 validates the three previous patches. Patch 8 is a small fix for the MPTCP Join selftest, when being used with older subflows not supporting all MIB counters. A fix for a commit introduced in v6.4, but backported up to v5.10. Patch 9 avoids the PM to try to close the initial subflow multiple times, and increment counters while nothing happened. A fix for v5.10. Patch 10 stops incrementing local_addr_used and add_addr_accepted counters when dealing with the address ID 0, because these counters are not taking into account the initial subflow, and are then not decremented when the linked addresses are removed. A fix for v6.0. Patch 11 validates the previous patch. Patch 12 avoids the PM to send multiple SUB_CLOSED events for the initial subflow. A fix for v5.12. Patch 13 validates the previous patch. Patch 14 stops treating the ADD_ADDR 0 as a new address, and accepts it in order to re-create the initial subflow if it has been closed, even if the limit for *new* addresses -- not taking into account the address of the initial subflow -- has been reached. A fix for v5.10. Patch 15 validates the previous patch. Signed-off-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe(a)kernel.org> --- Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) (15): mptcp: pm: reuse ID 0 after delete and re-add mptcp: pm: fix RM_ADDR ID for the initial subflow selftests: mptcp: join: check removing ID 0 endpoint mptcp: pm: send ACK on an active subflow mptcp: pm: skip connecting to already established sf mptcp: pm: reset MPC endp ID when re-added selftests: mptcp: join: check re-adding init endp with != id selftests: mptcp: join: no extra msg if no counter mptcp: pm: do not remove already closed subflows mptcp: pm: fix ID 0 endp usage after multiple re-creations selftests: mptcp: join: check re-re-adding ID 0 endp mptcp: avoid duplicated SUB_CLOSED events selftests: mptcp: join: validate event numbers mptcp: pm: ADD_ADDR 0 is not a new address selftests: mptcp: join: check re-re-adding ID 0 signal net/mptcp/pm.c | 4 +- net/mptcp/pm_netlink.c | 87 ++++++++++---- net/mptcp/protocol.c | 6 + net/mptcp/protocol.h | 5 +- tools/testing/selftests/net/mptcp/mptcp_join.sh | 149 ++++++++++++++++++++---- tools/testing/selftests/net/mptcp/mptcp_lib.sh | 4 + 6 files changed, 207 insertions(+), 48 deletions(-) --- base-commit: 8af174ea863c72f25ce31cee3baad8a301c0cf0f change-id: 20240826-net-mptcp-more-pm-fix-ffa61a36f817 Best regards, -- Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe(a)kernel.org>

10 months, 1 week

3
17
0 0

[PATCH v2 0/9] SEV Kernel Selftests

by Pratik R. Sampat

This series primarily introduces SEV-SNP test for the kernel selftest framework. It tests boot, ioctl, pre fault, and fallocate in various combinations to exercise both positive and negative launch flow paths. Patch 1 - Adds a wrapper for the ioctl calls that decouple ioctl and asserts which enables the use of negative test cases. No functional change intended. Patch 2 - Extend the sev smoke tests to use the SNP specific ioctl calls and sets up memory to boot a SNP guest VM Patch 3 - Adds SNP to shutdown testing Patch 4, 5 - Tests the ioctl path for SEV, SEV-ES and SNP Patch 6 - Adds support for SNP in KVM_SEV_INIT2 tests Patch 7,8,9 - Enable Prefault tests for SEV, SEV-ES and SNP The patchset is rebased on top of kvm/queue and and over the "KVM: selftests: Add SEV-ES shutdown test" patch. https://lore.kernel.org/kvm/20240709182936.146487-1-pgonda@google.com/ v2: 1. Add SMT parsing check to populate SNP policy flags 2. Extend Peter Gonda's shutdown test to include SNP 3. Introduce new tests for prefault which include exercising prefault, fallocate, hole-punch in various combinations. 4. Decouple ioctl patch reworked to introduce private variants of the the functions that call into the ioctl. Also reordered the patch for it to arrive first so that new APIs are not written right after their introduction. 5. General cleanups - adding comments, avoiding local booleans, better error message. Suggestions incorporated from Peter, Tom, and Sean. RFC: https://lore.kernel.org/kvm/20240710220540.188239-1-pratikrajesh.sampat@amd… Michael Roth (2): KVM: selftests: Add interface to manually flag protected/encrypted ranges KVM: selftests: Add a CoCo-specific test for KVM_PRE_FAULT_MEMORY Pratik R. Sampat (7): KVM: selftests: Decouple SEV ioctls from asserts KVM: selftests: Add a basic SNP smoke test KVM: selftests: Add SNP to shutdown testing KVM: selftests: SEV IOCTL test KVM: selftests: SNP IOCTL test KVM: selftests: SEV-SNP test for KVM_SEV_INIT2 KVM: selftests: Interleave fallocate for KVM_PRE_FAULT_MEMORY tools/testing/selftests/kvm/Makefile | 1 + .../testing/selftests/kvm/include/kvm_util.h | 13 + .../selftests/kvm/include/x86_64/processor.h | 1 + .../selftests/kvm/include/x86_64/sev.h | 76 +++- tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/kvm_util.c | 53 ++- .../selftests/kvm/lib/x86_64/processor.c | 6 +- tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/x86_64/sev.c | 190 +++++++- .../kvm/x86_64/coco_pre_fault_memory_test.c | 421 ++++++++++++++++++ .../selftests/kvm/x86_64/sev_init2_tests.c | 13 + .../selftests/kvm/x86_64/sev_smoke_test.c | 298 ++++++++++++- 10 files changed, 1024 insertions(+), 48 deletions(-) create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/coco_pre_fault_memory_test.c -- 2.34.1

10 months, 1 week

4
16
0 0

[PATCH v4 0/3] HID: hidraw: HIDIOCREVOKE introduction

by bentiss＠kernel.org

The is the v4 of the HIDIOCREVOKE patches. Link to v3: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240812052753.GA478917@quokka/ After a small discussion with Peter, we decided to: - drop the BPF hooks that are problematic (Linus doesn't want "ALLOW_ERROR_INJECTION" to be used as "normal" fmodret bpf hooks) - punt those BPF hooks later once we get the API right - I'll be the one sending that new version, given that it's easier for me ATM For testing the patch, and for convenience, I added a new selftest program that can test this new ioctl. This will also allow us to integrate the (future) BPF hooks and show how this should be used. Signed-off-by: Benjamin Tissoires <bentiss(a)kernel.org> --- Benjamin Tissoires (2): selftests/hid: Add initial hidraw tests skeleton selftests/hid: Add HIDIOCREVOKE tests Peter Hutterer (1): HID: hidraw: add HIDIOCREVOKE ioctl drivers/hid/hidraw.c | 39 +- include/linux/hidraw.h | 1 + include/uapi/linux/hidraw.h | 1 + tools/testing/selftests/hid/.gitignore | 1 + tools/testing/selftests/hid/Makefile | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/hid/hidraw.c | 665 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 6 files changed, 704 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-) --- base-commit: 6e4436539ae182dc86d57d13849862bcafaa4709 change-id: 20240826-hidraw-revoke-0a02ebb21743 Best regards, -- Benjamin Tissoires <bentiss(a)kernel.org>

10 months, 1 week

3
4
0 0

[PATCH 0/9] misc fixups for DAMON {self,kunit} tests

by SeongJae Park

This patchset is for minor fixups of DAMON selftests and kunit tests. First three patches make DAMON selftests more cleanly maintained (patches 1 and 2) without unnecessary warnings (patch 3). Following six patches remove unnecessary test case (patch 4), handle configs combinations that can make tests fail (patches 5-7), reorganize the test files following the new guideline (patch 8), and add reference kunitconfig for DAMON kunit tests (patch 9). SeongJae Park (9): selftests/damon: add access_memory_even to .gitignore selftests/damon: cleanup __pycache__/ with 'make clean' selftests/damon: add execute permissions to test scripts mm/damon/core-test: test only vaddr case on ops registration test mm/damon/core-test: fix damon_test_ops_registration() for DAMON_VADDR unset case mm/damon/dbgfs-test: skip dbgfs_set_targets() test if PADDR is not registered mm/damon/dbgfs-test: skip dbgfs_set_init_regions() test if PADDR is not registered mm/damon: move kunit tests to tests/ subdirectory with _kunit suffix mm/damon/tests: add .kunitconfig file for DAMON kunit tests mm/damon/core.c | 2 +- mm/damon/dbgfs.c | 2 +- mm/damon/sysfs.c | 2 +- mm/damon/tests/.kunitconfig | 22 ++++++++++++++++++ mm/damon/{core-test.h => tests/core-kunit.h} | 23 ++++++++++++++----- .../{dbgfs-test.h => tests/dbgfs-kunit.h} | 10 ++++++++ .../{sysfs-test.h => tests/sysfs-kunit.h} | 0 .../{vaddr-test.h => tests/vaddr-kunit.h} | 0 mm/damon/vaddr.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/damon/.gitignore | 1 + tools/testing/selftests/damon/Makefile | 2 ++ .../selftests/damon/damon_nr_regions.py | 0 .../selftests/damon/damos_apply_interval.py | 0 tools/testing/selftests/damon/damos_quota.py | 0 .../selftests/damon/damos_quota_goal.py | 0 .../selftests/damon/damos_tried_regions.py | 0 .../damon/debugfs_target_ids_pid_leak.sh | 0 ...s_target_ids_read_before_terminate_race.sh | 0 ...sysfs_update_schemes_tried_regions_hang.py | 0 ...te_schemes_tried_regions_wss_estimation.py | 0 20 files changed, 56 insertions(+), 10 deletions(-) create mode 100644 mm/damon/tests/.kunitconfig rename mm/damon/{core-test.h => tests/core-kunit.h} (96%) rename mm/damon/{dbgfs-test.h => tests/dbgfs-kunit.h} (94%) rename mm/damon/{sysfs-test.h => tests/sysfs-kunit.h} (100%) rename mm/damon/{vaddr-test.h => tests/vaddr-kunit.h} (100%) mode change 100644 => 100755 tools/testing/selftests/damon/damon_nr_regions.py mode change 100644 => 100755 tools/testing/selftests/damon/damos_apply_interval.py mode change 100644 => 100755 tools/testing/selftests/damon/damos_quota.py mode change 100644 => 100755 tools/testing/selftests/damon/damos_quota_goal.py mode change 100644 => 100755 tools/testing/selftests/damon/damos_tried_regions.py mode change 100644 => 100755 tools/testing/selftests/damon/debugfs_target_ids_pid_leak.sh mode change 100644 => 100755 tools/testing/selftests/damon/debugfs_target_ids_read_before_terminate_race.sh mode change 100644 => 100755 tools/testing/selftests/damon/sysfs_update_schemes_tried_regions_hang.py mode change 100644 => 100755 tools/testing/selftests/damon/sysfs_update_schemes_tried_regions_wss_estimation.py base-commit: ac23a0bb201e9916faa357d51c387e523813b4ad -- 2.39.2

10 months, 1 week

1
9
0 0

[PATCH v3 0/7] mm: workingset reporting

by Yuanchu Xie

Changes from PATCH v2 -> v3: - Fixed typos in commit messages and documentation (Lance Yang, Randy Dunlap) - Split out the force_scan patch to be reviewed separately - Added benchmarks from Ghait Ouled Amar Ben Cheikh - Fixed reported compile error without CONFIG_MEMCG Changes from PATCH v1 -> v2: - Updated selftest to use ksft_test_result_code instead of switch-case (Muhammad Usama Anjum) - Included more use cases in the cover letter (Huang, Ying) - Added documentation for sysfs and memcg interfaces - Added an aging-specific struct lru_gen_mm_walk in struct pglist_data to avoid allocating for each lruvec. Changes from RFC v3 -> PATCH v1: - Updated selftest to use ksft_print_msg instead of fprintf(stderr, ...) (Muhammad Usama Anjum) - Included more detail in patch skipping pmd_young with force_scan (Huang, Ying) - Deferred reaccess histogram as a followup - Removed per-memcg page age interval configs for simplicity Changes from RFC v2 -> RFC v3: - Update to v6.8 - Added an aging kernel thread (gated behind config) - Added basic selftests for sysfs interface files - Track swapped out pages for reaccesses - Refactoring and cleanup - Dropped the virtio-balloon extension to make things manageable Changes from RFC v1 -> RFC v2: - Refactored the patchs into smaller pieces - Renamed interfaces and functions from wss to wsr (Working Set Reporting) - Fixed build errors when CONFIG_WSR is not set - Changed working_set_num_bins to u8 for virtio-balloon - Added support for per-NUMA node reporting for virtio-balloon [rfc v1] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/20230509185419.1088297-1-yuanchu@google.co… [rfc v2] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/20230621180454.973862-1-yuanchu@google.com/ [rfc v3] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/20240327213108.2384666-1-yuanchu@google.co… This patch series provides workingset reporting of user pages in lruvecs, of which coldness can be tracked by accessed bits and fd references. However, the concept of workingset applies generically to all types of memory, which could be kernel slab caches, discardable userspace caches (databases), or CXL.mem. Therefore, data sources might come from slab shrinkers, device drivers, or the userspace. IMO, the kernel should provide a set of workingset interfaces that should be generic enough to accommodate the various use cases, and be extensible to potential future use cases. The current proposed interfaces are not sufficient in that regard, but I would like to start somewhere, solicit feedback, and iterate. Use cases ========== Job scheduling On overcommitted hosts, workingset information allows the job scheduler to right-size each job and land more jobs on the same host or NUMA node, and in the case of a job with increasing workingset, policy decisions can be made to migrate other jobs off the host/NUMA node, or oom-kill the misbehaving job. If the job shape is very different from the machine shape, knowing the workingset per-node can also help inform page allocation policies. Proactive reclaim Workingset information allows the a container manager to proactively reclaim memory while not impacting a job's performance. While PSI may provide a reactive measure of when a proactive reclaim has reclaimed too much, workingset reporting allows the policy to be more accurate and flexible. Ballooning (similar to proactive reclaim) While this patch series does not extend the virtio-balloon device, balloon policies benefit from workingset to more precisely determine the size of the memory balloon. On desktops/laptops/mobile devices where memory is scarce and overcommitted, the balloon sizing in multiple VMs running on the same device can be orchestrated with workingset reports from each one. Promotion/Demotion If different mechanisms are used for promition and demotion, workingset information can help connect the two and avoid pages being migrated back and forth. For example, given a promotion hot page threshold defined in reaccess distance of N seconds (promote pages accessed more often than every N seconds). The threshold N should be set so that ~80% (e.g.) of pages on the fast memory node passes the threshold. This calculation can be done with workingset reports. To be directly useful for promotion policies, the workingset report interfaces need to be extended to report hotness and gather hotness information from the devices[1]. [1] https://www.opencompute.org/documents/ocp-cms-hotness-tracking-requirements… Sysfs and Cgroup Interfaces ========== The interfaces are detailed in the patches that introduce them. The main idea here is we break down the workingset per-node per-memcg into time intervals (ms), e.g. 1000 anon=137368 file=24530 20000 anon=34342 file=0 30000 anon=353232 file=333608 40000 anon=407198 file=206052 9223372036854775807 anon=4925624 file=892892 I realize this does not generalize well to hotness information, but I lack the intuition for an abstraction that presents hotness in a useful way. Based on a recent proposal for move_phys_pages[2], it seems like userspace tiering software would like to move specific physical pages, instead of informing the kernel "move x number of hot pages to y device". Please advise. [2] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20240319172609.332900-1-gregory.price@memverge… Implementation ========== Currently, the reporting of user pages is based off of MGLRU, and therefore requires CONFIG_LRU_GEN=y. We would benefit from more MGLRU generations for a more fine-grained workingset report. I will make the generation count configurable in the next version. The workingset reporting mechanism is gated behind CONFIG_WORKINGSET_REPORT, and the aging thread is behind CONFIG_WORKINGSET_REPORT_AGING. Benchmarks ========== Ghait Ouled Amar Ben Cheikh has implemented a simple "reclaim everything colder than 10 seconds every 40 seconds" policy and ran Linux compile and redis from the phoronix test suite. The results are in his repo: https://github.com/miloudi98/WMO Yuanchu Xie (7): mm: aggregate working set information into histograms mm: use refresh interval to rate-limit workingset report aggregation mm: report workingset during memory pressure driven scanning mm: extend working set reporting to memcgs mm: add kernel aging thread for workingset reporting selftest: test system-wide workingset reporting Docs/admin-guide/mm/workingset_report: document sysfs and memcg interfaces Documentation/admin-guide/mm/index.rst | 1 + .../admin-guide/mm/workingset_report.rst | 105 ++++ drivers/base/node.c | 6 + include/linux/memcontrol.h | 21 + include/linux/mmzone.h | 9 + include/linux/workingset_report.h | 97 +++ mm/Kconfig | 15 + mm/Makefile | 2 + mm/internal.h | 18 + mm/memcontrol.c | 184 +++++- mm/mm_init.c | 2 + mm/mmzone.c | 2 + mm/vmscan.c | 56 +- mm/workingset_report.c | 561 ++++++++++++++++++ mm/workingset_report_aging.c | 127 ++++ tools/testing/selftests/mm/.gitignore | 1 + tools/testing/selftests/mm/Makefile | 3 + tools/testing/selftests/mm/run_vmtests.sh | 5 + .../testing/selftests/mm/workingset_report.c | 306 ++++++++++ .../testing/selftests/mm/workingset_report.h | 39 ++ .../selftests/mm/workingset_report_test.c | 330 +++++++++++ 21 files changed, 1885 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-) create mode 100644 Documentation/admin-guide/mm/workingset_report.rst create mode 100644 include/linux/workingset_report.h create mode 100644 mm/workingset_report.c create mode 100644 mm/workingset_report_aging.c create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/mm/workingset_report.c create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/mm/workingset_report.h create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/mm/workingset_report_test.c -- 2.46.0.76.ge559c4bf1a-goog

10 months, 1 week

6
13
0 0

[PATCH net-next v7] net: netconsole: selftests: Create a new netconsole selftest

by Breno Leitao

Adds a selftest that creates two virtual interfaces, assigns one to a new namespace, and assigns IP addresses to both. It listens on the destination interface using socat and configures a dynamic target on netconsole, pointing to the destination IP address. The test then checks if the message was received properly on the destination interface. Signed-off-by: Breno Leitao <leitao(a)debian.org> Acked-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe(a)kernel.org> --- Changelog: v7: * Fixed a typo (s/Skippig/Skipping) (Matthieu Baerts) v6: * Check for SRC and DST ip before starting the test (Jakub) * Revert the printk configuration at the end of the test (Jakub) * Fix the modprobe stderr redirection (Jakub) * https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240821080826.3753521-1-leitao@debian.org/ v5: * Replace check_file_size() by "test -s" (Matthieu) * https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240819090406.1441297-1-leitao@debian.org/#t v4: * Avoid sleeping in waiting for sockets and files (Matthieu Baerts) * Some other improvements (Matthieu Baerts) * Add configfs as a dependency (Jakub) * https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240816132450.346744-1-leitao@debian.org/ v3: * Defined CONFIGs in config file (Jakub) * Identention fixes (Petr Machata) * Use setup_ns in a better way (Matthieu Baerts) * Add dependencies in TEST_INCLUDES (Hangbin Liu) * https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240815095157.3064722-1-leitao@debian.org/ v2: * Change the location of the path (Jakub) * Move from veth to netdevsim * Other small changes in dependency checks and cleanup * https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240813183825.837091-1-leitao@debian.org/ v1: * https://lore.kernel.org/all/ZqyUHN770pjSofTC@gmail.com/ MAINTAINERS | 1 + tools/testing/selftests/drivers/net/Makefile | 5 +- tools/testing/selftests/drivers/net/config | 4 + .../selftests/drivers/net/netcons_basic.sh | 234 ++++++++++++++++++ 4 files changed, 243 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) create mode 100755 tools/testing/selftests/drivers/net/netcons_basic.sh diff --git a/MAINTAINERS b/MAINTAINERS index 5dbf23cf11c8..9a371ddd8719 100644 --- a/MAINTAINERS +++ b/MAINTAINERS @@ -15772,6 +15772,7 @@ M: Breno Leitao <leitao(a)debian.org> S: Maintained F: Documentation/networking/netconsole.rst F: drivers/net/netconsole.c +F: tools/testing/selftests/drivers/net/netcons_basic.sh NETDEVSIM M: Jakub Kicinski <kuba(a)kernel.org> diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/drivers/net/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/drivers/net/Makefile index e54f382bcb02..39fb97a8c1df 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/drivers/net/Makefile +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/drivers/net/Makefile @@ -1,8 +1,11 @@ # SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 -TEST_INCLUDES := $(wildcard lib/py/*.py) +TEST_INCLUDES := $(wildcard lib/py/*.py) \ + ../../net/net_helper.sh \ + ../../net/lib.sh \ TEST_PROGS := \ + netcons_basic.sh \ ping.py \ queues.py \ stats.py \ diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/drivers/net/config b/tools/testing/selftests/drivers/net/config index f6a58ce8a230..a2d8af60876d 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/drivers/net/config +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/drivers/net/config @@ -1,2 +1,6 @@ CONFIG_IPV6=y CONFIG_NETDEVSIM=m +CONFIG_CONFIGFS_FS=y +CONFIG_NETCONSOLE=m +CONFIG_NETCONSOLE_DYNAMIC=y +CONFIG_NETCONSOLE_EXTENDED_LOG=y diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/drivers/net/netcons_basic.sh b/tools/testing/selftests/drivers/net/netcons_basic.sh new file mode 100755 index 000000000000..06021b2059b7 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/drivers/net/netcons_basic.sh @@ -0,0 +1,234 @@ +#!/usr/bin/env bash +# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 + +# This test creates two netdevsim virtual interfaces, assigns one of them (the +# "destination interface") to a new namespace, and assigns IP addresses to both +# interfaces. +# +# It listens on the destination interface using socat and configures a dynamic +# target on netconsole, pointing to the destination IP address. +# +# Finally, it checks whether the message was received properly on the +# destination interface. Note that this test may pollute the kernel log buffer +# (dmesg) and relies on dynamic configuration and namespaces being configured. +# +# Author: Breno Leitao <leitao(a)debian.org> + +set -euo pipefail + +SCRIPTDIR=$(dirname "$(readlink -e "${BASH_SOURCE[0]}")") + +# Simple script to test dynamic targets in netconsole +SRCIF="" # to be populated later +SRCIP=192.168.1.1 +DSTIF="" # to be populated later +DSTIP=192.168.1.2 + +PORT="6666" +MSG="netconsole selftest" +TARGET=$(mktemp -u netcons_XXXXX) +DEFAULT_PRINTK_VALUES=$(cat /proc/sys/kernel/printk) +NETCONS_CONFIGFS="/sys/kernel/config/netconsole" +NETCONS_PATH="${NETCONS_CONFIGFS}"/"${TARGET}" +# NAMESPACE will be populated by setup_ns with a random value +NAMESPACE="" + +# IDs for netdevsim +NSIM_DEV_1_ID=$((256 + RANDOM % 256)) +NSIM_DEV_2_ID=$((512 + RANDOM % 256)) + +# Used to create and delete namespaces +source "${SCRIPTDIR}"/../../net/lib.sh +source "${SCRIPTDIR}"/../../net/net_helper.sh + +# Create netdevsim interfaces +create_ifaces() { + local NSIM_DEV_SYS_NEW=/sys/bus/netdevsim/new_device + + echo "$NSIM_DEV_2_ID" > "$NSIM_DEV_SYS_NEW" + echo "$NSIM_DEV_1_ID" > "$NSIM_DEV_SYS_NEW" + udevadm settle 2> /dev/null || true + + local NSIM1=/sys/bus/netdevsim/devices/netdevsim"$NSIM_DEV_1_ID" + local NSIM2=/sys/bus/netdevsim/devices/netdevsim"$NSIM_DEV_2_ID" + + # These are global variables + SRCIF=$(find "$NSIM1"/net -maxdepth 1 -type d ! \ + -path "$NSIM1"/net -exec basename {} \;) + DSTIF=$(find "$NSIM2"/net -maxdepth 1 -type d ! \ + -path "$NSIM2"/net -exec basename {} \;) +} + +link_ifaces() { + local NSIM_DEV_SYS_LINK="/sys/bus/netdevsim/link_device" + local SRCIF_IFIDX=$(cat /sys/class/net/"$SRCIF"/ifindex) + local DSTIF_IFIDX=$(cat /sys/class/net/"$DSTIF"/ifindex) + + exec {NAMESPACE_FD}</var/run/netns/"${NAMESPACE}" + exec {INITNS_FD}</proc/self/ns/net + + # Bind the dst interface to namespace + ip link set "${DSTIF}" netns "${NAMESPACE}" + + # Linking one device to the other one (on the other namespace} + if ! echo "${INITNS_FD}:$SRCIF_IFIDX $NAMESPACE_FD:$DSTIF_IFIDX" > $NSIM_DEV_SYS_LINK + then + echo "linking netdevsim1 with netdevsim2 should succeed" + cleanup + exit "${ksft_skip}" + fi +} + +function configure_ip() { + # Configure the IPs for both interfaces + ip netns exec "${NAMESPACE}" ip addr add "${DSTIP}"/24 dev "${DSTIF}" + ip netns exec "${NAMESPACE}" ip link set "${DSTIF}" up + + ip addr add "${SRCIP}"/24 dev "${SRCIF}" + ip link set "${SRCIF}" up +} + +function set_network() { + # setup_ns function is coming from lib.sh + setup_ns NAMESPACE + + # Create both interfaces, and assign the destination to a different + # namespace + create_ifaces + + # Link both interfaces back to back + link_ifaces + + configure_ip +} + +function create_dynamic_target() { + DSTMAC=$(ip netns exec "${NAMESPACE}" \ + ip link show "${DSTIF}" | awk '/ether/ {print $2}') + + # Create a dynamic target + mkdir "${NETCONS_PATH}" + + echo "${DSTIP}" > "${NETCONS_PATH}"/remote_ip + echo "${SRCIP}" > "${NETCONS_PATH}"/local_ip + echo "${DSTMAC}" > "${NETCONS_PATH}"/remote_mac + echo "${SRCIF}" > "${NETCONS_PATH}"/dev_name + + echo 1 > "${NETCONS_PATH}"/enabled +} + +function cleanup() { + local NSIM_DEV_SYS_DEL="/sys/bus/netdevsim/del_device" + + # delete netconsole dynamic reconfiguration + echo 0 > "${NETCONS_PATH}"/enabled + # Remove the configfs entry + rmdir "${NETCONS_PATH}" + + # Delete netdevsim devices + echo "$NSIM_DEV_2_ID" > "$NSIM_DEV_SYS_DEL" + echo "$NSIM_DEV_1_ID" > "$NSIM_DEV_SYS_DEL" + + # this is coming from lib.sh + cleanup_all_ns + + # Restoring printk configurations + echo "${DEFAULT_PRINTK_VALUES}" > /proc/sys/kernel/printk +} + +function listen_port_and_save_to() { + local OUTPUT=${1} + # Just wait for 2 seconds + timeout 2 ip netns exec "${NAMESPACE}" \ + socat UDP-LISTEN:"${PORT}",fork "${OUTPUT}" +} + +function validate_result() { + local TMPFILENAME="$1" + + # Check if the file exists + if [ ! -f "$TMPFILENAME" ]; then + echo "FAIL: File was not generated." >&2 + exit "${ksft_fail}" + fi + + if ! grep -q "${MSG}" "${TMPFILENAME}"; then + echo "FAIL: ${MSG} not found in ${TMPFILENAME}" >&2 + cat "${TMPFILENAME}" >&2 + exit "${ksft_fail}" + fi + + # Delete the file once it is validated, otherwise keep it + # for debugging purposes + rm "${TMPFILENAME}" + exit "${ksft_pass}" +} + +function check_for_dependencies() { + if [ "$(id -u)" -ne 0 ]; then + echo "This test must be run as root" >&2 + exit "${ksft_skip}" + fi + + if ! which socat > /dev/null ; then + echo "SKIP: socat(1) is not available" >&2 + exit "${ksft_skip}" + fi + + if ! which ip > /dev/null ; then + echo "SKIP: ip(1) is not available" >&2 + exit "${ksft_skip}" + fi + + if ! which udevadm > /dev/null ; then + echo "SKIP: udevadm(1) is not available" >&2 + exit "${ksft_skip}" + fi + + if [ ! -d "${NETCONS_CONFIGFS}" ]; then + echo "SKIP: directory ${NETCONS_CONFIGFS} does not exist. Check if NETCONSOLE_DYNAMIC is enabled" >&2 + exit "${ksft_skip}" + fi + + if ip link show "${DSTIF}" 2> /dev/null; then + echo "SKIP: interface ${DSTIF} exists in the system. Not overwriting it." >&2 + exit "${ksft_skip}" + fi + + if ip addr list | grep -E "inet.*(${SRCIP}|${DSTIP})" 2> /dev/null; then + echo "SKIP: IPs already in use. Skipping it" >&2 + exit "${ksft_skip}" + fi +} + +# ========== # +# Start here # +# ========== # +modprobe netdevsim 2> /dev/null || true +modprobe netconsole 2> /dev/null || true + +# The content of kmsg will be save to the following file +OUTPUT_FILE="/tmp/${TARGET}" + +# Check for basic system dependency and exit if not found +check_for_dependencies +# Set current loglevel to KERN_INFO(6), and default to KERN_NOTICE(5) +echo "6 5" > /proc/sys/kernel/printk +# Remove the namespace, interfaces and netconsole target on exit +trap cleanup EXIT +# Create one namespace and two interfaces +set_network +# Create a dynamic target for netconsole +create_dynamic_target +# Listed for netconsole port inside the namespace and destination interface +listen_port_and_save_to "${OUTPUT_FILE}" & +# Wait for socat to start and listen to the port. +wait_local_port_listen "${NAMESPACE}" "${PORT}" udp +# Send the message +echo "${MSG}: ${TARGET}" > /dev/kmsg +# Wait until socat saves the file to disk +busywait "${BUSYWAIT_TIMEOUT}" test -s "${OUTPUT_FILE}" + +# Make sure the message was received in the dst part +# and exit +validate_result "${OUTPUT_FILE}" -- 2.43.5

10 months, 1 week

2
1
0 0

[PATCH net-next v15 01/13] mm: page_frag: add a test module for page_frag

by Yunsheng Lin

The testing is done by ensuring that the fragment allocated from a frag_frag_cache instance is pushed into a ptr_ring instance in a kthread binded to a specified cpu, and a kthread binded to a specified cpu will pop the fragment from the ptr_ring and free the fragment. CC: Alexander Duyck <alexander.duyck(a)gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Yunsheng Lin <linyunsheng(a)huawei.com> --- tools/testing/selftests/mm/Makefile | 2 + tools/testing/selftests/mm/page_frag/Makefile | 18 ++ .../selftests/mm/page_frag/page_frag_test.c | 170 ++++++++++++++++++ tools/testing/selftests/mm/run_vmtests.sh | 9 +- 4 files changed, 198 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/mm/page_frag/Makefile create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/mm/page_frag/page_frag_test.c diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/Makefile index cfad627e8d94..ed196901b9ca 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/Makefile +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/Makefile @@ -36,6 +36,8 @@ MAKEFLAGS += --no-builtin-rules CFLAGS = -Wall -I $(top_srcdir) $(EXTRA_CFLAGS) $(KHDR_INCLUDES) $(TOOLS_INCLUDES) LDLIBS = -lrt -lpthread -lm +TEST_GEN_MODS_DIR := page_frag + TEST_GEN_FILES = cow TEST_GEN_FILES += compaction_test TEST_GEN_FILES += gup_longterm diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/page_frag/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/page_frag/Makefile new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..58dda74d50a3 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/page_frag/Makefile @@ -0,0 +1,18 @@ +PAGE_FRAG_TEST_DIR := $(realpath $(dir $(abspath $(lastword $(MAKEFILE_LIST))))) +KDIR ?= $(abspath $(PAGE_FRAG_TEST_DIR)/../../../../..) + +ifeq ($(V),1) +Q = +else +Q = @ +endif + +MODULES = page_frag_test.ko + +obj-m += page_frag_test.o + +all: + +$(Q)make -C $(KDIR) M=$(PAGE_FRAG_TEST_DIR) modules + +clean: + +$(Q)make -C $(KDIR) M=$(PAGE_FRAG_TEST_DIR) clean diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/page_frag/page_frag_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/page_frag/page_frag_test.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..0e803db1ad79 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/page_frag/page_frag_test.c @@ -0,0 +1,170 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 + +/* + * Test module for page_frag cache + * + * Copyright: linyunsheng(a)huawei.com + */ + +#include <linux/mm.h> +#include <linux/module.h> +#include <linux/cpumask.h> +#include <linux/completion.h> +#include <linux/ptr_ring.h> +#include <linux/kthread.h> + +static struct ptr_ring ptr_ring; +static int nr_objs = 512; +static atomic_t nthreads; +static struct completion wait; +static struct page_frag_cache test_frag; + +static int nr_test = 5120000; +module_param(nr_test, int, 0); +MODULE_PARM_DESC(nr_test, "number of iterations to test"); + +static bool test_align; +module_param(test_align, bool, 0); +MODULE_PARM_DESC(test_align, "use align API for testing"); + +static int test_alloc_len = 2048; +module_param(test_alloc_len, int, 0); +MODULE_PARM_DESC(test_alloc_len, "alloc len for testing"); + +static int test_push_cpu; +module_param(test_push_cpu, int, 0); +MODULE_PARM_DESC(test_push_cpu, "test cpu for pushing fragment"); + +static int test_pop_cpu; +module_param(test_pop_cpu, int, 0); +MODULE_PARM_DESC(test_pop_cpu, "test cpu for popping fragment"); + +static int page_frag_pop_thread(void *arg) +{ + struct ptr_ring *ring = arg; + int nr = nr_test; + + pr_info("page_frag pop test thread begins on cpu %d\n", + smp_processor_id()); + + while (nr > 0) { + void *obj = __ptr_ring_consume(ring); + + if (obj) { + nr--; + page_frag_free(obj); + } else { + cond_resched(); + } + } + + if (atomic_dec_and_test(&nthreads)) + complete(&wait); + + pr_info("page_frag pop test thread exits on cpu %d\n", + smp_processor_id()); + + return 0; +} + +static int page_frag_push_thread(void *arg) +{ + struct ptr_ring *ring = arg; + int nr = nr_test; + + pr_info("page_frag push test thread begins on cpu %d\n", + smp_processor_id()); + + while (nr > 0) { + void *va; + int ret; + + if (test_align) { + va = page_frag_alloc_align(&test_frag, test_alloc_len, + GFP_KERNEL, SMP_CACHE_BYTES); + + WARN_ONCE((unsigned long)va & (SMP_CACHE_BYTES - 1), + "unaligned va returned\n"); + } else { + va = page_frag_alloc(&test_frag, test_alloc_len, GFP_KERNEL); + } + + if (!va) + continue; + + ret = __ptr_ring_produce(ring, va); + if (ret) { + page_frag_free(va); + cond_resched(); + } else { + nr--; + } + } + + pr_info("page_frag push test thread exits on cpu %d\n", + smp_processor_id()); + + if (atomic_dec_and_test(&nthreads)) + complete(&wait); + + return 0; +} + +static int __init page_frag_test_init(void) +{ + struct task_struct *tsk_push, *tsk_pop; + ktime_t start; + u64 duration; + int ret; + + test_frag.va = NULL; + atomic_set(&nthreads, 2); + init_completion(&wait); + + if (test_alloc_len > PAGE_SIZE || test_alloc_len <= 0 || + !cpu_active(test_push_cpu) || !cpu_active(test_pop_cpu)) + return -EINVAL; + + ret = ptr_ring_init(&ptr_ring, nr_objs, GFP_KERNEL); + if (ret) + return ret; + + tsk_push = kthread_create_on_cpu(page_frag_push_thread, &ptr_ring, + test_push_cpu, "page_frag_push"); + if (IS_ERR(tsk_push)) + return PTR_ERR(tsk_push); + + tsk_pop = kthread_create_on_cpu(page_frag_pop_thread, &ptr_ring, + test_pop_cpu, "page_frag_pop"); + if (IS_ERR(tsk_pop)) { + kthread_stop(tsk_push); + return PTR_ERR(tsk_pop); + } + + start = ktime_get(); + wake_up_process(tsk_push); + wake_up_process(tsk_pop); + + pr_info("waiting for test to complete\n"); + wait_for_completion(&wait); + + duration = (u64)ktime_us_delta(ktime_get(), start); + pr_info("%d of iterations for %s testing took: %lluus\n", nr_test, + test_align ? "aligned" : "non-aligned", duration); + + ptr_ring_cleanup(&ptr_ring, NULL); + page_frag_cache_drain(&test_frag); + + return -EAGAIN; +} + +static void __exit page_frag_test_exit(void) +{ +} + +module_init(page_frag_test_init); +module_exit(page_frag_test_exit); + +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); +MODULE_AUTHOR("Yunsheng Lin <linyunsheng(a)huawei.com>"); +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Test module for page_frag"); diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/run_vmtests.sh b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/run_vmtests.sh index 36045edb10de..9a788d5f3f28 100755 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/run_vmtests.sh +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/run_vmtests.sh @@ -75,6 +75,8 @@ separated by spaces: read-only VMAs - mdwe test prctl(PR_SET_MDWE, ...) +- page_frag + test handling of page fragment allocation and freeing example: ./run_vmtests.sh -t "hmm mmap ksm" EOF @@ -231,7 +233,8 @@ run_test() { ("$@" 2>&1) | tap_prefix local ret=${PIPESTATUS[0]} count_total=$(( count_total + 1 )) - if [ $ret -eq 0 ]; then + # page_frag_test.ko returns 11(EAGAIN) when insmod'ing to avoid rmmod + if [ $ret -eq 0 ] | [ $ret -eq 11 -a ${CATEGORY} == "page_frag" ]; then count_pass=$(( count_pass + 1 )) echo "[PASS]" | tap_prefix echo "ok ${count_total} ${test}" | tap_output @@ -456,6 +459,10 @@ CATEGORY="mkdirty" run_test ./mkdirty CATEGORY="mdwe" run_test ./mdwe_test +CATEGORY="page_frag" run_test insmod ./page_frag/page_frag_test.ko + +CATEGORY="page_frag" run_test insmod ./page_frag/page_frag_test.ko test_alloc_len=12 test_align=1 + echo "SUMMARY: PASS=${count_pass} SKIP=${count_skip} FAIL=${count_fail}" | tap_prefix echo "1..${count_total}" | tap_output -- 2.33.0

10 months, 1 week

2
1
0 0

[PATCH v3 0/3] riscv: mm: Extend mappable memory up to hint address

by Charlie Jenkins

On riscv, mmap currently returns an address from the largest address space that can fit entirely inside of the hint address. This makes it such that the hint address is almost never returned. This patch raises the mappable area up to and including the hint address. This allows mmap to often return the hint address, which allows a performance improvement over searching for a valid address as well as making the behavior more similar to other architectures. Note that a previous patch introduced stronger semantics compared to other architectures for riscv mmap. On riscv, mmap will not use bits in the upper bits of the virtual address depending on the hint address. On other architectures, a random address is returned in the address space requested. On all architectures the hint address will be returned if it is available. This allows riscv applications to configure how many bits in the virtual address should be left empty. This has the two benefits of being able to request address spaces that are smaller than the default and doesn't require the application to know the page table layout of riscv. Signed-off-by: Charlie Jenkins <charlie(a)rivosinc.com> --- Changes in v3: - Add back forgotten semi-colon - Fix test cases - Add support for rv32 - Change cover letter name so it's not the same as patch 1 - Link to v2: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240130-use_mmap_hint_address-v2-0-f34ebfd33053@… Changes in v2: - Add back forgotten "mmap_end = STACK_TOP_MAX" - Link to v1: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240129-use_mmap_hint_address-v1-0-4c74da813ba1@… --- Charlie Jenkins (3): riscv: mm: Use hint address in mmap if available selftests: riscv: Generalize mm selftests docs: riscv: Define behavior of mmap Documentation/arch/riscv/vm-layout.rst | 16 ++-- arch/riscv/include/asm/processor.h | 27 +++--- tools/testing/selftests/riscv/mm/mmap_bottomup.c | 23 +---- tools/testing/selftests/riscv/mm/mmap_default.c | 23 +---- tools/testing/selftests/riscv/mm/mmap_test.h | 107 ++++++++++++++--------- 5 files changed, 83 insertions(+), 113 deletions(-) --- base-commit: 556e2d17cae620d549c5474b1ece053430cd50bc change-id: 20240119-use_mmap_hint_address-f9f4b1b6f5f1 -- - Charlie

10 months, 1 week

5
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[PATCH v2 0/3] selftests: Fix cpuid / vendor checking build issues

by Ilpo Järvinen

This series first generalizes resctrl selftest non-contiguous CAT check to not assume non-AMD vendor implies Intel. Second, it improves kselftest common parts and resctrl selftest such that the use of __cpuid_count() does not lead into a build failure (happens at least on ARM). While ARM does not currently support resctrl features, there's an ongoing work to enable resctrl support also for it on the kernel side. In any case, a common header such as kselftest.h should have a proper fallback in place for what it provides, thus it seems justified to fix this common level problem on the common level rather than e.g. disabling build for resctrl selftest for archs lacking resctrl support. v2: - Removed RFC from the last patch & added Fixes and tags - Fixed the error message's line splits - Noted down the reason for void casts in the stub Ilpo Järvinen (3): selftests/resctrl: Generalize non-contiguous CAT check selftests/resctrl: Always initialize ecx to avoid build warnings kselftest: Provide __cpuid_count() stub on non-x86 archs tools/testing/selftests/kselftest.h | 6 +++++ tools/testing/selftests/lib.mk | 4 ++++ tools/testing/selftests/resctrl/cat_test.c | 28 +++++++++++++--------- 3 files changed, 27 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-) -- 2.39.2

10 months, 1 week

2
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[PATCH] selftests/mm: do not try to split below filesystem block size

by Pankaj Raghav (Samsung)

From: Pankaj Raghav <p.raghav(a)samsung.com> There is no point trying to split pagecache thp below the blocksize of the filesystem as that is the minimum order that pagecache needs to maintain to support blocksizes greater than pagesize [1]. Set the lower limit for the splitting order to be the fs blocksize order. As the number of tests will now depend on the minimum splitting order, move the file preparation before calling ksft_set_plan(). [1] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-fsdevel/20240822135018.1931258-1-kernel@panka… Signed-off-by: Pankaj Raghav <p.raghav(a)samsung.com> --- .../selftests/mm/split_huge_page_test.c | 19 +++++++++++++------ 1 file changed, 13 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/split_huge_page_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/split_huge_page_test.c index e5e8dafc9d94..187fe9107998 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/split_huge_page_test.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/split_huge_page_test.c @@ -9,11 +9,13 @@ #include <stdlib.h> #include <stdarg.h> #include <unistd.h> +#include <math.h> #include <inttypes.h> #include <string.h> #include <fcntl.h> #include <sys/mman.h> #include <sys/mount.h> +#include <sys/stat.h> #include <malloc.h> #include <stdbool.h> #include <time.h> @@ -404,9 +406,10 @@ void split_thp_in_pagecache_to_order(size_t fd_size, int order, const char *fs_l int main(int argc, char **argv) { - int i; + int i, min_split_order = 0; size_t fd_size; char *optional_xfs_path = NULL; + struct stat filestat; char fs_loc_template[] = "/tmp/thp_fs_XXXXXX"; const char *fs_loc; bool created_tmp; @@ -421,8 +424,6 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv) if (argc > 1) optional_xfs_path = argv[1]; - ksft_set_plan(3+9); - pagesize = getpagesize(); pageshift = ffs(pagesize) - 1; pmd_pagesize = read_pmd_pagesize(); @@ -431,13 +432,19 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv) fd_size = 2 * pmd_pagesize; + created_tmp = prepare_thp_fs(optional_xfs_path, fs_loc_template, + &fs_loc); + + if (!stat(fs_loc, &filestat)) + min_split_order = log2(filestat.st_blksize) - pageshift; + + ksft_set_plan(3 + 9 - min_split_order); + split_pmd_thp(); split_pte_mapped_thp(); split_file_backed_thp(); - created_tmp = prepare_thp_fs(optional_xfs_path, fs_loc_template, - &fs_loc); - for (i = 8; i >= 0; i--) + for (i = 8; i >= min_split_order; i--) split_thp_in_pagecache_to_order(fd_size, i, fs_loc); cleanup_thp_fs(fs_loc, created_tmp); base-commit: 5771112c37523a2344b346d7fe613694a2566df9 -- 2.44.1

10 months, 1 week

2
2
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[PATCH v1] selftests/mm: fix charge_reserved_hugetlb.sh test

by David Hildenbrand

Currently, running the charge_reserved_hugetlb.sh selftest we can sometimes observe something like: $ ./charge_reserved_hugetlb.sh -cgroup-v2 ... write_result is 0 After write: hugetlb_usage=0 reserved_usage=10485760 killing write_to_hugetlbfs Received 2. Deleting the memory Detach failure: Invalid argument umount: /mnt/huge: target is busy. Both cases are issues in the test. While the unmount error seems to be racy, it will make the test fail: $ ./run_vmtests.sh -t hugetlb ... # [FAIL] not ok 10 charge_reserved_hugetlb.sh -cgroup-v2 # exit=32 The issue is that we are not waiting for the write_to_hugetlbfs process to quit. So it might still have a hugetlbfs file open, about which umount is not happy. Fix that by making "killall" wait for the process to quit. The other error ("Detach failure: Invalid argument") does not seem to result in a test error, but is misleading. Turns out write_to_hugetlbfs.c unconditionally tries to cleanup using shmdt(), even when we only mmap()'ed a hugetlb file. Even worse, shmaddr is never even set for the SHM case. Fix that as well. With this change it seems to work as expected. Fixes: 29750f71a9b4 ("hugetlb_cgroup: add hugetlb_cgroup reservation tests") Reported-by: Mario Casquero <mcasquer(a)redhat.com> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm(a)linux-foundation.org> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah(a)kernel.org> Cc: Muchun Song <muchun.song(a)linux.dev> Cc: Mina Almasry <almasrymina(a)google.com> Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david(a)redhat.com> --- .../selftests/mm/charge_reserved_hugetlb.sh | 2 +- .../testing/selftests/mm/write_to_hugetlbfs.c | 21 +++++++++++-------- 2 files changed, 13 insertions(+), 10 deletions(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/charge_reserved_hugetlb.sh b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/charge_reserved_hugetlb.sh index d680c00d2853a..67df7b47087f0 100755 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/charge_reserved_hugetlb.sh +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/charge_reserved_hugetlb.sh @@ -254,7 +254,7 @@ function cleanup_hugetlb_memory() { local cgroup="$1" if [[ "$(pgrep -f write_to_hugetlbfs)" != "" ]]; then echo killing write_to_hugetlbfs - killall -2 write_to_hugetlbfs + killall -2 --wait write_to_hugetlbfs wait_for_hugetlb_memory_to_get_depleted $cgroup fi set -e diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/write_to_hugetlbfs.c b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/write_to_hugetlbfs.c index 6a2caba19ee1d..1289d311efd70 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/write_to_hugetlbfs.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/write_to_hugetlbfs.c @@ -28,7 +28,7 @@ enum method { /* Global variables. */ static const char *self; -static char *shmaddr; +static int *shmaddr; static int shmid; /* @@ -47,15 +47,17 @@ void sig_handler(int signo) { printf("Received %d.\n", signo); if (signo == SIGINT) { - printf("Deleting the memory\n"); - if (shmdt((const void *)shmaddr) != 0) { - perror("Detach failure"); + if (shmaddr) { + printf("Deleting the memory\n"); + if (shmdt((const void *)shmaddr) != 0) { + perror("Detach failure"); + shmctl(shmid, IPC_RMID, NULL); + exit(4); + } + shmctl(shmid, IPC_RMID, NULL); - exit(4); + printf("Done deleting the memory\n"); } - - shmctl(shmid, IPC_RMID, NULL); - printf("Done deleting the memory\n"); } exit(2); } @@ -211,7 +213,8 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv) shmctl(shmid, IPC_RMID, NULL); exit(2); } - printf("shmaddr: %p\n", ptr); + shmaddr = ptr; + printf("shmaddr: %p\n", shmaddr); break; default: -- 2.46.0

10 months, 1 week

3
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[PATCH] ftrace/selftest: Test combination of function_graph tracer and function profiler

by Steven Rostedt

From: Steven Rostedt <rostedt(a)goodmis.org> Masami reported a bug when running function graph tracing then the function profiler. The following commands would cause a kernel crash: # cd /sys/kernel/tracing/ # echo function_graph > current_tracer # echo 1 > function_profile_enabled In that order. Create a test to test this two to make sure this does not come back as a regression. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/172398528350.293426.8347220120333730248.stgit@devno… Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt(a)goodmis.org> --- .../ftrace/test.d/ftrace/fgraph-profiler.tc | 30 +++++++++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 30 insertions(+) create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/test.d/ftrace/fgraph-profiler.tc diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/test.d/ftrace/fgraph-profiler.tc b/tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/test.d/ftrace/fgraph-profiler.tc new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..62d44a1395da --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/test.d/ftrace/fgraph-profiler.tc @@ -0,0 +1,30 @@ +#!/bin/sh +# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 +# description: ftrace - function profiler with function graph tracing +# requires: function_profile_enabled set_ftrace_filter function_graph:tracer + +# The function graph tracer can now be run along side of the function +# profiler. But there was a bug that caused the combination of the two +# to crash. It also required the function graph tracer to be started +# first. +# +# This test triggers that bug +# +# We need function_graph and profiling to to run this test + +fail() { # mesg + echo $1 + exit_fail +} + +echo "Enabling function graph tracer:" +echo function_graph > current_tracer +echo "enable profiler" + +# Older kernels do not allow function_profile to be enabled with +# function graph tracer. If the below fails, mark it as unsupported +echo 1 > function_profile_enabled || exit_unsupported + +sleep 1 + +exit 0 -- 2.43.0

10 months, 1 week

3
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[PATCH] selftests/livepatch: wait for atomic replace to occur

by Ryan Sullivan

On some machines with a large number of CPUs there is a sizable delay between an atomic replace occurring and when sysfs updates accordingly. This fix uses 'loop_until' to wait for the atomic replace to unload all previous livepatches. Signed-off-by: Ryan Sullivan <rysulliv(a)redhat.com> --- tools/testing/selftests/livepatch/test-livepatch.sh | 7 ++----- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/livepatch/test-livepatch.sh b/tools/testing/selftests/livepatch/test-livepatch.sh index 65c9c058458d..bd13257bfdfe 100755 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/livepatch/test-livepatch.sh +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/livepatch/test-livepatch.sh @@ -139,11 +139,8 @@ load_lp $MOD_REPLACE replace=1 grep 'live patched' /proc/cmdline > /dev/kmsg grep 'live patched' /proc/meminfo > /dev/kmsg -mods=(/sys/kernel/livepatch/*) -nmods=${#mods[@]} -if [ "$nmods" -ne 1 ]; then - die "Expecting only one moduled listed, found $nmods" -fi +loop_until 'mods=(/sys/kernel/livepatch/*); nmods=${#mods[@]}; [[ "$nmods" -eq 1 ]]' || + die "Expecting only one moduled listed, found $nmods" # These modules were disabled by the atomic replace for mod in $MOD_LIVEPATCH3 $MOD_LIVEPATCH2 $MOD_LIVEPATCH1; do -- 2.44.0

10 months, 1 week

3
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[PATCH net-next v15 04/13] mm: page_frag: avoid caller accessing 'page_frag_cache' directly

by Yunsheng Lin

Use appropriate frag_page API instead of caller accessing 'page_frag_cache' directly. CC: Alexander Duyck <alexander.duyck(a)gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Yunsheng Lin <linyunsheng(a)huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Alexander Duyck <alexanderduyck(a)fb.com> Acked-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever(a)oracle.com> --- drivers/vhost/net.c | 2 +- include/linux/page_frag_cache.h | 10 ++++++++++ net/core/skbuff.c | 6 +++--- net/rxrpc/conn_object.c | 4 +--- net/rxrpc/local_object.c | 4 +--- net/sunrpc/svcsock.c | 6 ++---- tools/testing/selftests/mm/page_frag/page_frag_test.c | 2 +- 7 files changed, 19 insertions(+), 15 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/vhost/net.c b/drivers/vhost/net.c index f16279351db5..9ad37c012189 100644 --- a/drivers/vhost/net.c +++ b/drivers/vhost/net.c @@ -1325,7 +1325,7 @@ static int vhost_net_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *f) vqs[VHOST_NET_VQ_RX]); f->private_data = n; - n->pf_cache.va = NULL; + page_frag_cache_init(&n->pf_cache); return 0; } diff --git a/include/linux/page_frag_cache.h b/include/linux/page_frag_cache.h index 67ac8626ed9b..0a52f7a179c8 100644 --- a/include/linux/page_frag_cache.h +++ b/include/linux/page_frag_cache.h @@ -7,6 +7,16 @@ #include <linux/mm_types_task.h> #include <linux/types.h> +static inline void page_frag_cache_init(struct page_frag_cache *nc) +{ + nc->va = NULL; +} + +static inline bool page_frag_cache_is_pfmemalloc(struct page_frag_cache *nc) +{ + return !!nc->pfmemalloc; +} + void page_frag_cache_drain(struct page_frag_cache *nc); void __page_frag_cache_drain(struct page *page, unsigned int count); void *__page_frag_alloc_align(struct page_frag_cache *nc, unsigned int fragsz, diff --git a/net/core/skbuff.c b/net/core/skbuff.c index 1748673e1fe0..9352fcf8cda3 100644 --- a/net/core/skbuff.c +++ b/net/core/skbuff.c @@ -752,14 +752,14 @@ struct sk_buff *__netdev_alloc_skb(struct net_device *dev, unsigned int len, if (in_hardirq() || irqs_disabled()) { nc = this_cpu_ptr(&netdev_alloc_cache); data = page_frag_alloc(nc, len, gfp_mask); - pfmemalloc = nc->pfmemalloc; + pfmemalloc = page_frag_cache_is_pfmemalloc(nc); } else { local_bh_disable(); local_lock_nested_bh(&napi_alloc_cache.bh_lock); nc = this_cpu_ptr(&napi_alloc_cache.page); data = page_frag_alloc(nc, len, gfp_mask); - pfmemalloc = nc->pfmemalloc; + pfmemalloc = page_frag_cache_is_pfmemalloc(nc); local_unlock_nested_bh(&napi_alloc_cache.bh_lock); local_bh_enable(); @@ -849,7 +849,7 @@ struct sk_buff *napi_alloc_skb(struct napi_struct *napi, unsigned int len) len = SKB_HEAD_ALIGN(len); data = page_frag_alloc(&nc->page, len, gfp_mask); - pfmemalloc = nc->page.pfmemalloc; + pfmemalloc = page_frag_cache_is_pfmemalloc(&nc->page); } local_unlock_nested_bh(&napi_alloc_cache.bh_lock); diff --git a/net/rxrpc/conn_object.c b/net/rxrpc/conn_object.c index 1539d315afe7..694c4df7a1a3 100644 --- a/net/rxrpc/conn_object.c +++ b/net/rxrpc/conn_object.c @@ -337,9 +337,7 @@ static void rxrpc_clean_up_connection(struct work_struct *work) */ rxrpc_purge_queue(&conn->rx_queue); - if (conn->tx_data_alloc.va) - __page_frag_cache_drain(virt_to_page(conn->tx_data_alloc.va), - conn->tx_data_alloc.pagecnt_bias); + page_frag_cache_drain(&conn->tx_data_alloc); call_rcu(&conn->rcu, rxrpc_rcu_free_connection); } diff --git a/net/rxrpc/local_object.c b/net/rxrpc/local_object.c index 504453c688d7..a8cffe47cf01 100644 --- a/net/rxrpc/local_object.c +++ b/net/rxrpc/local_object.c @@ -452,9 +452,7 @@ void rxrpc_destroy_local(struct rxrpc_local *local) #endif rxrpc_purge_queue(&local->rx_queue); rxrpc_purge_client_connections(local); - if (local->tx_alloc.va) - __page_frag_cache_drain(virt_to_page(local->tx_alloc.va), - local->tx_alloc.pagecnt_bias); + page_frag_cache_drain(&local->tx_alloc); } /* diff --git a/net/sunrpc/svcsock.c b/net/sunrpc/svcsock.c index 6b3f01beb294..dcfd84cf0694 100644 --- a/net/sunrpc/svcsock.c +++ b/net/sunrpc/svcsock.c @@ -1609,7 +1609,6 @@ static void svc_tcp_sock_detach(struct svc_xprt *xprt) static void svc_sock_free(struct svc_xprt *xprt) { struct svc_sock *svsk = container_of(xprt, struct svc_sock, sk_xprt); - struct page_frag_cache *pfc = &svsk->sk_frag_cache; struct socket *sock = svsk->sk_sock; trace_svcsock_free(svsk, sock); @@ -1619,8 +1618,7 @@ static void svc_sock_free(struct svc_xprt *xprt) sockfd_put(sock); else sock_release(sock); - if (pfc->va) - __page_frag_cache_drain(virt_to_head_page(pfc->va), - pfc->pagecnt_bias); + + page_frag_cache_drain(&svsk->sk_frag_cache); kfree(svsk); } diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/page_frag/page_frag_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/page_frag/page_frag_test.c index 4a009122991e..c52598eaf7e7 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/page_frag/page_frag_test.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/page_frag/page_frag_test.c @@ -117,7 +117,7 @@ static int __init page_frag_test_init(void) u64 duration; int ret; - test_frag.va = NULL; + page_frag_cache_init(&test_frag); atomic_set(&nthreads, 2); init_completion(&wait); -- 2.33.0

10 months, 1 week

1
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[PATCH net-next v15 02/13] mm: move the page fragment allocator from page_alloc into its own file

by Yunsheng Lin

Inspired by [1], move the page fragment allocator from page_alloc into its own c file and header file, as we are about to make more change for it to replace another page_frag implementation in sock.c As this patchset is going to replace 'struct page_frag' with 'struct page_frag_cache' in sched.h, including page_frag_cache.h in sched.h has a compiler error caused by interdependence between mm_types.h and mm.h for asm-offsets.c, see [2]. So avoid the compiler error by moving 'struct page_frag_cache' to mm_types_task.h as suggested by Alexander, see [3]. 1. https://lore.kernel.org/all/20230411160902.4134381-3-dhowells@redhat.com/ 2. https://lore.kernel.org/all/15623dac-9358-4597-b3ee-3694a5956920@gmail.com/ 3. https://lore.kernel.org/all/CAKgT0UdH1yD=LSCXFJ=YM_aiA4OomD-2wXykO42bizaWMt… CC: David Howells <dhowells(a)redhat.com> CC: Alexander Duyck <alexander.duyck(a)gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Yunsheng Lin <linyunsheng(a)huawei.com> Acked-by: Andrew Morton <akpm(a)linux-foundation.org> --- include/linux/gfp.h | 22 --- include/linux/mm_types.h | 18 --- include/linux/mm_types_task.h | 18 +++ include/linux/page_frag_cache.h | 31 ++++ include/linux/skbuff.h | 1 + mm/Makefile | 1 + mm/page_alloc.c | 136 ---------------- mm/page_frag_cache.c | 145 ++++++++++++++++++ .../selftests/mm/page_frag/page_frag_test.c | 2 +- 9 files changed, 197 insertions(+), 177 deletions(-) create mode 100644 include/linux/page_frag_cache.h create mode 100644 mm/page_frag_cache.c diff --git a/include/linux/gfp.h b/include/linux/gfp.h index f53f76e0b17e..01a49be7c98d 100644 --- a/include/linux/gfp.h +++ b/include/linux/gfp.h @@ -371,28 +371,6 @@ __meminit void *alloc_pages_exact_nid_noprof(int nid, size_t size, gfp_t gfp_mas extern void __free_pages(struct page *page, unsigned int order); extern void free_pages(unsigned long addr, unsigned int order); -struct page_frag_cache; -void page_frag_cache_drain(struct page_frag_cache *nc); -extern void __page_frag_cache_drain(struct page *page, unsigned int count); -void *__page_frag_alloc_align(struct page_frag_cache *nc, unsigned int fragsz, - gfp_t gfp_mask, unsigned int align_mask); - -static inline void *page_frag_alloc_align(struct page_frag_cache *nc, - unsigned int fragsz, gfp_t gfp_mask, - unsigned int align) -{ - WARN_ON_ONCE(!is_power_of_2(align)); - return __page_frag_alloc_align(nc, fragsz, gfp_mask, -align); -} - -static inline void *page_frag_alloc(struct page_frag_cache *nc, - unsigned int fragsz, gfp_t gfp_mask) -{ - return __page_frag_alloc_align(nc, fragsz, gfp_mask, ~0u); -} - -extern void page_frag_free(void *addr); - #define __free_page(page) __free_pages((page), 0) #define free_page(addr) free_pages((addr), 0) diff --git a/include/linux/mm_types.h b/include/linux/mm_types.h index 485424979254..843d75412105 100644 --- a/include/linux/mm_types.h +++ b/include/linux/mm_types.h @@ -521,9 +521,6 @@ static_assert(sizeof(struct ptdesc) <= sizeof(struct page)); */ #define STRUCT_PAGE_MAX_SHIFT (order_base_2(sizeof(struct page))) -#define PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_MAX_SIZE __ALIGN_MASK(32768, ~PAGE_MASK) -#define PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_MAX_ORDER get_order(PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_MAX_SIZE) - /* * page_private can be used on tail pages. However, PagePrivate is only * checked by the VM on the head page. So page_private on the tail pages @@ -542,21 +539,6 @@ static inline void *folio_get_private(struct folio *folio) return folio->private; } -struct page_frag_cache { - void * va; -#if (PAGE_SIZE < PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_MAX_SIZE) - __u16 offset; - __u16 size; -#else - __u32 offset; -#endif - /* we maintain a pagecount bias, so that we dont dirty cache line - * containing page->_refcount every time we allocate a fragment. - */ - unsigned int pagecnt_bias; - bool pfmemalloc; -}; - typedef unsigned long vm_flags_t; /* diff --git a/include/linux/mm_types_task.h b/include/linux/mm_types_task.h index a2f6179b672b..cdc1e3696439 100644 --- a/include/linux/mm_types_task.h +++ b/include/linux/mm_types_task.h @@ -8,6 +8,7 @@ * (These are defined separately to decouple sched.h from mm_types.h as much as possible.) */ +#include <linux/align.h> #include <linux/types.h> #include <asm/page.h> @@ -46,6 +47,23 @@ struct page_frag { #endif }; +#define PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_MAX_SIZE __ALIGN_MASK(32768, ~PAGE_MASK) +#define PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_MAX_ORDER get_order(PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_MAX_SIZE) +struct page_frag_cache { + void *va; +#if (PAGE_SIZE < PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_MAX_SIZE) + __u16 offset; + __u16 size; +#else + __u32 offset; +#endif + /* we maintain a pagecount bias, so that we dont dirty cache line + * containing page->_refcount every time we allocate a fragment. + */ + unsigned int pagecnt_bias; + bool pfmemalloc; +}; + /* Track pages that require TLB flushes */ struct tlbflush_unmap_batch { #ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_WANT_BATCHED_UNMAP_TLB_FLUSH diff --git a/include/linux/page_frag_cache.h b/include/linux/page_frag_cache.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..67ac8626ed9b --- /dev/null +++ b/include/linux/page_frag_cache.h @@ -0,0 +1,31 @@ +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ + +#ifndef _LINUX_PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_H +#define _LINUX_PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_H + +#include <linux/log2.h> +#include <linux/mm_types_task.h> +#include <linux/types.h> + +void page_frag_cache_drain(struct page_frag_cache *nc); +void __page_frag_cache_drain(struct page *page, unsigned int count); +void *__page_frag_alloc_align(struct page_frag_cache *nc, unsigned int fragsz, + gfp_t gfp_mask, unsigned int align_mask); + +static inline void *page_frag_alloc_align(struct page_frag_cache *nc, + unsigned int fragsz, gfp_t gfp_mask, + unsigned int align) +{ + WARN_ON_ONCE(!is_power_of_2(align)); + return __page_frag_alloc_align(nc, fragsz, gfp_mask, -align); +} + +static inline void *page_frag_alloc(struct page_frag_cache *nc, + unsigned int fragsz, gfp_t gfp_mask) +{ + return __page_frag_alloc_align(nc, fragsz, gfp_mask, ~0u); +} + +void page_frag_free(void *addr); + +#endif diff --git a/include/linux/skbuff.h b/include/linux/skbuff.h index cf8f6ce06742..7482997c719f 100644 --- a/include/linux/skbuff.h +++ b/include/linux/skbuff.h @@ -31,6 +31,7 @@ #include <linux/in6.h> #include <linux/if_packet.h> #include <linux/llist.h> +#include <linux/page_frag_cache.h> #include <net/flow.h> #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK) #include <linux/netfilter/nf_conntrack_common.h> diff --git a/mm/Makefile b/mm/Makefile index d2915f8c9dc0..e9d342fa8058 100644 --- a/mm/Makefile +++ b/mm/Makefile @@ -65,6 +65,7 @@ page-alloc-$(CONFIG_SHUFFLE_PAGE_ALLOCATOR) += shuffle.o memory-hotplug-$(CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG) += memory_hotplug.o obj-y += page-alloc.o +obj-y += page_frag_cache.o obj-y += init-mm.o obj-y += memblock.o obj-y += $(memory-hotplug-y) diff --git a/mm/page_alloc.c b/mm/page_alloc.c index c565de8f48e9..d0e88aa6eb0d 100644 --- a/mm/page_alloc.c +++ b/mm/page_alloc.c @@ -4798,142 +4798,6 @@ void free_pages(unsigned long addr, unsigned int order) EXPORT_SYMBOL(free_pages); -/* - * Page Fragment: - * An arbitrary-length arbitrary-offset area of memory which resides - * within a 0 or higher order page. Multiple fragments within that page - * are individually refcounted, in the page's reference counter. - * - * The page_frag functions below provide a simple allocation framework for - * page fragments. This is used by the network stack and network device - * drivers to provide a backing region of memory for use as either an - * sk_buff->head, or to be used in the "frags" portion of skb_shared_info. - */ -static struct page *__page_frag_cache_refill(struct page_frag_cache *nc, - gfp_t gfp_mask) -{ - struct page *page = NULL; - gfp_t gfp = gfp_mask; - -#if (PAGE_SIZE < PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_MAX_SIZE) - gfp_mask = (gfp_mask & ~__GFP_DIRECT_RECLAIM) | __GFP_COMP | - __GFP_NOWARN | __GFP_NORETRY | __GFP_NOMEMALLOC; - page = alloc_pages_node(NUMA_NO_NODE, gfp_mask, - PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_MAX_ORDER); - nc->size = page ? PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_MAX_SIZE : PAGE_SIZE; -#endif - if (unlikely(!page)) - page = alloc_pages_node(NUMA_NO_NODE, gfp, 0); - - nc->va = page ? page_address(page) : NULL; - - return page; -} - -void page_frag_cache_drain(struct page_frag_cache *nc) -{ - if (!nc->va) - return; - - __page_frag_cache_drain(virt_to_head_page(nc->va), nc->pagecnt_bias); - nc->va = NULL; -} -EXPORT_SYMBOL(page_frag_cache_drain); - -void __page_frag_cache_drain(struct page *page, unsigned int count) -{ - VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(page_ref_count(page) == 0, page); - - if (page_ref_sub_and_test(page, count)) - free_unref_page(page, compound_order(page)); -} -EXPORT_SYMBOL(__page_frag_cache_drain); - -void *__page_frag_alloc_align(struct page_frag_cache *nc, - unsigned int fragsz, gfp_t gfp_mask, - unsigned int align_mask) -{ - unsigned int size = PAGE_SIZE; - struct page *page; - int offset; - - if (unlikely(!nc->va)) { -refill: - page = __page_frag_cache_refill(nc, gfp_mask); - if (!page) - return NULL; - -#if (PAGE_SIZE < PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_MAX_SIZE) - /* if size can vary use size else just use PAGE_SIZE */ - size = nc->size; -#endif - /* Even if we own the page, we do not use atomic_set(). - * This would break get_page_unless_zero() users. - */ - page_ref_add(page, PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_MAX_SIZE); - - /* reset page count bias and offset to start of new frag */ - nc->pfmemalloc = page_is_pfmemalloc(page); - nc->pagecnt_bias = PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_MAX_SIZE + 1; - nc->offset = size; - } - - offset = nc->offset - fragsz; - if (unlikely(offset < 0)) { - page = virt_to_page(nc->va); - - if (!page_ref_sub_and_test(page, nc->pagecnt_bias)) - goto refill; - - if (unlikely(nc->pfmemalloc)) { - free_unref_page(page, compound_order(page)); - goto refill; - } - -#if (PAGE_SIZE < PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_MAX_SIZE) - /* if size can vary use size else just use PAGE_SIZE */ - size = nc->size; -#endif - /* OK, page count is 0, we can safely set it */ - set_page_count(page, PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_MAX_SIZE + 1); - - /* reset page count bias and offset to start of new frag */ - nc->pagecnt_bias = PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_MAX_SIZE + 1; - offset = size - fragsz; - if (unlikely(offset < 0)) { - /* - * The caller is trying to allocate a fragment - * with fragsz > PAGE_SIZE but the cache isn't big - * enough to satisfy the request, this may - * happen in low memory conditions. - * We don't release the cache page because - * it could make memory pressure worse - * so we simply return NULL here. - */ - return NULL; - } - } - - nc->pagecnt_bias--; - offset &= align_mask; - nc->offset = offset; - - return nc->va + offset; -} -EXPORT_SYMBOL(__page_frag_alloc_align); - -/* - * Frees a page fragment allocated out of either a compound or order 0 page. - */ -void page_frag_free(void *addr) -{ - struct page *page = virt_to_head_page(addr); - - if (unlikely(put_page_testzero(page))) - free_unref_page(page, compound_order(page)); -} -EXPORT_SYMBOL(page_frag_free); - static void *make_alloc_exact(unsigned long addr, unsigned int order, size_t size) { diff --git a/mm/page_frag_cache.c b/mm/page_frag_cache.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..609a485cd02a --- /dev/null +++ b/mm/page_frag_cache.c @@ -0,0 +1,145 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only +/* Page fragment allocator + * + * Page Fragment: + * An arbitrary-length arbitrary-offset area of memory which resides within a + * 0 or higher order page. Multiple fragments within that page are + * individually refcounted, in the page's reference counter. + * + * The page_frag functions provide a simple allocation framework for page + * fragments. This is used by the network stack and network device drivers to + * provide a backing region of memory for use as either an sk_buff->head, or to + * be used in the "frags" portion of skb_shared_info. + */ + +#include <linux/export.h> +#include <linux/gfp_types.h> +#include <linux/init.h> +#include <linux/mm.h> +#include <linux/page_frag_cache.h> +#include "internal.h" + +static struct page *__page_frag_cache_refill(struct page_frag_cache *nc, + gfp_t gfp_mask) +{ + struct page *page = NULL; + gfp_t gfp = gfp_mask; + +#if (PAGE_SIZE < PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_MAX_SIZE) + gfp_mask = (gfp_mask & ~__GFP_DIRECT_RECLAIM) | __GFP_COMP | + __GFP_NOWARN | __GFP_NORETRY | __GFP_NOMEMALLOC; + page = alloc_pages_node(NUMA_NO_NODE, gfp_mask, + PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_MAX_ORDER); + nc->size = page ? PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_MAX_SIZE : PAGE_SIZE; +#endif + if (unlikely(!page)) + page = alloc_pages_node(NUMA_NO_NODE, gfp, 0); + + nc->va = page ? page_address(page) : NULL; + + return page; +} + +void page_frag_cache_drain(struct page_frag_cache *nc) +{ + if (!nc->va) + return; + + __page_frag_cache_drain(virt_to_head_page(nc->va), nc->pagecnt_bias); + nc->va = NULL; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(page_frag_cache_drain); + +void __page_frag_cache_drain(struct page *page, unsigned int count) +{ + VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(page_ref_count(page) == 0, page); + + if (page_ref_sub_and_test(page, count)) + free_unref_page(page, compound_order(page)); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(__page_frag_cache_drain); + +void *__page_frag_alloc_align(struct page_frag_cache *nc, + unsigned int fragsz, gfp_t gfp_mask, + unsigned int align_mask) +{ + unsigned int size = PAGE_SIZE; + struct page *page; + int offset; + + if (unlikely(!nc->va)) { +refill: + page = __page_frag_cache_refill(nc, gfp_mask); + if (!page) + return NULL; + +#if (PAGE_SIZE < PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_MAX_SIZE) + /* if size can vary use size else just use PAGE_SIZE */ + size = nc->size; +#endif + /* Even if we own the page, we do not use atomic_set(). + * This would break get_page_unless_zero() users. + */ + page_ref_add(page, PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_MAX_SIZE); + + /* reset page count bias and offset to start of new frag */ + nc->pfmemalloc = page_is_pfmemalloc(page); + nc->pagecnt_bias = PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_MAX_SIZE + 1; + nc->offset = size; + } + + offset = nc->offset - fragsz; + if (unlikely(offset < 0)) { + page = virt_to_page(nc->va); + + if (!page_ref_sub_and_test(page, nc->pagecnt_bias)) + goto refill; + + if (unlikely(nc->pfmemalloc)) { + free_unref_page(page, compound_order(page)); + goto refill; + } + +#if (PAGE_SIZE < PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_MAX_SIZE) + /* if size can vary use size else just use PAGE_SIZE */ + size = nc->size; +#endif + /* OK, page count is 0, we can safely set it */ + set_page_count(page, PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_MAX_SIZE + 1); + + /* reset page count bias and offset to start of new frag */ + nc->pagecnt_bias = PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_MAX_SIZE + 1; + offset = size - fragsz; + if (unlikely(offset < 0)) { + /* + * The caller is trying to allocate a fragment + * with fragsz > PAGE_SIZE but the cache isn't big + * enough to satisfy the request, this may + * happen in low memory conditions. + * We don't release the cache page because + * it could make memory pressure worse + * so we simply return NULL here. + */ + return NULL; + } + } + + nc->pagecnt_bias--; + offset &= align_mask; + nc->offset = offset; + + return nc->va + offset; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(__page_frag_alloc_align); + +/* + * Frees a page fragment allocated out of either a compound or order 0 page. + */ +void page_frag_free(void *addr) +{ + struct page *page = virt_to_head_page(addr); + + if (unlikely(put_page_testzero(page))) + free_unref_page(page, compound_order(page)); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(page_frag_free); diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/page_frag/page_frag_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/page_frag/page_frag_test.c index 0e803db1ad79..4a009122991e 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/page_frag/page_frag_test.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/page_frag/page_frag_test.c @@ -6,12 +6,12 @@ * Copyright: linyunsheng(a)huawei.com */ -#include <linux/mm.h> #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/cpumask.h> #include <linux/completion.h> #include <linux/ptr_ring.h> #include <linux/kthread.h> +#include <linux/page_frag_cache.h> static struct ptr_ring ptr_ring; static int nr_objs = 512; -- 2.33.0

10 months, 1 week

1
0
0 0

[PATCH rc 0/2] Fix maps created without READ or WRITE

by Jason Gunthorpe

I noticed some bugs here while working on iommupt. Fix them up. Joerg, can you pick this both for your -rc branch? Thanks, Jason Jason Gunthorpe (2): iommufd: Do not allow creating areas without READ or WRITE iommu: Do not return 0 from map_pages if it doesn't do anything drivers/iommu/io-pgtable-arm-v7s.c | 3 +-- drivers/iommu/io-pgtable-arm.c | 3 +-- drivers/iommu/io-pgtable-dart.c | 3 +-- drivers/iommu/iommufd/ioas.c | 8 ++++++++ tools/testing/selftests/iommu/iommufd.c | 6 +++--- 5 files changed, 14 insertions(+), 9 deletions(-) base-commit: 4be8b00b2b0f669989486e9f2fb9b65edb4ef8c4 -- 2.46.0

10 months, 1 week

5
7
0 0

[PATCH v5 0/4] Allow userspace to change ID_AA64PFR1_EL1

by Shaoqin Huang

Hi guys, This is another try to allow userspace to change ID_AA64PFR1_EL1, and we want to give userspace the ability to control the visible feature set for a VM, which could be used by userspace in such a way to transparently migrate VMs. The patch series have four part: The first patch disable those fields which KVM doesn't know how to handle, so KVM will only expose value 0 of those fields to the guest. The second patch check the FEAT_SSBS in guest IDREG instead of the cpu capability. The third patch allow userspace to change ID_AA64PFR1_EL1, it only advertise the fields known to KVM and leave others unadvertise. The fourth patch adds the kselftest to test if userspace can change the ID_AA64PFR1_EL1. Besides, I also noticed there is another patch [1] which try to make the ID_AA64PFR1_EL1 writable. This patch [1] is try to enable GCS on baremental, and add GCS support for the guest. What I understand is if we have GCS support on baremental, it will be clear to how to handle them in KVM. And same for other fields like NMI, THE, DF2, MTEX.. At that time, they can be writable. [1] [PATCH v9 13/39] KVM: arm64: Manage GCS registers for guests https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240625-arm64-gcs-v9-13-0f634469b8f0@kernel.or… Changelog: ---------- v4 -> v5: * Only advertise fields which KVM know how to handle to userspace, leave others unadvertised. * Add a new patch to check FEAT_SSBS in IDREG instead of cpu capability. * Tweak the kselftest writable fields. * Improve the commit message. v3 -> v4: * Add a new patch to disable some feature which KVM doesn't know how to handle in the register accessor. * Handle all the fields in the register. * Fixes a small cnt issue in kselftest. v2 -> v3: * Give more description about why only part of the fields can be writable. * Updated the writable mask by referring the latest ARM spec. v1 -> v2: * Tackling the full register instead of single field. * Changing the patch title and commit message. RFCv1 -> v1: * Fix the compilation error. * Delete the machine specific information and make the description more generable. RFCv1: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240612023553.127813-1-shahuang@redhat.com/ v1: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240617075131.1006173-1-shahuang@redhat.com/ v2: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240618063808.1040085-1-shahuang@redhat.com/ v3: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240628060454.1936886-2-shahuang@redhat.com/ v4: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240718035017.434996-1-shahuang@redhat.com/ Shaoqin Huang (4): KVM: arm64: Disable fields that KVM doesn't know how to handle in ID_AA64PFR1_EL1 KVM: arm64: Use kvm_has_feat() to check if FEAT_SSBS is advertised to the guest KVM: arm64: Allow userspace to change ID_AA64PFR1_EL1 KVM: selftests: aarch64: Add writable test for ID_AA64PFR1_EL1 arch/arm64/kvm/hypercalls.c | 12 +++++----- arch/arm64/kvm/sys_regs.c | 22 ++++++++++++++++++- .../selftests/kvm/aarch64/set_id_regs.c | 14 +++++++++--- 3 files changed, 38 insertions(+), 10 deletions(-) -- 2.40.1

10 months, 1 week

3
6
0 0

[PATCH bpf-next 0/2] selftests: bpf: avoid duplicated UAPI headers

by Matthieu Baerts (NGI0)

If a BPF selftest program requires (recent) UAPI headers [1], it is currently needed to duplicate these header files into tools/include/uapi. That's not a good solution, because it is a duplication that needs to be kept up-to-date, while the required files are only a few directories away. A solution to avoid these duplicated files is to use the KHDR_INCLUDES from the kselftest infrastructure. That is what is being done in the first patch. The second patch removes 'if_xdp.h', which is no longer needed, and was causing a warning when building the libbpf required by the BPF selftests. There could be more duplicated UAPI header files that could be removed, but I didn't spend too much time checking which ones are not used by anything else from the 'tools' directory. Hopefully, these modifications should not cause any issues on the different CIs, because it is using the recommended method for the kernel selftests. If this causes issues on the CIs side, it should be easy to fix by overriding the KHDR_INCLUDES variable, and it might be better to do that, because it likely means the CI is not following the recommended way to execute the kernel selftests. See patch 1/2 for more details about that. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/08f925cd-e267-4a6b-84b1-792515c4e199@kernel.org… [1] Signed-off-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe(a)kernel.org> --- Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) (2): selftests: bpf: use KHDR_INCLUDES for the UAPI headers selftests: bpf: remove duplicated UAPI if_xdp headers tools/include/uapi/linux/if_xdp.h | 173 --------------------- tools/lib/bpf/Makefile | 3 - tools/testing/selftests/bpf/Makefile | 2 +- .../selftests/bpf/prog_tests/assign_reuse.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/tc_links.c | 4 +- tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/tc_netkit.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/tc_opts.c | 2 +- .../selftests/bpf/prog_tests/user_ringbuf.c | 2 +- .../testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/xdp_bonding.c | 2 +- .../selftests/bpf/prog_tests/xdp_cpumap_attach.c | 2 +- .../selftests/bpf/prog_tests/xdp_devmap_attach.c | 2 +- .../selftests/bpf/prog_tests/xdp_do_redirect.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/xdp_link.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/bpf/xdp_features.c | 4 +- 14 files changed, 14 insertions(+), 190 deletions(-) --- base-commit: fdf1c728fac541891ef1aa773bfd42728626769c change-id: 20240816-ups-bpf-next-selftests-use-khdr-28f935c8848a Best regards, -- Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe(a)kernel.org>

10 months, 1 week

3
7
0 0

[PATCH v2] selftests: fix relative rpath usage

by Eugene Syromiatnikov

The relative RPATH ("./") supplied to linker options in CFLAGS is resolved relative to current working directory and not the executable directory, which will lead in incorrect resolution when the test executables are run from elsewhere. Changing it to $ORIGIN makes it resolve relative to the directory in which the executables reside, which is supposedly the desired behaviour. This patch also moves these CFLAGS to lib.mk, so the RPATH is provided for all selftest binaries, which is arguably a useful default. Comparison of find -type f -perm /111 -print0 | sort -z | xargs -0 ldd 2>&1 | sed 's/([^)]*)//' output before and after the change shows that only the binaries that previously used RPATH of "," are affected and that the linker now able to find the used dynamic libraries when the executable invoked outside directory it resides in: $ diff -U 0 old_ldd new_ldd --- old_ldd 2024-08-12 08:00:16.093535910 -0400 +++ new_ldd 2024-08-09 09:58:22.657883491 -0400 @@ -10 +10 @@ - libatest.so => not found + libatest.so => /home/build/linux/tools/testing/selftests/./alsa/libatest.so @@ -17 +17 @@ - libatest.so => not found + libatest.so => /home/build/linux/tools/testing/selftests/./alsa/libatest.so @@ -24 +24 @@ - libatest.so => not found + libatest.so => /home/build/linux/tools/testing/selftests/./alsa/libatest.so @@ -119 +119 @@ - liburandom_read.so => not found + liburandom_read.so => /home/build/linux/tools/testing/selftests/./bpf/no_alu32/liburandom_read.so @@ -445 +445 @@ - liburandom_read.so => not found + liburandom_read.so => /home/build/linux/tools/testing/selftests/./bpf/liburandom_read.so @@ -3321 +3321 @@ - librseq.so => not found + librseq.so => /home/build/linux/tools/testing/selftests/./rseq/librseq.so @@ -3326 +3326 @@ - librseq.so => not found + librseq.so => /home/build/linux/tools/testing/selftests/./rseq/librseq.so @@ -3331 +3331 @@ - librseq.so => not found + librseq.so => /home/build/linux/tools/testing/selftests/./rseq/librseq.so @@ -3340 +3340 @@ - librseq.so => not found + librseq.so => /home/build/linux/tools/testing/selftests/./rseq/librseq.so @@ -3345 +3345 @@ - librseq.so => not found + librseq.so => /home/build/linux/tools/testing/selftests/./rseq/librseq.so @@ -3350 +3350 @@ - librseq.so => not found + librseq.so => /home/build/linux/tools/testing/selftests/./rseq/librseq.so @@ -3355 +3355 @@ - librseq.so => not found + librseq.so => /home/build/linux/tools/testing/selftests/./rseq/librseq.so @@ -3360 +3360 @@ - librseq.so => not found + librseq.so => /home/build/linux/tools/testing/selftests/./rseq/librseq.so @@ -3365 +3365 @@ - librseq.so => not found + librseq.so => /home/build/linux/tools/testing/selftests/./rseq/librseq.so Some minimal testing is done to verify that it does not affect the tests: alsa, rseq, and sched (which also had the RPATH tag but didn't actually link against any locally built libraries) selftests are run successfully before and after the change; for the rest of the selftests, there was no regression observed as well. Discovered by the check-rpaths script[1][2] that checks for insecure RPATH/RUNPATH[3], such as relative directories, during an attempt to package BPF selftests for later use in CI: ERROR 0004: file '/usr/libexec/kselftests/bpf/urandom_read' contains an insecure runpath '.' in [.] [1] https://github.com/rpm-software-management/rpm/blob/master/scripts/check-rp… [2] https://github.com/rpm-software-management/rpm/blob/master/scripts/check-rp… [3] https://cwe.mitre.org/data/definitions/426.html Signed-off-by: Eugene Syromiatnikov <esyr(a)redhat.com> --- v2: - Consolidated the updated -L/-Wl,-rpath setting into lib.mk - Described the testing done in the commit message v1: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20240808145639.GA20510@asgard.redhat.com/ https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20240808151335.GA5495@asgard.redhat.com/ https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20240808151621.GA10025@asgard.redhat.com/ https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20240808151621.GA10025@asgard.redhat.com/ --- tools/testing/selftests/alsa/Makefile | 1 - tools/testing/selftests/bpf/Makefile | 5 ++--- tools/testing/selftests/lib.mk | 3 +++ tools/testing/selftests/rseq/Makefile | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/sched/Makefile | 3 +-- 5 files changed, 7 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/alsa/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/alsa/Makefile index c1ce39874e2b..68a1651360e5 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/alsa/Makefile +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/alsa/Makefile @@ -6,7 +6,6 @@ LDLIBS += $(shell pkg-config --libs alsa) ifeq ($(LDLIBS),) LDLIBS += -lasound endif -CFLAGS += -L$(OUTPUT) -Wl,-rpath=./ LDLIBS+=-lpthread diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/Makefile index 81d4757ecd4c..a152c12b8a3b 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/Makefile +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/Makefile @@ -239,9 +239,8 @@ $(OUTPUT)/urandom_read: urandom_read.c urandom_read_aux.c $(OUTPUT)/liburandom_r $(call msg,BINARY,,$@) $(Q)$(CLANG) $(CLANG_TARGET_ARCH) \ $(filter-out -static,$(CFLAGS) $(LDFLAGS)) $(filter %.c,$^) \ - -lurandom_read $(filter-out -static,$(LDLIBS)) -L$(OUTPUT) \ - -fuse-ld=$(LLD) -Wl,-znoseparate-code -Wl,--build-id=sha1 \ - -Wl,-rpath=. -o $@ + -lurandom_read $(filter-out -static,$(LDLIBS)) \ + -fuse-ld=$(LLD) -Wl,-znoseparate-code -Wl,--build-id=sha1 -o $@ $(OUTPUT)/sign-file: ../../../../scripts/sign-file.c $(call msg,SIGN-FILE,,$@) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/lib.mk b/tools/testing/selftests/lib.mk index d6edcfcb5be8..d75a20bb569c 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/lib.mk +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/lib.mk @@ -199,6 +199,9 @@ clean: $(if $(TEST_GEN_MODS_DIR),clean_mods_dir) # Build with _GNU_SOURCE by default CFLAGS += -D_GNU_SOURCE= +# Simplify usage of libraries built alongside the test executables +CFLAGS += -L$(OUTPUT) -Wl,-rpath=\$$ORIGIN/ + # Enables to extend CFLAGS and LDFLAGS from command line, e.g. # make USERCFLAGS=-Werror USERLDFLAGS=-static CFLAGS += $(USERCFLAGS) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/rseq/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/rseq/Makefile index 5a3432fceb58..887b45d4a675 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/rseq/Makefile +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/rseq/Makefile @@ -6,7 +6,7 @@ endif top_srcdir = ../../../.. -CFLAGS += -O2 -Wall -g -I./ $(KHDR_INCLUDES) -L$(OUTPUT) -Wl,-rpath=./ \ +CFLAGS += -O2 -Wall -g -I./ $(KHDR_INCLUDES) \ $(CLANG_FLAGS) -I$(top_srcdir)/tools/include LDLIBS += -lpthread -ldl diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/sched/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/sched/Makefile index 099ee9213557..0e4581ded9d6 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/sched/Makefile +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/sched/Makefile @@ -4,8 +4,7 @@ ifneq ($(shell $(CC) --version 2>&1 | head -n 1 | grep clang),) CLANG_FLAGS += -no-integrated-as endif -CFLAGS += -O2 -Wall -g -I./ $(KHDR_INCLUDES) -Wl,-rpath=./ \ - $(CLANG_FLAGS) +CFLAGS += -O2 -Wall -g -I./ $(KHDR_INCLUDES) $(CLANG_FLAGS) LDLIBS += -lpthread TEST_GEN_FILES := cs_prctl_test -- 2.28.0

