- Linux-kselftest-mirror - lists.linaro.org

[PATCH] selftests: kselftest: Use strerror() on nolibc

by zhangjiao2

From: zhang jiao <zhangjiao2(a)cmss.chinamobile.com> Nolibc gained an implementation of strerror() recently. Use it and drop the ifndef. Signed-off-by: zhang jiao <zhangjiao2(a)cmss.chinamobile.com> --- tools/testing/selftests/kselftest.h | 8 -------- 1 file changed, 8 deletions(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kselftest.h b/tools/testing/selftests/kselftest.h index e195ec156859..29fedf609611 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/kselftest.h +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kselftest.h @@ -373,15 +373,7 @@ static inline __noreturn __printf(1, 2) void ksft_exit_fail_msg(const char *msg, static inline __noreturn void ksft_exit_fail_perror(const char *msg) { -#ifndef NOLIBC ksft_exit_fail_msg("%s: %s (%d)\n", msg, strerror(errno), errno); -#else - /* - * nolibc doesn't provide strerror() and it seems - * inappropriate to add one, just print the errno. - */ - ksft_exit_fail_msg("%s: %d)\n", msg, errno); -#endif } static inline __noreturn void ksft_exit_xfail(void) -- 2.33.0

1 year

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[for-next][PATCH 2/2] selftests/ring-buffer: Handle meta-page bigger than the system

by Steven Rostedt

From: Vincent Donnefort <vdonnefort(a)google.com> Handle the case where the meta-page content is bigger than the system page-size. This prepares the ground for extending features covered by the meta-page. Cc: Shuah Khan <skhan(a)linuxfoundation.org> Cc: linux-kselftest(a)vger.kernel.org Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20240910162335.2993310-3-vdonnefort@google.com Acked-by: Shuah Khan <skhan(a)linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Vincent Donnefort <vdonnefort(a)google.com> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt(a)goodmis.org> --- tools/testing/selftests/ring-buffer/map_test.c | 10 ++++++++++ 1 file changed, 10 insertions(+) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/ring-buffer/map_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/ring-buffer/map_test.c index ba12fd31de87..d10a847130fb 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/ring-buffer/map_test.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/ring-buffer/map_test.c @@ -92,12 +92,22 @@ int tracefs_cpu_map(struct tracefs_cpu_map_desc *desc, int cpu) if (desc->cpu_fd < 0) return -ENODEV; +again: map = mmap(NULL, page_size, PROT_READ, MAP_SHARED, desc->cpu_fd, 0); if (map == MAP_FAILED) return -errno; desc->meta = (struct trace_buffer_meta *)map; + /* the meta-page is bigger than the original mapping */ + if (page_size < desc->meta->meta_struct_len) { + int meta_page_size = desc->meta->meta_page_size; + + munmap(desc->meta, page_size); + page_size = meta_page_size; + goto again; + } + return 0; } -- 2.45.2

1 year

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[for-next][PATCH 1/2] selftests/ring-buffer: Verify the entire meta-page padding

by Steven Rostedt

From: Vincent Donnefort <vdonnefort(a)google.com> Improve the ring-buffer meta-page test coverage by checking for the entire padding region to be 0 instead of just looking at the first 4 bytes. Cc: linux-kselftest(a)vger.kernel.org Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20240910162335.2993310-2-vdonnefort@google.com Acked-by: Shuah Khan <skhan(a)linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Vincent Donnefort <vdonnefort(a)google.com> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt(a)goodmis.org> --- tools/testing/selftests/ring-buffer/map_test.c | 8 ++++---- 1 file changed, 4 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/ring-buffer/map_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/ring-buffer/map_test.c index 4bb0192e43f3..ba12fd31de87 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/ring-buffer/map_test.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/ring-buffer/map_test.c @@ -231,15 +231,15 @@ TEST_F(map, data_mmap) /* Verify meta-page padding */ if (desc->meta->meta_page_size > getpagesize()) { - void *addr; - data_len = desc->meta->meta_page_size; data = mmap(NULL, data_len, PROT_READ, MAP_SHARED, desc->cpu_fd, 0); ASSERT_NE(data, MAP_FAILED); - addr = (void *)((unsigned long)data + getpagesize()); - ASSERT_EQ(*((int *)addr), 0); + for (int i = desc->meta->meta_struct_len; + i < desc->meta->meta_page_size; i += sizeof(int)) + ASSERT_EQ(*(int *)(data + i), 0); + munmap(data, data_len); } } -- 2.45.2

1 year

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[PATCH RESEND 2/2] ring-buffer/selftest: Handle meta-page bigger than the system

by Vincent Donnefort

Handle the case where the meta-page content is bigger than the system page-size. This prepares the ground for extending features covered by the meta-page. Cc: Shuah Khan <skhan(a)linuxfoundation.org> Cc: linux-kselftest(a)vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Vincent Donnefort <vdonnefort(a)google.com> diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/ring-buffer/map_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/ring-buffer/map_test.c index ba12fd31de87..d10a847130fb 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/ring-buffer/map_test.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/ring-buffer/map_test.c @@ -92,12 +92,22 @@ int tracefs_cpu_map(struct tracefs_cpu_map_desc *desc, int cpu) if (desc->cpu_fd < 0) return -ENODEV; +again: map = mmap(NULL, page_size, PROT_READ, MAP_SHARED, desc->cpu_fd, 0); if (map == MAP_FAILED) return -errno; desc->meta = (struct trace_buffer_meta *)map; + /* the meta-page is bigger than the original mapping */ + if (page_size < desc->meta->meta_struct_len) { + int meta_page_size = desc->meta->meta_page_size; + + munmap(desc->meta, page_size); + page_size = meta_page_size; + goto again; + } + return 0; } -- 2.46.0.598.g6f2099f65c-goog

1 year

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[PATCH RESEND 1/2] ring-buffer/selftest: Verify the entire meta-page padding

by Vincent Donnefort

Improve the ring-buffer meta-page test coverage by checking for the entire padding region to be 0 instead of just looking at the first 4 bytes. Cc: Shuah Khan <skhan(a)linuxfoundation.org> Cc: linux-kselftest(a)vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Vincent Donnefort <vdonnefort(a)google.com> diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/ring-buffer/map_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/ring-buffer/map_test.c index 4bb0192e43f3..ba12fd31de87 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/ring-buffer/map_test.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/ring-buffer/map_test.c @@ -231,15 +231,15 @@ TEST_F(map, data_mmap) /* Verify meta-page padding */ if (desc->meta->meta_page_size > getpagesize()) { - void *addr; - data_len = desc->meta->meta_page_size; data = mmap(NULL, data_len, PROT_READ, MAP_SHARED, desc->cpu_fd, 0); ASSERT_NE(data, MAP_FAILED); - addr = (void *)((unsigned long)data + getpagesize()); - ASSERT_EQ(*((int *)addr), 0); + for (int i = desc->meta->meta_struct_len; + i < desc->meta->meta_page_size; i += sizeof(int)) + ASSERT_EQ(*(int *)(data + i), 0); + munmap(data, data_len); } } -- 2.46.0.598.g6f2099f65c-goog

1 year

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[PATCH 0/2] selftests: vDSO: s390 fixes

by Heiko Carstens

Two s390 fixes to make vdso selftests running on s390. Jason, given that you carry already a lot of changes for vdso selftests I guess these should be routed via the random tree. Patches apply on top of current random.git master branch. Thanks, Heiko Heiko Carstens (1): selftests: vDSO: fix vdso_config for s390 Jens Remus (1): selftests: vDSO: fix ELF hash table entry size for s390x tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/parse_vdso.c | 14 ++++++++++---- tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/vdso_config.h | 4 ++-- 2 files changed, 12 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-) -- 2.43.0

1 year

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[PATCH net-next] page_pool: add a test module for page_pool

by Yunsheng Lin

The testing is done by ensuring that the page allocated from the page_pool instance is pushed into a ptr_ring instance in a kthread/napi binded to a specified cpu, and a kthread/napi binded to a specified cpu will pop the page from the ptr_ring and free it back to the page_pool. Signed-off-by: Yunsheng Lin <linyunsheng(a)huawei.com> --- tools/testing/selftests/net/Makefile | 3 + .../testing/selftests/net/page_pool/Makefile | 18 + .../selftests/net/page_pool/page_pool_test.c | 433 ++++++++++++++++++ tools/testing/selftests/net/test_page_pool.sh | 175 +++++++ 4 files changed, 629 insertions(+) create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/net/page_pool/Makefile create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/net/page_pool/page_pool_test.c create mode 100755 tools/testing/selftests/net/test_page_pool.sh diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/net/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/net/Makefile index 27362e40eb37..4d4ddd853ef8 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/net/Makefile +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/net/Makefile @@ -6,6 +6,8 @@ CFLAGS += -I../../../../usr/include/ $(KHDR_INCLUDES) # Additional include paths needed by kselftest.h CFLAGS += -I../ +TEST_GEN_MODS_DIR := page_pool + TEST_PROGS := run_netsocktests run_afpackettests test_bpf.sh netdevice.sh \ rtnetlink.sh xfrm_policy.sh test_blackhole_dev.sh TEST_PROGS += fib_tests.sh fib-onlink-tests.sh pmtu.sh udpgso.sh ip_defrag.sh @@ -96,6 +98,7 @@ TEST_PROGS += fdb_flush.sh TEST_PROGS += fq_band_pktlimit.sh TEST_PROGS += vlan_hw_filter.sh TEST_PROGS += bpf_offload.py +TEST_PROGS += test_page_pool.sh TEST_FILES := settings TEST_FILES += in_netns.sh lib.sh net_helper.sh setup_loopback.sh setup_veth.sh diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/net/page_pool/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/net/page_pool/Makefile new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..4380a70d6391 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/net/page_pool/Makefile @@ -0,0 +1,18 @@ +PAGE_POOL_TEST_DIR := $(realpath $(dir $(abspath $(lastword $(MAKEFILE_LIST))))) +KDIR ?= $(abspath $(PAGE_POOL_TEST_DIR)/../../../../..) + +ifeq ($(V),1) +Q = +else +Q = @ +endif + +MODULES = page_pool_test.ko + +obj-m += page_pool_test.o + +all: + +$(Q)make -C $(KDIR) M=$(PAGE_POOL_TEST_DIR) modules + +clean: + +$(Q)make -C $(KDIR) M=$(PAGE_POOL_TEST_DIR) clean diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/net/page_pool/page_pool_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/net/page_pool/page_pool_test.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..475b64f21b78 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/net/page_pool/page_pool_test.c @@ -0,0 +1,433 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 + +/* + * Test module for page_pool + * + * Copyright (C) 2024 Yunsheng Lin <linyunsheng(a)huawei.com> + */ + +#include <linux/module.h> +#include <linux/cpumask.h> +#include <linux/completion.h> +#include <linux/device.h> +#include <linux/etherdevice.h> +#include <linux/ptr_ring.h> +#include <linux/kthread.h> +#include <net/page_pool/helpers.h> + +static struct ptr_ring ptr_ring; +static int nr_objs = 512; +static atomic_t nthreads; +static struct completion wait; +static struct page_pool *test_pool; +static struct device *dev; +static u64 dma_mask = DMA_BIT_MASK(64); + +static int nr_test = 2000000; +module_param(nr_test, int, 0); +MODULE_PARM_DESC(nr_test, "number of iterations to test"); + +static bool test_frag; +module_param(test_frag, bool, 0); +MODULE_PARM_DESC(test_frag, "use frag API for testing"); + +static bool test_dma; +module_param(test_dma, bool, 0); +MODULE_PARM_DESC(test_dma, "enable dma mapping for testing"); + +static bool test_napi; +module_param(test_napi, bool, 0); +MODULE_PARM_DESC(test_napi, "use NAPI softirq for testing"); + +static bool test_direct; +module_param(test_direct, bool, 0); +MODULE_PARM_DESC(test_direct, "enable direct recycle for testing"); + +static int test_alloc_len = 2048; +module_param(test_alloc_len, int, 0); +MODULE_PARM_DESC(test_alloc_len, "alloc len for testing"); + +static int test_push_cpu; +module_param(test_push_cpu, int, 0); +MODULE_PARM_DESC(test_push_cpu, "test cpu for pushing page"); + +static int test_pop_cpu; +module_param(test_pop_cpu, int, 0); +MODULE_PARM_DESC(test_pop_cpu, "test cpu for popping page"); + +static void page_pool_test_dev_release(struct device *dev) +{ + kfree(dev); +} + +static struct page_pool *page_pool_test_create(void) +{ + struct page_pool_params page_pool_params = { + .pool_size = nr_objs, + .flags = 0, + .nid = cpu_to_mem(test_push_cpu), + }; + int ret; + + if (test_dma) { + dev = kzalloc(sizeof(*dev), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!dev) + return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); + + dev->release = page_pool_test_dev_release; + dev->dma_mask = &dma_mask; + device_initialize(dev); + + ret = dev_set_name(dev, "page_pool_dev"); + if (ret) { + pr_err("page_pool_test dev_set_name() failed: %d\n", + ret); + goto err_out; + } + + ret = dma_set_mask_and_coherent(dev, DMA_BIT_MASK(64)); + if (ret) { + pr_err("page_pool_test set dma mask failed: %d\n", + ret); + goto err_out; + } + + ret = device_add(dev); + if (ret) { + pr_err("page_pool_test device_add() failed: %d\n", ret); + goto err_out; + } + + page_pool_params.dev = dev; + page_pool_params.flags |= PP_FLAG_DMA_MAP; + page_pool_params.dma_dir = DMA_FROM_DEVICE; + } + + return page_pool_create(&page_pool_params); +err_out: + put_device(dev); + return ERR_PTR(ret); +} + +static void page_pool_test_destroy(struct page_pool *pool) +{ + page_pool_destroy(pool); + + if (test_dma) { + device_del(dev); + put_device(dev); + } +} + +static int test_pushed; +static int test_popped; +static int page_pool_pop_thread(void *arg) +{ + struct ptr_ring *ring = arg; + + pr_info("page_pool pop test thread begins on cpu %d\n", + smp_processor_id()); + + while (test_popped < nr_test) { + void *obj = __ptr_ring_consume(ring); + + if (obj) { + test_popped++; + page_pool_put_full_page(test_pool, obj, false); + } else { + cond_resched(); + } + } + + if (atomic_dec_and_test(&nthreads)) + complete(&wait); + + pr_info("page_pool pop test thread exits on cpu %d\n", + smp_processor_id()); + + return 0; +} + +static int page_pool_push_thread(void *arg) +{ + struct ptr_ring *ring = arg; + + pr_info("page_pool push test thread begins on cpu %d\n", + smp_processor_id()); + + while (test_pushed < nr_test) { + struct page *page; + int ret; + + if (test_frag) { + unsigned int offset; + + page = page_pool_dev_alloc_frag(test_pool, &offset, + test_alloc_len); + } else { + page = page_pool_dev_alloc_pages(test_pool); + } + + if (!page) + continue; + + ret = __ptr_ring_produce(ring, page); + if (ret) { + page_pool_put_full_page(test_pool, page, true); + cond_resched(); + } else { + test_pushed++; + } + } + + pr_info("page_pool push test thread exits on cpu %d\n", + smp_processor_id()); + + if (atomic_dec_and_test(&nthreads)) + complete(&wait); + + return 0; +} + +static int page_pool_push_poll(struct napi_struct *napi, int budget) +{ + static bool print = true; + int processed = 0; + + if (unlikely(print)) { + pr_info("page_pool push test napi begins on cpu %d\n", + smp_processor_id()); + print = false; + } + + while (processed < budget && test_pushed < nr_test) { + struct page *page; + int ret; + + if (test_frag) { + unsigned int offset; + + page = page_pool_dev_alloc_frag(test_pool, &offset, + test_alloc_len); + } else { + page = page_pool_dev_alloc_pages(test_pool); + } + + if (!page) + return budget; + + ret = __ptr_ring_produce(&ptr_ring, page); + if (ret) { + page_pool_put_full_page(test_pool, page, true); + return budget; + } + + processed++; + test_pushed++; + } + + if (test_pushed < nr_test) + return budget; + + pr_info("page_pool push test napi exits on cpu %d\n", + smp_processor_id()); + + napi_complete(napi); + if (atomic_dec_and_test(&nthreads)) + complete(&wait); + + return 0; +} + +static int page_pool_pop_poll(struct napi_struct *napi, int budget) +{ + static bool print = true; + int processed = 0; + + if (unlikely(print)) { + pr_info("page_pool pop test napi begins on cpu %d\n", + smp_processor_id()); + print = false; + } + + while (processed < budget && test_popped < nr_test) { + void *obj = __ptr_ring_consume(&ptr_ring); + + if (obj) { + processed++; + test_popped++; + page_pool_put_full_page(test_pool, obj, test_direct); + } else { + return budget; + } + } + + if (test_popped < nr_test) + return budget; + + if (atomic_dec_and_test(&nthreads)) + complete(&wait); + + napi_complete(napi); + pr_info("page_pool pop test napi exits on cpu %d\n", + smp_processor_id()); + + return 0; +} + +static int page_pool_create_test_thread(void) +{ + struct task_struct *tsk_push, *tsk_pop; + + tsk_push = kthread_create_on_cpu(page_pool_push_thread, &ptr_ring, + test_push_cpu, "page_pool_push"); + if (IS_ERR(tsk_push)) + return PTR_ERR(tsk_push); + + tsk_pop = kthread_create_on_cpu(page_pool_pop_thread, &ptr_ring, + test_pop_cpu, "page_pool_pop"); + if (IS_ERR(tsk_pop)) { + kthread_stop(tsk_push); + return PTR_ERR(tsk_pop); + } + + wake_up_process(tsk_push); + wake_up_process(tsk_pop); + + return 0; +} + +static struct napi_struct *pop_napi, *push_napi; +static struct net_device *netdev; +static int page_pool_schedule_napi(void *arg) +{ + struct napi_struct *napi = arg; + + napi_schedule_irqoff(napi); + + return 0; +} + +static int page_pool_create_test_napi(void) +{ + struct task_struct *push_tsk, *pop_tsk; + int ret; + + netdev = alloc_etherdev(sizeof(struct napi_struct) * 2); + if (!netdev) + return -ENOMEM; + + pop_napi = netdev_priv(netdev); + push_napi = pop_napi + 1; + + netif_napi_add(netdev, push_napi, page_pool_push_poll); + netif_napi_add(netdev, pop_napi, page_pool_pop_poll); + + napi_enable(push_napi); + napi_enable(pop_napi); + + push_tsk = kthread_create_on_cpu(page_pool_schedule_napi, push_napi, + test_push_cpu, "page_pool_push_napi"); + if (IS_ERR(push_tsk)) { + ret = PTR_ERR(push_tsk); + goto err_alloc_etherdev; + } + + pop_tsk = kthread_create_on_cpu(page_pool_schedule_napi, pop_napi, + test_pop_cpu, "page_pool_pop_napi"); + if (IS_ERR(pop_tsk)) { + ret = PTR_ERR(pop_tsk); + goto err_push_thread; + } + + wake_up_process(push_tsk); + wake_up_process(pop_tsk); + return 0; + +err_push_thread: + kthread_stop(push_tsk); +err_alloc_etherdev: + free_netdev(netdev); + return ret; +} + +static void page_pool_destroy_test_napi(void) +{ + napi_disable(push_napi); + napi_disable(pop_napi); + + netif_napi_del(push_napi); + netif_napi_del(pop_napi); + + free_netdev(netdev); +} + +static int __init page_pool_test_init(void) +{ + ktime_t start; + u64 duration; + int ret; + + if (test_alloc_len > PAGE_SIZE || test_alloc_len <= 0 || + !cpu_active(test_push_cpu) || !cpu_active(test_pop_cpu) || + (test_direct && (test_push_cpu != test_pop_cpu || !test_napi))) + return -EINVAL; + + ret = ptr_ring_init(&ptr_ring, nr_objs, GFP_KERNEL); + if (ret) + return ret; + + test_pool = page_pool_test_create(); + if (IS_ERR(test_pool)) { + ret = PTR_ERR(test_pool); + goto err_ptr_ring_init; + } + + atomic_set(&nthreads, 2); + init_completion(&wait); + + if (test_napi) + ret = page_pool_create_test_napi(); + else + ret = page_pool_create_test_thread(); + if (ret) + goto err_pool_create; + + start = ktime_get(); + pr_info("waiting for test to complete\n"); + + while (!wait_for_completion_timeout(&wait, msecs_to_jiffies(20000))) + pr_info("page_pool_test progress: pushed = %d, popped = %d\n", + test_pushed, test_popped); + + duration = (u64)ktime_us_delta(ktime_get(), start); + pr_info("%d of iterations for %s%s%s%s testing took: %lluus\n", + nr_test, test_napi ? "napi" : "thread", + test_direct ? " direct" : "", test_dma ? " dma" : "", + test_frag ? " frag" : "", duration); + + ptr_ring_cleanup(&ptr_ring, NULL); + page_pool_test_destroy(test_pool); + + if (test_napi) + page_pool_destroy_test_napi(); + + return -EAGAIN; + +err_pool_create: + page_pool_test_destroy(test_pool); +err_ptr_ring_init: + ptr_ring_cleanup(&ptr_ring, NULL); + return ret; +} + +static void __exit page_pool_test_exit(void) +{ +} + +module_init(page_pool_test_init); +module_exit(page_pool_test_exit); + +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); +MODULE_AUTHOR("Yunsheng Lin <linyunsheng(a)huawei.com>"); +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Test module for page_pool"); diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/net/test_page_pool.sh b/tools/testing/selftests/net/test_page_pool.sh new file mode 100755 index 000000000000..b9b422f5449d --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/net/test_page_pool.sh @@ -0,0 +1,175 @@ +#!/bin/bash +# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 +# +# Copyright (C) 2024 Yunsheng Lin <linyunsheng(a)huawei.com> +# Copyright (C) 2018 Uladzislau Rezki (Sony) <urezki(a)gmail.com> +# +# This is a test script for the kernel test driver to test the +# correctness and performance of page_pool's implementation. +# Therefore it is just a kernel module loader. You can specify +# and pass different parameters in order to: +# a) analyse performance of page_pool; +# b) stressing and stability check of page_pool subsystem. + +DRIVER="./page_pool/page_pool_test.ko" +CPU_LIST=$(grep -m 2 processor /proc/cpuinfo | cut -d ' ' -f 2) +CPU_CNT=$(echo $CPU_LIST | wc -w) +TEST_CPU_0=$(echo $CPU_LIST | awk '{print $1}') + +if [ $CPU_CNT -gt 1 ]; then + TEST_CPU_1=$(echo $CPU_LIST | awk '{print $2}') + NR_TEST=100000000 +else + TEST_CPU_1=$TEST_CPU_0 + NR_TEST=1000000 +fi + +# Kselftest framework requirement - SKIP code is 4. +ksft_skip=4 + +# +# Static templates for testing of page_pool APIs. +# Also it is possible to pass any supported parameters manually. +# +SMOKE_0_PARAM="test_push_cpu=$TEST_CPU_0 test_pop_cpu=$TEST_CPU_0" +SMOKE_1_PARAM="test_push_cpu=$TEST_CPU_0 test_pop_cpu=$TEST_CPU_1" +NONFRAG_PARAM="$SMOKE_1_PARAM nr_test=$NR_TEST" +FRAG_PARAM="$NONFRAG_PARAM test_alloc_len=2048 test_frag=1" +NONFRAG_DMA_PARAM="$NONFRAG_PARAM test_dma=1" +FRAG_DMA_PARAM="$FRAG_PARAM test_dma=1" +NONFRAG_NAPI_PARAM="$NONFRAG_PARAM test_napi=1" +FRAG_NAPI_PARAM="$FRAG_PARAM test_napi=1" +NAPI_PARAM="$SMOKE_0_PARAM test_napi=1" +NAPI_DIRECT_PARAM="$NAPI_PARAM test_direct=1" + +check_test_requirements() +{ + uid=$(id -u) + if [ $uid -ne 0 ]; then + echo "$0: Must be run as root" + exit $ksft_skip + fi + + if ! which insmod > /dev/null 2>&1; then + echo "$0: You need insmod installed" + exit $ksft_skip + fi + + if [ ! -f $DRIVER ]; then + echo "$0: You need to compile page_pool_test module" + exit $ksft_skip + fi +} + +run_nonfrag_check() +{ + echo "Run performance tests to evaluate how fast nonaligned alloc API is." + + insmod $DRIVER $NONFRAG_PARAM > /dev/null 2>&1 + echo "Done." + echo "Check the kernel ring buffer to see the summary." +} + +run_frag_check() +{ + echo "Run performance tests to evaluate how fast aligned alloc API is." + + insmod $DRIVER $FRAG_PARAM > /dev/null 2>&1 + echo "Done." + echo "Check the kernel ring buffer to see the summary." +} + +run_nonfrag_dma_check() +{ + echo "Run performance tests to evaluate nonaligned alloc API with dma mapping." + + insmod $DRIVER $NONFRAG_DMA_PARAM > /dev/null 2>&1 + echo "Done." + echo "Check the kernel ring buffer to see the summary." +} + +run_frag_dma_check() +{ + echo "Run performance tests to evaluate aligned alloc API with dma mapping." + + insmod $DRIVER $FRAG_DMA_PARAM > /dev/null 2>&1 + echo "Done." + echo "Check the kernel ring buffer to see the summary." +} + +run_nonfrag_napi_check() +{ + echo "Run performance tests to evaluate nonaligned alloc API in NAPI testing mode." + + insmod $DRIVER $NONFRAG_NAPI_PARAM > /dev/null 2>&1 + echo "Done." + echo "Check the kernel ring buffer to see the summary." +} + +run_frag_napi_check() +{ + echo "Run performance tests to evaluate aligned alloc API in NAPI testing mode." + + insmod $DRIVER $FRAG_NAPI_PARAM > /dev/null 2>&1 + echo "Done." + echo "Check the kernel ring buffer to see the summary." +} + +run_napi_check() +{ + echo "Run performance in NAPI testing mode." + + insmod $DRIVER $NAPI_PARAM > /dev/null 2>&1 + echo "Done." + echo "Check the kernel ring buffer to see the summary." +} + +run_napi_direct_check() +{ + echo "Run performance tests in NAPI and direct recycle testing mode." + + insmod $DRIVER $NAPI_DIRECT_PARAM > /dev/null 2>&1 + echo "Done." + echo "Check the kernel ring buffer to see the summary." +} + +run_smoke_0_check() +{ + echo "Run smoke_0 test." + + insmod $DRIVER $SMOKE_0_PARAM > /dev/null 2>&1 + echo "Done." + echo "Check the kernel ring buffer to see the summary." +} + +run_smoke_1_check() +{ + echo "Run smoke_1 test." + + insmod $DRIVER $SMOKE_1_PARAM > /dev/null 2>&1 + echo "Done." + echo "Check the kernel ring buffer to see the summary." +} + + +function run_test() +{ + run_smoke_0_check + run_napi_check + run_napi_direct_check + + if [ $CPU_CNT -gt 1 ]; then + run_smoke_1_check + run_nonfrag_check + run_frag_check + run_nonfrag_dma_check + run_frag_dma_check + run_nonfrag_napi_check + run_frag_napi_check + fi +} + +check_test_requirements +run_test + +exit 0 -- 2.33.0

1 year

3
4
0 0

[PATCH net] selftests: net: csum: Fix checksums for packets with non-zero padding

by Sean Anderson

Padding is not included in UDP and TCP checksums. Therefore, reduce the length of the checksummed data to include only the data in the IP payload. This fixes spurious reported checksum failures like rx: pkt: sport=33000 len=26 csum=0xc850 verify=0xf9fe pkt: bad csum Technically it is possible for there to be trailing bytes after the UDP data but before the Ethernet padding (e.g. if sizeof(ip) + sizeof(udp) + udp.len < ip.len). However, we don't generate such packets. Fixes: 91a7de85600d ("selftests/net: add csum offload test") Signed-off-by: Sean Anderson <sean.anderson(a)linux.dev> --- Found while testing for this very bug in hardware checksum offloads. tools/testing/selftests/net/lib/csum.c | 16 ++++++++++++++-- 1 file changed, 14 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/net/lib/csum.c b/tools/testing/selftests/net/lib/csum.c index b9f3fc3c3426..e0a34e5e8dd5 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/net/lib/csum.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/net/lib/csum.c @@ -654,10 +654,16 @@ static int recv_verify_packet_ipv4(void *nh, int len) { struct iphdr *iph = nh; uint16_t proto = cfg_encap ? IPPROTO_UDP : cfg_proto; + uint16_t ip_len; if (len < sizeof(*iph) || iph->protocol != proto) return -1; + ip_len = ntohs(iph->tot_len); + if (ip_len > len || ip_len < sizeof(*iph)) + return -1; + + len = ip_len; iph_addr_p = &iph->saddr; if (proto == IPPROTO_TCP) return recv_verify_packet_tcp(iph + 1, len - sizeof(*iph)); @@ -669,16 +675,22 @@ static int recv_verify_packet_ipv6(void *nh, int len) { struct ipv6hdr *ip6h = nh; uint16_t proto = cfg_encap ? IPPROTO_UDP : cfg_proto; + uint16_t ip_len; if (len < sizeof(*ip6h) || ip6h->nexthdr != proto) return -1; + ip_len = ntohs(ip6h->payload_len); + if (ip_len > len - sizeof(*ip6h)) + return -1; + + len = ip_len; iph_addr_p = &ip6h->saddr; if (proto == IPPROTO_TCP) - return recv_verify_packet_tcp(ip6h + 1, len - sizeof(*ip6h)); + return recv_verify_packet_tcp(ip6h + 1, len); else - return recv_verify_packet_udp(ip6h + 1, len - sizeof(*ip6h)); + return recv_verify_packet_udp(ip6h + 1, len); } /* return whether auxdata includes TP_STATUS_CSUM_VALID */ -- 2.35.1.1320.gc452695387.dirty

1 year

5
12
0 0

[PATCH net-next v2 0/2] selftests/net: add packetdrill

by Willem de Bruijn

From: Willem de Bruijn <willemb(a)google.com> Lay the groundwork to import into kselftests the over 150 packetdrill TCP/IP conformance tests on github.com/google/packetdrill. 1/2: add kselftest infra for TEST_PROGS that need an interpreter 2/2: add the specific packetdrill tests Both can go through net-next, I imagine. But let me know if the core infra should go through linux-kselftest. Willem de Bruijn (2): selftests: support interpreted scripts with ksft_runner.sh selftests/net: integrate packetdrill with ksft tools/testing/selftests/Makefile | 5 +- tools/testing/selftests/kselftest/runner.sh | 7 ++- .../selftests/net/packetdrill/Makefile | 9 +++ .../testing/selftests/net/packetdrill/config | 5 ++ .../selftests/net/packetdrill/defaults.sh | 63 +++++++++++++++++++ .../selftests/net/packetdrill/ksft_runner.sh | 41 ++++++++++++ .../net/packetdrill/tcp_inq_client.pkt | 51 +++++++++++++++ .../net/packetdrill/tcp_inq_server.pkt | 51 +++++++++++++++ .../tcp_md5_md5-only-on-client-ack.pkt | 28 +++++++++ 9 files changed, 256 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-) create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/net/packetdrill/Makefile create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/net/packetdrill/config create mode 100755 tools/testing/selftests/net/packetdrill/defaults.sh create mode 100755 tools/testing/selftests/net/packetdrill/ksft_runner.sh create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/net/packetdrill/tcp_inq_client.pkt create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/net/packetdrill/tcp_inq_server.pkt create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/net/packetdrill/tcp_md5_md5-only-on-client-ack.pkt -- 2.46.0.469.g59c65b2a67-goog

1 year

4
14
0 0

[PATCH v2 0/2] Exposing nice CPU usage to userspace

by Joshua Hahn

From: Joshua Hahn <joshua.hahn6(a)gmail.com> v1 -> v2: Edited commit messages for clarity. Niced CPU usage is a metric reported in host-level /prot/stat, but is not reported in cgroup-level statistics in cpu.stat. However, when a host contains multiple tasks across different workloads, it becomes difficult to gauge how much of the task is being spent on niced processes based on /proc/stat alone, since host-level metrics do not provide this cgroup-level granularity. Exposing this metric will allow users to accurately probe the niced CPU metric for each workload, and make more informed decisions when directing higher priority tasks. Joshua Hahn (2): Tracking cgroup-level niced CPU time Selftests for niced CPU statistics include/linux/cgroup-defs.h | 1 + kernel/cgroup/rstat.c | 16 ++++- tools/testing/selftests/cgroup/test_cpu.c | 72 +++++++++++++++++++++++ 3 files changed, 86 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-) -- 2.43.5

1 year

3
6
0 0

[PATCH bpf-next/net v5 0/3] selftests/bpf: new MPTCP subflow subtest

by Matthieu Baerts (NGI0)

In this series from Geliang, modifying MPTCP BPF selftests, we have: - A new MPTCP subflow BPF program setting socket options per subflow: it looks better to have this old test program in the BPF selftests to track regressions and to serve as example. Note: Nicolas is no longer working at Tessares, but he did this work while working for them, and his email address is no longer available. - A new hook in the same BPF program to do the verification step. - A new MPTCP BPF subtest validating the new BPF program added in the first patch, with the help of the new hook added in the second patch. Signed-off-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe(a)kernel.org> --- Changes in v5: - See the individual changelog for more details about them - Patch 1/3: set TCP on the 2nd subflow - Patch 2/3: new - Patch 3/3: use the BPF program from patch 2/3 to do the validation instead of using ss. - Link to v4: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240805-upstream-bpf-next-20240506-mptcp-subflow… Changes in v4: - Drop former patch 2/3: MPTCP's pm_nl_ctl requires a new header file: - I will check later if it is possible to avoid having duplicated header files in tools/include/uapi, but no need to block this series for that. Patch 2/3 can be added later if needed. - Patch 2/2: skip the test if 'ip mptcp' is not available. - Link to v3: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240703-upstream-bpf-next-20240506-mptcp-subflow… Changes in v3: - Sorry for the delay between v2 and v3, this series was conflicting with the "add netns helpers", but it looks like it is on hold: https://lore.kernel.org/cover.1715821541.git.tanggeliang@kylinos.cn - Patch 1/3 includes "bpf_tracing_net.h", introduced in between. - New patch 2/3: "selftests/bpf: Add mptcp pm_nl_ctl link". - Patch 3/3: use the tool introduced in patch 2/3 + SYS_NOFAIL() helper. - Link to v2: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240509-upstream-bpf-next-20240506-mptcp-subflow… Changes in v2: - Previous patches 1/4 and 2/4 have been dropped from this series: - 1/4: "selftests/bpf: Handle SIGINT when creating netns": - A new version, more generic and no longer specific to MPTCP BPF selftest will be sent later, as part of a new series. (Alexei) - 2/4: "selftests/bpf: Add RUN_MPTCP_TEST macro": - Removed, not to hide helper functions in macros. (Alexei) - The commit message of patch 1/2 has been clarified to avoid some possible confusions spot by Alexei. - Link to v1: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240507-upstream-bpf-next-20240506-mptcp-subflow… --- Geliang Tang (2): selftests/bpf: Add getsockopt to inspect mptcp subflow selftests/bpf: Add mptcp subflow subtest Nicolas Rybowski (1): selftests/bpf: Add mptcp subflow example MAINTAINERS | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/mptcp.c | 126 +++++++++++++++++++++ tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/mptcp_bpf.h | 42 +++++++ tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/mptcp_subflow.c | 128 ++++++++++++++++++++++ 4 files changed, 297 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) --- base-commit: 6b083650a37318112fb60c65fbb6070584f53d93 change-id: 20240506-upstream-bpf-next-20240506-mptcp-subflow-test-faef6654bfa3 Best regards, -- Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe(a)kernel.org>

1 year

2
4
0 0

[PATCH v7 8/8] selftests/pcie_bwctrl: Create selftests

by Ilpo Järvinen

Create selftests for PCIe BW control through the PCIe cooling device sysfs interface. First, the BW control selftest finds the PCIe Port to test with. By default, the PCIe Port with the highest Link Speed is selected but another PCIe Port can be provided with -d parameter. The actual test steps the cur_state of the cooling device one-by-one from max_state to what the cur_state was initially. The speed change is confirmed by observing the current_link_speed for the corresponding PCIe Port. Signed-off-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen(a)linux.intel.com> --- MAINTAINERS | 1 + tools/testing/selftests/Makefile | 1 + tools/testing/selftests/pcie_bwctrl/Makefile | 2 + .../pcie_bwctrl/set_pcie_cooling_state.sh | 122 ++++++++++++++++++ .../selftests/pcie_bwctrl/set_pcie_speed.sh | 67 ++++++++++ 5 files changed, 193 insertions(+) create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/pcie_bwctrl/Makefile create mode 100755 tools/testing/selftests/pcie_bwctrl/set_pcie_cooling_state.sh create mode 100755 tools/testing/selftests/pcie_bwctrl/set_pcie_speed.sh diff --git a/MAINTAINERS b/MAINTAINERS index 47542dcb9259..dc601dcab8c6 100644 --- a/MAINTAINERS +++ b/MAINTAINERS @@ -17676,6 +17676,7 @@ S: Supported F: drivers/pci/pcie/bwctrl.c F: drivers/thermal/pcie_cooling.c F: include/linux/pci-bwctrl.h +F: tools/testing/selftests/pcie_bwctrl/ PCIE DRIVER FOR AMAZON ANNAPURNA LABS M: Jonathan Chocron <jonnyc(a)amazon.com> diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/Makefile index bc8fe9e8f7f2..086af950930c 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/Makefile +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/Makefile @@ -69,6 +69,7 @@ TARGETS += net/openvswitch TARGETS += net/tcp_ao TARGETS += net/netfilter TARGETS += nsfs +TARGETS += pcie_bwctrl TARGETS += perf_events TARGETS += pidfd TARGETS += pid_namespace diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/pcie_bwctrl/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/pcie_bwctrl/Makefile new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..3e84e26341d1 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/pcie_bwctrl/Makefile @@ -0,0 +1,2 @@ +TEST_PROGS = set_pcie_cooling_state.sh +include ../lib.mk diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/pcie_bwctrl/set_pcie_cooling_state.sh b/tools/testing/selftests/pcie_bwctrl/set_pcie_cooling_state.sh new file mode 100755 index 000000000000..9df606552af3 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/pcie_bwctrl/set_pcie_cooling_state.sh @@ -0,0 +1,122 @@ +#!/bin/bash +# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later + +SYSFS= +# Kselftest framework requirement - SKIP code is 4. +ksft_skip=4 +retval=0 +skipmsg="skip all tests:" + +PCIEPORTTYPE="PCIe_Port_Link_Speed" + +prerequisite() +{ + local ports + + if [ $UID != 0 ]; then + echo $skipmsg must be run as root >&2 + exit $ksft_skip + fi + + SYSFS=`mount -t sysfs | head -1 | awk '{ print $3 }'` + + if [ ! -d "$SYSFS" ]; then + echo $skipmsg sysfs is not mounted >&2 + exit $ksft_skip + fi + + if ! ls $SYSFS/class/thermal/cooling_device* > /dev/null 2>&1; then + echo $skipmsg thermal cooling devices missing >&2 + exit $ksft_skip + fi + + ports=`grep -e "^$PCIEPORTTYPE" $SYSFS/class/thermal/cooling_device*/type | wc -l` + if [ $ports -eq 0 ]; then + echo $skipmsg pcie cooling devices missing >&2 + exit $ksft_skip + fi +} + +testport= +find_pcie_port() +{ + local patt="$1" + local pcieports + local max + local cur + local delta + local bestdelta=-1 + + pcieports=`grep -l -F -e "$patt" /sys/class/thermal/cooling_device*/type` + if [ -z "$pcieports" ]; then + return + fi + pcieports=${pcieports//\/type/} + # Find the port with the highest PCIe Link Speed + for port in $pcieports; do + max=`cat $port/max_state` + cur=`cat $port/cur_state` + delta=$((max-cur)) + if [ $delta -gt $bestdelta ]; then + testport="$port" + bestdelta=$delta + fi + done +} + +sysfspcidev= +find_sysfs_pci_dev() +{ + local typefile="$1/type" + local pcidir + + pcidir="$SYSFS/bus/pci/devices/`sed -e "s|^${PCIEPORTTYPE}_||g" $typefile`" + + if [ -r "$pcidir/current_link_speed" ]; then + sysfspcidev="$pcidir/current_link_speed" + fi +} + +usage() +{ + echo "Usage $0 [ -d dev ]" + echo -e "\t-d: PCIe port BDF string (e.g., 0000:00:04.0)" +} + +pattern="$PCIEPORTTYPE" +parse_arguments() +{ + while getopts d:h opt; do + case $opt in + h) + usage "$0" + exit 0 + ;; + d) + pattern="$PCIEPORTTYPE_$OPTARG" + ;; + *) + usage "$0" + exit 0 + ;; + esac + done +} + +parse_arguments "$@" +prerequisite +find_pcie_port "$pattern" +if [ -z "$testport" ]; then + echo $skipmsg "pcie cooling device not found from sysfs" >&2 + exit $ksft_skip +fi +find_sysfs_pci_dev "$testport" +if [ -z "$sysfspcidev" ]; then + echo $skipmsg "PCIe port device not found from sysfs" >&2 + exit $ksft_skip +fi + +./set_pcie_speed.sh "$testport" "$sysfspcidev" +retval=$? + +exit $retval diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/pcie_bwctrl/set_pcie_speed.sh b/tools/testing/selftests/pcie_bwctrl/set_pcie_speed.sh new file mode 100755 index 000000000000..584596949312 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/pcie_bwctrl/set_pcie_speed.sh @@ -0,0 +1,67 @@ +#!/bin/bash +# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later + +set -e + +TESTNAME=set_pcie_speed + +declare -a PCIELINKSPEED=( + "2.5 GT/s PCIe" + "5.0 GT/s PCIe" + "8.0 GT/s PCIe" + "16.0 GT/s PCIe" + "32.0 GT/s PCIe" + "64.0 GT/s PCIe" +) + +# Kselftest framework requirement - SKIP code is 4. +ksft_skip=4 +retval=0 + +coolingdev="$1" +statefile="$coolingdev/cur_state" +maxfile="$coolingdev/max_state" +linkspeedfile="$2" + +oldstate=`cat $statefile` +maxstate=`cat $maxfile` + +set_state() +{ + local state=$1 + local linkspeed + local expected_linkspeed + + echo $state > $statefile + + sleep 1 + + linkspeed="`cat $linkspeedfile`" + expected_linkspeed=$((maxstate-state)) + expected_str="${PCIELINKSPEED[$expected_linkspeed]}" + if [ ! "${expected_str}" = "${linkspeed}" ]; then + echo "$TESTNAME failed: expected: ${expected_str}; got ${linkspeed}" + retval=1 + fi +} + +cleanup_skip () +{ + set_state $oldstate + exit $ksft_skip +} + +trap cleanup_skip EXIT + +echo "$TESTNAME: testing states $maxstate .. $oldstate with $coolingdev" +for i in $(seq $maxstate -1 $oldstate); do + set_state "$i" +done + +trap EXIT +if [ $retval -eq 0 ]; then + echo "$TESTNAME [PASS]" +else + echo "$TESTNAME [FAIL]" +fi +exit $retval -- 2.39.2

1 year

1
0
0 0

[PATCH net v3 0/2] bpf: devmap: provide rxq after redirect

by Florian Kauer

rxq contains a pointer to the device from where the redirect happened. Currently, the BPF program that was executed after a redirect via BPF_MAP_TYPE_DEVMAP* does not have it set. Add bugfix and related selftest. Signed-off-by: Florian Kauer <florian.kauer(a)linutronix.de> --- Changes in v3: - initialize skel to NULL, thanks Stanislav - Link to v2: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240906-devel-koalo-fix-ingress-ifindex-v2-0-4ca… Changes in v2: - changed fixes tag - added selftest - Link to v1: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240905-devel-koalo-fix-ingress-ifindex-v1-1-d12… --- Florian Kauer (2): bpf: devmap: provide rxq after redirect bpf: selftests: send packet to devmap redirect XDP kernel/bpf/devmap.c | 11 +- .../selftests/bpf/prog_tests/xdp_devmap_attach.c | 114 +++++++++++++++++++-- 2 files changed, 115 insertions(+), 10 deletions(-) --- base-commit: 8e69c96df771ab469cec278edb47009351de4da6 change-id: 20240905-devel-koalo-fix-ingress-ifindex-b9293d471db6 Best regards, -- Florian Kauer <florian.kauer(a)linutronix.de>

1 year

2
3
0 0

[PATCH bpf-next] selftests/bpf: convert test_xdp_features.sh to test_progs

by Alexis Lothoré (eBPF Foundation)

test_xdp_features.sh is a shell script allowing to test that xdp features advertised by an interface are indeed delivered. The test works by starting two instance of the same program, both attaching specific xdp programs to each side of a veth link, and then make those programs manage packets and collect stats to check whether tested XDP feature is indeed delivered or not. However this test is not integrated in test_progs framework and so can not run automatically in CI. Rewrite test_xdp_features to integrate it in test_progs so it can run automatically in CI. The main changes brought by the rewrite are the following: - instead of running to separated processes (each one managing either the tester veth or the DUT vet), run a single process - slightly change testing direction (v0 is the tester in local namespace, v1 is the Device Under Test in remote namespace) - group all tests previously managed by test_xdp_features as subtests (one per tested XDP feature). As a consequence, run only once some steps instead of once per subtest (eg: starting/stopping the udp server). On the contrary, make sure that each subtest properly cleans up its state (ie detach xdp programs, reset test stats, etc) - since there is now a single process, get rid of the "control" tcp channel used to configure DUT. Configuring the DUT now only consists in switching to DUT network namespace and run the relevant commands - since there is no more control channel, get rid of TLVs, keep only the CMD_ECHO packet type, and set it as a magic - simplify network setup: use only ipv6 instead of both ipv4 and ipv6, force static neighbours instead of waiting for autoconfiguration, do not force gro (fetch xdp features only once xdp programs are loaded instead) The existing XDP programs are reused, with some minor changes: - tester and dut stats maps are converted to global variables for easier usage - programs do not use TLV struct anymore but the magic replacing the echo command - avoid to accidentally make tests pass: drop packets instead of forwarding them to userspace when they do not match the expected payload Signed-off-by: Alexis Lothoré (eBPF Foundation) <alexis.lothore(a)bootlin.com> --- The xdp_features rewrite has been tested in a x86_64 qemu environment on my machine and in CI. In my environment, the test takes a bit less than 2s to execute. # ./test_progs -a xdp_features #561/1 xdp_features/XDP_PASS:OK #561/2 xdp_features/XDP_DROP:OK #561/3 xdp_features/XDP_ABORTED:OK #561/4 xdp_features/XDP_TX:OK #561/5 xdp_features/XDP_REDIRECT:OK #561/6 xdp_features/XDP_NDO_XMIT:OK #561 xdp_features:OK Summary: 1/6 PASSED, 0 SKIPPED, 0 FAILED --- tools/testing/selftests/bpf/.gitignore | 1 - tools/testing/selftests/bpf/Makefile | 10 +- .../selftests/bpf/prog_tests/xdp_features.c | 446 +++++++++++++ tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/xdp_features.c | 49 +- tools/testing/selftests/bpf/test_xdp_features.sh | 107 --- tools/testing/selftests/bpf/xdp_features.c | 718 --------------------- tools/testing/selftests/bpf/xdp_features.h | 17 +- 7 files changed, 462 insertions(+), 886 deletions(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/.gitignore b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/.gitignore index e6533b3400de..93bf35213042 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/.gitignore +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/.gitignore @@ -48,4 +48,3 @@ xskxceiver xdp_redirect_multi xdp_synproxy xdp_hw_metadata -xdp_features diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/Makefile index 04716a5e43f1..db4a802c3e06 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/Makefile +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/Makefile @@ -145,8 +145,7 @@ TEST_PROGS := test_kmod.sh \ test_bpftool.sh \ test_bpftool_metadata.sh \ test_doc_build.sh \ - test_xsk.sh \ - test_xdp_features.sh + test_xsk.sh TEST_PROGS_EXTENDED := with_addr.sh \ with_tunnels.sh ima_setup.sh verify_sig_setup.sh \ @@ -157,7 +156,7 @@ TEST_GEN_PROGS_EXTENDED = \ flow_dissector_load test_flow_dissector test_tcp_check_syncookie_user \ test_lirc_mode2_user xdping test_cpp runqslower bench bpf_testmod.ko \ xskxceiver xdp_redirect_multi xdp_synproxy veristat xdp_hw_metadata \ - xdp_features bpf_test_no_cfi.ko + bpf_test_no_cfi.ko TEST_GEN_FILES += liburandom_read.so urandom_read sign-file uprobe_multi @@ -519,7 +518,6 @@ test_subskeleton_lib.skel.h-deps := test_subskeleton_lib2.bpf.o test_subskeleton test_usdt.skel.h-deps := test_usdt.bpf.o test_usdt_multispec.bpf.o xsk_xdp_progs.skel.h-deps := xsk_xdp_progs.bpf.o xdp_hw_metadata.skel.h-deps := xdp_hw_metadata.bpf.o -xdp_features.skel.h-deps := xdp_features.bpf.o LINKED_BPF_OBJS := $(foreach skel,$(LINKED_SKELS),$($(skel)-deps)) LINKED_BPF_SRCS := $(patsubst %.bpf.o,%.c,$(LINKED_BPF_OBJS)) @@ -787,10 +785,6 @@ $(OUTPUT)/xdp_hw_metadata: xdp_hw_metadata.c $(OUTPUT)/network_helpers.o $(OUTPU $(call msg,BINARY,,$@) $(Q)$(CC) $(CFLAGS) $(filter %.a %.o %.c,$^) $(LDLIBS) -o $@ -$(OUTPUT)/xdp_features: xdp_features.c $(OUTPUT)/network_helpers.o $(OUTPUT)/xdp_features.skel.h | $(OUTPUT) - $(call msg,BINARY,,$@) - $(Q)$(CC) $(CFLAGS) $(filter %.a %.o %.c,$^) $(LDLIBS) -o $@ - # Make sure we are able to include and link libbpf against c++. $(OUTPUT)/test_cpp: test_cpp.cpp $(OUTPUT)/test_core_extern.skel.h $(BPFOBJ) $(call msg,CXX,,$@) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/xdp_features.c b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/xdp_features.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..0daf868dd478 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/xdp_features.c @@ -0,0 +1,446 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 + +/** + * Test XDP features + * + * Sets up a veth pair, and for each xdp feature under test: + * - asks the tested interface its xdp capabilities through bpf_xdp_query + * - attach and run some specific programs on both interfaces to check if + * announced capability is respected + */ +#include <pthread.h> +#include <linux/if_link.h> +#include <linux/netdev.h> +#include <linux/if_link.h> +#include <sys/socket.h> +#include "test_progs.h" +#include "network_helpers.h" +#include "xdp_features.skel.h" +#include "xdp_features.h" + +#define TESTER_VETH "v0" +#define TESTER_MAC "00:11:22:33:44:55" +#define TESTER_VETH_IPV6 "2001:db8::1" +#define DUT_NS "xdp_features_ns" +#define DUT_VETH "v1" +#define DUT_MAC "aa:bb:cc:dd:ee:ff" +#define DUT_VETH_IPV6 "2001:db8::11" +#define IP6_MASK 64 +#define LOOP_DELAY_US 10000 +#define TEST_NAME_MAX_LEN 32 +#define TEST_PACKET_COUNT 10 + +struct test_data { + struct xdp_features *skel; + pthread_t dut_echo_thread; + int echo_server_sock; + int tester_ifindex; + int dut_ifindex; + struct sockaddr_storage tester_addr; + struct sockaddr_storage dut_addr; + bool quit_dut_echo_thread; +}; + +static void *run_dut_echo_thread(void *arg) +{ + struct test_data *t = (struct test_data *)arg; + __u32 magic; + + while (!t->quit_dut_echo_thread) { + struct sockaddr_storage addr; + socklen_t addrlen; + size_t n; + + n = recvfrom(t->echo_server_sock, &magic, sizeof(magic), + MSG_WAITALL, (struct sockaddr *)&addr, &addrlen); + if (n != sizeof(magic)) { + usleep(LOOP_DELAY_US); + continue; + } + + if (htonl(magic) != CMD_ECHO) + continue; + + /* Answer echo command with the very same message */ + sendto(t->echo_server_sock, &magic, sizeof(magic), + MSG_NOSIGNAL | MSG_CONFIRM, (struct sockaddr *)&addr, + addrlen); + } + pthread_exit(NULL); +} + +static int dut_start_echo_server(struct test_data *t) +{ + struct nstoken *token; + int err = 0, flags; + + token = open_netns(DUT_NS); + if (!ASSERT_OK_PTR(token, "open dut ns")) + return -EINVAL; + + t->echo_server_sock = + start_server(AF_INET6, SOCK_DGRAM, NULL, DUT_ECHO_PORT, 0); + if (!ASSERT_OK_FD(t->echo_server_sock, "start dut echo server")) { + err = t->echo_server_sock; + goto restore_ns; + } + + flags = fcntl(t->echo_server_sock, F_GETFL, 0); + err = fcntl(t->echo_server_sock, F_SETFL, flags | O_NONBLOCK); + if (!ASSERT_OK(err, "set non-blocking socket")) + goto close_server; + + err = pthread_create(&t->dut_echo_thread, NULL, run_dut_echo_thread, t); + if (!ASSERT_OK(err, "start dut echo thread")) + goto close_server; + + close_netns(token); + return 0; + +close_server: + close(t->echo_server_sock); +restore_ns: + close_netns(token); + return err; +} + +static void dut_stop_echo_server(struct test_data *t) +{ + struct nstoken *token; + + token = open_netns(DUT_NS); + if (!ASSERT_OK_PTR(token, "open dut ns")) + return; + + t->quit_dut_echo_thread = true; + pthread_join(t->dut_echo_thread, NULL); + + close(t->echo_server_sock); + close_netns(token); +} + +static int dut_attach_xdp_prog(struct test_data *t, int flags, + enum netdev_xdp_act drv_feature, + enum xdp_action action) +{ + struct bpf_program *prog; + unsigned int key = 0; + int err, fd = 0; + + if (drv_feature == NETDEV_XDP_ACT_NDO_XMIT) { + struct bpf_devmap_val entry = { .ifindex = t->dut_ifindex }; + + err = bpf_map__update_elem(t->skel->maps.dev_map, &key, + sizeof(key), &entry, sizeof(entry), + 0); + if (!ASSERT_OK(err, "update dev map")) + return err; + + fd = bpf_program__fd(t->skel->progs.xdp_do_redirect_cpumap); + action = XDP_REDIRECT; + } + + switch (action) { + case XDP_TX: + prog = t->skel->progs.xdp_do_tx; + break; + case XDP_DROP: + prog = t->skel->progs.xdp_do_drop; + break; + case XDP_ABORTED: + prog = t->skel->progs.xdp_do_aborted; + break; + case XDP_PASS: + prog = t->skel->progs.xdp_do_pass; + break; + case XDP_REDIRECT: { + struct bpf_cpumap_val entry = { + .qsize = 4096, + .bpf_prog.fd = fd, + }; + + err = bpf_map__update_elem(t->skel->maps.cpu_map, &key, + sizeof(key), &entry, sizeof(entry), + 0); + if (!ASSERT_OK(err, "update cpu map")) + return err; + + prog = t->skel->progs.xdp_do_redirect; + break; + } + default: + return -ENOTSUP; + } + + err = bpf_xdp_attach(t->dut_ifindex, bpf_program__fd(prog), flags, + NULL); + ASSERT_OK(err, "attach xdp prog to dut"); + return err; +} + +static int dut_start_test(struct test_data *t, enum netdev_xdp_act drv_feature, + enum xdp_action action) +{ + int flags = XDP_FLAGS_UPDATE_IF_NOEXIST | XDP_FLAGS_DRV_MODE; + struct nstoken *token = open_netns(DUT_NS); + int err; + + if (!ASSERT_OK_PTR(token, "open dut ns")) + return -EINVAL; + + err = dut_attach_xdp_prog(t, flags, drv_feature, action); + ASSERT_OK(err, "attach xdp program to dut"); + close_netns(token); + + return err; +} + +static void dut_stop_test(struct test_data *t) +{ + int flags = XDP_FLAGS_UPDATE_IF_NOEXIST | XDP_FLAGS_DRV_MODE; + struct nstoken *token = open_netns(DUT_NS); + + if (!ASSERT_OK_PTR(token, "open dut ns")) + return; + + bpf_xdp_detach(t->dut_ifindex, flags, NULL); + close_netns(token); +} + +static int dut_get_xdp_features(struct test_data *t, __u64 *xdp_features) +{ + struct nstoken *token = open_netns(DUT_NS); + int err; + + if (!ASSERT_OK_PTR(token, "open dut ns")) + return -EINVAL; + + LIBBPF_OPTS(bpf_xdp_query_opts, opts); + err = bpf_xdp_query(t->dut_ifindex, XDP_FLAGS_DRV_MODE, &opts); + close_netns(token); + + if (ASSERT_OK(err, "get dut interface xdp features")) + *xdp_features = opts.feature_flags; + + return err; +} + +static int send_echo_msg(struct test_data *t) +{ + __u32 magic = htonl(CMD_ECHO); + int sockfd, n; + + sockfd = socket(AF_INET6, SOCK_DGRAM, 0); + if (!ASSERT_OK_FD(sockfd, "open tester socket")) + return sockfd; + + n = sendto(sockfd, &magic, sizeof(magic), MSG_NOSIGNAL | MSG_CONFIRM, + (struct sockaddr *)&t->dut_addr, + sizeof(struct sockaddr_storage)); + close(sockfd); + + return n == sizeof(magic) ? 0 : -EINVAL; +} + +static bool tester_collect_detected_cap(struct test_data *t, + enum netdev_xdp_act drv_feature, + enum xdp_action action) +{ + if (!t->skel->bss->dut_stats) + return false; + + if (drv_feature == NETDEV_XDP_ACT_NDO_XMIT) + return t->skel->bss->tester_stats > 0; + + switch (action) { + case XDP_PASS: + case XDP_TX: + case XDP_REDIRECT: + return t->skel->bss->tester_stats > 0; + case XDP_DROP: + case XDP_ABORTED: + return t->skel->bss->tester_stats == 0; + default: + break; + } + + return false; +} + +static void reset_test_stats(struct test_data *t, + struct sockaddr_storage *tester_addr, + struct sockaddr_storage *dut_addr) +{ + t->skel->bss->tester_stats = 0; + t->skel->bss->dut_stats = 0; +} + +static int setup_network(struct test_data *t) +{ + struct nstoken *token; + int err; + + err = make_sockaddr(AF_INET6, DUT_VETH_IPV6, DUT_ECHO_PORT, + &t->dut_addr, NULL); + if (!ASSERT_OK(err, "dut data addr")) + return -1; + + err = make_sockaddr(AF_INET6, TESTER_VETH_IPV6, 0, &t->tester_addr, + NULL); + if (!ASSERT_OK(err, "tester addr")) + return -1; + + /* Create interfaces and testing namespace */ + SYS(fail, "ip netns add %s", DUT_NS); + SYS(cleanup_ns, + "ip link add %s address %s type veth peer name %s netns %s address %s", + TESTER_VETH, TESTER_MAC, DUT_VETH, DUT_NS, DUT_MAC); + + /* Configure tester side in local namespace */ + SYS(cleanup_interfaces, "ip a add %s/%d nodad dev %s", TESTER_VETH_IPV6, + IP6_MASK, TESTER_VETH); + SYS(cleanup_interfaces, "ip link set %s up", TESTER_VETH); + SYS(cleanup_interfaces, + "ethtool -K %s tx-checksumming off > /dev/null 2>&1", TESTER_VETH); + SYS(cleanup_interfaces, "ip neigh add %s dev %s lladdr %s", + DUT_VETH_IPV6, TESTER_VETH, DUT_MAC); + t->tester_ifindex = if_nametoindex(TESTER_VETH); + if (!ASSERT_NEQ(t->tester_ifindex, 0, + "get tester veth interface index")) + goto cleanup_interfaces; + + /* Configure dut side in remote namespace */ + token = open_netns(DUT_NS); + if (!ASSERT_OK_PTR(token, "switch to dut ns")) + goto cleanup_interfaces; + SYS(restore_ns, "ip link set %s up", DUT_VETH); + SYS(restore_ns, "ip a add %s/%d nodad dev %s", DUT_VETH_IPV6, IP6_MASK, + DUT_VETH); + SYS(restore_ns, "ethtool -K %s tx-checksumming off > /dev/null 2>&1", + DUT_VETH); + SYS(restore_ns, "ip neigh add %s dev %s lladdr %s", TESTER_VETH_IPV6, + DUT_VETH, TESTER_MAC); + t->dut_ifindex = if_nametoindex(DUT_VETH); + if (!ASSERT_NEQ(t->dut_ifindex, 0, "get dut veth interface index")) + goto restore_ns; + close_netns(token); + + return 0; + +restore_ns: + close_netns(token); +cleanup_interfaces: + SYS_NOFAIL("ip link del %s", TESTER_VETH); +cleanup_ns: + SYS_NOFAIL("ip netns del %s", DUT_NS); +fail: + return 1; +} + +static void cleanup_network(void) +{ + SYS_NOFAIL("ip netns del %s", DUT_NS); + SYS_NOFAIL("ip link del %s", TESTER_VETH); +} + +static int tester_run(char *name, struct test_data *t, + enum netdev_xdp_act drv_feature, enum xdp_action action) +{ + int flags = XDP_FLAGS_UPDATE_IF_NOEXIST | XDP_FLAGS_DRV_MODE; + unsigned long long advertised_feature; + + char test_name[TEST_NAME_MAX_LEN]; + struct bpf_program *prog; + int i, err = -EINVAL; + bool detected_cap; + + if (drv_feature == NETDEV_XDP_ACT_NDO_XMIT || action == XDP_TX) + prog = t->skel->progs.xdp_tester_check_tx; + else + prog = t->skel->progs.xdp_tester_check_rx; + + err = bpf_xdp_attach(t->tester_ifindex, bpf_program__fd(prog), flags, + NULL); + if (!ASSERT_OK(err, "attach xdp program to tester")) + goto out; + + err = dut_start_test(t, drv_feature, action); + if (!ASSERT_OK(err, "send CMD_START to DUT")) + goto out; + + err = dut_get_xdp_features(t, &advertised_feature); + if (!ASSERT_OK(err, "get tester XDP capabilities")) + goto out; + + for (i = 0; i < TEST_PACKET_COUNT; i++) { + err = send_echo_msg(t); + if (!ASSERT_OK(err, "send echo message")) + goto out; + + usleep(LOOP_DELAY_US); + } + dut_stop_test(t); + + detected_cap = tester_collect_detected_cap(t, drv_feature, action); + + snprintf(test_name, TEST_NAME_MAX_LEN, "%s advertised capabilities", + name); + ASSERT_EQ(advertised_feature & drv_feature, drv_feature, test_name); + snprintf(test_name, TEST_NAME_MAX_LEN, "%s detected capabilities", + name); + ASSERT_TRUE(detected_cap, test_name); +out: + reset_test_stats(t, &t->tester_addr, &t->dut_addr); + bpf_xdp_detach(t->tester_ifindex, flags, NULL); + return err < 0 ? err : 0; +} + +void serial_test_xdp_features(void) +{ + struct test_data t = { 0 }; + + if (!ASSERT_OK(setup_network(&t), "setup network")) + return; + + t.skel = xdp_features__open(); + if (!ASSERT_OK_PTR(t.skel, "open skel")) + goto cleanup_network; + t.skel->rodata->tester_addr = + ((struct sockaddr_in6 *)&t.tester_addr)->sin6_addr; + t.skel->rodata->dut_addr = + ((struct sockaddr_in6 *)&t.dut_addr)->sin6_addr; + if (!ASSERT_OK(xdp_features__load(t.skel), "load progs")) + goto cleanup_progs; + if (!ASSERT_OK(xdp_features__attach(t.skel), "attach progs")) + goto cleanup_progs; + + if (!ASSERT_OK(dut_start_echo_server(&t), "start DUT main thread")) + goto cleanup_progs; + + if (test__start_subtest("XDP_PASS")) + tester_run("XDP_PASS", &t, NETDEV_XDP_ACT_BASIC, XDP_PASS); + + if (test__start_subtest("XDP_DROP")) + tester_run("XDP_DROP", &t, NETDEV_XDP_ACT_BASIC, XDP_DROP); + + if (test__start_subtest("XDP_ABORTED")) + tester_run("XDP_ABORTED", &t, NETDEV_XDP_ACT_BASIC, + XDP_ABORTED); + + if (test__start_subtest("XDP_TX")) + tester_run("XDP_TX", &t, NETDEV_XDP_ACT_BASIC, XDP_TX); + + if (test__start_subtest("XDP_REDIRECT")) + tester_run("XDP_REDIRECT", &t, NETDEV_XDP_ACT_REDIRECT, + XDP_REDIRECT); + + if (test__start_subtest("XDP_NDO_XMIT")) + tester_run("XDP_NDO_XMIT", &t, NETDEV_XDP_ACT_NDO_XMIT, 0); + + dut_stop_echo_server(&t); + +cleanup_progs: + xdp_features__destroy(t.skel); +cleanup_network: + cleanup_network(); +} diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/xdp_features.c b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/xdp_features.c index 67424084a38a..451e8fc79534 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/xdp_features.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/xdp_features.c @@ -30,19 +30,9 @@ struct xdp_cpumap_stats { unsigned int drop; }; -struct { - __uint(type, BPF_MAP_TYPE_ARRAY); - __type(key, __u32); - __type(value, __u32); - __uint(max_entries, 1); -} stats SEC(".maps"); +__u32 tester_stats; +__u32 dut_stats; -struct { - __uint(type, BPF_MAP_TYPE_ARRAY); - __type(key, __u32); - __type(value, __u32); - __uint(max_entries, 1); -} dut_stats SEC(".maps"); struct { __uint(type, BPF_MAP_TYPE_CPUMAP); @@ -67,7 +57,7 @@ xdp_process_echo_packet(struct xdp_md *xdp, bool dut) void *data_end = (void *)(long)xdp->data_end; void *data = (void *)(long)xdp->data; struct ethhdr *eh = data; - struct tlv_hdr *tlv; + __u32 *magic; struct udphdr *uh; __be16 port; @@ -124,28 +114,23 @@ xdp_process_echo_packet(struct xdp_md *xdp, bool dut) if (port != bpf_htons(DUT_ECHO_PORT)) return -EINVAL; - tlv = (struct tlv_hdr *)(uh + 1); - if (tlv + 1 > data_end) + magic = (__u32 *)(uh + 1); + if (magic + 1 > data_end) return -EINVAL; - return bpf_htons(tlv->type) == CMD_ECHO ? 0 : -EINVAL; + return bpf_htonl(*magic) == CMD_ECHO ? 0 : -EINVAL; } static __always_inline int xdp_update_stats(struct xdp_md *xdp, bool tx, bool dut) { - __u32 *val, key = 0; - if (xdp_process_echo_packet(xdp, tx)) return -EINVAL; if (dut) - val = bpf_map_lookup_elem(&dut_stats, &key); + __sync_add_and_fetch(&dut_stats, 1); else - val = bpf_map_lookup_elem(&stats, &key); - - if (val) - __sync_add_and_fetch(val, 1); + __sync_add_and_fetch(&tester_stats, 1); return 0; } @@ -204,7 +189,7 @@ int xdp_do_tx(struct xdp_md *xdp) __u8 tmp_mac[ETH_ALEN]; if (xdp_update_stats(xdp, true, true)) - return XDP_PASS; + return XDP_DROP; __builtin_memcpy(tmp_mac, eh->h_source, ETH_ALEN); __builtin_memcpy(eh->h_source, eh->h_dest, ETH_ALEN); @@ -217,7 +202,7 @@ SEC("xdp") int xdp_do_redirect(struct xdp_md *xdp) { if (xdp_process_echo_packet(xdp, true)) - return XDP_PASS; + return XDP_DROP; return bpf_redirect_map(&cpu_map, 0, 0); } @@ -226,11 +211,7 @@ SEC("tp_btf/xdp_exception") int BPF_PROG(xdp_exception, const struct net_device *dev, const struct bpf_prog *xdp, __u32 act) { - __u32 *val, key = 0; - - val = bpf_map_lookup_elem(&dut_stats, &key); - if (val) - __sync_add_and_fetch(val, 1); + __sync_add_and_fetch(&dut_stats, 1); return 0; } @@ -239,11 +220,7 @@ SEC("tp_btf/xdp_cpumap_kthread") int BPF_PROG(tp_xdp_cpumap_kthread, int map_id, unsigned int processed, unsigned int drops, int sched, struct xdp_cpumap_stats *xdp_stats) { - __u32 *val, key = 0; - - val = bpf_map_lookup_elem(&dut_stats, &key); - if (val) - __sync_add_and_fetch(val, 1); + __sync_add_and_fetch(&dut_stats, 1); return 0; } @@ -256,7 +233,7 @@ int xdp_do_redirect_cpumap(struct xdp_md *xdp) __u8 tmp_mac[ETH_ALEN]; if (xdp_process_echo_packet(xdp, true)) - return XDP_PASS; + return XDP_DROP; __builtin_memcpy(tmp_mac, eh->h_source, ETH_ALEN); __builtin_memcpy(eh->h_source, eh->h_dest, ETH_ALEN); diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/test_xdp_features.sh b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/test_xdp_features.sh deleted file mode 100755 index 0aa71c4455c0..000000000000 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/test_xdp_features.sh +++ /dev/null @@ -1,107 +0,0 @@ -#!/bin/bash -# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 - -readonly NS="ns1-$(mktemp -u XXXXXX)" -readonly V0_IP4=10.10.0.11 -readonly V1_IP4=10.10.0.1 -readonly V0_IP6=2001:db8::11 -readonly V1_IP6=2001:db8::1 - -ret=1 - -setup() { - { - ip netns add ${NS} - - ip link add v1 type veth peer name v0 netns ${NS} - - ip link set v1 up - ip addr add $V1_IP4/24 dev v1 - ip addr add $V1_IP6/64 nodad dev v1 - ip -n ${NS} link set dev v0 up - ip -n ${NS} addr add $V0_IP4/24 dev v0 - ip -n ${NS} addr add $V0_IP6/64 nodad dev v0 - - # Enable XDP mode and disable checksum offload - ethtool -K v1 gro on - ethtool -K v1 tx-checksumming off - ip netns exec ${NS} ethtool -K v0 gro on - ip netns exec ${NS} ethtool -K v0 tx-checksumming off - } > /dev/null 2>&1 -} - -cleanup() { - ip link del v1 2> /dev/null - ip netns del ${NS} 2> /dev/null - [ "$(pidof xdp_features)" = "" ] || kill $(pidof xdp_features) 2> /dev/null -} - -wait_for_dut_server() { - while sleep 1; do - ss -tlp | grep -q xdp_features - [ $? -eq 0 ] && break - done -} - -test_xdp_features() { - setup - - ## XDP_PASS - ./xdp_features -f XDP_PASS -D $V1_IP6 -T $V0_IP6 v1 & - wait_for_dut_server - ip netns exec ${NS} ./xdp_features -t -f XDP_PASS \ - -D $V1_IP6 -C $V1_IP6 \ - -T $V0_IP6 v0 - [ $? -ne 0 ] && exit - - ## XDP_DROP - ./xdp_features -f XDP_DROP -D ::ffff:$V1_IP4 -T ::ffff:$V0_IP4 v1 & - wait_for_dut_server - ip netns exec ${NS} ./xdp_features -t -f XDP_DROP \ - -D ::ffff:$V1_IP4 \ - -C ::ffff:$V1_IP4 \ - -T ::ffff:$V0_IP4 v0 - [ $? -ne 0 ] && exit - - ## XDP_ABORTED - ./xdp_features -f XDP_ABORTED -D $V1_IP6 -T $V0_IP6 v1 & - wait_for_dut_server - ip netns exec ${NS} ./xdp_features -t -f XDP_ABORTED \ - -D $V1_IP6 -C $V1_IP6 \ - -T $V0_IP6 v0 - [ $? -ne 0 ] && exit - - ## XDP_TX - ./xdp_features -f XDP_TX -D ::ffff:$V1_IP4 -T ::ffff:$V0_IP4 v1 & - wait_for_dut_server - ip netns exec ${NS} ./xdp_features -t -f XDP_TX \ - -D ::ffff:$V1_IP4 \ - -C ::ffff:$V1_IP4 \ - -T ::ffff:$V0_IP4 v0 - [ $? -ne 0 ] && exit - - ## XDP_REDIRECT - ./xdp_features -f XDP_REDIRECT -D $V1_IP6 -T $V0_IP6 v1 & - wait_for_dut_server - ip netns exec ${NS} ./xdp_features -t -f XDP_REDIRECT \ - -D $V1_IP6 -C $V1_IP6 \ - -T $V0_IP6 v0 - [ $? -ne 0 ] && exit - - ## XDP_NDO_XMIT - ./xdp_features -f XDP_NDO_XMIT -D ::ffff:$V1_IP4 -T ::ffff:$V0_IP4 v1 & - wait_for_dut_server - ip netns exec ${NS} ./xdp_features -t -f XDP_NDO_XMIT \ - -D ::ffff:$V1_IP4 \ - -C ::ffff:$V1_IP4 \ - -T ::ffff:$V0_IP4 v0 - ret=$? - cleanup -} - -set -e -trap cleanup 2 3 6 9 - -test_xdp_features - -exit $ret diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/xdp_features.c b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/xdp_features.c deleted file mode 100644 index 595c79141cf3..000000000000 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/xdp_features.c +++ /dev/null @@ -1,718 +0,0 @@ -// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 -#include <uapi/linux/bpf.h> -#include <uapi/linux/netdev.h> -#include <linux/if_link.h> -#include <signal.h> -#include <argp.h> -#include <net/if.h> -#include <sys/socket.h> -#include <netinet/in.h> -#include <netinet/tcp.h> -#include <unistd.h> -#include <arpa/inet.h> -#include <bpf/bpf.h> -#include <bpf/libbpf.h> -#include <pthread.h> - -#include <network_helpers.h> - -#include "xdp_features.skel.h" -#include "xdp_features.h" - -#define RED(str) "\033[0;31m" str "\033[0m" -#define GREEN(str) "\033[0;32m" str "\033[0m" -#define YELLOW(str) "\033[0;33m" str "\033[0m" - -static struct env { - bool verbosity; - char ifname[IF_NAMESIZE]; - int ifindex; - bool is_tester; - struct { - enum netdev_xdp_act drv_feature; - enum xdp_action action; - } feature; - struct sockaddr_storage dut_ctrl_addr; - struct sockaddr_storage dut_addr; - struct sockaddr_storage tester_addr; -} env; - -#define BUFSIZE 128 - -void test__fail(void) { /* for network_helpers.c */ } - -static int libbpf_print_fn(enum libbpf_print_level level, - const char *format, va_list args) -{ - if (level == LIBBPF_DEBUG && !env.verbosity) - return 0; - return vfprintf(stderr, format, args); -} - -static volatile bool exiting; - -static void sig_handler(int sig) -{ - exiting = true; -} - -const char *argp_program_version = "xdp-features 0.0"; -const char argp_program_doc[] = -"XDP features detection application.\n" -"\n" -"XDP features application checks the XDP advertised features match detected ones.\n" -"\n" -"USAGE: ./xdp-features [-vt] [-f <xdp-feature>] [-D <dut-data-ip>] [-T <tester-data-ip>] [-C <dut-ctrl-ip>] <iface-name>\n" -"\n" -"dut-data-ip, tester-data-ip, dut-ctrl-ip: IPv6 or IPv4-mapped-IPv6 addresses;\n" -"\n" -"XDP features\n:" -"- XDP_PASS\n" -"- XDP_DROP\n" -"- XDP_ABORTED\n" -"- XDP_REDIRECT\n" -"- XDP_NDO_XMIT\n" -"- XDP_TX\n"; - -static const struct argp_option opts[] = { - { "verbose", 'v', NULL, 0, "Verbose debug output" }, - { "tester", 't', NULL, 0, "Tester mode" }, - { "feature", 'f', "XDP-FEATURE", 0, "XDP feature to test" }, - { "dut_data_ip", 'D', "DUT-DATA-IP", 0, "DUT IP data channel" }, - { "dut_ctrl_ip", 'C', "DUT-CTRL-IP", 0, "DUT IP control channel" }, - { "tester_data_ip", 'T', "TESTER-DATA-IP", 0, "Tester IP data channel" }, - {}, -}; - -static int get_xdp_feature(const char *arg) -{ - if (!strcmp(arg, "XDP_PASS")) { - env.feature.action = XDP_PASS; - env.feature.drv_feature = NETDEV_XDP_ACT_BASIC; - } else if (!strcmp(arg, "XDP_DROP")) { - env.feature.drv_feature = NETDEV_XDP_ACT_BASIC; - env.feature.action = XDP_DROP; - } else if (!strcmp(arg, "XDP_ABORTED")) { - env.feature.drv_feature = NETDEV_XDP_ACT_BASIC; - env.feature.action = XDP_ABORTED; - } else if (!strcmp(arg, "XDP_TX")) { - env.feature.drv_feature = NETDEV_XDP_ACT_BASIC; - env.feature.action = XDP_TX; - } else if (!strcmp(arg, "XDP_REDIRECT")) { - env.feature.drv_feature = NETDEV_XDP_ACT_REDIRECT; - env.feature.action = XDP_REDIRECT; - } else if (!strcmp(arg, "XDP_NDO_XMIT")) { - env.feature.drv_feature = NETDEV_XDP_ACT_NDO_XMIT; - } else { - return -EINVAL; - } - - return 0; -} - -static char *get_xdp_feature_str(void) -{ - switch (env.feature.action) { - case XDP_PASS: - return YELLOW("XDP_PASS"); - case XDP_DROP: - return YELLOW("XDP_DROP"); - case XDP_ABORTED: - return YELLOW("XDP_ABORTED"); - case XDP_TX: - return YELLOW("XDP_TX"); - case XDP_REDIRECT: - return YELLOW("XDP_REDIRECT"); - default: - break; - } - - if (env.feature.drv_feature == NETDEV_XDP_ACT_NDO_XMIT) - return YELLOW("XDP_NDO_XMIT"); - - return ""; -} - -static error_t parse_arg(int key, char *arg, struct argp_state *state) -{ - switch (key) { - case 'v': - env.verbosity = true; - break; - case 't': - env.is_tester = true; - break; - case 'f': - if (get_xdp_feature(arg) < 0) { - fprintf(stderr, "Invalid xdp feature: %s\n", arg); - argp_usage(state); - return ARGP_ERR_UNKNOWN; - } - break; - case 'D': - if (make_sockaddr(AF_INET6, arg, DUT_ECHO_PORT, - &env.dut_addr, NULL)) { - fprintf(stderr, - "Invalid address assigned to the Device Under Test: %s\n", - arg); - return ARGP_ERR_UNKNOWN; - } - break; - case 'C': - if (make_sockaddr(AF_INET6, arg, DUT_CTRL_PORT, - &env.dut_ctrl_addr, NULL)) { - fprintf(stderr, - "Invalid address assigned to the Device Under Test: %s\n", - arg); - return ARGP_ERR_UNKNOWN; - } - break; - case 'T': - if (make_sockaddr(AF_INET6, arg, 0, &env.tester_addr, NULL)) { - fprintf(stderr, - "Invalid address assigned to the Tester device: %s\n", - arg); - return ARGP_ERR_UNKNOWN; - } - break; - case ARGP_KEY_ARG: - errno = 0; - if (strlen(arg) >= IF_NAMESIZE) { - fprintf(stderr, "Invalid device name: %s\n", arg); - argp_usage(state); - return ARGP_ERR_UNKNOWN; - } - - env.ifindex = if_nametoindex(arg); - if (!env.ifindex) - env.ifindex = strtoul(arg, NULL, 0); - if (!env.ifindex || !if_indextoname(env.ifindex, env.ifname)) { - fprintf(stderr, - "Bad interface index or name (%d): %s\n", - errno, strerror(errno)); - argp_usage(state); - return ARGP_ERR_UNKNOWN; - } - break; - default: - return ARGP_ERR_UNKNOWN; - } - - return 0; -} - -static const struct argp argp = { - .options = opts, - .parser = parse_arg, - .doc = argp_program_doc, -}; - -static void set_env_default(void) -{ - env.feature.drv_feature = NETDEV_XDP_ACT_NDO_XMIT; - env.feature.action = -EINVAL; - env.ifindex = -ENODEV; - strcpy(env.ifname, "unknown"); - make_sockaddr(AF_INET6, "::ffff:127.0.0.1", DUT_CTRL_PORT, - &env.dut_ctrl_addr, NULL); - make_sockaddr(AF_INET6, "::ffff:127.0.0.1", DUT_ECHO_PORT, - &env.dut_addr, NULL); - make_sockaddr(AF_INET6, "::ffff:127.0.0.1", 0, &env.tester_addr, NULL); -} - -static void *dut_echo_thread(void *arg) -{ - unsigned char buf[sizeof(struct tlv_hdr)]; - int sockfd = *(int *)arg; - - while (!exiting) { - struct tlv_hdr *tlv = (struct tlv_hdr *)buf; - struct sockaddr_storage addr; - socklen_t addrlen; - size_t n; - - n = recvfrom(sockfd, buf, sizeof(buf), MSG_WAITALL, - (struct sockaddr *)&addr, &addrlen); - if (n != ntohs(tlv->len)) - continue; - - if (ntohs(tlv->type) != CMD_ECHO) - continue; - - sendto(sockfd, buf, sizeof(buf), MSG_NOSIGNAL | MSG_CONFIRM, - (struct sockaddr *)&addr, addrlen); - } - - pthread_exit((void *)0); - close(sockfd); - - return NULL; -} - -static int dut_run_echo_thread(pthread_t *t, int *sockfd) -{ - int err; - - sockfd = start_reuseport_server(AF_INET6, SOCK_DGRAM, NULL, - DUT_ECHO_PORT, 0, 1); - if (!sockfd) { - fprintf(stderr, - "Failed creating data UDP socket on device %s\n", - env.ifname); - return -errno; - } - - /* start echo channel */ - err = pthread_create(t, NULL, dut_echo_thread, sockfd); - if (err) { - fprintf(stderr, - "Failed creating data UDP thread on device %s: %s\n", - env.ifname, strerror(-err)); - free_fds(sockfd, 1); - return -EINVAL; - } - - return 0; -} - -static int dut_attach_xdp_prog(struct xdp_features *skel, int flags) -{ - enum xdp_action action = env.feature.action; - struct bpf_program *prog; - unsigned int key = 0; - int err, fd = 0; - - if (env.feature.drv_feature == NETDEV_XDP_ACT_NDO_XMIT) { - struct bpf_devmap_val entry = { - .ifindex = env.ifindex, - }; - - err = bpf_map__update_elem(skel->maps.dev_map, - &key, sizeof(key), - &entry, sizeof(entry), 0); - if (err < 0) - return err; - - fd = bpf_program__fd(skel->progs.xdp_do_redirect_cpumap); - action = XDP_REDIRECT; - } - - switch (action) { - case XDP_TX: - prog = skel->progs.xdp_do_tx; - break; - case XDP_DROP: - prog = skel->progs.xdp_do_drop; - break; - case XDP_ABORTED: - prog = skel->progs.xdp_do_aborted; - break; - case XDP_PASS: - prog = skel->progs.xdp_do_pass; - break; - case XDP_REDIRECT: { - struct bpf_cpumap_val entry = { - .qsize = 2048, - .bpf_prog.fd = fd, - }; - - err = bpf_map__update_elem(skel->maps.cpu_map, - &key, sizeof(key), - &entry, sizeof(entry), 0); - if (err < 0) - return err; - - prog = skel->progs.xdp_do_redirect; - break; - } - default: - return -EINVAL; - } - - err = bpf_xdp_attach(env.ifindex, bpf_program__fd(prog), flags, NULL); - if (err) - fprintf(stderr, "Failed attaching XDP program to device %s\n", - env.ifname); - return err; -} - -static int recv_msg(int sockfd, void *buf, size_t bufsize, void *val, - size_t val_size) -{ - struct tlv_hdr *tlv = (struct tlv_hdr *)buf; - size_t len; - - len = recv(sockfd, buf, bufsize, 0); - if (len != ntohs(tlv->len) || len < sizeof(*tlv)) - return -EINVAL; - - if (val) { - len -= sizeof(*tlv); - if (len > val_size) - return -ENOMEM; - - memcpy(val, tlv->data, len); - } - - return 0; -} - -static int dut_run(struct xdp_features *skel) -{ - int flags = XDP_FLAGS_UPDATE_IF_NOEXIST | XDP_FLAGS_DRV_MODE; - int state, err = 0, *sockfd, ctrl_sockfd, echo_sockfd; - struct sockaddr_storage ctrl_addr; - pthread_t dut_thread = 0; - socklen_t addrlen; - - sockfd = start_reuseport_server(AF_INET6, SOCK_STREAM, NULL, - DUT_CTRL_PORT, 0, 1); - if (!sockfd) { - fprintf(stderr, - "Failed creating control socket on device %s\n", env.ifname); - return -errno; - } - - ctrl_sockfd = accept(*sockfd, (struct sockaddr *)&ctrl_addr, &addrlen); - if (ctrl_sockfd < 0) { - fprintf(stderr, - "Failed accepting connections on device %s control socket\n", - env.ifname); - free_fds(sockfd, 1); - return -errno; - } - - /* CTRL loop */ - while (!exiting) { - unsigned char buf[BUFSIZE] = {}; - struct tlv_hdr *tlv = (struct tlv_hdr *)buf; - - err = recv_msg(ctrl_sockfd, buf, BUFSIZE, NULL, 0); - if (err) - continue; - - switch (ntohs(tlv->type)) { - case CMD_START: { - if (state == CMD_START) - continue; - - state = CMD_START; - /* Load the XDP program on the DUT */ - err = dut_attach_xdp_prog(skel, flags); - if (err) - goto out; - - err = dut_run_echo_thread(&dut_thread, &echo_sockfd); - if (err < 0) - goto out; - - tlv->type = htons(CMD_ACK); - tlv->len = htons(sizeof(*tlv)); - err = send(ctrl_sockfd, buf, sizeof(*tlv), 0); - if (err < 0) - goto end_thread; - break; - } - case CMD_STOP: - if (state != CMD_START) - break; - - state = CMD_STOP; - - exiting = true; - bpf_xdp_detach(env.ifindex, flags, NULL); - - tlv->type = htons(CMD_ACK); - tlv->len = htons(sizeof(*tlv)); - err = send(ctrl_sockfd, buf, sizeof(*tlv), 0); - goto end_thread; - case CMD_GET_XDP_CAP: { - LIBBPF_OPTS(bpf_xdp_query_opts, opts); - unsigned long long val; - size_t n; - - err = bpf_xdp_query(env.ifindex, XDP_FLAGS_DRV_MODE, - &opts); - if (err) { - fprintf(stderr, - "Failed querying XDP cap for device %s\n", - env.ifname); - goto end_thread; - } - - tlv->type = htons(CMD_ACK); - n = sizeof(*tlv) + sizeof(opts.feature_flags); - tlv->len = htons(n); - - val = htobe64(opts.feature_flags); - memcpy(tlv->data, &val, sizeof(val)); - - err = send(ctrl_sockfd, buf, n, 0); - if (err < 0) - goto end_thread; - break; - } - case CMD_GET_STATS: { - unsigned int key = 0, val; - size_t n; - - err = bpf_map__lookup_elem(skel->maps.dut_stats, - &key, sizeof(key), - &val, sizeof(val), 0); - if (err) { - fprintf(stderr, - "bpf_map_lookup_elem failed (%d)\n", err); - goto end_thread; - } - - tlv->type = htons(CMD_ACK); - n = sizeof(*tlv) + sizeof(val); - tlv->len = htons(n); - - val = htonl(val); - memcpy(tlv->data, &val, sizeof(val)); - - err = send(ctrl_sockfd, buf, n, 0); - if (err < 0) - goto end_thread; - break; - } - default: - break; - } - } - -end_thread: - pthread_join(dut_thread, NULL); -out: - bpf_xdp_detach(env.ifindex, flags, NULL); - close(ctrl_sockfd); - free_fds(sockfd, 1); - - return err; -} - -static bool tester_collect_detected_cap(struct xdp_features *skel, - unsigned int dut_stats) -{ - unsigned int err, key = 0, val; - - if (!dut_stats) - return false; - - err = bpf_map__lookup_elem(skel->maps.stats, &key, sizeof(key), - &val, sizeof(val), 0); - if (err) { - fprintf(stderr, "bpf_map_lookup_elem failed (%d)\n", err); - return false; - } - - switch (env.feature.action) { - case XDP_PASS: - case XDP_TX: - case XDP_REDIRECT: - return val > 0; - case XDP_DROP: - case XDP_ABORTED: - return val == 0; - default: - break; - } - - if (env.feature.drv_feature == NETDEV_XDP_ACT_NDO_XMIT) - return val > 0; - - return false; -} - -static int send_and_recv_msg(int sockfd, enum test_commands cmd, void *val, - size_t val_size) -{ - unsigned char buf[BUFSIZE] = {}; - struct tlv_hdr *tlv = (struct tlv_hdr *)buf; - int err; - - tlv->type = htons(cmd); - tlv->len = htons(sizeof(*tlv)); - - err = send(sockfd, buf, sizeof(*tlv), 0); - if (err < 0) - return err; - - err = recv_msg(sockfd, buf, BUFSIZE, val, val_size); - if (err < 0) - return err; - - return ntohs(tlv->type) == CMD_ACK ? 0 : -EINVAL; -} - -static int send_echo_msg(void) -{ - unsigned char buf[sizeof(struct tlv_hdr)]; - struct tlv_hdr *tlv = (struct tlv_hdr *)buf; - int sockfd, n; - - sockfd = socket(AF_INET6, SOCK_DGRAM, 0); - if (sockfd < 0) { - fprintf(stderr, - "Failed creating data UDP socket on device %s\n", - env.ifname); - return -errno; - } - - tlv->type = htons(CMD_ECHO); - tlv->len = htons(sizeof(*tlv)); - - n = sendto(sockfd, buf, sizeof(*tlv), MSG_NOSIGNAL | MSG_CONFIRM, - (struct sockaddr *)&env.dut_addr, sizeof(env.dut_addr)); - close(sockfd); - - return n == ntohs(tlv->len) ? 0 : -EINVAL; -} - -static int tester_run(struct xdp_features *skel) -{ - int flags = XDP_FLAGS_UPDATE_IF_NOEXIST | XDP_FLAGS_DRV_MODE; - unsigned long long advertised_feature; - struct bpf_program *prog; - unsigned int stats; - int i, err, sockfd; - bool detected_cap; - - sockfd = socket(AF_INET6, SOCK_STREAM, 0); - if (sockfd < 0) { - fprintf(stderr, - "Failed creating tester service control socket\n"); - return -errno; - } - - if (settimeo(sockfd, 1000) < 0) - return -EINVAL; - - err = connect(sockfd, (struct sockaddr *)&env.dut_ctrl_addr, - sizeof(env.dut_ctrl_addr)); - if (err) { - fprintf(stderr, - "Failed connecting to the Device Under Test control socket\n"); - return -errno; - } - - err = send_and_recv_msg(sockfd, CMD_GET_XDP_CAP, &advertised_feature, - sizeof(advertised_feature)); - if (err < 0) { - close(sockfd); - return err; - } - - advertised_feature = be64toh(advertised_feature); - - if (env.feature.drv_feature == NETDEV_XDP_ACT_NDO_XMIT || - env.feature.action == XDP_TX) - prog = skel->progs.xdp_tester_check_tx; - else - prog = skel->progs.xdp_tester_check_rx; - - err = bpf_xdp_attach(env.ifindex, bpf_program__fd(prog), flags, NULL); - if (err) { - fprintf(stderr, "Failed attaching XDP program to device %s\n", - env.ifname); - goto out; - } - - err = send_and_recv_msg(sockfd, CMD_START, NULL, 0); - if (err) - goto out; - - for (i = 0; i < 10 && !exiting; i++) { - err = send_echo_msg(); - if (err < 0) - goto out; - - sleep(1); - } - - err = send_and_recv_msg(sockfd, CMD_GET_STATS, &stats, sizeof(stats)); - if (err) - goto out; - - /* stop the test */ - err = send_and_recv_msg(sockfd, CMD_STOP, NULL, 0); - /* send a new echo message to wake echo thread of the dut */ - send_echo_msg(); - - detected_cap = tester_collect_detected_cap(skel, ntohl(stats)); - - fprintf(stdout, "Feature %s: [%s][%s]\n", get_xdp_feature_str(), - detected_cap ? GREEN("DETECTED") : RED("NOT DETECTED"), - env.feature.drv_feature & advertised_feature ? GREEN("ADVERTISED") - : RED("NOT ADVERTISED")); -out: - bpf_xdp_detach(env.ifindex, flags, NULL); - close(sockfd); - return err < 0 ? err : 0; -} - -int main(int argc, char **argv) -{ - struct xdp_features *skel; - int err; - - libbpf_set_strict_mode(LIBBPF_STRICT_ALL); - libbpf_set_print(libbpf_print_fn); - - signal(SIGINT, sig_handler); - signal(SIGTERM, sig_handler); - - set_env_default(); - - /* Parse command line arguments */ - err = argp_parse(&argp, argc, argv, 0, NULL, NULL); - if (err) - return err; - - if (env.ifindex < 0) { - fprintf(stderr, "Invalid device name %s\n", env.ifname); - return -ENODEV; - } - - /* Load and verify BPF application */ - skel = xdp_features__open(); - if (!skel) { - fprintf(stderr, "Failed to open and load BPF skeleton\n"); - return -EINVAL; - } - - skel->rodata->tester_addr = - ((struct sockaddr_in6 *)&env.tester_addr)->sin6_addr; - skel->rodata->dut_addr = - ((struct sockaddr_in6 *)&env.dut_addr)->sin6_addr; - - /* Load & verify BPF programs */ - err = xdp_features__load(skel); - if (err) { - fprintf(stderr, "Failed to load and verify BPF skeleton\n"); - goto cleanup; - } - - err = xdp_features__attach(skel); - if (err) { - fprintf(stderr, "Failed to attach BPF skeleton\n"); - goto cleanup; - } - - if (env.is_tester) { - /* Tester */ - fprintf(stdout, "Starting tester service on device %s\n", - env.ifname); - err = tester_run(skel); - } else { - /* DUT */ - fprintf(stdout, "Starting test on device %s\n", env.ifname); - err = dut_run(skel); - } - -cleanup: - xdp_features__destroy(skel); - - return err < 0 ? -err : 0; -} diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/xdp_features.h b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/xdp_features.h index 2670c541713b..2fa7a2e156c7 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/xdp_features.h +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/xdp_features.h @@ -1,20 +1,5 @@ /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ -/* test commands */ -enum test_commands { - CMD_STOP, /* CMD */ - CMD_START, /* CMD */ - CMD_ECHO, /* CMD */ - CMD_ACK, /* CMD + data */ - CMD_GET_XDP_CAP, /* CMD */ - CMD_GET_STATS, /* CMD */ -}; +#define CMD_ECHO 0x4543484F /* 4 bytes magic */ -#define DUT_CTRL_PORT 12345 #define DUT_ECHO_PORT 12346 - -struct tlv_hdr { - __be16 type; - __be16 len; - __u8 data[]; -}; --- base-commit: 33a4c81d04d3011e79f70fbc2d68a4d6cb12b9a5 change-id: 20240730-convert_xdp_tests-ccd66bfe33db Best regards, -- Alexis Lothoré, Bootlin Embedded Linux and Kernel engineering https://bootlin.com