10 months, 1 week

4
7
0 0

[PATCH v2] selftests/ftrace: Skip test for optimized probes on PowerPC if Secure Boot is enabled

by Akanksha J N

Currently while accessing debugfs with Secure Boot enabled on PowerPC, it is causing the kprobe_opt_types.tc test to fail. Below is the snippet of the error: +++ grep kernel_clone /sys/kernel/debug/kprobes/list grep: /sys/kernel/debug/kprobes/list: Operation not permitted ++ PROBE= + '[' 2 -ne 0 ']' + kill -s 37 7595 ++ SIG_RESULT=1 + eval_result 1 + case $1 in + prlog ' [\033[31mFAIL\033[0m]' + newline='\n' + '[' ' [\033[31mFAIL\033[0m]' = -n ']' + printf ' [\033[31mFAIL\033[0m]\n' [FAIL] This is happening when secure boot is enabled, as it enables lockdown by default. With lockdown, access to certain debug features and filesystems like debugfs may be restricted or completely disabled. To fix this, modify the test to check for Secure Boot status using lsprop /proc/device-tree/ibm,secure-boot. And, skip execution of the test on PowerPC if Secure Boot is enabled (00000002). With this patch, test skips as unsupported: === Ftrace unit tests === [1] Register/unregister optimized probe [UNSUPPORTED] Signed-off-by: Akanksha J N <akanksha(a)linux.ibm.com> --- .../selftests/ftrace/test.d/kprobe/kprobe_opt_types.tc | 5 +++++ 1 file changed, 5 insertions(+) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/test.d/kprobe/kprobe_opt_types.tc b/tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/test.d/kprobe/kprobe_opt_types.tc index 9f5d99328086..925e74d6acc7 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/test.d/kprobe/kprobe_opt_types.tc +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/test.d/kprobe/kprobe_opt_types.tc @@ -10,6 +10,11 @@ x86_64) arm*) ;; ppc*) + lsprop_output=$(lsprop /proc/device-tree/ibm,secure-boot) + if echo "$lsprop_output" | grep -q "00000002"; then + echo "Secure Boot is enabled on PowerPC." + exit_unsupported + fi ;; *) echo "Please implement other architecture here" -- 2.45.2

10 months, 1 week

2
1
0 0

[PATCH RESEND v5] rust: str: Use `core::CStr`, remove the custom `CStr` implementation

by Michal Rostecki

From: Michal Rostecki <vadorovsky(a)gmail.com> `CStr` became a part of `core` library in Rust 1.75. This change replaces the custom `CStr` implementation with the one from `core`. `core::CStr` behaves generally the same as the removed implementation, with the following differences: - It does not implement `Display`. - It does not provide `from_bytes_with_nul_unchecked_mut` method. - It has `as_ptr()` method instead of `as_char_ptr()`, which also returns `*const c_char`. The first two differences are handled by providing the `CStrExt` trait, with `display()` and `from_bytes_with_nul_unchecked_mut()` methods. `display()` returns a `CStrDisplay` wrapper, with a custom `Display` implementation. `DerefMut` implementation for `CString` is removed here, as it's not being used anywhere. Signed-off-by: Michal Rostecki <vadorovsky(a)gmail.com> --- rust/kernel/error.rs | 7 +- rust/kernel/kunit.rs | 18 +- rust/kernel/net/phy.rs | 2 +- rust/kernel/prelude.rs | 4 +- rust/kernel/str.rs | 465 ++++++------------------------------ rust/kernel/sync/condvar.rs | 5 +- rust/kernel/sync/lock.rs | 6 +- rust/kernel/workqueue.rs | 2 +- scripts/rustdoc_test_gen.rs | 4 +- 9 files changed, 93 insertions(+), 420 deletions(-) diff --git a/rust/kernel/error.rs b/rust/kernel/error.rs index 6f1587a2524e..6a2bb11ac09c 100644 --- a/rust/kernel/error.rs +++ b/rust/kernel/error.rs @@ -4,10 +4,11 @@ //! //! C header: [`include/uapi/asm-generic/errno-base.h`](srctree/include/uapi/asm-generic/errno-base.h) -use crate::{alloc::AllocError, str::CStr}; +use crate::alloc::AllocError; use alloc::alloc::LayoutError; +use core::ffi::CStr; use core::fmt; use core::num::TryFromIntError; use core::str::Utf8Error; @@ -151,7 +152,7 @@ pub fn name(&self) -> Option<&'static CStr> { None } else { // SAFETY: The string returned by `errname` is static and `NUL`-terminated. - Some(unsafe { CStr::from_char_ptr(ptr) }) + Some(unsafe { CStr::from_ptr(ptr) }) } } @@ -173,7 +174,7 @@ fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> fmt::Result { None => f.debug_tuple("Error").field(&-self.0).finish(), // SAFETY: These strings are ASCII-only. Some(name) => f - .debug_tuple(unsafe { core::str::from_utf8_unchecked(name) }) + .debug_tuple(unsafe { core::str::from_utf8_unchecked(name.to_bytes()) }) .finish(), } } diff --git a/rust/kernel/kunit.rs b/rust/kernel/kunit.rs index 0ba77276ae7e..79a50ab59af0 100644 --- a/rust/kernel/kunit.rs +++ b/rust/kernel/kunit.rs @@ -56,13 +56,15 @@ macro_rules! kunit_assert { break 'out; } - static FILE: &'static $crate::str::CStr = $crate::c_str!($file); + static FILE: &'static core::ffi::CStr = $file; static LINE: i32 = core::line!() as i32 - $diff; - static CONDITION: &'static $crate::str::CStr = $crate::c_str!(stringify!($condition)); + static CONDITION: &'static core::ffi::CStr = $crate::c_str!(stringify!($condition)); // SAFETY: FFI call without safety requirements. let kunit_test = unsafe { $crate::bindings::kunit_get_current_test() }; if kunit_test.is_null() { + use kernel::str::CStrExt; + // The assertion failed but this task is not running a KUnit test, so we cannot call // KUnit, but at least print an error to the kernel log. This may happen if this // macro is called from an spawned thread in a test (see @@ -71,11 +73,13 @@ macro_rules! kunit_assert { // // This mimics KUnit's failed assertion format. $crate::kunit::err(format_args!( - " # {}: ASSERTION FAILED at {FILE}:{LINE}\n", - $name + " # {}: ASSERTION FAILED at {}:{LINE}\n", + $name.display(), + FILE.display(), )); $crate::kunit::err(format_args!( - " Expected {CONDITION} to be true, but is false\n" + " Expected {} to be true, but is false\n", + CONDITION.display(), )); $crate::kunit::err(format_args!( " Failure not reported to KUnit since this is a non-KUnit task\n" @@ -98,12 +102,12 @@ unsafe impl Sync for Location {} unsafe impl Sync for UnaryAssert {} static LOCATION: Location = Location($crate::bindings::kunit_loc { - file: FILE.as_char_ptr(), + file: FILE.as_ptr(), line: LINE, }); static ASSERTION: UnaryAssert = UnaryAssert($crate::bindings::kunit_unary_assert { assert: $crate::bindings::kunit_assert {}, - condition: CONDITION.as_char_ptr(), + condition: CONDITION.as_ptr(), expected_true: true, }); diff --git a/rust/kernel/net/phy.rs b/rust/kernel/net/phy.rs index fd40b703d224..19f45922ec42 100644 --- a/rust/kernel/net/phy.rs +++ b/rust/kernel/net/phy.rs @@ -502,7 +502,7 @@ unsafe impl Sync for DriverVTable {} pub const fn create_phy_driver<T: Driver>() -> DriverVTable { // INVARIANT: All the fields of `struct phy_driver` are initialized properly. DriverVTable(Opaque::new(bindings::phy_driver { - name: T::NAME.as_char_ptr().cast_mut(), + name: T::NAME.as_ptr().cast_mut(), flags: T::FLAGS, phy_id: T::PHY_DEVICE_ID.id, phy_id_mask: T::PHY_DEVICE_ID.mask_as_int(), diff --git a/rust/kernel/prelude.rs b/rust/kernel/prelude.rs index b37a0b3180fb..b0969ca78f10 100644 --- a/rust/kernel/prelude.rs +++ b/rust/kernel/prelude.rs @@ -12,7 +12,7 @@ //! ``` #[doc(no_inline)] -pub use core::pin::Pin; +pub use core::{ffi::CStr, pin::Pin}; pub use crate::alloc::{box_ext::BoxExt, flags::*, vec_ext::VecExt}; @@ -35,7 +35,7 @@ pub use super::error::{code::*, Error, Result}; -pub use super::{str::CStr, ThisModule}; +pub use super::ThisModule; pub use super::init::{InPlaceInit, Init, PinInit}; diff --git a/rust/kernel/str.rs b/rust/kernel/str.rs index bb8d4f41475b..97a298a44b96 100644 --- a/rust/kernel/str.rs +++ b/rust/kernel/str.rs @@ -4,8 +4,9 @@ use crate::alloc::{flags::*, vec_ext::VecExt, AllocError}; use alloc::vec::Vec; +use core::ffi::CStr; use core::fmt::{self, Write}; -use core::ops::{self, Deref, DerefMut, Index}; +use core::ops::Deref; use crate::error::{code::*, Error}; @@ -41,11 +42,11 @@ impl fmt::Display for BStr { /// # use kernel::{fmt, b_str, str::{BStr, CString}}; /// let ascii = b_str!("Hello, BStr!"); /// let s = CString::try_from_fmt(fmt!("{}", ascii)).unwrap(); - /// assert_eq!(s.as_bytes(), "Hello, BStr!".as_bytes()); + /// assert_eq!(s.to_bytes(), "Hello, BStr!".as_bytes()); /// /// let non_ascii = b_str!("🦀"); /// let s = CString::try_from_fmt(fmt!("{}", non_ascii)).unwrap(); - /// assert_eq!(s.as_bytes(), "\\xf0\\x9f\\xa6\\x80".as_bytes()); + /// assert_eq!(s.to_bytes(), "\\xf0\\x9f\\xa6\\x80".as_bytes()); /// ``` fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> fmt::Result { for &b in &self.0 { @@ -72,11 +73,11 @@ impl fmt::Debug for BStr { /// // Embedded double quotes are escaped. /// let ascii = b_str!("Hello, \"BStr\"!"); /// let s = CString::try_from_fmt(fmt!("{:?}", ascii)).unwrap(); - /// assert_eq!(s.as_bytes(), "\"Hello, \\\"BStr\\\"!\"".as_bytes()); + /// assert_eq!(s.to_bytes(), "\"Hello, \\\"BStr\\\"!\"".as_bytes()); /// /// let non_ascii = b_str!("😺"); /// let s = CString::try_from_fmt(fmt!("{:?}", non_ascii)).unwrap(); - /// assert_eq!(s.as_bytes(), "\"\\xf0\\x9f\\x98\\xba\"".as_bytes()); + /// assert_eq!(s.to_bytes(), "\"\\xf0\\x9f\\x98\\xba\"".as_bytes()); /// ``` fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> fmt::Result { f.write_char('"')?; @@ -128,271 +129,29 @@ macro_rules! b_str { }}; } -/// Possible errors when using conversion functions in [`CStr`]. -#[derive(Debug, Clone, Copy)] -pub enum CStrConvertError { - /// Supplied bytes contain an interior `NUL`. - InteriorNul, +/// Wrapper around [`CStr`] which implements [`Display`](core::fmt::Display). +pub struct CStrDisplay<'a>(&'a CStr); - /// Supplied bytes are not terminated by `NUL`. - NotNulTerminated, -} - -impl From<CStrConvertError> for Error { - #[inline] - fn from(_: CStrConvertError) -> Error { - EINVAL - } -} - -/// A string that is guaranteed to have exactly one `NUL` byte, which is at the -/// end. -/// -/// Used for interoperability with kernel APIs that take C strings. -#[repr(transparent)] -pub struct CStr([u8]); - -impl CStr { - /// Returns the length of this string excluding `NUL`. - #[inline] - pub const fn len(&self) -> usize { - self.len_with_nul() - 1 - } - - /// Returns the length of this string with `NUL`. - #[inline] - pub const fn len_with_nul(&self) -> usize { - // SAFETY: This is one of the invariant of `CStr`. - // We add a `unreachable_unchecked` here to hint the optimizer that - // the value returned from this function is non-zero. - if self.0.is_empty() { - unsafe { core::hint::unreachable_unchecked() }; - } - self.0.len() - } - - /// Returns `true` if the string only includes `NUL`. - #[inline] - pub const fn is_empty(&self) -> bool { - self.len() == 0 - } - - /// Wraps a raw C string pointer. - /// - /// # Safety - /// - /// `ptr` must be a valid pointer to a `NUL`-terminated C string, and it must - /// last at least `'a`. When `CStr` is alive, the memory pointed by `ptr` - /// must not be mutated. - #[inline] - pub unsafe fn from_char_ptr<'a>(ptr: *const core::ffi::c_char) -> &'a Self { - // SAFETY: The safety precondition guarantees `ptr` is a valid pointer - // to a `NUL`-terminated C string. - let len = unsafe { bindings::strlen(ptr) } + 1; - // SAFETY: Lifetime guaranteed by the safety precondition. - let bytes = unsafe { core::slice::from_raw_parts(ptr as _, len as _) }; - // SAFETY: As `len` is returned by `strlen`, `bytes` does not contain interior `NUL`. - // As we have added 1 to `len`, the last byte is known to be `NUL`. - unsafe { Self::from_bytes_with_nul_unchecked(bytes) } - } - - /// Creates a [`CStr`] from a `[u8]`. - /// - /// The provided slice must be `NUL`-terminated, does not contain any - /// interior `NUL` bytes. - pub const fn from_bytes_with_nul(bytes: &[u8]) -> Result<&Self, CStrConvertError> { - if bytes.is_empty() { - return Err(CStrConvertError::NotNulTerminated); - } - if bytes[bytes.len() - 1] != 0 { - return Err(CStrConvertError::NotNulTerminated); - } - let mut i = 0; - // `i + 1 < bytes.len()` allows LLVM to optimize away bounds checking, - // while it couldn't optimize away bounds checks for `i < bytes.len() - 1`. - while i + 1 < bytes.len() { - if bytes[i] == 0 { - return Err(CStrConvertError::InteriorNul); - } - i += 1; - } - // SAFETY: We just checked that all properties hold. - Ok(unsafe { Self::from_bytes_with_nul_unchecked(bytes) }) - } - - /// Creates a [`CStr`] from a `[u8]` without performing any additional - /// checks. - /// - /// # Safety - /// - /// `bytes` *must* end with a `NUL` byte, and should only have a single - /// `NUL` byte (or the string will be truncated). - #[inline] - pub const unsafe fn from_bytes_with_nul_unchecked(bytes: &[u8]) -> &CStr { - // SAFETY: Properties of `bytes` guaranteed by the safety precondition. - unsafe { core::mem::transmute(bytes) } - } - - /// Creates a mutable [`CStr`] from a `[u8]` without performing any - /// additional checks. - /// - /// # Safety - /// - /// `bytes` *must* end with a `NUL` byte, and should only have a single - /// `NUL` byte (or the string will be truncated). - #[inline] - pub unsafe fn from_bytes_with_nul_unchecked_mut(bytes: &mut [u8]) -> &mut CStr { - // SAFETY: Properties of `bytes` guaranteed by the safety precondition. - unsafe { &mut *(bytes as *mut [u8] as *mut CStr) } - } - - /// Returns a C pointer to the string. - #[inline] - pub const fn as_char_ptr(&self) -> *const core::ffi::c_char { - self.0.as_ptr() as _ - } - - /// Convert the string to a byte slice without the trailing `NUL` byte. - #[inline] - pub fn as_bytes(&self) -> &[u8] { - &self.0[..self.len()] - } - - /// Convert the string to a byte slice containing the trailing `NUL` byte. - #[inline] - pub const fn as_bytes_with_nul(&self) -> &[u8] { - &self.0 - } - - /// Yields a [`&str`] slice if the [`CStr`] contains valid UTF-8. - /// - /// If the contents of the [`CStr`] are valid UTF-8 data, this - /// function will return the corresponding [`&str`] slice. Otherwise, - /// it will return an error with details of where UTF-8 validation failed. - /// - /// # Examples - /// - /// ``` - /// # use kernel::str::CStr; - /// let cstr = CStr::from_bytes_with_nul(b"foo\0").unwrap(); - /// assert_eq!(cstr.to_str(), Ok("foo")); - /// ``` - #[inline] - pub fn to_str(&self) -> Result<&str, core::str::Utf8Error> { - core::str::from_utf8(self.as_bytes()) - } - - /// Unsafely convert this [`CStr`] into a [`&str`], without checking for - /// valid UTF-8. - /// - /// # Safety - /// - /// The contents must be valid UTF-8. +impl fmt::Display for CStrDisplay<'_> { + /// Formats printable ASCII characters, escaping the rest. /// /// # Examples /// /// ``` - /// # use kernel::c_str; - /// # use kernel::str::CStr; - /// let bar = c_str!("ツ"); - /// // SAFETY: String literals are guaranteed to be valid UTF-8 - /// // by the Rust compiler. - /// assert_eq!(unsafe { bar.as_str_unchecked() }, "ツ"); - /// ``` - #[inline] - pub unsafe fn as_str_unchecked(&self) -> &str { - unsafe { core::str::from_utf8_unchecked(self.as_bytes()) } - } - - /// Convert this [`CStr`] into a [`CString`] by allocating memory and - /// copying over the string data. - pub fn to_cstring(&self) -> Result<CString, AllocError> { - CString::try_from(self) - } - - /// Converts this [`CStr`] to its ASCII lower case equivalent in-place. - /// - /// ASCII letters 'A' to 'Z' are mapped to 'a' to 'z', - /// but non-ASCII letters are unchanged. - /// - /// To return a new lowercased value without modifying the existing one, use - /// [`to_ascii_lowercase()`]. - /// - /// [`to_ascii_lowercase()`]: #method.to_ascii_lowercase - pub fn make_ascii_lowercase(&mut self) { - // INVARIANT: This doesn't introduce or remove NUL bytes in the C - // string. - self.0.make_ascii_lowercase(); - } - - /// Converts this [`CStr`] to its ASCII upper case equivalent in-place. - /// - /// ASCII letters 'a' to 'z' are mapped to 'A' to 'Z', - /// but non-ASCII letters are unchanged. - /// - /// To return a new uppercased value without modifying the existing one, use - /// [`to_ascii_uppercase()`]. - /// - /// [`to_ascii_uppercase()`]: #method.to_ascii_uppercase - pub fn make_ascii_uppercase(&mut self) { - // INVARIANT: This doesn't introduce or remove NUL bytes in the C - // string. - self.0.make_ascii_uppercase(); - } - - /// Returns a copy of this [`CString`] where each character is mapped to its - /// ASCII lower case equivalent. - /// - /// ASCII letters 'A' to 'Z' are mapped to 'a' to 'z', - /// but non-ASCII letters are unchanged. - /// - /// To lowercase the value in-place, use [`make_ascii_lowercase`]. - /// - /// [`make_ascii_lowercase`]: str::make_ascii_lowercase - pub fn to_ascii_lowercase(&self) -> Result<CString, AllocError> { - let mut s = self.to_cstring()?; - - s.make_ascii_lowercase(); - - Ok(s) - } - - /// Returns a copy of this [`CString`] where each character is mapped to its - /// ASCII upper case equivalent. - /// - /// ASCII letters 'a' to 'z' are mapped to 'A' to 'Z', - /// but non-ASCII letters are unchanged. - /// - /// To uppercase the value in-place, use [`make_ascii_uppercase`]. - /// - /// [`make_ascii_uppercase`]: str::make_ascii_uppercase - pub fn to_ascii_uppercase(&self) -> Result<CString, AllocError> { - let mut s = self.to_cstring()?; - - s.make_ascii_uppercase(); - - Ok(s) - } -} - -impl fmt::Display for CStr { - /// Formats printable ASCII characters, escaping the rest. - /// - /// ``` + /// # use core::ffi::CStr; /// # use kernel::c_str; /// # use kernel::fmt; - /// # use kernel::str::CStr; - /// # use kernel::str::CString; - /// let penguin = c_str!("🐧"); - /// let s = CString::try_from_fmt(fmt!("{}", penguin)).unwrap(); - /// assert_eq!(s.as_bytes_with_nul(), "\\xf0\\x9f\\x90\\xa7\0".as_bytes()); - /// - /// let ascii = c_str!("so \"cool\""); - /// let s = CString::try_from_fmt(fmt!("{}", ascii)).unwrap(); - /// assert_eq!(s.as_bytes_with_nul(), "so \"cool\"\0".as_bytes()); + /// # use kernel::str::{CStrExt, CString}; + /// let penguin = c"🐧"; + /// let s = CString::try_from_fmt(fmt!("{}", penguin.display())).unwrap(); + /// assert_eq!(s.to_bytes_with_nul(), "\\xf0\\x9f\\x90\\xa7\0".as_bytes()); + /// + /// let ascii = c"so \"cool\""; + /// let s = CString::try_from_fmt(fmt!("{}", ascii.display())).unwrap(); + /// assert_eq!(s.to_bytes_with_nul(), "so \"cool\"\0".as_bytes()); /// ``` fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> fmt::Result { - for &c in self.as_bytes() { + for &c in self.0.to_bytes() { if (0x20..0x7f).contains(&c) { // Printable character. f.write_char(c as char)?; @@ -404,116 +163,70 @@ fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> fmt::Result { } } -impl fmt::Debug for CStr { - /// Formats printable ASCII characters with a double quote on either end, escaping the rest. +/// Extensions to [`CStr`]. +pub trait CStrExt { + /// Returns an object that implements [`Display`](core::fmt::Display) for + /// safely printing a [`CStr`] that may contain non-ASCII data, which are + /// escaped. + /// + /// # Examples /// /// ``` + /// # use core::ffi::CStr; /// # use kernel::c_str; /// # use kernel::fmt; - /// # use kernel::str::CStr; - /// # use kernel::str::CString; - /// let penguin = c_str!("🐧"); - /// let s = CString::try_from_fmt(fmt!("{:?}", penguin)).unwrap(); - /// assert_eq!(s.as_bytes_with_nul(), "\"\\xf0\\x9f\\x90\\xa7\"\0".as_bytes()); - /// - /// // Embedded double quotes are escaped. - /// let ascii = c_str!("so \"cool\""); - /// let s = CString::try_from_fmt(fmt!("{:?}", ascii)).unwrap(); - /// assert_eq!(s.as_bytes_with_nul(), "\"so \\\"cool\\\"\"\0".as_bytes()); + /// # use kernel::str::{CStrExt, CString}; + /// let penguin = c"🐧"; + /// let s = CString::try_from_fmt(fmt!("{}", penguin.display())).unwrap(); + /// assert_eq!(s.to_bytes_with_nul(), "\\xf0\\x9f\\x90\\xa7\0".as_bytes()); + /// + /// let ascii = c"so \"cool\""; + /// let s = CString::try_from_fmt(fmt!("{}", ascii.display())).unwrap(); + /// assert_eq!(s.to_bytes_with_nul(), "so \"cool\"\0".as_bytes()); /// ``` - fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> fmt::Result { - f.write_str("\"")?; - for &c in self.as_bytes() { - match c { - // Printable characters. - b'\"' => f.write_str("\\\"")?, - 0x20..=0x7e => f.write_char(c as char)?, - _ => write!(f, "\\x{:02x}", c)?, - } - } - f.write_str("\"") - } -} - -impl AsRef<BStr> for CStr { - #[inline] - fn as_ref(&self) -> &BStr { - BStr::from_bytes(self.as_bytes()) - } -} - -impl Deref for CStr { - type Target = BStr; - - #[inline] - fn deref(&self) -> &Self::Target { - self.as_ref() - } -} - -impl Index<ops::RangeFrom<usize>> for CStr { - type Output = CStr; + fn display(&self) -> CStrDisplay<'_>; - #[inline] - fn index(&self, index: ops::RangeFrom<usize>) -> &Self::Output { - // Delegate bounds checking to slice. - // Assign to _ to mute clippy's unnecessary operation warning. - let _ = &self.as_bytes()[index.start..]; - // SAFETY: We just checked the bounds. - unsafe { Self::from_bytes_with_nul_unchecked(&self.0[index.start..]) } - } + /// Creates a mutable [`CStr`] from a `[u8]` without performing any + /// additional checks. + /// + /// # Safety + /// + /// `bytes` *must* end with a `NUL` byte, and should only have a single + /// `NUL` byte (or the string will be truncated). + unsafe fn from_bytes_with_nul_unchecked_mut(bytes: &mut [u8]) -> &mut Self; } -impl Index<ops::RangeFull> for CStr { - type Output = CStr; - - #[inline] - fn index(&self, _index: ops::RangeFull) -> &Self::Output { - self +impl CStrExt for CStr { + fn display(&self) -> CStrDisplay<'_> { + CStrDisplay(self) } -} -mod private { - use core::ops; - - // Marker trait for index types that can be forward to `BStr`. - pub trait CStrIndex {} - - impl CStrIndex for usize {} - impl CStrIndex for ops::Range<usize> {} - impl CStrIndex for ops::RangeInclusive<usize> {} - impl CStrIndex for ops::RangeToInclusive<usize> {} -} - -impl<Idx> Index<Idx> for CStr -where - Idx: private::CStrIndex, - BStr: Index<Idx>, -{ - type Output = <BStr as Index<Idx>>::Output; - - #[inline] - fn index(&self, index: Idx) -> &Self::Output { - &self.as_ref()[index] + unsafe fn from_bytes_with_nul_unchecked_mut(bytes: &mut [u8]) -> &mut Self { + // SAFETY: Properties of `bytes` guaranteed by the safety precondition. + unsafe { &mut *(bytes as *mut [u8] as *mut CStr) } } } /// Creates a new [`CStr`] from a string literal. /// -/// The string literal should not contain any `NUL` bytes. +/// This macro is not needed when C-string literals (`c"hello"` syntax) can be +/// used directly, but can be used when a C-string version of a standard string +/// literal is required (often when working with macros). +/// +/// The string should not contain any `NUL` bytes. /// /// # Examples /// /// ``` +/// # use core::ffi::CStr; /// # use kernel::c_str; -/// # use kernel::str::CStr; -/// const MY_CSTR: &CStr = c_str!("My awesome CStr!"); +/// const MY_CSTR: &CStr = c_str!(stringify!(5)); /// ``` #[macro_export] macro_rules! c_str { ($str:expr) => {{ const S: &str = concat!($str, "\0"); - const C: &$crate::str::CStr = match $crate::str::CStr::from_bytes_with_nul(S.as_bytes()) { + const C: &core::ffi::CStr = match core::ffi::CStr::from_bytes_with_nul(S.as_bytes()) { Ok(v) => v, Err(_) => panic!("string contains interior NUL"), }; @@ -540,40 +253,16 @@ mod tests { \\xe0\\xe1\\xe2\\xe3\\xe4\\xe5\\xe6\\xe7\\xe8\\xe9\\xea\\xeb\\xec\\xed\\xee\\xef\ \\xf0\\xf1\\xf2\\xf3\\xf4\\xf5\\xf6\\xf7\\xf8\\xf9\\xfa\\xfb\\xfc\\xfd\\xfe\\xff"; - #[test] - fn test_cstr_to_str() { - let good_bytes = b"\xf0\x9f\xa6\x80\0"; - let checked_cstr = CStr::from_bytes_with_nul(good_bytes).unwrap(); - let checked_str = checked_cstr.to_str().unwrap(); - assert_eq!(checked_str, "🦀"); - } - - #[test] - #[should_panic] - fn test_cstr_to_str_panic() { - let bad_bytes = b"\xc3\x28\0"; - let checked_cstr = CStr::from_bytes_with_nul(bad_bytes).unwrap(); - checked_cstr.to_str().unwrap(); - } - - #[test] - fn test_cstr_as_str_unchecked() { - let good_bytes = b"\xf0\x9f\x90\xA7\0"; - let checked_cstr = CStr::from_bytes_with_nul(good_bytes).unwrap(); - let unchecked_str = unsafe { checked_cstr.as_str_unchecked() }; - assert_eq!(unchecked_str, "🐧"); - } - #[test] fn test_cstr_display() { let hello_world = CStr::from_bytes_with_nul(b"hello, world!\0").unwrap(); - assert_eq!(format!("{}", hello_world), "hello, world!"); + assert_eq!(format!("{}", hello_world.display()), "hello, world!"); let non_printables = CStr::from_bytes_with_nul(b"\x01\x09\x0a\0").unwrap(); - assert_eq!(format!("{}", non_printables), "\\x01\\x09\\x0a"); + assert_eq!(format!("{}", non_printables.display()), "\\x01\\x09\\x0a"); let non_ascii = CStr::from_bytes_with_nul(b"d\xe9j\xe0 vu\0").unwrap(); - assert_eq!(format!("{}", non_ascii), "d\\xe9j\\xe0 vu"); + assert_eq!(format!("{}", non_ascii.display()), "d\\xe9j\\xe0 vu"); let good_bytes = CStr::from_bytes_with_nul(b"\xf0\x9f\xa6\x80\0").unwrap(); - assert_eq!(format!("{}", good_bytes), "\\xf0\\x9f\\xa6\\x80"); + assert_eq!(format!("{}", good_bytes.display()), "\\xf0\\x9f\\xa6\\x80"); } #[test] @@ -584,19 +273,7 @@ fn test_cstr_display_all_bytes() { bytes[i as usize] = i.wrapping_add(1); } let cstr = CStr::from_bytes_with_nul(&bytes).unwrap(); - assert_eq!(format!("{}", cstr), ALL_ASCII_CHARS); - } - - #[test] - fn test_cstr_debug() { - let hello_world = CStr::from_bytes_with_nul(b"hello, world!\0").unwrap(); - assert_eq!(format!("{:?}", hello_world), "\"hello, world!\""); - let non_printables = CStr::from_bytes_with_nul(b"\x01\x09\x0a\0").unwrap(); - assert_eq!(format!("{:?}", non_printables), "\"\\x01\\x09\\x0a\""); - let non_ascii = CStr::from_bytes_with_nul(b"d\xe9j\xe0 vu\0").unwrap(); - assert_eq!(format!("{:?}", non_ascii), "\"d\\xe9j\\xe0 vu\""); - let good_bytes = CStr::from_bytes_with_nul(b"\xf0\x9f\xa6\x80\0").unwrap(); - assert_eq!(format!("{:?}", good_bytes), "\"\\xf0\\x9f\\xa6\\x80\""); + assert_eq!(format!("{}", cstr.display()), ALL_ASCII_CHARS); } #[test] @@ -779,11 +456,11 @@ fn write_str(&mut self, s: &str) -> fmt::Result { /// use kernel::{str::CString, fmt}; /// /// let s = CString::try_from_fmt(fmt!("{}{}{}", "abc", 10, 20)).unwrap(); -/// assert_eq!(s.as_bytes_with_nul(), "abc1020\0".as_bytes()); +/// assert_eq!(s.to_bytes_with_nul(), "abc1020\0".as_bytes()); /// /// let tmp = "testing"; /// let s = CString::try_from_fmt(fmt!("{tmp}{}", 123)).unwrap(); -/// assert_eq!(s.as_bytes_with_nul(), "testing123\0".as_bytes()); +/// assert_eq!(s.to_bytes_with_nul(), "testing123\0".as_bytes()); /// /// // This fails because it has an embedded `NUL` byte. /// let s = CString::try_from_fmt(fmt!("a\0b{}", 123)); @@ -838,21 +515,13 @@ fn deref(&self) -> &Self::Target { } } -impl DerefMut for CString { - fn deref_mut(&mut self) -> &mut Self::Target { - // SAFETY: A `CString` is always NUL-terminated and contains no other - // NUL bytes. - unsafe { CStr::from_bytes_with_nul_unchecked_mut(self.buf.as_mut_slice()) } - } -} - impl<'a> TryFrom<&'a CStr> for CString { type Error = AllocError; fn try_from(cstr: &'a CStr) -> Result<CString, AllocError> { let mut buf = Vec::new(); - <Vec<_> as VecExt<_>>::extend_from_slice(&mut buf, cstr.as_bytes_with_nul(), GFP_KERNEL) + <Vec<_> as VecExt<_>>::extend_from_slice(&mut buf, cstr.to_bytes_with_nul(), GFP_KERNEL) .map_err(|_| AllocError)?; // INVARIANT: The `CStr` and `CString` types have the same invariants for diff --git a/rust/kernel/sync/condvar.rs b/rust/kernel/sync/condvar.rs index 2b306afbe56d..16d1a1cb8d00 100644 --- a/rust/kernel/sync/condvar.rs +++ b/rust/kernel/sync/condvar.rs @@ -9,12 +9,11 @@ use crate::{ init::PinInit, pin_init, - str::CStr, task::{MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT, TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE, TASK_NORMAL, TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE}, time::Jiffies, types::Opaque, }; -use core::ffi::{c_int, c_long}; +use core::ffi::{c_int, c_long, CStr}; use core::marker::PhantomPinned; use core::ptr; use macros::pin_data; @@ -108,7 +107,7 @@ pub fn new(name: &'static CStr, key: &'static LockClassKey) -> impl PinInit<Self // SAFETY: `slot` is valid while the closure is called and both `name` and `key` have // static lifetimes so they live indefinitely. wait_queue_head <- Opaque::ffi_init(|slot| unsafe { - bindings::__init_waitqueue_head(slot, name.as_char_ptr(), key.as_ptr()) + bindings::__init_waitqueue_head(slot, name.as_ptr(), key.as_ptr()) }), }) } diff --git a/rust/kernel/sync/lock.rs b/rust/kernel/sync/lock.rs index f6c34ca4d819..318ecb5a5916 100644 --- a/rust/kernel/sync/lock.rs +++ b/rust/kernel/sync/lock.rs @@ -6,8 +6,8 @@ //! spinlocks, raw spinlocks) to be provided with minimal effort. use super::LockClassKey; -use crate::{init::PinInit, pin_init, str::CStr, types::Opaque, types::ScopeGuard}; -use core::{cell::UnsafeCell, marker::PhantomData, marker::PhantomPinned}; +use crate::{init::PinInit, pin_init, types::Opaque, types::ScopeGuard}; +use core::{cell::UnsafeCell, ffi::CStr, marker::PhantomData, marker::PhantomPinned}; use macros::pin_data; pub mod mutex; @@ -113,7 +113,7 @@ pub fn new(t: T, name: &'static CStr, key: &'static LockClassKey) -> impl PinIni // SAFETY: `slot` is valid while the closure is called and both `name` and `key` have // static lifetimes so they live indefinitely. state <- Opaque::ffi_init(|slot| unsafe { - B::init(slot, name.as_char_ptr(), key.as_ptr()) + B::init(slot, name.as_ptr(), key.as_ptr()) }), }) } diff --git a/rust/kernel/workqueue.rs b/rust/kernel/workqueue.rs index 553a5cba2adc..a6418873e82e 100644 --- a/rust/kernel/workqueue.rs +++ b/rust/kernel/workqueue.rs @@ -380,7 +380,7 @@ pub fn new(name: &'static CStr, key: &'static LockClassKey) -> impl PinInit<Self slot, Some(T::Pointer::run), false, - name.as_char_ptr(), + name.as_ptr(), key.as_ptr(), ) } diff --git a/scripts/rustdoc_test_gen.rs b/scripts/rustdoc_test_gen.rs index 5ebd42ae4a3f..339991ee6885 100644 --- a/scripts/rustdoc_test_gen.rs +++ b/scripts/rustdoc_test_gen.rs @@ -172,7 +172,7 @@ pub extern "C" fn {kunit_name}(__kunit_test: *mut kernel::bindings::kunit) {{ #[allow(unused)] macro_rules! assert {{ ($cond:expr $(,)?) => {{{{ - kernel::kunit_assert!("{kunit_name}", "{real_path}", __DOCTEST_ANCHOR - {line}, $cond); + kernel::kunit_assert!(c"{kunit_name}", c"{real_path}", __DOCTEST_ANCHOR - {line}, $cond); }}}} }} @@ -180,7 +180,7 @@ macro_rules! assert {{ #[allow(unused)] macro_rules! assert_eq {{ ($left:expr, $right:expr $(,)?) => {{{{ - kernel::kunit_assert_eq!("{kunit_name}", "{real_path}", __DOCTEST_ANCHOR - {line}, $left, $right); + kernel::kunit_assert_eq!(c"{kunit_name}", c"{real_path}", __DOCTEST_ANCHOR - {line}, $left, $right); }}}} }} -- 2.44.2

10 months, 1 week

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[RFC PATCH v1 6/6] selftests/rseq: Implement NUMA node id vs mm_cid invariant test

by Mathieu Desnoyers

This test validates that the mapping between a mm_cid and a NUMA node id remains invariant for the process lifetime for a process with a number of threads >= number of allowed CPUs. In other words, it validates that if any thread within the process running on behalf of a mm_cid N observes a NUMA node id M, all threads within this process will always observe the same NUMA node id value when running on behalf of that same mm_cid. This characteristic is important for NUMA locality. On all architectures except Power, the NUMA topology is never reconfigured after a CPU has been associated with a NUMA node in the system lifetime. Even on Power, we can assume that NUMA topology reconfiguration happens rarely, and therefore we do not expect it to happen while the NUMA test is running. As a result the NUMA node id associated with a mm_cid should be invariant as long as: - A process has a number of threads >= number of allowed CPUs, - The allowed CPUs mask is unchanged, and - The NUMA configuration is unchanged. This test is skipped on architectures that do not implement rseq_load_u32_u32. Signed-off-by: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers(a)efficios.com> Reviewed-by: Shuah Khan <skhan(a)linuxfoundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz(a)infradead.org> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo(a)redhat.com> Cc: Shuah Khan <skhan(a)linuxfoundation.org> Cc: linux-kselftest(a)vger.kernel.org --- tools/testing/selftests/rseq/.gitignore | 1 + tools/testing/selftests/rseq/Makefile | 2 +- .../testing/selftests/rseq/basic_numa_test.c | 144 ++++++++++++++++++ 3 files changed, 146 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/rseq/basic_numa_test.c diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/rseq/.gitignore b/tools/testing/selftests/rseq/.gitignore index 16496de5f6ce..8a8d163cbb9f 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/rseq/.gitignore +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/rseq/.gitignore @@ -1,4 +1,5 @@ # SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only +basic_numa_test basic_percpu_ops_test basic_percpu_ops_mm_cid_test basic_test diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/rseq/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/rseq/Makefile index 5a3432fceb58..9ef1c949114a 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/rseq/Makefile +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/rseq/Makefile @@ -14,7 +14,7 @@ LDLIBS += -lpthread -ldl # still track changes to header files and depend on shared object. OVERRIDE_TARGETS = 1 -TEST_GEN_PROGS = basic_test basic_percpu_ops_test basic_percpu_ops_mm_cid_test param_test \ +TEST_GEN_PROGS = basic_test basic_numa_test basic_percpu_ops_test basic_percpu_ops_mm_cid_test param_test \ param_test_benchmark param_test_compare_twice param_test_mm_cid \ param_test_mm_cid_benchmark param_test_mm_cid_compare_twice diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/rseq/basic_numa_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/rseq/basic_numa_test.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..8e51c662057d --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/rseq/basic_numa_test.c @@ -0,0 +1,144 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1 +/* + * Basic rseq NUMA test. Validate that (mm_cid, numa_node_id) pairs are + * invariant when the number of threads >= number of allowed CPUs, as + * long as those preconditions are respected: + * + * - A process has a number of threads >= number of allowed CPUs, + * - The allowed CPUs mask is unchanged, and + * - The NUMA configuration is unchanged. + */ +#define _GNU_SOURCE +#include <assert.h> +#include <sched.h> +#include <signal.h> +#include <stdio.h> +#include <string.h> +#include <poll.h> +#include <sys/time.h> + +#include "rseq.h" + +#define NR_LOOPS 100 + +static int nr_threads, nr_active_threads, test_go, test_stop; + +#ifdef RSEQ_ARCH_HAS_LOAD_U32_U32 + +static int cpu_numa_id[CPU_SETSIZE]; + +static int get_affinity_weight(void) +{ + cpu_set_t allowed_cpus; + + if (sched_getaffinity(0, sizeof(allowed_cpus), &allowed_cpus)) { + perror("sched_getaffinity"); + abort(); + } + return CPU_COUNT(&allowed_cpus); +} + +static void numa_id_init(void) +{ + int i; + + for (i = 0; i < CPU_SETSIZE; i++) + cpu_numa_id[i] = -1; +} + +static void *test_thread(void *arg) +{ + int i; + + if (rseq_register_current_thread()) { + fprintf(stderr, "Error: rseq_register_current_thread(...) failed(%d): %s\n", + errno, strerror(errno)); + abort(); + } + /* + * Rendez-vous across all threads to make sure the number of + * threads >= number of possible CPUs for the entire test duration. + */ + if (__atomic_add_fetch(&nr_active_threads, 1, __ATOMIC_RELAXED) == nr_threads) + __atomic_store_n(&test_go, 1, __ATOMIC_RELAXED); + while (!__atomic_load_n(&test_go, __ATOMIC_RELAXED)) + rseq_barrier(); + + for (i = 0; i < NR_LOOPS; i++) { + uint32_t mm_cid, node; + int cached_node_id; + + while (rseq_load_u32_u32(RSEQ_MO_RELAXED, &mm_cid, + &rseq_get_abi()->mm_cid, + &node, &rseq_get_abi()->node_id) != 0) { + /* Retry. */ + } + cached_node_id = RSEQ_READ_ONCE(cpu_numa_id[mm_cid]); + if (cached_node_id == -1) { + RSEQ_WRITE_ONCE(cpu_numa_id[mm_cid], node); + } else { + if (node != cached_node_id) { + fprintf(stderr, "Error: NUMA node id discrepancy: mm_cid %u cached node id %d node id %u.\n", + mm_cid, cached_node_id, node); + fprintf(stderr, "This is likely a kernel bug, or caused by a concurrent NUMA topology reconfiguration.\n"); + abort(); + } + } + (void) poll(NULL, 0, 10); /* wait 10ms */ + } + /* + * Rendez-vous before exiting all threads to make sure the + * number of threads >= number of possible CPUs for the entire + * test duration. + */ + if (__atomic_sub_fetch(&nr_active_threads, 1, __ATOMIC_RELAXED) == 0) + __atomic_store_n(&test_stop, 1, __ATOMIC_RELAXED); + while (!__atomic_load_n(&test_stop, __ATOMIC_RELAXED)) + rseq_barrier(); + + if (rseq_unregister_current_thread()) { + fprintf(stderr, "Error: rseq_unregister_current_thread(...) failed(%d): %s\n", + errno, strerror(errno)); + abort(); + } + return NULL; +} + +static int test_numa(void) +{ + pthread_t tid[nr_threads]; + int err, i; + void *tret; + + numa_id_init(); + + printf("testing rseq (mm_cid, numa_node_id) invariant, multi-threaded (%d threads)\n", + nr_threads); + + for (i = 0; i < nr_threads; i++) { + err = pthread_create(&tid[i], NULL, test_thread, NULL); + if (err != 0) + abort(); + } + + for (i = 0; i < nr_threads; i++) { + err = pthread_join(tid[i], &tret); + if (err != 0) + abort(); + } + + return 0; +} +#else +static int test_numa(void) +{ + fprintf(stderr, "rseq_load_u32_u32 is not implemented on this architecture. Skipping numa test.\n"); + return 0; +} +#endif + +int main(int argc, char **argv) +{ + nr_threads = get_affinity_weight(); + return test_numa(); +} -- 2.39.2

10 months, 1 week

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[RFC PATCH v1 5/6] selftests/rseq: x86: Implement rseq_load_u32_u32

by Mathieu Desnoyers

Allow loading a pair of u32 within a rseq critical section. It can be used in situations where both rseq_abi()->mm_cid and rseq_abi()->node_id need to be sampled atomically with respect to preemption, signal delivery and migration. Signed-off-by: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers(a)efficios.com> Reviewed-by: Shuah Khan <skhan(a)linuxfoundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz(a)infradead.org> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo(a)redhat.com> Cc: Shuah Khan <skhan(a)linuxfoundation.org> Cc: linux-kselftest(a)vger.kernel.org --- tools/testing/selftests/rseq/rseq-x86-bits.h | 43 ++++++++++++++++++++ tools/testing/selftests/rseq/rseq.h | 14 +++++++ 2 files changed, 57 insertions(+) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/rseq/rseq-x86-bits.h b/tools/testing/selftests/rseq/rseq-x86-bits.h index 8a9431eec467..fdf5ef398393 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/rseq/rseq-x86-bits.h +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/rseq/rseq-x86-bits.h @@ -990,4 +990,47 @@ int RSEQ_TEMPLATE_IDENTIFIER(rseq_cmpeqv_trymemcpy_storev)(intptr_t *v, intptr_t #endif +#if defined(RSEQ_TEMPLATE_CPU_ID_NONE) && defined(RSEQ_TEMPLATE_MO_RELAXED) + +#define RSEQ_ARCH_HAS_LOAD_U32_U32 + +static inline __attribute__((always_inline)) +int RSEQ_TEMPLATE_IDENTIFIER(rseq_load_u32_u32)(uint32_t *dst1, uint32_t *src1, + uint32_t *dst2, uint32_t *src2) +{ + RSEQ_INJECT_C(9) + + __asm__ __volatile__ goto ( + RSEQ_ASM_DEFINE_TABLE(3, 1f, 2f, 4f) /* start, commit, abort */ + /* Start rseq by storing table entry pointer into rseq_cs. */ + RSEQ_ASM_STORE_RSEQ_CS(1, 3b, RSEQ_ASM_TP_SEGMENT:RSEQ_CS_OFFSET(%[rseq_offset])) + RSEQ_INJECT_ASM(3) + "movl %[src1], %%eax\n\t" + "movl %%eax, %[dst1]\n\t" + "movl %[src2], %%eax\n\t" + "movl %%eax, %[dst2]\n\t" + "2:\n\t" + RSEQ_INJECT_ASM(4) + RSEQ_ASM_DEFINE_ABORT(4, "", abort) + : /* gcc asm goto does not allow outputs */ + : [rseq_offset] "r" (rseq_offset), + /* final store input */ + [dst1] "m" (*dst1), + [src1] "m" (*src1), + [dst2] "m" (*dst2), + [src2] "m" (*src2) + : "memory", "cc", "rax" + RSEQ_INJECT_CLOBBER + : abort + ); + rseq_after_asm_goto(); + return 0; +abort: + rseq_after_asm_goto(); + RSEQ_INJECT_FAILED + return -1; +} + +#endif /* defined(RSEQ_TEMPLATE_CPU_ID_NONE) && defined(RSEQ_TEMPLATE_MO_RELAXED) */ + #include "rseq-bits-reset.h" diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/rseq/rseq.h b/tools/testing/selftests/rseq/rseq.h index d7364ea4d201..b6095c2a5da6 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/rseq/rseq.h +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/rseq/rseq.h @@ -381,4 +381,18 @@ int rseq_cmpeqv_trymemcpy_storev(enum rseq_mo rseq_mo, enum rseq_percpu_mode per } } +#ifdef RSEQ_ARCH_HAS_LOAD_U32_U32 + +static inline __attribute__((always_inline)) +int rseq_load_u32_u32(enum rseq_mo rseq_mo, + uint32_t *dst1, uint32_t *src1, + uint32_t *dst2, uint32_t *src2) +{ + if (rseq_mo != RSEQ_MO_RELAXED) + return -1; + return rseq_load_u32_u32_relaxed(dst1, src1, dst2, src2); +} + +#endif + #endif /* RSEQ_H_ */ -- 2.39.2

10 months, 1 week

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[PATCH nf-next v2 2/2] netfilter: Make IP6_NF_IPTABLES_LEGACY selectable

by Breno Leitao

This option makes IP6_NF_IPTABLES_LEGACY user selectable, giving users the option to configure iptables without enabling any other config. Signed-off-by: Breno Leitao <leitao(a)debian.org> --- net/ipv6/netfilter/Kconfig | 22 ++++++++++++---------- tools/testing/selftests/net/config | 1 + 2 files changed, 13 insertions(+), 10 deletions(-) diff --git a/net/ipv6/netfilter/Kconfig b/net/ipv6/netfilter/Kconfig index f3c8e2d918e1..dad0a50d3ef4 100644 --- a/net/ipv6/netfilter/Kconfig +++ b/net/ipv6/netfilter/Kconfig @@ -8,7 +8,13 @@ menu "IPv6: Netfilter Configuration" # old sockopt interface and eval loop config IP6_NF_IPTABLES_LEGACY - tristate + tristate "Legacy IP6 tables support" + depends on INET && IPV6 + select NETFILTER_XTABLES + default n + help + ip6tables is a general, extensible packet identification legacy framework. + This is not needed if you are using iptables over nftables (iptables-nft). config NF_SOCKET_IPV6 tristate "IPv6 socket lookup support" @@ -190,7 +196,7 @@ config IP6_NF_TARGET_HL config IP6_NF_FILTER tristate "Packet filtering" default m if NETFILTER_ADVANCED=n - select IP6_NF_IPTABLES_LEGACY + depends on IP6_NF_IPTABLES_LEGACY tristate help Packet filtering defines a table `filter', which has a series of @@ -227,7 +233,7 @@ config IP6_NF_TARGET_SYNPROXY config IP6_NF_MANGLE tristate "Packet mangling" default m if NETFILTER_ADVANCED=n - select IP6_NF_IPTABLES_LEGACY + depends on IP6_NF_IPTABLES_LEGACY help This option adds a `mangle' table to iptables: see the man page for iptables(8). This table is used for various packet alterations @@ -237,7 +243,7 @@ config IP6_NF_MANGLE config IP6_NF_RAW tristate 'raw table support (required for TRACE)' - select IP6_NF_IPTABLES_LEGACY + depends on IP6_NF_IPTABLES_LEGACY help This option adds a `raw' table to ip6tables. This table is the very first in the netfilter framework and hooks in at the PREROUTING @@ -249,9 +255,7 @@ config IP6_NF_RAW # security table for MAC policy config IP6_NF_SECURITY tristate "Security table" - depends on SECURITY - depends on NETFILTER_ADVANCED - select IP6_NF_IPTABLES_LEGACY + depends on SECURITY && NETFILTER_ADVANCED && IP6_NF_IPTABLES_LEGACY help This option adds a `security' table to iptables, for use with Mandatory Access Control (MAC) policy. @@ -260,10 +264,8 @@ config IP6_NF_SECURITY config IP6_NF_NAT tristate "ip6tables NAT support" - depends on NF_CONNTRACK - depends on NETFILTER_ADVANCED + depends on NF_CONNTRACK && NETFILTER_ADVANCED && IP6_NF_IPTABLES_LEGACY select NF_NAT - select IP6_NF_IPTABLES_LEGACY select NETFILTER_XT_NAT help This enables the `nat' table in ip6tables. This allows masquerading, diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/net/config b/tools/testing/selftests/net/config index 784e2965896a..32e04837084e 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/net/config +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/net/config @@ -34,6 +34,7 @@ CONFIG_IPV6_SIT=y CONFIG_IP_DCCP=m CONFIG_NF_NAT=m CONFIG_IP6_NF_IPTABLES=m +CONFIG_IP6_NF_IPTABLES_LEGACY=m CONFIG_IP_NF_IPTABLES=m CONFIG_IP_NF_IPTABLES_LEGACY=m CONFIG_IP6_NF_NAT=m -- 2.43.5

10 months, 1 week

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[PATCH nf-next v2 1/2] netfilter: Make IP_NF_IPTABLES_LEGACY selectable

by Breno Leitao

This option makes IP_NF_IPTABLES_LEGACY user selectable, giving users the option to configure iptables without enabling any other config. Suggested-by: Florian Westphal <fw(a)strlen.de> Signed-off-by: Breno Leitao <leitao(a)debian.org> --- net/ipv4/netfilter/Kconfig | 19 +++++++++++-------- tools/testing/selftests/net/config | 1 + 2 files changed, 12 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-) diff --git a/net/ipv4/netfilter/Kconfig b/net/ipv4/netfilter/Kconfig index 1b991b889506..a06c1903183f 100644 --- a/net/ipv4/netfilter/Kconfig +++ b/net/ipv4/netfilter/Kconfig @@ -12,7 +12,12 @@ config NF_DEFRAG_IPV4 # old sockopt interface and eval loop config IP_NF_IPTABLES_LEGACY - tristate + tristate "Legacy IP tables support" + default n + select NETFILTER_XTABLES + help + iptables is a general, extensible packet identification legacy framework. + This is not needed if you are using iptables over nftables (iptables-nft). config NF_SOCKET_IPV4 tristate "IPv4 socket lookup support" @@ -177,7 +182,7 @@ config IP_NF_MATCH_TTL config IP_NF_FILTER tristate "Packet filtering" default m if NETFILTER_ADVANCED=n - select IP_NF_IPTABLES_LEGACY + depends on IP_NF_IPTABLES_LEGACY help Packet filtering defines a table `filter', which has a series of rules for simple packet filtering at local input, forwarding and @@ -217,7 +222,7 @@ config IP_NF_NAT default m if NETFILTER_ADVANCED=n select NF_NAT select NETFILTER_XT_NAT - select IP_NF_IPTABLES_LEGACY + depends on IP_NF_IPTABLES_LEGACY help This enables the `nat' table in iptables. This allows masquerading, port forwarding and other forms of full Network Address Port @@ -258,7 +263,7 @@ endif # IP_NF_NAT config IP_NF_MANGLE tristate "Packet mangling" default m if NETFILTER_ADVANCED=n - select IP_NF_IPTABLES_LEGACY + depends on IP_NF_IPTABLES_LEGACY help This option adds a `mangle' table to iptables: see the man page for iptables(8). This table is used for various packet alterations @@ -293,7 +298,7 @@ config IP_NF_TARGET_TTL # raw + specific targets config IP_NF_RAW tristate 'raw table support (required for NOTRACK/TRACE)' - select IP_NF_IPTABLES_LEGACY + depends on IP_NF_IPTABLES_LEGACY help This option adds a `raw' table to iptables. This table is the very first in the netfilter framework and hooks in at the PREROUTING @@ -305,9 +310,7 @@ config IP_NF_RAW # security table for MAC policy config IP_NF_SECURITY tristate "Security table" - depends on SECURITY - depends on NETFILTER_ADVANCED - select IP_NF_IPTABLES_LEGACY + depends on SECURITY && NETFILTER_ADVANCED && IP_NF_IPTABLES_LEGACY help This option adds a `security' table to iptables, for use with Mandatory Access Control (MAC) policy. diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/net/config b/tools/testing/selftests/net/config index 5b9baf708950..784e2965896a 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/net/config +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/net/config @@ -35,6 +35,7 @@ CONFIG_IP_DCCP=m CONFIG_NF_NAT=m CONFIG_IP6_NF_IPTABLES=m CONFIG_IP_NF_IPTABLES=m +CONFIG_IP_NF_IPTABLES_LEGACY=m CONFIG_IP6_NF_NAT=m CONFIG_IP6_NF_RAW=m CONFIG_IP_NF_NAT=m -- 2.43.5

10 months, 1 week

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[PATCH v3] kselftest/arm64: signal: fix/refactor SVE vector length enumeration

by Andre Przywara

Currently a number of SVE/SME related tests have almost identical functions to enumerate all supported vector lengths. However over time the copy&pasted code has diverged, allowing some bugs to creep in: - fake_sigreturn_sme_change_vl reports a failure, not a SKIP if only one vector length is supported (but the SVE version is fine) - fake_sigreturn_sme_change_vl tries to set the SVE vector length, not the SME one (but the other SME tests are fine) - za_no_regs keeps iterating forever if only one vector length is supported (but za_regs is correct) Since those bugs seem to be mostly copy&paste ones, let's consolidate the enumeration loop into one shared function, and just call that from each test. That should fix the above bugs, and prevent similar issues from happening again. Fixes: 4963aeb35a9e ("kselftest/arm64: signal: Add SME signal handling tests") Signed-off-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara(a)arm.com> Reviewed-by: Mark Brown <broonie(a)kernel.org> --- Hi, v3 is fixing the build for the fake_sigreturn_sve_change_vl test, which was missing a #include. Rest is still the same. Cheers, Andre Changelog v2 .. v3: - add missing kselftest.h include Changelog v1 .. v2: - do minimal vector length check for both SME and SVE - add comment explaining reason for vector length check tools/testing/selftests/arm64/signal/Makefile | 2 +- .../selftests/arm64/signal/sve_helpers.c | 56 +++++++++++++++++++ .../selftests/arm64/signal/sve_helpers.h | 21 +++++++ .../testcases/fake_sigreturn_sme_change_vl.c | 32 +++-------- .../testcases/fake_sigreturn_sve_change_vl.c | 30 ++-------- .../arm64/signal/testcases/ssve_regs.c | 36 +++--------- .../arm64/signal/testcases/ssve_za_regs.c | 36 +++--------- .../arm64/signal/testcases/sve_regs.c | 32 +++-------- .../arm64/signal/testcases/za_no_regs.c | 32 +++-------- .../arm64/signal/testcases/za_regs.c | 36 +++--------- 10 files changed, 132 insertions(+), 181 deletions(-) create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/arm64/signal/sve_helpers.c create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/arm64/signal/sve_helpers.h diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/arm64/signal/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/arm64/signal/Makefile index 37c8207b99cfc..1381039fb36f9 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/arm64/signal/Makefile +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/arm64/signal/Makefile @@ -23,7 +23,7 @@ $(TEST_GEN_PROGS): $(PROGS) # Common test-unit targets to build common-layout test-cases executables # Needs secondary expansion to properly include the testcase c-file in pre-reqs COMMON_SOURCES := test_signals.c test_signals_utils.c testcases/testcases.c \ - signals.S + signals.S sve_helpers.c COMMON_HEADERS := test_signals.h test_signals_utils.h testcases/testcases.h .SECONDEXPANSION: diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/arm64/signal/sve_helpers.c b/tools/testing/selftests/arm64/signal/sve_helpers.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000..0acc121af3062 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/arm64/signal/sve_helpers.c @@ -0,0 +1,56 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 +/* + * Copyright (C) 2024 ARM Limited + * + * Common helper functions for SVE and SME functionality. + */ + +#include <stdbool.h> +#include <kselftest.h> +#include <asm/sigcontext.h> +#include <sys/prctl.h> + +unsigned int vls[SVE_VQ_MAX]; +unsigned int nvls; + +int sve_fill_vls(bool use_sme, int min_vls) +{ + int vq, vl; + int pr_set_vl = use_sme ? PR_SME_SET_VL : PR_SVE_SET_VL; + int len_mask = use_sme ? PR_SME_VL_LEN_MASK : PR_SVE_VL_LEN_MASK; + + /* + * Enumerate up to SVE_VQ_MAX vector lengths + */ + for (vq = SVE_VQ_MAX; vq > 0; --vq) { + vl = prctl(pr_set_vl, vq * 16); + if (vl == -1) + return KSFT_FAIL; + + vl &= len_mask; + + /* + * Unlike SVE, SME does not require the minimum vector length + * to be implemented, or the VLs to be consecutive, so any call + * to the prctl might return the single implemented VL, which + * might be larger than 16. So to avoid this loop never + * terminating, bail out here when we find a higher VL than + * we asked for. + * See the ARM ARM, DDI 0487K.a, B1.4.2: I_QQRNR and I_NWYBP. + */ + if (vq < sve_vq_from_vl(vl)) + break; + + /* Skip missing VLs */ + vq = sve_vq_from_vl(vl); + + vls[nvls++] = vl; + } + + if (nvls < min_vls) { + fprintf(stderr, "Only %d VL supported\n", nvls); + return KSFT_SKIP; + } + + return KSFT_PASS; +} diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/arm64/signal/sve_helpers.h b/tools/testing/selftests/arm64/signal/sve_helpers.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000..50948ce471cc6 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/arm64/signal/sve_helpers.h @@ -0,0 +1,21 @@ +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ +/* + * Copyright (C) 2024 ARM Limited + * + * Common helper functions for SVE and SME functionality. + */ + +#ifndef __SVE_HELPERS_H__ +#define __SVE_HELPERS_H__ + +#include <stdbool.h> + +#define VLS_USE_SVE false +#define VLS_USE_SME true + +extern unsigned int vls[]; +extern unsigned int nvls; + +int sve_fill_vls(bool use_sme, int min_vls); + +#endif diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/arm64/signal/testcases/fake_sigreturn_sme_change_vl.c b/tools/testing/selftests/arm64/signal/testcases/fake_sigreturn_sme_change_vl.c index ebd5815b54bba..cb8c051b5c8f2 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/arm64/signal/testcases/fake_sigreturn_sme_change_vl.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/arm64/signal/testcases/fake_sigreturn_sme_change_vl.c @@ -6,44 +6,28 @@ * handler, this is not supported and is expected to segfault. */ +#include <kselftest.h> #include <signal.h> #include <ucontext.h> #include <sys/prctl.h> #include "test_signals_utils.h" +#include "sve_helpers.h" #include "testcases.h" struct fake_sigframe sf; -static unsigned int vls[SVE_VQ_MAX]; -unsigned int nvls = 0; static bool sme_get_vls(struct tdescr *td) { - int vq, vl; + int res = sve_fill_vls(VLS_USE_SME, 2); - /* - * Enumerate up to SVE_VQ_MAX vector lengths - */ - for (vq = SVE_VQ_MAX; vq > 0; --vq) { - vl = prctl(PR_SVE_SET_VL, vq * 16); - if (vl == -1) - return false; + if (!res) + return true; - vl &= PR_SME_VL_LEN_MASK; + if (res == KSFT_SKIP) + td->result = KSFT_SKIP; - /* Skip missing VLs */ - vq = sve_vq_from_vl(vl); - - vls[nvls++] = vl; - } - - /* We need at least two VLs */ - if (nvls < 2) { - fprintf(stderr, "Only %d VL supported\n", nvls); - return false; - } - - return true; + return false; } static int fake_sigreturn_ssve_change_vl(struct tdescr *td, diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/arm64/signal/testcases/fake_sigreturn_sve_change_vl.c b/tools/testing/selftests/arm64/signal/testcases/fake_sigreturn_sve_change_vl.c index e2a452190511f..e1ccf8f85a70c 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/arm64/signal/testcases/fake_sigreturn_sve_change_vl.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/arm64/signal/testcases/fake_sigreturn_sve_change_vl.c @@ -12,40 +12,22 @@ #include <sys/prctl.h> #include "test_signals_utils.h" +#include "sve_helpers.h" #include "testcases.h" struct fake_sigframe sf; -static unsigned int vls[SVE_VQ_MAX]; -unsigned int nvls = 0; static bool sve_get_vls(struct tdescr *td) { - int vq, vl; + int res = sve_fill_vls(VLS_USE_SVE, 2); - /* - * Enumerate up to SVE_VQ_MAX vector lengths - */ - for (vq = SVE_VQ_MAX; vq > 0; --vq) { - vl = prctl(PR_SVE_SET_VL, vq * 16); - if (vl == -1) - return false; + if (!res) + return true; - vl &= PR_SVE_VL_LEN_MASK; - - /* Skip missing VLs */ - vq = sve_vq_from_vl(vl); - - vls[nvls++] = vl; - } - - /* We need at least two VLs */ - if (nvls < 2) { - fprintf(stderr, "Only %d VL supported\n", nvls); + if (res == KSFT_SKIP) td->result = KSFT_SKIP; - return false; - } - return true; + return false; } static int fake_sigreturn_sve_change_vl(struct tdescr *td, diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/arm64/signal/testcases/ssve_regs.c b/tools/testing/selftests/arm64/signal/testcases/ssve_regs.c index 3d37daafcff51..6dbe48cf8b09e 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/arm64/signal/testcases/ssve_regs.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/arm64/signal/testcases/ssve_regs.c @@ -6,51 +6,31 @@ * set up as expected. */ +#include <kselftest.h> #include <signal.h> #include <ucontext.h> #include <sys/prctl.h> #include "test_signals_utils.h" +#include "sve_helpers.h" #include "testcases.h" static union { ucontext_t uc; char buf[1024 * 64]; } context; -static unsigned int vls[SVE_VQ_MAX]; -unsigned int nvls = 0; static bool sme_get_vls(struct tdescr *td) { - int vq, vl; + int res = sve_fill_vls(VLS_USE_SME, 1); - /* - * Enumerate up to SVE_VQ_MAX vector lengths - */ - for (vq = SVE_VQ_MAX; vq > 0; --vq) { - vl = prctl(PR_SME_SET_VL, vq * 16); - if (vl == -1) - return false; - - vl &= PR_SME_VL_LEN_MASK; - - /* Did we find the lowest supported VL? */ - if (vq < sve_vq_from_vl(vl)) - break; + if (!res) + return true; - /* Skip missing VLs */ - vq = sve_vq_from_vl(vl); - - vls[nvls++] = vl; - } - - /* We need at least one VL */ - if (nvls < 1) { - fprintf(stderr, "Only %d VL supported\n", nvls); - return false; - } + if (res == KSFT_SKIP) + td->result = KSFT_SKIP; - return true; + return false; } static void setup_ssve_regs(void) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/arm64/signal/testcases/ssve_za_regs.c b/tools/testing/selftests/arm64/signal/testcases/ssve_za_regs.c index 9dc5f128bbc0d..5557e116e9736 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/arm64/signal/testcases/ssve_za_regs.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/arm64/signal/testcases/ssve_za_regs.c @@ -6,51 +6,31 @@ * signal frames is set up as expected when enabled simultaneously. */ +#include <kselftest.h> #include <signal.h> #include <ucontext.h> #include <sys/prctl.h> #include "test_signals_utils.h" +#include "sve_helpers.h" #include "testcases.h" static union { ucontext_t uc; char buf[1024 * 128]; } context; -static unsigned int vls[SVE_VQ_MAX]; -unsigned int nvls = 0; static bool sme_get_vls(struct tdescr *td) { - int vq, vl; + int res = sve_fill_vls(VLS_USE_SME, 1); - /* - * Enumerate up to SVE_VQ_MAX vector lengths - */ - for (vq = SVE_VQ_MAX; vq > 0; --vq) { - vl = prctl(PR_SME_SET_VL, vq * 16); - if (vl == -1) - return false; - - vl &= PR_SME_VL_LEN_MASK; - - /* Did we find the lowest supported VL? */ - if (vq < sve_vq_from_vl(vl)) - break; + if (!res) + return true; - /* Skip missing VLs */ - vq = sve_vq_from_vl(vl); - - vls[nvls++] = vl; - } - - /* We need at least one VL */ - if (nvls < 1) { - fprintf(stderr, "Only %d VL supported\n", nvls); - return false; - } + if (res == KSFT_SKIP) + td->result = KSFT_SKIP; - return true; + return false; } static void setup_regs(void) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/arm64/signal/testcases/sve_regs.c b/tools/testing/selftests/arm64/signal/testcases/sve_regs.c index 8b16eabbb7697..8143eb1c58c18 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/arm64/signal/testcases/sve_regs.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/arm64/signal/testcases/sve_regs.c @@ -6,47 +6,31 @@ * expected. */ +#include <kselftest.h> #include <signal.h> #include <ucontext.h> #include <sys/prctl.h> #include "test_signals_utils.h" +#include "sve_helpers.h" #include "testcases.h" static union { ucontext_t uc; char buf[1024 * 64]; } context; -static unsigned int vls[SVE_VQ_MAX]; -unsigned int nvls = 0; static bool sve_get_vls(struct tdescr *td) { - int vq, vl; + int res = sve_fill_vls(VLS_USE_SVE, 1); - /* - * Enumerate up to SVE_VQ_MAX vector lengths - */ - for (vq = SVE_VQ_MAX; vq > 0; --vq) { - vl = prctl(PR_SVE_SET_VL, vq * 16); - if (vl == -1) - return false; - - vl &= PR_SVE_VL_LEN_MASK; - - /* Skip missing VLs */ - vq = sve_vq_from_vl(vl); + if (!res) + return true; - vls[nvls++] = vl; - } - - /* We need at least one VL */ - if (nvls < 1) { - fprintf(stderr, "Only %d VL supported\n", nvls); - return false; - } + if (res == KSFT_SKIP) + td->result = KSFT_SKIP; - return true; + return false; } static void setup_sve_regs(void) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/arm64/signal/testcases/za_no_regs.c b/tools/testing/selftests/arm64/signal/testcases/za_no_regs.c index 4d6f94b6178f3..ce26e9c2fa5e3 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/arm64/signal/testcases/za_no_regs.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/arm64/signal/testcases/za_no_regs.c @@ -6,47 +6,31 @@ * expected. */ +#include <kselftest.h> #include <signal.h> #include <ucontext.h> #include <sys/prctl.h> #include "test_signals_utils.h" +#include "sve_helpers.h" #include "testcases.h" static union { ucontext_t uc; char buf[1024 * 128]; } context; -static unsigned int vls[SVE_VQ_MAX]; -unsigned int nvls = 0; static bool sme_get_vls(struct tdescr *td) { - int vq, vl; + int res = sve_fill_vls(VLS_USE_SME, 1); - /* - * Enumerate up to SME_VQ_MAX vector lengths - */ - for (vq = SVE_VQ_MAX; vq > 0; --vq) { - vl = prctl(PR_SME_SET_VL, vq * 16); - if (vl == -1) - return false; - - vl &= PR_SME_VL_LEN_MASK; - - /* Skip missing VLs */ - vq = sve_vq_from_vl(vl); + if (!res) + return true; - vls[nvls++] = vl; - } - - /* We need at least one VL */ - if (nvls < 1) { - fprintf(stderr, "Only %d VL supported\n", nvls); - return false; - } + if (res == KSFT_SKIP) + td->result = KSFT_SKIP; - return true; + return false; } static int do_one_sme_vl(struct tdescr *td, siginfo_t *si, ucontext_t *uc, diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/arm64/signal/testcases/za_regs.c b/tools/testing/selftests/arm64/signal/testcases/za_regs.c index 174ad66566964..b9e13f27f1f9a 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/arm64/signal/testcases/za_regs.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/arm64/signal/testcases/za_regs.c @@ -6,51 +6,31 @@ * expected. */ +#include <kselftest.h> #include <signal.h> #include <ucontext.h> #include <sys/prctl.h> #include "test_signals_utils.h" +#include "sve_helpers.h" #include "testcases.h" static union { ucontext_t uc; char buf[1024 * 128]; } context; -static unsigned int vls[SVE_VQ_MAX]; -unsigned int nvls = 0; static bool sme_get_vls(struct tdescr *td) { - int vq, vl; + int res = sve_fill_vls(VLS_USE_SME, 1); - /* - * Enumerate up to SME_VQ_MAX vector lengths - */ - for (vq = SVE_VQ_MAX; vq > 0; --vq) { - vl = prctl(PR_SME_SET_VL, vq * 16); - if (vl == -1) - return false; - - vl &= PR_SME_VL_LEN_MASK; - - /* Did we find the lowest supported VL? */ - if (vq < sve_vq_from_vl(vl)) - break; + if (!res) + return true; - /* Skip missing VLs */ - vq = sve_vq_from_vl(vl); - - vls[nvls++] = vl; - } - - /* We need at least one VL */ - if (nvls < 1) { - fprintf(stderr, "Only %d VL supported\n", nvls); - return false; - } + if (res == KSFT_SKIP) + td->result = KSFT_SKIP; - return true; + return false; } static void setup_za_regs(void) -- 2.25.1

10 months, 1 week

2
1
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[PATCH net-next v14 04/11] mm: page_frag: avoid caller accessing 'page_frag_cache' directly

by Yunsheng Lin

Use appropriate frag_page API instead of caller accessing 'page_frag_cache' directly. CC: Alexander Duyck <alexander.duyck(a)gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Yunsheng Lin <linyunsheng(a)huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Alexander Duyck <alexanderduyck(a)fb.com> Acked-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever(a)oracle.com> --- drivers/vhost/net.c | 2 +- include/linux/page_frag_cache.h | 10 ++++++++++ net/core/skbuff.c | 6 +++--- net/rxrpc/conn_object.c | 4 +--- net/rxrpc/local_object.c | 4 +--- net/sunrpc/svcsock.c | 6 ++---- tools/testing/selftests/mm/page_frag/page_frag_test.c | 2 +- 7 files changed, 19 insertions(+), 15 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/vhost/net.c b/drivers/vhost/net.c index f16279351db5..9ad37c012189 100644 --- a/drivers/vhost/net.c +++ b/drivers/vhost/net.c @@ -1325,7 +1325,7 @@ static int vhost_net_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *f) vqs[VHOST_NET_VQ_RX]); f->private_data = n; - n->pf_cache.va = NULL; + page_frag_cache_init(&n->pf_cache); return 0; } diff --git a/include/linux/page_frag_cache.h b/include/linux/page_frag_cache.h index 67ac8626ed9b..0a52f7a179c8 100644 --- a/include/linux/page_frag_cache.h +++ b/include/linux/page_frag_cache.h @@ -7,6 +7,16 @@ #include <linux/mm_types_task.h> #include <linux/types.h> +static inline void page_frag_cache_init(struct page_frag_cache *nc) +{ + nc->va = NULL; +} + +static inline bool page_frag_cache_is_pfmemalloc(struct page_frag_cache *nc) +{ + return !!nc->pfmemalloc; +} + void page_frag_cache_drain(struct page_frag_cache *nc); void __page_frag_cache_drain(struct page *page, unsigned int count); void *__page_frag_alloc_align(struct page_frag_cache *nc, unsigned int fragsz, diff --git a/net/core/skbuff.c b/net/core/skbuff.c index de2a044cc665..969e345b0f9c 100644 --- a/net/core/skbuff.c +++ b/net/core/skbuff.c @@ -752,14 +752,14 @@ struct sk_buff *__netdev_alloc_skb(struct net_device *dev, unsigned int len, if (in_hardirq() || irqs_disabled()) { nc = this_cpu_ptr(&netdev_alloc_cache); data = page_frag_alloc(nc, len, gfp_mask); - pfmemalloc = nc->pfmemalloc; + pfmemalloc = page_frag_cache_is_pfmemalloc(nc); } else { local_bh_disable(); local_lock_nested_bh(&napi_alloc_cache.bh_lock); nc = this_cpu_ptr(&napi_alloc_cache.page); data = page_frag_alloc(nc, len, gfp_mask); - pfmemalloc = nc->pfmemalloc; + pfmemalloc = page_frag_cache_is_pfmemalloc(nc); local_unlock_nested_bh(&napi_alloc_cache.bh_lock); local_bh_enable(); @@ -849,7 +849,7 @@ struct sk_buff *napi_alloc_skb(struct napi_struct *napi, unsigned int len) len = SKB_HEAD_ALIGN(len); data = page_frag_alloc(&nc->page, len, gfp_mask); - pfmemalloc = nc->page.pfmemalloc; + pfmemalloc = page_frag_cache_is_pfmemalloc(&nc->page); } local_unlock_nested_bh(&napi_alloc_cache.bh_lock); diff --git a/net/rxrpc/conn_object.c b/net/rxrpc/conn_object.c index 1539d315afe7..694c4df7a1a3 100644 --- a/net/rxrpc/conn_object.c +++ b/net/rxrpc/conn_object.c @@ -337,9 +337,7 @@ static void rxrpc_clean_up_connection(struct work_struct *work) */ rxrpc_purge_queue(&conn->rx_queue); - if (conn->tx_data_alloc.va) - __page_frag_cache_drain(virt_to_page(conn->tx_data_alloc.va), - conn->tx_data_alloc.pagecnt_bias); + page_frag_cache_drain(&conn->tx_data_alloc); call_rcu(&conn->rcu, rxrpc_rcu_free_connection); } diff --git a/net/rxrpc/local_object.c b/net/rxrpc/local_object.c index 504453c688d7..a8cffe47cf01 100644 --- a/net/rxrpc/local_object.c +++ b/net/rxrpc/local_object.c @@ -452,9 +452,7 @@ void rxrpc_destroy_local(struct rxrpc_local *local) #endif rxrpc_purge_queue(&local->rx_queue); rxrpc_purge_client_connections(local); - if (local->tx_alloc.va) - __page_frag_cache_drain(virt_to_page(local->tx_alloc.va), - local->tx_alloc.pagecnt_bias); + page_frag_cache_drain(&local->tx_alloc); } /* diff --git a/net/sunrpc/svcsock.c b/net/sunrpc/svcsock.c index 6b3f01beb294..dcfd84cf0694 100644 --- a/net/sunrpc/svcsock.c +++ b/net/sunrpc/svcsock.c @@ -1609,7 +1609,6 @@ static void svc_tcp_sock_detach(struct svc_xprt *xprt) static void svc_sock_free(struct svc_xprt *xprt) { struct svc_sock *svsk = container_of(xprt, struct svc_sock, sk_xprt); - struct page_frag_cache *pfc = &svsk->sk_frag_cache; struct socket *sock = svsk->sk_sock; trace_svcsock_free(svsk, sock); @@ -1619,8 +1618,7 @@ static void svc_sock_free(struct svc_xprt *xprt) sockfd_put(sock); else sock_release(sock); - if (pfc->va) - __page_frag_cache_drain(virt_to_head_page(pfc->va), - pfc->pagecnt_bias); + + page_frag_cache_drain(&svsk->sk_frag_cache); kfree(svsk); } diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/page_frag/page_frag_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/page_frag/page_frag_test.c index 4a009122991e..c52598eaf7e7 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/page_frag/page_frag_test.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/page_frag/page_frag_test.c @@ -117,7 +117,7 @@ static int __init page_frag_test_init(void) u64 duration; int ret; - test_frag.va = NULL; + page_frag_cache_init(&test_frag); atomic_set(&nthreads, 2); init_completion(&wait); -- 2.33.0

10 months, 1 week

1
0
0 0

[PATCH net-next v14 02/11] mm: move the page fragment allocator from page_alloc into its own file

by Yunsheng Lin

Inspired by [1], move the page fragment allocator from page_alloc into its own c file and header file, as we are about to make more change for it to replace another page_frag implementation in sock.c As this patchset is going to replace 'struct page_frag' with 'struct page_frag_cache' in sched.h, including page_frag_cache.h in sched.h has a compiler error caused by interdependence between mm_types.h and mm.h for asm-offsets.c, see [2]. So avoid the compiler error by moving 'struct page_frag_cache' to mm_types_task.h as suggested by Alexander, see [3]. 1. https://lore.kernel.org/all/20230411160902.4134381-3-dhowells@redhat.com/ 2. https://lore.kernel.org/all/15623dac-9358-4597-b3ee-3694a5956920@gmail.com/ 3. https://lore.kernel.org/all/CAKgT0UdH1yD=LSCXFJ=YM_aiA4OomD-2wXykO42bizaWMt… CC: David Howells <dhowells(a)redhat.com> CC: Alexander Duyck <alexander.duyck(a)gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Yunsheng Lin <linyunsheng(a)huawei.com> Acked-by: Andrew Morton <akpm(a)linux-foundation.org> --- include/linux/gfp.h | 22 --- include/linux/mm_types.h | 18 --- include/linux/mm_types_task.h | 18 +++ include/linux/page_frag_cache.h | 31 ++++ include/linux/skbuff.h | 1 + mm/Makefile | 1 + mm/page_alloc.c | 136 ---------------- mm/page_frag_cache.c | 145 ++++++++++++++++++ .../selftests/mm/page_frag/page_frag_test.c | 2 +- 9 files changed, 197 insertions(+), 177 deletions(-) create mode 100644 include/linux/page_frag_cache.h create mode 100644 mm/page_frag_cache.c diff --git a/include/linux/gfp.h b/include/linux/gfp.h index f53f76e0b17e..01a49be7c98d 100644 --- a/include/linux/gfp.h +++ b/include/linux/gfp.h @@ -371,28 +371,6 @@ __meminit void *alloc_pages_exact_nid_noprof(int nid, size_t size, gfp_t gfp_mas extern void __free_pages(struct page *page, unsigned int order); extern void free_pages(unsigned long addr, unsigned int order); -struct page_frag_cache; -void page_frag_cache_drain(struct page_frag_cache *nc); -extern void __page_frag_cache_drain(struct page *page, unsigned int count); -void *__page_frag_alloc_align(struct page_frag_cache *nc, unsigned int fragsz, - gfp_t gfp_mask, unsigned int align_mask); - -static inline void *page_frag_alloc_align(struct page_frag_cache *nc, - unsigned int fragsz, gfp_t gfp_mask, - unsigned int align) -{ - WARN_ON_ONCE(!is_power_of_2(align)); - return __page_frag_alloc_align(nc, fragsz, gfp_mask, -align); -} - -static inline void *page_frag_alloc(struct page_frag_cache *nc, - unsigned int fragsz, gfp_t gfp_mask) -{ - return __page_frag_alloc_align(nc, fragsz, gfp_mask, ~0u); -} - -extern void page_frag_free(void *addr); - #define __free_page(page) __free_pages((page), 0) #define free_page(addr) free_pages((addr), 0) diff --git a/include/linux/mm_types.h b/include/linux/mm_types.h index 485424979254..843d75412105 100644 --- a/include/linux/mm_types.h +++ b/include/linux/mm_types.h @@ -521,9 +521,6 @@ static_assert(sizeof(struct ptdesc) <= sizeof(struct page)); */ #define STRUCT_PAGE_MAX_SHIFT (order_base_2(sizeof(struct page))) -#define PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_MAX_SIZE __ALIGN_MASK(32768, ~PAGE_MASK) -#define PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_MAX_ORDER get_order(PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_MAX_SIZE) - /* * page_private can be used on tail pages. However, PagePrivate is only * checked by the VM on the head page. So page_private on the tail pages @@ -542,21 +539,6 @@ static inline void *folio_get_private(struct folio *folio) return folio->private; } -struct page_frag_cache { - void * va; -#if (PAGE_SIZE < PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_MAX_SIZE) - __u16 offset; - __u16 size; -#else - __u32 offset; -#endif - /* we maintain a pagecount bias, so that we dont dirty cache line - * containing page->_refcount every time we allocate a fragment. - */ - unsigned int pagecnt_bias; - bool pfmemalloc; -}; - typedef unsigned long vm_flags_t; /* diff --git a/include/linux/mm_types_task.h b/include/linux/mm_types_task.h index a2f6179b672b..cdc1e3696439 100644 --- a/include/linux/mm_types_task.h +++ b/include/linux/mm_types_task.h @@ -8,6 +8,7 @@ * (These are defined separately to decouple sched.h from mm_types.h as much as possible.) */ +#include <linux/align.h> #include <linux/types.h> #include <asm/page.h> @@ -46,6 +47,23 @@ struct page_frag { #endif }; +#define PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_MAX_SIZE __ALIGN_MASK(32768, ~PAGE_MASK) +#define PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_MAX_ORDER get_order(PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_MAX_SIZE) +struct page_frag_cache { + void *va; +#if (PAGE_SIZE < PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_MAX_SIZE) + __u16 offset; + __u16 size; +#else + __u32 offset; +#endif + /* we maintain a pagecount bias, so that we dont dirty cache line + * containing page->_refcount every time we allocate a fragment. + */ + unsigned int pagecnt_bias; + bool pfmemalloc; +}; + /* Track pages that require TLB flushes */ struct tlbflush_unmap_batch { #ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_WANT_BATCHED_UNMAP_TLB_FLUSH diff --git a/include/linux/page_frag_cache.h b/include/linux/page_frag_cache.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..67ac8626ed9b --- /dev/null +++ b/include/linux/page_frag_cache.h @@ -0,0 +1,31 @@ +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ + +#ifndef _LINUX_PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_H +#define _LINUX_PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_H + +#include <linux/log2.h> +#include <linux/mm_types_task.h> +#include <linux/types.h> + +void page_frag_cache_drain(struct page_frag_cache *nc); +void __page_frag_cache_drain(struct page *page, unsigned int count); +void *__page_frag_alloc_align(struct page_frag_cache *nc, unsigned int fragsz, + gfp_t gfp_mask, unsigned int align_mask); + +static inline void *page_frag_alloc_align(struct page_frag_cache *nc, + unsigned int fragsz, gfp_t gfp_mask, + unsigned int align) +{ + WARN_ON_ONCE(!is_power_of_2(align)); + return __page_frag_alloc_align(nc, fragsz, gfp_mask, -align); +} + +static inline void *page_frag_alloc(struct page_frag_cache *nc, + unsigned int fragsz, gfp_t gfp_mask) +{ + return __page_frag_alloc_align(nc, fragsz, gfp_mask, ~0u); +} + +void page_frag_free(void *addr); + +#endif diff --git a/include/linux/skbuff.h b/include/linux/skbuff.h index cf8f6ce06742..7482997c719f 100644 --- a/include/linux/skbuff.h +++ b/include/linux/skbuff.h @@ -31,6 +31,7 @@ #include <linux/in6.h> #include <linux/if_packet.h> #include <linux/llist.h> +#include <linux/page_frag_cache.h> #include <net/flow.h> #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK) #include <linux/netfilter/nf_conntrack_common.h> diff --git a/mm/Makefile b/mm/Makefile index d2915f8c9dc0..e9d342fa8058 100644 --- a/mm/Makefile +++ b/mm/Makefile @@ -65,6 +65,7 @@ page-alloc-$(CONFIG_SHUFFLE_PAGE_ALLOCATOR) += shuffle.o memory-hotplug-$(CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG) += memory_hotplug.o obj-y += page-alloc.o +obj-y += page_frag_cache.o obj-y += init-mm.o obj-y += memblock.o obj-y += $(memory-hotplug-y) diff --git a/mm/page_alloc.c b/mm/page_alloc.c index 28f80daf5c04..7e830613da1b 100644 --- a/mm/page_alloc.c +++ b/mm/page_alloc.c @@ -4803,142 +4803,6 @@ void free_pages(unsigned long addr, unsigned int order) EXPORT_SYMBOL(free_pages); -/* - * Page Fragment: - * An arbitrary-length arbitrary-offset area of memory which resides - * within a 0 or higher order page. Multiple fragments within that page - * are individually refcounted, in the page's reference counter. - * - * The page_frag functions below provide a simple allocation framework for - * page fragments. This is used by the network stack and network device - * drivers to provide a backing region of memory for use as either an - * sk_buff->head, or to be used in the "frags" portion of skb_shared_info. - */ -static struct page *__page_frag_cache_refill(struct page_frag_cache *nc, - gfp_t gfp_mask) -{ - struct page *page = NULL; - gfp_t gfp = gfp_mask; - -#if (PAGE_SIZE < PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_MAX_SIZE) - gfp_mask = (gfp_mask & ~__GFP_DIRECT_RECLAIM) | __GFP_COMP | - __GFP_NOWARN | __GFP_NORETRY | __GFP_NOMEMALLOC; - page = alloc_pages_node(NUMA_NO_NODE, gfp_mask, - PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_MAX_ORDER); - nc->size = page ? PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_MAX_SIZE : PAGE_SIZE; -#endif - if (unlikely(!page)) - page = alloc_pages_node(NUMA_NO_NODE, gfp, 0); - - nc->va = page ? page_address(page) : NULL; - - return page; -} - -void page_frag_cache_drain(struct page_frag_cache *nc) -{ - if (!nc->va) - return; - - __page_frag_cache_drain(virt_to_head_page(nc->va), nc->pagecnt_bias); - nc->va = NULL; -} -EXPORT_SYMBOL(page_frag_cache_drain); - -void __page_frag_cache_drain(struct page *page, unsigned int count) -{ - VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(page_ref_count(page) == 0, page); - - if (page_ref_sub_and_test(page, count)) - free_unref_page(page, compound_order(page)); -} -EXPORT_SYMBOL(__page_frag_cache_drain); - -void *__page_frag_alloc_align(struct page_frag_cache *nc, - unsigned int fragsz, gfp_t gfp_mask, - unsigned int align_mask) -{ - unsigned int size = PAGE_SIZE; - struct page *page; - int offset; - - if (unlikely(!nc->va)) { -refill: - page = __page_frag_cache_refill(nc, gfp_mask); - if (!page) - return NULL; - -#if (PAGE_SIZE < PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_MAX_SIZE) - /* if size can vary use size else just use PAGE_SIZE */ - size = nc->size; -#endif - /* Even if we own the page, we do not use atomic_set(). - * This would break get_page_unless_zero() users. - */ - page_ref_add(page, PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_MAX_SIZE); - - /* reset page count bias and offset to start of new frag */ - nc->pfmemalloc = page_is_pfmemalloc(page); - nc->pagecnt_bias = PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_MAX_SIZE + 1; - nc->offset = size; - } - - offset = nc->offset - fragsz; - if (unlikely(offset < 0)) { - page = virt_to_page(nc->va); - - if (!page_ref_sub_and_test(page, nc->pagecnt_bias)) - goto refill; - - if (unlikely(nc->pfmemalloc)) { - free_unref_page(page, compound_order(page)); - goto refill; - } - -#if (PAGE_SIZE < PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_MAX_SIZE) - /* if size can vary use size else just use PAGE_SIZE */ - size = nc->size; -#endif - /* OK, page count is 0, we can safely set it */ - set_page_count(page, PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_MAX_SIZE + 1); - - /* reset page count bias and offset to start of new frag */ - nc->pagecnt_bias = PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_MAX_SIZE + 1; - offset = size - fragsz; - if (unlikely(offset < 0)) { - /* - * The caller is trying to allocate a fragment - * with fragsz > PAGE_SIZE but the cache isn't big - * enough to satisfy the request, this may - * happen in low memory conditions. - * We don't release the cache page because - * it could make memory pressure worse - * so we simply return NULL here. - */ - return NULL; - } - } - - nc->pagecnt_bias--; - offset &= align_mask; - nc->offset = offset; - - return nc->va + offset; -} -EXPORT_SYMBOL(__page_frag_alloc_align); - -/* - * Frees a page fragment allocated out of either a compound or order 0 page. - */ -void page_frag_free(void *addr) -{ - struct page *page = virt_to_head_page(addr); - - if (unlikely(put_page_testzero(page))) - free_unref_page(page, compound_order(page)); -} -EXPORT_SYMBOL(page_frag_free); - static void *make_alloc_exact(unsigned long addr, unsigned int order, size_t size) { diff --git a/mm/page_frag_cache.c b/mm/page_frag_cache.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..609a485cd02a --- /dev/null +++ b/mm/page_frag_cache.c @@ -0,0 +1,145 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only +/* Page fragment allocator + * + * Page Fragment: + * An arbitrary-length arbitrary-offset area of memory which resides within a + * 0 or higher order page. Multiple fragments within that page are + * individually refcounted, in the page's reference counter. + * + * The page_frag functions provide a simple allocation framework for page + * fragments. This is used by the network stack and network device drivers to + * provide a backing region of memory for use as either an sk_buff->head, or to + * be used in the "frags" portion of skb_shared_info. + */ + +#include <linux/export.h> +#include <linux/gfp_types.h> +#include <linux/init.h> +#include <linux/mm.h> +#include <linux/page_frag_cache.h> +#include "internal.h" + +static struct page *__page_frag_cache_refill(struct page_frag_cache *nc, + gfp_t gfp_mask) +{ + struct page *page = NULL; + gfp_t gfp = gfp_mask; + +#if (PAGE_SIZE < PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_MAX_SIZE) + gfp_mask = (gfp_mask & ~__GFP_DIRECT_RECLAIM) | __GFP_COMP | + __GFP_NOWARN | __GFP_NORETRY | __GFP_NOMEMALLOC; + page = alloc_pages_node(NUMA_NO_NODE, gfp_mask, + PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_MAX_ORDER); + nc->size = page ? PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_MAX_SIZE : PAGE_SIZE; +#endif + if (unlikely(!page)) + page = alloc_pages_node(NUMA_NO_NODE, gfp, 0); + + nc->va = page ? page_address(page) : NULL; + + return page; +} + +void page_frag_cache_drain(struct page_frag_cache *nc) +{ + if (!nc->va) + return; + + __page_frag_cache_drain(virt_to_head_page(nc->va), nc->pagecnt_bias); + nc->va = NULL; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(page_frag_cache_drain); + +void __page_frag_cache_drain(struct page *page, unsigned int count) +{ + VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(page_ref_count(page) == 0, page); + + if (page_ref_sub_and_test(page, count)) + free_unref_page(page, compound_order(page)); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(__page_frag_cache_drain); + +void *__page_frag_alloc_align(struct page_frag_cache *nc, + unsigned int fragsz, gfp_t gfp_mask, + unsigned int align_mask) +{ + unsigned int size = PAGE_SIZE; + struct page *page; + int offset; + + if (unlikely(!nc->va)) { +refill: + page = __page_frag_cache_refill(nc, gfp_mask); + if (!page) + return NULL; + +#if (PAGE_SIZE < PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_MAX_SIZE) + /* if size can vary use size else just use PAGE_SIZE */ + size = nc->size; +#endif + /* Even if we own the page, we do not use atomic_set(). + * This would break get_page_unless_zero() users. + */ + page_ref_add(page, PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_MAX_SIZE); + + /* reset page count bias and offset to start of new frag */ + nc->pfmemalloc = page_is_pfmemalloc(page); + nc->pagecnt_bias = PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_MAX_SIZE + 1; + nc->offset = size; + } + + offset = nc->offset - fragsz; + if (unlikely(offset < 0)) { + page = virt_to_page(nc->va); + + if (!page_ref_sub_and_test(page, nc->pagecnt_bias)) + goto refill; + + if (unlikely(nc->pfmemalloc)) { + free_unref_page(page, compound_order(page)); + goto refill; + } + +#if (PAGE_SIZE < PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_MAX_SIZE) + /* if size can vary use size else just use PAGE_SIZE */ + size = nc->size; +#endif + /* OK, page count is 0, we can safely set it */ + set_page_count(page, PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_MAX_SIZE + 1); + + /* reset page count bias and offset to start of new frag */ + nc->pagecnt_bias = PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_MAX_SIZE + 1; + offset = size - fragsz; + if (unlikely(offset < 0)) { + /* + * The caller is trying to allocate a fragment + * with fragsz > PAGE_SIZE but the cache isn't big + * enough to satisfy the request, this may + * happen in low memory conditions. + * We don't release the cache page because + * it could make memory pressure worse + * so we simply return NULL here. + */ + return NULL; + } + } + + nc->pagecnt_bias--; + offset &= align_mask; + nc->offset = offset; + + return nc->va + offset; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(__page_frag_alloc_align); + +/* + * Frees a page fragment allocated out of either a compound or order 0 page. + */ +void page_frag_free(void *addr) +{ + struct page *page = virt_to_head_page(addr); + + if (unlikely(put_page_testzero(page))) + free_unref_page(page, compound_order(page)); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(page_frag_free); diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/page_frag/page_frag_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/page_frag/page_frag_test.c index 0e803db1ad79..4a009122991e 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/page_frag/page_frag_test.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/page_frag/page_frag_test.c @@ -6,12 +6,12 @@ * Copyright: linyunsheng(a)huawei.com */ -#include <linux/mm.h> #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/cpumask.h> #include <linux/completion.h> #include <linux/ptr_ring.h> #include <linux/kthread.h> +#include <linux/page_frag_cache.h> static struct ptr_ring ptr_ring; static int nr_objs = 512; -- 2.33.0

10 months, 1 week

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[PATCH net-next v14 01/11] mm: page_frag: add a test module for page_frag

by Yunsheng Lin

The testing is done by ensuring that the fragment allocated from a frag_frag_cache instance is pushed into a ptr_ring instance in a kthread binded to a specified cpu, and a kthread binded to a specified cpu will pop the fragment from the ptr_ring and free the fragment. CC: Alexander Duyck <alexander.duyck(a)gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Yunsheng Lin <linyunsheng(a)huawei.com> --- tools/testing/selftests/mm/Makefile | 2 + tools/testing/selftests/mm/page_frag/Makefile | 18 ++ .../selftests/mm/page_frag/page_frag_test.c | 170 ++++++++++++++++++ tools/testing/selftests/mm/run_vmtests.sh | 9 +- 4 files changed, 198 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/mm/page_frag/Makefile create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/mm/page_frag/page_frag_test.c diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/Makefile index 7b8a5def54a1..a21572e81f1d 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/Makefile +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/Makefile @@ -36,6 +36,8 @@ MAKEFLAGS += --no-builtin-rules CFLAGS = -Wall -I $(top_srcdir) $(EXTRA_CFLAGS) $(KHDR_INCLUDES) $(TOOLS_INCLUDES) LDLIBS = -lrt -lpthread -lm +TEST_GEN_MODS_DIR := page_frag + TEST_GEN_FILES = cow TEST_GEN_FILES += compaction_test TEST_GEN_FILES += gup_longterm diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/page_frag/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/page_frag/Makefile new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..58dda74d50a3 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/page_frag/Makefile @@ -0,0 +1,18 @@ +PAGE_FRAG_TEST_DIR := $(realpath $(dir $(abspath $(lastword $(MAKEFILE_LIST))))) +KDIR ?= $(abspath $(PAGE_FRAG_TEST_DIR)/../../../../..) + +ifeq ($(V),1) +Q = +else +Q = @ +endif + +MODULES = page_frag_test.ko + +obj-m += page_frag_test.o + +all: + +$(Q)make -C $(KDIR) M=$(PAGE_FRAG_TEST_DIR) modules + +clean: + +$(Q)make -C $(KDIR) M=$(PAGE_FRAG_TEST_DIR) clean diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/page_frag/page_frag_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/page_frag/page_frag_test.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..0e803db1ad79 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/page_frag/page_frag_test.c @@ -0,0 +1,170 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 + +/* + * Test module for page_frag cache + * + * Copyright: linyunsheng(a)huawei.com + */ + +#include <linux/mm.h> +#include <linux/module.h> +#include <linux/cpumask.h> +#include <linux/completion.h> +#include <linux/ptr_ring.h> +#include <linux/kthread.h> + +static struct ptr_ring ptr_ring; +static int nr_objs = 512; +static atomic_t nthreads; +static struct completion wait; +static struct page_frag_cache test_frag; + +static int nr_test = 5120000; +module_param(nr_test, int, 0); +MODULE_PARM_DESC(nr_test, "number of iterations to test"); + +static bool test_align; +module_param(test_align, bool, 0); +MODULE_PARM_DESC(test_align, "use align API for testing"); + +static int test_alloc_len = 2048; +module_param(test_alloc_len, int, 0); +MODULE_PARM_DESC(test_alloc_len, "alloc len for testing"); + +static int test_push_cpu; +module_param(test_push_cpu, int, 0); +MODULE_PARM_DESC(test_push_cpu, "test cpu for pushing fragment"); + +static int test_pop_cpu; +module_param(test_pop_cpu, int, 0); +MODULE_PARM_DESC(test_pop_cpu, "test cpu for popping fragment"); + +static int page_frag_pop_thread(void *arg) +{ + struct ptr_ring *ring = arg; + int nr = nr_test; + + pr_info("page_frag pop test thread begins on cpu %d\n", + smp_processor_id()); + + while (nr > 0) { + void *obj = __ptr_ring_consume(ring); + + if (obj) { + nr--; + page_frag_free(obj); + } else { + cond_resched(); + } + } + + if (atomic_dec_and_test(&nthreads)) + complete(&wait); + + pr_info("page_frag pop test thread exits on cpu %d\n", + smp_processor_id()); + + return 0; +} + +static int page_frag_push_thread(void *arg) +{ + struct ptr_ring *ring = arg; + int nr = nr_test; + + pr_info("page_frag push test thread begins on cpu %d\n", + smp_processor_id()); + + while (nr > 0) { + void *va; + int ret; + + if (test_align) { + va = page_frag_alloc_align(&test_frag, test_alloc_len, + GFP_KERNEL, SMP_CACHE_BYTES); + + WARN_ONCE((unsigned long)va & (SMP_CACHE_BYTES - 1), + "unaligned va returned\n"); + } else { + va = page_frag_alloc(&test_frag, test_alloc_len, GFP_KERNEL); + } + + if (!va) + continue; + + ret = __ptr_ring_produce(ring, va); + if (ret) { + page_frag_free(va); + cond_resched(); + } else { + nr--; + } + } + + pr_info("page_frag push test thread exits on cpu %d\n", + smp_processor_id()); + + if (atomic_dec_and_test(&nthreads)) + complete(&wait); + + return 0; +} + +static int __init page_frag_test_init(void) +{ + struct task_struct *tsk_push, *tsk_pop; + ktime_t start; + u64 duration; + int ret; + + test_frag.va = NULL; + atomic_set(&nthreads, 2); + init_completion(&wait); + + if (test_alloc_len > PAGE_SIZE || test_alloc_len <= 0 || + !cpu_active(test_push_cpu) || !cpu_active(test_pop_cpu)) + return -EINVAL; + + ret = ptr_ring_init(&ptr_ring, nr_objs, GFP_KERNEL); + if (ret) + return ret; + + tsk_push = kthread_create_on_cpu(page_frag_push_thread, &ptr_ring, + test_push_cpu, "page_frag_push"); + if (IS_ERR(tsk_push)) + return PTR_ERR(tsk_push); + + tsk_pop = kthread_create_on_cpu(page_frag_pop_thread, &ptr_ring, + test_pop_cpu, "page_frag_pop"); + if (IS_ERR(tsk_pop)) { + kthread_stop(tsk_push); + return PTR_ERR(tsk_pop); + } + + start = ktime_get(); + wake_up_process(tsk_push); + wake_up_process(tsk_pop); + + pr_info("waiting for test to complete\n"); + wait_for_completion(&wait); + + duration = (u64)ktime_us_delta(ktime_get(), start); + pr_info("%d of iterations for %s testing took: %lluus\n", nr_test, + test_align ? "aligned" : "non-aligned", duration); + + ptr_ring_cleanup(&ptr_ring, NULL); + page_frag_cache_drain(&test_frag); + + return -EAGAIN; +} + +static void __exit page_frag_test_exit(void) +{ +} + +module_init(page_frag_test_init); +module_exit(page_frag_test_exit); + +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); +MODULE_AUTHOR("Yunsheng Lin <linyunsheng(a)huawei.com>"); +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Test module for page_frag"); diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/run_vmtests.sh b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/run_vmtests.sh index 03ac4f2e1cce..3636d984b786 100755 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/run_vmtests.sh +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/run_vmtests.sh @@ -75,6 +75,8 @@ separated by spaces: read-only VMAs - mdwe test prctl(PR_SET_MDWE, ...) +- page_frag + test handling of page fragment allocation and freeing example: ./run_vmtests.sh -t "hmm mmap ksm" EOF @@ -231,7 +233,8 @@ run_test() { ("$@" 2>&1) | tap_prefix local ret=${PIPESTATUS[0]} count_total=$(( count_total + 1 )) - if [ $ret -eq 0 ]; then + # page_frag_test.ko returns 11(EAGAIN) when insmod'ing to avoid rmmod + if [ $ret -eq 0 ] | [ $ret -eq 11 -a ${CATEGORY} == "page_frag" ]; then count_pass=$(( count_pass + 1 )) echo "[PASS]" | tap_prefix echo "ok ${count_total} ${test}" | tap_output @@ -453,6 +456,10 @@ CATEGORY="mkdirty" run_test ./mkdirty CATEGORY="mdwe" run_test ./mdwe_test +CATEGORY="page_frag" run_test insmod ./page_frag/page_frag_test.ko + +CATEGORY="page_frag" run_test insmod ./page_frag/page_frag_test.ko test_alloc_len=12 test_align=1 + echo "SUMMARY: PASS=${count_pass} SKIP=${count_skip} FAIL=${count_fail}" | tap_prefix echo "1..${count_total}" | tap_output -- 2.33.0

10 months, 1 week

1
0
0 0

[PATCH net-next v3 0/8] net/selftests: TCP-AO selftests updates

by Dmitry Safonov via B4 Relay

First 3 patches are more-or-less cleanups/preparations. Patches 4/5 are fixes for netns file descriptors leaks/open. Patch 6 was sent to me/contributed off-list by Mohammad, who wants 32-bit kernels to run TCP-AO. Patch 7 is a workaround/fix for slow VMs. Albeit, I can't reproduce the issue, but I hope it will fix netdev flakes for connect-deny-* tests. And the biggest change is adding TCP-AO tracepoints to selftests. I think it's a good addition by the following reasons: - The related tracepoints are now tested; - It allows tcp-ao selftests to raise expectations on the kernel behavior - up from the syscalls exit statuses + net counters. - Provides tracepoints usage samples. As tracepoints are not a stable ABI, any kernel changes done to them will be reflected to the selftests, which also will allow users to see how to change their code. It's quite better than parsing dmesg (what BGP was doing pre-tracepoints, ugh). Somewhat arguably, the code parses trace_pipe, rather than uses libtraceevent (which any sane user should do). The reason behind that is the same as for rt-netlink macros instead of libmnl: I'm trying to minimize the library dependencies of the selftests. And the performance of formatting text in kernel and parsing it again in a test is not critical. Current output sample: > ok 73 Trace events matched expectations: 13 tcp_hash_md5_required[2] tcp_hash_md5_unexpected[4] tcp_hash_ao_required[3] tcp_ao_key_not_found[4] Previously, tracepoints selftests were part of kernel tcp tracepoints submission [1], but since then the code was quite changed: - Now generic tracing setup is in lib/ftrace.c, separate from lib/ftrace-tcp.c which utilizes TCP trace points. This separation allows future selftests to trace non-TCP events, i.e. to find out an skb's drop reason, which was useful in the creation of TCP-CLOSE stress-test (not in this patch set, but used in attempt to reproduce the issue from [2]). - Another change is that in the previous submission the trace events where used only to detect unexpected TCP-AO/TCP-MD5 events. In this version the selftests will fail if an expected trace event didn't appear. Let's see how reliable this is on the netdev bot - it obviously passes on my testing, but potentially may require a temporary XFAIL patch if it misbehaves on a slow VM. [1] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20240224-tcp-ao-tracepoints-v1-0-15f31b7f30a7@… [2] https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net.git/commit/?id=3… Signed-off-by: Dmitry Safonov <0x7f454c46(a)gmail.com> --- Changes in v3: - Corrected the selftests printing of tcp header flags, parsed from trace points - Fixed an issue with VRF kconfig checks (and tests) - Made check for unexpected trace events XFAIL, yet looking into the reason behind the fail - Link to v2: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240802-tcp-ao-selftests-upd-6-12-v2-0-370c99358… Changes in v2: - Fixed two issues with parsing TCP-AO events: the socket state and TCP segment flags. Hopefully, won't fail on netdev. - Reword patch 1 & 2 messages to be more informative and at some degree formal (Paolo) - Since commit e33a02ed6a4f ("selftests: Add printf attribute to kselftest prints") it's possible to use __printf instead of "raw" gcc attribute - switch using that, as checkpatch suggests. - Link to v1: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240730-tcp-ao-selftests-upd-6-12-v1-0-ffd4bf15d… --- Dmitry Safonov (7): selftests/net: Clean-up double assignment selftests/net: Provide test_snprintf() helper selftests/net: Be consistent in kconfig checks selftests/net: Open /proc/thread-self in open_netns() selftests/net: Don't forget to close nsfd after switch_save_ns() selftests/net: Synchronize client/server before counters checks selftests/net: Add trace events matching to tcp_ao Mohammad Nassiri (1): selftests/tcp_ao: Fix printing format for uint64_t tools/testing/selftests/net/tcp_ao/Makefile | 3 +- tools/testing/selftests/net/tcp_ao/bench-lookups.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/net/tcp_ao/config | 1 + tools/testing/selftests/net/tcp_ao/connect-deny.c | 25 +- tools/testing/selftests/net/tcp_ao/connect.c | 6 +- tools/testing/selftests/net/tcp_ao/icmps-discard.c | 2 +- .../testing/selftests/net/tcp_ao/key-management.c | 18 +- tools/testing/selftests/net/tcp_ao/lib/aolib.h | 176 ++++++- .../testing/selftests/net/tcp_ao/lib/ftrace-tcp.c | 549 +++++++++++++++++++++ tools/testing/selftests/net/tcp_ao/lib/ftrace.c | 466 +++++++++++++++++ tools/testing/selftests/net/tcp_ao/lib/kconfig.c | 31 +- tools/testing/selftests/net/tcp_ao/lib/setup.c | 17 +- tools/testing/selftests/net/tcp_ao/lib/sock.c | 1 - tools/testing/selftests/net/tcp_ao/lib/utils.c | 26 + tools/testing/selftests/net/tcp_ao/restore.c | 30 +- tools/testing/selftests/net/tcp_ao/rst.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/net/tcp_ao/self-connect.c | 19 +- tools/testing/selftests/net/tcp_ao/seq-ext.c | 28 +- .../selftests/net/tcp_ao/setsockopt-closed.c | 6 +- tools/testing/selftests/net/tcp_ao/unsigned-md5.c | 35 +- 20 files changed, 1376 insertions(+), 67 deletions(-) --- base-commit: a9c60712d71ff07197b2982899b9db28ed548ded change-id: 20240730-tcp-ao-selftests-upd-6-12-4d3e53a74f3f Best regards, -- Dmitry Safonov <0x7f454c46(a)gmail.com>

10 months, 1 week

3
16
0 0

[PATCH] selftests/bpf: Fix incorrect parameters in NULL pointer checking

by Hao Ge

From: Hao Ge <gehao(a)kylinos.cn> Smatch reported the following warning: ./tools/testing/selftests/bpf/testing_helpers.c:455 get_xlated_program() warn: variable dereferenced before check 'buf' (see line 454) It seems correct,so let's modify it based on it's suggestion. Actually,commit b23ed4d74c4d ("selftests/bpf: Fix invalid pointer check in get_xlated_program()") fixed an issue in the test_verifier.c once,but it was reverted this time. Let's solve this issue with the minimal changes possible. Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter(a)linaro.org> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/1eb3732f-605a-479d-ba64-cd14250cbf91@stanley.mo… Fixes: b4b7a4099b8c ("selftests/bpf: Factor out get_xlated_program() helper") Signed-off-by: Hao Ge <gehao(a)kylinos.cn> --- tools/testing/selftests/bpf/testing_helpers.c | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/testing_helpers.c b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/testing_helpers.c index d5379a0e6da8..34dfea295c8e 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/testing_helpers.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/testing_helpers.c @@ -451,7 +451,7 @@ int get_xlated_program(int fd_prog, struct bpf_insn **buf, __u32 *cnt) *cnt = xlated_prog_len / buf_element_size; *buf = calloc(*cnt, buf_element_size); - if (!buf) { + if (!*buf) { perror("can't allocate xlated program buffer"); return -ENOMEM; } -- 2.25.1

10 months, 1 week

4
6
0 0

[PATCH v9 net-next 0/3] Enhance network interface feature testing

by Abhinav Jain

This small series includes fixes for creation of veth pairs for networkless kernels & adds tests for turning the different network interface features on and off in selftests/net/netdevice.sh script. Tested using vng and compiles for network as well as networkless kernel. Changes in v9: Removed veth1 to avoid redundant testing as per feedback in v8. Changes in v8: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240819121235.39514-1-jain.abhinav177@gmail.co… Remove redundant variable initial_state as per feedback in v7. Changes in v7: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240815105924.1389290-1-jain.abhinav177@gmail.… Create a third patch in the series to do SKIP -> XFAIL replacement. Add logic to incorporate XFAIL on setting IP address for veth pair. Changes in v6: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240814191517.50466-1-jain.abhinav177@gmail.com Use XFAIL for ethtool operations that are unsupported instead of SKIP. Changes in v5: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240808122452.25683-1-jain.abhinav177@gmail.com Rectify the syntax for ip add link. Fix the veth_created condition check. Changes in v4: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240807175717.7775-1-jain.abhinav177@gmail.com Move veth creation/removal to the main shell script. Tested using vng on a networkless kernel and the script works, sample output below the changes. Changes in v3: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240614113240.41550-1-jain.abhinav177@gmail.com Add a check for netdev, create veth pair for testing. Restore feature to its initial state. Changes in v2: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240609132124.51683-1-jain.abhinav177@gmail.com Remove tail usage; use read to parse the features from temp file. v1: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240606212714.27472-1-jain.abhinav177@gmail.com ``` # selftests: net: netdevice.sh # No valid network device found, creating veth pair # PASS: veth0: set interface up # PASS: veth0: set MAC address # XFAIL: veth0: set IP address unsupported for veth* # PASS: veth0: ethtool list features # PASS: veth0: Turned off feature: rx-checksumming # PASS: veth0: Turned on feature: rx-checksumming # PASS: veth0: Restore feature rx-checksumming to initial state on # Actual changes: # tx-checksum-ip-generic: off ... # PASS: veth0: Turned on feature: rx-udp-gro-forwarding # PASS: veth0: Restore feature rx-udp-gro-forwarding to initial state off # Cannot get register dump: Operation not supported # XFAIL: veth0: ethtool dump not supported # PASS: veth0: ethtool stats # PASS: veth0: stop interface ``` Abhinav Jain (3): selftests: net: Create veth pair for testing in networkless kernel selftests: net: Add on/off checks for non-fixed features of interface selftests: net: Use XFAIL for operations not supported by the driver tools/testing/selftests/net/netdevice.sh | 60 ++++++++++++++++++++++-- 1 file changed, 56 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-) -- 2.34.1

10 months, 1 week

2
4
0 0

[PATCH] tools: Copy linux/align.h into tools/

by Ackerley Tng

This provides alignment macros for use in selftests. Also clean up tools/include/linux/bitmap.h's inline definition of IS_ALIGNED(). Signed-off-by: Ackerley Tng <ackerleytng(a)google.com> --- tools/include/linux/align.h | 15 +++++++++++++++ tools/include/linux/bitmap.h | 2 +- 2 files changed, 16 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) create mode 100644 tools/include/linux/align.h diff --git a/tools/include/linux/align.h b/tools/include/linux/align.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..2b4acec7b95a --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/include/linux/align.h @@ -0,0 +1,15 @@ +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ +#ifndef _LINUX_ALIGN_H +#define _LINUX_ALIGN_H + +#include <linux/const.h> + +/* @a is a power of 2 value */ +#define ALIGN(x, a) __ALIGN_KERNEL((x), (a)) +#define ALIGN_DOWN(x, a) __ALIGN_KERNEL((x) - ((a) - 1), (a)) +#define __ALIGN_MASK(x, mask) __ALIGN_KERNEL_MASK((x), (mask)) +#define PTR_ALIGN(p, a) ((typeof(p))ALIGN((unsigned long)(p), (a))) +#define PTR_ALIGN_DOWN(p, a) ((typeof(p))ALIGN_DOWN((unsigned long)(p), (a))) +#define IS_ALIGNED(x, a) (((x) & ((typeof(x))(a) - 1)) == 0) + +#endif /* _LINUX_ALIGN_H */ diff --git a/tools/include/linux/bitmap.h b/tools/include/linux/bitmap.h index f3566ea0f932..8c6852dba04f 100644 --- a/tools/include/linux/bitmap.h +++ b/tools/include/linux/bitmap.h @@ -3,6 +3,7 @@ #define _TOOLS_LINUX_BITMAP_H #include <string.h> +#include <linux/align.h> #include <linux/bitops.h> #include <linux/find.h> #include <stdlib.h> @@ -126,7 +127,6 @@ static inline bool bitmap_and(unsigned long *dst, const unsigned long *src1, #define BITMAP_MEM_ALIGNMENT (8 * sizeof(unsigned long)) #endif #define BITMAP_MEM_MASK (BITMAP_MEM_ALIGNMENT - 1) -#define IS_ALIGNED(x, a) (((x) & ((typeof(x))(a) - 1)) == 0) static inline bool bitmap_equal(const unsigned long *src1, const unsigned long *src2, unsigned int nbits) -- 2.39.2.722.g9855ee24e9-goog

10 months, 1 week

2
3
0 0

[PATCH] selftests/livepatch: wait for atomic replace to occur

by Ryan Sullivan

Uses 'loop_until' to wait for the atomic replace to unload all previous livepatches, as on some machines with a large number of CPUs there is a sizable delay between the atomic replace ocurring and when sysfs updates accordingly. Signed-off-by: Ryan Sullivan <rysulliv(a)redhat.com> --- tools/testing/selftests/livepatch/test-livepatch.sh | 7 ++----- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/livepatch/test-livepatch.sh b/tools/testing/selftests/livepatch/test-livepatch.sh index 65c9c058458d..bd13257bfdfe 100755 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/livepatch/test-livepatch.sh +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/livepatch/test-livepatch.sh @@ -139,11 +139,8 @@ load_lp $MOD_REPLACE replace=1 grep 'live patched' /proc/cmdline > /dev/kmsg grep 'live patched' /proc/meminfo > /dev/kmsg -mods=(/sys/kernel/livepatch/*) -nmods=${#mods[@]} -if [ "$nmods" -ne 1 ]; then - die "Expecting only one moduled listed, found $nmods" -fi +loop_until 'mods=(/sys/kernel/livepatch/*); nmods=${#mods[@]}; [[ "$nmods" -eq 1 ]]' || + die "Expecting only one moduled listed, found $nmods" # These modules were disabled by the atomic replace for mod in $MOD_LIVEPATCH3 $MOD_LIVEPATCH2 $MOD_LIVEPATCH1; do -- 2.44.0

10 months, 1 week

2
1
0 0

[PATCH v2 0/3] kunit: Improve format of some assertion messages

by Michal Wajdeczko

v1: https://patchwork.kernel.org/project/linux-kselftest/list/?series=881867 v2: keep numerical values (David) Cc: David Gow <davidgow(a)google.com> Cc: Rae Moar <rmoar(a)google.com> Michal Wajdeczko (3): kunit: Improve format of the NOT_ERR_OR_NULL assertion kunit: Improve format of the PTR_EQ|NE|NULL assertion kunit: Improve format of the KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ assertion lib/kunit/assert.c | 71 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--------- 1 file changed, 57 insertions(+), 14 deletions(-) -- 2.43.0

10 months, 1 week

1
3
0 0

[PATCH v2] selftests:mm: Fix mmap() error paths to check for MAP_FAILED

by Yang Ruibin

To correctly detect whether mmap is successful, must use if (map_ptr == MAP_FAILED)to avoid incorrectly handling a valid mapping.Fix mmap() error paths to check for MAP_FAILED. Signed-off-by: Yang Ruibin <11162571(a)vivo.com> --- tools/testing/selftests/mm/ksm_tests.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/mm/madv_populate.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/mm/soft-dirty.c | 2 +- 3 files changed, 3 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/ksm_tests.c b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/ksm_tests.c index b748c4890..dad54840f 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/ksm_tests.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/ksm_tests.c @@ -201,7 +201,7 @@ static void *allocate_memory(void *ptr, int prot, int mapping, char data, size_ { void *map_ptr = mmap(ptr, map_size, PROT_WRITE, mapping, -1, 0); - if (!map_ptr) { + if (map_ptr == MAP_FAILED) { perror("mmap"); return NULL; } diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/madv_populate.c b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/madv_populate.c index ef7d911da..b89cb83ca 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/madv_populate.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/madv_populate.c @@ -34,7 +34,7 @@ static void sense_support(void) addr = mmap(0, pagesize, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, MAP_ANONYMOUS | MAP_PRIVATE, 0, 0); - if (!addr) + if (addr == MAP_FAILED) ksft_exit_fail_msg("mmap failed\n"); ret = madvise(addr, pagesize, MADV_POPULATE_READ); diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/soft-dirty.c b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/soft-dirty.c index bdfa5d085..4ccbc053b 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/soft-dirty.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/soft-dirty.c @@ -134,7 +134,7 @@ static void test_mprotect(int pagemap_fd, int pagesize, bool anon) if (anon) { map = mmap(NULL, pagesize, PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE, MAP_ANONYMOUS|MAP_PRIVATE, -1, 0); - if (!map) + if (map == MAP_FAILED) ksft_exit_fail_msg("anon mmap failed\n"); } else { test_fd = open(fname, O_RDWR | O_CREAT, 0664); -- 2.34.1

10 months, 2 weeks

2
1
0 0

[PATCH v6 0/2] Add test to distinguish between thread's signal mask and ucontext_t

by Dev Jain

This patch series is motivated by the following observation: Raise a signal, jump to signal handler. The ucontext_t structure dumped by kernel to userspace has a uc_sigmask field having the mask of blocked signals. If you run a fresh minimalistic program doing this, this field is empty, even if you block some signals while registering the handler with sigaction(). Here is what the man-pages have to say: sigaction(2): "sa_mask specifies a mask of signals which should be blocked (i.e., added to the signal mask of the thread in which the signal handler is invoked) during execution of the signal handler. In addition, the signal which triggered the handler will be blocked, unless the SA_NODEFER flag is used." signal(7): Under "Execution of signal handlers", (1.3) implies: "The thread's current signal mask is accessible via the ucontext_t object that is pointed to by the third argument of the signal handler." But, (1.4) states: "Any signals specified in act->sa_mask when registering the handler with sigprocmask(2) are added to the thread's signal mask. The signal being delivered is also added to the signal mask, unless SA_NODEFER was specified when registering the handler. These signals are thus blocked while the handler executes." There clearly is no distinction being made in the man pages between "Thread's signal mask" and ucontext_t; this logically should imply that a signal blocked by populating struct sigaction should be visible in ucontext_t. Here is what the kernel code does (for Aarch64): do_signal() -> handle_signal() -> sigmask_to_save(), which returns &current->blocked, is passed to setup_rt_frame() -> setup_sigframe() -> __copy_to_user(). Hence, &current->blocked is copied to ucontext_t exposed to userspace. Returning back to handle_signal(), signal_setup_done() -> signal_delivered() -> sigorsets() and set_current_blocked() are responsible for using information from struct ksignal ksig, which was populated through the sigaction() system call in kernel/signal.c: copy_from_user(&new_sa.sa, act, sizeof(new_sa.sa)), to update &current->blocked; hence, the set of blocked signals for the current thread is updated AFTER the kernel dumps ucontext_t to userspace. Assuming that the above is indeed the intended behaviour, because it semantically makes sense, since the signals blocked using sigaction() remain blocked only till the execution of the handler, and not in the context present before jumping to the handler (but nothing can be confirmed from the man-pages), the series introduces a test for mangling with uc_sigmask. I will send a separate series to fix the man-pages. The proposed selftest has been tested out on Aarch32, Aarch64 and x86_64. v5->v6: - Drop renaming of sas.c - Include the explanation from the cover letter in the changelog for the second patch v4->v5: - Remove a redundant print statement v3->v4: - Allocate sigsets as automatic variables to avoid malloc() v2->v3: - ucontext describes current state -> ucontext describes interrupted context - Add a comment for blockage of USR2 even after return from handler - Describe blockage of signals in a better way v1->v2: - Replace all occurrences of SIGPIPE with SIGSEGV - Fixed a mismatch between code comment and ksft log - Add a testcase: Raise the same signal again; it must not be queued - Remove unneeded <assert.h>, <unistd.h> - Give a detailed test description in the comments; also describe the exact meaning of delivered and blocked - Handle errors for all libc functions/syscalls - Mention tests in Makefile and .gitignore in alphabetical order v1: - https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240607122319.768640-1-dev.jain@arm.com/ Dev Jain (2): selftests: Rename sigaltstack to generic signal selftests: Add a test mangling with uc_sigmask tools/testing/selftests/Makefile | 2 +- .../{sigaltstack => signal}/.gitignore | 1 + .../{sigaltstack => signal}/Makefile | 3 +- .../current_stack_pointer.h | 0 .../selftests/signal/mangle_uc_sigmask.c | 184 ++++++++++++++++++ .../selftests/{sigaltstack => signal}/sas.c | 0 6 files changed, 188 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) rename tools/testing/selftests/{sigaltstack => signal}/.gitignore (70%) rename tools/testing/selftests/{sigaltstack => signal}/Makefile (56%) rename tools/testing/selftests/{sigaltstack => signal}/current_stack_pointer.h (100%) create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/signal/mangle_uc_sigmask.c rename tools/testing/selftests/{sigaltstack => signal}/sas.c (100%) -- 2.30.2

10 months, 2 weeks

1
3
0 0

[PATCH net-next v3] selftests: net: add helper for checking if nettest is available

by Jakub Kicinski

A few tests check if nettest exists in the $PATH before adding $PWD to $PATH and re-checking. They don't discard stderr on the first check (and nettest is built as part of selftests, so it's pretty normal for it to not be available in system $PATH). This leads to output noise: which: no nettest in (/home/virtme/tools/fs/bin:/home/virtme/tools/fs/sbin:/home/virtme/tools/fs/usr/bin:/home/virtme/tools/fs/usr/sbin:/bin:/sbin:/usr/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/local/bin) Add a common helper for the check which does silence stderr. There is another small functional change hiding here, because pmtu.sh and fib_rule_tests.sh used to return from the test case rather than completely exit. Building nettest is not hard, there should be no need to maintain the ability to selectively skip cases in its absence. Reviewed-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch(a)nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba(a)kernel.org> --- v3: - delete accidentally added profiling v2: https://lore.kernel.org/20240820004217.1087392-1-kuba@kernel.org - fold in the changes from Ido v1: https://lore.kernel.org/20240817183848.658443-1-kuba@kernel.org CC: shuah(a)kernel.org CC: linux-kselftest(a)vger.kernel.org CC: Ido Schimmel <idosch(a)idosch.org> --- tools/testing/selftests/net/fcnal-test.sh | 9 +---- tools/testing/selftests/net/fib_rule_tests.sh | 37 +------------------ tools/testing/selftests/net/lib.sh | 15 ++++++++ tools/testing/selftests/net/pmtu.sh | 8 +--- .../selftests/net/unicast_extensions.sh | 9 +---- .../selftests/net/vrf_route_leaking.sh | 3 +- 6 files changed, 22 insertions(+), 59 deletions(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/net/fcnal-test.sh b/tools/testing/selftests/net/fcnal-test.sh index 386ebd829df5..899dbad0104b 100755 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/net/fcnal-test.sh +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/net/fcnal-test.sh @@ -4304,14 +4304,7 @@ elif [ "$TESTS" = "ipv6" ]; then TESTS="$TESTS_IPV6" fi -# nettest can be run from PATH or from same directory as this selftest -if ! which nettest >/dev/null; then - PATH=$PWD:$PATH - if ! which nettest >/dev/null; then - echo "'nettest' command not found; skipping tests" - exit $ksft_skip - fi -fi +check_gen_prog "nettest" declare -i nfail=0 declare -i nsuccess=0 diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/net/fib_rule_tests.sh b/tools/testing/selftests/net/fib_rule_tests.sh index 89034c5b69dc..53c5c1ad437e 100755 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/net/fib_rule_tests.sh +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/net/fib_rule_tests.sh @@ -51,31 +51,6 @@ log_test() fi } -check_nettest() -{ - if which nettest > /dev/null 2>&1; then - return 0 - fi - - # Add the selftest directory to PATH if not already done - if [ "${SELFTEST_PATH}" = "" ]; then - SELFTEST_PATH="$(dirname $0)" - PATH="${PATH}:${SELFTEST_PATH}" - - # Now retry with the new path - if which nettest > /dev/null 2>&1; then - return 0 - fi - - if [ "${ret}" -eq 0 ]; then - ret="${ksft_skip}" - fi - echo "nettest not found (try 'make -C ${SELFTEST_PATH} nettest')" - fi - - return 1 -} - setup() { set -e @@ -317,11 +292,6 @@ fib_rule6_connect_test() echo echo "IPv6 FIB rule connect tests" - if ! check_nettest; then - echo "SKIP: Could not run test without nettest tool" - return - fi - setup_peer $IP -6 rule add dsfield 0x04 table $RTABLE_PEER @@ -516,11 +486,6 @@ fib_rule4_connect_test() echo echo "IPv4 FIB rule connect tests" - if ! check_nettest; then - echo "SKIP: Could not run test without nettest tool" - return - fi - setup_peer $IP -4 rule add dsfield 0x04 table $RTABLE_PEER @@ -584,6 +549,8 @@ if [ ! -x "$(command -v ip)" ]; then exit $ksft_skip fi +check_gen_prog "nettest" + # start clean cleanup &> /dev/null setup diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/net/lib.sh b/tools/testing/selftests/net/lib.sh index 8ee4489238ca..be8707bfb46e 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/net/lib.sh +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/net/lib.sh @@ -125,6 +125,21 @@ slowwait_for_counter() slowwait "$timeout" until_counter_is ">= $((base + delta))" "$@" } +# Check for existence of tools which are built as part of selftests +# but may also already exist in $PATH +check_gen_prog() +{ + local prog_name=$1; shift + + if ! which $prog_name >/dev/null 2>/dev/null; then + PATH=$PWD:$PATH + if ! which $prog_name >/dev/null; then + echo "'$prog_name' command not found; skipping tests" + exit $ksft_skip + fi + fi +} + remove_ns_list() { local item=$1 diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/net/pmtu.sh b/tools/testing/selftests/net/pmtu.sh index 24a50622406c..569bce8b6383 100755 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/net/pmtu.sh +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/net/pmtu.sh @@ -681,13 +681,7 @@ setup_xfrm() { } setup_nettest_xfrm() { - if ! which nettest >/dev/null; then - PATH=$PWD:$PATH - if ! which nettest >/dev/null; then - echo "'nettest' command not found; skipping tests" - return 1 - fi - fi + check_gen_prog "nettest" [ ${1} -eq 6 ] && proto="-6" || proto="" port=${2} diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/net/unicast_extensions.sh b/tools/testing/selftests/net/unicast_extensions.sh index f52aa5f7da52..3e751234ccfe 100755 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/net/unicast_extensions.sh +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/net/unicast_extensions.sh @@ -30,14 +30,7 @@ source lib.sh -# nettest can be run from PATH or from same directory as this selftest -if ! which nettest >/dev/null; then - PATH=$PWD:$PATH - if ! which nettest >/dev/null; then - echo "'nettest' command not found; skipping tests" - exit $ksft_skip - fi -fi +check_gen_prog "nettest" result=0 diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/net/vrf_route_leaking.sh b/tools/testing/selftests/net/vrf_route_leaking.sh index 152171fb1fc8..e9c2f71da207 100755 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/net/vrf_route_leaking.sh +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/net/vrf_route_leaking.sh @@ -59,7 +59,6 @@ # while it is forwarded between different vrfs. source lib.sh -PATH=$PWD:$PWD/tools/testing/selftests/net:$PATH VERBOSE=0 PAUSE_ON_FAIL=no DEFAULT_TTYPE=sym @@ -636,6 +635,8 @@ EOF # Some systems don't have a ping6 binary anymore command -v ping6 > /dev/null 2>&1 && ping6=$(command -v ping6) || ping6=$(command -v ping) +check_gen_prog "nettest" + TESTS_IPV4="ipv4_ping_ttl ipv4_traceroute ipv4_ping_frag ipv4_ping_local ipv4_tcp_local ipv4_udp_local ipv4_ping_ttl_asym ipv4_traceroute_asym" TESTS_IPV6="ipv6_ping_ttl ipv6_traceroute ipv6_ping_local ipv6_tcp_local ipv6_udp_local -- 2.46.0

10 months, 2 weeks

3
2
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[PATCH bpf-next v1 0/8] libbpf, selftests/bpf: Support cross-endian usage

by Tony Ambardar

Hello all, This patch series targets a long-standing BPF usability issue - the lack of general cross-compilation support - by enabling cross-endian usage of libbpf and cross-endian build targets for selftests/bpf. Use cases range from better BPF support for embedded systems based on e.g. big-endian MIPS, to more build/test options for s390x systems. Initial development and testing used mips64, since this arch makes switching the build byte-order trivial and is thus very handy for A/B testing. However, it lacks some key features (bpf2bpf call, kfuncs, etc) making for poor selftests/bpf coverage. Final testing takes the kernel and selftests/bpf cross-built from x86_64 to s390x, and runs the result under QEMU/s390x. That same configuration could also be used on kernel-patches/bpf CI for regression testing endian support or perhaps load-sharing s390x builds across x86_64 systems. This thread includes some background regarding testing on QEMU/s390x and the generally favourable results (3 failures running test_progs): https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/ZsEcsaa3juxxQBUf@kodidev-ubuntu/ Feedback and suggestions are welcome! Best regards, Tony Tony Ambardar (8): libbpf: Improve log message formatting libbpf: Fix header comment typos for BTF.ext libbpf: Fix output .symtab byte-order during linking libbpf: Support BTF.ext loading and output in either endianness libbpf: Support opening bpf objects of either endianness libbpf: Support linking bpf objects of either endianness libbpf: Support creating light skeleton of either endianness selftests/bpf: Support cross-endian building tools/lib/bpf/bpf_gen_internal.h | 1 + tools/lib/bpf/btf.c | 167 +++++++++++++++++++++++-- tools/lib/bpf/btf.h | 2 + tools/lib/bpf/btf_dump.c | 2 +- tools/lib/bpf/btf_relocate.c | 2 +- tools/lib/bpf/gen_loader.c | 179 +++++++++++++++++++++------ tools/lib/bpf/libbpf.c | 26 +++- tools/lib/bpf/libbpf.map | 2 + tools/lib/bpf/libbpf_internal.h | 17 ++- tools/lib/bpf/linker.c | 108 +++++++++++++--- tools/lib/bpf/relo_core.c | 2 +- tools/lib/bpf/skel_internal.h | 3 +- tools/testing/selftests/bpf/Makefile | 7 +- 13 files changed, 438 insertions(+), 80 deletions(-) -- 2.34.1

10 months, 2 weeks

2
10
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[PATCH bpf-next v4 0/2] selftests/bpf: new MPTCP subflow subtest

by Matthieu Baerts (NGI0)

In this series from Geliang, modifying MPTCP BPF selftests, we have: - A new MPTCP subflow BPF program setting socket options per subflow: it looks better to have this old test program in the BPF selftests to track regressions and to serve as example. Note: Nicolas is no longer working for Tessares, but he did this work while working for them, and his email address is no longer available. - A new MPTCP BPF subtest validating the new BPF program added in the first patch. Signed-off-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe(a)kernel.org> --- Changes in v4: - Drop former patch 2/3: MPTCP's pm_nl_ctl requires a new header file: - I will check later if it is possible to avoid having duplicated header files in tools/include/uapi, but no need to block this series for that. Patch 2/3 can be added later if needed. - Patch 2/2: skip the test if 'ip mptcp' is not available. - Link to v3: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240703-upstream-bpf-next-20240506-mptcp-subflow… Changes in v3: - Sorry for the delay between v2 and v3, this series was conflicting with the "add netns helpers", but it looks like it is on hold: https://lore.kernel.org/cover.1715821541.git.tanggeliang@kylinos.cn - Patch 1/3 includes "bpf_tracing_net.h", introduced in between. - New patch 2/3: "selftests/bpf: Add mptcp pm_nl_ctl link". - Patch 3/3: use the tool introduced in patch 2/3 + SYS_NOFAIL() helper. - Link to v2: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240509-upstream-bpf-next-20240506-mptcp-subflow… Changes in v2: - Previous patches 1/4 and 2/4 have been dropped from this series: - 1/4: "selftests/bpf: Handle SIGINT when creating netns": - A new version, more generic and no longer specific to MPTCP BPF selftest will be sent later, as part of a new series. (Alexei) - 2/4: "selftests/bpf: Add RUN_MPTCP_TEST macro": - Removed, not to hide helper functions in macros. (Alexei) - The commit message of patch 1/2 has been clarified to avoid some possible confusions spot by Alexei. - Link to v1: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240507-upstream-bpf-next-20240506-mptcp-subflow… --- Geliang Tang (1): selftests/bpf: Add mptcp subflow subtest Nicolas Rybowski (1): selftests/bpf: Add mptcp subflow example tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/mptcp.c | 105 ++++++++++++++++++++++ tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/mptcp_subflow.c | 59 ++++++++++++ 2 files changed, 164 insertions(+) --- base-commit: 3d650ab5e7d9c4d7306e4c116f8aa9980bf13295 change-id: 20240506-upstream-bpf-next-20240506-mptcp-subflow-test-faef6654bfa3 Best regards, -- Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe(a)kernel.org>

10 months, 2 weeks

5
11
0 0

[PATCH 0/3] selftests: Fix cpuid / vendor checking build issues

by Ilpo Järvinen

First, generalize resctrl selftest non-contiguous CAT check to not assume non-AMD vendor implies Intel. Second, improve kselftest common parts and resctrl selftest such that the use of __cpuid_count() does not lead into a build failure (happens at least on ARM). The last patch might still require some work on which symbol the conditional in kselftest.h is implemented. I could not find any pre-existing one that could be used. Perhaps somebody who's more familiar with the kselftest build system has a better suggestion on which symbol the logic should be based at? Ilpo Järvinen (3): selftests/resctrl: Generalize non-contiguous CAT check selftests/resctrl: Always initialize ecx to avoid build warnings [RFC] kselftest: Provide __cpuid_count() stub on non-x86 archs tools/testing/selftests/kselftest.h | 6 +++++ tools/testing/selftests/lib.mk | 4 ++++ tools/testing/selftests/resctrl/cat_test.c | 28 +++++++++++++--------- 3 files changed, 27 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-) -- 2.39.2

10 months, 2 weeks

3
9
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[PATCH] test coverage for dup_fd() failure handling in unshare_fd()

by Al Viro

At some point there'd been a dumb braino during the dup_fd() calling conventions change; caught by smatch and immediately fixed. The trouble is, there had been no test coverage for the dup_fd() failure handling - neither in kselftests nor in LTP. Fortunately, it can be triggered on stock kernel - ENOMEM would require fault injection, but EMFILE can be had with sysctl alone (fs.nr_open). Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro(a)zeniv.linux.org.uk> --- diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/core/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/core/Makefile index ce262d097269..8e99f87f5d7c 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/core/Makefile +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/core/Makefile @@ -1,7 +1,7 @@ # SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only CFLAGS += -g $(KHDR_INCLUDES) -TEST_GEN_PROGS := close_range_test +TEST_GEN_PROGS := close_range_test unshare_test include ../lib.mk diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/core/unshare_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/core/unshare_test.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..7fec9dfb1b0e --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/core/unshare_test.c @@ -0,0 +1,94 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 + +#define _GNU_SOURCE +#include <errno.h> +#include <fcntl.h> +#include <linux/kernel.h> +#include <limits.h> +#include <stdbool.h> +#include <stdio.h> +#include <stdlib.h> +#include <string.h> +#include <syscall.h> +#include <unistd.h> +#include <sys/resource.h> +#include <linux/close_range.h> + +#include "../kselftest_harness.h" +#include "../clone3/clone3_selftests.h" + +TEST(unshare_EMFILE) +{ + pid_t pid; + int status; + struct __clone_args args = { + .flags = CLONE_FILES, + .exit_signal = SIGCHLD, + }; + int fd; + ssize_t n, n2; + static char buf[512], buf2[512]; + struct rlimit rlimit; + int nr_open; + + fd = open("/proc/sys/fs/nr_open", O_RDWR); + ASSERT_GE(fd, 0); + + n = read(fd, buf, sizeof(buf)); + ASSERT_GT(n, 0); + ASSERT_EQ(buf[n - 1], '\n'); + + ASSERT_EQ(sscanf(buf, "%d", &nr_open), 1); + + ASSERT_EQ(0, getrlimit(RLIMIT_NOFILE, &rlimit)); + + /* bump fs.nr_open */ + n2 = sprintf(buf2, "%d\n", nr_open + 1024); + lseek(fd, 0, SEEK_SET); + write(fd, buf2, n2); + + /* bump ulimit -n */ + rlimit.rlim_cur = nr_open + 1024; + rlimit.rlim_max = nr_open + 1024; + EXPECT_EQ(0, setrlimit(RLIMIT_NOFILE, &rlimit)) { + lseek(fd, 0, SEEK_SET); + write(fd, buf, n); + exit(EXIT_FAILURE); + } + + /* get a descriptor past the old fs.nr_open */ + EXPECT_GE(dup2(2, nr_open + 64), 0) { + lseek(fd, 0, SEEK_SET); + write(fd, buf, n); + exit(EXIT_FAILURE); + } + + /* get descriptor table shared */ + pid = sys_clone3(&args, sizeof(args)); + EXPECT_GE(pid, 0) { + lseek(fd, 0, SEEK_SET); + write(fd, buf, n); + exit(EXIT_FAILURE); + } + + if (pid == 0) { + int err; + + /* restore fs.nr_open */ + lseek(fd, 0, SEEK_SET); + write(fd, buf, n); + /* ... and now unshare(CLONE_FILES) must fail with EMFILE */ + err = unshare(CLONE_FILES); + EXPECT_EQ(err, -1) + exit(EXIT_FAILURE); + EXPECT_EQ(errno, EMFILE) + exit(EXIT_FAILURE); + exit(EXIT_SUCCESS); + } + + EXPECT_EQ(waitpid(pid, &status, 0), pid); + EXPECT_EQ(true, WIFEXITED(status)); + EXPECT_EQ(0, WEXITSTATUS(status)); +} + +TEST_HARNESS_MAIN

10 months, 2 weeks

2
1
0 0

[PATCH 0/3] kunit: Improve format of some assertion messages

by Michal Wajdeczko

This is mostly a re-post of a series [1] that was apparently lost last year. [1] https://lore.kernel.org/all/20230928133821.1467-1-michal.wajdeczko@intel.co… Cc: David Gow <davidgow(a)google.com> Cc: Rae Moar <rmoar(a)google.com> Michal Wajdeczko (3): kunit: Improve format of the NOT_ERR_OR_NULL assertion kunit: Improve format of the PTR_EQ|NE|NULL assertion kunit: Improve format of the KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ assertion lib/kunit/assert.c | 64 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++---------- 1 file changed, 50 insertions(+), 14 deletions(-) -- 2.43.0

10 months, 2 weeks

2
6
0 0

[PATCH v1] tools:mm:Check mmap based on return values

by Yang Ruibin

To correctly detect whether mmap is successful, must use if (map_ptr == MAP_FAILED)to avoid incorrectly handling a valid mapping. Signed-off-by: Yang Ruibin <11162571(a)vivo.com> --- tools/testing/selftests/mm/ksm_tests.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/mm/madv_populate.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/mm/soft-dirty.c | 2 +- 3 files changed, 3 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/ksm_tests.c b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/ksm_tests.c index b748c48908d9..dad54840f32e 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/ksm_tests.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/ksm_tests.c @@ -201,7 +201,7 @@ static void *allocate_memory(void *ptr, int prot, int mapping, char data, size_ { void *map_ptr = mmap(ptr, map_size, PROT_WRITE, mapping, -1, 0); - if (!map_ptr) { + if (map_ptr == MAP_FAILED) { perror("mmap"); return NULL; } diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/madv_populate.c b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/madv_populate.c index ef7d911da13e..b89cb83ca5c5 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/madv_populate.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/madv_populate.c @@ -34,7 +34,7 @@ static void sense_support(void) addr = mmap(0, pagesize, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, MAP_ANONYMOUS | MAP_PRIVATE, 0, 0); - if (!addr) + if (addr == MAP_FAILED) ksft_exit_fail_msg("mmap failed\n"); ret = madvise(addr, pagesize, MADV_POPULATE_READ); diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/soft-dirty.c b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/soft-dirty.c index bdfa5d085f00..4ccbc053bcce 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/soft-dirty.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/soft-dirty.c @@ -134,7 +134,7 @@ static void test_mprotect(int pagemap_fd, int pagesize, bool anon) if (anon) { map = mmap(NULL, pagesize, PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE, MAP_ANONYMOUS|MAP_PRIVATE, -1, 0); - if (!map) + if (map == MAP_FAILED) ksft_exit_fail_msg("anon mmap failed\n"); } else { test_fd = open(fname, O_RDWR | O_CREAT, 0664); -- 2.34.1

10 months, 2 weeks

2
1
0 0

[PATCH net] selftests: mlxsw: ethtool_lanes: Source ethtool lib from correct path

by Petr Machata

From: Ido Schimmel <idosch(a)nvidia.com> Source the ethtool library from the correct path and avoid the following error: ./ethtool_lanes.sh: line 14: ./../../../net/forwarding/ethtool_lib.sh: No such file or directory Fixes: 40d269c000bd ("selftests: forwarding: Move several selftests") Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch(a)nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Petr Machata <petrm(a)nvidia.com> --- tools/testing/selftests/drivers/net/mlxsw/ethtool_lanes.sh | 3 ++- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/drivers/net/mlxsw/ethtool_lanes.sh b/tools/testing/selftests/drivers/net/mlxsw/ethtool_lanes.sh index 877cd6df94a1..fe905a7f34b3 100755 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/drivers/net/mlxsw/ethtool_lanes.sh +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/drivers/net/mlxsw/ethtool_lanes.sh @@ -2,6 +2,7 @@ # SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 lib_dir=$(dirname $0)/../../../net/forwarding +ethtool_lib_dir=$(dirname $0)/../hw ALL_TESTS=" autoneg @@ -11,7 +12,7 @@ ALL_TESTS=" NUM_NETIFS=2 : ${TIMEOUT:=30000} # ms source $lib_dir/lib.sh -source $lib_dir/ethtool_lib.sh +source $ethtool_lib_dir/ethtool_lib.sh setup_prepare() { -- 2.45.0

10 months, 2 weeks

3
2
0 0

[PATCH net-next v6] net: netconsole: selftests: Create a new netconsole selftest

by Breno Leitao

Adds a selftest that creates two virtual interfaces, assigns one to a new namespace, and assigns IP addresses to both. It listens on the destination interface using socat and configures a dynamic target on netconsole, pointing to the destination IP address. The test then checks if the message was received properly on the destination interface. Signed-off-by: Breno Leitao <leitao(a)debian.org> --- Changelog: v6: * Check for SRC and DST ip before starting the test (Jakub) * Revert the printk configuration at the end of the test (Jakub) * Fix the modprobe stderr redirection (Jakub) v5: * Replace check_file_size() by "test -s" (Matthieu) * https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240819090406.1441297-1-leitao@debian.org/#t v4: * Avoid sleeping in waiting for sockets and files (Matthieu Baerts) * Some other improvements (Matthieu Baerts) * Add configfs as a dependency (Jakub) * https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240816132450.346744-1-leitao@debian.org/ v3: * Defined CONFIGs in config file (Jakub) * Identention fixes (Petr Machata) * Use setup_ns in a better way (Matthieu Baerts) * Add dependencies in TEST_INCLUDES (Hangbin Liu) * https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240815095157.3064722-1-leitao@debian.org/ v2: * Change the location of the path (Jakub) * Move from veth to netdevsim * Other small changes in dependency checks and cleanup * https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240813183825.837091-1-leitao@debian.org/ v1: * https://lore.kernel.org/all/ZqyUHN770pjSofTC@gmail.com/ MAINTAINERS | 1 + tools/testing/selftests/drivers/net/Makefile | 5 +- tools/testing/selftests/drivers/net/config | 4 + .../selftests/drivers/net/netcons_basic.sh | 234 ++++++++++++++++++ 4 files changed, 243 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) create mode 100755 tools/testing/selftests/drivers/net/netcons_basic.sh diff --git a/MAINTAINERS b/MAINTAINERS index 5dbf23cf11c8..9a371ddd8719 100644 --- a/MAINTAINERS +++ b/MAINTAINERS @@ -15772,6 +15772,7 @@ M: Breno Leitao <leitao(a)debian.org> S: Maintained F: Documentation/networking/netconsole.rst F: drivers/net/netconsole.c +F: tools/testing/selftests/drivers/net/netcons_basic.sh NETDEVSIM M: Jakub Kicinski <kuba(a)kernel.org> diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/drivers/net/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/drivers/net/Makefile index e54f382bcb02..39fb97a8c1df 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/drivers/net/Makefile +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/drivers/net/Makefile @@ -1,8 +1,11 @@ # SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 -TEST_INCLUDES := $(wildcard lib/py/*.py) +TEST_INCLUDES := $(wildcard lib/py/*.py) \ + ../../net/net_helper.sh \ + ../../net/lib.sh \ TEST_PROGS := \ + netcons_basic.sh \ ping.py \ queues.py \ stats.py \ diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/drivers/net/config b/tools/testing/selftests/drivers/net/config index f6a58ce8a230..a2d8af60876d 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/drivers/net/config +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/drivers/net/config @@ -1,2 +1,6 @@ CONFIG_IPV6=y CONFIG_NETDEVSIM=m +CONFIG_CONFIGFS_FS=y +CONFIG_NETCONSOLE=m +CONFIG_NETCONSOLE_DYNAMIC=y +CONFIG_NETCONSOLE_EXTENDED_LOG=y diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/drivers/net/netcons_basic.sh b/tools/testing/selftests/drivers/net/netcons_basic.sh new file mode 100755 index 000000000000..b4bfb451ccb6 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/drivers/net/netcons_basic.sh @@ -0,0 +1,234 @@ +#!/usr/bin/env bash +# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 + +# This test creates two netdevsim virtual interfaces, assigns one of them (the +# "destination interface") to a new namespace, and assigns IP addresses to both +# interfaces. +# +# It listens on the destination interface using socat and configures a dynamic +# target on netconsole, pointing to the destination IP address. +# +# Finally, it checks whether the message was received properly on the +# destination interface. Note that this test may pollute the kernel log buffer +# (dmesg) and relies on dynamic configuration and namespaces being configured. +# +# Author: Breno Leitao <leitao(a)debian.org> + +set -euo pipefail + +SCRIPTDIR=$(dirname "$(readlink -e "${BASH_SOURCE[0]}")") + +# Simple script to test dynamic targets in netconsole +SRCIF="" # to be populated later +SRCIP=192.168.1.1 +DSTIF="" # to be populated later +DSTIP=192.168.1.2 + +PORT="6666" +MSG="netconsole selftest" +TARGET=$(mktemp -u netcons_XXXXX) +DEFAULT_PRINTK_VALUES=$(cat /proc/sys/kernel/printk) +NETCONS_CONFIGFS="/sys/kernel/config/netconsole" +NETCONS_PATH="${NETCONS_CONFIGFS}"/"${TARGET}" +# NAMESPACE will be populated by setup_ns with a random value +NAMESPACE="" + +# IDs for netdevsim +NSIM_DEV_1_ID=$((256 + RANDOM % 256)) +NSIM_DEV_2_ID=$((512 + RANDOM % 256)) + +# Used to create and delete namespaces +source "${SCRIPTDIR}"/../../net/lib.sh +source "${SCRIPTDIR}"/../../net/net_helper.sh + +# Create netdevsim interfaces +create_ifaces() { + local NSIM_DEV_SYS_NEW=/sys/bus/netdevsim/new_device + + echo "$NSIM_DEV_2_ID" > "$NSIM_DEV_SYS_NEW" + echo "$NSIM_DEV_1_ID" > "$NSIM_DEV_SYS_NEW" + udevadm settle 2> /dev/null || true + + local NSIM1=/sys/bus/netdevsim/devices/netdevsim"$NSIM_DEV_1_ID" + local NSIM2=/sys/bus/netdevsim/devices/netdevsim"$NSIM_DEV_2_ID" + + # These are global variables + SRCIF=$(find "$NSIM1"/net -maxdepth 1 -type d ! \ + -path "$NSIM1"/net -exec basename {} \;) + DSTIF=$(find "$NSIM2"/net -maxdepth 1 -type d ! \ + -path "$NSIM2"/net -exec basename {} \;) +} + +link_ifaces() { + local NSIM_DEV_SYS_LINK="/sys/bus/netdevsim/link_device" + local SRCIF_IFIDX=$(cat /sys/class/net/"$SRCIF"/ifindex) + local DSTIF_IFIDX=$(cat /sys/class/net/"$DSTIF"/ifindex) + + exec {NAMESPACE_FD}</var/run/netns/"${NAMESPACE}" + exec {INITNS_FD}</proc/self/ns/net + + # Bind the dst interface to namespace + ip link set "${DSTIF}" netns "${NAMESPACE}" + + # Linking one device to the other one (on the other namespace} + if ! echo "${INITNS_FD}:$SRCIF_IFIDX $NAMESPACE_FD:$DSTIF_IFIDX" > $NSIM_DEV_SYS_LINK + then + echo "linking netdevsim1 with netdevsim2 should succeed" + cleanup + exit "${ksft_skip}" + fi +} + +function configure_ip() { + # Configure the IPs for both interfaces + ip netns exec "${NAMESPACE}" ip addr add "${DSTIP}"/24 dev "${DSTIF}" + ip netns exec "${NAMESPACE}" ip link set "${DSTIF}" up + + ip addr add "${SRCIP}"/24 dev "${SRCIF}" + ip link set "${SRCIF}" up +} + +function set_network() { + # setup_ns function is coming from lib.sh + setup_ns NAMESPACE + + # Create both interfaces, and assign the destination to a different + # namespace + create_ifaces + + # Link both interfaces back to back + link_ifaces + + configure_ip +} + +function create_dynamic_target() { + DSTMAC=$(ip netns exec "${NAMESPACE}" \ + ip link show "${DSTIF}" | awk '/ether/ {print $2}') + + # Create a dynamic target + mkdir "${NETCONS_PATH}" + + echo "${DSTIP}" > "${NETCONS_PATH}"/remote_ip + echo "${SRCIP}" > "${NETCONS_PATH}"/local_ip + echo "${DSTMAC}" > "${NETCONS_PATH}"/remote_mac + echo "${SRCIF}" > "${NETCONS_PATH}"/dev_name + + echo 1 > "${NETCONS_PATH}"/enabled +} + +function cleanup() { + local NSIM_DEV_SYS_DEL="/sys/bus/netdevsim/del_device" + + # delete netconsole dynamic reconfiguration + echo 0 > "${NETCONS_PATH}"/enabled + # Remove the configfs entry + rmdir "${NETCONS_PATH}" + + # Delete netdevsim devices + echo "$NSIM_DEV_2_ID" > "$NSIM_DEV_SYS_DEL" + echo "$NSIM_DEV_1_ID" > "$NSIM_DEV_SYS_DEL" + + # this is coming from lib.sh + cleanup_all_ns + + # Restoring printk configurations + echo "${DEFAULT_PRINTK_VALUES}" > /proc/sys/kernel/printk +} + +function listen_port_and_save_to() { + local OUTPUT=${1} + # Just wait for 2 seconds + timeout 2 ip netns exec "${NAMESPACE}" \ + socat UDP-LISTEN:"${PORT}",fork "${OUTPUT}" +} + +function validate_result() { + local TMPFILENAME="$1" + + # Check if the file exists + if [ ! -f "$TMPFILENAME" ]; then + echo "FAIL: File was not generated." >&2 + exit "${ksft_fail}" + fi + + if ! grep -q "${MSG}" "${TMPFILENAME}"; then + echo "FAIL: ${MSG} not found in ${TMPFILENAME}" >&2 + cat "${TMPFILENAME}" >&2 + exit "${ksft_fail}" + fi + + # Delete the file once it is validated, otherwise keep it + # for debugging purposes + rm "${TMPFILENAME}" + exit "${ksft_pass}" +} + +function check_for_dependencies() { + if [ "$(id -u)" -ne 0 ]; then + echo "This test must be run as root" >&2 + exit "${ksft_skip}" + fi + + if ! which socat > /dev/null ; then + echo "SKIP: socat(1) is not available" >&2 + exit "${ksft_skip}" + fi + + if ! which ip > /dev/null ; then + echo "SKIP: ip(1) is not available" >&2 + exit "${ksft_skip}" + fi + + if ! which udevadm > /dev/null ; then + echo "SKIP: udevadm(1) is not available" >&2 + exit "${ksft_skip}" + fi + + if [ ! -d "${NETCONS_CONFIGFS}" ]; then + echo "SKIP: directory ${NETCONS_CONFIGFS} does not exist. Check if NETCONSOLE_DYNAMIC is enabled" >&2 + exit "${ksft_skip}" + fi + + if ip link show "${DSTIF}" 2> /dev/null; then + echo "SKIP: interface ${DSTIF} exists in the system. Not overwriting it." >&2 + exit "${ksft_skip}" + fi + + if ip addr list | grep -E "inet.*(${SRCIP}|${DSTIP})" 2> /dev/null; then + echo "SKIP: IPs already in use. Skippig it" >&2 + exit "${ksft_skip}" + fi +} + +# ========== # +# Start here # +# ========== # +modprobe netdevsim 2> /dev/null || true +modprobe netconsole 2> /dev/null || true + +# The content of kmsg will be save to the following file +OUTPUT_FILE="/tmp/${TARGET}" + +# Check for basic system dependency and exit if not found +check_for_dependencies +# Set current loglevel to KERN_INFO(6), and default to KERN_NOTICE(5) +echo "6 5" > /proc/sys/kernel/printk +# Remove the namespace, interfaces and netconsole target on exit +trap cleanup EXIT +# Create one namespace and two interfaces +set_network +# Create a dynamic target for netconsole +create_dynamic_target +# Listed for netconsole port inside the namespace and destination interface +listen_port_and_save_to "${OUTPUT_FILE}" & +# Wait for socat to start and listen to the port. +wait_local_port_listen "${NAMESPACE}" "${PORT}" udp +# Send the message +echo "${MSG}: ${TARGET}" > /dev/kmsg +# Wait until socat saves the file to disk +busywait "${BUSYWAIT_TIMEOUT}" test -s "${OUTPUT_FILE}" + +# Make sure the message was received in the dst part +# and exit +validate_result "${OUTPUT_FILE}" -- 2.43.5

10 months, 2 weeks

3
2
0 0

[PATCH v3 0/7] mm: Optimize mseal checks

by Pedro Falcato

[based on mm-unstable, 651c8c1d7359] Optimize mseal checks by removing the separate can_modify_mm() step, and just doing checks on the individual vmas, when various operations are themselves iterating through the tree. This provides a nice speedup and restores performance parity with pre-mseal[3]. This series also depends on the powerpc series that removes arch_unmap[2]. This series is already in mm-unstable. will-it-scale mmap1_process[1] -t 1 results: commit 3450fe2b574b4345e4296ccae395149e1a357fee: min:277605 max:277605 total:277605 min:281784 max:281784 total:281784 min:277238 max:277238 total:277238 min:281761 max:281761 total:281761 min:274279 max:274279 total:274279 min:254854 max:254854 total:254854 measurement min:269143 max:269143 total:269143 min:270454 max:270454 total:270454 min:243523 max:243523 total:243523 min:251148 max:251148 total:251148 min:209669 max:209669 total:209669 min:190426 max:190426 total:190426 min:231219 max:231219 total:231219 min:275364 max:275364 total:275364 min:266540 max:266540 total:266540 min:242572 max:242572 total:242572 min:284469 max:284469 total:284469 min:278882 max:278882 total:278882 min:283269 max:283269 total:283269 min:281204 max:281204 total:281204 After this patch set: min:280580 max:280580 total:280580 min:290514 max:290514 total:290514 min:291006 max:291006 total:291006 min:290352 max:290352 total:290352 min:294582 max:294582 total:294582 min:293075 max:293075 total:293075 measurement min:295613 max:295613 total:295613 min:294070 max:294070 total:294070 min:293193 max:293193 total:293193 min:291631 max:291631 total:291631 min:295278 max:295278 total:295278 min:293782 max:293782 total:293782 min:290361 max:290361 total:290361 min:294517 max:294517 total:294517 min:293750 max:293750 total:293750 min:293572 max:293572 total:293572 min:295239 max:295239 total:295239 min:292932 max:292932 total:292932 min:293319 max:293319 total:293319 min:294954 max:294954 total:294954 This was a Completely Unscientific test but seems to show there were around 5-10% gains on ops per second. Oliver performed his own tests and showed[3] a similar ~5% gain in them. [1]: mmap1_process does mmap and munmap in a loop. I didn't bother testing multithreading cases. [2]: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240807124103.85644-1-mpe@ellerman.id.au/ [3]: https://lore.kernel.org/all/ZrMMJfe9aXSWxJz6@xsang-OptiPlex-9020/ Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/202408041602.caa0372-oliver.sang@intel.com/ Changes in v3: - Moved can_modify_vma to vma.h instead of internal.h (Lorenzo) - Fixed a bug in munmap where we used the wrong VMA pointer - Added tests for the previous munmap bug - Moved the mremap source vma check upwards, to stop us from unmapping dest while the source is sealed (Liam) Changes in v2: - Rebased on top of mm-unstable - Removed a superfluous check in mremap (Jeff Xu) Signed-off-by: Pedro Falcato <pedro.falcato(a)gmail.com> --- Pedro Falcato (7): mm: Move can_modify_vma to mm/vma.h mm/munmap: Replace can_modify_mm with can_modify_vma mm/mprotect: Replace can_modify_mm with can_modify_vma mm/mremap: Replace can_modify_mm with can_modify_vma mseal: Replace can_modify_mm_madv with a vma variant mm: Remove can_modify_mm() selftests/mm: add more mseal traversal tests mm/internal.h | 16 ----- mm/madvise.c | 13 +--- mm/mmap.c | 11 +--- mm/mprotect.c | 12 +--- mm/mremap.c | 32 ++------- mm/mseal.c | 55 ++-------------- mm/vma.c | 19 ++++-- mm/vma.h | 35 ++++++++++ tools/testing/selftests/mm/mseal_test.c | 111 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++- 9 files changed, 174 insertions(+), 130 deletions(-) --- base-commit: 651c8c1d735983040bec4f71d0e2e690f3c0fc2d change-id: 20240816-mseal-depessimize-f39d9f4c32c6 Best regards, -- Pedro Falcato <pedro.falcato(a)gmail.com>