1 year

3
2
0 0

[PATCH] list: test: Mending tests for list_cut_position()

by I Hsin Cheng

Mending test for list_cut_position*() for the missing check of integer "i" after the second loop. The variable should be checked for second time to make sure both lists after the cut operation are formed as expected. Signed-off-by: I Hsin Cheng <richard120310(a)gmail.com> --- lib/list-test.c | 6 ++++++ 1 file changed, 6 insertions(+) diff --git a/lib/list-test.c b/lib/list-test.c index 37cbc33e9fdb..f59188fc2aca 100644 --- a/lib/list-test.c +++ b/lib/list-test.c @@ -404,10 +404,13 @@ static void list_test_list_cut_position(struct kunit *test) KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, i, 2); + i = 0; list_for_each(cur, &list1) { KUNIT_EXPECT_PTR_EQ(test, cur, &entries[i]); i++; } + + KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, i, 1); } static void list_test_list_cut_before(struct kunit *test) @@ -432,10 +435,13 @@ static void list_test_list_cut_before(struct kunit *test) KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, i, 1); + i = 0; list_for_each(cur, &list1) { KUNIT_EXPECT_PTR_EQ(test, cur, &entries[i]); i++; } + + KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(i, 2); } static void list_test_list_splice(struct kunit *test) -- 2.43.0

1 year

1
0
0 0

[PATCH] list: test: Increasing coverage of list_test_list_replace*()

by I Hsin Cheng

Increase the test coverage of list_test_list_replace*() by adding the checks to compare the pointer of "a_new.next" and "a_new.prev" to make sure a perfect circular doubly linked list is formed after the replacement. Signed-off-by: I Hsin Cheng <richard120310(a)gmail.com> --- lib/list-test.c | 4 ++++ 1 file changed, 4 insertions(+) diff --git a/lib/list-test.c b/lib/list-test.c index 37cbc33e9fdb..e207c4c98d70 100644 --- a/lib/list-test.c +++ b/lib/list-test.c @@ -102,6 +102,8 @@ static void list_test_list_replace(struct kunit *test) /* now: [list] -> a_new -> b */ KUNIT_EXPECT_PTR_EQ(test, list.next, &a_new); KUNIT_EXPECT_PTR_EQ(test, b.prev, &a_new); + KUNIT_EXPECT_PTR_EQ(test, a_new.next, &b); + KUNIT_EXPECT_PTR_EQ(test, a_new.prev, &list); } static void list_test_list_replace_init(struct kunit *test) @@ -118,6 +120,8 @@ static void list_test_list_replace_init(struct kunit *test) /* now: [list] -> a_new -> b */ KUNIT_EXPECT_PTR_EQ(test, list.next, &a_new); KUNIT_EXPECT_PTR_EQ(test, b.prev, &a_new); + KUNIT_EXPECT_PTR_EQ(test, a_new.next, &b); + KUNIT_EXPECT_PTR_EQ(test, a_new.prev, &list); /* check a_old is empty (initialized) */ KUNIT_EXPECT_TRUE(test, list_empty_careful(&a_old)); -- 2.43.0

1 year

1
0
0 0

[PATCH net-next v2] selftests: return failure when timestamps can't be reported

by Jason Xing

From: Jason Xing <kernelxing(a)tencent.com> When I was trying to modify the tx timestamping feature, I found that running "./txtimestamp -4 -C -L 127.0.0.1" didn't reflect the error: I succeeded to generate timestamp stored in the skb but later failed to report it to the userspace (which means failed to put css into cmsg). It can happen when someone writes buggy codes in __sock_recv_timestamp(), for example. After adding the check so that running ./txtimestamp will reflect the result correctly like this if there is a bug in the reporting phase: protocol: TCP payload: 10 server port: 9000 family: INET test SND USR: 1725458477 s 667997 us (seq=0, len=0) Failed to report timestamps USR: 1725458477 s 718128 us (seq=0, len=0) Failed to report timestamps USR: 1725458477 s 768273 us (seq=0, len=0) Failed to report timestamps USR: 1725458477 s 818416 us (seq=0, len=0) Failed to report timestamps ... In the future, it will help us detect whether the new coming patch has bugs or not. Signed-off-by: Jason Xing <kernelxing(a)tencent.com> --- v2 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240904144446.41274-1-kerneljasonxing@gmail.co… 1. mainly change from "parse" to "report", update the commit message. --- tools/testing/selftests/net/txtimestamp.c | 6 +++++- 1 file changed, 5 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/net/txtimestamp.c b/tools/testing/selftests/net/txtimestamp.c index ec60a16c9307..d626f22f9550 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/net/txtimestamp.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/net/txtimestamp.c @@ -356,8 +356,12 @@ static void __recv_errmsg_cmsg(struct msghdr *msg, int payload_len) } } - if (batch > 1) + if (batch > 1) { fprintf(stderr, "batched %d timestamps\n", batch); + } else if (!batch) { + fprintf(stderr, "Failed to report timestamps\n"); + test_failed = true; + } } static int recv_errmsg(int fd) -- 2.37.3

1 year

4
3
0 0

[PATCH net-next v2 0/5] selftests: mptcp: add time per subtests in TAP output

by Matthieu Baerts (NGI0)

Patches here add 'time=<N>ms' in the diagnostic data of the TAP output, e.g. ok 1 - pm_netlink: defaults addr list # time=9ms This addition is useful to quickly identify which subtests are taking a longer time than the others, or more than expected. Note that there are no specific formats to follow to show this time according to the TAP 13, TAP 14 and KTAP specifications, but we follow the format being parsed by NIPA [1]. Patch 1 modifies mptcp_lib.sh to add this support to all MPTCP selftests. Patch 2 removes the now duplicated info in mptcp_connect.sh Patch 3 slightly improves the precision of the first subtests in all MPTCP subtests. Patches 4 and 5 remove duplicated spaces in TAP output, for the TAP parsers that cannot handle them properly. Link: https://github.com/linux-netdev/nipa/pull/36 Signed-off-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe(a)kernel.org> --- Changes in v2: - Typo in the commit message of patch 2 (Jakub) - Two additional patches to remove duplicated spaces in TAP output - Link to v1: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240902-net-next-mptcp-ksft-subtest-time-v1-0-f1… --- Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) (5): selftests: mptcp: lib: add time per subtests in TAP output selftests: mptcp: connect: remote time in TAP output selftests: mptcp: reset the last TS before the first test selftests: mptcp: diag: remove trailing whitespace selftests: mptcp: connect: remove duplicated spaces in TAP output tools/testing/selftests/net/mptcp/diag.sh | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/net/mptcp/mptcp_connect.sh | 17 ++++++++++------- tools/testing/selftests/net/mptcp/mptcp_join.sh | 3 ++- tools/testing/selftests/net/mptcp/mptcp_lib.sh | 17 ++++++++++++++++- tools/testing/selftests/net/mptcp/mptcp_sockopt.sh | 1 + tools/testing/selftests/net/mptcp/pm_netlink.sh | 2 ++ tools/testing/selftests/net/mptcp/simult_flows.sh | 1 + tools/testing/selftests/net/mptcp/userspace_pm.sh | 1 + 8 files changed, 34 insertions(+), 10 deletions(-) --- base-commit: 52fc70a32573707f70d6b1b5c5fe85cc91457393 change-id: 20240902-net-next-mptcp-ksft-subtest-time-a83cec43d894 Best regards, -- Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe(a)kernel.org>

1 year

2
6
0 0

[PATCH bpf] bpf: Fix error message on kfunc arg type mismatch

by Maxim Mikityanskiy

When "arg#%d expected pointer to ctx, but got %s" error is printed, both template parts actually point to the type of the argument, therefore, it will also say "but got PTR", regardless of what was the actual register type. Fix the message to print the register type in the second part of the template, change the existing test to adapt to the new format, and add a new test to test the case when arg is a pointer to context, but reg is a scalar. Fixes: 00b85860feb8 ("bpf: Rewrite kfunc argument handling") Signed-off-by: Maxim Mikityanskiy <maxim(a)isovalent.com> --- kernel/bpf/verifier.c | 3 ++- tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/kfunc_call.c | 1 + tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/kfunc_call_fail.c | 7 +++++++ tools/testing/selftests/bpf/verifier/calls.c | 2 +- 4 files changed, 11 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/kernel/bpf/verifier.c b/kernel/bpf/verifier.c index d8520095ca03..8b9f0a2981d4 100644 --- a/kernel/bpf/verifier.c +++ b/kernel/bpf/verifier.c @@ -11948,7 +11948,8 @@ static int check_kfunc_args(struct bpf_verifier_env *env, struct bpf_kfunc_call_ switch (kf_arg_type) { case KF_ARG_PTR_TO_CTX: if (reg->type != PTR_TO_CTX) { - verbose(env, "arg#%d expected pointer to ctx, but got %s\n", i, btf_type_str(t)); + verbose(env, "arg#%d expected pointer to ctx, but got %s\n", + i, reg_type_str(env, reg->type)); return -EINVAL; } diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/kfunc_call.c b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/kfunc_call.c index 5b743212292f..f79c8e53cb3e 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/kfunc_call.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/kfunc_call.c @@ -68,6 +68,7 @@ static struct kfunc_test_params kfunc_tests[] = { TC_FAIL(kfunc_call_test_get_mem_fail_oob, 0, "min value is outside of the allowed memory range"), TC_FAIL(kfunc_call_test_get_mem_fail_not_const, 0, "is not a const"), TC_FAIL(kfunc_call_test_mem_acquire_fail, 0, "acquire kernel function does not return PTR_TO_BTF_ID"), + TC_FAIL(kfunc_call_test_pointer_arg_type_mismatch, 0, "arg#0 expected pointer to ctx, but got scalar"), /* success cases */ TC_TEST(kfunc_call_test1, 12), diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/kfunc_call_fail.c b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/kfunc_call_fail.c index 4b0b7b79cdfb..08fae306539c 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/kfunc_call_fail.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/kfunc_call_fail.c @@ -150,4 +150,11 @@ int kfunc_call_test_mem_acquire_fail(struct __sk_buff *skb) return ret; } +SEC("?tc") +int kfunc_call_test_pointer_arg_type_mismatch(struct __sk_buff *skb) +{ + bpf_kfunc_call_test_pass_ctx((void *)10); + return 0; +} + char _license[] SEC("license") = "GPL"; diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/verifier/calls.c b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/verifier/calls.c index d0cdd156cd55..7afc2619ab14 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/verifier/calls.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/verifier/calls.c @@ -76,7 +76,7 @@ }, .prog_type = BPF_PROG_TYPE_SCHED_CLS, .result = REJECT, - .errstr = "arg#0 expected pointer to ctx, but got PTR", + .errstr = "arg#0 expected pointer to ctx, but got fp", .fixup_kfunc_btf_id = { { "bpf_kfunc_call_test_pass_ctx", 2 }, }, -- 2.46.0

1 year

4
3
0 0

[PATCH v2 0/1] Add KUnit tests for llist

by Artur Alves

Hi all, This is part of a hackathon organized by LKCAMP[1], focused on writing tests using KUnit. We reached out a while ago asking for advice on what would be a useful contribution[2] and ended up choosing data structures that did not yet have tests. This patch adds tests for the llist data structure, defined in include/linux/llist.h, and is inspired by the KUnit tests for the doubly linked list in lib/list-test.c[3]. It is important to note that this patch depends on the patch referenced in [4], as it utilizes the newly created lib/tests/ subdirectory. [1] https://lkcamp.dev/about/ [2] https://lore.kernel.org/all/Zktnt7rjKryTh9-N@arch/ [3] https://elixir.bootlin.com/linux/latest/source/lib/list-test.c [4] https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240720181025.work.002-kees@kernel.org/ --- Changes in v2: - Add MODULE_DESCRIPTION() - Move the tests from lib/llist_kunit.c to lib/tests/llist_kunit.c - Change the license from "GPL v2" to "GPL" Artur Alves (1): lib/llist_kunit.c: add KUnit tests for llist lib/Kconfig.debug | 11 ++ lib/tests/Makefile | 1 + lib/tests/llist_kunit.c | 361 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 3 files changed, 373 insertions(+) create mode 100644 lib/tests/llist_kunit.c -- 2.46.0

1 year

3
3
0 0

[PATCH v4] lib/math: Add int_pow test suite

by Luis Felipe Hernandez

Adds test suite for integer based power function. Signed-off-by: Luis Felipe Hernandez <luis.hernandez093(a)gmail.com> --- Changes in v4: - Address checkpatch warning and make kconfig description longer - Use GPL-2.0-only for consistency - Spelling fix fith -> fifth Changes in v3: - Fix compiler warning: explicitly define constant as unsigned int - Add changes in patch revisions Changes in v2: - Address review feedback - Add kconfig entry - Use correct dir and file convention for KUnit - Fix typo - Remove unused static_stub header - Refactor test suite to use paramerterized test cases - Add close to max allowable value to in large_result test case - Add test case with non-power of two exponent - Fix module license --- lib/Kconfig.debug | 9 ++++++ lib/math/Makefile | 1 + lib/math/tests/Makefile | 3 ++ lib/math/tests/int_pow_kunit.c | 52 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 4 files changed, 65 insertions(+) create mode 100644 lib/math/tests/Makefile create mode 100644 lib/math/tests/int_pow_kunit.c diff --git a/lib/Kconfig.debug b/lib/Kconfig.debug index a30c03a66172..0f98f73d4322 100644 --- a/lib/Kconfig.debug +++ b/lib/Kconfig.debug @@ -3051,3 +3051,12 @@ config RUST_KERNEL_DOCTESTS endmenu # "Rust" endmenu # Kernel hacking + +config INT_POW_TEST + tristate "Integer exponentiation (int_pow) test" if !KUNIT_ALL_TESTS + depends on KUNIT + default KUNIT_ALL_TESTS + help + This option enables the KUnit test suite for the int_pow function, + which performs integer exponentiation. The test suite is designed to + verify that the implementation of int_pow correctly computes the power + of a given base raised to a given exponent. + + Enabling this option will include tests that check various scenarios + and edge cases to ensure the accuracy and reliability of the exponentiation + function. + + If unsure, say N diff --git a/lib/math/Makefile b/lib/math/Makefile index 91fcdb0c9efe..3c1f92a7459d 100644 --- a/lib/math/Makefile +++ b/lib/math/Makefile @@ -5,5 +5,6 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_CORDIC) += cordic.o obj-$(CONFIG_PRIME_NUMBERS) += prime_numbers.o obj-$(CONFIG_RATIONAL) += rational.o +obj-$(CONFIG_INT_POW_TEST) += tests/int_pow_kunit.o obj-$(CONFIG_TEST_DIV64) += test_div64.o obj-$(CONFIG_RATIONAL_KUNIT_TEST) += rational-test.o diff --git a/lib/math/tests/Makefile b/lib/math/tests/Makefile new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..6a169123320a --- /dev/null +++ b/lib/math/tests/Makefile @@ -0,0 +1,3 @@ +# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only + +obj-$(CONFIG_INT_POW_TEST) += int_pow_kunit.o diff --git a/lib/math/tests/int_pow_kunit.c b/lib/math/tests/int_pow_kunit.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..7b6a5ae70eb4 --- /dev/null +++ b/lib/math/tests/int_pow_kunit.c @@ -0,0 +1,52 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only + +#include <kunit/test.h> +#include <linux/math.h> + +struct test_case_params { + u64 base; + unsigned int exponent; + u64 expected_result; + const char *name; +}; + +static const struct test_case_params params[] = { + { 64, 0, 1, "Power of zero" }, + { 64, 1, 64, "Power of one"}, + { 0, 5, 0, "Base zero" }, + { 1, 64, 1, "Base one" }, + { 2, 2, 4, "Two squared"}, + { 2, 3, 8, "Two cubed"}, + { 5, 5, 3125, "Five raised to the fifth power" }, + { U64_MAX, 1, U64_MAX, "Max base" }, + { 2, 63, 9223372036854775808, "Large result"}, +}; + +static void get_desc(const struct test_case_params *tc, char *desc) +{ + strscpy(desc, tc->name, KUNIT_PARAM_DESC_SIZE); +} + +KUNIT_ARRAY_PARAM(int_pow, params, get_desc); + +static void int_pow_test(struct kunit *test) +{ + const struct test_case_params *tc = (const struct test_case_params *)test->param_value; + + KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, tc->expected_result, int_pow(tc->base, tc->exponent)); +} + +static struct kunit_case math_int_pow_test_cases[] = { + KUNIT_CASE_PARAM(int_pow_test, int_pow_gen_params), + {} +}; + +static struct kunit_suite int_pow_test_suite = { + .name = "math-int_pow", + .test_cases = math_int_pow_test_cases, +}; + +kunit_test_suites(&int_pow_test_suite); + +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("math.int_pow KUnit test suite"); +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); -- 2.46.0

1 year

2
2
0 0

[PATCH net-next 0/3] lan743x: This series of patches are for lan743x driver testing

by Mohan Prasad J

This series of patches are for testing the lan743x network driver. Testing comprises autonegotiation, speed, duplex and throughput checks. Tools such as ethtool, iperf3 are used in the testing process. Performance test is done for TCP streams at different speeds. Signed-off-by: Mohan Prasad J <mohan.prasad(a)microchip.com> Mohan Prasad J (3): selftests: lan743x: Add testfile for lan743x network driver selftests: lan743x: Add testcase to check speed and duplex state of lan743x selftests: lan743x: Add testcase to check throughput of lan743x MAINTAINERS | 2 + tools/testing/selftests/Makefile | 2 +- .../drivers/net/hw/microchip/lan743x/Makefile | 7 ++ .../net/hw/microchip/lan743x/lan743x.py | 117 ++++++++++++++++++ .../hw/microchip/lan743x/lib/py/__init__.py | 16 +++ 5 files changed, 143 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/drivers/net/hw/microchip/lan743x/Makefile create mode 100755 tools/testing/selftests/drivers/net/hw/microchip/lan743x/lan743x.py create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/drivers/net/hw/microchip/lan743x/lib/py/__init__.py -- 2.43.0

1 year

4
14
0 0

[PATCH 0/6] selftests/resctrl: Support diverse platforms with MBM and MBA tests

by Reinette Chatre

The resctrl selftests for Memory Bandwidth Allocation (MBA) and Memory Bandwidth Monitoring (MBM) are failing on some (for example [1]) Emerald Rapids systems. The test failures result from the following two properties of these systems: 1) Emerald Rapids systems can have up to 320MB L3 cache. The resctrl MBA and MBM selftests measure memory traffic for which a hardcoded 250MB buffer has been sufficient so far. On platforms with L3 cache larger than the buffer, the buffer fits in the L3 cache and thus no/very little memory traffic is generated during the "memory bandwidth" tests. 2) Some platform features, for example RAS features or memory performance features that generate memory traffic may drive accesses that are counted differently by performance counters and MBM respectively, for instance generating "overhead" traffic which is not counted against any specific RMID. Until now these counting differences have always been "in the noise". On Emerald Rapids systems the maximum MBA throttling (10% memory bandwidth) throttles memory bandwidth to where memory accesses by these other platform features push the memory bandwidth difference between memory controller performance counters and resctrl (MBM) beyond the tests' hardcoded tolerance. Make the tests more robust against platform variations: 1) Let the buffer used by memory bandwidth tests be guided by the size of the L3 cache. 2) Larger buffers require longer initialization time before the buffer can be used to measurement. Rework the tests to ensure that buffer initialization is complete before measurements start. 3) Do not compare performance counters and MBM measurements at low bandwidth. The value of "low" is hardcoded to 750MiB based on measurements on Emerald Rapids, Sapphire Rapids, and Ice Lake systems. This limit is not applicable to AMD systems since it only applies to the MBA and MBM tests that are isolated to Intel. [1] https://ark.intel.com/content/www/us/en/ark/products/237261/intel-xeon-plat… Reinette Chatre (6): selftests/resctrl: Fix sparse warnings selftests/resctrl: Ensure measurements skip initialization of default benchmark selftests/resctrl: Simplify benchmark parameter passing selftests/resctrl: Use cache size to determine "fill_buf" buffer size selftests/resctrl: Do not compare performance counters and resctrl at low bandwidth selftests/resctrl: Keep results from first test run tools/testing/selftests/resctrl/cmt_test.c | 33 +-- tools/testing/selftests/resctrl/fill_buf.c | 19 +- tools/testing/selftests/resctrl/mba_test.c | 26 +- tools/testing/selftests/resctrl/mbm_test.c | 25 +- tools/testing/selftests/resctrl/resctrl.h | 57 +++-- .../testing/selftests/resctrl/resctrl_tests.c | 15 +- tools/testing/selftests/resctrl/resctrl_val.c | 223 +++++------------- 7 files changed, 152 insertions(+), 246 deletions(-) -- 2.46.0

1 year

2
29
0 0

[PATCH v2 00/19] random: Resolve circular include dependency and include <linux/percpu.h>

by Uros Bizjak

There were several attempts to resolve circular include dependency after the addition of percpu.h: 1c9df907da83 ("random: fix circular include dependency on arm64 after addition of percpu.h"), c0842fbc1b18 ("random32: move the pseudo-random 32-bit definitions to prandom.h") and finally d9f29deb7fe8 ("prandom: Remove unused include") that completely removes the inclusion of <linux/percpu.h>. Due to legacy reasons, <linux/random.h> includes <linux/prandom.h>, but with the commit entry remark: --quote-- A further cleanup step would be to remove this from <linux/random.h> entirely, and make people who use the prandom infrastructure include just the new header file. That's a bit of a churn patch, but grepping for "prandom_" and "next_pseudo_random32" "struct rnd_state" should catch most users. But it turns out that that nice cleanup step is fairly painful, because a _lot_ of code currently seems to depend on the implicit include of <linux/random.h>, which can currently come in a lot of ways, including such fairly core headfers as <linux/net.h>. So the "nice cleanup" part may or may never happen. --/quote-- We would like to include <linux/percpu.h> in <linux/prandom.h>. In [1] we would like to repurpose __percpu tag as a named address space qualifier, where __percpu macro uses defines from <linux/percpu.h>. The major roadblock to inclusion of <linux/percpu.h> is the above mentioned legacy inclusion of <linux/prandom.h> in <linux/random.h> that causes circular include dependency that prevents <linux/percpu.h> inclusion. This patch series is the "nice cleanup" part that: a) Substitutes the inclusion of <linux/random.h> with the inclusion of <linux/prandom.h> where needed (patches 1 - 17). b) Removes legacy inclusion of <linux/prandom.h> from <linux/random.h> (patch 18). c) Includes <linux/percpu.h> in <linux/prandom.h> (patch 19). The whole series was tested by compiling the kernel for x86_64 allconfig and some popular architectures, namely arm64 defconfig, powerpc defconfig and loongarch defconfig. [1] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20240812115945.484051-4-ubizjak@gmail.com/ Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen(a)linux.intel.com> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto(a)kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz(a)infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx(a)linutronix.de> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo(a)redhat.com> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp(a)alien8.de> Cc: x86(a)kernel.org Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa(a)zytor.com> Cc: Jani Nikula <jani.nikula(a)linux.intel.com> Cc: Joonas Lahtinen <joonas.lahtinen(a)linux.intel.com> Cc: Rodrigo Vivi <rodrigo.vivi(a)intel.com> Cc: Tvrtko Ursulin <tursulin(a)ursulin.net> Cc: David Airlie <airlied(a)gmail.com> Cc: Daniel Vetter <daniel(a)ffwll.ch> Cc: Maarten Lankhorst <maarten.lankhorst(a)linux.intel.com> Cc: Maxime Ripard <mripard(a)kernel.org> Cc: Thomas Zimmermann <tzimmermann(a)suse.de> Cc: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil(a)xs4all.nl> Cc: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab(a)kernel.org> Cc: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal(a)bootlin.com> Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard(a)nod.at> Cc: Vignesh Raghavendra <vigneshr(a)ti.com> Cc: Eric Biggers <ebiggers(a)kernel.org> Cc: "Theodore Y. Ts'o" <tytso(a)mit.edu> Cc: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk(a)kernel.org> Cc: "Jason A. Donenfeld" <Jason(a)zx2c4.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds(a)linux-foundation.org> Cc: Hannes Reinecke <hare(a)suse.de> Cc: "James E.J. Bottomley" <James.Bottomley(a)HansenPartnership.com> Cc: "Martin K. Petersen" <martin.petersen(a)oracle.com> Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast(a)kernel.org> Cc: Daniel Borkmann <daniel(a)iogearbox.net> Cc: John Fastabend <john.fastabend(a)gmail.com> Cc: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii(a)kernel.org> Cc: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau(a)linux.dev> Cc: Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87(a)gmail.com> Cc: Song Liu <song(a)kernel.org> Cc: Yonghong Song <yonghong.song(a)linux.dev> Cc: KP Singh <kpsingh(a)kernel.org> Cc: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf(a)fomichev.me> Cc: Hao Luo <haoluo(a)google.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa(a)kernel.org> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm(a)linux-foundation.org> Cc: Brendan Higgins <brendan.higgins(a)linux.dev> Cc: David Gow <davidgow(a)google.com> Cc: Rae Moar <rmoar(a)google.com> Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem(a)davemloft.net> Cc: Eric Dumazet <edumazet(a)google.com> Cc: Jakub Kicinski <kuba(a)kernel.org> Cc: Paolo Abeni <pabeni(a)redhat.com> Cc: Jiri Pirko <jiri(a)resnulli.us> Cc: Petr Mladek <pmladek(a)suse.com> Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt(a)goodmis.org> Cc: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko(a)linux.intel.com> Cc: Rasmus Villemoes <linux(a)rasmusvillemoes.dk> Cc: Sergey Senozhatsky <senozhatsky(a)chromium.org> Cc: Stephen Hemminger <stephen(a)networkplumber.org> Cc: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs(a)mojatatu.com> Cc: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong(a)gmail.com> Cc: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet(a)linux.dev> --- v2: - Reword commit messages to mention the removal of legacy inclusion of <linux/prandom.h> from <linux/random.h> - Add missing substitution in crypto/testmgr.c (reported by kernel test robot) - Add Acked-by:. Uros Bizjak (19): x86/kaslr: Include <linux/prandom.h> instead of <linux/random.h> crypto: testmgr: Include <linux/prandom.h> instead of <linux/random.h> drm/i915/selftests: Include <linux/prandom.h> instead of <linux/random.h> drm/lib: Include <linux/prandom.h> instead of <linux/random.h> media: vivid: Include <linux/prandom.h> in vivid-vid-cap.c mtd: tests: Include <linux/prandom.h> instead of <linux/random.h> fscrypt: Include <linux/once.h> in fs/crypto/keyring.c scsi: libfcoe: Include <linux/prandom.h> instead of <linux/random.h> bpf: Include <linux/prandom.h> instead of <linux/random.h> lib/interval_tree_test.c: Include <linux/prandom.h> instead of <linux/random.h> kunit: string-stream-test: Include <linux/prandom.h> instead of <linux/random.h> random32: Include <linux/prandom.h> instead of <linux/random.h> lib/rbtree-test: Include <linux/prandom.h> instead of <linux/random.h> bpf/tests: Include <linux/prandom.h> instead of <linux/random.h> lib/test_parman: Include <linux/prandom.h> instead of <linux/random.h> lib/test_scanf: Include <linux/prandom.h> instead of <linux/random.h> netem: Include <linux/prandom.h> in sch_netem.c random: Do not include <linux/prandom.h> in <linux/random.h> prandom: Include <linux/percpu.h> in <linux/prandom.h> arch/x86/mm/kaslr.c | 2 +- crypto/testmgr.c | 2 +- drivers/gpu/drm/i915/selftests/i915_gem.c | 2 +- drivers/gpu/drm/i915/selftests/i915_random.h | 2 +- drivers/gpu/drm/i915/selftests/scatterlist.c | 2 +- drivers/gpu/drm/lib/drm_random.h | 2 +- drivers/media/test-drivers/vivid/vivid-vid-cap.c | 1 + drivers/mtd/tests/oobtest.c | 2 +- drivers/mtd/tests/pagetest.c | 2 +- drivers/mtd/tests/subpagetest.c | 2 +- fs/crypto/keyring.c | 1 + include/linux/prandom.h | 1 + include/linux/random.h | 7 ------- include/scsi/libfcoe.h | 2 +- kernel/bpf/core.c | 2 +- lib/interval_tree_test.c | 2 +- lib/kunit/string-stream-test.c | 1 + lib/random32.c | 2 +- lib/rbtree_test.c | 2 +- lib/test_bpf.c | 2 +- lib/test_parman.c | 2 +- lib/test_scanf.c | 2 +- net/sched/sch_netem.c | 1 + 23 files changed, 22 insertions(+), 24 deletions(-) -- 2.46.0

1 year

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[PATCH net-next v24 00/13] Device Memory TCP

by Mina Almasry

v24: https://patchwork.kernel.org/project/netdevbpf/list/?series=884556&state=* ==== Changes: - Fix failing ynl regen error. - Error path fixes & extack error messages in dmabuf binding. Full devmem TCP changes including the full GVE driver implementation is here: https://github.com/mina/linux/commits/tcpdevmem-v24/ v23: https://patchwork.kernel.org/project/netdevbpf/list/?series=882978&state=* ==== Fixing relatively minor issues called out in v22. (thanks again!) Mostly code cleanups, extack error messages, and minor reworks. Nothing major really changed, so the exact changes per commit is called in the commit messages. Full devmem TCP changes including the full GVE driver implementation is here: https://github.com/mina/linux/commits/tcpdevmem-v23/ v22: https://patchwork.kernel.org/project/netdevbpf/list/?series=881158&state=* ==== v22 aims to resolve the pending issue pointed to in v21, which is the interaction with xdp. In this series I rebase on top of the minor refactor which refactors propagating xdp configuration to slave devices: https://patchwork.kernel.org/project/netdevbpf/list/?series=881994&state=* I then disable setting xdp on devices using memory providers, and propagating xdp configuration to devices using memory providers. Full devmem TCP changes including the full GVE driver implementation is here: https://github.com/mina/linux/commits/tcpdevmem-v22/ v21: https://patchwork.kernel.org/project/netdevbpf/list/?series=880735&state=* ==== v20 addressed some comments and resolved a test failure, but introduced an unfortunate build error with a config edge case I wasn't testing. v21 simply resolves that error. Major Changes: - Resolve build error with CONFIG_PAGE_POOL=n && CONFIG_NET=y Full devmem TCP changes including the full GVE driver implementation is here: https://github.com/mina/linux/commits/tcpdevmem-v21/ v20: https://patchwork.kernel.org/project/netdevbpf/list/?series=879373&state=* ==== v20 aims to resolve a couple of bug reports against v19, and addresses some review comments around the page_pool_check_memory_provider mechanism. Major changes: - Test edge cases such as header split disabled in selftest. - Change `offset = 0` back to `offset = offset - start` to resolve issue found in RX path by Taehee (thanks!) - Address a few comments around page_pool_check_memory_provider() from Pavel & Jakub. - Removed some unnecessary includes across various patches in the series. - Removed unnecessary EXPORT_SYMBOL(page_pool_mem_providers) (Jakub). - Fix regression caused by incorrect dev_get_max_mp_channel check, along with rename (Jakub). Full devmem TCP changes including the full GVE driver implementation is here: https://github.com/mina/linux/commits/tcpdevmem-v20/ v19: https://patchwork.kernel.org/project/netdevbpf/list/?series=876852&state=* ==== v18 got a thorough review (thanks!), and this iteration addresses the feedback. Major changes: - Prevent deactivating mp bound queues. - Prevent installing xdp on mp bound netdevs, or installing mps on xdp installed netdevs. - Fix corner cases in netlink API vis-a-vis missing attributes. - Iron out the unreadable netmem driver support story. To be honest, the conversation with Jakub & Pavel got a bit confusing for me. I've implemented an approach in this set that makes sense to me, and AFAICT, addresses the requirements. It may be good as-is, or it may be a conversation starter/continuer. To be honest IMO there are many ways to skin this cat and I don't see an extremely strong reason to go for one approach over another. Here is one approach you may like. - Don't reset niov dma_addr on allocation & free. - Add some tests to the selftest that catches some of the issues around missing netlink attributes or deactivating mp-bound queues. Full devmem TCP changes including the full GVE driver implementation is here: https://github.com/mina/linux/commits/tcpdevmem-v19/ v18: https://patchwork.kernel.org/project/netdevbpf/list/?series=874848&state=* ==== v17 got minor feedback: (a) to beef up the description on patch 1 and (b) to remove the leading underscores in the header definition. I applied (a). (b) seems to be against current conventions so I did not apply before further discussion. Full devmem TCP changes including the full GVE driver implementation is here: https://github.com/mina/linux/commits/tcpdevmem-v17/ v17: https://patchwork.kernel.org/project/netdevbpf/list/?series=869900&state=* ==== v16 also got a very thorough review and some testing (thanks again!). Thes version addresses all the concerns reported on v15, in terms of feedback and issues reported. Major changes: - Use ASSERT_RTNL. - Moved around some of the page_pool helpers definitions so I can hide some netmem helpers in private files as Jakub suggested. - Don't make every net_iov hold a ref on the binding as Jakub suggested. - Fix issue reported by Taehee where we access queues after they have been freed. Full devmem TCP changes including the full GVE driver implementation is here: https://github.com/mina/linux/commits/tcpdevmem-v17/ v16: https://patchwork.kernel.org/project/netdevbpf/list/?series=866353&state=* ==== v15 got a thorough review and some testing, and this version addresses almost all the feedback. Some more minor comments where the authors said it could be done later, I left out. Major changes: - Addition of dma-buf introspection to page-pool-get and queue-get. - Fixes to selftests suggested by Taehee. - Fixes to documentation suggested by Donald. - A couple of suggestions and fixes to TCP patches by Eric and David. - Fixes to number assignements suggested by Arnd. - Use rtnl_lock()ing to guard against queue reconfiguration while the page_pool initialization is happening. (Jakub). - Fixes to a few warnings reproduced by Taehee. - Fixes to dma-buf binding suggested by Taehee and Jakub. - Fixes to netlink UAPI suggested by Jakub - Applied a number of Reviewed-bys and Acked-bys (including ones I lost from v13+). Full devmem TCP changes including the full GVE driver implementation is here: https://github.com/mina/linux/commits/tcpdevmem-v16/ One caveat: Taehee reproduced a KASAN warning and reported it here: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/CAMArcTUdCxOBYGF3vpbq=eBvqZfnc44KBaQTN7H-wqd… I estimate the issue to be minor and easily fixable: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/CAHS8izNgaqC--GGE2xd85QB=utUnOHmioCsDd1TNxJW… I hope to be able to follow up with a fix to net tree as net-next closes imminently, but if this iteration doesn't make it in, I will repost with a fix squashed after net-next reopens, no problem. v15: https://patchwork.kernel.org/project/netdevbpf/list/?series=865481&state=* ==== No material changes in this version, only a fix to linking against libynl.a from the last version. Per Jakub's instructions I've pulled one of his patches into this series, and now use the new libynl.a correctly, I hope. As usual, the full devmem TCP changes including the full GVE driver implementation is here: https://github.com/mina/linux/commits/tcpdevmem-v15/ v14: https://patchwork.kernel.org/project/netdevbpf/list/?series=865135&archive=… ==== No material changes in this version. Only rebase and re-verification on top of net-next. v13, I think, raced with commit ebad6d0334793 ("net/ipv4: Use nested-BH locking for ipv4_tcp_sk.") being merged to net-next that caused a patchwork failure to apply. This series should apply cleanly on commit c4532232fa2a4 ("selftests: net: remove unneeded IP_GRE config"). I did not wait the customary 24hr as Jakub said it's OK to repost as soon as I build test the rebased version: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/20240625075926.146d769d@kernel.org/ v13: https://patchwork.kernel.org/project/netdevbpf/list/?series=861406&archive=… ==== Major changes: -------------- This iteration addresses Pavel's review comments, applies his reviewed-by's, and seeks to fix the patchwork build error (sorry!). As usual, the full devmem TCP changes including the full GVE driver implementation is here: https://github.com/mina/linux/commits/tcpdevmem-v13/ v12: https://patchwork.kernel.org/project/netdevbpf/list/?series=859747&state=* ==== Major changes: -------------- This iteration only addresses one minor comment from Pavel with regards to the trace printing of netmem, and the patchwork build error introduced in v11 because I missed doing an allmodconfig build, sorry. Other than that v11, AFAICT, received no feedback. There is one discussion about how the specifics of plugging io uring memory through the page pool, but not relevant to content in this particular patchset, AFAICT. As usual, the full devmem TCP changes including the full GVE driver implementation is here: https://github.com/mina/linux/commits/tcpdevmem-v12/ v11: https://patchwork.kernel.org/project/netdevbpf/list/?series=857457&state=* ==== Major Changes: -------------- v11 addresses feedback received in v10. The major change is the removal of the memory provider ops as requested by Christoph. We still accomplish the same thing, but utilizing direct function calls with if statements rather than generic ops. Additionally address sparse warnings, bugs and review comments from folks that reviewed. As usual, the full devmem TCP changes including the full GVE driver implementation is here: https://github.com/mina/linux/commits/tcpdevmem-v11/ Detailed changelog: ------------------- - Fixes in netdev_rx_queue_restart() from Pavel & David. - Remove commit e650e8c3a36f5 ("net: page_pool: create hooks for custom page providers") from the series to address Christoph's feedback and rebased other patches on the series on this change. - Fixed build errors with CONFIG_DMA_SHARED_BUFFER && !CONFIG_GENERIC_ALLOCATOR build. - Fixed sparse warnings pointed out by Paolo. - Drop unnecessary gro_pull_from_frag0 checks. - Added Bagas reviewed-by to docs. v10: https://patchwork.kernel.org/project/netdevbpf/list/?series=852422&state=* ==== Major Changes: -------------- v9 was sent right before the merge window closed (sorry!). v10 is almost a re-send of the series now that the merge window re-opened. Only rebased to latest net-next and addressed some minor iterative comments received on v9. As usual, the full devmem TCP changes including the full GVE driver implementation is here: https://github.com/mina/linux/commits/tcpdevmem-v10/ Detailed changelog: ------------------- - Fixed tokens leaking in DONTNEED setsockopt (Nikolay). - Moved net_iov_dma_addr() to devmem.c and made it a devmem specific helpers (David). - Rename hook alloc_pages to alloc_netmems as alloc_pages is now preprocessor macro defined and causes a build error. v9: === Major Changes: -------------- GVE queue API has been merged. Submitting this version as non-RFC after rebasing on top of the merged API, and dropped the out of tree queue API I was carrying on github. Addressed the little feedback v8 has received. Detailed changelog: ------------------ - Added new patch from David Wei to this series for netdev_rx_queue_restart() - Fixed sparse error. - Removed CONFIG_ checks in netmem_is_net_iov() - Flipped skb->readable to skb->unreadable - Minor fixes to selftests & docs. RFC v8: ======= Major Changes: -------------- - Fixed build error generated by patch-by-patch build. - Applied docs suggestions from Randy. RFC v7: ======= Major Changes: -------------- This revision largely rebases on top of net-next and addresses the feedback RFCv6 received from folks, namely Jakub, Yunsheng, Arnd, David, & Pavel. The series remains in RFC because the queue-API ndos defined in this series are not yet implemented. I have a GVE implementation I carry out of tree for my testing. A upstreamable GVE implementation is in the works. Aside from that, in my estimation all the patches are ready for review/merge. Please do take a look. As usual the full devmem TCP changes including the full GVE driver implementation is here: https://github.com/mina/linux/commits/tcpdevmem-v7/ Detailed changelog: - Use admin-perm in netlink API. - Addressed feedback from Jakub with regards to netlink API implementation. - Renamed devmem.c functions to something more appropriate for that file. - Improve the performance seen through the page_pool benchmark. - Fix the value definition of all the SO_DEVMEM_* uapi. - Various fixes to documentation. Perf - page-pool benchmark: --------------------------- Improved performance of bench_page_pool_simple.ko tests compared to v6: https://pastebin.com/raw/v5dYRg8L net-next base: 8 cycle fast path. RFC v6: 10 cycle fast path. RFC v7: 9 cycle fast path. RFC v7 with CONFIG_DMA_SHARED_BUFFER disabled: 8 cycle fast path, same as baseline. Perf - Devmem TCP benchmark: --------------------- Perf is about the same regardless of the changes in v7, namely the removal of the static_branch_unlikely to improve the page_pool benchmark performance: 189/200gbps bi-directional throughput with RX devmem TCP and regular TCP TX i.e. ~95% line rate. RFC v6: ======= Major Changes: -------------- This revision largely rebases on top of net-next and addresses the little feedback RFCv5 received. The series remains in RFC because the queue-API ndos defined in this series are not yet implemented. I have a GVE implementation I carry out of tree for my testing. A upstreamable GVE implementation is in the works. Aside from that, in my estimation all the patches are ready for review/merge. Please do take a look. As usual the full devmem TCP changes including the full GVE driver implementation is here: https://github.com/mina/linux/commits/tcpdevmem-v6/ This version also comes with some performance data recorded in the cover letter (see below changelog). Detailed changelog: - Rebased on top of the merged netmem_ref changes. - Converted skb->dmabuf to skb->readable (Pavel). Pavel's original suggestion was to remove the skb->dmabuf flag entirely, but when I looked into it closely, I found the issue that if we remove the flag we have to dereference the shinfo(skb) pointer to obtain the first frag to tell whether an skb is readable or not. This can cause a performance regression if it dirties the cache line when the shinfo(skb) was not really needed. Instead, I converted the skb->dmabuf flag into a generic skb->readable flag which can be re-used by io_uring 0-copy RX. - Squashed a few locking optimizations from Eric Dumazet in the RX path and the DEVMEM_DONTNEED setsockopt. - Expanded the tests a bit. Added validation for invalid scenarios and added some more coverage. Perf - page-pool benchmark: --------------------------- bench_page_pool_simple.ko tests with and without these changes: https://pastebin.com/raw/ncHDwAbn AFAIK the number that really matters in the perf tests is the 'tasklet_page_pool01_fast_path Per elem'. This one measures at about 8 cycles without the changes but there is some 1 cycle noise in some results. With the patches this regresses to 9 cycles with the changes but there is 1 cycle noise occasionally running this test repeatedly. Lastly I tried disable the static_branch_unlikely() in netmem_is_net_iov() check. To my surprise disabling the static_branch_unlikely() check reduces the fast path back to 8 cycles, but the 1 cycle noise remains. Perf - Devmem TCP benchmark: --------------------- 189/200gbps bi-directional throughput with RX devmem TCP and regular TCP TX i.e. ~95% line rate. Major changes in RFC v5: ======================== 1. Rebased on top of 'Abstract page from net stack' series and used the new netmem type to refer to LSB set pointers instead of re-using struct page. 2. Downgraded this series back to RFC and called it RFC v5. This is because this series is now dependent on 'Abstract page from net stack'[1] and the queue API. Both are removed from the series to reduce the patch # and those bits are fairly independent or pre-requisite work. 3. Reworked the page_pool devmem support to use netmem and for some more unified handling. 4. Reworked the reference counting of net_iov (renamed from page_pool_iov) to use pp_ref_count for refcounting. The full changes including the dependent series and GVE page pool support is here: https://github.com/mina/linux/commits/tcpdevmem-rfcv5/ [1] https://patchwork.kernel.org/project/netdevbpf/list/?series=810774 Major changes in v1: ==================== 1. Implemented MVP queue API ndos to remove the userspace-visible driver reset. 2. Fixed issues in the napi_pp_put_page() devmem frag unref path. 3. Removed RFC tag. Many smaller addressed comments across all the patches (patches have individual change log). Full tree including the rest of the GVE driver changes: https://github.com/mina/linux/commits/tcpdevmem-v1 Changes in RFC v3: ================== 1. Pulled in the memory-provider dependency from Jakub's RFC[1] to make the series reviewable and mergeable. 2. Implemented multi-rx-queue binding which was a todo in v2. 3. Fix to cmsg handling. The sticking point in RFC v2[2] was the device reset required to refill the device rx-queues after the dmabuf bind/unbind. The solution suggested as I understand is a subset of the per-queue management ops Jakub suggested or similar: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/20230815171638.4c057dcd@kernel.org/ This is not addressed in this revision, because: 1. This point was discussed at netconf & netdev and there is openness to using the current approach of requiring a device reset. 2. Implementing individual queue resetting seems to be difficult for my test bed with GVE. My prototype to test this ran into issues with the rx-queues not coming back up properly if reset individually. At the moment I'm unsure if it's a mistake in the POC or a genuine issue in the virtualization stack behind GVE, which currently doesn't test individual rx-queue restart. 3. Our usecases are not bothered by requiring a device reset to refill the buffer queues, and we'd like to support NICs that run into this limitation with resetting individual queues. My thought is that drivers that have trouble with per-queue configs can use the support in this series, while drivers that support new netdev ops to reset individual queues can automatically reset the queue as part of the dma-buf bind/unbind. The same approach with device resets is presented again for consideration with other sticking points addressed. This proposal includes the rx devmem path only proposed for merge. For a snapshot of my entire tree which includes the GVE POC page pool support & device memory support: https://github.com/torvalds/linux/compare/master...mina:linux:tcpdevmem-v3 [1] https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/f8270765-a27b-6ccf-33ea-cda097168d79@redhat.… [2] https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/CAHS8izOVJGJH5WF68OsRWFKJid1_huzzUK+hpKbLcL4… Changes in RFC v2: ================== The sticking point in RFC v1[1] was the dma-buf pages approach we used to deliver the device memory to the TCP stack. RFC v2 is a proof-of-concept that attempts to resolve this by implementing scatterlist support in the networking stack, such that we can import the dma-buf scatterlist directly. This is the approach proposed at a high level here[2]. Detailed changes: 1. Replaced dma-buf pages approach with importing scatterlist into the page pool. 2. Replace the dma-buf pages centric API with a netlink API. 3. Removed the TX path implementation - there is no issue with implementing the TX path with scatterlist approach, but leaving out the TX path makes it easier to review. 4. Functionality is tested with this proposal, but I have not conducted perf testing yet. I'm not sure there are regressions, but I removed perf claims from the cover letter until they can be re-confirmed. 5. Added Signed-off-by: contributors to the implementation. 6. Fixed some bugs with the RX path since RFC v1. Any feedback welcome, but specifically the biggest pending questions needing feedback IMO are: 1. Feedback on the scatterlist-based approach in general. 2. Netlink API (Patch 1 & 2). 3. Approach to handle all the drivers that expect to receive pages from the page pool (Patch 6). [1] https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/dfe4bae7-13a0-3c5d-d671-f61b375cb0b4@gmail.c… [2] https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/CAHS8izPm6XRS54LdCDZVd0C75tA1zHSu6jLVO8nzTLX… ================== * TL;DR: Device memory TCP (devmem TCP) is a proposal for transferring data to and/or from device memory efficiently, without bouncing the data to a host memory buffer. * Problem: A large amount of data transfers have device memory as the source and/or destination. Accelerators drastically increased the volume of such transfers. Some examples include: - ML accelerators transferring large amounts of training data from storage into GPU/TPU memory. In some cases ML training setup time can be as long as 50% of TPU compute time, improving data transfer throughput & efficiency can help improving GPU/TPU utilization. - Distributed training, where ML accelerators, such as GPUs on different hosts, exchange data among them. - Distributed raw block storage applications transfer large amounts of data with remote SSDs, much of this data does not require host processing. Today, the majority of the Device-to-Device data transfers the network are implemented as the following low level operations: Device-to-Host copy, Host-to-Host network transfer, and Host-to-Device copy. The implementation is suboptimal, especially for bulk data transfers, and can put significant strains on system resources, such as host memory bandwidth, PCIe bandwidth, etc. One important reason behind the current state is the kernel’s lack of semantics to express device to network transfers. * Proposal: In this patch series we attempt to optimize this use case by implementing socket APIs that enable the user to: 1. send device memory across the network directly, and 2. receive incoming network packets directly into device memory. Packet _payloads_ go directly from the NIC to device memory for receive and from device memory to NIC for transmit. Packet _headers_ go to/from host memory and are processed by the TCP/IP stack normally. The NIC _must_ support header split to achieve this. Advantages: - Alleviate host memory bandwidth pressure, compared to existing network-transfer + device-copy semantics. - Alleviate PCIe BW pressure, by limiting data transfer to the lowest level of the PCIe tree, compared to traditional path which sends data through the root complex. * Patch overview: ** Part 1: netlink API Gives user ability to bind dma-buf to an RX queue. ** Part 2: scatterlist support Currently the standard for device memory sharing is DMABUF, which doesn't generate struct pages. On the other hand, networking stack (skbs, drivers, and page pool) operate on pages. We have 2 options: 1. Generate struct pages for dmabuf device memory, or, 2. Modify the networking stack to process scatterlist. Approach #1 was attempted in RFC v1. RFC v2 implements approach #2. ** part 3: page pool support We piggy back on page pool memory providers proposal: https://github.com/kuba-moo/linux/tree/pp-providers It allows the page pool to define a memory provider that provides the page allocation and freeing. It helps abstract most of the device memory TCP changes from the driver. ** part 4: support for unreadable skb frags Page pool iovs are not accessible by the host; we implement changes throughput the networking stack to correctly handle skbs with unreadable frags. ** Part 5: recvmsg() APIs We define user APIs for the user to send and receive device memory. Not included with this series is the GVE devmem TCP support, just to simplify the review. Code available here if desired: https://github.com/mina/linux/tree/tcpdevmem This series is built on top of net-next with Jakub's pp-providers changes cherry-picked. * NIC dependencies: 1. (strict) Devmem TCP require the NIC to support header split, i.e. the capability to split incoming packets into a header + payload and to put each into a separate buffer. Devmem TCP works by using device memory for the packet payload, and host memory for the packet headers. 2. (optional) Devmem TCP works better with flow steering support & RSS support, i.e. the NIC's ability to steer flows into certain rx queues. This allows the sysadmin to enable devmem TCP on a subset of the rx queues, and steer devmem TCP traffic onto these queues and non devmem TCP elsewhere. The NIC I have access to with these properties is the GVE with DQO support running in Google Cloud, but any NIC that supports these features would suffice. I may be able to help reviewers bring up devmem TCP on their NICs. * Testing: The series includes a udmabuf kselftest that show a simple use case of devmem TCP and validates the entire data path end to end without a dependency on a specific dmabuf provider. ** Test Setup Kernel: net-next with this series and memory provider API cherry-picked locally. Hardware: Google Cloud A3 VMs. NIC: GVE with header split & RSS & flow steering support. Cc: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence(a)gmail.com> Cc: David Wei <dw(a)davidwei.uk> Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg(a)ziepe.ca> Cc: Yunsheng Lin <linyunsheng(a)huawei.com> Cc: Shailend Chand <shailend(a)google.com> Cc: Harshitha Ramamurthy <hramamurthy(a)google.com> Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeel.butt(a)linux.dev> Cc: Jeroen de Borst <jeroendb(a)google.com> Cc: Praveen Kaligineedi <pkaligineedi(a)google.com> Cc: Bagas Sanjaya <bagasdotme(a)gmail.com> Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt(a)goodmis.org> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch(a)infradead.org> Cc: Nikolay Aleksandrov <razor(a)blackwall.org> Cc: Taehee Yoo <ap420073(a)gmail.com> Cc: Donald Hunter <donald.hunter(a)gmail.com> Mina Almasry (13): netdev: add netdev_rx_queue_restart() net: netdev netlink api to bind dma-buf to a net device netdev: support binding dma-buf to netdevice netdev: netdevice devmem allocator page_pool: devmem support memory-provider: dmabuf devmem memory provider net: support non paged skb frags net: add support for skbs with unreadable frags tcp: RX path for devmem TCP net: add SO_DEVMEM_DONTNEED setsockopt to release RX frags net: add devmem TCP documentation selftests: add ncdevmem, netcat for devmem TCP netdev: add dmabuf introspection Documentation/netlink/specs/netdev.yaml | 61 +++ Documentation/networking/devmem.rst | 269 +++++++++++ Documentation/networking/index.rst | 1 + arch/alpha/include/uapi/asm/socket.h | 6 + arch/mips/include/uapi/asm/socket.h | 6 + arch/parisc/include/uapi/asm/socket.h | 6 + arch/sparc/include/uapi/asm/socket.h | 6 + include/linux/netdevice.h | 2 + include/linux/skbuff.h | 61 ++- include/linux/skbuff_ref.h | 9 +- include/linux/socket.h | 1 + include/net/devmem.h | 136 ++++++ include/net/mp_dmabuf_devmem.h | 44 ++ include/net/netdev_rx_queue.h | 5 + include/net/netmem.h | 163 ++++++- include/net/page_pool/helpers.h | 39 +- include/net/page_pool/types.h | 22 +- include/net/sock.h | 2 + include/net/tcp.h | 5 +- include/trace/events/page_pool.h | 12 +- include/uapi/asm-generic/socket.h | 6 + include/uapi/linux/netdev.h | 13 + include/uapi/linux/uio.h | 17 + net/Kconfig | 5 + net/core/Makefile | 2 + net/core/datagram.c | 6 + net/core/dev.c | 28 +- net/core/devmem.c | 388 ++++++++++++++++ net/core/gro.c | 3 +- net/core/netdev-genl-gen.c | 23 + net/core/netdev-genl-gen.h | 6 + net/core/netdev-genl.c | 137 +++++- net/core/netdev_rx_queue.c | 81 ++++ net/core/netmem_priv.h | 31 ++ net/core/page_pool.c | 117 +++-- net/core/page_pool_priv.h | 46 ++ net/core/page_pool_user.c | 31 +- net/core/skbuff.c | 77 +++- net/core/sock.c | 68 +++ net/ethtool/common.c | 8 + net/ipv4/esp4.c | 3 +- net/ipv4/tcp.c | 261 ++++++++++- net/ipv4/tcp_input.c | 13 +- net/ipv4/tcp_ipv4.c | 16 + net/ipv4/tcp_minisocks.c | 2 + net/ipv4/tcp_output.c | 5 +- net/ipv6/esp6.c | 3 +- net/packet/af_packet.c | 4 +- net/xdp/xsk_buff_pool.c | 5 + tools/include/uapi/linux/netdev.h | 13 + tools/net/ynl/lib/.gitignore | 1 + tools/testing/selftests/net/.gitignore | 1 + tools/testing/selftests/net/Makefile | 9 + tools/testing/selftests/net/ncdevmem.c | 570 ++++++++++++++++++++++++ 54 files changed, 2731 insertions(+), 124 deletions(-) create mode 100644 Documentation/networking/devmem.rst create mode 100644 include/net/devmem.h create mode 100644 include/net/mp_dmabuf_devmem.h create mode 100644 net/core/devmem.c create mode 100644 net/core/netdev_rx_queue.c create mode 100644 net/core/netmem_priv.h create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/net/ncdevmem.c -- 2.46.0.469.g59c65b2a67-goog

1 year

3
21
0 0

[PATCH net-next v5 0/2] net-timestamp: introduce a flag to filter out rx software and hardware report

by Jason Xing

From: Jason Xing <kernelxing(a)tencent.com> When one socket is set SOF_TIMESTAMPING_RX_SOFTWARE which means the whole system turns on the netstamp_needed_key button, other sockets that only have SOF_TIMESTAMPING_SOFTWARE will be affected and then print the rx timestamp information even without setting SOF_TIMESTAMPING_RX_SOFTWARE generation flag. How to solve it without breaking users? We introduce a new flag named SOF_TIMESTAMPING_OPT_RX_FILTER. Using it together with SOF_TIMESTAMPING_SOFTWARE can stop reporting the rx software timestamp. Similarly, we also filter out the hardware case where one process enables the rx hardware generation flag, then another process only passing SOF_TIMESTAMPING_RAW_HARDWARE gets the timestamp. So we can set both SOF_TIMESTAMPING_RAW_HARDWARE and SOF_TIMESTAMPING_OPT_RX_FILTER to stop reporting rx hardware timestamp after this patch applied. v5 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240905071738.3725-1-kerneljasonxing@gmail.com/ 1. squash the hardware case patch into this one (Willem) 2. update corresponding commit message and doc (Willem) 3. remove the limitation in sock_set_timestamping() and restore the simplification branches. (Willem) 4. add missing type and another test in selftests v4 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240830153751.86895-1-kerneljasonxing@gmail.co… 1. revise the doc and commit message (Willem) 2. add patch [2/4] to make the doc right (Willem) 3. add patch [3/4] to cover the hardware use (Willem) 4. add testcase for hardware use. Note: the reason why I split into 4 patches is try to make each commit clean, atomic, easy to review. v3 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240828160145.68805-1-kerneljasonxing@gmail.co… 1. introduce a new flag to avoid application breakage, suggested by Willem. 2. add it into the selftests. v2 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240825152440.93054-1-kerneljasonxing@gmail.co… Discussed with Willem 1. update the documentation accordingly 2. add more comments in each patch 3. remove the previous test statements in __sock_recv_timestamp() Jason Xing (2): net-timestamp: introduce SOF_TIMESTAMPING_OPT_RX_FILTER flag net-timestamp: add selftests for SOF_TIMESTAMPING_OPT_RX_FILTER Documentation/networking/timestamping.rst | 27 +++++++++++++++++++++++ include/uapi/linux/net_tstamp.h | 3 ++- net/ethtool/common.c | 1 + net/ipv4/tcp.c | 9 ++++++-- net/socket.c | 10 +++++++-- tools/testing/selftests/net/rxtimestamp.c | 18 +++++++++++++++ 6 files changed, 63 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-) -- 2.37.3

1 year

2
9
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[crng-random:jd/arm64-vdso] [selftests] f68b079b1d: kernel-selftests.vDSO.vdso_standalone_test_x86.fail

by kernel test robot

Hello, kernel test robot noticed "kernel-selftests.vDSO.vdso_standalone_test_x86.fail" on: commit: f68b079b1d5ec46687a097347303b616927eb9ff ("selftests: vDSO: build tests with O2 optimization") https://git.kernel.org/cgit/linux/kernel/git/crng/random.git jd/arm64-vdso in testcase: kernel-selftests version: kernel-selftests-x86_64-977d51cf-1_20240508 with following parameters: group: group-03 compiler: gcc-12 test machine: 36 threads 1 sockets Intel(R) Core(TM) i9-10980XE CPU @ 3.00GHz (Cascade Lake) with 32G memory (please refer to attached dmesg/kmsg for entire log/backtrace) If you fix the issue in a separate patch/commit (i.e. not just a new version of the same patch/commit), kindly add following tags | Reported-by: kernel test robot <oliver.sang(a)intel.com> | Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-lkp/202409082121.553d4c89-oliver.sang@intel.com # timeout set to 300 # selftests: vDSO: vdso_standalone_test_x86 # Segmentation fault not ok 5 selftests: vDSO: vdso_standalone_test_x86 # exit=139 The kernel config and materials to reproduce are available at: https://download.01.org/0day-ci/archive/20240908/202409082121.553d4c89-oliv… -- 0-DAY CI Kernel Test Service https://github.com/intel/lkp-tests/wiki

1 year

1
0
0 0

[PATCH v2] selftests/futex: Create test for robust list

by André Almeida

Create a test for the robust list mechanism. Signed-off-by: André Almeida <andrealmeid(a)igalia.com> --- Changes from v1: - Change futex type from int to _Atomic(unsigned int) - Use old futex(FUTEX_WAIT) instead of the new sys_futex_wait() --- .../selftests/futex/functional/.gitignore | 1 + .../selftests/futex/functional/Makefile | 3 +- .../selftests/futex/functional/robust_list.c | 448 ++++++++++++++++++ 3 files changed, 451 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/futex/functional/robust_list.c diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/futex/functional/.gitignore b/tools/testing/selftests/futex/functional/.gitignore index fbcbdb6963b3..4726e1be7497 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/futex/functional/.gitignore +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/futex/functional/.gitignore @@ -9,3 +9,4 @@ futex_wait_wouldblock futex_wait futex_requeue futex_waitv +robust_list diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/futex/functional/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/futex/functional/Makefile index f79f9bac7918..b8635a1ac7f6 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/futex/functional/Makefile +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/futex/functional/Makefile @@ -17,7 +17,8 @@ TEST_GEN_PROGS := \ futex_wait_private_mapped_file \ futex_wait \ futex_requeue \ - futex_waitv + futex_waitv \ + robust_list TEST_PROGS := run.sh diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/futex/functional/robust_list.c b/tools/testing/selftests/futex/functional/robust_list.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..9308eb189d48 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/futex/functional/robust_list.c @@ -0,0 +1,448 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later +/* + * Copyright (C) 2024 Igalia S.L. + * + * Robust list test by André Almeida <andrealmeid(a)igalia.com> + * + * The robust list uAPI allows userspace to create "robust" locks, in the sense + * that if the lock holder thread dies, the remaining threads that are waiting + * for the lock won't block forever, waiting for a lock that will never be + * released. + * + * This is achieve by userspace setting a list where a thread can enter all the + * locks (futexes) that it is holding. The robust list is a linked list, and + * userspace register the start of the list with the syscall set_robust_list(). + * If such thread eventually dies, the kernel will walk this list, waking up one + * thread waiting for each futex and marking the futex word with the flag + * FUTEX_OWNER_DIED. + * + * See also + * man set_robust_list + * Documententation/locking/robust-futex-ABI.rst + * Documententation/locking/robust-futexes.rst + */ + +#define _GNU_SOURCE + +#include "../../kselftest_harness.h" + +#include "futextest.h" + +#include <pthread.h> +#include <stdatomic.h> +#include <stddef.h> + +#define STACK_SIZE (1024 * 1024) + +#define FUTEX_TIMEOUT 3 + +static pthread_barrier_t barrier, barrier2; + +int set_robust_list(struct robust_list_head *head, size_t len) +{ + return syscall(SYS_set_robust_list, head, len); +} + +int get_robust_list(int pid, struct robust_list_head **head, size_t *len_ptr) +{ + return syscall(SYS_get_robust_list, pid, head, len_ptr); +} + +/* + * Basic lock struct, contains just the futex word and the robust list element + * Real implementations have also a *prev to easily walk in the list + */ +struct lock_struct { + _Atomic(unsigned int) futex; + struct robust_list list; +}; + +/* + * Helper function to spawn a child thread. Returns -1 on error, pid on success + */ +static int create_child(int (*fn)(void *arg), void *arg) +{ + char *stack; + pid_t pid; + + stack = mmap(NULL, STACK_SIZE, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, + MAP_PRIVATE | MAP_ANONYMOUS | MAP_STACK, -1, 0); + if (stack == MAP_FAILED) + return -1; + + stack += STACK_SIZE; + + pid = clone(fn, stack, CLONE_VM | SIGCHLD, arg); + + if (pid == -1) + return -1; + + return pid; +} + +/* + * Helper function to prepare and register a robust list + */ +static int set_list(struct robust_list_head *head) +{ + int ret; + + ret = set_robust_list(head, sizeof(struct robust_list_head)); + if (ret) + return ret; + + head->futex_offset = (size_t) offsetof(struct lock_struct, futex) - + (size_t) offsetof(struct lock_struct, list); + head->list.next = &head->list; + head->list_op_pending = NULL; + + return 0; +} + +/* + * A basic (and incomplete) mutex lock function with robustness + */ +static int mutex_lock(struct lock_struct *lock, struct robust_list_head *head, bool error_inject) +{ + _Atomic(unsigned int) *futex = &lock->futex; + int zero = 0, ret = -1; + pid_t tid = gettid(); + + /* + * Set list_op_pending before starting the lock, so the kernel can catch + * the case where the thread died during the lock operation + */ + head->list_op_pending = &lock->list; + + if (atomic_compare_exchange_strong(futex, &zero, tid)) { + /* + * We took the lock, insert it in the robust list + */ + struct robust_list *list = &head->list; + + /* Error injection to test list_op_pending */ + if (error_inject) + return 0; + + while (list->next != &head->list) + list = list->next; + + list->next = &lock->list; + lock->list.next = &head->list; + + ret = 0; + } else { + /* + * We didn't take the lock, wait until the owner wakes (or dies) + */ + struct timespec to; + + clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &to); + to.tv_sec = to.tv_sec + FUTEX_TIMEOUT; + + tid = atomic_load(futex); + /* Kernel ignores futexes without the waiters flag */ + tid |= FUTEX_WAITERS; + atomic_store(futex, tid); + + ret = futex_wait((futex_t *) futex, tid, &to, 0); + + /* + * A real mutex_lock() implementation would loop here to finally + * take the lock. We don't care about that, so we stop here. + */ + } + + head->list_op_pending = NULL; + + return ret; +} + +/* + * This child thread will succeed taking the lock, and then will exit holding it + */ +static int child_fn_lock(void *arg) +{ + struct lock_struct *lock = (struct lock_struct *) arg; + struct robust_list_head head; + int ret; + + ret = set_list(&head); + if (ret) + ksft_test_result_fail("set_robust_list error\n"); + + ret = mutex_lock(lock, &head, false); + if (ret) + ksft_test_result_fail("mutex_lock error\n"); + + pthread_barrier_wait(&barrier); + + /* + * There's a race here: the parent thread needs to be inside + * futex_wait() before the child thread dies, otherwise it will miss the + * wakeup from handle_futex_death() that this child will emit. We wait a + * little bit just to make sure that this happens. + */ + sleep(1); + + return 0; +} + +/* + * Spawns a child thread that will set a robust list, take the lock, register it + * in the robust list and die. The parent thread will wait on this futex, and + * should be waken up when the child exits. + */ +TEST(robustness) +{ + struct lock_struct lock = { .futex = 0 }; + struct robust_list_head head; + _Atomic(unsigned int) *futex = &lock.futex; + int ret; + + ret = set_list(&head); + ASSERT_EQ(ret, 0); + + /* + * Lets use a barrier to ensure that the child thread takes the lock + * before the parent + */ + ret = pthread_barrier_init(&barrier, NULL, 2); + ASSERT_EQ(ret, 0); + + ret = create_child(&child_fn_lock, &lock); + ASSERT_NE(ret, -1); + + pthread_barrier_wait(&barrier); + ret = mutex_lock(&lock, &head, false); + + /* + * futex_wait() should return 0 and the futex word should be marked with + * FUTEX_OWNER_DIED + */ + ASSERT_EQ(ret, 0) TH_LOG("futex wait returned %d", errno); + ASSERT_TRUE(*futex | FUTEX_OWNER_DIED); + + pthread_barrier_destroy(&barrier); +} + +/* + * The only valid value for len is sizeof(*head) + */ +TEST(set_robust_list_invalid_size) +{ + struct robust_list_head head; + size_t head_size = sizeof(struct robust_list_head); + int ret; + + ret = set_robust_list(&head, head_size); + ASSERT_EQ(ret, 0); + + ret = set_robust_list(&head, head_size * 2); + ASSERT_EQ(ret, -1); + ASSERT_EQ(errno, EINVAL); + + ret = set_robust_list(&head, head_size - 1); + ASSERT_EQ(ret, -1); + ASSERT_EQ(errno, EINVAL); + + ret = set_robust_list(&head, 0); + ASSERT_EQ(ret, -1); + ASSERT_EQ(errno, EINVAL); +} + +/* + * Test get_robust_list with pid = 0, getting the list of the running thread + */ +TEST(get_robust_list_self) +{ + struct robust_list_head head, head2, *get_head; + size_t head_size = sizeof(struct robust_list_head), len_ptr; + int ret; + + ret = set_robust_list(&head, head_size); + ASSERT_EQ(ret, 0); + + ret = get_robust_list(0, &get_head, &len_ptr); + ASSERT_EQ(ret, 0); + ASSERT_EQ(get_head, &head); + ASSERT_EQ(head_size, len_ptr); + + ret = set_robust_list(&head2, head_size); + ASSERT_EQ(ret, 0); + + ret = get_robust_list(0, &get_head, &len_ptr); + ASSERT_EQ(ret, 0); + ASSERT_EQ(get_head, &head2); + ASSERT_EQ(head_size, len_ptr); +} + +static int child_list(void *arg) +{ + struct robust_list_head *head = (struct robust_list_head *) arg; + int ret; + + ret = set_robust_list(head, sizeof(struct robust_list_head)); + if (ret) + ksft_test_result_fail("set_robust_list error\n"); + + pthread_barrier_wait(&barrier); + pthread_barrier_wait(&barrier2); + + return 0; +} + +/* + * Test get_robust_list from another thread. We use two barriers here to ensure + * that: + * 1) the child thread set the list before we try to get it from the + * parent + * 2) the child thread still alive when we try to get the list from it + */ +TEST(get_robust_list_child) +{ + pid_t tid; + int ret; + struct robust_list_head head, *get_head; + size_t len_ptr; + + ret = pthread_barrier_init(&barrier, NULL, 2); + ret = pthread_barrier_init(&barrier2, NULL, 2); + ASSERT_EQ(ret, 0); + + tid = create_child(&child_list, &head); + ASSERT_NE(tid, -1); + + pthread_barrier_wait(&barrier); + + ret = get_robust_list(tid, &get_head, &len_ptr); + ASSERT_EQ(ret, 0); + ASSERT_EQ(&head, get_head); + + pthread_barrier_wait(&barrier2); + + pthread_barrier_destroy(&barrier); + pthread_barrier_destroy(&barrier2); +} + +static int child_fn_lock_with_error(void *arg) +{ + struct lock_struct *lock = (struct lock_struct *) arg; + struct robust_list_head head; + int ret; + + ret = set_list(&head); + if (ret) + ksft_test_result_fail("set_robust_list error\n"); + + ret = mutex_lock(lock, &head, true); + if (ret) + ksft_test_result_fail("mutex_lock error\n"); + + pthread_barrier_wait(&barrier); + + sleep(1); + + return 0; +} + +/* + * Same as robustness test, but inject an error where the mutex_lock() exits + * earlier, just after setting list_op_pending and taking the lock, to test the + * list_op_pending mechanism + */ +TEST(set_list_op_pending) +{ + struct lock_struct lock = { .futex = 0 }; + struct robust_list_head head; + _Atomic(unsigned int) *futex = &lock.futex; + int ret; + + ret = set_list(&head); + ASSERT_EQ(ret, 0); + + ret = pthread_barrier_init(&barrier, NULL, 2); + ASSERT_EQ(ret, 0); + + ret = create_child(&child_fn_lock_with_error, &lock); + ASSERT_NE(ret, -1); + + pthread_barrier_wait(&barrier); + ret = mutex_lock(&lock, &head, false); + + ASSERT_EQ(ret, 0) TH_LOG("futex wait returned %d", errno); + ASSERT_TRUE(*futex | FUTEX_OWNER_DIED); + + pthread_barrier_destroy(&barrier); +} + +#define CHILD_NR 10 + +static int child_lock_holder(void *arg) +{ + struct lock_struct *locks = (struct lock_struct *) arg; + struct robust_list_head head; + int i; + + set_list(&head); + + for (i = 0; i < CHILD_NR; i++) { + locks[i].futex = 0; + mutex_lock(&locks[i], &head, false); + } + + pthread_barrier_wait(&barrier); + pthread_barrier_wait(&barrier2); + + sleep(1); + return 0; +} + +static int child_wait_lock(void *arg) +{ + struct lock_struct *lock = (struct lock_struct *) arg; + struct robust_list_head head; + int ret; + + pthread_barrier_wait(&barrier2); + ret = mutex_lock(lock, &head, false); + + if (ret) + ksft_test_result_fail("mutex_lock error\n"); + + if (!(lock->futex | FUTEX_OWNER_DIED)) + ksft_test_result_fail("futex not marked with FUTEX_OWNER_DIED\n"); + + return 0; +} + +/* + * Test a robust list of more than one element. All the waiters should wake when + * the holder dies + */ +TEST(robust_list_multiple_elements) +{ + struct lock_struct locks[CHILD_NR]; + int i, ret; + + ret = pthread_barrier_init(&barrier, NULL, 2); + ASSERT_EQ(ret, 0); + ret = pthread_barrier_init(&barrier2, NULL, CHILD_NR + 1); + ASSERT_EQ(ret, 0); + + create_child(&child_lock_holder, &locks); + + /* Wait until the locker thread takes the look */ + pthread_barrier_wait(&barrier); + + for (i = 0; i < CHILD_NR; i++) + create_child(&child_wait_lock, &locks[i]); + + /* Wait for all children to return */ + while (wait(NULL) > 0); + + pthread_barrier_destroy(&barrier); + pthread_barrier_destroy(&barrier2); +} + +TEST_HARNESS_MAIN -- 2.46.0

1 year

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[PATCH v2] kselftest/cgroup: Add missing newline in test_zswap.c

by Mohammed Anees

Thank you for the review, I have added the changelog as requested. Changelog: - Added missing newline to the `ksft_print_msg` in `test_zswap_writeback` function. Signed-off-by: Mohammed Anees <pvmohammedanees2003(a)gmail.com> --- tools/testing/selftests/cgroup/test_zswap.c | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/cgroup/test_zswap.c b/tools/testing/selftests/cgroup/test_zswap.c index 190096017..7c849d836 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/cgroup/test_zswap.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/cgroup/test_zswap.c @@ -351,7 +351,7 @@ static int test_zswap_writeback(const char *root, bool wb) goto out; if (wb != !!zswpwb_after) { - ksft_print_msg("zswpwb_after is %ld while wb is %s", + ksft_print_msg("zswpwb_after is %ld while wb is %s\n", zswpwb_after, wb ? "enabled" : "disabled"); goto out; } -- 2.43.0

1 year

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[GIT PULL] KUnit fixes second update for Linux 6.11-rc7

by Shuah Khan

Hi Linus, Please pull the following KUnit fixes second update for Linux 6.11-rc7. This KUnit fixes update for Linux 6.11-rc7 consists of a fix to missing function parameter warning found during documentation build in linux-next. diff is attached. thanks, -- Shuah ---------------------------------------------------------------- The following changes since commit f2c6dbd220170c2396fb019ead67fbada1e23ebd: kunit: Device wrappers should also manage driver name (2024-08-26 07:03:46 -0600) are available in the Git repository at: git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest tags/linux_kselftest-kunit-fixes-6.11-rc7-2 for you to fetch changes up to 12cb32a52eb607dc4d0e45fe6f4cf946d08da0fd: kunit: Fix missing kerneldoc comment (2024-09-05 14:29:10 -0600) ---------------------------------------------------------------- linux_kselftest-kunit-fixes-6.11-rc7-2 This KUnit fixes update for Linux 6.11-rc7 consists of a fix to missing function parameter warning found during documentation build in linux-next. ---------------------------------------------------------------- David Gow (1): kunit: Fix missing kerneldoc comment include/kunit/test.h | 1 + 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+) ----------------------------------------------------------------

1 year

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kselftest/next kselftest-lkdtm: 2 runs, 1 regressions (v6.11-rc1-20-gaf1ec38c6ccc3)

by kernelci.org bot

kselftest/next kselftest-lkdtm: 2 runs, 1 regressions (v6.11-rc1-20-gaf1ec38c6ccc3) Regressions Summary ------------------- platform | arch | lab | compiler | defconfig | regressions ----------------------------+------+-------------+----------+------------------------------+------------ stm32mp157a-dhcor-avenger96 | arm | lab-broonie | gcc-12 | multi_v7_defconfig+kselftest | 1 Details: https://kernelci.org/test/job/kselftest/branch/next/kernel/v6.11-rc1-20-gaf… Test: kselftest-lkdtm Tree: kselftest Branch: next Describe: v6.11-rc1-20-gaf1ec38c6ccc3 URL: https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest.git SHA: af1ec38c6ccc31ec963ac4bcf8f6a7d8f44d210a Test Regressions ---------------- platform | arch | lab | compiler | defconfig | regressions ----------------------------+------+-------------+----------+------------------------------+------------ stm32mp157a-dhcor-avenger96 | arm | lab-broonie | gcc-12 | multi_v7_defconfig+kselftest | 1 Details: https://kernelci.org/test/plan/id/66db812c906848735ec8689d Results: 0 PASS, 1 FAIL, 0 SKIP Full config: multi_v7_defconfig+kselftest Compiler: gcc-12 (arm-linux-gnueabihf-gcc (Debian 12.2.0-14) 12.2.0) Plain log: https://storage.kernelci.org//kselftest/next/v6.11-rc1-20-gaf1ec38c6ccc3/ar… HTML log: https://storage.kernelci.org//kselftest/next/v6.11-rc1-20-gaf1ec38c6ccc3/ar… Rootfs: http://storage.kernelci.org/images/rootfs/debian/bookworm-kselftest/2024031… * kselftest-lkdtm.login: https://kernelci.org/test/case/id/66db812c906848735ec8689e failing since 38 days (last pass: v6.10-rc7-29-gdf09b0bb09ea, first fail: v6.11-rc1)

1 year

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kselftest/next kselftest-lib: 2 runs, 1 regressions (v6.11-rc1-20-gaf1ec38c6ccc3)

by kernelci.org bot

kselftest/next kselftest-lib: 2 runs, 1 regressions (v6.11-rc1-20-gaf1ec38c6ccc3) Regressions Summary ------------------- platform | arch | lab | compiler | defconfig | regressions ----------------------------+------+-------------+----------+------------------------------+------------ stm32mp157a-dhcor-avenger96 | arm | lab-broonie | gcc-12 | multi_v7_defconfig+kselftest | 1 Details: https://kernelci.org/test/job/kselftest/branch/next/kernel/v6.11-rc1-20-gaf… Test: kselftest-lib Tree: kselftest Branch: next Describe: v6.11-rc1-20-gaf1ec38c6ccc3 URL: https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest.git SHA: af1ec38c6ccc31ec963ac4bcf8f6a7d8f44d210a Test Regressions ---------------- platform | arch | lab | compiler | defconfig | regressions ----------------------------+------+-------------+----------+------------------------------+------------ stm32mp157a-dhcor-avenger96 | arm | lab-broonie | gcc-12 | multi_v7_defconfig+kselftest | 1 Details: https://kernelci.org/test/plan/id/66db7fc38d2f0d735dc86865 Results: 0 PASS, 1 FAIL, 0 SKIP Full config: multi_v7_defconfig+kselftest Compiler: gcc-12 (arm-linux-gnueabihf-gcc (Debian 12.2.0-14) 12.2.0) Plain log: https://storage.kernelci.org//kselftest/next/v6.11-rc1-20-gaf1ec38c6ccc3/ar… HTML log: https://storage.kernelci.org//kselftest/next/v6.11-rc1-20-gaf1ec38c6ccc3/ar… Rootfs: http://storage.kernelci.org/images/rootfs/debian/bookworm-kselftest/2024031… * kselftest-lib.login: https://kernelci.org/test/case/id/66db7fc38d2f0d735dc86866 failing since 38 days (last pass: v6.10-rc7-29-gdf09b0bb09ea, first fail: v6.11-rc1)

1 year

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kselftest/next kselftest-seccomp: 2 runs, 1 regressions (v6.11-rc1-20-gaf1ec38c6ccc3)

by kernelci.org bot

kselftest/next kselftest-seccomp: 2 runs, 1 regressions (v6.11-rc1-20-gaf1ec38c6ccc3) Regressions Summary ------------------- platform | arch | lab | compiler | defconfig | regressions ----------------------------+------+-------------+----------+------------------------------+------------ stm32mp157a-dhcor-avenger96 | arm | lab-broonie | gcc-12 | multi_v7_defconfig+kselftest | 1 Details: https://kernelci.org/test/job/kselftest/branch/next/kernel/v6.11-rc1-20-gaf… Test: kselftest-seccomp Tree: kselftest Branch: next Describe: v6.11-rc1-20-gaf1ec38c6ccc3 URL: https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest.git SHA: af1ec38c6ccc31ec963ac4bcf8f6a7d8f44d210a Test Regressions ---------------- platform | arch | lab | compiler | defconfig | regressions ----------------------------+------+-------------+----------+------------------------------+------------ stm32mp157a-dhcor-avenger96 | arm | lab-broonie | gcc-12 | multi_v7_defconfig+kselftest | 1 Details: https://kernelci.org/test/plan/id/66db7cf3c977f0093dc86855 Results: 0 PASS, 1 FAIL, 0 SKIP Full config: multi_v7_defconfig+kselftest Compiler: gcc-12 (arm-linux-gnueabihf-gcc (Debian 12.2.0-14) 12.2.0) Plain log: https://storage.kernelci.org//kselftest/next/v6.11-rc1-20-gaf1ec38c6ccc3/ar… HTML log: https://storage.kernelci.org//kselftest/next/v6.11-rc1-20-gaf1ec38c6ccc3/ar… Rootfs: http://storage.kernelci.org/images/rootfs/debian/bookworm-kselftest/2024031… * kselftest-seccomp.login: https://kernelci.org/test/case/id/66db7cf3c977f0093dc86856 failing since 38 days (last pass: v6.10-rc7-29-gdf09b0bb09ea, first fail: v6.11-rc1)

1 year

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kselftest/next build: 7 builds: 2 failed, 5 passed, 1 warning (v6.11-rc1-20-gaf1ec38c6ccc3)

by kernelci.org bot

kselftest/next build: 7 builds: 2 failed, 5 passed, 1 warning (v6.11-rc1-20-gaf1ec38c6ccc3) Full Build Summary: https://kernelci.org/build/kselftest/branch/next/kernel/v6.11-rc1-20-gaf1ec… Tree: kselftest Branch: next Git Describe: v6.11-rc1-20-gaf1ec38c6ccc3 Git Commit: af1ec38c6ccc31ec963ac4bcf8f6a7d8f44d210a Git URL: https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest.git Built: 4 unique architectures Build Failures Detected: arm64: defconfig+kselftest+arm64-chromebook: (clang-16) FAIL defconfig+kselftest+arm64-chromebook: (gcc-12) FAIL Warnings Detected: arm64: arm: i386: x86_64: x86_64_defconfig+kselftest (clang-16): 1 warning Warnings summary: 1 vmlinux.o: warning: objtool: set_ftrace_ops_ro+0x39: relocation to !ENDBR: .text+0x14ef94 ================================================================================ Detailed per-defconfig build reports: -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- defconfig+kselftest (arm64, gcc-12) — PASS, 0 errors, 0 warnings, 0 section mismatches -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- defconfig+kselftest+arm64-chromebook (arm64, gcc-12) — FAIL, 0 errors, 0 warnings, 0 section mismatches -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- defconfig+kselftest+arm64-chromebook (arm64, clang-16) — FAIL, 0 errors, 0 warnings, 0 section mismatches -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- i386_defconfig+kselftest (i386, gcc-12) — PASS, 0 errors, 0 warnings, 0 section mismatches -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- multi_v7_defconfig+kselftest (arm, gcc-12) — PASS, 0 errors, 0 warnings, 0 section mismatches -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- x86_64_defconfig+kselftest (x86_64, clang-16) — PASS, 0 errors, 1 warning, 0 section mismatches Warnings: vmlinux.o: warning: objtool: set_ftrace_ops_ro+0x39: relocation to !ENDBR: .text+0x14ef94 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- x86_64_defconfig+kselftest (x86_64, gcc-12) — PASS, 0 errors, 0 warnings, 0 section mismatches --- For more info write to <info(a)kernelci.org>

1 year

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[PATCH net v2 0/2] bpf: devmap: provide rxq after redirect

by Florian Kauer

rxq contains a pointer to the device from where the redirect happened. Currently, the BPF program that was executed after a redirect via BPF_MAP_TYPE_DEVMAP* does not have it set. Add bugfix and related selftest. Signed-off-by: Florian Kauer <florian.kauer(a)linutronix.de> --- Changes in v2: - changed fixes tag - added selftest - Link to v1: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240905-devel-koalo-fix-ingress-ifindex-v1-1-d12… --- Florian Kauer (2): bpf: devmap: provide rxq after redirect bpf: selftests: send packet to devmap redirect XDP kernel/bpf/devmap.c | 11 +- .../selftests/bpf/prog_tests/xdp_devmap_attach.c | 114 +++++++++++++++++++-- 2 files changed, 115 insertions(+), 10 deletions(-) --- base-commit: 8e69c96df771ab469cec278edb47009351de4da6 change-id: 20240905-devel-koalo-fix-ingress-ifindex-b9293d471db6 Best regards, -- Florian Kauer <florian.kauer(a)linutronix.de>

1 year

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[PATCH] kunit: Fix kernel-doc for EXPORT_SYMBOL_IF_KUNIT

by Michal Wajdeczko

While kunit/visibility.h is today not included in any generated kernel documentation, also likely due to the fact that none of the existing comments are correctly recognized as kernel-doc, but once we decide to add this header and fix the tool, there will be: ../include/kunit/visibility.h:61: warning: Function parameter or struct member 'symbol' not described in 'EXPORT_SYMBOL_IF_KUNIT' Signed-off-by: Michal Wajdeczko <michal.wajdeczko(a)intel.com> --- Cc: Rae Moar <rmoar(a)google.com> Cc: David Gow <davidgow(a)google.com> --- include/kunit/visibility.h | 1 + 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+) diff --git a/include/kunit/visibility.h b/include/kunit/visibility.h index 0dfe35feeec6..efff77b58dd6 100644 --- a/include/kunit/visibility.h +++ b/include/kunit/visibility.h @@ -22,6 +22,7 @@ * EXPORTED_FOR_KUNIT_TESTING namespace only if CONFIG_KUNIT is * enabled. Must use MODULE_IMPORT_NS(EXPORTED_FOR_KUNIT_TESTING) * in test file in order to use symbols. + * @symbol: the symbol identifier to export */ #define EXPORT_SYMBOL_IF_KUNIT(symbol) EXPORT_SYMBOL_NS(symbol, \ EXPORTED_FOR_KUNIT_TESTING) -- 2.43.0

1 year

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[PATCH v3 0/6] kunit: Add macros to help write more complex tests

by Michal Wajdeczko

v1: https://groups.google.com/g/kunit-dev/c/f4LIMLyofj8 v2: make it more complex and attempt to be thread safe s/FIXED_STUB/GLOBAL_STUB (David, Lucas) make it little more thread safe (Rae, David) wait until stub call finishes before test end (David) wait until stub call finishes before changing stub (David) allow stub deactivation (Rae) prefer kunit log (David) add simple selftest (Michal) also introduce ONLY_IF_KUNIT macro (Michal) v3: include example for DECLARE_IF_KUNIT (Lucas) rename s/ONLY_IF_KUNIT/VALUE_IF_KUNIT (Michal) and add simple usage example for it (Rae) fix s/fixed/global in comments (Lucas) improve stub sanitize flow (Lucas, Michal) reformat kernel-doc for better output (Michal) Test outputs: $ tools/testing/kunit/kunit.py run *example*.*global* \ --kunitconfig lib/kunit/.kunitconfig --raw_output KTAP version 1 1..1 # example: initializing suite KTAP version 1 # Subtest: example # module: kunit_example_test 1..1 # example_global_stub_test: initializing # example_global_stub_test: add_two: redirecting to subtract_one # example_global_stub_test: add_two: redirecting to subtract_one # example_global_stub_test: cleaning up ok 1 example_global_stub_test # example: exiting suite ok 1 example $ tools/testing/kunit/kunit.py run *global*.*global* \ --kunitconfig lib/kunit/.kunitconfig --raw_output KTAP version 1 1..1 KTAP version 1 # Subtest: kunit_global_stub # module: kunit_test 1..4 # kunit_global_stub_test_activate: real_void_func: redirecting to replacement_void_func # kunit_global_stub_test_activate: real_func: redirecting to replacement_func # kunit_global_stub_test_activate: real_func: redirecting to replacement_func # kunit_global_stub_test_activate: real_func: redirecting to other_replacement_func # kunit_global_stub_test_activate: real_func: redirecting to other_replacement_func # kunit_global_stub_test_activate: real_func: redirecting to super_replacement_func # kunit_global_stub_test_activate: real_func: redirecting to super_replacement_func ok 1 kunit_global_stub_test_activate ok 2 kunit_global_stub_test_deactivate # kunit_global_stub_test_slow_deactivate: real_func: redirecting to slow_replacement_func # kunit_global_stub_test_slow_deactivate: real_func: redirecting to slow_replacement_func # kunit_global_stub_test_slow_deactivate: waiting for slow_replacement_func # kunit_global_stub_test_slow_deactivate.speed: slow ok 3 kunit_global_stub_test_slow_deactivate # kunit_global_stub_test_slow_replace: real_func: redirecting to slow_replacement_func # kunit_global_stub_test_slow_replace: real_func: redirecting to slow_replacement_func # kunit_global_stub_test_slow_replace: waiting for slow_replacement_func # kunit_global_stub_test_slow_replace: real_func: redirecting to other_replacement_func # kunit_global_stub_test_slow_replace.speed: slow ok 4 kunit_global_stub_test_slow_replace # kunit_global_stub: pass:4 fail:0 skip:0 total:4 # Totals: pass:4 fail:0 skip:0 total:4 ok 1 kunit_global_stub Cc: Rae Moar <rmoar(a)google.com> Cc: David Gow <davidgow(a)google.com> Cc: Lucas De Marchi <lucas.demarchi(a)intel.com> Michal Wajdeczko (6): kunit: Introduce kunit_is_running() kunit: Add macro to conditionally expose declarations to tests kunit: Add macro to conditionally expose expressions to tests kunit: Allow function redirection outside of the KUnit thread kunit: Add example with alternate function redirection method kunit: Add some selftests for global stub redirection macros include/kunit/static_stub.h | 158 ++++++++++++++++++++ include/kunit/test-bug.h | 12 +- include/kunit/visibility.h | 40 ++++++ lib/kunit/kunit-example-test.c | 67 +++++++++ lib/kunit/kunit-test.c | 254 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++- lib/kunit/static_stub.c | 50 +++++++ 6 files changed, 578 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-) -- 2.43.0

1 year

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[PATCH v2] selftests/timers: Remove unused NSEC_PER_SEC macro

by zhangjiao2

From: zhang jiao <zhangjiao2(a)cmss.chinamobile.com> By readind the code, I found the macro NSEC_PER_SEC is never referenced in the code. Just remove it. Signed-off-by: zhang jiao <zhangjiao2(a)cmss.chinamobile.com> --- v1->v2: Put together files with similar problems tools/testing/selftests/timers/change_skew.c | 3 --- tools/testing/selftests/timers/skew_consistency.c | 2 -- 2 files changed, 5 deletions(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/timers/change_skew.c b/tools/testing/selftests/timers/change_skew.c index 4421cd562c24..18e794a46c23 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/timers/change_skew.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/timers/change_skew.c @@ -30,9 +30,6 @@ #include <time.h> #include "../kselftest.h" -#define NSEC_PER_SEC 1000000000LL - - int change_skew_test(int ppm) { struct timex tx; diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/timers/skew_consistency.c b/tools/testing/selftests/timers/skew_consistency.c index c8e6bffe4e0a..83450145fe65 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/timers/skew_consistency.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/timers/skew_consistency.c @@ -36,8 +36,6 @@ #include <sys/wait.h> #include "../kselftest.h" -#define NSEC_PER_SEC 1000000000LL - int main(int argc, char **argv) { struct timex tx; -- 2.33.0

1 year

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kselftest/next kselftest-seccomp: 2 runs, 1 regressions (v6.11-rc1-19-g7beaf1da074f7)

by kernelci.org bot

kselftest/next kselftest-seccomp: 2 runs, 1 regressions (v6.11-rc1-19-g7beaf1da074f7) Regressions Summary ------------------- platform | arch | lab | compiler | defconfig | regressions ----------------------------+------+-------------+----------+------------------------------+------------ stm32mp157a-dhcor-avenger96 | arm | lab-broonie | gcc-12 | multi_v7_defconfig+kselftest | 1 Details: https://kernelci.org/test/job/kselftest/branch/next/kernel/v6.11-rc1-19-g7b… Test: kselftest-seccomp Tree: kselftest Branch: next Describe: v6.11-rc1-19-g7beaf1da074f7 URL: https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest.git SHA: 7beaf1da074f7ea25454d6c11da142c3892d3c4e Test Regressions ---------------- platform | arch | lab | compiler | defconfig | regressions ----------------------------+------+-------------+----------+------------------------------+------------ stm32mp157a-dhcor-avenger96 | arm | lab-broonie | gcc-12 | multi_v7_defconfig+kselftest | 1 Details: https://kernelci.org/test/plan/id/66db52a8b348d6369bc86855 Results: 0 PASS, 1 FAIL, 0 SKIP Full config: multi_v7_defconfig+kselftest Compiler: gcc-12 (arm-linux-gnueabihf-gcc (Debian 12.2.0-14) 12.2.0) Plain log: https://storage.kernelci.org//kselftest/next/v6.11-rc1-19-g7beaf1da074f7/ar… HTML log: https://storage.kernelci.org//kselftest/next/v6.11-rc1-19-g7beaf1da074f7/ar… Rootfs: http://storage.kernelci.org/images/rootfs/debian/bookworm-kselftest/2024031… * kselftest-seccomp.login: https://kernelci.org/test/case/id/66db52a8b348d6369bc86856 failing since 38 days (last pass: v6.10-rc7-29-gdf09b0bb09ea, first fail: v6.11-rc1)

1 year

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kselftest/next kselftest-lkdtm: 1 runs, 1 regressions (v6.11-rc1-19-g7beaf1da074f7)

by kernelci.org bot

kselftest/next kselftest-lkdtm: 1 runs, 1 regressions (v6.11-rc1-19-g7beaf1da074f7) Regressions Summary ------------------- platform | arch | lab | compiler | defconfig | regressions ----------------------------+------+-------------+----------+------------------------------+------------ stm32mp157a-dhcor-avenger96 | arm | lab-broonie | gcc-12 | multi_v7_defconfig+kselftest | 1 Details: https://kernelci.org/test/job/kselftest/branch/next/kernel/v6.11-rc1-19-g7b… Test: kselftest-lkdtm Tree: kselftest Branch: next Describe: v6.11-rc1-19-g7beaf1da074f7 URL: https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest.git SHA: 7beaf1da074f7ea25454d6c11da142c3892d3c4e Test Regressions ---------------- platform | arch | lab | compiler | defconfig | regressions ----------------------------+------+-------------+----------+------------------------------+------------ stm32mp157a-dhcor-avenger96 | arm | lab-broonie | gcc-12 | multi_v7_defconfig+kselftest | 1 Details: https://kernelci.org/test/plan/id/66db55c87f15679370c8685b Results: 0 PASS, 1 FAIL, 0 SKIP Full config: multi_v7_defconfig+kselftest Compiler: gcc-12 (arm-linux-gnueabihf-gcc (Debian 12.2.0-14) 12.2.0) Plain log: https://storage.kernelci.org//kselftest/next/v6.11-rc1-19-g7beaf1da074f7/ar… HTML log: https://storage.kernelci.org//kselftest/next/v6.11-rc1-19-g7beaf1da074f7/ar… Rootfs: http://storage.kernelci.org/images/rootfs/debian/bookworm-kselftest/2024031… * kselftest-lkdtm.login: https://kernelci.org/test/case/id/66db55c87f15679370c8685c failing since 38 days (last pass: v6.10-rc7-29-gdf09b0bb09ea, first fail: v6.11-rc1)