10 months, 2 weeks

4
35
0 0

[PATCH net-next v19 03/13] netdev: support binding dma-buf to netdevice

by Mina Almasry

Add a netdev_dmabuf_binding struct which represents the dma-buf-to-netdevice binding. The netlink API will bind the dma-buf to rx queues on the netdevice. On the binding, the dma_buf_attach & dma_buf_map_attachment will occur. The entries in the sg_table from mapping will be inserted into a genpool to make it ready for allocation. The chunks in the genpool are owned by a dmabuf_chunk_owner struct which holds the dma-buf offset of the base of the chunk and the dma_addr of the chunk. Both are needed to use allocations that come from this chunk. We create a new type that represents an allocation from the genpool: net_iov. We setup the net_iov allocation size in the genpool to PAGE_SIZE for simplicity: to match the PAGE_SIZE normally allocated by the page pool and given to the drivers. The user can unbind the dmabuf from the netdevice by closing the netlink socket that established the binding. We do this so that the binding is automatically unbound even if the userspace process crashes. The binding and unbinding leaves an indicator in struct netdev_rx_queue that the given queue is bound, and the binding is actuated by resetting the rx queue using the queue API. The netdev_dmabuf_binding struct is refcounted, and releases its resources only when all the refs are released. Signed-off-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb(a)google.com> Signed-off-by: Kaiyuan Zhang <kaiyuanz(a)google.com> Signed-off-by: Mina Almasry <almasrymina(a)google.com> Reviewed-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence(a)gmail.com> # excluding netlink Acked-by: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter(a)ffwll.ch> --- v19: - Prevent deactivating queues bound to mp (Jakub). - disable attaching xdp to memory provider netdev (Jakub). - Address various nits from Jakub. - In the netlink API, check for presence of queue_id, queue_type and that the queue_type is RX (Jakub). v17: - Add missing kfree(owner) (Jakub) - Fix issue found by Taehee, where may access an rxq that has already been freed if the driver has been unloaded in the meantime (thanks!) v16: - Fix rtnl_lock() not being acquired on unbind path (Reported by Taehee). - Use unlocked versions of dma_buf_[un]map_attachment (Reported by Taehee). - Use real_num_rx_queues instead of num_rx_queues (Taehee). - bound_rxq_list -> bound_rxqs (Jakub). - Removed READ_ONCE/WRITE_ONCE infavor of rtnl_lock() sync. (Jakub). - Use ERR_CAST instead of out param (Jakub). - Add NULL Check for kzalloc_node() call (Paolo). - Move genl_sk_priv_get, genlmsg_new, genlmsg_input outside of the lock acquisition (Jakub). - Add netif_device_present() check (Jakub). - Use nla_for_each_attr_type(Jakub). v13: - Fixed a couple of places that still listed DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL (Pavel). - Added reviewed-by from Pavel. v11: - Fix build error with CONFIG_DMA_SHARED_BUFFER && !CONFIG_GENERIC_ALLOCATOR - Rebased on top of no memory provider ops. v10: - Moved net_iov_dma_addr() to devmem.h and made it devmem specific helper (David). v9: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240403002053.2376017-5-almasrymina@google.com/ - Removed net_devmem_restart_rx_queues and put it in its own patch (David). v8: - move dmabuf_devmem_ops usage to later patch to avoid patch-by-patch build error. v7: - Use IS_ERR() instead of IS_ERR_OR_NULL() for the dma_buf_get() return value. - Changes netdev_* naming in devmem.c to net_devmem_* (Yunsheng). - DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL -> DMA_FROM_DEVICE (Yunsheng). - Added a comment around recovering of the old rx queue in net_devmem_restart_rx_queue(), and added freeing of old_mem if the restart of the old queue fails. (Yunsheng). - Use kernel-family sock-priv (Jakub). - Put pp_memory_provider_params in netdev_rx_queue instead of the dma-buf specific binding (Pavel & David). - Move queue management ops to queue_mgmt_ops instead of netdev_ops (Jakub). - Remove excess whitespaces (Jakub). - Use genlmsg_iput (Jakub). v6: - Validate rx queue index - Refactor new functions into devmem.c (Pavel) v5: - Renamed page_pool_iov to net_iov, and moved that support to devmem.h or netmem.h. v1: - Introduce devmem.h instead of bloating netdevice.h (Jakub) - ENOTSUPP -> EOPNOTSUPP (checkpatch.pl I think) - Remove unneeded rcu protection for binding->list (rtnl protected) - Removed extraneous err_binding_put: label. - Removed dma_addr += len (Paolo). - Don't override err on netdev_bind_dmabuf_to_queue failure. - Rename devmem -> dmabuf (David). - Add id to dmabuf binding (David/Stan). - Fix missing xa_destroy bound_rq_list. - Use queue api to reset bound RX queues (Jakub). - Update netlink API for rx-queue type (tx/re) (Jakub). RFC v3: - Support multi rx-queue binding --- Documentation/netlink/specs/netdev.yaml | 4 + include/linux/netdevice.h | 2 + include/net/devmem.h | 115 +++++++++++ include/net/netdev_rx_queue.h | 2 + include/net/netmem.h | 10 + include/net/page_pool/types.h | 6 + net/core/Makefile | 2 +- net/core/dev.c | 22 ++ net/core/devmem.c | 262 ++++++++++++++++++++++++ net/core/netdev-genl-gen.c | 4 + net/core/netdev-genl-gen.h | 4 + net/core/netdev-genl.c | 117 ++++++++++- net/ethtool/common.c | 9 + 13 files changed, 556 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-) create mode 100644 include/net/devmem.h create mode 100644 net/core/devmem.c diff --git a/Documentation/netlink/specs/netdev.yaml b/Documentation/netlink/specs/netdev.yaml index 4930e8142aa6..0c747530c275 100644 --- a/Documentation/netlink/specs/netdev.yaml +++ b/Documentation/netlink/specs/netdev.yaml @@ -667,6 +667,10 @@ operations: attributes: - id +kernel-family: + headers: [ "linux/list.h"] + sock-priv: struct list_head + mcast-groups: list: - diff --git a/include/linux/netdevice.h b/include/linux/netdevice.h index 0ef3eaa23f4b..1c92d6a6e1fc 100644 --- a/include/linux/netdevice.h +++ b/include/linux/netdevice.h @@ -3920,6 +3920,8 @@ int bpf_xdp_link_attach(const union bpf_attr *attr, struct bpf_prog *prog); u8 dev_xdp_prog_count(struct net_device *dev); u32 dev_xdp_prog_id(struct net_device *dev, enum bpf_xdp_mode mode); +int dev_get_max_mp_channel(const struct net_device *dev); + int __dev_forward_skb(struct net_device *dev, struct sk_buff *skb); int dev_forward_skb(struct net_device *dev, struct sk_buff *skb); int dev_forward_skb_nomtu(struct net_device *dev, struct sk_buff *skb); diff --git a/include/net/devmem.h b/include/net/devmem.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..c7bd6a0a6b9e --- /dev/null +++ b/include/net/devmem.h @@ -0,0 +1,115 @@ +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */ +/* + * Device memory TCP support + * + * Authors: Mina Almasry <almasrymina(a)google.com> + * Willem de Bruijn <willemb(a)google.com> + * Kaiyuan Zhang <kaiyuanz(a)google.com> + * + */ +#ifndef _NET_DEVMEM_H +#define _NET_DEVMEM_H + +struct net_devmem_dmabuf_binding { + struct dma_buf *dmabuf; + struct dma_buf_attachment *attachment; + struct sg_table *sgt; + struct net_device *dev; + struct gen_pool *chunk_pool; + + /* The user holds a ref (via the netlink API) for as long as they want + * the binding to remain alive. Each page pool using this binding holds + * a ref to keep the binding alive. Each allocated net_iov holds a + * ref. + * + * The binding undos itself and unmaps the underlying dmabuf once all + * those refs are dropped and the binding is no longer desired or in + * use. + */ + refcount_t ref; + + /* The list of bindings currently active. Used for netlink to notify us + * of the user dropping the bind. + */ + struct list_head list; + + /* rxq's this binding is active on. */ + struct xarray bound_rxqs; + + /* ID of this binding. Globally unique to all bindings currently + * active. + */ + u32 id; +}; + +/* Owner of the dma-buf chunks inserted into the gen pool. Each scatterlist + * entry from the dmabuf is inserted into the genpool as a chunk, and needs + * this owner struct to keep track of some metadata necessary to create + * allocations from this chunk. + */ +struct dmabuf_genpool_chunk_owner { + /* Offset into the dma-buf where this chunk starts. */ + unsigned long base_virtual; + + /* dma_addr of the start of the chunk. */ + dma_addr_t base_dma_addr; + + /* Array of net_iovs for this chunk. */ + struct net_iov *niovs; + size_t num_niovs; + + struct net_devmem_dmabuf_binding *binding; +}; + +#if defined(CONFIG_DMA_SHARED_BUFFER) && defined(CONFIG_GENERIC_ALLOCATOR) +void __net_devmem_dmabuf_binding_free(struct net_devmem_dmabuf_binding *binding); +struct net_devmem_dmabuf_binding * +net_devmem_bind_dmabuf(struct net_device *dev, unsigned int dmabuf_fd); +void net_devmem_unbind_dmabuf(struct net_devmem_dmabuf_binding *binding); +int net_devmem_bind_dmabuf_to_queue(struct net_device *dev, u32 rxq_idx, + struct net_devmem_dmabuf_binding *binding); +void dev_dmabuf_uninstall(struct net_device *dev); +#else +static inline void +__net_devmem_dmabuf_binding_free(struct net_devmem_dmabuf_binding *binding) +{ +} + +static inline struct net_devmem_dmabuf_binding * +net_devmem_bind_dmabuf(struct net_device *dev, unsigned int dmabuf_fd) +{ + return ERR_PTR(-EOPNOTSUPP); +} +static inline void +net_devmem_unbind_dmabuf(struct net_devmem_dmabuf_binding *binding) +{ +} + +static inline int +net_devmem_bind_dmabuf_to_queue(struct net_device *dev, u32 rxq_idx, + struct net_devmem_dmabuf_binding *binding) +{ + return -EOPNOTSUPP; +} + +static inline void dev_dmabuf_uninstall(struct net_device *dev) +{ +} +#endif + +static inline void +net_devmem_dmabuf_binding_get(struct net_devmem_dmabuf_binding *binding) +{ + refcount_inc(&binding->ref); +} + +static inline void +net_devmem_dmabuf_binding_put(struct net_devmem_dmabuf_binding *binding) +{ + if (!refcount_dec_and_test(&binding->ref)) + return; + + __net_devmem_dmabuf_binding_free(binding); +} + +#endif /* _NET_DEVMEM_H */ diff --git a/include/net/netdev_rx_queue.h b/include/net/netdev_rx_queue.h index e78ca52d67fb..ac34f5fb4f71 100644 --- a/include/net/netdev_rx_queue.h +++ b/include/net/netdev_rx_queue.h @@ -6,6 +6,7 @@ #include <linux/netdevice.h> #include <linux/sysfs.h> #include <net/xdp.h> +#include <net/page_pool/types.h> /* This structure contains an instance of an RX queue. */ struct netdev_rx_queue { @@ -25,6 +26,7 @@ struct netdev_rx_queue { * Readers and writers must hold RTNL */ struct napi_struct *napi; + struct pp_memory_provider_params mp_params; } ____cacheline_aligned_in_smp; /* diff --git a/include/net/netmem.h b/include/net/netmem.h index 46cc9b89ac79..41e96c2f94b5 100644 --- a/include/net/netmem.h +++ b/include/net/netmem.h @@ -8,6 +8,16 @@ #ifndef _NET_NETMEM_H #define _NET_NETMEM_H +#include <net/devmem.h> + +/* net_iov */ + +struct net_iov { + struct dmabuf_genpool_chunk_owner *owner; +}; + +/* netmem */ + /** * typedef netmem_ref - a nonexistent type marking a reference to generic * network memory. diff --git a/include/net/page_pool/types.h b/include/net/page_pool/types.h index 50569fed7868..4afd6dd56351 100644 --- a/include/net/page_pool/types.h +++ b/include/net/page_pool/types.h @@ -139,6 +139,10 @@ struct page_pool_stats { */ #define PAGE_POOL_FRAG_GROUP_ALIGN (4 * sizeof(long)) +struct pp_memory_provider_params { + void *mp_priv; +}; + struct page_pool { struct page_pool_params_fast p; @@ -197,6 +201,8 @@ struct page_pool { */ struct ptr_ring ring; + void *mp_priv; + #ifdef CONFIG_PAGE_POOL_STATS /* recycle stats are per-cpu to avoid locking */ struct page_pool_recycle_stats __percpu *recycle_stats; diff --git a/net/core/Makefile b/net/core/Makefile index f82232b358a2..6b43611fb4a4 100644 --- a/net/core/Makefile +++ b/net/core/Makefile @@ -13,7 +13,7 @@ obj-y += dev.o dev_addr_lists.o dst.o netevent.o \ neighbour.o rtnetlink.o utils.o link_watch.o filter.o \ sock_diag.o dev_ioctl.o tso.o sock_reuseport.o \ fib_notifier.o xdp.o flow_offload.o gro.o \ - netdev-genl.o netdev-genl-gen.o gso.o + netdev-genl.o netdev-genl-gen.o gso.o devmem.o obj-$(CONFIG_NETDEV_ADDR_LIST_TEST) += dev_addr_lists_test.o diff --git a/net/core/dev.c b/net/core/dev.c index 751d9b70e6ad..0a8caf0e4c77 100644 --- a/net/core/dev.c +++ b/net/core/dev.c @@ -158,6 +158,9 @@ #include <net/page_pool/types.h> #include <net/page_pool/helpers.h> #include <net/rps.h> +#include <linux/genalloc.h> +#include <linux/dma-buf.h> +#include <net/devmem.h> #include "dev.h" #include "net-sysfs.h" @@ -9537,6 +9540,10 @@ static int dev_xdp_attach(struct net_device *dev, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Native and generic XDP can't be active at the same time"); return -EEXIST; } + if (dev_get_max_mp_channel(dev) != -1) { + NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "XDP can't be installed on a netdev using memory providers"); + return -EINVAL; + } if (!offload && bpf_prog_is_offloaded(new_prog->aux)) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Using offloaded program without HW_MODE flag is not supported"); return -EINVAL; @@ -9821,6 +9828,20 @@ int dev_change_xdp_fd(struct net_device *dev, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack, return err; } +int dev_get_max_mp_channel(const struct net_device *dev) +{ + int i, max = -1; + + ASSERT_RTNL(); + + for (i = 0; i < dev->real_num_rx_queues; i++) + if (dev->_rx[i].mp_params.mp_priv) + /* The number of queues is the idx plus 1. */ + max = i + 1; + + return max; +} + /** * dev_index_reserve() - allocate an ifindex in a namespace * @net: the applicable net namespace @@ -11335,6 +11356,7 @@ void unregister_netdevice_many_notify(struct list_head *head, dev_tcx_uninstall(dev); dev_xdp_uninstall(dev); bpf_dev_bound_netdev_unregister(dev); + dev_dmabuf_uninstall(dev); netdev_offload_xstats_disable_all(dev); diff --git a/net/core/devmem.c b/net/core/devmem.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..1b693424c17d --- /dev/null +++ b/net/core/devmem.c @@ -0,0 +1,262 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later +/* + * Devmem TCP + * + * Authors: Mina Almasry <almasrymina(a)google.com> + * Willem de Bruijn <willemdebruijn.kernel(a)gmail.com> + * Kaiyuan Zhang <kaiyuanz(a)google.com + */ + +#include <linux/types.h> +#include <linux/mm.h> +#include <linux/netdevice.h> +#include <trace/events/page_pool.h> +#include <net/netdev_rx_queue.h> +#include <net/page_pool/types.h> +#include <net/page_pool/helpers.h> +#include <linux/genalloc.h> +#include <linux/dma-buf.h> +#include <net/devmem.h> +#include <net/netdev_queues.h> + +/* Device memory support */ + +/* Protected by rtnl_lock() */ +static DEFINE_XARRAY_FLAGS(net_devmem_dmabuf_bindings, XA_FLAGS_ALLOC1); + +#if defined(CONFIG_DMA_SHARED_BUFFER) && defined(CONFIG_GENERIC_ALLOCATOR) +static void net_devmem_dmabuf_free_chunk_owner(struct gen_pool *genpool, + struct gen_pool_chunk *chunk, + void *not_used) +{ + struct dmabuf_genpool_chunk_owner *owner = chunk->owner; + + kvfree(owner->niovs); + kfree(owner); +} + +void __net_devmem_dmabuf_binding_free(struct net_devmem_dmabuf_binding *binding) +{ + size_t size, avail; + + gen_pool_for_each_chunk(binding->chunk_pool, + net_devmem_dmabuf_free_chunk_owner, NULL); + + size = gen_pool_size(binding->chunk_pool); + avail = gen_pool_avail(binding->chunk_pool); + + if (!WARN(size != avail, "can't destroy genpool. size=%zu, avail=%zu", + size, avail)) + gen_pool_destroy(binding->chunk_pool); + + dma_buf_unmap_attachment_unlocked(binding->attachment, binding->sgt, + DMA_FROM_DEVICE); + dma_buf_detach(binding->dmabuf, binding->attachment); + dma_buf_put(binding->dmabuf); + xa_destroy(&binding->bound_rxqs); + kfree(binding); +} + +void net_devmem_unbind_dmabuf(struct net_devmem_dmabuf_binding *binding) +{ + struct netdev_rx_queue *rxq; + unsigned long xa_idx; + unsigned int rxq_idx; + + if (binding->list.next) + list_del(&binding->list); + + xa_for_each(&binding->bound_rxqs, xa_idx, rxq) { + if (rxq->mp_params.mp_priv == binding) { + rxq->mp_params.mp_priv = NULL; + + rxq_idx = get_netdev_rx_queue_index(rxq); + + WARN_ON(netdev_rx_queue_restart(binding->dev, rxq_idx)); + } + } + + xa_erase(&net_devmem_dmabuf_bindings, binding->id); + + net_devmem_dmabuf_binding_put(binding); +} + +int net_devmem_bind_dmabuf_to_queue(struct net_device *dev, u32 rxq_idx, + struct net_devmem_dmabuf_binding *binding) +{ + struct netdev_rx_queue *rxq; + u32 xa_idx; + int err; + + if (rxq_idx >= dev->real_num_rx_queues) + return -ERANGE; + + rxq = __netif_get_rx_queue(dev, rxq_idx); + if (rxq->mp_params.mp_priv) + return -EEXIST; + + if (dev_xdp_prog_count(dev)) + return -EEXIST; + + err = xa_alloc(&binding->bound_rxqs, &xa_idx, rxq, xa_limit_32b, + GFP_KERNEL); + if (err) + return err; + + rxq->mp_params.mp_priv = binding; + + err = netdev_rx_queue_restart(dev, rxq_idx); + if (err) + goto err_xa_erase; + + return 0; + +err_xa_erase: + rxq->mp_params.mp_priv = NULL; + xa_erase(&binding->bound_rxqs, xa_idx); + + return err; +} + +struct net_devmem_dmabuf_binding *net_devmem_bind_dmabuf(struct net_device *dev, + unsigned int dmabuf_fd) +{ + struct net_devmem_dmabuf_binding *binding; + static u32 id_alloc_next; + struct scatterlist *sg; + struct dma_buf *dmabuf; + unsigned int sg_idx, i; + unsigned long virtual; + int err; + + dmabuf = dma_buf_get(dmabuf_fd); + if (IS_ERR(dmabuf)) + return ERR_CAST(dmabuf); + + binding = kzalloc_node(sizeof(*binding), GFP_KERNEL, + dev_to_node(&dev->dev)); + if (!binding) { + err = -ENOMEM; + goto err_put_dmabuf; + } + + binding->dev = dev; + + err = xa_alloc_cyclic(&net_devmem_dmabuf_bindings, &binding->id, + binding, xa_limit_32b, &id_alloc_next, + GFP_KERNEL); + if (err < 0) + goto err_free_binding; + + xa_init_flags(&binding->bound_rxqs, XA_FLAGS_ALLOC); + + refcount_set(&binding->ref, 1); + + binding->dmabuf = dmabuf; + + binding->attachment = dma_buf_attach(binding->dmabuf, dev->dev.parent); + if (IS_ERR(binding->attachment)) { + err = PTR_ERR(binding->attachment); + goto err_free_id; + } + + binding->sgt = dma_buf_map_attachment_unlocked(binding->attachment, + DMA_FROM_DEVICE); + if (IS_ERR(binding->sgt)) { + err = PTR_ERR(binding->sgt); + goto err_detach; + } + + /* For simplicity we expect to make PAGE_SIZE allocations, but the + * binding can be much more flexible than that. We may be able to + * allocate MTU sized chunks here. Leave that for future work... + */ + binding->chunk_pool = + gen_pool_create(PAGE_SHIFT, dev_to_node(&dev->dev)); + if (!binding->chunk_pool) { + err = -ENOMEM; + goto err_unmap; + } + + virtual = 0; + for_each_sgtable_dma_sg(binding->sgt, sg, sg_idx) { + dma_addr_t dma_addr = sg_dma_address(sg); + struct dmabuf_genpool_chunk_owner *owner; + size_t len = sg_dma_len(sg); + struct net_iov *niov; + + owner = kzalloc_node(sizeof(*owner), GFP_KERNEL, + dev_to_node(&dev->dev)); + if (!owner) { + err = -ENOMEM; + goto err_free_chunks; + } + + owner->base_virtual = virtual; + owner->base_dma_addr = dma_addr; + owner->num_niovs = len / PAGE_SIZE; + owner->binding = binding; + + err = gen_pool_add_owner(binding->chunk_pool, dma_addr, + dma_addr, len, dev_to_node(&dev->dev), + owner); + if (err) { + kfree(owner); + err = -EINVAL; + goto err_free_chunks; + } + + owner->niovs = kvmalloc_array(owner->num_niovs, + sizeof(*owner->niovs), + GFP_KERNEL); + if (!owner->niovs) { + err = -ENOMEM; + goto err_free_chunks; + } + + for (i = 0; i < owner->num_niovs; i++) { + niov = &owner->niovs[i]; + niov->owner = owner; + } + + virtual += len; + } + + return binding; + +err_free_chunks: + gen_pool_for_each_chunk(binding->chunk_pool, + net_devmem_dmabuf_free_chunk_owner, NULL); + gen_pool_destroy(binding->chunk_pool); +err_unmap: + dma_buf_unmap_attachment_unlocked(binding->attachment, binding->sgt, + DMA_FROM_DEVICE); +err_detach: + dma_buf_detach(dmabuf, binding->attachment); +err_free_id: + xa_erase(&net_devmem_dmabuf_bindings, binding->id); +err_free_binding: + kfree(binding); +err_put_dmabuf: + dma_buf_put(dmabuf); + return ERR_PTR(err); +} + +void dev_dmabuf_uninstall(struct net_device *dev) +{ + struct net_devmem_dmabuf_binding *binding; + struct netdev_rx_queue *rxq; + unsigned long xa_idx; + unsigned int i; + + for (i = 0; i < dev->real_num_rx_queues; i++) { + binding = dev->_rx[i].mp_params.mp_priv; + if (!binding) + continue; + + xa_for_each(&binding->bound_rxqs, xa_idx, rxq) + if (rxq == &dev->_rx[i]) + xa_erase(&binding->bound_rxqs, xa_idx); + } +} +#endif diff --git a/net/core/netdev-genl-gen.c b/net/core/netdev-genl-gen.c index 6b7fe6035067..b28424ae06d5 100644 --- a/net/core/netdev-genl-gen.c +++ b/net/core/netdev-genl-gen.c @@ -9,6 +9,7 @@ #include "netdev-genl-gen.h" #include <uapi/linux/netdev.h> +#include <linux/list.h> /* Integer value ranges */ static const struct netlink_range_validation netdev_a_page_pool_id_range = { @@ -187,4 +188,7 @@ struct genl_family netdev_nl_family __ro_after_init = { .n_split_ops = ARRAY_SIZE(netdev_nl_ops), .mcgrps = netdev_nl_mcgrps, .n_mcgrps = ARRAY_SIZE(netdev_nl_mcgrps), + .sock_priv_size = sizeof(struct list_head), + .sock_priv_init = (void *)netdev_nl_sock_priv_init, + .sock_priv_destroy = (void *)netdev_nl_sock_priv_destroy, }; diff --git a/net/core/netdev-genl-gen.h b/net/core/netdev-genl-gen.h index 67c34005750c..8cda334fd042 100644 --- a/net/core/netdev-genl-gen.h +++ b/net/core/netdev-genl-gen.h @@ -10,6 +10,7 @@ #include <net/genetlink.h> #include <uapi/linux/netdev.h> +#include <linux/list.h> /* Common nested types */ extern const struct nla_policy netdev_page_pool_info_nl_policy[NETDEV_A_PAGE_POOL_IFINDEX + 1]; @@ -40,4 +41,7 @@ enum { extern struct genl_family netdev_nl_family; +void netdev_nl_sock_priv_init(struct list_head *priv); +void netdev_nl_sock_priv_destroy(struct list_head *priv); + #endif /* _LINUX_NETDEV_GEN_H */ diff --git a/net/core/netdev-genl.c b/net/core/netdev-genl.c index 2d726e65211d..88017ee22d2f 100644 --- a/net/core/netdev-genl.c +++ b/net/core/netdev-genl.c @@ -10,6 +10,7 @@ #include <net/netdev_rx_queue.h> #include <net/netdev_queues.h> #include <net/busy_poll.h> +#include <net/devmem.h> #include "netdev-genl-gen.h" #include "dev.h" @@ -721,10 +722,122 @@ int netdev_nl_qstats_get_dumpit(struct sk_buff *skb, return err; } -/* Stub */ int netdev_nl_bind_rx_doit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct genl_info *info) { - return 0; + struct nlattr *tb[ARRAY_SIZE(netdev_queue_id_nl_policy)]; + struct net_devmem_dmabuf_binding *binding; + struct list_head *sock_binding_list; + u32 ifindex, dmabuf_fd, rxq_idx; + struct net_device *netdev; + struct sk_buff *rsp; + struct nlattr *attr; + int rem, err = 0; + void *hdr; + + if (GENL_REQ_ATTR_CHECK(info, NETDEV_A_DEV_IFINDEX) || + GENL_REQ_ATTR_CHECK(info, NETDEV_A_DMABUF_FD) || + GENL_REQ_ATTR_CHECK(info, NETDEV_A_DMABUF_QUEUES)) + return -EINVAL; + + ifindex = nla_get_u32(info->attrs[NETDEV_A_DEV_IFINDEX]); + dmabuf_fd = nla_get_u32(info->attrs[NETDEV_A_DMABUF_FD]); + + sock_binding_list = genl_sk_priv_get(&netdev_nl_family, + NETLINK_CB(skb).sk); + if (IS_ERR(sock_binding_list)) + return PTR_ERR(sock_binding_list); + + rsp = genlmsg_new(GENLMSG_DEFAULT_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL); + if (!rsp) + return -ENOMEM; + + hdr = genlmsg_iput(rsp, info); + if (!hdr) { + err = -EMSGSIZE; + goto err_genlmsg_free; + } + + rtnl_lock(); + + netdev = __dev_get_by_index(genl_info_net(info), ifindex); + if (!netdev || !netif_device_present(netdev)) { + err = -ENODEV; + goto err_unlock; + } + + binding = net_devmem_bind_dmabuf(netdev, dmabuf_fd); + if (IS_ERR(binding)) { + err = PTR_ERR(binding); + goto err_unlock; + } + + nla_for_each_attr_type(attr, NETDEV_A_DMABUF_QUEUES, + genlmsg_data(info->genlhdr), + genlmsg_len(info->genlhdr), rem) { + err = nla_parse_nested( + tb, ARRAY_SIZE(netdev_queue_id_nl_policy) - 1, attr, + netdev_queue_id_nl_policy, info->extack); + if (err < 0) + goto err_unbind; + + if (NL_REQ_ATTR_CHECK(info->extack, attr, tb, + NETDEV_A_QUEUE_ID)) { + err = -EINVAL; + goto err_unlock; + } + + if (NL_REQ_ATTR_CHECK(info->extack, attr, tb, + NETDEV_A_QUEUE_TYPE)) { + err = -EINVAL; + goto err_unlock; + } + + if (nla_get_u32(tb[NETDEV_A_QUEUE_TYPE]) != + NETDEV_QUEUE_TYPE_RX) { + err = -EINVAL; + goto err_unlock; + } + + rxq_idx = nla_get_u32(tb[NETDEV_A_QUEUE_ID]); + + err = net_devmem_bind_dmabuf_to_queue(netdev, rxq_idx, binding); + if (err) + goto err_unbind; + } + + list_add(&binding->list, sock_binding_list); + + rtnl_unlock(); + + nla_put_u32(rsp, NETDEV_A_DMABUF_ID, binding->id); + genlmsg_end(rsp, hdr); + + return genlmsg_reply(rsp, info); + +err_unbind: + net_devmem_unbind_dmabuf(binding); +err_unlock: + rtnl_unlock(); +err_genlmsg_free: + nlmsg_free(rsp); + return err; +} + +void netdev_nl_sock_priv_init(struct list_head *priv) +{ + INIT_LIST_HEAD(priv); +} + +void netdev_nl_sock_priv_destroy(struct list_head *priv) +{ + struct net_devmem_dmabuf_binding *binding; + struct net_devmem_dmabuf_binding *temp; + + list_for_each_entry_safe(binding, temp, priv, list) { + rtnl_lock(); + net_devmem_unbind_dmabuf(binding); + rtnl_unlock(); + } } static int netdev_genl_netdevice_event(struct notifier_block *nb, diff --git a/net/ethtool/common.c b/net/ethtool/common.c index 7257ae272296..84c63113951c 100644 --- a/net/ethtool/common.c +++ b/net/ethtool/common.c @@ -5,6 +5,7 @@ #include <linux/phy.h> #include <linux/rtnetlink.h> #include <linux/ptp_clock_kernel.h> +#include <net/netdev_rx_queue.h> #include "netlink.h" #include "common.h" @@ -657,6 +658,7 @@ int ethtool_check_max_channel(struct net_device *dev, { u64 max_rxnfc_in_use; u32 max_rxfh_in_use; + int max_mp_in_use; /* ensure the new Rx count fits within the configured Rx flow * indirection table/rxnfc settings @@ -675,6 +677,13 @@ int ethtool_check_max_channel(struct net_device *dev, return -EINVAL; } + max_mp_in_use = dev_get_max_mp_channel(dev); + if (channels.combined_count + channels.rx_count <= max_mp_in_use) { + if (info) + GENL_SET_ERR_MSG_FMT(info, "requested channel counts are too low for existing memory provider setting (%d)", max_mp_in_use); + return -EINVAL; + } + return 0; } -- 2.46.0.76.ge559c4bf1a-goog

10 months, 2 weeks

3
13
0 0

[PATCH bpf-next v2 0/2] selftests/bpf: new MPTCP subflow subtest

by Matthieu Baerts (NGI0)

In this series from Geliang, modifying MPTCP BPF selftests, we have: - A new MPTCP subflow BPF program setting socket options per subflow: it looks better to have this old test program in the BPF selftests to track regressions and to serve as example. Note: Nicolas is no longer working for Tessares, but he did this work while working for them, and his email address is no longer available. - A new MPTCP BPF subtest validating this new BPF program. Signed-off-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe(a)kernel.org> --- Changes in v2: - Previous patches 1/4 and 2/4 have been dropped from this series: - 1/4: "selftests/bpf: Handle SIGINT when creating netns": - A new version, more generic and no longer specific to MPTCP BPF selftest will be sent later, as part of a new series. (Alexei) - 2/4: "selftests/bpf: Add RUN_MPTCP_TEST macro": - Removed, not to hide helper functions in macros. (Alexei) - The commit message of patch 1/2 has been clarified to avoid some possible confusions spot by Alexei. - Link to v1: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240507-upstream-bpf-next-20240506-mptcp-subflow… --- Geliang Tang (1): selftests/bpf: Add mptcp subflow subtest Nicolas Rybowski (1): selftests/bpf: Add mptcp subflow example tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/mptcp.c | 109 ++++++++++++++++++++++ tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/mptcp_subflow.c | 70 ++++++++++++++ 2 files changed, 179 insertions(+) --- base-commit: 009367099eb61a4fc2af44d4eb06b6b4de7de6db change-id: 20240506-upstream-bpf-next-20240506-mptcp-subflow-test-faef6654bfa3 Best regards, -- Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe(a)kernel.org>

10 months, 2 weeks

4
6
0 0

[PATCH RFT v10 0/8] fork: Support shadow stacks in clone3()

by Mark Brown

The kernel has recently added support for shadow stacks, currently x86 only using their CET feature but both arm64 and RISC-V have equivalent features (GCS and Zicfiss respectively), I am actively working on GCS[1]. With shadow stacks the hardware maintains an additional stack containing only the return addresses for branch instructions which is not generally writeable by userspace and ensures that any returns are to the recorded addresses. This provides some protection against ROP attacks and making it easier to collect call stacks. These shadow stacks are allocated in the address space of the userspace process. Our API for shadow stacks does not currently offer userspace any flexiblity for managing the allocation of shadow stacks for newly created threads, instead the kernel allocates a new shadow stack with the same size as the normal stack whenever a thread is created with the feature enabled. The stacks allocated in this way are freed by the kernel when the thread exits or shadow stacks are disabled for the thread. This lack of flexibility and control isn't ideal, in the vast majority of cases the shadow stack will be over allocated and the implicit allocation and deallocation is not consistent with other interfaces. As far as I can tell the interface is done in this manner mainly because the shadow stack patches were in development since before clone3() was implemented. Since clone3() is readily extensible let's add support for specifying a shadow stack when creating a new thread or process in a similar manner to how the normal stack is specified, keeping the current implicit allocation behaviour if one is not specified either with clone3() or through the use of clone(). The user must provide a shadow stack address and size, this must point to memory mapped for use as a shadow stackby map_shadow_stack() with a shadow stack token at the top of the stack. Please note that the x86 portions of this code are build tested only, I don't appear to have a system that can run CET avaible to me, I have done testing with an integration into my pending work for GCS. There is some possibility that the arm64 implementation may require the use of clone3() and explicit userspace allocation of shadow stacks, this is still under discussion. Please further note that the token consumption done by clone3() is not currently implemented in an atomic fashion, Rick indicated that he would look into fixing this if people are OK with the implementation. A new architecture feature Kconfig option for shadow stacks is added as here, this was suggested as part of the review comments for the arm64 GCS series and since we need to detect if shadow stacks are supported it seemed sensible to roll it in here. [1] https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231009-arm64-gcs-v6-0-78e55deaa4dd@kernel.org/ Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie(a)kernel.org> --- Changes in v10: - Integrate fixes & improvements for the x86 implementation from Rick Edgecombe. - Require that the shadow stack be VM_WRITE. - Require that the shadow stack base and size be sizeof(void *) aligned. - Clean up trailing newline. - Link to v9: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240819-clone3-shadow-stack-v9-0-962d74f99464@ke… Changes in v9: - Pull token validation earlier and report problems with an error return to parent rather than signal delivery to the child. - Verify that the top of the supplied shadow stack is VM_SHADOW_STACK. - Rework token validation to only do the page mapping once. - Drop no longer needed support for testing for signals in selftest. - Fix typo in comments. - Link to v8: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240808-clone3-shadow-stack-v8-0-0acf37caf14c@ke… Changes in v8: - Fix token verification with user specified shadow stack. - Don't track user managed shadow stacks for child processes. - Link to v7: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240731-clone3-shadow-stack-v7-0-a9532eebfb1d@ke… Changes in v7: - Rebase onto v6.11-rc1. - Typo fixes. - Link to v6: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240623-clone3-shadow-stack-v6-0-9ee7783b1fb9@ke… Changes in v6: - Rebase onto v6.10-rc3. - Ensure we don't try to free the parent shadow stack in error paths of x86 arch code. - Spelling fixes in userspace API document. - Additional cleanups and improvements to the clone3() tests to support the shadow stack tests. - Link to v5: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240203-clone3-shadow-stack-v5-0-322c69598e4b@ke… Changes in v5: - Rebase onto v6.8-rc2. - Rework ABI to have the user allocate the shadow stack memory with map_shadow_stack() and a token. - Force inlining of the x86 shadow stack enablement. - Move shadow stack enablement out into a shared header for reuse by other tests. - Link to v4: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231128-clone3-shadow-stack-v4-0-8b28ffe4f676@ke… Changes in v4: - Formatting changes. - Use a define for minimum shadow stack size and move some basic validation to fork.c. - Link to v3: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231120-clone3-shadow-stack-v3-0-a7b8ed3e2acc@ke… Changes in v3: - Rebase onto v6.7-rc2. - Remove stale shadow_stack in internal kargs. - If a shadow stack is specified unconditionally use it regardless of CLONE_ parameters. - Force enable shadow stacks in the selftest. - Update changelogs for RISC-V feature rename. - Link to v2: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231114-clone3-shadow-stack-v2-0-b613f8681155@ke… Changes in v2: - Rebase onto v6.7-rc1. - Remove ability to provide preallocated shadow stack, just specify the desired size. - Link to v1: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231023-clone3-shadow-stack-v1-0-d867d0b5d4d0@ke… --- Mark Brown (8): Documentation: userspace-api: Add shadow stack API documentation selftests: Provide helper header for shadow stack testing mm: Introduce ARCH_HAS_USER_SHADOW_STACK fork: Add shadow stack support to clone3() selftests/clone3: Remove redundant flushes of output streams selftests/clone3: Factor more of main loop into test_clone3() selftests/clone3: Allow tests to flag if -E2BIG is a valid error code selftests/clone3: Test shadow stack support Documentation/userspace-api/index.rst | 1 + Documentation/userspace-api/shadow_stack.rst | 41 ++++ arch/x86/Kconfig | 1 + arch/x86/include/asm/shstk.h | 11 +- arch/x86/kernel/process.c | 2 +- arch/x86/kernel/shstk.c | 96 ++++++-- fs/proc/task_mmu.c | 2 +- include/asm-generic/cacheflush.h | 11 + include/linux/mm.h | 2 +- include/linux/sched/task.h | 18 ++ include/uapi/linux/sched.h | 13 +- kernel/fork.c | 121 ++++++++++- mm/Kconfig | 6 + tools/testing/selftests/clone3/clone3.c | 254 ++++++++++++++++++---- tools/testing/selftests/clone3/clone3_selftests.h | 40 +++- tools/testing/selftests/ksft_shstk.h | 61 ++++++ 16 files changed, 593 insertions(+), 87 deletions(-) --- base-commit: 8400291e289ee6b2bf9779ff1c83a291501f017b change-id: 20231019-clone3-shadow-stack-15d40d2bf536 Best regards, -- Mark Brown <broonie(a)kernel.org>

10 months, 2 weeks

1
8
0 0

[PATCH v10 00/40] arm64/gcs: Provide support for GCS in userspace

by Mark Brown

The arm64 Guarded Control Stack (GCS) feature provides support for hardware protected stacks of return addresses, intended to provide hardening against return oriented programming (ROP) attacks and to make it easier to gather call stacks for applications such as profiling. When GCS is active a secondary stack called the Guarded Control Stack is maintained, protected with a memory attribute which means that it can only be written with specific GCS operations. The current GCS pointer can not be directly written to by userspace. When a BL is executed the value stored in LR is also pushed onto the GCS, and when a RET is executed the top of the GCS is popped and compared to LR with a fault being raised if the values do not match. GCS operations may only be performed on GCS pages, a data abort is generated if they are not. The combination of hardware enforcement and lack of extra instructions in the function entry and exit paths should result in something which has less overhead and is more difficult to attack than a purely software implementation like clang's shadow stacks. This series implements support for use of GCS by userspace, along with support for use of GCS within KVM guests. It does not enable use of GCS by either EL1 or EL2, this will be implemented separately. Executables are started without GCS and must use a prctl() to enable it, it is expected that this will be done very early in application execution by the dynamic linker or other startup code. For dynamic linking this will be done by checking that everything in the executable is marked as GCS compatible. x86 has an equivalent feature called shadow stacks, this series depends on the x86 patches for generic memory management support for the new guarded/shadow stack page type and shares APIs as much as possible. As there has been extensive discussion with the wider community around the ABI for shadow stacks I have as far as practical kept implementation decisions close to those for x86, anticipating that review would lead to similar conclusions in the absence of strong reasoning for divergence. The main divergence I am concious of is that x86 allows shadow stack to be enabled and disabled repeatedly, freeing the shadow stack for the thread whenever disabled, while this implementation keeps the GCS allocated after disable but refuses to reenable it. This is to avoid races with things actively walking the GCS during a disable, we do anticipate that some systems will wish to disable GCS at runtime but are not aware of any demand for subsequently reenabling it. x86 uses an arch_prctl() to manage enable and disable, since only x86 and S/390 use arch_prctl() a generic prctl() was proposed[1] as part of a patch set for the equivalent RISC-V Zicfiss feature which I initially adopted fairly directly but following review feedback has been revised quite a bit. We currently maintain the x86 pattern of implicitly allocating a shadow stack for threads started with shadow stack enabled, there has been some discussion of removing this support and requiring the use of clone3() with explicit allocation of shadow stacks instead. I have no strong feelings either way, implicit allocation is not really consistent with anything else we do and creates the potential for errors around thread exit but on the other hand it is existing ABI on x86 and minimises the changes needed in userspace code. glibc and bionic changes using this ABI have been implemented and tested. Headless Android systems have been validated and Ross Burton has used this code has been used to bring up a Yocto system with GCS enabed as standard, a test implementation of V8 support has also been done. There is an open issue with support for CRIU, on x86 this required the ability to set the GCS mode via ptrace. This series supports configuring mode bits other than enable/disable via ptrace but it needs to be confirmed if this is sufficient. The series depends on support for shadow stacks in clone3(), that series includes the addition of ARCH_HAS_USER_SHADOW_STACK. https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240731-clone3-shadow-stack-v7-0-a9532eebfb1d@ke… You can see a branch with the full set of dependencies against Linus' tree at: https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/broonie/misc.git arm64-gcs [1] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20230213045351.3945824-1-debug@rivosinc.com/ Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie(a)kernel.org> --- Changes in v10: - Fix issues with THP. - Tighten up requirements for initialising GCSCR*. - Only generate GCS signal frames for threads using GCS. - Only context switch EL1 GCS registers if S1PIE is enabled. - Move context switch of GCSCRE0_EL1 to EL0 context switch. - Make GCS registers unconditionally visible to userspace. - Use FHU infrastructure. - Don't change writability of ID_AA64PFR1_EL1 for KVM. - Remove unused arguments from alloc_gcs(). - Typo fixes. - Link to v9: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240625-arm64-gcs-v9-0-0f634469b8f0@kernel.org Changes in v9: - Rebase onto v6.10-rc3. - Restructure and clarify memory management fault handling. - Fix up basic-gcs for the latest clone3() changes. - Convert to newly merged KVM ID register based feature configuration. - Fixes for NV traps. - Link to v8: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240203-arm64-gcs-v8-0-c9fec77673ef@kernel.org Changes in v8: - Invalidate signal cap token on stack when consuming. - Typo and other trivial fixes. - Don't try to use process_vm_write() on GCS, it intentionally does not work. - Fix leak of thread GCSs. - Rebase onto latest clone3() series. - Link to v7: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231122-arm64-gcs-v7-0-201c483bd775@kernel.org Changes in v7: - Rebase onto v6.7-rc2 via the clone3() patch series. - Change the token used to cap the stack during signal handling to be compatible with GCSPOPM. - Fix flags for new page types. - Fold in support for clone3(). - Replace copy_to_user_gcs() with put_user_gcs(). - Link to v6: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231009-arm64-gcs-v6-0-78e55deaa4dd@kernel.org Changes in v6: - Rebase onto v6.6-rc3. - Add some more gcsb_dsync() barriers following spec clarifications. - Due to ongoing discussion around clone()/clone3() I've not updated anything there, the behaviour is the same as on previous versions. - Link to v5: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230822-arm64-gcs-v5-0-9ef181dd6324@kernel.org Changes in v5: - Don't map any permissions for user GCSs, we always use EL0 accessors or use a separate mapping of the page. - Reduce the standard size of the GCS to RLIMIT_STACK/2. - Enforce a PAGE_SIZE alignment requirement on map_shadow_stack(). - Clarifications and fixes to documentation. - More tests. - Link to v4: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230807-arm64-gcs-v4-0-68cfa37f9069@kernel.org Changes in v4: - Implement flags for map_shadow_stack() allowing the cap and end of stack marker to be enabled independently or not at all. - Relax size and alignment requirements for map_shadow_stack(). - Add more blurb explaining the advantages of hardware enforcement. - Link to v3: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230731-arm64-gcs-v3-0-cddf9f980d98@kernel.org Changes in v3: - Rebase onto v6.5-rc4. - Add a GCS barrier on context switch. - Add a GCS stress test. - Link to v2: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230724-arm64-gcs-v2-0-dc2c1d44c2eb@kernel.org Changes in v2: - Rebase onto v6.5-rc3. - Rework prctl() interface to allow each bit to be locked independently. - map_shadow_stack() now places the cap token based on the size requested by the caller not the actual space allocated. - Mode changes other than enable via ptrace are now supported. - Expand test coverage. - Various smaller fixes and adjustments. - Link to v1: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230716-arm64-gcs-v1-0-bf567f93bba6@kernel.org --- Mark Brown (40): arm64/mm: Restructure arch_validate_flags() for extensibility prctl: arch-agnostic prctl for shadow stack mman: Add map_shadow_stack() flags arm64: Document boot requirements for Guarded Control Stacks arm64/gcs: Document the ABI for Guarded Control Stacks arm64/sysreg: Add definitions for architected GCS caps arm64/gcs: Add manual encodings of GCS instructions arm64/gcs: Provide put_user_gcs() arm64/gcs: Provide basic EL2 setup to allow GCS usage at EL0 and EL1 arm64/cpufeature: Runtime detection of Guarded Control Stack (GCS) arm64/mm: Allocate PIE slots for EL0 guarded control stack mm: Define VM_SHADOW_STACK for arm64 when we support GCS arm64/mm: Map pages for guarded control stack KVM: arm64: Manage GCS access and registers for guests arm64/idreg: Add overrride for GCS arm64/hwcap: Add hwcap for GCS arm64/traps: Handle GCS exceptions arm64/mm: Handle GCS data aborts arm64/gcs: Context switch GCS state for EL0 arm64/gcs: Ensure that new threads have a GCS arm64/gcs: Implement shadow stack prctl() interface arm64/mm: Implement map_shadow_stack() arm64/signal: Set up and restore the GCS context for signal handlers arm64/signal: Expose GCS state in signal frames arm64/ptrace: Expose GCS via ptrace and core files arm64: Add Kconfig for Guarded Control Stack (GCS) kselftest/arm64: Verify the GCS hwcap kselftest: Provide shadow stack enable helpers for arm64 selftests/clone3: Enable arm64 shadow stack testing kselftest/arm64: Add GCS as a detected feature in the signal tests kselftest/arm64: Add framework support for GCS to signal handling tests kselftest/arm64: Allow signals tests to specify an expected si_code kselftest/arm64: Always run signals tests with GCS enabled kselftest/arm64: Add very basic GCS test program kselftest/arm64: Add a GCS test program built with the system libc kselftest/arm64: Add test coverage for GCS mode locking kselftest/arm64: Add GCS signal tests kselftest/arm64: Add a GCS stress test kselftest/arm64: Enable GCS for the FP stress tests KVM: selftests: arm64: Add GCS registers to get-reg-list Documentation/admin-guide/kernel-parameters.txt | 3 + Documentation/arch/arm64/booting.rst | 30 + Documentation/arch/arm64/elf_hwcaps.rst | 2 + Documentation/arch/arm64/gcs.rst | 233 +++++++ Documentation/arch/arm64/index.rst | 1 + Documentation/filesystems/proc.rst | 2 +- arch/arm64/Kconfig | 20 + arch/arm64/include/asm/cpufeature.h | 6 + arch/arm64/include/asm/el2_setup.h | 29 + arch/arm64/include/asm/esr.h | 28 +- arch/arm64/include/asm/exception.h | 2 + arch/arm64/include/asm/gcs.h | 107 +++ arch/arm64/include/asm/hwcap.h | 1 + arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_host.h | 8 + arch/arm64/include/asm/mman.h | 23 +- arch/arm64/include/asm/pgtable-prot.h | 14 +- arch/arm64/include/asm/processor.h | 7 + arch/arm64/include/asm/sysreg.h | 20 + arch/arm64/include/asm/uaccess.h | 40 ++ arch/arm64/include/asm/vncr_mapping.h | 2 + arch/arm64/include/uapi/asm/hwcap.h | 1 + arch/arm64/include/uapi/asm/ptrace.h | 8 + arch/arm64/include/uapi/asm/sigcontext.h | 9 + arch/arm64/kernel/cpufeature.c | 12 + arch/arm64/kernel/cpuinfo.c | 1 + arch/arm64/kernel/entry-common.c | 23 + arch/arm64/kernel/pi/idreg-override.c | 2 + arch/arm64/kernel/process.c | 85 +++ arch/arm64/kernel/ptrace.c | 59 ++ arch/arm64/kernel/signal.c | 240 ++++++- arch/arm64/kernel/traps.c | 11 + arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/include/hyp/sysreg-sr.h | 49 +- arch/arm64/kvm/sys_regs.c | 12 + arch/arm64/mm/Makefile | 1 + arch/arm64/mm/fault.c | 42 ++ arch/arm64/mm/gcs.c | 324 +++++++++ arch/arm64/mm/mmap.c | 10 +- arch/arm64/tools/cpucaps | 1 + arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/mman.h | 3 - include/linux/mm.h | 16 +- include/uapi/asm-generic/mman.h | 4 + include/uapi/linux/elf.h | 1 + include/uapi/linux/prctl.h | 22 + kernel/sys.c | 30 + tools/testing/selftests/arm64/Makefile | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/arm64/abi/hwcap.c | 19 + tools/testing/selftests/arm64/fp/assembler.h | 15 + tools/testing/selftests/arm64/fp/fpsimd-test.S | 2 + tools/testing/selftests/arm64/fp/sve-test.S | 2 + tools/testing/selftests/arm64/fp/za-test.S | 2 + tools/testing/selftests/arm64/fp/zt-test.S | 2 + tools/testing/selftests/arm64/gcs/.gitignore | 5 + tools/testing/selftests/arm64/gcs/Makefile | 24 + tools/testing/selftests/arm64/gcs/asm-offsets.h | 0 tools/testing/selftests/arm64/gcs/basic-gcs.c | 357 ++++++++++ tools/testing/selftests/arm64/gcs/gcs-locking.c | 200 ++++++ .../selftests/arm64/gcs/gcs-stress-thread.S | 311 +++++++++ tools/testing/selftests/arm64/gcs/gcs-stress.c | 530 +++++++++++++++ tools/testing/selftests/arm64/gcs/gcs-util.h | 100 +++ tools/testing/selftests/arm64/gcs/libc-gcs.c | 736 +++++++++++++++++++++ tools/testing/selftests/arm64/signal/.gitignore | 1 + .../testing/selftests/arm64/signal/test_signals.c | 17 +- .../testing/selftests/arm64/signal/test_signals.h | 6 + .../selftests/arm64/signal/test_signals_utils.c | 32 +- .../selftests/arm64/signal/test_signals_utils.h | 39 ++ .../arm64/signal/testcases/gcs_exception_fault.c | 62 ++ .../selftests/arm64/signal/testcases/gcs_frame.c | 88 +++ .../arm64/signal/testcases/gcs_write_fault.c | 67 ++ .../selftests/arm64/signal/testcases/testcases.c | 7 + .../selftests/arm64/signal/testcases/testcases.h | 1 + tools/testing/selftests/clone3/clone3_selftests.h | 26 + tools/testing/selftests/ksft_shstk.h | 37 ++ tools/testing/selftests/kvm/aarch64/get-reg-list.c | 28 + 73 files changed, 4222 insertions(+), 40 deletions(-) --- base-commit: 2d2c15fd64fcaba525a96e3198e4a4732680a49e change-id: 20230303-arm64-gcs-e311ab0d8729 Best regards, -- Mark Brown <broonie(a)kernel.org>

10 months, 2 weeks

7
120
0 0

[PATCH v8 net-next 0/3] Enhance network interface feature testing

by Abhinav Jain

This small series includes fixes for creation of veth pairs for networkless kernels & adds tests for turning the different network interface features on and off in selftests/net/netdevice.sh script. Tested using vng and compiles for network as well as networkless kernel. Changes in v8: Remove redundant variable initial_state as per feedback in v7. Changes in v7: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240815105924.1389290-1-jain.abhinav177@gmail.… Create a third patch in the series to do SKIP -> XFAIL replacement. Add logic to incorporate XFAIL on setting IP address for veth pair. Changes in v6: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240814191517.50466-1-jain.abhinav177@gmail.com Use XFAIL for ethtool operations that are unsupported instead of SKIP. Changes in v5: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240808122452.25683-1-jain.abhinav177@gmail.com Rectify the syntax for ip add link. Fix the veth_created condition check. Changes in v4: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240807175717.7775-1-jain.abhinav177@gmail.com Move veth creation/removal to the main shell script. Tested using vng on a networkless kernel and the script works, sample output below the changes. Changes in v3: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240614113240.41550-1-jain.abhinav177@gmail.com Add a check for netdev, create veth pair for testing. Restore feature to its initial state. Changes in v2: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240609132124.51683-1-jain.abhinav177@gmail.com Remove tail usage; use read to parse the features from temp file. v1: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240606212714.27472-1-jain.abhinav177@gmail.com ``` # selftests: net: netdevice.sh # No valid network device found, creating veth pair # PASS: veth0: set interface up # PASS: veth0: set MAC address # XFAIL: veth0: set IP address unsupported for veth* # PASS: veth0: ethtool list features # PASS: veth0: Turned off feature: rx-checksumming # PASS: veth0: Turned on feature: rx-checksumming # PASS: veth0: Restore feature rx-checksumming to initial state on # Actual changes: # tx-checksum-ip-generic: off ... # PASS: veth0: Turned on feature: rx-udp-gro-forwarding # PASS: veth0: Restore feature rx-udp-gro-forwarding to initial state off # Cannot get register dump: Operation not supported # XFAIL: veth0: ethtool dump not supported # PASS: veth0: ethtool stats # PASS: veth0: stop interface ``` Abhinav Jain (3): selftests: net: Create veth pair for testing in networkless kernel selftests: net: Add on/off checks for non-fixed features of interface selftests: net: Use XFAIL for operations not supported by the driver tools/testing/selftests/net/netdevice.sh | 61 ++++++++++++++++++++++-- 1 file changed, 57 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-) -- 2.34.1

10 months, 2 weeks

3
10
0 0

[PATCH v2] kselftest/arm64: signal: fix/refactor SVE vector length enumeration

by Andre Przywara

Currently a number of SVE/SME related tests have almost identical functions to enumerate all supported vector lengths. However over time the copy&pasted code has diverged, allowing some bugs to creep in: - fake_sigreturn_sme_change_vl reports a failure, not a SKIP if only one vector length is supported (but the SVE version is fine) - fake_sigreturn_sme_change_vl tries to set the SVE vector length, not the SME one (but the other SME tests are fine) - za_no_regs keeps iterating forever if only one vector length is supported (but za_regs is correct) Since those bugs seem to be mostly copy&paste ones, let's consolidate the enumeration loop into one shared function, and just call that from each test. That should fix the above bugs, and prevent similar issues from happening again. Fixes: 4963aeb35a9e ("kselftest/arm64: signal: Add SME signal handling tests") Signed-off-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara(a)arm.com> --- Hi, a small update, making the SME VL loop check more generic, and adding a comment about the reason we have that in the first place. Cheers, Andre tools/testing/selftests/arm64/signal/Makefile | 2 +- .../selftests/arm64/signal/sve_helpers.c | 56 +++++++++++++++++++ .../selftests/arm64/signal/sve_helpers.h | 21 +++++++ .../testcases/fake_sigreturn_sme_change_vl.c | 31 +++------- .../testcases/fake_sigreturn_sve_change_vl.c | 30 ++-------- .../arm64/signal/testcases/ssve_regs.c | 36 +++--------- .../arm64/signal/testcases/ssve_za_regs.c | 36 +++--------- .../arm64/signal/testcases/sve_regs.c | 32 +++-------- .../arm64/signal/testcases/za_no_regs.c | 32 +++-------- .../arm64/signal/testcases/za_regs.c | 36 +++--------- 10 files changed, 131 insertions(+), 181 deletions(-) create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/arm64/signal/sve_helpers.c create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/arm64/signal/sve_helpers.h diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/arm64/signal/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/arm64/signal/Makefile index 37c8207b99cfc..1381039fb36f9 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/arm64/signal/Makefile +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/arm64/signal/Makefile @@ -23,7 +23,7 @@ $(TEST_GEN_PROGS): $(PROGS) # Common test-unit targets to build common-layout test-cases executables # Needs secondary expansion to properly include the testcase c-file in pre-reqs COMMON_SOURCES := test_signals.c test_signals_utils.c testcases/testcases.c \ - signals.S + signals.S sve_helpers.c COMMON_HEADERS := test_signals.h test_signals_utils.h testcases/testcases.h .SECONDEXPANSION: diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/arm64/signal/sve_helpers.c b/tools/testing/selftests/arm64/signal/sve_helpers.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000..f57265354eaed --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/arm64/signal/sve_helpers.c @@ -0,0 +1,56 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 +/* + * Copyright (C) 2024 ARM Limited + * + * Common helper functions for SVE and SME functionality. + */ + +#include <stdbool.h> +#include <kselftest.h> +#include <asm/sigcontext.h> +#include <sys/prctl.h> + +unsigned int vls[SVE_VQ_MAX]; +unsigned int nvls; + +int sve_fill_vls(bool use_sme, int min_vls) +{ + int vq, vl; + int pr_set_vl = use_sme ? PR_SME_SET_VL : PR_SVE_SET_VL; + int len_mask = use_sme ? PR_SME_VL_LEN_MASK : PR_SVE_VL_LEN_MASK; + + /* + * Enumerate up to SVE_VQ_MAX vector lengths + */ + for (vq = SVE_VQ_MAX; vq > 0; --vq) { + vl = prctl(pr_set_vl, vq * 16); + if (vl == -1) + return KSFT_FAIL; + + vl &= len_mask; + + /* + * Unlike SVE, SME does not require the minimum vector length + * to be implemented, or the VLs to be consecutive, so any call + * to the prctl might return the single implemented VL, which + * might be larger than 16. So to avoid this loop never + * terminating, bail out here when we find a higher VL than + * we asked for. + * See the ARM ARM, DDI 0487K.a, B1.4.2: I_QQRNR and I_NWYBP. + */ + if (vq < sve_vq_from_vl(vl)) + break; + + /* Skip missing VLs */ + vq = sve_vq_from_vl(vl); + + vls[nvls++] = vl; + } + + if (nvls < min_vls) { + fprintf(stderr, "Only %d VL supported\n", nvls); + return KSFT_SKIP; + } + + return KSFT_PASS; +} diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/arm64/signal/sve_helpers.h b/tools/testing/selftests/arm64/signal/sve_helpers.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000..50948ce471cc6 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/arm64/signal/sve_helpers.h @@ -0,0 +1,21 @@ +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ +/* + * Copyright (C) 2024 ARM Limited + * + * Common helper functions for SVE and SME functionality. + */ + +#ifndef __SVE_HELPERS_H__ +#define __SVE_HELPERS_H__ + +#include <stdbool.h> + +#define VLS_USE_SVE false +#define VLS_USE_SME true + +extern unsigned int vls[]; +extern unsigned int nvls; + +int sve_fill_vls(bool use_sme, int min_vls); + +#endif diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/arm64/signal/testcases/fake_sigreturn_sme_change_vl.c b/tools/testing/selftests/arm64/signal/testcases/fake_sigreturn_sme_change_vl.c index ebd5815b54bba..bc10585062d57 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/arm64/signal/testcases/fake_sigreturn_sme_change_vl.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/arm64/signal/testcases/fake_sigreturn_sme_change_vl.c @@ -11,39 +11,22 @@ #include <sys/prctl.h> #include "test_signals_utils.h" +#include "sve_helpers.h" #include "testcases.h" struct fake_sigframe sf; -static unsigned int vls[SVE_VQ_MAX]; -unsigned int nvls = 0; static bool sme_get_vls(struct tdescr *td) { - int vq, vl; + int res = sve_fill_vls(VLS_USE_SME, 2); - /* - * Enumerate up to SVE_VQ_MAX vector lengths - */ - for (vq = SVE_VQ_MAX; vq > 0; --vq) { - vl = prctl(PR_SVE_SET_VL, vq * 16); - if (vl == -1) - return false; + if (!res) + return true; - vl &= PR_SME_VL_LEN_MASK; + if (res == KSFT_SKIP) + td->result = KSFT_SKIP; - /* Skip missing VLs */ - vq = sve_vq_from_vl(vl); - - vls[nvls++] = vl; - } - - /* We need at least two VLs */ - if (nvls < 2) { - fprintf(stderr, "Only %d VL supported\n", nvls); - return false; - } - - return true; + return false; } static int fake_sigreturn_ssve_change_vl(struct tdescr *td, diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/arm64/signal/testcases/fake_sigreturn_sve_change_vl.c b/tools/testing/selftests/arm64/signal/testcases/fake_sigreturn_sve_change_vl.c index e2a452190511f..e1ccf8f85a70c 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/arm64/signal/testcases/fake_sigreturn_sve_change_vl.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/arm64/signal/testcases/fake_sigreturn_sve_change_vl.c @@ -12,40 +12,22 @@ #include <sys/prctl.h> #include "test_signals_utils.h" +#include "sve_helpers.h" #include "testcases.h" struct fake_sigframe sf; -static unsigned int vls[SVE_VQ_MAX]; -unsigned int nvls = 0; static bool sve_get_vls(struct tdescr *td) { - int vq, vl; + int res = sve_fill_vls(VLS_USE_SVE, 2); - /* - * Enumerate up to SVE_VQ_MAX vector lengths - */ - for (vq = SVE_VQ_MAX; vq > 0; --vq) { - vl = prctl(PR_SVE_SET_VL, vq * 16); - if (vl == -1) - return false; + if (!res) + return true; - vl &= PR_SVE_VL_LEN_MASK; - - /* Skip missing VLs */ - vq = sve_vq_from_vl(vl); - - vls[nvls++] = vl; - } - - /* We need at least two VLs */ - if (nvls < 2) { - fprintf(stderr, "Only %d VL supported\n", nvls); + if (res == KSFT_SKIP) td->result = KSFT_SKIP; - return false; - } - return true; + return false; } static int fake_sigreturn_sve_change_vl(struct tdescr *td, diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/arm64/signal/testcases/ssve_regs.c b/tools/testing/selftests/arm64/signal/testcases/ssve_regs.c index 3d37daafcff51..6dbe48cf8b09e 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/arm64/signal/testcases/ssve_regs.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/arm64/signal/testcases/ssve_regs.c @@ -6,51 +6,31 @@ * set up as expected. */ +#include <kselftest.h> #include <signal.h> #include <ucontext.h> #include <sys/prctl.h> #include "test_signals_utils.h" +#include "sve_helpers.h" #include "testcases.h" static union { ucontext_t uc; char buf[1024 * 64]; } context; -static unsigned int vls[SVE_VQ_MAX]; -unsigned int nvls = 0; static bool sme_get_vls(struct tdescr *td) { - int vq, vl; + int res = sve_fill_vls(VLS_USE_SME, 1); - /* - * Enumerate up to SVE_VQ_MAX vector lengths - */ - for (vq = SVE_VQ_MAX; vq > 0; --vq) { - vl = prctl(PR_SME_SET_VL, vq * 16); - if (vl == -1) - return false; - - vl &= PR_SME_VL_LEN_MASK; - - /* Did we find the lowest supported VL? */ - if (vq < sve_vq_from_vl(vl)) - break; + if (!res) + return true; - /* Skip missing VLs */ - vq = sve_vq_from_vl(vl); - - vls[nvls++] = vl; - } - - /* We need at least one VL */ - if (nvls < 1) { - fprintf(stderr, "Only %d VL supported\n", nvls); - return false; - } + if (res == KSFT_SKIP) + td->result = KSFT_SKIP; - return true; + return false; } static void setup_ssve_regs(void) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/arm64/signal/testcases/ssve_za_regs.c b/tools/testing/selftests/arm64/signal/testcases/ssve_za_regs.c index 9dc5f128bbc0d..5557e116e9736 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/arm64/signal/testcases/ssve_za_regs.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/arm64/signal/testcases/ssve_za_regs.c @@ -6,51 +6,31 @@ * signal frames is set up as expected when enabled simultaneously. */ +#include <kselftest.h> #include <signal.h> #include <ucontext.h> #include <sys/prctl.h> #include "test_signals_utils.h" +#include "sve_helpers.h" #include "testcases.h" static union { ucontext_t uc; char buf[1024 * 128]; } context; -static unsigned int vls[SVE_VQ_MAX]; -unsigned int nvls = 0; static bool sme_get_vls(struct tdescr *td) { - int vq, vl; + int res = sve_fill_vls(VLS_USE_SME, 1); - /* - * Enumerate up to SVE_VQ_MAX vector lengths - */ - for (vq = SVE_VQ_MAX; vq > 0; --vq) { - vl = prctl(PR_SME_SET_VL, vq * 16); - if (vl == -1) - return false; - - vl &= PR_SME_VL_LEN_MASK; - - /* Did we find the lowest supported VL? */ - if (vq < sve_vq_from_vl(vl)) - break; + if (!res) + return true; - /* Skip missing VLs */ - vq = sve_vq_from_vl(vl); - - vls[nvls++] = vl; - } - - /* We need at least one VL */ - if (nvls < 1) { - fprintf(stderr, "Only %d VL supported\n", nvls); - return false; - } + if (res == KSFT_SKIP) + td->result = KSFT_SKIP; - return true; + return false; } static void setup_regs(void) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/arm64/signal/testcases/sve_regs.c b/tools/testing/selftests/arm64/signal/testcases/sve_regs.c index 8b16eabbb7697..8143eb1c58c18 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/arm64/signal/testcases/sve_regs.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/arm64/signal/testcases/sve_regs.c @@ -6,47 +6,31 @@ * expected. */ +#include <kselftest.h> #include <signal.h> #include <ucontext.h> #include <sys/prctl.h> #include "test_signals_utils.h" +#include "sve_helpers.h" #include "testcases.h" static union { ucontext_t uc; char buf[1024 * 64]; } context; -static unsigned int vls[SVE_VQ_MAX]; -unsigned int nvls = 0; static bool sve_get_vls(struct tdescr *td) { - int vq, vl; + int res = sve_fill_vls(VLS_USE_SVE, 1); - /* - * Enumerate up to SVE_VQ_MAX vector lengths - */ - for (vq = SVE_VQ_MAX; vq > 0; --vq) { - vl = prctl(PR_SVE_SET_VL, vq * 16); - if (vl == -1) - return false; - - vl &= PR_SVE_VL_LEN_MASK; - - /* Skip missing VLs */ - vq = sve_vq_from_vl(vl); + if (!res) + return true; - vls[nvls++] = vl; - } - - /* We need at least one VL */ - if (nvls < 1) { - fprintf(stderr, "Only %d VL supported\n", nvls); - return false; - } + if (res == KSFT_SKIP) + td->result = KSFT_SKIP; - return true; + return false; } static void setup_sve_regs(void) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/arm64/signal/testcases/za_no_regs.c b/tools/testing/selftests/arm64/signal/testcases/za_no_regs.c index 4d6f94b6178f3..ce26e9c2fa5e3 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/arm64/signal/testcases/za_no_regs.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/arm64/signal/testcases/za_no_regs.c @@ -6,47 +6,31 @@ * expected. */ +#include <kselftest.h> #include <signal.h> #include <ucontext.h> #include <sys/prctl.h> #include "test_signals_utils.h" +#include "sve_helpers.h" #include "testcases.h" static union { ucontext_t uc; char buf[1024 * 128]; } context; -static unsigned int vls[SVE_VQ_MAX]; -unsigned int nvls = 0; static bool sme_get_vls(struct tdescr *td) { - int vq, vl; + int res = sve_fill_vls(VLS_USE_SME, 1); - /* - * Enumerate up to SME_VQ_MAX vector lengths - */ - for (vq = SVE_VQ_MAX; vq > 0; --vq) { - vl = prctl(PR_SME_SET_VL, vq * 16); - if (vl == -1) - return false; - - vl &= PR_SME_VL_LEN_MASK; - - /* Skip missing VLs */ - vq = sve_vq_from_vl(vl); + if (!res) + return true; - vls[nvls++] = vl; - } - - /* We need at least one VL */ - if (nvls < 1) { - fprintf(stderr, "Only %d VL supported\n", nvls); - return false; - } + if (res == KSFT_SKIP) + td->result = KSFT_SKIP; - return true; + return false; } static int do_one_sme_vl(struct tdescr *td, siginfo_t *si, ucontext_t *uc, diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/arm64/signal/testcases/za_regs.c b/tools/testing/selftests/arm64/signal/testcases/za_regs.c index 174ad66566964..b9e13f27f1f9a 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/arm64/signal/testcases/za_regs.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/arm64/signal/testcases/za_regs.c @@ -6,51 +6,31 @@ * expected. */ +#include <kselftest.h> #include <signal.h> #include <ucontext.h> #include <sys/prctl.h> #include "test_signals_utils.h" +#include "sve_helpers.h" #include "testcases.h" static union { ucontext_t uc; char buf[1024 * 128]; } context; -static unsigned int vls[SVE_VQ_MAX]; -unsigned int nvls = 0; static bool sme_get_vls(struct tdescr *td) { - int vq, vl; + int res = sve_fill_vls(VLS_USE_SME, 1); - /* - * Enumerate up to SME_VQ_MAX vector lengths - */ - for (vq = SVE_VQ_MAX; vq > 0; --vq) { - vl = prctl(PR_SME_SET_VL, vq * 16); - if (vl == -1) - return false; - - vl &= PR_SME_VL_LEN_MASK; - - /* Did we find the lowest supported VL? */ - if (vq < sve_vq_from_vl(vl)) - break; + if (!res) + return true; - /* Skip missing VLs */ - vq = sve_vq_from_vl(vl); - - vls[nvls++] = vl; - } - - /* We need at least one VL */ - if (nvls < 1) { - fprintf(stderr, "Only %d VL supported\n", nvls); - return false; - } + if (res == KSFT_SKIP) + td->result = KSFT_SKIP; - return true; + return false; } static void setup_za_regs(void) -- 2.25.1

10 months, 2 weeks

2
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[PATCH v2 0/5] KVM: s390: selftests: Add regression tests for CPU subfunctions

by Hariharan Mari

This patch series introduces a set of regression tests for various s390x CPU subfunctions in KVM. The tests ensure that the KVM implementation accurately reflects the behavior of actual CPU instructions for these subfunctions. The series adds tests for a total of 15 instructions across five patches, covering a range of operations including sorting, compression, and various cryptographic functions. Each patch follows a consistent testing pattern: 1. Obtain the KVM_S390_VM_CPU_MACHINE_SUBFUNC attribute for the VM. 2. Execute the relevant asm instructions. 3. Compare KVM-reported results with direct instruction execution results. Testing has been performed on s390x hardware with KVM support. All tests pass successfully, verifying the correct implementation of these subfunctions in KVM. --- v2: * Fix facility_bit type from bool to int --- Hariharan Mari (5): KVM: s390: selftests: Add regression tests for SORTL and DFLTCC CPU subfunctions KVM: s390: selftests: Add regression tests for PRNO, KDSA and KMA crypto subfunctions KVM: s390: selftests: Add regression tests for KMCTR, KMF, KMO and PCC crypto subfunctions KVM: s390: selftests: Add regression tests for KMAC, KMC, KM, KIMD and KLMD crypto subfunctions KVM: s390: selftests: Add regression tests for PLO subfunctions tools/testing/selftests/kvm/Makefile | 1 + .../selftests/kvm/include/s390x/facility.h | 50 +++ .../kvm/s390x/cpumodel_subfuncs_test.c | 343 ++++++++++++++++++ 3 files changed, 394 insertions(+) create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/s390x/facility.h create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/kvm/s390x/cpumodel_subfuncs_test.c -- 2.45.2

10 months, 2 weeks

3
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[PATCH v1 0/2] mremap refactor: check src address for vma boundaries first.

by jeffxu＠chromium.org

From: Jeff Xu <jeffxu(a)chromium.org> mremap doesn't allow relocate, expand, shrink across VMA boundaries, refactor the code to check src address range before doing anything on the destination, i.e. destination won't be unmapped, if src address failed the boundaries check. This also allows us to remove can_modify_mm from mremap.c, since the src address must be single VMA, can_modify_vma is used. It is likely this will improve the performance on mremap, previously the code does sealing check using can_modify_mm for the src address range, and the new code removed the loop (used by can_modify_mm). In order to verify this patch doesn't regress on mremap, I added tests in mseal_test, the test patch can be applied before mremap refactor patch or checkin independently. Also this patch doesn't change mseal's existing schematic: if sealing fail, user can expect the src/dst address isn't updated. So this patch can be applied regardless if we decided to go with current out-of-loop approach or in-loop approach currently in discussion. Regarding the perf test report by stress-ng [1] title: 8be7258aad: stress-ng.pagemove.page_remaps_per_sec -4.4% regression The test is using below for testing: stress-ng --timeout 60 --times --verify --metrics --no-rand-seed --pagemove 64 I can't repro this using ChromeOS, the pagemove test shows large value of stddev and stderr, and can't reasonably refect the performance impact. For example: I write a c program [2] to run the above pagemove test 10 times and calculate the stddev, stderr, for 3 commits: 1> before mseal feature is added: Ops/sec: Mean : 3564.40 Std Dev : 2737.35 (76.80% of Mean) Std Err : 865.63 (24.29% of Mean) 2> after mseal feature is added: Ops/sec: Mean : 2703.84 Std Dev : 2085.13 (77.12% of Mean) Std Err : 659.38 (24.39% of Mean) 3> after current patch (mremap refactor) Ops/sec: Mean : 3603.67 Std Dev : 2422.22 (67.22% of Mean) Std Err : 765.97 (21.26% of Mean) The result shows 21%-24% stderr, this means whatever perf improvment/impact there might be won't be measured correctly by this test. This test machine has 32G memory, Intel(R) Celeron(R) 7305, 5 CPU. And I reboot the machine before each test, and take the first 10 runs with run_stress_ng 10 (I will run longer duration to see if test still shows large stdDev,StdErr) [1] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/202408041602.caa0372-oliver.sang@intel.com/ [2] https://github.com/peaktocreek/mmperf/blob/main/run_stress_ng.c Jeff Xu (2): mseal:selftest mremap across VMA boundaries. mseal: refactor mremap to remove can_modify_mm mm/internal.h | 24 ++ mm/mremap.c | 77 +++---- mm/mseal.c | 17 -- tools/testing/selftests/mm/mseal_test.c | 293 +++++++++++++++++++++++- 4 files changed, 353 insertions(+), 58 deletions(-) -- 2.46.0.76.ge559c4bf1a-goog

10 months, 2 weeks

5
20
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[PATCH net-next v13 04/14] mm: page_frag: add '_va' suffix to page_frag API

by Yunsheng Lin

Currently the page_frag API is returning 'virtual address' or 'va' when allocing and expecting 'virtual address' or 'va' as input when freeing. As we are about to support new use cases that the caller need to deal with 'struct page' or need to deal with both 'va' and 'struct page'. In order to differentiate the API handling between 'va' and 'struct page', add '_va' suffix to the corresponding API mirroring the page_pool_alloc_va() API of the page_pool. So that callers expecting to deal with va, page or both va and page may call page_frag_alloc_va*, page_frag_alloc_pg*, or page_frag_alloc* API accordingly. CC: Alexander Duyck <alexander.duyck(a)gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Yunsheng Lin <linyunsheng(a)huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Subbaraya Sundeep <sbhatta(a)marvell.com> Acked-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever(a)oracle.com> Acked-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi(a)grimberg.me> --- drivers/net/ethernet/google/gve/gve_rx.c | 4 ++-- drivers/net/ethernet/intel/ice/ice_txrx.c | 2 +- drivers/net/ethernet/intel/ice/ice_txrx.h | 2 +- drivers/net/ethernet/intel/ice/ice_txrx_lib.c | 2 +- .../net/ethernet/intel/ixgbevf/ixgbevf_main.c | 4 ++-- .../marvell/octeontx2/nic/otx2_common.c | 2 +- drivers/net/ethernet/mediatek/mtk_wed_wo.c | 4 ++-- drivers/nvme/host/tcp.c | 8 +++---- drivers/nvme/target/tcp.c | 22 +++++++++---------- drivers/vhost/net.c | 6 ++--- include/linux/page_frag_cache.h | 21 +++++++++--------- include/linux/skbuff.h | 2 +- kernel/bpf/cpumap.c | 2 +- mm/page_frag_cache.c | 12 +++++----- net/core/skbuff.c | 16 +++++++------- net/core/xdp.c | 2 +- net/rxrpc/txbuf.c | 15 +++++++------ net/sunrpc/svcsock.c | 6 ++--- .../selftests/mm/page_frag/page_frag_test.c | 13 ++++++----- 19 files changed, 75 insertions(+), 70 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/google/gve/gve_rx.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/google/gve/gve_rx.c index acb73d4d0de6..b6c10100e462 100644 --- a/drivers/net/ethernet/google/gve/gve_rx.c +++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/google/gve/gve_rx.c @@ -729,7 +729,7 @@ static int gve_xdp_redirect(struct net_device *dev, struct gve_rx_ring *rx, total_len = headroom + SKB_DATA_ALIGN(len) + SKB_DATA_ALIGN(sizeof(struct skb_shared_info)); - frame = page_frag_alloc(&rx->page_cache, total_len, GFP_ATOMIC); + frame = page_frag_alloc_va(&rx->page_cache, total_len, GFP_ATOMIC); if (!frame) { u64_stats_update_begin(&rx->statss); rx->xdp_alloc_fails++; @@ -742,7 +742,7 @@ static int gve_xdp_redirect(struct net_device *dev, struct gve_rx_ring *rx, err = xdp_do_redirect(dev, &new, xdp_prog); if (err) - page_frag_free(frame); + page_frag_free_va(frame); return err; } diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/intel/ice/ice_txrx.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/intel/ice/ice_txrx.c index 8d25b6981269..00c706de2b82 100644 --- a/drivers/net/ethernet/intel/ice/ice_txrx.c +++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/intel/ice/ice_txrx.c @@ -126,7 +126,7 @@ ice_unmap_and_free_tx_buf(struct ice_tx_ring *ring, struct ice_tx_buf *tx_buf) dev_kfree_skb_any(tx_buf->skb); break; case ICE_TX_BUF_XDP_TX: - page_frag_free(tx_buf->raw_buf); + page_frag_free_va(tx_buf->raw_buf); break; case ICE_TX_BUF_XDP_XMIT: xdp_return_frame(tx_buf->xdpf); diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/intel/ice/ice_txrx.h b/drivers/net/ethernet/intel/ice/ice_txrx.h index feba314a3fe4..6379f57d8228 100644 --- a/drivers/net/ethernet/intel/ice/ice_txrx.h +++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/intel/ice/ice_txrx.h @@ -148,7 +148,7 @@ static inline int ice_skb_pad(void) * @ICE_TX_BUF_DUMMY: dummy Flow Director packet, unmap and kfree() * @ICE_TX_BUF_FRAG: mapped skb OR &xdp_buff frag, only unmap DMA * @ICE_TX_BUF_SKB: &sk_buff, unmap and consume_skb(), update stats - * @ICE_TX_BUF_XDP_TX: &xdp_buff, unmap and page_frag_free(), stats + * @ICE_TX_BUF_XDP_TX: &xdp_buff, unmap and page_frag_free_va(), stats * @ICE_TX_BUF_XDP_XMIT: &xdp_frame, unmap and xdp_return_frame(), stats * @ICE_TX_BUF_XSK_TX: &xdp_buff on XSk queue, xsk_buff_free(), stats */ diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/intel/ice/ice_txrx_lib.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/intel/ice/ice_txrx_lib.c index 2719f0e20933..a1a41a14df0d 100644 --- a/drivers/net/ethernet/intel/ice/ice_txrx_lib.c +++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/intel/ice/ice_txrx_lib.c @@ -250,7 +250,7 @@ ice_clean_xdp_tx_buf(struct device *dev, struct ice_tx_buf *tx_buf, switch (tx_buf->type) { case ICE_TX_BUF_XDP_TX: - page_frag_free(tx_buf->raw_buf); + page_frag_free_va(tx_buf->raw_buf); break; case ICE_TX_BUF_XDP_XMIT: xdp_return_frame_bulk(tx_buf->xdpf, bq); diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/intel/ixgbevf/ixgbevf_main.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/intel/ixgbevf/ixgbevf_main.c index 149911e3002a..eef16a909f85 100644 --- a/drivers/net/ethernet/intel/ixgbevf/ixgbevf_main.c +++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/intel/ixgbevf/ixgbevf_main.c @@ -302,7 +302,7 @@ static bool ixgbevf_clean_tx_irq(struct ixgbevf_q_vector *q_vector, /* free the skb */ if (ring_is_xdp(tx_ring)) - page_frag_free(tx_buffer->data); + page_frag_free_va(tx_buffer->data); else napi_consume_skb(tx_buffer->skb, napi_budget); @@ -2412,7 +2412,7 @@ static void ixgbevf_clean_tx_ring(struct ixgbevf_ring *tx_ring) /* Free all the Tx ring sk_buffs */ if (ring_is_xdp(tx_ring)) - page_frag_free(tx_buffer->data); + page_frag_free_va(tx_buffer->data); else dev_kfree_skb_any(tx_buffer->skb); diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/marvell/octeontx2/nic/otx2_common.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/marvell/octeontx2/nic/otx2_common.c index 87d5776e3b88..a485e988fa1d 100644 --- a/drivers/net/ethernet/marvell/octeontx2/nic/otx2_common.c +++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/marvell/octeontx2/nic/otx2_common.c @@ -553,7 +553,7 @@ static int __otx2_alloc_rbuf(struct otx2_nic *pfvf, struct otx2_pool *pool, *dma = dma_map_single_attrs(pfvf->dev, buf, pool->rbsize, DMA_FROM_DEVICE, DMA_ATTR_SKIP_CPU_SYNC); if (unlikely(dma_mapping_error(pfvf->dev, *dma))) { - page_frag_free(buf); + page_frag_free_va(buf); return -ENOMEM; } diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/mediatek/mtk_wed_wo.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/mediatek/mtk_wed_wo.c index 7063c78bd35f..c4228719f8a4 100644 --- a/drivers/net/ethernet/mediatek/mtk_wed_wo.c +++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/mediatek/mtk_wed_wo.c @@ -142,8 +142,8 @@ mtk_wed_wo_queue_refill(struct mtk_wed_wo *wo, struct mtk_wed_wo_queue *q, dma_addr_t addr; void *buf; - buf = page_frag_alloc(&q->cache, q->buf_size, - GFP_ATOMIC | GFP_DMA32); + buf = page_frag_alloc_va(&q->cache, q->buf_size, + GFP_ATOMIC | GFP_DMA32); if (!buf) break; diff --git a/drivers/nvme/host/tcp.c b/drivers/nvme/host/tcp.c index a2a47d3ab99f..86906bc505de 100644 --- a/drivers/nvme/host/tcp.c +++ b/drivers/nvme/host/tcp.c @@ -506,7 +506,7 @@ static void nvme_tcp_exit_request(struct blk_mq_tag_set *set, { struct nvme_tcp_request *req = blk_mq_rq_to_pdu(rq); - page_frag_free(req->pdu); + page_frag_free_va(req->pdu); } static int nvme_tcp_init_request(struct blk_mq_tag_set *set, @@ -520,7 +520,7 @@ static int nvme_tcp_init_request(struct blk_mq_tag_set *set, struct nvme_tcp_queue *queue = &ctrl->queues[queue_idx]; u8 hdgst = nvme_tcp_hdgst_len(queue); - req->pdu = page_frag_alloc(&queue->pf_cache, + req->pdu = page_frag_alloc_va(&queue->pf_cache, sizeof(struct nvme_tcp_cmd_pdu) + hdgst, GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_ZERO); if (!req->pdu) @@ -1337,7 +1337,7 @@ static void nvme_tcp_free_async_req(struct nvme_tcp_ctrl *ctrl) { struct nvme_tcp_request *async = &ctrl->async_req; - page_frag_free(async->pdu); + page_frag_free_va(async->pdu); } static int nvme_tcp_alloc_async_req(struct nvme_tcp_ctrl *ctrl) @@ -1346,7 +1346,7 @@ static int nvme_tcp_alloc_async_req(struct nvme_tcp_ctrl *ctrl) struct nvme_tcp_request *async = &ctrl->async_req; u8 hdgst = nvme_tcp_hdgst_len(queue); - async->pdu = page_frag_alloc(&queue->pf_cache, + async->pdu = page_frag_alloc_va(&queue->pf_cache, sizeof(struct nvme_tcp_cmd_pdu) + hdgst, GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_ZERO); if (!async->pdu) diff --git a/drivers/nvme/target/tcp.c b/drivers/nvme/target/tcp.c index 5bff0d5464d1..560df3db2f82 100644 --- a/drivers/nvme/target/tcp.c +++ b/drivers/nvme/target/tcp.c @@ -1463,24 +1463,24 @@ static int nvmet_tcp_alloc_cmd(struct nvmet_tcp_queue *queue, c->queue = queue; c->req.port = queue->port->nport; - c->cmd_pdu = page_frag_alloc(&queue->pf_cache, + c->cmd_pdu = page_frag_alloc_va(&queue->pf_cache, sizeof(*c->cmd_pdu) + hdgst, GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_ZERO); if (!c->cmd_pdu) return -ENOMEM; c->req.cmd = &c->cmd_pdu->cmd; - c->rsp_pdu = page_frag_alloc(&queue->pf_cache, + c->rsp_pdu = page_frag_alloc_va(&queue->pf_cache, sizeof(*c->rsp_pdu) + hdgst, GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_ZERO); if (!c->rsp_pdu) goto out_free_cmd; c->req.cqe = &c->rsp_pdu->cqe; - c->data_pdu = page_frag_alloc(&queue->pf_cache, + c->data_pdu = page_frag_alloc_va(&queue->pf_cache, sizeof(*c->data_pdu) + hdgst, GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_ZERO); if (!c->data_pdu) goto out_free_rsp; - c->r2t_pdu = page_frag_alloc(&queue->pf_cache, + c->r2t_pdu = page_frag_alloc_va(&queue->pf_cache, sizeof(*c->r2t_pdu) + hdgst, GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_ZERO); if (!c->r2t_pdu) goto out_free_data; @@ -1495,20 +1495,20 @@ static int nvmet_tcp_alloc_cmd(struct nvmet_tcp_queue *queue, return 0; out_free_data: - page_frag_free(c->data_pdu); + page_frag_free_va(c->data_pdu); out_free_rsp: - page_frag_free(c->rsp_pdu); + page_frag_free_va(c->rsp_pdu); out_free_cmd: - page_frag_free(c->cmd_pdu); + page_frag_free_va(c->cmd_pdu); return -ENOMEM; } static void nvmet_tcp_free_cmd(struct nvmet_tcp_cmd *c) { - page_frag_free(c->r2t_pdu); - page_frag_free(c->data_pdu); - page_frag_free(c->rsp_pdu); - page_frag_free(c->cmd_pdu); + page_frag_free_va(c->r2t_pdu); + page_frag_free_va(c->data_pdu); + page_frag_free_va(c->rsp_pdu); + page_frag_free_va(c->cmd_pdu); } static int nvmet_tcp_alloc_cmds(struct nvmet_tcp_queue *queue) diff --git a/drivers/vhost/net.c b/drivers/vhost/net.c index f16279351db5..6691fac01e0d 100644 --- a/drivers/vhost/net.c +++ b/drivers/vhost/net.c @@ -686,8 +686,8 @@ static int vhost_net_build_xdp(struct vhost_net_virtqueue *nvq, return -ENOSPC; buflen += SKB_DATA_ALIGN(len + pad); - buf = page_frag_alloc_align(&net->pf_cache, buflen, GFP_KERNEL, - SMP_CACHE_BYTES); + buf = page_frag_alloc_va_align(&net->pf_cache, buflen, GFP_KERNEL, + SMP_CACHE_BYTES); if (unlikely(!buf)) return -ENOMEM; @@ -734,7 +734,7 @@ static int vhost_net_build_xdp(struct vhost_net_virtqueue *nvq, return 0; err: - page_frag_free(buf); + page_frag_free_va(buf); return ret; } diff --git a/include/linux/page_frag_cache.h b/include/linux/page_frag_cache.h index a758cb65a9b3..ef038a07925c 100644 --- a/include/linux/page_frag_cache.h +++ b/include/linux/page_frag_cache.h @@ -9,23 +9,24 @@ void page_frag_cache_drain(struct page_frag_cache *nc); void __page_frag_cache_drain(struct page *page, unsigned int count); -void *__page_frag_alloc_align(struct page_frag_cache *nc, unsigned int fragsz, - gfp_t gfp_mask, unsigned int align_mask); +void *__page_frag_alloc_va_align(struct page_frag_cache *nc, + unsigned int fragsz, gfp_t gfp_mask, + unsigned int align_mask); -static inline void *page_frag_alloc_align(struct page_frag_cache *nc, - unsigned int fragsz, gfp_t gfp_mask, - unsigned int align) +static inline void *page_frag_alloc_va_align(struct page_frag_cache *nc, + unsigned int fragsz, + gfp_t gfp_mask, unsigned int align) { WARN_ON_ONCE(!is_power_of_2(align)); - return __page_frag_alloc_align(nc, fragsz, gfp_mask, -align); + return __page_frag_alloc_va_align(nc, fragsz, gfp_mask, -align); } -static inline void *page_frag_alloc(struct page_frag_cache *nc, - unsigned int fragsz, gfp_t gfp_mask) +static inline void *page_frag_alloc_va(struct page_frag_cache *nc, + unsigned int fragsz, gfp_t gfp_mask) { - return __page_frag_alloc_align(nc, fragsz, gfp_mask, ~0u); + return __page_frag_alloc_va_align(nc, fragsz, gfp_mask, ~0u); } -void page_frag_free(void *addr); +void page_frag_free_va(void *addr); #endif diff --git a/include/linux/skbuff.h b/include/linux/skbuff.h index 7482997c719f..f9f0393e6b12 100644 --- a/include/linux/skbuff.h +++ b/include/linux/skbuff.h @@ -3381,7 +3381,7 @@ static inline struct sk_buff *netdev_alloc_skb_ip_align(struct net_device *dev, static inline void skb_free_frag(void *addr) { - page_frag_free(addr); + page_frag_free_va(addr); } void *__napi_alloc_frag_align(unsigned int fragsz, unsigned int align_mask); diff --git a/kernel/bpf/cpumap.c b/kernel/bpf/cpumap.c index fbdf5a1aabfe..3b70b6b071b9 100644 --- a/kernel/bpf/cpumap.c +++ b/kernel/bpf/cpumap.c @@ -323,7 +323,7 @@ static int cpu_map_kthread_run(void *data) /* Bring struct page memory area to curr CPU. Read by * build_skb_around via page_is_pfmemalloc(), and when - * freed written by page_frag_free call. + * freed written by page_frag_free_va call. */ prefetchw(page); } diff --git a/mm/page_frag_cache.c b/mm/page_frag_cache.c index c5bc72cf018a..70fb6dead624 100644 --- a/mm/page_frag_cache.c +++ b/mm/page_frag_cache.c @@ -59,9 +59,9 @@ void __page_frag_cache_drain(struct page *page, unsigned int count) } EXPORT_SYMBOL(__page_frag_cache_drain); -void *__page_frag_alloc_align(struct page_frag_cache *nc, - unsigned int fragsz, gfp_t gfp_mask, - unsigned int align_mask) +void *__page_frag_alloc_va_align(struct page_frag_cache *nc, + unsigned int fragsz, gfp_t gfp_mask, + unsigned int align_mask) { #if (PAGE_SIZE < PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_MAX_SIZE) unsigned int size = nc->size; @@ -130,16 +130,16 @@ void *__page_frag_alloc_align(struct page_frag_cache *nc, return nc->va + (size - remaining); } -EXPORT_SYMBOL(__page_frag_alloc_align); +EXPORT_SYMBOL(__page_frag_alloc_va_align); /* * Frees a page fragment allocated out of either a compound or order 0 page. */ -void page_frag_free(void *addr) +void page_frag_free_va(void *addr) { struct page *page = virt_to_head_page(addr); if (unlikely(put_page_testzero(page))) free_unref_page(page, compound_order(page)); } -EXPORT_SYMBOL(page_frag_free); +EXPORT_SYMBOL(page_frag_free_va); diff --git a/net/core/skbuff.c b/net/core/skbuff.c index de2a044cc665..6cf2c51a34e1 100644 --- a/net/core/skbuff.c +++ b/net/core/skbuff.c @@ -314,8 +314,8 @@ void *__napi_alloc_frag_align(unsigned int fragsz, unsigned int align_mask) fragsz = SKB_DATA_ALIGN(fragsz); local_lock_nested_bh(&napi_alloc_cache.bh_lock); - data = __page_frag_alloc_align(&nc->page, fragsz, - GFP_ATOMIC | __GFP_NOWARN, align_mask); + data = __page_frag_alloc_va_align(&nc->page, fragsz, + GFP_ATOMIC | __GFP_NOWARN, align_mask); local_unlock_nested_bh(&napi_alloc_cache.bh_lock); return data; @@ -330,9 +330,9 @@ void *__netdev_alloc_frag_align(unsigned int fragsz, unsigned int align_mask) struct page_frag_cache *nc = this_cpu_ptr(&netdev_alloc_cache); fragsz = SKB_DATA_ALIGN(fragsz); - data = __page_frag_alloc_align(nc, fragsz, - GFP_ATOMIC | __GFP_NOWARN, - align_mask); + data = __page_frag_alloc_va_align(nc, fragsz, + GFP_ATOMIC | __GFP_NOWARN, + align_mask); } else { local_bh_disable(); data = __napi_alloc_frag_align(fragsz, align_mask); @@ -751,14 +751,14 @@ struct sk_buff *__netdev_alloc_skb(struct net_device *dev, unsigned int len, if (in_hardirq() || irqs_disabled()) { nc = this_cpu_ptr(&netdev_alloc_cache); - data = page_frag_alloc(nc, len, gfp_mask); + data = page_frag_alloc_va(nc, len, gfp_mask); pfmemalloc = nc->pfmemalloc; } else { local_bh_disable(); local_lock_nested_bh(&napi_alloc_cache.bh_lock); nc = this_cpu_ptr(&napi_alloc_cache.page); - data = page_frag_alloc(nc, len, gfp_mask); + data = page_frag_alloc_va(nc, len, gfp_mask); pfmemalloc = nc->pfmemalloc; local_unlock_nested_bh(&napi_alloc_cache.bh_lock); @@ -848,7 +848,7 @@ struct sk_buff *napi_alloc_skb(struct napi_struct *napi, unsigned int len) } else { len = SKB_HEAD_ALIGN(len); - data = page_frag_alloc(&nc->page, len, gfp_mask); + data = page_frag_alloc_va(&nc->page, len, gfp_mask); pfmemalloc = nc->page.pfmemalloc; } local_unlock_nested_bh(&napi_alloc_cache.bh_lock); diff --git a/net/core/xdp.c b/net/core/xdp.c index bcc5551c6424..7d4e09fb478f 100644 --- a/net/core/xdp.c +++ b/net/core/xdp.c @@ -387,7 +387,7 @@ void __xdp_return(void *data, struct xdp_mem_info *mem, bool napi_direct, page_pool_put_full_page(page->pp, page, napi_direct); break; case MEM_TYPE_PAGE_SHARED: - page_frag_free(data); + page_frag_free_va(data); break; case MEM_TYPE_PAGE_ORDER0: page = virt_to_page(data); /* Assumes order0 page*/ diff --git a/net/rxrpc/txbuf.c b/net/rxrpc/txbuf.c index c3913d8a50d3..dccb0353ee84 100644 --- a/net/rxrpc/txbuf.c +++ b/net/rxrpc/txbuf.c @@ -33,8 +33,8 @@ struct rxrpc_txbuf *rxrpc_alloc_data_txbuf(struct rxrpc_call *call, size_t data_ data_align = umax(data_align, L1_CACHE_BYTES); mutex_lock(&call->conn->tx_data_alloc_lock); - buf = page_frag_alloc_align(&call->conn->tx_data_alloc, total, gfp, - data_align); + buf = page_frag_alloc_va_align(&call->conn->tx_data_alloc, total, gfp, + data_align); mutex_unlock(&call->conn->tx_data_alloc_lock); if (!buf) { kfree(txb); @@ -96,17 +96,18 @@ struct rxrpc_txbuf *rxrpc_alloc_ack_txbuf(struct rxrpc_call *call, size_t sack_s if (!txb) return NULL; - buf = page_frag_alloc(&call->local->tx_alloc, - sizeof(*whdr) + sizeof(*ack) + 1 + 3 + sizeof(*trailer), gfp); + buf = page_frag_alloc_va(&call->local->tx_alloc, + sizeof(*whdr) + sizeof(*ack) + 1 + 3 + sizeof(*trailer), gfp); if (!buf) { kfree(txb); return NULL; } if (sack_size) { - buf2 = page_frag_alloc(&call->local->tx_alloc, sack_size, gfp); + buf2 = page_frag_alloc_va(&call->local->tx_alloc, sack_size, + gfp); if (!buf2) { - page_frag_free(buf); + page_frag_free_va(buf); kfree(txb); return NULL; } @@ -180,7 +181,7 @@ static void rxrpc_free_txbuf(struct rxrpc_txbuf *txb) rxrpc_txbuf_free); for (i = 0; i < txb->nr_kvec; i++) if (txb->kvec[i].iov_base) - page_frag_free(txb->kvec[i].iov_base); + page_frag_free_va(txb->kvec[i].iov_base); kfree(txb); atomic_dec(&rxrpc_nr_txbuf); } diff --git a/net/sunrpc/svcsock.c b/net/sunrpc/svcsock.c index 6b3f01beb294..42d20412c1c3 100644 --- a/net/sunrpc/svcsock.c +++ b/net/sunrpc/svcsock.c @@ -1222,8 +1222,8 @@ static int svc_tcp_sendmsg(struct svc_sock *svsk, struct svc_rqst *rqstp, /* The stream record marker is copied into a temporary page * fragment buffer so that it can be included in rq_bvec. */ - buf = page_frag_alloc(&svsk->sk_frag_cache, sizeof(marker), - GFP_KERNEL); + buf = page_frag_alloc_va(&svsk->sk_frag_cache, sizeof(marker), + GFP_KERNEL); if (!buf) return -ENOMEM; memcpy(buf, &marker, sizeof(marker)); @@ -1235,7 +1235,7 @@ static int svc_tcp_sendmsg(struct svc_sock *svsk, struct svc_rqst *rqstp, iov_iter_bvec(&msg.msg_iter, ITER_SOURCE, rqstp->rq_bvec, 1 + count, sizeof(marker) + rqstp->rq_res.len); ret = sock_sendmsg(svsk->sk_sock, &msg); - page_frag_free(buf); + page_frag_free_va(buf); if (ret < 0) return ret; *sentp += ret; diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/page_frag/page_frag_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/page_frag/page_frag_test.c index 4a009122991e..e522611452c9 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/page_frag/page_frag_test.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/page_frag/page_frag_test.c @@ -52,7 +52,7 @@ static int page_frag_pop_thread(void *arg) if (obj) { nr--; - page_frag_free(obj); + page_frag_free_va(obj); } else { cond_resched(); } @@ -80,13 +80,16 @@ static int page_frag_push_thread(void *arg) int ret; if (test_align) { - va = page_frag_alloc_align(&test_frag, test_alloc_len, - GFP_KERNEL, SMP_CACHE_BYTES); + va = page_frag_alloc_va_align(&test_frag, + test_alloc_len, + GFP_KERNEL, + SMP_CACHE_BYTES); WARN_ONCE((unsigned long)va & (SMP_CACHE_BYTES - 1), "unaligned va returned\n"); } else { - va = page_frag_alloc(&test_frag, test_alloc_len, GFP_KERNEL); + va = page_frag_alloc_va(&test_frag, test_alloc_len, + GFP_KERNEL); } if (!va) @@ -94,7 +97,7 @@ static int page_frag_push_thread(void *arg) ret = __ptr_ring_produce(ring, va); if (ret) { - page_frag_free(va); + page_frag_free_va(va); cond_resched(); } else { nr--; -- 2.33.0

10 months, 2 weeks

3
8
0 0

[PATCH net-next v5] net: netconsole: selftests: Create a new netconsole selftest

by Breno Leitao

Adds a selftest that creates two virtual interfaces, assigns one to a new namespace, and assigns IP addresses to both. It listens on the destination interface using socat and configures a dynamic target on netconsole, pointing to the destination IP address. The test then checks if the message was received properly on the destination interface. Signed-off-by: Breno Leitao <leitao(a)debian.org> Acked-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe(a)kernel.org> --- Changelog: v5: * Replace check_file_size() by "test -s" (Matthieu) v4: * Avoid sleeping in waiting for sockets and files (Matthieu Baerts) * Some other improvements (Matthieu Baerts) * Add configfs as a dependency (Jakub) * https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240816132450.346744-1-leitao@debian.org/ v3: * Defined CONFIGs in config file (Jakub) * Identention fixes (Petr Machata) * Use setup_ns in a better way (Matthieu Baerts) * Add dependencies in TEST_INCLUDES (Hangbin Liu) * https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240815095157.3064722-1-leitao@debian.org/ v2: * Change the location of the path (Jakub) * Move from veth to netdevsim * Other small changes in dependency checks and cleanup * https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240813183825.837091-1-leitao@debian.org/ v1: * https://lore.kernel.org/all/ZqyUHN770pjSofTC@gmail.com/ MAINTAINERS | 1 + tools/testing/selftests/drivers/net/Makefile | 5 +- tools/testing/selftests/drivers/net/config | 4 + .../selftests/drivers/net/netcons_basic.sh | 225 ++++++++++++++++++ 4 files changed, 234 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) create mode 100755 tools/testing/selftests/drivers/net/netcons_basic.sh diff --git a/MAINTAINERS b/MAINTAINERS index 5dbf23cf11c8..9a371ddd8719 100644 --- a/MAINTAINERS +++ b/MAINTAINERS @@ -15772,6 +15772,7 @@ M: Breno Leitao <leitao(a)debian.org> S: Maintained F: Documentation/networking/netconsole.rst F: drivers/net/netconsole.c +F: tools/testing/selftests/drivers/net/netcons_basic.sh NETDEVSIM M: Jakub Kicinski <kuba(a)kernel.org> diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/drivers/net/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/drivers/net/Makefile index e54f382bcb02..39fb97a8c1df 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/drivers/net/Makefile +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/drivers/net/Makefile @@ -1,8 +1,11 @@ # SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 -TEST_INCLUDES := $(wildcard lib/py/*.py) +TEST_INCLUDES := $(wildcard lib/py/*.py) \ + ../../net/net_helper.sh \ + ../../net/lib.sh \ TEST_PROGS := \ + netcons_basic.sh \ ping.py \ queues.py \ stats.py \ diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/drivers/net/config b/tools/testing/selftests/drivers/net/config index f6a58ce8a230..a2d8af60876d 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/drivers/net/config +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/drivers/net/config @@ -1,2 +1,6 @@ CONFIG_IPV6=y CONFIG_NETDEVSIM=m +CONFIG_CONFIGFS_FS=y +CONFIG_NETCONSOLE=m +CONFIG_NETCONSOLE_DYNAMIC=y +CONFIG_NETCONSOLE_EXTENDED_LOG=y diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/drivers/net/netcons_basic.sh b/tools/testing/selftests/drivers/net/netcons_basic.sh new file mode 100755 index 000000000000..137875505663 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/drivers/net/netcons_basic.sh @@ -0,0 +1,225 @@ +#!/usr/bin/env bash +# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 + +# This test creates two netdevsim virtual interfaces, assigns one of them (the +# "destination interface") to a new namespace, and assigns IP addresses to both +# interfaces. +# +# It listens on the destination interface using socat and configures a dynamic +# target on netconsole, pointing to the destination IP address. +# +# Finally, it checks whether the message was received properly on the +# destination interface. Note that this test may pollute the kernel log buffer +# (dmesg) and relies on dynamic configuration and namespaces being configured. +# +# Author: Breno Leitao <leitao(a)debian.org> + +set -euo pipefail + +SCRIPTDIR=$(dirname "$(readlink -e "${BASH_SOURCE[0]}")") + +# Simple script to test dynamic targets in netconsole +SRCIF="" # to be populated later +SRCIP=192.168.1.1 +DSTIF="" # to be populated later +DSTIP=192.168.1.2 + +PORT="6666" +MSG="netconsole selftest" +TARGET=$(mktemp -u netcons_XXXXX) +NETCONS_CONFIGFS="/sys/kernel/config/netconsole" +NETCONS_PATH="${NETCONS_CONFIGFS}"/"${TARGET}" +# NAMESPACE will be populated by setup_ns with a random value +NAMESPACE="" + +# IDs for netdevsim +NSIM_DEV_1_ID=$((256 + RANDOM % 256)) +NSIM_DEV_2_ID=$((512 + RANDOM % 256)) + +# Used to create and delete namespaces +source "${SCRIPTDIR}"/../../net/lib.sh +source "${SCRIPTDIR}"/../../net/net_helper.sh + +# Create netdevsim interfaces +create_ifaces() { + local NSIM_DEV_SYS_NEW=/sys/bus/netdevsim/new_device + + echo "$NSIM_DEV_2_ID" > "$NSIM_DEV_SYS_NEW" + echo "$NSIM_DEV_1_ID" > "$NSIM_DEV_SYS_NEW" + udevadm settle 2> /dev/null || true + + local NSIM1=/sys/bus/netdevsim/devices/netdevsim"$NSIM_DEV_1_ID" + local NSIM2=/sys/bus/netdevsim/devices/netdevsim"$NSIM_DEV_2_ID" + + # These are global variables + SRCIF=$(find "$NSIM1"/net -maxdepth 1 -type d ! \ + -path "$NSIM1"/net -exec basename {} \;) + DSTIF=$(find "$NSIM2"/net -maxdepth 1 -type d ! \ + -path "$NSIM2"/net -exec basename {} \;) +} + +link_ifaces() { + local NSIM_DEV_SYS_LINK="/sys/bus/netdevsim/link_device" + local SRCIF_IFIDX=$(cat /sys/class/net/"$SRCIF"/ifindex) + local DSTIF_IFIDX=$(cat /sys/class/net/"$DSTIF"/ifindex) + + exec {NAMESPACE_FD}</var/run/netns/"${NAMESPACE}" + exec {INITNS_FD}</proc/self/ns/net + + # Bind the dst interface to namespace + ip link set "${DSTIF}" netns "${NAMESPACE}" + + # Linking one device to the other one (on the other namespace} + if ! echo "${INITNS_FD}:$SRCIF_IFIDX $NAMESPACE_FD:$DSTIF_IFIDX" > $NSIM_DEV_SYS_LINK + then + echo "linking netdevsim1 with netdevsim2 should succeed" + cleanup + exit "${ksft_skip}" + fi +} + +function configure_ip() { + # Configure the IPs for both interfaces + ip netns exec "${NAMESPACE}" ip addr add "${DSTIP}"/24 dev "${DSTIF}" + ip netns exec "${NAMESPACE}" ip link set "${DSTIF}" up + + ip addr add "${SRCIP}"/24 dev "${SRCIF}" + ip link set "${SRCIF}" up +} + +function set_network() { + # setup_ns function is coming from lib.sh + setup_ns NAMESPACE + + # Create both interfaces, and assign the destination to a different + # namespace + create_ifaces + + # Link both interfaces back to back + link_ifaces + + configure_ip +} + +function create_dynamic_target() { + DSTMAC=$(ip netns exec "${NAMESPACE}" \ + ip link show "${DSTIF}" | awk '/ether/ {print $2}') + + # Create a dynamic target + mkdir "${NETCONS_PATH}" + + echo "${DSTIP}" > "${NETCONS_PATH}"/remote_ip + echo "${SRCIP}" > "${NETCONS_PATH}"/local_ip + echo "${DSTMAC}" > "${NETCONS_PATH}"/remote_mac + echo "${SRCIF}" > "${NETCONS_PATH}"/dev_name + + echo 1 > "${NETCONS_PATH}"/enabled +} + +function cleanup() { + local NSIM_DEV_SYS_DEL="/sys/bus/netdevsim/del_device" + + # delete netconsole dynamic reconfiguration + echo 0 > "${NETCONS_PATH}"/enabled + # Remove the configfs entry + rmdir "${NETCONS_PATH}" + + # Delete netdevsim devices + echo "$NSIM_DEV_2_ID" > "$NSIM_DEV_SYS_DEL" + echo "$NSIM_DEV_1_ID" > "$NSIM_DEV_SYS_DEL" + + # this is coming from lib.sh + cleanup_all_ns +} + +function listen_port_and_save_to() { + local OUTPUT=${1} + # Just wait for 2 seconds + timeout 2 ip netns exec "${NAMESPACE}" \ + socat UDP-LISTEN:"${PORT}",fork "${OUTPUT}" +} + +function validate_result() { + local TMPFILENAME="$1" + + # Check if the file exists + if [ ! -f "$TMPFILENAME" ]; then + echo "FAIL: File was not generated." >&2 + exit "${ksft_fail}" + fi + + if ! grep -q "${MSG}" "${TMPFILENAME}"; then + echo "FAIL: ${MSG} not found in ${TMPFILENAME}" >&2 + cat "${TMPFILENAME}" >&2 + exit "${ksft_fail}" + fi + + # Delete the file once it is validated, otherwise keep it + # for debugging purposes + rm "${TMPFILENAME}" + exit "${ksft_pass}" +} + +function check_for_dependencies() { + if [ "$(id -u)" -ne 0 ]; then + echo "This test must be run as root" >&2 + exit "${ksft_skip}" + fi + + if ! which socat > /dev/null ; then + echo "SKIP: socat(1) is not available" >&2 + exit "${ksft_skip}" + fi + + if ! which ip > /dev/null ; then + echo "SKIP: ip(1) is not available" >&2 + exit "${ksft_skip}" + fi + + if ! which udevadm > /dev/null ; then + echo "SKIP: udevadm(1) is not available" >&2 + exit "${ksft_skip}" + fi + + if [ ! -d "${NETCONS_CONFIGFS}" ]; then + echo "SKIP: directory ${NETCONS_CONFIGFS} does not exist. Check if NETCONSOLE_DYNAMIC is enabled" >&2 + exit "${ksft_skip}" + fi + + if ip link show "${DSTIF}" 2> /dev/null; then + echo "SKIP: interface ${DSTIF} exists in the system. Not overwriting it." >&2 + exit "${ksft_skip}" + fi +} + +# ========== # +# Start here # +# ========== # +modprobe netdevsim 2> /dev/null || true +modprobe netconsole 2 > /dev/null || true + +# The content of kmsg will be save to the following file +OUTPUT_FILE="/tmp/${TARGET}" + +# Check for basic system dependency and exit if not found +check_for_dependencies +# Set current loglevel to KERN_INFO(6), and default to KERN_NOTICE(5) +echo "6 5" > /proc/sys/kernel/printk +# Remove the namespace, interfaces and netconsole target on exit +trap cleanup EXIT +# Create one namespace and two interfaces +set_network +# Create a dynamic target for netconsole +create_dynamic_target +# Listed for netconsole port inside the namespace and destination interface +listen_port_and_save_to "${OUTPUT_FILE}" & +# Wait for socat to start and listen to the port. +wait_local_port_listen "${NAMESPACE}" "${PORT}" udp +# Send the message +echo "${MSG}: ${TARGET}" > /dev/kmsg +# Wait until socat saves the file to disk +busywait "${BUSYWAIT_TIMEOUT}" test -s "${OUTPUT_FILE}" + +# Make sure the message was received in the dst part +# and exit +validate_result "${OUTPUT_FILE}" -- 2.43.5

10 months, 2 weeks

3
3
0 0

kselftest/next build: 7 builds: 2 failed, 5 passed, 1 warning (v6.11-rc1-15-gc049acee3c71c)

by kernelci.org bot

kselftest/next build: 7 builds: 2 failed, 5 passed, 1 warning (v6.11-rc1-15-gc049acee3c71c) Full Build Summary: https://kernelci.org/build/kselftest/branch/next/kernel/v6.11-rc1-15-gc049a… Tree: kselftest Branch: next Git Describe: v6.11-rc1-15-gc049acee3c71c Git Commit: c049acee3c71cfc26c739f82617a84e13e471a45 Git URL: https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest.git Built: 4 unique architectures Build Failures Detected: arm64: defconfig+kselftest+arm64-chromebook: (clang-16) FAIL defconfig+kselftest+arm64-chromebook: (gcc-12) FAIL Warnings Detected: arm64: arm: i386: x86_64: x86_64_defconfig+kselftest (clang-16): 1 warning Warnings summary: 1 vmlinux.o: warning: objtool: set_ftrace_ops_ro+0x39: relocation to !ENDBR: .text+0x14ef94 ================================================================================ Detailed per-defconfig build reports: -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- defconfig+kselftest (arm64, gcc-12) — PASS, 0 errors, 0 warnings, 0 section mismatches -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- defconfig+kselftest+arm64-chromebook (arm64, gcc-12) — FAIL, 0 errors, 0 warnings, 0 section mismatches -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- defconfig+kselftest+arm64-chromebook (arm64, clang-16) — FAIL, 0 errors, 0 warnings, 0 section mismatches -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- i386_defconfig+kselftest (i386, gcc-12) — PASS, 0 errors, 0 warnings, 0 section mismatches -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- multi_v7_defconfig+kselftest (arm, gcc-12) — PASS, 0 errors, 0 warnings, 0 section mismatches -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- x86_64_defconfig+kselftest (x86_64, gcc-12) — PASS, 0 errors, 0 warnings, 0 section mismatches -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- x86_64_defconfig+kselftest (x86_64, clang-16) — PASS, 0 errors, 1 warning, 0 section mismatches Warnings: vmlinux.o: warning: objtool: set_ftrace_ops_ro+0x39: relocation to !ENDBR: .text+0x14ef94 --- For more info write to <info(a)kernelci.org>

10 months, 2 weeks

1
0
0 0

[PATCH] selftests/ftrace: Fix test to handle both old and new kernels

by Steven Rostedt

From: "Steven Rostedt (Google)" <rostedt(a)goodmis.org> The function "scheduler_tick" was renamed to "sched_tick" and a selftest that used that function for testing function trace filtering used that function as part of the test. But the change causes it to fail when run on older kernels. As tests should not fail on older kernels, add a check to see which name is available before testing. Fixes: 86dd6c04ef9f2 ("sched/balancing: Rename scheduler_tick() => sched_tick()") Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt(a)goodmis.org> --- .../ftrace/test.d/ftrace/func_set_ftrace_file.tc | 9 ++++++++- 1 file changed, 8 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/test.d/ftrace/func_set_ftrace_file.tc b/tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/test.d/ftrace/func_set_ftrace_file.tc index 073a748b9380..263f6b798c85 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/test.d/ftrace/func_set_ftrace_file.tc +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/test.d/ftrace/func_set_ftrace_file.tc @@ -19,7 +19,14 @@ fail() { # mesg FILTER=set_ftrace_filter FUNC1="schedule" -FUNC2="sched_tick" +if grep '^sched_tick\b' available_filter_functions; then + FUNC2="sched_tick" +elif grep '^scheduler_tick\b' available_filter_functions; then + FUNC2="scheduler_tick" +else + exit_unresolved +fi + ALL_FUNCS="#### all functions enabled ####" -- 2.43.0

10 months, 2 weeks

2
3
0 0

[PATCH net-next v2] selftests: net: add helper for checking if nettest is available

by Jakub Kicinski

A few tests check if nettest exists in the $PATH before adding $PWD to $PATH and re-checking. They don't discard stderr on the first check (and nettest is built as part of selftests, so it's pretty normal for it to not be available in system $PATH). This leads to output noise: which: no nettest in (/home/virtme/tools/fs/bin:/home/virtme/tools/fs/sbin:/home/virtme/tools/fs/usr/bin:/home/virtme/tools/fs/usr/sbin:/bin:/sbin:/usr/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/local/bin) Add a common helper for the check which does silence stderr. There is another small functional change hiding here, because pmtu.sh and fib_rule_tests.sh used to return from the test case rather than completely exit. Building nettest is not hard, there should be no need to maintain the ability to selectively skip cases in its absence. Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba(a)kernel.org> --- v2: - fold in the changes from Ido v1: https://lore.kernel.org/20240817183848.658443-1-kuba@kernel.org CC: shuah(a)kernel.org CC: linux-kselftest(a)vger.kernel.org CC: Ido Schimmel <idosch(a)idosch.org> --- tools/testing/selftests/net/fcnal-test.sh | 9 +---- tools/testing/selftests/net/fib_rule_tests.sh | 37 +------------------ tools/testing/selftests/net/lib.sh | 15 ++++++++ tools/testing/selftests/net/pmtu.sh | 8 +--- tools/testing/selftests/net/settings | 1 + .../selftests/net/unicast_extensions.sh | 9 +---- .../selftests/net/vrf_route_leaking.sh | 3 +- 7 files changed, 23 insertions(+), 59 deletions(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/net/fcnal-test.sh b/tools/testing/selftests/net/fcnal-test.sh index 386ebd829df5..899dbad0104b 100755 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/net/fcnal-test.sh +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/net/fcnal-test.sh @@ -4304,14 +4304,7 @@ elif [ "$TESTS" = "ipv6" ]; then TESTS="$TESTS_IPV6" fi -# nettest can be run from PATH or from same directory as this selftest -if ! which nettest >/dev/null; then - PATH=$PWD:$PATH - if ! which nettest >/dev/null; then - echo "'nettest' command not found; skipping tests" - exit $ksft_skip - fi -fi +check_gen_prog "nettest" declare -i nfail=0 declare -i nsuccess=0 diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/net/fib_rule_tests.sh b/tools/testing/selftests/net/fib_rule_tests.sh index 89034c5b69dc..53c5c1ad437e 100755 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/net/fib_rule_tests.sh +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/net/fib_rule_tests.sh @@ -51,31 +51,6 @@ log_test() fi } -check_nettest() -{ - if which nettest > /dev/null 2>&1; then - return 0 - fi - - # Add the selftest directory to PATH if not already done - if [ "${SELFTEST_PATH}" = "" ]; then - SELFTEST_PATH="$(dirname $0)" - PATH="${PATH}:${SELFTEST_PATH}" - - # Now retry with the new path - if which nettest > /dev/null 2>&1; then - return 0 - fi - - if [ "${ret}" -eq 0 ]; then - ret="${ksft_skip}" - fi - echo "nettest not found (try 'make -C ${SELFTEST_PATH} nettest')" - fi - - return 1 -} - setup() { set -e @@ -317,11 +292,6 @@ fib_rule6_connect_test() echo echo "IPv6 FIB rule connect tests" - if ! check_nettest; then - echo "SKIP: Could not run test without nettest tool" - return - fi - setup_peer $IP -6 rule add dsfield 0x04 table $RTABLE_PEER @@ -516,11 +486,6 @@ fib_rule4_connect_test() echo echo "IPv4 FIB rule connect tests" - if ! check_nettest; then - echo "SKIP: Could not run test without nettest tool" - return - fi - setup_peer $IP -4 rule add dsfield 0x04 table $RTABLE_PEER @@ -584,6 +549,8 @@ if [ ! -x "$(command -v ip)" ]; then exit $ksft_skip fi +check_gen_prog "nettest" + # start clean cleanup &> /dev/null setup diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/net/lib.sh b/tools/testing/selftests/net/lib.sh index 8ee4489238ca..be8707bfb46e 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/net/lib.sh +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/net/lib.sh @@ -125,6 +125,21 @@ slowwait_for_counter() slowwait "$timeout" until_counter_is ">= $((base + delta))" "$@" } +# Check for existence of tools which are built as part of selftests +# but may also already exist in $PATH +check_gen_prog() +{ + local prog_name=$1; shift + + if ! which $prog_name >/dev/null 2>/dev/null; then + PATH=$PWD:$PATH + if ! which $prog_name >/dev/null; then + echo "'$prog_name' command not found; skipping tests" + exit $ksft_skip + fi + fi +} + remove_ns_list() { local item=$1 diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/net/pmtu.sh b/tools/testing/selftests/net/pmtu.sh index 24a50622406c..569bce8b6383 100755 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/net/pmtu.sh +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/net/pmtu.sh @@ -681,13 +681,7 @@ setup_xfrm() { } setup_nettest_xfrm() { - if ! which nettest >/dev/null; then - PATH=$PWD:$PATH - if ! which nettest >/dev/null; then - echo "'nettest' command not found; skipping tests" - return 1 - fi - fi + check_gen_prog "nettest" [ ${1} -eq 6 ] && proto="-6" || proto="" port=${2} diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/net/settings b/tools/testing/selftests/net/settings index ed8418e8217a..a38764182822 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/net/settings +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/net/settings @@ -1 +1,2 @@ timeout=3600 +profile=1 diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/net/unicast_extensions.sh b/tools/testing/selftests/net/unicast_extensions.sh index f52aa5f7da52..3e751234ccfe 100755 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/net/unicast_extensions.sh +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/net/unicast_extensions.sh @@ -30,14 +30,7 @@ source lib.sh -# nettest can be run from PATH or from same directory as this selftest -if ! which nettest >/dev/null; then - PATH=$PWD:$PATH - if ! which nettest >/dev/null; then - echo "'nettest' command not found; skipping tests" - exit $ksft_skip - fi -fi +check_gen_prog "nettest" result=0 diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/net/vrf_route_leaking.sh b/tools/testing/selftests/net/vrf_route_leaking.sh index 152171fb1fc8..e9c2f71da207 100755 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/net/vrf_route_leaking.sh +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/net/vrf_route_leaking.sh @@ -59,7 +59,6 @@ # while it is forwarded between different vrfs. source lib.sh -PATH=$PWD:$PWD/tools/testing/selftests/net:$PATH VERBOSE=0 PAUSE_ON_FAIL=no DEFAULT_TTYPE=sym @@ -636,6 +635,8 @@ EOF # Some systems don't have a ping6 binary anymore command -v ping6 > /dev/null 2>&1 && ping6=$(command -v ping6) || ping6=$(command -v ping) +check_gen_prog "nettest" + TESTS_IPV4="ipv4_ping_ttl ipv4_traceroute ipv4_ping_frag ipv4_ping_local ipv4_tcp_local ipv4_udp_local ipv4_ping_ttl_asym ipv4_traceroute_asym" TESTS_IPV6="ipv6_ping_ttl ipv6_traceroute ipv6_ping_local ipv6_tcp_local ipv6_udp_local -- 2.46.0

10 months, 2 weeks

3
5
0 0

[PATCH net 00/14] mptcp: pm: fix IDs not being reusable

by Matthieu Baerts (NGI0)

Here are more fixes for the MPTCP in-kernel path-manager. In this series, the fixes are around the endpoint IDs not being reusable for on-going connections when re-creating endpoints with previously used IDs. - Patch 1 fixes this case for endpoints being used to send ADD_ADDR. Patch 2 validates this fix. The issue is present since v5.10. - Patch 3 fixes this case for endpoints being used to establish new subflows. Patch 4 validates this fix. The issue is present since v5.10. - Patch 5 fixes this case when all endpoints are flushed. Patch 6 validates this fix. The issue is present since v5.13. - Patch 7 removes a helper that is confusing, and introduced in v5.10. It helps simplifying the next patches. - Patch 8 makes sure a 'subflow' counter is only decremented when removing a 'subflow' endpoint. Can be backported up to v5.13. - Patch 9 is similar, but for a 'signal' counter. Can be backported up to v5.10. - Patch 10 checks the last max accepted ADD_ADDR limit before accepting new ADD_ADDR. For v5.10 as well. - Patch 11 removes a wrong restriction for the userspace PM, added during a refactoring in v6.5. - Patch 12 makes sure the fullmesh mode sets the ID 0 when a new subflow using the source address of the initial subflow is created. Patch 13 covers this case. This issue is present since v5.15. - Patch 14 avoid possible UaF when selecting an address from the endpoints list. Signed-off-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe(a)kernel.org> --- Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) (14): mptcp: pm: re-using ID of unused removed ADD_ADDR selftests: mptcp: join: check re-using ID of unused ADD_ADDR mptcp: pm: re-using ID of unused removed subflows selftests: mptcp: join: check re-using ID of closed subflow mptcp: pm: re-using ID of unused flushed subflows selftests: mptcp: join: test for flush/re-add endpoints mptcp: pm: remove mptcp_pm_remove_subflow() mptcp: pm: only mark 'subflow' endp as available mptcp: pm: only decrement add_addr_accepted for MPJ req mptcp: pm: check add_addr_accept_max before accepting new ADD_ADDR mptcp: pm: only in-kernel cannot have entries with ID 0 mptcp: pm: fullmesh: select the right ID later selftests: mptcp: join: validate fullmesh endp on 1st sf mptcp: pm: avoid possible UaF when selecting endp net/mptcp/pm.c | 13 --- net/mptcp/pm_netlink.c | 142 ++++++++++++++++-------- net/mptcp/protocol.h | 3 - tools/testing/selftests/net/mptcp/mptcp_join.sh | 76 +++++++++++-- 4 files changed, 160 insertions(+), 74 deletions(-) --- base-commit: 565d121b69980637f040eb4d84289869cdaabedf change-id: 20240819-net-mptcp-pm-reusing-id-eb08827b7be6 Best regards, -- Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe(a)kernel.org>

10 months, 2 weeks

2
15
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kselftest/next kselftest-lib: 1 runs, 1 regressions (v6.11-rc1-13-g41f37c852ac3f)

by kernelci.org bot

kselftest/next kselftest-lib: 1 runs, 1 regressions (v6.11-rc1-13-g41f37c852ac3f) Regressions Summary ------------------- platform | arch | lab | compiler | defconfig | regressions ----------------------------+------+-------------+----------+------------------------------+------------ stm32mp157a-dhcor-avenger96 | arm | lab-broonie | gcc-12 | multi_v7_defconfig+kselftest | 1 Details: https://kernelci.org/test/job/kselftest/branch/next/kernel/v6.11-rc1-13-g41… Test: kselftest-lib Tree: kselftest Branch: next Describe: v6.11-rc1-13-g41f37c852ac3f URL: https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest.git SHA: 41f37c852ac3fbfd072a00281b60dc7ba056be8c Test Regressions ---------------- platform | arch | lab | compiler | defconfig | regressions ----------------------------+------+-------------+----------+------------------------------+------------ stm32mp157a-dhcor-avenger96 | arm | lab-broonie | gcc-12 | multi_v7_defconfig+kselftest | 1 Details: https://kernelci.org/test/plan/id/66c5140122b4b11599c8685e Results: 0 PASS, 1 FAIL, 0 SKIP Full config: multi_v7_defconfig+kselftest Compiler: gcc-12 (arm-linux-gnueabihf-gcc (Debian 12.2.0-14) 12.2.0) Plain log: https://storage.kernelci.org//kselftest/next/v6.11-rc1-13-g41f37c852ac3f/ar… HTML log: https://storage.kernelci.org//kselftest/next/v6.11-rc1-13-g41f37c852ac3f/ar… Rootfs: http://storage.kernelci.org/images/rootfs/debian/bookworm-kselftest/2024031… * kselftest-lib.login: https://kernelci.org/test/case/id/66c5140122b4b11599c8685f failing since 21 days (last pass: v6.10-rc7-29-gdf09b0bb09ea, first fail: v6.11-rc1)

10 months, 2 weeks

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kselftest/next kselftest-seccomp: 1 runs, 1 regressions (v6.11-rc1-13-g41f37c852ac3f)

by kernelci.org bot

kselftest/next kselftest-seccomp: 1 runs, 1 regressions (v6.11-rc1-13-g41f37c852ac3f) Regressions Summary ------------------- platform | arch | lab | compiler | defconfig | regressions ----------------------------+------+-------------+----------+------------------------------+------------ stm32mp157a-dhcor-avenger96 | arm | lab-broonie | gcc-12 | multi_v7_defconfig+kselftest | 1 Details: https://kernelci.org/test/job/kselftest/branch/next/kernel/v6.11-rc1-13-g41… Test: kselftest-seccomp Tree: kselftest Branch: next Describe: v6.11-rc1-13-g41f37c852ac3f URL: https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest.git SHA: 41f37c852ac3fbfd072a00281b60dc7ba056be8c Test Regressions ---------------- platform | arch | lab | compiler | defconfig | regressions ----------------------------+------+-------------+----------+------------------------------+------------ stm32mp157a-dhcor-avenger96 | arm | lab-broonie | gcc-12 | multi_v7_defconfig+kselftest | 1 Details: https://kernelci.org/test/plan/id/66c5157c7ea50df009c86855 Results: 0 PASS, 1 FAIL, 0 SKIP Full config: multi_v7_defconfig+kselftest Compiler: gcc-12 (arm-linux-gnueabihf-gcc (Debian 12.2.0-14) 12.2.0) Plain log: https://storage.kernelci.org//kselftest/next/v6.11-rc1-13-g41f37c852ac3f/ar… HTML log: https://storage.kernelci.org//kselftest/next/v6.11-rc1-13-g41f37c852ac3f/ar… Rootfs: http://storage.kernelci.org/images/rootfs/debian/bookworm-kselftest/2024031… * kselftest-seccomp.login: https://kernelci.org/test/case/id/66c5157c7ea50df009c86856 failing since 21 days (last pass: v6.10-rc7-29-gdf09b0bb09ea, first fail: v6.11-rc1)

10 months, 2 weeks

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kselftest/next kselftest-lkdtm: 1 runs, 1 regressions (v6.11-rc1-13-g41f37c852ac3f)

by kernelci.org bot

kselftest/next kselftest-lkdtm: 1 runs, 1 regressions (v6.11-rc1-13-g41f37c852ac3f) Regressions Summary ------------------- platform | arch | lab | compiler | defconfig | regressions ----------------------------+------+-------------+----------+------------------------------+------------ stm32mp157a-dhcor-avenger96 | arm | lab-broonie | gcc-12 | multi_v7_defconfig+kselftest | 1 Details: https://kernelci.org/test/job/kselftest/branch/next/kernel/v6.11-rc1-13-g41… Test: kselftest-lkdtm Tree: kselftest Branch: next Describe: v6.11-rc1-13-g41f37c852ac3f URL: https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest.git SHA: 41f37c852ac3fbfd072a00281b60dc7ba056be8c Test Regressions ---------------- platform | arch | lab | compiler | defconfig | regressions ----------------------------+------+-------------+----------+------------------------------+------------ stm32mp157a-dhcor-avenger96 | arm | lab-broonie | gcc-12 | multi_v7_defconfig+kselftest | 1 Details: https://kernelci.org/test/plan/id/66c5128498efe3795cc86925 Results: 0 PASS, 1 FAIL, 0 SKIP Full config: multi_v7_defconfig+kselftest Compiler: gcc-12 (arm-linux-gnueabihf-gcc (Debian 12.2.0-14) 12.2.0) Plain log: https://storage.kernelci.org//kselftest/next/v6.11-rc1-13-g41f37c852ac3f/ar… HTML log: https://storage.kernelci.org//kselftest/next/v6.11-rc1-13-g41f37c852ac3f/ar… Rootfs: http://storage.kernelci.org/images/rootfs/debian/bookworm-kselftest/2024031… * kselftest-lkdtm.login: https://kernelci.org/test/case/id/66c5128498efe3795cc86926 failing since 21 days (last pass: v6.10-rc7-29-gdf09b0bb09ea, first fail: v6.11-rc1)

10 months, 2 weeks

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[PATCH net-next] selftests: net/forwarding: spawn sh inside vrf to speed up ping loop

by Jakub Kicinski

Looking at timestamped output of netdev CI reveals that most of the time in forwarding tests for custom route hashing is spent on a single case, namely the test which uses ping (mausezahn does not support flow labels). On a non-debug kernel we spend 714 of 730 total test runtime (97%) on this test case. While having flow label support in a traffic gen tool / mausezahn would be best, we can significantly speed up the loop by putting ip vrf exec outside of the iteration. In a test of 1000 pings using a normal loop takes 50 seconds to finish. While using: ip vrf exec $vrf sh -c "$loop-body" takes 12 seconds (1/4 of the time). Some of the slowness is likely due to our inefficient virtualization setup, but even on my laptop running "ip link help" 16k times takes 25-30 seconds, so I think it's worth optimizing even for fastest setups. Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba(a)kernel.org> --- CC: shuah(a)kernel.org CC: idosch(a)nvidia.com CC: linux-kselftest(a)vger.kernel.org --- .../selftests/net/forwarding/custom_multipath_hash.sh | 8 ++++---- .../selftests/net/forwarding/gre_custom_multipath_hash.sh | 8 ++++---- .../net/forwarding/ip6gre_custom_multipath_hash.sh | 8 ++++---- 3 files changed, 12 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/net/forwarding/custom_multipath_hash.sh b/tools/testing/selftests/net/forwarding/custom_multipath_hash.sh index 1783c10215e5..7d531f7091e6 100755 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/net/forwarding/custom_multipath_hash.sh +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/net/forwarding/custom_multipath_hash.sh @@ -224,10 +224,10 @@ send_dst_ipv6() send_flowlabel() { # Generate 16384 echo requests, each with a random flow label. - for _ in $(seq 1 16384); do - ip vrf exec v$h1 \ - $PING6 2001:db8:4::2 -F 0 -c 1 -q >/dev/null 2>&1 - done + ip vrf exec v$h1 sh -c \ + "for _ in {1..16384}; do \ + $PING6 2001:db8:4::2 -F 0 -c 1 -q >/dev/null 2>&1; \ + done" } send_src_udp6() diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/net/forwarding/gre_custom_multipath_hash.sh b/tools/testing/selftests/net/forwarding/gre_custom_multipath_hash.sh index 9788bd0f6e8b..dda11a4a9450 100755 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/net/forwarding/gre_custom_multipath_hash.sh +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/net/forwarding/gre_custom_multipath_hash.sh @@ -319,10 +319,10 @@ send_dst_ipv6() send_flowlabel() { # Generate 16384 echo requests, each with a random flow label. - for _ in $(seq 1 16384); do - ip vrf exec v$h1 \ - $PING6 2001:db8:2::2 -F 0 -c 1 -q >/dev/null 2>&1 - done + ip vrf exec v$h1 sh -c \ + "for _ in {1..16384}; do \ + $PING6 2001:db8:2::2 -F 0 -c 1 -q >/dev/null 2>&1; \ + done" } send_src_udp6() diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/net/forwarding/ip6gre_custom_multipath_hash.sh b/tools/testing/selftests/net/forwarding/ip6gre_custom_multipath_hash.sh index 2ab9eaaa5532..e28b4a079e52 100755 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/net/forwarding/ip6gre_custom_multipath_hash.sh +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/net/forwarding/ip6gre_custom_multipath_hash.sh @@ -321,10 +321,10 @@ send_dst_ipv6() send_flowlabel() { # Generate 16384 echo requests, each with a random flow label. - for _ in $(seq 1 16384); do - ip vrf exec v$h1 \ - $PING6 2001:db8:2::2 -F 0 -c 1 -q >/dev/null 2>&1 - done + ip vrf exec v$h1 sh -c \ + "for _ in {1..16384}; do \ + $PING6 2001:db8:2::2 -F 0 -c 1 -q >/dev/null 2>&1; \ + done" } send_src_udp6() -- 2.46.0

10 months, 2 weeks

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[PATCH v2] kunit: Device wrappers should also manage driver name

by David Gow

kunit_driver_create() accepts a name for the driver, but does not copy it, so if that name is either on the stack, or otherwise freed, we end up with a use-after-free when the driver is cleaned up. Instead, strdup() the name, and manage it as another KUnit allocation. As there was no existing kunit_kstrdup(), we add one. Further, add a kunit_ variant of strdup_const() and kfree_const(), so we don't need to allocate and manage the string in the majority of cases where it's a constant. However, these are inline functions, and is_kernel_rodata() only works for built-in code. This causes problems in two cases: - If kunit is built as a module, __{start,end}_rodata is not defined. - If a kunit test using these functions is built as a module, it will suffer the same fate. This fixes a KASAN splat with overflow.overflow_allocation_test, when built as a module. Restrict the is_kernel_rodata() case to when KUnit is built as a module, which fixes the first case, at the cost of losing the optimisation. Also, make kunit_{kstrdup,kfree}_const non-inline, so that other modules using them will not accidentally depend on is_kernel_rodata(). If KUnit is built-in, they'll benefit from the optimisation, if KUnit is not, they won't, but the string will be properly duplicated. Fixes: d03c720e03bd ("kunit: Add APIs for managing devices") Reported-by: Nico Pache <npache(a)redhat.com> Closes: https://groups.google.com/g/kunit-dev/c/81V9b9QYON0 Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <kees(a)kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Maxime Ripard <mripard(a)kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Rae Moar <rmoar(a)google.com> Signed-off-by: David Gow <davidgow(a)google.com> --- This is a combination of the previous version of this patch with the follow-up fix "kunit: Fix kunit_kstrdup_const() with modules". kunit_kstrdup_const() now falls back to kstrdup() if KUnit is built as a module, and is no longer inlined. This should fix the issues we'd seen before. I've not tried doing something fancy by looking at module rodata sections: it might be a possible optimisation, but it seems like it'd overcomplicate things for this initial change. If we hit a KUnit test where this is a bottleneck (or if I have some more spare time), we can look into it. The overflow_kunit test has been fixed independently to not rely on this anyway, so there shouldn't be any current cases of this causing issues, but it's worth making the API robust regardless. Changes since previous version: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-kselftest/20240731070207.3918687-1-davidgow@g… - Fix module support by integrating: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-kselftest/20240806020136.3481593-1-davidgow@g… --- include/kunit/test.h | 48 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ lib/kunit/device.c | 7 +++++-- lib/kunit/test.c | 19 ++++++++++++++++++ 3 files changed, 72 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/include/kunit/test.h b/include/kunit/test.h index e2a1f0928e8b..5ac237c949a0 100644 --- a/include/kunit/test.h +++ b/include/kunit/test.h @@ -28,6 +28,7 @@ #include <linux/types.h> #include <asm/rwonce.h> +#include <asm/sections.h> /* Static key: true if any KUnit tests are currently running */ DECLARE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(kunit_running); @@ -480,6 +481,53 @@ static inline void *kunit_kcalloc(struct kunit *test, size_t n, size_t size, gfp return kunit_kmalloc_array(test, n, size, gfp | __GFP_ZERO); } + +/** + * kunit_kfree_const() - conditionally free test managed memory + * @x: pointer to the memory + * + * Calls kunit_kfree() only if @x is not in .rodata section. + * See kunit_kstrdup_const() for more information. + */ +void kunit_kfree_const(struct kunit *test, const void *x); + +/** + * kunit_kstrdup() - Duplicates a string into a test managed allocation. + * + * @test: The test context object. + * @str: The NULL-terminated string to duplicate. + * @gfp: flags passed to underlying kmalloc(). + * + * See kstrdup() and kunit_kmalloc_array() for more information. + */ +static inline char *kunit_kstrdup(struct kunit *test, const char *str, gfp_t gfp) +{ + size_t len; + char *buf; + + if (!str) + return NULL; + + len = strlen(str) + 1; + buf = kunit_kmalloc(test, len, gfp); + if (buf) + memcpy(buf, str, len); + return buf; +} + +/** + * kunit_kstrdup_const() - Conditionally duplicates a string into a test managed allocation. + * + * @test: The test context object. + * @str: The NULL-terminated string to duplicate. + * @gfp: flags passed to underlying kmalloc(). + * + * Calls kunit_kstrdup() only if @str is not in the rodata section. Must be freed with + * kunit_kfree_const() -- not kunit_kfree(). + * See kstrdup_const() and kunit_kmalloc_array() for more information. + */ +const char *kunit_kstrdup_const(struct kunit *test, const char *str, gfp_t gfp); + /** * kunit_vm_mmap() - Allocate KUnit-tracked vm_mmap() area * @test: The test context object. diff --git a/lib/kunit/device.c b/lib/kunit/device.c index 25c81ed465fb..520c1fccee8a 100644 --- a/lib/kunit/device.c +++ b/lib/kunit/device.c @@ -89,7 +89,7 @@ struct device_driver *kunit_driver_create(struct kunit *test, const char *name) if (!driver) return ERR_PTR(err); - driver->name = name; + driver->name = kunit_kstrdup_const(test, name, GFP_KERNEL); driver->bus = &kunit_bus_type; driver->owner = THIS_MODULE; @@ -192,8 +192,11 @@ void kunit_device_unregister(struct kunit *test, struct device *dev) const struct device_driver *driver = to_kunit_device(dev)->driver; kunit_release_action(test, device_unregister_wrapper, dev); - if (driver) + if (driver) { + const char *driver_name = driver->name; kunit_release_action(test, driver_unregister_wrapper, (void *)driver); + kunit_kfree_const(test, driver_name); + } } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kunit_device_unregister); diff --git a/lib/kunit/test.c b/lib/kunit/test.c index e8b1b52a19ab..089c832e3cdb 100644 --- a/lib/kunit/test.c +++ b/lib/kunit/test.c @@ -874,6 +874,25 @@ void kunit_kfree(struct kunit *test, const void *ptr) } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kunit_kfree); +void kunit_kfree_const(struct kunit *test, const void *x) +{ +#if !IS_MODULE(CONFIG_KUNIT) + if (!is_kernel_rodata((unsigned long)x)) +#endif + kunit_kfree(test, x); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kunit_kfree_const); + +const char *kunit_kstrdup_const(struct kunit *test, const char *str, gfp_t gfp) +{ +#if !IS_MODULE(CONFIG_KUNIT) + if (is_kernel_rodata((unsigned long)str)) + return str; +#endif + return kunit_kstrdup(test, str, gfp); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kunit_kstrdup_const); + void kunit_cleanup(struct kunit *test) { struct kunit_resource *res; -- 2.46.0.184.g6999bdac58-goog

10 months, 2 weeks

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kselftest/next build: 7 builds: 2 failed, 5 passed, 1 warning (v6.11-rc1-13-g41f37c852ac3f)

by kernelci.org bot

kselftest/next build: 7 builds: 2 failed, 5 passed, 1 warning (v6.11-rc1-13-g41f37c852ac3f) Full Build Summary: https://kernelci.org/build/kselftest/branch/next/kernel/v6.11-rc1-13-g41f37… Tree: kselftest Branch: next Git Describe: v6.11-rc1-13-g41f37c852ac3f Git Commit: 41f37c852ac3fbfd072a00281b60dc7ba056be8c Git URL: https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest.git Built: 4 unique architectures Build Failures Detected: arm64: defconfig+kselftest+arm64-chromebook: (clang-16) FAIL defconfig+kselftest+arm64-chromebook: (gcc-12) FAIL Warnings Detected: arm64: arm: i386: x86_64: x86_64_defconfig+kselftest (clang-16): 1 warning Warnings summary: 1 vmlinux.o: warning: objtool: set_ftrace_ops_ro+0x39: relocation to !ENDBR: .text+0x14ef94 ================================================================================ Detailed per-defconfig build reports: -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- defconfig+kselftest (arm64, gcc-12) — PASS, 0 errors, 0 warnings, 0 section mismatches -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- defconfig+kselftest+arm64-chromebook (arm64, gcc-12) — FAIL, 0 errors, 0 warnings, 0 section mismatches -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- defconfig+kselftest+arm64-chromebook (arm64, clang-16) — FAIL, 0 errors, 0 warnings, 0 section mismatches -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- i386_defconfig+kselftest (i386, gcc-12) — PASS, 0 errors, 0 warnings, 0 section mismatches -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- multi_v7_defconfig+kselftest (arm, gcc-12) — PASS, 0 errors, 0 warnings, 0 section mismatches -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- x86_64_defconfig+kselftest (x86_64, clang-16) — PASS, 0 errors, 1 warning, 0 section mismatches Warnings: vmlinux.o: warning: objtool: set_ftrace_ops_ro+0x39: relocation to !ENDBR: .text+0x14ef94 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- x86_64_defconfig+kselftest (x86_64, gcc-12) — PASS, 0 errors, 0 warnings, 0 section mismatches --- For more info write to <info(a)kernelci.org>

10 months, 2 weeks

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[PATCH v9 00/13] riscv: Add support for xtheadvector

by Charlie Jenkins

xtheadvector is a custom extension that is based upon riscv vector version 0.7.1 [1]. All of the vector routines have been modified to support this alternative vector version based upon whether xtheadvector was determined to be supported at boot. vlenb is not supported on the existing xtheadvector hardware, so a devicetree property thead,vlenb is added to provide the vlenb to Linux. There is a new hwprobe key RISCV_HWPROBE_KEY_VENDOR_EXT_THEAD_0 that is used to request which thead vendor extensions are supported on the current platform. This allows future vendors to allocate hwprobe keys for their vendor. Support for xtheadvector is also added to the vector kselftests. Signed-off-by: Charlie Jenkins <charlie(a)rivosinc.com> [1] https://github.com/T-head-Semi/thead-extension-spec/blob/95358cb2cca9489361… --- This series is a continuation of a different series that was fragmented into two other series in an attempt to get part of it merged in the 6.10 merge window. The split-off series did not get merged due to a NAK on the series that added the generic riscv,vlenb devicetree entry. This series has converted riscv,vlenb to thead,vlenb to remedy this issue. The original series is titled "riscv: Support vendor extensions and xtheadvector" [3]. The series titled "riscv: Extend cpufeature.c to detect vendor extensions" is still under development and this series is based on that series! [4] I have tested this with an Allwinner Nezha board. I ran into issues booting the board after 6.9-rc1 so I applied these patches to 6.8. There are a couple of minor merge conflicts that do arrise when doing that, so please let me know if you have been able to boot this board with a 6.9 kernel. I used SkiffOS [1] to manage building the image, but upgraded the U-Boot version to Samuel Holland's more up-to-date version [2] and changed out the device tree used by U-Boot with the device trees that are present in upstream linux and this series. Thank you Samuel for all of the work you did to make this task possible. [1] https://github.com/skiffos/SkiffOS/tree/master/configs/allwinner/nezha [2] https://github.com/smaeul/u-boot/commit/2e89b706f5c956a70c989cd31665f1429e9… [3] https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240503-dev-charlie-support_thead_vector_6_9-v… [4] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20240719-support_vendor_extensions-v3-4-0af758… --- Changes in v9: - Rebase onto palmer's for-next - Fix sparse error in arch/riscv/kernel/vendor_extensions/thead.c - Fix maybe-uninitialized warning in arch/riscv/include/asm/vendor_extensions/vendor_hwprobe.h - Wrap some long lines - Link to v8: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240724-xtheadvector-v8-0-cf043168e137@rivosinc.… Changes in v8: - Rebase onto palmer's for-next - Link to v7: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240724-xtheadvector-v7-0-b741910ada3e@rivosinc.… Changes in v7: - Add defs for has_xtheadvector_no_alternatives() and has_xtheadvector() when vector disabled. (Palmer) - Link to v6: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240722-xtheadvector-v6-0-c9af0130fa00@rivosinc.… Changes in v6: - Fix return type of is_vector_supported()/is_xthead_supported() to be bool - Link to v5: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240719-xtheadvector-v5-0-4b485fc7d55f@rivosinc.… Changes in v5: - Rebase on for-next - Link to v4: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240702-xtheadvector-v4-0-2bad6820db11@rivosinc.… Changes in v4: - Replace inline asm with C (Samuel) - Rename VCSRs to CSRs (Samuel) - Replace .insn directives with .4byte directives - Link to v3: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240619-xtheadvector-v3-0-bff39eb9668e@rivosinc.… Changes in v3: - Add back Heiko's signed-off-by (Conor) - Mark RISCV_HWPROBE_KEY_VENDOR_EXT_THEAD_0 as a bitmask - Link to v2: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240610-xtheadvector-v2-0-97a48613ad64@rivosinc.… Changes in v2: - Removed extraneous references to "riscv,vlenb" (Jess) - Moved declaration of "thead,vlenb" into cpus.yaml and added restriction that it's only applicable to thead cores (Conor) - Check CONFIG_RISCV_ISA_XTHEADVECTOR instead of CONFIG_RISCV_ISA_V for thead,vlenb (Jess) - Fix naming of hwprobe variables (Evan) - Link to v1: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240609-xtheadvector-v1-0-3fe591d7f109@rivosinc.… --- Charlie Jenkins (12): dt-bindings: riscv: Add xtheadvector ISA extension description dt-bindings: cpus: add a thead vlen register length property riscv: dts: allwinner: Add xtheadvector to the D1/D1s devicetree riscv: Add thead and xtheadvector as a vendor extension riscv: vector: Use vlenb from DT for thead riscv: csr: Add CSR encodings for CSR_VXRM/CSR_VXSAT riscv: Add xtheadvector instruction definitions riscv: vector: Support xtheadvector save/restore riscv: hwprobe: Add thead vendor extension probing riscv: hwprobe: Document thead vendor extensions and xtheadvector extension selftests: riscv: Fix vector tests selftests: riscv: Support xtheadvector in vector tests Heiko Stuebner (1): RISC-V: define the elements of the VCSR vector CSR Documentation/arch/riscv/hwprobe.rst | 10 + Documentation/devicetree/bindings/riscv/cpus.yaml | 19 ++ .../devicetree/bindings/riscv/extensions.yaml | 10 + arch/riscv/Kconfig.vendor | 26 ++ arch/riscv/boot/dts/allwinner/sun20i-d1s.dtsi | 3 +- arch/riscv/include/asm/cpufeature.h | 2 + arch/riscv/include/asm/csr.h | 15 + arch/riscv/include/asm/hwprobe.h | 3 +- arch/riscv/include/asm/switch_to.h | 2 +- arch/riscv/include/asm/vector.h | 225 +++++++++++---- arch/riscv/include/asm/vendor_extensions/thead.h | 42 +++ .../include/asm/vendor_extensions/thead_hwprobe.h | 19 ++ .../include/asm/vendor_extensions/vendor_hwprobe.h | 37 +++ arch/riscv/include/uapi/asm/hwprobe.h | 3 +- arch/riscv/include/uapi/asm/vendor/thead.h | 3 + arch/riscv/kernel/cpufeature.c | 52 +++- arch/riscv/kernel/kernel_mode_vector.c | 8 +- arch/riscv/kernel/process.c | 4 +- arch/riscv/kernel/signal.c | 6 +- arch/riscv/kernel/sys_hwprobe.c | 5 + arch/riscv/kernel/vector.c | 24 +- arch/riscv/kernel/vendor_extensions.c | 10 + arch/riscv/kernel/vendor_extensions/Makefile | 2 + arch/riscv/kernel/vendor_extensions/thead.c | 18 ++ .../riscv/kernel/vendor_extensions/thead_hwprobe.c | 19 ++ tools/testing/selftests/riscv/vector/.gitignore | 3 +- tools/testing/selftests/riscv/vector/Makefile | 17 +- .../selftests/riscv/vector/v_exec_initval_nolibc.c | 94 +++++++ tools/testing/selftests/riscv/vector/v_helpers.c | 68 +++++ tools/testing/selftests/riscv/vector/v_helpers.h | 8 + tools/testing/selftests/riscv/vector/v_initval.c | 22 ++ .../selftests/riscv/vector/v_initval_nolibc.c | 68 ----- .../selftests/riscv/vector/vstate_exec_nolibc.c | 20 +- .../testing/selftests/riscv/vector/vstate_prctl.c | 305 +++++++++++++-------- 34 files changed, 901 insertions(+), 271 deletions(-) --- base-commit: 7c08a2615f149f64fb1bb4660997e152fb3a11a7 change-id: 20240530-xtheadvector-833d3d17b423 -- - Charlie

10 months, 2 weeks

2
18
0 0

[PATCH v2] selftests: kvm: fix mkdir error when building for unsupported arch

by Muhammad Usama Anjum

The tests are built on per architecture basis. When unsupported architecture is specified, it has no tests and TEST_GEN_PROGS is empty. The lib.mk has support for not building anything for such case. But KVM makefile doesn't handle such case correctly. It doesn't check if TEST_GEN_PROGS is empty or not and try to create directory by mkdir. Hence mkdir generates the error. mkdir: missing operand Try 'mkdir --help' for more information. This can be easily fixed by checking if TEST_GEN_PROGS isn't empty before calling mkdir. Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini(a)redhat.com> Cc: Sean Christopherson <seanjc(a)google.com> Signed-off-by: Muhammad Usama Anjum <usama.anjum(a)collabora.com> --- Changes since v1: - Instead of ignoring error, check TEST_GEN_PROGS's validity first --- tools/testing/selftests/kvm/Makefile | 2 ++ 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/Makefile index 48d32c5aa3eb7..9f8ed82ff1d65 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/Makefile +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/Makefile @@ -317,7 +317,9 @@ $(LIBKVM_S_OBJ): $(OUTPUT)/%.o: %.S $(GEN_HDRS) $(LIBKVM_STRING_OBJ): $(OUTPUT)/%.o: %.c $(CC) $(CFLAGS) $(CPPFLAGS) $(TARGET_ARCH) -c -ffreestanding $< -o $@ +ifneq ($(strip $(TEST_GEN_PROGS)),) $(shell mkdir -p $(sort $(dir $(TEST_GEN_PROGS)))) +endif $(SPLIT_TEST_GEN_OBJ): $(GEN_HDRS) $(TEST_GEN_PROGS): $(LIBKVM_OBJS) $(TEST_GEN_PROGS_EXTENDED): $(LIBKVM_OBJS) -- 2.39.2

10 months, 2 weeks

6
5
0 0

[PATCH bpf-next] bpf: use kfunc hooks instead of program types

by Matteo Croce

From: Matteo Croce <teknoraver(a)meta.com> Pass to register_btf_kfunc_id_set() a btf_kfunc_hook directly, instead of a bpf_prog_type. Many program types share the same kfunc hook, so some calls to register_btf_kfunc_id_set() can be removed. Tested compiling the kernel with -Werror=enum-conversion to catch all the occourrences. Signed-off-by: Matteo Croce <teknoraver(a)meta.com> --- Documentation/bpf/kfuncs.rst | 2 +- drivers/hid/bpf/hid_bpf_dispatch.c | 4 +-- fs/bpf_fs_kfuncs.c | 2 +- fs/verity/measure.c | 2 +- include/linux/btf.h | 22 ++++++++++++++-- kernel/bpf/arena.c | 2 +- kernel/bpf/btf.c | 23 +---------------- kernel/bpf/cpumask.c | 6 ++--- kernel/bpf/crypto.c | 8 +++--- kernel/bpf/helpers.c | 15 +++++------ kernel/bpf/map_iter.c | 2 +- kernel/cgroup/rstat.c | 2 +- kernel/trace/bpf_trace.c | 4 +-- net/bpf/test_run.c | 6 ++--- net/core/filter.c | 25 ++++++++----------- net/core/xdp.c | 2 +- net/ipv4/bpf_tcp_ca.c | 2 +- net/ipv4/fou_bpf.c | 2 +- net/ipv4/tcp_bbr.c | 2 +- net/ipv4/tcp_cubic.c | 2 +- net/ipv4/tcp_dctcp.c | 2 +- net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_bpf.c | 4 +-- net/netfilter/nf_flow_table_bpf.c | 2 +- net/netfilter/nf_nat_bpf.c | 4 +-- net/xfrm/xfrm_interface_bpf.c | 2 +- net/xfrm/xfrm_state_bpf.c | 2 +- .../selftests/bpf/bpf_testmod/bpf_testmod.c | 8 +++--- 27 files changed, 76 insertions(+), 83 deletions(-) diff --git a/Documentation/bpf/kfuncs.rst b/Documentation/bpf/kfuncs.rst index a8f5782bd833..136c449b26d4 100644 --- a/Documentation/bpf/kfuncs.rst +++ b/Documentation/bpf/kfuncs.rst @@ -359,7 +359,7 @@ type. An example is shown below:: static int init_subsystem(void) { - return register_btf_kfunc_id_set(BPF_PROG_TYPE_TRACING, &bpf_task_kfunc_set); + return register_btf_kfunc_id_set(BTF_KFUNC_HOOK_TRACING, &bpf_task_kfunc_set); } late_initcall(init_subsystem); diff --git a/drivers/hid/bpf/hid_bpf_dispatch.c b/drivers/hid/bpf/hid_bpf_dispatch.c index a272a086c950..37a87d70a382 100644 --- a/drivers/hid/bpf/hid_bpf_dispatch.c +++ b/drivers/hid/bpf/hid_bpf_dispatch.c @@ -660,13 +660,13 @@ static int __init hid_bpf_init(void) * This is not a big deal: nobody will be able to use the functionality. */ - err = register_btf_kfunc_id_set(BPF_PROG_TYPE_STRUCT_OPS, &hid_bpf_kfunc_set); + err = register_btf_kfunc_id_set(BTF_KFUNC_HOOK_STRUCT_OPS, &hid_bpf_kfunc_set); if (err) { pr_warn("error while setting HID BPF tracing kfuncs: %d", err); return 0; } - err = register_btf_kfunc_id_set(BPF_PROG_TYPE_SYSCALL, &hid_bpf_syscall_kfunc_set); + err = register_btf_kfunc_id_set(BTF_KFUNC_HOOK_SYSCALL, &hid_bpf_syscall_kfunc_set); if (err) { pr_warn("error while setting HID BPF syscall kfuncs: %d", err); return 0; diff --git a/fs/bpf_fs_kfuncs.c b/fs/bpf_fs_kfuncs.c index 3fe9f59ef867..2661c9a4f858 100644 --- a/fs/bpf_fs_kfuncs.c +++ b/fs/bpf_fs_kfuncs.c @@ -179,7 +179,7 @@ static const struct btf_kfunc_id_set bpf_fs_kfunc_set = { static int __init bpf_fs_kfuncs_init(void) { - return register_btf_kfunc_id_set(BPF_PROG_TYPE_LSM, &bpf_fs_kfunc_set); + return register_btf_kfunc_id_set(BTF_KFUNC_HOOK_TRACING, &bpf_fs_kfunc_set); } late_initcall(bpf_fs_kfuncs_init); diff --git a/fs/verity/measure.c b/fs/verity/measure.c index 175d2f1bc089..00f1a6077a77 100644 --- a/fs/verity/measure.c +++ b/fs/verity/measure.c @@ -181,7 +181,7 @@ static const struct btf_kfunc_id_set bpf_fsverity_set = { void __init fsverity_init_bpf(void) { - register_btf_kfunc_id_set(BPF_PROG_TYPE_LSM, &bpf_fsverity_set); + register_btf_kfunc_id_set(BTF_KFUNC_HOOK_TRACING, &bpf_fsverity_set); } #endif /* CONFIG_BPF_SYSCALL */ diff --git a/include/linux/btf.h b/include/linux/btf.h index cffb43133c68..2da205e0f923 100644 --- a/include/linux/btf.h +++ b/include/linux/btf.h @@ -114,6 +114,24 @@ struct bpf_prog; typedef int (*btf_kfunc_filter_t)(const struct bpf_prog *prog, u32 kfunc_id); +enum btf_kfunc_hook { + BTF_KFUNC_HOOK_COMMON, + BTF_KFUNC_HOOK_XDP, + BTF_KFUNC_HOOK_TC, + BTF_KFUNC_HOOK_STRUCT_OPS, + BTF_KFUNC_HOOK_TRACING, + BTF_KFUNC_HOOK_SYSCALL, + BTF_KFUNC_HOOK_FMODRET, + BTF_KFUNC_HOOK_CGROUP, + BTF_KFUNC_HOOK_SCHED_ACT, + BTF_KFUNC_HOOK_SK_SKB, + BTF_KFUNC_HOOK_SOCKET_FILTER, + BTF_KFUNC_HOOK_LWT, + BTF_KFUNC_HOOK_NETFILTER, + BTF_KFUNC_HOOK_KPROBE, + BTF_KFUNC_HOOK_MAX, +}; + struct btf_kfunc_id_set { struct module *owner; struct btf_id_set8 *set; @@ -566,7 +584,7 @@ u32 *btf_kfunc_id_set_contains(const struct btf *btf, u32 kfunc_btf_id, const struct bpf_prog *prog); u32 *btf_kfunc_is_modify_return(const struct btf *btf, u32 kfunc_btf_id, const struct bpf_prog *prog); -int register_btf_kfunc_id_set(enum bpf_prog_type prog_type, +int register_btf_kfunc_id_set(enum btf_kfunc_hook hook, const struct btf_kfunc_id_set *s); int register_btf_fmodret_id_set(const struct btf_kfunc_id_set *kset); s32 btf_find_dtor_kfunc(struct btf *btf, u32 btf_id); @@ -620,7 +638,7 @@ static inline u32 *btf_kfunc_id_set_contains(const struct btf *btf, { return NULL; } -static inline int register_btf_kfunc_id_set(enum bpf_prog_type prog_type, +static inline int register_btf_kfunc_id_set(enum btf_kfunc_hook hook, const struct btf_kfunc_id_set *s) { return 0; diff --git a/kernel/bpf/arena.c b/kernel/bpf/arena.c index e52b3ad231b9..07bafb9327ec 100644 --- a/kernel/bpf/arena.c +++ b/kernel/bpf/arena.c @@ -576,6 +576,6 @@ static const struct btf_kfunc_id_set common_kfunc_set = { static int __init kfunc_init(void) { - return register_btf_kfunc_id_set(BPF_PROG_TYPE_UNSPEC, &common_kfunc_set); + return register_btf_kfunc_id_set(BTF_KFUNC_HOOK_COMMON, &common_kfunc_set); } late_initcall(kfunc_init); diff --git a/kernel/bpf/btf.c b/kernel/bpf/btf.c index b12db397303e..975c1d61aa2d 100644 --- a/kernel/bpf/btf.c +++ b/kernel/bpf/btf.c @@ -204,24 +204,6 @@ DEFINE_IDR(btf_idr); DEFINE_SPINLOCK(btf_idr_lock); -enum btf_kfunc_hook { - BTF_KFUNC_HOOK_COMMON, - BTF_KFUNC_HOOK_XDP, - BTF_KFUNC_HOOK_TC, - BTF_KFUNC_HOOK_STRUCT_OPS, - BTF_KFUNC_HOOK_TRACING, - BTF_KFUNC_HOOK_SYSCALL, - BTF_KFUNC_HOOK_FMODRET, - BTF_KFUNC_HOOK_CGROUP, - BTF_KFUNC_HOOK_SCHED_ACT, - BTF_KFUNC_HOOK_SK_SKB, - BTF_KFUNC_HOOK_SOCKET_FILTER, - BTF_KFUNC_HOOK_LWT, - BTF_KFUNC_HOOK_NETFILTER, - BTF_KFUNC_HOOK_KPROBE, - BTF_KFUNC_HOOK_MAX, -}; - enum { BTF_KFUNC_SET_MAX_CNT = 256, BTF_DTOR_KFUNC_MAX_CNT = 256, @@ -8389,11 +8371,9 @@ static int __register_btf_kfunc_id_set(enum btf_kfunc_hook hook, } /* This function must be invoked only from initcalls/module init functions */ -int register_btf_kfunc_id_set(enum bpf_prog_type prog_type, +int register_btf_kfunc_id_set(enum btf_kfunc_hook hook, const struct btf_kfunc_id_set *kset) { - enum btf_kfunc_hook hook; - /* All kfuncs need to be tagged as such in BTF. * WARN() for initcall registrations that do not check errors. */ @@ -8402,7 +8382,6 @@ int register_btf_kfunc_id_set(enum bpf_prog_type prog_type, return -EINVAL; } - hook = bpf_prog_type_to_kfunc_hook(prog_type); return __register_btf_kfunc_id_set(hook, kset); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(register_btf_kfunc_id_set); diff --git a/kernel/bpf/cpumask.c b/kernel/bpf/cpumask.c index 33c473d676a5..1a34689b2c3d 100644 --- a/kernel/bpf/cpumask.c +++ b/kernel/bpf/cpumask.c @@ -472,9 +472,9 @@ static int __init cpumask_kfunc_init(void) }; ret = bpf_mem_alloc_init(&bpf_cpumask_ma, sizeof(struct bpf_cpumask), false); - ret = ret ?: register_btf_kfunc_id_set(BPF_PROG_TYPE_TRACING, &cpumask_kfunc_set); - ret = ret ?: register_btf_kfunc_id_set(BPF_PROG_TYPE_STRUCT_OPS, &cpumask_kfunc_set); - ret = ret ?: register_btf_kfunc_id_set(BPF_PROG_TYPE_SYSCALL, &cpumask_kfunc_set); + ret = ret ?: register_btf_kfunc_id_set(BTF_KFUNC_HOOK_TRACING, &cpumask_kfunc_set); + ret = ret ?: register_btf_kfunc_id_set(BTF_KFUNC_HOOK_STRUCT_OPS, &cpumask_kfunc_set); + ret = ret ?: register_btf_kfunc_id_set(BTF_KFUNC_HOOK_SYSCALL, &cpumask_kfunc_set); return ret ?: register_btf_id_dtor_kfuncs(cpumask_dtors, ARRAY_SIZE(cpumask_dtors), THIS_MODULE); diff --git a/kernel/bpf/crypto.c b/kernel/bpf/crypto.c index 94854cd9c4cc..1010ffbffa10 100644 --- a/kernel/bpf/crypto.c +++ b/kernel/bpf/crypto.c @@ -380,10 +380,10 @@ static int __init crypto_kfunc_init(void) }, }; - ret = register_btf_kfunc_id_set(BPF_PROG_TYPE_SCHED_CLS, &crypt_kfunc_set); - ret = ret ?: register_btf_kfunc_id_set(BPF_PROG_TYPE_SCHED_ACT, &crypt_kfunc_set); - ret = ret ?: register_btf_kfunc_id_set(BPF_PROG_TYPE_XDP, &crypt_kfunc_set); - ret = ret ?: register_btf_kfunc_id_set(BPF_PROG_TYPE_SYSCALL, + ret = register_btf_kfunc_id_set(BTF_KFUNC_HOOK_TC, &crypt_kfunc_set); + ret = ret ?: register_btf_kfunc_id_set(BTF_KFUNC_HOOK_SCHED_ACT, &crypt_kfunc_set); + ret = ret ?: register_btf_kfunc_id_set(BTF_KFUNC_HOOK_XDP, &crypt_kfunc_set); + ret = ret ?: register_btf_kfunc_id_set(BTF_KFUNC_HOOK_SYSCALL, &crypt_init_kfunc_set); return ret ?: register_btf_id_dtor_kfuncs(bpf_crypto_dtors, ARRAY_SIZE(bpf_crypto_dtors), diff --git a/kernel/bpf/helpers.c b/kernel/bpf/helpers.c index 12e3aa40b180..3f3b68207941 100644 --- a/kernel/bpf/helpers.c +++ b/kernel/bpf/helpers.c @@ -3070,16 +3070,17 @@ static int __init kfunc_init(void) #endif }; - ret = register_btf_kfunc_id_set(BPF_PROG_TYPE_TRACING, &generic_kfunc_set); - ret = ret ?: register_btf_kfunc_id_set(BPF_PROG_TYPE_SCHED_CLS, &generic_kfunc_set); - ret = ret ?: register_btf_kfunc_id_set(BPF_PROG_TYPE_XDP, &generic_kfunc_set); - ret = ret ?: register_btf_kfunc_id_set(BPF_PROG_TYPE_STRUCT_OPS, &generic_kfunc_set); - ret = ret ?: register_btf_kfunc_id_set(BPF_PROG_TYPE_SYSCALL, &generic_kfunc_set); - ret = ret ?: register_btf_kfunc_id_set(BPF_PROG_TYPE_CGROUP_SKB, &generic_kfunc_set); + + ret = register_btf_kfunc_id_set(BTF_KFUNC_HOOK_TRACING, &generic_kfunc_set); + ret = ret ?: register_btf_kfunc_id_set(BTF_KFUNC_HOOK_TC, &generic_kfunc_set); + ret = ret ?: register_btf_kfunc_id_set(BTF_KFUNC_HOOK_XDP, &generic_kfunc_set); + ret = ret ?: register_btf_kfunc_id_set(BTF_KFUNC_HOOK_STRUCT_OPS, &generic_kfunc_set); + ret = ret ?: register_btf_kfunc_id_set(BTF_KFUNC_HOOK_SYSCALL, &generic_kfunc_set); + ret = ret ?: register_btf_kfunc_id_set(BTF_KFUNC_HOOK_CGROUP, &generic_kfunc_set); ret = ret ?: register_btf_id_dtor_kfuncs(generic_dtors, ARRAY_SIZE(generic_dtors), THIS_MODULE); - return ret ?: register_btf_kfunc_id_set(BPF_PROG_TYPE_UNSPEC, &common_kfunc_set); + return ret ?: register_btf_kfunc_id_set(BTF_KFUNC_HOOK_COMMON, &common_kfunc_set); } late_initcall(kfunc_init); diff --git a/kernel/bpf/map_iter.c b/kernel/bpf/map_iter.c index 9575314f40a6..60f8133abd05 100644 --- a/kernel/bpf/map_iter.c +++ b/kernel/bpf/map_iter.c @@ -224,6 +224,6 @@ static const struct btf_kfunc_id_set bpf_map_iter_kfunc_set = { static int init_subsystem(void) { - return register_btf_kfunc_id_set(BPF_PROG_TYPE_UNSPEC, &bpf_map_iter_kfunc_set); + return register_btf_kfunc_id_set(BTF_KFUNC_HOOK_COMMON, &bpf_map_iter_kfunc_set); } late_initcall(init_subsystem); diff --git a/kernel/cgroup/rstat.c b/kernel/cgroup/rstat.c index a06b45272411..afaa9a437c1b 100644 --- a/kernel/cgroup/rstat.c +++ b/kernel/cgroup/rstat.c @@ -649,7 +649,7 @@ static const struct btf_kfunc_id_set bpf_rstat_kfunc_set = { static int __init bpf_rstat_kfunc_init(void) { - return register_btf_kfunc_id_set(BPF_PROG_TYPE_TRACING, + return register_btf_kfunc_id_set(BTF_KFUNC_HOOK_TRACING, &bpf_rstat_kfunc_set); } late_initcall(bpf_rstat_kfunc_init); diff --git a/kernel/trace/bpf_trace.c b/kernel/trace/bpf_trace.c index b69a39316c0c..c30264e9c3cb 100644 --- a/kernel/trace/bpf_trace.c +++ b/kernel/trace/bpf_trace.c @@ -1408,7 +1408,7 @@ static const struct btf_kfunc_id_set bpf_key_sig_kfunc_set = { static int __init bpf_key_sig_kfuncs_init(void) { - return register_btf_kfunc_id_set(BPF_PROG_TYPE_TRACING, + return register_btf_kfunc_id_set(BTF_KFUNC_HOOK_TRACING, &bpf_key_sig_kfunc_set); } @@ -3473,7 +3473,7 @@ static const struct btf_kfunc_id_set bpf_kprobe_multi_kfunc_set = { static int __init bpf_kprobe_multi_kfuncs_init(void) { - return register_btf_kfunc_id_set(BPF_PROG_TYPE_KPROBE, &bpf_kprobe_multi_kfunc_set); + return register_btf_kfunc_id_set(BTF_KFUNC_HOOK_KPROBE, &bpf_kprobe_multi_kfunc_set); } late_initcall(bpf_kprobe_multi_kfuncs_init); diff --git a/net/bpf/test_run.c b/net/bpf/test_run.c index 6d7a442ceb89..2ce805125cb2 100644 --- a/net/bpf/test_run.c +++ b/net/bpf/test_run.c @@ -1753,9 +1753,9 @@ static int __init bpf_prog_test_run_init(void) int ret; ret = register_btf_fmodret_id_set(&bpf_test_modify_return_set); - ret = ret ?: register_btf_kfunc_id_set(BPF_PROG_TYPE_SCHED_CLS, &bpf_prog_test_kfunc_set); - ret = ret ?: register_btf_kfunc_id_set(BPF_PROG_TYPE_TRACING, &bpf_prog_test_kfunc_set); - ret = ret ?: register_btf_kfunc_id_set(BPF_PROG_TYPE_SYSCALL, &bpf_prog_test_kfunc_set); + ret = ret ?: register_btf_kfunc_id_set(BTF_KFUNC_HOOK_TC, &bpf_prog_test_kfunc_set); + ret = ret ?: register_btf_kfunc_id_set(BTF_KFUNC_HOOK_TRACING, &bpf_prog_test_kfunc_set); + ret = ret ?: register_btf_kfunc_id_set(BTF_KFUNC_HOOK_SYSCALL, &bpf_prog_test_kfunc_set); return ret ?: register_btf_id_dtor_kfuncs(bpf_prog_test_dtor_kfunc, ARRAY_SIZE(bpf_prog_test_dtor_kfunc), THIS_MODULE); diff --git a/net/core/filter.c b/net/core/filter.c index 78a6f746ea0b..ce764c31240c 100644 --- a/net/core/filter.c +++ b/net/core/filter.c @@ -12095,20 +12095,15 @@ static int __init bpf_kfunc_init(void) { int ret; - ret = register_btf_kfunc_id_set(BPF_PROG_TYPE_SCHED_CLS, &bpf_kfunc_set_skb); - ret = ret ?: register_btf_kfunc_id_set(BPF_PROG_TYPE_SCHED_ACT, &bpf_kfunc_set_skb); - ret = ret ?: register_btf_kfunc_id_set(BPF_PROG_TYPE_SK_SKB, &bpf_kfunc_set_skb); - ret = ret ?: register_btf_kfunc_id_set(BPF_PROG_TYPE_SOCKET_FILTER, &bpf_kfunc_set_skb); - ret = ret ?: register_btf_kfunc_id_set(BPF_PROG_TYPE_CGROUP_SKB, &bpf_kfunc_set_skb); - ret = ret ?: register_btf_kfunc_id_set(BPF_PROG_TYPE_LWT_OUT, &bpf_kfunc_set_skb); - ret = ret ?: register_btf_kfunc_id_set(BPF_PROG_TYPE_LWT_IN, &bpf_kfunc_set_skb); - ret = ret ?: register_btf_kfunc_id_set(BPF_PROG_TYPE_LWT_XMIT, &bpf_kfunc_set_skb); - ret = ret ?: register_btf_kfunc_id_set(BPF_PROG_TYPE_LWT_SEG6LOCAL, &bpf_kfunc_set_skb); - ret = ret ?: register_btf_kfunc_id_set(BPF_PROG_TYPE_NETFILTER, &bpf_kfunc_set_skb); - ret = ret ?: register_btf_kfunc_id_set(BPF_PROG_TYPE_XDP, &bpf_kfunc_set_xdp); - ret = ret ?: register_btf_kfunc_id_set(BPF_PROG_TYPE_CGROUP_SOCK_ADDR, - &bpf_kfunc_set_sock_addr); - return ret ?: register_btf_kfunc_id_set(BPF_PROG_TYPE_SCHED_CLS, &bpf_kfunc_set_tcp_reqsk); + ret = register_btf_kfunc_id_set(BTF_KFUNC_HOOK_TC, &bpf_kfunc_set_skb); + ret = ret ?: register_btf_kfunc_id_set(BTF_KFUNC_HOOK_SCHED_ACT, &bpf_kfunc_set_skb); + ret = ret ?: register_btf_kfunc_id_set(BTF_KFUNC_HOOK_SK_SKB, &bpf_kfunc_set_skb); + ret = ret ?: register_btf_kfunc_id_set(BTF_KFUNC_HOOK_SOCKET_FILTER, &bpf_kfunc_set_skb); + ret = ret ?: register_btf_kfunc_id_set(BTF_KFUNC_HOOK_CGROUP, &bpf_kfunc_set_skb); + ret = ret ?: register_btf_kfunc_id_set(BTF_KFUNC_HOOK_LWT, &bpf_kfunc_set_skb); + ret = ret ?: register_btf_kfunc_id_set(BTF_KFUNC_HOOK_NETFILTER, &bpf_kfunc_set_skb); + ret = ret ?: register_btf_kfunc_id_set(BTF_KFUNC_HOOK_XDP, &bpf_kfunc_set_xdp); + return ret ?: register_btf_kfunc_id_set(BTF_KFUNC_HOOK_TC, &bpf_kfunc_set_tcp_reqsk); } late_initcall(bpf_kfunc_init); @@ -12168,6 +12163,6 @@ static const struct btf_kfunc_id_set bpf_sk_iter_kfunc_set = { static int init_subsystem(void) { - return register_btf_kfunc_id_set(BPF_PROG_TYPE_TRACING, &bpf_sk_iter_kfunc_set); + return register_btf_kfunc_id_set(BTF_KFUNC_HOOK_TRACING, &bpf_sk_iter_kfunc_set); } late_initcall(init_subsystem); diff --git a/net/core/xdp.c b/net/core/xdp.c index bcc5551c6424..d602b9184686 100644 --- a/net/core/xdp.c +++ b/net/core/xdp.c @@ -797,7 +797,7 @@ bool bpf_dev_bound_kfunc_id(u32 btf_id) static int __init xdp_metadata_init(void) { - return register_btf_kfunc_id_set(BPF_PROG_TYPE_XDP, &xdp_metadata_kfunc_set); + return register_btf_kfunc_id_set(BTF_KFUNC_HOOK_XDP, &xdp_metadata_kfunc_set); } late_initcall(xdp_metadata_init); diff --git a/net/ipv4/bpf_tcp_ca.c b/net/ipv4/bpf_tcp_ca.c index 554804774628..a1fc378cc58c 100644 --- a/net/ipv4/bpf_tcp_ca.c +++ b/net/ipv4/bpf_tcp_ca.c @@ -341,7 +341,7 @@ static int __init bpf_tcp_ca_kfunc_init(void) { int ret; - ret = register_btf_kfunc_id_set(BPF_PROG_TYPE_STRUCT_OPS, &bpf_tcp_ca_kfunc_set); + ret = register_btf_kfunc_id_set(BTF_KFUNC_HOOK_STRUCT_OPS, &bpf_tcp_ca_kfunc_set); ret = ret ?: register_bpf_struct_ops(&bpf_tcp_congestion_ops, tcp_congestion_ops); return ret; diff --git a/net/ipv4/fou_bpf.c b/net/ipv4/fou_bpf.c index 54984f3170a8..f9a68a20cd7c 100644 --- a/net/ipv4/fou_bpf.c +++ b/net/ipv4/fou_bpf.c @@ -112,6 +112,6 @@ static const struct btf_kfunc_id_set fou_bpf_kfunc_set = { int register_fou_bpf(void) { - return register_btf_kfunc_id_set(BPF_PROG_TYPE_SCHED_CLS, + return register_btf_kfunc_id_set(BTF_KFUNC_HOOK_TC, &fou_bpf_kfunc_set); } diff --git a/net/ipv4/tcp_bbr.c b/net/ipv4/tcp_bbr.c index 760941e55153..49d80dbd5f26 100644 --- a/net/ipv4/tcp_bbr.c +++ b/net/ipv4/tcp_bbr.c @@ -1177,7 +1177,7 @@ static int __init bbr_register(void) BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct bbr) > ICSK_CA_PRIV_SIZE); - ret = register_btf_kfunc_id_set(BPF_PROG_TYPE_STRUCT_OPS, &tcp_bbr_kfunc_set); + ret = register_btf_kfunc_id_set(BTF_KFUNC_HOOK_STRUCT_OPS, &tcp_bbr_kfunc_set); if (ret < 0) return ret; return tcp_register_congestion_control(&tcp_bbr_cong_ops); diff --git a/net/ipv4/tcp_cubic.c b/net/ipv4/tcp_cubic.c index 5dbed91c6178..2ed23f429a8c 100644 --- a/net/ipv4/tcp_cubic.c +++ b/net/ipv4/tcp_cubic.c @@ -533,7 +533,7 @@ static int __init cubictcp_register(void) /* divide by bic_scale and by constant Srtt (100ms) */ do_div(cube_factor, bic_scale * 10); - ret = register_btf_kfunc_id_set(BPF_PROG_TYPE_STRUCT_OPS, &tcp_cubic_kfunc_set); + ret = register_btf_kfunc_id_set(BTF_KFUNC_HOOK_STRUCT_OPS, &tcp_cubic_kfunc_set); if (ret < 0) return ret; return tcp_register_congestion_control(&cubictcp); diff --git a/net/ipv4/tcp_dctcp.c b/net/ipv4/tcp_dctcp.c index 8a45a4aea933..b86007e9487d 100644 --- a/net/ipv4/tcp_dctcp.c +++ b/net/ipv4/tcp_dctcp.c @@ -291,7 +291,7 @@ static int __init dctcp_register(void) BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct dctcp) > ICSK_CA_PRIV_SIZE); - ret = register_btf_kfunc_id_set(BPF_PROG_TYPE_STRUCT_OPS, &tcp_dctcp_kfunc_set); + ret = register_btf_kfunc_id_set(BTF_KFUNC_HOOK_STRUCT_OPS, &tcp_dctcp_kfunc_set); if (ret < 0) return ret; return tcp_register_congestion_control(&dctcp); diff --git a/net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_bpf.c b/net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_bpf.c index 4a136fc3a9c0..356559e5505f 100644 --- a/net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_bpf.c +++ b/net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_bpf.c @@ -531,8 +531,8 @@ int register_nf_conntrack_bpf(void) { int ret; - ret = register_btf_kfunc_id_set(BPF_PROG_TYPE_XDP, &nf_conntrack_kfunc_set); - ret = ret ?: register_btf_kfunc_id_set(BPF_PROG_TYPE_SCHED_CLS, &nf_conntrack_kfunc_set); + ret = register_btf_kfunc_id_set(BTF_KFUNC_HOOK_XDP, &nf_conntrack_kfunc_set); + ret = ret ?: register_btf_kfunc_id_set(BTF_KFUNC_HOOK_TC, &nf_conntrack_kfunc_set); if (!ret) { mutex_lock(&nf_conn_btf_access_lock); nfct_btf_struct_access = _nf_conntrack_btf_struct_access; diff --git a/net/netfilter/nf_flow_table_bpf.c b/net/netfilter/nf_flow_table_bpf.c index 4a5f5195f2d2..0166882856a2 100644 --- a/net/netfilter/nf_flow_table_bpf.c +++ b/net/netfilter/nf_flow_table_bpf.c @@ -115,7 +115,7 @@ static const struct btf_kfunc_id_set nf_flow_kfunc_set = { int nf_flow_register_bpf(void) { - return register_btf_kfunc_id_set(BPF_PROG_TYPE_XDP, + return register_btf_kfunc_id_set(BTF_KFUNC_HOOK_XDP, &nf_flow_kfunc_set); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nf_flow_register_bpf); diff --git a/net/netfilter/nf_nat_bpf.c b/net/netfilter/nf_nat_bpf.c index 481be15609b1..a3300e3618ab 100644 --- a/net/netfilter/nf_nat_bpf.c +++ b/net/netfilter/nf_nat_bpf.c @@ -67,11 +67,11 @@ int register_nf_nat_bpf(void) { int ret; - ret = register_btf_kfunc_id_set(BPF_PROG_TYPE_XDP, + ret = register_btf_kfunc_id_set(BTF_KFUNC_HOOK_XDP, &nf_bpf_nat_kfunc_set); if (ret) return ret; - return register_btf_kfunc_id_set(BPF_PROG_TYPE_SCHED_CLS, + return register_btf_kfunc_id_set(BTF_KFUNC_HOOK_TC, &nf_bpf_nat_kfunc_set); } diff --git a/net/xfrm/xfrm_interface_bpf.c b/net/xfrm/xfrm_interface_bpf.c index 5ea15037ebd1..4c3149d22712 100644 --- a/net/xfrm/xfrm_interface_bpf.c +++ b/net/xfrm/xfrm_interface_bpf.c @@ -105,6 +105,6 @@ static const struct btf_kfunc_id_set xfrm_interface_kfunc_set = { int __init register_xfrm_interface_bpf(void) { - return register_btf_kfunc_id_set(BPF_PROG_TYPE_SCHED_CLS, + return register_btf_kfunc_id_set(BTF_KFUNC_HOOK_TC, &xfrm_interface_kfunc_set); } diff --git a/net/xfrm/xfrm_state_bpf.c b/net/xfrm/xfrm_state_bpf.c index 2248eda741f8..90a3a245c6de 100644 --- a/net/xfrm/xfrm_state_bpf.c +++ b/net/xfrm/xfrm_state_bpf.c @@ -129,6 +129,6 @@ static const struct btf_kfunc_id_set xfrm_state_xdp_kfunc_set = { int __init register_xfrm_state_bpf(void) { - return register_btf_kfunc_id_set(BPF_PROG_TYPE_XDP, + return register_btf_kfunc_id_set(BTF_KFUNC_HOOK_XDP, &xfrm_state_xdp_kfunc_set); } diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/bpf_testmod/bpf_testmod.c b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/bpf_testmod/bpf_testmod.c index 3687a40b61c6..fbb4d739597d 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/bpf_testmod/bpf_testmod.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/bpf_testmod/bpf_testmod.c @@ -1088,10 +1088,10 @@ static int bpf_testmod_init(void) void **tramp; int ret; - ret = register_btf_kfunc_id_set(BPF_PROG_TYPE_UNSPEC, &bpf_testmod_common_kfunc_set); - ret = ret ?: register_btf_kfunc_id_set(BPF_PROG_TYPE_SCHED_CLS, &bpf_testmod_kfunc_set); - ret = ret ?: register_btf_kfunc_id_set(BPF_PROG_TYPE_TRACING, &bpf_testmod_kfunc_set); - ret = ret ?: register_btf_kfunc_id_set(BPF_PROG_TYPE_SYSCALL, &bpf_testmod_kfunc_set); + ret = register_btf_kfunc_id_set(BTF_KFUNC_HOOK_COMMON, &bpf_testmod_common_kfunc_set); + ret = ret ?: register_btf_kfunc_id_set(BTF_KFUNC_HOOK_TC, &bpf_testmod_kfunc_set); + ret = ret ?: register_btf_kfunc_id_set(BTF_KFUNC_HOOK_TRACING, &bpf_testmod_kfunc_set); + ret = ret ?: register_btf_kfunc_id_set(BTF_KFUNC_HOOK_SYSCALL, &bpf_testmod_kfunc_set); ret = ret ?: register_bpf_struct_ops(&bpf_bpf_testmod_ops, bpf_testmod_ops); ret = ret ?: register_bpf_struct_ops(&bpf_testmod_ops2, bpf_testmod_ops2); ret = ret ?: register_btf_id_dtor_kfuncs(bpf_testmod_dtors, -- 2.45.2