1 year

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kselftest/next kselftest-lib: 2 runs, 1 regressions (v6.11-rc1-19-g7beaf1da074f7)

by kernelci.org bot

kselftest/next kselftest-lib: 2 runs, 1 regressions (v6.11-rc1-19-g7beaf1da074f7) Regressions Summary ------------------- platform | arch | lab | compiler | defconfig | regressions ----------------------------+------+-------------+----------+------------------------------+------------ stm32mp157a-dhcor-avenger96 | arm | lab-broonie | gcc-12 | multi_v7_defconfig+kselftest | 1 Details: https://kernelci.org/test/job/kselftest/branch/next/kernel/v6.11-rc1-19-g7b… Test: kselftest-lib Tree: kselftest Branch: next Describe: v6.11-rc1-19-g7beaf1da074f7 URL: https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest.git SHA: 7beaf1da074f7ea25454d6c11da142c3892d3c4e Test Regressions ---------------- platform | arch | lab | compiler | defconfig | regressions ----------------------------+------+-------------+----------+------------------------------+------------ stm32mp157a-dhcor-avenger96 | arm | lab-broonie | gcc-12 | multi_v7_defconfig+kselftest | 1 Details: https://kernelci.org/test/plan/id/66db4e5b83c6242e5ac86855 Results: 0 PASS, 1 FAIL, 0 SKIP Full config: multi_v7_defconfig+kselftest Compiler: gcc-12 (arm-linux-gnueabihf-gcc (Debian 12.2.0-14) 12.2.0) Plain log: https://storage.kernelci.org//kselftest/next/v6.11-rc1-19-g7beaf1da074f7/ar… HTML log: https://storage.kernelci.org//kselftest/next/v6.11-rc1-19-g7beaf1da074f7/ar… Rootfs: http://storage.kernelci.org/images/rootfs/debian/bookworm-kselftest/2024031… * kselftest-lib.login: https://kernelci.org/test/case/id/66db4e5b83c6242e5ac86856 failing since 38 days (last pass: v6.10-rc7-29-gdf09b0bb09ea, first fail: v6.11-rc1)

1 year

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kselftest/next build: 7 builds: 2 failed, 5 passed, 1 warning (v6.11-rc1-19-g7beaf1da074f7)

by kernelci.org bot

kselftest/next build: 7 builds: 2 failed, 5 passed, 1 warning (v6.11-rc1-19-g7beaf1da074f7) Full Build Summary: https://kernelci.org/build/kselftest/branch/next/kernel/v6.11-rc1-19-g7beaf… Tree: kselftest Branch: next Git Describe: v6.11-rc1-19-g7beaf1da074f7 Git Commit: 7beaf1da074f7ea25454d6c11da142c3892d3c4e Git URL: https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest.git Built: 4 unique architectures Build Failures Detected: arm64: defconfig+kselftest+arm64-chromebook: (clang-16) FAIL defconfig+kselftest+arm64-chromebook: (gcc-12) FAIL Warnings Detected: arm64: arm: i386: x86_64: x86_64_defconfig+kselftest (clang-16): 1 warning Warnings summary: 1 vmlinux.o: warning: objtool: set_ftrace_ops_ro+0x39: relocation to !ENDBR: .text+0x14ef94 ================================================================================ Detailed per-defconfig build reports: -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- defconfig+kselftest (arm64, gcc-12) — PASS, 0 errors, 0 warnings, 0 section mismatches -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- defconfig+kselftest+arm64-chromebook (arm64, gcc-12) — FAIL, 0 errors, 0 warnings, 0 section mismatches -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- defconfig+kselftest+arm64-chromebook (arm64, clang-16) — FAIL, 0 errors, 0 warnings, 0 section mismatches -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- i386_defconfig+kselftest (i386, gcc-12) — PASS, 0 errors, 0 warnings, 0 section mismatches -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- multi_v7_defconfig+kselftest (arm, gcc-12) — PASS, 0 errors, 0 warnings, 0 section mismatches -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- x86_64_defconfig+kselftest (x86_64, gcc-12) — PASS, 0 errors, 0 warnings, 0 section mismatches -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- x86_64_defconfig+kselftest (x86_64, clang-16) — PASS, 0 errors, 1 warning, 0 section mismatches Warnings: vmlinux.o: warning: objtool: set_ftrace_ops_ro+0x39: relocation to !ENDBR: .text+0x14ef94 --- For more info write to <info(a)kernelci.org>

1 year

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[PATCH] selftests/bpf: Add valid flag to bpf_cookie selftest's res

by Yuan Chen

From: Yuan Chen <chenyuan(a)kylinos.cn> This patch identifies whether a test item is valid by adding a valid flag to res. When we test the bpf_cookies/perf_event sub-test item of test_progs, there is a probability failure of the test item. In fact, this is not a problem, because the corresponding perf event is not collected. This should not output the test failure, and it is more reasonable to output SKIP. Therefore, add a valid identifier to res to distinguish whether the test item is valid, and skip the test item if it is invalid. Signed-off-by: Yuan Chen <chenyuan(a)kylinos.cn> --- .../testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/bpf_cookie.c | 15 +++++++++++++++ .../testing/selftests/bpf/progs/test_bpf_cookie.c | 2 ++ 2 files changed, 17 insertions(+) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/bpf_cookie.c b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/bpf_cookie.c index 070c52c312e5..e5bf4b385501 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/bpf_cookie.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/bpf_cookie.c @@ -456,6 +456,7 @@ static void pe_subtest(struct test_bpf_cookie *skel) if (!ASSERT_GE(pfd, 0, "perf_fd")) goto cleanup; + skel->bss->res_valid = false; opts.bpf_cookie = 0x100000; link = bpf_program__attach_perf_event_opts(skel->progs.handle_pe, pfd, &opts); if (!ASSERT_OK_PTR(link, "link1")) @@ -463,6 +464,12 @@ static void pe_subtest(struct test_bpf_cookie *skel) burn_cpu(); /* trigger BPF prog */ + if (!skel->bss->res_valid) { + printf("%s:SKIP:the corresponding perf event was not sampled.\n", + __func__); + test__skip(); + goto cleanup; + } ASSERT_EQ(skel->bss->pe_res, 0x100000, "pe_res1"); /* prevent bpf_link__destroy() closing pfd itself */ @@ -474,6 +481,7 @@ static void pe_subtest(struct test_bpf_cookie *skel) link = NULL; kern_sync_rcu(); skel->bss->pe_res = 0; + skel->bss->res_valid = false; opts.bpf_cookie = 0x200000; link = bpf_program__attach_perf_event_opts(skel->progs.handle_pe, pfd, &opts); @@ -482,6 +490,13 @@ static void pe_subtest(struct test_bpf_cookie *skel) burn_cpu(); /* trigger BPF prog */ + if (!skel->bss->res_valid) { + printf("%s:SKIP:the corresponding perf event was not sampled.\n", + __func__); + test__skip(); + goto cleanup; + } + ASSERT_EQ(skel->bss->pe_res, 0x200000, "pe_res2"); cleanup: diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/test_bpf_cookie.c b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/test_bpf_cookie.c index c83142b55f47..28d0ae6810d9 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/test_bpf_cookie.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/test_bpf_cookie.c @@ -7,6 +7,7 @@ #include <errno.h> int my_tid; +bool res_valid; __u64 kprobe_res; __u64 kprobe_multi_res; @@ -27,6 +28,7 @@ static void update(void *ctx, __u64 *res) if (my_tid != (u32)bpf_get_current_pid_tgid()) return; + res_valid = true; *res |= bpf_get_attach_cookie(ctx); } -- 2.46.0

1 year

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[PATCH net-next] net-timestamp: correct the use of SOF_TIMESTAMPING_RAW_HARDWARE

by Jason Xing

From: Jason Xing <kernelxing(a)tencent.com> SOF_TIMESTAMPING_RAW_HARDWARE is a report flag which passes the timestamps generated by either SOF_TIMESTAMPING_TX_HARDWARE or SOF_TIMESTAMPING_RX_HARDWARE to the userspace all the time. So let us revise the doc here. Link: Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/66d8c21d3042a_163d93294cb@willemb.c.googlers.co… Suggested-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemdebruijn.kernel(a)gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb(a)google.com> Signed-off-by: Jason Xing <kernelxing(a)tencent.com> --- previous version Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/66d9b467d02d3_18ac2129427@willemb.c.googlers.co… Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/66d9c3f875b90_18de412948b@willemb.c.googlers.co… 1. cook this as a stand-alone patch (Willem) 2. add Willem's reviewed-by tag since this patch doesn't change 3. move the reference link at the top of S-b tag --- Documentation/networking/timestamping.rst | 3 ++- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/Documentation/networking/timestamping.rst b/Documentation/networking/timestamping.rst index 5e93cd71f99f..9c7773271393 100644 --- a/Documentation/networking/timestamping.rst +++ b/Documentation/networking/timestamping.rst @@ -158,7 +158,8 @@ SOF_TIMESTAMPING_SYS_HARDWARE: SOF_TIMESTAMPING_RAW_HARDWARE: Report hardware timestamps as generated by - SOF_TIMESTAMPING_TX_HARDWARE when available. + SOF_TIMESTAMPING_TX_HARDWARE or SOF_TIMESTAMPING_RX_HARDWARE + when available. 1.3.3 Timestamp Options -- 2.37.3

1 year

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[PATCH v3] selftests: futex: Fix missing free in main

by zhangjiao2

From: zhang jiao <zhangjiao2(a)cmss.chinamobile.com> By readind the code, I found there is no free() after asprintf(). Just free it. Signed-off-by: zhang jiao <zhangjiao2(a)cmss.chinamobile.com> --- v2->v3: Use a bool flag to determine if test_name needs free. tools/testing/selftests/futex/functional/futex_requeue_pi.c | 5 +++++ 1 file changed, 5 insertions(+) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/futex/functional/futex_requeue_pi.c b/tools/testing/selftests/futex/functional/futex_requeue_pi.c index 215c6cb539b4..a103c69c0a3b 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/futex/functional/futex_requeue_pi.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/futex/functional/futex_requeue_pi.c @@ -26,6 +26,7 @@ #include <stdlib.h> #include <signal.h> #include <string.h> +#include <stdbool.h> #include "atomic.h" #include "futextest.h" #include "logging.h" @@ -362,6 +363,7 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[]) { char *test_name; int c, ret; + bool is_static = false; while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "bchlot:v:")) != -1) { switch (c) { @@ -404,6 +406,7 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[]) "%s broadcast=%d locked=%d owner=%d timeout=%ldns", TEST_NAME, broadcast, locked, owner, timeout_ns); if (ret < 0) { + is_static = true; ksft_print_msg("Failed to generate test name\n"); test_name = TEST_NAME; } @@ -416,5 +419,7 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[]) ret = unit_test(broadcast, locked, owner, timeout_ns); print_result(test_name, ret); + if (!is_static) + free(test_name); return ret; } -- 2.33.0

1 year

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[PATCH] selftests:resctrl: Fix build failure on archs without __cpuid_count()

by Shuah Khan

When resctrl is built on architectures without __cpuid_count() support, build fails. resctrl uses __cpuid_count() defined in kselftest.h. Even though the problem is seen while building resctrl on aarch64, this error can be seen on any platform that doesn't support CPUID. CPUID is a x86/x86-64 feature and code paths with CPUID asm commands will fail to build on all other architectures. All others tests call __cpuid_count() do so from x86/x86_64 code paths when _i386__ or __x86_64__ are defined. resctrl is an exception. Fix the problem by defining __cpuid_count() only when __i386__ or __x86_64__ are defined in kselftest.h and changing resctrl to call __cpuid_count() only when __i386__ or __x86_64__ are defined. In file included from resctrl.h:24, from cat_test.c:11: In function ‘arch_supports_noncont_cat’, inlined from ‘noncont_cat_run_test’ at cat_test.c:326:6: ../kselftest.h:74:9: error: impossible constraint in ‘asm’ 74 | __asm__ __volatile__ ("cpuid\n\t" \ | ^~~~~~~ cat_test.c:304:17: note: in expansion of macro ‘__cpuid_count’ 304 | __cpuid_count(0x10, 1, eax, ebx, ecx, edx); | ^~~~~~~~~~~~~ ../kselftest.h:74:9: error: impossible constraint in ‘asm’ 74 | __asm__ __volatile__ ("cpuid\n\t" \ | ^~~~~~~ cat_test.c:306:17: note: in expansion of macro ‘__cpuid_count’ 306 | __cpuid_count(0x10, 2, eax, ebx, ecx, edx); Reported-by: Muhammad Usama Anjum <usama.anjum(a)collabora.com> Reported-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen(a)linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan(a)linuxfoundation.org> --- tools/testing/selftests/kselftest.h | 2 ++ tools/testing/selftests/resctrl/cat_test.c | 6 ++++-- 2 files changed, 6 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kselftest.h b/tools/testing/selftests/kselftest.h index b8967b6e29d5..e195ec156859 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/kselftest.h +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kselftest.h @@ -61,6 +61,7 @@ #define ARRAY_SIZE(arr) (sizeof(arr) / sizeof((arr)[0])) #endif +#if defined(__i386__) || defined(__x86_64__) /* arch */ /* * gcc cpuid.h provides __cpuid_count() since v4.4. * Clang/LLVM cpuid.h provides __cpuid_count() since v3.4.0. @@ -75,6 +76,7 @@ : "=a" (a), "=b" (b), "=c" (c), "=d" (d) \ : "0" (level), "2" (count)) #endif +#endif /* end arch */ /* define kselftest exit codes */ #define KSFT_PASS 0 diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/resctrl/cat_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/resctrl/cat_test.c index 742782438ca3..ae3f0fa5390b 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/resctrl/cat_test.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/resctrl/cat_test.c @@ -290,12 +290,12 @@ static int cat_run_test(const struct resctrl_test *test, const struct user_param static bool arch_supports_noncont_cat(const struct resctrl_test *test) { - unsigned int eax, ebx, ecx, edx; - /* AMD always supports non-contiguous CBM. */ if (get_vendor() == ARCH_AMD) return true; +#if defined(__i386__) || defined(__x86_64__) /* arch */ + unsigned int eax, ebx, ecx, edx; /* Intel support for non-contiguous CBM needs to be discovered. */ if (!strcmp(test->resource, "L3")) __cpuid_count(0x10, 1, eax, ebx, ecx, edx); @@ -305,6 +305,8 @@ static bool arch_supports_noncont_cat(const struct resctrl_test *test) return false; return ((ecx >> 3) & 1); +#endif /* end arch */ + return false; } static int noncont_cat_run_test(const struct resctrl_test *test, -- 2.40.1

1 year

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[PATCH v12 00/39] arm64/gcs: Provide support for GCS in userspace

by Mark Brown

The arm64 Guarded Control Stack (GCS) feature provides support for hardware protected stacks of return addresses, intended to provide hardening against return oriented programming (ROP) attacks and to make it easier to gather call stacks for applications such as profiling. When GCS is active a secondary stack called the Guarded Control Stack is maintained, protected with a memory attribute which means that it can only be written with specific GCS operations. The current GCS pointer can not be directly written to by userspace. When a BL is executed the value stored in LR is also pushed onto the GCS, and when a RET is executed the top of the GCS is popped and compared to LR with a fault being raised if the values do not match. GCS operations may only be performed on GCS pages, a data abort is generated if they are not. The combination of hardware enforcement and lack of extra instructions in the function entry and exit paths should result in something which has less overhead and is more difficult to attack than a purely software implementation like clang's shadow stacks. This series implements support for use of GCS by userspace, along with support for use of GCS within KVM guests. It does not enable use of GCS by either EL1 or EL2, this will be implemented separately. Executables are started without GCS and must use a prctl() to enable it, it is expected that this will be done very early in application execution by the dynamic linker or other startup code. For dynamic linking this will be done by checking that everything in the executable is marked as GCS compatible. x86 has an equivalent feature called shadow stacks, this series depends on the x86 patches for generic memory management support for the new guarded/shadow stack page type and shares APIs as much as possible. As there has been extensive discussion with the wider community around the ABI for shadow stacks I have as far as practical kept implementation decisions close to those for x86, anticipating that review would lead to similar conclusions in the absence of strong reasoning for divergence. The main divergence I am concious of is that x86 allows shadow stack to be enabled and disabled repeatedly, freeing the shadow stack for the thread whenever disabled, while this implementation keeps the GCS allocated after disable but refuses to reenable it. This is to avoid races with things actively walking the GCS during a disable, we do anticipate that some systems will wish to disable GCS at runtime but are not aware of any demand for subsequently reenabling it. x86 uses an arch_prctl() to manage enable and disable, since only x86 and S/390 use arch_prctl() a generic prctl() was proposed[1] as part of a patch set for the equivalent RISC-V Zicfiss feature which I initially adopted fairly directly but following review feedback has been revised quite a bit. We currently maintain the x86 pattern of implicitly allocating a shadow stack for threads started with shadow stack enabled, there has been some discussion of removing this support and requiring the use of clone3() with explicit allocation of shadow stacks instead. I have no strong feelings either way, implicit allocation is not really consistent with anything else we do and creates the potential for errors around thread exit but on the other hand it is existing ABI on x86 and minimises the changes needed in userspace code. glibc and bionic changes using this ABI have been implemented and tested. Headless Android systems have been validated and Ross Burton has used this code has been used to bring up a Yocto system with GCS enabed as standard, a test implementation of V8 support has also been done. uprobes are not currently supported, missing emulation was identified late in review. There is an open issue with support for CRIU, on x86 this required the ability to set the GCS mode via ptrace. This series supports configuring mode bits other than enable/disable via ptrace but it needs to be confirmed if this is sufficient. It is likely that we could relax some of the barriers added here with some more targeted placements, this is left for further study. There is an in process series adding clone3() support for shadow stacks: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240819-clone3-shadow-stack-v9-0-962d74f99464@ke… Previous versions of this series depended on that, this dependency has been removed in order to make merging easier. [1] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20230213045351.3945824-1-debug@rivosinc.com/ Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie(a)kernel.org> --- Changes in v12: - Clarify and simplify the signal handling code so we work with the register state. - When checking for write aborts to shadow stack pages ensure the fault is a data abort. - Depend on !UPROBES. - Comment cleanups. - Link to v11: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240822-arm64-gcs-v11-0-41b81947ecb5@kernel.org Changes in v11: - Remove the dependency on the addition of clone3() support for shadow stacks, rebasing onto v6.11-rc3. - Make ID_AA64PFR1_EL1.GCS writeable in KVM. - Hide GCS registers when GCS is not enabled for KVM guests. - Require HCRX_EL2.GCSEn if booting at EL1. - Require that GCSCR_EL1 and GCSCRE0_EL1 be initialised regardless of if we boot at EL2 or EL1. - Remove some stray use of bit 63 in signal cap tokens. - Warn if we see a GCS with VM_SHARED. - Remove rdundant check for VM_WRITE in fault handling. - Cleanups and clarifications in the ABI document. - Clean up and improve documentation of some sync placement. - Only set the EL0 GCS mode if it's actually changed. - Various minor fixes and tweaks. - Link to v10: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240801-arm64-gcs-v10-0-699e2bd2190b@kernel.org Changes in v10: - Fix issues with THP. - Tighten up requirements for initialising GCSCR*. - Only generate GCS signal frames for threads using GCS. - Only context switch EL1 GCS registers if S1PIE is enabled. - Move context switch of GCSCRE0_EL1 to EL0 context switch. - Make GCS registers unconditionally visible to userspace. - Use FHU infrastructure. - Don't change writability of ID_AA64PFR1_EL1 for KVM. - Remove unused arguments from alloc_gcs(). - Typo fixes. - Link to v9: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240625-arm64-gcs-v9-0-0f634469b8f0@kernel.org Changes in v9: - Rebase onto v6.10-rc3. - Restructure and clarify memory management fault handling. - Fix up basic-gcs for the latest clone3() changes. - Convert to newly merged KVM ID register based feature configuration. - Fixes for NV traps. - Link to v8: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240203-arm64-gcs-v8-0-c9fec77673ef@kernel.org Changes in v8: - Invalidate signal cap token on stack when consuming. - Typo and other trivial fixes. - Don't try to use process_vm_write() on GCS, it intentionally does not work. - Fix leak of thread GCSs. - Rebase onto latest clone3() series. - Link to v7: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231122-arm64-gcs-v7-0-201c483bd775@kernel.org Changes in v7: - Rebase onto v6.7-rc2 via the clone3() patch series. - Change the token used to cap the stack during signal handling to be compatible with GCSPOPM. - Fix flags for new page types. - Fold in support for clone3(). - Replace copy_to_user_gcs() with put_user_gcs(). - Link to v6: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231009-arm64-gcs-v6-0-78e55deaa4dd@kernel.org Changes in v6: - Rebase onto v6.6-rc3. - Add some more gcsb_dsync() barriers following spec clarifications. - Due to ongoing discussion around clone()/clone3() I've not updated anything there, the behaviour is the same as on previous versions. - Link to v5: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230822-arm64-gcs-v5-0-9ef181dd6324@kernel.org Changes in v5: - Don't map any permissions for user GCSs, we always use EL0 accessors or use a separate mapping of the page. - Reduce the standard size of the GCS to RLIMIT_STACK/2. - Enforce a PAGE_SIZE alignment requirement on map_shadow_stack(). - Clarifications and fixes to documentation. - More tests. - Link to v4: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230807-arm64-gcs-v4-0-68cfa37f9069@kernel.org Changes in v4: - Implement flags for map_shadow_stack() allowing the cap and end of stack marker to be enabled independently or not at all. - Relax size and alignment requirements for map_shadow_stack(). - Add more blurb explaining the advantages of hardware enforcement. - Link to v3: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230731-arm64-gcs-v3-0-cddf9f980d98@kernel.org Changes in v3: - Rebase onto v6.5-rc4. - Add a GCS barrier on context switch. - Add a GCS stress test. - Link to v2: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230724-arm64-gcs-v2-0-dc2c1d44c2eb@kernel.org Changes in v2: - Rebase onto v6.5-rc3. - Rework prctl() interface to allow each bit to be locked independently. - map_shadow_stack() now places the cap token based on the size requested by the caller not the actual space allocated. - Mode changes other than enable via ptrace are now supported. - Expand test coverage. - Various smaller fixes and adjustments. - Link to v1: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230716-arm64-gcs-v1-0-bf567f93bba6@kernel.org --- Mark Brown (39): mm: Introduce ARCH_HAS_USER_SHADOW_STACK arm64/mm: Restructure arch_validate_flags() for extensibility prctl: arch-agnostic prctl for shadow stack mman: Add map_shadow_stack() flags arm64: Document boot requirements for Guarded Control Stacks arm64/gcs: Document the ABI for Guarded Control Stacks arm64/sysreg: Add definitions for architected GCS caps arm64/gcs: Add manual encodings of GCS instructions arm64/gcs: Provide put_user_gcs() arm64/gcs: Provide basic EL2 setup to allow GCS usage at EL0 and EL1 arm64/cpufeature: Runtime detection of Guarded Control Stack (GCS) arm64/mm: Allocate PIE slots for EL0 guarded control stack mm: Define VM_SHADOW_STACK for arm64 when we support GCS arm64/mm: Map pages for guarded control stack KVM: arm64: Manage GCS access and registers for guests arm64/idreg: Add overrride for GCS arm64/hwcap: Add hwcap for GCS arm64/traps: Handle GCS exceptions arm64/mm: Handle GCS data aborts arm64/gcs: Context switch GCS state for EL0 arm64/gcs: Ensure that new threads have a GCS arm64/gcs: Implement shadow stack prctl() interface arm64/mm: Implement map_shadow_stack() arm64/signal: Set up and restore the GCS context for signal handlers arm64/signal: Expose GCS state in signal frames arm64/ptrace: Expose GCS via ptrace and core files arm64: Add Kconfig for Guarded Control Stack (GCS) kselftest/arm64: Verify the GCS hwcap kselftest/arm64: Add GCS as a detected feature in the signal tests kselftest/arm64: Add framework support for GCS to signal handling tests kselftest/arm64: Allow signals tests to specify an expected si_code kselftest/arm64: Always run signals tests with GCS enabled kselftest/arm64: Add very basic GCS test program kselftest/arm64: Add a GCS test program built with the system libc kselftest/arm64: Add test coverage for GCS mode locking kselftest/arm64: Add GCS signal tests kselftest/arm64: Add a GCS stress test kselftest/arm64: Enable GCS for the FP stress tests KVM: selftests: arm64: Add GCS registers to get-reg-list Documentation/admin-guide/kernel-parameters.txt | 3 + Documentation/arch/arm64/booting.rst | 32 + Documentation/arch/arm64/elf_hwcaps.rst | 2 + Documentation/arch/arm64/gcs.rst | 230 +++++++ Documentation/arch/arm64/index.rst | 1 + Documentation/filesystems/proc.rst | 2 +- arch/arm64/Kconfig | 21 + arch/arm64/include/asm/cpufeature.h | 6 + arch/arm64/include/asm/el2_setup.h | 29 + arch/arm64/include/asm/esr.h | 28 +- arch/arm64/include/asm/exception.h | 2 + arch/arm64/include/asm/gcs.h | 107 +++ arch/arm64/include/asm/hwcap.h | 1 + arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_host.h | 12 + arch/arm64/include/asm/mman.h | 23 +- arch/arm64/include/asm/pgtable-prot.h | 14 +- arch/arm64/include/asm/processor.h | 7 + arch/arm64/include/asm/sysreg.h | 20 + arch/arm64/include/asm/uaccess.h | 40 ++ arch/arm64/include/asm/vncr_mapping.h | 2 + arch/arm64/include/uapi/asm/hwcap.h | 1 + arch/arm64/include/uapi/asm/ptrace.h | 8 + arch/arm64/include/uapi/asm/sigcontext.h | 9 + arch/arm64/kernel/cpufeature.c | 12 + arch/arm64/kernel/cpuinfo.c | 1 + arch/arm64/kernel/entry-common.c | 23 + arch/arm64/kernel/pi/idreg-override.c | 2 + arch/arm64/kernel/process.c | 88 +++ arch/arm64/kernel/ptrace.c | 54 ++ arch/arm64/kernel/signal.c | 227 ++++++- arch/arm64/kernel/traps.c | 11 + arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/include/hyp/sysreg-sr.h | 49 +- arch/arm64/kvm/sys_regs.c | 27 +- arch/arm64/mm/Makefile | 1 + arch/arm64/mm/fault.c | 40 ++ arch/arm64/mm/gcs.c | 252 +++++++ arch/arm64/mm/mmap.c | 9 +- arch/arm64/tools/cpucaps | 1 + arch/x86/Kconfig | 1 + arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/mman.h | 3 - fs/proc/task_mmu.c | 2 +- include/linux/mm.h | 18 +- include/uapi/asm-generic/mman.h | 4 + include/uapi/linux/elf.h | 1 + include/uapi/linux/prctl.h | 22 + kernel/sys.c | 30 + mm/Kconfig | 6 + tools/testing/selftests/arm64/Makefile | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/arm64/abi/hwcap.c | 19 + tools/testing/selftests/arm64/fp/assembler.h | 15 + tools/testing/selftests/arm64/fp/fpsimd-test.S | 2 + tools/testing/selftests/arm64/fp/sve-test.S | 2 + tools/testing/selftests/arm64/fp/za-test.S | 2 + tools/testing/selftests/arm64/fp/zt-test.S | 2 + tools/testing/selftests/arm64/gcs/.gitignore | 5 + tools/testing/selftests/arm64/gcs/Makefile | 24 + tools/testing/selftests/arm64/gcs/asm-offsets.h | 0 tools/testing/selftests/arm64/gcs/basic-gcs.c | 357 ++++++++++ tools/testing/selftests/arm64/gcs/gcs-locking.c | 200 ++++++ .../selftests/arm64/gcs/gcs-stress-thread.S | 311 +++++++++ tools/testing/selftests/arm64/gcs/gcs-stress.c | 530 +++++++++++++++ tools/testing/selftests/arm64/gcs/gcs-util.h | 100 +++ tools/testing/selftests/arm64/gcs/libc-gcs.c | 728 +++++++++++++++++++++ tools/testing/selftests/arm64/signal/.gitignore | 1 + .../testing/selftests/arm64/signal/test_signals.c | 17 +- .../testing/selftests/arm64/signal/test_signals.h | 6 + .../selftests/arm64/signal/test_signals_utils.c | 32 +- .../selftests/arm64/signal/test_signals_utils.h | 39 ++ .../arm64/signal/testcases/gcs_exception_fault.c | 62 ++ .../selftests/arm64/signal/testcases/gcs_frame.c | 88 +++ .../arm64/signal/testcases/gcs_write_fault.c | 67 ++ .../selftests/arm64/signal/testcases/testcases.c | 7 + .../selftests/arm64/signal/testcases/testcases.h | 1 + tools/testing/selftests/kvm/aarch64/get-reg-list.c | 28 + 74 files changed, 4088 insertions(+), 43 deletions(-) --- base-commit: 7c626ce4bae1ac14f60076d00eafe71af30450ba change-id: 20230303-arm64-gcs-e311ab0d8729 Best regards, -- Mark Brown <broonie(a)kernel.org>

1 year

5
53
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[PATCH net-next v18 11/14] mm: page_frag: add testing for the newly added prepare API

by Yunsheng Lin

Add testing for the newly added prepare API, for both aligned and non-aligned API, also probe API is also tested along with prepare API. CC: Alexander Duyck <alexander.duyck(a)gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Yunsheng Lin <linyunsheng(a)huawei.com> --- .../selftests/mm/page_frag/page_frag_test.c | 66 +++++++++++++++++-- tools/testing/selftests/mm/run_vmtests.sh | 4 ++ tools/testing/selftests/mm/test_page_frag.sh | 31 +++++++++ 3 files changed, 96 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/page_frag/page_frag_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/page_frag/page_frag_test.c index a4bd543d6950..7cfa896f69cb 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/page_frag/page_frag_test.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/page_frag/page_frag_test.c @@ -27,6 +27,10 @@ static bool test_align; module_param(test_align, bool, 0); MODULE_PARM_DESC(test_align, "use align API for testing"); +static bool test_prepare; +module_param(test_prepare, bool, 0); +MODULE_PARM_DESC(test_prepare, "use prepare API for testing"); + static int test_alloc_len = 2048; module_param(test_alloc_len, int, 0); MODULE_PARM_DESC(test_alloc_len, "alloc len for testing"); @@ -67,6 +71,18 @@ static int page_frag_pop_thread(void *arg) return 0; } +static void frag_frag_test_commit(struct page_frag_cache *nc, + struct page_frag *prepare_pfrag, + struct page_frag *probe_pfrag, + unsigned int used_sz) +{ + WARN_ON_ONCE(prepare_pfrag->page != probe_pfrag->page || + prepare_pfrag->offset != probe_pfrag->offset || + prepare_pfrag->size != probe_pfrag->size); + + page_frag_commit(nc, prepare_pfrag, used_sz); +} + static int page_frag_push_thread(void *arg) { struct ptr_ring *ring = arg; @@ -80,13 +96,52 @@ static int page_frag_push_thread(void *arg) int ret; if (test_align) { - va = page_frag_alloc_align(&test_nc, test_alloc_len, - GFP_KERNEL, SMP_CACHE_BYTES); + if (test_prepare) { + struct page_frag prepare_frag, probe_frag; + void *probe_va; + + va = page_frag_alloc_refill_prepare_align(&test_nc, + test_alloc_len, + &prepare_frag, + GFP_KERNEL, + SMP_CACHE_BYTES); + + probe_va = __page_frag_alloc_refill_probe_align(&test_nc, + test_alloc_len, + &probe_frag, + -SMP_CACHE_BYTES); + WARN_ON_ONCE(va != probe_va); + + if (likely(va)) + frag_frag_test_commit(&test_nc, &prepare_frag, + &probe_frag, test_alloc_len); + } else { + va = page_frag_alloc_align(&test_nc, + test_alloc_len, + GFP_KERNEL, + SMP_CACHE_BYTES); + } WARN_ONCE((unsigned long)va & (SMP_CACHE_BYTES - 1), "unaligned va returned\n"); } else { - va = page_frag_alloc(&test_nc, test_alloc_len, GFP_KERNEL); + if (test_prepare) { + struct page_frag prepare_frag, probe_frag; + void *probe_va; + + va = page_frag_alloc_refill_prepare(&test_nc, test_alloc_len, + &prepare_frag, GFP_KERNEL); + + probe_va = page_frag_alloc_refill_probe(&test_nc, test_alloc_len, + &probe_frag); + + WARN_ON_ONCE(va != probe_va); + if (likely(va)) + frag_frag_test_commit(&test_nc, &prepare_frag, + &probe_frag, test_alloc_len); + } else { + va = page_frag_alloc(&test_nc, test_alloc_len, GFP_KERNEL); + } } if (!va) @@ -149,8 +204,9 @@ static int __init page_frag_test_init(void) wait_for_completion(&wait); duration = (u64)ktime_us_delta(ktime_get(), start); - pr_info("%d of iterations for %s testing took: %lluus\n", nr_test, - test_align ? "aligned" : "non-aligned", duration); + pr_info("%d of iterations for %s %s API testing took: %lluus\n", nr_test, + test_align ? "aligned" : "non-aligned", + test_prepare ? "prepare" : "alloc", duration); ptr_ring_cleanup(&ptr_ring, NULL); page_frag_cache_drain(&test_nc); diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/run_vmtests.sh b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/run_vmtests.sh index 96fd470b9f51..e4a36231bbea 100755 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/run_vmtests.sh +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/run_vmtests.sh @@ -464,6 +464,10 @@ CATEGORY="page_frag" run_test ./test_page_frag.sh aligned CATEGORY="page_frag" run_test ./test_page_frag.sh nonaligned +CATEGORY="page_frag" run_test ./test_page_frag.sh aligned_prepare + +CATEGORY="page_frag" run_test ./test_page_frag.sh nonaligned_prepare + echo "SUMMARY: PASS=${count_pass} SKIP=${count_skip} FAIL=${count_fail}" | tap_prefix echo "1..${count_total}" | tap_output diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/test_page_frag.sh b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/test_page_frag.sh index d750d910c899..71c3531fa38e 100755 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/test_page_frag.sh +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/test_page_frag.sh @@ -36,6 +36,8 @@ ksft_skip=4 SMOKE_PARAM="test_push_cpu=$TEST_CPU_0 test_pop_cpu=$TEST_CPU_1" NONALIGNED_PARAM="$SMOKE_PARAM test_alloc_len=75 nr_test=$NR_TEST" ALIGNED_PARAM="$NONALIGNED_PARAM test_align=1" +NONALIGNED_PREPARE_PARAM="$NONALIGNED_PARAM test_prepare=1" +ALIGNED_PREPARE_PARAM="$ALIGNED_PARAM test_prepare=1" check_test_requirements() { @@ -74,6 +76,24 @@ run_aligned_check() echo "Check the kernel ring buffer to see the summary." } +run_nonaligned_prepare_check() +{ + echo "Run performance tests to evaluate how fast nonaligned prepare API is." + + insmod $DRIVER $NONALIGNED_PREPARE_PARAM > /dev/null 2>&1 + echo "Done." + echo "Ccheck the kernel ring buffer to see the summary." +} + +run_aligned_prepare_check() +{ + echo "Run performance tests to evaluate how fast aligned prepare API is." + + insmod $DRIVER $ALIGNED_PREPARE_PARAM > /dev/null 2>&1 + echo "Done." + echo "Check the kernel ring buffer to see the summary." +} + run_smoke_check() { echo "Run smoke test." @@ -86,6 +106,7 @@ run_smoke_check() usage() { echo -n "Usage: $0 [ aligned ] | [ nonaligned ] | | [ smoke ] | " + echo "[ aligned_prepare ] | [ nonaligned_prepare ] | " echo "manual parameters" echo echo "Valid tests and parameters:" @@ -106,6 +127,12 @@ usage() echo "# Performance testing for aligned alloc API" echo "$0 aligned" echo + echo "# Performance testing for nonaligned prepare API" + echo "$0 nonaligned_prepare" + echo + echo "# Performance testing for aligned prepare API" + echo "$0 aligned_prepare" + echo exit 0 } @@ -159,6 +186,10 @@ function run_test() run_nonaligned_check elif [[ "$1" = "aligned" ]]; then run_aligned_check + elif [[ "$1" = "nonaligned_prepare" ]]; then + run_nonaligned_prepare_check + elif [[ "$1" = "aligned_prepare" ]]; then + run_aligned_prepare_check else run_manual_check $@ fi -- 2.33.0

1 year

1
0
0 0

[PATCH net-next v18 04/14] mm: page_frag: avoid caller accessing 'page_frag_cache' directly

by Yunsheng Lin

Use appropriate frag_page API instead of caller accessing 'page_frag_cache' directly. CC: Alexander Duyck <alexander.duyck(a)gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Yunsheng Lin <linyunsheng(a)huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Alexander Duyck <alexanderduyck(a)fb.com> Acked-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever(a)oracle.com> --- drivers/vhost/net.c | 2 +- include/linux/page_frag_cache.h | 10 ++++++++++ net/core/skbuff.c | 6 +++--- net/rxrpc/conn_object.c | 4 +--- net/rxrpc/local_object.c | 4 +--- net/sunrpc/svcsock.c | 6 ++---- tools/testing/selftests/mm/page_frag/page_frag_test.c | 2 +- 7 files changed, 19 insertions(+), 15 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/vhost/net.c b/drivers/vhost/net.c index f16279351db5..9ad37c012189 100644 --- a/drivers/vhost/net.c +++ b/drivers/vhost/net.c @@ -1325,7 +1325,7 @@ static int vhost_net_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *f) vqs[VHOST_NET_VQ_RX]); f->private_data = n; - n->pf_cache.va = NULL; + page_frag_cache_init(&n->pf_cache); return 0; } diff --git a/include/linux/page_frag_cache.h b/include/linux/page_frag_cache.h index 67ac8626ed9b..0a52f7a179c8 100644 --- a/include/linux/page_frag_cache.h +++ b/include/linux/page_frag_cache.h @@ -7,6 +7,16 @@ #include <linux/mm_types_task.h> #include <linux/types.h> +static inline void page_frag_cache_init(struct page_frag_cache *nc) +{ + nc->va = NULL; +} + +static inline bool page_frag_cache_is_pfmemalloc(struct page_frag_cache *nc) +{ + return !!nc->pfmemalloc; +} + void page_frag_cache_drain(struct page_frag_cache *nc); void __page_frag_cache_drain(struct page *page, unsigned int count); void *__page_frag_alloc_align(struct page_frag_cache *nc, unsigned int fragsz, diff --git a/net/core/skbuff.c b/net/core/skbuff.c index a52638363ea5..a5f8e4e0c649 100644 --- a/net/core/skbuff.c +++ b/net/core/skbuff.c @@ -752,14 +752,14 @@ struct sk_buff *__netdev_alloc_skb(struct net_device *dev, unsigned int len, if (in_hardirq() || irqs_disabled()) { nc = this_cpu_ptr(&netdev_alloc_cache); data = page_frag_alloc(nc, len, gfp_mask); - pfmemalloc = nc->pfmemalloc; + pfmemalloc = page_frag_cache_is_pfmemalloc(nc); } else { local_bh_disable(); local_lock_nested_bh(&napi_alloc_cache.bh_lock); nc = this_cpu_ptr(&napi_alloc_cache.page); data = page_frag_alloc(nc, len, gfp_mask); - pfmemalloc = nc->pfmemalloc; + pfmemalloc = page_frag_cache_is_pfmemalloc(nc); local_unlock_nested_bh(&napi_alloc_cache.bh_lock); local_bh_enable(); @@ -849,7 +849,7 @@ struct sk_buff *napi_alloc_skb(struct napi_struct *napi, unsigned int len) len = SKB_HEAD_ALIGN(len); data = page_frag_alloc(&nc->page, len, gfp_mask); - pfmemalloc = nc->page.pfmemalloc; + pfmemalloc = page_frag_cache_is_pfmemalloc(&nc->page); } local_unlock_nested_bh(&napi_alloc_cache.bh_lock); diff --git a/net/rxrpc/conn_object.c b/net/rxrpc/conn_object.c index 1539d315afe7..694c4df7a1a3 100644 --- a/net/rxrpc/conn_object.c +++ b/net/rxrpc/conn_object.c @@ -337,9 +337,7 @@ static void rxrpc_clean_up_connection(struct work_struct *work) */ rxrpc_purge_queue(&conn->rx_queue); - if (conn->tx_data_alloc.va) - __page_frag_cache_drain(virt_to_page(conn->tx_data_alloc.va), - conn->tx_data_alloc.pagecnt_bias); + page_frag_cache_drain(&conn->tx_data_alloc); call_rcu(&conn->rcu, rxrpc_rcu_free_connection); } diff --git a/net/rxrpc/local_object.c b/net/rxrpc/local_object.c index 504453c688d7..a8cffe47cf01 100644 --- a/net/rxrpc/local_object.c +++ b/net/rxrpc/local_object.c @@ -452,9 +452,7 @@ void rxrpc_destroy_local(struct rxrpc_local *local) #endif rxrpc_purge_queue(&local->rx_queue); rxrpc_purge_client_connections(local); - if (local->tx_alloc.va) - __page_frag_cache_drain(virt_to_page(local->tx_alloc.va), - local->tx_alloc.pagecnt_bias); + page_frag_cache_drain(&local->tx_alloc); } /* diff --git a/net/sunrpc/svcsock.c b/net/sunrpc/svcsock.c index 6b3f01beb294..dcfd84cf0694 100644 --- a/net/sunrpc/svcsock.c +++ b/net/sunrpc/svcsock.c @@ -1609,7 +1609,6 @@ static void svc_tcp_sock_detach(struct svc_xprt *xprt) static void svc_sock_free(struct svc_xprt *xprt) { struct svc_sock *svsk = container_of(xprt, struct svc_sock, sk_xprt); - struct page_frag_cache *pfc = &svsk->sk_frag_cache; struct socket *sock = svsk->sk_sock; trace_svcsock_free(svsk, sock); @@ -1619,8 +1618,7 @@ static void svc_sock_free(struct svc_xprt *xprt) sockfd_put(sock); else sock_release(sock); - if (pfc->va) - __page_frag_cache_drain(virt_to_head_page(pfc->va), - pfc->pagecnt_bias); + + page_frag_cache_drain(&svsk->sk_frag_cache); kfree(svsk); } diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/page_frag/page_frag_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/page_frag/page_frag_test.c index 5395a36e4030..a4bd543d6950 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/page_frag/page_frag_test.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/page_frag/page_frag_test.c @@ -117,7 +117,7 @@ static int __init page_frag_test_init(void) u64 duration; int ret; - test_nc.va = NULL; + page_frag_cache_init(&test_nc); atomic_set(&nthreads, 2); init_completion(&wait); -- 2.33.0

1 year

1
0
0 0

[PATCH net-next v18 02/14] mm: move the page fragment allocator from page_alloc into its own file

by Yunsheng Lin

Inspired by [1], move the page fragment allocator from page_alloc into its own c file and header file, as we are about to make more change for it to replace another page_frag implementation in sock.c As this patchset is going to replace 'struct page_frag' with 'struct page_frag_cache' in sched.h, including page_frag_cache.h in sched.h has a compiler error caused by interdependence between mm_types.h and mm.h for asm-offsets.c, see [2]. So avoid the compiler error by moving 'struct page_frag_cache' to mm_types_task.h as suggested by Alexander, see [3]. 1. https://lore.kernel.org/all/20230411160902.4134381-3-dhowells@redhat.com/ 2. https://lore.kernel.org/all/15623dac-9358-4597-b3ee-3694a5956920@gmail.com/ 3. https://lore.kernel.org/all/CAKgT0UdH1yD=LSCXFJ=YM_aiA4OomD-2wXykO42bizaWMt… CC: David Howells <dhowells(a)redhat.com> CC: Alexander Duyck <alexander.duyck(a)gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Yunsheng Lin <linyunsheng(a)huawei.com> Acked-by: Andrew Morton <akpm(a)linux-foundation.org> Reviewed-by: Alexander Duyck <alexanderduyck(a)fb.com> --- include/linux/gfp.h | 22 --- include/linux/mm_types.h | 18 --- include/linux/mm_types_task.h | 18 +++ include/linux/page_frag_cache.h | 31 ++++ include/linux/skbuff.h | 1 + mm/Makefile | 1 + mm/page_alloc.c | 136 ---------------- mm/page_frag_cache.c | 145 ++++++++++++++++++ .../selftests/mm/page_frag/page_frag_test.c | 2 +- 9 files changed, 197 insertions(+), 177 deletions(-) create mode 100644 include/linux/page_frag_cache.h create mode 100644 mm/page_frag_cache.c diff --git a/include/linux/gfp.h b/include/linux/gfp.h index f53f76e0b17e..01a49be7c98d 100644 --- a/include/linux/gfp.h +++ b/include/linux/gfp.h @@ -371,28 +371,6 @@ __meminit void *alloc_pages_exact_nid_noprof(int nid, size_t size, gfp_t gfp_mas extern void __free_pages(struct page *page, unsigned int order); extern void free_pages(unsigned long addr, unsigned int order); -struct page_frag_cache; -void page_frag_cache_drain(struct page_frag_cache *nc); -extern void __page_frag_cache_drain(struct page *page, unsigned int count); -void *__page_frag_alloc_align(struct page_frag_cache *nc, unsigned int fragsz, - gfp_t gfp_mask, unsigned int align_mask); - -static inline void *page_frag_alloc_align(struct page_frag_cache *nc, - unsigned int fragsz, gfp_t gfp_mask, - unsigned int align) -{ - WARN_ON_ONCE(!is_power_of_2(align)); - return __page_frag_alloc_align(nc, fragsz, gfp_mask, -align); -} - -static inline void *page_frag_alloc(struct page_frag_cache *nc, - unsigned int fragsz, gfp_t gfp_mask) -{ - return __page_frag_alloc_align(nc, fragsz, gfp_mask, ~0u); -} - -extern void page_frag_free(void *addr); - #define __free_page(page) __free_pages((page), 0) #define free_page(addr) free_pages((addr), 0) diff --git a/include/linux/mm_types.h b/include/linux/mm_types.h index 485424979254..843d75412105 100644 --- a/include/linux/mm_types.h +++ b/include/linux/mm_types.h @@ -521,9 +521,6 @@ static_assert(sizeof(struct ptdesc) <= sizeof(struct page)); */ #define STRUCT_PAGE_MAX_SHIFT (order_base_2(sizeof(struct page))) -#define PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_MAX_SIZE __ALIGN_MASK(32768, ~PAGE_MASK) -#define PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_MAX_ORDER get_order(PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_MAX_SIZE) - /* * page_private can be used on tail pages. However, PagePrivate is only * checked by the VM on the head page. So page_private on the tail pages @@ -542,21 +539,6 @@ static inline void *folio_get_private(struct folio *folio) return folio->private; } -struct page_frag_cache { - void * va; -#if (PAGE_SIZE < PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_MAX_SIZE) - __u16 offset; - __u16 size; -#else - __u32 offset; -#endif - /* we maintain a pagecount bias, so that we dont dirty cache line - * containing page->_refcount every time we allocate a fragment. - */ - unsigned int pagecnt_bias; - bool pfmemalloc; -}; - typedef unsigned long vm_flags_t; /* diff --git a/include/linux/mm_types_task.h b/include/linux/mm_types_task.h index a2f6179b672b..cdc1e3696439 100644 --- a/include/linux/mm_types_task.h +++ b/include/linux/mm_types_task.h @@ -8,6 +8,7 @@ * (These are defined separately to decouple sched.h from mm_types.h as much as possible.) */ +#include <linux/align.h> #include <linux/types.h> #include <asm/page.h> @@ -46,6 +47,23 @@ struct page_frag { #endif }; +#define PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_MAX_SIZE __ALIGN_MASK(32768, ~PAGE_MASK) +#define PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_MAX_ORDER get_order(PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_MAX_SIZE) +struct page_frag_cache { + void *va; +#if (PAGE_SIZE < PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_MAX_SIZE) + __u16 offset; + __u16 size; +#else + __u32 offset; +#endif + /* we maintain a pagecount bias, so that we dont dirty cache line + * containing page->_refcount every time we allocate a fragment. + */ + unsigned int pagecnt_bias; + bool pfmemalloc; +}; + /* Track pages that require TLB flushes */ struct tlbflush_unmap_batch { #ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_WANT_BATCHED_UNMAP_TLB_FLUSH diff --git a/include/linux/page_frag_cache.h b/include/linux/page_frag_cache.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..67ac8626ed9b --- /dev/null +++ b/include/linux/page_frag_cache.h @@ -0,0 +1,31 @@ +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ + +#ifndef _LINUX_PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_H +#define _LINUX_PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_H + +#include <linux/log2.h> +#include <linux/mm_types_task.h> +#include <linux/types.h> + +void page_frag_cache_drain(struct page_frag_cache *nc); +void __page_frag_cache_drain(struct page *page, unsigned int count); +void *__page_frag_alloc_align(struct page_frag_cache *nc, unsigned int fragsz, + gfp_t gfp_mask, unsigned int align_mask); + +static inline void *page_frag_alloc_align(struct page_frag_cache *nc, + unsigned int fragsz, gfp_t gfp_mask, + unsigned int align) +{ + WARN_ON_ONCE(!is_power_of_2(align)); + return __page_frag_alloc_align(nc, fragsz, gfp_mask, -align); +} + +static inline void *page_frag_alloc(struct page_frag_cache *nc, + unsigned int fragsz, gfp_t gfp_mask) +{ + return __page_frag_alloc_align(nc, fragsz, gfp_mask, ~0u); +} + +void page_frag_free(void *addr); + +#endif diff --git a/include/linux/skbuff.h b/include/linux/skbuff.h index cf8f6ce06742..7482997c719f 100644 --- a/include/linux/skbuff.h +++ b/include/linux/skbuff.h @@ -31,6 +31,7 @@ #include <linux/in6.h> #include <linux/if_packet.h> #include <linux/llist.h> +#include <linux/page_frag_cache.h> #include <net/flow.h> #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK) #include <linux/netfilter/nf_conntrack_common.h> diff --git a/mm/Makefile b/mm/Makefile index d2915f8c9dc0..e9d342fa8058 100644 --- a/mm/Makefile +++ b/mm/Makefile @@ -65,6 +65,7 @@ page-alloc-$(CONFIG_SHUFFLE_PAGE_ALLOCATOR) += shuffle.o memory-hotplug-$(CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG) += memory_hotplug.o obj-y += page-alloc.o +obj-y += page_frag_cache.o obj-y += init-mm.o obj-y += memblock.o obj-y += $(memory-hotplug-y) diff --git a/mm/page_alloc.c b/mm/page_alloc.c index 91ace8ca97e2..baa19130f6d9 100644 --- a/mm/page_alloc.c +++ b/mm/page_alloc.c @@ -4805,142 +4805,6 @@ void free_pages(unsigned long addr, unsigned int order) EXPORT_SYMBOL(free_pages); -/* - * Page Fragment: - * An arbitrary-length arbitrary-offset area of memory which resides - * within a 0 or higher order page. Multiple fragments within that page - * are individually refcounted, in the page's reference counter. - * - * The page_frag functions below provide a simple allocation framework for - * page fragments. This is used by the network stack and network device - * drivers to provide a backing region of memory for use as either an - * sk_buff->head, or to be used in the "frags" portion of skb_shared_info. - */ -static struct page *__page_frag_cache_refill(struct page_frag_cache *nc, - gfp_t gfp_mask) -{ - struct page *page = NULL; - gfp_t gfp = gfp_mask; - -#if (PAGE_SIZE < PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_MAX_SIZE) - gfp_mask = (gfp_mask & ~__GFP_DIRECT_RECLAIM) | __GFP_COMP | - __GFP_NOWARN | __GFP_NORETRY | __GFP_NOMEMALLOC; - page = alloc_pages_node(NUMA_NO_NODE, gfp_mask, - PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_MAX_ORDER); - nc->size = page ? PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_MAX_SIZE : PAGE_SIZE; -#endif - if (unlikely(!page)) - page = alloc_pages_node(NUMA_NO_NODE, gfp, 0); - - nc->va = page ? page_address(page) : NULL; - - return page; -} - -void page_frag_cache_drain(struct page_frag_cache *nc) -{ - if (!nc->va) - return; - - __page_frag_cache_drain(virt_to_head_page(nc->va), nc->pagecnt_bias); - nc->va = NULL; -} -EXPORT_SYMBOL(page_frag_cache_drain); - -void __page_frag_cache_drain(struct page *page, unsigned int count) -{ - VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(page_ref_count(page) == 0, page); - - if (page_ref_sub_and_test(page, count)) - free_unref_page(page, compound_order(page)); -} -EXPORT_SYMBOL(__page_frag_cache_drain); - -void *__page_frag_alloc_align(struct page_frag_cache *nc, - unsigned int fragsz, gfp_t gfp_mask, - unsigned int align_mask) -{ - unsigned int size = PAGE_SIZE; - struct page *page; - int offset; - - if (unlikely(!nc->va)) { -refill: - page = __page_frag_cache_refill(nc, gfp_mask); - if (!page) - return NULL; - -#if (PAGE_SIZE < PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_MAX_SIZE) - /* if size can vary use size else just use PAGE_SIZE */ - size = nc->size; -#endif - /* Even if we own the page, we do not use atomic_set(). - * This would break get_page_unless_zero() users. - */ - page_ref_add(page, PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_MAX_SIZE); - - /* reset page count bias and offset to start of new frag */ - nc->pfmemalloc = page_is_pfmemalloc(page); - nc->pagecnt_bias = PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_MAX_SIZE + 1; - nc->offset = size; - } - - offset = nc->offset - fragsz; - if (unlikely(offset < 0)) { - page = virt_to_page(nc->va); - - if (!page_ref_sub_and_test(page, nc->pagecnt_bias)) - goto refill; - - if (unlikely(nc->pfmemalloc)) { - free_unref_page(page, compound_order(page)); - goto refill; - } - -#if (PAGE_SIZE < PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_MAX_SIZE) - /* if size can vary use size else just use PAGE_SIZE */ - size = nc->size; -#endif - /* OK, page count is 0, we can safely set it */ - set_page_count(page, PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_MAX_SIZE + 1); - - /* reset page count bias and offset to start of new frag */ - nc->pagecnt_bias = PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_MAX_SIZE + 1; - offset = size - fragsz; - if (unlikely(offset < 0)) { - /* - * The caller is trying to allocate a fragment - * with fragsz > PAGE_SIZE but the cache isn't big - * enough to satisfy the request, this may - * happen in low memory conditions. - * We don't release the cache page because - * it could make memory pressure worse - * so we simply return NULL here. - */ - return NULL; - } - } - - nc->pagecnt_bias--; - offset &= align_mask; - nc->offset = offset; - - return nc->va + offset; -} -EXPORT_SYMBOL(__page_frag_alloc_align); - -/* - * Frees a page fragment allocated out of either a compound or order 0 page. - */ -void page_frag_free(void *addr) -{ - struct page *page = virt_to_head_page(addr); - - if (unlikely(put_page_testzero(page))) - free_unref_page(page, compound_order(page)); -} -EXPORT_SYMBOL(page_frag_free); - static void *make_alloc_exact(unsigned long addr, unsigned int order, size_t size) { diff --git a/mm/page_frag_cache.c b/mm/page_frag_cache.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..609a485cd02a --- /dev/null +++ b/mm/page_frag_cache.c @@ -0,0 +1,145 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only +/* Page fragment allocator + * + * Page Fragment: + * An arbitrary-length arbitrary-offset area of memory which resides within a + * 0 or higher order page. Multiple fragments within that page are + * individually refcounted, in the page's reference counter. + * + * The page_frag functions provide a simple allocation framework for page + * fragments. This is used by the network stack and network device drivers to + * provide a backing region of memory for use as either an sk_buff->head, or to + * be used in the "frags" portion of skb_shared_info. + */ + +#include <linux/export.h> +#include <linux/gfp_types.h> +#include <linux/init.h> +#include <linux/mm.h> +#include <linux/page_frag_cache.h> +#include "internal.h" + +static struct page *__page_frag_cache_refill(struct page_frag_cache *nc, + gfp_t gfp_mask) +{ + struct page *page = NULL; + gfp_t gfp = gfp_mask; + +#if (PAGE_SIZE < PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_MAX_SIZE) + gfp_mask = (gfp_mask & ~__GFP_DIRECT_RECLAIM) | __GFP_COMP | + __GFP_NOWARN | __GFP_NORETRY | __GFP_NOMEMALLOC; + page = alloc_pages_node(NUMA_NO_NODE, gfp_mask, + PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_MAX_ORDER); + nc->size = page ? PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_MAX_SIZE : PAGE_SIZE; +#endif + if (unlikely(!page)) + page = alloc_pages_node(NUMA_NO_NODE, gfp, 0); + + nc->va = page ? page_address(page) : NULL; + + return page; +} + +void page_frag_cache_drain(struct page_frag_cache *nc) +{ + if (!nc->va) + return; + + __page_frag_cache_drain(virt_to_head_page(nc->va), nc->pagecnt_bias); + nc->va = NULL; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(page_frag_cache_drain); + +void __page_frag_cache_drain(struct page *page, unsigned int count) +{ + VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(page_ref_count(page) == 0, page); + + if (page_ref_sub_and_test(page, count)) + free_unref_page(page, compound_order(page)); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(__page_frag_cache_drain); + +void *__page_frag_alloc_align(struct page_frag_cache *nc, + unsigned int fragsz, gfp_t gfp_mask, + unsigned int align_mask) +{ + unsigned int size = PAGE_SIZE; + struct page *page; + int offset; + + if (unlikely(!nc->va)) { +refill: + page = __page_frag_cache_refill(nc, gfp_mask); + if (!page) + return NULL; + +#if (PAGE_SIZE < PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_MAX_SIZE) + /* if size can vary use size else just use PAGE_SIZE */ + size = nc->size; +#endif + /* Even if we own the page, we do not use atomic_set(). + * This would break get_page_unless_zero() users. + */ + page_ref_add(page, PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_MAX_SIZE); + + /* reset page count bias and offset to start of new frag */ + nc->pfmemalloc = page_is_pfmemalloc(page); + nc->pagecnt_bias = PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_MAX_SIZE + 1; + nc->offset = size; + } + + offset = nc->offset - fragsz; + if (unlikely(offset < 0)) { + page = virt_to_page(nc->va); + + if (!page_ref_sub_and_test(page, nc->pagecnt_bias)) + goto refill; + + if (unlikely(nc->pfmemalloc)) { + free_unref_page(page, compound_order(page)); + goto refill; + } + +#if (PAGE_SIZE < PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_MAX_SIZE) + /* if size can vary use size else just use PAGE_SIZE */ + size = nc->size; +#endif + /* OK, page count is 0, we can safely set it */ + set_page_count(page, PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_MAX_SIZE + 1); + + /* reset page count bias and offset to start of new frag */ + nc->pagecnt_bias = PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_MAX_SIZE + 1; + offset = size - fragsz; + if (unlikely(offset < 0)) { + /* + * The caller is trying to allocate a fragment + * with fragsz > PAGE_SIZE but the cache isn't big + * enough to satisfy the request, this may + * happen in low memory conditions. + * We don't release the cache page because + * it could make memory pressure worse + * so we simply return NULL here. + */ + return NULL; + } + } + + nc->pagecnt_bias--; + offset &= align_mask; + nc->offset = offset; + + return nc->va + offset; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(__page_frag_alloc_align); + +/* + * Frees a page fragment allocated out of either a compound or order 0 page. + */ +void page_frag_free(void *addr) +{ + struct page *page = virt_to_head_page(addr); + + if (unlikely(put_page_testzero(page))) + free_unref_page(page, compound_order(page)); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(page_frag_free); diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/page_frag/page_frag_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/page_frag/page_frag_test.c index 6d6f31936b10..5395a36e4030 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/page_frag/page_frag_test.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/page_frag/page_frag_test.c @@ -6,12 +6,12 @@ * Copyright (C) 2024 Yunsheng Lin <linyunsheng(a)huawei.com> */ -#include <linux/mm.h> #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/cpumask.h> #include <linux/completion.h> #include <linux/ptr_ring.h> #include <linux/kthread.h> +#include <linux/page_frag_cache.h> static struct ptr_ring ptr_ring; static int nr_objs = 512; -- 2.33.0

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[PATCH net-next v18 01/14] mm: page_frag: add a test module for page_frag

by Yunsheng Lin

The testing is done by ensuring that the fragment allocated from a frag_frag_cache instance is pushed into a ptr_ring instance in a kthread binded to a specified cpu, and a kthread binded to a specified cpu will pop the fragment from the ptr_ring and free the fragment. CC: Alexander Duyck <alexander.duyck(a)gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Yunsheng Lin <linyunsheng(a)huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Alexander Duyck <alexanderduyck(a)fb.com> --- tools/testing/selftests/mm/Makefile | 3 + tools/testing/selftests/mm/page_frag/Makefile | 18 ++ .../selftests/mm/page_frag/page_frag_test.c | 170 +++++++++++++++++ tools/testing/selftests/mm/run_vmtests.sh | 8 + tools/testing/selftests/mm/test_page_frag.sh | 171 ++++++++++++++++++ 5 files changed, 370 insertions(+) create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/mm/page_frag/Makefile create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/mm/page_frag/page_frag_test.c create mode 100755 tools/testing/selftests/mm/test_page_frag.sh diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/Makefile index cfad627e8d94..e98ec779b2aa 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/Makefile +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/Makefile @@ -36,6 +36,8 @@ MAKEFLAGS += --no-builtin-rules CFLAGS = -Wall -I $(top_srcdir) $(EXTRA_CFLAGS) $(KHDR_INCLUDES) $(TOOLS_INCLUDES) LDLIBS = -lrt -lpthread -lm +TEST_GEN_MODS_DIR := page_frag + TEST_GEN_FILES = cow TEST_GEN_FILES += compaction_test TEST_GEN_FILES += gup_longterm @@ -125,6 +127,7 @@ TEST_FILES += test_hmm.sh TEST_FILES += va_high_addr_switch.sh TEST_FILES += charge_reserved_hugetlb.sh TEST_FILES += hugetlb_reparenting_test.sh +TEST_FILES += test_page_frag.sh # required by charge_reserved_hugetlb.sh TEST_FILES += write_hugetlb_memory.sh diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/page_frag/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/page_frag/Makefile new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..58dda74d50a3 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/page_frag/Makefile @@ -0,0 +1,18 @@ +PAGE_FRAG_TEST_DIR := $(realpath $(dir $(abspath $(lastword $(MAKEFILE_LIST))))) +KDIR ?= $(abspath $(PAGE_FRAG_TEST_DIR)/../../../../..) + +ifeq ($(V),1) +Q = +else +Q = @ +endif + +MODULES = page_frag_test.ko + +obj-m += page_frag_test.o + +all: + +$(Q)make -C $(KDIR) M=$(PAGE_FRAG_TEST_DIR) modules + +clean: + +$(Q)make -C $(KDIR) M=$(PAGE_FRAG_TEST_DIR) clean diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/page_frag/page_frag_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/page_frag/page_frag_test.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..6d6f31936b10 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/page_frag/page_frag_test.c @@ -0,0 +1,170 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 + +/* + * Test module for page_frag cache + * + * Copyright (C) 2024 Yunsheng Lin <linyunsheng(a)huawei.com> + */ + +#include <linux/mm.h> +#include <linux/module.h> +#include <linux/cpumask.h> +#include <linux/completion.h> +#include <linux/ptr_ring.h> +#include <linux/kthread.h> + +static struct ptr_ring ptr_ring; +static int nr_objs = 512; +static atomic_t nthreads; +static struct completion wait; +static struct page_frag_cache test_nc; + +static int nr_test = 2000000; +module_param(nr_test, int, 0); +MODULE_PARM_DESC(nr_test, "number of iterations to test"); + +static bool test_align; +module_param(test_align, bool, 0); +MODULE_PARM_DESC(test_align, "use align API for testing"); + +static int test_alloc_len = 2048; +module_param(test_alloc_len, int, 0); +MODULE_PARM_DESC(test_alloc_len, "alloc len for testing"); + +static int test_push_cpu; +module_param(test_push_cpu, int, 0); +MODULE_PARM_DESC(test_push_cpu, "test cpu for pushing fragment"); + +static int test_pop_cpu; +module_param(test_pop_cpu, int, 0); +MODULE_PARM_DESC(test_pop_cpu, "test cpu for popping fragment"); + +static int page_frag_pop_thread(void *arg) +{ + struct ptr_ring *ring = arg; + int nr = nr_test; + + pr_info("page_frag pop test thread begins on cpu %d\n", + smp_processor_id()); + + while (nr > 0) { + void *obj = __ptr_ring_consume(ring); + + if (obj) { + nr--; + page_frag_free(obj); + } else { + cond_resched(); + } + } + + if (atomic_dec_and_test(&nthreads)) + complete(&wait); + + pr_info("page_frag pop test thread exits on cpu %d\n", + smp_processor_id()); + + return 0; +} + +static int page_frag_push_thread(void *arg) +{ + struct ptr_ring *ring = arg; + int nr = nr_test; + + pr_info("page_frag push test thread begins on cpu %d\n", + smp_processor_id()); + + while (nr > 0) { + void *va; + int ret; + + if (test_align) { + va = page_frag_alloc_align(&test_nc, test_alloc_len, + GFP_KERNEL, SMP_CACHE_BYTES); + + WARN_ONCE((unsigned long)va & (SMP_CACHE_BYTES - 1), + "unaligned va returned\n"); + } else { + va = page_frag_alloc(&test_nc, test_alloc_len, GFP_KERNEL); + } + + if (!va) + continue; + + ret = __ptr_ring_produce(ring, va); + if (ret) { + page_frag_free(va); + cond_resched(); + } else { + nr--; + } + } + + pr_info("page_frag push test thread exits on cpu %d\n", + smp_processor_id()); + + if (atomic_dec_and_test(&nthreads)) + complete(&wait); + + return 0; +} + +static int __init page_frag_test_init(void) +{ + struct task_struct *tsk_push, *tsk_pop; + ktime_t start; + u64 duration; + int ret; + + test_nc.va = NULL; + atomic_set(&nthreads, 2); + init_completion(&wait); + + if (test_alloc_len > PAGE_SIZE || test_alloc_len <= 0 || + !cpu_active(test_push_cpu) || !cpu_active(test_pop_cpu)) + return -EINVAL; + + ret = ptr_ring_init(&ptr_ring, nr_objs, GFP_KERNEL); + if (ret) + return ret; + + tsk_push = kthread_create_on_cpu(page_frag_push_thread, &ptr_ring, + test_push_cpu, "page_frag_push"); + if (IS_ERR(tsk_push)) + return PTR_ERR(tsk_push); + + tsk_pop = kthread_create_on_cpu(page_frag_pop_thread, &ptr_ring, + test_pop_cpu, "page_frag_pop"); + if (IS_ERR(tsk_pop)) { + kthread_stop(tsk_push); + return PTR_ERR(tsk_pop); + } + + start = ktime_get(); + wake_up_process(tsk_push); + wake_up_process(tsk_pop); + + pr_info("waiting for test to complete\n"); + wait_for_completion(&wait); + + duration = (u64)ktime_us_delta(ktime_get(), start); + pr_info("%d of iterations for %s testing took: %lluus\n", nr_test, + test_align ? "aligned" : "non-aligned", duration); + + ptr_ring_cleanup(&ptr_ring, NULL); + page_frag_cache_drain(&test_nc); + + return -EAGAIN; +} + +static void __exit page_frag_test_exit(void) +{ +} + +module_init(page_frag_test_init); +module_exit(page_frag_test_exit); + +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); +MODULE_AUTHOR("Yunsheng Lin <linyunsheng(a)huawei.com>"); +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Test module for page_frag"); diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/run_vmtests.sh b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/run_vmtests.sh index 36045edb10de..96fd470b9f51 100755 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/run_vmtests.sh +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/run_vmtests.sh @@ -75,6 +75,8 @@ separated by spaces: read-only VMAs - mdwe test prctl(PR_SET_MDWE, ...) +- page_frag + test handling of page fragment allocation and freeing example: ./run_vmtests.sh -t "hmm mmap ksm" EOF @@ -456,6 +458,12 @@ CATEGORY="mkdirty" run_test ./mkdirty CATEGORY="mdwe" run_test ./mdwe_test +CATEGORY="page_frag" run_test ./test_page_frag.sh smoke + +CATEGORY="page_frag" run_test ./test_page_frag.sh aligned + +CATEGORY="page_frag" run_test ./test_page_frag.sh nonaligned + echo "SUMMARY: PASS=${count_pass} SKIP=${count_skip} FAIL=${count_fail}" | tap_prefix echo "1..${count_total}" | tap_output diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/test_page_frag.sh b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/test_page_frag.sh new file mode 100755 index 000000000000..d750d910c899 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/test_page_frag.sh @@ -0,0 +1,171 @@ +#!/bin/bash +# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 +# +# Copyright (C) 2024 Yunsheng Lin <linyunsheng(a)huawei.com> +# Copyright (C) 2018 Uladzislau Rezki (Sony) <urezki(a)gmail.com> +# +# This is a test script for the kernel test driver to test the +# correctness and performance of page_frag's implementation. +# Therefore it is just a kernel module loader. You can specify +# and pass different parameters in order to: +# a) analyse performance of page fragment allocations; +# b) stressing and stability check of page_frag subsystem. + +DRIVER="./page_frag/page_frag_test.ko" +CPU_LIST=$(grep -m 2 processor /proc/cpuinfo | cut -d ' ' -f 2) +TEST_CPU_0=$(echo $CPU_LIST | awk '{print $1}') + +if [ $(echo $CPU_LIST | wc -w) -gt 1 ]; then + TEST_CPU_1=$(echo $CPU_LIST | awk '{print $2}') + NR_TEST=100000000 +else + TEST_CPU_1=$TEST_CPU_0 + NR_TEST=1000000 +fi + +# 1 if fails +exitcode=1 + +# Kselftest framework requirement - SKIP code is 4. +ksft_skip=4 + +# +# Static templates for testing of page_frag APIs. +# Also it is possible to pass any supported parameters manually. +# +SMOKE_PARAM="test_push_cpu=$TEST_CPU_0 test_pop_cpu=$TEST_CPU_1" +NONALIGNED_PARAM="$SMOKE_PARAM test_alloc_len=75 nr_test=$NR_TEST" +ALIGNED_PARAM="$NONALIGNED_PARAM test_align=1" + +check_test_requirements() +{ + uid=$(id -u) + if [ $uid -ne 0 ]; then + echo "$0: Must be run as root" + exit $ksft_skip + fi + + if ! which insmod > /dev/null 2>&1; then + echo "$0: You need insmod installed" + exit $ksft_skip + fi + + if [ ! -f $DRIVER ]; then + echo "$0: You need to compile page_frag_test module" + exit $ksft_skip + fi +} + +run_nonaligned_check() +{ + echo "Run performance tests to evaluate how fast nonaligned alloc API is." + + insmod $DRIVER $NONALIGNED_PARAM > /dev/null 2>&1 + echo "Done." + echo "Check the kernel ring buffer to see the summary." +} + +run_aligned_check() +{ + echo "Run performance tests to evaluate how fast aligned alloc API is." + + insmod $DRIVER $ALIGNED_PARAM > /dev/null 2>&1 + echo "Done." + echo "Check the kernel ring buffer to see the summary." +} + +run_smoke_check() +{ + echo "Run smoke test." + + insmod $DRIVER $SMOKE_PARAM > /dev/null 2>&1 + echo "Done." + echo "Check the kernel ring buffer to see the summary." +} + +usage() +{ + echo -n "Usage: $0 [ aligned ] | [ nonaligned ] | | [ smoke ] | " + echo "manual parameters" + echo + echo "Valid tests and parameters:" + echo + modinfo $DRIVER + echo + echo "Example usage:" + echo + echo "# Shows help message" + echo "$0" + echo + echo "# Smoke testing" + echo "$0 smoke" + echo + echo "# Performance testing for nonaligned alloc API" + echo "$0 nonaligned" + echo + echo "# Performance testing for aligned alloc API" + echo "$0 aligned" + echo + exit 0 +} + +function validate_passed_args() +{ + VALID_ARGS=`modinfo $DRIVER | awk '/parm:/ {print $2}' | sed 's/:.*//'` + + # + # Something has been passed, check it. + # + for passed_arg in $@; do + key=${passed_arg//=*/} + valid=0 + + for valid_arg in $VALID_ARGS; do + if [[ $key = $valid_arg ]]; then + valid=1 + break + fi + done + + if [[ $valid -ne 1 ]]; then + echo "Error: key is not correct: ${key}" + exit $exitcode + fi + done +} + +function run_manual_check() +{ + # + # Validate passed parameters. If there is wrong one, + # the script exists and does not execute further. + # + validate_passed_args $@ + + echo "Run the test with following parameters: $@" + insmod $DRIVER $@ > /dev/null 2>&1 + echo "Done." + echo "Check the kernel ring buffer to see the summary." +} + +function run_test() +{ + if [ $# -eq 0 ]; then + usage + else + if [[ "$1" = "smoke" ]]; then + run_smoke_check + elif [[ "$1" = "nonaligned" ]]; then + run_nonaligned_check + elif [[ "$1" = "aligned" ]]; then + run_aligned_check + else + run_manual_check $@ + fi + fi +} + +check_test_requirements +run_test $@ + +exit 0 -- 2.33.0

1 year

1
0
0 0

[PATCH net-next 0/2] selftests/net: add packetdrill

by Willem de Bruijn

From: Willem de Bruijn <willemb(a)google.com> Lay the groundwork to import into kselftests the over 150 packetdrill TCP/IP conformance tests on github.com/google/packetdrill. 1/2: add kselftest infra for TEST_PROGS that need an interpreter 2/2: add the specific packetdrill tests Both can go through net-next, I imagine. But let me know if the core infra should go through linux-kselftest. Willem de Bruijn (2): selftests: support interpreted scripts with ksft_runner.sh selftests/net: integrate packetdrill with ksft tools/testing/selftests/Makefile | 5 +- tools/testing/selftests/kselftest/runner.sh | 7 ++- .../selftests/net/packetdrill/Makefile | 9 +++ .../testing/selftests/net/packetdrill/config | 1 + .../selftests/net/packetdrill/defaults.sh | 63 +++++++++++++++++++ .../selftests/net/packetdrill/ksft_runner.sh | 40 ++++++++++++ .../net/packetdrill/tcp_inq_client.pkt | 51 +++++++++++++++ .../net/packetdrill/tcp_inq_server.pkt | 51 +++++++++++++++ .../tcp_md5_md5-only-on-client-ack.pkt | 28 +++++++++ 9 files changed, 251 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-) create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/net/packetdrill/Makefile create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/net/packetdrill/config create mode 100755 tools/testing/selftests/net/packetdrill/defaults.sh create mode 100755 tools/testing/selftests/net/packetdrill/ksft_runner.sh create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/net/packetdrill/tcp_inq_client.pkt create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/net/packetdrill/tcp_inq_server.pkt create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/net/packetdrill/tcp_md5_md5-only-on-client-ack.pkt -- 2.46.0.469.g59c65b2a67-goog

1 year

3
9
0 0

[PATCH v3] lib/math: Add int_pow test suite

by Luis Felipe Hernandez

Adds test suite for integer based power function. Signed-off-by: Luis Felipe Hernandez <luis.hernandez093(a)gmail.com> --- Changes in v3: - Fix compiler warning: explicitly define constant as unsigned int - Add changes in patch revisions Changes in v2: - Address review feedback - Add kconfig entry - Use correct dir and file convention for KUnit - Fix typo - Remove unused static_stub header - Refactor test suite to use paramerterized test cases - Add close to max allowable value to in large_result test case - Add test case with non-power of two exponent - Fix module license --- lib/Kconfig.debug | 9 ++++++ lib/math/Makefile | 1 + lib/math/tests/Makefile | 3 ++ lib/math/tests/int_pow_kunit.c | 52 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 4 files changed, 65 insertions(+) create mode 100644 lib/math/tests/Makefile create mode 100644 lib/math/tests/int_pow_kunit.c diff --git a/lib/Kconfig.debug b/lib/Kconfig.debug index a30c03a66172..b0bbd30d4cba 100644 --- a/lib/Kconfig.debug +++ b/lib/Kconfig.debug @@ -3051,3 +3051,12 @@ config RUST_KERNEL_DOCTESTS endmenu # "Rust" endmenu # Kernel hacking + +config INT_POW_TEST + tristate "Integer exponentiation (int_pow) test" if !KUNIT_ALL_TESTS + depends on KUNIT + default KUNIT_ALL_TESTS + help + Enable this to test the int_pow maths function KUnit test. + + If unsure, say N diff --git a/lib/math/Makefile b/lib/math/Makefile index 91fcdb0c9efe..3c1f92a7459d 100644 --- a/lib/math/Makefile +++ b/lib/math/Makefile @@ -5,5 +5,6 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_CORDIC) += cordic.o obj-$(CONFIG_PRIME_NUMBERS) += prime_numbers.o obj-$(CONFIG_RATIONAL) += rational.o +obj-$(CONFIG_INT_POW_TEST) += tests/int_pow_kunit.o obj-$(CONFIG_TEST_DIV64) += test_div64.o obj-$(CONFIG_RATIONAL_KUNIT_TEST) += rational-test.o diff --git a/lib/math/tests/Makefile b/lib/math/tests/Makefile new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..6a169123320a --- /dev/null +++ b/lib/math/tests/Makefile @@ -0,0 +1,3 @@ +# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only + +obj-$(CONFIG_INT_POW_TEST) += int_pow_kunit.o diff --git a/lib/math/tests/int_pow_kunit.c b/lib/math/tests/int_pow_kunit.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..e04dd73dabd1 --- /dev/null +++ b/lib/math/tests/int_pow_kunit.c @@ -0,0 +1,52 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 + +#include <kunit/test.h> +#include <linux/math.h> + +struct test_case_params { + u64 base; + unsigned int exponent; + u64 expected_result; + const char *name; +}; + +static const struct test_case_params params[] = { + { 64, 0, 1, "Power of zero" }, + { 64, 1, 64, "Power of one"}, + { 0, 5, 0, "Base zero" }, + { 1, 64, 1, "Base one" }, + { 2, 2, 4, "Two squared"}, + { 2, 3, 8, "Two cubed"}, + { 5, 5, 3125, "Five raised to the fith power" }, + { U64_MAX, 1, U64_MAX, "Max base" }, + { 2, 63, 9223372036854775808ULL, "Large result"}, +}; + +static void get_desc(const struct test_case_params *tc, char *desc) +{ + strscpy(desc, tc->name, KUNIT_PARAM_DESC_SIZE); +} + +KUNIT_ARRAY_PARAM(int_pow, params, get_desc); + +static void int_pow_test(struct kunit *test) +{ + const struct test_case_params *tc = (const struct test_case_params *)test->param_value; + + KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, tc->expected_result, int_pow(tc->base, tc->exponent)); +} + +static struct kunit_case math_int_pow_test_cases[] = { + KUNIT_CASE_PARAM(int_pow_test, int_pow_gen_params), + {} +}; + +static struct kunit_suite int_pow_test_suite = { + .name = "math-int_pow", + .test_cases = math_int_pow_test_cases, +}; + +kunit_test_suites(&int_pow_test_suite); + +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("math.int_pow KUnit test suite"); +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); -- 2.46.0

1 year

3
2
0 0

[PATCH v3 0/7] iommufd support pasid attach/replace

by Yi Liu

PASID (Process Address Space ID) is a PCIe extension to tag the DMA transactions out of a physical device, and most modern IOMMU hardware have supported PASID granular address translation. So a PASID-capable device can be attached to multiple hwpts (a.k.a. domains), each attachment is tagged with a pasid. This series is based on a preparation series [1], it first adds a missing iommu API to replace domain for a pasid. Based on the iommu pasid attach/ replace/detach APIs, this series adds iommufd APIs for device drivers to attach/replace/detach pasid to/from hwpt per userspace's request, and adds selftest to validate the iommufd APIs. The completed code can be found in below link [2]. Heads up! The existing iommufd selftest was broken, there was a fix [3] to it, but not been upstreamed yet. If want to run the iommufd selftest, please apply that fix. Sorry for the inconvenience. [1] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-iommu/20240628085538.47049-1-yi.l.liu@intel.c… [2] https://github.com/yiliu1765/iommufd/tree/iommufd_pasid [3] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-iommu/20240111073213.180020-1-baolu.lu@linux.… Change log: v3: - Split the set_dev_pasid op enhancements for domain replacement to be a separate series "Make set_dev_pasid op supportting domain replacement" [1]. The below changes are made in the separate series. *) set_dev_pasid() callback should keep the old config if failed to attach to a domain. This simplifies the caller a lot as caller does not need to attach it back to old domain explicitly. This also avoids some corner cases in which the core may do duplicated domain attachment as described in below link (Jason) https://lore.kernel.org/linux-iommu/BN9PR11MB52768C98314A95AFCD2FA6478C0F2@… *) Drop patch 10 of v2 as it's a bug fix and can be submitted separately (Kevin) *) Rebase on top of Baolu's domain_alloc_paging refactor series (Jason) - Drop the attach_data which includes attach_fn and pasid, insteadly passing the pasid through the device attach path. (Jason) - Add a pasid-num-bits property to mock dev to make pasid selftest work (Kevin) v2: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-iommu/20240412081516.31168-1-yi.l.liu@intel.c… - Domain replace for pasid should be handled in set_dev_pasid() callbacks instead of remove_dev_pasid and call set_dev_pasid afteward in iommu layer (Jason) - Make xarray operations more self-contained in iommufd pasid attach/replace/detach (Jason) - Tweak the dev_iommu_get_max_pasids() to allow iommu driver to populate the max_pasids. This makes the iommufd selftest simpler to meet the max_pasids check in iommu_attach_device_pasid() (Jason) v1: https://lore.kernel.org/kvm/20231127063428.127436-1-yi.l.liu@intel.com/#r - Implemnet iommu_replace_device_pasid() to fall back to the original domain if this replacement failed (Kevin) - Add check in do_attach() to check corressponding attach_fn per the pasid value. rfc: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-iommu/20230926092651.17041-1-yi.l.liu@intel.c… Regards, Yi Liu Yi Liu (7): iommu: Introduce a replace API for device pasid iommufd: Pass pasid through the device attach/replace path iommufd: Support attach/replace hwpt per pasid iommufd/selftest: Add set_dev_pasid and remove_dev_pasid in mock iommu iommufd/selftest: Add a helper to get test device iommufd/selftest: Add test ops to test pasid attach/detach iommufd/selftest: Add coverage for iommufd pasid attach/detach drivers/iommu/iommu-priv.h | 3 + drivers/iommu/iommu.c | 80 ++++++- drivers/iommu/iommufd/Makefile | 1 + drivers/iommu/iommufd/device.c | 31 +-- drivers/iommu/iommufd/iommufd_private.h | 15 ++ drivers/iommu/iommufd/iommufd_test.h | 30 +++ drivers/iommu/iommufd/pasid.c | 157 +++++++++++++ drivers/iommu/iommufd/selftest.c | 206 ++++++++++++++++- include/linux/iommufd.h | 6 + tools/testing/selftests/iommu/iommufd.c | 207 ++++++++++++++++++ .../selftests/iommu/iommufd_fail_nth.c | 28 ++- tools/testing/selftests/iommu/iommufd_utils.h | 78 +++++++ 12 files changed, 808 insertions(+), 34 deletions(-) create mode 100644 drivers/iommu/iommufd/pasid.c -- 2.34.1

1 year

4
13
0 0

Business Proposal

by dandsmiller＠frontier.com

Good day. I am seeking a reliable and experienced partner to manage our real estate investments in your country. The ideal partner will possess: - In-depth knowledge of the local real estate market - Proven track record in property management and development - Strong network and connections in the industry - Ability to navigate regulatory requirements - Transparency, integrity, and a commitment to delivering results Responsibilities: The partner will be responsible for: - Sourcing and evaluating investment opportunities - Conducting due diligence and risk assessments - Managing property acquisition, development, and sales - Ensuring compliance with local laws and regulations - Providing regular updates and performance reports Benefits: By partnering with us, you will benefit from: - Access to substantial investment capital - Opportunity to collaborate with a reputable UK-based company - Shared success and returns on investment. I look forward to the possibility of working together and achieving mutual success in the real estate market. If you are interested in exploring this partnership opportunity, I would be delighted to schedule a call or meeting to discuss further. Best regards Croitoru Vasile.