10 months, 2 weeks

2
1
0 0

[PATCH net-next v21 00/13] Device Memory TCP

by Mina Almasry

v21: https://patchwork.kernel.org/project/netdevbpf/list/?series=880735&state=* ==== v20 addressed some comments and resolved a test failure, but introduced an unfortunate build error with a config edge case I wasn't testing. v21 simply resolves that error. Major Changes: - Resolve build error with CONFIG_PAGE_POOL=n && CONFIG_NET=y Full devmem TCP changes including the full GVE driver implementation is here: https://github.com/mina/linux/commits/tcpdevmem-v21/ v20: https://patchwork.kernel.org/project/netdevbpf/list/?series=879373&state=* ==== v20 aims to resolve a couple of bug reports against v19, and addresses some review comments around the page_pool_check_memory_provider mechanism. Major changes: - Test edge cases such as header split disabled in selftest. - Change `offset = 0` back to `offset = offset - start` to resolve issue found in RX path by Taehee (thanks!) - Address a few comments around page_pool_check_memory_provider() from Pavel & Jakub. - Removed some unnecessary includes across various patches in the series. - Removed unnecessary EXPORT_SYMBOL(page_pool_mem_providers) (Jakub). - Fix regression caused by incorrect dev_get_max_mp_channel check, along with rename (Jakub). Full devmem TCP changes including the full GVE driver implementation is here: https://github.com/mina/linux/commits/tcpdevmem-v20/ v19: https://patchwork.kernel.org/project/netdevbpf/list/?series=876852&state=* ==== v18 got a thorough review (thanks!), and this iteration addresses the feedback. Major changes: - Prevent deactivating mp bound queues. - Prevent installing xdp on mp bound netdevs, or installing mps on xdp installed netdevs. - Fix corner cases in netlink API vis-a-vis missing attributes. - Iron out the unreadable netmem driver support story. To be honest, the conversation with Jakub & Pavel got a bit confusing for me. I've implemented an approach in this set that makes sense to me, and AFAICT, addresses the requirements. It may be good as-is, or it may be a conversation starter/continuer. To be honest IMO there are many ways to skin this cat and I don't see an extremely strong reason to go for one approach over another. Here is one approach you may like. - Don't reset niov dma_addr on allocation & free. - Add some tests to the selftest that catches some of the issues around missing netlink attributes or deactivating mp-bound queues. Full devmem TCP changes including the full GVE driver implementation is here: https://github.com/mina/linux/commits/tcpdevmem-v19/ v18: https://patchwork.kernel.org/project/netdevbpf/list/?series=874848&state=* ==== v17 got minor feedback: (a) to beef up the description on patch 1 and (b) to remove the leading underscores in the header definition. I applied (a). (b) seems to be against current conventions so I did not apply before further discussion. Full devmem TCP changes including the full GVE driver implementation is here: https://github.com/mina/linux/commits/tcpdevmem-v17/ v17: https://patchwork.kernel.org/project/netdevbpf/list/?series=869900&state=* ==== v16 also got a very thorough review and some testing (thanks again!). Thes version addresses all the concerns reported on v15, in terms of feedback and issues reported. Major changes: - Use ASSERT_RTNL. - Moved around some of the page_pool helpers definitions so I can hide some netmem helpers in private files as Jakub suggested. - Don't make every net_iov hold a ref on the binding as Jakub suggested. - Fix issue reported by Taehee where we access queues after they have been freed. Full devmem TCP changes including the full GVE driver implementation is here: https://github.com/mina/linux/commits/tcpdevmem-v17/ v16: https://patchwork.kernel.org/project/netdevbpf/list/?series=866353&state=* ==== v15 got a thorough review and some testing, and this version addresses almost all the feedback. Some more minor comments where the authors said it could be done later, I left out. Major changes: - Addition of dma-buf introspection to page-pool-get and queue-get. - Fixes to selftests suggested by Taehee. - Fixes to documentation suggested by Donald. - A couple of suggestions and fixes to TCP patches by Eric and David. - Fixes to number assignements suggested by Arnd. - Use rtnl_lock()ing to guard against queue reconfiguration while the page_pool initialization is happening. (Jakub). - Fixes to a few warnings reproduced by Taehee. - Fixes to dma-buf binding suggested by Taehee and Jakub. - Fixes to netlink UAPI suggested by Jakub - Applied a number of Reviewed-bys and Acked-bys (including ones I lost from v13+). Full devmem TCP changes including the full GVE driver implementation is here: https://github.com/mina/linux/commits/tcpdevmem-v16/ One caveat: Taehee reproduced a KASAN warning and reported it here: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/CAMArcTUdCxOBYGF3vpbq=eBvqZfnc44KBaQTN7H-wqd… I estimate the issue to be minor and easily fixable: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/CAHS8izNgaqC--GGE2xd85QB=utUnOHmioCsDd1TNxJW… I hope to be able to follow up with a fix to net tree as net-next closes imminently, but if this iteration doesn't make it in, I will repost with a fix squashed after net-next reopens, no problem. v15: https://patchwork.kernel.org/project/netdevbpf/list/?series=865481&state=* ==== No material changes in this version, only a fix to linking against libynl.a from the last version. Per Jakub's instructions I've pulled one of his patches into this series, and now use the new libynl.a correctly, I hope. As usual, the full devmem TCP changes including the full GVE driver implementation is here: https://github.com/mina/linux/commits/tcpdevmem-v15/ v14: https://patchwork.kernel.org/project/netdevbpf/list/?series=865135&archive=… ==== No material changes in this version. Only rebase and re-verification on top of net-next. v13, I think, raced with commit ebad6d0334793 ("net/ipv4: Use nested-BH locking for ipv4_tcp_sk.") being merged to net-next that caused a patchwork failure to apply. This series should apply cleanly on commit c4532232fa2a4 ("selftests: net: remove unneeded IP_GRE config"). I did not wait the customary 24hr as Jakub said it's OK to repost as soon as I build test the rebased version: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/20240625075926.146d769d@kernel.org/ v13: https://patchwork.kernel.org/project/netdevbpf/list/?series=861406&archive=… ==== Major changes: -------------- This iteration addresses Pavel's review comments, applies his reviewed-by's, and seeks to fix the patchwork build error (sorry!). As usual, the full devmem TCP changes including the full GVE driver implementation is here: https://github.com/mina/linux/commits/tcpdevmem-v13/ v12: https://patchwork.kernel.org/project/netdevbpf/list/?series=859747&state=* ==== Major changes: -------------- This iteration only addresses one minor comment from Pavel with regards to the trace printing of netmem, and the patchwork build error introduced in v11 because I missed doing an allmodconfig build, sorry. Other than that v11, AFAICT, received no feedback. There is one discussion about how the specifics of plugging io uring memory through the page pool, but not relevant to content in this particular patchset, AFAICT. As usual, the full devmem TCP changes including the full GVE driver implementation is here: https://github.com/mina/linux/commits/tcpdevmem-v12/ v11: https://patchwork.kernel.org/project/netdevbpf/list/?series=857457&state=* ==== Major Changes: -------------- v11 addresses feedback received in v10. The major change is the removal of the memory provider ops as requested by Christoph. We still accomplish the same thing, but utilizing direct function calls with if statements rather than generic ops. Additionally address sparse warnings, bugs and review comments from folks that reviewed. As usual, the full devmem TCP changes including the full GVE driver implementation is here: https://github.com/mina/linux/commits/tcpdevmem-v11/ Detailed changelog: ------------------- - Fixes in netdev_rx_queue_restart() from Pavel & David. - Remove commit e650e8c3a36f5 ("net: page_pool: create hooks for custom page providers") from the series to address Christoph's feedback and rebased other patches on the series on this change. - Fixed build errors with CONFIG_DMA_SHARED_BUFFER && !CONFIG_GENERIC_ALLOCATOR build. - Fixed sparse warnings pointed out by Paolo. - Drop unnecessary gro_pull_from_frag0 checks. - Added Bagas reviewed-by to docs. Cc: Bagas Sanjaya <bagasdotme(a)gmail.com> Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt(a)goodmis.org> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch(a)infradead.org> Cc: Nikolay Aleksandrov <razor(a)blackwall.org> Cc: Taehee Yoo <ap420073(a)gmail.com> Cc: Donald Hunter <donald.hunter(a)gmail.com> v10: https://patchwork.kernel.org/project/netdevbpf/list/?series=852422&state=* ==== Major Changes: -------------- v9 was sent right before the merge window closed (sorry!). v10 is almost a re-send of the series now that the merge window re-opened. Only rebased to latest net-next and addressed some minor iterative comments received on v9. As usual, the full devmem TCP changes including the full GVE driver implementation is here: https://github.com/mina/linux/commits/tcpdevmem-v10/ Detailed changelog: ------------------- - Fixed tokens leaking in DONTNEED setsockopt (Nikolay). - Moved net_iov_dma_addr() to devmem.c and made it a devmem specific helpers (David). - Rename hook alloc_pages to alloc_netmems as alloc_pages is now preprocessor macro defined and causes a build error. v9: === Major Changes: -------------- GVE queue API has been merged. Submitting this version as non-RFC after rebasing on top of the merged API, and dropped the out of tree queue API I was carrying on github. Addressed the little feedback v8 has received. Detailed changelog: ------------------ - Added new patch from David Wei to this series for netdev_rx_queue_restart() - Fixed sparse error. - Removed CONFIG_ checks in netmem_is_net_iov() - Flipped skb->readable to skb->unreadable - Minor fixes to selftests & docs. RFC v8: ======= Major Changes: -------------- - Fixed build error generated by patch-by-patch build. - Applied docs suggestions from Randy. RFC v7: ======= Major Changes: -------------- This revision largely rebases on top of net-next and addresses the feedback RFCv6 received from folks, namely Jakub, Yunsheng, Arnd, David, & Pavel. The series remains in RFC because the queue-API ndos defined in this series are not yet implemented. I have a GVE implementation I carry out of tree for my testing. A upstreamable GVE implementation is in the works. Aside from that, in my estimation all the patches are ready for review/merge. Please do take a look. As usual the full devmem TCP changes including the full GVE driver implementation is here: https://github.com/mina/linux/commits/tcpdevmem-v7/ Detailed changelog: - Use admin-perm in netlink API. - Addressed feedback from Jakub with regards to netlink API implementation. - Renamed devmem.c functions to something more appropriate for that file. - Improve the performance seen through the page_pool benchmark. - Fix the value definition of all the SO_DEVMEM_* uapi. - Various fixes to documentation. Perf - page-pool benchmark: --------------------------- Improved performance of bench_page_pool_simple.ko tests compared to v6: https://pastebin.com/raw/v5dYRg8L net-next base: 8 cycle fast path. RFC v6: 10 cycle fast path. RFC v7: 9 cycle fast path. RFC v7 with CONFIG_DMA_SHARED_BUFFER disabled: 8 cycle fast path, same as baseline. Perf - Devmem TCP benchmark: --------------------- Perf is about the same regardless of the changes in v7, namely the removal of the static_branch_unlikely to improve the page_pool benchmark performance: 189/200gbps bi-directional throughput with RX devmem TCP and regular TCP TX i.e. ~95% line rate. RFC v6: ======= Major Changes: -------------- This revision largely rebases on top of net-next and addresses the little feedback RFCv5 received. The series remains in RFC because the queue-API ndos defined in this series are not yet implemented. I have a GVE implementation I carry out of tree for my testing. A upstreamable GVE implementation is in the works. Aside from that, in my estimation all the patches are ready for review/merge. Please do take a look. As usual the full devmem TCP changes including the full GVE driver implementation is here: https://github.com/mina/linux/commits/tcpdevmem-v6/ This version also comes with some performance data recorded in the cover letter (see below changelog). Detailed changelog: - Rebased on top of the merged netmem_ref changes. - Converted skb->dmabuf to skb->readable (Pavel). Pavel's original suggestion was to remove the skb->dmabuf flag entirely, but when I looked into it closely, I found the issue that if we remove the flag we have to dereference the shinfo(skb) pointer to obtain the first frag to tell whether an skb is readable or not. This can cause a performance regression if it dirties the cache line when the shinfo(skb) was not really needed. Instead, I converted the skb->dmabuf flag into a generic skb->readable flag which can be re-used by io_uring 0-copy RX. - Squashed a few locking optimizations from Eric Dumazet in the RX path and the DEVMEM_DONTNEED setsockopt. - Expanded the tests a bit. Added validation for invalid scenarios and added some more coverage. Perf - page-pool benchmark: --------------------------- bench_page_pool_simple.ko tests with and without these changes: https://pastebin.com/raw/ncHDwAbn AFAIK the number that really matters in the perf tests is the 'tasklet_page_pool01_fast_path Per elem'. This one measures at about 8 cycles without the changes but there is some 1 cycle noise in some results. With the patches this regresses to 9 cycles with the changes but there is 1 cycle noise occasionally running this test repeatedly. Lastly I tried disable the static_branch_unlikely() in netmem_is_net_iov() check. To my surprise disabling the static_branch_unlikely() check reduces the fast path back to 8 cycles, but the 1 cycle noise remains. Perf - Devmem TCP benchmark: --------------------- 189/200gbps bi-directional throughput with RX devmem TCP and regular TCP TX i.e. ~95% line rate. Major changes in RFC v5: ======================== 1. Rebased on top of 'Abstract page from net stack' series and used the new netmem type to refer to LSB set pointers instead of re-using struct page. 2. Downgraded this series back to RFC and called it RFC v5. This is because this series is now dependent on 'Abstract page from net stack'[1] and the queue API. Both are removed from the series to reduce the patch # and those bits are fairly independent or pre-requisite work. 3. Reworked the page_pool devmem support to use netmem and for some more unified handling. 4. Reworked the reference counting of net_iov (renamed from page_pool_iov) to use pp_ref_count for refcounting. The full changes including the dependent series and GVE page pool support is here: https://github.com/mina/linux/commits/tcpdevmem-rfcv5/ [1] https://patchwork.kernel.org/project/netdevbpf/list/?series=810774 Major changes in v1: ==================== 1. Implemented MVP queue API ndos to remove the userspace-visible driver reset. 2. Fixed issues in the napi_pp_put_page() devmem frag unref path. 3. Removed RFC tag. Many smaller addressed comments across all the patches (patches have individual change log). Full tree including the rest of the GVE driver changes: https://github.com/mina/linux/commits/tcpdevmem-v1 Changes in RFC v3: ================== 1. Pulled in the memory-provider dependency from Jakub's RFC[1] to make the series reviewable and mergeable. 2. Implemented multi-rx-queue binding which was a todo in v2. 3. Fix to cmsg handling. The sticking point in RFC v2[2] was the device reset required to refill the device rx-queues after the dmabuf bind/unbind. The solution suggested as I understand is a subset of the per-queue management ops Jakub suggested or similar: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/20230815171638.4c057dcd@kernel.org/ This is not addressed in this revision, because: 1. This point was discussed at netconf & netdev and there is openness to using the current approach of requiring a device reset. 2. Implementing individual queue resetting seems to be difficult for my test bed with GVE. My prototype to test this ran into issues with the rx-queues not coming back up properly if reset individually. At the moment I'm unsure if it's a mistake in the POC or a genuine issue in the virtualization stack behind GVE, which currently doesn't test individual rx-queue restart. 3. Our usecases are not bothered by requiring a device reset to refill the buffer queues, and we'd like to support NICs that run into this limitation with resetting individual queues. My thought is that drivers that have trouble with per-queue configs can use the support in this series, while drivers that support new netdev ops to reset individual queues can automatically reset the queue as part of the dma-buf bind/unbind. The same approach with device resets is presented again for consideration with other sticking points addressed. This proposal includes the rx devmem path only proposed for merge. For a snapshot of my entire tree which includes the GVE POC page pool support & device memory support: https://github.com/torvalds/linux/compare/master...mina:linux:tcpdevmem-v3 [1] https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/f8270765-a27b-6ccf-33ea-cda097168d79@redhat.… [2] https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/CAHS8izOVJGJH5WF68OsRWFKJid1_huzzUK+hpKbLcL4… Changes in RFC v2: ================== The sticking point in RFC v1[1] was the dma-buf pages approach we used to deliver the device memory to the TCP stack. RFC v2 is a proof-of-concept that attempts to resolve this by implementing scatterlist support in the networking stack, such that we can import the dma-buf scatterlist directly. This is the approach proposed at a high level here[2]. Detailed changes: 1. Replaced dma-buf pages approach with importing scatterlist into the page pool. 2. Replace the dma-buf pages centric API with a netlink API. 3. Removed the TX path implementation - there is no issue with implementing the TX path with scatterlist approach, but leaving out the TX path makes it easier to review. 4. Functionality is tested with this proposal, but I have not conducted perf testing yet. I'm not sure there are regressions, but I removed perf claims from the cover letter until they can be re-confirmed. 5. Added Signed-off-by: contributors to the implementation. 6. Fixed some bugs with the RX path since RFC v1. Any feedback welcome, but specifically the biggest pending questions needing feedback IMO are: 1. Feedback on the scatterlist-based approach in general. 2. Netlink API (Patch 1 & 2). 3. Approach to handle all the drivers that expect to receive pages from the page pool (Patch 6). [1] https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/dfe4bae7-13a0-3c5d-d671-f61b375cb0b4@gmail.c… [2] https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/CAHS8izPm6XRS54LdCDZVd0C75tA1zHSu6jLVO8nzTLX… ================== * TL;DR: Device memory TCP (devmem TCP) is a proposal for transferring data to and/or from device memory efficiently, without bouncing the data to a host memory buffer. * Problem: A large amount of data transfers have device memory as the source and/or destination. Accelerators drastically increased the volume of such transfers. Some examples include: - ML accelerators transferring large amounts of training data from storage into GPU/TPU memory. In some cases ML training setup time can be as long as 50% of TPU compute time, improving data transfer throughput & efficiency can help improving GPU/TPU utilization. - Distributed training, where ML accelerators, such as GPUs on different hosts, exchange data among them. - Distributed raw block storage applications transfer large amounts of data with remote SSDs, much of this data does not require host processing. Today, the majority of the Device-to-Device data transfers the network are implemented as the following low level operations: Device-to-Host copy, Host-to-Host network transfer, and Host-to-Device copy. The implementation is suboptimal, especially for bulk data transfers, and can put significant strains on system resources, such as host memory bandwidth, PCIe bandwidth, etc. One important reason behind the current state is the kernel’s lack of semantics to express device to network transfers. * Proposal: In this patch series we attempt to optimize this use case by implementing socket APIs that enable the user to: 1. send device memory across the network directly, and 2. receive incoming network packets directly into device memory. Packet _payloads_ go directly from the NIC to device memory for receive and from device memory to NIC for transmit. Packet _headers_ go to/from host memory and are processed by the TCP/IP stack normally. The NIC _must_ support header split to achieve this. Advantages: - Alleviate host memory bandwidth pressure, compared to existing network-transfer + device-copy semantics. - Alleviate PCIe BW pressure, by limiting data transfer to the lowest level of the PCIe tree, compared to traditional path which sends data through the root complex. * Patch overview: ** Part 1: netlink API Gives user ability to bind dma-buf to an RX queue. ** Part 2: scatterlist support Currently the standard for device memory sharing is DMABUF, which doesn't generate struct pages. On the other hand, networking stack (skbs, drivers, and page pool) operate on pages. We have 2 options: 1. Generate struct pages for dmabuf device memory, or, 2. Modify the networking stack to process scatterlist. Approach #1 was attempted in RFC v1. RFC v2 implements approach #2. ** part 3: page pool support We piggy back on page pool memory providers proposal: https://github.com/kuba-moo/linux/tree/pp-providers It allows the page pool to define a memory provider that provides the page allocation and freeing. It helps abstract most of the device memory TCP changes from the driver. ** part 4: support for unreadable skb frags Page pool iovs are not accessible by the host; we implement changes throughput the networking stack to correctly handle skbs with unreadable frags. ** Part 5: recvmsg() APIs We define user APIs for the user to send and receive device memory. Not included with this series is the GVE devmem TCP support, just to simplify the review. Code available here if desired: https://github.com/mina/linux/tree/tcpdevmem This series is built on top of net-next with Jakub's pp-providers changes cherry-picked. * NIC dependencies: 1. (strict) Devmem TCP require the NIC to support header split, i.e. the capability to split incoming packets into a header + payload and to put each into a separate buffer. Devmem TCP works by using device memory for the packet payload, and host memory for the packet headers. 2. (optional) Devmem TCP works better with flow steering support & RSS support, i.e. the NIC's ability to steer flows into certain rx queues. This allows the sysadmin to enable devmem TCP on a subset of the rx queues, and steer devmem TCP traffic onto these queues and non devmem TCP elsewhere. The NIC I have access to with these properties is the GVE with DQO support running in Google Cloud, but any NIC that supports these features would suffice. I may be able to help reviewers bring up devmem TCP on their NICs. * Testing: The series includes a udmabuf kselftest that show a simple use case of devmem TCP and validates the entire data path end to end without a dependency on a specific dmabuf provider. ** Test Setup Kernel: net-next with this series and memory provider API cherry-picked locally. Hardware: Google Cloud A3 VMs. NIC: GVE with header split & RSS & flow steering support. Cc: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence(a)gmail.com> Cc: David Wei <dw(a)davidwei.uk> Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg(a)ziepe.ca> Cc: Yunsheng Lin <linyunsheng(a)huawei.com> Cc: Shailend Chand <shailend(a)google.com> Cc: Harshitha Ramamurthy <hramamurthy(a)google.com> Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeel.butt(a)linux.dev> Cc: Jeroen de Borst <jeroendb(a)google.com> Cc: Praveen Kaligineedi <pkaligineedi(a)google.com> Mina Almasry (13): netdev: add netdev_rx_queue_restart() net: netdev netlink api to bind dma-buf to a net device netdev: support binding dma-buf to netdevice netdev: netdevice devmem allocator page_pool: devmem support memory-provider: dmabuf devmem memory provider net: support non paged skb frags net: add support for skbs with unreadable frags tcp: RX path for devmem TCP net: add SO_DEVMEM_DONTNEED setsockopt to release RX frags net: add devmem TCP documentation selftests: add ncdevmem, netcat for devmem TCP netdev: add dmabuf introspection Documentation/netlink/specs/netdev.yaml | 61 +++ Documentation/networking/devmem.rst | 269 +++++++++++ Documentation/networking/index.rst | 1 + arch/alpha/include/uapi/asm/socket.h | 6 + arch/mips/include/uapi/asm/socket.h | 6 + arch/parisc/include/uapi/asm/socket.h | 6 + arch/sparc/include/uapi/asm/socket.h | 6 + include/linux/netdevice.h | 2 + include/linux/skbuff.h | 61 ++- include/linux/skbuff_ref.h | 9 +- include/linux/socket.h | 1 + include/net/devmem.h | 128 ++++++ include/net/mp_dmabuf_devmem.h | 44 ++ include/net/netdev_rx_queue.h | 5 + include/net/netmem.h | 169 ++++++- include/net/page_pool/helpers.h | 39 +- include/net/page_pool/types.h | 22 +- include/net/sock.h | 2 + include/net/tcp.h | 5 +- include/trace/events/page_pool.h | 12 +- include/uapi/asm-generic/socket.h | 6 + include/uapi/linux/netdev.h | 13 + include/uapi/linux/uio.h | 17 + net/core/Makefile | 3 +- net/core/datagram.c | 6 + net/core/dev.c | 22 +- net/core/devmem.c | 374 +++++++++++++++ net/core/gro.c | 3 +- net/core/netdev-genl-gen.c | 23 + net/core/netdev-genl-gen.h | 6 + net/core/netdev-genl.c | 118 +++++ net/core/netdev_rx_queue.c | 81 ++++ net/core/netmem_priv.h | 31 ++ net/core/page_pool.c | 117 +++-- net/core/page_pool_priv.h | 46 ++ net/core/page_pool_user.c | 29 ++ net/core/skbuff.c | 77 +++- net/core/sock.c | 68 +++ net/ethtool/common.c | 8 + net/ipv4/esp4.c | 3 +- net/ipv4/tcp.c | 261 ++++++++++- net/ipv4/tcp_input.c | 13 +- net/ipv4/tcp_ipv4.c | 16 + net/ipv4/tcp_minisocks.c | 2 + net/ipv4/tcp_output.c | 5 +- net/ipv6/esp6.c | 3 +- net/packet/af_packet.c | 4 +- tools/include/uapi/linux/netdev.h | 13 + tools/testing/selftests/net/.gitignore | 1 + tools/testing/selftests/net/Makefile | 9 + tools/testing/selftests/net/ncdevmem.c | 588 ++++++++++++++++++++++++ 51 files changed, 2699 insertions(+), 121 deletions(-) create mode 100644 Documentation/networking/devmem.rst create mode 100644 include/net/devmem.h create mode 100644 include/net/mp_dmabuf_devmem.h create mode 100644 net/core/devmem.c create mode 100644 net/core/netdev_rx_queue.c create mode 100644 net/core/netmem_priv.h create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/net/ncdevmem.c -- 2.46.0.184.g6999bdac58-goog

10 months, 2 weeks

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Re: [PATCH v3 1/3] riscv: mm: Use hint address in mmap if available

by Charlie Jenkins

On Tue, Aug 20, 2024 at 09:48:50AM +0800, Levi Zim wrote: > On 2024-08-20 01:00, Charlie Jenkins wrote: > > On Mon, Aug 19, 2024 at 01:55:57PM +0800, Levi Zim wrote: > > > On 2024-03-22 22:06, Palmer Dabbelt wrote: > > > > On Thu, 01 Feb 2024 18:28:06 PST (-0800), Charlie Jenkins wrote: > > > > > On Wed, Jan 31, 2024 at 11:59:43PM +0800, Yangyu Chen wrote: > > > > > > On Wed, 2024-01-31 at 22:41 +0800, Yangyu Chen wrote: > > > > > > > On Tue, 2024-01-30 at 17:07 -0800, Charlie Jenkins wrote: > > > > > > > > On riscv it is guaranteed that the address returned by mmap is less > > > > > > > > than > > > > > > > > the hint address. Allow mmap to return an address all the way up to > > > > > > > > addr, if provided, rather than just up to the lower address space. > > > > > > > > > > This provides a performance benefit as well, allowing > > > > > > mmap to exit > > > > > > > > after > > > > > > > > checking that the address is in range rather than searching for a > > > > > > > > valid > > > > > > > > address. > > > > > > > > > > It is possible to provide an address that uses at most the same > > > > > > > > number > > > > > > > > of bits, however it is significantly more computationally expensive > > > > > > > > to > > > > > > > > provide that number rather than setting the max to be the hint > > > > > > > > address. > > > > > > > > There is the instruction clz/clzw in Zbb that returns the highest > > > > > > > > set > > > > > > > > bit > > > > > > > > which could be used to performantly implement this, but it would > > > > > > > > still > > > > > > > > be slower than the current implementation. At worst case, half of > > > > > > > > the > > > > > > > > address would not be able to be allocated when a hint address is > > > > > > > > provided. > > > > > > > > > > Signed-off-by: Charlie Jenkins<charlie(a)rivosinc.com> > > > > > > > > --- > > > > > > > > arch/riscv/include/asm/processor.h | 27 +++++++++++--------------- > > > > > > > > - > > > > > > > > 1 file changed, 11 insertions(+), 16 deletions(-) > > > > > > > > > > diff --git a/arch/riscv/include/asm/processor.h > > > > > > > > b/arch/riscv/include/asm/processor.h > > > > > > > > index f19f861cda54..8ece7a8f0e18 100644 > > > > > > > > --- a/arch/riscv/include/asm/processor.h > > > > > > > > +++ b/arch/riscv/include/asm/processor.h > > > > > > > > @@ -14,22 +14,16 @@ > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > #include <asm/ptrace.h> > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > -#ifdef CONFIG_64BIT > > > > > > > > -#define DEFAULT_MAP_WINDOW (UL(1) << (MMAP_VA_BITS - 1)) > > > > > > > > -#define STACK_TOP_MAX TASK_SIZE_64 > > > > > > > > - > > > > > > > > #define arch_get_mmap_end(addr, len, flags) \ > > > > > > > > ({ \ > > > > > > > > unsigned long > > > > > > > > mmap_end; \ > > > > > > > > typeof(addr) _addr = (addr); \ > > > > > > > > - if ((_addr) == 0 || (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_COMPAT) && > > > > > > > > is_compat_task())) \ > > > > > > > > + if ((_addr) == 0 || \ > > > > > > > > + (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_COMPAT) && is_compat_task()) || \ > > > > > > > > + ((_addr + len) > BIT(VA_BITS - > > > > > > > > 1))) \ > > > > > > > > mmap_end = STACK_TOP_MAX; \ > > > > > > > > - else if ((_addr) >= VA_USER_SV57) \ > > > > > > > > - mmap_end = STACK_TOP_MAX; \ > > > > > > > > - else if ((((_addr) >= VA_USER_SV48)) && (VA_BITS >= > > > > > > > > VA_BITS_SV48)) \ > > > > > > > > - mmap_end = VA_USER_SV48; \ > > > > > > > > else \ > > > > > > > > - mmap_end = VA_USER_SV39; \ > > > > > > > > + mmap_end = (_addr + len); \ > > > > > > > > mmap_end; \ > > > > > > > > }) > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > @@ -39,17 +33,18 @@ > > > > > > > > typeof(addr) _addr = (addr); \ > > > > > > > > typeof(base) _base = (base); \ > > > > > > > > unsigned long rnd_gap = DEFAULT_MAP_WINDOW - (_base); \ > > > > > > > > - if ((_addr) == 0 || (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_COMPAT) && > > > > > > > > is_compat_task())) \ > > > > > > > > + if ((_addr) == 0 || \ > > > > > > > > + (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_COMPAT) && is_compat_task()) || \ > > > > > > > > + ((_addr + len) > BIT(VA_BITS - > > > > > > > > 1))) \ > > > > > > > > mmap_base = (_base); \ > > > > > > > > - else if (((_addr) >= VA_USER_SV57) && (VA_BITS >= > > > > > > > > VA_BITS_SV57)) \ > > > > > > > > - mmap_base = VA_USER_SV57 - rnd_gap; \ > > > > > > > > - else if ((((_addr) >= VA_USER_SV48)) && (VA_BITS >= > > > > > > > > VA_BITS_SV48)) \ > > > > > > > > - mmap_base = VA_USER_SV48 - rnd_gap; \ > > > > > > > > else \ > > > > > > > > - mmap_base = VA_USER_SV39 - rnd_gap; \ > > > > > > > > + mmap_base = (_addr + len) - rnd_gap; \ > > > > > > > > mmap_base; \ > > > > > > > > }) > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > +#ifdef CONFIG_64BIT > > > > > > > > +#define DEFAULT_MAP_WINDOW (UL(1) << (MMAP_VA_BITS - 1)) > > > > > > > > +#define STACK_TOP_MAX TASK_SIZE_64 > > > > > > > > #else > > > > > > > > #define DEFAULT_MAP_WINDOW TASK_SIZE > > > > > > > > #define STACK_TOP_MAX TASK_SIZE > > > > > > > > > > I have carefully tested your patch on qemu with sv57. A > > > > > > bug that > > > > > > > needs > > > > > > > to be solved is that mmap with the same hint address without > > > > > > > MAP_FIXED > > > > > > > set will fail the second time. > > > > > > > > Userspace code to reproduce the bug: > > > > > > > > #include <sys/mman.h> > > > > > > > #include <stdio.h> > > > > > > > #include <stdint.h> > > > > > > > > void test(char *addr) { > > > > > > > char *res = mmap(addr, 4096, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, > > > > > > > MAP_ANONYMOUS > > > > > > > > MAP_PRIVATE, -1, 0); > > > > > > > printf("hint %p got %p.\n", addr, res); > > > > > > > } > > > > > > > > int main (void) { > > > > > > > test(1<<30); > > > > > > > test(1<<30); > > > > > > > test(1<<30); > > > > > > > return 0; > > > > > > > } > > > > > > > > output: > > > > > > > > hint 0x40000000 got 0x40000000. > > > > > > > hint 0x40000000 got 0xffffffffffffffff. > > > > > > > hint 0x40000000 got 0xffffffffffffffff. > > > > > > > > output on x86: > > > > > > > > hint 0x40000000 got 0x40000000. > > > > > > > hint 0x40000000 got 0x7f9171363000. > > > > > > > hint 0x40000000 got 0x7f9171362000. > > > > > > > > It may need to implement a special arch_get_unmapped_area and > > > > > > > arch_get_unmapped_area_topdown function. > > > > > > > > > > > > > This is because hint address < rnd_gap. I have tried to let mmap_base = > > > > > > min((_addr + len), (base) + TASK_SIZE - DEFAULT_MAP_WINDOW). However it > > > > > > does not work for bottom-up while ulimit -s is unlimited. You said this > > > > > > behavior is expected from patch v2 review. However it brings a new > > > > > > regression even on sv39 systems. > > > > > > > > > > > > I still don't know the reason why use addr+len as the upper-bound. I > > > > > > think solution like x86/arm64/powerpc provide two address space switch > > > > > > based on whether hint address above the default map window is enough. > > > > > > > > > > > Yep this is expected. It is up to the maintainers to decide. > > > > Sorry I forgot to reply to this, I had a buffer sitting around somewhere > > > > but I must have lost it. > > > > > > > > I think Charlie's approach is the right way to go. Putting my userspace > > > > hat on, I'd much rather have my allocations fail rather than silently > > > > ignore the hint when there's memory pressure. > > > > > > > > If there's some real use case that needs these low hints to be silently > > > > ignored under VA pressure then we can try and figure something out that > > > > makes those applications work. > > > I could confirm that this patch has broken chromium's partition allocator on > > > riscv64. The minimal reproduction I use is chromium-mmap.c: > > > > > > #include <stdio.h> > > > #include <sys/mman.h> > > > > > > int main() { > > > void* expected = (void*)0x400000000; > > > void* addr = mmap(expected, 17179869184, PROT_NONE, > > > MAP_PRIVATE|MAP_ANONYMOUS, -1, 0); > > > if (addr != expected) { > > It is not valid to assume that the address returned by mmap will be the > > hint address. If the hint address is not available, mmap will return a > > different address. > > Oh, sorry I didn't make it clear what is the expected behavior. > The printf here is solely for debugging purpose and I don't mean that > chromium expect it will get the hint address. The expected behavior is that > both the two mmap calls will succeed. > > > > printf("Not expected address: %p != %p\n", addr, expected); > > > } > > > expected = (void*)0x3fffff000; > > > addr = mmap(expected, 17179873280, PROT_NONE, MAP_PRIVATE|MAP_ANONYMOUS, > > > -1, 0); > > > if (addr != expected) { > > > printf("Not expected address: %p != %p\n", addr, expected); > > > } > > > return 0; > > > } > > > > > > The second mmap fails with ENOMEM. Manually reverting this commit fixes the > > > issue for me. So I think it's clearly a regression and breaks userspace. > > > > > The issue here is that overlapping memory is being requested. This > > second mmap will never be able to provide an address at 0x3fffff000 with > > a size of 0x400001000 since mmap just provided an address at 0x400000000 > > with a size of 0x400000000. > > > > Before this patch, this request causes mmap to return a completely > > arbitrary value. There is no reason to use a hint address in this manner > > because the hint can never be respected. Since an arbitrary address is > > desired, a hint of zero should be used. > > > > This patch causes the behavior to be more deterministic. Instead of > > providing an arbitrary address, it causes the address to be less than or > > equal to the hint address. This allows for applications to make > > assumptions about the returned address. > > About the overlap, of course the partition allocator's request for > overlapped vma seems unreasonable. > > But I still don't quite understand why mmap cannot use an address higher > than the hint address. > The hint address, after all, is a hint, not a requirement. Yes that is fair. A "hint" that does not guarantee anything is useless so architectures have abused the term quite a bit. > > Quoting the man page: > > > If another mapping already exists there, the kernel picks > > a new address that may or may not depend on the hint. The > > address of the new mapping is returned as the result of the call. > So for casual programmers that only reads man page but not architecture > specific kernel > documentation, the current behavior of mmap on riscv64 failing on overlapped > address ranges > are quite surprising IMO. The man pages for riscv are in desperate need of attention. I have submitted a couple of updates to them recently, but there is a lot more work to be done to help developers. > > And quoting the man page again about the errno: > > > ENOMEM No memory is available. > > > > ENOMEM The process's maximum number of mappings would have been > > exceeded. This error can also occur for munmap(), when > > unmapping a region in the middle of an existing mapping, > > since this results in two smaller mappings on either side > > of the region being unmapped. > > > > ENOMEM (since Linux 4.7) The process's RLIMIT_DATA limit, > > described in getrlimit(2), would have been exceeded. > > > > ENOMEM We don't like addr, because it exceeds the virtual address > > space of the CPU. > > > > There's no matching description for the ENOMEM returned here. > I would suggest removing "because it exceeds the virtual address > space of the CPU." from the last item if the ENOMEM behavior here > is expected. This ENOMEM means something like "no memory available in the requested region". > > > This code is unfortunately relying on the previously mostly undefined > > behavior of the hint address in mmap. > Although I haven't read the code of chromium's partition allocator to judge > whether it should > be improved or fixed for riscv64, I do know that the kernel "don't break > userspace" and > "never EVER blame the user programs". The hint address design of mmap is a tricky one because it is largely implementation defined and what the man pages say is not how it is implemented in most architectures! > > The goal of this patch is to help > > developers have more consistent mmap behavior, but maybe it is necessary > > to hide this behavior behind an mmap flag. > Thank you for helping to shape a more consistent mmap behavior. > I think this should be fixed ASAP either by allowing the hint address to be > ignored > (as suggested by the Linux man page), or hide this behavior behind an mmap > flag as you said. Having a flag could also lead to a generic way of defining this behavior. Other architectures do not provide a way for applications to guarantee that some number of bits are left unused in a virtual address, and that was one of the motivating design goals here. - Charlie > > > - Charlie > > > > > See alsohttps://github.com/riscv-forks/electron/issues/4 > > > > > > > > - Charlie > > > Sincerely, > > > Levi > > >

10 months, 2 weeks

1
0
0 0

[PATCH net-next] selftests: net: add helper for checking if nettest is available

by Jakub Kicinski

A few tests check if nettest exists in the $PATH before adding $PWD to $PATH and re-checking. They don't discard stderr on the first check (and nettest is built as part of selftests, so it's pretty normal for it to not be available in system $PATH). This leads to output noise: which: no nettest in (/home/virtme/tools/fs/bin:/home/virtme/tools/fs/sbin:/home/virtme/tools/fs/usr/bin:/home/virtme/tools/fs/usr/sbin:/bin:/sbin:/usr/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/local/bin) Add a common helper for the check which does silence stderr. There is another small functional change hiding here, because pmtu.sh used to return from the test case rather than completely exit. Building nettest is not hard, there should be no need to maintain the ability to selectively skip cases in its absence. Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba(a)kernel.org> --- CC: shuah(a)kernel.org CC: linux-kselftest(a)vger.kernel.org --- tools/testing/selftests/net/fcnal-test.sh | 9 +-------- tools/testing/selftests/net/lib.sh | 15 +++++++++++++++ tools/testing/selftests/net/pmtu.sh | 8 +------- tools/testing/selftests/net/settings | 1 + tools/testing/selftests/net/unicast_extensions.sh | 9 +-------- 5 files changed, 19 insertions(+), 23 deletions(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/net/fcnal-test.sh b/tools/testing/selftests/net/fcnal-test.sh index 386ebd829df5..899dbad0104b 100755 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/net/fcnal-test.sh +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/net/fcnal-test.sh @@ -4304,14 +4304,7 @@ elif [ "$TESTS" = "ipv6" ]; then TESTS="$TESTS_IPV6" fi -# nettest can be run from PATH or from same directory as this selftest -if ! which nettest >/dev/null; then - PATH=$PWD:$PATH - if ! which nettest >/dev/null; then - echo "'nettest' command not found; skipping tests" - exit $ksft_skip - fi -fi +check_gen_prog "nettest" declare -i nfail=0 declare -i nsuccess=0 diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/net/lib.sh b/tools/testing/selftests/net/lib.sh index 8ee4489238ca..be8707bfb46e 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/net/lib.sh +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/net/lib.sh @@ -125,6 +125,21 @@ slowwait_for_counter() slowwait "$timeout" until_counter_is ">= $((base + delta))" "$@" } +# Check for existence of tools which are built as part of selftests +# but may also already exist in $PATH +check_gen_prog() +{ + local prog_name=$1; shift + + if ! which $prog_name >/dev/null 2>/dev/null; then + PATH=$PWD:$PATH + if ! which $prog_name >/dev/null; then + echo "'$prog_name' command not found; skipping tests" + exit $ksft_skip + fi + fi +} + remove_ns_list() { local item=$1 diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/net/pmtu.sh b/tools/testing/selftests/net/pmtu.sh index 24a50622406c..569bce8b6383 100755 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/net/pmtu.sh +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/net/pmtu.sh @@ -681,13 +681,7 @@ setup_xfrm() { } setup_nettest_xfrm() { - if ! which nettest >/dev/null; then - PATH=$PWD:$PATH - if ! which nettest >/dev/null; then - echo "'nettest' command not found; skipping tests" - return 1 - fi - fi + check_gen_prog "nettest" [ ${1} -eq 6 ] && proto="-6" || proto="" port=${2} diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/net/settings b/tools/testing/selftests/net/settings index ed8418e8217a..a38764182822 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/net/settings +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/net/settings @@ -1 +1,2 @@ timeout=3600 +profile=1 diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/net/unicast_extensions.sh b/tools/testing/selftests/net/unicast_extensions.sh index f52aa5f7da52..3e751234ccfe 100755 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/net/unicast_extensions.sh +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/net/unicast_extensions.sh @@ -30,14 +30,7 @@ source lib.sh -# nettest can be run from PATH or from same directory as this selftest -if ! which nettest >/dev/null; then - PATH=$PWD:$PATH - if ! which nettest >/dev/null; then - echo "'nettest' command not found; skipping tests" - exit $ksft_skip - fi -fi +check_gen_prog "nettest" result=0 -- 2.46.0

10 months, 2 weeks

2
2
0 0

[PATCH net-next v20 00/13] Device Memory TCP

by Mina Almasry

v20: https://patchwork.kernel.org/project/netdevbpf/list/?series=879373&state=* ==== v20 aims to resolve a couple of bug reports against v19, and addresses some review comments around the page_pool_check_memory_provider mechanism. Major changes: - Test edge cases such as header split disabled in selftest. - Change `offset = 0` back to `offset = offset - start` to resolve issue found in RX path by Taehee (thanks!) - Address a few comments around page_pool_check_memory_provider() from Pavel & Jakub. - Removed some unnecessary includes across various patches in the series. - Removed unnecessary EXPORT_SYMBOL(page_pool_mem_providers) (Jakub). - Fix regression caused by incorrect dev_get_max_mp_channel check, along with rename (Jakub). Full devmem TCP changes including the full GVE driver implementation is here: https://github.com/mina/linux/commits/tcpdevmem-v20/ v19: https://patchwork.kernel.org/project/netdevbpf/list/?series=876852&state=* ==== v18 got a thorough review (thanks!), and this iteration addresses the feedback. Major changes: - Prevent deactivating mp bound queues. - Prevent installing xdp on mp bound netdevs, or installing mps on xdp installed netdevs. - Fix corner cases in netlink API vis-a-vis missing attributes. - Iron out the unreadable netmem driver support story. To be honest, the conversation with Jakub & Pavel got a bit confusing for me. I've implemented an approach in this set that makes sense to me, and AFAICT, addresses the requirements. It may be good as-is, or it may be a conversation starter/continuer. To be honest IMO there are many ways to skin this cat and I don't see an extremely strong reason to go for one approach over another. Here is one approach you may like. - Don't reset niov dma_addr on allocation & free. - Add some tests to the selftest that catches some of the issues around missing netlink attributes or deactivating mp-bound queues. Full devmem TCP changes including the full GVE driver implementation is here: https://github.com/mina/linux/commits/tcpdevmem-v19/ v18: https://patchwork.kernel.org/project/netdevbpf/list/?series=874848&state=* ==== v17 got minor feedback: (a) to beef up the description on patch 1 and (b) to remove the leading underscores in the header definition. I applied (a). (b) seems to be against current conventions so I did not apply before further discussion. Full devmem TCP changes including the full GVE driver implementation is here: https://github.com/mina/linux/commits/tcpdevmem-v17/ v17: https://patchwork.kernel.org/project/netdevbpf/list/?series=869900&state=* ==== v16 also got a very thorough review and some testing (thanks again!). Thes version addresses all the concerns reported on v15, in terms of feedback and issues reported. Major changes: - Use ASSERT_RTNL. - Moved around some of the page_pool helpers definitions so I can hide some netmem helpers in private files as Jakub suggested. - Don't make every net_iov hold a ref on the binding as Jakub suggested. - Fix issue reported by Taehee where we access queues after they have been freed. Full devmem TCP changes including the full GVE driver implementation is here: https://github.com/mina/linux/commits/tcpdevmem-v17/ v16: https://patchwork.kernel.org/project/netdevbpf/list/?series=866353&state=* ==== v15 got a thorough review and some testing, and this version addresses almost all the feedback. Some more minor comments where the authors said it could be done later, I left out. Major changes: - Addition of dma-buf introspection to page-pool-get and queue-get. - Fixes to selftests suggested by Taehee. - Fixes to documentation suggested by Donald. - A couple of suggestions and fixes to TCP patches by Eric and David. - Fixes to number assignements suggested by Arnd. - Use rtnl_lock()ing to guard against queue reconfiguration while the page_pool initialization is happening. (Jakub). - Fixes to a few warnings reproduced by Taehee. - Fixes to dma-buf binding suggested by Taehee and Jakub. - Fixes to netlink UAPI suggested by Jakub - Applied a number of Reviewed-bys and Acked-bys (including ones I lost from v13+). Full devmem TCP changes including the full GVE driver implementation is here: https://github.com/mina/linux/commits/tcpdevmem-v16/ One caveat: Taehee reproduced a KASAN warning and reported it here: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/CAMArcTUdCxOBYGF3vpbq=eBvqZfnc44KBaQTN7H-wqd… I estimate the issue to be minor and easily fixable: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/CAHS8izNgaqC--GGE2xd85QB=utUnOHmioCsDd1TNxJW… I hope to be able to follow up with a fix to net tree as net-next closes imminently, but if this iteration doesn't make it in, I will repost with a fix squashed after net-next reopens, no problem. v15: https://patchwork.kernel.org/project/netdevbpf/list/?series=865481&state=* ==== No material changes in this version, only a fix to linking against libynl.a from the last version. Per Jakub's instructions I've pulled one of his patches into this series, and now use the new libynl.a correctly, I hope. As usual, the full devmem TCP changes including the full GVE driver implementation is here: https://github.com/mina/linux/commits/tcpdevmem-v15/ v14: https://patchwork.kernel.org/project/netdevbpf/list/?series=865135&archive=… ==== No material changes in this version. Only rebase and re-verification on top of net-next. v13, I think, raced with commit ebad6d0334793 ("net/ipv4: Use nested-BH locking for ipv4_tcp_sk.") being merged to net-next that caused a patchwork failure to apply. This series should apply cleanly on commit c4532232fa2a4 ("selftests: net: remove unneeded IP_GRE config"). I did not wait the customary 24hr as Jakub said it's OK to repost as soon as I build test the rebased version: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/20240625075926.146d769d@kernel.org/ v13: https://patchwork.kernel.org/project/netdevbpf/list/?series=861406&archive=… ==== Major changes: -------------- This iteration addresses Pavel's review comments, applies his reviewed-by's, and seeks to fix the patchwork build error (sorry!). As usual, the full devmem TCP changes including the full GVE driver implementation is here: https://github.com/mina/linux/commits/tcpdevmem-v13/ v12: https://patchwork.kernel.org/project/netdevbpf/list/?series=859747&state=* ==== Major changes: -------------- This iteration only addresses one minor comment from Pavel with regards to the trace printing of netmem, and the patchwork build error introduced in v11 because I missed doing an allmodconfig build, sorry. Other than that v11, AFAICT, received no feedback. There is one discussion about how the specifics of plugging io uring memory through the page pool, but not relevant to content in this particular patchset, AFAICT. As usual, the full devmem TCP changes including the full GVE driver implementation is here: https://github.com/mina/linux/commits/tcpdevmem-v12/ v11: https://patchwork.kernel.org/project/netdevbpf/list/?series=857457&state=* ==== Major Changes: -------------- v11 addresses feedback received in v10. The major change is the removal of the memory provider ops as requested by Christoph. We still accomplish the same thing, but utilizing direct function calls with if statements rather than generic ops. Additionally address sparse warnings, bugs and review comments from folks that reviewed. As usual, the full devmem TCP changes including the full GVE driver implementation is here: https://github.com/mina/linux/commits/tcpdevmem-v11/ Detailed changelog: ------------------- - Fixes in netdev_rx_queue_restart() from Pavel & David. - Remove commit e650e8c3a36f5 ("net: page_pool: create hooks for custom page providers") from the series to address Christoph's feedback and rebased other patches on the series on this change. - Fixed build errors with CONFIG_DMA_SHARED_BUFFER && !CONFIG_GENERIC_ALLOCATOR build. - Fixed sparse warnings pointed out by Paolo. - Drop unnecessary gro_pull_from_frag0 checks. - Added Bagas reviewed-by to docs. Cc: Bagas Sanjaya <bagasdotme(a)gmail.com> Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt(a)goodmis.org> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch(a)infradead.org> Cc: Nikolay Aleksandrov <razor(a)blackwall.org> Cc: Taehee Yoo <ap420073(a)gmail.com> Cc: Donald Hunter <donald.hunter(a)gmail.com> v10: https://patchwork.kernel.org/project/netdevbpf/list/?series=852422&state=* ==== Major Changes: -------------- v9 was sent right before the merge window closed (sorry!). v10 is almost a re-send of the series now that the merge window re-opened. Only rebased to latest net-next and addressed some minor iterative comments received on v9. As usual, the full devmem TCP changes including the full GVE driver implementation is here: https://github.com/mina/linux/commits/tcpdevmem-v10/ Detailed changelog: ------------------- - Fixed tokens leaking in DONTNEED setsockopt (Nikolay). - Moved net_iov_dma_addr() to devmem.c and made it a devmem specific helpers (David). - Rename hook alloc_pages to alloc_netmems as alloc_pages is now preprocessor macro defined and causes a build error. v9: === Major Changes: -------------- GVE queue API has been merged. Submitting this version as non-RFC after rebasing on top of the merged API, and dropped the out of tree queue API I was carrying on github. Addressed the little feedback v8 has received. Detailed changelog: ------------------ - Added new patch from David Wei to this series for netdev_rx_queue_restart() - Fixed sparse error. - Removed CONFIG_ checks in netmem_is_net_iov() - Flipped skb->readable to skb->unreadable - Minor fixes to selftests & docs. RFC v8: ======= Major Changes: -------------- - Fixed build error generated by patch-by-patch build. - Applied docs suggestions from Randy. RFC v7: ======= Major Changes: -------------- This revision largely rebases on top of net-next and addresses the feedback RFCv6 received from folks, namely Jakub, Yunsheng, Arnd, David, & Pavel. The series remains in RFC because the queue-API ndos defined in this series are not yet implemented. I have a GVE implementation I carry out of tree for my testing. A upstreamable GVE implementation is in the works. Aside from that, in my estimation all the patches are ready for review/merge. Please do take a look. As usual the full devmem TCP changes including the full GVE driver implementation is here: https://github.com/mina/linux/commits/tcpdevmem-v7/ Detailed changelog: - Use admin-perm in netlink API. - Addressed feedback from Jakub with regards to netlink API implementation. - Renamed devmem.c functions to something more appropriate for that file. - Improve the performance seen through the page_pool benchmark. - Fix the value definition of all the SO_DEVMEM_* uapi. - Various fixes to documentation. Perf - page-pool benchmark: --------------------------- Improved performance of bench_page_pool_simple.ko tests compared to v6: https://pastebin.com/raw/v5dYRg8L net-next base: 8 cycle fast path. RFC v6: 10 cycle fast path. RFC v7: 9 cycle fast path. RFC v7 with CONFIG_DMA_SHARED_BUFFER disabled: 8 cycle fast path, same as baseline. Perf - Devmem TCP benchmark: --------------------- Perf is about the same regardless of the changes in v7, namely the removal of the static_branch_unlikely to improve the page_pool benchmark performance: 189/200gbps bi-directional throughput with RX devmem TCP and regular TCP TX i.e. ~95% line rate. RFC v6: ======= Major Changes: -------------- This revision largely rebases on top of net-next and addresses the little feedback RFCv5 received. The series remains in RFC because the queue-API ndos defined in this series are not yet implemented. I have a GVE implementation I carry out of tree for my testing. A upstreamable GVE implementation is in the works. Aside from that, in my estimation all the patches are ready for review/merge. Please do take a look. As usual the full devmem TCP changes including the full GVE driver implementation is here: https://github.com/mina/linux/commits/tcpdevmem-v6/ This version also comes with some performance data recorded in the cover letter (see below changelog). Detailed changelog: - Rebased on top of the merged netmem_ref changes. - Converted skb->dmabuf to skb->readable (Pavel). Pavel's original suggestion was to remove the skb->dmabuf flag entirely, but when I looked into it closely, I found the issue that if we remove the flag we have to dereference the shinfo(skb) pointer to obtain the first frag to tell whether an skb is readable or not. This can cause a performance regression if it dirties the cache line when the shinfo(skb) was not really needed. Instead, I converted the skb->dmabuf flag into a generic skb->readable flag which can be re-used by io_uring 0-copy RX. - Squashed a few locking optimizations from Eric Dumazet in the RX path and the DEVMEM_DONTNEED setsockopt. - Expanded the tests a bit. Added validation for invalid scenarios and added some more coverage. Perf - page-pool benchmark: --------------------------- bench_page_pool_simple.ko tests with and without these changes: https://pastebin.com/raw/ncHDwAbn AFAIK the number that really matters in the perf tests is the 'tasklet_page_pool01_fast_path Per elem'. This one measures at about 8 cycles without the changes but there is some 1 cycle noise in some results. With the patches this regresses to 9 cycles with the changes but there is 1 cycle noise occasionally running this test repeatedly. Lastly I tried disable the static_branch_unlikely() in netmem_is_net_iov() check. To my surprise disabling the static_branch_unlikely() check reduces the fast path back to 8 cycles, but the 1 cycle noise remains. Perf - Devmem TCP benchmark: --------------------- 189/200gbps bi-directional throughput with RX devmem TCP and regular TCP TX i.e. ~95% line rate. Major changes in RFC v5: ======================== 1. Rebased on top of 'Abstract page from net stack' series and used the new netmem type to refer to LSB set pointers instead of re-using struct page. 2. Downgraded this series back to RFC and called it RFC v5. This is because this series is now dependent on 'Abstract page from net stack'[1] and the queue API. Both are removed from the series to reduce the patch # and those bits are fairly independent or pre-requisite work. 3. Reworked the page_pool devmem support to use netmem and for some more unified handling. 4. Reworked the reference counting of net_iov (renamed from page_pool_iov) to use pp_ref_count for refcounting. The full changes including the dependent series and GVE page pool support is here: https://github.com/mina/linux/commits/tcpdevmem-rfcv5/ [1] https://patchwork.kernel.org/project/netdevbpf/list/?series=810774 Major changes in v1: ==================== 1. Implemented MVP queue API ndos to remove the userspace-visible driver reset. 2. Fixed issues in the napi_pp_put_page() devmem frag unref path. 3. Removed RFC tag. Many smaller addressed comments across all the patches (patches have individual change log). Full tree including the rest of the GVE driver changes: https://github.com/mina/linux/commits/tcpdevmem-v1 Changes in RFC v3: ================== 1. Pulled in the memory-provider dependency from Jakub's RFC[1] to make the series reviewable and mergeable. 2. Implemented multi-rx-queue binding which was a todo in v2. 3. Fix to cmsg handling. The sticking point in RFC v2[2] was the device reset required to refill the device rx-queues after the dmabuf bind/unbind. The solution suggested as I understand is a subset of the per-queue management ops Jakub suggested or similar: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/20230815171638.4c057dcd@kernel.org/ This is not addressed in this revision, because: 1. This point was discussed at netconf & netdev and there is openness to using the current approach of requiring a device reset. 2. Implementing individual queue resetting seems to be difficult for my test bed with GVE. My prototype to test this ran into issues with the rx-queues not coming back up properly if reset individually. At the moment I'm unsure if it's a mistake in the POC or a genuine issue in the virtualization stack behind GVE, which currently doesn't test individual rx-queue restart. 3. Our usecases are not bothered by requiring a device reset to refill the buffer queues, and we'd like to support NICs that run into this limitation with resetting individual queues. My thought is that drivers that have trouble with per-queue configs can use the support in this series, while drivers that support new netdev ops to reset individual queues can automatically reset the queue as part of the dma-buf bind/unbind. The same approach with device resets is presented again for consideration with other sticking points addressed. This proposal includes the rx devmem path only proposed for merge. For a snapshot of my entire tree which includes the GVE POC page pool support & device memory support: https://github.com/torvalds/linux/compare/master...mina:linux:tcpdevmem-v3 [1] https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/f8270765-a27b-6ccf-33ea-cda097168d79@redhat.… [2] https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/CAHS8izOVJGJH5WF68OsRWFKJid1_huzzUK+hpKbLcL4… Changes in RFC v2: ================== The sticking point in RFC v1[1] was the dma-buf pages approach we used to deliver the device memory to the TCP stack. RFC v2 is a proof-of-concept that attempts to resolve this by implementing scatterlist support in the networking stack, such that we can import the dma-buf scatterlist directly. This is the approach proposed at a high level here[2]. Detailed changes: 1. Replaced dma-buf pages approach with importing scatterlist into the page pool. 2. Replace the dma-buf pages centric API with a netlink API. 3. Removed the TX path implementation - there is no issue with implementing the TX path with scatterlist approach, but leaving out the TX path makes it easier to review. 4. Functionality is tested with this proposal, but I have not conducted perf testing yet. I'm not sure there are regressions, but I removed perf claims from the cover letter until they can be re-confirmed. 5. Added Signed-off-by: contributors to the implementation. 6. Fixed some bugs with the RX path since RFC v1. Any feedback welcome, but specifically the biggest pending questions needing feedback IMO are: 1. Feedback on the scatterlist-based approach in general. 2. Netlink API (Patch 1 & 2). 3. Approach to handle all the drivers that expect to receive pages from the page pool (Patch 6). [1] https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/dfe4bae7-13a0-3c5d-d671-f61b375cb0b4@gmail.c… [2] https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/CAHS8izPm6XRS54LdCDZVd0C75tA1zHSu6jLVO8nzTLX… ================== * TL;DR: Device memory TCP (devmem TCP) is a proposal for transferring data to and/or from device memory efficiently, without bouncing the data to a host memory buffer. * Problem: A large amount of data transfers have device memory as the source and/or destination. Accelerators drastically increased the volume of such transfers. Some examples include: - ML accelerators transferring large amounts of training data from storage into GPU/TPU memory. In some cases ML training setup time can be as long as 50% of TPU compute time, improving data transfer throughput & efficiency can help improving GPU/TPU utilization. - Distributed training, where ML accelerators, such as GPUs on different hosts, exchange data among them. - Distributed raw block storage applications transfer large amounts of data with remote SSDs, much of this data does not require host processing. Today, the majority of the Device-to-Device data transfers the network are implemented as the following low level operations: Device-to-Host copy, Host-to-Host network transfer, and Host-to-Device copy. The implementation is suboptimal, especially for bulk data transfers, and can put significant strains on system resources, such as host memory bandwidth, PCIe bandwidth, etc. One important reason behind the current state is the kernel’s lack of semantics to express device to network transfers. * Proposal: In this patch series we attempt to optimize this use case by implementing socket APIs that enable the user to: 1. send device memory across the network directly, and 2. receive incoming network packets directly into device memory. Packet _payloads_ go directly from the NIC to device memory for receive and from device memory to NIC for transmit. Packet _headers_ go to/from host memory and are processed by the TCP/IP stack normally. The NIC _must_ support header split to achieve this. Advantages: - Alleviate host memory bandwidth pressure, compared to existing network-transfer + device-copy semantics. - Alleviate PCIe BW pressure, by limiting data transfer to the lowest level of the PCIe tree, compared to traditional path which sends data through the root complex. * Patch overview: ** Part 1: netlink API Gives user ability to bind dma-buf to an RX queue. ** Part 2: scatterlist support Currently the standard for device memory sharing is DMABUF, which doesn't generate struct pages. On the other hand, networking stack (skbs, drivers, and page pool) operate on pages. We have 2 options: 1. Generate struct pages for dmabuf device memory, or, 2. Modify the networking stack to process scatterlist. Approach #1 was attempted in RFC v1. RFC v2 implements approach #2. ** part 3: page pool support We piggy back on page pool memory providers proposal: https://github.com/kuba-moo/linux/tree/pp-providers It allows the page pool to define a memory provider that provides the page allocation and freeing. It helps abstract most of the device memory TCP changes from the driver. ** part 4: support for unreadable skb frags Page pool iovs are not accessible by the host; we implement changes throughput the networking stack to correctly handle skbs with unreadable frags. ** Part 5: recvmsg() APIs We define user APIs for the user to send and receive device memory. Not included with this series is the GVE devmem TCP support, just to simplify the review. Code available here if desired: https://github.com/mina/linux/tree/tcpdevmem This series is built on top of net-next with Jakub's pp-providers changes cherry-picked. * NIC dependencies: 1. (strict) Devmem TCP require the NIC to support header split, i.e. the capability to split incoming packets into a header + payload and to put each into a separate buffer. Devmem TCP works by using device memory for the packet payload, and host memory for the packet headers. 2. (optional) Devmem TCP works better with flow steering support & RSS support, i.e. the NIC's ability to steer flows into certain rx queues. This allows the sysadmin to enable devmem TCP on a subset of the rx queues, and steer devmem TCP traffic onto these queues and non devmem TCP elsewhere. The NIC I have access to with these properties is the GVE with DQO support running in Google Cloud, but any NIC that supports these features would suffice. I may be able to help reviewers bring up devmem TCP on their NICs. * Testing: The series includes a udmabuf kselftest that show a simple use case of devmem TCP and validates the entire data path end to end without a dependency on a specific dmabuf provider. ** Test Setup Kernel: net-next with this series and memory provider API cherry-picked locally. Hardware: Google Cloud A3 VMs. NIC: GVE with header split & RSS & flow steering support. Cc: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence(a)gmail.com> Cc: David Wei <dw(a)davidwei.uk> Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg(a)ziepe.ca> Cc: Yunsheng Lin <linyunsheng(a)huawei.com> Cc: Shailend Chand <shailend(a)google.com> Cc: Harshitha Ramamurthy <hramamurthy(a)google.com> Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeel.butt(a)linux.dev> Cc: Jeroen de Borst <jeroendb(a)google.com> Cc: Praveen Kaligineedi <pkaligineedi(a)google.com> Mina Almasry (13): netdev: add netdev_rx_queue_restart() net: netdev netlink api to bind dma-buf to a net device netdev: support binding dma-buf to netdevice netdev: netdevice devmem allocator page_pool: devmem support memory-provider: dmabuf devmem memory provider net: support non paged skb frags net: add support for skbs with unreadable frags tcp: RX path for devmem TCP net: add SO_DEVMEM_DONTNEED setsockopt to release RX frags net: add devmem TCP documentation selftests: add ncdevmem, netcat for devmem TCP netdev: add dmabuf introspection Documentation/netlink/specs/netdev.yaml | 61 +++ Documentation/networking/devmem.rst | 269 +++++++++++ Documentation/networking/index.rst | 1 + arch/alpha/include/uapi/asm/socket.h | 6 + arch/mips/include/uapi/asm/socket.h | 6 + arch/parisc/include/uapi/asm/socket.h | 6 + arch/sparc/include/uapi/asm/socket.h | 6 + include/linux/netdevice.h | 2 + include/linux/skbuff.h | 61 ++- include/linux/skbuff_ref.h | 9 +- include/linux/socket.h | 1 + include/net/devmem.h | 128 ++++++ include/net/mp_dmabuf_devmem.h | 44 ++ include/net/netdev_rx_queue.h | 5 + include/net/netmem.h | 169 ++++++- include/net/page_pool/helpers.h | 39 +- include/net/page_pool/types.h | 22 +- include/net/sock.h | 2 + include/net/tcp.h | 5 +- include/trace/events/page_pool.h | 12 +- include/uapi/asm-generic/socket.h | 6 + include/uapi/linux/netdev.h | 13 + include/uapi/linux/uio.h | 17 + net/core/Makefile | 3 +- net/core/datagram.c | 6 + net/core/dev.c | 22 +- net/core/devmem.c | 374 +++++++++++++++ net/core/gro.c | 3 +- net/core/netdev-genl-gen.c | 23 + net/core/netdev-genl-gen.h | 6 + net/core/netdev-genl.c | 118 +++++ net/core/netdev_rx_queue.c | 81 ++++ net/core/netmem_priv.h | 31 ++ net/core/page_pool.c | 117 +++-- net/core/page_pool_priv.h | 31 ++ net/core/page_pool_user.c | 29 ++ net/core/skbuff.c | 77 +++- net/core/sock.c | 68 +++ net/ethtool/common.c | 8 + net/ipv4/esp4.c | 3 +- net/ipv4/tcp.c | 261 ++++++++++- net/ipv4/tcp_input.c | 13 +- net/ipv4/tcp_ipv4.c | 16 + net/ipv4/tcp_minisocks.c | 2 + net/ipv4/tcp_output.c | 5 +- net/ipv6/esp6.c | 3 +- net/packet/af_packet.c | 4 +- tools/include/uapi/linux/netdev.h | 13 + tools/testing/selftests/net/.gitignore | 1 + tools/testing/selftests/net/Makefile | 9 + tools/testing/selftests/net/ncdevmem.c | 587 ++++++++++++++++++++++++ 51 files changed, 2683 insertions(+), 121 deletions(-) create mode 100644 Documentation/networking/devmem.rst create mode 100644 include/net/devmem.h create mode 100644 include/net/mp_dmabuf_devmem.h create mode 100644 net/core/devmem.c create mode 100644 net/core/netdev_rx_queue.c create mode 100644 net/core/netmem_priv.h create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/net/ncdevmem.c -- 2.46.0.184.g6999bdac58-goog

10 months, 2 weeks

2
15
0 0

[PATCH 0/3] binfmt_elf: Honor PT_LOAD alignment for static PIE

by Kees Cook

Hi, This attempts to implement PT_LOAD p_align support for static PIE builds. I intend this to go into -next after the coming merge window so we can maximize bake time. In the past we've had regressions with both the selftests and the ELF loader. Hopefully we can shake everything out over a few months. :) Thanks! -Kees Kees Cook (3): selftests/exec: Build both static and non-static load_address tests binfmt_elf: Calculate total_size earlier binfmt_elf: Honor PT_LOAD alignment for static PIE fs/binfmt_elf.c | 94 ++++++++++++++------- tools/testing/selftests/exec/Makefile | 19 +++-- tools/testing/selftests/exec/load_address.c | 67 ++++++++++++--- 3 files changed, 130 insertions(+), 50 deletions(-) -- 2.34.1

10 months, 2 weeks

3
9
0 0

[bug report] selftest: bpf: Test bpf_sk_assign_tcp_reqsk().

by Dan Carpenter

Hello Kuniyuki Iwashima, Commit a74712241b46 ("selftest: bpf: Test bpf_sk_assign_tcp_reqsk().") from Jan 15, 2024 (linux-next), leads to the following Smatch static checker warning: tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/test_tcp_custom_syncookie.c:493 tcp_validate_cookie() warn: off by one 'mssind' == ARRAY_SIZE()? ./tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/test_tcp_custom_syncookie.c 462 static int tcp_validate_cookie(struct tcp_syncookie *ctx) 463 { 464 u32 cookie = bpf_ntohl(ctx->tcp->ack_seq) - 1; 465 u32 seq = bpf_ntohl(ctx->tcp->seq) - 1; 466 u64 first = 0, second; 467 int mssind; 468 u32 hash; 469 470 if (ctx->ipv4) 471 first = (u64)ctx->ipv4->saddr << 32 | ctx->ipv4->daddr; 472 else if (ctx->ipv6) 473 first = (u64)ctx->ipv6->saddr.in6_u.u6_addr8[0] << 32 | 474 ctx->ipv6->daddr.in6_u.u6_addr32[0]; 475 476 second = (u64)seq << 32 | ctx->tcp->source << 16 | ctx->tcp->dest; 477 hash = siphash_2u64(first, second, &test_key_siphash); 478 479 if (ctx->attrs.tstamp_ok) 480 hash -= ctx->attrs.rcv_tsecr & COOKIE_MASK; 481 else 482 hash &= ~COOKIE_MASK; 483 484 hash -= cookie & ~COOKIE_MASK; 485 if (hash) 486 goto err; 487 488 mssind = (cookie & (3 << 6)) >> 6; 489 if (ctx->ipv4) { 490 if (mssind > ARRAY_SIZE(msstab4)) ^ Should be >= instead of >. 491 goto err; 492 --> 493 ctx->attrs.mss = msstab4[mssind]; 494 } else { 495 if (mssind > ARRAY_SIZE(msstab6)) 496 goto err; 497 498 ctx->attrs.mss = msstab6[mssind]; 499 } 500 501 ctx->attrs.snd_wscale = cookie & BPF_SYNCOOKIE_WSCALE_MASK; 502 ctx->attrs.rcv_wscale = ctx->attrs.snd_wscale; 503 ctx->attrs.wscale_ok = ctx->attrs.snd_wscale == BPF_SYNCOOKIE_WSCALE_MASK; 504 ctx->attrs.sack_ok = cookie & BPF_SYNCOOKIE_SACK; 505 ctx->attrs.ecn_ok = cookie & BPF_SYNCOOKIE_ECN; 506 507 return 0; 508 err: 509 return -1; 510 } regards, dan carpenter

10 months, 2 weeks

2
4
0 0

[bug report] selftests/bpf: Add C tests for reference tracking

by Dan Carpenter

Hello Joe Stringer, Commit de375f4e91e3 ("selftests/bpf: Add C tests for reference tracking") from Oct 2, 2018 (linux-next), leads to the following Smatch static checker warning: ./tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/test_sk_lookup_kern.c:70 sk_lookup_success() warn: potential pointer math issue ('tuple' is a 288 bit pointer) ./tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/test_sk_lookup_kern.c 55 SEC("?tc") 56 int sk_lookup_success(struct __sk_buff *skb) 57 { 58 void *data_end = (void *)(long)skb->data_end; 59 void *data = (void *)(long)skb->data; 60 struct ethhdr *eth = (struct ethhdr *)(data); 61 struct bpf_sock_tuple *tuple; 62 struct bpf_sock *sk; 63 size_t tuple_len; 64 bool ipv4; 65 66 if (eth + 1 > data_end) 67 return TC_ACT_SHOT; 68 69 tuple = get_tuple(data, sizeof(*eth), data_end, eth->h_proto, &ipv4); --> 70 if (!tuple || tuple + sizeof *tuple > data_end) ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ This is pointer math. It should be "tuple + 1" or (u8 *)tuple + sizeof(*tuple). 71 return TC_ACT_SHOT; 72 73 tuple_len = ipv4 ? sizeof(tuple->ipv4) : sizeof(tuple->ipv6); 74 sk = bpf_sk_lookup_tcp(skb, tuple, tuple_len, BPF_F_CURRENT_NETNS, 0); 75 bpf_printk("sk=%d\n", sk ? 1 : 0); 76 if (sk) 77 bpf_sk_release(sk); 78 return sk ? TC_ACT_OK : TC_ACT_UNSPEC; 79 } regards, dan carpenter

10 months, 2 weeks

1
0
0 0

[bug report] selftests/bpf: Factor out get_xlated_program() helper

by Dan Carpenter

Hello Hou Tao, This is a semi-automatic email about new static checker warnings. Commit b4b7a4099b8c ("selftests/bpf: Factor out get_xlated_program() helper") from Jan 5, 2024, leads to the following Smatch complaint: ./tools/testing/selftests/bpf/testing_helpers.c:455 get_xlated_program() warn: variable dereferenced before check 'buf' (see line 454) ./tools/testing/selftests/bpf/testing_helpers.c 453 *cnt = xlated_prog_len / buf_element_size; 454 *buf = calloc(*cnt, buf_element_size); 455 if (!buf) { ^^^ This should be *buf. 456 perror("can't allocate xlated program buffer"); 457 return -ENOMEM; regards, dan carpenter

10 months, 2 weeks

1
0
0 0

[PATCH v1 00/16] iommufd: Add VIOMMU infrastructure (Part-1)

by Nicolin Chen

This series introduces a new VIOMMU infrastructure and related ioctls. IOMMUFD has been using the HWPT infrastructure for all cases, including a nested IO page table support. Yet, there're limitations for an HWPT-based structure to support some advanced HW-accelerated features, such as CMDQV on NVIDIA Grace, and HW-accelerated vIOMMU on AMD. Even for a multi-IOMMU environment, it is not straightforward for nested HWPTs to share the same parent HWPT (stage-2 IO pagetable), with the HWPT infrastructure alone. The new VIOMMU object is an additional layer, between the nested HWPT and its parent HWPT, to give to both the IOMMUFD core and an IOMMU driver an additional structure to support HW-accelerated feature: ---------------------------- ---------------- | | paging_hwpt0 | | hwpt_nested0 |--->| viommu0 ------------------ ---------------- | | HW-accel feats | ---------------------------- On a multi-IOMMU system, the VIOMMU object can be instanced to the number of vIOMMUs in a guest VM, while holding the same parent HWPT to share the stage-2 IO pagetable. Each VIOMMU then just need to only allocate its own VMID to attach the shared stage-2 IO pagetable to the physical IOMMU: ---------------------------- ---------------- | | paging_hwpt0 | | hwpt_nested0 |--->| viommu0 ------------------ ---------------- | | VMID0 | ---------------------------- ---------------------------- ---------------- | | paging_hwpt0 | | hwpt_nested1 |--->| viommu1 ------------------ ---------------- | | VMID1 | ---------------------------- As an initial part-1, add ioctls to support a VIOMMU-based invalidation: IOMMUFD_CMD_VIOMMU_ALLOC to allocate a VIOMMU object IOMMUFD_CMD_VIOMMU_SET/UNSET_VDEV_ID to set/clear device's virtual ID IOMMUFD_CMD_VIOMMU_INVALIDATE to flush cache by a given driver data Worth noting that the VDEV_ID is for a per-VIOMMU device list for drivers to look up the device's physical instance from its virtual ID in a VM. It is essential for a VIOMMU-based invalidation where the request contains a device's virtual ID for its device cache flush, e.g. ATC invalidation. As for the implementation of the series, add an IOMMU_VIOMMU_TYPE_DEFAULT type for a core-allocated-core-managed VIOMMU object, allowing drivers to simply hook a default viommu ops for viommu-based invalidation alone. And provide some viommu helpers to drivers for VDEV_ID translation and parent domain lookup. Introduce an IOMMU_VIOMMU_INVALIDATE_DATA_ARM_SMMUV3 for a real world use case. This adds supports of arm-smmuv-v3's CMDQ_OP_ATC_INV and CMDQ_OP_CFGI_CD/ALL commands, supplementing HWPT-based invalidations. In the future, drivers will also be able to choose a driver-managed type to hold its own structure by adding a new type to enum iommu_viommu_type. More VIOMMU-based structures and ioctls will be introduced in part-2/3 to support a driver-managed VIOMMU, e.g. VQUEUE object for a HW accelerated queue, VIRQ (or VEVENT) object for IRQ injections. Although we repurposed the VIOMMU object from an earlier RFC discussion, for a referece: https://lore.kernel.org/all/cover.1712978212.git.nicolinc@nvidia.com/ This series is on Github: https://github.com/nicolinc/iommufd/commits/iommufd_viommu_p1-v1 Thanks! Nicolin Jason Gunthorpe (1): iommu/arm-smmu-v3: Allow ATS for IOMMU_DOMAIN_NESTED Nicolin Chen (15): iommufd/viommu: Add IOMMUFD_OBJ_VIOMMU and IOMMU_VIOMMU_ALLOC ioctl iommu: Pass in a viommu pointer to domain_alloc_user op iommufd: Allow pt_id to carry viommu_id for IOMMU_HWPT_ALLOC iommufd/selftest: Add IOMMU_VIOMMU_ALLOC test coverage iommufd/viommu: Add IOMMU_VIOMMU_SET/UNSET_VDEV_ID ioctl iommufd/selftest: Add IOMMU_VIOMMU_SET/UNSET_VDEV_ID test coverage iommufd/viommu: Add cache_invalidate for IOMMU_VIOMMU_TYPE_DEFAULT iommufd/viommu: Add IOMMU_VIOMMU_INVALIDATE ioctl iommufd/viommu: Make iommufd_viommu_find_device a public API iommufd/selftest: Add mock_viommu_invalidate_user op iommufd/selftest: Add IOMMU_TEST_OP_DEV_CHECK_CACHE test command iommufd/selftest: Add coverage for IOMMU_VIOMMU_INVALIDATE ioctl iommufd/viommu: Add iommufd_viommu_to_parent_domain helper iommu/arm-smmu-v3: Extract an __arm_smmu_cache_invalidate_user helper iommu/arm-smmu-v3: Add viommu cache invalidation support drivers/iommu/amd/iommu.c | 1 + drivers/iommu/arm/arm-smmu-v3/arm-smmu-v3.c | 90 +++++- drivers/iommu/arm/arm-smmu-v3/arm-smmu-v3.h | 2 + drivers/iommu/intel/iommu.c | 1 + drivers/iommu/iommufd/Makefile | 3 +- drivers/iommu/iommufd/device.c | 9 + drivers/iommu/iommufd/hw_pagetable.c | 27 +- drivers/iommu/iommufd/iommufd_private.h | 37 +++ drivers/iommu/iommufd/iommufd_test.h | 30 ++ drivers/iommu/iommufd/main.c | 15 + drivers/iommu/iommufd/selftest.c | 88 +++++- drivers/iommu/iommufd/viommu.c | 249 +++++++++++++++++ include/linux/iommu.h | 6 + include/linux/iommufd.h | 35 +++ include/uapi/linux/iommufd.h | 139 ++++++++- tools/testing/selftests/iommu/iommufd.c | 263 +++++++++++++++++- tools/testing/selftests/iommu/iommufd_utils.h | 126 +++++++++ 17 files changed, 1095 insertions(+), 26 deletions(-) create mode 100644 drivers/iommu/iommufd/viommu.c -- 2.43.0

10 months, 2 weeks

2
46
0 0

[PATCH] kselftest: timers: Fix const correctness

by Piotr Zalewski

Make timespec pointers, pointers to const in checklist function. As a consequence, make list parameter in checklist function pointer to const as well. Const-correctness increases readability. Improvement was found by running cppcheck tool on the patched file as follows: ``` cppcheck --enable=all \ tools/testing/selftests/timers/threadtest.c \ --suppress=missingIncludeSystem \ --suppress=unusedFunction ``` Reviewed-by: Shuah Khan <skhan(a)linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Piotr Zalewski <pZ010001011111(a)proton.me> --- tools/testing/selftests/timers/threadtest.c | 4 ++-- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/timers/threadtest.c b/tools/testing/selftests/timers/threadtest.c index 76b38e41d9c7..d5564bbf0e50 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/timers/threadtest.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/timers/threadtest.c @@ -38,10 +38,10 @@ struct timespec global_list[LISTSIZE]; int listcount = 0; -void checklist(struct timespec *list, int size) +void checklist(const struct timespec *list, int size) { int i, j; - struct timespec *a, *b; + const struct timespec *a, *b; /* scan the list */ for (i = 0; i < size-1; i++) { -- 2.46.0

10 months, 2 weeks

2
1
0 0

[PATCH v1 0/5] KVM: s390: selftests: Add regression tests for CPU subfunctions

by Hariharan Mari

This patch series introduces a set of regression tests for various s390x CPU subfunctions in KVM. The tests ensure that the KVM implementation accurately reflects the behavior of actual CPU instructions for these subfunctions. The series adds tests for a total of 15 instructions across five patches, covering a range of operations including sorting, compression, and various cryptographic functions. Each patch follows a consistent testing pattern: 1. Obtain the KVM_S390_VM_CPU_MACHINE_SUBFUNC attribute for the VM. 2. Execute the relevant asm instructions. 3. Compare KVM-reported results with direct instruction execution results. Testing has been performed on s390x hardware with KVM support. All tests pass successfully, verifying the correct implementation of these subfunctions in KVM. Hariharan Mari (5): KVM: s390: selftests: Add regression tests for SORTL and DFLTCC CPU subfunctions KVM: s390: selftests: Add regression tests for PRNO, KDSA and KMA crypto subfunctions KVM: s390: selftests: Add regression tests for KMCTR, KMF, KMO and PCC crypto subfunctions KVM: s390: selftests: Add regression tests for KMAC, KMC, KM, KIMD and KLMD crypto subfunctions KVM: s390: selftests: Add regression tests for PLO subfunctions tools/testing/selftests/kvm/Makefile | 1 + .../selftests/kvm/include/s390x/facility.h | 50 +++ .../kvm/s390x/cpumodel_subfuncs_test.c | 343 ++++++++++++++++++ 3 files changed, 394 insertions(+) create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/s390x/facility.h create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/kvm/s390x/cpumodel_subfuncs_test.c -- 2.45.2

10 months, 2 weeks

2
6
0 0

[RFC PATCH 5/5] selftests/rseq: Implement NUMA node id vs mm_cid invariant test

by Mathieu Desnoyers

This test validates that the mapping between a mm_cid and a NUMA node id remains invariant for the process lifetime for a process with a number of threads >= number of allowed CPUs. In other words, it validates that if any thread within the process running on behalf of a mm_cid N observes a NUMA node id M, all threads within this process will always observe the same NUMA node id value when running on behalf of that same mm_cid. This characteristic is important for NUMA locality. On all architectures except Power, the NUMA topology is never reconfigured after a CPU has been associated with a NUMA node in the system lifetime. Even on Power, we can assume that NUMA topology reconfiguration happens rarely, and therefore we do not expect it to happen while the NUMA test is running. As a result the NUMA node id associated with a mm_cid should be invariant as long as: - A process has a number of threads >= number of allowed CPUs, - The allowed CPUs mask is unchanged, and - The NUMA configuration is unchanged. This test is skipped on architectures that do not implement rseq_load_u32_u32. Signed-off-by: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers(a)efficios.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz(a)infradead.org> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo(a)redhat.com> Cc: Shuah Khan <skhan(a)linuxfoundation.org> Cc: linux-kselftest(a)vger.kernel.org --- tools/testing/selftests/rseq/.gitignore | 1 + tools/testing/selftests/rseq/Makefile | 2 +- .../testing/selftests/rseq/basic_numa_test.c | 144 ++++++++++++++++++ 3 files changed, 146 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/rseq/basic_numa_test.c diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/rseq/.gitignore b/tools/testing/selftests/rseq/.gitignore index 16496de5f6ce..8a8d163cbb9f 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/rseq/.gitignore +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/rseq/.gitignore @@ -1,4 +1,5 @@ # SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only +basic_numa_test basic_percpu_ops_test basic_percpu_ops_mm_cid_test basic_test diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/rseq/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/rseq/Makefile index 5a3432fceb58..9ef1c949114a 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/rseq/Makefile +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/rseq/Makefile @@ -14,7 +14,7 @@ LDLIBS += -lpthread -ldl # still track changes to header files and depend on shared object. OVERRIDE_TARGETS = 1 -TEST_GEN_PROGS = basic_test basic_percpu_ops_test basic_percpu_ops_mm_cid_test param_test \ +TEST_GEN_PROGS = basic_test basic_numa_test basic_percpu_ops_test basic_percpu_ops_mm_cid_test param_test \ param_test_benchmark param_test_compare_twice param_test_mm_cid \ param_test_mm_cid_benchmark param_test_mm_cid_compare_twice diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/rseq/basic_numa_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/rseq/basic_numa_test.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..8e51c662057d --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/rseq/basic_numa_test.c @@ -0,0 +1,144 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1 +/* + * Basic rseq NUMA test. Validate that (mm_cid, numa_node_id) pairs are + * invariant when the number of threads >= number of allowed CPUs, as + * long as those preconditions are respected: + * + * - A process has a number of threads >= number of allowed CPUs, + * - The allowed CPUs mask is unchanged, and + * - The NUMA configuration is unchanged. + */ +#define _GNU_SOURCE +#include <assert.h> +#include <sched.h> +#include <signal.h> +#include <stdio.h> +#include <string.h> +#include <poll.h> +#include <sys/time.h> + +#include "rseq.h" + +#define NR_LOOPS 100 + +static int nr_threads, nr_active_threads, test_go, test_stop; + +#ifdef RSEQ_ARCH_HAS_LOAD_U32_U32 + +static int cpu_numa_id[CPU_SETSIZE]; + +static int get_affinity_weight(void) +{ + cpu_set_t allowed_cpus; + + if (sched_getaffinity(0, sizeof(allowed_cpus), &allowed_cpus)) { + perror("sched_getaffinity"); + abort(); + } + return CPU_COUNT(&allowed_cpus); +} + +static void numa_id_init(void) +{ + int i; + + for (i = 0; i < CPU_SETSIZE; i++) + cpu_numa_id[i] = -1; +} + +static void *test_thread(void *arg) +{ + int i; + + if (rseq_register_current_thread()) { + fprintf(stderr, "Error: rseq_register_current_thread(...) failed(%d): %s\n", + errno, strerror(errno)); + abort(); + } + /* + * Rendez-vous across all threads to make sure the number of + * threads >= number of possible CPUs for the entire test duration. + */ + if (__atomic_add_fetch(&nr_active_threads, 1, __ATOMIC_RELAXED) == nr_threads) + __atomic_store_n(&test_go, 1, __ATOMIC_RELAXED); + while (!__atomic_load_n(&test_go, __ATOMIC_RELAXED)) + rseq_barrier(); + + for (i = 0; i < NR_LOOPS; i++) { + uint32_t mm_cid, node; + int cached_node_id; + + while (rseq_load_u32_u32(RSEQ_MO_RELAXED, &mm_cid, + &rseq_get_abi()->mm_cid, + &node, &rseq_get_abi()->node_id) != 0) { + /* Retry. */ + } + cached_node_id = RSEQ_READ_ONCE(cpu_numa_id[mm_cid]); + if (cached_node_id == -1) { + RSEQ_WRITE_ONCE(cpu_numa_id[mm_cid], node); + } else { + if (node != cached_node_id) { + fprintf(stderr, "Error: NUMA node id discrepancy: mm_cid %u cached node id %d node id %u.\n", + mm_cid, cached_node_id, node); + fprintf(stderr, "This is likely a kernel bug, or caused by a concurrent NUMA topology reconfiguration.\n"); + abort(); + } + } + (void) poll(NULL, 0, 10); /* wait 10ms */ + } + /* + * Rendez-vous before exiting all threads to make sure the + * number of threads >= number of possible CPUs for the entire + * test duration. + */ + if (__atomic_sub_fetch(&nr_active_threads, 1, __ATOMIC_RELAXED) == 0) + __atomic_store_n(&test_stop, 1, __ATOMIC_RELAXED); + while (!__atomic_load_n(&test_stop, __ATOMIC_RELAXED)) + rseq_barrier(); + + if (rseq_unregister_current_thread()) { + fprintf(stderr, "Error: rseq_unregister_current_thread(...) failed(%d): %s\n", + errno, strerror(errno)); + abort(); + } + return NULL; +} + +static int test_numa(void) +{ + pthread_t tid[nr_threads]; + int err, i; + void *tret; + + numa_id_init(); + + printf("testing rseq (mm_cid, numa_node_id) invariant, multi-threaded (%d threads)\n", + nr_threads); + + for (i = 0; i < nr_threads; i++) { + err = pthread_create(&tid[i], NULL, test_thread, NULL); + if (err != 0) + abort(); + } + + for (i = 0; i < nr_threads; i++) { + err = pthread_join(tid[i], &tret); + if (err != 0) + abort(); + } + + return 0; +} +#else +static int test_numa(void) +{ + fprintf(stderr, "rseq_load_u32_u32 is not implemented on this architecture. Skipping numa test.\n"); + return 0; +} +#endif + +int main(int argc, char **argv) +{ + nr_threads = get_affinity_weight(); + return test_numa(); +} -- 2.39.2

10 months, 2 weeks

1
0
0 0

[RFC PATCH 4/5] selftests/rseq: x86: Implement rseq_load_u32_u32

by Mathieu Desnoyers

Allow loading a pair of u32 within a rseq critical section. It can be used in situations where both rseq_abi()->mm_cid and rseq_abi()->node_id need to be sampled atomically with respect to preemption, signal delivery and migration. Signed-off-by: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers(a)efficios.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz(a)infradead.org> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo(a)redhat.com> Cc: Shuah Khan <skhan(a)linuxfoundation.org> Cc: linux-kselftest(a)vger.kernel.org --- tools/testing/selftests/rseq/rseq-x86-bits.h | 43 ++++++++++++++++++++ tools/testing/selftests/rseq/rseq.h | 14 +++++++ 2 files changed, 57 insertions(+) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/rseq/rseq-x86-bits.h b/tools/testing/selftests/rseq/rseq-x86-bits.h index 8a9431eec467..fdf5ef398393 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/rseq/rseq-x86-bits.h +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/rseq/rseq-x86-bits.h @@ -990,4 +990,47 @@ int RSEQ_TEMPLATE_IDENTIFIER(rseq_cmpeqv_trymemcpy_storev)(intptr_t *v, intptr_t #endif +#if defined(RSEQ_TEMPLATE_CPU_ID_NONE) && defined(RSEQ_TEMPLATE_MO_RELAXED) + +#define RSEQ_ARCH_HAS_LOAD_U32_U32 + +static inline __attribute__((always_inline)) +int RSEQ_TEMPLATE_IDENTIFIER(rseq_load_u32_u32)(uint32_t *dst1, uint32_t *src1, + uint32_t *dst2, uint32_t *src2) +{ + RSEQ_INJECT_C(9) + + __asm__ __volatile__ goto ( + RSEQ_ASM_DEFINE_TABLE(3, 1f, 2f, 4f) /* start, commit, abort */ + /* Start rseq by storing table entry pointer into rseq_cs. */ + RSEQ_ASM_STORE_RSEQ_CS(1, 3b, RSEQ_ASM_TP_SEGMENT:RSEQ_CS_OFFSET(%[rseq_offset])) + RSEQ_INJECT_ASM(3) + "movl %[src1], %%eax\n\t" + "movl %%eax, %[dst1]\n\t" + "movl %[src2], %%eax\n\t" + "movl %%eax, %[dst2]\n\t" + "2:\n\t" + RSEQ_INJECT_ASM(4) + RSEQ_ASM_DEFINE_ABORT(4, "", abort) + : /* gcc asm goto does not allow outputs */ + : [rseq_offset] "r" (rseq_offset), + /* final store input */ + [dst1] "m" (*dst1), + [src1] "m" (*src1), + [dst2] "m" (*dst2), + [src2] "m" (*src2) + : "memory", "cc", "rax" + RSEQ_INJECT_CLOBBER + : abort + ); + rseq_after_asm_goto(); + return 0; +abort: + rseq_after_asm_goto(); + RSEQ_INJECT_FAILED + return -1; +} + +#endif /* defined(RSEQ_TEMPLATE_CPU_ID_NONE) && defined(RSEQ_TEMPLATE_MO_RELAXED) */ + #include "rseq-bits-reset.h" diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/rseq/rseq.h b/tools/testing/selftests/rseq/rseq.h index d7364ea4d201..b6095c2a5da6 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/rseq/rseq.h +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/rseq/rseq.h @@ -381,4 +381,18 @@ int rseq_cmpeqv_trymemcpy_storev(enum rseq_mo rseq_mo, enum rseq_percpu_mode per } } +#ifdef RSEQ_ARCH_HAS_LOAD_U32_U32 + +static inline __attribute__((always_inline)) +int rseq_load_u32_u32(enum rseq_mo rseq_mo, + uint32_t *dst1, uint32_t *src1, + uint32_t *dst2, uint32_t *src2) +{ + if (rseq_mo != RSEQ_MO_RELAXED) + return -1; + return rseq_load_u32_u32_relaxed(dst1, src1, dst2, src2); +} + +#endif + #endif /* RSEQ_H_ */ -- 2.39.2

10 months, 2 weeks

1
0
0 0

[PATCH v2] lib/math: Add int_pow test suite

by Luis Felipe Hernandez

Adds test suite for integer based power function. Signed-off-by: Luis Felipe Hernandez <luis.hernandez093(a)gmail.com> --- lib/Kconfig.debug | 9 ++++++ lib/math/Makefile | 1 + lib/math/tests/Makefile | 3 ++ lib/math/tests/int_pow_kunit.c | 52 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 4 files changed, 65 insertions(+) create mode 100644 lib/math/tests/Makefile create mode 100644 lib/math/tests/int_pow_kunit.c diff --git a/lib/Kconfig.debug b/lib/Kconfig.debug index a30c03a66172..b0bbd30d4cba 100644 --- a/lib/Kconfig.debug +++ b/lib/Kconfig.debug @@ -3051,3 +3051,12 @@ config RUST_KERNEL_DOCTESTS endmenu # "Rust" endmenu # Kernel hacking + +config INT_POW_TEST + tristate "Integer exponentiation (int_pow) test" if !KUNIT_ALL_TESTS + depends on KUNIT + default KUNIT_ALL_TESTS + help + Enable this to test the int_pow maths function KUnit test. + + If unsure, say N diff --git a/lib/math/Makefile b/lib/math/Makefile index 91fcdb0c9efe..3c1f92a7459d 100644 --- a/lib/math/Makefile +++ b/lib/math/Makefile @@ -5,5 +5,6 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_CORDIC) += cordic.o obj-$(CONFIG_PRIME_NUMBERS) += prime_numbers.o obj-$(CONFIG_RATIONAL) += rational.o +obj-$(CONFIG_INT_POW_TEST) += tests/int_pow_kunit.o obj-$(CONFIG_TEST_DIV64) += test_div64.o obj-$(CONFIG_RATIONAL_KUNIT_TEST) += rational-test.o diff --git a/lib/math/tests/Makefile b/lib/math/tests/Makefile new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..6a169123320a --- /dev/null +++ b/lib/math/tests/Makefile @@ -0,0 +1,3 @@ +# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only + +obj-$(CONFIG_INT_POW_TEST) += int_pow_kunit.o diff --git a/lib/math/tests/int_pow_kunit.c b/lib/math/tests/int_pow_kunit.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..e04dd73dabd1 --- /dev/null +++ b/lib/math/tests/int_pow_kunit.c @@ -0,0 +1,52 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 + +#include <kunit/test.h> +#include <linux/math.h> + +struct test_case_params { + u64 base; + unsigned int exponent; + u64 expected_result; + const char *name; +}; + +static const struct test_case_params params[] = { + { 64, 0, 1, "Power of zero" }, + { 64, 1, 64, "Power of one"}, + { 0, 5, 0, "Base zero" }, + { 1, 64, 1, "Base one" }, + { 2, 2, 4, "Two squared"}, + { 2, 3, 8, "Two cubed"}, + { 5, 5, 3125, "Five raised to the fith power" }, + { U64_MAX, 1, U64_MAX, "Max base" }, + { 2, 63, 9223372036854775808, "Large result"}, +}; + +static void get_desc(const struct test_case_params *tc, char *desc) +{ + strscpy(desc, tc->name, KUNIT_PARAM_DESC_SIZE); +} + +KUNIT_ARRAY_PARAM(int_pow, params, get_desc); + +static void int_pow_test(struct kunit *test) +{ + const struct test_case_params *tc = (const struct test_case_params *)test->param_value; + + KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, tc->expected_result, int_pow(tc->base, tc->exponent)); +} + +static struct kunit_case math_int_pow_test_cases[] = { + KUNIT_CASE_PARAM(int_pow_test, int_pow_gen_params), + {} +}; + +static struct kunit_suite int_pow_test_suite = { + .name = "math-int_pow", + .test_cases = math_int_pow_test_cases, +}; + +kunit_test_suites(&int_pow_test_suite); + +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("math.int_pow KUnit test suite"); +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); -- 2.46.0

10 months, 2 weeks

2
2
0 0

[PATCHv2 net 0/2] selftests: Fix udpgro failures

by Hangbin Liu

There are 2 issues for the current udpgro test. The first one is the testing doesn't record all the failures, which may report pass but the test actually failed. e.g. https://netdev-3.bots.linux.dev/vmksft-net/results/725661/45-udpgro-sh/stdo… The other one is after commit d7db7775ea2e ("net: veth: do not manipulate GRO when using XDP"), there is no need to load xdp program to enable GRO on veth device. Hangbin Liu (2): selftests: udpgro: report error when receive failed selftests: udpgro: no need to load xdp for gro tools/testing/selftests/net/udpgro.sh | 53 ++++++++++++++------------- 1 file changed, 28 insertions(+), 25 deletions(-) -- 2.45.0

10 months, 2 weeks

2
3
0 0

[PATCH v4 0/3] tracing: Support poll on event hist file

by Masami Hiramatsu (Google)

Hi, Here is the v4 patch to support polling on event 'hist' file. The previous version is here; https://lore.kernel.org/all/172359427367.323666.6446548762874507863.stgit@d… This version uses getopt() in poll test command in [3/3] according to Shuah's comment in the previous thread. Background ---------- There has been interest in allowing user programs to monitor kernel events in real time. Ftrace provides `trace_pipe` interface to wait on events in the ring buffer, but it is needed to wait until filling up a page with events in the ring buffer. We can also peek the `trace` file periodically, but that is inefficient way to monitor a randomely happening event. Overview -------- This patch set allows user to `poll`(or `select`, `epoll`) on event histogram interface. As you know each event has its own `hist` file which shows histograms generated by trigger action. So user can set a new hist trigger on any event you want to monitor, and poll on the `hist` file until it is updated. There are 2 poll events are supported, POLLIN and POLLPRI. POLLIN means that there are any readable update on `hist` file and this event will be flashed only when you call read(). So, this is useful if you want to read the histogram periodically. The other POLLPRI event is for monitoring trace event. Like the POLLIN, this will be returned when the histogram is updated, but you don't need to read() the file and use poll() again. Note that this waits for histogram update (not event arrival), thus you must set a histogram on the event at first. Usage ----- Here is an example usage: ---- TRACEFS=/sys/kernel/tracing EVENT=$TRACEFS/events/sched/sched_process_free # setup histogram trigger and enable event echo "hist:key=comm" >> $EVENT/trigger echo 1 > $EVENT/enable # Wait for update poll pri $EVENT/hist # Event arrived. echo "process free event is comming" tail $TRACEFS/trace ---- The 'poll' command is in the selftest patch. You can take this series also from here; https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mhiramat/linux.git/log/?h=t… Thank you, --- Masami Hiramatsu (Google) (3): tracing/hist: Add poll(POLLIN) support on hist file tracing/hist: Support POLLPRI event for poll on histogram selftests/tracing: Add hist poll() support test include/linux/trace_events.h | 5 + kernel/trace/trace_events.c | 18 ++++ kernel/trace/trace_events_hist.c | 101 +++++++++++++++++++- tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/Makefile | 2 tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/poll.c | 74 +++++++++++++++ .../ftrace/test.d/trigger/trigger-hist-poll.tc | 74 +++++++++++++++ 6 files changed, 271 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-) create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/poll.c create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/test.d/trigger/trigger-hist-poll.tc -- Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat(a)kernel.org>

10 months, 2 weeks

3
6
0 0

[PATCH v5 0/4] Introduce userspace-driven ALSA timers

by Ivan Orlov

There are multiple possible timer sources which could be useful for the sound stream synchronization: hrtimers, hardware clocks (e.g. PTP), timer wheels (jiffies). Currently, using one of them to synchronize the audio stream of snd-aloop module would require writing a kernel-space driver which exports an ALSA timer through the snd_timer interface. However, it is not really convenient for application developers, who may want to define their custom timer sources for audio synchronization. For instance, we could have a network application which receives frames and sends them to snd-aloop pcm device, and another application listening on the other end of snd-aloop. It makes sense to transfer a new period of data only when certain amount of frames is received through the network, but definitely not when a certain amount of jiffies on a local system elapses. Since all of the devices are purely virtual it won't introduce any glitches and will help the application developers to avoid using sample-rate conversion. This patch series introduces userspace-driven ALSA timers: virtual timers which are created and controlled from userspace. The timer can be created from the userspace using the new ioctl SNDRV_TIMER_IOCTL_CREATE. After creating a timer, it becomes available for use system-wide, so it can be passed to snd-aloop as a timer source (timer_source parameter would be "-1.SNDRV_TIMER_GLOBAL_UDRIVEN.{timer_id}"). When the userspace app decides to trigger a timer, it calls another ioctl SNDRV_TIMER_IOCTL_TRIGGER on the file descriptor of a timer. It initiates a transfer of a new period of data. Userspace-driven timers are associated with file descriptors. If the application wishes to destroy the timer, it can simply release the file descriptor of a virtual timer. I believe introducing new ioctl calls is quite inconvenient (as we have a limited amount of them), but other possible ways of app <-> kernel communication (like virtual FS) seem completely inappropriate for this task (but I'd love to discuss alternative solutions). This patch series also updates the snd-aloop module so the global timers can be used as a timer_source for it (it allows using userspace-driven timers as timer source). V1 -> V2: - Fix some problems found by Christophe Jaillet <christophe.jaillet(a)wanadoo.fr> V2 -> V3: - Add improvements suggested by Takashi Iwai <tiwai(a)suse.de> V3 -> V4: - Address comments from Jaroslav Kysela <perex(a)perex.cz> and Mark Brown <broonie(a)kernel.org> V4 -> V5: - Add missing error processing noticed by Takashi Iwai <tiwai(a)suse.de> - Return timer file descriptor as part of the snd_timer_uinfo structure. This is a more standard way of using ioctl interface, where the return value of the ioctl is either 0 or an error code. Please, find the patch-specific changelog in the following patches. Ivan Orlov (4): ALSA: aloop: Allow using global timers Docs/sound: Add documentation for userspace-driven ALSA timers ALSA: timer: Introduce virtual userspace-driven timers selftests: ALSA: Cover userspace-driven timers with test Documentation/sound/index.rst | 1 + Documentation/sound/utimers.rst | 126 +++++++++++ include/uapi/sound/asound.h | 17 +- sound/core/Kconfig | 10 + sound/core/timer.c | 225 ++++++++++++++++++++ sound/drivers/aloop.c | 2 + tools/testing/selftests/alsa/Makefile | 4 +- tools/testing/selftests/alsa/global-timer.c | 87 ++++++++ tools/testing/selftests/alsa/utimer-test.c | 164 ++++++++++++++ 9 files changed, 633 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-) create mode 100644 Documentation/sound/utimers.rst create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/alsa/global-timer.c create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/alsa/utimer-test.c -- 2.34.1

10 months, 2 weeks

2
5
0 0

[PATCH net-next v19 09/13] tcp: RX path for devmem TCP

by Mina Almasry

In tcp_recvmsg_locked(), detect if the skb being received by the user is a devmem skb. In this case - if the user provided the MSG_SOCK_DEVMEM flag - pass it to tcp_recvmsg_devmem() for custom handling. tcp_recvmsg_devmem() copies any data in the skb header to the linear buffer, and returns a cmsg to the user indicating the number of bytes returned in the linear buffer. tcp_recvmsg_devmem() then loops over the unaccessible devmem skb frags, and returns to the user a cmsg_devmem indicating the location of the data in the dmabuf device memory. cmsg_devmem contains this information: 1. the offset into the dmabuf where the payload starts. 'frag_offset'. 2. the size of the frag. 'frag_size'. 3. an opaque token 'frag_token' to return to the kernel when the buffer is to be released. The pages awaiting freeing are stored in the newly added sk->sk_user_frags, and each page passed to userspace is get_page()'d. This reference is dropped once the userspace indicates that it is done reading this page. All pages are released when the socket is destroyed. Signed-off-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb(a)google.com> Signed-off-by: Kaiyuan Zhang <kaiyuanz(a)google.com> Signed-off-by: Mina Almasry <almasrymina(a)google.com> Reviewed-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence(a)gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet(a)google.com> --- v16: - Fix number assignement (Arnd). v13: - Refactored user frags cleanup into a common function to avoid __maybe_unused. (Pavel) - change to offset = 0 for some improved clarity. v11: - Refactor to common function te remove conditional lock sparse warning (Paolo) v7: - Updated the SO_DEVMEM_* uapi to use the next available entries (Arnd). - Updated dmabuf_cmsg struct to be __u64 padded (Arnd). - Squashed fix from Eric to initialize sk_user_frags for passive sockets (Eric). v6 - skb->dmabuf -> skb->readable (Pavel) - Fixed asm definitions of SO_DEVMEM_LINEAR/SO_DEVMEM_DMABUF not found on some archs. - Squashed in locking optimizations from edumazet(a)google.com. With this change we lock the xarray once per per tcp_recvmsg_dmabuf() rather than once per frag in xa_alloc(). Changes in v1: - Added dmabuf_id to dmabuf_cmsg (David/Stan). - Devmem -> dmabuf (David). - Change tcp_recvmsg_dmabuf() check to skb->dmabuf (Paolo). - Use __skb_frag_ref() & napi_pp_put_page() for refcounting (Yunsheng). RFC v3: - Fixed issue with put_cmsg() failing silently. --- arch/alpha/include/uapi/asm/socket.h | 5 + arch/mips/include/uapi/asm/socket.h | 5 + arch/parisc/include/uapi/asm/socket.h | 5 + arch/sparc/include/uapi/asm/socket.h | 5 + include/linux/socket.h | 1 + include/net/netmem.h | 13 ++ include/net/sock.h | 2 + include/uapi/asm-generic/socket.h | 5 + include/uapi/linux/uio.h | 13 ++ net/ipv4/tcp.c | 255 +++++++++++++++++++++++++- net/ipv4/tcp_ipv4.c | 16 ++ net/ipv4/tcp_minisocks.c | 2 + 12 files changed, 322 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-) diff --git a/arch/alpha/include/uapi/asm/socket.h b/arch/alpha/include/uapi/asm/socket.h index e94f621903fe..ef4656a41058 100644 --- a/arch/alpha/include/uapi/asm/socket.h +++ b/arch/alpha/include/uapi/asm/socket.h @@ -140,6 +140,11 @@ #define SO_PASSPIDFD 76 #define SO_PEERPIDFD 77 +#define SO_DEVMEM_LINEAR 78 +#define SCM_DEVMEM_LINEAR SO_DEVMEM_LINEAR +#define SO_DEVMEM_DMABUF 79 +#define SCM_DEVMEM_DMABUF SO_DEVMEM_DMABUF + #if !defined(__KERNEL__) #if __BITS_PER_LONG == 64 diff --git a/arch/mips/include/uapi/asm/socket.h b/arch/mips/include/uapi/asm/socket.h index 60ebaed28a4c..414807d55e33 100644 --- a/arch/mips/include/uapi/asm/socket.h +++ b/arch/mips/include/uapi/asm/socket.h @@ -151,6 +151,11 @@ #define SO_PASSPIDFD 76 #define SO_PEERPIDFD 77 +#define SO_DEVMEM_LINEAR 78 +#define SCM_DEVMEM_LINEAR SO_DEVMEM_LINEAR +#define SO_DEVMEM_DMABUF 79 +#define SCM_DEVMEM_DMABUF SO_DEVMEM_DMABUF + #if !defined(__KERNEL__) #if __BITS_PER_LONG == 64 diff --git a/arch/parisc/include/uapi/asm/socket.h b/arch/parisc/include/uapi/asm/socket.h index be264c2b1a11..2b817efd4544 100644 --- a/arch/parisc/include/uapi/asm/socket.h +++ b/arch/parisc/include/uapi/asm/socket.h @@ -132,6 +132,11 @@ #define SO_PASSPIDFD 0x404A #define SO_PEERPIDFD 0x404B +#define SO_DEVMEM_LINEAR 78 +#define SCM_DEVMEM_LINEAR SO_DEVMEM_LINEAR +#define SO_DEVMEM_DMABUF 79 +#define SCM_DEVMEM_DMABUF SO_DEVMEM_DMABUF + #if !defined(__KERNEL__) #if __BITS_PER_LONG == 64 diff --git a/arch/sparc/include/uapi/asm/socket.h b/arch/sparc/include/uapi/asm/socket.h index 682da3714686..00248fc68977 100644 --- a/arch/sparc/include/uapi/asm/socket.h +++ b/arch/sparc/include/uapi/asm/socket.h @@ -133,6 +133,11 @@ #define SO_PASSPIDFD 0x0055 #define SO_PEERPIDFD 0x0056 +#define SO_DEVMEM_LINEAR 0x0057 +#define SCM_DEVMEM_LINEAR SO_DEVMEM_LINEAR +#define SO_DEVMEM_DMABUF 0x0058 +#define SCM_DEVMEM_DMABUF SO_DEVMEM_DMABUF + #if !defined(__KERNEL__) diff --git a/include/linux/socket.h b/include/linux/socket.h index df9cdb8bbfb8..d18cc47e89bd 100644 --- a/include/linux/socket.h +++ b/include/linux/socket.h @@ -327,6 +327,7 @@ struct ucred { * plain text and require encryption */ +#define MSG_SOCK_DEVMEM 0x2000000 /* Receive devmem skbs as cmsg */ #define MSG_ZEROCOPY 0x4000000 /* Use user data in kernel path */ #define MSG_SPLICE_PAGES 0x8000000 /* Splice the pages from the iterator in sendmsg() */ #define MSG_FASTOPEN 0x20000000 /* Send data in TCP SYN */ diff --git a/include/net/netmem.h b/include/net/netmem.h index 284f84a312c2..84043fbdd797 100644 --- a/include/net/netmem.h +++ b/include/net/netmem.h @@ -65,6 +65,19 @@ static inline unsigned int net_iov_idx(const struct net_iov *niov) return niov - net_iov_owner(niov)->niovs; } +static inline unsigned long net_iov_virtual_addr(const struct net_iov *niov) +{ + struct dmabuf_genpool_chunk_owner *owner = net_iov_owner(niov); + + return owner->base_virtual + + ((unsigned long)net_iov_idx(niov) << PAGE_SHIFT); +} + +static inline u32 net_iov_binding_id(const struct net_iov *niov) +{ + return net_iov_owner(niov)->binding->id; +} + static inline struct net_devmem_dmabuf_binding * net_iov_binding(const struct net_iov *niov) { diff --git a/include/net/sock.h b/include/net/sock.h index cce23ac4d514..f8ec869be238 100644 --- a/include/net/sock.h +++ b/include/net/sock.h @@ -337,6 +337,7 @@ struct sk_filter; * @sk_txtime_report_errors: set report errors mode for SO_TXTIME * @sk_txtime_unused: unused txtime flags * @ns_tracker: tracker for netns reference + * @sk_user_frags: xarray of pages the user is holding a reference on. */ struct sock { /* @@ -542,6 +543,7 @@ struct sock { #endif struct rcu_head sk_rcu; netns_tracker ns_tracker; + struct xarray sk_user_frags; }; struct sock_bh_locked { diff --git a/include/uapi/asm-generic/socket.h b/include/uapi/asm-generic/socket.h index 8ce8a39a1e5f..e993edc9c0ee 100644 --- a/include/uapi/asm-generic/socket.h +++ b/include/uapi/asm-generic/socket.h @@ -135,6 +135,11 @@ #define SO_PASSPIDFD 76 #define SO_PEERPIDFD 77 +#define SO_DEVMEM_LINEAR 78 +#define SCM_DEVMEM_LINEAR SO_DEVMEM_LINEAR +#define SO_DEVMEM_DMABUF 79 +#define SCM_DEVMEM_DMABUF SO_DEVMEM_DMABUF + #if !defined(__KERNEL__) #if __BITS_PER_LONG == 64 || (defined(__x86_64__) && defined(__ILP32__)) diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/uio.h b/include/uapi/linux/uio.h index 059b1a9147f4..3a22ddae376a 100644 --- a/include/uapi/linux/uio.h +++ b/include/uapi/linux/uio.h @@ -20,6 +20,19 @@ struct iovec __kernel_size_t iov_len; /* Must be size_t (1003.1g) */ }; +struct dmabuf_cmsg { + __u64 frag_offset; /* offset into the dmabuf where the frag starts. + */ + __u32 frag_size; /* size of the frag. */ + __u32 frag_token; /* token representing this frag for + * DEVMEM_DONTNEED. + */ + __u32 dmabuf_id; /* dmabuf id this frag belongs to. */ + __u32 flags; /* Currently unused. Reserved for future + * uses. + */ +}; + /* * UIO_MAXIOV shall be at least 16 1003.1g (5.4.1.1) */ diff --git a/net/ipv4/tcp.c b/net/ipv4/tcp.c index 30e0aa38ba9b..40e7335dae6e 100644 --- a/net/ipv4/tcp.c +++ b/net/ipv4/tcp.c @@ -471,6 +471,7 @@ void tcp_init_sock(struct sock *sk) set_bit(SOCK_SUPPORT_ZC, &sk->sk_socket->flags); sk_sockets_allocated_inc(sk); + xa_init_flags(&sk->sk_user_frags, XA_FLAGS_ALLOC1); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_init_sock); @@ -2323,6 +2324,220 @@ static int tcp_inq_hint(struct sock *sk) return inq; } +/* batch __xa_alloc() calls and reduce xa_lock()/xa_unlock() overhead. */ +struct tcp_xa_pool { + u8 max; /* max <= MAX_SKB_FRAGS */ + u8 idx; /* idx <= max */ + __u32 tokens[MAX_SKB_FRAGS]; + netmem_ref netmems[MAX_SKB_FRAGS]; +}; + +static void tcp_xa_pool_commit_locked(struct sock *sk, struct tcp_xa_pool *p) +{ + int i; + + /* Commit part that has been copied to user space. */ + for (i = 0; i < p->idx; i++) + __xa_cmpxchg(&sk->sk_user_frags, p->tokens[i], XA_ZERO_ENTRY, + (__force void *)p->netmems[i], GFP_KERNEL); + /* Rollback what has been pre-allocated and is no longer needed. */ + for (; i < p->max; i++) + __xa_erase(&sk->sk_user_frags, p->tokens[i]); + + p->max = 0; + p->idx = 0; +} + +static void tcp_xa_pool_commit(struct sock *sk, struct tcp_xa_pool *p) +{ + if (!p->max) + return; + + xa_lock_bh(&sk->sk_user_frags); + + tcp_xa_pool_commit_locked(sk, p); + + xa_unlock_bh(&sk->sk_user_frags); +} + +static int tcp_xa_pool_refill(struct sock *sk, struct tcp_xa_pool *p, + unsigned int max_frags) +{ + int err, k; + + if (p->idx < p->max) + return 0; + + xa_lock_bh(&sk->sk_user_frags); + + tcp_xa_pool_commit_locked(sk, p); + + for (k = 0; k < max_frags; k++) { + err = __xa_alloc(&sk->sk_user_frags, &p->tokens[k], + XA_ZERO_ENTRY, xa_limit_31b, GFP_KERNEL); + if (err) + break; + } + + xa_unlock_bh(&sk->sk_user_frags); + + p->max = k; + p->idx = 0; + return k ? 0 : err; +} + +/* On error, returns the -errno. On success, returns number of bytes sent to the + * user. May not consume all of @remaining_len. + */ +static int tcp_recvmsg_dmabuf(struct sock *sk, const struct sk_buff *skb, + unsigned int offset, struct msghdr *msg, + int remaining_len) +{ + struct dmabuf_cmsg dmabuf_cmsg = { 0 }; + struct tcp_xa_pool tcp_xa_pool; + unsigned int start; + int i, copy, n; + int sent = 0; + int err = 0; + + tcp_xa_pool.max = 0; + tcp_xa_pool.idx = 0; + do { + start = skb_headlen(skb); + + if (skb_frags_readable(skb)) { + err = -ENODEV; + goto out; + } + + /* Copy header. */ + copy = start - offset; + if (copy > 0) { + copy = min(copy, remaining_len); + + n = copy_to_iter(skb->data + offset, copy, + &msg->msg_iter); + if (n != copy) { + err = -EFAULT; + goto out; + } + + offset += copy; + remaining_len -= copy; + + /* First a dmabuf_cmsg for # bytes copied to user + * buffer. + */ + memset(&dmabuf_cmsg, 0, sizeof(dmabuf_cmsg)); + dmabuf_cmsg.frag_size = copy; + err = put_cmsg(msg, SOL_SOCKET, SO_DEVMEM_LINEAR, + sizeof(dmabuf_cmsg), &dmabuf_cmsg); + if (err || msg->msg_flags & MSG_CTRUNC) { + msg->msg_flags &= ~MSG_CTRUNC; + if (!err) + err = -ETOOSMALL; + goto out; + } + + sent += copy; + + if (remaining_len == 0) + goto out; + } + + /* after that, send information of dmabuf pages through a + * sequence of cmsg + */ + for (i = 0; i < skb_shinfo(skb)->nr_frags; i++) { + skb_frag_t *frag = &skb_shinfo(skb)->frags[i]; + struct net_iov *niov; + u64 frag_offset; + int end; + + /* !skb_frags_readable() should indicate that ALL the + * frags in this skb are dmabuf net_iovs. We're checking + * for that flag above, but also check individual frags + * here. If the tcp stack is not setting + * skb_frags_readable() correctly, we still don't want + * to crash here. + */ + if (!skb_frag_net_iov(frag)) { + net_err_ratelimited("Found non-dmabuf skb with net_iov"); + err = -ENODEV; + goto out; + } + + niov = skb_frag_net_iov(frag); + end = start + skb_frag_size(frag); + copy = end - offset; + + if (copy > 0) { + copy = min(copy, remaining_len); + + frag_offset = net_iov_virtual_addr(niov) + + skb_frag_off(frag) + offset - + start; + dmabuf_cmsg.frag_offset = frag_offset; + dmabuf_cmsg.frag_size = copy; + err = tcp_xa_pool_refill(sk, &tcp_xa_pool, + skb_shinfo(skb)->nr_frags - i); + if (err) + goto out; + + /* Will perform the exchange later */ + dmabuf_cmsg.frag_token = tcp_xa_pool.tokens[tcp_xa_pool.idx]; + dmabuf_cmsg.dmabuf_id = net_iov_binding_id(niov); + + offset += copy; + remaining_len -= copy; + + err = put_cmsg(msg, SOL_SOCKET, + SO_DEVMEM_DMABUF, + sizeof(dmabuf_cmsg), + &dmabuf_cmsg); + if (err || msg->msg_flags & MSG_CTRUNC) { + msg->msg_flags &= ~MSG_CTRUNC; + if (!err) + err = -ETOOSMALL; + goto out; + } + + atomic_long_inc(&niov->pp_ref_count); + tcp_xa_pool.netmems[tcp_xa_pool.idx++] = skb_frag_netmem(frag); + + sent += copy; + + if (remaining_len == 0) + goto out; + } + start = end; + } + + tcp_xa_pool_commit(sk, &tcp_xa_pool); + if (!remaining_len) + goto out; + + /* if remaining_len is not satisfied yet, we need to go to the + * next frag in the frag_list to satisfy remaining_len. + */ + skb = skb_shinfo(skb)->frag_list ?: skb->next; + + offset = 0; + } while (skb); + + if (remaining_len) { + err = -EFAULT; + goto out; + } + +out: + tcp_xa_pool_commit(sk, &tcp_xa_pool); + if (!sent) + sent = err; + + return sent; +} + /* * This routine copies from a sock struct into the user buffer. * @@ -2336,6 +2551,7 @@ static int tcp_recvmsg_locked(struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg, size_t len, int *cmsg_flags) { struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk); + int last_copied_dmabuf = -1; /* uninitialized */ int copied = 0; u32 peek_seq; u32 *seq; @@ -2515,15 +2731,44 @@ static int tcp_recvmsg_locked(struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg, size_t len, } if (!(flags & MSG_TRUNC)) { - err = skb_copy_datagram_msg(skb, offset, msg, used); - if (err) { - /* Exception. Bailout! */ - if (!copied) - copied = -EFAULT; + if (last_copied_dmabuf != -1 && + last_copied_dmabuf != !skb_frags_readable(skb)) break; + + if (skb_frags_readable(skb)) { + err = skb_copy_datagram_msg(skb, offset, msg, + used); + if (err) { + /* Exception. Bailout! */ + if (!copied) + copied = -EFAULT; + break; + } + } else { + if (!(flags & MSG_SOCK_DEVMEM)) { + /* dmabuf skbs can only be received + * with the MSG_SOCK_DEVMEM flag. + */ + if (!copied) + copied = -EFAULT; + + break; + } + + err = tcp_recvmsg_dmabuf(sk, skb, offset, msg, + used); + if (err <= 0) { + if (!copied) + copied = -EFAULT; + + break; + } + used = err; } } + last_copied_dmabuf = !skb_frags_readable(skb); + WRITE_ONCE(*seq, *seq + used); copied += used; len -= used; diff --git a/net/ipv4/tcp_ipv4.c b/net/ipv4/tcp_ipv4.c index fd17f25ff288..f3b2ae0823c4 100644 --- a/net/ipv4/tcp_ipv4.c +++ b/net/ipv4/tcp_ipv4.c @@ -79,6 +79,7 @@ #include <linux/seq_file.h> #include <linux/inetdevice.h> #include <linux/btf_ids.h> +#include <linux/skbuff_ref.h> #include <crypto/hash.h> #include <linux/scatterlist.h> @@ -2507,10 +2508,25 @@ static void tcp_md5sig_info_free_rcu(struct rcu_head *head) } #endif +static void tcp_release_user_frags(struct sock *sk) +{ +#ifdef CONFIG_PAGE_POOL + unsigned long index; + void *netmem; + + xa_for_each(&sk->sk_user_frags, index, netmem) + WARN_ON_ONCE(!napi_pp_put_page((__force netmem_ref)netmem)); +#endif +} + void tcp_v4_destroy_sock(struct sock *sk) { struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk); + tcp_release_user_frags(sk); + + xa_destroy(&sk->sk_user_frags); + trace_tcp_destroy_sock(sk); tcp_clear_xmit_timers(sk); diff --git a/net/ipv4/tcp_minisocks.c b/net/ipv4/tcp_minisocks.c index a19a9dbd3409..9ab87a41255d 100644 --- a/net/ipv4/tcp_minisocks.c +++ b/net/ipv4/tcp_minisocks.c @@ -625,6 +625,8 @@ struct sock *tcp_create_openreq_child(const struct sock *sk, __TCP_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), TCP_MIB_PASSIVEOPENS); + xa_init_flags(&newsk->sk_user_frags, XA_FLAGS_ALLOC1); + return newsk; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_create_openreq_child); -- 2.46.0.76.ge559c4bf1a-goog

10 months, 2 weeks

2
3
0 0

[PATCH net] tc-testing: don't access non-existent variable on exception

by Simon Horman

Since commit 255c1c7279ab ("tc-testing: Allow test cases to be skipped") the variable test_ordinal doesn't exist in call_pre_case(). So it should not be accessed when an exception occurs. This resolves the following splat: ... During handling of the above exception, another exception occurred: Traceback (most recent call last): File ".../tdc.py", line 1028, in <module> main() File ".../tdc.py", line 1022, in main set_operation_mode(pm, parser, args, remaining) File ".../tdc.py", line 966, in set_operation_mode catresults = test_runner_serial(pm, args, alltests) File ".../tdc.py", line 642, in test_runner_serial (index, tsr) = test_runner(pm, args, alltests) File ".../tdc.py", line 536, in test_runner res = run_one_test(pm, args, index, tidx) File ".../tdc.py", line 419, in run_one_test pm.call_pre_case(tidx) File ".../tdc.py", line 146, in call_pre_case print('test_ordinal is {}'.format(test_ordinal)) NameError: name 'test_ordinal' is not defined Fixes: 255c1c7279ab ("tc-testing: Allow test cases to be skipped") Signed-off-by: Simon Horman <horms(a)kernel.org> --- tools/testing/selftests/tc-testing/tdc.py | 1 - 1 file changed, 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/tc-testing/tdc.py b/tools/testing/selftests/tc-testing/tdc.py index ee349187636f..4f255cec0c22 100755 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/tc-testing/tdc.py +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/tc-testing/tdc.py @@ -143,7 +143,6 @@ class PluginMgr: except Exception as ee: print('exception {} in call to pre_case for {} plugin'. format(ee, pgn_inst.__class__)) - print('test_ordinal is {}'.format(test_ordinal)) print('testid is {}'.format(caseinfo['id'])) raise

10 months, 2 weeks

3
2
0 0

[RFC PATCH] selftests/mm: compaction_test: Move often used filepaths to strings

by Aryabhatta Dey

Add defines for the file path names to avoid duplicate strings in print messages and make it easier to maintain. Signed-off-by: Aryabhatta Dey <aryabhattadey35(a)gmail.com> --- tools/testing/selftests/mm/compaction_test.c | 46 ++++++++++---------- 1 file changed, 24 insertions(+), 22 deletions(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/compaction_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/compaction_test.c index e140558e6f53..8f46431a9182 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/compaction_test.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/compaction_test.c @@ -21,6 +21,9 @@ #define MAP_SIZE_MB 100 #define MAP_SIZE (MAP_SIZE_MB * 1024 * 1024) +#define COMPACT_UNEVICTABLE_ALLOWED_FILE_PATH "/proc/sys/vm/compact_unevictable_allowed" +#define NR_HUGEPAGES_FILE_NAME_PATH "/proc/sys/vm/nr_hugepages" + struct map_list { void *map; struct map_list *next; @@ -59,17 +62,16 @@ int prereq(void) char allowed; int fd; - fd = open("/proc/sys/vm/compact_unevictable_allowed", - O_RDONLY | O_NONBLOCK); + fd = open(COMPACT_UNEVICTABLE_ALLOWED_FILE_PATH, O_RDONLY | O_NONBLOCK); if (fd < 0) { - ksft_print_msg("Failed to open /proc/sys/vm/compact_unevictable_allowed: %s\n", - strerror(errno)); + ksft_print_msg("Failed to open %s: %s\n", + COMPACT_UNEVICTABLE_ALLOWED_FILE_PATH, strerror(errno)); return -1; } if (read(fd, &allowed, sizeof(char)) != sizeof(char)) { - ksft_print_msg("Failed to read from /proc/sys/vm/compact_unevictable_allowed: %s\n", - strerror(errno)); + ksft_print_msg("Failed to read from %s: %s\n", + COMPACT_UNEVICTABLE_ALLOWED_FILE_PATH, strerror(errno)); close(fd); return -1; } @@ -97,10 +99,10 @@ int check_compaction(unsigned long mem_free, unsigned long hugepage_size, in to play */ mem_free = mem_free * 0.8; - fd = open("/proc/sys/vm/nr_hugepages", O_RDWR | O_NONBLOCK); + fd = open(NR_HUGEPAGES_FILE_NAME_PATH, O_RDWR | O_NONBLOCK); if (fd < 0) { - ksft_print_msg("Failed to open /proc/sys/vm/nr_hugepages: %s\n", - strerror(errno)); + ksft_print_msg("Failed to open %s: %s\n", + NR_HUGEPAGES_FILE_NAME_PATH, strerror(errno)); ret = -1; goto out; } @@ -108,16 +110,16 @@ int check_compaction(unsigned long mem_free, unsigned long hugepage_size, /* Request a large number of huge pages. The Kernel will allocate as much as it can */ if (write(fd, "100000", (6*sizeof(char))) != (6*sizeof(char))) { - ksft_print_msg("Failed to write 100000 to /proc/sys/vm/nr_hugepages: %s\n", - strerror(errno)); + ksft_print_msg("Failed to write 100000 to %s: %s\n", + NR_HUGEPAGES_FILE_NAME_PATH, strerror(errno)); goto close_fd; } lseek(fd, 0, SEEK_SET); if (read(fd, nr_hugepages, sizeof(nr_hugepages)) <= 0) { - ksft_print_msg("Failed to re-read from /proc/sys/vm/nr_hugepages: %s\n", - strerror(errno)); + ksft_print_msg("Failed to re-read from %s: %s\n", + NR_HUGEPAGES_FILE_NAME_PATH, strerror(errno)); goto close_fd; } @@ -134,8 +136,8 @@ int check_compaction(unsigned long mem_free, unsigned long hugepage_size, if (write(fd, init_nr_hugepages, strlen(init_nr_hugepages)) != strlen(init_nr_hugepages)) { - ksft_print_msg("Failed to write value to /proc/sys/vm/nr_hugepages: %s\n", - strerror(errno)); + ksft_print_msg("Failed to write value to %s: %s\n", + NR_HUGEPAGES_FILE_NAME_PATH, strerror(errno)); goto close_fd; } @@ -162,15 +164,15 @@ int set_zero_hugepages(unsigned long *initial_nr_hugepages) int fd, ret = -1; char nr_hugepages[20] = {0}; - fd = open("/proc/sys/vm/nr_hugepages", O_RDWR | O_NONBLOCK); + fd = open(NR_HUGEPAGES_FILE_NAME_PATH, O_RDWR | O_NONBLOCK); if (fd < 0) { - ksft_print_msg("Failed to open /proc/sys/vm/nr_hugepages: %s\n", - strerror(errno)); + ksft_print_msg("Failed to open %s: %s\n", + NR_HUGEPAGES_FILE_NAME_PATH, strerror(errno)); goto out; } if (read(fd, nr_hugepages, sizeof(nr_hugepages)) <= 0) { - ksft_print_msg("Failed to read from /proc/sys/vm/nr_hugepages: %s\n", - strerror(errno)); + ksft_print_msg("Failed to read from %s: %s\n", + NR_HUGEPAGES_FILE_NAME_PATH, strerror(errno)); goto close_fd; } @@ -178,8 +180,8 @@ int set_zero_hugepages(unsigned long *initial_nr_hugepages) /* Start with the initial condition of 0 huge pages */ if (write(fd, "0", sizeof(char)) != sizeof(char)) { - ksft_print_msg("Failed to write 0 to /proc/sys/vm/nr_hugepages: %s\n", - strerror(errno)); + ksft_print_msg("Failed to write 0 to %s: %s\n", + NR_HUGEPAGES_FILE_NAME_PATH, strerror(errno)); goto close_fd; } -- 2.46.0

10 months, 2 weeks

1
0
0 0

[RFC PATCH] selftests/mm: compaction_test: Move often used filepaths to strings

by Aryabhatta Dey

Add defines for file path names to avoid duplicate strings in print messages and make it easier to maintain. Signed-off-by: Aryabhatta Dey <aryabhattadey35(a)gmail.com> --- tools/testing/selftests/mm/compaction_test.c | 46 ++++++++++---------- 1 file changed, 24 insertions(+), 22 deletions(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/compaction_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/compaction_test.c index e140558e6f53..541ac0373258 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/compaction_test.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/compaction_test.c @@ -21,6 +21,9 @@ #define MAP_SIZE_MB 100 #define MAP_SIZE (MAP_SIZE_MB * 1024 * 1024) +#define COMPACT_UNEVICTABLE_ALLOWED "/proc/sys/vm/compact_unevictable_allowed" +#define NR_HUGEPAGES "/proc/sys/vm/nr_hugepages" + struct map_list { void *map; struct map_list *next; @@ -59,17 +62,16 @@ int prereq(void) char allowed; int fd; - fd = open("/proc/sys/vm/compact_unevictable_allowed", - O_RDONLY | O_NONBLOCK); + fd = open(COMPACT_UNEVICTABLE_ALLOWED, O_RDONLY | O_NONBLOCK); if (fd < 0) { - ksft_print_msg("Failed to open /proc/sys/vm/compact_unevictable_allowed: %s\n", - strerror(errno)); + ksft_print_msg("Failed to open %s: %s\n", + COMPACT_UNEVICTABLE_ALLOWED, strerror(errno)); return -1; } if (read(fd, &allowed, sizeof(char)) != sizeof(char)) { - ksft_print_msg("Failed to read from /proc/sys/vm/compact_unevictable_allowed: %s\n", - strerror(errno)); + ksft_print_msg("Failed to read from %s: %s\n", + COMPACT_UNEVICTABLE_ALLOWED, strerror(errno)); close(fd); return -1; } @@ -97,10 +99,10 @@ int check_compaction(unsigned long mem_free, unsigned long hugepage_size, in to play */ mem_free = mem_free * 0.8; - fd = open("/proc/sys/vm/nr_hugepages", O_RDWR | O_NONBLOCK); + fd = open(NR_HUGEPAGES, O_RDWR | O_NONBLOCK); if (fd < 0) { - ksft_print_msg("Failed to open /proc/sys/vm/nr_hugepages: %s\n", - strerror(errno)); + ksft_print_msg("Failed to open %s: %s\n", + NR_HUGEPAGES, strerror(errno)); ret = -1; goto out; } @@ -108,16 +110,16 @@ int check_compaction(unsigned long mem_free, unsigned long hugepage_size, /* Request a large number of huge pages. The Kernel will allocate as much as it can */ if (write(fd, "100000", (6*sizeof(char))) != (6*sizeof(char))) { - ksft_print_msg("Failed to write 100000 to /proc/sys/vm/nr_hugepages: %s\n", - strerror(errno)); + ksft_print_msg("Failed to write 100000 to %s: %s\n", + NR_HUGEPAGES, strerror(errno)); goto close_fd; } lseek(fd, 0, SEEK_SET); if (read(fd, nr_hugepages, sizeof(nr_hugepages)) <= 0) { - ksft_print_msg("Failed to re-read from /proc/sys/vm/nr_hugepages: %s\n", - strerror(errno)); + ksft_print_msg("Failed to re-read from %s: %s\n", + NR_HUGEPAGES, strerror(errno)); goto close_fd; } @@ -134,8 +136,8 @@ int check_compaction(unsigned long mem_free, unsigned long hugepage_size, if (write(fd, init_nr_hugepages, strlen(init_nr_hugepages)) != strlen(init_nr_hugepages)) { - ksft_print_msg("Failed to write value to /proc/sys/vm/nr_hugepages: %s\n", - strerror(errno)); + ksft_print_msg("Failed to write value to %s: %s\n", + NR_HUGEPAGES, strerror(errno)); goto close_fd; } @@ -162,15 +164,15 @@ int set_zero_hugepages(unsigned long *initial_nr_hugepages) int fd, ret = -1; char nr_hugepages[20] = {0}; - fd = open("/proc/sys/vm/nr_hugepages", O_RDWR | O_NONBLOCK); + fd = open(NR_HUGEPAGES, O_RDWR | O_NONBLOCK); if (fd < 0) { - ksft_print_msg("Failed to open /proc/sys/vm/nr_hugepages: %s\n", - strerror(errno)); + ksft_print_msg("Failed to open %s: %s\n", + NR_HUGEPAGES, strerror(errno)); goto out; } if (read(fd, nr_hugepages, sizeof(nr_hugepages)) <= 0) { - ksft_print_msg("Failed to read from /proc/sys/vm/nr_hugepages: %s\n", - strerror(errno)); + ksft_print_msg("Failed to read from %s: %s\n", + NR_HUGEPAGES, strerror(errno)); goto close_fd; } @@ -178,8 +180,8 @@ int set_zero_hugepages(unsigned long *initial_nr_hugepages) /* Start with the initial condition of 0 huge pages */ if (write(fd, "0", sizeof(char)) != sizeof(char)) { - ksft_print_msg("Failed to write 0 to /proc/sys/vm/nr_hugepages: %s\n", - strerror(errno)); + ksft_print_msg("Failed to write 0 to %s: %s\n", + NR_HUGEPAGES, strerror(errno)); goto close_fd; } -- 2.46.0

10 months, 2 weeks

1
0
0 0

[PATCH RFT v8 0/9] fork: Support shadow stacks in clone3()

by Mark Brown

The kernel has recently added support for shadow stacks, currently x86 only using their CET feature but both arm64 and RISC-V have equivalent features (GCS and Zicfiss respectively), I am actively working on GCS[1]. With shadow stacks the hardware maintains an additional stack containing only the return addresses for branch instructions which is not generally writeable by userspace and ensures that any returns are to the recorded addresses. This provides some protection against ROP attacks and making it easier to collect call stacks. These shadow stacks are allocated in the address space of the userspace process. Our API for shadow stacks does not currently offer userspace any flexiblity for managing the allocation of shadow stacks for newly created threads, instead the kernel allocates a new shadow stack with the same size as the normal stack whenever a thread is created with the feature enabled. The stacks allocated in this way are freed by the kernel when the thread exits or shadow stacks are disabled for the thread. This lack of flexibility and control isn't ideal, in the vast majority of cases the shadow stack will be over allocated and the implicit allocation and deallocation is not consistent with other interfaces. As far as I can tell the interface is done in this manner mainly because the shadow stack patches were in development since before clone3() was implemented. Since clone3() is readily extensible let's add support for specifying a shadow stack when creating a new thread or process in a similar manner to how the normal stack is specified, keeping the current implicit allocation behaviour if one is not specified either with clone3() or through the use of clone(). The user must provide a shadow stack address and size, this must point to memory mapped for use as a shadow stackby map_shadow_stack() with a shadow stack token at the top of the stack. Please note that the x86 portions of this code are build tested only, I don't appear to have a system that can run CET avaible to me, I have done testing with an integration into my pending work for GCS. There is some possibility that the arm64 implementation may require the use of clone3() and explicit userspace allocation of shadow stacks, this is still under discussion. Please further note that the token consumption done by clone3() is not currently implemented in an atomic fashion, Rick indicated that he would look into fixing this if people are OK with the implementation. A new architecture feature Kconfig option for shadow stacks is added as here, this was suggested as part of the review comments for the arm64 GCS series and since we need to detect if shadow stacks are supported it seemed sensible to roll it in here. [1] https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231009-arm64-gcs-v6-0-78e55deaa4dd@kernel.org/ Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie(a)kernel.org> --- Changes in v8: - Fix token verification with user specified shadow stack. - Don't track user managed shadow stacks for child processes. - Link to v7: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240731-clone3-shadow-stack-v7-0-a9532eebfb1d@ke… Changes in v7: - Rebase onto v6.11-rc1. - Typo fixes. - Link to v6: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240623-clone3-shadow-stack-v6-0-9ee7783b1fb9@ke… Changes in v6: - Rebase onto v6.10-rc3. - Ensure we don't try to free the parent shadow stack in error paths of x86 arch code. - Spelling fixes in userspace API document. - Additional cleanups and improvements to the clone3() tests to support the shadow stack tests. - Link to v5: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240203-clone3-shadow-stack-v5-0-322c69598e4b@ke… Changes in v5: - Rebase onto v6.8-rc2. - Rework ABI to have the user allocate the shadow stack memory with map_shadow_stack() and a token. - Force inlining of the x86 shadow stack enablement. - Move shadow stack enablement out into a shared header for reuse by other tests. - Link to v4: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231128-clone3-shadow-stack-v4-0-8b28ffe4f676@ke… Changes in v4: - Formatting changes. - Use a define for minimum shadow stack size and move some basic validation to fork.c. - Link to v3: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231120-clone3-shadow-stack-v3-0-a7b8ed3e2acc@ke… Changes in v3: - Rebase onto v6.7-rc2. - Remove stale shadow_stack in internal kargs. - If a shadow stack is specified unconditionally use it regardless of CLONE_ parameters. - Force enable shadow stacks in the selftest. - Update changelogs for RISC-V feature rename. - Link to v2: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231114-clone3-shadow-stack-v2-0-b613f8681155@ke… Changes in v2: - Rebase onto v6.7-rc1. - Remove ability to provide preallocated shadow stack, just specify the desired size. - Link to v1: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231023-clone3-shadow-stack-v1-0-d867d0b5d4d0@ke… --- Mark Brown (9): Documentation: userspace-api: Add shadow stack API documentation selftests: Provide helper header for shadow stack testing mm: Introduce ARCH_HAS_USER_SHADOW_STACK fork: Add shadow stack support to clone3() selftests/clone3: Remove redundant flushes of output streams selftests/clone3: Factor more of main loop into test_clone3() selftests/clone3: Explicitly handle child exits due to signals selftests/clone3: Allow tests to flag if -E2BIG is a valid error code selftests/clone3: Test shadow stack support Documentation/userspace-api/index.rst | 1 + Documentation/userspace-api/shadow_stack.rst | 41 ++++ arch/x86/Kconfig | 1 + arch/x86/include/asm/shstk.h | 11 +- arch/x86/kernel/process.c | 2 +- arch/x86/kernel/shstk.c | 105 +++++++--- fs/proc/task_mmu.c | 2 +- include/linux/mm.h | 2 +- include/linux/sched/task.h | 13 ++ include/uapi/linux/sched.h | 13 +- kernel/fork.c | 76 ++++++-- mm/Kconfig | 6 + tools/testing/selftests/clone3/clone3.c | 224 ++++++++++++++++++---- tools/testing/selftests/clone3/clone3_selftests.h | 40 +++- tools/testing/selftests/ksft_shstk.h | 63 ++++++ 15 files changed, 513 insertions(+), 87 deletions(-) --- base-commit: 8400291e289ee6b2bf9779ff1c83a291501f017b change-id: 20231019-clone3-shadow-stack-15d40d2bf536 Best regards, -- Mark Brown <broonie(a)kernel.org>

10 months, 2 weeks

5
33
0 0

[PATCH net-next v19 06/13] memory-provider: dmabuf devmem memory provider

by Mina Almasry

Implement a memory provider that allocates dmabuf devmem in the form of net_iov. The provider receives a reference to the struct netdev_dmabuf_binding via the pool->mp_priv pointer. The driver needs to set this pointer for the provider in the net_iov. The provider obtains a reference on the netdev_dmabuf_binding which guarantees the binding and the underlying mapping remains alive until the provider is destroyed. Usage of PP_FLAG_DMA_MAP is required for this memory provide such that the page_pool can provide the driver with the dma-addrs of the devmem. Support for PP_FLAG_DMA_SYNC_DEV is omitted for simplicity & p.order != 0. Signed-off-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb(a)google.com> Signed-off-by: Kaiyuan Zhang <kaiyuanz(a)google.com> Signed-off-by: Mina Almasry <almasrymina(a)google.com> Reviewed-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence(a)gmail.com> --- v19: - Add PP_FLAG_ALLOW_UNREADABLE_NETMEM flag. It serves 2 purposes, (a) it guards drivers that don't support unreadable netmem (net_iov backed) from accidentally getting exposed to it, and (b) drivers that wish to create header pools can unset it for that pool to force readable netmem. - Add page_pool_check_memory_provider, which verifies that the driver has created a page_pool with the expected configuration. This is used to report to the user if the mp configuration succeeded, and also verify that the driver is doing the right thing. - Don't reset niov->dma_addr on allocation/free. v17: - Use ASSERT_RTNL (Jakub) v16: - Add DEBUG_NET_WARN_ON_ONCE(!rtnl_is_locked()), to catch cases if page_pool_init without rtnl_locking when the queue is provided. In this case, the queue configuration may be changed while we're initing the page_pool, which could be a race. v13: - Return on warning (Pavel). - Fixed pool->recycle_stats not being freed on error (Pavel). - Applied reviewed-by from Pavel. v11: - Rebase to not use the ops. (Christoph) v8: - Use skb_frag_size instead of frag->bv_len to fix patch-by-patch build error v6: - refactor new memory provider functions into net/core/devmem.c (Pavel) v2: - Disable devmem for p.order != 0 v1: - static_branch check in page_is_page_pool_iov() (Willem & Paolo). - PP_DEVMEM -> PP_IOV (David). - Require PP_FLAG_DMA_MAP (Jakub). --- include/net/mp_dmabuf_devmem.h | 44 ++++++++++++++ include/net/page_pool/types.h | 16 ++++- net/core/devmem.c | 70 ++++++++++++++++++++++ net/core/page_pool.c | 103 ++++++++++++++++++++++++--------- net/core/page_pool_priv.h | 6 ++ net/core/page_pool_user.c | 26 +++++++++ 6 files changed, 237 insertions(+), 28 deletions(-) create mode 100644 include/net/mp_dmabuf_devmem.h diff --git a/include/net/mp_dmabuf_devmem.h b/include/net/mp_dmabuf_devmem.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..300a2356eed0 --- /dev/null +++ b/include/net/mp_dmabuf_devmem.h @@ -0,0 +1,44 @@ +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */ +/* + * Dmabuf device memory provider. + * + * Authors: Mina Almasry <almasrymina(a)google.com> + * + */ +#ifndef _NET_MP_DMABUF_DEVMEM_H +#define _NET_MP_DMABUF_DEVMEM_H + +#include <net/netmem.h> + +#if defined(CONFIG_DMA_SHARED_BUFFER) && defined(CONFIG_GENERIC_ALLOCATOR) +int mp_dmabuf_devmem_init(struct page_pool *pool); + +netmem_ref mp_dmabuf_devmem_alloc_netmems(struct page_pool *pool, gfp_t gfp); + +void mp_dmabuf_devmem_destroy(struct page_pool *pool); + +bool mp_dmabuf_devmem_release_page(struct page_pool *pool, netmem_ref netmem); +#else +static inline int mp_dmabuf_devmem_init(struct page_pool *pool) +{ + return -EOPNOTSUPP; +} + +static inline netmem_ref mp_dmabuf_devmem_alloc_netmems(struct page_pool *pool, + gfp_t gfp) +{ + return 0; +} + +static inline void mp_dmabuf_devmem_destroy(struct page_pool *pool) +{ +} + +static inline bool mp_dmabuf_devmem_release_page(struct page_pool *pool, + netmem_ref netmem) +{ + return false; +} +#endif + +#endif /* _NET_MP_DMABUF_DEVMEM_H */ diff --git a/include/net/page_pool/types.h b/include/net/page_pool/types.h index 4afd6dd56351..e221521cd7f3 100644 --- a/include/net/page_pool/types.h +++ b/include/net/page_pool/types.h @@ -20,8 +20,17 @@ * device driver responsibility */ #define PP_FLAG_SYSTEM_POOL BIT(2) /* Global system page_pool */ +#define PP_FLAG_ALLOW_UNREADABLE_NETMEM BIT(3) /* Allow unreadable (net_iov + * backed) netmem in this + * page_pool. Drivers setting + * this must be able to support + * unreadable netmem, where + * netmem_address() would return + * NULL. This flag should not be + * set for header page_pools. + */ #define PP_FLAG_ALL (PP_FLAG_DMA_MAP | PP_FLAG_DMA_SYNC_DEV | \ - PP_FLAG_SYSTEM_POOL) + PP_FLAG_SYSTEM_POOL | PP_FLAG_ALLOW_UNREADABLE_NETMEM) /* * Fast allocation side cache array/stack @@ -52,12 +61,14 @@ struct pp_alloc_cache { * @nid: NUMA node id to allocate from pages from * @dev: device, for DMA pre-mapping purposes * @napi: NAPI which is the sole consumer of pages, otherwise NULL + * @queue: struct netdev_rx_queue this page_pool is being created for. * @dma_dir: DMA mapping direction * @max_len: max DMA sync memory size for PP_FLAG_DMA_SYNC_DEV * @offset: DMA sync address offset for PP_FLAG_DMA_SYNC_DEV * @slow: params with slowpath access only (initialization and Netlink) * @netdev: netdev this pool will serve (leave as NULL if none or multiple) - * @flags: PP_FLAG_DMA_MAP, PP_FLAG_DMA_SYNC_DEV, PP_FLAG_SYSTEM_POOL + * @flags: PP_FLAG_DMA_MAP, PP_FLAG_DMA_SYNC_DEV, PP_FLAG_SYSTEM_POOL, + * PP_FLAG_ALLOW_UNREADABLE_NETMEM. */ struct page_pool_params { struct_group_tagged(page_pool_params_fast, fast, @@ -66,6 +77,7 @@ struct page_pool_params { int nid; struct device *dev; struct napi_struct *napi; + struct netdev_rx_queue *queue; enum dma_data_direction dma_dir; unsigned int max_len; unsigned int offset; diff --git a/net/core/devmem.c b/net/core/devmem.c index 301f4250ca82..2f2a7f4dee4c 100644 --- a/net/core/devmem.c +++ b/net/core/devmem.c @@ -17,6 +17,7 @@ #include <linux/genalloc.h> #include <linux/dma-buf.h> #include <net/devmem.h> +#include <net/mp_dmabuf_devmem.h> #include <net/netdev_queues.h> #include "page_pool_priv.h" @@ -153,6 +154,10 @@ int net_devmem_bind_dmabuf_to_queue(struct net_device *dev, u32 rxq_idx, if (err) goto err_xa_erase; + err = page_pool_check_memory_provider(dev, rxq, binding); + if (err) + goto err_xa_erase; + return 0; err_xa_erase: @@ -305,4 +310,69 @@ void dev_dmabuf_uninstall(struct net_device *dev) xa_erase(&binding->bound_rxqs, xa_idx); } } + +/*** "Dmabuf devmem memory provider" ***/ + +int mp_dmabuf_devmem_init(struct page_pool *pool) +{ + struct net_devmem_dmabuf_binding *binding = pool->mp_priv; + + if (!binding) + return -EINVAL; + + if (!pool->dma_map) + return -EOPNOTSUPP; + + if (pool->dma_sync) + return -EOPNOTSUPP; + + if (pool->p.order != 0) + return -E2BIG; + + net_devmem_dmabuf_binding_get(binding); + return 0; +} + +netmem_ref mp_dmabuf_devmem_alloc_netmems(struct page_pool *pool, gfp_t gfp) +{ + struct net_devmem_dmabuf_binding *binding = pool->mp_priv; + netmem_ref netmem; + struct net_iov *niov; + + niov = net_devmem_alloc_dmabuf(binding); + if (!niov) + return 0; + + netmem = net_iov_to_netmem(niov); + + page_pool_set_pp_info(pool, netmem); + + pool->pages_state_hold_cnt++; + trace_page_pool_state_hold(pool, netmem, pool->pages_state_hold_cnt); + return netmem; +} + +void mp_dmabuf_devmem_destroy(struct page_pool *pool) +{ + struct net_devmem_dmabuf_binding *binding = pool->mp_priv; + + net_devmem_dmabuf_binding_put(binding); +} + +bool mp_dmabuf_devmem_release_page(struct page_pool *pool, netmem_ref netmem) +{ + if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!netmem_is_net_iov(netmem))) + return false; + + if (WARN_ON_ONCE(atomic_long_read(netmem_get_pp_ref_count_ref(netmem)) != + 1)) + return false; + + page_pool_clear_pp_info(netmem); + + net_devmem_free_dmabuf(netmem_to_net_iov(netmem)); + + /* We don't want the page pool put_page()ing our net_iovs. */ + return false; +} #endif diff --git a/net/core/page_pool.c b/net/core/page_pool.c index 13277f05aebd..25be3327561b 100644 --- a/net/core/page_pool.c +++ b/net/core/page_pool.c @@ -13,6 +13,7 @@ #include <net/page_pool/helpers.h> #include <net/xdp.h> +#include <net/netdev_rx_queue.h> #include <linux/dma-direction.h> #include <linux/dma-mapping.h> @@ -21,6 +22,9 @@ #include <linux/poison.h> #include <linux/ethtool.h> #include <linux/netdevice.h> +#include <linux/genalloc.h> +#include <net/devmem.h> +#include <net/mp_dmabuf_devmem.h> #include <trace/events/page_pool.h> @@ -28,6 +32,7 @@ #include "netmem_priv.h" DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(page_pool_mem_providers); +EXPORT_SYMBOL(page_pool_mem_providers); #define DEFER_TIME (msecs_to_jiffies(1000)) #define DEFER_WARN_INTERVAL (60 * HZ) @@ -190,6 +195,7 @@ static int page_pool_init(struct page_pool *pool, int cpuid) { unsigned int ring_qsize = 1024; /* Default */ + int err; page_pool_struct_check(); @@ -271,7 +277,36 @@ static int page_pool_init(struct page_pool *pool, if (pool->dma_map) get_device(pool->p.dev); + if (pool->p.queue && + pool->slow.flags & PP_FLAG_ALLOW_UNREADABLE_NETMEM) { + /* We rely on rtnl_lock()ing to make sure netdev_rx_queue + * configuration doesn't change while we're initializing the + * page_pool. + */ + ASSERT_RTNL(); + pool->mp_priv = pool->p.queue->mp_params.mp_priv; + } + + if (pool->mp_priv) { + err = mp_dmabuf_devmem_init(pool); + if (err) { + pr_warn("%s() mem-provider init failed %d\n", __func__, + err); + goto free_ptr_ring; + } + + static_branch_inc(&page_pool_mem_providers); + } + return 0; + +free_ptr_ring: + ptr_ring_cleanup(&pool->ring, NULL); +#ifdef CONFIG_PAGE_POOL_STATS + if (!pool->system) + free_percpu(pool->recycle_stats); +#endif + return err; } static void page_pool_uninit(struct page_pool *pool) @@ -455,28 +490,6 @@ static bool page_pool_dma_map(struct page_pool *pool, netmem_ref netmem) return false; } -static void page_pool_set_pp_info(struct page_pool *pool, netmem_ref netmem) -{ - netmem_set_pp(netmem, pool); - netmem_or_pp_magic(netmem, PP_SIGNATURE); - - /* Ensuring all pages have been split into one fragment initially: - * page_pool_set_pp_info() is only called once for every page when it - * is allocated from the page allocator and page_pool_fragment_page() - * is dirtying the same cache line as the page->pp_magic above, so - * the overhead is negligible. - */ - page_pool_fragment_netmem(netmem, 1); - if (pool->has_init_callback) - pool->slow.init_callback(netmem, pool->slow.init_arg); -} - -static void page_pool_clear_pp_info(netmem_ref netmem) -{ - netmem_clear_pp_magic(netmem); - netmem_set_pp(netmem, NULL); -} - static struct page *__page_pool_alloc_page_order(struct page_pool *pool, gfp_t gfp) { @@ -572,7 +585,10 @@ netmem_ref page_pool_alloc_netmem(struct page_pool *pool, gfp_t gfp) return netmem; /* Slow-path: cache empty, do real allocation */ - netmem = __page_pool_alloc_pages_slow(pool, gfp); + if (static_branch_unlikely(&page_pool_mem_providers) && pool->mp_priv) + netmem = mp_dmabuf_devmem_alloc_netmems(pool, gfp); + else + netmem = __page_pool_alloc_pages_slow(pool, gfp); return netmem; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(page_pool_alloc_netmem); @@ -608,6 +624,28 @@ s32 page_pool_inflight(const struct page_pool *pool, bool strict) return inflight; } +void page_pool_set_pp_info(struct page_pool *pool, netmem_ref netmem) +{ + netmem_set_pp(netmem, pool); + netmem_or_pp_magic(netmem, PP_SIGNATURE); + + /* Ensuring all pages have been split into one fragment initially: + * page_pool_set_pp_info() is only called once for every page when it + * is allocated from the page allocator and page_pool_fragment_page() + * is dirtying the same cache line as the page->pp_magic above, so + * the overhead is negligible. + */ + page_pool_fragment_netmem(netmem, 1); + if (pool->has_init_callback) + pool->slow.init_callback(netmem, pool->slow.init_arg); +} + +void page_pool_clear_pp_info(netmem_ref netmem) +{ + netmem_clear_pp_magic(netmem); + netmem_set_pp(netmem, NULL); +} + static __always_inline void __page_pool_release_page_dma(struct page_pool *pool, netmem_ref netmem) { @@ -636,8 +674,13 @@ static __always_inline void __page_pool_release_page_dma(struct page_pool *pool, void page_pool_return_page(struct page_pool *pool, netmem_ref netmem) { int count; + bool put; - __page_pool_release_page_dma(pool, netmem); + put = true; + if (static_branch_unlikely(&page_pool_mem_providers) && pool->mp_priv) + put = mp_dmabuf_devmem_release_page(pool, netmem); + else + __page_pool_release_page_dma(pool, netmem); /* This may be the last page returned, releasing the pool, so * it is not safe to reference pool afterwards. @@ -645,8 +688,10 @@ void page_pool_return_page(struct page_pool *pool, netmem_ref netmem) count = atomic_inc_return_relaxed(&pool->pages_state_release_cnt); trace_page_pool_state_release(pool, netmem, count); - page_pool_clear_pp_info(netmem); - put_page(netmem_to_page(netmem)); + if (put) { + page_pool_clear_pp_info(netmem); + put_page(netmem_to_page(netmem)); + } /* An optimization would be to call __free_pages(page, pool->p.order) * knowing page is not part of page-cache (thus avoiding a * __page_cache_release() call). @@ -965,6 +1010,12 @@ static void __page_pool_destroy(struct page_pool *pool) page_pool_unlist(pool); page_pool_uninit(pool); + + if (pool->mp_priv) { + mp_dmabuf_devmem_destroy(pool); + static_branch_dec(&page_pool_mem_providers); + } + kfree(pool); } diff --git a/net/core/page_pool_priv.h b/net/core/page_pool_priv.h index 581501b5cd8c..fcd9c1a227bc 100644 --- a/net/core/page_pool_priv.h +++ b/net/core/page_pool_priv.h @@ -33,4 +33,10 @@ static inline bool page_pool_set_dma_addr(struct page *page, dma_addr_t addr) return page_pool_set_dma_addr_netmem(page_to_netmem(page), addr); } +void page_pool_set_pp_info(struct page_pool *pool, netmem_ref netmem); +void page_pool_clear_pp_info(netmem_ref netmem); +int page_pool_check_memory_provider(struct net_device *dev, + struct netdev_rx_queue *rxq, + struct net_devmem_dmabuf_binding *binding); + #endif diff --git a/net/core/page_pool_user.c b/net/core/page_pool_user.c index 3a3277ba167b..cbc54ee4f670 100644 --- a/net/core/page_pool_user.c +++ b/net/core/page_pool_user.c @@ -344,6 +344,32 @@ void page_pool_unlist(struct page_pool *pool) mutex_unlock(&page_pools_lock); } +int page_pool_check_memory_provider(struct net_device *dev, + struct netdev_rx_queue *rxq, + struct net_devmem_dmabuf_binding *binding) +{ + struct netdev_rx_queue *binding_rxq; + struct page_pool *pool; + struct hlist_node *n; + unsigned long xa_idx; + + mutex_lock(&page_pools_lock); + hlist_for_each_entry_safe(pool, n, &dev->page_pools, user.list) { + if (pool->mp_priv != binding) + continue; + + xa_for_each(&binding->bound_rxqs, xa_idx, binding_rxq) { + if (rxq != binding_rxq) + continue; + + mutex_unlock(&page_pools_lock); + return 0; + } + } + mutex_unlock(&page_pools_lock); + return -ENODATA; +} + static void page_pool_unreg_netdev_wipe(struct net_device *netdev) { struct page_pool *pool; -- 2.46.0.76.ge559c4bf1a-goog

10 months, 2 weeks

3
7
0 0

[PATCH 1/1] KVM: selftests: add kvmclock drift test

by Dongli Zhang

There is kvmclock drift issue during the vCPU hotplug. It has been fixed by the commit c52ffadc65e2 ("KVM: x86: Don't unnecessarily force masterclock update on vCPU hotplug"). This is to add the test to verify if the master clock is updated when we write 0 to MSR_IA32_TSC from the host side. Here is the usage example on the KVM with the bugfix reverted. $ ./kvm_clock_drift -v -p 5 kvmclock based on old pvclock_vcpu_time_info: 5012221999 version: 2 tsc_timestamp: 3277968 system_time: 11849519 tsc_to_system_mul: 2152530255 tsc_shift: 0 flags: 1 kvmclock based on new pvclock_vcpu_time_info: 5012222411 version: 4 tsc_timestamp: 9980576184 system_time: 5012222411 tsc_to_system_mul: 2152530255 tsc_shift: 0 flags: 1 ==== Test Assertion Failure ==== x86_64/kvm_clock_drift.c:216: clock_old == clock_new pid=14257 tid=14257 errno=4 - Interrupted system call 1 0x000000000040277b: main at kvm_clock_drift.c:216 2 0x00007f7766fa7e44: ?? ??:0 3 0x000000000040286d: _start at ??:? kvmclock drift detected, old=5012221999, new=5012222411 Signed-off-by: Dongli Zhang <dongli.zhang(a)oracle.com> --- tools/testing/selftests/kvm/Makefile | 1 + .../selftests/kvm/x86_64/kvm_clock_drift.c | 223 ++++++++++++++++++ 2 files changed, 224 insertions(+) create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/kvm_clock_drift.c diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/Makefile index 4412b42d95de..c665d0d8d348 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/Makefile +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/Makefile @@ -84,6 +84,7 @@ TEST_GEN_PROGS_x86_64 += x86_64/hyperv_features TEST_GEN_PROGS_x86_64 += x86_64/hyperv_ipi TEST_GEN_PROGS_x86_64 += x86_64/hyperv_svm_test TEST_GEN_PROGS_x86_64 += x86_64/hyperv_tlb_flush +TEST_GEN_PROGS_x86_64 += x86_64/kvm_clock_drift TEST_GEN_PROGS_x86_64 += x86_64/kvm_clock_test TEST_GEN_PROGS_x86_64 += x86_64/kvm_pv_test TEST_GEN_PROGS_x86_64 += x86_64/monitor_mwait_test diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/kvm_clock_drift.c b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/kvm_clock_drift.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..324f0dbc5762 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/kvm_clock_drift.c @@ -0,0 +1,223 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 +/* + * The kvmclock drift test. Emulate vCPU hotplug and online to verify if + * there is kvmclock drift. + * + * Adapted from steal_time.c + * + * Copyright (C) 2020, Red Hat, Inc. + * Copyright (C) 2024 Oracle and/or its affiliates. + */ + +#include <asm/kvm_para.h> +#include <asm/pvclock.h> +#include <asm/pvclock-abi.h> +#include <sys/stat.h> + +#include "kvm_util.h" +#include "processor.h" + +#define NR_VCPUS 2 +#define NR_SLOTS 2 +#define KVMCLOCK_SIZE sizeof(struct pvclock_vcpu_time_info) +/* + * KVMCLOCK_GPA is identity mapped + */ +#define KVMCLOCK_GPA (1 << 30) + +static uint64_t kvmclock_gpa = KVMCLOCK_GPA; + +static void guest_code(int cpu) +{ + struct pvclock_vcpu_time_info *kvmclock; + + /* + * vCPU#0 is to detect the change of pvclock_vcpu_time_info + */ + if (cpu == 0) { + GUEST_SYNC(0); + + kvmclock = (struct pvclock_vcpu_time_info *) kvmclock_gpa; + wrmsr(MSR_KVM_SYSTEM_TIME_NEW, kvmclock_gpa | KVM_MSR_ENABLED); + + /* + * Backup the pvclock_vcpu_time_info before vCPU#1 hotplug + */ + kvmclock[1] = kvmclock[0]; + + GUEST_SYNC(2); + /* + * Enter the guest to update pvclock_vcpu_time_info + */ + GUEST_SYNC(4); + } + + /* + * vCPU#1 is to emulate the vCPU hotplug + */ + if (cpu == 1) { + GUEST_SYNC(1); + /* + * This is after the host side MSR_IA32_TSC + */ + GUEST_SYNC(3); + } +} + +static void run_vcpu(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +{ + struct ucall uc; + + vcpu_run(vcpu); + + switch (get_ucall(vcpu, &uc)) { + case UCALL_SYNC: + case UCALL_DONE: + break; + case UCALL_ABORT: + REPORT_GUEST_ASSERT(uc); + default: + TEST_ASSERT(false, "Unexpected exit: %s", + exit_reason_str(vcpu->run->exit_reason)); + } +} + +static void kvmclock_dump(struct pvclock_vcpu_time_info *kvmclock) +{ + pr_info(" version: %u\n", kvmclock->version); + pr_info(" tsc_timestamp: %lu\n", kvmclock->tsc_timestamp); + pr_info(" system_time: %lu\n", kvmclock->system_time); + pr_info(" tsc_to_system_mul: %u\n", kvmclock->tsc_to_system_mul); + pr_info(" tsc_shift: %d\n", kvmclock->tsc_shift); + pr_info(" flags: %u\n", kvmclock->flags); + pr_info("\n"); +} + +#define CLOCKSOURCE_PATH "/sys/devices/system/clocksource/clocksource0/current_clocksource" + +static void check_clocksource(void) +{ + char *clk_name; + struct stat st; + FILE *fp; + + fp = fopen(CLOCKSOURCE_PATH, "r"); + if (!fp) { + pr_info("failed to open clocksource file: %d; assuming TSC.\n", + errno); + return; + } + + if (fstat(fileno(fp), &st)) { + pr_info("failed to stat clocksource file: %d; assuming TSC.\n", + errno); + goto out; + } + + clk_name = malloc(st.st_size); + TEST_ASSERT(clk_name, "failed to allocate buffer to read file\n"); + + if (!fgets(clk_name, st.st_size, fp)) { + pr_info("failed to read clocksource file: %d; assuming TSC.\n", + ferror(fp)); + goto out; + } + + TEST_ASSERT(!strncmp(clk_name, "tsc\n", st.st_size), + "clocksource not supported: %s", clk_name); +out: + fclose(fp); +} + +int main(int argc, char *argv[]) +{ + struct pvclock_vcpu_time_info *kvmclock; + struct kvm_vcpu *vcpus[NR_VCPUS]; + uint64_t clock_old, clock_new; + bool verbose = false; + unsigned int gpages; + struct kvm_vm *vm; + int period = 2; + uint64_t tsc; + int opt; + + check_clocksource(); + + while ((opt = getopt(argc, argv, "p:vh")) != -1) { + switch (opt) { + case 'p': + period = atoi_positive("The period (seconds) between vCPU hotplug", + optarg); + break; + case 'v': + verbose = true; + break; + case 'h': + default: + pr_info("usage: %s [-p period (seconds)] [-v]\n", argv[0]); + exit(1); + } + } + + vm = vm_create_with_vcpus(NR_VCPUS, guest_code, vcpus); + gpages = vm_calc_num_guest_pages(VM_MODE_DEFAULT, + KVMCLOCK_SIZE * NR_SLOTS); + vm_userspace_mem_region_add(vm, VM_MEM_SRC_ANONYMOUS, + KVMCLOCK_GPA, 1, gpages, 0); + virt_map(vm, KVMCLOCK_GPA, KVMCLOCK_GPA, gpages); + + vcpu_args_set(vcpus[0], 1, 0); + vcpu_args_set(vcpus[1], 1, 1); + + /* + * Run vCPU#0 and vCPU#1 to update both pvclock_vcpu_time_info and + * master clock + */ + run_vcpu(vcpus[0]); + run_vcpu(vcpus[1]); + + /* + * Run vCPU#0 to backup the current pvclock_vcpu_time_info + */ + run_vcpu(vcpus[0]); + + sleep(period); + + /* + * Emulate the hotplug of vCPU#1 + */ + vcpu_set_msr(vcpus[1], MSR_IA32_TSC, 0); + + /* + * Emulate the online of vCPU#1 + */ + run_vcpu(vcpus[1]); + + /* + * Run vCPU#0 to backup the new pvclock_vcpu_time_info to detect + * if there is any change or kvmclock drift + */ + run_vcpu(vcpus[0]); + + kvmclock = addr_gva2hva(vm, kvmclock_gpa); + tsc = kvmclock[0].tsc_timestamp; + clock_old = __pvclock_read_cycles(&kvmclock[1], tsc); + clock_new = __pvclock_read_cycles(&kvmclock[0], tsc); + + if (verbose) { + pr_info("kvmclock based on old pvclock_vcpu_time_info: %lu\n", + clock_old); + kvmclock_dump(&kvmclock[1]); + pr_info("kvmclock based on new pvclock_vcpu_time_info: %lu\n", + clock_new); + kvmclock_dump(&kvmclock[0]); + } + + TEST_ASSERT(clock_old == clock_new, + "kvmclock drift detected, old=%lu, new=%lu", + clock_old, clock_new); + + kvm_vm_free(vm); + + return 0; +} base-commit: f2a3fb7234e52f72ff4a38364dbf639cf4c7d6c6 -- 2.34.1

10 months, 2 weeks

3
3
0 0

[PATCH net-next v4] net: netconsole: selftests: Create a new netconsole selftest

by Breno Leitao

Adds a selftest that creates two virtual interfaces, assigns one to a new namespace, and assigns IP addresses to both. It listens on the destination interface using socat and configures a dynamic target on netconsole, pointing to the destination IP address. The test then checks if the message was received properly on the destination interface. Signed-off-by: Breno Leitao <leitao(a)debian.org> --- Changelog: v4: * Avoid sleeping in waiting for sockets and files (Matthieu Baerts) * Some other improvements (Matthieu Baerts) * Add configfs as a dependency (Jakub) v3: * Defined CONFIGs in config file (Jakub) * Identention fixes (Petr Machata) * Use setup_ns in a better way (Matthieu Baerts) * Add dependencies in TEST_INCLUDES (Hangbin Liu) * https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240815095157.3064722-1-leitao@debian.org/ v2: * Change the location of the path (Jakub) * Move from veth to netdevsim * Other small changes in dependency checks and cleanup * https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240813183825.837091-1-leitao@debian.org/ v1: * https://lore.kernel.org/all/ZqyUHN770pjSofTC@gmail.com/ MAINTAINERS | 1 + tools/testing/selftests/drivers/net/Makefile | 4 +- tools/testing/selftests/drivers/net/config | 4 + .../selftests/drivers/net/netcons_basic.sh | 249 ++++++++++++++++++ 4 files changed, 257 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) create mode 100755 tools/testing/selftests/drivers/net/netcons_basic.sh diff --git a/MAINTAINERS b/MAINTAINERS index 5dbf23cf11c8..9a371ddd8719 100644 --- a/MAINTAINERS +++ b/MAINTAINERS @@ -15772,6 +15772,7 @@ M: Breno Leitao <leitao(a)debian.org> S: Maintained F: Documentation/networking/netconsole.rst F: drivers/net/netconsole.c +F: tools/testing/selftests/drivers/net/netcons_basic.sh NETDEVSIM M: Jakub Kicinski <kuba(a)kernel.org> diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/drivers/net/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/drivers/net/Makefile index e54f382bcb02..8bee2e94049b 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/drivers/net/Makefile +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/drivers/net/Makefile @@ -1,8 +1,10 @@ # SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 -TEST_INCLUDES := $(wildcard lib/py/*.py) +TEST_INCLUDES := $(wildcard lib/py/*.py) \ + ../../net/lib.sh \ TEST_PROGS := \ + netcons_basic.sh \ ping.py \ queues.py \ stats.py \ diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/drivers/net/config b/tools/testing/selftests/drivers/net/config index f6a58ce8a230..a2d8af60876d 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/drivers/net/config +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/drivers/net/config @@ -1,2 +1,6 @@ CONFIG_IPV6=y CONFIG_NETDEVSIM=m +CONFIG_CONFIGFS_FS=y +CONFIG_NETCONSOLE=m +CONFIG_NETCONSOLE_DYNAMIC=y +CONFIG_NETCONSOLE_EXTENDED_LOG=y diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/drivers/net/netcons_basic.sh b/tools/testing/selftests/drivers/net/netcons_basic.sh new file mode 100755 index 000000000000..5c3686af1fe8 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/drivers/net/netcons_basic.sh @@ -0,0 +1,249 @@ +#!/usr/bin/env bash +# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 + +# This test creates two netdevsim virtual interfaces, assigns one of them (the +# "destination interface") to a new namespace, and assigns IP addresses to both +# interfaces. +# +# It listens on the destination interface using socat and configures a dynamic +# target on netconsole, pointing to the destination IP address. +# +# Finally, it checks whether the message was received properly on the +# destination interface. Note that this test may pollute the kernel log buffer +# (dmesg) and relies on dynamic configuration and namespaces being configured. +# +# Author: Breno Leitao <leitao(a)debian.org> + +set -euo pipefail + +SCRIPTDIR=$(dirname "$(readlink -e "${BASH_SOURCE[0]}")") + +# Simple script to test dynamic targets in netconsole +SRCIF="" # to be populated later +SRCIP=192.168.1.1 +DSTIF="" # to be populated later +DSTIP=192.168.1.2 + +PORT="6666" +MSG="netconsole selftest" +TARGET=$(mktemp -u netcons_XXXXX) +NETCONS_CONFIGFS="/sys/kernel/config/netconsole" +NETCONS_PATH="${NETCONS_CONFIGFS}"/"${TARGET}" +# NAMESPACE will be populated by setup_ns with a random value +NAMESPACE="" + +# IDs for netdevsim +NSIM_DEV_1_ID=$((256 + RANDOM % 256)) +NSIM_DEV_2_ID=$((512 + RANDOM % 256)) + +# Used to create and delete namespaces +source "${SCRIPTDIR}"/../../net/lib.sh +source "${SCRIPTDIR}"/../../net/net_helper.sh + +# Create netdevsim interfaces +create_ifaces() { + local NSIM_DEV_SYS_NEW=/sys/bus/netdevsim/new_device + + echo "$NSIM_DEV_2_ID" > "$NSIM_DEV_SYS_NEW" + echo "$NSIM_DEV_1_ID" > "$NSIM_DEV_SYS_NEW" + udevadm settle 2> /dev/null || true + + local NSIM1=/sys/bus/netdevsim/devices/netdevsim"$NSIM_DEV_1_ID" + local NSIM2=/sys/bus/netdevsim/devices/netdevsim"$NSIM_DEV_2_ID" + + # These are global variables + SRCIF=$(find "$NSIM1"/net -maxdepth 1 -type d ! \ + -path "$NSIM1"/net -exec basename {} \;) + DSTIF=$(find "$NSIM2"/net -maxdepth 1 -type d ! \ + -path "$NSIM2"/net -exec basename {} \;) +} + +link_ifaces() { + local NSIM_DEV_SYS_LINK="/sys/bus/netdevsim/link_device" + local SRCIF_IFIDX=$(cat /sys/class/net/"$SRCIF"/ifindex) + local DSTIF_IFIDX=$(cat /sys/class/net/"$DSTIF"/ifindex) + + exec {NAMESPACE_FD}</var/run/netns/"${NAMESPACE}" + exec {INITNS_FD}</proc/self/ns/net + + # Bind the dst interface to namespace + ip link set "${DSTIF}" netns "${NAMESPACE}" + + # Linking one device to the other one (on the other namespace} + if ! echo "${INITNS_FD}:$SRCIF_IFIDX $NAMESPACE_FD:$DSTIF_IFIDX" > $NSIM_DEV_SYS_LINK + then + echo "linking netdevsim1 with netdevsim2 should succeed" + cleanup + exit "${ksft_skip}" + fi +} + +function configure_ip() { + # Configure the IPs for both interfaces + ip netns exec "${NAMESPACE}" ip addr add "${DSTIP}"/24 dev "${DSTIF}" + ip netns exec "${NAMESPACE}" ip link set "${DSTIF}" up + + ip addr add "${SRCIP}"/24 dev "${SRCIF}" + ip link set "${SRCIF}" up +} + +function set_network() { + # setup_ns function is coming from lib.sh + setup_ns NAMESPACE + + # Create both interfaces, and assign the destination to a different + # namespace + create_ifaces + + # Link both interfaces back to back + link_ifaces + + configure_ip +} + +function create_dynamic_target() { + DSTMAC=$(ip netns exec "${NAMESPACE}" \ + ip link show "${DSTIF}" | awk '/ether/ {print $2}') + + # Create a dynamic target + mkdir "${NETCONS_PATH}" + + echo "${DSTIP}" > "${NETCONS_PATH}"/remote_ip + echo "${SRCIP}" > "${NETCONS_PATH}"/local_ip + echo "${DSTMAC}" > "${NETCONS_PATH}"/remote_mac + echo "${SRCIF}" > "${NETCONS_PATH}"/dev_name + + echo 1 > "${NETCONS_PATH}"/enabled +} + +function cleanup() { + local NSIM_DEV_SYS_DEL="/sys/bus/netdevsim/del_device" + + # delete netconsole dynamic reconfiguration + echo 0 > "${NETCONS_PATH}"/enabled + # Remove the configfs entry + rmdir "${NETCONS_PATH}" + + # Delete netdevsim devices + echo "$NSIM_DEV_2_ID" > "$NSIM_DEV_SYS_DEL" + echo "$NSIM_DEV_1_ID" > "$NSIM_DEV_SYS_DEL" + + # this is coming from lib.sh + cleanup_all_ns +} + +function listen_port_and_save_to() { + local OUTPUT=${1} + # Just wait for 2 seconds + timeout 2 ip netns exec "${NAMESPACE}" \ + socat UDP-LISTEN:"${PORT}",fork "${OUTPUT}" +} + +function validate_result() { + local TMPFILENAME="$1" + + # Check if the file exists + if [ ! -f "$TMPFILENAME" ]; then + echo "FAIL: File was not generated." >&2 + exit "${ksft_fail}" + fi + + if ! grep -q "${MSG}" "${TMPFILENAME}"; then + echo "FAIL: ${MSG} not found in ${TMPFILENAME}" >&2 + cat "${TMPFILENAME}" >&2 + exit "${ksft_fail}" + fi + + # Delete the file once it is validated, otherwise keep it + # for debugging purposes + rm "${TMPFILENAME}" + exit "${ksft_pass}" +} + +function check_for_dependencies() { + if [ "$(id -u)" -ne 0 ]; then + echo "This script must be run as root" >&2 + exit "${ksft_skip}" + fi + + if ! which socat > /dev/null ; then + echo "SKIP: socat(1) is not available" >&2 + exit "${ksft_skip}" + fi + + if ! which ip > /dev/null ; then + echo "SKIP: ip(1) is not available" >&2 + exit "${ksft_skip}" + fi + + if ! which udevadm > /dev/null ; then + echo "SKIP: udevadm(1) is not available" >&2 + exit "${ksft_skip}" + fi + + if [ ! -d "${NETCONS_CONFIGFS}" ]; then + echo "SKIP: directory ${NETCONS_CONFIGFS} does not exist. Check if NETCONSOLE_DYNAMIC is enabled" >&2 + exit "${ksft_skip}" + fi + + if ip link show "${DSTIF}" 2> /dev/null; then + echo "SKIP: interface ${DSTIF} exists in the system. Not overwriting it." >&2 + exit "${ksft_skip}" + fi +} + +check_file_size() { + local file="$1" + + if [[ ! -f "$file" ]]; then + # File might not exist yet + return 1 + fi + + # Get file size + local size=$(stat -c %s "$file" 2>/dev/null) + # Check if stat command succeeded + if [[ $? -ne 0 ]]; then + return 1 + fi + + # Check if size is greater than zero + if [[ "$size" -gt 0 ]]; then + return 0 # file size > 0 + else + return 1 # file size == 0 + fi +} + + +# ========== # +# Start here # +# ========== # +modprobe netdevsim 2> /dev/null || true +modprobe netconsole 2 > /dev/null || true + +# The content of kmsg will be save to the following file +OUTPUT_FILE="/tmp/${TARGET}" + +# Check for basic system dependency and exit if not found +check_for_dependencies +# Set current loglevel to KERN_INFO(6), and default to KERN_NOTICE(5) +echo "6 5" > /proc/sys/kernel/printk +# Remove the namespace, interfaces and netconsole target on exit +trap cleanup EXIT +# Create one namespace and two interfaces +set_network +# Create a dynamic target for netconsole +create_dynamic_target +# Listed for netconsole port inside the namespace and destination interface +listen_port_and_save_to "${OUTPUT_FILE}" & +# Wait for socat to start and listen to the port. +wait_local_port_listen "${NAMESPACE}" "${PORT}" udp +# Send the message +echo "${MSG}: ${TARGET}" > /dev/kmsg +# Wait until socat saves the file to disk +busywait "${BUSYWAIT_TIMEOUT}" check_file_size "${OUTPUT_FILE}" + +# Make sure the message was received in the dst part +# and exit +validate_result "${OUTPUT_FILE}" -- 2.43.5