1 year

1
0
0 0

[PATCH v5 0/5] Wire up getrandom() vDSO implementation on powerpc

by Christophe Leroy

This series wires up getrandom() vDSO implementation on powerpc. Tested on PPC32 on real hardware. Tested on PPC64 (both BE and LE) on QEMU: Performance on powerpc 885: ~# ./vdso_test_getrandom bench-single vdso: 25000000 times in 62.938002291 seconds libc: 25000000 times in 535.581916866 seconds syscall: 25000000 times in 531.525042806 seconds Performance on powerpc 8321: ~# ./vdso_test_getrandom bench-single vdso: 25000000 times in 16.899318858 seconds libc: 25000000 times in 131.050596522 seconds syscall: 25000000 times in 129.794790389 seconds Performance on QEMU pseries: ~ # ./vdso_test_getrandom bench-single vdso: 25000000 times in 4.977777162 seconds libc: 25000000 times in 75.516749981 seconds syscall: 25000000 times in 86.842242014 seconds Changes in v5: - The split between last two patches is not anymore PPC32/PPC64 but VDSO32/VDSO64 - Removed the stub returning ENOSYS - Using meaningfull names for registers - Restored symbolic link that disappeared in v4 Changes in v4: - Rebased on recent random git tree (963233ff0133) (The new tree includes selftests fixes) - Read/write counter in native byte order - Don't use anymore compat macros to write output - Fixed selftests build failure with patch 4 (without patch 5) on little endian on PPC64 - Implement a __kernel_getrandom() stub returning ENOSYS on ppc64 in patch 4 (without patch 5) to make selftests happy. Changes in v3: - Rebased on recent random git tree (0c7e00e22c21) - Fixed build failures reported by robots around VM_DROPPABLE - Fixed crash on PPC64 due to clobbered r13 by not using r13 anymore (saving it was not enough for signals). - Split final patch in two, first for PPC32, second for PPC64 - Moved selftest fixes out of this series Changes in v2: - Define VM_DROPPABLE for powerpc/32 - Fixes generic vDSO getrandom headers to enable CONFIG_COMPAT build. - Fixed size of generation counter - Fixed selftests to work on non x86 architectures Christophe Leroy (5): mm: Define VM_DROPPABLE for powerpc/32 powerpc/vdso32: Add crtsavres powerpc/vdso: Refactor CFLAGS for CVDSO build powerpc/vdso: Wire up getrandom() vDSO implementation on VDSO32 powerpc/vdso: Wire up getrandom() vDSO implementation on VDSO64 arch/powerpc/Kconfig | 1 + arch/powerpc/include/asm/mman.h | 2 +- arch/powerpc/include/asm/vdso/getrandom.h | 54 +++ arch/powerpc/include/asm/vdso/vsyscall.h | 6 + arch/powerpc/include/asm/vdso_datapage.h | 2 + arch/powerpc/kernel/asm-offsets.c | 1 + arch/powerpc/kernel/vdso/Makefile | 57 +-- arch/powerpc/kernel/vdso/getrandom.S | 58 +++ arch/powerpc/kernel/vdso/gettimeofday.S | 13 - arch/powerpc/kernel/vdso/vdso32.lds.S | 1 + arch/powerpc/kernel/vdso/vdso64.lds.S | 1 + arch/powerpc/kernel/vdso/vgetrandom-chacha.S | 365 +++++++++++++++++++ arch/powerpc/kernel/vdso/vgetrandom.c | 14 + fs/proc/task_mmu.c | 4 +- include/linux/mm.h | 4 +- include/trace/events/mmflags.h | 4 +- tools/arch/powerpc/vdso | 1 + tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/Makefile | 2 +- 18 files changed, 547 insertions(+), 43 deletions(-) create mode 100644 arch/powerpc/include/asm/vdso/getrandom.h create mode 100644 arch/powerpc/kernel/vdso/getrandom.S create mode 100644 arch/powerpc/kernel/vdso/vgetrandom-chacha.S create mode 100644 arch/powerpc/kernel/vdso/vgetrandom.c create mode 120000 tools/arch/powerpc/vdso -- 2.44.0

1 year

5
20
0 0

[PATCH net] selftests: net: enable bind tests

by Jamie Bainbridge

bind_wildcard is compiled but not run, bind_timewait is not compiled. These two tests complete in a very short time, use the test harness properly, and seem reasonable to enable. The author of the tests confirmed via email that these were intended to be run. Enable these two tests. Fixes: 13715acf8ab5 ("selftest: Add test for bind() conflicts.") Fixes: 2c042e8e54ef ("tcp: Add selftest for bind() and TIME_WAIT.") Signed-off-by: Jamie Bainbridge <jamie.bainbridge(a)gmail.com> --- tools/testing/selftests/net/Makefile | 3 ++- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/net/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/net/Makefile index 8eaffd7a641c5d6bb5c63e3015fdd9f32c114550..9d5aa817411b653ac130a1a581d933180a597ce5 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/net/Makefile +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/net/Makefile @@ -85,7 +85,8 @@ TEST_GEN_PROGS += so_incoming_cpu TEST_PROGS += sctp_vrf.sh TEST_GEN_FILES += sctp_hello TEST_GEN_FILES += ip_local_port_range -TEST_GEN_FILES += bind_wildcard +TEST_GEN_PROGS += bind_wildcard +TEST_GEN_PROGS += bind_timewait TEST_PROGS += test_vxlan_mdb.sh TEST_PROGS += test_bridge_neigh_suppress.sh TEST_PROGS += test_vxlan_nolocalbypass.sh -- 2.39.2

1 year

4
3
0 0

[PATCH v4 0/4] selftests: Fix cpuid / vendor checking build issues

by Ilpo Järvinen

This series first generalizes resctrl selftest non-contiguous CAT check to not assume non-AMD vendor implies Intel. Second, it improves selftests such that the use of __cpuid_count() does not lead into a build failure (happens at least on ARM). While ARM does not currently support resctrl features, there's an ongoing work to enable resctrl support also for it on the kernel side. In any case, a common header such as kselftest.h should have a proper fallback in place for what it provides, thus it seems justified to fix this common level problem on the common level rather than e.g. disabling build for resctrl selftest for archs lacking resctrl support. I've dropped reviewed and tested by tags from the last patch in v3 due to major changes into the makefile logic. So it would be helpful if Muhammad could retest with this version. Acquiring ARCH in lib.mk will likely allow some cleanup into some subdirectory makefiles but that is left as future work because this series focuses in fixing cpuid/build. v4: - New patch to reorder x86 selftest makefile to avoid clobbering CFLAGS (would cause __cpuid_count() related build fail otherwise) v3: - Remove "empty" wording - Also cast input parameters to void - Initialize ARCH from uname -m if not set (this might allow cleaning up some other makefiles but that is left as future work) v2: - Removed RFC from the last patch & added Fixes and tags - Fixed the error message's line splits - Noted down the reason for void casts in the stub Ilpo Järvinen (4): selftests/resctrl: Generalize non-contiguous CAT check selftests/resctrl: Always initialize ecx to avoid build warnings selftests/x86: don't clobber CFLAGS kselftest: Provide __cpuid_count() stub on non-x86 archs tools/testing/selftests/kselftest.h | 6 +++++ tools/testing/selftests/lib.mk | 6 +++++ tools/testing/selftests/resctrl/cat_test.c | 28 +++++++++++++--------- tools/testing/selftests/x86/Makefile | 4 +++- 4 files changed, 32 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-) -- 2.39.2

1 year

3
13
0 0

[PATCH bpf-next v2 0/2] selftests/bpf: Enable vmtest for cross-compile arm64 on x86_64 host, and fix some issues.

by Lin Yikai

These two patch enable the use of "vmtest.sh" for cross-compile arm64 on x86_64 host. This is essential for utilizing BPF on Android (arm64), as the compilation server is running on Ubuntu (x86). Following previous guidance from V1, the two changes are as follow: V2: - patch 2: - [1/2] In Makefile, use $(SRCARCH) to get target arch's uapi. Therefore, there is no longer a need to compile "make headers_install". - [2/2] Regard "LDLIBS += -lzstd" as a separate patch for static compile. v1: Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20240827133959.1269178-1-yikai.lin@vivo.com/ - patch 2: - [1/2] Update "vmtest.sh" for cross-compile arm64 on x86_64 host. - [2/2] Fix cross-compile issue for some files and a static compile issue for "-lzstd" Lin Yikai (2): selftests/bpf: Enable vmtest for cross-compile arm64 on x86_64 host, and fix some related issues. selftests/bpf: fix static cross-compile error for liblstd.a linking. tools/testing/selftests/bpf/Makefile | 8 +++++- tools/testing/selftests/bpf/README.rst | 11 +++++++- tools/testing/selftests/bpf/vmtest.sh | 37 +++++++++++++++++++++----- 3 files changed, 48 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-) -- 2.34.1

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[PATCH bpf-next v1 1/3] selftests/bpf: fix some typos in selftests

by Lin Yikai

Hi, fix some spelling errors in selftest, the details are as follows: -in the codes: test_bpf_sk_stoarge_map_iter_fd(void) ->test_bpf_sk_storage_map_iter_fd(void) load BTF from btf_data.o->load BTF from btf_data.bpf.o -in the code comments: preample->preamble multi-contollers->multi-controllers errono->errno unsighed/unsinged->unsigned egree->egress shoud->should regsiter->register assummed->assumed conditiona->conditional rougly->roughly timetamp->timestamp ingores->ignores null-termainted->null-terminated slepable->sleepable implemenation->implementation veriables->variables timetamps->timestamps substitue a costant->substitute a constant secton->section unreferened->unreferenced verifer->verifier libppf->libbpf ... Signed-off-by: Lin Yikai <yikai.lin(a)vivo.com> --- tools/testing/selftests/bpf/benchs/bench_trigger.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/bpf/cgroup_helpers.c | 2 +- .../selftests/bpf/map_tests/htab_map_batch_ops.c | 2 +- .../bpf/map_tests/lpm_trie_map_batch_ops.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/bpf_iter.c | 4 ++-- tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/btf.c | 6 +++--- .../selftests/bpf/prog_tests/cg_storage_multi.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/log_buf.c | 4 ++-- .../testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/reg_bounds.c | 14 +++++++------- .../selftests/bpf/prog_tests/resolve_btfids.c | 2 +- .../testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/tc_redirect.c | 2 +- .../selftests/bpf/prog_tests/test_bprm_opts.c | 2 +- .../selftests/bpf/prog_tests/test_strncmp.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/token.c | 4 ++-- .../selftests/bpf/prog_tests/uprobe_multi_test.c | 2 +- .../selftests/bpf/prog_tests/user_ringbuf.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/bpf_cubic.c | 6 +++--- tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/strobemeta.h | 4 ++-- .../selftests/bpf/progs/test_cls_redirect_dynptr.c | 2 +- .../selftests/bpf/progs/test_core_read_macros.c | 2 +- .../selftests/bpf/progs/test_global_func15.c | 2 +- .../selftests/bpf/progs/test_global_map_resize.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/bpf/test_maps.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/bpf/test_progs.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/bpf/verifier/map_kptr.c | 2 +- 25 files changed, 39 insertions(+), 39 deletions(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/benchs/bench_trigger.c b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/benchs/bench_trigger.c index a220545a3238..2ed0ef6f21ee 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/benchs/bench_trigger.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/benchs/bench_trigger.c @@ -276,7 +276,7 @@ static void trigger_rawtp_setup(void) * instructions. So use two different targets, one of which starts with nop * and another doesn't. * - * GCC doesn't generate stack setup preample for these functions due to them + * GCC doesn't generate stack setup preamble for these functions due to them * having no input arguments and doing nothing in the body. */ __nocf_check __weak void uprobe_target_nop(void) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/cgroup_helpers.c b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/cgroup_helpers.c index 23bb9a9e6a7d..e4535451322e 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/cgroup_helpers.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/cgroup_helpers.c @@ -644,7 +644,7 @@ unsigned long long get_classid_cgroup_id(void) /** * get_cgroup1_hierarchy_id - Retrieves the ID of a cgroup1 hierarchy from the cgroup1 subsys name. * @subsys_name: The cgroup1 subsys name, which can be retrieved from /proc/self/cgroup. It can be - * a named cgroup like "name=systemd", a controller name like "net_cls", or multi-contollers like + * a named cgroup like "name=systemd", a controller name like "net_cls", or multi-controllers like * "net_cls,net_prio". */ int get_cgroup1_hierarchy_id(const char *subsys_name) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/map_tests/htab_map_batch_ops.c b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/map_tests/htab_map_batch_ops.c index 1230ccf90128..5da493b94ae2 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/map_tests/htab_map_batch_ops.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/map_tests/htab_map_batch_ops.c @@ -197,7 +197,7 @@ void __test_map_lookup_and_delete_batch(bool is_pcpu) CHECK(total != max_entries, "delete with steps", "total = %u, max_entries = %u\n", total, max_entries); - /* check map is empty, errono == ENOENT */ + /* check map is empty, errno == ENOENT */ err = bpf_map_get_next_key(map_fd, NULL, &key); CHECK(!err || errno != ENOENT, "bpf_map_get_next_key()", "error: %s\n", strerror(errno)); diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/map_tests/lpm_trie_map_batch_ops.c b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/map_tests/lpm_trie_map_batch_ops.c index b66d56ddb7ef..fe3e19f96244 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/map_tests/lpm_trie_map_batch_ops.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/map_tests/lpm_trie_map_batch_ops.c @@ -135,7 +135,7 @@ void test_lpm_trie_map_batch_ops(void) CHECK(total != max_entries, "delete with steps", "total = %u, max_entries = %u\n", total, max_entries); - /* check map is empty, errono == ENOENT */ + /* check map is empty, errno == ENOENT */ err = bpf_map_get_next_key(map_fd, NULL, &key); CHECK(!err || errno != ENOENT, "bpf_map_get_next_key()", "error: %s\n", strerror(errno)); diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/bpf_iter.c b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/bpf_iter.c index 618af9dfae9b..52e6f7570475 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/bpf_iter.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/bpf_iter.c @@ -1218,7 +1218,7 @@ static void test_bpf_sk_storage_get(void) bpf_iter_bpf_sk_storage_helpers__destroy(skel); } -static void test_bpf_sk_stoarge_map_iter_fd(void) +static void test_bpf_sk_storage_map_iter_fd(void) { struct bpf_iter_bpf_sk_storage_map *skel; @@ -1693,7 +1693,7 @@ void test_bpf_iter(void) if (test__start_subtest("bpf_sk_storage_map")) test_bpf_sk_storage_map(); if (test__start_subtest("bpf_sk_storage_map_iter_fd")) - test_bpf_sk_stoarge_map_iter_fd(); + test_bpf_sk_storage_map_iter_fd(); if (test__start_subtest("bpf_sk_storage_delete")) test_bpf_sk_storage_delete(); if (test__start_subtest("bpf_sk_storage_get")) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/btf.c b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/btf.c index 00965a6e83bb..7eafcf91b02e 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/btf.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/btf.c @@ -4986,7 +4986,7 @@ struct pprint_mapv_int128 { static struct btf_raw_test pprint_test_template[] = { { .raw_types = { - /* unsighed char */ /* [1] */ + /* unsigned char */ /* [1] */ BTF_TYPE_INT_ENC(NAME_TBD, 0, 0, 8, 1), /* unsigned short */ /* [2] */ BTF_TYPE_INT_ENC(NAME_TBD, 0, 0, 16, 2), @@ -5053,7 +5053,7 @@ static struct btf_raw_test pprint_test_template[] = { * be encoded with kind_flag set. */ .raw_types = { - /* unsighed char */ /* [1] */ + /* unsigned char */ /* [1] */ BTF_TYPE_INT_ENC(NAME_TBD, 0, 0, 8, 1), /* unsigned short */ /* [2] */ BTF_TYPE_INT_ENC(NAME_TBD, 0, 0, 16, 2), @@ -5120,7 +5120,7 @@ static struct btf_raw_test pprint_test_template[] = { * will have both int and enum types. */ .raw_types = { - /* unsighed char */ /* [1] */ + /* unsigned char */ /* [1] */ BTF_TYPE_INT_ENC(NAME_TBD, 0, 0, 8, 1), /* unsigned short */ /* [2] */ BTF_TYPE_INT_ENC(NAME_TBD, 0, 0, 16, 2), diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/cg_storage_multi.c b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/cg_storage_multi.c index 63ee892bc757..10224f845568 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/cg_storage_multi.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/cg_storage_multi.c @@ -214,7 +214,7 @@ static void test_isolated(int parent_cgroup_fd, int child_cgroup_fd) /* Attach to parent and child cgroup, trigger packet from child. * Assert that there is six additional runs, parent cgroup egresses and * ingress, child cgroup egresses and ingress. - * Assert that egree and ingress storages are separate. + * Assert that egress and ingress storages are separate. */ child_egress1_link = bpf_program__attach_cgroup(obj->progs.egress1, child_cgroup_fd); diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/log_buf.c b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/log_buf.c index 0f7ea4d7d9f6..6c1f3c73ae6a 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/log_buf.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/log_buf.c @@ -159,7 +159,7 @@ static void bpf_prog_load_log_buf(void) opts.log_buf = log_buf; opts.log_size = log_buf_sz; - /* with log_level == 0 log_buf shoud stay empty for good prog */ + /* with log_level == 0 log_buf should stay empty for good prog */ log_buf[0] = '\0'; opts.log_level = 0; fd = bpf_prog_load(BPF_PROG_TYPE_SOCKET_FILTER, "good_prog", "GPL", @@ -221,7 +221,7 @@ static void bpf_btf_load_log_buf(void) opts.log_buf = log_buf; opts.log_size = log_buf_sz; - /* with log_level == 0 log_buf shoud stay empty for good BTF */ + /* with log_level == 0 log_buf should stay empty for good BTF */ log_buf[0] = '\0'; opts.log_level = 0; fd = bpf_btf_load(raw_btf_data, raw_btf_size, &opts); diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/reg_bounds.c b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/reg_bounds.c index 467027236d30..39d42271cc46 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/reg_bounds.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/reg_bounds.c @@ -503,7 +503,7 @@ static const char *op_str(enum op op) /* Can register with range [x.a, x.b] *EVER* satisfy * OP (<, <=, >, >=, ==, !=) relation to - * a regsiter with range [y.a, y.b] + * a register with range [y.a, y.b] * _in *num_t* domain_ */ static bool range_canbe_op(enum num_t t, struct range x, struct range y, enum op op) @@ -532,7 +532,7 @@ static bool range_canbe_op(enum num_t t, struct range x, struct range y, enum op /* Does register with range [x.a, x.b] *ALWAYS* satisfy * OP (<, <=, >, >=, ==, !=) relation to - * a regsiter with range [y.a, y.b] + * a register with range [y.a, y.b] * _in *num_t* domain_ */ static bool range_always_op(enum num_t t, struct range x, struct range y, enum op op) @@ -543,7 +543,7 @@ static bool range_always_op(enum num_t t, struct range x, struct range y, enum o /* Does register with range [x.a, x.b] *NEVER* satisfy * OP (<, <=, >, >=, ==, !=) relation to - * a regsiter with range [y.a, y.b] + * a register with range [y.a, y.b] * _in *num_t* domain_ */ static bool range_never_op(enum num_t t, struct range x, struct range y, enum op op) @@ -1018,11 +1018,11 @@ static int parse_reg_state(const char *s, struct reg_state *reg) * - umin=%llu, if missing, assumed 0; * - umax=%llu, if missing, assumed U64_MAX; * - smin=%lld, if missing, assumed S64_MIN; - * - smax=%lld, if missing, assummed S64_MAX; + * - smax=%lld, if missing, assumed S64_MAX; * - umin32=%d, if missing, assumed 0; * - umax32=%d, if missing, assumed U32_MAX; * - smin32=%d, if missing, assumed S32_MIN; - * - smax32=%d, if missing, assummed S32_MAX; + * - smax32=%d, if missing, assumed S32_MAX; * - var_off=(%#llx; %#llx), tnum part, we don't care about it. * * If some of the values are equal, they will be grouped (but min/max @@ -1884,7 +1884,7 @@ static void validate_gen_range_vs_range(enum num_t init_t, enum num_t cond_t) * envvar is not set, this test is skipped during test_progs testing. * * We split this up into smaller subsets based on initialization and - * conditiona numeric domains to get an easy parallelization with test_progs' + * conditional numeric domains to get an easy parallelization with test_progs' * -j argument. */ @@ -1938,7 +1938,7 @@ static u64 rand_u64() { /* RAND_MAX is guaranteed to be at least 1<<15, but in practice it * seems to be 1<<31, so we need to call it thrice to get full u64; - * we'll use rougly equal split: 22 + 21 + 21 bits + * we'll use roughly equal split: 22 + 21 + 21 bits */ return ((u64)random() << 42) | (((u64)random() & RAND_21BIT_MASK) << 21) | diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/resolve_btfids.c b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/resolve_btfids.c index f81d08d429a2..51544372f52e 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/resolve_btfids.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/resolve_btfids.c @@ -103,7 +103,7 @@ static int resolve_symbols(void) btf = btf__parse_elf("btf_data.bpf.o", NULL); if (CHECK(libbpf_get_error(btf), "resolve", - "Failed to load BTF from btf_data.o\n")) + "Failed to load BTF from btf_data.bpf.o\n")) return -1; nr = btf__type_cnt(btf); diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/tc_redirect.c b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/tc_redirect.c index 974f9d6269c9..c85798966aec 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/tc_redirect.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/tc_redirect.c @@ -872,7 +872,7 @@ static void test_tcp_dtime(struct test_tc_dtime *skel, int family, bool bpf_fwd) test_inet_dtime(family, SOCK_STREAM, addr, 50000 + t); /* fwdns_prio100 prog does not read delivery_time_type, so - * kernel puts the (rcv) timetamp in __sk_buff->tstamp + * kernel puts the (rcv) timestamp in __sk_buff->tstamp */ ASSERT_EQ(dtimes[INGRESS_FWDNS_P100], 0, dtime_cnt_str(t, INGRESS_FWDNS_P100)); diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/test_bprm_opts.c b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/test_bprm_opts.c index a0054019e677..9c0200c132d9 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/test_bprm_opts.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/test_bprm_opts.c @@ -51,7 +51,7 @@ static int run_set_secureexec(int map_fd, int secureexec) exit(ret); /* If the binary is executed with securexec=1, the dynamic - * loader ingores and unsets certain variables like LD_PRELOAD, + * loader ignores and unsets certain variables like LD_PRELOAD, * TMPDIR etc. TMPDIR is used here to simplify the example, as * LD_PRELOAD requires a real .so file. * diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/test_strncmp.c b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/test_strncmp.c index 7ddd6615b7e7..baceb0de9d49 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/test_strncmp.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/test_strncmp.c @@ -72,7 +72,7 @@ static void test_strncmp_ret(void) got = trigger_strncmp(skel); ASSERT_EQ(got, 0, "strncmp: same str"); - /* Not-null-termainted string */ + /* Not-null-terminated string */ memcpy(skel->bss->str, skel->rodata->target, sizeof(skel->bss->str)); skel->bss->str[sizeof(skel->bss->str) - 1] = 'A'; got = trigger_strncmp(skel); diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/token.c b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/token.c index fc4a175d8d76..fe86e4fdb89c 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/token.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/token.c @@ -867,7 +867,7 @@ static int userns_obj_priv_implicit_token(int mnt_fd, struct token_lsm *lsm_skel } unsetenv(TOKEN_ENVVAR); - /* now the same struct_ops skeleton should succeed thanks to libppf + /* now the same struct_ops skeleton should succeed thanks to libbpf * creating BPF token from /sys/fs/bpf mount point */ skel = dummy_st_ops_success__open_and_load(); @@ -929,7 +929,7 @@ static int userns_obj_priv_implicit_token_envvar(int mnt_fd, struct token_lsm *l if (!ASSERT_OK(err, "setenv_token_path")) goto err_out; - /* now the same struct_ops skeleton should succeed thanks to libppf + /* now the same struct_ops skeleton should succeed thanks to libbpf * creating BPF token from custom mount point */ skel = dummy_st_ops_success__open_and_load(); diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/uprobe_multi_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/uprobe_multi_test.c index acb62675ff65..dad9e3736e04 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/uprobe_multi_test.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/uprobe_multi_test.c @@ -199,7 +199,7 @@ static void uprobe_multi_test_run(struct uprobe_multi *skel, struct child *child /* * There are 2 entry and 2 exit probe called for each uprobe_multi_func_[123] - * function and each slepable probe (6) increments uprobe_multi_sleep_result. + * function and each sleepable probe (6) increments uprobe_multi_sleep_result. */ ASSERT_EQ(skel->bss->uprobe_multi_func_1_result, 2, "uprobe_multi_func_1_result"); ASSERT_EQ(skel->bss->uprobe_multi_func_2_result, 2, "uprobe_multi_func_2_result"); diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/user_ringbuf.c b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/user_ringbuf.c index dfff6feac12c..d424e7ecbd12 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/user_ringbuf.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/user_ringbuf.c @@ -643,7 +643,7 @@ static void test_user_ringbuf_blocking_reserve(void) if (!ASSERT_EQ(err, 0, "deferred_kick_thread\n")) goto cleanup; - /* After spawning another thread that asychronously kicks the kernel to + /* After spawning another thread that asynchronously kicks the kernel to * drain the messages, we're able to block and successfully get a * sample once we receive an event notification. */ diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/bpf_cubic.c b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/bpf_cubic.c index d665b8a15cc4..f089faa97ae6 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/bpf_cubic.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/bpf_cubic.c @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only -/* WARNING: This implemenation is not necessarily the same +/* WARNING: This implementation is not necessarily the same * as the tcp_cubic.c. The purpose is mainly for testing * the kernel BPF logic. * @@ -314,7 +314,7 @@ static void bictcp_update(struct bpf_bictcp *ca, __u32 cwnd, __u32 acked) * (so time^3 is done by using 64 bit) * and without the support of division of 64bit numbers * (so all divisions are done by using 32 bit) - * also NOTE the unit of those veriables + * also NOTE the unit of those variables * time = (t - K) / 2^bictcp_HZ * c = bic_scale >> 10 * rtt = (srtt >> 3) / HZ @@ -507,7 +507,7 @@ void BPF_PROG(bpf_cubic_acked, struct sock *sk, const struct ack_sample *sample) __u32 delay; bpf_cubic_acked_called = 1; - /* Some calls are for duplicates without timetamps */ + /* Some calls are for duplicates without timestamps */ if (sample->rtt_us < 0) return; diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/strobemeta.h b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/strobemeta.h index f74459eead26..a5c74d31a244 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/strobemeta.h +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/strobemeta.h @@ -373,7 +373,7 @@ static __always_inline uint64_t read_str_var(struct strobemeta_cfg *cfg, len = bpf_probe_read_user_str(&data->payload[off], STROBE_MAX_STR_LEN, value->ptr); /* * if bpf_probe_read_user_str returns error (<0), due to casting to - * unsinged int, it will become big number, so next check is + * unsigned int, it will become big number, so next check is * sufficient to check for errors AND prove to BPF verifier, that * bpf_probe_read_user_str won't return anything bigger than * STROBE_MAX_STR_LEN @@ -557,7 +557,7 @@ static void *read_strobe_meta(struct task_struct *task, return NULL; payload_off = ctx.payload_off; - /* this should not really happen, here only to satisfy verifer */ + /* this should not really happen, here only to satisfy verifier */ if (payload_off > sizeof(data->payload)) payload_off = sizeof(data->payload); #else diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/test_cls_redirect_dynptr.c b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/test_cls_redirect_dynptr.c index da54c09e9a15..464515b824b9 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/test_cls_redirect_dynptr.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/test_cls_redirect_dynptr.c @@ -503,7 +503,7 @@ static ret_t get_next_hop(struct bpf_dynptr *dynptr, __u64 *offset, encap_header * * fill_tuple(&t, foo, sizeof(struct iphdr), 123, 321) * - * clang will substitue a costant for sizeof, which allows the verifier + * clang will substitute a constant for sizeof, which allows the verifier * to track it's value. Based on this, it can figure out the constant * return value, and calling code works while still being "generic" to * IPv4 and IPv6. diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/test_core_read_macros.c b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/test_core_read_macros.c index fd54caa17319..873d85a4739b 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/test_core_read_macros.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/test_core_read_macros.c @@ -36,7 +36,7 @@ int handler(void *ctx) return 0; /* next pointers for kernel address space have to be initialized from - * BPF side, user-space mmaped addresses are stil user-space addresses + * BPF side, user-space mmaped addresses are still user-space addresses */ k_probe_in.next = &k_probe_in; __builtin_preserve_access_index(({k_core_in.next = &k_core_in;})); diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/test_global_func15.c b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/test_global_func15.c index b4e089d6981d..201cc000b3f4 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/test_global_func15.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/test_global_func15.c @@ -44,7 +44,7 @@ __naked int global_func15_tricky_pruning(void) * case we have a valid 1 stored in R0 register, but in * a branch case we assign some random value to R0. So if * there is something wrong with precision tracking for R0 at - * program exit, we might erronenously prune branch case, + * program exit, we might erroneously prune branch case, * because R0 in fallthrough case is imprecise (and thus any * value is valid from POV of verifier is_state_equal() logic) */ diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/test_global_map_resize.c b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/test_global_map_resize.c index 714b29c7f8b2..a3f220ba7025 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/test_global_map_resize.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/test_global_map_resize.c @@ -16,7 +16,7 @@ const volatile size_t data_array_len; int sum = 0; int array[1]; -/* custom data secton */ +/* custom data section */ int my_array[1] SEC(".data.custom"); /* custom data section which should NOT be resizable, diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/test_maps.c b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/test_maps.c index dfbab214f4d1..905d5981ace1 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/test_maps.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/test_maps.c @@ -1515,7 +1515,7 @@ static void test_map_parallel(void) value == key); } - /* Now let's delete all elemenets in parallel. */ + /* Now let's delete all elements in parallel. */ data[1] = DO_DELETE; run_parallel(TASKS, test_update_delete, data); diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/test_progs.c b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/test_progs.c index 83f390a31681..c7a70e1a1085 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/test_progs.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/test_progs.c @@ -1500,7 +1500,7 @@ static void calculate_summary_and_print_errors(struct test_env *env) /* * We only print error logs summary when there are failed tests and - * verbose mode is not enabled. Otherwise, results may be incosistent. + * verbose mode is not enabled. Otherwise, results may be inconsistent. * */ if (!verbose() && fail_cnt) { diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/verifier/map_kptr.c b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/verifier/map_kptr.c index d25c3e9605f1..f420c0312aa0 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/verifier/map_kptr.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/verifier/map_kptr.c @@ -153,7 +153,7 @@ .result = REJECT, .errstr = "variable untrusted_ptr_ access var_off=(0x0; 0x7) disallowed", }, -/* Tests for unreferened PTR_TO_BTF_ID */ +/* Tests for unreferenced PTR_TO_BTF_ID */ { "map_kptr: unref: reject btf_struct_ids_match == false", .insns = { -- 2.34.1

1 year

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[PATCH v2] selftests: futex: Fix missing free in main

by zhangjiao2

From: zhang jiao <zhangjiao2(a)cmss.chinamobile.com> By readind the code, I found there is no free() after asprintf(). Just free it. Signed-off-by: zhang jiao <zhangjiao2(a)cmss.chinamobile.com> --- v1->v2: Set a flag to determine if test_name needs free. tools/testing/selftests/futex/functional/futex_requeue_pi.c | 4 ++++ 1 file changed, 4 insertions(+) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/futex/functional/futex_requeue_pi.c b/tools/testing/selftests/futex/functional/futex_requeue_pi.c index 215c6cb539b4..d78bb5112fce 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/futex/functional/futex_requeue_pi.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/futex/functional/futex_requeue_pi.c @@ -362,6 +362,7 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[]) { char *test_name; int c, ret; + int need_f = 1; while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "bchlot:v:")) != -1) { switch (c) { @@ -404,6 +405,7 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[]) "%s broadcast=%d locked=%d owner=%d timeout=%ldns", TEST_NAME, broadcast, locked, owner, timeout_ns); if (ret < 0) { + need_f = 0; ksft_print_msg("Failed to generate test name\n"); test_name = TEST_NAME; } @@ -416,5 +418,7 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[]) ret = unit_test(broadcast, locked, owner, timeout_ns); print_result(test_name, ret); + if (need_f) + free(test_name); return ret; } -- 2.33.0

1 year

2
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[PATCH 0/3] riscv: mm: Do not restrict mmap address based on hint

by Charlie Jenkins

There have been a couple of reports that using the hint address to restrict the address returned by mmap hint address has caused issues in applications. A different solution for restricting addresses returned by mmap is necessary to avoid breakages. Signed-off-by: Charlie Jenkins <charlie(a)rivosinc.com> --- Charlie Jenkins (3): Revert "RISC-V: mm: Document mmap changes" riscv: selftests: Remove mmap hint address checks riscv: mm: Do not restrict mmap address based on hint Documentation/arch/riscv/vm-layout.rst | 16 ------ arch/riscv/include/asm/processor.h | 26 +-------- tools/testing/selftests/riscv/mm/mmap_bottomup.c | 2 - tools/testing/selftests/riscv/mm/mmap_default.c | 2 - tools/testing/selftests/riscv/mm/mmap_test.h | 67 ------------------------ 5 files changed, 2 insertions(+), 111 deletions(-) --- base-commit: 7c626ce4bae1ac14f60076d00eafe71af30450ba change-id: 20240820-riscv_mmap-055efd23f19c -- - Charlie

1 year

5
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[GIT PULL] KUnit fixes update for Linux 6.11-rc7

by Shuah Khan

Hi Linus, Please pull the following KUnit fixes update for Linux 6.11-rc7. This kunit update for Linux 6.11-rc7 consist of one single fix to a use-after-free bug resulting from kunit_driver_create() failing to copy the driver name leaving it on the stack or freeing it. diff is attached. thanks, -- Shuah ---------------------------------------------------------------- The following changes since commit 8400291e289ee6b2bf9779ff1c83a291501f017b: Linux 6.11-rc1 (2024-07-28 14:19:55 -0700) are available in the Git repository at: git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest tags/linux_kselftest-kunit-fixes-6.11-rc7 for you to fetch changes up to f2c6dbd220170c2396fb019ead67fbada1e23ebd: kunit: Device wrappers should also manage driver name (2024-08-26 07:03:46 -0600) ---------------------------------------------------------------- linux_kselftest-kunit-fixes-6.11-rc7 This kunit update for Linux 6.11-rc7 consist of one single fix to a use-after-free bug resulting from kunit_driver_create() failing to copy the driver name leaving it on the stack or freeing it. ---------------------------------------------------------------- David Gow (1): kunit: Device wrappers should also manage driver name include/kunit/test.h | 48 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ lib/kunit/device.c | 7 +++++-- lib/kunit/test.c | 19 +++++++++++++++++++ 3 files changed, 72 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) ----------------------------------------------------------------

1 year

2
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[PATCH net-next v4 0/4] net-timestamp: introduce a flag to filter out rx software and hardware report

by Jason Xing

From: Jason Xing <kernelxing(a)tencent.com> When one socket is set SOF_TIMESTAMPING_RX_SOFTWARE which means the whole system turns on the netstamp_needed_key button, other sockets that only have SOF_TIMESTAMPING_SOFTWARE will be affected and then print the rx timestamp information even without setting SOF_TIMESTAMPING_RX_SOFTWARE generation flag. How to solve it without breaking users? We introduce a new flag named SOF_TIMESTAMPING_OPT_RX_FILTER. Using it together with SOF_TIMESTAMPING_SOFTWARE can stop reporting the rx software timestamp. Similarly, we also filter out the hardware case where one process enables the rx hardware generation flag, then another process only passing SOF_TIMESTAMPING_RAW_HARDWARE gets the timestamp. So we can set both SOF_TIMESTAMPING_RAW_HARDWARE and SOF_TIMESTAMPING_OPT_RX_FILTER to stop reporting rx hardware timestamp after this patch applied. v4 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240830153751.86895-1-kerneljasonxing@gmail.co… 1. revise the doc and commit message (Willem) 2. add patch [2/4] to make the doc right (Willem) 3. add patch [3/4] to cover the hardware use (Willem) 4. add testcase for hardware use. Note: the reason why I split into 4 patches is try to make each commit clean, atomic, easy to review. v3 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240828160145.68805-1-kerneljasonxing@gmail.co… 1. introduce a new flag to avoid application breakage, suggested by Willem. 2. add it into the selftests. v2 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240825152440.93054-1-kerneljasonxing@gmail.co… Discussed with Willem 1. update the documentation accordingly 2. add more comments in each patch 3. remove the previous test statements in __sock_recv_timestamp() Jason Xing (4): net-timestamp: filter out report when setting SOF_TIMESTAMPING_SOFTWARE net-timestamp: correct the use of SOF_TIMESTAMPING_RAW_HARDWARE net-timestamp: extend SOF_TIMESTAMPING_OPT_RX_FILTER for hardware use rxtimestamp.c: add the test for SOF_TIMESTAMPING_OPT_RX_FILTER Documentation/networking/timestamping.rst | 18 +++++++++++++++++- include/uapi/linux/net_tstamp.h | 3 ++- net/core/sock.c | 5 +++++ net/ethtool/common.c | 1 + net/ipv4/tcp.c | 7 +++++-- net/socket.c | 7 +++++-- tools/testing/selftests/net/rxtimestamp.c | 11 +++++++++++ 7 files changed, 46 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-) -- 2.37.3

1 year

2
17
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[PATCH] kunit: Fix missing kerneldoc comment

by David Gow

Add a missing kerneldoc comment for the 'test' test context parameter, fixing the following warning: include/kunit/test.h:492: warning: Function parameter or struct member 'test' not described in 'kunit_kfree_const' Reported-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr(a)canb.auug.org.au> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20240827160631.67e121ed@canb.auug.org.au/ Fixes: f2c6dbd22017 ("kunit: Device wrappers should also manage driver name") Signed-off-by: David Gow <davidgow(a)google.com> --- include/kunit/test.h | 1 + 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+) diff --git a/include/kunit/test.h b/include/kunit/test.h index 5ac237c949a0..34b71e42fb10 100644 --- a/include/kunit/test.h +++ b/include/kunit/test.h @@ -484,6 +484,7 @@ static inline void *kunit_kcalloc(struct kunit *test, size_t n, size_t size, gfp /** * kunit_kfree_const() - conditionally free test managed memory + * @test: The test context object. * @x: pointer to the memory * * Calls kunit_kfree() only if @x is not in .rodata section. -- 2.46.0.469.g59c65b2a67-goog

1 year

3
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[PATCH 1/1] mm/damon/tests/core-kunit: skip damon_test_nr_accesses_to_accesses_bp() if aggr_interval is zero

by SeongJae Park

The aggregation interval of test purpose damon_attrs for damon_test_nr_accesses_to_accesses_bp() becomes zero on 32 bit architecture, since size of int and long types are same. As a result, damon_nr_accesses_to_accesses_bp() call with the test data triggers divide-by-zero exception. damon_nr_accesses_to_accesses_bp() shouldn't be called with such data, and the non-test code avoids that by checking the case on damon_update_monitoring_results(). Skip the test code in the case, and add an explicit caution of the case on the comment for the test target function. Reported-by: Guenter Roeck <linux(a)roeck-us.net> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/c771b962-a58f-435b-89e4-1211a9323181@roeck-us.net Fixes: 5e06ad590096 ("mm/damon/core-test: test max_nr_accesses overflow caused divide-by-zero") Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj(a)kernel.org> --- mm/damon/core.c | 8 +++++++- mm/damon/tests/core-kunit.h | 12 ++++++++++++ 2 files changed, 19 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/mm/damon/core.c b/mm/damon/core.c index 8b99c5a99c38..a83f3b736d51 100644 --- a/mm/damon/core.c +++ b/mm/damon/core.c @@ -552,7 +552,13 @@ static unsigned int damon_accesses_bp_to_nr_accesses( return accesses_bp * damon_max_nr_accesses(attrs) / 10000; } -/* convert nr_accesses to access ratio in bp (per 10,000) */ +/* + * Convert nr_accesses to access ratio in bp (per 10,000). + * + * Callers should ensure attrs.aggr_interval is not zero, like + * damon_update_monitoring_results() does . Otherwise, divide-by-zero would + * happen. + */ static unsigned int damon_nr_accesses_to_accesses_bp( unsigned int nr_accesses, struct damon_attrs *attrs) { diff --git a/mm/damon/tests/core-kunit.h b/mm/damon/tests/core-kunit.h index ae03df71737e..cf22e09a3507 100644 --- a/mm/damon/tests/core-kunit.h +++ b/mm/damon/tests/core-kunit.h @@ -320,6 +320,18 @@ static void damon_test_nr_accesses_to_accesses_bp(struct kunit *test) .aggr_interval = ((unsigned long)UINT_MAX + 1) * 10 }; + /* + * In some cases such as 32bit architectures where UINT_MAX is + * ULONG_MAX, attrs.aggr_interval becomes zero. Calling + * damon_nr_accesses_to_accesses_bp() in the case will cause + * divide-by-zero. Such case is prohibited in normal execution since + * the caution is documented on the comment for the function, and + * damon_update_monitoring_results() does the check. Skip the test in + * the case. + */ + if (!attrs.aggr_interval) + kunit_skip(test, "aggr_interval is zero."); + KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, damon_nr_accesses_to_accesses_bp(123, &attrs), 0); } -- 2.39.2

1 year

1
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[PATCH] Date: Remove unused macro

by zhangjiao2

From: zhang jiao <zhangjiao2(a)cmss.chinamobile.com> This macro NSEC_PER_SEC is never referenced in the code. Just remove it. Signed-off-by: zhang jiao <zhangjiao2(a)cmss.chinamobile.com> --- tools/testing/selftests/timers/change_skew.c | 3 --- 1 file changed, 3 deletions(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/timers/change_skew.c b/tools/testing/selftests/timers/change_skew.c index 4421cd562c24..18e794a46c23 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/timers/change_skew.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/timers/change_skew.c @@ -30,9 +30,6 @@ #include <time.h> #include "../kselftest.h" -#define NSEC_PER_SEC 1000000000LL - - int change_skew_test(int ppm) { struct timex tx; -- 2.33.0

1 year

2
1
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[PATCH] Date: Remove unused macro

by zhangjiao2

From: zhang jiao <zhangjiao2(a)cmss.chinamobile.com> This macro NSEC_PER_SEC is never referenced in the code. Just remove it. Signed-off-by: zhang jiao <zhangjiao2(a)cmss.chinamobile.com> --- tools/testing/selftests/timers/skew_consistency.c | 2 -- 1 file changed, 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/timers/skew_consistency.c b/tools/testing/selftests/timers/skew_consistency.c index c8e6bffe4e0a..83450145fe65 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/timers/skew_consistency.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/timers/skew_consistency.c @@ -36,8 +36,6 @@ #include <sys/wait.h> #include "../kselftest.h" -#define NSEC_PER_SEC 1000000000LL - int main(int argc, char **argv) { struct timex tx; -- 2.33.0

1 year

2
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[PATCH 00/18] random: Include <linux/percpu.h> and resolve circular include dependency

by Uros Bizjak

There were several attempts to resolve circular include dependency after the addition of percpu.h: 1c9df907da83 ("random: fix circular include dependency on arm64 after addition of percpu.h"), c0842fbc1b18 ("random32: move the pseudo-random 32-bit definitions to prandom.h") and finally d9f29deb7fe8 ("prandom: Remove unused include") that completely removes inclusion of <linux/percpu.h>. Due to legacy reasons, <linux/random.h> includes <linux/prandom.h>, but with the commit entry remark: --quote-- A further cleanup step would be to remove this from <linux/random.h> entirely, and make people who use the prandom infrastructure include just the new header file. That's a bit of a churn patch, but grepping for "prandom_" and "next_pseudo_random32" "struct rnd_state" should catch most users. But it turns out that that nice cleanup step is fairly painful, because a _lot_ of code currently seems to depend on the implicit include of <linux/random.h>, which can currently come in a lot of ways, including such fairly core headfers as <linux/net.h>. So the "nice cleanup" part may or may never happen. --/quote-- __percpu tag is currently defined in include/linux/compiler_types.h, so there is no direct need for the inclusion of <linux/percpu.h>. However, in [1] we would like to repurpose __percpu tag as a named address space qualifier, where __percpu macro uses defines from <linux/percpu.h>. This patch series is the "nice cleanup" part, and allows us to finally include <linux/percpu.h> in prandom.h. The whole series was tested by compiling the kernel for x86_64 allconfig and some popular architectures, namely arm64 defconfig, powerpc defconfig and loongarch defconfig. [1] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20240812115945.484051-4-ubizjak@gmail.com/ Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen(a)linux.intel.com> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto(a)kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz(a)infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx(a)linutronix.de> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo(a)redhat.com> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp(a)alien8.de> Cc: x86(a)kernel.org Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa(a)zytor.com> Cc: Jani Nikula <jani.nikula(a)linux.intel.com> Cc: Joonas Lahtinen <joonas.lahtinen(a)linux.intel.com> Cc: Rodrigo Vivi <rodrigo.vivi(a)intel.com> Cc: Tvrtko Ursulin <tursulin(a)ursulin.net> Cc: David Airlie <airlied(a)gmail.com> Cc: Daniel Vetter <daniel(a)ffwll.ch> Cc: Maarten Lankhorst <maarten.lankhorst(a)linux.intel.com> Cc: Maxime Ripard <mripard(a)kernel.org> Cc: Thomas Zimmermann <tzimmermann(a)suse.de> Cc: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil(a)xs4all.nl> Cc: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab(a)kernel.org> Cc: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal(a)bootlin.com> Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard(a)nod.at> Cc: Vignesh Raghavendra <vigneshr(a)ti.com> Cc: Eric Biggers <ebiggers(a)kernel.org> Cc: "Theodore Y. Ts'o" <tytso(a)mit.edu> Cc: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk(a)kernel.org> Cc: "Jason A. Donenfeld" <Jason(a)zx2c4.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds(a)linux-foundation.org> Cc: Hannes Reinecke <hare(a)suse.de> Cc: "James E.J. Bottomley" <James.Bottomley(a)HansenPartnership.com> Cc: "Martin K. Petersen" <martin.petersen(a)oracle.com> Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast(a)kernel.org> Cc: Daniel Borkmann <daniel(a)iogearbox.net> Cc: John Fastabend <john.fastabend(a)gmail.com> Cc: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii(a)kernel.org> Cc: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau(a)linux.dev> Cc: Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87(a)gmail.com> Cc: Song Liu <song(a)kernel.org> Cc: Yonghong Song <yonghong.song(a)linux.dev> Cc: KP Singh <kpsingh(a)kernel.org> Cc: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf(a)fomichev.me> Cc: Hao Luo <haoluo(a)google.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa(a)kernel.org> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm(a)linux-foundation.org> Cc: Brendan Higgins <brendan.higgins(a)linux.dev> Cc: David Gow <davidgow(a)google.com> Cc: Rae Moar <rmoar(a)google.com> Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem(a)davemloft.net> Cc: Eric Dumazet <edumazet(a)google.com> Cc: Jakub Kicinski <kuba(a)kernel.org> Cc: Paolo Abeni <pabeni(a)redhat.com> Cc: Jiri Pirko <jiri(a)resnulli.us> Cc: Petr Mladek <pmladek(a)suse.com> Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt(a)goodmis.org> Cc: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko(a)linux.intel.com> Cc: Rasmus Villemoes <linux(a)rasmusvillemoes.dk> Cc: Sergey Senozhatsky <senozhatsky(a)chromium.org> Cc: Stephen Hemminger <stephen(a)networkplumber.org> Cc: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs(a)mojatatu.com> Cc: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong(a)gmail.com> Cc: Uros Bizjak <ubizjak(a)gmail.com> Cc: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet(a)linux.dev> Cc: intel-gfx(a)lists.freedesktop.org Cc: dri-devel(a)lists.freedesktop.org Cc: linux-media(a)vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-mtd(a)lists.infradead.org Cc: linux-fscrypt(a)vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-scsi(a)vger.kernel.org Cc: bpf(a)vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-kselftest(a)vger.kernel.org Cc: kunit-dev(a)googlegroups.com Uros Bizjak (18): x86/kaslr: Include <linux/prandom.h> instead of <linux/random.h> drm/i915/selftests: Include <linux/prandom.h> instead of <linux/random.h> drm/lib: Include <linux/prandom.h> instead of <linux/random.h> media: vivid: Include <linux/prandom.h> in vivid-vid-cap.c mtd: tests: Include <linux/prandom.h> instead of <linux/random.h> fscrypt: Include <linux/prandom.h> instead of <linux/random.h> scsi: libfcoe: Include <linux/prandom.h> instead of <linux/random.h> bpf: Include <linux/prandom.h> instead of <linux/random.h> lib/interval_tree_test.c: Include <linux/prandom.h> instead of <linux/random.h> kunit: string-stream-test: Include <linux/prandom.h> instead of <linux/random.h> random32: Include <linux/prandom.h> instead of <linux/random.h> lib/rbtree-test: Include <linux/prandom.h> instead of <linux/random.h> bpf/tests: Include <linux/prandom.h> instead of <linux/random.h> lib/test_parman: Include <linux/prandom.h> instead of <linux/random.h> lib/test_scanf: Include <linux/prandom.h> instead of <linux/random.h> netem: Include <linux/prandom.h> in sch_netem.c random: Do not include <linux/prandom.h> prandom: Include <linux/percpu.h> arch/x86/mm/kaslr.c | 2 +- drivers/gpu/drm/i915/selftests/i915_gem.c | 2 +- drivers/gpu/drm/i915/selftests/i915_random.h | 2 +- drivers/gpu/drm/i915/selftests/scatterlist.c | 2 +- drivers/gpu/drm/lib/drm_random.h | 2 +- drivers/media/test-drivers/vivid/vivid-vid-cap.c | 1 + drivers/mtd/tests/oobtest.c | 2 +- drivers/mtd/tests/pagetest.c | 2 +- drivers/mtd/tests/subpagetest.c | 2 +- fs/crypto/keyring.c | 2 +- include/linux/prandom.h | 1 + include/linux/random.h | 7 ------- include/scsi/libfcoe.h | 2 +- kernel/bpf/core.c | 2 +- lib/interval_tree_test.c | 2 +- lib/kunit/string-stream-test.c | 1 + lib/random32.c | 2 +- lib/rbtree_test.c | 2 +- lib/test_bpf.c | 2 +- lib/test_parman.c | 2 +- lib/test_scanf.c | 2 +- net/sched/sch_netem.c | 1 + 22 files changed, 21 insertions(+), 24 deletions(-) -- 2.46.0

1 year

2
4
0 0

[PATCH RFC v2 00/10] extensible syscalls: CHECK_FIELDS to allow for easier feature detection

by Aleksa Sarai

This is something that I've been thinking about for a while. We had a discussion at LPC 2020 about this[1] but the proposals suggested there never materialised. In short, it is quite difficult for userspace to detect the feature capability of syscalls at runtime. This is something a lot of programs want to do, but they are forced to create elaborate scenarios to try to figure out if a feature is supported without causing damage to the system. For the vast majority of cases, each individual feature also needs to be tested individually (because syscall results are all-or-nothing), so testing even a single syscall's feature set can easily inflate the startup time of programs. This patchset implements the fairly minimal design I proposed in this talk[2] and in some old LKML threads (though I can't find the exact references ATM). The general flow looks like: 1. Userspace will indicate to the kernel that a syscall should a be no-op by setting the top bit of the extensible struct size argument. We will almost certainly never support exabyte sized structs, so the top bits are free for us to use as makeshift flag bits. This is preferable to using the per-syscall flag field inside the structure because seccomp can easily detect the bit in the flag and allow the probe or forcefully return -EEXTSYS_NOOP. 2. The kernel will then fill the provided structure with every valid bit pattern that the current kernel understands. For flags or other bitflag-like fields, this is the set of valid flags or bits. For pointer fields or fields that take an arbitrary value, the field has every bit set (0xFF... to fill the field) to indicate that any value is valid in the field. 3. The syscall then returns -EEXTSYS_NOOP which is an errno that will only ever be used for this purpose (so userspace can be sure that the request succeeded). On older kernels, the syscall will return a different error (usually -E2BIG or -EFAULT) and userspace can do their old-fashioned checks. 4. Userspace can then check which flags and fields are supported by looking at the fields in the returned structure. Flags are checked by doing an AND with the flags field, and field support can checked by comparing to 0. In principle you could just AND the entire structure if you wanted to do this check generically without caring about the structure contents (this is what libraries might consider doing). Userspace can even find out the internal kernel structure size by passing a PAGE_SIZE buffer and seeing how many bytes are non-zero. As with copy_struct_from_user(), this is designed to be forward- and backwards- compatible. This allows programas to get a one-shot understanding of what features a syscall supports without having to do any elaborate setups or tricks to detect support for destructive features. Flags can simply be ANDed to check if they are in the supported set, and fields can just be checked to see if they are non-zero. This patchset is IMHO the simplest way we can add the ability to introspect the feature set of extensible struct (copy_struct_from_user) syscalls. It doesn't preclude the chance of a more generic mechanism being added later. The intended way of using this interface to get feature information looks something like the following (imagine that openat2 has gained a new field and a new flag in the future): static bool openat2_no_automount_supported; static bool openat2_cwd_fd_supported; int check_openat2_support(void) { int err; struct open_how how = {}; err = openat2(AT_FDCWD, ".", &how, CHECK_FIELDS | sizeof(how)); assert(err < 0); switch (errno) { case EFAULT: case E2BIG: /* Old kernel... */ check_support_the_old_way(); break; case EEXTSYS_NOOP: openat2_no_automount_supported = (how.flags & RESOLVE_NO_AUTOMOUNT); openat2_cwd_fd_supported = (how.cwd_fd != 0); break; } } This series adds CHECK_FIELDS support for the following extensible struct syscalls, as they are quite likely to grow flags in the near future: * openat2 * clone3 * mount_setattr [1]: https://lwn.net/Articles/830666/ [2]: https://youtu.be/ggD-eb3yPVs Signed-off-by: Aleksa Sarai <cyphar(a)cyphar.com> --- Changes in v2: - Add CHECK_FIELDS support to mount_setattr(2). - Fix build failure on architectures with custom errno values. - Rework selftests to use the tools/ uAPI headers rather than custom defining EEXTSYS_NOOP. - Make sure we return -EINVAL and -E2BIG for invalid sizes even if CHECK_FIELDS is set, and add some tests for that. - v1: <https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240902-extensible-structs-check_fields-v1-0-545…> --- Aleksa Sarai (10): uaccess: add copy_struct_to_user helper sched_getattr: port to copy_struct_to_user openat2: explicitly return -E2BIG for (usize > PAGE_SIZE) openat2: add CHECK_FIELDS flag to usize argument selftests: openat2: add 0xFF poisoned data after misaligned struct selftests: openat2: add CHECK_FIELDS selftests clone3: add CHECK_FIELDS flag to usize argument selftests: clone3: add CHECK_FIELDS selftests mount_setattr: add CHECK_FIELDS flag to usize argument selftests: mount_setattr: add CHECK_FIELDS selftest arch/alpha/include/uapi/asm/errno.h | 3 + arch/mips/include/uapi/asm/errno.h | 3 + arch/parisc/include/uapi/asm/errno.h | 3 + arch/sparc/include/uapi/asm/errno.h | 3 + fs/namespace.c | 17 ++ fs/open.c | 18 ++ include/linux/uaccess.h | 98 ++++++++ include/uapi/asm-generic/errno.h | 3 + include/uapi/linux/openat2.h | 2 + kernel/fork.c | 30 ++- kernel/sched/syscalls.c | 42 +--- tools/arch/alpha/include/uapi/asm/errno.h | 3 + tools/arch/mips/include/uapi/asm/errno.h | 3 + tools/arch/parisc/include/uapi/asm/errno.h | 3 + tools/arch/sparc/include/uapi/asm/errno.h | 3 + tools/include/uapi/asm-generic/errno.h | 3 + tools/include/uapi/asm-generic/posix_types.h | 101 ++++++++ tools/testing/selftests/clone3/.gitignore | 1 + tools/testing/selftests/clone3/Makefile | 4 +- .../testing/selftests/clone3/clone3_check_fields.c | 264 +++++++++++++++++++++ tools/testing/selftests/mount_setattr/Makefile | 2 +- .../selftests/mount_setattr/mount_setattr_test.c | 53 ++++- tools/testing/selftests/openat2/Makefile | 2 + tools/testing/selftests/openat2/openat2_test.c | 165 ++++++++++++- 24 files changed, 778 insertions(+), 51 deletions(-) --- base-commit: 431c1646e1f86b949fa3685efc50b660a364c2b6 change-id: 20240803-extensible-structs-check_fields-a47e94cef691 Best regards, -- Aleksa Sarai <cyphar(a)cyphar.com>

1 year

1
10
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[PATCH net-next] selftests: return failure when timestamps can't be parsed

by Jason Xing

From: Jason Xing <kernelxing(a)tencent.com> When I was trying to modify the tx timestamping feature, I found that running "./txtimestamp -4 -C -L 127.0.0.1" didn't reflect the fact properly. In this selftest file, we respectively test three tx generation flags. With the generation and report flag enabled, we expect that the timestamp must be returned to the userspace unless 1) generating the timestamp fails, 2) reporting the timestamp fails. So we should test if the timestamps can be read and parsed succuessfuly in txtimestamp.c, or else there is a bug in the kernel. After adding the check so that running ./txtimestamp will reflect the result correctly like this if there is an error in kernel: protocol: TCP payload: 10 server port: 9000 family: INET test SND USR: 1725458477 s 667997 us (seq=0, len=0) Failed to parse timestamps USR: 1725458477 s 718128 us (seq=0, len=0) Failed to parse timestamps USR: 1725458477 s 768273 us (seq=0, len=0) Failed to parse timestamps USR: 1725458477 s 818416 us (seq=0, len=0) Failed to parse timestamps ... Signed-off-by: Jason Xing <kernelxing(a)tencent.com> --- I'm not sure if I should also check if the cur->tv_sec or cur->tv_nsec is zero in __print_timestamp(). Could it be valid when either of them is zero? --- tools/testing/selftests/net/txtimestamp.c | 4 ++++ 1 file changed, 4 insertions(+) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/net/txtimestamp.c b/tools/testing/selftests/net/txtimestamp.c index ec60a16c9307..b69aae840a67 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/net/txtimestamp.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/net/txtimestamp.c @@ -358,6 +358,10 @@ static void __recv_errmsg_cmsg(struct msghdr *msg, int payload_len) if (batch > 1) fprintf(stderr, "batched %d timestamps\n", batch); + else if (!batch) { + fprintf(stderr, "Failed to parse timestamps\n"); + test_failed = true; + } } static int recv_errmsg(int fd) -- 2.37.3

1 year

2
4
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[PATCH net-next RFC] selftests/net: integrate packetdrill with ksft

by Willem de Bruijn

From: Willem de Bruijn <willemb(a)google.com> Lay the groundwork to import into kselftests the over 150 packetdrill TCP/IP conformance tests on github.com/google/packetdrill. Florian recently added support for packetdrill tests in nf_conntrack, in commit a8a388c2aae49 ("selftests: netfilter: add packetdrill based conntrack tests"). This patch takes a slightly different implementation and reuses the ksft python library for its KTAP, ksft, NetNS and other such tooling. It also anticipates the large number of testcases, by creating a separate kselftest for each feature (directory). It does this by copying the template script packetdrill_ksft.py for each directory, and putting those in TEST_CUSTOM_PROGS so that kselftests runs each. To demonstrate the code with minimal patch size, initially import only two features/directories from github. One with a single script, and one with two. This was the only reason to pick tcp/inq and tcp/md5. Any future imports of packetdrill tests should require no additional coding. Just add the tcp/$FEATURE directory with *.pkt files. Implementation notes: - restore alphabetical order when adding the new directory to tools/testing/selftests/Makefile - copied *.pkt files and support verbatim from the github project, except for - update common/defaults.sh path (there are two paths on github) - add SPDX headers - remove one author statement - Acknowledgment: drop an e (checkpatch) Tested: make -C tools/testing/selftests/ \ TARGETS=net/packetdrill \ install INSTALL_PATH=$KSFT_INSTALL_PATH # in virtme-ng sudo ./run_kselftest.sh -c net/packetdrill sudo ./run_kselftest.sh -t net/packetdrill:tcp_inq.py Result: kselftest: Running tests in net/packetdrill TAP version 13 1..2 # timeout set to 45 # selftests: net/packetdrill: tcp_inq.py # KTAP version 1 # 1..4 # ok 1 tcp_inq.client-v4 # ok 2 tcp_inq.client-v6 # ok 3 tcp_inq.server-v4 # ok 4 tcp_inq.server-v6 # # Totals: pass:4 fail:0 xfail:0 xpass:0 skip:0 error:0 ok 1 selftests: net/packetdrill: tcp_inq.py # timeout set to 45 # selftests: net/packetdrill: tcp_md5.py # KTAP version 1 # 1..2 # ok 1 tcp_md5.md5-only-on-client-ack-v4 # ok 2 tcp_md5.md5-only-on-client-ack-v6 # # Totals: pass:2 fail:0 xfail:0 xpass:0 skip:0 error:0 ok 2 selftests: net/packetdrill: tcp_md5.py Signed-off-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb(a)google.com> --- RFC points for discussion ksft: the choice for this python framework introduces a dependency on the YNL scripts, and some non-obvious code: - to include the net/lib dep in tools/testing/selftests/Makefile - a boilerplate lib/py/__init__.py that each user of ksft will need It seems preferable to me to use ksft.py over reinventing the wheel, e.g., to print KTAP output. But perhaps we can make it more obvious for future ksft users, and make the dependency on YNL optional. kselftest-per-directory: copying packetdrill_ksft.py to create a separate script per dir is a bit of a hack. A single script is much simpler, optionally with nested KTAP (not supported yet by ksft). But, I'm afraid that running time without intermediate output will be very long when we integrate all packetdrill scripts. nf_conntrack: we can dedup the common.sh. *pkt files: which of the 150+ scripts on github are candidates for kselftests, all or a subset? To avoid change detector tests. And what is the best way to eventually send up to 150 files, 7K LoC. --- tools/testing/selftests/Makefile | 7 +- .../selftests/net/packetdrill/.gitignore | 1 + .../selftests/net/packetdrill/Makefile | 28 ++++++ .../net/packetdrill/lib/py/__init__.py | 15 ++++ .../net/packetdrill/packetdrill_ksft.py | 90 +++++++++++++++++++ .../net/packetdrill/tcp/common/defaults.sh | 63 +++++++++++++ .../net/packetdrill/tcp/common/set_sysctls.py | 38 ++++++++ .../net/packetdrill/tcp/inq/client.pkt | 51 +++++++++++ .../net/packetdrill/tcp/inq/server.pkt | 51 +++++++++++ .../tcp/md5/md5-only-on-client-ack.pkt | 28 ++++++ 10 files changed, 369 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-) create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/net/packetdrill/.gitignore create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/net/packetdrill/Makefile create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/net/packetdrill/lib/py/__init__.py create mode 100755 tools/testing/selftests/net/packetdrill/packetdrill_ksft.py create mode 100755 tools/testing/selftests/net/packetdrill/tcp/common/defaults.sh create mode 100755 tools/testing/selftests/net/packetdrill/tcp/common/set_sysctls.py create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/net/packetdrill/tcp/inq/client.pkt create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/net/packetdrill/tcp/inq/server.pkt create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/net/packetdrill/tcp/md5/md5-only-on-client-ack.pkt diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/Makefile index a5f1c0c27dff9..f03d6fee7ac54 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/Makefile +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/Makefile @@ -65,10 +65,11 @@ TARGETS += net/af_unix TARGETS += net/forwarding TARGETS += net/hsr TARGETS += net/mptcp -TARGETS += net/openvswitch -TARGETS += net/tcp_ao TARGETS += net/netfilter +TARGETS += net/openvswitch +TARGETS += net/packetdrill TARGETS += net/rds +TARGETS += net/tcp_ao TARGETS += nsfs TARGETS += perf_events TARGETS += pidfd @@ -122,7 +123,7 @@ TARGETS_HOTPLUG = cpu-hotplug TARGETS_HOTPLUG += memory-hotplug # Networking tests want the net/lib target, include it automatically -ifneq ($(filter net drivers/net drivers/net/hw,$(TARGETS)),) +ifneq ($(filter net net/packetdrill drivers/net drivers/net/hw,$(TARGETS)),) ifeq ($(filter net/lib,$(TARGETS)),) INSTALL_DEP_TARGETS := net/lib endif diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/net/packetdrill/.gitignore b/tools/testing/selftests/net/packetdrill/.gitignore new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000..a40f1a600eb94 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/net/packetdrill/.gitignore @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +tcp*sh diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/net/packetdrill/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/net/packetdrill/Makefile new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000..d94c51098d1f0 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/net/packetdrill/Makefile @@ -0,0 +1,28 @@ +# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 + +# KSFT includes +TEST_INCLUDES := $(wildcard lib/py/*.py ../lib/py/*.py) + +# Packetdrill support file(s) +TEST_INCLUDES += tcp/common/defaults.sh +TEST_INCLUDES += tcp/common/set_sysctls.py + +# Packetdrill scripts: all .pkt in subdirectories +TEST_INCLUDES += $(wildcard tcp/**/*.pkt) + +# Create a separate ksft test for each subdirectory +# Running all packetdrill tests in one go will take too long +# +# For each tcp/$subdir, create a test script tcp_$subdir.py +# Exclude tcp/common, which is a helper directory +TEST_DIRS := $(wildcard tcp/*) +TEST_DIRS := $(filter-out tcp/common, $(TEST_DIRS)) +TEST_CUSTOM_PROGS := $(foreach dir,$(TEST_DIRS),$(subst /,_,$(dir)).py) + +$(TEST_CUSTOM_PROGS) : packetdrill_ksft.py + cp $< $@ + +# Needed to generate all TEST_CUSTOM_PROGS +all: $(TEST_CUSTOM_PROGS) + +include ../../lib.mk diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/net/packetdrill/lib/py/__init__.py b/tools/testing/selftests/net/packetdrill/lib/py/__init__.py new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000..51bb6dda43d65 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/net/packetdrill/lib/py/__init__.py @@ -0,0 +1,15 @@ +# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 + +import pathlib +import sys + +KSFT_DIR = (pathlib.Path(__file__).parent / "../../../..").resolve() + +try: + sys.path.append(KSFT_DIR.as_posix()) + from net.lib.py import * +except ModuleNotFoundError as e: + ksft_pr("Failed importing `net` library from kernel sources") + ksft_pr(str(e)) + ktap_result(True, comment="SKIP") + sys.exit(4) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/net/packetdrill/packetdrill_ksft.py b/tools/testing/selftests/net/packetdrill/packetdrill_ksft.py new file mode 100755 index 0000000000000..62572a5b8331c --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/net/packetdrill/packetdrill_ksft.py @@ -0,0 +1,90 @@ +#!/usr/bin/env python3 +# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 + +"""Run packetdrill tests in the ksft harness. + + Run all packetdrill tests in a subdirectory. + Detect the relevant subdirectory from this script name. + (Because the script cannot be given arguments.) + + Run each test, for both IPv4 and IPv6. + Return a separate ksft result for each test case. +""" + +import glob +import os +import pathlib +import shutil + +from lib.py import cmd, ksft_exit, ksft_run, KsftSkipEx, NetNS + + +def test_func_builder(pktfile_path, ipv4): + """Create a function that can be passed to ksft_run.""" + + def f(): + if ipv4: + args = ("--ip_version=ipv4 " + "--local_ip=192.168.0.1 " + "--gateway_ip=192.168.0.1 " + "--netmask_ip=255.255.0.0 " + "--remote_ip=192.0.2.1 " + "-D CMSG_LEVEL_IP=SOL_IP " + "-D CMSG_TYPE_RECVERR=IP_RECVERR " + ) + else: + args = ("--ip_version=ipv6 --mtu=1520 " + "--local_ip=fd3d:0a0b:17d6::1 " + "--gateway_ip=fd3d:0a0b:17d6:8888::1 " + "--remote_ip=fd3d:fa7b:d17d::1 " + "-D CMSG_LEVEL_IP=SOL_IPV6 " + "-D CMSG_TYPE_RECVERR=IPV6_RECVERR" + ) + + if not shutil.which("packetdrill"): + raise KsftSkipEx("Cannot find packetdrill") + + netns = NetNS() + + # Call packetdrill from the directory hosting the .pkt script, + # because scripts can have relative includes. + savedir = os.getcwd() + os.chdir(os.path.dirname(pktfile_path)) + basename = os.path.basename(pktfile_path) + cmd(f"packetdrill {args} {basename}", ns=netns) + os.chdir(savedir) + + if ipv4: + f.__name__ = pathlib.Path(pktfile_path).stem + "-v4" + else: + f.__name__ = pathlib.Path(pktfile_path).stem + "-v6" + + return f + + +def scriptname_to_testdir(filepath): + """Extract the directory to run from this filename.""" + + suffix = ".sh" + + subdir = os.path.basename(filepath) + subdir = subdir[:-len(suffix)] + subdir = subdir.replace("_", "/") + return subdir + + +def main() -> None: + subdir = scriptname_to_testdir(__file__) + files = glob.glob(f"{subdir}/**/*.pkt", recursive=True) + + cases = [] + for file in files: + for ipv4 in [True, False]: + cases.append(test_func_builder(file, ipv4=ipv4)) + + ksft_run(cases=cases) + ksft_exit() + + +if __name__ == "__main__": + main() diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/net/packetdrill/tcp/common/defaults.sh b/tools/testing/selftests/net/packetdrill/tcp/common/defaults.sh new file mode 100755 index 0000000000000..1095a7b22f44d --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/net/packetdrill/tcp/common/defaults.sh @@ -0,0 +1,63 @@ +#!/bin/bash +# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 +# +# Set standard production config values that relate to TCP behavior. + +# Flush old cached data (fastopen cookies). +ip tcp_metrics flush all > /dev/null 2>&1 + +# TCP min, default, and max receive and send buffer sizes. +sysctl -q net.ipv4.tcp_rmem="4096 540000 $((15*1024*1024))" +sysctl -q net.ipv4.tcp_wmem="4096 $((256*1024)) 4194304" + +# TCP timestamps. +sysctl -q net.ipv4.tcp_timestamps=1 + +# TCP SYN(ACK) retry thresholds +sysctl -q net.ipv4.tcp_syn_retries=5 +sysctl -q net.ipv4.tcp_synack_retries=5 + +# TCP Forward RTO-Recovery, RFC 5682. +sysctl -q net.ipv4.tcp_frto=2 + +# TCP Selective Acknowledgements (SACK) +sysctl -q net.ipv4.tcp_sack=1 + +# TCP Duplicate Selective Acknowledgements (DSACK) +sysctl -q net.ipv4.tcp_dsack=1 + +# TCP FACK (Forward Acknowldgement) +sysctl -q net.ipv4.tcp_fack=0 + +# TCP reordering degree ("dupthresh" threshold for entering Fast Recovery). +sysctl -q net.ipv4.tcp_reordering=3 + +# TCP congestion control. +sysctl -q net.ipv4.tcp_congestion_control=cubic + +# TCP slow start after idle. +sysctl -q net.ipv4.tcp_slow_start_after_idle=0 + +# TCP RACK and TLP. +sysctl -q net.ipv4.tcp_early_retrans=4 net.ipv4.tcp_recovery=1 + +# TCP method for deciding when to defer sending to accumulate big TSO packets. +sysctl -q net.ipv4.tcp_tso_win_divisor=3 + +# TCP Explicit Congestion Notification (ECN) +sysctl -q net.ipv4.tcp_ecn=0 + +sysctl -q net.ipv4.tcp_pacing_ss_ratio=200 +sysctl -q net.ipv4.tcp_pacing_ca_ratio=120 +sysctl -q net.ipv4.tcp_notsent_lowat=4294967295 > /dev/null 2>&1 + +sysctl -q net.ipv4.tcp_fastopen=0x70403 +sysctl -q net.ipv4.tcp_fastopen_key=a1a1a1a1-b2b2b2b2-c3c3c3c3-d4d4d4d4 + +sysctl -q net.ipv4.tcp_syncookies=1 + +# Override the default qdisc on the tun device. +# Many tests fail with timing errors if the default +# is FQ and that paces their flows. +tc qdisc add dev tun0 root pfifo + diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/net/packetdrill/tcp/common/set_sysctls.py b/tools/testing/selftests/net/packetdrill/tcp/common/set_sysctls.py new file mode 100755 index 0000000000000..5ddf456ae973a --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/net/packetdrill/tcp/common/set_sysctls.py @@ -0,0 +1,38 @@ +#!/usr/bin/env python3 +# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 + +"""Sets sysctl values and writes a file that restores them. + +The arguments are of the form "<proc-file>=<val>" separated by spaces. +The program first reads the current value of the proc-file and creates +a shell script named "/tmp/sysctl_restore_${PACKETDRILL_PID}.sh" which +restores the values when executed. It then sets the new values. + +PACKETDRILL_PID is set by packetdrill to the pid of itself, so a .pkt +file could restore sysctls by running `/tmp/sysctl_restore_${PPID}.sh` +at the end. +""" + +import os +import subprocess +import sys + +filename = '/tmp/sysctl_restore_%s.sh' % os.environ['PACKETDRILL_PID'] + +# Open file for restoring sysctl values +restore_file = open(filename, 'w') +print('#!/bin/bash', file=restore_file) + +for a in sys.argv[1:]: + sysctl = a.split('=') + # sysctl[0] contains the proc-file name, sysctl[1] the new value + + # read current value and add restore command to file + cur_val = subprocess.check_output(['cat', sysctl[0]], universal_newlines=True) + print('echo "%s" > %s' % (cur_val.strip(), sysctl[0]), file=restore_file) + + # set new value + cmd = 'echo "%s" > %s' % (sysctl[1], sysctl[0]) + os.system(cmd) + +os.system('chmod u+x %s' % filename) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/net/packetdrill/tcp/inq/client.pkt b/tools/testing/selftests/net/packetdrill/tcp/inq/client.pkt new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000..8cc7798c7808f --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/net/packetdrill/tcp/inq/client.pkt @@ -0,0 +1,51 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 +// Test TCP_INQ and TCP_CM_INQ on the client side. +`../common/defaults.sh +` + +// Create a socket and set it to non-blocking. + 0 socket(..., SOCK_STREAM, IPPROTO_TCP) = 3 + +0 fcntl(3, F_GETFL) = 0x2 (flags O_RDWR) + +0 fcntl(3, F_SETFL, O_RDWR|O_NONBLOCK) = 0 + +// Connect to the server and enable TCP_INQ. + +0 connect(3, ..., ...) = -1 EINPROGRESS (Operation now in progress) + +0 setsockopt(3, SOL_TCP, TCP_INQ, [1], 4) = 0 + + +0 > S 0:0(0) <mss 1460,sackOK,TS val 100 ecr 0,nop,wscale 8> + +.01 < S. 0:0(0) ack 1 win 5792 <mss 1460,sackOK,TS val 700 ecr 100,nop,wscale 7> + +0 > . 1:1(0) ack 1 <nop,nop,TS val 200 ecr 700> + +// Now we have 10K of data ready on the socket. + +0 < . 1:10001(10000) ack 1 win 514 + +0 > . 1:1(0) ack 10001 <nop,nop,TS val 200 ecr 700> + +// We read 1K and we should have 9K ready to read. + +0 recvmsg(3, {msg_name(...)=..., + msg_iov(1)=[{..., 1000}], + msg_flags=0, + msg_control=[{cmsg_level=SOL_TCP, + cmsg_type=TCP_CM_INQ, + cmsg_data=9000}]}, 0) = 1000 +// We read 9K and we should have no further data ready to read. + +0 recvmsg(3, {msg_name(...)=..., + msg_iov(1)=[{..., 9000}], + msg_flags=0, + msg_control=[{cmsg_level=SOL_TCP, + cmsg_type=TCP_CM_INQ, + cmsg_data=0}]}, 0) = 9000 + +// Server sends more data and closes the connections. + +0 < F. 10001:20001(10000) ack 1 win 514 + +0 > . 1:1(0) ack 20002 <nop,nop,TS val 200 ecr 700> + +// We read 10K and we should have one "fake" byte because the connection is +// closed. + +0 recvmsg(3, {msg_name(...)=..., + msg_iov(1)=[{..., 10000}], + msg_flags=0, + msg_control=[{cmsg_level=SOL_TCP, + cmsg_type=TCP_CM_INQ, + cmsg_data=1}]}, 0) = 10000 +// Now, receive EOF. + +0 read(3, ..., 2000) = 0 diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/net/packetdrill/tcp/inq/server.pkt b/tools/testing/selftests/net/packetdrill/tcp/inq/server.pkt new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000..fd78609087b91 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/net/packetdrill/tcp/inq/server.pkt @@ -0,0 +1,51 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 +// Test TCP_INQ and TCP_CM_INQ on the server side. +`../common/defaults.sh +` + +// Initialize connection + 0 socket(..., SOCK_STREAM, IPPROTO_TCP) = 3 + +0 setsockopt(3, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEADDR, [1], 4) = 0 + +0 bind(3, ..., ...) = 0 + +0 listen(3, 1) = 0 + + +0 < S 0:0(0) win 32792 <mss 1000,sackOK,nop,nop,nop,wscale 10> + +0 > S. 0:0(0) ack 1 <mss 1460,nop,nop,sackOK,nop,wscale 8> + +.01 < . 1:1(0) ack 1 win 514 + +// Accept the connection and enable TCP_INQ. + +0 accept(3, ..., ...) = 4 + +0 setsockopt(4, SOL_TCP, TCP_INQ, [1], 4) = 0 + +// Now we have 10K of data ready on the socket. + +0 < . 1:10001(10000) ack 1 win 514 + +0 > . 1:1(0) ack 10001 + +// We read 2K and we should have 8K ready to read. + +0 recvmsg(4, {msg_name(...)=..., + msg_iov(1)=[{..., 2000}], + msg_flags=0, + msg_control=[{cmsg_level=SOL_TCP, + cmsg_type=TCP_CM_INQ, + cmsg_data=8000}]}, 0) = 2000 +// We read 8K and we should have no further data ready to read. + +0 recvmsg(4, {msg_name(...)=..., + msg_iov(1)=[{..., 8000}], + msg_flags=0, + msg_control=[{cmsg_level=SOL_TCP, + cmsg_type=TCP_CM_INQ, + cmsg_data=0}]}, 0) = 8000 +// Client sends more data and closes the connections. + +0 < F. 10001:20001(10000) ack 1 win 514 + +0 > . 1:1(0) ack 20002 + +// We read 10K and we should have one "fake" byte because the connection is +// closed. + +0 recvmsg(4, {msg_name(...)=..., + msg_iov(1)=[{..., 10000}], + msg_flags=0, + msg_control=[{cmsg_level=SOL_TCP, + cmsg_type=TCP_CM_INQ, + cmsg_data=1}]}, 0) = 10000 +// Now, receive error. + +0 read(3, ..., 2000) = -1 ENOTCONN (Transport endpoint is not connected) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/net/packetdrill/tcp/md5/md5-only-on-client-ack.pkt b/tools/testing/selftests/net/packetdrill/tcp/md5/md5-only-on-client-ack.pkt new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000..42b712e14e562 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/net/packetdrill/tcp/md5/md5-only-on-client-ack.pkt @@ -0,0 +1,28 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 +// Test what happens when client does not provide MD5 on SYN, +// but then does on the ACK that completes the three-way handshake. + +`../common/defaults.sh` + +// Establish a connection. + 0 socket(..., SOCK_STREAM, IPPROTO_TCP) = 3 + +0 setsockopt(3, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEADDR, [1], 4) = 0 + +0 bind(3, ..., ...) = 0 + +0 listen(3, 1) = 0 + + +0 < S 0:0(0) win 32792 <mss 1000,sackOK,nop,nop,nop,wscale 10> + +0 > S. 0:0(0) ack 1 <mss 1460,nop,nop,sackOK,nop,wscale 8> +// Ooh, weird: client provides MD5 option on the ACK: + +.01 < . 1:1(0) ack 1 win 514 <md5 000102030405060708090a0b0c0d0e0f,nop,nop> + +.01 < . 1:1(0) ack 1 win 514 <md5 000102030405060708090a0b0c0d0e0f,nop,nop> + +// The TCP listener refcount should be 2, but on buggy kernels it can be 0: + +0 `grep " 0A " /proc/net/tcp /proc/net/tcp6 | grep ":1F90"` + +// Now here comes the legit ACK: + +.01 < . 1:1(0) ack 1 win 514 + +// Make sure the connection is OK: + +0 accept(3, ..., ...) = 4 + + +.01 write(4, ..., 1000) = 1000 -- 2.46.0.469.g59c65b2a67-goog

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kselftest/next kselftest-lib: 2 runs, 1 regressions (v6.11-rc1-18-gf0a6ecebd8586)

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kselftest/next kselftest-lib: 2 runs, 1 regressions (v6.11-rc1-18-gf0a6ecebd8586) Regressions Summary ------------------- platform | arch | lab | compiler | defconfig | regressions ----------------------------+------+-------------+----------+------------------------------+------------ stm32mp157a-dhcor-avenger96 | arm | lab-broonie | gcc-12 | multi_v7_defconfig+kselftest | 1 Details: https://kernelci.org/test/job/kselftest/branch/next/kernel/v6.11-rc1-18-gf0… Test: kselftest-lib Tree: kselftest Branch: next Describe: v6.11-rc1-18-gf0a6ecebd8586 URL: https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest.git SHA: f0a6ecebd858658df213d114b0530f8f0b96e396 Test Regressions ---------------- platform | arch | lab | compiler | defconfig | regressions ----------------------------+------+-------------+----------+------------------------------+------------ stm32mp157a-dhcor-avenger96 | arm | lab-broonie | gcc-12 | multi_v7_defconfig+kselftest | 1 Details: https://kernelci.org/test/plan/id/66d91328c30f229e10c86856 Results: 0 PASS, 1 FAIL, 0 SKIP Full config: multi_v7_defconfig+kselftest Compiler: gcc-12 (arm-linux-gnueabihf-gcc (Debian 12.2.0-14) 12.2.0) Plain log: https://storage.kernelci.org//kselftest/next/v6.11-rc1-18-gf0a6ecebd8586/ar… HTML log: https://storage.kernelci.org//kselftest/next/v6.11-rc1-18-gf0a6ecebd8586/ar… Rootfs: http://storage.kernelci.org/images/rootfs/debian/bookworm-kselftest/2024031… * kselftest-lib.login: https://kernelci.org/test/case/id/66d91328c30f229e10c86857 failing since 36 days (last pass: v6.10-rc7-29-gdf09b0bb09ea, first fail: v6.11-rc1)

1 year

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kselftest/next kselftest-lkdtm: 2 runs, 1 regressions (v6.11-rc1-18-gf0a6ecebd8586)

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kselftest/next kselftest-lkdtm: 2 runs, 1 regressions (v6.11-rc1-18-gf0a6ecebd8586) Regressions Summary ------------------- platform | arch | lab | compiler | defconfig | regressions ----------------------------+------+-------------+----------+------------------------------+------------ stm32mp157a-dhcor-avenger96 | arm | lab-broonie | gcc-12 | multi_v7_defconfig+kselftest | 1 Details: https://kernelci.org/test/job/kselftest/branch/next/kernel/v6.11-rc1-18-gf0… Test: kselftest-lkdtm Tree: kselftest Branch: next Describe: v6.11-rc1-18-gf0a6ecebd8586 URL: https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest.git SHA: f0a6ecebd858658df213d114b0530f8f0b96e396 Test Regressions ---------------- platform | arch | lab | compiler | defconfig | regressions ----------------------------+------+-------------+----------+------------------------------+------------ stm32mp157a-dhcor-avenger96 | arm | lab-broonie | gcc-12 | multi_v7_defconfig+kselftest | 1 Details: https://kernelci.org/test/plan/id/66d91e42bac78b47bec86860 Results: 0 PASS, 1 FAIL, 0 SKIP Full config: multi_v7_defconfig+kselftest Compiler: gcc-12 (arm-linux-gnueabihf-gcc (Debian 12.2.0-14) 12.2.0) Plain log: https://storage.kernelci.org//kselftest/next/v6.11-rc1-18-gf0a6ecebd8586/ar… HTML log: https://storage.kernelci.org//kselftest/next/v6.11-rc1-18-gf0a6ecebd8586/ar… Rootfs: http://storage.kernelci.org/images/rootfs/debian/bookworm-kselftest/2024031… * kselftest-lkdtm.login: https://kernelci.org/test/case/id/66d91e42bac78b47bec86861 failing since 36 days (last pass: v6.10-rc7-29-gdf09b0bb09ea, first fail: v6.11-rc1)

1 year

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kselftest/next kselftest-seccomp: 2 runs, 3 regressions (v6.11-rc1-18-gf0a6ecebd8586)

by kernelci.org bot

kselftest/next kselftest-seccomp: 2 runs, 3 regressions (v6.11-rc1-18-gf0a6ecebd8586) Regressions Summary ------------------- platform | arch | lab | compiler | defconfig | regressions -----------------------------+-------+-------------+----------+------------------------------+------------ meson-gxl-s905x-libretech-cc | arm64 | lab-broonie | gcc-12 | defconfig+kselftest | 2 stm32mp157a-dhcor-avenger96 | arm | lab-broonie | gcc-12 | multi_v7_defconfig+kselftest | 1 Details: https://kernelci.org/test/job/kselftest/branch/next/kernel/v6.11-rc1-18-gf0… Test: kselftest-seccomp Tree: kselftest Branch: next Describe: v6.11-rc1-18-gf0a6ecebd8586 URL: https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest.git SHA: f0a6ecebd858658df213d114b0530f8f0b96e396 Test Regressions ---------------- platform | arch | lab | compiler | defconfig | regressions -----------------------------+-------+-------------+----------+------------------------------+------------ meson-gxl-s905x-libretech-cc | arm64 | lab-broonie | gcc-12 | defconfig+kselftest | 2 Details: https://kernelci.org/test/plan/id/66d916d62986e258aec8686f Results: 107 PASS, 2 FAIL, 0 SKIP Full config: defconfig+kselftest Compiler: gcc-12 (aarch64-linux-gnu-gcc (Debian 12.2.0-14) 12.2.0) Plain log: https://storage.kernelci.org//kselftest/next/v6.11-rc1-18-gf0a6ecebd8586/ar… HTML log: https://storage.kernelci.org//kselftest/next/v6.11-rc1-18-gf0a6ecebd8586/ar… Rootfs: http://storage.kernelci.org/images/rootfs/debian/bookworm-kselftest/2024031… * kselftest-seccomp.seccomp_seccomp_benchmark: https://kernelci.org/test/case/id/66d916d62986e258aec86871 new failure (last pass: v6.11-rc1-17-gb4bcdff7e839) * kselftest-seccomp.seccomp_seccomp_benchmark_per-filter_last_2_diff_per-filter_filters_4: https://kernelci.org/test/case/id/66d916d62986e258aec86876 new failure (last pass: v6.11-rc1-17-gb4bcdff7e839) platform | arch | lab | compiler | defconfig | regressions -----------------------------+-------+-------------+----------+------------------------------+------------ stm32mp157a-dhcor-avenger96 | arm | lab-broonie | gcc-12 | multi_v7_defconfig+kselftest | 1 Details: https://kernelci.org/test/plan/id/66d9183da9ac6df563c86874 Results: 0 PASS, 1 FAIL, 0 SKIP Full config: multi_v7_defconfig+kselftest Compiler: gcc-12 (arm-linux-gnueabihf-gcc (Debian 12.2.0-14) 12.2.0) Plain log: https://storage.kernelci.org//kselftest/next/v6.11-rc1-18-gf0a6ecebd8586/ar… HTML log: https://storage.kernelci.org//kselftest/next/v6.11-rc1-18-gf0a6ecebd8586/ar… Rootfs: http://storage.kernelci.org/images/rootfs/debian/bookworm-kselftest/2024031… * kselftest-seccomp.login: https://kernelci.org/test/case/id/66d9183da9ac6df563c86875 failing since 36 days (last pass: v6.10-rc7-29-gdf09b0bb09ea, first fail: v6.11-rc1)

1 year

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kselftest/next build: 7 builds: 2 failed, 5 passed, 1 warning (v6.11-rc1-18-gf0a6ecebd8586)

by kernelci.org bot

kselftest/next build: 7 builds: 2 failed, 5 passed, 1 warning (v6.11-rc1-18-gf0a6ecebd8586) Full Build Summary: https://kernelci.org/build/kselftest/branch/next/kernel/v6.11-rc1-18-gf0a6e… Tree: kselftest Branch: next Git Describe: v6.11-rc1-18-gf0a6ecebd8586 Git Commit: f0a6ecebd858658df213d114b0530f8f0b96e396 Git URL: https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest.git Built: 4 unique architectures Build Failures Detected: arm64: defconfig+kselftest+arm64-chromebook: (clang-16) FAIL defconfig+kselftest+arm64-chromebook: (gcc-12) FAIL Warnings Detected: arm64: arm: i386: x86_64: x86_64_defconfig+kselftest (clang-16): 1 warning Warnings summary: 1 vmlinux.o: warning: objtool: set_ftrace_ops_ro+0x39: relocation to !ENDBR: .text+0x14ef94 ================================================================================ Detailed per-defconfig build reports: -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- defconfig+kselftest (arm64, gcc-12) — PASS, 0 errors, 0 warnings, 0 section mismatches -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- defconfig+kselftest+arm64-chromebook (arm64, gcc-12) — FAIL, 0 errors, 0 warnings, 0 section mismatches -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- defconfig+kselftest+arm64-chromebook (arm64, clang-16) — FAIL, 0 errors, 0 warnings, 0 section mismatches -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- i386_defconfig+kselftest (i386, gcc-12) — PASS, 0 errors, 0 warnings, 0 section mismatches -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- multi_v7_defconfig+kselftest (arm, gcc-12) — PASS, 0 errors, 0 warnings, 0 section mismatches -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- x86_64_defconfig+kselftest (x86_64, gcc-12) — PASS, 0 errors, 0 warnings, 0 section mismatches -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- x86_64_defconfig+kselftest (x86_64, clang-16) — PASS, 0 errors, 1 warning, 0 section mismatches Warnings: vmlinux.o: warning: objtool: set_ftrace_ops_ro+0x39: relocation to !ENDBR: .text+0x14ef94 --- For more info write to <info(a)kernelci.org>

1 year

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[PATCH] mm/damon/tests/vaddr-kunit: don't use mas_lock for MM_MT_FLAGS-initialized maple tree

by SeongJae Park

damon_test_three_regions_in_vmas() initializes a maple tree with MM_MT_FLAGS. The flags contains MT_FLAGS_LOCK_EXTERN, which means mt_lock of the maple tree will not be used. And therefore the maple tree initialization code skips initialization of the mt_lock. However, __link_vmas(), which adds vmas for test to the maple tree, uses the mt_lock. In other words, the uninitialized spinlock is used. The problem becomes celar when spinlock debugging is turned on, since it reports spinlock bad magic bug. Fix the issue by not using the mt_lock as promised. Reported-by: Guenter Roeck <linux(a)roeck-us.net> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/1453b2b2-6119-4082-ad9e-f3c5239bf87e@roeck-us.net Fixes: d0cf3dd47f0d ("damon: convert __damon_va_three_regions to use the VMA iterator") Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj(a)kernel.org> --- mm/damon/tests/vaddr-kunit.h | 10 +++------- 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-) diff --git a/mm/damon/tests/vaddr-kunit.h b/mm/damon/tests/vaddr-kunit.h index 83626483f82b..c6c7e0e0ab07 100644 --- a/mm/damon/tests/vaddr-kunit.h +++ b/mm/damon/tests/vaddr-kunit.h @@ -17,23 +17,19 @@ static int __link_vmas(struct maple_tree *mt, struct vm_area_struct *vmas, ssize_t nr_vmas) { - int i, ret = -ENOMEM; + int i; MA_STATE(mas, mt, 0, 0); if (!nr_vmas) return 0; - mas_lock(&mas); for (i = 0; i < nr_vmas; i++) { mas_set_range(&mas, vmas[i].vm_start, vmas[i].vm_end - 1); if (mas_store_gfp(&mas, &vmas[i], GFP_KERNEL)) - goto failed; + return -ENOMEM; } - ret = 0; -failed: - mas_unlock(&mas); - return ret; + return 0; } /* -- 2.39.2

1 year

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[PATCH v2] selftests: net: convert comma to semicolon

by Chen Ni

Replace comma between expressions with semicolons. Using a ',' in place of a ';' can have unintended side effects. Although that is not the case here, it is seems best to use ';' unless ',' is intended. Found by inspection. No functional change intended. Compile tested only. Signed-off-by: Chen Ni <nichen(a)iscas.ac.cn> --- Changelog: v1 -> v2: 1. Update commit message. --- tools/testing/selftests/net/psock_fanout.c | 6 +++--- 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/net/psock_fanout.c b/tools/testing/selftests/net/psock_fanout.c index 1a736f700be4..4f31e92ebd96 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/net/psock_fanout.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/net/psock_fanout.c @@ -165,9 +165,9 @@ static void sock_fanout_set_ebpf(int fd) attr.insns = (unsigned long) prog; attr.insn_cnt = ARRAY_SIZE(prog); attr.license = (unsigned long) "GPL"; - attr.log_buf = (unsigned long) log_buf, - attr.log_size = sizeof(log_buf), - attr.log_level = 1, + attr.log_buf = (unsigned long) log_buf; + attr.log_size = sizeof(log_buf); + attr.log_level = 1; pfd = syscall(__NR_bpf, BPF_PROG_LOAD, &attr, sizeof(attr)); if (pfd < 0) { -- 2.25.1

1 year

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[PATCH] selftests/net: do_setcpu function not need to have a return value

by Liu Jing

in the do_setcpu, this function does not need to have a return value, which is meaningless Signed-off-by: Liu Jing <liujing(a)cmss.chinamobile.com> --- tools/testing/selftests/net/msg_zerocopy.c | 3 +-- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/net/msg_zerocopy.c b/tools/testing/selftests/net/msg_zerocopy.c index bdc03a2097e8..0b54f2011449 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/net/msg_zerocopy.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/net/msg_zerocopy.c @@ -118,7 +118,7 @@ static uint16_t get_ip_csum(const uint16_t *start, int num_words) return ~sum; } -static int do_setcpu(int cpu) +static void do_setcpu(int cpu) { cpu_set_t mask; @@ -129,7 +129,6 @@ static int do_setcpu(int cpu) else if (cfg_verbose) fprintf(stderr, "cpu: %u\n", cpu); - return 0; } static void do_setsockopt(int fd, int level, int optname, int val) -- 2.33.0

1 year

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[PATCH v2] kselftest: dt: Ignore nodes that have ancestors disabled

by Nícolas F. R. A. Prado

Filter out nodes that have one of its ancestors disabled as they aren't expected to probe. This removes the following false-positive failures on the sc7180-trogdor-lazor-limozeen-nots-r5 platform: /soc@0/geniqup@8c0000/i2c@894000/proximity@28 /soc@0/geniqup@ac0000/spi@a90000/ec@0 /soc@0/remoteproc@62400000/glink-edge/apr /soc@0/remoteproc@62400000/glink-edge/apr/service@3 /soc@0/remoteproc@62400000/glink-edge/apr/service@4 /soc@0/remoteproc@62400000/glink-edge/apr/service@4/clock-controller /soc@0/remoteproc@62400000/glink-edge/apr/service@4/dais /soc@0/remoteproc@62400000/glink-edge/apr/service@7 /soc@0/remoteproc@62400000/glink-edge/apr/service@7/dais /soc@0/remoteproc@62400000/glink-edge/apr/service@8 /soc@0/remoteproc@62400000/glink-edge/apr/service@8/routing /soc@0/remoteproc@62400000/glink-edge/fastrpc /soc@0/remoteproc@62400000/glink-edge/fastrpc/compute-cb@3 /soc@0/remoteproc@62400000/glink-edge/fastrpc/compute-cb@4 /soc@0/remoteproc@62400000/glink-edge/fastrpc/compute-cb@5 /soc@0/spmi@c440000/pmic@0/pon@800/pwrkey Fixes: 14571ab1ad21 ("kselftest: Add new test for detecting unprobed Devicetree devices") Signed-off-by: Nícolas F. R. A. Prado <nfraprado(a)collabora.com> --- Changes in v2: - Rebased on v6.11-rc1 - Link to v1: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240619-dt-kselftest-parent-disabled-v1-1-b8f7a8… --- tools/testing/selftests/dt/test_unprobed_devices.sh | 15 ++++++++++++++- 1 file changed, 14 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/dt/test_unprobed_devices.sh b/tools/testing/selftests/dt/test_unprobed_devices.sh index 2d7e70c5ad2d..5e3f42ef249e 100755 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/dt/test_unprobed_devices.sh +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/dt/test_unprobed_devices.sh @@ -34,8 +34,21 @@ nodes_compatible=$( # Check if node is available if [[ -e "${node}"/status ]]; then status=$(tr -d '\000' < "${node}"/status) - [[ "${status}" != "okay" && "${status}" != "ok" ]] && continue + if [[ "${status}" != "okay" && "${status}" != "ok" ]]; then + if [ -n "${disabled_nodes_regex}" ]; then + disabled_nodes_regex="${disabled_nodes_regex}|${node}" + else + disabled_nodes_regex="${node}" + fi + continue + fi fi + + # Ignore this node if one of its ancestors was disabled + if [ -n "${disabled_nodes_regex}" ]; then + echo "${node}" | grep -q -E "${disabled_nodes_regex}" && continue + fi + echo "${node}" | sed -e 's|\/proc\/device-tree||' done | sort ) --- base-commit: 8400291e289ee6b2bf9779ff1c83a291501f017b change-id: 20240619-dt-kselftest-parent-disabled-2282a7223d26 Best regards, -- Nícolas F. R. A. Prado <nfraprado(a)collabora.com>

1 year

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[PATCH] selftests/ftrace: Fix eventfs ownership testcase to find mount point

by Masami Hiramatsu (Google)

From: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat(a)kernel.org> Fix eventfs ownership testcase to find mount point if stat -c "%m" failed. This can happen on the system based on busybox. In this case, this will try to use the current working directory, which should be a tracefs top directory (and eventfs is mounted as a part of tracefs.) If it does not work, the test is skipped as UNRESOLVED because of the environmental problem. Fixes: ee9793be08b1 ("tracing/selftests: Add ownership modification tests for eventfs") Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat(a)kernel.org> --- .../ftrace/test.d/00basic/test_ownership.tc | 12 ++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 12 insertions(+) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/test.d/00basic/test_ownership.tc b/tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/test.d/00basic/test_ownership.tc index c45094d1e1d2..803efd7b56c7 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/test.d/00basic/test_ownership.tc +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/test.d/00basic/test_ownership.tc @@ -6,6 +6,18 @@ original_group=`stat -c "%g" .` original_owner=`stat -c "%u" .` mount_point=`stat -c '%m' .` + +# If stat -c '%m' does not work (e.g. busybox) or failed, try to use the +# current working directory (which should be a tracefs) as the mount point. +if [ ! -d "$mount_point" ]; then + if mount | grep -qw $PWD ; then + mount_point=$PWD + else + # If PWD doesn't work, that is an environmental problem. + exit_unresolved + fi +fi + mount_options=`mount | grep "$mount_point" | sed -e 's/.*($.*$).*/\1/'` # find another owner and group that is not the original

1 year

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[PATCH net-next 0/3] selftests: mptcp: add time per subtests in TAP output

by Matthieu Baerts (NGI0)

Patches here add 'time=<N>ms' in the diagnostic data of the TAP output, e.g. ok 1 - pm_netlink: defaults addr list # time=9ms This addition is useful to quickly identify which subtests are taking a longer time than the others, or more than expected. Note that there are no specific formats to follow to show this time according to the TAP 13, TAP 14 and KTAP specifications, but we follow the format being parsed by NIPA [1]. Patch 1 modifies mptcp_lib.sh to add this support to all MPTCP selftests. Patch 2 removes the now duplicated info in mptcp_connect.sh Patch 3 slightly improves the precision of the first subtests in all MPTCP subtests. Link: https://github.com/linux-netdev/nipa/pull/36 Signed-off-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe(a)kernel.org> --- Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) (3): selftests: mptcp: lib: add time per subtests in TAP output sefltests: mptcp: connect: remote time in TAP output selftests: mptcp: reset the last TS before the first test tools/testing/selftests/net/mptcp/mptcp_connect.sh | 3 ++- tools/testing/selftests/net/mptcp/mptcp_join.sh | 3 ++- tools/testing/selftests/net/mptcp/mptcp_lib.sh | 17 ++++++++++++++++- tools/testing/selftests/net/mptcp/mptcp_sockopt.sh | 1 + tools/testing/selftests/net/mptcp/pm_netlink.sh | 2 ++ tools/testing/selftests/net/mptcp/simult_flows.sh | 1 + tools/testing/selftests/net/mptcp/userspace_pm.sh | 1 + 7 files changed, 25 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-) --- base-commit: 221f9cce949ac8042f65b71ed1fde13b99073256 change-id: 20240902-net-next-mptcp-ksft-subtest-time-a83cec43d894 Best regards, -- Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe(a)kernel.org>

1 year

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[PATCH] selftests: bpf: Replace sizeof(arr)/sizeof(arr[0]) with ARRAY_SIZE

by yangfeng

From: Feng Yang <yangfeng(a)kylinos.cn> The ARRAY_SIZE macro is more compact and more formal in linux source. Signed-off-by: Feng Yang <yangfeng(a)kylinos.cn> --- tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/fexit_stress.c | 3 ++- tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/log_buf.c | 5 +++-- .../testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/module_fentry_shadow.c | 3 ++- .../bpf/prog_tests/raw_tp_writable_reject_nbd_invalid.c | 3 ++- .../selftests/bpf/prog_tests/raw_tp_writable_test_run.c | 5 +++-- tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/tc_opts.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/unpriv_bpf_disabled.c | 3 ++- tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/syscall.c | 3 ++- tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/test_rdonly_maps.c | 3 ++- tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/verifier_bits_iter.c | 2 +- 10 files changed, 20 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/fexit_stress.c b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/fexit_stress.c index 49b1ffc9af1f..14c91b6f1e83 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/fexit_stress.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/fexit_stress.c @@ -1,6 +1,7 @@ // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 /* Copyright (c) 2019 Facebook */ #include <test_progs.h> +#include "bpf_util.h" void serial_test_fexit_stress(void) { @@ -36,7 +37,7 @@ void serial_test_fexit_stress(void) for (i = 0; i < bpf_max_tramp_links; i++) { fexit_fd[i] = bpf_prog_load(BPF_PROG_TYPE_TRACING, NULL, "GPL", trace_program, - sizeof(trace_program) / sizeof(struct bpf_insn), + ARRAY_SIZE(trace_program), &trace_opts); if (!ASSERT_GE(fexit_fd[i], 0, "fexit load")) goto out; diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/log_buf.c b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/log_buf.c index 0f7ea4d7d9f6..46611040dec3 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/log_buf.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/log_buf.c @@ -5,6 +5,7 @@ #include <bpf/btf.h> #include "test_log_buf.skel.h" +#include "bpf_util.h" static size_t libbpf_log_pos; static char libbpf_log_buf[1024 * 1024]; @@ -143,11 +144,11 @@ static void bpf_prog_load_log_buf(void) BPF_MOV64_IMM(BPF_REG_0, 0), BPF_EXIT_INSN(), }; - const size_t good_prog_insn_cnt = sizeof(good_prog_insns) / sizeof(struct bpf_insn); + const size_t good_prog_insn_cnt = ARRAY_SIZE(good_prog_insns); const struct bpf_insn bad_prog_insns[] = { BPF_EXIT_INSN(), }; - size_t bad_prog_insn_cnt = sizeof(bad_prog_insns) / sizeof(struct bpf_insn); + size_t bad_prog_insn_cnt = ARRAY_SIZE(bad_prog_insns); LIBBPF_OPTS(bpf_prog_load_opts, opts); const size_t log_buf_sz = 1024 * 1024; char *log_buf; diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/module_fentry_shadow.c b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/module_fentry_shadow.c index aa9f67eb1c95..bea05f78de5f 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/module_fentry_shadow.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/module_fentry_shadow.c @@ -4,6 +4,7 @@ #include <bpf/btf.h> #include "bpf/libbpf_internal.h" #include "cgroup_helpers.h" +#include "bpf_util.h" static const char *module_name = "bpf_testmod"; static const char *symbol_name = "bpf_fentry_shadow_test"; @@ -100,7 +101,7 @@ void test_module_fentry_shadow(void) load_opts.attach_btf_obj_fd = btf_fd[i]; prog_fd[i] = bpf_prog_load(BPF_PROG_TYPE_TRACING, NULL, "GPL", trace_program, - sizeof(trace_program) / sizeof(struct bpf_insn), + ARRAY_SIZE(trace_program), &load_opts); if (!ASSERT_GE(prog_fd[i], 0, "bpf_prog_load")) goto out; diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/raw_tp_writable_reject_nbd_invalid.c b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/raw_tp_writable_reject_nbd_invalid.c index e2f1445b0e10..216b0dfac0fe 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/raw_tp_writable_reject_nbd_invalid.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/raw_tp_writable_reject_nbd_invalid.c @@ -2,6 +2,7 @@ #include <test_progs.h> #include <linux/nbd.h> +#include "bpf_util.h" void test_raw_tp_writable_reject_nbd_invalid(void) { @@ -25,7 +26,7 @@ void test_raw_tp_writable_reject_nbd_invalid(void) ); bpf_fd = bpf_prog_load(BPF_PROG_TYPE_RAW_TRACEPOINT_WRITABLE, NULL, "GPL v2", - program, sizeof(program) / sizeof(struct bpf_insn), + program, ARRAY_SIZE(program), &opts); if (CHECK(bpf_fd < 0, "bpf_raw_tracepoint_writable load", "failed: %d errno %d\n", bpf_fd, errno)) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/raw_tp_writable_test_run.c b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/raw_tp_writable_test_run.c index f4aa7dab4766..e3668058b7bb 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/raw_tp_writable_test_run.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/raw_tp_writable_test_run.c @@ -2,6 +2,7 @@ #include <test_progs.h> #include <linux/nbd.h> +#include "bpf_util.h" /* NOTE: conflict with other tests. */ void serial_test_raw_tp_writable_test_run(void) @@ -24,7 +25,7 @@ void serial_test_raw_tp_writable_test_run(void) ); int bpf_fd = bpf_prog_load(BPF_PROG_TYPE_RAW_TRACEPOINT_WRITABLE, NULL, "GPL v2", - trace_program, sizeof(trace_program) / sizeof(struct bpf_insn), + trace_program, ARRAY_SIZE(trace_program), &trace_opts); if (CHECK(bpf_fd < 0, "bpf_raw_tracepoint_writable loaded", "failed: %d errno %d\n", bpf_fd, errno)) @@ -41,7 +42,7 @@ void serial_test_raw_tp_writable_test_run(void) ); int filter_fd = bpf_prog_load(BPF_PROG_TYPE_SOCKET_FILTER, NULL, "GPL v2", - skb_program, sizeof(skb_program) / sizeof(struct bpf_insn), + skb_program, ARRAY_SIZE(skb_program), &skb_opts); if (CHECK(filter_fd < 0, "test_program_loaded", "failed: %d errno %d\n", filter_fd, errno)) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/tc_opts.c b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/tc_opts.c index 196abf223465..f77f604389aa 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/tc_opts.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/tc_opts.c @@ -2384,7 +2384,7 @@ static int generate_dummy_prog(void) BPF_MOV64_IMM(BPF_REG_0, 0), BPF_EXIT_INSN(), }; - const size_t prog_insn_cnt = sizeof(prog_insns) / sizeof(struct bpf_insn); + const size_t prog_insn_cnt = ARRAY_SIZE(prog_insns); LIBBPF_OPTS(bpf_prog_load_opts, opts); const size_t log_buf_sz = 256; char log_buf[log_buf_sz]; diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/unpriv_bpf_disabled.c b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/unpriv_bpf_disabled.c index 0adf8d9475cb..472f4f9fa95f 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/unpriv_bpf_disabled.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/unpriv_bpf_disabled.c @@ -7,6 +7,7 @@ #include "test_unpriv_bpf_disabled.skel.h" #include "cap_helpers.h" +#include "bpf_util.h" /* Using CAP_LAST_CAP is risky here, since it can get pulled in from * an old /usr/include/linux/capability.h and be < CAP_BPF; as a result @@ -146,7 +147,7 @@ static void test_unpriv_bpf_disabled_negative(struct test_unpriv_bpf_disabled *s BPF_MOV64_IMM(BPF_REG_0, 0), BPF_EXIT_INSN(), }; - const size_t prog_insn_cnt = sizeof(prog_insns) / sizeof(struct bpf_insn); + const size_t prog_insn_cnt = ARRAY_SIZE(prog_insns); LIBBPF_OPTS(bpf_prog_load_opts, load_opts); struct bpf_map_info map_info = {}; __u32 map_info_len = sizeof(map_info); diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/syscall.c b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/syscall.c index 3d3cafdebe72..0f4dfb770c32 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/syscall.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/syscall.c @@ -8,6 +8,7 @@ #include <linux/btf.h> #include <string.h> #include <errno.h> +#include "bpf_misc.h" char _license[] SEC("license") = "GPL"; @@ -119,7 +120,7 @@ int load_prog(struct args *ctx) static __u64 value = 34; static union bpf_attr prog_load_attr = { .prog_type = BPF_PROG_TYPE_XDP, - .insn_cnt = sizeof(insns) / sizeof(insns[0]), + .insn_cnt = ARRAY_SIZE(insns), }; int ret; diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/test_rdonly_maps.c b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/test_rdonly_maps.c index fc8e8a34a3db..7035fb4d4165 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/test_rdonly_maps.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/test_rdonly_maps.c @@ -4,6 +4,7 @@ #include <linux/ptrace.h> #include <linux/bpf.h> #include <bpf/bpf_helpers.h> +#include "bpf_misc.h" const struct { unsigned a[4]; @@ -64,7 +65,7 @@ int full_loop(struct pt_regs *ctx) { /* prevent compiler to optimize everything out */ unsigned * volatile p = (void *)&rdonly_values.a; - int i = sizeof(rdonly_values.a) / sizeof(rdonly_values.a[0]); + int i = ARRAY_SIZE(rdonly_values.a); unsigned iters = 0, sum = 0; /* validate verifier can allow full loop as well */ diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/verifier_bits_iter.c b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/verifier_bits_iter.c index 716113c2bce2..f4da4d508ddb 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/verifier_bits_iter.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/verifier_bits_iter.c @@ -87,7 +87,7 @@ int bits_memalloc(void) int *bit; __builtin_memset(&data, 0xf0, sizeof(data)); /* 4 * 16 */ - bpf_for_each(bits, bit, &data[0], sizeof(data) / sizeof(u64)) + bpf_for_each(bits, bit, &data[0], ARRAY_SIZE(data)) nr++; return nr; } -- 2.27.0

1 year

2
1
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[PATCH v2] mm/damon/tests/vaddr-kunit: init maple tree without MT_FLAGS_LOCK_EXTERN

by SeongJae Park

damon_test_three_regions_in_vmas() initializes a maple tree with MM_MT_FLAGS. The flags contains MT_FLAGS_LOCK_EXTERN, which means mt_lock of the maple tree will not be used. And therefore the maple tree initialization code skips initialization of the mt_lock. However, __link_vmas(), which adds vmas for test to the maple tree, uses the mt_lock. In other words, the uninitialized spinlock is used. The problem becomes clear when spinlock debugging is turned on, since it reports spinlock bad magic bug. Fix the issue by excluding MT_FLAGS_LOCK_EXTERN from the maple tree initialization flags. Note that we don't use empty flags to make it further similar to the usage of mm maple tree, and to be prepared for possible future changes, as suggested by Liam. Reported-by: Guenter Roeck <linux(a)roeck-us.net> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/1453b2b2-6119-4082-ad9e-f3c5239bf87e@roeck-us.net Fixes: d0cf3dd47f0d ("damon: convert __damon_va_three_regions to use the VMA iterator") Suggested-by: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett(a)oracle.com> Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj(a)kernel.org> --- Changes from v1 (https://lore.kernel.org/20240904004534.1189-1-sj@kernel.org) - Keep lock usage and update the initialization flags (Liam) - Fix a typo: s/celar/clear/ (Guenter) mm/damon/tests/vaddr-kunit.h | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/mm/damon/tests/vaddr-kunit.h b/mm/damon/tests/vaddr-kunit.h index 83626483f82b..a339d117150f 100644 --- a/mm/damon/tests/vaddr-kunit.h +++ b/mm/damon/tests/vaddr-kunit.h @@ -77,7 +77,7 @@ static void damon_test_three_regions_in_vmas(struct kunit *test) (struct vm_area_struct) {.vm_start = 307, .vm_end = 330}, }; - mt_init_flags(&mm.mm_mt, MM_MT_FLAGS); + mt_init_flags(&mm.mm_mt, MT_FLAGS_ALLOC_RANGE | MT_FLAGS_USE_RCU); if (__link_vmas(&mm.mm_mt, vmas, ARRAY_SIZE(vmas))) kunit_skip(test, "Failed to create VMA tree"); -- 2.39.2

1 year

3
4
0 0

[PATCH bpf,v2,0/2] bpf: fix incorrect name check pass logic in btf_name_valid_section

by Jeongjun Park

This patch was written to fix an issue where btf_name_valid_section() would not properly check names with certain conditions and would throw an OOB vuln. And selftest was added to verify this patch. Jeongjun Park (2): bpf: add check for invalid name in btf_name_valid_section() selftest/bpf : Add a selftest test case to check for incorrect names kernel/bpf/btf.c | 4 ++- tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/btf.c | 34 ++++++++++++++++++++ 2 files changed, 37 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

1 year

3
4
0 0

[PATCH v2 1/1] selftests/bpf: Fix procmap_query()'s params mismatch and compilation warning

by Yuan Chen

From: Yuan Chen <chenyuan(a)kylinos.cn> When the PROCMAP_QUERY is not defined, a compilation error occurs due to the mismatch of the procmap_query()'s params, procmap_query() only be called in the file where the function is defined, modify the params so they can match. We get a warning when build samples/bpf: trace_helpers.c:252:5: warning: no previous prototype for ‘procmap_query’ [-Wmissing-prototypes] 252 | int procmap_query(int fd, const void *addr, __u32 query_flags, size_t *start, size_t *offset, int *flags) | ^~~~~~~~~~~~~ As this function is only used in the file, mark it as 'static'. Fixes: 4e9e07603ecd ("selftests/bpf: make use of PROCMAP_QUERY ioctl if available") Signed-off-by: Yuan Chen <chenyuan(a)kylinos.cn> --- tools/testing/selftests/bpf/trace_helpers.c | 4 ++-- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/trace_helpers.c b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/trace_helpers.c index 1bfd881c0e07..2d742fdac6b9 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/trace_helpers.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/trace_helpers.c @@ -249,7 +249,7 @@ int kallsyms_find(const char *sym, unsigned long long *addr) #ifdef PROCMAP_QUERY int env_verbosity __weak = 0; -int procmap_query(int fd, const void *addr, __u32 query_flags, size_t *start, size_t *offset, int *flags) +static int procmap_query(int fd, const void *addr, __u32 query_flags, size_t *start, size_t *offset, int *flags) { char path_buf[PATH_MAX], build_id_buf[20]; struct procmap_query q; @@ -293,7 +293,7 @@ int procmap_query(int fd, const void *addr, __u32 query_flags, size_t *start, si return 0; } #else -int procmap_query(int fd, const void *addr, size_t *start, size_t *offset, int *flags) +static int procmap_query(int fd, const void *addr, __u32 query_flags, size_t *start, size_t *offset, int *flags) { return -EOPNOTSUPP; } -- 2.46.0

1 year

2
1
0 0

[PATCH] selftests: futex: Fix missing free in main

by zhangjiao2

From: zhang jiao <zhangjiao2(a)cmss.chinamobile.com> Free string allocated by asprintf(). Signed-off-by: zhang jiao <zhangjiao2(a)cmss.chinamobile.com> --- tools/testing/selftests/futex/functional/futex_requeue_pi.c | 3 +++ 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/futex/functional/futex_requeue_pi.c b/tools/testing/selftests/futex/functional/futex_requeue_pi.c index 215c6cb539b4..fb2dab46087f 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/futex/functional/futex_requeue_pi.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/futex/functional/futex_requeue_pi.c @@ -416,5 +416,8 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[]) ret = unit_test(broadcast, locked, owner, timeout_ns); print_result(test_name, ret); + if (strlen(test_name) > strlen(TEST_NAME)) + free(test_name); + return ret; } -- 2.33.0

1 year

2
1
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[PATCH] iommufd/selftest:fix a resource leak

by Liu Jing

If the file fails to open, not only return return1 but also close the file descriptor,otherwise resource leak will occur Signed-off-by: Liu Jing <liujing(a)cmss.chinamobile.com> --- .../selftests/iommu/iommufd_fail_nth.c | 143 ++++++++++-------- 1 file changed, 83 insertions(+), 60 deletions(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/iommu/iommufd_fail_nth.c b/tools/testing/selftests/iommu/iommufd_fail_nth.c index c5d5e69452b0..ff4e5d8aad57 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/iommu/iommufd_fail_nth.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/iommu/iommufd_fail_nth.c @@ -237,10 +237,10 @@ TEST_FAIL_NTH(basic_fail_nth, basic) self->fd = open("/dev/iommu", O_RDWR); if (self->fd == -1) - return -1; + goto close; if (_test_ioctl_ioas_alloc(self->fd, &ioas_id)) - return -1; + goto close; { struct iommu_ioas_iova_ranges ranges_cmd = { @@ -250,7 +250,7 @@ TEST_FAIL_NTH(basic_fail_nth, basic) .allowed_iovas = (uintptr_t)ranges, }; if (ioctl(self->fd, IOMMU_IOAS_IOVA_RANGES, &ranges_cmd)) - return -1; + goto close; } { @@ -264,13 +264,13 @@ TEST_FAIL_NTH(basic_fail_nth, basic) ranges[0].start = 16*1024; ranges[0].last = BUFFER_SIZE + 16 * 1024 * 600 - 1; if (ioctl(self->fd, IOMMU_IOAS_ALLOW_IOVAS, &allow_cmd)) - return -1; + goto close; } if (_test_ioctl_ioas_map(self->fd, ioas_id, buffer, BUFFER_SIZE, &iova, IOMMU_IOAS_MAP_WRITEABLE | IOMMU_IOAS_MAP_READABLE)) - return -1; + goto close; { struct iommu_ioas_copy copy_cmd = { @@ -284,15 +284,19 @@ TEST_FAIL_NTH(basic_fail_nth, basic) }; if (ioctl(self->fd, IOMMU_IOAS_COPY, &copy_cmd)) - return -1; + goto close; } if (_test_ioctl_ioas_unmap(self->fd, ioas_id, iova, BUFFER_SIZE, NULL)) - return -1; + goto close; /* Failure path of no IOVA to unmap */ _test_ioctl_ioas_unmap(self->fd, ioas_id, iova, BUFFER_SIZE, NULL); return 0; + +close: + close(self->fd); + return -1; } /* iopt_area_fill_domains() and iopt_area_fill_domain() */ @@ -305,30 +309,33 @@ TEST_FAIL_NTH(basic_fail_nth, map_domain) self->fd = open("/dev/iommu", O_RDWR); if (self->fd == -1) - return -1; + goto close; if (_test_ioctl_ioas_alloc(self->fd, &ioas_id)) - return -1; + goto close; if (_test_ioctl_set_temp_memory_limit(self->fd, 32)) - return -1; + goto close; fail_nth_enable(); if (_test_cmd_mock_domain(self->fd, ioas_id, &stdev_id, &hwpt_id, NULL)) - return -1; + goto close; if (_test_ioctl_ioas_map(self->fd, ioas_id, buffer, 262144, &iova, IOMMU_IOAS_MAP_WRITEABLE | IOMMU_IOAS_MAP_READABLE)) - return -1; + goto close; if (_test_ioctl_destroy(self->fd, stdev_id)) - return -1; + goto close; if (_test_cmd_mock_domain(self->fd, ioas_id, &stdev_id, &hwpt_id, NULL)) - return -1; + goto close; return 0; +close: + close(self->fd); + return -1; } TEST_FAIL_NTH(basic_fail_nth, map_two_domains) @@ -342,40 +349,43 @@ TEST_FAIL_NTH(basic_fail_nth, map_two_domains) self->fd = open("/dev/iommu", O_RDWR); if (self->fd == -1) - return -1; + goto close; if (_test_ioctl_ioas_alloc(self->fd, &ioas_id)) - return -1; + goto close; if (_test_ioctl_set_temp_memory_limit(self->fd, 32)) - return -1; + goto close; if (_test_cmd_mock_domain(self->fd, ioas_id, &stdev_id, &hwpt_id, NULL)) - return -1; + goto close; fail_nth_enable(); if (_test_cmd_mock_domain(self->fd, ioas_id, &stdev_id2, &hwpt_id2, NULL)) - return -1; + goto close; if (_test_ioctl_ioas_map(self->fd, ioas_id, buffer, 262144, &iova, IOMMU_IOAS_MAP_WRITEABLE | IOMMU_IOAS_MAP_READABLE)) - return -1; + goto close; if (_test_ioctl_destroy(self->fd, stdev_id)) - return -1; + goto close; if (_test_ioctl_destroy(self->fd, stdev_id2)) - return -1; + goto close; if (_test_cmd_mock_domain(self->fd, ioas_id, &stdev_id, &hwpt_id, NULL)) - return -1; + goto close; if (_test_cmd_mock_domain(self->fd, ioas_id, &stdev_id2, &hwpt_id2, NULL)) - return -1; + goto close; return 0; +close: + close(self->fd); + return -1; } TEST_FAIL_NTH(basic_fail_nth, access_rw) @@ -387,23 +397,23 @@ TEST_FAIL_NTH(basic_fail_nth, access_rw) self->fd = open("/dev/iommu", O_RDWR); if (self->fd == -1) - return -1; + goto close; if (_test_ioctl_ioas_alloc(self->fd, &ioas_id)) - return -1; + goto close; if (_test_ioctl_set_temp_memory_limit(self->fd, 32)) - return -1; + goto close; if (_test_ioctl_ioas_map(self->fd, ioas_id, buffer, 262144, &iova, IOMMU_IOAS_MAP_WRITEABLE | IOMMU_IOAS_MAP_READABLE)) - return -1; + goto close; fail_nth_enable(); if (_test_cmd_create_access(self->fd, ioas_id, &self->access_id, 0)) - return -1; + goto close; { struct iommu_test_cmd access_cmd = { @@ -418,22 +428,22 @@ TEST_FAIL_NTH(basic_fail_nth, access_rw) // READ if (ioctl(self->fd, _IOMMU_TEST_CMD(IOMMU_TEST_OP_ACCESS_RW), &access_cmd)) - return -1; + goto close; access_cmd.access_rw.flags = MOCK_ACCESS_RW_WRITE; if (ioctl(self->fd, _IOMMU_TEST_CMD(IOMMU_TEST_OP_ACCESS_RW), &access_cmd)) - return -1; + goto close; access_cmd.access_rw.flags = MOCK_ACCESS_RW_SLOW_PATH; if (ioctl(self->fd, _IOMMU_TEST_CMD(IOMMU_TEST_OP_ACCESS_RW), &access_cmd)) - return -1; + goto close; access_cmd.access_rw.flags = MOCK_ACCESS_RW_SLOW_PATH | MOCK_ACCESS_RW_WRITE; if (ioctl(self->fd, _IOMMU_TEST_CMD(IOMMU_TEST_OP_ACCESS_RW), &access_cmd)) - return -1; + goto close; } { @@ -449,12 +459,15 @@ TEST_FAIL_NTH(basic_fail_nth, access_rw) if (ioctl(self->fd, _IOMMU_TEST_CMD(IOMMU_TEST_OP_ACCESS_RW), &access_cmd)) - return -1; + goto close; } if (_test_cmd_destroy_access(self->access_id)) return -1; self->access_id = 0; return 0; +close: + close(self->fd); + return -1; } /* pages.c access functions */ @@ -466,22 +479,22 @@ TEST_FAIL_NTH(basic_fail_nth, access_pin) self->fd = open("/dev/iommu", O_RDWR); if (self->fd == -1) - return -1; + goto close; if (_test_ioctl_ioas_alloc(self->fd, &ioas_id)) - return -1; + goto close; if (_test_ioctl_set_temp_memory_limit(self->fd, 32)) - return -1; + goto close; if (_test_ioctl_ioas_map(self->fd, ioas_id, buffer, BUFFER_SIZE, &iova, IOMMU_IOAS_MAP_WRITEABLE | IOMMU_IOAS_MAP_READABLE)) - return -1; + goto close; if (_test_cmd_create_access(self->fd, ioas_id, &self->access_id, MOCK_FLAGS_ACCESS_CREATE_NEEDS_PIN_PAGES)) - return -1; + goto close; fail_nth_enable(); @@ -497,18 +510,21 @@ TEST_FAIL_NTH(basic_fail_nth, access_pin) if (ioctl(self->fd, _IOMMU_TEST_CMD(IOMMU_TEST_OP_ACCESS_RW), &access_cmd)) - return -1; + goto close; access_pages_id = access_cmd.access_pages.out_access_pages_id; } if (_test_cmd_destroy_access_pages(self->fd, self->access_id, access_pages_id)) - return -1; + goto close; if (_test_cmd_destroy_access(self->access_id)) return -1; self->access_id = 0; return 0; +close: + close(self->fd); + return -1; } /* iopt_pages_fill_xarray() */ @@ -522,25 +538,25 @@ TEST_FAIL_NTH(basic_fail_nth, access_pin_domain) self->fd = open("/dev/iommu", O_RDWR); if (self->fd == -1) - return -1; + goto close; if (_test_ioctl_ioas_alloc(self->fd, &ioas_id)) - return -1; + goto close; if (_test_ioctl_set_temp_memory_limit(self->fd, 32)) - return -1; + goto close; if (_test_cmd_mock_domain(self->fd, ioas_id, &stdev_id, &hwpt_id, NULL)) - return -1; + goto close; if (_test_ioctl_ioas_map(self->fd, ioas_id, buffer, BUFFER_SIZE, &iova, IOMMU_IOAS_MAP_WRITEABLE | IOMMU_IOAS_MAP_READABLE)) - return -1; + goto close; if (_test_cmd_create_access(self->fd, ioas_id, &self->access_id, MOCK_FLAGS_ACCESS_CREATE_NEEDS_PIN_PAGES)) - return -1; + goto close; fail_nth_enable(); @@ -556,21 +572,24 @@ TEST_FAIL_NTH(basic_fail_nth, access_pin_domain) if (ioctl(self->fd, _IOMMU_TEST_CMD(IOMMU_TEST_OP_ACCESS_RW), &access_cmd)) - return -1; + goto close; access_pages_id = access_cmd.access_pages.out_access_pages_id; } if (_test_cmd_destroy_access_pages(self->fd, self->access_id, access_pages_id)) - return -1; + goto close; if (_test_cmd_destroy_access(self->access_id)) return -1; self->access_id = 0; if (_test_ioctl_destroy(self->fd, stdev_id)) - return -1; + goto close; return 0; +close: + close(self->fd); + return -1; } /* device.c */ @@ -586,45 +605,49 @@ TEST_FAIL_NTH(basic_fail_nth, device) self->fd = open("/dev/iommu", O_RDWR); if (self->fd == -1) - return -1; + goto close; if (_test_ioctl_ioas_alloc(self->fd, &ioas_id)) - return -1; + goto close; if (_test_ioctl_ioas_alloc(self->fd, &ioas_id2)) - return -1; + goto close; iova = MOCK_APERTURE_START; if (_test_ioctl_ioas_map(self->fd, ioas_id, buffer, PAGE_SIZE, &iova, IOMMU_IOAS_MAP_FIXED_IOVA | IOMMU_IOAS_MAP_WRITEABLE | IOMMU_IOAS_MAP_READABLE)) - return -1; + goto close; if (_test_ioctl_ioas_map(self->fd, ioas_id2, buffer, PAGE_SIZE, &iova, IOMMU_IOAS_MAP_FIXED_IOVA | IOMMU_IOAS_MAP_WRITEABLE | IOMMU_IOAS_MAP_READABLE)) - return -1; + goto close; fail_nth_enable(); if (_test_cmd_mock_domain(self->fd, ioas_id, &stdev_id, NULL, &idev_id)) - return -1; + goto close; if (_test_cmd_get_hw_info(self->fd, idev_id, &info, sizeof(info), NULL)) - return -1; + goto close; if (_test_cmd_hwpt_alloc(self->fd, idev_id, ioas_id, 0, 0, &hwpt_id, IOMMU_HWPT_DATA_NONE, 0, 0)) - return -1; + goto close; if (_test_cmd_mock_domain_replace(self->fd, stdev_id, ioas_id2, NULL)) - return -1; + goto close; if (_test_cmd_mock_domain_replace(self->fd, stdev_id, hwpt_id, NULL)) - return -1; + goto close; return 0; +close: + close(self->fd); + return -1; + } TEST_HARNESS_MAIN -- 2.33.0

1 year

2
1
0 0

[PATCH] um: kunit: resolve missing prototypes warning

by Gabriele Monaco

While building for KUnit with default settings, the build is generating the following compilation warnings. ``` $ make ARCH=um O=.kunit --jobs=16 ../lib/iomap.c:156:5: warning: no previous prototype for ‘ioread64_lo_hi’ [-Wmissing-prototypes] 156 | u64 ioread64_lo_hi(const void __iomem *addr) | ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~ [...] ``` The warning happens because the prototypes are defined in `asm-generic/iomap.h` only when `readq` and `writeq` are defined. For UM, those function get some default definitions but are currently defined _after_ the prototypes for `ioread64*`/`iowrite64*` functions. Moving the inclusion of `asm-generic/iomap.h` fixes it. Signed-off-by: Gabriele Monaco <gmonaco(a)redhat.com> --- include/asm-generic/io.h | 8 ++++---- 1 file changed, 4 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-) diff --git a/include/asm-generic/io.h b/include/asm-generic/io.h index 80de699bf6af..0b02c8e38f20 100644 --- a/include/asm-generic/io.h +++ b/include/asm-generic/io.h @@ -13,10 +13,6 @@ #include <linux/types.h> #include <linux/instruction_pointer.h> -#ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_IOMAP -#include <asm-generic/iomap.h> -#endif - #include <asm/mmiowb.h> #include <asm-generic/pci_iomap.h> @@ -295,6 +291,10 @@ static inline void writeq(u64 value, volatile void __iomem *addr) #endif #endif /* CONFIG_64BIT */ +#ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_IOMAP +#include <asm-generic/iomap.h> +#endif + /* * {read,write}{b,w,l,q}_relaxed() are like the regular version, but * are not guaranteed to provide ordering against spinlocks or memory base-commit: 67784a74e258a467225f0e68335df77acd67b7ab -- 2.46.0

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[PATCH net-next v17 02/14] mm: move the page fragment allocator from page_alloc into its own file

by Yunsheng Lin

Inspired by [1], move the page fragment allocator from page_alloc into its own c file and header file, as we are about to make more change for it to replace another page_frag implementation in sock.c As this patchset is going to replace 'struct page_frag' with 'struct page_frag_cache' in sched.h, including page_frag_cache.h in sched.h has a compiler error caused by interdependence between mm_types.h and mm.h for asm-offsets.c, see [2]. So avoid the compiler error by moving 'struct page_frag_cache' to mm_types_task.h as suggested by Alexander, see [3]. 1. https://lore.kernel.org/all/20230411160902.4134381-3-dhowells@redhat.com/ 2. https://lore.kernel.org/all/15623dac-9358-4597-b3ee-3694a5956920@gmail.com/ 3. https://lore.kernel.org/all/CAKgT0UdH1yD=LSCXFJ=YM_aiA4OomD-2wXykO42bizaWMt… CC: David Howells <dhowells(a)redhat.com> CC: Alexander Duyck <alexander.duyck(a)gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Yunsheng Lin <linyunsheng(a)huawei.com> Acked-by: Andrew Morton <akpm(a)linux-foundation.org> --- include/linux/gfp.h | 22 --- include/linux/mm_types.h | 18 --- include/linux/mm_types_task.h | 18 +++ include/linux/page_frag_cache.h | 31 ++++ include/linux/skbuff.h | 1 + mm/Makefile | 1 + mm/page_alloc.c | 136 ---------------- mm/page_frag_cache.c | 145 ++++++++++++++++++ .../selftests/mm/page_frag/page_frag_test.c | 2 +- 9 files changed, 197 insertions(+), 177 deletions(-) create mode 100644 include/linux/page_frag_cache.h create mode 100644 mm/page_frag_cache.c diff --git a/include/linux/gfp.h b/include/linux/gfp.h index f53f76e0b17e..01a49be7c98d 100644 --- a/include/linux/gfp.h +++ b/include/linux/gfp.h @@ -371,28 +371,6 @@ __meminit void *alloc_pages_exact_nid_noprof(int nid, size_t size, gfp_t gfp_mas extern void __free_pages(struct page *page, unsigned int order); extern void free_pages(unsigned long addr, unsigned int order); -struct page_frag_cache; -void page_frag_cache_drain(struct page_frag_cache *nc); -extern void __page_frag_cache_drain(struct page *page, unsigned int count); -void *__page_frag_alloc_align(struct page_frag_cache *nc, unsigned int fragsz, - gfp_t gfp_mask, unsigned int align_mask); - -static inline void *page_frag_alloc_align(struct page_frag_cache *nc, - unsigned int fragsz, gfp_t gfp_mask, - unsigned int align) -{ - WARN_ON_ONCE(!is_power_of_2(align)); - return __page_frag_alloc_align(nc, fragsz, gfp_mask, -align); -} - -static inline void *page_frag_alloc(struct page_frag_cache *nc, - unsigned int fragsz, gfp_t gfp_mask) -{ - return __page_frag_alloc_align(nc, fragsz, gfp_mask, ~0u); -} - -extern void page_frag_free(void *addr); - #define __free_page(page) __free_pages((page), 0) #define free_page(addr) free_pages((addr), 0) diff --git a/include/linux/mm_types.h b/include/linux/mm_types.h index 485424979254..843d75412105 100644 --- a/include/linux/mm_types.h +++ b/include/linux/mm_types.h @@ -521,9 +521,6 @@ static_assert(sizeof(struct ptdesc) <= sizeof(struct page)); */ #define STRUCT_PAGE_MAX_SHIFT (order_base_2(sizeof(struct page))) -#define PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_MAX_SIZE __ALIGN_MASK(32768, ~PAGE_MASK) -#define PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_MAX_ORDER get_order(PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_MAX_SIZE) - /* * page_private can be used on tail pages. However, PagePrivate is only * checked by the VM on the head page. So page_private on the tail pages @@ -542,21 +539,6 @@ static inline void *folio_get_private(struct folio *folio) return folio->private; } -struct page_frag_cache { - void * va; -#if (PAGE_SIZE < PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_MAX_SIZE) - __u16 offset; - __u16 size; -#else - __u32 offset; -#endif - /* we maintain a pagecount bias, so that we dont dirty cache line - * containing page->_refcount every time we allocate a fragment. - */ - unsigned int pagecnt_bias; - bool pfmemalloc; -}; - typedef unsigned long vm_flags_t; /* diff --git a/include/linux/mm_types_task.h b/include/linux/mm_types_task.h index a2f6179b672b..cdc1e3696439 100644 --- a/include/linux/mm_types_task.h +++ b/include/linux/mm_types_task.h @@ -8,6 +8,7 @@ * (These are defined separately to decouple sched.h from mm_types.h as much as possible.) */ +#include <linux/align.h> #include <linux/types.h> #include <asm/page.h> @@ -46,6 +47,23 @@ struct page_frag { #endif }; +#define PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_MAX_SIZE __ALIGN_MASK(32768, ~PAGE_MASK) +#define PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_MAX_ORDER get_order(PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_MAX_SIZE) +struct page_frag_cache { + void *va; +#if (PAGE_SIZE < PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_MAX_SIZE) + __u16 offset; + __u16 size; +#else + __u32 offset; +#endif + /* we maintain a pagecount bias, so that we dont dirty cache line + * containing page->_refcount every time we allocate a fragment. + */ + unsigned int pagecnt_bias; + bool pfmemalloc; +}; + /* Track pages that require TLB flushes */ struct tlbflush_unmap_batch { #ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_WANT_BATCHED_UNMAP_TLB_FLUSH diff --git a/include/linux/page_frag_cache.h b/include/linux/page_frag_cache.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..67ac8626ed9b --- /dev/null +++ b/include/linux/page_frag_cache.h @@ -0,0 +1,31 @@ +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ + +#ifndef _LINUX_PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_H +#define _LINUX_PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_H + +#include <linux/log2.h> +#include <linux/mm_types_task.h> +#include <linux/types.h> + +void page_frag_cache_drain(struct page_frag_cache *nc); +void __page_frag_cache_drain(struct page *page, unsigned int count); +void *__page_frag_alloc_align(struct page_frag_cache *nc, unsigned int fragsz, + gfp_t gfp_mask, unsigned int align_mask); + +static inline void *page_frag_alloc_align(struct page_frag_cache *nc, + unsigned int fragsz, gfp_t gfp_mask, + unsigned int align) +{ + WARN_ON_ONCE(!is_power_of_2(align)); + return __page_frag_alloc_align(nc, fragsz, gfp_mask, -align); +} + +static inline void *page_frag_alloc(struct page_frag_cache *nc, + unsigned int fragsz, gfp_t gfp_mask) +{ + return __page_frag_alloc_align(nc, fragsz, gfp_mask, ~0u); +} + +void page_frag_free(void *addr); + +#endif diff --git a/include/linux/skbuff.h b/include/linux/skbuff.h index cf8f6ce06742..7482997c719f 100644 --- a/include/linux/skbuff.h +++ b/include/linux/skbuff.h @@ -31,6 +31,7 @@ #include <linux/in6.h> #include <linux/if_packet.h> #include <linux/llist.h> +#include <linux/page_frag_cache.h> #include <net/flow.h> #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK) #include <linux/netfilter/nf_conntrack_common.h> diff --git a/mm/Makefile b/mm/Makefile index d2915f8c9dc0..e9d342fa8058 100644 --- a/mm/Makefile +++ b/mm/Makefile @@ -65,6 +65,7 @@ page-alloc-$(CONFIG_SHUFFLE_PAGE_ALLOCATOR) += shuffle.o memory-hotplug-$(CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG) += memory_hotplug.o obj-y += page-alloc.o +obj-y += page_frag_cache.o obj-y += init-mm.o obj-y += memblock.o obj-y += $(memory-hotplug-y) diff --git a/mm/page_alloc.c b/mm/page_alloc.c index c565de8f48e9..d0e88aa6eb0d 100644 --- a/mm/page_alloc.c +++ b/mm/page_alloc.c @@ -4798,142 +4798,6 @@ void free_pages(unsigned long addr, unsigned int order) EXPORT_SYMBOL(free_pages); -/* - * Page Fragment: - * An arbitrary-length arbitrary-offset area of memory which resides - * within a 0 or higher order page. Multiple fragments within that page - * are individually refcounted, in the page's reference counter. - * - * The page_frag functions below provide a simple allocation framework for - * page fragments. This is used by the network stack and network device - * drivers to provide a backing region of memory for use as either an - * sk_buff->head, or to be used in the "frags" portion of skb_shared_info. - */ -static struct page *__page_frag_cache_refill(struct page_frag_cache *nc, - gfp_t gfp_mask) -{ - struct page *page = NULL; - gfp_t gfp = gfp_mask; - -#if (PAGE_SIZE < PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_MAX_SIZE) - gfp_mask = (gfp_mask & ~__GFP_DIRECT_RECLAIM) | __GFP_COMP | - __GFP_NOWARN | __GFP_NORETRY | __GFP_NOMEMALLOC; - page = alloc_pages_node(NUMA_NO_NODE, gfp_mask, - PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_MAX_ORDER); - nc->size = page ? PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_MAX_SIZE : PAGE_SIZE; -#endif - if (unlikely(!page)) - page = alloc_pages_node(NUMA_NO_NODE, gfp, 0); - - nc->va = page ? page_address(page) : NULL; - - return page; -} - -void page_frag_cache_drain(struct page_frag_cache *nc) -{ - if (!nc->va) - return; - - __page_frag_cache_drain(virt_to_head_page(nc->va), nc->pagecnt_bias); - nc->va = NULL; -} -EXPORT_SYMBOL(page_frag_cache_drain); - -void __page_frag_cache_drain(struct page *page, unsigned int count) -{ - VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(page_ref_count(page) == 0, page); - - if (page_ref_sub_and_test(page, count)) - free_unref_page(page, compound_order(page)); -} -EXPORT_SYMBOL(__page_frag_cache_drain); - -void *__page_frag_alloc_align(struct page_frag_cache *nc, - unsigned int fragsz, gfp_t gfp_mask, - unsigned int align_mask) -{ - unsigned int size = PAGE_SIZE; - struct page *page; - int offset; - - if (unlikely(!nc->va)) { -refill: - page = __page_frag_cache_refill(nc, gfp_mask); - if (!page) - return NULL; - -#if (PAGE_SIZE < PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_MAX_SIZE) - /* if size can vary use size else just use PAGE_SIZE */ - size = nc->size; -#endif - /* Even if we own the page, we do not use atomic_set(). - * This would break get_page_unless_zero() users. - */ - page_ref_add(page, PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_MAX_SIZE); - - /* reset page count bias and offset to start of new frag */ - nc->pfmemalloc = page_is_pfmemalloc(page); - nc->pagecnt_bias = PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_MAX_SIZE + 1; - nc->offset = size; - } - - offset = nc->offset - fragsz; - if (unlikely(offset < 0)) { - page = virt_to_page(nc->va); - - if (!page_ref_sub_and_test(page, nc->pagecnt_bias)) - goto refill; - - if (unlikely(nc->pfmemalloc)) { - free_unref_page(page, compound_order(page)); - goto refill; - } - -#if (PAGE_SIZE < PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_MAX_SIZE) - /* if size can vary use size else just use PAGE_SIZE */ - size = nc->size; -#endif - /* OK, page count is 0, we can safely set it */ - set_page_count(page, PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_MAX_SIZE + 1); - - /* reset page count bias and offset to start of new frag */ - nc->pagecnt_bias = PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_MAX_SIZE + 1; - offset = size - fragsz; - if (unlikely(offset < 0)) { - /* - * The caller is trying to allocate a fragment - * with fragsz > PAGE_SIZE but the cache isn't big - * enough to satisfy the request, this may - * happen in low memory conditions. - * We don't release the cache page because - * it could make memory pressure worse - * so we simply return NULL here. - */ - return NULL; - } - } - - nc->pagecnt_bias--; - offset &= align_mask; - nc->offset = offset; - - return nc->va + offset; -} -EXPORT_SYMBOL(__page_frag_alloc_align); - -/* - * Frees a page fragment allocated out of either a compound or order 0 page. - */ -void page_frag_free(void *addr) -{ - struct page *page = virt_to_head_page(addr); - - if (unlikely(put_page_testzero(page))) - free_unref_page(page, compound_order(page)); -} -EXPORT_SYMBOL(page_frag_free); - static void *make_alloc_exact(unsigned long addr, unsigned int order, size_t size) { diff --git a/mm/page_frag_cache.c b/mm/page_frag_cache.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..609a485cd02a --- /dev/null +++ b/mm/page_frag_cache.c @@ -0,0 +1,145 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only +/* Page fragment allocator + * + * Page Fragment: + * An arbitrary-length arbitrary-offset area of memory which resides within a + * 0 or higher order page. Multiple fragments within that page are + * individually refcounted, in the page's reference counter. + * + * The page_frag functions provide a simple allocation framework for page + * fragments. This is used by the network stack and network device drivers to + * provide a backing region of memory for use as either an sk_buff->head, or to + * be used in the "frags" portion of skb_shared_info. + */ + +#include <linux/export.h> +#include <linux/gfp_types.h> +#include <linux/init.h> +#include <linux/mm.h> +#include <linux/page_frag_cache.h> +#include "internal.h" + +static struct page *__page_frag_cache_refill(struct page_frag_cache *nc, + gfp_t gfp_mask) +{ + struct page *page = NULL; + gfp_t gfp = gfp_mask; + +#if (PAGE_SIZE < PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_MAX_SIZE) + gfp_mask = (gfp_mask & ~__GFP_DIRECT_RECLAIM) | __GFP_COMP | + __GFP_NOWARN | __GFP_NORETRY | __GFP_NOMEMALLOC; + page = alloc_pages_node(NUMA_NO_NODE, gfp_mask, + PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_MAX_ORDER); + nc->size = page ? PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_MAX_SIZE : PAGE_SIZE; +#endif + if (unlikely(!page)) + page = alloc_pages_node(NUMA_NO_NODE, gfp, 0); + + nc->va = page ? page_address(page) : NULL; + + return page; +} + +void page_frag_cache_drain(struct page_frag_cache *nc) +{ + if (!nc->va) + return; + + __page_frag_cache_drain(virt_to_head_page(nc->va), nc->pagecnt_bias); + nc->va = NULL; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(page_frag_cache_drain); + +void __page_frag_cache_drain(struct page *page, unsigned int count) +{ + VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(page_ref_count(page) == 0, page); + + if (page_ref_sub_and_test(page, count)) + free_unref_page(page, compound_order(page)); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(__page_frag_cache_drain); + +void *__page_frag_alloc_align(struct page_frag_cache *nc, + unsigned int fragsz, gfp_t gfp_mask, + unsigned int align_mask) +{ + unsigned int size = PAGE_SIZE; + struct page *page; + int offset; + + if (unlikely(!nc->va)) { +refill: + page = __page_frag_cache_refill(nc, gfp_mask); + if (!page) + return NULL; + +#if (PAGE_SIZE < PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_MAX_SIZE) + /* if size can vary use size else just use PAGE_SIZE */ + size = nc->size; +#endif + /* Even if we own the page, we do not use atomic_set(). + * This would break get_page_unless_zero() users. + */ + page_ref_add(page, PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_MAX_SIZE); + + /* reset page count bias and offset to start of new frag */ + nc->pfmemalloc = page_is_pfmemalloc(page); + nc->pagecnt_bias = PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_MAX_SIZE + 1; + nc->offset = size; + } + + offset = nc->offset - fragsz; + if (unlikely(offset < 0)) { + page = virt_to_page(nc->va); + + if (!page_ref_sub_and_test(page, nc->pagecnt_bias)) + goto refill; + + if (unlikely(nc->pfmemalloc)) { + free_unref_page(page, compound_order(page)); + goto refill; + } + +#if (PAGE_SIZE < PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_MAX_SIZE) + /* if size can vary use size else just use PAGE_SIZE */ + size = nc->size; +#endif + /* OK, page count is 0, we can safely set it */ + set_page_count(page, PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_MAX_SIZE + 1); + + /* reset page count bias and offset to start of new frag */ + nc->pagecnt_bias = PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_MAX_SIZE + 1; + offset = size - fragsz; + if (unlikely(offset < 0)) { + /* + * The caller is trying to allocate a fragment + * with fragsz > PAGE_SIZE but the cache isn't big + * enough to satisfy the request, this may + * happen in low memory conditions. + * We don't release the cache page because + * it could make memory pressure worse + * so we simply return NULL here. + */ + return NULL; + } + } + + nc->pagecnt_bias--; + offset &= align_mask; + nc->offset = offset; + + return nc->va + offset; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(__page_frag_alloc_align); + +/* + * Frees a page fragment allocated out of either a compound or order 0 page. + */ +void page_frag_free(void *addr) +{ + struct page *page = virt_to_head_page(addr); + + if (unlikely(put_page_testzero(page))) + free_unref_page(page, compound_order(page)); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(page_frag_free); diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/page_frag/page_frag_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/page_frag/page_frag_test.c index 6d6f31936b10..5395a36e4030 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/page_frag/page_frag_test.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/page_frag/page_frag_test.c @@ -6,12 +6,12 @@ * Copyright (C) 2024 Yunsheng Lin <linyunsheng(a)huawei.com> */ -#include <linux/mm.h> #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/cpumask.h> #include <linux/completion.h> #include <linux/ptr_ring.h> #include <linux/kthread.h> +#include <linux/page_frag_cache.h> static struct ptr_ring ptr_ring; static int nr_objs = 512; -- 2.33.0

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[PATCH net-next v17 01/14] mm: page_frag: add a test module for page_frag

by Yunsheng Lin

The testing is done by ensuring that the fragment allocated from a frag_frag_cache instance is pushed into a ptr_ring instance in a kthread binded to a specified cpu, and a kthread binded to a specified cpu will pop the fragment from the ptr_ring and free the fragment. CC: Alexander Duyck <alexander.duyck(a)gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Yunsheng Lin <linyunsheng(a)huawei.com> --- tools/testing/selftests/mm/Makefile | 3 + tools/testing/selftests/mm/page_frag/Makefile | 18 ++ .../selftests/mm/page_frag/page_frag_test.c | 170 +++++++++++++++++ tools/testing/selftests/mm/run_vmtests.sh | 8 + tools/testing/selftests/mm/test_page_frag.sh | 171 ++++++++++++++++++ 5 files changed, 370 insertions(+) create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/mm/page_frag/Makefile create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/mm/page_frag/page_frag_test.c create mode 100755 tools/testing/selftests/mm/test_page_frag.sh diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/Makefile index cfad627e8d94..e98ec779b2aa 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/Makefile +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/Makefile @@ -36,6 +36,8 @@ MAKEFLAGS += --no-builtin-rules CFLAGS = -Wall -I $(top_srcdir) $(EXTRA_CFLAGS) $(KHDR_INCLUDES) $(TOOLS_INCLUDES) LDLIBS = -lrt -lpthread -lm +TEST_GEN_MODS_DIR := page_frag + TEST_GEN_FILES = cow TEST_GEN_FILES += compaction_test TEST_GEN_FILES += gup_longterm @@ -125,6 +127,7 @@ TEST_FILES += test_hmm.sh TEST_FILES += va_high_addr_switch.sh TEST_FILES += charge_reserved_hugetlb.sh TEST_FILES += hugetlb_reparenting_test.sh +TEST_FILES += test_page_frag.sh # required by charge_reserved_hugetlb.sh TEST_FILES += write_hugetlb_memory.sh diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/page_frag/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/page_frag/Makefile new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..58dda74d50a3 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/page_frag/Makefile @@ -0,0 +1,18 @@ +PAGE_FRAG_TEST_DIR := $(realpath $(dir $(abspath $(lastword $(MAKEFILE_LIST))))) +KDIR ?= $(abspath $(PAGE_FRAG_TEST_DIR)/../../../../..) + +ifeq ($(V),1) +Q = +else +Q = @ +endif + +MODULES = page_frag_test.ko + +obj-m += page_frag_test.o + +all: + +$(Q)make -C $(KDIR) M=$(PAGE_FRAG_TEST_DIR) modules + +clean: + +$(Q)make -C $(KDIR) M=$(PAGE_FRAG_TEST_DIR) clean diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/page_frag/page_frag_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/page_frag/page_frag_test.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..6d6f31936b10 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/page_frag/page_frag_test.c @@ -0,0 +1,170 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 + +/* + * Test module for page_frag cache + * + * Copyright (C) 2024 Yunsheng Lin <linyunsheng(a)huawei.com> + */ + +#include <linux/mm.h> +#include <linux/module.h> +#include <linux/cpumask.h> +#include <linux/completion.h> +#include <linux/ptr_ring.h> +#include <linux/kthread.h> + +static struct ptr_ring ptr_ring; +static int nr_objs = 512; +static atomic_t nthreads; +static struct completion wait; +static struct page_frag_cache test_nc; + +static int nr_test = 2000000; +module_param(nr_test, int, 0); +MODULE_PARM_DESC(nr_test, "number of iterations to test"); + +static bool test_align; +module_param(test_align, bool, 0); +MODULE_PARM_DESC(test_align, "use align API for testing"); + +static int test_alloc_len = 2048; +module_param(test_alloc_len, int, 0); +MODULE_PARM_DESC(test_alloc_len, "alloc len for testing"); + +static int test_push_cpu; +module_param(test_push_cpu, int, 0); +MODULE_PARM_DESC(test_push_cpu, "test cpu for pushing fragment"); + +static int test_pop_cpu; +module_param(test_pop_cpu, int, 0); +MODULE_PARM_DESC(test_pop_cpu, "test cpu for popping fragment"); + +static int page_frag_pop_thread(void *arg) +{ + struct ptr_ring *ring = arg; + int nr = nr_test; + + pr_info("page_frag pop test thread begins on cpu %d\n", + smp_processor_id()); + + while (nr > 0) { + void *obj = __ptr_ring_consume(ring); + + if (obj) { + nr--; + page_frag_free(obj); + } else { + cond_resched(); + } + } + + if (atomic_dec_and_test(&nthreads)) + complete(&wait); + + pr_info("page_frag pop test thread exits on cpu %d\n", + smp_processor_id()); + + return 0; +} + +static int page_frag_push_thread(void *arg) +{ + struct ptr_ring *ring = arg; + int nr = nr_test; + + pr_info("page_frag push test thread begins on cpu %d\n", + smp_processor_id()); + + while (nr > 0) { + void *va; + int ret; + + if (test_align) { + va = page_frag_alloc_align(&test_nc, test_alloc_len, + GFP_KERNEL, SMP_CACHE_BYTES); + + WARN_ONCE((unsigned long)va & (SMP_CACHE_BYTES - 1), + "unaligned va returned\n"); + } else { + va = page_frag_alloc(&test_nc, test_alloc_len, GFP_KERNEL); + } + + if (!va) + continue; + + ret = __ptr_ring_produce(ring, va); + if (ret) { + page_frag_free(va); + cond_resched(); + } else { + nr--; + } + } + + pr_info("page_frag push test thread exits on cpu %d\n", + smp_processor_id()); + + if (atomic_dec_and_test(&nthreads)) + complete(&wait); + + return 0; +} + +static int __init page_frag_test_init(void) +{ + struct task_struct *tsk_push, *tsk_pop; + ktime_t start; + u64 duration; + int ret; + + test_nc.va = NULL; + atomic_set(&nthreads, 2); + init_completion(&wait); + + if (test_alloc_len > PAGE_SIZE || test_alloc_len <= 0 || + !cpu_active(test_push_cpu) || !cpu_active(test_pop_cpu)) + return -EINVAL; + + ret = ptr_ring_init(&ptr_ring, nr_objs, GFP_KERNEL); + if (ret) + return ret; + + tsk_push = kthread_create_on_cpu(page_frag_push_thread, &ptr_ring, + test_push_cpu, "page_frag_push"); + if (IS_ERR(tsk_push)) + return PTR_ERR(tsk_push); + + tsk_pop = kthread_create_on_cpu(page_frag_pop_thread, &ptr_ring, + test_pop_cpu, "page_frag_pop"); + if (IS_ERR(tsk_pop)) { + kthread_stop(tsk_push); + return PTR_ERR(tsk_pop); + } + + start = ktime_get(); + wake_up_process(tsk_push); + wake_up_process(tsk_pop); + + pr_info("waiting for test to complete\n"); + wait_for_completion(&wait); + + duration = (u64)ktime_us_delta(ktime_get(), start); + pr_info("%d of iterations for %s testing took: %lluus\n", nr_test, + test_align ? "aligned" : "non-aligned", duration); + + ptr_ring_cleanup(&ptr_ring, NULL); + page_frag_cache_drain(&test_nc); + + return -EAGAIN; +} + +static void __exit page_frag_test_exit(void) +{ +} + +module_init(page_frag_test_init); +module_exit(page_frag_test_exit); + +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); +MODULE_AUTHOR("Yunsheng Lin <linyunsheng(a)huawei.com>"); +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Test module for page_frag"); diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/run_vmtests.sh b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/run_vmtests.sh index 36045edb10de..96fd470b9f51 100755 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/run_vmtests.sh +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/run_vmtests.sh @@ -75,6 +75,8 @@ separated by spaces: read-only VMAs - mdwe test prctl(PR_SET_MDWE, ...) +- page_frag + test handling of page fragment allocation and freeing example: ./run_vmtests.sh -t "hmm mmap ksm" EOF @@ -456,6 +458,12 @@ CATEGORY="mkdirty" run_test ./mkdirty CATEGORY="mdwe" run_test ./mdwe_test +CATEGORY="page_frag" run_test ./test_page_frag.sh smoke + +CATEGORY="page_frag" run_test ./test_page_frag.sh aligned + +CATEGORY="page_frag" run_test ./test_page_frag.sh nonaligned + echo "SUMMARY: PASS=${count_pass} SKIP=${count_skip} FAIL=${count_fail}" | tap_prefix echo "1..${count_total}" | tap_output diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/test_page_frag.sh b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/test_page_frag.sh new file mode 100755 index 000000000000..d2b0734a90b5 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/test_page_frag.sh @@ -0,0 +1,171 @@ +#!/bin/bash +# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 +# +# Copyright (C) 2024 Yunsheng Lin <linyunsheng(a)huawei.com> +# Copyright (C) 2018 Uladzislau Rezki (Sony) <urezki(a)gmail.com> +# +# This is a test script for the kernel test driver to test the +# correctness and performance of page_frag's implementation. +# Therefore it is just a kernel module loader. You can specify +# and pass different parameters in order to: +# a) analyse performance of page fragment allocations; +# b) stressing and stability check of page_frag subsystem. + +DRIVER="./page_frag/page_frag_test.ko" +CPU_LIST=$(grep -m 2 processor /proc/cpuinfo | cut -d ' ' -f 2) +TEST_CPU_0=$(echo $CPU_LIST | awk '{print $1}') + +if [ $(echo $CPU_LIST | wc -w) -gt 1 ]; then + TEST_CPU_1=$(echo $CPU_LIST | awk '{print $2}') + NR_TEST=100000000 +else + TEST_CPU_1=$TEST_CPU_0 + NR_TEST=1000000 +fi + +# 1 if fails +exitcode=1 + +# Kselftest framework requirement - SKIP code is 4. +ksft_skip=4 + +# +# Static templates for testing of page_frag APIs. +# Also it is possible to pass any supported parameters manually. +# +SMOKE_PARAM="test_push_cpu=$TEST_CPU_0 test_pop_cpu=$TEST_CPU_1" +NONALIGNED_PARAM="$SMOKE_PARAM test_alloc_len=75 nr_test=$NR_TEST" +ALIGNED_PARAM="$NONALIGNED_PARAM test_align=1" + +check_test_requirements() +{ + uid=$(id -u) + if [ $uid -ne 0 ]; then + echo "$0: Must be run as root" + exit $ksft_skip + fi + + if ! which insmod > /dev/null 2>&1; then + echo "$0: You need insmod installed" + exit $ksft_skip + fi + + if [ ! -f $DRIVER ]; then + echo "$0: You need to compile page_frag_test module" + exit $ksft_skip + fi +} + +run_nonaligned_check() +{ + echo "Run performance tests to evaluate how fast nonaligned alloc API is." + + insmod $DRIVER $NONALIGNED_PARAM > /dev/null 2>&1 + echo "Done." + echo "Ccheck the kernel ring buffer to see the summary." +} + +run_aligned_check() +{ + echo "Run performance tests to evaluate how fast aligned alloc API is." + + insmod $DRIVER $ALIGNED_PARAM > /dev/null 2>&1 + echo "Done." + echo "Check the kernel ring buffer to see the summary." +} + +run_smoke_check() +{ + echo "Run smoke test." + + insmod $DRIVER $SMOKE_PARAM > /dev/null 2>&1 + echo "Done." + echo "Check the kernel ring buffer to see the summary." +} + +usage() +{ + echo -n "Usage: $0 [ aligned ] | [ nonaligned ] | | [ smoke ] | " + echo "manual parameters" + echo + echo "Valid tests and parameters:" + echo + modinfo $DRIVER + echo + echo "Example usage:" + echo + echo "# Shows help message" + echo "$0" + echo + echo "# Smoke testing" + echo "$0 smoke" + echo + echo "# Performance testing for nonaligned alloc API" + echo "$0 nonaligned" + echo + echo "# Performance testing for aligned alloc API" + echo "$0 aligned" + echo + exit 0 +} + +function validate_passed_args() +{ + VALID_ARGS=`modinfo $DRIVER | awk '/parm:/ {print $2}' | sed 's/:.*//'` + + # + # Something has been passed, check it. + # + for passed_arg in $@; do + key=${passed_arg//=*/} + valid=0 + + for valid_arg in $VALID_ARGS; do + if [[ $key = $valid_arg ]]; then + valid=1 + break + fi + done + + if [[ $valid -ne 1 ]]; then + echo "Error: key is not correct: ${key}" + exit $exitcode + fi + done +} + +function run_manual_check() +{ + # + # Validate passed parameters. If there is wrong one, + # the script exists and does not execute further. + # + validate_passed_args $@ + + echo "Run the test with following parameters: $@" + insmod $DRIVER $@ > /dev/null 2>&1 + echo "Done." + echo "Check the kernel ring buffer to see the summary." +} + +function run_test() +{ + if [ $# -eq 0 ]; then + usage + else + if [[ "$1" = "smoke" ]]; then + run_smoke_check + elif [[ "$1" = "nonaligned" ]]; then + run_nonaligned_check + elif [[ "$1" = "aligned" ]]; then + run_aligned_check + else + run_manual_check $@ + fi + fi +} + +check_test_requirements +run_test $@ + +exit 0 -- 2.33.0

1 year

2
1
0 0

next: rcu_preempt self-detected stall on CPU - queued_spin_lock_slowpath

by Naresh Kamboju

The following kernel rcu info generated while running the test case selftests: memfd: run_fuse_test.sh on qemu-arm64 running Linux next-20240902. The qemu-arm64 did not recover. This build was created with kselftest merge configs. Anders bisected this to, # first bad commit: [5fb9c98e9d8ddf2abc645e2dcd9eb6703f77fdab] fuse: add support for no forget requests Crash log: ---------- [ 0.000000] Booting Linux on physical CPU 0x0000000000 [0x000f0510] [ 0.000000] Linux version 6.11.0-rc6-next-20240902 (tuxmake@tuxmake) (aarch64-linux-gnu-gcc (Debian 13.3.0-5) 13.3.0, GNU ld (GNU Binutils for Debian) 2.43) #1 SMP PREEMPT @1725295942 [ 0.000000] KASLR enabled [ 0.000000] random: crng init done [ 0.000000] Machine model: linux,dummy-virt .. # selftests: memfd: run_fuse_test.sh <3>[ 107.408167] rcu: INFO: rcu_preempt self-detected stall on CPU <3>[ 107.409195] rcu: 1-....: (5249 ticks this GP) idle=4d34/1/0x4000000000000000 softirq=10271/10271 fqs=2623 <3>[ 107.410438] rcu: (t=5250 jiffies g=20109 q=58 ncpus=2) <4>[ 107.411776] CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 386 Comm: fuse_mnt Not tainted 6.11.0-rc6-next-20240902 #1 <4>[ 107.412663] Hardware name: linux,dummy-virt (DT) <4>[ 107.413680] pstate: 03400009 (nzcv daif +PAN -UAO +TCO +DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--) <4>[ 107.414341] pc : queued_spin_lock_slowpath+0x5c/0x440 <4>[ 107.415481] lr : _raw_spin_lock+0x74/0x90 <4>[ 107.415974] sp : ffff800080993ad0 <4>[ 107.419229] x29: ffff800080993ad0 x28: 0000000000000008 x27: fff000000635b800 <4>[ 107.421148] x26: 0000000000000000 x25: 0000000000000000 x24: ffff800080993ba0 <4>[ 107.422099] x23: ffffa8c953aa02c8 x22: ffffa8c953aa02a0 x21: 0000000000000000 <4>[ 107.423060] x20: fff0000005088330 x19: fff0000005088330 x18: 0000000000000000 <4>[ 107.424145] x17: fff057375aeca000 x16: ffffa8c9a382f930 x15: 0000000000000000 <4>[ 107.425097] x14: 0000000000000000 x13: 00000000000000d0 x12: 0000000000000000 <4>[ 107.425990] x11: 0000000000000000 x10: fff00000ff7fb7b0 x9 : ffffa8c9a382f9a4 <4>[ 107.426955] x8 : ffff800080993a38 x7 : 0000000000000000 x6 : 0000000000000001 <4>[ 107.427836] x5 : ffffa8c9a490a000 x4 : ffffa8c9a490a5c0 x3 : 0000000000000000 <4>[ 107.428777] x2 : 0000000000000002 x1 : 0000000000000000 x0 : 0000000000000001 <4>[ 107.430091] Call trace: <4>[ 107.430421] queued_spin_lock_slowpath+0x5c/0x440 <4>[ 107.431226] _raw_spin_lock+0x74/0x90 <4>[ 107.431841] fuse_iget+0x1a0/0x2b8 [fuse] <4>[ 107.433439] fuse_fill_super_common+0x344/0x468 [fuse] <4>[ 107.434320] fuse_fill_super+0x6c/0xc8 [fuse] <4>[ 107.435044] get_tree_nodev+0x78/0xc8 <4>[ 107.435656] fuse_get_tree+0xc8/0x1a0 [fuse] <4>[ 107.436133] vfs_get_tree+0x30/0x100 <4>[ 107.436927] path_mount+0x3f4/0xa70 <4>[ 107.437515] __arm64_sys_mount+0x1e0/0x2a8 <4>[ 107.438148] invoke_syscall+0x50/0x120 <4>[ 107.438760] el0_svc_common.constprop.0+0x48/0xf0 <4>[ 107.439484] do_el0_svc+0x24/0x38 <4>[ 107.440251] el0_svc+0x3c/0x108 <4>[ 107.440574] el0t_64_sync_handler+0x120/0x130 <4>[ 107.440978] el0t_64_sync+0x190/0x198 <3>[ 170.451886] rcu: INFO: rcu_preempt self-detected stall on CPU <3>[ 170.452546] rcu: 1-....: (21001 ticks this GP) idle=4d34/1/0x4000000000000000 softirq=10271/10271 fqs=10494 <3>[ 170.453323] rcu: (t=21011 jiffies g=20109 q=83 ncpus=2) <4>[ 170.454283] CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 386 Comm: fuse_mnt Not tainted 6.11.0-rc6-next-20240902 #1 <4>[ 170.454966] Hardware name: linux,dummy-virt (DT) <4>[ 170.455736] pstate: 03400009 (nzcv daif +PAN -UAO +TCO +DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--) <4>[ 170.456697] pc : queued_spin_lock_slowpath+0x5c/0x440 <4>[ 170.457179] lr : _raw_spin_lock+0x74/0x90 boot Log links, -------- - https://storage.tuxsuite.com/public/linaro/lkft/tests/2lWV52ERJsLvYqFnGkWoP… - https://storage.tuxsuite.com/public/linaro/lkft/tests/2lWV52ERJsLvYqFnGkWoP… metadata: ---- git describe: next-20240902 git repo: https://gitlab.com/Linaro/lkft/mirrors/next/linux-next git sha: ecc768a84f0b8e631986f9ade3118fa37852fef0 kernel config: https://storage.tuxsuite.com/public/linaro/lkft/builds/2lWV3S20oiROqoJeQxul… build url: https://storage.tuxsuite.com/public/linaro/lkft/builds/2lWV3S20oiROqoJeQxul… toolchain: gcc-13 Steps to reproduce: --------- - https://storage.tuxsuite.com/public/linaro/lkft/tests/2lWV52ERJsLvYqFnGkWoP… - https://storage.tuxsuite.com/public/linaro/lkft/tests/2lWV52ERJsLvYqFnGkWoP… -- Linaro LKFT https://lkft.linaro.org

1 year

3
2
0 0

[PATCH RESEND] selftests/futex: Order calls in futex_requeue

by Edward Liaw

Similar to fbf4dec70277 ("selftests/futex: Order calls to futex_lock_pi"), which fixed a flake in futex_lock_pi due to racing between the parent and child threads. The same issue can occur in the futex_requeue test, because it expects waiterfn to make progress to futex_wait before the parent starts to requeue. This is mitigated by the parent sleeping for WAKE_WAIT_US, but it still fails occasionally. This can be reproduced by adding a sleep in the waiterfn before futex_wait: TAP version 13 1..2 not ok 1 futex_requeue simple returned: 0 not ok 2 futex_requeue simple returned: 0 not ok 3 futex_requeue many returned: 0 not ok 4 futex_requeue many returned: 0 Instead, replace the sleep with barriers to make the sequencing explicit. Fixes: 7cb5dd8e2c8c ("selftests: futex: Add futex compare requeue test") Reviewed-by: Muhammad Usama Anjum <usama.anjum(a)collabora.com> Signed-off-by: Edward Liaw <edliaw(a)google.com> --- .../selftests/futex/functional/futex_requeue.c | 12 +++++++++--- 1 file changed, 9 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/futex/functional/futex_requeue.c b/tools/testing/selftests/futex/functional/futex_requeue.c index 51485be6eb2f..8f7d3e8bf32a 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/futex/functional/futex_requeue.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/futex/functional/futex_requeue.c @@ -12,9 +12,9 @@ #define TEST_NAME "futex-requeue" #define timeout_ns 30000000 -#define WAKE_WAIT_US 10000 volatile futex_t *f1; +static pthread_barrier_t barrier; void usage(char *prog) { @@ -32,6 +32,8 @@ void *waiterfn(void *arg) to.tv_sec = 0; to.tv_nsec = timeout_ns; + pthread_barrier_wait(&barrier); + if (futex_wait(f1, *f1, &to, 0)) printf("waiter failed errno %d\n", errno); @@ -70,13 +72,15 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[]) ksft_print_msg("%s: Test futex_requeue\n", basename(argv[0])); + pthread_barrier_init(&barrier, NULL, 2); /* * Requeue a waiter from f1 to f2, and wake f2. */ if (pthread_create(&waiter[0], NULL, waiterfn, NULL)) error("pthread_create failed\n", errno); - usleep(WAKE_WAIT_US); + pthread_barrier_wait(&barrier); + pthread_barrier_destroy(&barrier); info("Requeuing 1 futex from f1 to f2\n"); res = futex_cmp_requeue(f1, 0, &f2, 0, 1, 0); @@ -99,6 +103,7 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[]) ksft_test_result_pass("futex_requeue simple succeeds\n"); } + pthread_barrier_init(&barrier, NULL, 11); /* * Create 10 waiters at f1. At futex_requeue, wake 3 and requeue 7. @@ -109,7 +114,8 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[]) error("pthread_create failed\n", errno); } - usleep(WAKE_WAIT_US); + pthread_barrier_wait(&barrier); + pthread_barrier_destroy(&barrier); info("Waking 3 futexes at f1 and requeuing 7 futexes from f1 to f2\n"); res = futex_cmp_requeue(f1, 0, &f2, 3, 7, 0); -- 2.46.0.469.g59c65b2a67-goog

1 year

2
1
0 0

[PATCH net-next v2] selftests: add selftest for UDP SO_PEEK_OFF support

by Jason Xing

From: Jason Xing <kernelxing(a)tencent.com> Add the SO_PEEK_OFF selftest for UDP. In this patch, I mainly do three things: 1. rename tcp_so_peek_off.c 2. adjust for UDP protocol 3. add selftests into it Suggested-by: Jon Maloy <jmaloy(a)redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb(a)google.com> Signed-off-by: Jason Xing <kernelxing(a)tencent.com> --- v2 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240901051821.94956-1-kerneljasonxing@gmail.co… 1. update .gitignore (Stanislav) 2. use connect() < 0 as the test statement (Willem) v1 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/9f4dd14d-fbe3-4c61-b04c-f0e6b8096d7b@redhat.com/ --- tools/testing/selftests/net/.gitignore | 1 + tools/testing/selftests/net/Makefile | 2 +- .../{tcp_so_peek_off.c => sk_so_peek_off.c} | 91 +++++++++++-------- 3 files changed, 57 insertions(+), 37 deletions(-) rename tools/testing/selftests/net/{tcp_so_peek_off.c => sk_so_peek_off.c} (58%) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/net/.gitignore b/tools/testing/selftests/net/.gitignore index 666ab7d9390b..923bf098e2eb 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/net/.gitignore +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/net/.gitignore @@ -34,6 +34,7 @@ scm_pidfd scm_rights sk_bind_sendto_listen sk_connect_zero_addr +sk_so_peek_off socket so_incoming_cpu so_netns_cookie diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/net/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/net/Makefile index 1179e3261bef..d5029f978aa9 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/net/Makefile +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/net/Makefile @@ -80,7 +80,7 @@ TEST_PROGS += io_uring_zerocopy_tx.sh TEST_GEN_FILES += bind_bhash TEST_GEN_PROGS += sk_bind_sendto_listen TEST_GEN_PROGS += sk_connect_zero_addr -TEST_GEN_PROGS += tcp_so_peek_off +TEST_GEN_PROGS += sk_so_peek_off TEST_PROGS += test_ingress_egress_chaining.sh TEST_GEN_PROGS += so_incoming_cpu TEST_PROGS += sctp_vrf.sh diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/net/tcp_so_peek_off.c b/tools/testing/selftests/net/sk_so_peek_off.c similarity index 58% rename from tools/testing/selftests/net/tcp_so_peek_off.c rename to tools/testing/selftests/net/sk_so_peek_off.c index df8a39d9d3c3..d87dd8d8d491 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/net/tcp_so_peek_off.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/net/sk_so_peek_off.c @@ -10,37 +10,41 @@ #include <arpa/inet.h> #include "../kselftest.h" -static char *afstr(int af) +static char *afstr(int af, int proto) { - return af == AF_INET ? "TCP/IPv4" : "TCP/IPv6"; + if (proto == IPPROTO_TCP) + return af == AF_INET ? "TCP/IPv4" : "TCP/IPv6"; + else + return af == AF_INET ? "UDP/IPv4" : "UDP/IPv6"; } -int tcp_peek_offset_probe(sa_family_t af) +int sk_peek_offset_probe(sa_family_t af, int proto) { + int type = (proto == IPPROTO_TCP ? SOCK_STREAM : SOCK_DGRAM); int optv = 0; int ret = 0; int s; - s = socket(af, SOCK_STREAM | SOCK_CLOEXEC, IPPROTO_TCP); + s = socket(af, type, proto); if (s < 0) { ksft_perror("Temporary TCP socket creation failed"); } else { if (!setsockopt(s, SOL_SOCKET, SO_PEEK_OFF, &optv, sizeof(int))) ret = 1; else - printf("%s does not support SO_PEEK_OFF\n", afstr(af)); + printf("%s does not support SO_PEEK_OFF\n", afstr(af, proto)); close(s); } return ret; } -static void tcp_peek_offset_set(int s, int offset) +static void sk_peek_offset_set(int s, int offset) { if (setsockopt(s, SOL_SOCKET, SO_PEEK_OFF, &offset, sizeof(offset))) ksft_perror("Failed to set SO_PEEK_OFF value\n"); } -static int tcp_peek_offset_get(int s) +static int sk_peek_offset_get(int s) { int offset; socklen_t len = sizeof(offset); @@ -50,8 +54,9 @@ static int tcp_peek_offset_get(int s) return offset; } -static int tcp_peek_offset_test(sa_family_t af) +static int sk_peek_offset_test(sa_family_t af, int proto) { + int type = (proto == IPPROTO_TCP ? SOCK_STREAM : SOCK_DGRAM); union { struct sockaddr sa; struct sockaddr_in a4; @@ -62,13 +67,13 @@ static int tcp_peek_offset_test(sa_family_t af) int recv_sock = 0; int offset = 0; ssize_t len; - char buf; + char buf[2]; memset(&a, 0, sizeof(a)); a.sa.sa_family = af; - s[0] = socket(af, SOCK_STREAM, IPPROTO_TCP); - s[1] = socket(af, SOCK_STREAM | SOCK_NONBLOCK, IPPROTO_TCP); + s[0] = recv_sock = socket(af, type, proto); + s[1] = socket(af, type, proto); if (s[0] < 0 || s[1] < 0) { ksft_perror("Temporary socket creation failed\n"); @@ -82,76 +87,78 @@ static int tcp_peek_offset_test(sa_family_t af) ksft_perror("Temporary socket getsockname() failed\n"); goto out; } - if (listen(s[0], 0) < 0) { + if (proto == IPPROTO_TCP && listen(s[0], 0) < 0) { ksft_perror("Temporary socket listen() failed\n"); goto out; } - if (connect(s[1], &a.sa, sizeof(a)) >= 0 || errno != EINPROGRESS) { + if (connect(s[1], &a.sa, sizeof(a)) < 0) { ksft_perror("Temporary socket connect() failed\n"); goto out; } - recv_sock = accept(s[0], NULL, NULL); - if (recv_sock <= 0) { - ksft_perror("Temporary socket accept() failed\n"); - goto out; + if (proto == IPPROTO_TCP) { + recv_sock = accept(s[0], NULL, NULL); + if (recv_sock <= 0) { + ksft_perror("Temporary socket accept() failed\n"); + goto out; + } } /* Some basic tests of getting/setting offset */ - offset = tcp_peek_offset_get(recv_sock); + offset = sk_peek_offset_get(recv_sock); if (offset != -1) { ksft_perror("Initial value of socket offset not -1\n"); goto out; } - tcp_peek_offset_set(recv_sock, 0); - offset = tcp_peek_offset_get(recv_sock); + sk_peek_offset_set(recv_sock, 0); + offset = sk_peek_offset_get(recv_sock); if (offset != 0) { ksft_perror("Failed to set socket offset to 0\n"); goto out; } /* Transfer a message */ - if (send(s[1], (char *)("ab"), 2, 0) <= 0 || errno != EINPROGRESS) { + if (send(s[1], (char *)("ab"), 2, 0) != 2) { ksft_perror("Temporary probe socket send() failed\n"); goto out; } /* Read first byte */ - len = recv(recv_sock, &buf, 1, MSG_PEEK); - if (len != 1 || buf != 'a') { + len = recv(recv_sock, buf, 1, MSG_PEEK); + if (len != 1 || buf[0] != 'a') { ksft_perror("Failed to read first byte of message\n"); goto out; } - offset = tcp_peek_offset_get(recv_sock); + offset = sk_peek_offset_get(recv_sock); if (offset != 1) { ksft_perror("Offset not forwarded correctly at first byte\n"); goto out; } /* Try to read beyond last byte */ - len = recv(recv_sock, &buf, 2, MSG_PEEK); - if (len != 1 || buf != 'b') { + len = recv(recv_sock, buf, 2, MSG_PEEK); + if (len != 1 || buf[0] != 'b') { ksft_perror("Failed to read last byte of message\n"); goto out; } - offset = tcp_peek_offset_get(recv_sock); + offset = sk_peek_offset_get(recv_sock); if (offset != 2) { ksft_perror("Offset not forwarded correctly at last byte\n"); goto out; } /* Flush message */ - len = recv(recv_sock, NULL, 2, MSG_TRUNC); + len = recv(recv_sock, buf, 2, MSG_TRUNC); if (len != 2) { ksft_perror("Failed to flush message\n"); goto out; } - offset = tcp_peek_offset_get(recv_sock); + offset = sk_peek_offset_get(recv_sock); if (offset != 0) { ksft_perror("Offset not reverted correctly after flush\n"); goto out; } - printf("%s with MSG_PEEK_OFF works correctly\n", afstr(af)); + printf("%s with MSG_PEEK_OFF works correctly\n", afstr(af, proto)); res = 1; out: - if (recv_sock >= 0) + if (proto == IPPROTO_TCP && recv_sock >= 0) close(recv_sock); if (s[1] >= 0) close(s[1]); @@ -160,24 +167,36 @@ static int tcp_peek_offset_test(sa_family_t af) return res; } -int main(void) +static int do_test(int proto) { int res4, res6; - res4 = tcp_peek_offset_probe(AF_INET); - res6 = tcp_peek_offset_probe(AF_INET6); + res4 = sk_peek_offset_probe(AF_INET, proto); + res6 = sk_peek_offset_probe(AF_INET6, proto); if (!res4 && !res6) return KSFT_SKIP; if (res4) - res4 = tcp_peek_offset_test(AF_INET); + res4 = sk_peek_offset_test(AF_INET, proto); if (res6) - res6 = tcp_peek_offset_test(AF_INET6); + res6 = sk_peek_offset_test(AF_INET6, proto); if (!res4 || !res6) return KSFT_FAIL; return KSFT_PASS; } + +int main(void) +{ + int restcp, resudp; + + restcp = do_test(IPPROTO_TCP); + resudp = do_test(IPPROTO_UDP); + if (restcp == KSFT_FAIL || resudp == KSFT_FAIL) + return KSFT_FAIL; + + return KSFT_PASS; +} -- 2.37.3

1 year

2
1
0 0

[PATCH] selftests: vDSO: enable partial vdso_test_getrandom bench

by Christophe Leroy

In order to use vdso_test_getrandom with analysis tools like 'perf' it can be useful to perform only one kind of test, for instead only vdso. Add an optional argument that allows telling which of the three API you want to benchmark. Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy(a)csgroup.eu> --- .../selftests/vDSO/vdso_test_getrandom.c | 122 +++++++++++------- 1 file changed, 73 insertions(+), 49 deletions(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/vdso_test_getrandom.c b/tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/vdso_test_getrandom.c index 8866b65a4605..c38210ac8dc5 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/vdso_test_getrandom.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/vdso_test_getrandom.c @@ -46,6 +46,10 @@ static struct { .lock = PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER }; +#define VDSO_TEST_VDSO 0x1 +#define VDSO_TEST_LIBC 0x2 +#define VDSO_TEST_SYSCALL 0x4 + static void *vgetrandom_get_state(void) { void *state = NULL; @@ -173,60 +177,72 @@ static void *test_syscall_getrandom(void *ctx) return NULL; } -static void bench_single(void) +static void bench_single(int tests) { struct timespec start, end, diff; - clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &start); - test_vdso_getrandom(NULL); - clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &end); - timespecsub(&end, &start, &diff); - printf(" vdso: %u times in %lu.%09lu seconds\n", TRIALS, diff.tv_sec, diff.tv_nsec); - - clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &start); - test_libc_getrandom(NULL); - clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &end); - timespecsub(&end, &start, &diff); - printf(" libc: %u times in %lu.%09lu seconds\n", TRIALS, diff.tv_sec, diff.tv_nsec); - - clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &start); - test_syscall_getrandom(NULL); - clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &end); - timespecsub(&end, &start, &diff); - printf("syscall: %u times in %lu.%09lu seconds\n", TRIALS, diff.tv_sec, diff.tv_nsec); + if (tests & VDSO_TEST_VDSO) { + clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &start); + test_vdso_getrandom(NULL); + clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &end); + timespecsub(&end, &start, &diff); + printf(" vdso: %u times in %lu.%09lu seconds\n", TRIALS, diff.tv_sec, diff.tv_nsec); + } + + if (tests & VDSO_TEST_LIBC) { + clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &start); + test_libc_getrandom(NULL); + clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &end); + timespecsub(&end, &start, &diff); + printf(" libc: %u times in %lu.%09lu seconds\n", TRIALS, diff.tv_sec, diff.tv_nsec); + } + + if (tests & VDSO_TEST_SYSCALL) { + clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &start); + test_syscall_getrandom(NULL); + clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &end); + timespecsub(&end, &start, &diff); + printf("syscall: %u times in %lu.%09lu seconds\n", TRIALS, diff.tv_sec, diff.tv_nsec); + } } -static void bench_multi(void) +static void bench_multi(int tests) { struct timespec start, end, diff; pthread_t threads[THREADS]; - clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &start); - for (size_t i = 0; i < THREADS; ++i) - assert(pthread_create(&threads[i], NULL, test_vdso_getrandom, NULL) == 0); - for (size_t i = 0; i < THREADS; ++i) - pthread_join(threads[i], NULL); - clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &end); - timespecsub(&end, &start, &diff); - printf(" vdso: %u x %u times in %lu.%09lu seconds\n", TRIALS, THREADS, diff.tv_sec, diff.tv_nsec); - - clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &start); - for (size_t i = 0; i < THREADS; ++i) - assert(pthread_create(&threads[i], NULL, test_libc_getrandom, NULL) == 0); - for (size_t i = 0; i < THREADS; ++i) - pthread_join(threads[i], NULL); - clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &end); - timespecsub(&end, &start, &diff); - printf(" libc: %u x %u times in %lu.%09lu seconds\n", TRIALS, THREADS, diff.tv_sec, diff.tv_nsec); - - clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &start); - for (size_t i = 0; i < THREADS; ++i) - assert(pthread_create(&threads[i], NULL, test_syscall_getrandom, NULL) == 0); - for (size_t i = 0; i < THREADS; ++i) - pthread_join(threads[i], NULL); - clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &end); - timespecsub(&end, &start, &diff); - printf(" syscall: %u x %u times in %lu.%09lu seconds\n", TRIALS, THREADS, diff.tv_sec, diff.tv_nsec); + if (tests & VDSO_TEST_VDSO) { + clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &start); + for (size_t i = 0; i < THREADS; ++i) + assert(pthread_create(&threads[i], NULL, test_vdso_getrandom, NULL) == 0); + for (size_t i = 0; i < THREADS; ++i) + pthread_join(threads[i], NULL); + clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &end); + timespecsub(&end, &start, &diff); + printf(" vdso: %u x %u times in %lu.%09lu seconds\n", TRIALS, THREADS, diff.tv_sec, diff.tv_nsec); + } + + if (tests & VDSO_TEST_LIBC) { + clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &start); + for (size_t i = 0; i < THREADS; ++i) + assert(pthread_create(&threads[i], NULL, test_libc_getrandom, NULL) == 0); + for (size_t i = 0; i < THREADS; ++i) + pthread_join(threads[i], NULL); + clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &end); + timespecsub(&end, &start, &diff); + printf(" libc: %u x %u times in %lu.%09lu seconds\n", TRIALS, THREADS, diff.tv_sec, diff.tv_nsec); + } + + if (tests & VDSO_TEST_SYSCALL) { + clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &start); + for (size_t i = 0; i < THREADS; ++i) + assert(pthread_create(&threads[i], NULL, test_syscall_getrandom, NULL) == 0); + for (size_t i = 0; i < THREADS; ++i) + pthread_join(threads[i], NULL); + clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &end); + timespecsub(&end, &start, &diff); + printf(" syscall: %u x %u times in %lu.%09lu seconds\n", TRIALS, THREADS, diff.tv_sec, diff.tv_nsec); + } } static void fill(void) @@ -255,11 +271,13 @@ static void kselftest(void) static void usage(const char *argv0) { - fprintf(stderr, "Usage: %s [bench-single|bench-multi|fill]\n", argv0); + fprintf(stderr, "Usage: %s [bench-single|bench-multi|fill [vdso|libc|syscall]]\n", argv0); } int main(int argc, char *argv[]) { + int tests = VDSO_TEST_VDSO | VDSO_TEST_LIBC | VDSO_TEST_SYSCALL; + vgetrandom_init(); if (argc == 1) { @@ -267,14 +285,20 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[]) return 0; } - if (argc != 2) { + if (argc == 3 && !strcmp(argv[2], "vdso")) { + tests = VDSO_TEST_VDSO; + } else if (argc == 3 && !strcmp(argv[2], "libc")) { + tests = VDSO_TEST_LIBC; + } else if (argc == 3 && !strcmp(argv[2], "syscall")) { + tests = VDSO_TEST_SYSCALL; + } else if (argc != 2) { usage(argv[0]); return 1; } if (!strcmp(argv[1], "bench-single")) - bench_single(); + bench_single(tests); else if (!strcmp(argv[1], "bench-multi")) - bench_multi(); + bench_multi(tests); else if (!strcmp(argv[1], "fill")) fill(); else { -- 2.44.0

1 year

1
0
0 0

[PATCH HID 0/7] HID: bpf: add a new hook to control hid-generic

by Benjamin Tissoires

This is a slight change from the fundamentals of HID-BPF. In theory, HID-BPF is abstract to the kernel itself, and makes only changes at the HID level (through report descriptors or events emitted to/from the device). However, we have seen a few use cases where HID-BPF might interact with the running kernel when the target device is already handled by a specific device. For example, the XP-Pen/Huion/UC-Logic tablets are handled by hid-uclogic but this driver is also doing a report descriptor fixup without checking if the device has already been fixed by HID-BPF. In the same way, another recent example[0] was when a cheap foot pedal is used and tricks iPhones and Windows machines by presenting itself as a known Apple wireless keyboard. The problem is that this fake keyboard is not presenting a compatible report descriptor and hid-core merges all device nodes together making libinput ignore the keyboard part for historical reasons. Last, there has been a long standing request to allow to disable the input part of a given gamepad while SDL or Steam opens the device through hidraw. This series aims at tackling both of these problems: - first we had a new hook `hid_bpf_driver_probe` which allows the BPF program to decide if the curently probed driver should be used or not - then this same hook can also change the ->driver_data of the struct hid_device_id argument, and we teach hid-generic to use that field as the connect mask. Basically, it means that when we insert a BPF program to fix a device, we can force hid-generic to handle the device, and thus preventing any other kernel driver to tamper with our device. We can also selectively decide to export the hidraw or input nodes when using hid-generic. In the SDL/Steam use case, this would means that the gaming application will load one BPF program per input device it wants to open through hidraw, that BPF program reassigns the input device to hid-generic and disables hid-input, then it can open the new hidraw node. Once that program terminates, the BPF program is removed (either automatically because no-one has the fd of the links open, or manually by SDL/Steam), and the normal driver rebinds to the HID device, restoring full input functionality. This branch is on top of the for-6.12/hidraw branch of hid.git, mainly because that branch saw some selftests/hid changes. [0] https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/libinput/libinput/-/issues/1014 Signed-off-by: Benjamin Tissoires <bentiss(a)kernel.org> --- Benjamin Tissoires (7): selftests/hid: add dependency on hid_common.h selftests/hid: cleanup C tests by adding a common struct uhid_device selftests/hid: allow to parametrize bus/vid/pid/rdesc on the test device HID: bpf: allow BPF programs to force using hid-generic selftests/hid: add test for assigning a given device to hid-generic HID: bpf: Allow to control the connect mask of hid-generic from BPF selftests/hid: add test to disable hid-input Documentation/hid/hid-bpf.rst | 2 +- drivers/hid/bpf/hid_bpf_dispatch.c | 31 ++++ drivers/hid/bpf/hid_bpf_struct_ops.c | 4 + drivers/hid/hid-core.c | 18 +- drivers/hid/hid-generic.c | 5 +- include/linux/hid_bpf.h | 40 ++++ tools/testing/selftests/hid/Makefile | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/hid/hid_bpf.c | 205 ++++++++++++++++----- tools/testing/selftests/hid/hid_common.h | 112 +++++++---- tools/testing/selftests/hid/hidraw.c | 36 +--- tools/testing/selftests/hid/progs/hid.c | 31 ++++ .../testing/selftests/hid/progs/hid_bpf_helpers.h | 4 + 12 files changed, 372 insertions(+), 118 deletions(-) --- base-commit: 321f7798cfb8d834ae0ed0d467c8bf46804243f9 change-id: 20240829-hid-bpf-hid-generic-61579f5b5945 Best regards, -- Benjamin Tissoires <bentiss(a)kernel.org>

1 year

2
12
0 0

kselftest/next kselftest-lkdtm: 1 runs, 1 regressions (v6.11-rc1-17-gb4bcdff7e839)

by kernelci.org bot

kselftest/next kselftest-lkdtm: 1 runs, 1 regressions (v6.11-rc1-17-gb4bcdff7e839) Regressions Summary ------------------- platform | arch | lab | compiler | defconfig | regressions ----------------------------+------+-------------+----------+------------------------------+------------ stm32mp157a-dhcor-avenger96 | arm | lab-broonie | gcc-12 | multi_v7_defconfig+kselftest | 1 Details: https://kernelci.org/test/job/kselftest/branch/next/kernel/v6.11-rc1-17-gb4… Test: kselftest-lkdtm Tree: kselftest Branch: next Describe: v6.11-rc1-17-gb4bcdff7e839 URL: https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest.git SHA: b4bcdff7e839237d89a2aa15b6042b96b0240ac4 Test Regressions ---------------- platform | arch | lab | compiler | defconfig | regressions ----------------------------+------+-------------+----------+------------------------------+------------ stm32mp157a-dhcor-avenger96 | arm | lab-broonie | gcc-12 | multi_v7_defconfig+kselftest | 1 Details: https://kernelci.org/test/plan/id/66d7b2a624bc264505c8685f Results: 0 PASS, 1 FAIL, 0 SKIP Full config: multi_v7_defconfig+kselftest Compiler: gcc-12 (arm-linux-gnueabihf-gcc (Debian 12.2.0-14) 12.2.0) Plain log: https://storage.kernelci.org//kselftest/next/v6.11-rc1-17-gb4bcdff7e839/arm… HTML log: https://storage.kernelci.org//kselftest/next/v6.11-rc1-17-gb4bcdff7e839/arm… Rootfs: http://storage.kernelci.org/images/rootfs/debian/bookworm-kselftest/2024031… * kselftest-lkdtm.login: https://kernelci.org/test/case/id/66d7b2a624bc264505c86860 failing since 35 days (last pass: v6.10-rc7-29-gdf09b0bb09ea, first fail: v6.11-rc1)

1 year

1
0
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kselftest/next kselftest-seccomp: 2 runs, 1 regressions (v6.11-rc1-17-gb4bcdff7e839)

by kernelci.org bot

kselftest/next kselftest-seccomp: 2 runs, 1 regressions (v6.11-rc1-17-gb4bcdff7e839) Regressions Summary ------------------- platform | arch | lab | compiler | defconfig | regressions ----------------------------+------+-------------+----------+------------------------------+------------ stm32mp157a-dhcor-avenger96 | arm | lab-broonie | gcc-12 | multi_v7_defconfig+kselftest | 1 Details: https://kernelci.org/test/job/kselftest/branch/next/kernel/v6.11-rc1-17-gb4… Test: kselftest-seccomp Tree: kselftest Branch: next Describe: v6.11-rc1-17-gb4bcdff7e839 URL: https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest.git SHA: b4bcdff7e839237d89a2aa15b6042b96b0240ac4 Test Regressions ---------------- platform | arch | lab | compiler | defconfig | regressions ----------------------------+------+-------------+----------+------------------------------+------------ stm32mp157a-dhcor-avenger96 | arm | lab-broonie | gcc-12 | multi_v7_defconfig+kselftest | 1 Details: https://kernelci.org/test/plan/id/66d7b13e6922285319c8685f Results: 0 PASS, 1 FAIL, 0 SKIP Full config: multi_v7_defconfig+kselftest Compiler: gcc-12 (arm-linux-gnueabihf-gcc (Debian 12.2.0-14) 12.2.0) Plain log: https://storage.kernelci.org//kselftest/next/v6.11-rc1-17-gb4bcdff7e839/arm… HTML log: https://storage.kernelci.org//kselftest/next/v6.11-rc1-17-gb4bcdff7e839/arm… Rootfs: http://storage.kernelci.org/images/rootfs/debian/bookworm-kselftest/2024031… * kselftest-seccomp.login: https://kernelci.org/test/case/id/66d7b13e6922285319c86860 failing since 35 days (last pass: v6.10-rc7-29-gdf09b0bb09ea, first fail: v6.11-rc1)

1 year

1
0
0 0

kselftest/next build: 7 builds: 2 failed, 5 passed, 1 warning (v6.11-rc1-17-gb4bcdff7e839)

by kernelci.org bot

kselftest/next build: 7 builds: 2 failed, 5 passed, 1 warning (v6.11-rc1-17-gb4bcdff7e839) Full Build Summary: https://kernelci.org/build/kselftest/branch/next/kernel/v6.11-rc1-17-gb4bcd… Tree: kselftest Branch: next Git Describe: v6.11-rc1-17-gb4bcdff7e839 Git Commit: b4bcdff7e839237d89a2aa15b6042b96b0240ac4 Git URL: https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest.git Built: 4 unique architectures Build Failures Detected: arm64: defconfig+kselftest+arm64-chromebook: (clang-16) FAIL defconfig+kselftest+arm64-chromebook: (gcc-12) FAIL Warnings Detected: arm64: arm: i386: x86_64: x86_64_defconfig+kselftest (clang-16): 1 warning Warnings summary: 1 vmlinux.o: warning: objtool: set_ftrace_ops_ro+0x39: relocation to !ENDBR: .text+0x14ef94 ================================================================================ Detailed per-defconfig build reports: -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- defconfig+kselftest (arm64, gcc-12) — PASS, 0 errors, 0 warnings, 0 section mismatches -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- defconfig+kselftest+arm64-chromebook (arm64, gcc-12) — FAIL, 0 errors, 0 warnings, 0 section mismatches -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- defconfig+kselftest+arm64-chromebook (arm64, clang-16) — FAIL, 0 errors, 0 warnings, 0 section mismatches -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- i386_defconfig+kselftest (i386, gcc-12) — PASS, 0 errors, 0 warnings, 0 section mismatches -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- multi_v7_defconfig+kselftest (arm, gcc-12) — PASS, 0 errors, 0 warnings, 0 section mismatches -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- x86_64_defconfig+kselftest (x86_64, gcc-12) — PASS, 0 errors, 0 warnings, 0 section mismatches -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- x86_64_defconfig+kselftest (x86_64, clang-16) — PASS, 0 errors, 1 warning, 0 section mismatches Warnings: vmlinux.o: warning: objtool: set_ftrace_ops_ro+0x39: relocation to !ENDBR: .text+0x14ef94 --- For more info write to <info(a)kernelci.org>

1 year

1
0
0 0

[PATCH net-next 00/11] mptcp: MIB counters for MPJ TX + misc improvements

by Matthieu Baerts (NGI0)

Recently, a few issues have been discovered around the creation of additional subflows. Without these counters, it was difficult to point out the reason why some subflows were not created as expected. In patch 3, all error paths from __mptcp_subflow_connect() are covered, except the one related to the 'fully established mode', because it can only happen with the userspace PM, which will propagate the error to the userspace in this case (ENOTCONN). These new counters are also verified in the MPTCP Join selftest in patch 6. While at it, a few other patches are improving the MPTCP path-manager code ... - Patch 1: 'flush' related helpers are renamed to avoid confusions - Patch 2: directly pass known ID and flags to create a new subflow, i/o getting them later by iterating over all endpoints again ... and the MPJoin selftests: - Patch 4: reduce the number of positional parameters - Patch 5: only one line for the 'join' checks, instead of 3 - Patch 7: more explicit check names, instead of sometimes too cryptic ones: rtx, ptx, ftx, ctx, fclzrx, sum - Patch 8: specify client/server instead of 'invert' for some checks not suggesting one specific direction - Patch 9: mute errors of mptcp_connect when ran in the background - Patch 10: simplify checksum_tests by using a for-loop - Patch 11: remove 'define' re-definitions Signed-off-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe(a)kernel.org> --- Geliang Tang (1): selftests: mptcp: join: simplify checksum_tests Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) (10): mptcp: pm: rename helpers linked to 'flush' mptcp: pm: reduce entries iterations on connect mptcp: MIB counters for sent MP_JOIN selftests: mptcp: join: reduce join_nr params selftests: mptcp: join: one line for join check selftests: mptcp: join: validate MPJ SYN TX MIB counters selftests: mptcp: join: more explicit check name selftests: mptcp: join: specify host being checked selftests: mptcp: join: mute errors when ran in the background selftests: mptcp: pm_nl_ctl: remove re-definition net/mptcp/mib.c | 4 + net/mptcp/mib.h | 4 + net/mptcp/pm.c | 11 - net/mptcp/pm_netlink.c | 78 ++---- net/mptcp/pm_userspace.c | 40 +-- net/mptcp/protocol.h | 16 +- net/mptcp/subflow.c | 50 +++- tools/testing/selftests/net/mptcp/mptcp_join.sh | 350 ++++++++++++++---------- tools/testing/selftests/net/mptcp/pm_nl_ctl.c | 10 +- 9 files changed, 309 insertions(+), 254 deletions(-) --- base-commit: 221f9cce949ac8042f65b71ed1fde13b99073256 change-id: 20240902-net-next-mptcp-mib-mpjtx-misc-d80298438016 Best regards, -- Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe(a)kernel.org>

1 year

2
12
0 0

[PATCH v2] selftests: splice: Add usage() to splice_read.c

by Rong Tao

From: Rong Tao <rongtao(a)cestc.cn> Give the programmer more help information to inform the program on how to use it. Signed-off-by: Rong Tao <rongtao(a)cestc.cn> --- tools/testing/selftests/splice/splice_read.c | 9 ++++++++- 1 file changed, 8 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/splice/splice_read.c b/tools/testing/selftests/splice/splice_read.c index 46dae6a25cfb..73a8bc146f97 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/splice/splice_read.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/splice/splice_read.c @@ -9,6 +9,12 @@ #include <sys/types.h> #include <sys/stat.h> +void usage(const char *prog) +{ + fprintf(stderr, "Usage: %s INPUT [BYTES]\n", prog); + fprintf(stderr, " %s /etc/os-release | cat\n", prog); +} + int main(int argc, char *argv[]) { int fd; @@ -16,7 +22,7 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[]) ssize_t spliced; if (argc < 2) { - fprintf(stderr, "Usage: %s INPUT [BYTES]\n", argv[0]); + usage(argv[0]); return EXIT_FAILURE; } @@ -49,6 +55,7 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[]) size, SPLICE_F_MOVE); if (spliced < 0) { perror("splice"); + usage(argv[0]); return EXIT_FAILURE; } -- 2.46.0