10 months, 2 weeks

2
3
0 0

[PATCH net-next v3] net: netconsole: selftests: Create a new netconsole selftest

by Breno Leitao

Adds a selftest that creates two virtual interfaces, assigns one to a new namespace, and assigns IP addresses to both. It listens on the destination interface using socat and configures a dynamic target on netconsole, pointing to the destination IP address. The test then checks if the message was received properly on the destination interface. Signed-off-by: Breno Leitao <leitao(a)debian.org> --- Changelog: v3: * Defined CONFIGs in config file (Jakub) * Identention fixes (Petr Machata) * Use setup_ns in a better way (Matthieu Baerts) * Add dependencies in TEST_INCLUDES (Hangbin Liu) v2: * Change the location of the path (Jakub) * Move from veth to netdevsim * Other small changes in dependency checks and cleanup * https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240813183825.837091-1-leitao@debian.org/ v1: * https://lore.kernel.org/all/ZqyUHN770pjSofTC@gmail.com/ MAINTAINERS | 1 + tools/testing/selftests/drivers/net/Makefile | 4 +- tools/testing/selftests/drivers/net/config | 2 + .../selftests/drivers/net/netcons_basic.sh | 226 ++++++++++++++++++ 4 files changed, 232 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) create mode 100755 tools/testing/selftests/drivers/net/netcons_basic.sh diff --git a/MAINTAINERS b/MAINTAINERS index 7b291c3a9aa4..9f0be36939f9 100644 --- a/MAINTAINERS +++ b/MAINTAINERS @@ -15772,6 +15772,7 @@ M: Breno Leitao <leitao(a)debian.org> S: Maintained F: Documentation/networking/netconsole.rst F: drivers/net/netconsole.c +F: tools/testing/selftests/drivers/net/netcons_basic.sh NETDEVSIM M: Jakub Kicinski <kuba(a)kernel.org> diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/drivers/net/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/drivers/net/Makefile index e54f382bcb02..8bee2e94049b 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/drivers/net/Makefile +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/drivers/net/Makefile @@ -1,8 +1,10 @@ # SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 -TEST_INCLUDES := $(wildcard lib/py/*.py) +TEST_INCLUDES := $(wildcard lib/py/*.py) \ + ../../net/lib.sh \ TEST_PROGS := \ + netcons_basic.sh \ ping.py \ queues.py \ stats.py \ diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/drivers/net/config b/tools/testing/selftests/drivers/net/config index f6a58ce8a230..8f46112263f0 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/drivers/net/config +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/drivers/net/config @@ -1,2 +1,4 @@ CONFIG_IPV6=y CONFIG_NETDEVSIM=m +CONFIG_NETCONSOLE=m +CONFIG_NETCONSOLE_DYNAMIC=y diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/drivers/net/netcons_basic.sh b/tools/testing/selftests/drivers/net/netcons_basic.sh new file mode 100755 index 000000000000..929f27a0fd9c --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/drivers/net/netcons_basic.sh @@ -0,0 +1,226 @@ +#!/usr/bin/env bash +# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 + +# This test creates two netdevsim virtual interfaces, assigns one of them (the +# "destination interface") to a new namespace, and assigns IP addresses to both +# interfaces. +# +# It listens on the destination interface using socat and configures a dynamic +# target on netconsole, pointing to the destination IP address. +# +# Finally, it checks whether the message was received properly on the +# destination interface. Note that this test may pollute the kernel log buffer +# (dmesg) and relies on dynamic configuration and namespaces being configured. +# +# Author: Breno Leitao <leitao(a)debian.org> + +set -euo pipefail + +SCRIPTDIR=$(dirname "$(readlink -e "${BASH_SOURCE[0]}")") + +# Simple script to test dynamic targets in netconsole +SRCIF="" # to be populated later +SRCIP=192.168.1.1 +DSTIF="" # to be populated later +DSTIP=192.168.1.2 + +PORT="6666" +MSG="netconsole selftest" +TARGET=$(mktemp -u netcons_XXXXX) +NETCONS_CONFIGFS="/sys/kernel/config/netconsole" +NETCONS_PATH="${NETCONS_CONFIGFS}"/"${TARGET}" +# This will have some tmp values appended to it in set_network() +NAMESPACE="netconsns_dst" + +# IDs for netdevsim +NSIM_DEV_1_ID=$((256 + RANDOM % 256)) +NSIM_DEV_2_ID=$((512 + RANDOM % 256)) + +# Used to create and delete namespaces +source "${SCRIPTDIR}"/../../net/lib.sh + +# Create netdevsim interfaces +create_ifaces() { + local NSIM_DEV_SYS_NEW=/sys/bus/netdevsim/new_device + + echo "$NSIM_DEV_2_ID" > "$NSIM_DEV_SYS_NEW" + echo "$NSIM_DEV_1_ID" > "$NSIM_DEV_SYS_NEW" + udevadm settle || true + + local NSIM1=/sys/bus/netdevsim/devices/netdevsim"$NSIM_DEV_1_ID" + local NSIM2=/sys/bus/netdevsim/devices/netdevsim"$NSIM_DEV_2_ID" + + # These are global variables + SRCIF=$(find "$NSIM1"/net -maxdepth 1 -type d ! \ + -path "$NSIM1"/net -exec basename {} \;) + DSTIF=$(find "$NSIM2"/net -maxdepth 1 -type d ! \ + -path "$NSIM2"/net -exec basename {} \;) +} + +link_ifaces() { + local NSIM_DEV_SYS_LINK="/sys/bus/netdevsim/link_device" + local SRCIF_IFIDX=$(cat /sys/class/net/"$SRCIF"/ifindex) + local DSTIF_IFIDX=$(cat /sys/class/net/"$DSTIF"/ifindex) + + exec {NAMESPACE_FD}</var/run/netns/"${NAMESPACE}" + exec {INITNS_FD}</proc/self/ns/net + + # Bind the dst interface to namespace + ip link set "${DSTIF}" netns "${NAMESPACE}" + + # Linking one device to the other one (on the other namespace} + echo "${INITNS_FD}:$SRCIF_IFIDX $NAMESPACE_FD:$DSTIF_IFIDX" \ + > $NSIM_DEV_SYS_LINK + if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then + echo "linking netdevsim1 with netdevsim2 should succeed" + cleanup + exit ${ksft_skip} + fi +} + +function configure_ip() { + # Configure the IPs for both interfaces + ip netns exec "${NAMESPACE}" ip addr add "${DSTIP}"/24 dev "${DSTIF}" + ip netns exec "${NAMESPACE}" ip link set "${DSTIF}" up + + ip addr add "${SRCIP}"/24 dev "${SRCIF}" + ip link set "${SRCIF}" up +} + +function set_network() { + # This is coming from lib.sh + setup_ns NAMESPACE + + # Create both interfaces, and assign the destination to a different + # namespace + create_ifaces + + # Link both interfaces back to back + link_ifaces + + configure_ip +} + +function create_dynamic_target() { + DSTMAC=$(ip netns exec "${NAMESPACE}" \ + ip link show "${DSTIF}" | awk '/ether/ {print $2}') + + # Create a dynamic target + mkdir "${NETCONS_PATH}" + + echo "${DSTIP}" > "${NETCONS_PATH}"/remote_ip + echo "${SRCIP}" > "${NETCONS_PATH}"/local_ip + echo "${DSTMAC}" > "${NETCONS_PATH}"/remote_mac + echo "${SRCIF}" > "${NETCONS_PATH}"/dev_name + + echo 1 > "${NETCONS_PATH}"/enabled +} + +function cleanup() { + local NSIM_DEV_SYS_DEL="/sys/bus/netdevsim/del_device" + + # delete netconsole dynamic reconfiguration + echo 0 > "${NETCONS_PATH}"/enabled + # Remove the configfs entry + rmdir "${NETCONS_PATH}" + + # Delete netdevsim devices + echo "$NSIM_DEV_2_ID" > "$NSIM_DEV_SYS_DEL" + echo "$NSIM_DEV_1_ID" > "$NSIM_DEV_SYS_DEL" + + # this is coming from lib.sh + cleanup_all_ns +} + +function listen_port_and_save_to() { + local OUTPUT=${1} + # Just wait for 2 seconds + timeout 2 ip netns exec "${NAMESPACE}" \ + socat UDP-LISTEN:"${PORT}",fork "${OUTPUT}" +} + +function validate_result() { + local TMPFILENAME="$1" + + # Check if the file exists + if [ ! -f "$TMPFILENAME" ]; then + echo "FAIL: File was not generated." >&2 + return ${ksft_fail} + fi + + if ! grep -q "${MSG}" "${TMPFILENAME}"; then + echo "FAIL: ${MSG} not found in ${TMPFILENAME}" >&2 + cat "${TMPFILENAME}" >&2 + return ${ksft_fail} + fi + + # Delete the file once it is validated, otherwise keep it + # for debugging purposes + rm "${TMPFILENAME}" + return ${ksft_pass} +} + +function check_for_dependencies() { + if [ "$(id -u)" -ne 0 ]; then + echo "This script must be run as root" >&2 + exit "${ksft_skip}" + fi + + if ! which socat > /dev/null ; then + echo "SKIP: socat(1) is not available" >&2 + exit "${ksft_skip}" + fi + + if ! which ip > /dev/null ; then + echo "SKIP: ip(1) is not available" >&2 + exit "${ksft_skip}" + fi + + if ! which udevadm > /dev/null ; then + echo "SKIP: udevadm(1) is not available" >&2 + exit "${ksft_skip}" + fi + + if [ ! -d "${NETCONS_CONFIGFS}" ]; then + echo "SKIP: directory ${NETCONS_CONFIGFS} does not exist. Check if NETCONSOLE_DYNAMIC is enabled" >&2 + exit "${ksft_skip}" + fi + + if ip link show "${DSTIF}" 2> /dev/null; then + echo "SKIP: interface ${DSTIF} exists in the system. Not overwriting it." >&2 + exit "${ksft_skip}" + fi +} + +# ========== # +# Start here # +# ========== # +modprobe netdevsim || true +modprobe netconsole || true + +# The content of kmsg will be save to the following file +OUTPUT_FILE="/tmp/${TARGET}" + +# Check for basic system dependency and exit if not found +check_for_dependencies +# Remove the namespace, interfaces and netconsole target on exit +trap cleanup EXIT +# Create one namespace and two interfaces +set_network +# Create a dynamic target for netconsole +create_dynamic_target +# Listed for netconsole port inside the namespace and destination interface +listen_port_and_save_to "${OUTPUT_FILE}" & + +# Wait for socat to start and listen to the port. +sleep 1 +# Send the message +echo "${MSG}: ${TARGET}" > /dev/kmsg +# Wait until socat saves the file to disk +sleep 1 + +# Make sure the message was received in the dst part +validate_result "${OUTPUT_FILE}" +ret=$? + +exit ${ret} -- 2.43.5

10 months, 2 weeks

3
3
0 0

[PATCH net 00/14] VLAN fixes for Ocelot driver

by Vladimir Oltean

This is a collection of patches I've gathered over the past several months. Patches 1-6/14 are supporting patches for selftests. Patch 9/14 fixes PTP TX from a VLAN upper of a VLAN-aware bridge port when using the "ocelot-8021q" tagging protocol. Patch 7/14 is its supporting selftest. Patch 10/14 fixes the QoS class used by PTP in the same case as above. It is hard to quantify - there is no selftest. Patch 11/14 fixes potential data corruption during PTP TX in the same case as above. Again, there is no selftest. Patch 13/14 fixes RX in the same case as above - 8021q upper of a VLAN-aware bridge port, with the "ocelot-8021q" tagging protocol. Patch 12/14 is a supporting patch for this in the DSA core, and 7/14 is also its selftest. Patch 14/14 ensures that VLAN-aware bridges offloaded to Ocelot only react to the ETH_P_8021Q TPID, and treat absolutely everything else as VLAN-untagged, including ETH_P_8021AD. Patch 8/14 is the supporting selftest. Vladimir Oltean (14): selftests: net: local_termination: refactor macvlan creation/deletion selftests: net: local_termination: parameterize sending interface selftests: net: local_termination: parameterize test name selftests: net: local_termination: add one more test for VLAN-aware bridges selftests: net: local_termination: introduce new tests which capture VLAN behavior selftests: net: local_termination: don't use xfail_on_veth() selftests: net: local_termination: add PTP frames to the mix selftests: net: bridge_vlan_aware: test that other TPIDs are seen as untagged net: mscc: ocelot: use ocelot_xmit_get_vlan_info() also for FDMA and register injection net: mscc: ocelot: fix QoS class for injected packets with "ocelot-8021q" net: mscc: ocelot: serialize access to the injection/extraction groups net: dsa: provide a software untagging function on RX for VLAN-aware bridges net: dsa: felix: fix VLAN tag loss on CPU reception with ocelot-8021q net: mscc: ocelot: treat 802.1ad tagged traffic as 802.1Q-untagged drivers/net/dsa/ocelot/felix.c | 126 ++++- drivers/net/ethernet/mscc/ocelot.c | 279 +++++++++++- drivers/net/ethernet/mscc/ocelot_fdma.c | 3 +- drivers/net/ethernet/mscc/ocelot_vcap.c | 1 + drivers/net/ethernet/mscc/ocelot_vsc7514.c | 4 + include/linux/dsa/ocelot.h | 47 ++ include/net/dsa.h | 16 +- include/soc/mscc/ocelot.h | 12 +- include/soc/mscc/ocelot_vcap.h | 2 + net/dsa/tag.c | 5 +- net/dsa/tag.h | 135 ++++-- net/dsa/tag_ocelot.c | 37 +- .../net/forwarding/bridge_vlan_aware.sh | 54 ++- tools/testing/selftests/net/forwarding/lib.sh | 57 +++ .../net/forwarding/local_termination.sh | 431 +++++++++++++++--- 15 files changed, 1036 insertions(+), 173 deletions(-) -- 2.34.1

10 months, 2 weeks

3
17
0 0

[PATCH] lib/math: Add int_pow test suite

by Luis Felipe Hernandez

Adds test suite for integer based power function. Signed-off-by: Luis Felipe Hernandez <luis.hernandez093(a)gmail.com> --- lib/math/Makefile | 1 + lib/math/test_int_pow.c | 70 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 2 files changed, 71 insertions(+) create mode 100644 lib/math/test_int_pow.c diff --git a/lib/math/Makefile b/lib/math/Makefile index 91fcdb0c9efe..ba564bf4fb00 100644 --- a/lib/math/Makefile +++ b/lib/math/Makefile @@ -6,4 +6,5 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_PRIME_NUMBERS) += prime_numbers.o obj-$(CONFIG_RATIONAL) += rational.o obj-$(CONFIG_TEST_DIV64) += test_div64.o +obj-$(CONFIG_TEST_INT_POW) += test_int_pow.o obj-$(CONFIG_RATIONAL_KUNIT_TEST) += rational-test.o diff --git a/lib/math/test_int_pow.c b/lib/math/test_int_pow.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..ecabe71d01cc --- /dev/null +++ b/lib/math/test_int_pow.c @@ -0,0 +1,70 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 + +#include <kunit/test.h> +#include <kunit/static_stub.h> + +#include <linux/math.h> + + +static void test_pow_0(struct kunit *test) +{ + KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, 1, int_pow(64, 0)); +} + +static void test_pow_1(struct kunit *test) +{ + KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, 64, int_pow(64, 1)); +} + +static void test_base_0(struct kunit *test) +{ + KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, 0, int_pow(0, 5)); +} + +static void test_base_1(struct kunit *test) +{ + KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, 1, int_pow(1, 100)); + KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, 1, int_pow(1, 0)); +} + +static void test_base_0_pow_0(struct kunit *test) +{ + KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, 1, int_pow(0, 0)); +} + +static void test_base_2_pow_2(struct kunit *test) +{ + KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, 4, int_pow(2, 2)); +} + +static void test_max_base(struct kunit *test) +{ + KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, U64_MAX, int_pow(U64_MAX, 1)); +} + +static void test_large_result(struct kunit *test) +{ + UNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, 1152921504606846976, int_pow(2, 60)); +} + +static struct kunit_case math_int_pow_test_cases[] = { + KUNIT_CASE(test_pow_0), + KUNIT_CASE(test_pow_1), + KUNIT_CASE(test_base_0), + KUNIT_CASE(test_base_1), + KUNIT_CASE(test_base_0_pow_0), + KUNIT_CASE(test_base_2_pow_2), + KUNIT_CASE(test_max_base), + KUNIT_CASE(test_large_result), + {} +}; + +static struct kunit_suite int_pow_test_suite = { + .name = "lib-math-int_pow", + .test_cases = math_int_pow_test_cases, +}; + +kunit_test_suites(&int_pow_test_suite); + +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("math.int_pow KUnit test suite"); +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2"); -- 2.46.0

10 months, 2 weeks

2
1
0 0

[PATCH] selftests/net/pmtu.sh: Fix typo in error message

by Abhash Jha

The word 'expected' was spelled as 'exepcted'. Fixed the typo in this patch. Signed-off-by: Abhash Jha <abhashkumarjha123(a)gmail.com> --- tools/testing/selftests/net/pmtu.sh | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/net/pmtu.sh b/tools/testing/selftests/net/pmtu.sh index cfc849580..62eceb385 100755 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/net/pmtu.sh +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/net/pmtu.sh @@ -1347,7 +1347,7 @@ test_pmtu_ipvX_over_bridged_vxlanY_or_geneveY_exception() { size=$(du -sb $tmpoutfile) size=${size%%/tmp/*} - [ $size -ne 1048576 ] && err "File size $size mismatches exepcted value in locally bridged vxlan test" && return 1 + [ $size -ne 1048576 ] && err "File size $size mismatches expected value in locally bridged vxlan test" && return 1 done rm -f "$tmpoutfile" -- 2.43.0

10 months, 2 weeks

6
7
0 0

[PATCH v2 0/3] iommufd: Add selftest coverage for reserved IOVAs

by Nicolin Chen

PATCH-1 is an optional cleanup. PATCH-2 is an essential infrastructure for PATCH-3 to verify the loopback for IOMMU_RESV_SW_MSI. You can find this series applied on the other two earlier patches here: https://github.com/nicolinc/iommufd/commits/iommufd_selftest_sw_msi/ [changelog] v2: * Resent with a proper bug fix. Thanks Nicolin Nicolin Chen (2): iommufd: Reorder include files iommufd/selftest: Add coverage for reserved IOVAs Robin Murphy (1): iommu/dma: Support MSIs through nested domains drivers/iommu/dma-iommu.c | 18 +++- drivers/iommu/iommufd/device.c | 4 +- drivers/iommu/iommufd/fault.c | 4 +- drivers/iommu/iommufd/io_pagetable.c | 8 +- drivers/iommu/iommufd/io_pagetable.h | 2 +- drivers/iommu/iommufd/ioas.c | 2 +- drivers/iommu/iommufd/iommufd_private.h | 9 +- drivers/iommu/iommufd/iommufd_test.h | 6 +- drivers/iommu/iommufd/iova_bitmap.c | 2 +- drivers/iommu/iommufd/main.c | 8 +- drivers/iommu/iommufd/pages.c | 10 +- drivers/iommu/iommufd/selftest.c | 92 ++++++++++++++++++- include/linux/iommu.h | 4 + include/linux/iommufd.h | 4 +- include/uapi/linux/iommufd.h | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/iommu/iommufd_utils.h | 9 ++ 16 files changed, 150 insertions(+), 34 deletions(-) -- 2.43.0

10 months, 2 weeks

5
19
0 0

[PATCH v7 net-next 0/3] Enhance network interface feature testing

by Abhinav Jain

This small series includes fixes for creation of veth pairs for networkless kernels & adds tests for turning the different network interface features on and off in selftests/net/netdevice.sh script. Changes in v7: Create a third patch in the series to do SKIP -> XFAIL replacement. Add logic to incorporate XFAIL on setting IP address for veth pair. Changes in v6: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240814191517.50466-1-jain.abhinav177@gmail.com Use XFAIL for ethtool operations that are unsupported instead of SKIP. Changes in v5: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240808122452.25683-1-jain.abhinav177@gmail.com Rectify the syntax for ip add link. Fix the veth_created condition check. Changes in v4: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240807175717.7775-1-jain.abhinav177@gmail.com Move veth creation/removal to the main shell script. Tested using vng on a networkless kernel and the script works, sample output below the changes. Changes in v3: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240614113240.41550-1-jain.abhinav177@gmail.com Add a check for netdev, create veth pair for testing. Restore feature to its initial state. Changes in v2: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240609132124.51683-1-jain.abhinav177@gmail.com Remove tail usage; use read to parse the features from temp file. v1: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240606212714.27472-1-jain.abhinav177@gmail.com ``` # selftests: net: netdevice.sh # No valid network device found, creating veth pair # PASS: veth0: set interface up # PASS: veth0: set MAC address # XFAIL: veth0: set IP address # PASS: veth0: ethtool list features # PASS: veth0: Turned off feature: rx-checksumming # PASS: veth0: Turned on feature: rx-checksumming # PASS: veth0: Restore feature rx-checksumming to initial state on # Actual changes: # tx-checksum-ip-generic: off # tx-tcp-segmentation: off [not requested] # PASS: veth0: Turned off feature: rx-udp-gro-forwarding # PASS: veth0: Turned on feature: rx-udp-gro-forwarding # PASS: veth0: Restore feature rx-udp-gro-forwarding to initial state off # Cannot get register dump: Operation not supported # XFAIL: veth0: ethtool dump not supported # PASS: veth0: ethtool stats # PASS: veth0: stop interface ``` Abhinav Jain (3): selftests: net: Create veth pair for testing in networkless kernel selftests: net: Add on/off checks for non-fixed features of interface selftests: net: Use XFAIL for operations not supported by the driver tools/testing/selftests/net/netdevice.sh | 61 ++++++++++++++++++++++-- 1 file changed, 58 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-) -- 2.34.1

10 months, 2 weeks

2
5
0 0

Re: [syzbot] [mm?] WARNING in hpage_collapse_scan_pmd (2)

by syzbot

syzbot suspects this issue was fixed by commit: commit c88033efe9a391e72ba6b5df4b01d6e628f4e734 Author: Peter Xu <peterx(a)redhat.com> Date: Mon Apr 22 13:33:11 2024 +0000 mm/userfaultfd: reset ptes when close() for wr-protected ones bisection log: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/x/bisect.txt?x=12f2396b980000 start commit: e67572cd2204 Linux 6.9-rc6 git tree: upstream kernel config: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/x/.config?x=3310e643b6ef5d69 dashboard link: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=5ea2845f44caa77f5543 syz repro: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/x/repro.syz?x=10874a40980000 If the result looks correct, please mark the issue as fixed by replying with: #syz fix: mm/userfaultfd: reset ptes when close() for wr-protected ones For information about bisection process see: https://goo.gl/tpsmEJ#bisection

10 months, 2 weeks

1
0
0 0

[PATCH net v6 0/2] Enhance network interface feature testing

by Abhinav Jain

This small series includes fixes for creation of veth pairs for networkless kernels & adds tests for turning the different network interface features on and off in selftests/net/netdevice.sh script. Changes in v6: Use XFAIL for ethtool operations that are unsupported instead of SKIP. Changes in v5: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240808122452.25683-1-jain.abhinav177@gmail.co… Rectify the syntax for ip add link. Fix the veth_created condition check. Changes in v4: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240807175717.7775-1-jain.abhinav177@gmail.com/ Move veth creation/removal to the main shell script. Tested using vng on a networkless kernel and the script works, sample output below the changes. Changes in v3: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240614113240.41550-1-jain.abhinav177@gmail.co… Add a check for netdev, create veth pair for testing. Restore feature to its initial state. Changes in v2: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240609132124.51683-1-jain.abhinav177@gmail.co… Remove tail usage; use read to parse the features from temp file. v1: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240606212714.27472-1-jain.abhinav177@gmail.co… ``` # selftests: net: netdevice.sh # No valid network device found, creating veth pair # PASS: veth0: set interface up # PASS: veth0: set MAC address # SKIP: veth0: set IP address # PASS: veth0: ethtool list features # PASS: veth0: Turned off feature: rx-checksumming # PASS: veth0: Turned on feature: rx-checksumming # PASS: veth0: Restore feature rx-checksumming to initial state on # Actual changes: # PASS: veth0: Restore feature rx-gro-list to initial state off # PASS: veth0: Turned off feature: rx-udp-gro-forwarding # PASS: veth0: Turned on feature: rx-udp-gro-forwarding # PASS: veth0: Restore feature rx-udp-gro-forwarding to initial state off # Cannot get register dump: Operation not supported # XFAIL: veth0: ethtool dump not supported # PASS: veth0: ethtool stats # PASS: veth0: stop interface ``` Abhinav Jain (2): selftests: net: Create veth pair for testing in networkless kernel selftests: net: Add on/off checks for non-fixed features of interface tools/testing/selftests/net/netdevice.sh | 55 +++++++++++++++++++++++- 1 file changed, 53 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) -- 2.34.1

10 months, 2 weeks

2
6
0 0

[PATCH net] selftests: net: lib: kill PIDs before del netns

by Matthieu Baerts (NGI0)

When deleting netns, it is possible to still have some tasks running, e.g. background tasks like tcpdump running in the background, not stopped because the test has been interrupted. Before deleting the netns, it is then safer to kill all attached PIDs, if any. That should reduce some noises after the end of some tests, and help with the debugging of some issues. That's why this modification is seen as a "fix". Fixes: 25ae948b4478 ("selftests/net: add lib.sh") Acked-by: Mat Martineau <martineau(a)kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe(a)kernel.org> --- tools/testing/selftests/net/lib.sh | 1 + 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/net/lib.sh b/tools/testing/selftests/net/lib.sh index d0219032f773..8ee4489238ca 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/net/lib.sh +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/net/lib.sh @@ -146,6 +146,7 @@ cleanup_ns() for ns in "$@"; do [ -z "${ns}" ] && continue + ip netns pids "${ns}" 2> /dev/null | xargs -r kill || true ip netns delete "${ns}" &> /dev/null || true if ! busywait $BUSYWAIT_TIMEOUT ip netns list \| grep -vq "^$ns$" &> /dev/null; then echo "Warn: Failed to remove namespace $ns" --- base-commit: 58a63729c957621f1990c3494c702711188ca347 change-id: 20240813-upstream-net-20240813-selftests-net-lib-kill-f7964a3a58fe Best regards, -- Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe(a)kernel.org>

10 months, 3 weeks

4
3
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[PATCH bpf-next v4 0/4] selftests/bpf: convert three other cgroup tests to test_progs

by Alexis Lothoré (eBPF Foundation)

Hello, this series brings a new set of test converted to the test_progs framework. Since the tests are quite small, I chose to group three tests conversion in the same series, but feel free to let me know if I should keep one series per test. The series focuses on cgroup testing and converts the following tests: - get_cgroup_id_user - cgroup_storage - test_skb_cgroup_id_user Signed-off-by: Alexis Lothoré (eBPF Foundation) <alexis.lothore(a)bootlin.com> --- Changes in v4: - Fix test after netns addition by making sure loopack interface is up - Link to v3: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240812-convert_cgroup_tests-v3-0-47ac6ce4e88b@b… Changes in v3: - Fixed multiple leaks on cgroup file descriptors and sockets - Used dedicated network namespaces for tests involving network - Link to v2: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240806-convert_cgroup_tests-v2-0-180c57e5b710@b… Changes in v2: - Use global variables instead of maps when possible - Collect review tags from Alan - Link to v1: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240731-convert_cgroup_tests-v1-0-14cbc51b6947@b… --- Alexis Lothoré (eBPF Foundation) (4): selftests/bpf: convert get_current_cgroup_id_user to test_progs selftests/bpf: convert test_cgroup_storage to test_progs selftests/bpf: add proper section name to bpf prog and rename it selftests/bpf: convert test_skb_cgroup_id_user to test_progs tools/testing/selftests/bpf/.gitignore | 3 - tools/testing/selftests/bpf/Makefile | 8 +- tools/testing/selftests/bpf/get_cgroup_id_user.c | 151 ----------------- .../selftests/bpf/prog_tests/cgroup_ancestor.c | 169 +++++++++++++++++++ .../bpf/prog_tests/cgroup_get_current_cgroup_id.c | 46 ++++++ .../selftests/bpf/prog_tests/cgroup_storage.c | 96 +++++++++++ ...test_skb_cgroup_id_kern.c => cgroup_ancestor.c} | 14 +- tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/cgroup_storage.c | 24 +++ .../selftests/bpf/progs/get_cgroup_id_kern.c | 26 +-- tools/testing/selftests/bpf/test_cgroup_storage.c | 174 -------------------- tools/testing/selftests/bpf/test_skb_cgroup_id.sh | 63 ------- .../selftests/bpf/test_skb_cgroup_id_user.c | 183 --------------------- 12 files changed, 344 insertions(+), 613 deletions(-) --- base-commit: ab2c4aa104050a184c3411a973b165285549f732 change-id: 20240725-convert_cgroup_tests-d07c66053225 Best regards, -- Alexis Lothoré, Bootlin Embedded Linux and Kernel engineering https://bootlin.com

10 months, 3 weeks

4
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[PATCH net-next v2] net: netconsole: selftests: Create a new netconsole selftest

by Breno Leitao

Adds a selftest that creates two virtual interfaces, assigns one to a new namespace, and assigns IP addresses to both. It listens on the destination interface using socat and configures a dynamic target on netconsole, pointing to the destination IP address. The test then checks if the message was received properly on the destination interface. Signed-off-by: Breno Leitao <leitao(a)debian.org> --- Changelog: v2: * Change the location of the path (Jakub) * Move from veth to netdevsim * Other small changes in dependency checks and cleanup v1: * https://lore.kernel.org/all/ZqyUHN770pjSofTC@gmail.com/ MAINTAINERS | 1 + tools/testing/selftests/drivers/net/Makefile | 1 + .../selftests/drivers/net/netcons_basic.sh | 223 ++++++++++++++++++ 3 files changed, 225 insertions(+) create mode 100755 tools/testing/selftests/drivers/net/netcons_basic.sh diff --git a/MAINTAINERS b/MAINTAINERS index a9dace908305..ded45f1dff7e 100644 --- a/MAINTAINERS +++ b/MAINTAINERS @@ -15770,6 +15770,7 @@ M: Breno Leitao <leitao(a)debian.org> S: Maintained F: Documentation/networking/netconsole.rst F: drivers/net/netconsole.c +F: tools/testing/selftests/drivers/net/netcons_basic.sh NETDEVSIM M: Jakub Kicinski <kuba(a)kernel.org> diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/drivers/net/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/drivers/net/Makefile index e54f382bcb02..928530b26abc 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/drivers/net/Makefile +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/drivers/net/Makefile @@ -3,6 +3,7 @@ TEST_INCLUDES := $(wildcard lib/py/*.py) TEST_PROGS := \ + netcons_basic.sh \ ping.py \ queues.py \ stats.py \ diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/drivers/net/netcons_basic.sh b/tools/testing/selftests/drivers/net/netcons_basic.sh new file mode 100755 index 000000000000..e0e58fc7e89f --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/drivers/net/netcons_basic.sh @@ -0,0 +1,223 @@ +#!/usr/bin/env bash +# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 + +# This test creates two netdevsim virtual interfaces, assigns one of them (the +# "destination interface") to a new namespace, and assigns IP addresses to both +# interfaces. +# +# It listens on the destination interface using socat and configures a dynamic +# target on netconsole, pointing to the destination IP address. +# +# Finally, it checks whether the message was received properly on the +# destination interface. Note that this test may pollute the kernel log buffer +# (dmesg) and relies on dynamic configuration and namespaces being configured. +# +# Author: Breno Leitao <leitao(a)debian.org> + +set -euo pipefail + +SCRIPTDIR=$(dirname "$(readlink -e "${BASH_SOURCE[0]}")") + +# Simple script to test dynamic targets in netconsole +SRCIF="" # to be populated later +SRCIP=192.168.1.1 +DSTIF="" # to be populated later +DSTIP=192.168.1.2 + +PORT="6666" +MSG="netconsole selftest" +TARGET=$(mktemp -u netcons_XXXXX) +NETCONS_CONFIGFS="/sys/kernel/config/netconsole" +NETCONS_PATH="${NETCONS_CONFIGFS}"/"${TARGET}" +# This will have some tmp values appended to it in set_network() +NAMESPACE="netconsns_dst" + +# IDs for netdevsim +NSIM_DEV_1_ID=$((256 + RANDOM % 256)) +NSIM_DEV_2_ID=$((512 + RANDOM % 256)) + +# Used to create and delete namespaces +source "${SCRIPTDIR}"/../../net/lib.sh + +# Create netdevsim interfaces +create_ifaces() { + local NSIM_DEV_SYS_NEW=/sys/bus/netdevsim/new_device + + echo "$NSIM_DEV_2_ID" > "$NSIM_DEV_SYS_NEW" + echo "$NSIM_DEV_1_ID" > "$NSIM_DEV_SYS_NEW" + udevadm settle || true + + local NSIM_DEV_1_SYS=/sys/bus/netdevsim/devices/netdevsim"$NSIM_DEV_1_ID" + local NSIM_DEV_2_SYS=/sys/bus/netdevsim/devices/netdevsim"$NSIM_DEV_2_ID" + + # These are global variables + SRCIF=$(find "$NSIM_DEV_1_SYS"/net -maxdepth 1 -type d ! \ + -path "$NSIM_DEV_1_SYS"/net -exec basename {} \;) + DSTIF=$(find "$NSIM_DEV_2_SYS"/net -maxdepth 1 -type d ! \ + -path "$NSIM_DEV_2_SYS"/net -exec basename {} \;) +} + +link_ifaces() { + local NSIM_DEV_SYS_LINK="/sys/bus/netdevsim/link_device" + local SRCIF_IFIDX=$(cat /sys/class/net/"$SRCIF"/ifindex) + local DSTIF_IFIDX=$(cat /sys/class/net/"$DSTIF"/ifindex) + + exec {NAMESPACE_FD}</var/run/netns/"${NAMESPACE}" + exec {INITNS_FD}</proc/self/ns/net + + # Bind the dst interface to namespace + ip link set "${DSTIF}" netns "${NAMESPACE}" + + # Linking one device to the other one (on the other namespace} + echo "${INITNS_FD}:$SRCIF_IFIDX $NAMESPACE_FD:$DSTIF_IFIDX" > $NSIM_DEV_SYS_LINK + if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then + echo "linking netdevsim1 with netdevsim2 should succeed" + cleanup + exit ${ksft_skip} + fi +} + +function configure_ip() { + # Configure the IPs for both interfaces + ip netns exec "${NAMESPACE}" ip addr add "${DSTIP}"/24 dev "${DSTIF}" + ip netns exec "${NAMESPACE}" ip link set "${DSTIF}" up + + ip addr add "${SRCIP}"/24 dev "${SRCIF}" + ip link set "${SRCIF}" up +} + +function set_network() { + # This is coming from lib.sh. And it does unbound variable access + set +u + setup_ns "${NAMESPACE}" + set -u + NAMESPACE=${NS_LIST[0]} + + # Create both interfaces, and assign the destination to a different namespace + create_ifaces + + # Link both interfaces back to back + link_ifaces + + configure_ip +} + +function create_dynamic_target() { + DSTMAC=$(ip netns exec "${NAMESPACE}" ip link show "${DSTIF}" | awk '/ether/ {print $2}') + + # Create a dynamic target + mkdir "${NETCONS_PATH}" + + echo "${DSTIP}" > "${NETCONS_PATH}"/remote_ip + echo "${SRCIP}" > "${NETCONS_PATH}"/local_ip + echo "${DSTMAC}" > "${NETCONS_PATH}"/remote_mac + echo "${SRCIF}" > "${NETCONS_PATH}"/dev_name + + echo 1 > "${NETCONS_PATH}"/enabled +} + +function cleanup() { + local NSIM_DEV_SYS_DEL="/sys/bus/netdevsim/del_device" + + # delete netconsole dynamic reconfiguration + echo 0 > "${NETCONS_PATH}"/enabled + # Remove the configfs entry + rmdir "${NETCONS_PATH}" + + # Delete netdevsim devices + echo "$NSIM_DEV_2_ID" > "$NSIM_DEV_SYS_DEL" + echo "$NSIM_DEV_1_ID" > "$NSIM_DEV_SYS_DEL" + + # this is coming from lib.sh + cleanup_all_ns +} + +function listen_port_and_save_to() { + OUTPUT=${1} + # Just wait for 2 seconds + timeout 2 ip netns exec "${NAMESPACE}" socat UDP-LISTEN:"${PORT}",fork "${OUTPUT}" +} + +function validate_result() { + TMPFILENAME="$1" + + # Check if the file exists + if [ ! -f "$TMPFILENAME" ]; then + echo "FAIL: File was not generated." >&2 + return ${ksft_fail} + fi + + if ! grep -q "${MSG}" "${TMPFILENAME}"; then + echo "FAIL: ${MSG} not found in ${TMPFILENAME}" >&2 + cat "${TMPFILENAME}" >&2 + return ${ksft_fail} + fi + + # Delete the file once it is validated, otherwise keep it + # for debugging purposes + rm "${TMPFILENAME}" + return ${ksft_pass} +} + +function check_for_dependencies() { + if [ "$(id -u)" -ne 0 ]; then + echo "This script must be run as root" >&2 + exit "${ksft_skip}" + fi + + if ! which socat > /dev/null ; then + echo "SKIP: socat(1) is not available" >&2 + exit "${ksft_skip}" + fi + + if ! which ip > /dev/null ; then + echo "SKIP: ip(1) is not available" >&2 + exit "${ksft_skip}" + fi + + if ! which udevadm > /dev/null ; then + echo "SKIP: udevadm(1) is not available" >&2 + exit "${ksft_skip}" + fi + + if [ ! -d "${NETCONS_CONFIGFS}" ]; then + echo "SKIP: directory ${NETCONS_CONFIGFS} does not exist. Check if NETCONSOLE_DYNAMIC is enabled" >&2 + exit "${ksft_skip}" + fi + + if ip link show "${DSTIF}" 2> /dev/null; then + echo "SKIP: interface ${DSTIF} exists in the system. Not overwriting it." + exit "${ksft_skip}" + fi +} + +# ========== # +# Start here # +# ========== # +modprobe netdevsim || true +# The content of kmsg will be save to the following file +OUTPUT_FILE="/tmp/${TARGET}" + +# Check for basic system dependency and exit if not found +check_for_dependencies +# Remove the namespace, interfaces and netconsole target on exit +trap cleanup EXIT +# Create one namespace and two interfaces +set_network +# Create a dynamic target for netconsole +create_dynamic_target +# Listed for netconsole port inside the namespace and destination interface +listen_port_and_save_to "${OUTPUT_FILE}" & + +# Wait for socat to start and listen to the port. +sleep 1 +# Send the message +echo "${MSG}: ${TARGET}" > /dev/kmsg +# Wait until socat saves the file to disk +sleep 1 + +# Make sure the message was received in the dst part +validate_result "${OUTPUT_FILE}" +ret=$? + +exit ${ret} -- 2.43.5

10 months, 3 weeks

5
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[PATCH net v3] selftest: af_unix: Fix kselftest compilation warnings

by Abhinav Jain

Change expected_buf from (const void *) to (const char *) in function __recvpair(). This change fixes the below warnings during test compilation: ``` In file included from msg_oob.c:14: msg_oob.c: In function ‘__recvpair’: ../../kselftest_harness.h:106:40: warning: format ‘%s’ expects argument of type ‘char *’,but argument 6 has type ‘const void *’ [-Wformat=] ../../kselftest_harness.h:101:17: note: in expansion of macro ‘__TH_LOG’ msg_oob.c:235:17: note: in expansion of macro ‘TH_LOG’ ../../kselftest_harness.h:106:40: warning: format ‘%s’ expects argument of type ‘char *’,but argument 6 has type ‘const void *’ [-Wformat=] ../../kselftest_harness.h:101:17: note: in expansion of macro ‘__TH_LOG’ msg_oob.c:259:25: note: in expansion of macro ‘TH_LOG’ ``` Fixes: d098d77232c3 ("selftest: af_unix: Add msg_oob.c.") Signed-off-by: Abhinav Jain <jain.abhinav177(a)gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu(a)amazon.com> --- v2: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240812191122.1092806-1-jain.abhinav177@gmail.… - Change the parameter expected_buf from (const void *) to (const char *) in the function __recvpair() as per the feedback in v1. - Add Fixes tag as per feedback in v1. v1: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/20240810134037.669765-1-jain.abhinav177@gmai… --- tools/testing/selftests/net/af_unix/msg_oob.c | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/net/af_unix/msg_oob.c b/tools/testing/selftests/net/af_unix/msg_oob.c index 16d0c172eaeb..535eb2c3d7d1 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/net/af_unix/msg_oob.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/net/af_unix/msg_oob.c @@ -209,7 +209,7 @@ static void __sendpair(struct __test_metadata *_metadata, static void __recvpair(struct __test_metadata *_metadata, FIXTURE_DATA(msg_oob) *self, - const void *expected_buf, int expected_len, + const char *expected_buf, int expected_len, int buf_len, int flags) { int i, ret[2], recv_errno[2], expected_errno = 0; -- 2.34.1

10 months, 3 weeks

2
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Re: [PATCH] arm64/vdso: Remove --hash-style=sysv

by Xi Ruoyao

On Thu, 2024-07-18 at 10:34 -0700, Fangrui Song wrote: > glibc added support for .gnu.hash in 2006 and .hash has been obsoleted > for more than one decade in many Linux distributions. Using > --hash-style=sysv might imply unaddressed issues and confuse readers. > > Just drop the option and rely on the linker default, which is likely > "both", or "gnu" when the distribution really wants to eliminate sysv > hash overhead. > > Similar to commit 6b7e26547fad ("x86/vdso: Emit a GNU hash"). > > Signed-off-by: Fangrui Song <maskray(a)google.com> Hi Fangrui, If I read tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/parse_vdso.c correctly, it does know DT_GNU_HASH as at now. Thus after this change the vDSO selftests are skipped with "Couldn't find __vdso_gettimeofday" etc if the distro enables --hash-style=gnu by default. So it seems we need to add DT_GNU_HASH support for parse_vdso.c to keep test coverage. > --- > arch/arm64/kernel/vdso/Makefile | 2 +- > arch/arm64/kernel/vdso32/Makefile | 2 +- > 2 files changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) > > diff --git a/arch/arm64/kernel/vdso/Makefile b/arch/arm64/kernel/vdso/Makefile > index d63930c82839..d11da6461278 100644 > --- a/arch/arm64/kernel/vdso/Makefile > +++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/vdso/Makefile > @@ -21,7 +21,7 @@ btildflags-$(CONFIG_ARM64_BTI_KERNEL) += -z force-bti > # potential future proofing if we end up with internal calls to the exported > # routines, as x86 does (see 6f121e548f83 ("x86, vdso: Reimplement vdso.so > # preparation in build-time C")). > -ldflags-y := -shared -soname=linux-vdso.so.1 --hash-style=sysv \ > +ldflags-y := -shared -soname=linux-vdso.so.1 \ > -Bsymbolic --build-id=sha1 -n $(btildflags-y) > > ifdef CONFIG_LD_ORPHAN_WARN > diff --git a/arch/arm64/kernel/vdso32/Makefile b/arch/arm64/kernel/vdso32/Makefile > index cc4508c604b2..25a2cb6317f3 100644 > --- a/arch/arm64/kernel/vdso32/Makefile > +++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/vdso32/Makefile > @@ -98,7 +98,7 @@ VDSO_AFLAGS += -D__ASSEMBLY__ > # From arm vDSO Makefile > VDSO_LDFLAGS += -Bsymbolic --no-undefined -soname=linux-vdso.so.1 > VDSO_LDFLAGS += -z max-page-size=4096 -z common-page-size=4096 > -VDSO_LDFLAGS += -shared --hash-style=sysv --build-id=sha1 > +VDSO_LDFLAGS += -shared --build-id=sha1 > VDSO_LDFLAGS += --orphan-handling=$(CONFIG_LD_ORPHAN_WARN_LEVEL) > > -- Xi Ruoyao <xry111(a)xry111.site> School of Aerospace Science and Technology, Xidian University

10 months, 3 weeks

2
2
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[PATCH net-next v13 02/14] mm: move the page fragment allocator from page_alloc into its own file

by Yunsheng Lin

Inspired by [1], move the page fragment allocator from page_alloc into its own c file and header file, as we are about to make more change for it to replace another page_frag implementation in sock.c As this patchset is going to replace 'struct page_frag' with 'struct page_frag_cache' in sched.h, including page_frag_cache.h in sched.h has a compiler error caused by interdependence between mm_types.h and mm.h for asm-offsets.c, see [2]. So avoid the compiler error by moving 'struct page_frag_cache' to mm_types_task.h as suggested by Alexander, see [3]. 1. https://lore.kernel.org/all/20230411160902.4134381-3-dhowells@redhat.com/ 2. https://lore.kernel.org/all/15623dac-9358-4597-b3ee-3694a5956920@gmail.com/ 3. https://lore.kernel.org/all/CAKgT0UdH1yD=LSCXFJ=YM_aiA4OomD-2wXykO42bizaWMt… CC: David Howells <dhowells(a)redhat.com> CC: Alexander Duyck <alexander.duyck(a)gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Yunsheng Lin <linyunsheng(a)huawei.com> --- include/linux/gfp.h | 22 --- include/linux/mm_types.h | 18 --- include/linux/mm_types_task.h | 18 +++ include/linux/page_frag_cache.h | 31 ++++ include/linux/skbuff.h | 1 + mm/Makefile | 1 + mm/page_alloc.c | 136 ---------------- mm/page_frag_cache.c | 145 ++++++++++++++++++ .../selftests/mm/page_frag/page_frag_test.c | 2 +- 9 files changed, 197 insertions(+), 177 deletions(-) create mode 100644 include/linux/page_frag_cache.h create mode 100644 mm/page_frag_cache.c diff --git a/include/linux/gfp.h b/include/linux/gfp.h index f53f76e0b17e..01a49be7c98d 100644 --- a/include/linux/gfp.h +++ b/include/linux/gfp.h @@ -371,28 +371,6 @@ __meminit void *alloc_pages_exact_nid_noprof(int nid, size_t size, gfp_t gfp_mas extern void __free_pages(struct page *page, unsigned int order); extern void free_pages(unsigned long addr, unsigned int order); -struct page_frag_cache; -void page_frag_cache_drain(struct page_frag_cache *nc); -extern void __page_frag_cache_drain(struct page *page, unsigned int count); -void *__page_frag_alloc_align(struct page_frag_cache *nc, unsigned int fragsz, - gfp_t gfp_mask, unsigned int align_mask); - -static inline void *page_frag_alloc_align(struct page_frag_cache *nc, - unsigned int fragsz, gfp_t gfp_mask, - unsigned int align) -{ - WARN_ON_ONCE(!is_power_of_2(align)); - return __page_frag_alloc_align(nc, fragsz, gfp_mask, -align); -} - -static inline void *page_frag_alloc(struct page_frag_cache *nc, - unsigned int fragsz, gfp_t gfp_mask) -{ - return __page_frag_alloc_align(nc, fragsz, gfp_mask, ~0u); -} - -extern void page_frag_free(void *addr); - #define __free_page(page) __free_pages((page), 0) #define free_page(addr) free_pages((addr), 0) diff --git a/include/linux/mm_types.h b/include/linux/mm_types.h index 485424979254..843d75412105 100644 --- a/include/linux/mm_types.h +++ b/include/linux/mm_types.h @@ -521,9 +521,6 @@ static_assert(sizeof(struct ptdesc) <= sizeof(struct page)); */ #define STRUCT_PAGE_MAX_SHIFT (order_base_2(sizeof(struct page))) -#define PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_MAX_SIZE __ALIGN_MASK(32768, ~PAGE_MASK) -#define PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_MAX_ORDER get_order(PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_MAX_SIZE) - /* * page_private can be used on tail pages. However, PagePrivate is only * checked by the VM on the head page. So page_private on the tail pages @@ -542,21 +539,6 @@ static inline void *folio_get_private(struct folio *folio) return folio->private; } -struct page_frag_cache { - void * va; -#if (PAGE_SIZE < PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_MAX_SIZE) - __u16 offset; - __u16 size; -#else - __u32 offset; -#endif - /* we maintain a pagecount bias, so that we dont dirty cache line - * containing page->_refcount every time we allocate a fragment. - */ - unsigned int pagecnt_bias; - bool pfmemalloc; -}; - typedef unsigned long vm_flags_t; /* diff --git a/include/linux/mm_types_task.h b/include/linux/mm_types_task.h index a2f6179b672b..cdc1e3696439 100644 --- a/include/linux/mm_types_task.h +++ b/include/linux/mm_types_task.h @@ -8,6 +8,7 @@ * (These are defined separately to decouple sched.h from mm_types.h as much as possible.) */ +#include <linux/align.h> #include <linux/types.h> #include <asm/page.h> @@ -46,6 +47,23 @@ struct page_frag { #endif }; +#define PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_MAX_SIZE __ALIGN_MASK(32768, ~PAGE_MASK) +#define PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_MAX_ORDER get_order(PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_MAX_SIZE) +struct page_frag_cache { + void *va; +#if (PAGE_SIZE < PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_MAX_SIZE) + __u16 offset; + __u16 size; +#else + __u32 offset; +#endif + /* we maintain a pagecount bias, so that we dont dirty cache line + * containing page->_refcount every time we allocate a fragment. + */ + unsigned int pagecnt_bias; + bool pfmemalloc; +}; + /* Track pages that require TLB flushes */ struct tlbflush_unmap_batch { #ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_WANT_BATCHED_UNMAP_TLB_FLUSH diff --git a/include/linux/page_frag_cache.h b/include/linux/page_frag_cache.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..a758cb65a9b3 --- /dev/null +++ b/include/linux/page_frag_cache.h @@ -0,0 +1,31 @@ +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ + +#ifndef _LINUX_PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_H +#define _LINUX_PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_H + +#include <linux/log2.h> +#include <linux/types.h> +#include <linux/mm_types_task.h> + +void page_frag_cache_drain(struct page_frag_cache *nc); +void __page_frag_cache_drain(struct page *page, unsigned int count); +void *__page_frag_alloc_align(struct page_frag_cache *nc, unsigned int fragsz, + gfp_t gfp_mask, unsigned int align_mask); + +static inline void *page_frag_alloc_align(struct page_frag_cache *nc, + unsigned int fragsz, gfp_t gfp_mask, + unsigned int align) +{ + WARN_ON_ONCE(!is_power_of_2(align)); + return __page_frag_alloc_align(nc, fragsz, gfp_mask, -align); +} + +static inline void *page_frag_alloc(struct page_frag_cache *nc, + unsigned int fragsz, gfp_t gfp_mask) +{ + return __page_frag_alloc_align(nc, fragsz, gfp_mask, ~0u); +} + +void page_frag_free(void *addr); + +#endif diff --git a/include/linux/skbuff.h b/include/linux/skbuff.h index cf8f6ce06742..7482997c719f 100644 --- a/include/linux/skbuff.h +++ b/include/linux/skbuff.h @@ -31,6 +31,7 @@ #include <linux/in6.h> #include <linux/if_packet.h> #include <linux/llist.h> +#include <linux/page_frag_cache.h> #include <net/flow.h> #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK) #include <linux/netfilter/nf_conntrack_common.h> diff --git a/mm/Makefile b/mm/Makefile index d2915f8c9dc0..e9d342fa8058 100644 --- a/mm/Makefile +++ b/mm/Makefile @@ -65,6 +65,7 @@ page-alloc-$(CONFIG_SHUFFLE_PAGE_ALLOCATOR) += shuffle.o memory-hotplug-$(CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG) += memory_hotplug.o obj-y += page-alloc.o +obj-y += page_frag_cache.o obj-y += init-mm.o obj-y += memblock.o obj-y += $(memory-hotplug-y) diff --git a/mm/page_alloc.c b/mm/page_alloc.c index 28f80daf5c04..7e830613da1b 100644 --- a/mm/page_alloc.c +++ b/mm/page_alloc.c @@ -4803,142 +4803,6 @@ void free_pages(unsigned long addr, unsigned int order) EXPORT_SYMBOL(free_pages); -/* - * Page Fragment: - * An arbitrary-length arbitrary-offset area of memory which resides - * within a 0 or higher order page. Multiple fragments within that page - * are individually refcounted, in the page's reference counter. - * - * The page_frag functions below provide a simple allocation framework for - * page fragments. This is used by the network stack and network device - * drivers to provide a backing region of memory for use as either an - * sk_buff->head, or to be used in the "frags" portion of skb_shared_info. - */ -static struct page *__page_frag_cache_refill(struct page_frag_cache *nc, - gfp_t gfp_mask) -{ - struct page *page = NULL; - gfp_t gfp = gfp_mask; - -#if (PAGE_SIZE < PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_MAX_SIZE) - gfp_mask = (gfp_mask & ~__GFP_DIRECT_RECLAIM) | __GFP_COMP | - __GFP_NOWARN | __GFP_NORETRY | __GFP_NOMEMALLOC; - page = alloc_pages_node(NUMA_NO_NODE, gfp_mask, - PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_MAX_ORDER); - nc->size = page ? PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_MAX_SIZE : PAGE_SIZE; -#endif - if (unlikely(!page)) - page = alloc_pages_node(NUMA_NO_NODE, gfp, 0); - - nc->va = page ? page_address(page) : NULL; - - return page; -} - -void page_frag_cache_drain(struct page_frag_cache *nc) -{ - if (!nc->va) - return; - - __page_frag_cache_drain(virt_to_head_page(nc->va), nc->pagecnt_bias); - nc->va = NULL; -} -EXPORT_SYMBOL(page_frag_cache_drain); - -void __page_frag_cache_drain(struct page *page, unsigned int count) -{ - VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(page_ref_count(page) == 0, page); - - if (page_ref_sub_and_test(page, count)) - free_unref_page(page, compound_order(page)); -} -EXPORT_SYMBOL(__page_frag_cache_drain); - -void *__page_frag_alloc_align(struct page_frag_cache *nc, - unsigned int fragsz, gfp_t gfp_mask, - unsigned int align_mask) -{ - unsigned int size = PAGE_SIZE; - struct page *page; - int offset; - - if (unlikely(!nc->va)) { -refill: - page = __page_frag_cache_refill(nc, gfp_mask); - if (!page) - return NULL; - -#if (PAGE_SIZE < PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_MAX_SIZE) - /* if size can vary use size else just use PAGE_SIZE */ - size = nc->size; -#endif - /* Even if we own the page, we do not use atomic_set(). - * This would break get_page_unless_zero() users. - */ - page_ref_add(page, PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_MAX_SIZE); - - /* reset page count bias and offset to start of new frag */ - nc->pfmemalloc = page_is_pfmemalloc(page); - nc->pagecnt_bias = PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_MAX_SIZE + 1; - nc->offset = size; - } - - offset = nc->offset - fragsz; - if (unlikely(offset < 0)) { - page = virt_to_page(nc->va); - - if (!page_ref_sub_and_test(page, nc->pagecnt_bias)) - goto refill; - - if (unlikely(nc->pfmemalloc)) { - free_unref_page(page, compound_order(page)); - goto refill; - } - -#if (PAGE_SIZE < PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_MAX_SIZE) - /* if size can vary use size else just use PAGE_SIZE */ - size = nc->size; -#endif - /* OK, page count is 0, we can safely set it */ - set_page_count(page, PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_MAX_SIZE + 1); - - /* reset page count bias and offset to start of new frag */ - nc->pagecnt_bias = PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_MAX_SIZE + 1; - offset = size - fragsz; - if (unlikely(offset < 0)) { - /* - * The caller is trying to allocate a fragment - * with fragsz > PAGE_SIZE but the cache isn't big - * enough to satisfy the request, this may - * happen in low memory conditions. - * We don't release the cache page because - * it could make memory pressure worse - * so we simply return NULL here. - */ - return NULL; - } - } - - nc->pagecnt_bias--; - offset &= align_mask; - nc->offset = offset; - - return nc->va + offset; -} -EXPORT_SYMBOL(__page_frag_alloc_align); - -/* - * Frees a page fragment allocated out of either a compound or order 0 page. - */ -void page_frag_free(void *addr) -{ - struct page *page = virt_to_head_page(addr); - - if (unlikely(put_page_testzero(page))) - free_unref_page(page, compound_order(page)); -} -EXPORT_SYMBOL(page_frag_free); - static void *make_alloc_exact(unsigned long addr, unsigned int order, size_t size) { diff --git a/mm/page_frag_cache.c b/mm/page_frag_cache.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..609a485cd02a --- /dev/null +++ b/mm/page_frag_cache.c @@ -0,0 +1,145 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only +/* Page fragment allocator + * + * Page Fragment: + * An arbitrary-length arbitrary-offset area of memory which resides within a + * 0 or higher order page. Multiple fragments within that page are + * individually refcounted, in the page's reference counter. + * + * The page_frag functions provide a simple allocation framework for page + * fragments. This is used by the network stack and network device drivers to + * provide a backing region of memory for use as either an sk_buff->head, or to + * be used in the "frags" portion of skb_shared_info. + */ + +#include <linux/export.h> +#include <linux/gfp_types.h> +#include <linux/init.h> +#include <linux/mm.h> +#include <linux/page_frag_cache.h> +#include "internal.h" + +static struct page *__page_frag_cache_refill(struct page_frag_cache *nc, + gfp_t gfp_mask) +{ + struct page *page = NULL; + gfp_t gfp = gfp_mask; + +#if (PAGE_SIZE < PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_MAX_SIZE) + gfp_mask = (gfp_mask & ~__GFP_DIRECT_RECLAIM) | __GFP_COMP | + __GFP_NOWARN | __GFP_NORETRY | __GFP_NOMEMALLOC; + page = alloc_pages_node(NUMA_NO_NODE, gfp_mask, + PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_MAX_ORDER); + nc->size = page ? PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_MAX_SIZE : PAGE_SIZE; +#endif + if (unlikely(!page)) + page = alloc_pages_node(NUMA_NO_NODE, gfp, 0); + + nc->va = page ? page_address(page) : NULL; + + return page; +} + +void page_frag_cache_drain(struct page_frag_cache *nc) +{ + if (!nc->va) + return; + + __page_frag_cache_drain(virt_to_head_page(nc->va), nc->pagecnt_bias); + nc->va = NULL; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(page_frag_cache_drain); + +void __page_frag_cache_drain(struct page *page, unsigned int count) +{ + VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(page_ref_count(page) == 0, page); + + if (page_ref_sub_and_test(page, count)) + free_unref_page(page, compound_order(page)); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(__page_frag_cache_drain); + +void *__page_frag_alloc_align(struct page_frag_cache *nc, + unsigned int fragsz, gfp_t gfp_mask, + unsigned int align_mask) +{ + unsigned int size = PAGE_SIZE; + struct page *page; + int offset; + + if (unlikely(!nc->va)) { +refill: + page = __page_frag_cache_refill(nc, gfp_mask); + if (!page) + return NULL; + +#if (PAGE_SIZE < PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_MAX_SIZE) + /* if size can vary use size else just use PAGE_SIZE */ + size = nc->size; +#endif + /* Even if we own the page, we do not use atomic_set(). + * This would break get_page_unless_zero() users. + */ + page_ref_add(page, PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_MAX_SIZE); + + /* reset page count bias and offset to start of new frag */ + nc->pfmemalloc = page_is_pfmemalloc(page); + nc->pagecnt_bias = PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_MAX_SIZE + 1; + nc->offset = size; + } + + offset = nc->offset - fragsz; + if (unlikely(offset < 0)) { + page = virt_to_page(nc->va); + + if (!page_ref_sub_and_test(page, nc->pagecnt_bias)) + goto refill; + + if (unlikely(nc->pfmemalloc)) { + free_unref_page(page, compound_order(page)); + goto refill; + } + +#if (PAGE_SIZE < PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_MAX_SIZE) + /* if size can vary use size else just use PAGE_SIZE */ + size = nc->size; +#endif + /* OK, page count is 0, we can safely set it */ + set_page_count(page, PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_MAX_SIZE + 1); + + /* reset page count bias and offset to start of new frag */ + nc->pagecnt_bias = PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_MAX_SIZE + 1; + offset = size - fragsz; + if (unlikely(offset < 0)) { + /* + * The caller is trying to allocate a fragment + * with fragsz > PAGE_SIZE but the cache isn't big + * enough to satisfy the request, this may + * happen in low memory conditions. + * We don't release the cache page because + * it could make memory pressure worse + * so we simply return NULL here. + */ + return NULL; + } + } + + nc->pagecnt_bias--; + offset &= align_mask; + nc->offset = offset; + + return nc->va + offset; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(__page_frag_alloc_align); + +/* + * Frees a page fragment allocated out of either a compound or order 0 page. + */ +void page_frag_free(void *addr) +{ + struct page *page = virt_to_head_page(addr); + + if (unlikely(put_page_testzero(page))) + free_unref_page(page, compound_order(page)); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(page_frag_free); diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/page_frag/page_frag_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/page_frag/page_frag_test.c index 0e803db1ad79..4a009122991e 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/page_frag/page_frag_test.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/page_frag/page_frag_test.c @@ -6,12 +6,12 @@ * Copyright: linyunsheng(a)huawei.com */ -#include <linux/mm.h> #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/cpumask.h> #include <linux/completion.h> #include <linux/ptr_ring.h> #include <linux/kthread.h> +#include <linux/page_frag_cache.h> static struct ptr_ring ptr_ring; static int nr_objs = 512; -- 2.33.0

10 months, 3 weeks

3
2
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[PATCH net-next v19 00/13] Device Memory TCP

by Mina Almasry

v19: https://patchwork.kernel.org/project/netdevbpf/list/?series=876852&state=* ==== v18 got a thorough review (thanks!), and this iteration addresses the feedback. Major changes: - Prevent deactivating mp bound queues. - Prevent installing xdp on mp bound netdevs, or installing mps on xdp installed netdevs. - Fix corner cases in netlink API vis-a-vis missing attributes. - Iron out the unreadable netmem driver support story. To be honest, the conversation with Jakub & Pavel got a bit confusing for me. I've implemented an approach in this set that makes sense to me, and AFAICT, addresses the requirements. It may be good as-is, or it may be a conversation starter/continuer. To be honest IMO there are many ways to skin this cat and I don't see an extremely strong reason to go for one approach over another. Here is one approach you may like. - Don't reset niov dma_addr on allocation & free. - Add some tests to the selftest that catches some of the issues around missing netlink attributes or deactivating mp-bound queues. Full devmem TCP changes including the full GVE driver implementation is here: https://github.com/mina/linux/commits/tcpdevmem-v19/ v18: https://patchwork.kernel.org/project/netdevbpf/list/?series=874848&state=* ==== v17 got minor feedback: (a) to beef up the description on patch 1 and (b) to remove the leading underscores in the header definition. I applied (a). (b) seems to be against current conventions so I did not apply before further discussion. Full devmem TCP changes including the full GVE driver implementation is here: https://github.com/mina/linux/commits/tcpdevmem-v17/ v17: https://patchwork.kernel.org/project/netdevbpf/list/?series=869900&state=* ==== v16 also got a very thorough review and some testing (thanks again!). Thes version addresses all the concerns reported on v15, in terms of feedback and issues reported. Major changes: - Use ASSERT_RTNL. - Moved around some of the page_pool helpers definitions so I can hide some netmem helpers in private files as Jakub suggested. - Don't make every net_iov hold a ref on the binding as Jakub suggested. - Fix issue reported by Taehee where we access queues after they have been freed. Full devmem TCP changes including the full GVE driver implementation is here: https://github.com/mina/linux/commits/tcpdevmem-v17/ v16: https://patchwork.kernel.org/project/netdevbpf/list/?series=866353&state=* ==== v15 got a thorough review and some testing, and this version addresses almost all the feedback. Some more minor comments where the authors said it could be done later, I left out. Major changes: - Addition of dma-buf introspection to page-pool-get and queue-get. - Fixes to selftests suggested by Taehee. - Fixes to documentation suggested by Donald. - A couple of suggestions and fixes to TCP patches by Eric and David. - Fixes to number assignements suggested by Arnd. - Use rtnl_lock()ing to guard against queue reconfiguration while the page_pool initialization is happening. (Jakub). - Fixes to a few warnings reproduced by Taehee. - Fixes to dma-buf binding suggested by Taehee and Jakub. - Fixes to netlink UAPI suggested by Jakub - Applied a number of Reviewed-bys and Acked-bys (including ones I lost from v13+). Full devmem TCP changes including the full GVE driver implementation is here: https://github.com/mina/linux/commits/tcpdevmem-v16/ One caveat: Taehee reproduced a KASAN warning and reported it here: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/CAMArcTUdCxOBYGF3vpbq=eBvqZfnc44KBaQTN7H-wqd… I estimate the issue to be minor and easily fixable: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/CAHS8izNgaqC--GGE2xd85QB=utUnOHmioCsDd1TNxJW… I hope to be able to follow up with a fix to net tree as net-next closes imminently, but if this iteration doesn't make it in, I will repost with a fix squashed after net-next reopens, no problem. v15: https://patchwork.kernel.org/project/netdevbpf/list/?series=865481&state=* ==== No material changes in this version, only a fix to linking against libynl.a from the last version. Per Jakub's instructions I've pulled one of his patches into this series, and now use the new libynl.a correctly, I hope. As usual, the full devmem TCP changes including the full GVE driver implementation is here: https://github.com/mina/linux/commits/tcpdevmem-v15/ v14: https://patchwork.kernel.org/project/netdevbpf/list/?series=865135&archive=… ==== No material changes in this version. Only rebase and re-verification on top of net-next. v13, I think, raced with commit ebad6d0334793 ("net/ipv4: Use nested-BH locking for ipv4_tcp_sk.") being merged to net-next that caused a patchwork failure to apply. This series should apply cleanly on commit c4532232fa2a4 ("selftests: net: remove unneeded IP_GRE config"). I did not wait the customary 24hr as Jakub said it's OK to repost as soon as I build test the rebased version: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/20240625075926.146d769d@kernel.org/ v13: https://patchwork.kernel.org/project/netdevbpf/list/?series=861406&archive=… ==== Major changes: -------------- This iteration addresses Pavel's review comments, applies his reviewed-by's, and seeks to fix the patchwork build error (sorry!). As usual, the full devmem TCP changes including the full GVE driver implementation is here: https://github.com/mina/linux/commits/tcpdevmem-v13/ v12: https://patchwork.kernel.org/project/netdevbpf/list/?series=859747&state=* ==== Major changes: -------------- This iteration only addresses one minor comment from Pavel with regards to the trace printing of netmem, and the patchwork build error introduced in v11 because I missed doing an allmodconfig build, sorry. Other than that v11, AFAICT, received no feedback. There is one discussion about how the specifics of plugging io uring memory through the page pool, but not relevant to content in this particular patchset, AFAICT. As usual, the full devmem TCP changes including the full GVE driver implementation is here: https://github.com/mina/linux/commits/tcpdevmem-v12/ v11: https://patchwork.kernel.org/project/netdevbpf/list/?series=857457&state=* ==== Major Changes: -------------- v11 addresses feedback received in v10. The major change is the removal of the memory provider ops as requested by Christoph. We still accomplish the same thing, but utilizing direct function calls with if statements rather than generic ops. Additionally address sparse warnings, bugs and review comments from folks that reviewed. As usual, the full devmem TCP changes including the full GVE driver implementation is here: https://github.com/mina/linux/commits/tcpdevmem-v11/ Detailed changelog: ------------------- - Fixes in netdev_rx_queue_restart() from Pavel & David. - Remove commit e650e8c3a36f5 ("net: page_pool: create hooks for custom page providers") from the series to address Christoph's feedback and rebased other patches on the series on this change. - Fixed build errors with CONFIG_DMA_SHARED_BUFFER && !CONFIG_GENERIC_ALLOCATOR build. - Fixed sparse warnings pointed out by Paolo. - Drop unnecessary gro_pull_from_frag0 checks. - Added Bagas reviewed-by to docs. Cc: Bagas Sanjaya <bagasdotme(a)gmail.com> Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt(a)goodmis.org> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch(a)infradead.org> Cc: Nikolay Aleksandrov <razor(a)blackwall.org> Cc: Taehee Yoo <ap420073(a)gmail.com> Cc: Donald Hunter <donald.hunter(a)gmail.com> v10: https://patchwork.kernel.org/project/netdevbpf/list/?series=852422&state=* ==== Major Changes: -------------- v9 was sent right before the merge window closed (sorry!). v10 is almost a re-send of the series now that the merge window re-opened. Only rebased to latest net-next and addressed some minor iterative comments received on v9. As usual, the full devmem TCP changes including the full GVE driver implementation is here: https://github.com/mina/linux/commits/tcpdevmem-v10/ Detailed changelog: ------------------- - Fixed tokens leaking in DONTNEED setsockopt (Nikolay). - Moved net_iov_dma_addr() to devmem.c and made it a devmem specific helpers (David). - Rename hook alloc_pages to alloc_netmems as alloc_pages is now preprocessor macro defined and causes a build error. v9: === Major Changes: -------------- GVE queue API has been merged. Submitting this version as non-RFC after rebasing on top of the merged API, and dropped the out of tree queue API I was carrying on github. Addressed the little feedback v8 has received. Detailed changelog: ------------------ - Added new patch from David Wei to this series for netdev_rx_queue_restart() - Fixed sparse error. - Removed CONFIG_ checks in netmem_is_net_iov() - Flipped skb->readable to skb->unreadable - Minor fixes to selftests & docs. RFC v8: ======= Major Changes: -------------- - Fixed build error generated by patch-by-patch build. - Applied docs suggestions from Randy. RFC v7: ======= Major Changes: -------------- This revision largely rebases on top of net-next and addresses the feedback RFCv6 received from folks, namely Jakub, Yunsheng, Arnd, David, & Pavel. The series remains in RFC because the queue-API ndos defined in this series are not yet implemented. I have a GVE implementation I carry out of tree for my testing. A upstreamable GVE implementation is in the works. Aside from that, in my estimation all the patches are ready for review/merge. Please do take a look. As usual the full devmem TCP changes including the full GVE driver implementation is here: https://github.com/mina/linux/commits/tcpdevmem-v7/ Detailed changelog: - Use admin-perm in netlink API. - Addressed feedback from Jakub with regards to netlink API implementation. - Renamed devmem.c functions to something more appropriate for that file. - Improve the performance seen through the page_pool benchmark. - Fix the value definition of all the SO_DEVMEM_* uapi. - Various fixes to documentation. Perf - page-pool benchmark: --------------------------- Improved performance of bench_page_pool_simple.ko tests compared to v6: https://pastebin.com/raw/v5dYRg8L net-next base: 8 cycle fast path. RFC v6: 10 cycle fast path. RFC v7: 9 cycle fast path. RFC v7 with CONFIG_DMA_SHARED_BUFFER disabled: 8 cycle fast path, same as baseline. Perf - Devmem TCP benchmark: --------------------- Perf is about the same regardless of the changes in v7, namely the removal of the static_branch_unlikely to improve the page_pool benchmark performance: 189/200gbps bi-directional throughput with RX devmem TCP and regular TCP TX i.e. ~95% line rate. RFC v6: ======= Major Changes: -------------- This revision largely rebases on top of net-next and addresses the little feedback RFCv5 received. The series remains in RFC because the queue-API ndos defined in this series are not yet implemented. I have a GVE implementation I carry out of tree for my testing. A upstreamable GVE implementation is in the works. Aside from that, in my estimation all the patches are ready for review/merge. Please do take a look. As usual the full devmem TCP changes including the full GVE driver implementation is here: https://github.com/mina/linux/commits/tcpdevmem-v6/ This version also comes with some performance data recorded in the cover letter (see below changelog). Detailed changelog: - Rebased on top of the merged netmem_ref changes. - Converted skb->dmabuf to skb->readable (Pavel). Pavel's original suggestion was to remove the skb->dmabuf flag entirely, but when I looked into it closely, I found the issue that if we remove the flag we have to dereference the shinfo(skb) pointer to obtain the first frag to tell whether an skb is readable or not. This can cause a performance regression if it dirties the cache line when the shinfo(skb) was not really needed. Instead, I converted the skb->dmabuf flag into a generic skb->readable flag which can be re-used by io_uring 0-copy RX. - Squashed a few locking optimizations from Eric Dumazet in the RX path and the DEVMEM_DONTNEED setsockopt. - Expanded the tests a bit. Added validation for invalid scenarios and added some more coverage. Perf - page-pool benchmark: --------------------------- bench_page_pool_simple.ko tests with and without these changes: https://pastebin.com/raw/ncHDwAbn AFAIK the number that really matters in the perf tests is the 'tasklet_page_pool01_fast_path Per elem'. This one measures at about 8 cycles without the changes but there is some 1 cycle noise in some results. With the patches this regresses to 9 cycles with the changes but there is 1 cycle noise occasionally running this test repeatedly. Lastly I tried disable the static_branch_unlikely() in netmem_is_net_iov() check. To my surprise disabling the static_branch_unlikely() check reduces the fast path back to 8 cycles, but the 1 cycle noise remains. Perf - Devmem TCP benchmark: --------------------- 189/200gbps bi-directional throughput with RX devmem TCP and regular TCP TX i.e. ~95% line rate. Major changes in RFC v5: ======================== 1. Rebased on top of 'Abstract page from net stack' series and used the new netmem type to refer to LSB set pointers instead of re-using struct page. 2. Downgraded this series back to RFC and called it RFC v5. This is because this series is now dependent on 'Abstract page from net stack'[1] and the queue API. Both are removed from the series to reduce the patch # and those bits are fairly independent or pre-requisite work. 3. Reworked the page_pool devmem support to use netmem and for some more unified handling. 4. Reworked the reference counting of net_iov (renamed from page_pool_iov) to use pp_ref_count for refcounting. The full changes including the dependent series and GVE page pool support is here: https://github.com/mina/linux/commits/tcpdevmem-rfcv5/ [1] https://patchwork.kernel.org/project/netdevbpf/list/?series=810774 Major changes in v1: ==================== 1. Implemented MVP queue API ndos to remove the userspace-visible driver reset. 2. Fixed issues in the napi_pp_put_page() devmem frag unref path. 3. Removed RFC tag. Many smaller addressed comments across all the patches (patches have individual change log). Full tree including the rest of the GVE driver changes: https://github.com/mina/linux/commits/tcpdevmem-v1 Changes in RFC v3: ================== 1. Pulled in the memory-provider dependency from Jakub's RFC[1] to make the series reviewable and mergeable. 2. Implemented multi-rx-queue binding which was a todo in v2. 3. Fix to cmsg handling. The sticking point in RFC v2[2] was the device reset required to refill the device rx-queues after the dmabuf bind/unbind. The solution suggested as I understand is a subset of the per-queue management ops Jakub suggested or similar: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/20230815171638.4c057dcd@kernel.org/ This is not addressed in this revision, because: 1. This point was discussed at netconf & netdev and there is openness to using the current approach of requiring a device reset. 2. Implementing individual queue resetting seems to be difficult for my test bed with GVE. My prototype to test this ran into issues with the rx-queues not coming back up properly if reset individually. At the moment I'm unsure if it's a mistake in the POC or a genuine issue in the virtualization stack behind GVE, which currently doesn't test individual rx-queue restart. 3. Our usecases are not bothered by requiring a device reset to refill the buffer queues, and we'd like to support NICs that run into this limitation with resetting individual queues. My thought is that drivers that have trouble with per-queue configs can use the support in this series, while drivers that support new netdev ops to reset individual queues can automatically reset the queue as part of the dma-buf bind/unbind. The same approach with device resets is presented again for consideration with other sticking points addressed. This proposal includes the rx devmem path only proposed for merge. For a snapshot of my entire tree which includes the GVE POC page pool support & device memory support: https://github.com/torvalds/linux/compare/master...mina:linux:tcpdevmem-v3 [1] https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/f8270765-a27b-6ccf-33ea-cda097168d79@redhat.… [2] https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/CAHS8izOVJGJH5WF68OsRWFKJid1_huzzUK+hpKbLcL4… Changes in RFC v2: ================== The sticking point in RFC v1[1] was the dma-buf pages approach we used to deliver the device memory to the TCP stack. RFC v2 is a proof-of-concept that attempts to resolve this by implementing scatterlist support in the networking stack, such that we can import the dma-buf scatterlist directly. This is the approach proposed at a high level here[2]. Detailed changes: 1. Replaced dma-buf pages approach with importing scatterlist into the page pool. 2. Replace the dma-buf pages centric API with a netlink API. 3. Removed the TX path implementation - there is no issue with implementing the TX path with scatterlist approach, but leaving out the TX path makes it easier to review. 4. Functionality is tested with this proposal, but I have not conducted perf testing yet. I'm not sure there are regressions, but I removed perf claims from the cover letter until they can be re-confirmed. 5. Added Signed-off-by: contributors to the implementation. 6. Fixed some bugs with the RX path since RFC v1. Any feedback welcome, but specifically the biggest pending questions needing feedback IMO are: 1. Feedback on the scatterlist-based approach in general. 2. Netlink API (Patch 1 & 2). 3. Approach to handle all the drivers that expect to receive pages from the page pool (Patch 6). [1] https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/dfe4bae7-13a0-3c5d-d671-f61b375cb0b4@gmail.c… [2] https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/CAHS8izPm6XRS54LdCDZVd0C75tA1zHSu6jLVO8nzTLX… ================== * TL;DR: Device memory TCP (devmem TCP) is a proposal for transferring data to and/or from device memory efficiently, without bouncing the data to a host memory buffer. * Problem: A large amount of data transfers have device memory as the source and/or destination. Accelerators drastically increased the volume of such transfers. Some examples include: - ML accelerators transferring large amounts of training data from storage into GPU/TPU memory. In some cases ML training setup time can be as long as 50% of TPU compute time, improving data transfer throughput & efficiency can help improving GPU/TPU utilization. - Distributed training, where ML accelerators, such as GPUs on different hosts, exchange data among them. - Distributed raw block storage applications transfer large amounts of data with remote SSDs, much of this data does not require host processing. Today, the majority of the Device-to-Device data transfers the network are implemented as the following low level operations: Device-to-Host copy, Host-to-Host network transfer, and Host-to-Device copy. The implementation is suboptimal, especially for bulk data transfers, and can put significant strains on system resources, such as host memory bandwidth, PCIe bandwidth, etc. One important reason behind the current state is the kernel’s lack of semantics to express device to network transfers. * Proposal: In this patch series we attempt to optimize this use case by implementing socket APIs that enable the user to: 1. send device memory across the network directly, and 2. receive incoming network packets directly into device memory. Packet _payloads_ go directly from the NIC to device memory for receive and from device memory to NIC for transmit. Packet _headers_ go to/from host memory and are processed by the TCP/IP stack normally. The NIC _must_ support header split to achieve this. Advantages: - Alleviate host memory bandwidth pressure, compared to existing network-transfer + device-copy semantics. - Alleviate PCIe BW pressure, by limiting data transfer to the lowest level of the PCIe tree, compared to traditional path which sends data through the root complex. * Patch overview: ** Part 1: netlink API Gives user ability to bind dma-buf to an RX queue. ** Part 2: scatterlist support Currently the standard for device memory sharing is DMABUF, which doesn't generate struct pages. On the other hand, networking stack (skbs, drivers, and page pool) operate on pages. We have 2 options: 1. Generate struct pages for dmabuf device memory, or, 2. Modify the networking stack to process scatterlist. Approach #1 was attempted in RFC v1. RFC v2 implements approach #2. ** part 3: page pool support We piggy back on page pool memory providers proposal: https://github.com/kuba-moo/linux/tree/pp-providers It allows the page pool to define a memory provider that provides the page allocation and freeing. It helps abstract most of the device memory TCP changes from the driver. ** part 4: support for unreadable skb frags Page pool iovs are not accessible by the host; we implement changes throughput the networking stack to correctly handle skbs with unreadable frags. ** Part 5: recvmsg() APIs We define user APIs for the user to send and receive device memory. Not included with this series is the GVE devmem TCP support, just to simplify the review. Code available here if desired: https://github.com/mina/linux/tree/tcpdevmem This series is built on top of net-next with Jakub's pp-providers changes cherry-picked. * NIC dependencies: 1. (strict) Devmem TCP require the NIC to support header split, i.e. the capability to split incoming packets into a header + payload and to put each into a separate buffer. Devmem TCP works by using device memory for the packet payload, and host memory for the packet headers. 2. (optional) Devmem TCP works better with flow steering support & RSS support, i.e. the NIC's ability to steer flows into certain rx queues. This allows the sysadmin to enable devmem TCP on a subset of the rx queues, and steer devmem TCP traffic onto these queues and non devmem TCP elsewhere. The NIC I have access to with these properties is the GVE with DQO support running in Google Cloud, but any NIC that supports these features would suffice. I may be able to help reviewers bring up devmem TCP on their NICs. * Testing: The series includes a udmabuf kselftest that show a simple use case of devmem TCP and validates the entire data path end to end without a dependency on a specific dmabuf provider. ** Test Setup Kernel: net-next with this series and memory provider API cherry-picked locally. Hardware: Google Cloud A3 VMs. NIC: GVE with header split & RSS & flow steering support. Cc: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence(a)gmail.com> Cc: David Wei <dw(a)davidwei.uk> Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg(a)ziepe.ca> Cc: Yunsheng Lin <linyunsheng(a)huawei.com> Cc: Shailend Chand <shailend(a)google.com> Cc: Harshitha Ramamurthy <hramamurthy(a)google.com> Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeel.butt(a)linux.dev> Cc: Jeroen de Borst <jeroendb(a)google.com> Cc: Praveen Kaligineedi <pkaligineedi(a)google.com> Mina Almasry (13): netdev: add netdev_rx_queue_restart() net: netdev netlink api to bind dma-buf to a net device netdev: support binding dma-buf to netdevice netdev: netdevice devmem allocator page_pool: devmem support memory-provider: dmabuf devmem memory provider net: support non paged skb frags net: add support for skbs with unreadable frags tcp: RX path for devmem TCP net: add SO_DEVMEM_DONTNEED setsockopt to release RX frags net: add devmem TCP documentation selftests: add ncdevmem, netcat for devmem TCP netdev: add dmabuf introspection Documentation/netlink/specs/netdev.yaml | 61 +++ Documentation/networking/devmem.rst | 269 ++++++++++++ Documentation/networking/index.rst | 1 + arch/alpha/include/uapi/asm/socket.h | 6 + arch/mips/include/uapi/asm/socket.h | 6 + arch/parisc/include/uapi/asm/socket.h | 6 + arch/sparc/include/uapi/asm/socket.h | 6 + include/linux/netdevice.h | 2 + include/linux/skbuff.h | 61 ++- include/linux/skbuff_ref.h | 9 +- include/linux/socket.h | 1 + include/net/devmem.h | 128 ++++++ include/net/mp_dmabuf_devmem.h | 44 ++ include/net/netdev_rx_queue.h | 5 + include/net/netmem.h | 169 ++++++- include/net/page_pool/helpers.h | 39 +- include/net/page_pool/types.h | 22 +- include/net/sock.h | 2 + include/net/tcp.h | 5 +- include/trace/events/page_pool.h | 12 +- include/uapi/asm-generic/socket.h | 6 + include/uapi/linux/netdev.h | 13 + include/uapi/linux/uio.h | 17 + net/core/Makefile | 3 +- net/core/datagram.c | 6 + net/core/dev.c | 25 +- net/core/devmem.c | 378 ++++++++++++++++ net/core/gro.c | 3 +- net/core/netdev-genl-gen.c | 23 + net/core/netdev-genl-gen.h | 6 + net/core/netdev-genl.c | 129 ++++++ net/core/netdev_rx_queue.c | 74 ++++ net/core/netmem_priv.h | 31 ++ net/core/page_pool.c | 120 +++-- net/core/page_pool_priv.h | 30 ++ net/core/page_pool_user.c | 30 ++ net/core/skbuff.c | 77 +++- net/core/sock.c | 68 +++ net/ethtool/common.c | 9 + net/ipv4/esp4.c | 3 +- net/ipv4/tcp.c | 261 ++++++++++- net/ipv4/tcp_input.c | 13 +- net/ipv4/tcp_ipv4.c | 16 + net/ipv4/tcp_minisocks.c | 2 + net/ipv4/tcp_output.c | 5 +- net/ipv6/esp6.c | 3 +- net/packet/af_packet.c | 4 +- tools/include/uapi/linux/netdev.h | 13 + tools/testing/selftests/net/.gitignore | 1 + tools/testing/selftests/net/Makefile | 9 + tools/testing/selftests/net/ncdevmem.c | 560 ++++++++++++++++++++++++ 51 files changed, 2671 insertions(+), 121 deletions(-) create mode 100644 Documentation/networking/devmem.rst create mode 100644 include/net/devmem.h create mode 100644 include/net/mp_dmabuf_devmem.h create mode 100644 net/core/devmem.c create mode 100644 net/core/netdev_rx_queue.c create mode 100644 net/core/netmem_priv.h create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/net/ncdevmem.c -- 2.46.0.76.ge559c4bf1a-goog

10 months, 3 weeks

2
1
0 0

[PATCH] selftests/net/pmtu.sh: Fix typo in error message

by Abhash Jha

The word 'expected' was spelled as 'exepcted'. Fixed the typo in this patch. Signed-off-by: Abhash Jha <abhashkumarjha123(a)gmail.com> --- tools/testing/selftests/net/pmtu.sh | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/net/pmtu.sh b/tools/testing/selftests/net/pmtu.sh index cfc849580..62eceb385 100755 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/net/pmtu.sh +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/net/pmtu.sh @@ -1347,7 +1347,7 @@ test_pmtu_ipvX_over_bridged_vxlanY_or_geneveY_exception() { size=$(du -sb $tmpoutfile) size=${size%%/tmp/*} - [ $size -ne 1048576 ] && err "File size $size mismatches exepcted value in locally bridged vxlan test" && return 1 + [ $size -ne 1048576 ] && err "File size $size mismatches expected value in locally bridged vxlan test" && return 1 done rm -f "$tmpoutfile" -- 2.43.0

10 months, 3 weeks

2
1
0 0

[PATCH v3 0/3] tracing: Support poll on event hist file

by Masami Hiramatsu (Google)

Hi, Here is the v3 patch to support polling on event 'hist' file. The previous version is here; https://lore.kernel.org/all/171998475175.54594.7244942110355338359.stgit@de… This version is rebased on the v6.11-rc3. Background ---------- There has been interest in allowing user programs to monitor kernel events in real time. Ftrace provides `trace_pipe` interface to wait on events in the ring buffer, but it is needed to wait until filling up a page with events in the ring buffer. We can also peek the `trace` file periodically, but that is inefficient way to monitor a randomely happening event. Overview -------- This patch set allows user to `poll`(or `select`, `epoll`) on event histogram interface. As you know each event has its own `hist` file which shows histograms generated by trigger action. So user can set a new hist trigger on any event you want to monitor, and poll on the `hist` file until it is updated. There are 2 poll events are supported, POLLIN and POLLPRI. POLLIN means that there are any readable update on `hist` file and this event will be flashed only when you call read(). So, this is useful if you want to read the histogram periodically. The other POLLPRI event is for monitoring trace event. Like the POLLIN, this will be returned when the histogram is updated, but you don't need to read() the file and use poll() again. Note that this waits for histogram update (not event arrival), thus you must set a histogram on the event at first. Usage ----- Here is an example usage: ---- TRACEFS=/sys/kernel/tracing EVENT=$TRACEFS/events/sched/sched_process_free # setup histogram trigger and enable event echo "hist:key=comm" >> $EVENT/trigger echo 1 > $EVENT/enable # Wait for update poll pri $EVENT/hist # Event arrived. echo "process free event is comming" tail $TRACEFS/trace ---- The 'poll' command is in the selftest patch. You can take this series also from here; https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mhiramat/linux.git/log/?h=t… Thank you, --- Masami Hiramatsu (Google) (3): tracing/hist: Add poll(POLLIN) support on hist file tracing/hist: Support POLLPRI event for poll on histogram selftests/tracing: Add hist poll() support test include/linux/trace_events.h | 5 + kernel/trace/trace_events.c | 18 ++++ kernel/trace/trace_events_hist.c | 101 +++++++++++++++++++- tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/Makefile | 2 tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/poll.c | 62 ++++++++++++ .../ftrace/test.d/trigger/trigger-hist-poll.tc | 74 +++++++++++++++ 6 files changed, 259 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-) create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/poll.c create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/test.d/trigger/trigger-hist-poll.tc -- Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat(a)kernel.org>

10 months, 3 weeks

3
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