1 year

2
1
0 0

[PATCH] selftests/vDSO: support DT_GNU_HASH

by Fangrui Song

glibc added support for DT_GNU_HASH in 2006 and DT_HASH has been obsoleted for more than one decade in many Linux distributions. Many vDSOs support DT_GNU_HASH. This patch adds selftests support. Signed-off-by: Fangrui Song <maskray(a)google.com> --- tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/parse_vdso.c | 105 ++++++++++++++++------ 1 file changed, 79 insertions(+), 26 deletions(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/parse_vdso.c b/tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/parse_vdso.c index 4ae417372e9e..35cb545da13e 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/parse_vdso.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/parse_vdso.c @@ -47,6 +47,7 @@ static struct vdso_info /* Symbol table */ ELF(Sym) *symtab; const char *symstrings; + ELF(Word) *gnu_hash; ELF(Word) *bucket, *chain; ELF(Word) nbucket, nchain; @@ -75,6 +76,16 @@ static unsigned long elf_hash(const char *name) return h; } +static uint32_t gnu_hash(const char *name) +{ + const unsigned char *s = (void *)name; + uint32_t h = 5381; + + for (; *s; s++) + h += h * 32 + *s; + return h; +} + void vdso_init_from_sysinfo_ehdr(uintptr_t base) { size_t i; @@ -117,6 +128,7 @@ void vdso_init_from_sysinfo_ehdr(uintptr_t base) */ ELF(Word) *hash = 0; vdso_info.symstrings = 0; + vdso_info.gnu_hash = 0; vdso_info.symtab = 0; vdso_info.versym = 0; vdso_info.verdef = 0; @@ -137,6 +149,11 @@ void vdso_init_from_sysinfo_ehdr(uintptr_t base) ((uintptr_t)dyn[i].d_un.d_ptr + vdso_info.load_offset); break; + case DT_GNU_HASH: + vdso_info.gnu_hash = + (ELF(Word) *)((uintptr_t)dyn[i].d_un.d_ptr + + vdso_info.load_offset); + break; case DT_VERSYM: vdso_info.versym = (ELF(Versym) *) ((uintptr_t)dyn[i].d_un.d_ptr @@ -149,17 +166,26 @@ void vdso_init_from_sysinfo_ehdr(uintptr_t base) break; } } - if (!vdso_info.symstrings || !vdso_info.symtab || !hash) + if (!vdso_info.symstrings || !vdso_info.symtab || + (!hash && !vdso_info.gnu_hash)) return; /* Failed */ if (!vdso_info.verdef) vdso_info.versym = 0; /* Parse the hash table header. */ - vdso_info.nbucket = hash[0]; - vdso_info.nchain = hash[1]; - vdso_info.bucket = &hash[2]; - vdso_info.chain = &hash[vdso_info.nbucket + 2]; + if (vdso_info.gnu_hash) { + vdso_info.nbucket = vdso_info.gnu_hash[0]; + /* The bucket array is located after the header (4 uint32) and the bloom + filter (size_t array of gnu_hash[2] elements). */ + vdso_info.bucket = vdso_info.gnu_hash + 4 + + sizeof(size_t) / 4 * vdso_info.gnu_hash[2]; + } else { + vdso_info.nbucket = hash[0]; + vdso_info.nchain = hash[1]; + vdso_info.bucket = &hash[2]; + vdso_info.chain = &hash[vdso_info.nbucket + 2]; + } /* That's all we need. */ vdso_info.valid = true; @@ -203,6 +229,26 @@ static bool vdso_match_version(ELF(Versym) ver, && !strcmp(name, vdso_info.symstrings + aux->vda_name); } +static bool check_sym(ELF(Sym) *sym, ELF(Word) i, const char *name, + const char *version, unsigned long ver_hash) +{ + /* Check for a defined global or weak function w/ right name. */ + if (ELF64_ST_TYPE(sym->st_info) != STT_FUNC) + return false; + if (ELF64_ST_BIND(sym->st_info) != STB_GLOBAL && + ELF64_ST_BIND(sym->st_info) != STB_WEAK) + return false; + if (strcmp(name, vdso_info.symstrings + sym->st_name)) + return false; + + /* Check symbol version. */ + if (vdso_info.versym && + !vdso_match_version(vdso_info.versym[i], version, ver_hash)) + return false; + + return true; +} + void *vdso_sym(const char *version, const char *name) { unsigned long ver_hash; @@ -210,29 +256,36 @@ void *vdso_sym(const char *version, const char *name) return 0; ver_hash = elf_hash(version); - ELF(Word) chain = vdso_info.bucket[elf_hash(name) % vdso_info.nbucket]; + ELF(Word) i; - for (; chain != STN_UNDEF; chain = vdso_info.chain[chain]) { - ELF(Sym) *sym = &vdso_info.symtab[chain]; + if (vdso_info.gnu_hash) { + uint32_t h1 = gnu_hash(name), h2, *hashval; - /* Check for a defined global or weak function w/ right name. */ - if (ELF64_ST_TYPE(sym->st_info) != STT_FUNC) - continue; - if (ELF64_ST_BIND(sym->st_info) != STB_GLOBAL && - ELF64_ST_BIND(sym->st_info) != STB_WEAK) - continue; - if (sym->st_shndx == SHN_UNDEF) - continue; - if (strcmp(name, vdso_info.symstrings + sym->st_name)) - continue; - - /* Check symbol version. */ - if (vdso_info.versym - && !vdso_match_version(vdso_info.versym[chain], - version, ver_hash)) - continue; - - return (void *)(vdso_info.load_offset + sym->st_value); + i = vdso_info.bucket[h1 % vdso_info.nbucket]; + if (i == 0) + return 0; + h1 |= 1; + hashval = vdso_info.bucket + vdso_info.nbucket + + (i - vdso_info.gnu_hash[1]); + for (;; i++) { + ELF(Sym) *sym = &vdso_info.symtab[i]; + h2 = *hashval++; + if (h1 == (h2 | 1) && + check_sym(sym, i, name, version, ver_hash)) + return (void *)(vdso_info.load_offset + + sym->st_value); + if (h2 & 1) + break; + } + } else { + i = vdso_info.bucket[elf_hash(name) % vdso_info.nbucket]; + for (; i; i = vdso_info.chain[i]) { + ELF(Sym) *sym = &vdso_info.symtab[i]; + if (sym->st_shndx != SHN_UNDEF && + check_sym(sym, i, name, version, ver_hash)) + return (void *)(vdso_info.load_offset + + sym->st_value); + } } return 0; -- 2.46.0.76.ge559c4bf1a-goog

1 year

3
5
0 0

[PATCH] selftests: filesystems: fix warn_unused_result build warnings

by Abhinav Jain

Add return value checks for read & write calls in test_listmount_ns function. This patch resolves below compilation warnings: ``` statmount_test_ns.c: In function ‘test_listmount_ns’: statmount_test_ns.c:322:17: warning: ignoring return value of ‘write’ declared with attribute ‘warn_unused_result’ [-Wunused-result] statmount_test_ns.c:323:17: warning: ignoring return value of ‘read’ declared with attribute ‘warn_unused_result’ [-Wunused-result] ``` Signed-off-by: Abhinav Jain <jain.abhinav177(a)gmail.com> --- .../selftests/filesystems/statmount/statmount_test_ns.c | 7 +++++-- 1 file changed, 5 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/filesystems/statmount/statmount_test_ns.c b/tools/testing/selftests/filesystems/statmount/statmount_test_ns.c index e044f5fc57fd..70cb0c8b21cf 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/filesystems/statmount/statmount_test_ns.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/filesystems/statmount/statmount_test_ns.c @@ -319,8 +319,11 @@ static void test_listmount_ns(void) * Tell our parent how many mounts we have, and then wait for it * to tell us we're done. */ - write(child_ready_pipe[1], &nr_mounts, sizeof(nr_mounts)); - read(parent_ready_pipe[0], &cval, sizeof(cval)); + if (write(child_ready_pipe[1], &nr_mounts, sizeof(nr_mounts)) != + sizeof(nr_mounts)) + ret = NSID_ERROR; + if (read(parent_ready_pipe[0], &cval, sizeof(cval)) != sizeof(cval)) + ret = NSID_ERROR; exit(NSID_PASS); } -- 2.34.1

1 year

2
2
0 0

[PATCH] selftests: net: convert comma to semicolon

by Chen Ni

Replace a comma between expression statements by a semicolon. Signed-off-by: Chen Ni <nichen(a)iscas.ac.cn> --- tools/testing/selftests/net/psock_fanout.c | 6 +++--- 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/net/psock_fanout.c b/tools/testing/selftests/net/psock_fanout.c index 1a736f700be4..4f31e92ebd96 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/net/psock_fanout.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/net/psock_fanout.c @@ -165,9 +165,9 @@ static void sock_fanout_set_ebpf(int fd) attr.insns = (unsigned long) prog; attr.insn_cnt = ARRAY_SIZE(prog); attr.license = (unsigned long) "GPL"; - attr.log_buf = (unsigned long) log_buf, - attr.log_size = sizeof(log_buf), - attr.log_level = 1, + attr.log_buf = (unsigned long) log_buf; + attr.log_size = sizeof(log_buf); + attr.log_level = 1; pfd = syscall(__NR_bpf, BPF_PROG_LOAD, &attr, sizeof(attr)); if (pfd < 0) { -- 2.25.1

1 year

2
1
0 0

[PATCH v3 0/3] RISC-V: mm: do not treat hint addr on mmap as the upper bound to search

by Yangyu Chen

Previous patch series[1][2] changes a mmap behavior that treats the hint address as the upper bound of the mmap address range. The motivation of the previous patch series is that some user space software may assume 48-bit address space and use higher bits to encode some information, which may collide with large virtual address space mmap may return. However, to make sv48 by default, we don't need to change the meaning of the hint address on mmap as the upper bound of the mmap address range. This behavior breaks some user space software like Chromium that gets ENOMEM error when the hint address + size is not big enough, as specified in [3]. Other ISAs with larger than 48-bit virtual address space like x86, arm64, and powerpc do not have this special mmap behavior on hint address. They all just make 48-bit / 47-bit virtual address space by default, and if a user space software wants to large virtual address space, it only need to specify a hint address larger than 48-bit / 47-bit. Thus, this patch series change mmap to use sv48 by default but does not treat the hint address as the upper bound of the mmap address range. After this patch, the behavior of mmap will align with existing behavior on other ISAs with larger than 48-bit virtual address space like x86, arm64, and powerpc. The user space software will no longer need to rewrite their code to fit with this special mmap behavior only on RISC-V. Note: Charlie also created another series [4] to completely remove the arch_get_mmap_end and arch_get_mmap_base behavior based on the hint address and size. However, this will cause programs like Go and Java, which need to store information in the higher bits of the pointer, to fail on Sv57 machines. Changes in v3: - Rebase to newest master - Changes some information in cover letter after patchset [2] - Use patch [5] to patch selftests - Link to v2: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-riscv/tencent_B2D0435BC011135736262764B511994… Changes in v2: - correct arch_get_mmap_end and arch_get_mmap_base - Add description in documentation about mmap behavior on kernel v6.6-6.7. - Improve commit message and cover letter - Rebase to newest riscv/for-next branch - Link to v1: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-riscv/tencent_F3B3B5AB1C9D704763CA423E1A41F8B… [1] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-riscv/20230809232218.849726-1-charlie@rivosin… [2] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-riscv/20240130-use_mmap_hint_address-v3-0-8a6… [3] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-riscv/MEYP282MB2312A08FF95D44014AB78411C68D2@… [4] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-riscv/20240826-riscv_mmap-v1-0-cd8962afe47f@r… [5] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-riscv/20240826-riscv_mmap-v1-2-cd8962afe47f@r… Charlie Jenkins (1): riscv: selftests: Remove mmap hint address checks Yangyu Chen (2): RISC-V: mm: not use hint addr as upper bound Documentation: riscv: correct sv57 kernel behavior Documentation/arch/riscv/vm-layout.rst | 43 ++++++++---- arch/riscv/include/asm/processor.h | 20 ++---- .../selftests/riscv/mm/mmap_bottomup.c | 2 - .../testing/selftests/riscv/mm/mmap_default.c | 2 - tools/testing/selftests/riscv/mm/mmap_test.h | 67 ------------------- 5 files changed, 36 insertions(+), 98 deletions(-) -- 2.45.2

1 year

4
9
0 0

[PATCH v3 0/3] selftests: Fix cpuid / vendor checking build issues

by Ilpo Järvinen

This series first generalizes resctrl selftest non-contiguous CAT check to not assume non-AMD vendor implies Intel. Second, it improves kselftest common parts and resctrl selftest such that the use of __cpuid_count() does not lead into a build failure (happens at least on ARM). While ARM does not currently support resctrl features, there's an ongoing work to enable resctrl support also for it on the kernel side. In any case, a common header such as kselftest.h should have a proper fallback in place for what it provides, thus it seems justified to fix this common level problem on the common level rather than e.g. disabling build for resctrl selftest for archs lacking resctrl support. I've dropped reviewed and tested by tags from the last patch due to major changes into the makefile logic. So it would be helpful if Muhammad could retest with this version. v3: - Remove "empty" wording - Also cast input parameters to void - Initialize ARCH from uname -m if not set (this might allow cleaning up some other makefiles but that is left as future work) v2: - Removed RFC from the last patch & added Fixes and tags - Fixed the error message's line splits - Noted down the reason for void casts in the stub Ilpo Järvinen (3): selftests/resctrl: Generalize non-contiguous CAT check selftests/resctrl: Always initialize ecx to avoid build warnings kselftest: Provide __cpuid_count() stub on non-x86 archs tools/testing/selftests/kselftest.h | 6 +++++ tools/testing/selftests/lib.mk | 6 +++++ tools/testing/selftests/resctrl/cat_test.c | 28 +++++++++++++--------- 3 files changed, 29 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-) -- 2.39.2

1 year

1
4
0 0

[PATCH] utimer-test: remove unused variables

by bajing

The variable i is never referenced in the code, just remove it. Signed-off-by: bajing <bajing(a)cmss.chinamobile.com> --- tools/testing/selftests/alsa/utimer-test.c | 1 - 1 file changed, 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/alsa/utimer-test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/alsa/utimer-test.c index 32ee3ce57721..9d2683c83ef3 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/alsa/utimer-test.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/alsa/utimer-test.c @@ -140,7 +140,6 @@ TEST_F(timer_f, utimer) { TEST(wrong_timers_test) { int timer_dev_fd; int utimer_fd; - size_t i; struct snd_timer_uinfo wrong_timer = { .resolution = 0, .id = UTIMER_DEFAULT_ID, -- 2.33.0

1 year

1
0
0 0

[PATCH RFC 0/8] extensible syscalls: CHECK_FIELDS to allow for easier feature detection

by Aleksa Sarai

This is something that I've been thinking about for a while. We had a discussion at LPC 2020 about this[1] but the proposals suggested there never materialised. In short, it is quite difficult for userspace to detect the feature capability of syscalls at runtime. This is something a lot of programs want to do, but they are forced to create elaborate scenarios to try to figure out if a feature is supported without causing damage to the system. For the vast majority of cases, each individual feature also needs to be tested individually (because syscall results are all-or-nothing), so testing even a single syscall's feature set can easily inflate the startup time of programs. This patchset implements the fairly minimal design I proposed in this talk[2] and in some old LKML threads (though I can't find the exact references ATM). The general flow looks like: 1. Userspace will indicate to the kernel that a syscall should a be no-op by setting the top bit of the extensible struct size argument. We will almost certainly never support exabyte sized structs, so the top bits are free for us to use as makeshift flag bits. This is preferable to using the per-syscall flag field inside the structure because seccomp can easily detect the bit in the flag and allow the probe or forcefully return -EEXTSYS_NOOP. 2. The kernel will then fill the provided structure with every valid bit pattern that the current kernel understands. For flags or other bitflag-like fields, this is the set of valid flags or bits. For pointer fields or fields that take an arbitrary value, the field has every bit set (0xFF... to fill the field) to indicate that any value is valid in the field. 3. The syscall then returns -EEXTSYS_NOOP which is an errno that will only ever be used for this purpose (so userspace can be sure that the request succeeded). On older kernels, the syscall will return a different error (usually -E2BIG or -EFAULT) and userspace can do their old-fashioned checks. 4. Userspace can then check which flags and fields are supported by looking at the fields in the returned structure. Flags are checked by doing an AND with the flags field, and field support can checked by comparing to 0. In principle you could just AND the entire structure if you wanted to do this check generically without caring about the structure contents (this is what libraries might consider doing). Userspace can even find out the internal kernel structure size by passing a PAGE_SIZE buffer and seeing how many bytes are non-zero. As with copy_struct_from_user(), this is designed to be forward- and backwards- compatible. This allows programas to get a one-shot understanding of what features a syscall supports without having to do any elaborate setups or tricks to detect support for destructive features. Flags can simply be ANDed to check if they are in the supported set, and fields can just be checked to see if they are non-zero. This patchset is IMHO the simplest way we can add the ability to introspect the feature set of extensible struct (copy_struct_from_user) syscalls. It doesn't preclude the chance of a more generic mechanism being added later. The intended way of using this interface to get feature information looks something like the following (imagine that openat2 has gained a new field and a new flag in the future): static bool openat2_no_automount_supported; static bool openat2_cwd_fd_supported; int check_openat2_support(void) { int err; struct open_how how = {}; err = openat2(AT_FDCWD, ".", &how, CHECK_FIELDS | sizeof(how)); assert(err < 0); switch (errno) { case EFAULT: case E2BIG: /* Old kernel... */ check_support_the_old_way(); break; case EEXTSYS_NOOP: openat2_no_automount_supported = (how.flags & RESOLVE_NO_AUTOMOUNT); openat2_cwd_fd_supported = (how.cwd_fd != 0); break; } } [1]: https://lwn.net/Articles/830666/ [2]: https://youtu.be/ggD-eb3yPVs Signed-off-by: Aleksa Sarai <cyphar(a)cyphar.com> --- Aleksa Sarai (8): uaccess: add copy_struct_to_user helper sched_getattr: port to copy_struct_to_user openat2: explicitly return -E2BIG for (usize > PAGE_SIZE) openat2: add CHECK_FIELDS flag to usize argument clone3: add CHECK_FIELDS flag to usize argument selftests: openat2: add 0xFF poisoned data after misaligned struct selftests: openat2: add CHECK_FIELDS selftests selftests: clone3: add CHECK_FIELDS selftests fs/open.c | 17 ++ include/linux/uaccess.h | 98 +++++++++ include/uapi/asm-generic/errno.h | 3 + include/uapi/linux/openat2.h | 2 + kernel/fork.c | 33 ++- kernel/sched/syscalls.c | 42 +--- tools/testing/selftests/clone3/.gitignore | 1 + tools/testing/selftests/clone3/Makefile | 2 +- .../testing/selftests/clone3/clone3_check_fields.c | 229 +++++++++++++++++++++ tools/testing/selftests/openat2/openat2_test.c | 126 +++++++++++- 10 files changed, 504 insertions(+), 49 deletions(-) --- base-commit: 431c1646e1f86b949fa3685efc50b660a364c2b6 change-id: 20240803-extensible-structs-check_fields-a47e94cef691 Best regards, -- Aleksa Sarai <cyphar(a)cyphar.com>

1 year

2
13
0 0

[PATCH] selftests/bpf: Fix procmap_query()'s params mismatch and compilation warning

by Yuan Chen

From: Yuan Chen <chenyuan(a)kylinos.cn> When the PROCMAP_QUERY is not defined, a compilation error occurs due to the mismatch of the procmap_query()'s params, procmap_query() only be called in the file where the function is defined, modify the params so they can match. We get a warning when build samples/bpf: trace_helpers.c:252:5: warning: no previous prototype for ‘procmap_query’ [-Wmissing-prototypes] 252 | int procmap_query(int fd, const void *addr, __u32 query_flags, size_t *start, size_t *offset, int *flags) | ^~~~~~~~~~~~~ As this function is only used in the file, mark it as 'static'. Signed-off-by: Yuan Chen <chenyuan(a)kylinos.cn> --- tools/testing/selftests/bpf/trace_helpers.c | 4 ++-- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/trace_helpers.c b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/trace_helpers.c index 1bfd881c0e07..2d742fdac6b9 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/trace_helpers.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/trace_helpers.c @@ -249,7 +249,7 @@ int kallsyms_find(const char *sym, unsigned long long *addr) #ifdef PROCMAP_QUERY int env_verbosity __weak = 0; -int procmap_query(int fd, const void *addr, __u32 query_flags, size_t *start, size_t *offset, int *flags) +static int procmap_query(int fd, const void *addr, __u32 query_flags, size_t *start, size_t *offset, int *flags) { char path_buf[PATH_MAX], build_id_buf[20]; struct procmap_query q; @@ -293,7 +293,7 @@ int procmap_query(int fd, const void *addr, __u32 query_flags, size_t *start, si return 0; } #else -int procmap_query(int fd, const void *addr, size_t *start, size_t *offset, int *flags) +static int procmap_query(int fd, const void *addr, __u32 query_flags, size_t *start, size_t *offset, int *flags) { return -EOPNOTSUPP; } -- 2.46.0

1 year

2
1
0 0

[PATCH 0/6] Extend pmu_counters_test to AMD CPUs

by Colton Lewis

(I was positive I had sent this already, but I couldn't find it on the mailing list to reply to and ask for reviews.) Extend pmu_counters_test to AMD CPUs. As the AMD PMU is quite different from Intel with different events and feature sets, this series introduces a new code path to test it, specifically focusing on the core counters including the PerfCtrExtCore and PerfMonV2 features. Northbridge counters and cache counters exist, but are not as important and can be deferred to a later series. The first patch is a bug fix that could be submitted separately. The series has been tested on both Intel and AMD machines, but I have not found an AMD machine old enough to lack PerfCtrExtCore. I have made efforts that no part of the code has any dependency on its presence. I am aware of similar work in this direction done by Jinrong Liang [1]. He told me he is not working on it currently and I am not intruding by making my own submission. [1] https://lore.kernel.org/kvm/20231121115457.76269-1-cloudliang@tencent.com/ Colton Lewis (6): KVM: x86: selftests: Fix typos in macro variable use KVM: x86: selftests: Define AMD PMU CPUID leaves KVM: x86: selftests: Set up AMD VM in pmu_counters_test KVM: x86: selftests: Test read/write core counters KVM: x86: selftests: Test core events KVM: x86: selftests: Test PerfMonV2 .../selftests/kvm/include/x86_64/processor.h | 7 + .../selftests/kvm/x86_64/pmu_counters_test.c | 267 ++++++++++++++++-- 2 files changed, 249 insertions(+), 25 deletions(-) -- 2.46.0.76.ge559c4bf1a-goog

1 year

3
20
0 0

[PATCH net-next] selftests: add selftest for UDP SO_PEEK_OFF support

by Jason Xing

From: Jason Xing <kernelxing(a)tencent.com> Add the SO_PEEK_OFF selftest for UDP. In this patch, I mainly do three things: 1. rename tcp_so_peek_off.c 2. adjust for UDP protocol 3. add selftests into it Suggested-by: Jon Maloy <jmaloy(a)redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Jason Xing <kernelxing(a)tencent.com> --- Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/9f4dd14d-fbe3-4c61-b04c-f0e6b8096d7b@redhat.com/ --- tools/testing/selftests/net/Makefile | 2 +- .../{tcp_so_peek_off.c => sk_so_peek_off.c} | 91 +++++++++++-------- 2 files changed, 56 insertions(+), 37 deletions(-) rename tools/testing/selftests/net/{tcp_so_peek_off.c => sk_so_peek_off.c} (58%) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/net/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/net/Makefile index 1179e3261bef..d5029f978aa9 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/net/Makefile +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/net/Makefile @@ -80,7 +80,7 @@ TEST_PROGS += io_uring_zerocopy_tx.sh TEST_GEN_FILES += bind_bhash TEST_GEN_PROGS += sk_bind_sendto_listen TEST_GEN_PROGS += sk_connect_zero_addr -TEST_GEN_PROGS += tcp_so_peek_off +TEST_GEN_PROGS += sk_so_peek_off TEST_PROGS += test_ingress_egress_chaining.sh TEST_GEN_PROGS += so_incoming_cpu TEST_PROGS += sctp_vrf.sh diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/net/tcp_so_peek_off.c b/tools/testing/selftests/net/sk_so_peek_off.c similarity index 58% rename from tools/testing/selftests/net/tcp_so_peek_off.c rename to tools/testing/selftests/net/sk_so_peek_off.c index df8a39d9d3c3..870a890138c4 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/net/tcp_so_peek_off.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/net/sk_so_peek_off.c @@ -10,37 +10,41 @@ #include <arpa/inet.h> #include "../kselftest.h" -static char *afstr(int af) +static char *afstr(int af, int proto) { - return af == AF_INET ? "TCP/IPv4" : "TCP/IPv6"; + if (proto == IPPROTO_TCP) + return af == AF_INET ? "TCP/IPv4" : "TCP/IPv6"; + else + return af == AF_INET ? "UDP/IPv4" : "UDP/IPv6"; } -int tcp_peek_offset_probe(sa_family_t af) +int sk_peek_offset_probe(sa_family_t af, int proto) { + int type = (proto == IPPROTO_TCP ? SOCK_STREAM : SOCK_DGRAM); int optv = 0; int ret = 0; int s; - s = socket(af, SOCK_STREAM | SOCK_CLOEXEC, IPPROTO_TCP); + s = socket(af, type, proto); if (s < 0) { ksft_perror("Temporary TCP socket creation failed"); } else { if (!setsockopt(s, SOL_SOCKET, SO_PEEK_OFF, &optv, sizeof(int))) ret = 1; else - printf("%s does not support SO_PEEK_OFF\n", afstr(af)); + printf("%s does not support SO_PEEK_OFF\n", afstr(af, proto)); close(s); } return ret; } -static void tcp_peek_offset_set(int s, int offset) +static void sk_peek_offset_set(int s, int offset) { if (setsockopt(s, SOL_SOCKET, SO_PEEK_OFF, &offset, sizeof(offset))) ksft_perror("Failed to set SO_PEEK_OFF value\n"); } -static int tcp_peek_offset_get(int s) +static int sk_peek_offset_get(int s) { int offset; socklen_t len = sizeof(offset); @@ -50,8 +54,9 @@ static int tcp_peek_offset_get(int s) return offset; } -static int tcp_peek_offset_test(sa_family_t af) +static int sk_peek_offset_test(sa_family_t af, int proto) { + int type = (proto == IPPROTO_TCP ? SOCK_STREAM : SOCK_DGRAM); union { struct sockaddr sa; struct sockaddr_in a4; @@ -62,13 +67,13 @@ static int tcp_peek_offset_test(sa_family_t af) int recv_sock = 0; int offset = 0; ssize_t len; - char buf; + char buf[2]; memset(&a, 0, sizeof(a)); a.sa.sa_family = af; - s[0] = socket(af, SOCK_STREAM, IPPROTO_TCP); - s[1] = socket(af, SOCK_STREAM | SOCK_NONBLOCK, IPPROTO_TCP); + s[0] = recv_sock = socket(af, type, proto); + s[1] = socket(af, type, proto); if (s[0] < 0 || s[1] < 0) { ksft_perror("Temporary socket creation failed\n"); @@ -82,76 +87,78 @@ static int tcp_peek_offset_test(sa_family_t af) ksft_perror("Temporary socket getsockname() failed\n"); goto out; } - if (listen(s[0], 0) < 0) { + if (proto == IPPROTO_TCP && listen(s[0], 0) < 0) { ksft_perror("Temporary socket listen() failed\n"); goto out; } - if (connect(s[1], &a.sa, sizeof(a)) >= 0 || errno != EINPROGRESS) { + if (connect(s[1], &a.sa, sizeof(a))) { ksft_perror("Temporary socket connect() failed\n"); goto out; } - recv_sock = accept(s[0], NULL, NULL); - if (recv_sock <= 0) { - ksft_perror("Temporary socket accept() failed\n"); - goto out; + if (proto == IPPROTO_TCP) { + recv_sock = accept(s[0], NULL, NULL); + if (recv_sock <= 0) { + ksft_perror("Temporary socket accept() failed\n"); + goto out; + } } /* Some basic tests of getting/setting offset */ - offset = tcp_peek_offset_get(recv_sock); + offset = sk_peek_offset_get(recv_sock); if (offset != -1) { ksft_perror("Initial value of socket offset not -1\n"); goto out; } - tcp_peek_offset_set(recv_sock, 0); - offset = tcp_peek_offset_get(recv_sock); + sk_peek_offset_set(recv_sock, 0); + offset = sk_peek_offset_get(recv_sock); if (offset != 0) { ksft_perror("Failed to set socket offset to 0\n"); goto out; } /* Transfer a message */ - if (send(s[1], (char *)("ab"), 2, 0) <= 0 || errno != EINPROGRESS) { + if (send(s[1], (char *)("ab"), 2, 0) != 2) { ksft_perror("Temporary probe socket send() failed\n"); goto out; } /* Read first byte */ - len = recv(recv_sock, &buf, 1, MSG_PEEK); - if (len != 1 || buf != 'a') { + len = recv(recv_sock, buf, 1, MSG_PEEK); + if (len != 1 || buf[0] != 'a') { ksft_perror("Failed to read first byte of message\n"); goto out; } - offset = tcp_peek_offset_get(recv_sock); + offset = sk_peek_offset_get(recv_sock); if (offset != 1) { ksft_perror("Offset not forwarded correctly at first byte\n"); goto out; } /* Try to read beyond last byte */ - len = recv(recv_sock, &buf, 2, MSG_PEEK); - if (len != 1 || buf != 'b') { + len = recv(recv_sock, buf, 2, MSG_PEEK); + if (len != 1 || buf[0] != 'b') { ksft_perror("Failed to read last byte of message\n"); goto out; } - offset = tcp_peek_offset_get(recv_sock); + offset = sk_peek_offset_get(recv_sock); if (offset != 2) { ksft_perror("Offset not forwarded correctly at last byte\n"); goto out; } /* Flush message */ - len = recv(recv_sock, NULL, 2, MSG_TRUNC); + len = recv(recv_sock, buf, 2, MSG_TRUNC); if (len != 2) { ksft_perror("Failed to flush message\n"); goto out; } - offset = tcp_peek_offset_get(recv_sock); + offset = sk_peek_offset_get(recv_sock); if (offset != 0) { ksft_perror("Offset not reverted correctly after flush\n"); goto out; } - printf("%s with MSG_PEEK_OFF works correctly\n", afstr(af)); + printf("%s with MSG_PEEK_OFF works correctly\n", afstr(af, proto)); res = 1; out: - if (recv_sock >= 0) + if (proto == IPPROTO_TCP && recv_sock >= 0) close(recv_sock); if (s[1] >= 0) close(s[1]); @@ -160,24 +167,36 @@ static int tcp_peek_offset_test(sa_family_t af) return res; } -int main(void) +static int do_test(int proto) { int res4, res6; - res4 = tcp_peek_offset_probe(AF_INET); - res6 = tcp_peek_offset_probe(AF_INET6); + res4 = sk_peek_offset_probe(AF_INET, proto); + res6 = sk_peek_offset_probe(AF_INET6, proto); if (!res4 && !res6) return KSFT_SKIP; if (res4) - res4 = tcp_peek_offset_test(AF_INET); + res4 = sk_peek_offset_test(AF_INET, proto); if (res6) - res6 = tcp_peek_offset_test(AF_INET6); + res6 = sk_peek_offset_test(AF_INET6, proto); if (!res4 || !res6) return KSFT_FAIL; return KSFT_PASS; } + +int main(void) +{ + int restcp, resudp; + + restcp = do_test(IPPROTO_TCP); + resudp = do_test(IPPROTO_UDP); + if (restcp == KSFT_FAIL || resudp == KSFT_FAIL) + return KSFT_FAIL; + + return KSFT_PASS; +} -- 2.37.3

1 year

3
5
0 0

[PATCH v4 0/5] Wire up getrandom() vDSO implementation on powerpc

by Christophe Leroy

This series wires up getrandom() vDSO implementation on powerpc. Tested on PPC32 on real hardware. Tested on PPC64 (both BE and LE) on QEMU: Performance on powerpc 885: ~# ./vdso_test_getrandom bench-single vdso: 25000000 times in 62.938002291 seconds libc: 25000000 times in 535.581916866 seconds syscall: 25000000 times in 531.525042806 seconds Performance on powerpc 8321: ~# ./vdso_test_getrandom bench-single vdso: 25000000 times in 16.899318858 seconds libc: 25000000 times in 131.050596522 seconds syscall: 25000000 times in 129.794790389 seconds Performance on QEMU pseries: ~ # ./vdso_test_getrandom bench-single vdso: 25000000 times in 4.977777162 seconds libc: 25000000 times in 75.516749981 seconds syscall: 25000000 times in 86.842242014 seconds Changes in v4: - Rebased on recent random git tree (963233ff0133) (The new tree includes selftests fixes) - Read/write counter in native byte order - Don't use anymore compat macros to write output - Fixed selftests build failure with patch 4 (without patch 5) on little endian on PPC64 - Implement a __kernel_getrandom() stub returning ENOSYS on ppc64 in patch 4 (without patch 5) to make selftests happy. Changes in v3: - Rebased on recent random git tree (0c7e00e22c21) - Fixed build failures reported by robots around VM_DROPPABLE - Fixed crash on PPC64 due to clobbered r13 by not using r13 anymore (saving it was not enough for signals). - Split final patch in two, first for PPC32, second for PPC64 - Moved selftest fixes out of this series Changes in v2: - Define VM_DROPPABLE for powerpc/32 - Fixes generic vDSO getrandom headers to enable CONFIG_COMPAT build. - Fixed size of generation counter - Fixed selftests to work on non x86 architectures Christophe Leroy (5): mm: Define VM_DROPPABLE for powerpc/32 powerpc/vdso32: Add crtsavres powerpc/vdso: Refactor CFLAGS for CVDSO build powerpc/vdso: Wire up getrandom() vDSO implementation on PPC32 powerpc/vdso: Wire up getrandom() vDSO implementation on PPC64 arch/powerpc/Kconfig | 1 + arch/powerpc/include/asm/mman.h | 2 +- arch/powerpc/include/asm/vdso/getrandom.h | 54 ++++ arch/powerpc/include/asm/vdso/vsyscall.h | 6 + arch/powerpc/include/asm/vdso_datapage.h | 2 + arch/powerpc/kernel/asm-offsets.c | 1 + arch/powerpc/kernel/vdso/Makefile | 57 ++-- arch/powerpc/kernel/vdso/getrandom.S | 58 ++++ arch/powerpc/kernel/vdso/gettimeofday.S | 13 - arch/powerpc/kernel/vdso/vdso32.lds.S | 1 + arch/powerpc/kernel/vdso/vdso64.lds.S | 1 + arch/powerpc/kernel/vdso/vgetrandom-chacha.S | 320 +++++++++++++++++++ arch/powerpc/kernel/vdso/vgetrandom.c | 14 + fs/proc/task_mmu.c | 4 +- include/linux/mm.h | 4 +- include/trace/events/mmflags.h | 4 +- tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/Makefile | 2 +- 17 files changed, 501 insertions(+), 43 deletions(-) create mode 100644 arch/powerpc/include/asm/vdso/getrandom.h create mode 100644 arch/powerpc/kernel/vdso/getrandom.S create mode 100644 arch/powerpc/kernel/vdso/vgetrandom-chacha.S create mode 100644 arch/powerpc/kernel/vdso/vgetrandom.c -- 2.44.0

1 year

2
14
0 0

[PATCH net-next v17 11/14] mm: page_frag: add testing for the newly added prepare API

by Yunsheng Lin

Add testing for the newly added prepare API, for both aligned and non-aligned API, also probe API is also tested along with prepare API. CC: Alexander Duyck <alexander.duyck(a)gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Yunsheng Lin <linyunsheng(a)huawei.com> --- .../selftests/mm/page_frag/page_frag_test.c | 66 +++++++++++++++++-- tools/testing/selftests/mm/run_vmtests.sh | 4 ++ tools/testing/selftests/mm/test_page_frag.sh | 31 +++++++++ 3 files changed, 96 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/page_frag/page_frag_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/page_frag/page_frag_test.c index a4bd543d6950..7cfa896f69cb 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/page_frag/page_frag_test.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/page_frag/page_frag_test.c @@ -27,6 +27,10 @@ static bool test_align; module_param(test_align, bool, 0); MODULE_PARM_DESC(test_align, "use align API for testing"); +static bool test_prepare; +module_param(test_prepare, bool, 0); +MODULE_PARM_DESC(test_prepare, "use prepare API for testing"); + static int test_alloc_len = 2048; module_param(test_alloc_len, int, 0); MODULE_PARM_DESC(test_alloc_len, "alloc len for testing"); @@ -67,6 +71,18 @@ static int page_frag_pop_thread(void *arg) return 0; } +static void frag_frag_test_commit(struct page_frag_cache *nc, + struct page_frag *prepare_pfrag, + struct page_frag *probe_pfrag, + unsigned int used_sz) +{ + WARN_ON_ONCE(prepare_pfrag->page != probe_pfrag->page || + prepare_pfrag->offset != probe_pfrag->offset || + prepare_pfrag->size != probe_pfrag->size); + + page_frag_commit(nc, prepare_pfrag, used_sz); +} + static int page_frag_push_thread(void *arg) { struct ptr_ring *ring = arg; @@ -80,13 +96,52 @@ static int page_frag_push_thread(void *arg) int ret; if (test_align) { - va = page_frag_alloc_align(&test_nc, test_alloc_len, - GFP_KERNEL, SMP_CACHE_BYTES); + if (test_prepare) { + struct page_frag prepare_frag, probe_frag; + void *probe_va; + + va = page_frag_alloc_refill_prepare_align(&test_nc, + test_alloc_len, + &prepare_frag, + GFP_KERNEL, + SMP_CACHE_BYTES); + + probe_va = __page_frag_alloc_refill_probe_align(&test_nc, + test_alloc_len, + &probe_frag, + -SMP_CACHE_BYTES); + WARN_ON_ONCE(va != probe_va); + + if (likely(va)) + frag_frag_test_commit(&test_nc, &prepare_frag, + &probe_frag, test_alloc_len); + } else { + va = page_frag_alloc_align(&test_nc, + test_alloc_len, + GFP_KERNEL, + SMP_CACHE_BYTES); + } WARN_ONCE((unsigned long)va & (SMP_CACHE_BYTES - 1), "unaligned va returned\n"); } else { - va = page_frag_alloc(&test_nc, test_alloc_len, GFP_KERNEL); + if (test_prepare) { + struct page_frag prepare_frag, probe_frag; + void *probe_va; + + va = page_frag_alloc_refill_prepare(&test_nc, test_alloc_len, + &prepare_frag, GFP_KERNEL); + + probe_va = page_frag_alloc_refill_probe(&test_nc, test_alloc_len, + &probe_frag); + + WARN_ON_ONCE(va != probe_va); + if (likely(va)) + frag_frag_test_commit(&test_nc, &prepare_frag, + &probe_frag, test_alloc_len); + } else { + va = page_frag_alloc(&test_nc, test_alloc_len, GFP_KERNEL); + } } if (!va) @@ -149,8 +204,9 @@ static int __init page_frag_test_init(void) wait_for_completion(&wait); duration = (u64)ktime_us_delta(ktime_get(), start); - pr_info("%d of iterations for %s testing took: %lluus\n", nr_test, - test_align ? "aligned" : "non-aligned", duration); + pr_info("%d of iterations for %s %s API testing took: %lluus\n", nr_test, + test_align ? "aligned" : "non-aligned", + test_prepare ? "prepare" : "alloc", duration); ptr_ring_cleanup(&ptr_ring, NULL); page_frag_cache_drain(&test_nc); diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/run_vmtests.sh b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/run_vmtests.sh index 96fd470b9f51..e4a36231bbea 100755 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/run_vmtests.sh +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/run_vmtests.sh @@ -464,6 +464,10 @@ CATEGORY="page_frag" run_test ./test_page_frag.sh aligned CATEGORY="page_frag" run_test ./test_page_frag.sh nonaligned +CATEGORY="page_frag" run_test ./test_page_frag.sh aligned_prepare + +CATEGORY="page_frag" run_test ./test_page_frag.sh nonaligned_prepare + echo "SUMMARY: PASS=${count_pass} SKIP=${count_skip} FAIL=${count_fail}" | tap_prefix echo "1..${count_total}" | tap_output diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/test_page_frag.sh b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/test_page_frag.sh index d2b0734a90b5..3bc40a895d0d 100755 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/test_page_frag.sh +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/test_page_frag.sh @@ -36,6 +36,8 @@ ksft_skip=4 SMOKE_PARAM="test_push_cpu=$TEST_CPU_0 test_pop_cpu=$TEST_CPU_1" NONALIGNED_PARAM="$SMOKE_PARAM test_alloc_len=75 nr_test=$NR_TEST" ALIGNED_PARAM="$NONALIGNED_PARAM test_align=1" +NONALIGNED_PREPARE_PARAM="$NONALIGNED_PARAM test_prepare=1" +ALIGNED_PREPARE_PARAM="$ALIGNED_PARAM test_prepare=1" check_test_requirements() { @@ -74,6 +76,24 @@ run_aligned_check() echo "Check the kernel ring buffer to see the summary." } +run_nonaligned_prepare_check() +{ + echo "Run performance tests to evaluate how fast nonaligned prepare API is." + + insmod $DRIVER $NONALIGNED_PREPARE_PARAM > /dev/null 2>&1 + echo "Done." + echo "Ccheck the kernel ring buffer to see the summary." +} + +run_aligned_prepare_check() +{ + echo "Run performance tests to evaluate how fast aligned prepare API is." + + insmod $DRIVER $ALIGNED_PREPARE_PARAM > /dev/null 2>&1 + echo "Done." + echo "Check the kernel ring buffer to see the summary." +} + run_smoke_check() { echo "Run smoke test." @@ -86,6 +106,7 @@ run_smoke_check() usage() { echo -n "Usage: $0 [ aligned ] | [ nonaligned ] | | [ smoke ] | " + echo "[ aligned_prepare ] | [ nonaligned_prepare ] | " echo "manual parameters" echo echo "Valid tests and parameters:" @@ -106,6 +127,12 @@ usage() echo "# Performance testing for aligned alloc API" echo "$0 aligned" echo + echo "# Performance testing for nonaligned prepare API" + echo "$0 nonaligned_prepare" + echo + echo "# Performance testing for aligned prepare API" + echo "$0 aligned_prepare" + echo exit 0 } @@ -159,6 +186,10 @@ function run_test() run_nonaligned_check elif [[ "$1" = "aligned" ]]; then run_aligned_check + elif [[ "$1" = "nonaligned_prepare" ]]; then + run_nonaligned_prepare_check + elif [[ "$1" = "aligned_prepare" ]]; then + run_aligned_prepare_check else run_manual_check $@ fi -- 2.33.0

1 year

1
0
0 0

[PATCH net-next v17 04/14] mm: page_frag: avoid caller accessing 'page_frag_cache' directly

by Yunsheng Lin

Use appropriate frag_page API instead of caller accessing 'page_frag_cache' directly. CC: Alexander Duyck <alexander.duyck(a)gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Yunsheng Lin <linyunsheng(a)huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Alexander Duyck <alexanderduyck(a)fb.com> Acked-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever(a)oracle.com> --- drivers/vhost/net.c | 2 +- include/linux/page_frag_cache.h | 10 ++++++++++ net/core/skbuff.c | 6 +++--- net/rxrpc/conn_object.c | 4 +--- net/rxrpc/local_object.c | 4 +--- net/sunrpc/svcsock.c | 6 ++---- tools/testing/selftests/mm/page_frag/page_frag_test.c | 2 +- 7 files changed, 19 insertions(+), 15 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/vhost/net.c b/drivers/vhost/net.c index f16279351db5..9ad37c012189 100644 --- a/drivers/vhost/net.c +++ b/drivers/vhost/net.c @@ -1325,7 +1325,7 @@ static int vhost_net_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *f) vqs[VHOST_NET_VQ_RX]); f->private_data = n; - n->pf_cache.va = NULL; + page_frag_cache_init(&n->pf_cache); return 0; } diff --git a/include/linux/page_frag_cache.h b/include/linux/page_frag_cache.h index 67ac8626ed9b..0a52f7a179c8 100644 --- a/include/linux/page_frag_cache.h +++ b/include/linux/page_frag_cache.h @@ -7,6 +7,16 @@ #include <linux/mm_types_task.h> #include <linux/types.h> +static inline void page_frag_cache_init(struct page_frag_cache *nc) +{ + nc->va = NULL; +} + +static inline bool page_frag_cache_is_pfmemalloc(struct page_frag_cache *nc) +{ + return !!nc->pfmemalloc; +} + void page_frag_cache_drain(struct page_frag_cache *nc); void __page_frag_cache_drain(struct page *page, unsigned int count); void *__page_frag_alloc_align(struct page_frag_cache *nc, unsigned int fragsz, diff --git a/net/core/skbuff.c b/net/core/skbuff.c index a52638363ea5..a5f8e4e0c649 100644 --- a/net/core/skbuff.c +++ b/net/core/skbuff.c @@ -752,14 +752,14 @@ struct sk_buff *__netdev_alloc_skb(struct net_device *dev, unsigned int len, if (in_hardirq() || irqs_disabled()) { nc = this_cpu_ptr(&netdev_alloc_cache); data = page_frag_alloc(nc, len, gfp_mask); - pfmemalloc = nc->pfmemalloc; + pfmemalloc = page_frag_cache_is_pfmemalloc(nc); } else { local_bh_disable(); local_lock_nested_bh(&napi_alloc_cache.bh_lock); nc = this_cpu_ptr(&napi_alloc_cache.page); data = page_frag_alloc(nc, len, gfp_mask); - pfmemalloc = nc->pfmemalloc; + pfmemalloc = page_frag_cache_is_pfmemalloc(nc); local_unlock_nested_bh(&napi_alloc_cache.bh_lock); local_bh_enable(); @@ -849,7 +849,7 @@ struct sk_buff *napi_alloc_skb(struct napi_struct *napi, unsigned int len) len = SKB_HEAD_ALIGN(len); data = page_frag_alloc(&nc->page, len, gfp_mask); - pfmemalloc = nc->page.pfmemalloc; + pfmemalloc = page_frag_cache_is_pfmemalloc(&nc->page); } local_unlock_nested_bh(&napi_alloc_cache.bh_lock); diff --git a/net/rxrpc/conn_object.c b/net/rxrpc/conn_object.c index 1539d315afe7..694c4df7a1a3 100644 --- a/net/rxrpc/conn_object.c +++ b/net/rxrpc/conn_object.c @@ -337,9 +337,7 @@ static void rxrpc_clean_up_connection(struct work_struct *work) */ rxrpc_purge_queue(&conn->rx_queue); - if (conn->tx_data_alloc.va) - __page_frag_cache_drain(virt_to_page(conn->tx_data_alloc.va), - conn->tx_data_alloc.pagecnt_bias); + page_frag_cache_drain(&conn->tx_data_alloc); call_rcu(&conn->rcu, rxrpc_rcu_free_connection); } diff --git a/net/rxrpc/local_object.c b/net/rxrpc/local_object.c index 504453c688d7..a8cffe47cf01 100644 --- a/net/rxrpc/local_object.c +++ b/net/rxrpc/local_object.c @@ -452,9 +452,7 @@ void rxrpc_destroy_local(struct rxrpc_local *local) #endif rxrpc_purge_queue(&local->rx_queue); rxrpc_purge_client_connections(local); - if (local->tx_alloc.va) - __page_frag_cache_drain(virt_to_page(local->tx_alloc.va), - local->tx_alloc.pagecnt_bias); + page_frag_cache_drain(&local->tx_alloc); } /* diff --git a/net/sunrpc/svcsock.c b/net/sunrpc/svcsock.c index 6b3f01beb294..dcfd84cf0694 100644 --- a/net/sunrpc/svcsock.c +++ b/net/sunrpc/svcsock.c @@ -1609,7 +1609,6 @@ static void svc_tcp_sock_detach(struct svc_xprt *xprt) static void svc_sock_free(struct svc_xprt *xprt) { struct svc_sock *svsk = container_of(xprt, struct svc_sock, sk_xprt); - struct page_frag_cache *pfc = &svsk->sk_frag_cache; struct socket *sock = svsk->sk_sock; trace_svcsock_free(svsk, sock); @@ -1619,8 +1618,7 @@ static void svc_sock_free(struct svc_xprt *xprt) sockfd_put(sock); else sock_release(sock); - if (pfc->va) - __page_frag_cache_drain(virt_to_head_page(pfc->va), - pfc->pagecnt_bias); + + page_frag_cache_drain(&svsk->sk_frag_cache); kfree(svsk); } diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/page_frag/page_frag_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/page_frag/page_frag_test.c index 5395a36e4030..a4bd543d6950 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/page_frag/page_frag_test.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/page_frag/page_frag_test.c @@ -117,7 +117,7 @@ static int __init page_frag_test_init(void) u64 duration; int ret; - test_nc.va = NULL; + page_frag_cache_init(&test_nc); atomic_set(&nthreads, 2); init_completion(&wait); -- 2.33.0

1 year

1
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[PATCH 0/2] Improve migration by backing off earlier

by Dev Jain

It was recently observed at [1] that during the folio unmapping stage of migration, when the PTEs are cleared, a racing thread faulting on that folio may increase the refcount of the folio, sleep on the folio lock (the migration path has the lock), and migration ultimately fails when asserting the actual refcount against the expected. Migration is a best effort service; the unmapping and the moving phase are wrapped around loops for retrying. The refcount of the folio is currently being asserted during the move stage; if it fails, we retry. But, if a racing thread changes the refcount, and ends up sleeping on the folio lock (which is mostly the case), there is no way the refcount would be decremented; as a result, this renders the retrying useless. In the first patch, we make the refcount check also during the unmap stage; if it fails, we restore the original state of the PTE, drop the folio lock, let the system make progress, and retry unmapping again. This improves the probability of migration winning the race. Given that migration is a best-effort service, it is wrong to fail the test for just a single failure; hence, fail the test after 100 consecutive failures (where 100 is still a subjective choice). [1] https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240801081657.1386743-1-dev.jain@arm.com/ Dev Jain (2): mm: Retry migration earlier upon refcount mismatch selftests/mm: Do not fail test for a single migration failure mm/migrate.c | 9 +++++++++ tools/testing/selftests/mm/migration.c | 17 +++++++++++------ 2 files changed, 20 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-) -- 2.30.2

1 year

6
29
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[PATCH] selftests/futex: Create test for robust list

by André Almeida

Create a test for the robust list mechanism. Signed-off-by: André Almeida <andrealmeid(a)igalia.com> --- .../selftests/futex/functional/.gitignore | 1 + .../selftests/futex/functional/Makefile | 3 +- .../selftests/futex/functional/robust_list.c | 450 ++++++++++++++++++ 3 files changed, 453 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/futex/functional/robust_list.c diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/futex/functional/.gitignore b/tools/testing/selftests/futex/functional/.gitignore index fbcbdb6963b3..4726e1be7497 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/futex/functional/.gitignore +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/futex/functional/.gitignore @@ -9,3 +9,4 @@ futex_wait_wouldblock futex_wait futex_requeue futex_waitv +robust_list diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/futex/functional/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/futex/functional/Makefile index f79f9bac7918..b8635a1ac7f6 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/futex/functional/Makefile +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/futex/functional/Makefile @@ -17,7 +17,8 @@ TEST_GEN_PROGS := \ futex_wait_private_mapped_file \ futex_wait \ futex_requeue \ - futex_waitv + futex_waitv \ + robust_list TEST_PROGS := run.sh diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/futex/functional/robust_list.c b/tools/testing/selftests/futex/functional/robust_list.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..5cc0edaaf028 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/futex/functional/robust_list.c @@ -0,0 +1,450 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later +/* + * Copyright Igalia, 2024 + * + * Robust list test by André Almeida <andrealmeid(a)igalia.com> + * + * The robust list uAPI allows userspace to create "robust" locks, in the sense + * that if the lock holder thread dies, the remaining threads that are waiting + * for the lock won't block forever, waiting for a lock that will never be + * released. + * + * This is achieve by userspace setting a list where a thread can enter all the + * locks (futexes) that it is holding. The robust list is a linked list, and + * userspace register the start of the list with the syscall set_robust_list(). + * If such thread eventually dies, the kernel will walk this list, waking up one + * thread waiting for each futex and marking the futex word with the flag + * FUTEX_OWNER_DIED. + * + * See also + * man set_robust_list + * Documententation/locking/robust-futex-ABI.rst + * Documententation/locking/robust-futexes.rst + */ + +#define _GNU_SOURCE + +#include "../../kselftest_harness.h" + +#include "futextest.h" + +#include <pthread.h> +#include <stdatomic.h> +#include <stddef.h> + +#define STACK_SIZE (1024 * 1024) + +#define FUTEX_TIMEOUT 3 + +static pthread_barrier_t barrier, barrier2; + +int set_robust_list(struct robust_list_head *head, size_t len) +{ + return syscall(SYS_set_robust_list, head, len); +} + +int get_robust_list(int pid, struct robust_list_head **head, size_t *len_ptr) +{ + return syscall(SYS_get_robust_list, pid, head, len_ptr); +} + +int futex2_wait(void *futex, int val, struct timespec *timo) +{ + return syscall(SYS_futex_wait, futex, val, ~0U, FUTEX2_SIZE_U32, timo, CLOCK_MONOTONIC); +} + +/* + * Basic lock struct, contains just the futex word and the robust list element + * Real implementations have also a *prev to easily walk in the list + */ +struct lock_struct { + int futex; + struct robust_list list; +}; + +/* + * Helper function to spawn a child thread. Returns -1 on error, pid on success + */ +static int create_child(int (*fn)(void *arg), void *arg) +{ + char *stack; + pid_t pid; + + stack = mmap(NULL, STACK_SIZE, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, + MAP_PRIVATE | MAP_ANONYMOUS | MAP_STACK, -1, 0); + if (stack == MAP_FAILED) + return -1; + + stack += STACK_SIZE; + + pid = clone(fn, stack, CLONE_VM | SIGCHLD, arg); + + if (pid == -1) + return -1; + + return pid; +} + +/* + * Helper function to prepare and register a robust list + */ +static int set_list(struct robust_list_head *head) +{ + int ret; + + ret = set_robust_list(head, sizeof(struct robust_list_head)); + if (ret) + return ret; + + head->futex_offset = (size_t) offsetof(struct lock_struct, futex) - + (size_t) offsetof(struct lock_struct, list); + head->list.next = &head->list; + head->list_op_pending = NULL; + + return 0; +} + +/* + * A basic (and incomplete) mutex lock function with robustness + */ +static int mutex_lock(struct lock_struct *lock, struct robust_list_head *head, bool error_inject) +{ + int *futex = &lock->futex, zero = 0, ret = -1; + pid_t tid = gettid(); + + /* + * Set list_op_pending before starting the lock, so the kernel can catch + * the case where the thread died during the lock operation + */ + head->list_op_pending = &lock->list; + + if (atomic_compare_exchange_strong(futex, &zero, tid)) { + /* + * We took the lock, insert it in the robust list + */ + struct robust_list *list = &head->list; + + /* Error injection to test list_op_pending */ + if (error_inject) + return 0; + + while (list->next != &head->list) + list = list->next; + + list->next = &lock->list; + lock->list.next = &head->list; + + ret = 0; + } else { + /* + * We didn't take the lock, wait until the owner wakes (or dies) + */ + struct timespec to; + + clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &to); + to.tv_sec = to.tv_sec + FUTEX_TIMEOUT; + + tid = atomic_load(futex); + /* Kernel ignores futexes without the waiters flag */ + tid |= FUTEX_WAITERS; + atomic_store(futex, tid); + + ret = futex2_wait(futex, tid, &to); + + /* + * A real mutex_lock() implementation would loop here to finally + * take the lock. We don't care about that, so we stop here. + */ + } + + head->list_op_pending = NULL; + + return ret; +} + +/* + * This child thread will succeed taking the lock, and then will exit holding it + */ +static int child_fn_lock(void *arg) +{ + struct lock_struct *lock = (struct lock_struct *) arg; + struct robust_list_head head; + int ret; + + ret = set_list(&head); + if (ret) + ksft_test_result_fail("set_robust_list error\n"); + + ret = mutex_lock(lock, &head, false); + if (ret) + ksft_test_result_fail("mutex_lock error\n"); + + pthread_barrier_wait(&barrier); + + /* + * There's a race here: the parent thread needs to be inside + * futex_wait() before the child thread dies, otherwise it will miss the + * wakeup from handle_futex_death() that this child will emit. We wait a + * little bit just to make sure that this happens. + */ + sleep(1); + + return 0; +} + +/* + * Spawns a child thread that will set a robust list, take the lock, register it + * in the robust list and die. The parent thread will wait on this futex, and + * should be waken up when the child exits. + */ +TEST(robustness) +{ + struct lock_struct lock = { .futex = 0 }; + struct robust_list_head head; + int ret, *futex = &lock.futex; + + ret = set_list(&head); + ASSERT_EQ(ret, 0); + + /* + * Lets use a barrier to ensure that the child thread takes the lock + * before the parent + */ + ret = pthread_barrier_init(&barrier, NULL, 2); + ASSERT_EQ(ret, 0); + + ret = create_child(&child_fn_lock, &lock); + ASSERT_NE(ret, -1); + + pthread_barrier_wait(&barrier); + ret = mutex_lock(&lock, &head, false); + + /* + * futex_wait() should return 0 and the futex word should be marked with + * FUTEX_OWNER_DIED + */ + ASSERT_EQ(ret, 0) TH_LOG("futex wait returned %d", errno); + ASSERT_TRUE(*futex | FUTEX_OWNER_DIED); + + pthread_barrier_destroy(&barrier); +} + +/* + * The only valid value for len is sizeof(*head) + */ +TEST(set_robust_list_invalid_size) +{ + struct robust_list_head head; + size_t head_size = sizeof(struct robust_list_head); + int ret; + + ret = set_robust_list(&head, head_size); + ASSERT_EQ(ret, 0); + + ret = set_robust_list(&head, head_size * 2); + ASSERT_EQ(ret, -1); + ASSERT_EQ(errno, EINVAL); + + ret = set_robust_list(&head, head_size - 1); + ASSERT_EQ(ret, -1); + ASSERT_EQ(errno, EINVAL); + + ret = set_robust_list(&head, 0); + ASSERT_EQ(ret, -1); + ASSERT_EQ(errno, EINVAL); +} + +/* + * Test get_robust_list with pid = 0, getting the list of the running thread + */ +TEST(get_robust_list_self) +{ + struct robust_list_head head, head2, *get_head; + size_t head_size = sizeof(struct robust_list_head), len_ptr; + int ret; + + ret = set_robust_list(&head, head_size); + ASSERT_EQ(ret, 0); + + ret = get_robust_list(0, &get_head, &len_ptr); + ASSERT_EQ(ret, 0); + ASSERT_EQ(get_head, &head); + ASSERT_EQ(head_size, len_ptr); + + ret = set_robust_list(&head2, head_size); + ASSERT_EQ(ret, 0); + + ret = get_robust_list(0, &get_head, &len_ptr); + ASSERT_EQ(ret, 0); + ASSERT_EQ(get_head, &head2); + ASSERT_EQ(head_size, len_ptr); +} + +static int child_list(void *arg) +{ + struct robust_list_head *head = (struct robust_list_head *) arg; + int ret; + + ret = set_robust_list(head, sizeof(struct robust_list_head)); + if (ret) + ksft_test_result_fail("set_robust_list error\n"); + + pthread_barrier_wait(&barrier); + pthread_barrier_wait(&barrier2); + + return 0; +} + +/* + * Test get_robust_list from another thread. We use two barriers here to ensure + * that: + * 1) the child thread set the list before we try to get it from the + * parent + * 2) the child thread still alive when we try to get the list from it + */ +TEST(get_robust_list_child) +{ + pid_t tid; + int ret; + struct robust_list_head head, *get_head; + size_t len_ptr; + + ret = pthread_barrier_init(&barrier, NULL, 2); + ret = pthread_barrier_init(&barrier2, NULL, 2); + ASSERT_EQ(ret, 0); + + tid = create_child(&child_list, &head); + ASSERT_NE(tid, -1); + + pthread_barrier_wait(&barrier); + + ret = get_robust_list(tid, &get_head, &len_ptr); + ASSERT_EQ(ret, 0); + ASSERT_EQ(&head, get_head); + + pthread_barrier_wait(&barrier2); + + pthread_barrier_destroy(&barrier); + pthread_barrier_destroy(&barrier2); +} + +static int child_fn_lock_with_error(void *arg) +{ + struct lock_struct *lock = (struct lock_struct *) arg; + struct robust_list_head head; + int ret; + + ret = set_list(&head); + if (ret) + ksft_test_result_fail("set_robust_list error\n"); + + ret = mutex_lock(lock, &head, true); + if (ret) + ksft_test_result_fail("mutex_lock error\n"); + + pthread_barrier_wait(&barrier); + + sleep(1); + + return 0; +} + +/* + * Same as robustness test, but inject an error where the mutex_lock() exits + * earlier, just after setting list_op_pending and taking the lock, to test the + * list_op_pending mechanism + */ +TEST(set_list_op_pending) +{ + struct lock_struct lock = { .futex = 0 }; + struct robust_list_head head; + int ret, *futex = &lock.futex; + + ret = set_list(&head); + ASSERT_EQ(ret, 0); + + ret = pthread_barrier_init(&barrier, NULL, 2); + ASSERT_EQ(ret, 0); + + ret = create_child(&child_fn_lock_with_error, &lock); + ASSERT_NE(ret, -1); + + pthread_barrier_wait(&barrier); + ret = mutex_lock(&lock, &head, false); + + ASSERT_EQ(ret, 0) TH_LOG("futex wait returned %d", errno); + ASSERT_TRUE(*futex | FUTEX_OWNER_DIED); + + pthread_barrier_destroy(&barrier); +} + +#define CHILD_NR 10 + +static int child_lock_holder(void *arg) +{ + struct lock_struct *locks = (struct lock_struct *) arg; + struct robust_list_head head; + int i; + + set_list(&head); + + for (i = 0; i < CHILD_NR; i++) { + locks[i].futex = 0; + mutex_lock(&locks[i], &head, false); + } + + pthread_barrier_wait(&barrier); + pthread_barrier_wait(&barrier2); + + sleep(1); + return 0; +} + +static int child_wait_lock(void *arg) +{ + struct lock_struct *lock = (struct lock_struct *) arg; + struct robust_list_head head; + int ret; + + pthread_barrier_wait(&barrier2); + ret = mutex_lock(lock, &head, false); + + if (ret) + ksft_test_result_fail("mutex_lock error\n"); + + if (!(lock->futex | FUTEX_OWNER_DIED)) + ksft_test_result_fail("futex not marked with FUTEX_OWNER_DIED\n"); + + return 0; +} + +/* + * Test a robust list of more than one element. All the waiters should wake when + * the holder dies + */ +TEST(robust_list_multiple_elements) +{ + struct lock_struct locks[CHILD_NR]; + int i, ret; + + ret = pthread_barrier_init(&barrier, NULL, 2); + ASSERT_EQ(ret, 0); + ret = pthread_barrier_init(&barrier2, NULL, CHILD_NR + 1); + ASSERT_EQ(ret, 0); + + create_child(&child_lock_holder, &locks); + + /* Wait until the locker thread takes the look */ + pthread_barrier_wait(&barrier); + + for (i = 0; i < CHILD_NR; i++) + create_child(&child_wait_lock, &locks[i]); + + /* Wait for all children to return */ + while (wait(NULL) > 0); + + pthread_barrier_destroy(&barrier); + pthread_barrier_destroy(&barrier2); +} + +TEST_HARNESS_MAIN -- 2.46.0

1 year

2
2
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[PATCH] selftests: vDSO: Also test counter in vdso_test_chacha

by Christophe Leroy

The chacha vDSO selftest doesn't check the way the counter is handled by __arch_chacha20_blocks_nostack(). It indirectly checks that the counter is writen on exit and read back on new entry, but it doesn't check that the format is correct. It has led to an invisible erroneous implementation on powerpc where the counter was writen and read in wrong byte order. Also, the counter uses two words, but the tests with a zero counter and uses a small amount of blocks so at the end the upper part of the counter is always 0 so it is not checked. Add a verification of counter's content in addition to the verification of the output. Also add two tests where the counter crosses the u32 upper limit. The first test verifies that the function properly writes back the upper word, the second test verifies that the function properly reads back the upper word. While at it, remove 'nonce' which is not unused anymore after the replacement of libsodium by open coded chacha implementation. Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy(a)csgroup.eu> --- .../testing/selftests/vDSO/vdso_test_chacha.c | 39 ++++++++++++++----- 1 file changed, 30 insertions(+), 9 deletions(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/vdso_test_chacha.c b/tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/vdso_test_chacha.c index 9d18d49a82f8..ed6cf372d9ee 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/vdso_test_chacha.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/vdso_test_chacha.c @@ -17,11 +17,12 @@ static uint32_t rol32(uint32_t word, unsigned int shift) return (word << (shift & 31)) | (word >> ((-shift) & 31)); } -static void reference_chacha20_blocks(uint8_t *dst_bytes, const uint32_t *key, size_t nblocks) +static void reference_chacha20_blocks(uint8_t *dst_bytes, const uint32_t *key, uint32_t *counter, size_t nblocks) { uint32_t s[16] = { 0x61707865U, 0x3320646eU, 0x79622d32U, 0x6b206574U, - key[0], key[1], key[2], key[3], key[4], key[5], key[6], key[7] + key[0], key[1], key[2], key[3], key[4], key[5], key[6], key[7], + counter[0], counter[1], }; while (nblocks--) { @@ -52,6 +53,8 @@ static void reference_chacha20_blocks(uint8_t *dst_bytes, const uint32_t *key, s if (!++s[12]) ++s[13]; } + counter[0] = s[12]; + counter[1] = s[13]; } typedef uint8_t u8; @@ -66,8 +69,7 @@ typedef uint64_t u64; int main(int argc, char *argv[]) { enum { TRIALS = 1000, BLOCKS = 128, BLOCK_SIZE = 64 }; - static const uint8_t nonce[8] = { 0 }; - uint32_t counter[2]; + uint32_t counter1[2], counter2[2]; uint32_t key[8]; uint8_t output1[BLOCK_SIZE * BLOCKS], output2[BLOCK_SIZE * BLOCKS]; @@ -84,17 +86,36 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[]) printf("getrandom() failed!\n"); return KSFT_SKIP; } - reference_chacha20_blocks(output1, key, BLOCKS); + memset(counter1, 0, sizeof(counter1)); + reference_chacha20_blocks(output1, key, counter1, BLOCKS); for (unsigned int split = 0; split < BLOCKS; ++split) { memset(output2, 'X', sizeof(output2)); - memset(counter, 0, sizeof(counter)); + memset(counter2, 0, sizeof(counter2)); if (split) - __arch_chacha20_blocks_nostack(output2, key, counter, split); - __arch_chacha20_blocks_nostack(output2 + split * BLOCK_SIZE, key, counter, BLOCKS - split); - if (memcmp(output1, output2, sizeof(output1))) + __arch_chacha20_blocks_nostack(output2, key, counter2, split); + __arch_chacha20_blocks_nostack(output2 + split * BLOCK_SIZE, key, counter2, BLOCKS - split); + if (memcmp(output1, output2, sizeof(output1)) || + memcmp(counter2, counter2, sizeof(counter1))) return KSFT_FAIL; } } + memset(counter1, 0, sizeof(counter1)); + counter1[0] = (uint32_t)-BLOCKS + 2; + memset(counter2, 0, sizeof(counter2)); + counter2[0] = (uint32_t)-BLOCKS + 2; + + reference_chacha20_blocks(output1, key, counter1, BLOCKS); + __arch_chacha20_blocks_nostack(output2, key, counter2, BLOCKS); + if (memcmp(output1, output2, sizeof(output1)) || + memcmp(counter2, counter2, sizeof(counter1))) + return KSFT_FAIL; + + reference_chacha20_blocks(output1, key, counter1, BLOCKS); + __arch_chacha20_blocks_nostack(output2, key, counter2, BLOCKS); + if (memcmp(output1, output2, sizeof(output1)) || + memcmp(counter2, counter2, sizeof(counter1))) + return KSFT_FAIL; + ksft_test_result_pass("chacha: PASS\n"); return KSFT_PASS; } -- 2.44.0

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[PATCH] selftests: vDSO: Build vDSO tests with O2 optimisation

by Christophe Leroy

Without -O2, the generated code for testing chacha function is awful. GCC even implements rol32() as a function instead of just using the rotlwi instruction, that function is 20 instructions long. ~# time ./vdso_test_chacha TAP version 13 1..1 ok 1 chacha: PASS real 0m 37.16s user 0m 36.89s sys 0m 0.26s Several other selftests directory add -O2, and the kernel is also always built with optimisation active. Do the same for vDSO selftests. With this patch the time is reduced by approx 15%. ~# time ./vdso_test_chacha TAP version 13 1..1 ok 1 chacha: PASS real 0m 32.09s user 0m 31.86s sys 0m 0.22s Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy(a)csgroup.eu> --- tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/Makefile | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/Makefile index cfb7c281b22c..96f25aa2f84e 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/Makefile +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/Makefile @@ -13,7 +13,7 @@ TEST_GEN_PROGS += vdso_test_correctness TEST_GEN_PROGS += vdso_test_getrandom TEST_GEN_PROGS += vdso_test_chacha -CFLAGS := -std=gnu99 +CFLAGS := -std=gnu99 -O2 ifeq ($(CONFIG_X86_32),y) LDLIBS += -lgcc_s -- 2.44.0

1 year

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I am facing Issue with Running Kselftest on ARM64 Architecture

by iamolivasmith＠gmail.com

Hello everyone, I am working on running Kselftest on an ARM64 platform and have facing a few issues that I am hoping someone here might have experience with. I have successfully compiled the tests and am able to run most of them but I am facing a specific problem with the memory management tests. They seem to fail consistently; even though I have confirmed that the kernel configuration should support them. The errors I am seeing are related to page allocation failures & Also i have double checked that there ample memory available on the system. I have also tried running these tests on a different ARM64 platform with similar kernel configurations and encountered the same issue. Is this a known problem with ARM64 Kselftest, or is there something unique to my configuration that I am not seeing? if you have any advice; any suggestions or pointers to relevant documentation would be greatly appreciated. Thank you <a href="https://www.igmguru.com/blog/what-is-ampscript-in-salesforce-marketing-cloud">https://www.igmguru.com/blog/what-is-ampscript-in-salesforce-marketing-cloud</a>

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[PATCH v3 0/5] Wire up getrandom() vDSO implementation on powerpc

by Christophe Leroy

This series wires up getrandom() vDSO implementation on powerpc. Tested on PPC32 on real hardware. Tested on PPC64 (both BE and LE) on QEMU: Performance on powerpc 885: ~# ./vdso_test_getrandom bench-single vdso: 25000000 times in 62.938002291 seconds libc: 25000000 times in 535.581916866 seconds syscall: 25000000 times in 531.525042806 seconds Performance on powerpc 8321: ~# ./vdso_test_getrandom bench-single vdso: 25000000 times in 16.899318858 seconds libc: 25000000 times in 131.050596522 seconds syscall: 25000000 times in 129.794790389 seconds Performance on QEMU pseries: ~ # ./vdso_test_getrandom bench-single vdso: 25000000 times in 4.977777162 seconds libc: 25000000 times in 75.516749981 seconds syscall: 25000000 times in 86.842242014 seconds In order to run selftests, some fixes are needed, see https://lore.kernel.org/linuxppc-dev/6c5da802e72befecfa09046c489aa45d934d61… Those selftest fixes are independant and are not required to apply and use this series. Changes in v3: - Rebased on recent random git tree (0c7e00e22c21) - Fixed build failures reported by robots around VM_DROPPABLE - Fixed crash on PPC64 due to clobbered r13 by not using r13 anymore (saving it was not enough for signals). - Split final patch in two, first for PPC32, second for PPC64 - Moved selftest fixes out of this series Changes in v2: - Define VM_DROPPABLE for powerpc/32 - Fixes generic vDSO getrandom headers to enable CONFIG_COMPAT build. - Fixed size of generation counter - Fixed selftests to work on non x86 architectures Christophe Leroy (5): mm: Define VM_DROPPABLE for powerpc/32 powerpc/vdso32: Add crtsavres powerpc/vdso: Refactor CFLAGS for CVDSO build powerpc/vdso: Wire up getrandom() vDSO implementation on PPC32 powerpc/vdso: Wire up getrandom() vDSO implementation on PPC64 arch/powerpc/Kconfig | 1 + arch/powerpc/include/asm/asm-compat.h | 8 + arch/powerpc/include/asm/mman.h | 2 +- arch/powerpc/include/asm/vdso/getrandom.h | 54 ++++ arch/powerpc/include/asm/vdso/vsyscall.h | 6 + arch/powerpc/include/asm/vdso_datapage.h | 2 + arch/powerpc/kernel/asm-offsets.c | 1 + arch/powerpc/kernel/vdso/Makefile | 57 ++-- arch/powerpc/kernel/vdso/getrandom.S | 58 ++++ arch/powerpc/kernel/vdso/gettimeofday.S | 13 - arch/powerpc/kernel/vdso/vdso32.lds.S | 1 + arch/powerpc/kernel/vdso/vdso64.lds.S | 1 + arch/powerpc/kernel/vdso/vgetrandom-chacha.S | 299 +++++++++++++++++++ arch/powerpc/kernel/vdso/vgetrandom.c | 14 + fs/proc/task_mmu.c | 4 +- include/linux/mm.h | 4 +- include/trace/events/mmflags.h | 4 +- tools/arch/powerpc/vdso | 1 + tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/Makefile | 4 + 19 files changed, 492 insertions(+), 42 deletions(-) create mode 100644 arch/powerpc/include/asm/vdso/getrandom.h create mode 100644 arch/powerpc/kernel/vdso/getrandom.S create mode 100644 arch/powerpc/kernel/vdso/vgetrandom-chacha.S create mode 100644 arch/powerpc/kernel/vdso/vgetrandom.c create mode 120000 tools/arch/powerpc/vdso -- 2.44.0

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[PATCH net-next] wireguard: allowedips: Add WGALLOWEDIP_F_REMOVE_ME flag

by Jordan Rife

With the current API the only way to remove an allowed IP is to completely rebuild the allowed IPs set for a peer using WGPEER_F_REPLACE_ALLOWEDIPS. In other words, if my current configuration is such that a peer has allowed IP IPs 192.168.0.2 and 192.168.0.3 and I want to remove 192.168.0.2 the actual transition looks like this. [192.168.0.2, 192.168.0.3] <-- Initial state [] <-- Step 1: Allowed IPs removed for peer [192.168.0.3] <-- Step 2: Allowed IPs added back for peer This is true even if the allowed IP list is small and the update does not need to be batched into multiple WG_CMD_SET_DEVICE requests, as the removal and subsequent addition of IPs is non-atomic within a single request. Consequently, wg_allowedips_lookup_dst and wg_allowedips_lookup_src may return NULL while reconfiguring a peer even for packets bound for IPs a user did not intend to remove leading to unintended interruptions in connectivity. This presents in userspace as failed calls to sendto and sendmsg. In my case, I ran netperf while repeatedly reconfiguring the allowed IPs for a peer with wg. /usr/local/bin/netperf -H 10.102.73.72 -l 10m -t UDP_STREAM -- -R 1 -m 1024 send_data: data send error: No route to host (errno 113) netperf: send_omni: send_data failed: No route to host While this may not be of particular concern for environments where peers and allowed IPs are mostly static, Cilium manages peers and allowed IPs in a dynamic environment where peers (i.e. Kubernetes nodes) and allowed IPs (i.e. Pods running on those nodes) can frequently change. Cilium must continually keep its WireGuard device's configuration in sync with its cluster state leading to unnecessary churn and packet drops. This patch introduces a new flag called WGALLOWEDIP_F_REMOVE_ME which in the same way that WGPEER_F_REMOVE_ME allows a user to remove a single peer from a WireGuard device's configuration allows a user to remove an IP from a peer's set of allowed IPs. This has two benefits. First, it allows systems such as Cilium to avoid introducing connectivity blips while reconfiguring a WireGuard device. Second, it allows us to more efficiently keep the device's configuration in sync with the cluster state, as we no longer need to do frequent rebuilds of the allowed IPs list for each peer. Instead, the device's configuration can be incrementally updated. This patch also bumps WG_GENL_VERSION which can be used by clients to detect whether or not their system supports the WGALLOWEDIP_F_REMOVE_ME flag. Signed-off-by: Jordan Rife <jrife(a)google.com> Link: https://github.com/cilium/cilium/issues/33159 --- drivers/net/wireguard/allowedips.c | 103 ++++++++++---- drivers/net/wireguard/allowedips.h | 4 + drivers/net/wireguard/netlink.c | 45 +++++-- drivers/net/wireguard/selftest/allowedips.c | 30 +++++ include/uapi/linux/wireguard.h | 11 +- tools/testing/selftests/wireguard/Makefile | 18 +++ tools/testing/selftests/wireguard/netns.sh | 38 ++++++ tools/testing/selftests/wireguard/remove-ip.c | 126 ++++++++++++++++++ 8 files changed, 333 insertions(+), 42 deletions(-) create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/wireguard/Makefile create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/wireguard/remove-ip.c diff --git a/drivers/net/wireguard/allowedips.c b/drivers/net/wireguard/allowedips.c index 4b8528206cc8a..47a96a1b8f0ea 100644 --- a/drivers/net/wireguard/allowedips.c +++ b/drivers/net/wireguard/allowedips.c @@ -249,6 +249,56 @@ static int add(struct allowedips_node __rcu **trie, u8 bits, const u8 *key, return 0; } +static void _remove(struct allowedips_node __rcu *node, struct mutex *lock) +{ + struct allowedips_node *child, **parent_bit, *parent; + bool free_parent; + + list_del_init(&node->peer_list); + RCU_INIT_POINTER(node->peer, NULL); + if (node->bit[0] && node->bit[1]) + return; + child = rcu_dereference_protected(node->bit[!rcu_access_pointer(node->bit[0])], + lockdep_is_held(lock)); + if (child) + child->parent_bit_packed = node->parent_bit_packed; + parent_bit = (struct allowedips_node **)(node->parent_bit_packed & ~3UL); + *parent_bit = child; + parent = (void *)parent_bit - + offsetof(struct allowedips_node, bit[node->parent_bit_packed & 1]); + free_parent = !rcu_access_pointer(node->bit[0]) && + !rcu_access_pointer(node->bit[1]) && + (node->parent_bit_packed & 3) <= 1 && + !rcu_access_pointer(parent->peer); + if (free_parent) + child = rcu_dereference_protected(parent->bit[!(node->parent_bit_packed & 1)], + lockdep_is_held(lock)); + call_rcu(&node->rcu, node_free_rcu); + if (!free_parent) + return; + if (child) + child->parent_bit_packed = parent->parent_bit_packed; + *(struct allowedips_node **)(parent->parent_bit_packed & ~3UL) = child; + call_rcu(&parent->rcu, node_free_rcu); +} + +static int remove(struct allowedips_node __rcu **trie, u8 bits, const u8 *key, + u8 cidr, struct wg_peer *peer, struct mutex *lock) +{ + struct allowedips_node *node; + + if (unlikely(cidr > bits || !peer)) + return -EINVAL; + if (!rcu_access_pointer(*trie) || + !node_placement(*trie, key, cidr, bits, &node, lock) || + peer != node->peer) + return 0; + + _remove(node, lock); + + return 0; +} + void wg_allowedips_init(struct allowedips *table) { table->root4 = table->root6 = NULL; @@ -300,43 +350,38 @@ int wg_allowedips_insert_v6(struct allowedips *table, const struct in6_addr *ip, return add(&table->root6, 128, key, cidr, peer, lock); } +int wg_allowedips_remove_v4(struct allowedips *table, const struct in_addr *ip, + u8 cidr, struct wg_peer *peer, struct mutex *lock) +{ + /* Aligned so it can be passed to fls */ + u8 key[4] __aligned(__alignof(u32)); + + ++table->seq; + swap_endian(key, (const u8 *)ip, 32); + return remove(&table->root4, 32, key, cidr, peer, lock); +} + +int wg_allowedips_remove_v6(struct allowedips *table, const struct in6_addr *ip, + u8 cidr, struct wg_peer *peer, struct mutex *lock) +{ + /* Aligned so it can be passed to fls64 */ + u8 key[16] __aligned(__alignof(u64)); + + ++table->seq; + swap_endian(key, (const u8 *)ip, 128); + return remove(&table->root6, 128, key, cidr, peer, lock); +} + void wg_allowedips_remove_by_peer(struct allowedips *table, struct wg_peer *peer, struct mutex *lock) { - struct allowedips_node *node, *child, **parent_bit, *parent, *tmp; - bool free_parent; + struct allowedips_node *node, *tmp; if (list_empty(&peer->allowedips_list)) return; ++table->seq; list_for_each_entry_safe(node, tmp, &peer->allowedips_list, peer_list) { - list_del_init(&node->peer_list); - RCU_INIT_POINTER(node->peer, NULL); - if (node->bit[0] && node->bit[1]) - continue; - child = rcu_dereference_protected(node->bit[!rcu_access_pointer(node->bit[0])], - lockdep_is_held(lock)); - if (child) - child->parent_bit_packed = node->parent_bit_packed; - parent_bit = (struct allowedips_node **)(node->parent_bit_packed & ~3UL); - *parent_bit = child; - parent = (void *)parent_bit - - offsetof(struct allowedips_node, bit[node->parent_bit_packed & 1]); - free_parent = !rcu_access_pointer(node->bit[0]) && - !rcu_access_pointer(node->bit[1]) && - (node->parent_bit_packed & 3) <= 1 && - !rcu_access_pointer(parent->peer); - if (free_parent) - child = rcu_dereference_protected( - parent->bit[!(node->parent_bit_packed & 1)], - lockdep_is_held(lock)); - call_rcu(&node->rcu, node_free_rcu); - if (!free_parent) - continue; - if (child) - child->parent_bit_packed = parent->parent_bit_packed; - *(struct allowedips_node **)(parent->parent_bit_packed & ~3UL) = child; - call_rcu(&parent->rcu, node_free_rcu); + _remove(node, lock); } } diff --git a/drivers/net/wireguard/allowedips.h b/drivers/net/wireguard/allowedips.h index 2346c797eb4d8..931958cb6e100 100644 --- a/drivers/net/wireguard/allowedips.h +++ b/drivers/net/wireguard/allowedips.h @@ -38,6 +38,10 @@ int wg_allowedips_insert_v4(struct allowedips *table, const struct in_addr *ip, u8 cidr, struct wg_peer *peer, struct mutex *lock); int wg_allowedips_insert_v6(struct allowedips *table, const struct in6_addr *ip, u8 cidr, struct wg_peer *peer, struct mutex *lock); +int wg_allowedips_remove_v4(struct allowedips *table, const struct in_addr *ip, + u8 cidr, struct wg_peer *peer, struct mutex *lock); +int wg_allowedips_remove_v6(struct allowedips *table, const struct in6_addr *ip, + u8 cidr, struct wg_peer *peer, struct mutex *lock); void wg_allowedips_remove_by_peer(struct allowedips *table, struct wg_peer *peer, struct mutex *lock); /* The ip input pointer should be __aligned(__alignof(u64))) */ diff --git a/drivers/net/wireguard/netlink.c b/drivers/net/wireguard/netlink.c index f7055180ba4aa..5f2a8553ab43d 100644 --- a/drivers/net/wireguard/netlink.c +++ b/drivers/net/wireguard/netlink.c @@ -46,7 +46,8 @@ static const struct nla_policy peer_policy[WGPEER_A_MAX + 1] = { static const struct nla_policy allowedip_policy[WGALLOWEDIP_A_MAX + 1] = { [WGALLOWEDIP_A_FAMILY] = { .type = NLA_U16 }, [WGALLOWEDIP_A_IPADDR] = NLA_POLICY_MIN_LEN(sizeof(struct in_addr)), - [WGALLOWEDIP_A_CIDR_MASK] = { .type = NLA_U8 } + [WGALLOWEDIP_A_CIDR_MASK] = { .type = NLA_U8 }, + [WGALLOWEDIP_A_FLAGS] = { .type = NLA_U32 } }; static struct wg_device *lookup_interface(struct nlattr **attrs, @@ -329,6 +330,7 @@ static int set_port(struct wg_device *wg, u16 port) static int set_allowedip(struct wg_peer *peer, struct nlattr **attrs) { int ret = -EINVAL; + u32 flags = 0; u16 family; u8 cidr; @@ -337,19 +339,38 @@ static int set_allowedip(struct wg_peer *peer, struct nlattr **attrs) return ret; family = nla_get_u16(attrs[WGALLOWEDIP_A_FAMILY]); cidr = nla_get_u8(attrs[WGALLOWEDIP_A_CIDR_MASK]); + if (attrs[WGALLOWEDIP_A_FLAGS]) + flags = nla_get_u32(attrs[WGALLOWEDIP_A_FLAGS]); if (family == AF_INET && cidr <= 32 && - nla_len(attrs[WGALLOWEDIP_A_IPADDR]) == sizeof(struct in_addr)) - ret = wg_allowedips_insert_v4( - &peer->device->peer_allowedips, - nla_data(attrs[WGALLOWEDIP_A_IPADDR]), cidr, peer, - &peer->device->device_update_lock); - else if (family == AF_INET6 && cidr <= 128 && - nla_len(attrs[WGALLOWEDIP_A_IPADDR]) == sizeof(struct in6_addr)) - ret = wg_allowedips_insert_v6( - &peer->device->peer_allowedips, - nla_data(attrs[WGALLOWEDIP_A_IPADDR]), cidr, peer, - &peer->device->device_update_lock); + nla_len(attrs[WGALLOWEDIP_A_IPADDR]) == sizeof(struct in_addr)) { + if (flags & WGALLOWEDIP_F_REMOVE_ME) + ret = wg_allowedips_remove_v4(&peer->device->peer_allowedips, + nla_data(attrs[WGALLOWEDIP_A_IPADDR]), + cidr, + peer, + &peer->device->device_update_lock); + else + ret = wg_allowedips_insert_v4(&peer->device->peer_allowedips, + nla_data(attrs[WGALLOWEDIP_A_IPADDR]), + cidr, + peer, + &peer->device->device_update_lock); + } else if (family == AF_INET6 && cidr <= 128 && + nla_len(attrs[WGALLOWEDIP_A_IPADDR]) == sizeof(struct in6_addr)) { + if (flags & WGALLOWEDIP_F_REMOVE_ME) + ret = wg_allowedips_remove_v6(&peer->device->peer_allowedips, + nla_data(attrs[WGALLOWEDIP_A_IPADDR]), + cidr, + peer, + &peer->device->device_update_lock); + else + ret = wg_allowedips_insert_v6(&peer->device->peer_allowedips, + nla_data(attrs[WGALLOWEDIP_A_IPADDR]), + cidr, + peer, + &peer->device->device_update_lock); + } return ret; } diff --git a/drivers/net/wireguard/selftest/allowedips.c b/drivers/net/wireguard/selftest/allowedips.c index 3d1f64ff2e122..9f6458a889e96 100644 --- a/drivers/net/wireguard/selftest/allowedips.c +++ b/drivers/net/wireguard/selftest/allowedips.c @@ -461,6 +461,10 @@ static __init struct wg_peer *init_peer(void) wg_allowedips_insert_v##version(&t, ip##version(ipa, ipb, ipc, ipd), \ cidr, mem, &mutex) +#define remove(version, mem, ipa, ipb, ipc, ipd, cidr) \ + wg_allowedips_remove_v##version(&t, ip##version(ipa, ipb, ipc, ipd), \ + cidr, mem, &mutex) + #define maybe_fail() do { \ ++i; \ if (!_s) { \ @@ -586,6 +590,32 @@ bool __init wg_allowedips_selftest(void) test_negative(4, a, 192, 0, 0, 0); test_negative(4, a, 255, 0, 0, 0); + insert(4, a, 1, 0, 0, 0, 32); + insert(4, a, 192, 0, 0, 0, 24); + insert(6, a, 0x24446801, 0x40e40800, 0xdeaebeef, 0xdefbeef, 128); + insert(6, a, 0x24446800, 0xf0e40800, 0xeeaebeef, 0, 98); + test(4, a, 1, 0, 0, 0); + test(4, a, 192, 0, 0, 1); + test(6, a, 0x24446801, 0x40e40800, 0xdeaebeef, 0xdefbeef); + test(6, a, 0x24446800, 0xf0e40800, 0xeeaebeef, 0x10101010); + /* Must be an exact match to remove */ + remove(4, a, 192, 0, 0, 0, 32); + test(4, a, 192, 0, 0, 1); + remove(4, a, 192, 0, 0, 0, 24); + test_negative(4, a, 192, 0, 0, 1); + remove(4, a, 1, 0, 0, 0, 32); + test_negative(4, a, 1, 0, 0, 0); + /* Must be an exact match to remove */ + remove(6, a, 0x24446801, 0x40e40800, 0xdeaebeef, 0xdefbeef, 96); + test(6, a, 0x24446801, 0x40e40800, 0xdeaebeef, 0xdefbeef); + remove(6, a, 0x24446801, 0x40e40800, 0xdeaebeef, 0xdefbeef, 128); + test_negative(6, a, 0x24446801, 0x40e40800, 0xdeaebeef, 0xdefbeef); + /* Must match the peer to remove */ + remove(6, b, 0x24446800, 0xf0e40800, 0xeeaebeef, 0, 98); + test(6, a, 0x24446800, 0xf0e40800, 0xeeaebeef, 0x10101010); + remove(6, a, 0x24446800, 0xf0e40800, 0xeeaebeef, 0, 98); + test_negative(6, a, 0x24446800, 0xf0e40800, 0xeeaebeef, 0x10101010); + wg_allowedips_free(&t, &mutex); wg_allowedips_init(&t); insert(4, a, 192, 168, 0, 0, 16); diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/wireguard.h b/include/uapi/linux/wireguard.h index ae88be14c9478..e219194cb9f5a 100644 --- a/include/uapi/linux/wireguard.h +++ b/include/uapi/linux/wireguard.h @@ -101,6 +101,10 @@ * WGALLOWEDIP_A_FAMILY: NLA_U16 * WGALLOWEDIP_A_IPADDR: struct in_addr or struct in6_addr * WGALLOWEDIP_A_CIDR_MASK: NLA_U8 + * WGALLOWEDIP_A_FLAGS: NLA_U32, WGALLOWEDIP_F_REMOVE_ME if + * the specified IP should be removed, + * otherwise this IP will be added if + * it is not already present. * 0: NLA_NESTED * ... * 0: NLA_NESTED @@ -132,7 +136,7 @@ #define _WG_UAPI_WIREGUARD_H #define WG_GENL_NAME "wireguard" -#define WG_GENL_VERSION 1 +#define WG_GENL_VERSION 2 #define WG_KEY_LEN 32 @@ -184,11 +188,16 @@ enum wgpeer_attribute { }; #define WGPEER_A_MAX (__WGPEER_A_LAST - 1) +enum wgallowedip_flag { + WGALLOWEDIP_F_REMOVE_ME = 1U << 0, + __WGALLOWEDIP_F_ALL = WGALLOWEDIP_F_REMOVE_ME +}; enum wgallowedip_attribute { WGALLOWEDIP_A_UNSPEC, WGALLOWEDIP_A_FAMILY, WGALLOWEDIP_A_IPADDR, WGALLOWEDIP_A_CIDR_MASK, + WGALLOWEDIP_A_FLAGS, __WGALLOWEDIP_A_LAST }; #define WGALLOWEDIP_A_MAX (__WGALLOWEDIP_A_LAST - 1) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/wireguard/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/wireguard/Makefile new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000..4f4db54f89cb3 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/wireguard/Makefile @@ -0,0 +1,18 @@ +# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 +# +# Note: To build this you must install libnl-3 and libnl-genl-3 development +# packages. +remove-ip: + gcc -I/usr/include/libnl3 \ + -I../../../../usr/include \ + remove-ip.c \ + -o remove-ip \ + -lnl-genl-3 \ + -lnl-3 + +.PHONY: all +all: remove-ip + +.PHONY: clean +clean: + rm remove-ip diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/wireguard/netns.sh b/tools/testing/selftests/wireguard/netns.sh index 405ff262ca93d..70058d6ebbe85 100755 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/wireguard/netns.sh +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/wireguard/netns.sh @@ -28,6 +28,7 @@ exec 3>&1 export LANG=C export WG_HIDE_KEYS=never NPROC=( /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu+([0-9]) ); NPROC=${#NPROC[@]} +SCRIPT_DIR=$( cd -- "$( dirname -- "${BASH_SOURCE[0]}" )" &> /dev/null && pwd ) netns0="wg-test-$$-0" netns1="wg-test-$$-1" netns2="wg-test-$$-2" @@ -610,6 +611,43 @@ n0 wg set wg0 peer "$pub2" allowed-ips "$allowedips" } < <(n0 wg show wg0 allowed-ips) ip0 link del wg0 +# Test IP removal +allowedips=( ) +for i in {1..197}; do + allowedips+=( 192.168.0.$i ) + allowedips+=( abcd::$i ) +done +saved_ifs="$IFS" +IFS=, +allowedips="${allowedips[*]}" +IFS="$saved_ifs" +ip0 link add wg0 type wireguard +n0 wg set wg0 peer "$pub1" allowed-ips "$allowedips" +pub1_hex=$(echo "$pub1" | base64 -d | xxd -p -c 50) +n0 $SCRIPT_DIR/remove-ip wg0 "$pub1_hex" 4 192.168.0.1 +n0 $SCRIPT_DIR/remove-ip wg0 "$pub1_hex" 4 192.168.0.20 +n0 $SCRIPT_DIR/remove-ip wg0 "$pub1_hex" 4 192.168.0.100 +n0 $SCRIPT_DIR/remove-ip wg0 "$pub1_hex" 6 abcd::1 +n0 $SCRIPT_DIR/remove-ip wg0 "$pub1_hex" 6 abcd::20 +n0 $SCRIPT_DIR/remove-ip wg0 "$pub1_hex" 6 abcd::100 +n0 wg show wg0 allowed-ips +{ + read -r pub allowedips + [[ $pub == "$pub1" ]] + i=0 + for ip in $allowedips; do + [[ "$ip" != "192.168.0.1" ]] + [[ "$ip" != "192.168.0.20" ]] + [[ "$ip" != "192.168.0.100" ]] + [[ "$ip" != "abcd::1" ]] + [[ "$ip" != "abcd::20" ]] + [[ "$ip" != "abcd::100" ]] + ((++i)) + done + ((i == 388)) +} < <(n0 wg show wg0 allowed-ips) +ip0 link del wg0 + ! n0 wg show doesnotexist || false ip0 link add wg0 type wireguard diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/wireguard/remove-ip.c b/tools/testing/selftests/wireguard/remove-ip.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000..242f922d99b56 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/wireguard/remove-ip.c @@ -0,0 +1,126 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 +#include <linux/wireguard.h> +#include <sys/socket.h> +#include <netinet/in.h> +#include <arpa/inet.h> +#include <netlink/socket.h> +#include <netlink/netlink.h> +#include <netlink/genl/ctrl.h> +#include <netlink/genl/genl.h> +#include <netlink/genl/family.h> + +#define CURVE25519_KEY_SIZE 32 + +const char *usage = "Usage: remove-ip INTERFACE_NAME PEER_PUBLIC_KEY_HEX IP_VERSION IP"; + +char h2b(char c) +{ + if ('0' <= c && c <= '9') + return c - '0'; + else if ('a' <= c && c <= 'f') + return 10 + (c - 'a'); + + return -1; +} + +int parse_key(const char *raw, unsigned char key[CURVE25519_KEY_SIZE]) +{ + int ret = 0; + int i; + + for (i = 0; i < CURVE25519_KEY_SIZE; i++) { + char h, l; + + h = h2b(raw[0]); + if (h < 0) + return -1; + + l = h2b(raw[1]); + if (l < 0) + return -1; + + key[i] = (h << 4) | l; + raw += 2; + } + + return 0; +} + +int main(int argc, char **argv) +{ + unsigned char addr[sizeof(struct in6_addr)]; + unsigned char pub_key[CURVE25519_KEY_SIZE]; + struct nl_sock *sock; + struct nl_msg *msg; + int addr_len; + int family; + int cidr; + int af; + + if (argc < 5) { + printf("Not enough arguments.\n\n%s\n", usage); + return -1; + } + + if (parse_key(argv[2], pub_key)) { + printf("Could not parse public key\n"); + return -1; + } + + switch (argv[3][0]) { + case '4': + af = AF_INET; + addr_len = sizeof(struct in_addr); + cidr = 32; + break; + case '6': + af = AF_INET6; + addr_len = sizeof(struct in6_addr); + cidr = 128; + break; + default: + printf("Invalid IP version\n"); + return -1; + } + + if (inet_pton(af, argv[4], &addr) <= 0) { + printf("Could not parse IP address\n"); + return -1; + } + + sock = nl_socket_alloc(); + genl_connect(sock); + family = genl_ctrl_resolve(sock, WG_GENL_NAME); + msg = nlmsg_alloc(); + genlmsg_put(msg, NL_AUTO_PID, NL_AUTO_SEQ, family, 0, NLM_F_ECHO, + WG_CMD_SET_DEVICE, WG_GENL_VERSION); + nla_put_string(msg, WGDEVICE_A_IFNAME, argv[1]); + + struct nlattr *peers = nla_nest_start(msg, WGDEVICE_A_PEERS); + struct nlattr *peer0 = nla_nest_start(msg, 0); + + nla_put(msg, WGPEER_A_PUBLIC_KEY, CURVE25519_KEY_SIZE, pub_key); + + struct nlattr *allowed_ips = nla_nest_start(msg, WGPEER_A_ALLOWEDIPS); + struct nlattr *allowed_ip0 = nla_nest_start(msg, 0); + + nla_put_u16(msg, WGALLOWEDIP_A_FAMILY, af); + nla_put(msg, WGALLOWEDIP_A_IPADDR, addr_len, &addr); + nla_put_u8(msg, WGALLOWEDIP_A_CIDR_MASK, cidr); + nla_put_u32(msg, WGALLOWEDIP_A_FLAGS, WGALLOWEDIP_F_REMOVE_ME); + nla_nest_end(msg, allowed_ip0); + nla_nest_end(msg, allowed_ips); + nla_nest_end(msg, peer0); + nla_nest_end(msg, peers); + + int err = nl_send_sync(sock, msg); + + if (err < 0) { + char message[256]; + + nl_perror(err, message); + printf("An error occurred: %d - %s\n", err, message); + } + + return err; +} -- 2.46.0.469.g59c65b2a67-goog

1 year

2
1
0 0

[PATCH 0/2] Adding SO_PEEK_OFF for TCPv6

by jmaloy＠redhat.com

From: Jon Maloy <jmaloy(a)redhat.com> Adding SO_PEEK_OFF for TCPv6 and selftest for both TCPv4 and TCPv6. Jon Maloy (2): tcp: add SO_PEEK_OFF socket option tor TCPv6 selftests: add selftest for tcp SO_PEEK_OFF support net/ipv6/af_inet6.c | 1 + tools/testing/selftests/net/Makefile | 1 + tools/testing/selftests/net/tcp_so_peek_off.c | 181 ++++++++++++++++++ 3 files changed, 183 insertions(+) create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/net/tcp_so_peek_off.c -- 2.45.2

1 year

4
8
0 0

[PATCH 00/16] mm: Introduce MAP_BELOW_HINT

by Charlie Jenkins

Some applications rely on placing data in free bits addresses allocated by mmap. Various architectures (eg. x86, arm64, powerpc) restrict the address returned by mmap to be less than the maximum address space, unless the hint address is greater than this value. On arm64 this barrier is at 52 bits and on x86 it is at 56 bits. This flag allows applications a way to specify exactly how many bits they want to be left unused by mmap. This eliminates the need for applications to know the page table hierarchy of the system to be able to reason which addresses mmap will be allowed to return. --- riscv made this feature of mmap returning addresses less than the hint address the default behavior. This was in contrast to the implementation of x86/arm64 that have a single boundary at the 5-level page table region. However this restriction proved too great -- the reduced address space when using a hint address was too small. A patch for riscv [1] reverts the behavior that broke userspace. This series serves to make this feature available to all architectures. I have only tested on riscv and x86. There is a tremendous amount of duplicated code in mmap so the implementations across architectures I believe should be mostly consistent. I added this feature to all architectures that implement either arch_get_mmap_end()/arch_get_mmap_base() or arch_get_unmapped_area_topdown()/arch_get_unmapped_area(). I also added it to the default behavior for arch_get_mmap_end()/arch_get_mmap_base(). Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20240826-riscv_mmap-v1-2-cd8962afe47f@rivosinc… [1] To: Arnd Bergmann <arnd(a)arndb.de> To: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley(a)sifive.com> To: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer(a)dabbelt.com> To: Albert Ou <aou(a)eecs.berkeley.edu> To: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas(a)arm.com> To: Will Deacon <will(a)kernel.org> To: Michael Ellerman <mpe(a)ellerman.id.au> To: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin(a)gmail.com> To: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy(a)csgroup.eu> To: Naveen N Rao <naveen(a)kernel.org> To: Muchun Song <muchun.song(a)linux.dev> To: Andrew Morton <akpm(a)linux-foundation.org> To: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett(a)oracle.com> To: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka(a)suse.cz> To: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes(a)oracle.com> To: Thomas Gleixner <tglx(a)linutronix.de> To: Ingo Molnar <mingo(a)redhat.com> To: Borislav Petkov <bp(a)alien8.de> To: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen(a)linux.intel.com> To: x86(a)kernel.org To: H. Peter Anvin <hpa(a)zytor.com> To: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai(a)kernel.org> To: WANG Xuerui <kernel(a)xen0n.name> To: Russell King <linux(a)armlinux.org.uk> To: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend(a)alpha.franken.de> To: James E.J. Bottomley <James.Bottomley(a)HansenPartnership.com> To: Helge Deller <deller(a)gmx.de> To: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev(a)linux.ibm.com> To: Gerald Schaefer <gerald.schaefer(a)linux.ibm.com> To: Heiko Carstens <hca(a)linux.ibm.com> To: Vasily Gorbik <gor(a)linux.ibm.com> To: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger(a)linux.ibm.com> To: Sven Schnelle <svens(a)linux.ibm.com> To: Yoshinori Sato <ysato(a)users.sourceforge.jp> To: Rich Felker <dalias(a)libc.org> To: John Paul Adrian Glaubitz <glaubitz(a)physik.fu-berlin.de> To: David S. Miller <davem(a)davemloft.net> To: Andreas Larsson <andreas(a)gaisler.com> To: Shuah Khan <shuah(a)kernel.org> To: Alexandre Ghiti <alexghiti(a)rivosinc.com> Cc: linux-arch(a)vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-kernel(a)vger.kernel.org Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer(a)rivosinc.com> Cc: linux-riscv(a)lists.infradead.org Cc: linux-arm-kernel(a)lists.infradead.org Cc: linuxppc-dev(a)lists.ozlabs.org Cc: linux-mm(a)kvack.org Cc: loongarch(a)lists.linux.dev Cc: linux-mips(a)vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-parisc(a)vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-s390(a)vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-sh(a)vger.kernel.org Cc: sparclinux(a)vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-kselftest(a)vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Charlie Jenkins <charlie(a)rivosinc.com> --- Charlie Jenkins (16): mm: Add MAP_BELOW_HINT riscv: mm: Do not restrict mmap address based on hint mm: Add flag and len param to arch_get_mmap_base() mm: Add generic MAP_BELOW_HINT riscv: mm: Support MAP_BELOW_HINT arm64: mm: Support MAP_BELOW_HINT powerpc: mm: Support MAP_BELOW_HINT x86: mm: Support MAP_BELOW_HINT loongarch: mm: Support MAP_BELOW_HINT arm: mm: Support MAP_BELOW_HINT mips: mm: Support MAP_BELOW_HINT parisc: mm: Support MAP_BELOW_HINT s390: mm: Support MAP_BELOW_HINT sh: mm: Support MAP_BELOW_HINT sparc: mm: Support MAP_BELOW_HINT selftests/mm: Create MAP_BELOW_HINT test arch/arm/mm/mmap.c | 10 ++++++++ arch/arm64/include/asm/processor.h | 34 ++++++++++++++++++++++---- arch/loongarch/mm/mmap.c | 11 +++++++++ arch/mips/mm/mmap.c | 9 +++++++ arch/parisc/include/uapi/asm/mman.h | 1 + arch/parisc/kernel/sys_parisc.c | 9 +++++++ arch/powerpc/include/asm/task_size_64.h | 36 +++++++++++++++++++++++----- arch/riscv/include/asm/processor.h | 32 ------------------------- arch/s390/mm/mmap.c | 10 ++++++++ arch/sh/mm/mmap.c | 10 ++++++++ arch/sparc/kernel/sys_sparc_64.c | 8 +++++++ arch/x86/kernel/sys_x86_64.c | 25 ++++++++++++++++--- fs/hugetlbfs/inode.c | 2 +- include/linux/sched/mm.h | 34 ++++++++++++++++++++++++-- include/uapi/asm-generic/mman-common.h | 1 + mm/mmap.c | 2 +- tools/arch/parisc/include/uapi/asm/mman.h | 1 + tools/include/uapi/asm-generic/mman-common.h | 1 + tools/testing/selftests/mm/Makefile | 1 + tools/testing/selftests/mm/map_below_hint.c | 29 ++++++++++++++++++++++ 20 files changed, 216 insertions(+), 50 deletions(-) --- base-commit: 5be63fc19fcaa4c236b307420483578a56986a37 change-id: 20240827-patches-below_hint_mmap-b13d79ae1c55 -- - Charlie

1 year

6
32
0 0

[PATCH v1 1/2] mseal: fix mmap(FIXED) error code.

by jeffxu＠chromium.org

From: Jeff Xu <jeffxu(a)chromium.org> mmap(MAP_FIXED) should return EPERM when memory is sealed. Fixes: 4205a39e06da ("mm/munmap: replace can_modify_mm with can_modify_vma") Signed-off-by: Jeff Xu <jeffxu(a)chromium.org> --- mm/mmap.c | 5 ++++- 1 file changed, 4 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/mm/mmap.c b/mm/mmap.c index 80d70ed099cf..0cd0c0ef03c7 100644 --- a/mm/mmap.c +++ b/mm/mmap.c @@ -1386,7 +1386,10 @@ unsigned long mmap_region(struct file *file, unsigned long addr, mt_on_stack(mt_detach); mas_init(&mas_detach, &mt_detach, /* addr = */ 0); /* Prepare to unmap any existing mapping in the area */ - if (vms_gather_munmap_vmas(&vms, &mas_detach)) + error = vms_gather_munmap_vmas(&vms, &mas_detach); + if (error == -EPERM) + return -EPERM; + if (error) return -ENOMEM; vmg.next = vms.next; -- 2.46.0.295.g3b9ea8a38a-goog

1 year

8
19
0 0

[PATCH] selftests: splice: Add splice_read.sh and hint

by Rong Tao

From: Rong Tao <rongtao(a)cestc.cn> Add test scripts and prompts. Signed-off-by: Rong Tao <rongtao(a)cestc.cn> --- tools/testing/selftests/splice/splice_read.c | 1 + tools/testing/selftests/splice/splice_read.sh | 9 +++++++++ 2 files changed, 10 insertions(+) create mode 100755 tools/testing/selftests/splice/splice_read.sh diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/splice/splice_read.c b/tools/testing/selftests/splice/splice_read.c index 46dae6a25cfb..194b075f6bc0 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/splice/splice_read.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/splice/splice_read.c @@ -49,6 +49,7 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[]) size, SPLICE_F_MOVE); if (spliced < 0) { perror("splice"); + fprintf(stderr, "May try: %s /etc/os-release | cat\n", argv[0]); return EXIT_FAILURE; } diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/splice/splice_read.sh b/tools/testing/selftests/splice/splice_read.sh new file mode 100755 index 000000000000..10fd5d738a2d --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/splice/splice_read.sh @@ -0,0 +1,9 @@ +#!/bin/sh +# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 +set -e +nl=$(./splice_read /etc/os-release | wc -l) + +test "$nl" != 0 && exit 0 + +echo "splice_read broken" +exit 1 -- 2.46.0

1 year

2
2
0 0

[PATCH] KVM: selftests: Add SEV-ES shutdown test

by Peter Gonda

Regression test for ae20eef5 ("KVM: SVM: Update SEV-ES shutdown intercepts with more metadata"). Test confirms userspace is correctly indicated of a guest shutdown not previous behavior of an EINVAL from KVM_RUN. Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini(a)redhat.com> Cc: Sean Christopherson <seanjc(a)google.com> Cc: Alper Gun <alpergun(a)google.com> Cc: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky(a)amd.com> Cc: Michael Roth <michael.roth(a)amd.com> Cc: kvm(a)vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-kselftest(a)vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Peter Gonda <pgonda(a)google.com> --- .../selftests/kvm/x86_64/sev_smoke_test.c | 26 +++++++++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 26 insertions(+) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/sev_smoke_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/sev_smoke_test.c index 7c70c0da4fb74..04f24d5f09877 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/sev_smoke_test.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/sev_smoke_test.c @@ -160,6 +160,30 @@ static void test_sev(void *guest_code, uint64_t policy) kvm_vm_free(vm); } +static void guest_shutdown_code(void) +{ + __asm__ __volatile__("ud2"); +} + +static void test_sev_es_shutdown(void) +{ + struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu; + struct kvm_vm *vm; + + uint32_t type = KVM_X86_SEV_ES_VM; + + vm = vm_sev_create_with_one_vcpu(type, guest_shutdown_code, &vcpu); + + vm_sev_launch(vm, SEV_POLICY_ES, NULL); + + vcpu_run(vcpu); + TEST_ASSERT(vcpu->run->exit_reason == KVM_EXIT_SHUTDOWN, + "Wanted SHUTDOWN, got %s", + exit_reason_str(vcpu->run->exit_reason)); + + kvm_vm_free(vm); +} + int main(int argc, char *argv[]) { TEST_REQUIRE(kvm_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_SEV)); @@ -171,6 +195,8 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[]) test_sev(guest_sev_es_code, SEV_POLICY_ES | SEV_POLICY_NO_DBG); test_sev(guest_sev_es_code, SEV_POLICY_ES); + test_sev_es_shutdown(); + if (kvm_has_cap(KVM_CAP_XCRS) && (xgetbv(0) & XFEATURE_MASK_X87_AVX) == XFEATURE_MASK_X87_AVX) { test_sync_vmsa(0); -- 2.45.2.803.g4e1b14247a-goog

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[PATCH-cgroup 0/2] cgroup/cpuset: Account for boot time isolated CPUs

by Waiman Long

The current cpuset code and test_cpuset_prs.sh test have not fully account for the possibility of pre-isolated CPUs added by the "isolcpus" boot command line parameter. This patch series modifies them to do the right thing whether or not "isolcpus" is present or not. The updated test_cpuset_prs.sh was run successfully with or without the "isolcpus" option. Waiman Long (2): cgroup/cpuset: Account for boot time isolated CPUs selftest/cgroup: Make test_cpuset_prs.sh deal with pre-isolated CPUs kernel/cgroup/cpuset.c | 23 +++++++--- .../selftests/cgroup/test_cpuset_prs.sh | 44 ++++++++++++++----- 2 files changed, 51 insertions(+), 16 deletions(-) -- 2.43.5

1 year

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[PATCH net-next v23 00/13] Device Memory TCP

by Mina Almasry

v23: https://patchwork.kernel.org/project/netdevbpf/list/?series=882978&state=* ==== Fixing relatively minor issues called out in v22. (thanks again!) Mostly code cleanups, extack error messages, and minor reworks. Nothing major really changed, so the exact changes per commit is called in the commit messages. Full devmem TCP changes including the full GVE driver implementation is here: https://github.com/mina/linux/commits/tcpdevmem-v23/ v22: https://patchwork.kernel.org/project/netdevbpf/list/?series=881158&state=* ==== v22 aims to resolve the pending issue pointed to in v21, which is the interaction with xdp. In this series I rebase on top of the minor refactor which refactors propagating xdp configuration to slave devices: https://patchwork.kernel.org/project/netdevbpf/list/?series=881994&state=* I then disable setting xdp on devices using memory providers, and propagating xdp configuration to devices using memory providers. Full devmem TCP changes including the full GVE driver implementation is here: https://github.com/mina/linux/commits/tcpdevmem-v22/ v21: https://patchwork.kernel.org/project/netdevbpf/list/?series=880735&state=* ==== v20 addressed some comments and resolved a test failure, but introduced an unfortunate build error with a config edge case I wasn't testing. v21 simply resolves that error. Major Changes: - Resolve build error with CONFIG_PAGE_POOL=n && CONFIG_NET=y Full devmem TCP changes including the full GVE driver implementation is here: https://github.com/mina/linux/commits/tcpdevmem-v21/ v20: https://patchwork.kernel.org/project/netdevbpf/list/?series=879373&state=* ==== v20 aims to resolve a couple of bug reports against v19, and addresses some review comments around the page_pool_check_memory_provider mechanism. Major changes: - Test edge cases such as header split disabled in selftest. - Change `offset = 0` back to `offset = offset - start` to resolve issue found in RX path by Taehee (thanks!) - Address a few comments around page_pool_check_memory_provider() from Pavel & Jakub. - Removed some unnecessary includes across various patches in the series. - Removed unnecessary EXPORT_SYMBOL(page_pool_mem_providers) (Jakub). - Fix regression caused by incorrect dev_get_max_mp_channel check, along with rename (Jakub). Full devmem TCP changes including the full GVE driver implementation is here: https://github.com/mina/linux/commits/tcpdevmem-v20/ v19: https://patchwork.kernel.org/project/netdevbpf/list/?series=876852&state=* ==== v18 got a thorough review (thanks!), and this iteration addresses the feedback. Major changes: - Prevent deactivating mp bound queues. - Prevent installing xdp on mp bound netdevs, or installing mps on xdp installed netdevs. - Fix corner cases in netlink API vis-a-vis missing attributes. - Iron out the unreadable netmem driver support story. To be honest, the conversation with Jakub & Pavel got a bit confusing for me. I've implemented an approach in this set that makes sense to me, and AFAICT, addresses the requirements. It may be good as-is, or it may be a conversation starter/continuer. To be honest IMO there are many ways to skin this cat and I don't see an extremely strong reason to go for one approach over another. Here is one approach you may like. - Don't reset niov dma_addr on allocation & free. - Add some tests to the selftest that catches some of the issues around missing netlink attributes or deactivating mp-bound queues. Full devmem TCP changes including the full GVE driver implementation is here: https://github.com/mina/linux/commits/tcpdevmem-v19/ v18: https://patchwork.kernel.org/project/netdevbpf/list/?series=874848&state=* ==== v17 got minor feedback: (a) to beef up the description on patch 1 and (b) to remove the leading underscores in the header definition. I applied (a). (b) seems to be against current conventions so I did not apply before further discussion. Full devmem TCP changes including the full GVE driver implementation is here: https://github.com/mina/linux/commits/tcpdevmem-v17/ v17: https://patchwork.kernel.org/project/netdevbpf/list/?series=869900&state=* ==== v16 also got a very thorough review and some testing (thanks again!). Thes version addresses all the concerns reported on v15, in terms of feedback and issues reported. Major changes: - Use ASSERT_RTNL. - Moved around some of the page_pool helpers definitions so I can hide some netmem helpers in private files as Jakub suggested. - Don't make every net_iov hold a ref on the binding as Jakub suggested. - Fix issue reported by Taehee where we access queues after they have been freed. Full devmem TCP changes including the full GVE driver implementation is here: https://github.com/mina/linux/commits/tcpdevmem-v17/ v16: https://patchwork.kernel.org/project/netdevbpf/list/?series=866353&state=* ==== v15 got a thorough review and some testing, and this version addresses almost all the feedback. Some more minor comments where the authors said it could be done later, I left out. Major changes: - Addition of dma-buf introspection to page-pool-get and queue-get. - Fixes to selftests suggested by Taehee. - Fixes to documentation suggested by Donald. - A couple of suggestions and fixes to TCP patches by Eric and David. - Fixes to number assignements suggested by Arnd. - Use rtnl_lock()ing to guard against queue reconfiguration while the page_pool initialization is happening. (Jakub). - Fixes to a few warnings reproduced by Taehee. - Fixes to dma-buf binding suggested by Taehee and Jakub. - Fixes to netlink UAPI suggested by Jakub - Applied a number of Reviewed-bys and Acked-bys (including ones I lost from v13+). Full devmem TCP changes including the full GVE driver implementation is here: https://github.com/mina/linux/commits/tcpdevmem-v16/ One caveat: Taehee reproduced a KASAN warning and reported it here: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/CAMArcTUdCxOBYGF3vpbq=eBvqZfnc44KBaQTN7H-wqd… I estimate the issue to be minor and easily fixable: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/CAHS8izNgaqC--GGE2xd85QB=utUnOHmioCsDd1TNxJW… I hope to be able to follow up with a fix to net tree as net-next closes imminently, but if this iteration doesn't make it in, I will repost with a fix squashed after net-next reopens, no problem. v15: https://patchwork.kernel.org/project/netdevbpf/list/?series=865481&state=* ==== No material changes in this version, only a fix to linking against libynl.a from the last version. Per Jakub's instructions I've pulled one of his patches into this series, and now use the new libynl.a correctly, I hope. As usual, the full devmem TCP changes including the full GVE driver implementation is here: https://github.com/mina/linux/commits/tcpdevmem-v15/ v14: https://patchwork.kernel.org/project/netdevbpf/list/?series=865135&archive=… ==== No material changes in this version. Only rebase and re-verification on top of net-next. v13, I think, raced with commit ebad6d0334793 ("net/ipv4: Use nested-BH locking for ipv4_tcp_sk.") being merged to net-next that caused a patchwork failure to apply. This series should apply cleanly on commit c4532232fa2a4 ("selftests: net: remove unneeded IP_GRE config"). I did not wait the customary 24hr as Jakub said it's OK to repost as soon as I build test the rebased version: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/20240625075926.146d769d@kernel.org/ v13: https://patchwork.kernel.org/project/netdevbpf/list/?series=861406&archive=… ==== Major changes: -------------- This iteration addresses Pavel's review comments, applies his reviewed-by's, and seeks to fix the patchwork build error (sorry!). As usual, the full devmem TCP changes including the full GVE driver implementation is here: https://github.com/mina/linux/commits/tcpdevmem-v13/ v12: https://patchwork.kernel.org/project/netdevbpf/list/?series=859747&state=* ==== Major changes: -------------- This iteration only addresses one minor comment from Pavel with regards to the trace printing of netmem, and the patchwork build error introduced in v11 because I missed doing an allmodconfig build, sorry. Other than that v11, AFAICT, received no feedback. There is one discussion about how the specifics of plugging io uring memory through the page pool, but not relevant to content in this particular patchset, AFAICT. As usual, the full devmem TCP changes including the full GVE driver implementation is here: https://github.com/mina/linux/commits/tcpdevmem-v12/ v11: https://patchwork.kernel.org/project/netdevbpf/list/?series=857457&state=* ==== Major Changes: -------------- v11 addresses feedback received in v10. The major change is the removal of the memory provider ops as requested by Christoph. We still accomplish the same thing, but utilizing direct function calls with if statements rather than generic ops. Additionally address sparse warnings, bugs and review comments from folks that reviewed. As usual, the full devmem TCP changes including the full GVE driver implementation is here: https://github.com/mina/linux/commits/tcpdevmem-v11/ Detailed changelog: ------------------- - Fixes in netdev_rx_queue_restart() from Pavel & David. - Remove commit e650e8c3a36f5 ("net: page_pool: create hooks for custom page providers") from the series to address Christoph's feedback and rebased other patches on the series on this change. - Fixed build errors with CONFIG_DMA_SHARED_BUFFER && !CONFIG_GENERIC_ALLOCATOR build. - Fixed sparse warnings pointed out by Paolo. - Drop unnecessary gro_pull_from_frag0 checks. - Added Bagas reviewed-by to docs. v10: https://patchwork.kernel.org/project/netdevbpf/list/?series=852422&state=* ==== Major Changes: -------------- v9 was sent right before the merge window closed (sorry!). v10 is almost a re-send of the series now that the merge window re-opened. Only rebased to latest net-next and addressed some minor iterative comments received on v9. As usual, the full devmem TCP changes including the full GVE driver implementation is here: https://github.com/mina/linux/commits/tcpdevmem-v10/ Detailed changelog: ------------------- - Fixed tokens leaking in DONTNEED setsockopt (Nikolay). - Moved net_iov_dma_addr() to devmem.c and made it a devmem specific helpers (David). - Rename hook alloc_pages to alloc_netmems as alloc_pages is now preprocessor macro defined and causes a build error. v9: === Major Changes: -------------- GVE queue API has been merged. Submitting this version as non-RFC after rebasing on top of the merged API, and dropped the out of tree queue API I was carrying on github. Addressed the little feedback v8 has received. Detailed changelog: ------------------ - Added new patch from David Wei to this series for netdev_rx_queue_restart() - Fixed sparse error. - Removed CONFIG_ checks in netmem_is_net_iov() - Flipped skb->readable to skb->unreadable - Minor fixes to selftests & docs. RFC v8: ======= Major Changes: -------------- - Fixed build error generated by patch-by-patch build. - Applied docs suggestions from Randy. RFC v7: ======= Major Changes: -------------- This revision largely rebases on top of net-next and addresses the feedback RFCv6 received from folks, namely Jakub, Yunsheng, Arnd, David, & Pavel. The series remains in RFC because the queue-API ndos defined in this series are not yet implemented. I have a GVE implementation I carry out of tree for my testing. A upstreamable GVE implementation is in the works. Aside from that, in my estimation all the patches are ready for review/merge. Please do take a look. As usual the full devmem TCP changes including the full GVE driver implementation is here: https://github.com/mina/linux/commits/tcpdevmem-v7/ Detailed changelog: - Use admin-perm in netlink API. - Addressed feedback from Jakub with regards to netlink API implementation. - Renamed devmem.c functions to something more appropriate for that file. - Improve the performance seen through the page_pool benchmark. - Fix the value definition of all the SO_DEVMEM_* uapi. - Various fixes to documentation. Perf - page-pool benchmark: --------------------------- Improved performance of bench_page_pool_simple.ko tests compared to v6: https://pastebin.com/raw/v5dYRg8L net-next base: 8 cycle fast path. RFC v6: 10 cycle fast path. RFC v7: 9 cycle fast path. RFC v7 with CONFIG_DMA_SHARED_BUFFER disabled: 8 cycle fast path, same as baseline. Perf - Devmem TCP benchmark: --------------------- Perf is about the same regardless of the changes in v7, namely the removal of the static_branch_unlikely to improve the page_pool benchmark performance: 189/200gbps bi-directional throughput with RX devmem TCP and regular TCP TX i.e. ~95% line rate. RFC v6: ======= Major Changes: -------------- This revision largely rebases on top of net-next and addresses the little feedback RFCv5 received. The series remains in RFC because the queue-API ndos defined in this series are not yet implemented. I have a GVE implementation I carry out of tree for my testing. A upstreamable GVE implementation is in the works. Aside from that, in my estimation all the patches are ready for review/merge. Please do take a look. As usual the full devmem TCP changes including the full GVE driver implementation is here: https://github.com/mina/linux/commits/tcpdevmem-v6/ This version also comes with some performance data recorded in the cover letter (see below changelog). Detailed changelog: - Rebased on top of the merged netmem_ref changes. - Converted skb->dmabuf to skb->readable (Pavel). Pavel's original suggestion was to remove the skb->dmabuf flag entirely, but when I looked into it closely, I found the issue that if we remove the flag we have to dereference the shinfo(skb) pointer to obtain the first frag to tell whether an skb is readable or not. This can cause a performance regression if it dirties the cache line when the shinfo(skb) was not really needed. Instead, I converted the skb->dmabuf flag into a generic skb->readable flag which can be re-used by io_uring 0-copy RX. - Squashed a few locking optimizations from Eric Dumazet in the RX path and the DEVMEM_DONTNEED setsockopt. - Expanded the tests a bit. Added validation for invalid scenarios and added some more coverage. Perf - page-pool benchmark: --------------------------- bench_page_pool_simple.ko tests with and without these changes: https://pastebin.com/raw/ncHDwAbn AFAIK the number that really matters in the perf tests is the 'tasklet_page_pool01_fast_path Per elem'. This one measures at about 8 cycles without the changes but there is some 1 cycle noise in some results. With the patches this regresses to 9 cycles with the changes but there is 1 cycle noise occasionally running this test repeatedly. Lastly I tried disable the static_branch_unlikely() in netmem_is_net_iov() check. To my surprise disabling the static_branch_unlikely() check reduces the fast path back to 8 cycles, but the 1 cycle noise remains. Perf - Devmem TCP benchmark: --------------------- 189/200gbps bi-directional throughput with RX devmem TCP and regular TCP TX i.e. ~95% line rate. Major changes in RFC v5: ======================== 1. Rebased on top of 'Abstract page from net stack' series and used the new netmem type to refer to LSB set pointers instead of re-using struct page. 2. Downgraded this series back to RFC and called it RFC v5. This is because this series is now dependent on 'Abstract page from net stack'[1] and the queue API. Both are removed from the series to reduce the patch # and those bits are fairly independent or pre-requisite work. 3. Reworked the page_pool devmem support to use netmem and for some more unified handling. 4. Reworked the reference counting of net_iov (renamed from page_pool_iov) to use pp_ref_count for refcounting. The full changes including the dependent series and GVE page pool support is here: https://github.com/mina/linux/commits/tcpdevmem-rfcv5/ [1] https://patchwork.kernel.org/project/netdevbpf/list/?series=810774 Major changes in v1: ==================== 1. Implemented MVP queue API ndos to remove the userspace-visible driver reset. 2. Fixed issues in the napi_pp_put_page() devmem frag unref path. 3. Removed RFC tag. Many smaller addressed comments across all the patches (patches have individual change log). Full tree including the rest of the GVE driver changes: https://github.com/mina/linux/commits/tcpdevmem-v1 Changes in RFC v3: ================== 1. Pulled in the memory-provider dependency from Jakub's RFC[1] to make the series reviewable and mergeable. 2. Implemented multi-rx-queue binding which was a todo in v2. 3. Fix to cmsg handling. The sticking point in RFC v2[2] was the device reset required to refill the device rx-queues after the dmabuf bind/unbind. The solution suggested as I understand is a subset of the per-queue management ops Jakub suggested or similar: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/20230815171638.4c057dcd@kernel.org/ This is not addressed in this revision, because: 1. This point was discussed at netconf & netdev and there is openness to using the current approach of requiring a device reset. 2. Implementing individual queue resetting seems to be difficult for my test bed with GVE. My prototype to test this ran into issues with the rx-queues not coming back up properly if reset individually. At the moment I'm unsure if it's a mistake in the POC or a genuine issue in the virtualization stack behind GVE, which currently doesn't test individual rx-queue restart. 3. Our usecases are not bothered by requiring a device reset to refill the buffer queues, and we'd like to support NICs that run into this limitation with resetting individual queues. My thought is that drivers that have trouble with per-queue configs can use the support in this series, while drivers that support new netdev ops to reset individual queues can automatically reset the queue as part of the dma-buf bind/unbind. The same approach with device resets is presented again for consideration with other sticking points addressed. This proposal includes the rx devmem path only proposed for merge. For a snapshot of my entire tree which includes the GVE POC page pool support & device memory support: https://github.com/torvalds/linux/compare/master...mina:linux:tcpdevmem-v3 [1] https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/f8270765-a27b-6ccf-33ea-cda097168d79@redhat.… [2] https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/CAHS8izOVJGJH5WF68OsRWFKJid1_huzzUK+hpKbLcL4… Changes in RFC v2: ================== The sticking point in RFC v1[1] was the dma-buf pages approach we used to deliver the device memory to the TCP stack. RFC v2 is a proof-of-concept that attempts to resolve this by implementing scatterlist support in the networking stack, such that we can import the dma-buf scatterlist directly. This is the approach proposed at a high level here[2]. Detailed changes: 1. Replaced dma-buf pages approach with importing scatterlist into the page pool. 2. Replace the dma-buf pages centric API with a netlink API. 3. Removed the TX path implementation - there is no issue with implementing the TX path with scatterlist approach, but leaving out the TX path makes it easier to review. 4. Functionality is tested with this proposal, but I have not conducted perf testing yet. I'm not sure there are regressions, but I removed perf claims from the cover letter until they can be re-confirmed. 5. Added Signed-off-by: contributors to the implementation. 6. Fixed some bugs with the RX path since RFC v1. Any feedback welcome, but specifically the biggest pending questions needing feedback IMO are: 1. Feedback on the scatterlist-based approach in general. 2. Netlink API (Patch 1 & 2). 3. Approach to handle all the drivers that expect to receive pages from the page pool (Patch 6). [1] https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/dfe4bae7-13a0-3c5d-d671-f61b375cb0b4@gmail.c… [2] https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/CAHS8izPm6XRS54LdCDZVd0C75tA1zHSu6jLVO8nzTLX… ================== * TL;DR: Device memory TCP (devmem TCP) is a proposal for transferring data to and/or from device memory efficiently, without bouncing the data to a host memory buffer. * Problem: A large amount of data transfers have device memory as the source and/or destination. Accelerators drastically increased the volume of such transfers. Some examples include: - ML accelerators transferring large amounts of training data from storage into GPU/TPU memory. In some cases ML training setup time can be as long as 50% of TPU compute time, improving data transfer throughput & efficiency can help improving GPU/TPU utilization. - Distributed training, where ML accelerators, such as GPUs on different hosts, exchange data among them. - Distributed raw block storage applications transfer large amounts of data with remote SSDs, much of this data does not require host processing. Today, the majority of the Device-to-Device data transfers the network are implemented as the following low level operations: Device-to-Host copy, Host-to-Host network transfer, and Host-to-Device copy. The implementation is suboptimal, especially for bulk data transfers, and can put significant strains on system resources, such as host memory bandwidth, PCIe bandwidth, etc. One important reason behind the current state is the kernel’s lack of semantics to express device to network transfers. * Proposal: In this patch series we attempt to optimize this use case by implementing socket APIs that enable the user to: 1. send device memory across the network directly, and 2. receive incoming network packets directly into device memory. Packet _payloads_ go directly from the NIC to device memory for receive and from device memory to NIC for transmit. Packet _headers_ go to/from host memory and are processed by the TCP/IP stack normally. The NIC _must_ support header split to achieve this. Advantages: - Alleviate host memory bandwidth pressure, compared to existing network-transfer + device-copy semantics. - Alleviate PCIe BW pressure, by limiting data transfer to the lowest level of the PCIe tree, compared to traditional path which sends data through the root complex. * Patch overview: ** Part 1: netlink API Gives user ability to bind dma-buf to an RX queue. ** Part 2: scatterlist support Currently the standard for device memory sharing is DMABUF, which doesn't generate struct pages. On the other hand, networking stack (skbs, drivers, and page pool) operate on pages. We have 2 options: 1. Generate struct pages for dmabuf device memory, or, 2. Modify the networking stack to process scatterlist. Approach #1 was attempted in RFC v1. RFC v2 implements approach #2. ** part 3: page pool support We piggy back on page pool memory providers proposal: https://github.com/kuba-moo/linux/tree/pp-providers It allows the page pool to define a memory provider that provides the page allocation and freeing. It helps abstract most of the device memory TCP changes from the driver. ** part 4: support for unreadable skb frags Page pool iovs are not accessible by the host; we implement changes throughput the networking stack to correctly handle skbs with unreadable frags. ** Part 5: recvmsg() APIs We define user APIs for the user to send and receive device memory. Not included with this series is the GVE devmem TCP support, just to simplify the review. Code available here if desired: https://github.com/mina/linux/tree/tcpdevmem This series is built on top of net-next with Jakub's pp-providers changes cherry-picked. * NIC dependencies: 1. (strict) Devmem TCP require the NIC to support header split, i.e. the capability to split incoming packets into a header + payload and to put each into a separate buffer. Devmem TCP works by using device memory for the packet payload, and host memory for the packet headers. 2. (optional) Devmem TCP works better with flow steering support & RSS support, i.e. the NIC's ability to steer flows into certain rx queues. This allows the sysadmin to enable devmem TCP on a subset of the rx queues, and steer devmem TCP traffic onto these queues and non devmem TCP elsewhere. The NIC I have access to with these properties is the GVE with DQO support running in Google Cloud, but any NIC that supports these features would suffice. I may be able to help reviewers bring up devmem TCP on their NICs. * Testing: The series includes a udmabuf kselftest that show a simple use case of devmem TCP and validates the entire data path end to end without a dependency on a specific dmabuf provider. ** Test Setup Kernel: net-next with this series and memory provider API cherry-picked locally. Hardware: Google Cloud A3 VMs. NIC: GVE with header split & RSS & flow steering support. Cc: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence(a)gmail.com> Cc: David Wei <dw(a)davidwei.uk> Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg(a)ziepe.ca> Cc: Yunsheng Lin <linyunsheng(a)huawei.com> Cc: Shailend Chand <shailend(a)google.com> Cc: Harshitha Ramamurthy <hramamurthy(a)google.com> Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeel.butt(a)linux.dev> Cc: Jeroen de Borst <jeroendb(a)google.com> Cc: Praveen Kaligineedi <pkaligineedi(a)google.com> Cc: Bagas Sanjaya <bagasdotme(a)gmail.com> Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt(a)goodmis.org> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch(a)infradead.org> Cc: Nikolay Aleksandrov <razor(a)blackwall.org> Cc: Taehee Yoo <ap420073(a)gmail.com> Cc: Donald Hunter <donald.hunter(a)gmail.com> Mina Almasry (13): netdev: add netdev_rx_queue_restart() net: netdev netlink api to bind dma-buf to a net device netdev: support binding dma-buf to netdevice netdev: netdevice devmem allocator page_pool: devmem support memory-provider: dmabuf devmem memory provider net: support non paged skb frags net: add support for skbs with unreadable frags tcp: RX path for devmem TCP net: add SO_DEVMEM_DONTNEED setsockopt to release RX frags net: add devmem TCP documentation selftests: add ncdevmem, netcat for devmem TCP netdev: add dmabuf introspection Documentation/netlink/specs/netdev.yaml | 61 +++ Documentation/networking/devmem.rst | 269 +++++++++++ Documentation/networking/index.rst | 1 + arch/alpha/include/uapi/asm/socket.h | 6 + arch/mips/include/uapi/asm/socket.h | 6 + arch/parisc/include/uapi/asm/socket.h | 6 + arch/sparc/include/uapi/asm/socket.h | 6 + include/linux/netdevice.h | 2 + include/linux/skbuff.h | 61 ++- include/linux/skbuff_ref.h | 9 +- include/linux/socket.h | 1 + include/net/devmem.h | 136 ++++++ include/net/mp_dmabuf_devmem.h | 44 ++ include/net/netdev_rx_queue.h | 5 + include/net/netmem.h | 163 ++++++- include/net/page_pool/helpers.h | 39 +- include/net/page_pool/types.h | 22 +- include/net/sock.h | 2 + include/net/tcp.h | 5 +- include/trace/events/page_pool.h | 12 +- include/uapi/asm-generic/socket.h | 6 + include/uapi/linux/netdev.h | 13 + include/uapi/linux/uio.h | 17 + net/Kconfig | 5 + net/core/Makefile | 2 + net/core/datagram.c | 6 + net/core/dev.c | 24 +- net/core/devmem.c | 388 ++++++++++++++++ net/core/gro.c | 3 +- net/core/netdev-genl-gen.c | 23 + net/core/netdev-genl-gen.h | 6 + net/core/netdev-genl.c | 134 +++++- net/core/netdev_rx_queue.c | 81 ++++ net/core/netmem_priv.h | 31 ++ net/core/page_pool.c | 117 +++-- net/core/page_pool_priv.h | 46 ++ net/core/page_pool_user.c | 31 +- net/core/skbuff.c | 77 +++- net/core/sock.c | 68 +++ net/ethtool/common.c | 8 + net/ipv4/esp4.c | 3 +- net/ipv4/tcp.c | 261 ++++++++++- net/ipv4/tcp_input.c | 13 +- net/ipv4/tcp_ipv4.c | 16 + net/ipv4/tcp_minisocks.c | 2 + net/ipv4/tcp_output.c | 5 +- net/ipv6/esp6.c | 3 +- net/packet/af_packet.c | 4 +- net/xdp/xsk_buff_pool.c | 5 + tools/include/uapi/linux/netdev.h | 13 + tools/testing/selftests/net/.gitignore | 1 + tools/testing/selftests/net/Makefile | 9 + tools/testing/selftests/net/ncdevmem.c | 570 ++++++++++++++++++++++++ 53 files changed, 2723 insertions(+), 124 deletions(-) create mode 100644 Documentation/networking/devmem.rst create mode 100644 include/net/devmem.h create mode 100644 include/net/mp_dmabuf_devmem.h create mode 100644 net/core/devmem.c create mode 100644 net/core/netdev_rx_queue.c create mode 100644 net/core/netmem_priv.h create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/net/ncdevmem.c -- 2.46.0.469.g59c65b2a67-goog

1 year

4
25
0 0

[PATCH] kselftest/arm64: Fix build warnings for ptrace

by Dev Jain

A "%s" is missing in ksft_exit_fail_msg(); instead, use the newly introduced ksft_exit_fail_perror(). Signed-off-by: Dev Jain <dev.jain(a)arm.com> --- tools/testing/selftests/arm64/abi/ptrace.c | 4 ++-- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/arm64/abi/ptrace.c b/tools/testing/selftests/arm64/abi/ptrace.c index e4fa507cbdd0..b51d21f78cf9 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/arm64/abi/ptrace.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/arm64/abi/ptrace.c @@ -163,10 +163,10 @@ static void test_hw_debug(pid_t child, int type, const char *type_name) static int do_child(void) { if (ptrace(PTRACE_TRACEME, -1, NULL, NULL)) - ksft_exit_fail_msg("PTRACE_TRACEME", strerror(errno)); + ksft_exit_fail_perror("PTRACE_TRACEME"); if (raise(SIGSTOP)) - ksft_exit_fail_msg("raise(SIGSTOP)", strerror(errno)); + ksft_exit_fail_perror("raise(SIGSTOP)"); return EXIT_SUCCESS; } -- 2.30.2

1 year

4
3
0 0

[PATCH] kselftest/arm64: Actually test SME vector length changes via sigreturn

by Mark Brown

The test case for SME vector length changes via sigreturn use a bit too much cut'n'paste and only actually changed the SVE vector length in the test itself. Andre's recent factoring out of the initialisation code caused this to be exposed and the test to start failing. Fix the test to actually cover the thing it's supposed to test. Fixes: 4963aeb35a9e ("kselftest/arm64: signal: Add SME signal handling tests") Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie(a)kernel.org> --- .../arm64/signal/testcases/fake_sigreturn_sme_change_vl.c | 14 +++++++------- 1 file changed, 7 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/arm64/signal/testcases/fake_sigreturn_sme_change_vl.c b/tools/testing/selftests/arm64/signal/testcases/fake_sigreturn_sme_change_vl.c index cb8c051b5c8f..dfd6a2badf9f 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/arm64/signal/testcases/fake_sigreturn_sme_change_vl.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/arm64/signal/testcases/fake_sigreturn_sme_change_vl.c @@ -35,30 +35,30 @@ static int fake_sigreturn_ssve_change_vl(struct tdescr *td, { size_t resv_sz, offset; struct _aarch64_ctx *head = GET_SF_RESV_HEAD(sf); - struct sve_context *sve; + struct za_context *za; /* Get a signal context with a SME ZA frame in it */ if (!get_current_context(td, &sf.uc, sizeof(sf.uc))) return 1; resv_sz = GET_SF_RESV_SIZE(sf); - head = get_header(head, SVE_MAGIC, resv_sz, &offset); + head = get_header(head, ZA_MAGIC, resv_sz, &offset); if (!head) { - fprintf(stderr, "No SVE context\n"); + fprintf(stderr, "No ZA context\n"); return 1; } - if (head->size != sizeof(struct sve_context)) { + if (head->size != sizeof(struct za_context)) { fprintf(stderr, "Register data present, aborting\n"); return 1; } - sve = (struct sve_context *)head; + za = (struct za_context *)head; /* No changes are supported; init left us at minimum VL so go to max */ fprintf(stderr, "Attempting to change VL from %d to %d\n", - sve->vl, vls[0]); - sve->vl = vls[0]; + za->vl, vls[0]); + za->vl = vls[0]; fake_sigreturn(&sf, sizeof(sf), 0); --- base-commit: b18bbfc14a38b5234e09c2adcf713e38063a7e6e change-id: 20240829-arm64-sme-signal-vl-change-test-cebe4035856a Best regards, -- Mark Brown <broonie(a)kernel.org>

1 year

3
2
0 0

[PATCH] selftest/vDSO: Fix cross build for the random tests

by Mark Brown

Unlike the check for the standalone x86 test the check for building the vDSO getrandom and chacaha tests looks at the architecture for the host rather than the architecture for the target when deciding if they should be built. Since the chacha test includes some assembler code this means that cross building with x86 as either the target or host is broken. Use a check for ARCH instead. Fixes: 4920a2590e91 ("selftests/vDSO: add tests for vgetrandom") Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie(a)kernel.org> --- The x86_64 build is still broken for me because nothing installs tools/arch/x86_64/vdso/vgetrandom-chacha.S (I beleive it's supposed to be copied from ./arch/x86/entry/vdso/vgetrandom-chacha.S but I don't see how?) but this at least fixes all the other architectures. --- tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/Makefile | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/Makefile index e21e78aae24d..7fb59310718c 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/Makefile +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/Makefile @@ -10,7 +10,7 @@ ifeq ($(ARCH),$(filter $(ARCH),x86 x86_64)) TEST_GEN_PROGS += vdso_standalone_test_x86 endif TEST_GEN_PROGS += vdso_test_correctness -ifeq ($(uname_M),x86_64) +ifeq ($(ARCH),$(filter $(ARCH),x86_64)) TEST_GEN_PROGS += vdso_test_getrandom TEST_GEN_PROGS += vdso_test_chacha endif --- base-commit: 985bf40edf4343dcb04c33f58b40b4a85c1776d4 change-id: 20240830-vdso-chacha-build-8d3789bf695c Best regards, -- Mark Brown <broonie(a)kernel.org>

1 year

2
7
0 0

[PATCH v2 0/4] Increase mseal test coverage

by jeffxu＠chromium.org

From: Jeff Xu <jeffxu(a)chromium.org> This series increase the test coverage of mseal_test by: Add check for vma_size, prot, and error code for existing tests. Add more testcases for madvise, munmap, mmap and mremap to cover sealing in different scenarios. The increase test coverage hopefully help to prevent future regression. It doesn't change any existing mm api's semantics, i.e. it will pass on linux main and 6.10 branch. Note: in order to pass this test in mm-unstable, mm-unstable must have Liam's fix on mmap [1] [1] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-kselftest/vyllxuh5xbqmaoyl2mselebij5ox7cseekj… History: V2: - remove the mmap fix (Liam R. Howlett will fix it separately) - Add cover letter (Lorenzo Stoakes) - split the testcase for ease of review (Mark Brown) V1: - https://lore.kernel.org/linux-kselftest/20240828225522.684774-1-jeffxu@chro… Jeff Xu (4): selftests/mm: mseal_test, add vma size check selftests/mm: mseal_test add sealed madvise type selftests/mm: mseal_test add more tests for mmap selftests/mm: mseal_test add more tests for mremap tools/testing/selftests/mm/mseal_test.c | 829 ++++++++++++++++++++++-- 1 file changed, 762 insertions(+), 67 deletions(-) -- 2.46.0.469.g59c65b2a67-goog

1 year

3
12
0 0

[PATCH 0/3] selftests: kvm: s390: Add ucontrol memory selftests

by Christoph Schlameuss

This patch series adds a some not yet picked selftests to the kvm s390x selftest suite. The additional test cases are covering: * Assert KVM_EXIT_S390_UCONTROL exit on not mapped memory access * Assert functionality of storage keys in ucontrol VM * Assert that memory region operations are rejected for ucontrol VMs Running the test cases requires sys_admin capabilities to start the ucontrol VM. This can be achieved by running as root or with a command like: sudo setpriv --reuid nobody --inh-caps -all,+sys_admin \ --ambient-caps -all,+sys_admin --bounding-set -all,+sys_admin \ ./ucontrol_test --- The patches in this series have been part of the previous patch series. The test cases added here do depend on the fixture added in the earlier patches. From v5 PATCH 7-9 the segment and page table generation has been removed and DAT has been disabled. Since DAT is not necessary to validate the KVM code. Previeous series: https://lore.kernel.org/kvm/20240807154512.316936-1-schlameuss@linux.ibm.co… Also see: https://lore.kernel.org/kvm/d97f4dec-31c3-45c0-ac33-90e665eb6e99@linux.ibm.… Christoph Schlameuss (3): selftests: kvm: s390: Add uc_map_unmap VM test case selftests: kvm: s390: Add uc_skey VM test case selftests: kvm: s390: Verify reject memory region operations for ucontrol VMs .../selftests/kvm/s390x/ucontrol_test.c | 218 +++++++++++++++++- 1 file changed, 217 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) -- 2.46.0

1 year

2
12
0 0

[PATCH 1/5] selftests: vdso: Fix vDSO name for powerpc

by Christophe Leroy

Following error occurs when running vdso_test_correctness on powerpc: ~ # ./vdso_test_correctness [WARN] failed to find vDSO [SKIP] No vDSO, so skipping clock_gettime() tests [SKIP] No vDSO, so skipping clock_gettime64() tests [RUN] Testing getcpu... [OK] CPU 0: syscall: cpu 0, node 0 On powerpc, vDSO is neither called linux-vdso.so.1 nor linux-gate.so.1 but linux-vdso32.so.1 or linux-vdso64.so.1. Also search those two names before giving up. Fixes: c7e5789b24d3 ("kselftest: Move test_vdso to the vDSO test suite") Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy(a)csgroup.eu> --- tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/vdso_test_correctness.c | 6 ++++++ 1 file changed, 6 insertions(+) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/vdso_test_correctness.c b/tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/vdso_test_correctness.c index e691a3cf1491..cdb697ae8343 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/vdso_test_correctness.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/vdso_test_correctness.c @@ -114,6 +114,12 @@ static void fill_function_pointers() if (!vdso) vdso = dlopen("linux-gate.so.1", RTLD_LAZY | RTLD_LOCAL | RTLD_NOLOAD); + if (!vdso) + vdso = dlopen("linux-vdso32.so.1", + RTLD_LAZY | RTLD_LOCAL | RTLD_NOLOAD); + if (!vdso) + vdso = dlopen("linux-vdso64.so.1", + RTLD_LAZY | RTLD_LOCAL | RTLD_NOLOAD); if (!vdso) { printf("[WARN]\tfailed to find vDSO\n"); return; -- 2.44.0

1 year

3
6
0 0

[PATCH net-next v16 11/14] mm: page_frag: add testing for the newly added prepare API

by Yunsheng Lin

Add testing for the newly added prepare API, for both aligned and non-aligned API, also probe API is also tested along with prepare API. CC: Alexander Duyck <alexander.duyck(a)gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Yunsheng Lin <linyunsheng(a)huawei.com> --- .../selftests/mm/page_frag/page_frag_test.c | 66 +++++++++++++++++-- tools/testing/selftests/mm/run_vmtests.sh | 4 ++ tools/testing/selftests/mm/test_page_frag.sh | 31 +++++++++ 3 files changed, 96 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/page_frag/page_frag_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/page_frag/page_frag_test.c index e21a22b1d70b..856eacdd1c90 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/page_frag/page_frag_test.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/page_frag/page_frag_test.c @@ -27,6 +27,10 @@ static bool test_align; module_param(test_align, bool, 0); MODULE_PARM_DESC(test_align, "use align API for testing"); +static bool test_prepare; +module_param(test_prepare, bool, 0); +MODULE_PARM_DESC(test_prepare, "use prepare API for testing"); + static int test_alloc_len = 2048; module_param(test_alloc_len, int, 0); MODULE_PARM_DESC(test_alloc_len, "alloc len for testing"); @@ -67,6 +71,18 @@ static int page_frag_pop_thread(void *arg) return 0; } +static void frag_frag_test_commit(struct page_frag_cache *nc, + struct page_frag *prepare_pfrag, + struct page_frag *probe_pfrag, + unsigned int used_sz) +{ + WARN_ON_ONCE(prepare_pfrag->page != probe_pfrag->page || + prepare_pfrag->offset != probe_pfrag->offset || + prepare_pfrag->size != probe_pfrag->size); + + page_frag_commit(nc, prepare_pfrag, used_sz); +} + static int page_frag_push_thread(void *arg) { struct ptr_ring *ring = arg; @@ -80,13 +96,52 @@ static int page_frag_push_thread(void *arg) int ret; if (test_align) { - va = page_frag_alloc_align(&test_nc, test_alloc_len, - GFP_KERNEL, SMP_CACHE_BYTES); + if (test_prepare) { + struct page_frag prepare_frag, probe_frag; + void *probe_va; + + va = page_frag_alloc_refill_prepare_align(&test_nc, + test_alloc_len, + &prepare_frag, + GFP_KERNEL, + SMP_CACHE_BYTES); + + probe_va = __page_frag_alloc_refill_probe_align(&test_nc, + test_alloc_len, + &probe_frag, + -SMP_CACHE_BYTES); + WARN_ON_ONCE(va != probe_va); + + if (likely(va)) + frag_frag_test_commit(&test_nc, &prepare_frag, + &probe_frag, test_alloc_len); + } else { + va = page_frag_alloc_align(&test_nc, + test_alloc_len, + GFP_KERNEL, + SMP_CACHE_BYTES); + } WARN_ONCE((unsigned long)va & (SMP_CACHE_BYTES - 1), "unaligned va returned\n"); } else { - va = page_frag_alloc(&test_nc, test_alloc_len, GFP_KERNEL); + if (test_prepare) { + struct page_frag prepare_frag, probe_frag; + void *probe_va; + + va = page_frag_alloc_refill_prepare(&test_nc, test_alloc_len, + &prepare_frag, GFP_KERNEL); + + probe_va = page_frag_alloc_refill_probe(&test_nc, test_alloc_len, + &probe_frag); + + WARN_ON_ONCE(va != probe_va); + if (likely(va)) + frag_frag_test_commit(&test_nc, &prepare_frag, + &probe_frag, test_alloc_len); + } else { + va = page_frag_alloc(&test_nc, test_alloc_len, GFP_KERNEL); + } } if (!va) @@ -149,8 +204,9 @@ static int __init page_frag_test_init(void) wait_for_completion(&wait); duration = (u64)ktime_us_delta(ktime_get(), start); - pr_info("%d of iterations for %s testing took: %lluus\n", nr_test, - test_align ? "aligned" : "non-aligned", duration); + pr_info("%d of iterations for %s %s API testing took: %lluus\n", nr_test, + test_align ? "aligned" : "non-aligned", + test_prepare ? "prepare" : "alloc", duration); ptr_ring_cleanup(&ptr_ring, NULL); page_frag_cache_drain(&test_nc); diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/run_vmtests.sh b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/run_vmtests.sh index 96fd470b9f51..e4a36231bbea 100755 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/run_vmtests.sh +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/run_vmtests.sh @@ -464,6 +464,10 @@ CATEGORY="page_frag" run_test ./test_page_frag.sh aligned CATEGORY="page_frag" run_test ./test_page_frag.sh nonaligned +CATEGORY="page_frag" run_test ./test_page_frag.sh aligned_prepare + +CATEGORY="page_frag" run_test ./test_page_frag.sh nonaligned_prepare + echo "SUMMARY: PASS=${count_pass} SKIP=${count_skip} FAIL=${count_fail}" | tap_prefix echo "1..${count_total}" | tap_output diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/test_page_frag.sh b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/test_page_frag.sh index aad55e0ca2cd..753ec4b6fdc3 100755 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/test_page_frag.sh +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/test_page_frag.sh @@ -32,6 +32,8 @@ ksft_skip=4 # NONALIGNED_PARAM="test_push_cpu=$TEST_CPU_0 test_pop_cpu=$TEST_CPU_1 test_alloc_len=12 nr_test=512000000" ALIGNED_PARAM="$NONALIGNED_PARAM test_align=1" +NONALIGNED_PREPARE_PARAM="$NONALIGNED_PARAM test_prepare=1" +ALIGNED_PREPARE_PARAM="$ALIGNED_PARAM test_prepare=1" check_test_requirements() { @@ -70,6 +72,24 @@ run_aligned_check() echo "Check the kernel ring buffer to see the summary." } +run_nonaligned_prepare_check() +{ + echo "Run performance tests to evaluate how fast nonaligned prepare API is." + + insmod $DRIVER $NONALIGNED_PREPARE_PARAM > /dev/null 2>&1 + echo "Done." + echo "Ccheck the kernel ring buffer to see the summary." +} + +run_aligned_prepare_check() +{ + echo "Run performance tests to evaluate how fast aligned prepare API is." + + insmod $DRIVER $ALIGNED_PREPARE_PARAM > /dev/null 2>&1 + echo "Done." + echo "Check the kernel ring buffer to see the summary." +} + run_smoke_check() { echo "Run smoke test." @@ -82,6 +102,7 @@ run_smoke_check() usage() { echo -n "Usage: $0 [ aligned ] | [ nonaligned ] | | [ smoke ] | " + echo "[ aligned_prepare ] | [ nonaligned_prepare ] | " echo "manual parameters" echo echo "Valid tests and parameters:" @@ -102,6 +123,12 @@ usage() echo "# Performance testing for aligned alloc API" echo "$0 aligned" echo + echo "# Performance testing for nonaligned prepare API" + echo "$0 nonaligned_prepare" + echo + echo "# Performance testing for aligned prepare API" + echo "$0 aligned_prepare" + echo exit 0 } @@ -155,6 +182,10 @@ function run_test() run_nonaligned_check elif [[ "$1" = "aligned" ]]; then run_aligned_check + elif [[ "$1" = "nonaligned_prepare" ]]; then + run_nonaligned_prepare_check + elif [[ "$1" = "aligned_prepare" ]]; then + run_aligned_prepare_check else run_manual_check $@ fi -- 2.33.0

1 year

1
0
0 0

[PATCH net-next v16 04/14] mm: page_frag: avoid caller accessing 'page_frag_cache' directly

by Yunsheng Lin

Use appropriate frag_page API instead of caller accessing 'page_frag_cache' directly. CC: Alexander Duyck <alexander.duyck(a)gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Yunsheng Lin <linyunsheng(a)huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Alexander Duyck <alexanderduyck(a)fb.com> Acked-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever(a)oracle.com> --- drivers/vhost/net.c | 2 +- include/linux/page_frag_cache.h | 10 ++++++++++ net/core/skbuff.c | 6 +++--- net/rxrpc/conn_object.c | 4 +--- net/rxrpc/local_object.c | 4 +--- net/sunrpc/svcsock.c | 6 ++---- tools/testing/selftests/mm/page_frag/page_frag_test.c | 2 +- 7 files changed, 19 insertions(+), 15 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/vhost/net.c b/drivers/vhost/net.c index f16279351db5..9ad37c012189 100644 --- a/drivers/vhost/net.c +++ b/drivers/vhost/net.c @@ -1325,7 +1325,7 @@ static int vhost_net_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *f) vqs[VHOST_NET_VQ_RX]); f->private_data = n; - n->pf_cache.va = NULL; + page_frag_cache_init(&n->pf_cache); return 0; } diff --git a/include/linux/page_frag_cache.h b/include/linux/page_frag_cache.h index 67ac8626ed9b..0a52f7a179c8 100644 --- a/include/linux/page_frag_cache.h +++ b/include/linux/page_frag_cache.h @@ -7,6 +7,16 @@ #include <linux/mm_types_task.h> #include <linux/types.h> +static inline void page_frag_cache_init(struct page_frag_cache *nc) +{ + nc->va = NULL; +} + +static inline bool page_frag_cache_is_pfmemalloc(struct page_frag_cache *nc) +{ + return !!nc->pfmemalloc; +} + void page_frag_cache_drain(struct page_frag_cache *nc); void __page_frag_cache_drain(struct page *page, unsigned int count); void *__page_frag_alloc_align(struct page_frag_cache *nc, unsigned int fragsz, diff --git a/net/core/skbuff.c b/net/core/skbuff.c index a52638363ea5..a5f8e4e0c649 100644 --- a/net/core/skbuff.c +++ b/net/core/skbuff.c @@ -752,14 +752,14 @@ struct sk_buff *__netdev_alloc_skb(struct net_device *dev, unsigned int len, if (in_hardirq() || irqs_disabled()) { nc = this_cpu_ptr(&netdev_alloc_cache); data = page_frag_alloc(nc, len, gfp_mask); - pfmemalloc = nc->pfmemalloc; + pfmemalloc = page_frag_cache_is_pfmemalloc(nc); } else { local_bh_disable(); local_lock_nested_bh(&napi_alloc_cache.bh_lock); nc = this_cpu_ptr(&napi_alloc_cache.page); data = page_frag_alloc(nc, len, gfp_mask); - pfmemalloc = nc->pfmemalloc; + pfmemalloc = page_frag_cache_is_pfmemalloc(nc); local_unlock_nested_bh(&napi_alloc_cache.bh_lock); local_bh_enable(); @@ -849,7 +849,7 @@ struct sk_buff *napi_alloc_skb(struct napi_struct *napi, unsigned int len) len = SKB_HEAD_ALIGN(len); data = page_frag_alloc(&nc->page, len, gfp_mask); - pfmemalloc = nc->page.pfmemalloc; + pfmemalloc = page_frag_cache_is_pfmemalloc(&nc->page); } local_unlock_nested_bh(&napi_alloc_cache.bh_lock); diff --git a/net/rxrpc/conn_object.c b/net/rxrpc/conn_object.c index 1539d315afe7..694c4df7a1a3 100644 --- a/net/rxrpc/conn_object.c +++ b/net/rxrpc/conn_object.c @@ -337,9 +337,7 @@ static void rxrpc_clean_up_connection(struct work_struct *work) */ rxrpc_purge_queue(&conn->rx_queue); - if (conn->tx_data_alloc.va) - __page_frag_cache_drain(virt_to_page(conn->tx_data_alloc.va), - conn->tx_data_alloc.pagecnt_bias); + page_frag_cache_drain(&conn->tx_data_alloc); call_rcu(&conn->rcu, rxrpc_rcu_free_connection); } diff --git a/net/rxrpc/local_object.c b/net/rxrpc/local_object.c index 504453c688d7..a8cffe47cf01 100644 --- a/net/rxrpc/local_object.c +++ b/net/rxrpc/local_object.c @@ -452,9 +452,7 @@ void rxrpc_destroy_local(struct rxrpc_local *local) #endif rxrpc_purge_queue(&local->rx_queue); rxrpc_purge_client_connections(local); - if (local->tx_alloc.va) - __page_frag_cache_drain(virt_to_page(local->tx_alloc.va), - local->tx_alloc.pagecnt_bias); + page_frag_cache_drain(&local->tx_alloc); } /* diff --git a/net/sunrpc/svcsock.c b/net/sunrpc/svcsock.c index 6b3f01beb294..dcfd84cf0694 100644 --- a/net/sunrpc/svcsock.c +++ b/net/sunrpc/svcsock.c @@ -1609,7 +1609,6 @@ static void svc_tcp_sock_detach(struct svc_xprt *xprt) static void svc_sock_free(struct svc_xprt *xprt) { struct svc_sock *svsk = container_of(xprt, struct svc_sock, sk_xprt); - struct page_frag_cache *pfc = &svsk->sk_frag_cache; struct socket *sock = svsk->sk_sock; trace_svcsock_free(svsk, sock); @@ -1619,8 +1618,7 @@ static void svc_sock_free(struct svc_xprt *xprt) sockfd_put(sock); else sock_release(sock); - if (pfc->va) - __page_frag_cache_drain(virt_to_head_page(pfc->va), - pfc->pagecnt_bias); + + page_frag_cache_drain(&svsk->sk_frag_cache); kfree(svsk); } diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/page_frag/page_frag_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/page_frag/page_frag_test.c index 72a3861c2de1..e21a22b1d70b 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/page_frag/page_frag_test.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/page_frag/page_frag_test.c @@ -117,7 +117,7 @@ static int __init page_frag_test_init(void) u64 duration; int ret; - test_nc.va = NULL; + page_frag_cache_init(&test_nc); atomic_set(&nthreads, 2); init_completion(&wait); -- 2.33.0

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[PATCH net-next v16 02/14] mm: move the page fragment allocator from page_alloc into its own file

by Yunsheng Lin

Inspired by [1], move the page fragment allocator from page_alloc into its own c file and header file, as we are about to make more change for it to replace another page_frag implementation in sock.c As this patchset is going to replace 'struct page_frag' with 'struct page_frag_cache' in sched.h, including page_frag_cache.h in sched.h has a compiler error caused by interdependence between mm_types.h and mm.h for asm-offsets.c, see [2]. So avoid the compiler error by moving 'struct page_frag_cache' to mm_types_task.h as suggested by Alexander, see [3]. 1. https://lore.kernel.org/all/20230411160902.4134381-3-dhowells@redhat.com/ 2. https://lore.kernel.org/all/15623dac-9358-4597-b3ee-3694a5956920@gmail.com/ 3. https://lore.kernel.org/all/CAKgT0UdH1yD=LSCXFJ=YM_aiA4OomD-2wXykO42bizaWMt… CC: David Howells <dhowells(a)redhat.com> CC: Alexander Duyck <alexander.duyck(a)gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Yunsheng Lin <linyunsheng(a)huawei.com> Acked-by: Andrew Morton <akpm(a)linux-foundation.org> --- include/linux/gfp.h | 22 --- include/linux/mm_types.h | 18 --- include/linux/mm_types_task.h | 18 +++ include/linux/page_frag_cache.h | 31 ++++ include/linux/skbuff.h | 1 + mm/Makefile | 1 + mm/page_alloc.c | 136 ---------------- mm/page_frag_cache.c | 145 ++++++++++++++++++ .../selftests/mm/page_frag/page_frag_test.c | 2 +- 9 files changed, 197 insertions(+), 177 deletions(-) create mode 100644 include/linux/page_frag_cache.h create mode 100644 mm/page_frag_cache.c diff --git a/include/linux/gfp.h b/include/linux/gfp.h index f53f76e0b17e..01a49be7c98d 100644 --- a/include/linux/gfp.h +++ b/include/linux/gfp.h @@ -371,28 +371,6 @@ __meminit void *alloc_pages_exact_nid_noprof(int nid, size_t size, gfp_t gfp_mas extern void __free_pages(struct page *page, unsigned int order); extern void free_pages(unsigned long addr, unsigned int order); -struct page_frag_cache; -void page_frag_cache_drain(struct page_frag_cache *nc); -extern void __page_frag_cache_drain(struct page *page, unsigned int count); -void *__page_frag_alloc_align(struct page_frag_cache *nc, unsigned int fragsz, - gfp_t gfp_mask, unsigned int align_mask); - -static inline void *page_frag_alloc_align(struct page_frag_cache *nc, - unsigned int fragsz, gfp_t gfp_mask, - unsigned int align) -{ - WARN_ON_ONCE(!is_power_of_2(align)); - return __page_frag_alloc_align(nc, fragsz, gfp_mask, -align); -} - -static inline void *page_frag_alloc(struct page_frag_cache *nc, - unsigned int fragsz, gfp_t gfp_mask) -{ - return __page_frag_alloc_align(nc, fragsz, gfp_mask, ~0u); -} - -extern void page_frag_free(void *addr); - #define __free_page(page) __free_pages((page), 0) #define free_page(addr) free_pages((addr), 0) diff --git a/include/linux/mm_types.h b/include/linux/mm_types.h index 485424979254..843d75412105 100644 --- a/include/linux/mm_types.h +++ b/include/linux/mm_types.h @@ -521,9 +521,6 @@ static_assert(sizeof(struct ptdesc) <= sizeof(struct page)); */ #define STRUCT_PAGE_MAX_SHIFT (order_base_2(sizeof(struct page))) -#define PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_MAX_SIZE __ALIGN_MASK(32768, ~PAGE_MASK) -#define PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_MAX_ORDER get_order(PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_MAX_SIZE) - /* * page_private can be used on tail pages. However, PagePrivate is only * checked by the VM on the head page. So page_private on the tail pages @@ -542,21 +539,6 @@ static inline void *folio_get_private(struct folio *folio) return folio->private; } -struct page_frag_cache { - void * va; -#if (PAGE_SIZE < PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_MAX_SIZE) - __u16 offset; - __u16 size; -#else - __u32 offset; -#endif - /* we maintain a pagecount bias, so that we dont dirty cache line - * containing page->_refcount every time we allocate a fragment. - */ - unsigned int pagecnt_bias; - bool pfmemalloc; -}; - typedef unsigned long vm_flags_t; /* diff --git a/include/linux/mm_types_task.h b/include/linux/mm_types_task.h index a2f6179b672b..cdc1e3696439 100644 --- a/include/linux/mm_types_task.h +++ b/include/linux/mm_types_task.h @@ -8,6 +8,7 @@ * (These are defined separately to decouple sched.h from mm_types.h as much as possible.) */ +#include <linux/align.h> #include <linux/types.h> #include <asm/page.h> @@ -46,6 +47,23 @@ struct page_frag { #endif }; +#define PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_MAX_SIZE __ALIGN_MASK(32768, ~PAGE_MASK) +#define PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_MAX_ORDER get_order(PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_MAX_SIZE) +struct page_frag_cache { + void *va; +#if (PAGE_SIZE < PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_MAX_SIZE) + __u16 offset; + __u16 size; +#else + __u32 offset; +#endif + /* we maintain a pagecount bias, so that we dont dirty cache line + * containing page->_refcount every time we allocate a fragment. + */ + unsigned int pagecnt_bias; + bool pfmemalloc; +}; + /* Track pages that require TLB flushes */ struct tlbflush_unmap_batch { #ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_WANT_BATCHED_UNMAP_TLB_FLUSH diff --git a/include/linux/page_frag_cache.h b/include/linux/page_frag_cache.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..67ac8626ed9b --- /dev/null +++ b/include/linux/page_frag_cache.h @@ -0,0 +1,31 @@ +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ + +#ifndef _LINUX_PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_H +#define _LINUX_PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_H + +#include <linux/log2.h> +#include <linux/mm_types_task.h> +#include <linux/types.h> + +void page_frag_cache_drain(struct page_frag_cache *nc); +void __page_frag_cache_drain(struct page *page, unsigned int count); +void *__page_frag_alloc_align(struct page_frag_cache *nc, unsigned int fragsz, + gfp_t gfp_mask, unsigned int align_mask); + +static inline void *page_frag_alloc_align(struct page_frag_cache *nc, + unsigned int fragsz, gfp_t gfp_mask, + unsigned int align) +{ + WARN_ON_ONCE(!is_power_of_2(align)); + return __page_frag_alloc_align(nc, fragsz, gfp_mask, -align); +} + +static inline void *page_frag_alloc(struct page_frag_cache *nc, + unsigned int fragsz, gfp_t gfp_mask) +{ + return __page_frag_alloc_align(nc, fragsz, gfp_mask, ~0u); +} + +void page_frag_free(void *addr); + +#endif diff --git a/include/linux/skbuff.h b/include/linux/skbuff.h index cf8f6ce06742..7482997c719f 100644 --- a/include/linux/skbuff.h +++ b/include/linux/skbuff.h @@ -31,6 +31,7 @@ #include <linux/in6.h> #include <linux/if_packet.h> #include <linux/llist.h> +#include <linux/page_frag_cache.h> #include <net/flow.h> #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK) #include <linux/netfilter/nf_conntrack_common.h> diff --git a/mm/Makefile b/mm/Makefile index d2915f8c9dc0..e9d342fa8058 100644 --- a/mm/Makefile +++ b/mm/Makefile @@ -65,6 +65,7 @@ page-alloc-$(CONFIG_SHUFFLE_PAGE_ALLOCATOR) += shuffle.o memory-hotplug-$(CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG) += memory_hotplug.o obj-y += page-alloc.o +obj-y += page_frag_cache.o obj-y += init-mm.o obj-y += memblock.o obj-y += $(memory-hotplug-y) diff --git a/mm/page_alloc.c b/mm/page_alloc.c index c565de8f48e9..d0e88aa6eb0d 100644 --- a/mm/page_alloc.c +++ b/mm/page_alloc.c @@ -4798,142 +4798,6 @@ void free_pages(unsigned long addr, unsigned int order) EXPORT_SYMBOL(free_pages); -/* - * Page Fragment: - * An arbitrary-length arbitrary-offset area of memory which resides - * within a 0 or higher order page. Multiple fragments within that page - * are individually refcounted, in the page's reference counter. - * - * The page_frag functions below provide a simple allocation framework for - * page fragments. This is used by the network stack and network device - * drivers to provide a backing region of memory for use as either an - * sk_buff->head, or to be used in the "frags" portion of skb_shared_info. - */ -static struct page *__page_frag_cache_refill(struct page_frag_cache *nc, - gfp_t gfp_mask) -{ - struct page *page = NULL; - gfp_t gfp = gfp_mask; - -#if (PAGE_SIZE < PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_MAX_SIZE) - gfp_mask = (gfp_mask & ~__GFP_DIRECT_RECLAIM) | __GFP_COMP | - __GFP_NOWARN | __GFP_NORETRY | __GFP_NOMEMALLOC; - page = alloc_pages_node(NUMA_NO_NODE, gfp_mask, - PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_MAX_ORDER); - nc->size = page ? PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_MAX_SIZE : PAGE_SIZE; -#endif - if (unlikely(!page)) - page = alloc_pages_node(NUMA_NO_NODE, gfp, 0); - - nc->va = page ? page_address(page) : NULL; - - return page; -} - -void page_frag_cache_drain(struct page_frag_cache *nc) -{ - if (!nc->va) - return; - - __page_frag_cache_drain(virt_to_head_page(nc->va), nc->pagecnt_bias); - nc->va = NULL; -} -EXPORT_SYMBOL(page_frag_cache_drain); - -void __page_frag_cache_drain(struct page *page, unsigned int count) -{ - VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(page_ref_count(page) == 0, page); - - if (page_ref_sub_and_test(page, count)) - free_unref_page(page, compound_order(page)); -} -EXPORT_SYMBOL(__page_frag_cache_drain); - -void *__page_frag_alloc_align(struct page_frag_cache *nc, - unsigned int fragsz, gfp_t gfp_mask, - unsigned int align_mask) -{ - unsigned int size = PAGE_SIZE; - struct page *page; - int offset; - - if (unlikely(!nc->va)) { -refill: - page = __page_frag_cache_refill(nc, gfp_mask); - if (!page) - return NULL; - -#if (PAGE_SIZE < PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_MAX_SIZE) - /* if size can vary use size else just use PAGE_SIZE */ - size = nc->size; -#endif - /* Even if we own the page, we do not use atomic_set(). - * This would break get_page_unless_zero() users. - */ - page_ref_add(page, PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_MAX_SIZE); - - /* reset page count bias and offset to start of new frag */ - nc->pfmemalloc = page_is_pfmemalloc(page); - nc->pagecnt_bias = PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_MAX_SIZE + 1; - nc->offset = size; - } - - offset = nc->offset - fragsz; - if (unlikely(offset < 0)) { - page = virt_to_page(nc->va); - - if (!page_ref_sub_and_test(page, nc->pagecnt_bias)) - goto refill; - - if (unlikely(nc->pfmemalloc)) { - free_unref_page(page, compound_order(page)); - goto refill; - } - -#if (PAGE_SIZE < PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_MAX_SIZE) - /* if size can vary use size else just use PAGE_SIZE */ - size = nc->size; -#endif - /* OK, page count is 0, we can safely set it */ - set_page_count(page, PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_MAX_SIZE + 1); - - /* reset page count bias and offset to start of new frag */ - nc->pagecnt_bias = PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_MAX_SIZE + 1; - offset = size - fragsz; - if (unlikely(offset < 0)) { - /* - * The caller is trying to allocate a fragment - * with fragsz > PAGE_SIZE but the cache isn't big - * enough to satisfy the request, this may - * happen in low memory conditions. - * We don't release the cache page because - * it could make memory pressure worse - * so we simply return NULL here. - */ - return NULL; - } - } - - nc->pagecnt_bias--; - offset &= align_mask; - nc->offset = offset; - - return nc->va + offset; -} -EXPORT_SYMBOL(__page_frag_alloc_align); - -/* - * Frees a page fragment allocated out of either a compound or order 0 page. - */ -void page_frag_free(void *addr) -{ - struct page *page = virt_to_head_page(addr); - - if (unlikely(put_page_testzero(page))) - free_unref_page(page, compound_order(page)); -} -EXPORT_SYMBOL(page_frag_free); - static void *make_alloc_exact(unsigned long addr, unsigned int order, size_t size) { diff --git a/mm/page_frag_cache.c b/mm/page_frag_cache.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..609a485cd02a --- /dev/null +++ b/mm/page_frag_cache.c @@ -0,0 +1,145 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only +/* Page fragment allocator + * + * Page Fragment: + * An arbitrary-length arbitrary-offset area of memory which resides within a + * 0 or higher order page. Multiple fragments within that page are + * individually refcounted, in the page's reference counter. + * + * The page_frag functions provide a simple allocation framework for page + * fragments. This is used by the network stack and network device drivers to + * provide a backing region of memory for use as either an sk_buff->head, or to + * be used in the "frags" portion of skb_shared_info. + */ + +#include <linux/export.h> +#include <linux/gfp_types.h> +#include <linux/init.h> +#include <linux/mm.h> +#include <linux/page_frag_cache.h> +#include "internal.h" + +static struct page *__page_frag_cache_refill(struct page_frag_cache *nc, + gfp_t gfp_mask) +{ + struct page *page = NULL; + gfp_t gfp = gfp_mask; + +#if (PAGE_SIZE < PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_MAX_SIZE) + gfp_mask = (gfp_mask & ~__GFP_DIRECT_RECLAIM) | __GFP_COMP | + __GFP_NOWARN | __GFP_NORETRY | __GFP_NOMEMALLOC; + page = alloc_pages_node(NUMA_NO_NODE, gfp_mask, + PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_MAX_ORDER); + nc->size = page ? PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_MAX_SIZE : PAGE_SIZE; +#endif + if (unlikely(!page)) + page = alloc_pages_node(NUMA_NO_NODE, gfp, 0); + + nc->va = page ? page_address(page) : NULL; + + return page; +} + +void page_frag_cache_drain(struct page_frag_cache *nc) +{ + if (!nc->va) + return; + + __page_frag_cache_drain(virt_to_head_page(nc->va), nc->pagecnt_bias); + nc->va = NULL; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(page_frag_cache_drain); + +void __page_frag_cache_drain(struct page *page, unsigned int count) +{ + VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(page_ref_count(page) == 0, page); + + if (page_ref_sub_and_test(page, count)) + free_unref_page(page, compound_order(page)); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(__page_frag_cache_drain); + +void *__page_frag_alloc_align(struct page_frag_cache *nc, + unsigned int fragsz, gfp_t gfp_mask, + unsigned int align_mask) +{ + unsigned int size = PAGE_SIZE; + struct page *page; + int offset; + + if (unlikely(!nc->va)) { +refill: + page = __page_frag_cache_refill(nc, gfp_mask); + if (!page) + return NULL; + +#if (PAGE_SIZE < PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_MAX_SIZE) + /* if size can vary use size else just use PAGE_SIZE */ + size = nc->size; +#endif + /* Even if we own the page, we do not use atomic_set(). + * This would break get_page_unless_zero() users. + */ + page_ref_add(page, PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_MAX_SIZE); + + /* reset page count bias and offset to start of new frag */ + nc->pfmemalloc = page_is_pfmemalloc(page); + nc->pagecnt_bias = PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_MAX_SIZE + 1; + nc->offset = size; + } + + offset = nc->offset - fragsz; + if (unlikely(offset < 0)) { + page = virt_to_page(nc->va); + + if (!page_ref_sub_and_test(page, nc->pagecnt_bias)) + goto refill; + + if (unlikely(nc->pfmemalloc)) { + free_unref_page(page, compound_order(page)); + goto refill; + } + +#if (PAGE_SIZE < PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_MAX_SIZE) + /* if size can vary use size else just use PAGE_SIZE */ + size = nc->size; +#endif + /* OK, page count is 0, we can safely set it */ + set_page_count(page, PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_MAX_SIZE + 1); + + /* reset page count bias and offset to start of new frag */ + nc->pagecnt_bias = PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_MAX_SIZE + 1; + offset = size - fragsz; + if (unlikely(offset < 0)) { + /* + * The caller is trying to allocate a fragment + * with fragsz > PAGE_SIZE but the cache isn't big + * enough to satisfy the request, this may + * happen in low memory conditions. + * We don't release the cache page because + * it could make memory pressure worse + * so we simply return NULL here. + */ + return NULL; + } + } + + nc->pagecnt_bias--; + offset &= align_mask; + nc->offset = offset; + + return nc->va + offset; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(__page_frag_alloc_align); + +/* + * Frees a page fragment allocated out of either a compound or order 0 page. + */ +void page_frag_free(void *addr) +{ + struct page *page = virt_to_head_page(addr); + + if (unlikely(put_page_testzero(page))) + free_unref_page(page, compound_order(page)); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(page_frag_free); diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/page_frag/page_frag_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/page_frag/page_frag_test.c index 1c9070423420..72a3861c2de1 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/page_frag/page_frag_test.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/page_frag/page_frag_test.c @@ -6,12 +6,12 @@ * Copyright (C) 2024 Yunsheng Lin <linyunsheng(a)huawei.com> */ -#include <linux/mm.h> #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/cpumask.h> #include <linux/completion.h> #include <linux/ptr_ring.h> #include <linux/kthread.h> +#include <linux/page_frag_cache.h> static struct ptr_ring ptr_ring; static int nr_objs = 512; -- 2.33.0

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[PATCH net-next v16 01/14] mm: page_frag: add a test module for page_frag

by Yunsheng Lin

The testing is done by ensuring that the fragment allocated from a frag_frag_cache instance is pushed into a ptr_ring instance in a kthread binded to a specified cpu, and a kthread binded to a specified cpu will pop the fragment from the ptr_ring and free the fragment. CC: Alexander Duyck <alexander.duyck(a)gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Yunsheng Lin <linyunsheng(a)huawei.com> --- tools/testing/selftests/mm/Makefile | 2 + tools/testing/selftests/mm/page_frag/Makefile | 18 ++ .../selftests/mm/page_frag/page_frag_test.c | 170 ++++++++++++++++++ tools/testing/selftests/mm/run_vmtests.sh | 8 + tools/testing/selftests/mm/test_page_frag.sh | 167 +++++++++++++++++ 5 files changed, 365 insertions(+) create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/mm/page_frag/Makefile create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/mm/page_frag/page_frag_test.c create mode 100755 tools/testing/selftests/mm/test_page_frag.sh diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/Makefile index cfad627e8d94..ed196901b9ca 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/Makefile +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/Makefile @@ -36,6 +36,8 @@ MAKEFLAGS += --no-builtin-rules CFLAGS = -Wall -I $(top_srcdir) $(EXTRA_CFLAGS) $(KHDR_INCLUDES) $(TOOLS_INCLUDES) LDLIBS = -lrt -lpthread -lm +TEST_GEN_MODS_DIR := page_frag + TEST_GEN_FILES = cow TEST_GEN_FILES += compaction_test TEST_GEN_FILES += gup_longterm diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/page_frag/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/page_frag/Makefile new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..58dda74d50a3 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/page_frag/Makefile @@ -0,0 +1,18 @@ +PAGE_FRAG_TEST_DIR := $(realpath $(dir $(abspath $(lastword $(MAKEFILE_LIST))))) +KDIR ?= $(abspath $(PAGE_FRAG_TEST_DIR)/../../../../..) + +ifeq ($(V),1) +Q = +else +Q = @ +endif + +MODULES = page_frag_test.ko + +obj-m += page_frag_test.o + +all: + +$(Q)make -C $(KDIR) M=$(PAGE_FRAG_TEST_DIR) modules + +clean: + +$(Q)make -C $(KDIR) M=$(PAGE_FRAG_TEST_DIR) clean diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/page_frag/page_frag_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/page_frag/page_frag_test.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..1c9070423420 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/page_frag/page_frag_test.c @@ -0,0 +1,170 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 + +/* + * Test module for page_frag cache + * + * Copyright (C) 2024 Yunsheng Lin <linyunsheng(a)huawei.com> + */ + +#include <linux/mm.h> +#include <linux/module.h> +#include <linux/cpumask.h> +#include <linux/completion.h> +#include <linux/ptr_ring.h> +#include <linux/kthread.h> + +static struct ptr_ring ptr_ring; +static int nr_objs = 512; +static atomic_t nthreads; +static struct completion wait; +static struct page_frag_cache test_nc; + +static int nr_test = 5120000; +module_param(nr_test, int, 0); +MODULE_PARM_DESC(nr_test, "number of iterations to test"); + +static bool test_align; +module_param(test_align, bool, 0); +MODULE_PARM_DESC(test_align, "use align API for testing"); + +static int test_alloc_len = 2048; +module_param(test_alloc_len, int, 0); +MODULE_PARM_DESC(test_alloc_len, "alloc len for testing"); + +static int test_push_cpu; +module_param(test_push_cpu, int, 0); +MODULE_PARM_DESC(test_push_cpu, "test cpu for pushing fragment"); + +static int test_pop_cpu; +module_param(test_pop_cpu, int, 0); +MODULE_PARM_DESC(test_pop_cpu, "test cpu for popping fragment"); + +static int page_frag_pop_thread(void *arg) +{ + struct ptr_ring *ring = arg; + int nr = nr_test; + + pr_info("page_frag pop test thread begins on cpu %d\n", + smp_processor_id()); + + while (nr > 0) { + void *obj = __ptr_ring_consume(ring); + + if (obj) { + nr--; + page_frag_free(obj); + } else { + cond_resched(); + } + } + + if (atomic_dec_and_test(&nthreads)) + complete(&wait); + + pr_info("page_frag pop test thread exits on cpu %d\n", + smp_processor_id()); + + return 0; +} + +static int page_frag_push_thread(void *arg) +{ + struct ptr_ring *ring = arg; + int nr = nr_test; + + pr_info("page_frag push test thread begins on cpu %d\n", + smp_processor_id()); + + while (nr > 0) { + void *va; + int ret; + + if (test_align) { + va = page_frag_alloc_align(&test_nc, test_alloc_len, + GFP_KERNEL, SMP_CACHE_BYTES); + + WARN_ONCE((unsigned long)va & (SMP_CACHE_BYTES - 1), + "unaligned va returned\n"); + } else { + va = page_frag_alloc(&test_nc, test_alloc_len, GFP_KERNEL); + } + + if (!va) + continue; + + ret = __ptr_ring_produce(ring, va); + if (ret) { + page_frag_free(va); + cond_resched(); + } else { + nr--; + } + } + + pr_info("page_frag push test thread exits on cpu %d\n", + smp_processor_id()); + + if (atomic_dec_and_test(&nthreads)) + complete(&wait); + + return 0; +} + +static int __init page_frag_test_init(void) +{ + struct task_struct *tsk_push, *tsk_pop; + ktime_t start; + u64 duration; + int ret; + + test_nc.va = NULL; + atomic_set(&nthreads, 2); + init_completion(&wait); + + if (test_alloc_len > PAGE_SIZE || test_alloc_len <= 0 || + !cpu_active(test_push_cpu) || !cpu_active(test_pop_cpu)) + return -EINVAL; + + ret = ptr_ring_init(&ptr_ring, nr_objs, GFP_KERNEL); + if (ret) + return ret; + + tsk_push = kthread_create_on_cpu(page_frag_push_thread, &ptr_ring, + test_push_cpu, "page_frag_push"); + if (IS_ERR(tsk_push)) + return PTR_ERR(tsk_push); + + tsk_pop = kthread_create_on_cpu(page_frag_pop_thread, &ptr_ring, + test_pop_cpu, "page_frag_pop"); + if (IS_ERR(tsk_pop)) { + kthread_stop(tsk_push); + return PTR_ERR(tsk_pop); + } + + start = ktime_get(); + wake_up_process(tsk_push); + wake_up_process(tsk_pop); + + pr_info("waiting for test to complete\n"); + wait_for_completion(&wait); + + duration = (u64)ktime_us_delta(ktime_get(), start); + pr_info("%d of iterations for %s testing took: %lluus\n", nr_test, + test_align ? "aligned" : "non-aligned", duration); + + ptr_ring_cleanup(&ptr_ring, NULL); + page_frag_cache_drain(&test_nc); + + return -EAGAIN; +} + +static void __exit page_frag_test_exit(void) +{ +} + +module_init(page_frag_test_init); +module_exit(page_frag_test_exit); + +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); +MODULE_AUTHOR("Yunsheng Lin <linyunsheng(a)huawei.com>"); +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Test module for page_frag"); diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/run_vmtests.sh b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/run_vmtests.sh index 36045edb10de..96fd470b9f51 100755 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/run_vmtests.sh +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/run_vmtests.sh @@ -75,6 +75,8 @@ separated by spaces: read-only VMAs - mdwe test prctl(PR_SET_MDWE, ...) +- page_frag + test handling of page fragment allocation and freeing example: ./run_vmtests.sh -t "hmm mmap ksm" EOF @@ -456,6 +458,12 @@ CATEGORY="mkdirty" run_test ./mkdirty CATEGORY="mdwe" run_test ./mdwe_test +CATEGORY="page_frag" run_test ./test_page_frag.sh smoke + +CATEGORY="page_frag" run_test ./test_page_frag.sh aligned + +CATEGORY="page_frag" run_test ./test_page_frag.sh nonaligned + echo "SUMMARY: PASS=${count_pass} SKIP=${count_skip} FAIL=${count_fail}" | tap_prefix echo "1..${count_total}" | tap_output diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/test_page_frag.sh b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/test_page_frag.sh new file mode 100755 index 000000000000..aad55e0ca2cd --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/test_page_frag.sh @@ -0,0 +1,167 @@ +#!/bin/bash +# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 +# +# Copyright (C) 2024 Yunsheng Lin <linyunsheng(a)huawei.com> +# Copyright (C) 2018 Uladzislau Rezki (Sony) <urezki(a)gmail.com> +# +# This is a test script for the kernel test driver to test the +# correctness and performance of page_frag's implementation. +# Therefore it is just a kernel module loader. You can specify +# and pass different parameters in order to: +# a) analyse performance of page fragment allocations; +# b) stressing and stability check of page_frag subsystem. + +DRIVER="./page_frag/page_frag_test.ko" +NUM_CPUS=`grep -c ^processor /proc/cpuinfo` +TEST_CPU_0=0 +if [ $NUM_CPUS -gt 1 ]; then + TEST_CPU_1=1 +else + TEST_CPU_1=0 +fi + +# 1 if fails +exitcode=1 + +# Kselftest framework requirement - SKIP code is 4. +ksft_skip=4 + +# +# Static templates for testing of page_frag APIs. +# Also it is possible to pass any supported parameters manually. +# +NONALIGNED_PARAM="test_push_cpu=$TEST_CPU_0 test_pop_cpu=$TEST_CPU_1 test_alloc_len=12 nr_test=512000000" +ALIGNED_PARAM="$NONALIGNED_PARAM test_align=1" + +check_test_requirements() +{ + uid=$(id -u) + if [ $uid -ne 0 ]; then + echo "$0: Must be run as root" + exit $ksft_skip + fi + + if ! which insmod > /dev/null 2>&1; then + echo "$0: You need insmod installed" + exit $ksft_skip + fi + + if [ ! -f $DRIVER ]; then + echo "$0: You need to compile page_frag_test module" + exit $ksft_skip + fi +} + +run_nonaligned_check() +{ + echo "Run performance tests to evaluate how fast nonaligned alloc API is." + + insmod $DRIVER $NONALIGNED_PARAM > /dev/null 2>&1 + echo "Done." + echo "Ccheck the kernel ring buffer to see the summary." +} + +run_aligned_check() +{ + echo "Run performance tests to evaluate how fast aligned alloc API is." + + insmod $DRIVER $ALIGNED_PARAM > /dev/null 2>&1 + echo "Done." + echo "Check the kernel ring buffer to see the summary." +} + +run_smoke_check() +{ + echo "Run smoke test." + + insmod $DRIVER > /dev/null 2>&1 + echo "Done." + echo "Check the kernel ring buffer to see the summary." +} + +usage() +{ + echo -n "Usage: $0 [ aligned ] | [ nonaligned ] | | [ smoke ] | " + echo "manual parameters" + echo + echo "Valid tests and parameters:" + echo + modinfo $DRIVER + echo + echo "Example usage:" + echo + echo "# Shows help message" + echo "$0" + echo + echo "# Smoke testing" + echo "$0 smoke" + echo + echo "# Performance testing for nonaligned alloc API" + echo "$0 nonaligned" + echo + echo "# Performance testing for aligned alloc API" + echo "$0 aligned" + echo + exit 0 +} + +function validate_passed_args() +{ + VALID_ARGS=`modinfo $DRIVER | awk '/parm:/ {print $2}' | sed 's/:.*//'` + + # + # Something has been passed, check it. + # + for passed_arg in $@; do + key=${passed_arg//=*/} + valid=0 + + for valid_arg in $VALID_ARGS; do + if [[ $key = $valid_arg ]]; then + valid=1 + break + fi + done + + if [[ $valid -ne 1 ]]; then + echo "Error: key is not correct: ${key}" + exit $exitcode + fi + done +} + +function run_manual_check() +{ + # + # Validate passed parameters. If there is wrong one, + # the script exists and does not execute further. + # + validate_passed_args $@ + + echo "Run the test with following parameters: $@" + insmod $DRIVER $@ > /dev/null 2>&1 + echo "Done." + echo "Check the kernel ring buffer to see the summary." +} + +function run_test() +{ + if [ $# -eq 0 ]; then + usage + else + if [[ "$1" = "smoke" ]]; then + run_smoke_check + elif [[ "$1" = "nonaligned" ]]; then + run_nonaligned_check + elif [[ "$1" = "aligned" ]]; then + run_aligned_check + else + run_manual_check $@ + fi + fi +} + +check_test_requirements +run_test $@ + +exit 0 -- 2.33.0

1 year

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[PATCH v2 00/17] Wire up getrandom() vDSO implementation on powerpc

by Christophe Leroy

This series wires up getrandom() vDSO implementation on powerpc. Tested on PPC32. Performance on powerpc 885 (using kernel selftest): ~# ./vdso_test_getrandom bench-single vdso: 2500000 times in 7.897495392 seconds libc: 2500000 times in 56.091632232 seconds syscall: 2500000 times in 55.704851989 seconds Performance on powerpc 8321 (using kernel selftest): ~# ./vdso_test_getrandom bench-single vdso: 2500000 times in 2.017183250 seconds libc: 2500000 times in 13.088533630 seconds syscall: 2500000 times in 12.952458068 seconds Only build tested on PPC64. There is a problem with vdso_test_getrandom selftest, it doesn't find vDSO symbol __kernel_getrandom. There is the same problem with vdso_test_gettimeofday so it is not related to getrandom. On strange things to be clarified, there is the format of the key passed to __arch_chacha20_blocks_nostack(). In struct vgetrandom_state it is declared as a table of u32, but in reality it seems it is a flat storage that needs to be loaded in reversed byte order, so it should either be defined as a table of bytes, or as a table of __le32 but not a table of u32. But this has no impact and can be clarified later and fixed in a follow-up patch. Changes in v2: - Define VM_DROPPABLE for powerpc/32 - Fixes generic vDSO getrandom headers to enable CONFIG_COMPAT build. - Fixed size of generation counter - Fixed selftests to work on non x86 architectures Christophe Leroy (17): asm-generic/unaligned.h: Extract common header for vDSO vdso: Clean header inclusion in getrandom vdso: Add __arch_get_k_vdso_rng_data() vdso: Add missing c-getrandom-y in Makefile vdso: Avoid call to memset() by getrandom vdso: Change getrandom's generation to unsigned long mm: Define VM_DROPPABLE for powerpc/32 powerpc: Add little endian variants of LWZX_BE and STWX_BE powerpc/vdso32: Add crtsavres powerpc/vdso: Refactor CFLAGS for CVDSO build powerpc/vdso: Wire up getrandom() vDSO implementation selftests: vdso: Fix powerpc64 vdso_config selftests: vdso: Don't hard-code location of vDSO sources selftests: vdso: Make test_vdso_getrandom look for the right vDSO function selftests: vdso: Fix build of test_vdso_chacha selftests: vdso: Make VDSO function call more generic selftests: vdso: Add support for vdso_test_random for powerpc arch/powerpc/Kconfig | 1 + arch/powerpc/include/asm/asm-compat.h | 8 + arch/powerpc/include/asm/mman.h | 2 +- arch/powerpc/include/asm/vdso/getrandom.h | 67 ++++ arch/powerpc/include/asm/vdso/vsyscall.h | 6 + arch/powerpc/include/asm/vdso_datapage.h | 2 + arch/powerpc/kernel/asm-offsets.c | 1 + arch/powerpc/kernel/vdso/Makefile | 45 ++- arch/powerpc/kernel/vdso/getrandom.S | 58 ++++ arch/powerpc/kernel/vdso/gettimeofday.S | 13 - arch/powerpc/kernel/vdso/vdso32.lds.S | 1 + arch/powerpc/kernel/vdso/vdso64.lds.S | 1 + arch/powerpc/kernel/vdso/vgetrandom-chacha.S | 297 ++++++++++++++++++ arch/powerpc/kernel/vdso/vgetrandom.c | 14 + arch/x86/entry/vdso/vma.c | 3 + arch/x86/include/asm/pvclock.h | 1 + arch/x86/include/asm/vdso/vsyscall.h | 10 +- drivers/char/random.c | 5 +- fs/proc/task_mmu.c | 4 +- include/asm-generic/unaligned.h | 11 +- include/linux/mm.h | 4 +- include/trace/events/mmflags.h | 4 +- include/vdso/datapage.h | 2 +- include/vdso/getrandom.h | 2 +- include/vdso/helpers.h | 1 + include/vdso/unaligned.h | 15 + lib/vdso/Makefile | 1 + lib/vdso/getrandom.c | 30 +- tools/arch/powerpc/vdso | 1 + tools/arch/x86/vdso | 1 + tools/include/linux/linkage.h | 4 + tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/Makefile | 12 +- tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/vdso_call.h | 52 +++ tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/vdso_config.h | 14 +- .../selftests/vDSO/vdso_test_getrandom.c | 11 +- 35 files changed, 628 insertions(+), 76 deletions(-) create mode 100644 arch/powerpc/include/asm/vdso/getrandom.h create mode 100644 arch/powerpc/kernel/vdso/getrandom.S create mode 100644 arch/powerpc/kernel/vdso/vgetrandom-chacha.S create mode 100644 arch/powerpc/kernel/vdso/vgetrandom.c create mode 100644 include/vdso/unaligned.h create mode 120000 tools/arch/powerpc/vdso create mode 120000 tools/arch/x86/vdso create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/vdso_call.h -- 2.44.0

1 year

10
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[PATCH] selftests/mm: Relax test to fail after 100 migration failures

by Dev Jain

It was recently observed at [1] that during the folio unmapping stage of migration, when the PTEs are cleared, a racing thread faulting on that folio may increase the refcount of the folio, sleep on the folio lock (the migration path has the lock), and migration ultimately fails when asserting the actual refcount against the expected. Thereby, the migration selftest fails on shared-anon mappings. The above enforces the fact that migration is a best-effort service, therefore, it is wrong to fail the test for just a single failure; hence, fail the test after 100 consecutive failures (where 100 is still a subjective choice). Note that, this has no effect on the execution time of the test since that is controlled by a timeout. [1] https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240801081657.1386743-1-dev.jain@arm.com/ Signed-off-by: Dev Jain <dev.jain(a)arm.com> Suggested-by: David Hildenbrand <david(a)redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts(a)arm.com> Tested-by: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts(a)arm.com> --- The above patch was part of the following: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240809103129.365029-1-dev.jain@arm.com/ I decided to send it separately since it should be applied nevertheless. tools/testing/selftests/mm/migration.c | 17 +++++++++++------ 1 file changed, 11 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/migration.c b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/migration.c index 6908569ef406..64bcbb7151cf 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/migration.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/migration.c @@ -15,10 +15,10 @@ #include <signal.h> #include <time.h> -#define TWOMEG (2<<20) -#define RUNTIME (20) - -#define ALIGN(x, a) (((x) + (a - 1)) & (~((a) - 1))) +#define TWOMEG (2<<20) +#define RUNTIME (20) +#define MAX_RETRIES 100 +#define ALIGN(x, a) (((x) + (a - 1)) & (~((a) - 1))) FIXTURE(migration) { @@ -65,6 +65,7 @@ int migrate(uint64_t *ptr, int n1, int n2) int ret, tmp; int status = 0; struct timespec ts1, ts2; + int failures = 0; if (clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &ts1)) return -1; @@ -79,13 +80,17 @@ int migrate(uint64_t *ptr, int n1, int n2) ret = move_pages(0, 1, (void **) &ptr, &n2, &status, MPOL_MF_MOVE_ALL); if (ret) { - if (ret > 0) + if (ret > 0) { + /* Migration is best effort; try again */ + if (++failures < MAX_RETRIES) + continue; printf("Didn't migrate %d pages\n", ret); + } else perror("Couldn't migrate pages"); return -2; } - + failures = 0; tmp = n2; n2 = n1; n1 = tmp; -- 2.30.2

1 year

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[net-next, v3 0/2] Adding SO_PEEK_OFF for TCPv6

by jmaloy＠redhat.com

From: Jon Maloy <jmaloy(a)redhat.com> Adding SO_PEEK_OFF for TCPv6 and selftest for both TCPv4 and TCPv6 Jon Maloy (2): tcp: add SO_PEEK_OFF socket option tor TCPv6 selftests: add selftest for tcp SO_PEEK_OFF support net/ipv6/af_inet6.c | 1 + tools/testing/selftests/net/Makefile | 1 + tools/testing/selftests/net/tcp_so_peek_off.c | 183 ++++++++++++++++++ 3 files changed, 185 insertions(+) create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/net/tcp_so_peek_off.c -- 2.45.2

1 year

3
4
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[PATCH 0/2] Exposing nice CPU usage to userspace

by Joshua＠web.codeaurora.org

From: Joshua Hahn <joshua.hahn6(a)gmail.com> Niced CPU usage is a metric reported in host-level /proc/stat, but is not reported in cgroup-level statistics in cpu.stat. However, when a host contains multiple tasks across different workloads, it becomes difficult to gauage how much of the task is being spent on niced processes based on /proc/stat alone, since host-level metrics do not provide this cgroup-level granularity. Exposing this metric will allow load balancers to correctly probe the niced CPU metric for each workload, and make more informed decisions when directing higher priority tasks. Joshua Hahn (2): Tracking cgroup-level niced CPU time Selftests for niced CPU statistics include/linux/cgroup-defs.h | 1 + kernel/cgroup/rstat.c | 16 ++++- tools/testing/selftests/cgroup/test_cpu.c | 72 +++++++++++++++++++++++ 3 files changed, 86 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-) -- 2.43.5

1 year

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[PATCH v2 0/6] kunit: Add macros to help write more complex tests

by Michal Wajdeczko

v1: https://groups.google.com/g/kunit-dev/c/f4LIMLyofj8 v2: make it more complex and attempt to be thread safe s/FIXED_STUB/GLOBAL_STUB (David, Lucas) make it little more thread safe (Rae, David) wait until stub call finishes before test end (David) wait until stub call finishes before changing stub (David) allow stub deactivation (Rae) prefer kunit log (David) add simple selftest (Michal) also introduce ONLY_IF_KUNIT macro (Michal) Sample output from the tests: $ tools/testing/kunit/kunit.py run *example*.*global* \ --kunitconfig lib/kunit/.kunitconfig --raw_output KTAP version 1 1..1 # example: initializing suite KTAP version 1 # Subtest: example # module: kunit_example_test 1..1 # example_global_stub_test: initializing # example_global_stub_test: add_two: redirecting to subtract_one # example_global_stub_test: add_two: redirecting to subtract_one # example_global_stub_test: cleaning up ok 1 example_global_stub_test # example: exiting suite ok 1 example $ tools/testing/kunit/kunit.py run *global*.*global* \ --kunitconfig lib/kunit/.kunitconfig --raw_output KTAP version 1 1..1 KTAP version 1 # Subtest: kunit_global_stub # module: kunit_test 1..4 # kunit_global_stub_test_activate: real_void_func: redirecting to replacement_void_func # kunit_global_stub_test_activate: real_func: redirecting to replacement_func # kunit_global_stub_test_activate: real_func: redirecting to replacement_func # kunit_global_stub_test_activate: real_func: redirecting to other_replacement_func # kunit_global_stub_test_activate: real_func: redirecting to other_replacement_func # kunit_global_stub_test_activate: real_func: redirecting to super_replacement_func # kunit_global_stub_test_activate: real_func: redirecting to super_replacement_func ok 1 kunit_global_stub_test_activate ok 2 kunit_global_stub_test_deactivate # kunit_global_stub_test_slow_deactivate: real_func: redirecting to slow_replacement_func # kunit_global_stub_test_slow_deactivate: real_func: redirecting to slow_replacement_func # kunit_global_stub_test_slow_deactivate: waiting for slow_replacement_func # kunit_global_stub_test_slow_deactivate.speed: slow ok 3 kunit_global_stub_test_slow_deactivate # kunit_global_stub_test_slow_replace: real_func: redirecting to slow_replacement_func # kunit_global_stub_test_slow_replace: real_func: redirecting to slow_replacement_func # kunit_global_stub_test_slow_replace: waiting for slow_replacement_func # kunit_global_stub_test_slow_replace: real_func: redirecting to other_replacement_func # kunit_global_stub_test_slow_replace.speed: slow ok 4 kunit_global_stub_test_slow_replace # kunit_global_stub: pass:4 fail:0 skip:0 total:4 # Totals: pass:4 fail:0 skip:0 total:4 ok 1 kunit_global_stub Cc: Rae Moar <rmoar(a)google.com> Cc: David Gow <davidgow(a)google.com> Cc: Lucas De Marchi <lucas.demarchi(a)intel.com> Michal Wajdeczko (6): kunit: Introduce kunit_is_running() kunit: Add macro to conditionally expose declarations to tests kunit: Add macro to conditionally expose expressions to tests kunit: Allow function redirection outside of the KUnit thread kunit: Add example with alternate function redirection method kunit: Add some selftests for global stub redirection macros include/kunit/static_stub.h | 158 ++++++++++++++++++++ include/kunit/test-bug.h | 12 +- include/kunit/visibility.h | 16 +++ lib/kunit/kunit-example-test.c | 67 +++++++++ lib/kunit/kunit-test.c | 254 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++- lib/kunit/static_stub.c | 49 +++++++ 6 files changed, 553 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-) -- 2.43.0

1 year

3
14
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[PATCH nf-next v3 1/2] netfilter: Make IP_NF_IPTABLES_LEGACY selectable

by Breno Leitao

This option makes IP_NF_IPTABLES_LEGACY user selectable, giving users the option to configure iptables without enabling any other config. Suggested-by: Florian Westphal <fw(a)strlen.de> Signed-off-by: Breno Leitao <leitao(a)debian.org> --- net/ipv4/netfilter/Kconfig | 19 +++++++++++-------- tools/testing/selftests/net/config | 8 ++++++++ 2 files changed, 19 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-) diff --git a/net/ipv4/netfilter/Kconfig b/net/ipv4/netfilter/Kconfig index 1b991b889506..a06c1903183f 100644 --- a/net/ipv4/netfilter/Kconfig +++ b/net/ipv4/netfilter/Kconfig @@ -12,7 +12,12 @@ config NF_DEFRAG_IPV4 # old sockopt interface and eval loop config IP_NF_IPTABLES_LEGACY - tristate + tristate "Legacy IP tables support" + default n + select NETFILTER_XTABLES + help + iptables is a general, extensible packet identification legacy framework. + This is not needed if you are using iptables over nftables (iptables-nft). config NF_SOCKET_IPV4 tristate "IPv4 socket lookup support" @@ -177,7 +182,7 @@ config IP_NF_MATCH_TTL config IP_NF_FILTER tristate "Packet filtering" default m if NETFILTER_ADVANCED=n - select IP_NF_IPTABLES_LEGACY + depends on IP_NF_IPTABLES_LEGACY help Packet filtering defines a table `filter', which has a series of rules for simple packet filtering at local input, forwarding and @@ -217,7 +222,7 @@ config IP_NF_NAT default m if NETFILTER_ADVANCED=n select NF_NAT select NETFILTER_XT_NAT - select IP_NF_IPTABLES_LEGACY + depends on IP_NF_IPTABLES_LEGACY help This enables the `nat' table in iptables. This allows masquerading, port forwarding and other forms of full Network Address Port @@ -258,7 +263,7 @@ endif # IP_NF_NAT config IP_NF_MANGLE tristate "Packet mangling" default m if NETFILTER_ADVANCED=n - select IP_NF_IPTABLES_LEGACY + depends on IP_NF_IPTABLES_LEGACY help This option adds a `mangle' table to iptables: see the man page for iptables(8). This table is used for various packet alterations @@ -293,7 +298,7 @@ config IP_NF_TARGET_TTL # raw + specific targets config IP_NF_RAW tristate 'raw table support (required for NOTRACK/TRACE)' - select IP_NF_IPTABLES_LEGACY + depends on IP_NF_IPTABLES_LEGACY help This option adds a `raw' table to iptables. This table is the very first in the netfilter framework and hooks in at the PREROUTING @@ -305,9 +310,7 @@ config IP_NF_RAW # security table for MAC policy config IP_NF_SECURITY tristate "Security table" - depends on SECURITY - depends on NETFILTER_ADVANCED - select IP_NF_IPTABLES_LEGACY + depends on SECURITY && NETFILTER_ADVANCED && IP_NF_IPTABLES_LEGACY help This option adds a `security' table to iptables, for use with Mandatory Access Control (MAC) policy. diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/net/config b/tools/testing/selftests/net/config index 5b9baf708950..90e997cfa12e 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/net/config +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/net/config @@ -28,6 +28,7 @@ CONFIG_NET_FOU=y CONFIG_NET_FOU_IP_TUNNELS=y CONFIG_NETFILTER=y CONFIG_NETFILTER_ADVANCED=y +CONFIG_NETFILTER_XT_TARGET_HL=m CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK=m CONFIG_IPV6_MROUTE=y CONFIG_IPV6_SIT=y @@ -35,6 +36,11 @@ CONFIG_IP_DCCP=m CONFIG_NF_NAT=m CONFIG_IP6_NF_IPTABLES=m CONFIG_IP_NF_IPTABLES=m +CONFIG_IP_NF_IPTABLES_LEGACY=m +CONFIG_IP_NF_FILTER=m +CONFIG_IP_NF_TARGET_REJECT=m +CONFIG_IP_NF_TARGET_MASQUERADE=m +CONFIG_IP_NF_MANGLE=m CONFIG_IP6_NF_NAT=m CONFIG_IP6_NF_RAW=m CONFIG_IP_NF_NAT=m @@ -54,6 +60,7 @@ CONFIG_MPTCP=y CONFIG_NF_TABLES=m CONFIG_NF_TABLES_IPV6=y CONFIG_NF_TABLES_IPV4=y +CONFIG_NF_REJECT_IPV4=y CONFIG_NFT_NAT=m CONFIG_NETFILTER_XT_MATCH_LENGTH=m CONFIG_NET_ACT_CSUM=m @@ -106,4 +113,5 @@ CONFIG_CRYPTO_ARIA=y CONFIG_XFRM_INTERFACE=m CONFIG_XFRM_USER=m CONFIG_IP_NF_MATCH_RPFILTER=m +CONFIG_IP_NF_TARGET_MASQUERADE=m CONFIG_IP6_NF_MATCH_RPFILTER=m -- 2.43.5

1 year

2
6
0 0

[PATCH bpf-next V1] enable virtFS(9p virtio) for sharing directory on VM to optimize debugging

by Lin Yikai

[Problem] Sometimes, we have only x86_64 server for compiling BPF with target ARCH of arm64. Therefore, the only way to debug bpf is using cross-compile and qemu. Unfortunately, debugging online on VM is very inconvenient, when test_progs fails. Such as: 1. We are unable to directly replace old test object and still need to quit VM and restart, which consumes valuable time. 2. We also want to share other tools or binaries online for execution on the VM, which is not supported by VM. [Optimization] I noitce that CONFIG_9P_FS is enabled in "config.vm", so virtFS (9p virtio) is available on VM. To achieve it, I add a new init file on qemu, which only exists when '-v' option is appended. root@(none):/# cat /etc/rcS.d/S20-testDebug #!/bin/sh set -x rm -rf /mnt/shared mkdir -p /mnt/shared /bin/mount -t 9p -o trans=virtio,version=9p2000.L host0 /mnt/shared [Usage] Append the option '-v' to enable it. For instance: LDLIBS=-static ./vmtest.sh -v -s -- ./test_progs -t d_path This will share the directory between VM's "/mnt/shared" with host's *${OUTPUT_DIR}/${MOUNT_DIR}/shared*. On host: $ mv ./test_progs ~/workplace/bpf/arm64/.bpf_selftests/mnt/shared/ On VM(you can directly move it into /root/bpf): root@(none):/# ls /mnt/shared/ test_progs Signed-off-by: Lin Yikai <yikai.lin(a)vivo.com> --- tools/testing/selftests/bpf/vmtest.sh | 75 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++- 1 file changed, 73 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/vmtest.sh b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/vmtest.sh index c7461ed496ab..82afadde50da 100755 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/vmtest.sh +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/vmtest.sh @@ -70,10 +70,15 @@ LOG_FILE_BASE="$(date +"bpf_selftests.%Y-%m-%d_%H-%M-%S")" LOG_FILE="${LOG_FILE_BASE}.log" EXIT_STATUS_FILE="${LOG_FILE_BASE}.exit_status" +DEBUG_CMD_INIT="" +DEBUG_FILE_INIT="S20-testDebug" +QEMU_FLAG_VIRTFS="" + + usage() { cat <<EOF -Usage: $0 [-i] [-s] [-d <output_dir>] -- [<command>] +Usage: $0 [-i] [-s] [-v] [-d <output_dir>] -- [<command>] <command> is the command you would normally run when you are in tools/testing/selftests/bpf. e.g: @@ -101,6 +106,8 @@ Options: -s) Instead of powering off the VM, start an interactive shell. If <command> is specified, the shell runs after the command finishes executing + -v) enable virtFS (9p virtio) for sharing directory + of "/mnt/shared" on the VM EOF } @@ -275,6 +282,7 @@ EOF -serial mon:stdio \ "${QEMU_FLAGS[@]}" \ -enable-kvm \ + ${QEMU_FLAG_VIRTFS} \ -m 4G \ -drive file="${rootfs_img}",format=raw,index=1,media=disk,if=virtio,cache=none \ -kernel "${kernel_bzimage}" \ @@ -354,6 +362,60 @@ catch() exit ${exit_code} } +update_debug_init() +{ + #You can do something else just for debuging on qemu. + #The init script will be reset every time before vm running on host, + #and be executed on qemu before test_progs. + local init_script_dir="${OUTPUT_DIR}/${MOUNT_DIR}/etc/rcS.d" + local init_script_file="${init_script_dir}/${DEBUG_FILE_INIT}" + + mount_image + if [[ "${DEBUG_CMD_INIT}" == "" ]]; then + sudo rm -rf ${init_script_file} + unmount_image + return + fi + + if [[ ! -d "${init_script_dir}" ]]; then + cat <<EOF +Could not find ${init_script_dir} in the mounted image. +This likely indicates a bad or not default rootfs image, +You need to change debug init manually +according to the actual situation of the rootfs image. +EOF + unmount_image + exit 1 + fi + + sudo bash -c "cat > ${init_script_file}" <<EOF +#!/bin/sh +set -x +${DEBUG_CMD_INIT} +EOF + sudo chmod 755 "${init_script_file}" + unmount_image +} + +#Establish shared dir access by 9p virtfs +#between "/mnt/shared" on qemu with *${OUTPUT_DIR}/${MOUNT_DIR}/shared* on local host. +debug_by_virtfs_shared() +{ + local qemu_shared_dir="/mnt/shared" + local host_shared_dir="${OUTPUT_DIR}/${MOUNT_DIR}/shared" + + #append virtfs shared flag for qemu + local flag="-virtfs local,mount_tag=host0,security_model=passthrough,id=host0,path=${host_shared_dir}" + mkdir -p "${host_shared_dir}" + QEMU_FLAG_VIRTFS="${QEMU_FLAG_VIRTFS} ${flag}" + + #append mount cmd into init + DEBUG_CMD_INIT="${DEBUG_CMD_INIT}\ +rm -rf ${qemu_shared_dir} +mkdir -p ${qemu_shared_dir} +/bin/mount -t 9p -o trans=virtio,version=9p2000.L host0 ${qemu_shared_dir}" +} + main() { local script_dir="$(cd -P -- "$(dirname -- "${BASH_SOURCE[0]}")" && pwd -P)" @@ -365,8 +427,9 @@ main() local update_image="no" local exit_command="poweroff -f" local debug_shell="no" + local enable_virtfs_shared="no" - while getopts ':hskid:j:' opt; do + while getopts ':vhskid:j:' opt; do case ${opt} in i) update_image="yes" @@ -382,6 +445,9 @@ main() debug_shell="yes" exit_command="bash" ;; + v) + enable_virtfs_shared="yes" + ;; h) usage exit 0 @@ -449,6 +515,11 @@ main() create_vm_image fi + if [[ "${enable_virtfs_shared}" == "yes" ]]; then + debug_by_virtfs_shared + fi + update_debug_init + update_selftests "${kernel_checkout}" "${make_command}" update_init_script "${command}" "${exit_command}" run_vm "${kernel_bzimage}" -- 2.34.1

1 year

1
0
0 0

[PATCH] selftests/arm64: Fix build warnings for abi

by Dev Jain

A "%s" is missing in ksft_exit_fail_msg(); instead, use the newly introduced ksft_exit_fail_perror(). Also, uint64_t corresponds to unsigned 64-bit integer, so use %lx instead of %llx. Signed-off-by: Dev Jain <dev.jain(a)arm.com> --- The changes in ptrace.c were earlier a part of the following: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240625122408.1439097-6-dev.jain@arm.com/ which were reviewed by Mark. tools/testing/selftests/arm64/abi/ptrace.c | 4 ++-- tools/testing/selftests/arm64/abi/syscall-abi.c | 8 ++++---- 2 files changed, 6 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/arm64/abi/ptrace.c b/tools/testing/selftests/arm64/abi/ptrace.c index e4fa507cbdd0..b51d21f78cf9 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/arm64/abi/ptrace.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/arm64/abi/ptrace.c @@ -163,10 +163,10 @@ static void test_hw_debug(pid_t child, int type, const char *type_name) static int do_child(void) { if (ptrace(PTRACE_TRACEME, -1, NULL, NULL)) - ksft_exit_fail_msg("PTRACE_TRACEME", strerror(errno)); + ksft_exit_fail_perror("PTRACE_TRACEME"); if (raise(SIGSTOP)) - ksft_exit_fail_msg("raise(SIGSTOP)", strerror(errno)); + ksft_exit_fail_perror("raise(SIGSTOP)"); return EXIT_SUCCESS; } diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/arm64/abi/syscall-abi.c b/tools/testing/selftests/arm64/abi/syscall-abi.c index d704511a0955..5ec9a18ec802 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/arm64/abi/syscall-abi.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/arm64/abi/syscall-abi.c @@ -81,7 +81,7 @@ static int check_gpr(struct syscall_cfg *cfg, int sve_vl, int sme_vl, uint64_t s */ for (i = 9; i < ARRAY_SIZE(gpr_in); i++) { if (gpr_in[i] != gpr_out[i]) { - ksft_print_msg("%s SVE VL %d mismatch in GPR %d: %llx != %llx\n", + ksft_print_msg("%s SVE VL %d mismatch in GPR %d: %lx != %lx\n", cfg->name, sve_vl, i, gpr_in[i], gpr_out[i]); errors++; @@ -112,7 +112,7 @@ static int check_fpr(struct syscall_cfg *cfg, int sve_vl, int sme_vl, if (!sve_vl && !(svcr & SVCR_SM_MASK)) { for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(fpr_in); i++) { if (fpr_in[i] != fpr_out[i]) { - ksft_print_msg("%s Q%d/%d mismatch %llx != %llx\n", + ksft_print_msg("%s Q%d/%d mismatch %lx != %lx\n", cfg->name, i / 2, i % 2, fpr_in[i], fpr_out[i]); @@ -294,13 +294,13 @@ static int check_svcr(struct syscall_cfg *cfg, int sve_vl, int sme_vl, int errors = 0; if (svcr_out & SVCR_SM_MASK) { - ksft_print_msg("%s Still in SM, SVCR %llx\n", + ksft_print_msg("%s Still in SM, SVCR %lx\n", cfg->name, svcr_out); errors++; } if ((svcr_in & SVCR_ZA_MASK) != (svcr_out & SVCR_ZA_MASK)) { - ksft_print_msg("%s PSTATE.ZA changed, SVCR %llx != %llx\n", + ksft_print_msg("%s PSTATE.ZA changed, SVCR %lx != %lx\n", cfg->name, svcr_in, svcr_out); errors++; } -- 2.30.2

1 year

3
7
0 0

[PATCH net v2 00/15] mptcp: more fixes for the in-kernel PM

by Matthieu Baerts (NGI0)

Here is a new batch of fixes for the MPTCP in-kernel path-manager: Patch 1 ensures the address ID is set to 0 when the path-manager sends an ADD_ADDR for the address of the initial subflow. The same fix is applied when a new subflow is created re-using this special address. A fix for v6.0. Patch 2 is similar, but for the case where an endpoint is removed: if this endpoint was used for the initial address, it is important to send a RM_ADDR with this ID set to 0, and look for existing subflows with the ID set to 0. A fix for v6.0 as well. Patch 3 validates the two previous patches. Patch 4 makes the PM selecting an "active" path to send an address notification in an ACK, instead of taking the first path in the list. A fix for v5.11. Patch 5 fixes skipping the establishment of a new subflow if a previous subflow using the same pair of addresses is being closed. A fix for v5.13. Patch 6 resets the ID linked to the initial subflow when the linked endpoint is re-added, possibly with a different ID. A fix for v6.0. Patch 7 validates the three previous patches. Patch 8 is a small fix for the MPTCP Join selftest, when being used with older subflows not supporting all MIB counters. A fix for a commit introduced in v6.4, but backported up to v5.10. Patch 9 avoids the PM to try to close the initial subflow multiple times, and increment counters while nothing happened. A fix for v5.10. Patch 10 stops incrementing local_addr_used and add_addr_accepted counters when dealing with the address ID 0, because these counters are not taking into account the initial subflow, and are then not decremented when the linked addresses are removed. A fix for v6.0. Patch 11 validates the previous patch. Patch 12 avoids the PM to send multiple SUB_CLOSED events for the initial subflow. A fix for v5.12. Patch 13 validates the previous patch. Patch 14 stops treating the ADD_ADDR 0 as a new address, and accepts it in order to re-create the initial subflow if it has been closed, even if the limit for *new* addresses -- not taking into account the address of the initial subflow -- has been reached. A fix for v5.10. Patch 15 validates the previous patch. Signed-off-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe(a)kernel.org> --- Changes in v2: - Patches 11,15/15: allow the connection to run for longer, should fix the issue seen on the Netdev CI, with a debug kconfig. - Link to v1: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240826-net-mptcp-more-pm-fix-v1-0-8cd6c87d1d6d@… --- Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) (15): mptcp: pm: reuse ID 0 after delete and re-add mptcp: pm: fix RM_ADDR ID for the initial subflow selftests: mptcp: join: check removing ID 0 endpoint mptcp: pm: send ACK on an active subflow mptcp: pm: skip connecting to already established sf mptcp: pm: reset MPC endp ID when re-added selftests: mptcp: join: check re-adding init endp with != id selftests: mptcp: join: no extra msg if no counter mptcp: pm: do not remove already closed subflows mptcp: pm: fix ID 0 endp usage after multiple re-creations selftests: mptcp: join: check re-re-adding ID 0 endp mptcp: avoid duplicated SUB_CLOSED events selftests: mptcp: join: validate event numbers mptcp: pm: ADD_ADDR 0 is not a new address selftests: mptcp: join: check re-re-adding ID 0 signal net/mptcp/pm.c | 4 +- net/mptcp/pm_netlink.c | 87 ++++++++++---- net/mptcp/protocol.c | 6 + net/mptcp/protocol.h | 5 +- tools/testing/selftests/net/mptcp/mptcp_join.sh | 153 ++++++++++++++++++++---- tools/testing/selftests/net/mptcp/mptcp_lib.sh | 4 + 6 files changed, 209 insertions(+), 50 deletions(-) --- base-commit: 3a0504d54b3b57f0d7bf3d9184a00c9f8887f6d7 change-id: 20240826-net-mptcp-more-pm-fix-ffa61a36f817 Best regards, -- Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe(a)kernel.org>

1 year

2
16
0 0

[PATCH v5 0/4] HID: hidraw: HIDIOCREVOKE introduction

by bentiss＠kernel.org

The is the v5 of the HIDIOCREVOKE patches. After a small discussion with Peter, we decided to: - drop the BPF hooks that are problematic (Linus doesn't want "ALLOW_ERROR_INJECTION" to be used as "normal" fmodret bpf hooks) - punt those BPF hooks later once we get the API right - I'll be the one sending that new version, given that it's easier for me ATM For testing the patch, and for convenience, I added a new selftest program that can test this new ioctl. This will also allow us to integrate the (future) BPF hooks and show how this should be used. Signed-off-by: Benjamin Tissoires <bentiss(a)kernel.org> --- Changes in v5: - check for ENODEV when required in selftests - create new common header for the HID tests that can be reused in other HID selftests - Link to v4: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240827-hidraw-revoke-v4-0-88c6795bf867@kernel.o… Link to v3: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240812052753.GA478917@quokka/ --- Benjamin Tissoires (3): selftests/hid: extract the utility part of hid_bpf.c into its own header selftests/hid: Add initial hidraw tests skeleton selftests/hid: Add HIDIOCREVOKE tests Peter Hutterer (1): HID: hidraw: add HIDIOCREVOKE ioctl drivers/hid/hidraw.c | 39 ++- include/linux/hidraw.h | 1 + include/uapi/linux/hidraw.h | 1 + tools/testing/selftests/hid/.gitignore | 1 + tools/testing/selftests/hid/Makefile | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/hid/hid_bpf.c | 437 +------------------------------ tools/testing/selftests/hid/hid_common.h | 436 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ tools/testing/selftests/hid/hidraw.c | 237 +++++++++++++++++ 8 files changed, 714 insertions(+), 440 deletions(-) --- base-commit: 6e4436539ae182dc86d57d13849862bcafaa4709 change-id: 20240826-hidraw-revoke-0a02ebb21743 Best regards, -- Benjamin Tissoires <bentiss(a)kernel.org>

1 year

2
5
0 0

[PATCH bpf-next v3 0/8] libbpf, selftests/bpf: Support cross-endian usage

by Tony Ambardar

Hello all, This patch series targets a long-standing BPF usability issue - the lack of general cross-compilation support - by enabling cross-endian usage of libbpf and bpftool, as well as supporting cross-endian build targets for selftests/bpf. Benefits include improved BPF development and testing for embedded systems based on e.g. big-endian MIPS, more build options e.g for s390x systems, and better accessibility to the very latest test tools e.g. 'test_progs'. Initial development and testing used mips64, since this arch makes switching the build byte-order trivial and is thus very handy for A/B testing. However, it lacks some key features (bpf2bpf call, kfuncs, etc) making for poor selftests/bpf coverage. Final testing takes the kernel and selftests/bpf cross-built from x86_64 to s390x, and runs the result under QEMU/s390x. That same configuration could also be used on kernel-patches/bpf CI for regression testing endian support or perhaps load-sharing s390x builds across x86_64 systems. This thread includes some background regarding testing on QEMU/s390x and the generally favourable results: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/ZsEcsaa3juxxQBUf@kodidev-ubuntu/ Feedback and suggestions are welcome! Best regards, Tony Changelog: --------- v2 -> v3: (feedback from Andrii) - improve some log and commit message formatting - restructure BTF.ext endianness safety checks and byte-swapping - use BTF.ext info record definitions for swapping, require BTF v1 - follow BTF API implementation more closely for BTF.ext - explicitly reject loading non-native endianness program into kernel - simplify linker output byte-order setting - drop redundant safety checks during linking - simplify endianness macro and improve blob setup code for light skel - no unexpected test failures after cross-compiling x86_64 -> s390x v1 -> v2: - fixed a light skeleton bug causing test_progs 'map_ptr' failure - simplified some BTF.ext related endianness logic - remove an 'inline' usage related to CI checkpatch failure - improve some formatting noted by checkpatch warnings - unexpected 'test_progs' failures drop 3 -> 2 (x86_64 to s390x cross) Tony Ambardar (8): libbpf: Improve log message formatting libbpf: Fix header comment typos for BTF.ext libbpf: Fix output .symtab byte-order during linking libbpf: Support BTF.ext loading and output in either endianness libbpf: Support opening bpf objects of either endianness libbpf: Support linking bpf objects of either endianness libbpf: Support creating light skeleton of either endianness selftests/bpf: Support cross-endian building tools/lib/bpf/bpf_gen_internal.h | 1 + tools/lib/bpf/btf.c | 230 ++++++++++++++++++++++++--- tools/lib/bpf/btf.h | 3 + tools/lib/bpf/btf_dump.c | 2 +- tools/lib/bpf/btf_relocate.c | 2 +- tools/lib/bpf/gen_loader.c | 185 ++++++++++++++++----- tools/lib/bpf/libbpf.c | 39 +++-- tools/lib/bpf/libbpf.map | 2 + tools/lib/bpf/libbpf_internal.h | 17 +- tools/lib/bpf/linker.c | 92 +++++++++-- tools/lib/bpf/relo_core.c | 2 +- tools/lib/bpf/skel_internal.h | 3 +- tools/testing/selftests/bpf/Makefile | 7 +- 13 files changed, 488 insertions(+), 97 deletions(-) -- 2.34.1

1 year

1
9
0 0

[PATCH net-next v22 00/13] Device Memory TCP

by Mina Almasry

v22: https://patchwork.kernel.org/project/netdevbpf/list/?series=881158&state=* ==== v22 aims to resolve the pending issue pointed to in v21, which is the interaction with xdp. In this series I rebase on top of the minor refactor which refactors propagating xdp configuration to slave devices: https://patchwork.kernel.org/project/netdevbpf/list/?series=881994&state=* I then disable setting xdp on devices using memory providers, and propagating xdp configuration to devices using memory providers. Full devmem TCP changes including the full GVE driver implementation is here: https://github.com/mina/linux/commits/tcpdevmem-v22/ v21: https://patchwork.kernel.org/project/netdevbpf/list/?series=880735&state=* ==== v20 addressed some comments and resolved a test failure, but introduced an unfortunate build error with a config edge case I wasn't testing. v21 simply resolves that error. Major Changes: - Resolve build error with CONFIG_PAGE_POOL=n && CONFIG_NET=y Full devmem TCP changes including the full GVE driver implementation is here: https://github.com/mina/linux/commits/tcpdevmem-v21/ v20: https://patchwork.kernel.org/project/netdevbpf/list/?series=879373&state=* ==== v20 aims to resolve a couple of bug reports against v19, and addresses some review comments around the page_pool_check_memory_provider mechanism. Major changes: - Test edge cases such as header split disabled in selftest. - Change `offset = 0` back to `offset = offset - start` to resolve issue found in RX path by Taehee (thanks!) - Address a few comments around page_pool_check_memory_provider() from Pavel & Jakub. - Removed some unnecessary includes across various patches in the series. - Removed unnecessary EXPORT_SYMBOL(page_pool_mem_providers) (Jakub). - Fix regression caused by incorrect dev_get_max_mp_channel check, along with rename (Jakub). Full devmem TCP changes including the full GVE driver implementation is here: https://github.com/mina/linux/commits/tcpdevmem-v20/ v19: https://patchwork.kernel.org/project/netdevbpf/list/?series=876852&state=* ==== v18 got a thorough review (thanks!), and this iteration addresses the feedback. Major changes: - Prevent deactivating mp bound queues. - Prevent installing xdp on mp bound netdevs, or installing mps on xdp installed netdevs. - Fix corner cases in netlink API vis-a-vis missing attributes. - Iron out the unreadable netmem driver support story. To be honest, the conversation with Jakub & Pavel got a bit confusing for me. I've implemented an approach in this set that makes sense to me, and AFAICT, addresses the requirements. It may be good as-is, or it may be a conversation starter/continuer. To be honest IMO there are many ways to skin this cat and I don't see an extremely strong reason to go for one approach over another. Here is one approach you may like. - Don't reset niov dma_addr on allocation & free. - Add some tests to the selftest that catches some of the issues around missing netlink attributes or deactivating mp-bound queues. Full devmem TCP changes including the full GVE driver implementation is here: https://github.com/mina/linux/commits/tcpdevmem-v19/ v18: https://patchwork.kernel.org/project/netdevbpf/list/?series=874848&state=* ==== v17 got minor feedback: (a) to beef up the description on patch 1 and (b) to remove the leading underscores in the header definition. I applied (a). (b) seems to be against current conventions so I did not apply before further discussion. Full devmem TCP changes including the full GVE driver implementation is here: https://github.com/mina/linux/commits/tcpdevmem-v17/ v17: https://patchwork.kernel.org/project/netdevbpf/list/?series=869900&state=* ==== v16 also got a very thorough review and some testing (thanks again!). Thes version addresses all the concerns reported on v15, in terms of feedback and issues reported. Major changes: - Use ASSERT_RTNL. - Moved around some of the page_pool helpers definitions so I can hide some netmem helpers in private files as Jakub suggested. - Don't make every net_iov hold a ref on the binding as Jakub suggested. - Fix issue reported by Taehee where we access queues after they have been freed. Full devmem TCP changes including the full GVE driver implementation is here: https://github.com/mina/linux/commits/tcpdevmem-v17/ v16: https://patchwork.kernel.org/project/netdevbpf/list/?series=866353&state=* ==== v15 got a thorough review and some testing, and this version addresses almost all the feedback. Some more minor comments where the authors said it could be done later, I left out. Major changes: - Addition of dma-buf introspection to page-pool-get and queue-get. - Fixes to selftests suggested by Taehee. - Fixes to documentation suggested by Donald. - A couple of suggestions and fixes to TCP patches by Eric and David. - Fixes to number assignements suggested by Arnd. - Use rtnl_lock()ing to guard against queue reconfiguration while the page_pool initialization is happening. (Jakub). - Fixes to a few warnings reproduced by Taehee. - Fixes to dma-buf binding suggested by Taehee and Jakub. - Fixes to netlink UAPI suggested by Jakub - Applied a number of Reviewed-bys and Acked-bys (including ones I lost from v13+). Full devmem TCP changes including the full GVE driver implementation is here: https://github.com/mina/linux/commits/tcpdevmem-v16/ One caveat: Taehee reproduced a KASAN warning and reported it here: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/CAMArcTUdCxOBYGF3vpbq=eBvqZfnc44KBaQTN7H-wqd… I estimate the issue to be minor and easily fixable: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/CAHS8izNgaqC--GGE2xd85QB=utUnOHmioCsDd1TNxJW… I hope to be able to follow up with a fix to net tree as net-next closes imminently, but if this iteration doesn't make it in, I will repost with a fix squashed after net-next reopens, no problem. v15: https://patchwork.kernel.org/project/netdevbpf/list/?series=865481&state=* ==== No material changes in this version, only a fix to linking against libynl.a from the last version. Per Jakub's instructions I've pulled one of his patches into this series, and now use the new libynl.a correctly, I hope. As usual, the full devmem TCP changes including the full GVE driver implementation is here: https://github.com/mina/linux/commits/tcpdevmem-v15/ v14: https://patchwork.kernel.org/project/netdevbpf/list/?series=865135&archive=… ==== No material changes in this version. Only rebase and re-verification on top of net-next. v13, I think, raced with commit ebad6d0334793 ("net/ipv4: Use nested-BH locking for ipv4_tcp_sk.") being merged to net-next that caused a patchwork failure to apply. This series should apply cleanly on commit c4532232fa2a4 ("selftests: net: remove unneeded IP_GRE config"). I did not wait the customary 24hr as Jakub said it's OK to repost as soon as I build test the rebased version: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/20240625075926.146d769d@kernel.org/ v13: https://patchwork.kernel.org/project/netdevbpf/list/?series=861406&archive=… ==== Major changes: -------------- This iteration addresses Pavel's review comments, applies his reviewed-by's, and seeks to fix the patchwork build error (sorry!). As usual, the full devmem TCP changes including the full GVE driver implementation is here: https://github.com/mina/linux/commits/tcpdevmem-v13/ v12: https://patchwork.kernel.org/project/netdevbpf/list/?series=859747&state=* ==== Major changes: -------------- This iteration only addresses one minor comment from Pavel with regards to the trace printing of netmem, and the patchwork build error introduced in v11 because I missed doing an allmodconfig build, sorry. Other than that v11, AFAICT, received no feedback. There is one discussion about how the specifics of plugging io uring memory through the page pool, but not relevant to content in this particular patchset, AFAICT. As usual, the full devmem TCP changes including the full GVE driver implementation is here: https://github.com/mina/linux/commits/tcpdevmem-v12/ v11: https://patchwork.kernel.org/project/netdevbpf/list/?series=857457&state=* ==== Major Changes: -------------- v11 addresses feedback received in v10. The major change is the removal of the memory provider ops as requested by Christoph. We still accomplish the same thing, but utilizing direct function calls with if statements rather than generic ops. Additionally address sparse warnings, bugs and review comments from folks that reviewed. As usual, the full devmem TCP changes including the full GVE driver implementation is here: https://github.com/mina/linux/commits/tcpdevmem-v11/ Detailed changelog: ------------------- - Fixes in netdev_rx_queue_restart() from Pavel & David. - Remove commit e650e8c3a36f5 ("net: page_pool: create hooks for custom page providers") from the series to address Christoph's feedback and rebased other patches on the series on this change. - Fixed build errors with CONFIG_DMA_SHARED_BUFFER && !CONFIG_GENERIC_ALLOCATOR build. - Fixed sparse warnings pointed out by Paolo. - Drop unnecessary gro_pull_from_frag0 checks. - Added Bagas reviewed-by to docs. v10: https://patchwork.kernel.org/project/netdevbpf/list/?series=852422&state=* ==== Major Changes: -------------- v9 was sent right before the merge window closed (sorry!). v10 is almost a re-send of the series now that the merge window re-opened. Only rebased to latest net-next and addressed some minor iterative comments received on v9. As usual, the full devmem TCP changes including the full GVE driver implementation is here: https://github.com/mina/linux/commits/tcpdevmem-v10/ Detailed changelog: ------------------- - Fixed tokens leaking in DONTNEED setsockopt (Nikolay). - Moved net_iov_dma_addr() to devmem.c and made it a devmem specific helpers (David). - Rename hook alloc_pages to alloc_netmems as alloc_pages is now preprocessor macro defined and causes a build error. v9: === Major Changes: -------------- GVE queue API has been merged. Submitting this version as non-RFC after rebasing on top of the merged API, and dropped the out of tree queue API I was carrying on github. Addressed the little feedback v8 has received. Detailed changelog: ------------------ - Added new patch from David Wei to this series for netdev_rx_queue_restart() - Fixed sparse error. - Removed CONFIG_ checks in netmem_is_net_iov() - Flipped skb->readable to skb->unreadable - Minor fixes to selftests & docs. RFC v8: ======= Major Changes: -------------- - Fixed build error generated by patch-by-patch build. - Applied docs suggestions from Randy. RFC v7: ======= Major Changes: -------------- This revision largely rebases on top of net-next and addresses the feedback RFCv6 received from folks, namely Jakub, Yunsheng, Arnd, David, & Pavel. The series remains in RFC because the queue-API ndos defined in this series are not yet implemented. I have a GVE implementation I carry out of tree for my testing. A upstreamable GVE implementation is in the works. Aside from that, in my estimation all the patches are ready for review/merge. Please do take a look. As usual the full devmem TCP changes including the full GVE driver implementation is here: https://github.com/mina/linux/commits/tcpdevmem-v7/ Detailed changelog: - Use admin-perm in netlink API. - Addressed feedback from Jakub with regards to netlink API implementation. - Renamed devmem.c functions to something more appropriate for that file. - Improve the performance seen through the page_pool benchmark. - Fix the value definition of all the SO_DEVMEM_* uapi. - Various fixes to documentation. Perf - page-pool benchmark: --------------------------- Improved performance of bench_page_pool_simple.ko tests compared to v6: https://pastebin.com/raw/v5dYRg8L net-next base: 8 cycle fast path. RFC v6: 10 cycle fast path. RFC v7: 9 cycle fast path. RFC v7 with CONFIG_DMA_SHARED_BUFFER disabled: 8 cycle fast path, same as baseline. Perf - Devmem TCP benchmark: --------------------- Perf is about the same regardless of the changes in v7, namely the removal of the static_branch_unlikely to improve the page_pool benchmark performance: 189/200gbps bi-directional throughput with RX devmem TCP and regular TCP TX i.e. ~95% line rate. RFC v6: ======= Major Changes: -------------- This revision largely rebases on top of net-next and addresses the little feedback RFCv5 received. The series remains in RFC because the queue-API ndos defined in this series are not yet implemented. I have a GVE implementation I carry out of tree for my testing. A upstreamable GVE implementation is in the works. Aside from that, in my estimation all the patches are ready for review/merge. Please do take a look. As usual the full devmem TCP changes including the full GVE driver implementation is here: https://github.com/mina/linux/commits/tcpdevmem-v6/ This version also comes with some performance data recorded in the cover letter (see below changelog). Detailed changelog: - Rebased on top of the merged netmem_ref changes. - Converted skb->dmabuf to skb->readable (Pavel). Pavel's original suggestion was to remove the skb->dmabuf flag entirely, but when I looked into it closely, I found the issue that if we remove the flag we have to dereference the shinfo(skb) pointer to obtain the first frag to tell whether an skb is readable or not. This can cause a performance regression if it dirties the cache line when the shinfo(skb) was not really needed. Instead, I converted the skb->dmabuf flag into a generic skb->readable flag which can be re-used by io_uring 0-copy RX. - Squashed a few locking optimizations from Eric Dumazet in the RX path and the DEVMEM_DONTNEED setsockopt. - Expanded the tests a bit. Added validation for invalid scenarios and added some more coverage. Perf - page-pool benchmark: --------------------------- bench_page_pool_simple.ko tests with and without these changes: https://pastebin.com/raw/ncHDwAbn AFAIK the number that really matters in the perf tests is the 'tasklet_page_pool01_fast_path Per elem'. This one measures at about 8 cycles without the changes but there is some 1 cycle noise in some results. With the patches this regresses to 9 cycles with the changes but there is 1 cycle noise occasionally running this test repeatedly. Lastly I tried disable the static_branch_unlikely() in netmem_is_net_iov() check. To my surprise disabling the static_branch_unlikely() check reduces the fast path back to 8 cycles, but the 1 cycle noise remains. Perf - Devmem TCP benchmark: --------------------- 189/200gbps bi-directional throughput with RX devmem TCP and regular TCP TX i.e. ~95% line rate. Major changes in RFC v5: ======================== 1. Rebased on top of 'Abstract page from net stack' series and used the new netmem type to refer to LSB set pointers instead of re-using struct page. 2. Downgraded this series back to RFC and called it RFC v5. This is because this series is now dependent on 'Abstract page from net stack'[1] and the queue API. Both are removed from the series to reduce the patch # and those bits are fairly independent or pre-requisite work. 3. Reworked the page_pool devmem support to use netmem and for some more unified handling. 4. Reworked the reference counting of net_iov (renamed from page_pool_iov) to use pp_ref_count for refcounting. The full changes including the dependent series and GVE page pool support is here: https://github.com/mina/linux/commits/tcpdevmem-rfcv5/ [1] https://patchwork.kernel.org/project/netdevbpf/list/?series=810774 Major changes in v1: ==================== 1. Implemented MVP queue API ndos to remove the userspace-visible driver reset. 2. Fixed issues in the napi_pp_put_page() devmem frag unref path. 3. Removed RFC tag. Many smaller addressed comments across all the patches (patches have individual change log). Full tree including the rest of the GVE driver changes: https://github.com/mina/linux/commits/tcpdevmem-v1 Changes in RFC v3: ================== 1. Pulled in the memory-provider dependency from Jakub's RFC[1] to make the series reviewable and mergeable. 2. Implemented multi-rx-queue binding which was a todo in v2. 3. Fix to cmsg handling. The sticking point in RFC v2[2] was the device reset required to refill the device rx-queues after the dmabuf bind/unbind. The solution suggested as I understand is a subset of the per-queue management ops Jakub suggested or similar: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/20230815171638.4c057dcd@kernel.org/ This is not addressed in this revision, because: 1. This point was discussed at netconf & netdev and there is openness to using the current approach of requiring a device reset. 2. Implementing individual queue resetting seems to be difficult for my test bed with GVE. My prototype to test this ran into issues with the rx-queues not coming back up properly if reset individually. At the moment I'm unsure if it's a mistake in the POC or a genuine issue in the virtualization stack behind GVE, which currently doesn't test individual rx-queue restart. 3. Our usecases are not bothered by requiring a device reset to refill the buffer queues, and we'd like to support NICs that run into this limitation with resetting individual queues. My thought is that drivers that have trouble with per-queue configs can use the support in this series, while drivers that support new netdev ops to reset individual queues can automatically reset the queue as part of the dma-buf bind/unbind. The same approach with device resets is presented again for consideration with other sticking points addressed. This proposal includes the rx devmem path only proposed for merge. For a snapshot of my entire tree which includes the GVE POC page pool support & device memory support: https://github.com/torvalds/linux/compare/master...mina:linux:tcpdevmem-v3 [1] https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/f8270765-a27b-6ccf-33ea-cda097168d79@redhat.… [2] https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/CAHS8izOVJGJH5WF68OsRWFKJid1_huzzUK+hpKbLcL4… Changes in RFC v2: ================== The sticking point in RFC v1[1] was the dma-buf pages approach we used to deliver the device memory to the TCP stack. RFC v2 is a proof-of-concept that attempts to resolve this by implementing scatterlist support in the networking stack, such that we can import the dma-buf scatterlist directly. This is the approach proposed at a high level here[2]. Detailed changes: 1. Replaced dma-buf pages approach with importing scatterlist into the page pool. 2. Replace the dma-buf pages centric API with a netlink API. 3. Removed the TX path implementation - there is no issue with implementing the TX path with scatterlist approach, but leaving out the TX path makes it easier to review. 4. Functionality is tested with this proposal, but I have not conducted perf testing yet. I'm not sure there are regressions, but I removed perf claims from the cover letter until they can be re-confirmed. 5. Added Signed-off-by: contributors to the implementation. 6. Fixed some bugs with the RX path since RFC v1. Any feedback welcome, but specifically the biggest pending questions needing feedback IMO are: 1. Feedback on the scatterlist-based approach in general. 2. Netlink API (Patch 1 & 2). 3. Approach to handle all the drivers that expect to receive pages from the page pool (Patch 6). [1] https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/dfe4bae7-13a0-3c5d-d671-f61b375cb0b4@gmail.c… [2] https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/CAHS8izPm6XRS54LdCDZVd0C75tA1zHSu6jLVO8nzTLX… ================== * TL;DR: Device memory TCP (devmem TCP) is a proposal for transferring data to and/or from device memory efficiently, without bouncing the data to a host memory buffer. * Problem: A large amount of data transfers have device memory as the source and/or destination. Accelerators drastically increased the volume of such transfers. Some examples include: - ML accelerators transferring large amounts of training data from storage into GPU/TPU memory. In some cases ML training setup time can be as long as 50% of TPU compute time, improving data transfer throughput & efficiency can help improving GPU/TPU utilization. - Distributed training, where ML accelerators, such as GPUs on different hosts, exchange data among them. - Distributed raw block storage applications transfer large amounts of data with remote SSDs, much of this data does not require host processing. Today, the majority of the Device-to-Device data transfers the network are implemented as the following low level operations: Device-to-Host copy, Host-to-Host network transfer, and Host-to-Device copy. The implementation is suboptimal, especially for bulk data transfers, and can put significant strains on system resources, such as host memory bandwidth, PCIe bandwidth, etc. One important reason behind the current state is the kernel’s lack of semantics to express device to network transfers. * Proposal: In this patch series we attempt to optimize this use case by implementing socket APIs that enable the user to: 1. send device memory across the network directly, and 2. receive incoming network packets directly into device memory. Packet _payloads_ go directly from the NIC to device memory for receive and from device memory to NIC for transmit. Packet _headers_ go to/from host memory and are processed by the TCP/IP stack normally. The NIC _must_ support header split to achieve this. Advantages: - Alleviate host memory bandwidth pressure, compared to existing network-transfer + device-copy semantics. - Alleviate PCIe BW pressure, by limiting data transfer to the lowest level of the PCIe tree, compared to traditional path which sends data through the root complex. * Patch overview: ** Part 1: netlink API Gives user ability to bind dma-buf to an RX queue. ** Part 2: scatterlist support Currently the standard for device memory sharing is DMABUF, which doesn't generate struct pages. On the other hand, networking stack (skbs, drivers, and page pool) operate on pages. We have 2 options: 1. Generate struct pages for dmabuf device memory, or, 2. Modify the networking stack to process scatterlist. Approach #1 was attempted in RFC v1. RFC v2 implements approach #2. ** part 3: page pool support We piggy back on page pool memory providers proposal: https://github.com/kuba-moo/linux/tree/pp-providers It allows the page pool to define a memory provider that provides the page allocation and freeing. It helps abstract most of the device memory TCP changes from the driver. ** part 4: support for unreadable skb frags Page pool iovs are not accessible by the host; we implement changes throughput the networking stack to correctly handle skbs with unreadable frags. ** Part 5: recvmsg() APIs We define user APIs for the user to send and receive device memory. Not included with this series is the GVE devmem TCP support, just to simplify the review. Code available here if desired: https://github.com/mina/linux/tree/tcpdevmem This series is built on top of net-next with Jakub's pp-providers changes cherry-picked. * NIC dependencies: 1. (strict) Devmem TCP require the NIC to support header split, i.e. the capability to split incoming packets into a header + payload and to put each into a separate buffer. Devmem TCP works by using device memory for the packet payload, and host memory for the packet headers. 2. (optional) Devmem TCP works better with flow steering support & RSS support, i.e. the NIC's ability to steer flows into certain rx queues. This allows the sysadmin to enable devmem TCP on a subset of the rx queues, and steer devmem TCP traffic onto these queues and non devmem TCP elsewhere. The NIC I have access to with these properties is the GVE with DQO support running in Google Cloud, but any NIC that supports these features would suffice. I may be able to help reviewers bring up devmem TCP on their NICs. * Testing: The series includes a udmabuf kselftest that show a simple use case of devmem TCP and validates the entire data path end to end without a dependency on a specific dmabuf provider. ** Test Setup Kernel: net-next with this series and memory provider API cherry-picked locally. Hardware: Google Cloud A3 VMs. NIC: GVE with header split & RSS & flow steering support. Cc: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence(a)gmail.com> Cc: David Wei <dw(a)davidwei.uk> Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg(a)ziepe.ca> Cc: Yunsheng Lin <linyunsheng(a)huawei.com> Cc: Shailend Chand <shailend(a)google.com> Cc: Harshitha Ramamurthy <hramamurthy(a)google.com> Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeel.butt(a)linux.dev> Cc: Jeroen de Borst <jeroendb(a)google.com> Cc: Praveen Kaligineedi <pkaligineedi(a)google.com> Cc: Bagas Sanjaya <bagasdotme(a)gmail.com> Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt(a)goodmis.org> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch(a)infradead.org> Cc: Nikolay Aleksandrov <razor(a)blackwall.org> Cc: Taehee Yoo <ap420073(a)gmail.com> Cc: Donald Hunter <donald.hunter(a)gmail.com> Mina Almasry (13): netdev: add netdev_rx_queue_restart() net: netdev netlink api to bind dma-buf to a net device netdev: support binding dma-buf to netdevice netdev: netdevice devmem allocator page_pool: devmem support memory-provider: dmabuf devmem memory provider net: support non paged skb frags net: add support for skbs with unreadable frags tcp: RX path for devmem TCP net: add SO_DEVMEM_DONTNEED setsockopt to release RX frags net: add devmem TCP documentation selftests: add ncdevmem, netcat for devmem TCP netdev: add dmabuf introspection Documentation/netlink/specs/netdev.yaml | 61 +++ Documentation/networking/devmem.rst | 269 +++++++++++ Documentation/networking/index.rst | 1 + arch/alpha/include/uapi/asm/socket.h | 6 + arch/mips/include/uapi/asm/socket.h | 6 + arch/parisc/include/uapi/asm/socket.h | 6 + arch/sparc/include/uapi/asm/socket.h | 6 + include/linux/netdevice.h | 2 + include/linux/skbuff.h | 61 ++- include/linux/skbuff_ref.h | 9 +- include/linux/socket.h | 1 + include/net/devmem.h | 133 ++++++ include/net/mp_dmabuf_devmem.h | 44 ++ include/net/netdev_rx_queue.h | 5 + include/net/netmem.h | 169 ++++++- include/net/page_pool/helpers.h | 39 +- include/net/page_pool/types.h | 22 +- include/net/sock.h | 2 + include/net/tcp.h | 5 +- include/trace/events/page_pool.h | 12 +- include/uapi/asm-generic/socket.h | 6 + include/uapi/linux/netdev.h | 13 + include/uapi/linux/uio.h | 17 + net/core/Makefile | 3 +- net/core/datagram.c | 6 + net/core/dev.c | 24 +- net/core/devmem.c | 382 ++++++++++++++++ net/core/gro.c | 3 +- net/core/netdev-genl-gen.c | 23 + net/core/netdev-genl-gen.h | 6 + net/core/netdev-genl.c | 118 +++++ net/core/netdev_rx_queue.c | 81 ++++ net/core/netmem_priv.h | 31 ++ net/core/page_pool.c | 117 +++-- net/core/page_pool_priv.h | 46 ++ net/core/page_pool_user.c | 29 ++ net/core/skbuff.c | 77 +++- net/core/sock.c | 68 +++ net/ethtool/common.c | 8 + net/ipv4/esp4.c | 3 +- net/ipv4/tcp.c | 261 ++++++++++- net/ipv4/tcp_input.c | 13 +- net/ipv4/tcp_ipv4.c | 16 + net/ipv4/tcp_minisocks.c | 2 + net/ipv4/tcp_output.c | 5 +- net/ipv6/esp6.c | 3 +- net/packet/af_packet.c | 4 +- net/xdp/xsk_buff_pool.c | 5 + tools/include/uapi/linux/netdev.h | 13 + tools/testing/selftests/net/.gitignore | 1 + tools/testing/selftests/net/Makefile | 9 + tools/testing/selftests/net/ncdevmem.c | 570 ++++++++++++++++++++++++ 52 files changed, 2701 insertions(+), 121 deletions(-) create mode 100644 Documentation/networking/devmem.rst create mode 100644 include/net/devmem.h create mode 100644 include/net/mp_dmabuf_devmem.h create mode 100644 net/core/devmem.c create mode 100644 net/core/netdev_rx_queue.c create mode 100644 net/core/netmem_priv.h create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/net/ncdevmem.c -- 2.46.0.295.g3b9ea8a38a-goog

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[PATCH v11 00/39] arm64/gcs: Provide support for GCS in userspace

by Mark Brown

The arm64 Guarded Control Stack (GCS) feature provides support for hardware protected stacks of return addresses, intended to provide hardening against return oriented programming (ROP) attacks and to make it easier to gather call stacks for applications such as profiling. When GCS is active a secondary stack called the Guarded Control Stack is maintained, protected with a memory attribute which means that it can only be written with specific GCS operations. The current GCS pointer can not be directly written to by userspace. When a BL is executed the value stored in LR is also pushed onto the GCS, and when a RET is executed the top of the GCS is popped and compared to LR with a fault being raised if the values do not match. GCS operations may only be performed on GCS pages, a data abort is generated if they are not. The combination of hardware enforcement and lack of extra instructions in the function entry and exit paths should result in something which has less overhead and is more difficult to attack than a purely software implementation like clang's shadow stacks. This series implements support for use of GCS by userspace, along with support for use of GCS within KVM guests. It does not enable use of GCS by either EL1 or EL2, this will be implemented separately. Executables are started without GCS and must use a prctl() to enable it, it is expected that this will be done very early in application execution by the dynamic linker or other startup code. For dynamic linking this will be done by checking that everything in the executable is marked as GCS compatible. x86 has an equivalent feature called shadow stacks, this series depends on the x86 patches for generic memory management support for the new guarded/shadow stack page type and shares APIs as much as possible. As there has been extensive discussion with the wider community around the ABI for shadow stacks I have as far as practical kept implementation decisions close to those for x86, anticipating that review would lead to similar conclusions in the absence of strong reasoning for divergence. The main divergence I am concious of is that x86 allows shadow stack to be enabled and disabled repeatedly, freeing the shadow stack for the thread whenever disabled, while this implementation keeps the GCS allocated after disable but refuses to reenable it. This is to avoid races with things actively walking the GCS during a disable, we do anticipate that some systems will wish to disable GCS at runtime but are not aware of any demand for subsequently reenabling it. x86 uses an arch_prctl() to manage enable and disable, since only x86 and S/390 use arch_prctl() a generic prctl() was proposed[1] as part of a patch set for the equivalent RISC-V Zicfiss feature which I initially adopted fairly directly but following review feedback has been revised quite a bit. We currently maintain the x86 pattern of implicitly allocating a shadow stack for threads started with shadow stack enabled, there has been some discussion of removing this support and requiring the use of clone3() with explicit allocation of shadow stacks instead. I have no strong feelings either way, implicit allocation is not really consistent with anything else we do and creates the potential for errors around thread exit but on the other hand it is existing ABI on x86 and minimises the changes needed in userspace code. glibc and bionic changes using this ABI have been implemented and tested. Headless Android systems have been validated and Ross Burton has used this code has been used to bring up a Yocto system with GCS enabed as standard, a test implementation of V8 support has also been done. There is an open issue with support for CRIU, on x86 this required the ability to set the GCS mode via ptrace. This series supports configuring mode bits other than enable/disable via ptrace but it needs to be confirmed if this is sufficient. It is likely that we could relax some of the barriers added here with some more targeted placements, this is left for further study. There is an in process series adding clone3() support for shadow stacks: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240819-clone3-shadow-stack-v9-0-962d74f99464@ke… Previous versions of this series depended on that, this dependency has been removed in order to make merging easier. [1] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20230213045351.3945824-1-debug@rivosinc.com/ Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie(a)kernel.org> --- Changes in v11: - Remove the dependency on the addition of clone3() support for shadow stacks, rebasing onto v6.11-rc3. - Make ID_AA64PFR1_EL1.GCS writeable in KVM. - Hide GCS registers when GCS is not enabled for KVM guests. - Require HCRX_EL2.GCSEn if booting at EL1. - Require that GCSCR_EL1 and GCSCRE0_EL1 be initialised regardless of if we boot at EL2 or EL1. - Remove some stray use of bit 63 in signal cap tokens. - Warn if we see a GCS with VM_SHARED. - Remove rdundant check for VM_WRITE in fault handling. - Cleanups and clarifications in the ABI document. - Clean up and improve documentation of some sync placement. - Only set the EL0 GCS mode if it's actually changed. - Various minor fixes and tweaks. - Link to v10: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240801-arm64-gcs-v10-0-699e2bd2190b@kernel.org Changes in v10: - Fix issues with THP. - Tighten up requirements for initialising GCSCR*. - Only generate GCS signal frames for threads using GCS. - Only context switch EL1 GCS registers if S1PIE is enabled. - Move context switch of GCSCRE0_EL1 to EL0 context switch. - Make GCS registers unconditionally visible to userspace. - Use FHU infrastructure. - Don't change writability of ID_AA64PFR1_EL1 for KVM. - Remove unused arguments from alloc_gcs(). - Typo fixes. - Link to v9: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240625-arm64-gcs-v9-0-0f634469b8f0@kernel.org Changes in v9: - Rebase onto v6.10-rc3. - Restructure and clarify memory management fault handling. - Fix up basic-gcs for the latest clone3() changes. - Convert to newly merged KVM ID register based feature configuration. - Fixes for NV traps. - Link to v8: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240203-arm64-gcs-v8-0-c9fec77673ef@kernel.org Changes in v8: - Invalidate signal cap token on stack when consuming. - Typo and other trivial fixes. - Don't try to use process_vm_write() on GCS, it intentionally does not work. - Fix leak of thread GCSs. - Rebase onto latest clone3() series. - Link to v7: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231122-arm64-gcs-v7-0-201c483bd775@kernel.org Changes in v7: - Rebase onto v6.7-rc2 via the clone3() patch series. - Change the token used to cap the stack during signal handling to be compatible with GCSPOPM. - Fix flags for new page types. - Fold in support for clone3(). - Replace copy_to_user_gcs() with put_user_gcs(). - Link to v6: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231009-arm64-gcs-v6-0-78e55deaa4dd@kernel.org Changes in v6: - Rebase onto v6.6-rc3. - Add some more gcsb_dsync() barriers following spec clarifications. - Due to ongoing discussion around clone()/clone3() I've not updated anything there, the behaviour is the same as on previous versions. - Link to v5: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230822-arm64-gcs-v5-0-9ef181dd6324@kernel.org Changes in v5: - Don't map any permissions for user GCSs, we always use EL0 accessors or use a separate mapping of the page. - Reduce the standard size of the GCS to RLIMIT_STACK/2. - Enforce a PAGE_SIZE alignment requirement on map_shadow_stack(). - Clarifications and fixes to documentation. - More tests. - Link to v4: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230807-arm64-gcs-v4-0-68cfa37f9069@kernel.org Changes in v4: - Implement flags for map_shadow_stack() allowing the cap and end of stack marker to be enabled independently or not at all. - Relax size and alignment requirements for map_shadow_stack(). - Add more blurb explaining the advantages of hardware enforcement. - Link to v3: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230731-arm64-gcs-v3-0-cddf9f980d98@kernel.org Changes in v3: - Rebase onto v6.5-rc4. - Add a GCS barrier on context switch. - Add a GCS stress test. - Link to v2: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230724-arm64-gcs-v2-0-dc2c1d44c2eb@kernel.org Changes in v2: - Rebase onto v6.5-rc3. - Rework prctl() interface to allow each bit to be locked independently. - map_shadow_stack() now places the cap token based on the size requested by the caller not the actual space allocated. - Mode changes other than enable via ptrace are now supported. - Expand test coverage. - Various smaller fixes and adjustments. - Link to v1: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230716-arm64-gcs-v1-0-bf567f93bba6@kernel.org --- Mark Brown (39): mm: Introduce ARCH_HAS_USER_SHADOW_STACK arm64/mm: Restructure arch_validate_flags() for extensibility prctl: arch-agnostic prctl for shadow stack mman: Add map_shadow_stack() flags arm64: Document boot requirements for Guarded Control Stacks arm64/gcs: Document the ABI for Guarded Control Stacks arm64/sysreg: Add definitions for architected GCS caps arm64/gcs: Add manual encodings of GCS instructions arm64/gcs: Provide put_user_gcs() arm64/gcs: Provide basic EL2 setup to allow GCS usage at EL0 and EL1 arm64/cpufeature: Runtime detection of Guarded Control Stack (GCS) arm64/mm: Allocate PIE slots for EL0 guarded control stack mm: Define VM_SHADOW_STACK for arm64 when we support GCS arm64/mm: Map pages for guarded control stack KVM: arm64: Manage GCS access and registers for guests arm64/idreg: Add overrride for GCS arm64/hwcap: Add hwcap for GCS arm64/traps: Handle GCS exceptions arm64/mm: Handle GCS data aborts arm64/gcs: Context switch GCS state for EL0 arm64/gcs: Ensure that new threads have a GCS arm64/gcs: Implement shadow stack prctl() interface arm64/mm: Implement map_shadow_stack() arm64/signal: Set up and restore the GCS context for signal handlers arm64/signal: Expose GCS state in signal frames arm64/ptrace: Expose GCS via ptrace and core files arm64: Add Kconfig for Guarded Control Stack (GCS) kselftest/arm64: Verify the GCS hwcap kselftest/arm64: Add GCS as a detected feature in the signal tests kselftest/arm64: Add framework support for GCS to signal handling tests kselftest/arm64: Allow signals tests to specify an expected si_code kselftest/arm64: Always run signals tests with GCS enabled kselftest/arm64: Add very basic GCS test program kselftest/arm64: Add a GCS test program built with the system libc kselftest/arm64: Add test coverage for GCS mode locking kselftest/arm64: Add GCS signal tests kselftest/arm64: Add a GCS stress test kselftest/arm64: Enable GCS for the FP stress tests KVM: selftests: arm64: Add GCS registers to get-reg-list Documentation/admin-guide/kernel-parameters.txt | 3 + Documentation/arch/arm64/booting.rst | 32 + Documentation/arch/arm64/elf_hwcaps.rst | 2 + Documentation/arch/arm64/gcs.rst | 230 +++++++ Documentation/arch/arm64/index.rst | 1 + Documentation/filesystems/proc.rst | 2 +- arch/arm64/Kconfig | 20 + arch/arm64/include/asm/cpufeature.h | 6 + arch/arm64/include/asm/el2_setup.h | 29 + arch/arm64/include/asm/esr.h | 28 +- arch/arm64/include/asm/exception.h | 2 + arch/arm64/include/asm/gcs.h | 107 +++ arch/arm64/include/asm/hwcap.h | 1 + arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_host.h | 12 + arch/arm64/include/asm/mman.h | 23 +- arch/arm64/include/asm/pgtable-prot.h | 14 +- arch/arm64/include/asm/processor.h | 7 + arch/arm64/include/asm/sysreg.h | 20 + arch/arm64/include/asm/uaccess.h | 40 ++ arch/arm64/include/asm/vncr_mapping.h | 2 + arch/arm64/include/uapi/asm/hwcap.h | 1 + arch/arm64/include/uapi/asm/ptrace.h | 8 + arch/arm64/include/uapi/asm/sigcontext.h | 9 + arch/arm64/kernel/cpufeature.c | 12 + arch/arm64/kernel/cpuinfo.c | 1 + arch/arm64/kernel/entry-common.c | 23 + arch/arm64/kernel/pi/idreg-override.c | 2 + arch/arm64/kernel/process.c | 88 +++ arch/arm64/kernel/ptrace.c | 54 ++ arch/arm64/kernel/signal.c | 225 ++++++- arch/arm64/kernel/traps.c | 11 + arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/include/hyp/sysreg-sr.h | 49 +- arch/arm64/kvm/sys_regs.c | 27 +- arch/arm64/mm/Makefile | 1 + arch/arm64/mm/fault.c | 40 ++ arch/arm64/mm/gcs.c | 252 +++++++ arch/arm64/mm/mmap.c | 10 +- arch/arm64/tools/cpucaps | 1 + arch/x86/Kconfig | 1 + arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/mman.h | 3 - fs/proc/task_mmu.c | 2 +- include/linux/mm.h | 18 +- include/uapi/asm-generic/mman.h | 4 + include/uapi/linux/elf.h | 1 + include/uapi/linux/prctl.h | 22 + kernel/sys.c | 30 + mm/Kconfig | 6 + tools/testing/selftests/arm64/Makefile | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/arm64/abi/hwcap.c | 19 + tools/testing/selftests/arm64/fp/assembler.h | 15 + tools/testing/selftests/arm64/fp/fpsimd-test.S | 2 + tools/testing/selftests/arm64/fp/sve-test.S | 2 + tools/testing/selftests/arm64/fp/za-test.S | 2 + tools/testing/selftests/arm64/fp/zt-test.S | 2 + tools/testing/selftests/arm64/gcs/.gitignore | 5 + tools/testing/selftests/arm64/gcs/Makefile | 24 + tools/testing/selftests/arm64/gcs/asm-offsets.h | 0 tools/testing/selftests/arm64/gcs/basic-gcs.c | 357 ++++++++++ tools/testing/selftests/arm64/gcs/gcs-locking.c | 200 ++++++ .../selftests/arm64/gcs/gcs-stress-thread.S | 311 +++++++++ tools/testing/selftests/arm64/gcs/gcs-stress.c | 530 +++++++++++++++ tools/testing/selftests/arm64/gcs/gcs-util.h | 100 +++ tools/testing/selftests/arm64/gcs/libc-gcs.c | 728 +++++++++++++++++++++ tools/testing/selftests/arm64/signal/.gitignore | 1 + .../testing/selftests/arm64/signal/test_signals.c | 17 +- .../testing/selftests/arm64/signal/test_signals.h | 6 + .../selftests/arm64/signal/test_signals_utils.c | 32 +- .../selftests/arm64/signal/test_signals_utils.h | 39 ++ .../arm64/signal/testcases/gcs_exception_fault.c | 62 ++ .../selftests/arm64/signal/testcases/gcs_frame.c | 88 +++ .../arm64/signal/testcases/gcs_write_fault.c | 67 ++ .../selftests/arm64/signal/testcases/testcases.c | 7 + .../selftests/arm64/signal/testcases/testcases.h | 1 + tools/testing/selftests/kvm/aarch64/get-reg-list.c | 28 + 74 files changed, 4086 insertions(+), 43 deletions(-) --- base-commit: 7c626ce4bae1ac14f60076d00eafe71af30450ba change-id: 20230303-arm64-gcs-e311ab0d8729 Best regards, -- Mark Brown <broonie(a)kernel.org>

1 year

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[PATCH] MAINTAINERS: Add selftests/x86 entry

by Muhammad Usama Anjum

There are no maintainers specified for tools/testing/selftests/x86. Shuah has mentioned [1] that the patches should go through x86 tree or in special cases directly to Shuah's tree after getting ack-ed from x86 maintainers. Different people have been confused when sending patches as correct maintainers aren't found by get_maintainer.pl script. Fix this by adding entry to MAINTAINERS file. [1] https://lore.kernel.org/all/90dc0dfc-4c67-4ea1-b705-0585d6e2ec47@linuxfound… Signed-off-by: Muhammad Usama Anjum <usama.anjum(a)collabora.com> --- MAINTAINERS | 1 + 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+) diff --git a/MAINTAINERS b/MAINTAINERS index 523d84b2d6139..f3a17e5d954a3 100644 --- a/MAINTAINERS +++ b/MAINTAINERS @@ -24378,6 +24378,7 @@ T: git git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip.git x86/core F: Documentation/arch/x86/ F: Documentation/devicetree/bindings/x86/ F: arch/x86/ +F: tools/testing/selftests/x86 X86 ENTRY CODE M: Andy Lutomirski <luto(a)kernel.org> -- 2.39.2

1 year

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[PATCH] selftests/vDSO: open code basic chacha instead of linking to libsodium

by Jason A. Donenfeld

Linking to libsodium makes building this test annoying in cross compilation environments and is just way too much. Since this is just a basic correctness test, simply open code a simple, unoptimized, dumb chacha, rather than linking to libsodium. Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason(a)zx2c4.com> --- tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/Makefile | 7 +-- .../testing/selftests/vDSO/vdso_test_chacha.c | 46 ++++++++++++++++++- 2 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/Makefile index 13a626ef64f7..93c50a462858 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/Makefile +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/Makefile @@ -1,8 +1,6 @@ # SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 uname_M := $(shell uname -m 2>/dev/null || echo not) ARCH ?= $(shell echo $(uname_M) | sed -e s/i.86/x86/ -e s/x86_64/x86/) -SODIUM_LIBS := $(shell pkg-config --libs libsodium 2>/dev/null) -SODIUM_CFLAGS := $(shell pkg-config --cflags libsodium 2>/dev/null) TEST_GEN_PROGS := vdso_test_gettimeofday TEST_GEN_PROGS += vdso_test_getcpu @@ -14,10 +12,8 @@ endif TEST_GEN_PROGS += vdso_test_correctness ifeq ($(uname_M),x86_64) TEST_GEN_PROGS += vdso_test_getrandom -ifneq ($(SODIUM_LIBS),) TEST_GEN_PROGS += vdso_test_chacha endif -endif CFLAGS := -std=gnu99 @@ -43,8 +39,7 @@ $(OUTPUT)/vdso_test_getrandom: CFLAGS += -isystem $(top_srcdir)/tools/include \ -isystem $(top_srcdir)/include/uapi $(OUTPUT)/vdso_test_chacha: $(top_srcdir)/tools/arch/$(ARCH)/vdso/vgetrandom-chacha.S -$(OUTPUT)/vdso_test_chacha: LDLIBS += $(SODIUM_LIBS) $(OUTPUT)/vdso_test_chacha: CFLAGS += -idirafter $(top_srcdir)/tools/include \ -idirafter $(top_srcdir)/arch/$(ARCH)/include \ -idirafter $(top_srcdir)/include \ - -D__ASSEMBLY__ -Wa,--noexecstack $(SODIUM_CFLAGS) + -D__ASSEMBLY__ -Wa,--noexecstack diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/vdso_test_chacha.c b/tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/vdso_test_chacha.c index ca5639d02969..019e8fbdf570 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/vdso_test_chacha.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/vdso_test_chacha.c @@ -3,7 +3,6 @@ * Copyright (C) 2022-2024 Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason(a)zx2c4.com>. All Rights Reserved. */ -#include <sodium/crypto_stream_chacha20.h> #include <sys/random.h> #include <string.h> #include <stdint.h> @@ -14,6 +13,49 @@ typedef uint8_t u8; typedef uint32_t u32; typedef uint64_t u64; #include <vdso/getrandom.h> +#include <tools/le_byteshift.h> + +static u32 rol32(u32 word, unsigned int shift) +{ + return (word << (shift & 31)) | (word >> ((-shift) & 31)); +} + +static void reference_chacha20_blocks(u8 *dst_bytes, const u32 *key, size_t nblocks) +{ + u32 s[16] = { + 0x61707865U, 0x3320646eU, 0x79622d32U, 0x6b206574U, + key[0], key[1], key[2], key[3], key[4], key[5], key[6], key[7] + }; + + while (nblocks--) { + u32 x[16]; + memcpy(x, s, sizeof(x)); + for (unsigned int r = 0; r < 20; r += 2) { + #define QR(a, b, c, d) ( \ + x[a] += x[b], \ + x[d] = rol32(x[d] ^ x[a], 16), \ + x[c] += x[d], \ + x[b] = rol32(x[b] ^ x[c], 12), \ + x[a] += x[b], \ + x[d] = rol32(x[d] ^ x[a], 8), \ + x[c] += x[d], \ + x[b] = rol32(x[b] ^ x[c], 7)) + + QR(0, 4, 8, 12); + QR(1, 5, 9, 13); + QR(2, 6, 10, 14); + QR(3, 7, 11, 15); + QR(0, 5, 10, 15); + QR(1, 6, 11, 12); + QR(2, 7, 8, 13); + QR(3, 4, 9, 14); + } + for (unsigned int i = 0; i < 16; ++i, dst_bytes += sizeof(u32)) + put_unaligned_le32(x[i] + s[i], dst_bytes); + if (!++s[12]) + ++s[13]; + } +} int main(int argc, char *argv[]) { @@ -31,7 +73,7 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[]) printf("getrandom() failed!\n"); return KSFT_SKIP; } - crypto_stream_chacha20(output1, sizeof(output1), nonce, (uint8_t *)key); + reference_chacha20_blocks(output1, key, BLOCKS); for (unsigned int split = 0; split < BLOCKS; ++split) { memset(output2, 'X', sizeof(output2)); memset(counter, 0, sizeof(counter)); -- 2.46.0

1 year

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[PATCH] selftests/bpf: Fix incorrect parameters in NULL pointer checking

by Hao Ge

From: Hao Ge <gehao(a)kylinos.cn> Smatch reported the following warning: ./tools/testing/selftests/bpf/testing_helpers.c:455 get_xlated_program() warn: variable dereferenced before check 'buf' (see line 454) It seems correct,so let's modify it based on it's suggestion. Actually,commit b23ed4d74c4d ("selftests/bpf: Fix invalid pointer check in get_xlated_program()") fixed an issue in the test_verifier.c once,but it was reverted this time. Let's solve this issue with the minimal changes possible. Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter(a)linaro.org> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/1eb3732f-605a-479d-ba64-cd14250cbf91@stanley.mo… Fixes: b4b7a4099b8c ("selftests/bpf: Factor out get_xlated_program() helper") Signed-off-by: Hao Ge <gehao(a)kylinos.cn> --- tools/testing/selftests/bpf/testing_helpers.c | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/testing_helpers.c b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/testing_helpers.c index d5379a0e6da8..34dfea295c8e 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/testing_helpers.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/testing_helpers.c @@ -451,7 +451,7 @@ int get_xlated_program(int fd_prog, struct bpf_insn **buf, __u32 *cnt) *cnt = xlated_prog_len / buf_element_size; *buf = calloc(*cnt, buf_element_size); - if (!buf) { + if (!*buf) { perror("can't allocate xlated program buffer"); return -ENOMEM; } -- 2.25.1

1 year

2
2
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[PATCH 1/2] MAINTAINERS: Add selftest files to TPM section

by Michal Suchanek

tools/testing/selftests/tpm2/ is TPM-specific test Signed-off-by: Michal Suchanek <msuchanek(a)suse.de> --- MAINTAINERS | 1 + 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+) diff --git a/MAINTAINERS b/MAINTAINERS index 878dcd23b331..c2ee92c7c16c 100644 --- a/MAINTAINERS +++ b/MAINTAINERS @@ -23184,6 +23184,7 @@ Q: https://patchwork.kernel.org/project/linux-integrity/list/ T: git git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jarkko/linux-tpmdd.git F: Documentation/devicetree/bindings/tpm/ F: drivers/char/tpm/ +F: tools/testing/selftests/tpm2/ TPS546D24 DRIVER M: Duke Du <dukedu83(a)gmail.com> -- 2.46.0

1 year

2
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Re: [PATCH v4 3/4] selftests/vDSO: Use KHDR_INCLUDES to locate UAPI headers for vdso_test_getrandom

by Jason A. Donenfeld

On Tue, Aug 27, 2024 at 09:20:16PM +0800, Xi Ruoyao wrote: > Building test_vdso_getrandom currently leads to following issue: > > In file included from /home/xry111/git-repos/linux/tools/include/linux/compiler_types.h:36, > from /home/xry111/git-repos/linux/include/uapi/linux/stddef.h:5, > from /home/xry111/git-repos/linux/include/uapi/linux/posix_types.h:5, > from /usr/include/asm/sigcontext.h:12, > from /usr/include/bits/sigcontext.h:30, > from /usr/include/signal.h:301, > from vdso_test_getrandom.c:14: > /home/xry111/git-repos/linux/tools/include/linux/compiler-gcc.h:3:2: error: #error "Please don't include <linux/compiler-gcc.h> directly, include <linux/compiler.h> instead." > 3 | #error "Please don't include <linux/compiler-gcc.h> directly, include <linux/compiler.h> instead." > | ^~~~~ > > It's because the compiler_types.h inclusion in > include/uapi/linux/stddef.h is expected to be removed by the > header_install.sh script, as compiler_types.h shouldn't be used from the > user space. Hmm. If I run this on my current 6.10-based system, I get: $ make CC vdso_standalone_test_x86 CC vdso_test_getrandom vdso_test_getrandom.c:43:41: error: field ‘params’ has incomplete type 43 | struct vgetrandom_opaque_params params; | ^~~~~~ Because KHDR_INCLUDES is /usr/include instead. Christophe, any suggestions on this one? And any idea why loongarch is hitting it, but not x86 or ppc? Jason

1 year

4
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[PATCH bpf-next v1 0/2] Enable vmtest for cross-compile arm64 on x86_64 host, and fix some related issues.

by Lin Yikai

Enable vmtest for cross-compile arm64 on x86_64 host, and fix some related issues. I have verified the patch for x86_64 with the target arch of 'x86' or 'arm64'. v1: - patch 2: - [1/2] Update "vmtest.sh" for cross-compile arm64 on x86_64 host. - [2/2] Fix cross-compile issue for some files and a static compile issue for "-lzstd" Lin Yikai (2): selftests/bpf: Update "vmtest.sh" for cross-compile arm64 on x86_64 host. selftests/bpf: Fix cross-compile issue for some files and a static compile issue for "-lzstd" tools/testing/selftests/bpf/Makefile | 12 ++++++++- tools/testing/selftests/bpf/README.rst | 12 ++++++++- tools/testing/selftests/bpf/vmtest.sh | 37 +++++++++++++++++++++----- 3 files changed, 53 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-) -- 2.34.1

1 year

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[PATCH RFC 0/3] add support for mm-local memory allocations

by Roman Kagan

In a series posted a few years ago [1], a proposal was put forward to allow the kernel to allocate memory local to a mm and thus push it out of reach for current and future speculation-based cross-process attacks. We still believe this is a nice thing to have. However, in the time passed since that post Linux mm has grown quite a few new goodies, so we'd like to explore possibilities to implement this functionality with less effort and churn leveraging the now available facilities. Specifically, this is a proof-of-concept attempt to implement mm-local allocations piggy-backing on memfd_secret(), using regular user addressess but pinning the pages and flipping the user/supervisor flag on the respective PTEs to make them directly accessible from kernel, and sealing the VMA to prevent userland from taking over the address range. The approach allowed to delegate all the heavy lifting -- address management, interactions with the direct map, cleanup on mm teardown -- to the existing infrastructure, and required zero architecture-specific code. Compared to the approach used in the orignal series, where a dedicated kernel address range and thus a dedicated PGD was used for mm-local allocations, the one proposed here may have certain drawbacks, in particular - using user addresses for kernel memory may violate assumptions in various parts of kernel code which we may not have identified with smoke tests we did - the allocated addresses are guessable by the userland (ATM they are even visible in /proc/PID/maps but that's fixable) which may weaken the security posture Also included is a simple test driver and selftest to smoke test and showcase the feature. The code is PoC RFC and lacks a lot of checks and special case handling, but demonstrates the idea. We'd appreciate any feedback on whether it's a viable approach or it should better be abandoned in favor of the one with dedicated PGD / kernel address range or yet something else. [1] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20190612170834.14855-1-mhillenb@amazon.de/ Fares Mehanna (2): mseal: expose interface to seal / unseal user memory ranges mm/secretmem: implement mm-local kernel allocations Roman Kagan (1): drivers/misc: add test driver and selftest for proclocal allocator drivers/misc/Makefile | 1 + tools/testing/selftests/proclocal/Makefile | 6 + include/linux/secretmem.h | 8 + mm/internal.h | 7 + drivers/misc/proclocal-test.c | 200 +++++++++++++++++ mm/gup.c | 4 +- mm/mseal.c | 81 ++++--- mm/secretmem.c | 208 ++++++++++++++++++ .../selftests/proclocal/proclocal-test.c | 150 +++++++++++++ drivers/misc/Kconfig | 15 ++ tools/testing/selftests/proclocal/.gitignore | 1 + 11 files changed, 649 insertions(+), 32 deletions(-) create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/proclocal/Makefile create mode 100644 drivers/misc/proclocal-test.c create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/proclocal/proclocal-test.c create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/proclocal/.gitignore -- 2.34.1 Amazon Web Services Development Center Germany GmbH Krausenstr. 38 10117 Berlin Geschaeftsfuehrung: Christian Schlaeger, Jonathan Weiss Eingetragen am Amtsgericht Charlottenburg unter HRB 257764 B Sitz: Berlin Ust-ID: DE 365 538 597

1 year

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[PATCH net-next v4 0/8] net/selftests: TCP-AO selftests updates

by Dmitry Safonov via B4 Relay

First 3 patches are more-or-less cleanups/preparations. Patches 4/5 are fixes for netns file descriptors leaks/open. Patch 6 was sent to me/contributed off-list by Mohammad, who wants 32-bit kernels to run TCP-AO. Patch 7 is a workaround/fix for slow VMs. Albeit, I can't reproduce the issue, but I hope it will fix netdev flakes for connect-deny-* tests. And the biggest change is adding TCP-AO tracepoints to selftests. I think it's a good addition by the following reasons: - The related tracepoints are now tested; - It allows tcp-ao selftests to raise expectations on the kernel behavior - up from the syscalls exit statuses + net counters. - Provides tracepoints usage samples. As tracepoints are not a stable ABI, any kernel changes done to them will be reflected to the selftests, which also will allow users to see how to change their code. It's quite better than parsing dmesg (what BGP was doing pre-tracepoints, ugh). Somewhat arguably, the code parses trace_pipe, rather than uses libtraceevent (which any sane user should do). The reason behind that is the same as for rt-netlink macros instead of libmnl: I'm trying to minimize the library dependencies of the selftests. And the performance of formatting text in kernel and parsing it again in a test is not critical. Current output sample: > ok 73 Trace events matched expectations: 13 tcp_hash_md5_required[2] tcp_hash_md5_unexpected[4] tcp_hash_ao_required[3] tcp_ao_key_not_found[4] Previously, tracepoints selftests were part of kernel tcp tracepoints submission [1], but since then the code was quite changed: - Now generic tracing setup is in lib/ftrace.c, separate from lib/ftrace-tcp.c which utilizes TCP trace points. This separation allows future selftests to trace non-TCP events, i.e. to find out an skb's drop reason, which was useful in the creation of TCP-CLOSE stress-test (not in this patch set, but used in attempt to reproduce the issue from [2]). - Another change is that in the previous submission the trace events where used only to detect unexpected TCP-AO/TCP-MD5 events. In this version the selftests will fail if an expected trace event didn't appear. Let's see how reliable this is on the netdev bot - it obviously passes on my testing, but potentially may require a temporary XFAIL patch if it misbehaves on a slow VM. [1] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20240224-tcp-ao-tracepoints-v1-0-15f31b7f30a7@… [2] https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net.git/commit/?id=3… Signed-off-by: Dmitry Safonov <0x7f454c46(a)gmail.com> --- In v4 mostly worked on non-appearing events on netdev test VM. - Set up x86 VM with the config from netdev & run stress-ng didn't reproduce the isssue. - Spread more error messages if tracing pthread fails to start - Added conditional wait for tracer thread, just before destruction, in case it didn't had a time slice to run and parse trace events. - Addressed some of checkpatch.pl --strict warnings (with nits from Simon Horman) - Link to v3: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240815-tcp-ao-selftests-upd-6-12-v3-0-7bd2e22bb… Changes in v3: - Corrected the selftests printing of tcp header flags, parsed from trace points - Fixed an issue with VRF kconfig checks (and tests) - Made check for unexpected trace events XFAIL, yet looking into the reason behind the fail - Link to v2: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240802-tcp-ao-selftests-upd-6-12-v2-0-370c99358… Changes in v2: - Fixed two issues with parsing TCP-AO events: the socket state and TCP segment flags. Hopefully, won't fail on netdev. - Reword patch 1 & 2 messages to be more informative and at some degree formal (Paolo) - Since commit e33a02ed6a4f ("selftests: Add printf attribute to kselftest prints") it's possible to use __printf instead of "raw" gcc attribute - switch using that, as checkpatch suggests. - Link to v1: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240730-tcp-ao-selftests-upd-6-12-v1-0-ffd4bf15d… --- Dmitry Safonov (7): selftests/net: Clean-up double assignment selftests/net: Provide test_snprintf() helper selftests/net: Be consistent in kconfig checks selftests/net: Open /proc/thread-self in open_netns() selftests/net: Don't forget to close nsfd after switch_save_ns() selftests/net: Synchronize client/server before counters checks selftests/net: Add trace events matching to tcp_ao Mohammad Nassiri (1): selftests/tcp_ao: Fix printing format for uint64_t tools/testing/selftests/net/tcp_ao/Makefile | 3 +- tools/testing/selftests/net/tcp_ao/bench-lookups.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/net/tcp_ao/config | 1 + tools/testing/selftests/net/tcp_ao/connect-deny.c | 25 +- tools/testing/selftests/net/tcp_ao/connect.c | 6 +- tools/testing/selftests/net/tcp_ao/icmps-discard.c | 2 +- .../testing/selftests/net/tcp_ao/key-management.c | 18 +- tools/testing/selftests/net/tcp_ao/lib/aolib.h | 178 ++++++- .../testing/selftests/net/tcp_ao/lib/ftrace-tcp.c | 559 +++++++++++++++++++++ tools/testing/selftests/net/tcp_ao/lib/ftrace.c | 543 ++++++++++++++++++++ tools/testing/selftests/net/tcp_ao/lib/kconfig.c | 31 +- tools/testing/selftests/net/tcp_ao/lib/setup.c | 17 +- tools/testing/selftests/net/tcp_ao/lib/sock.c | 1 - tools/testing/selftests/net/tcp_ao/lib/utils.c | 26 + tools/testing/selftests/net/tcp_ao/restore.c | 30 +- tools/testing/selftests/net/tcp_ao/rst.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/net/tcp_ao/self-connect.c | 19 +- tools/testing/selftests/net/tcp_ao/seq-ext.c | 28 +- .../selftests/net/tcp_ao/setsockopt-closed.c | 6 +- tools/testing/selftests/net/tcp_ao/unsigned-md5.c | 35 +- 20 files changed, 1465 insertions(+), 67 deletions(-) --- base-commit: f9db28bb09f46087580f2a8da54bb0aab59a8024 change-id: 20240730-tcp-ao-selftests-upd-6-12-4d3e53a74f3f Best regards, -- Dmitry Safonov <0x7f454c46(a)gmail.com>

1 year

4
11
0 0

[PATCH net 0/4] mptcp: close subflow when receiving TCP+FIN and misc.

by Matthieu Baerts (NGI0)

Here are different fixes: Patch 1 closes the subflow after having received a FIN, instead of leaving it half-closed until the end of the MPTCP connection. A fix for v5.12. Patch 2 validates the previous patch. Patch 3 is a fix for a recent fix to check both directions for the backup flag. It can follow the 'Fixes' commit and be backported up to v5.7. Patch 4 adds a missing \n at the end of pr_debug(), causing debug messages to be displayed with a delay, which confuses the debugger. A fix for v5.6. Signed-off-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe(a)kernel.org> --- Note: Peter's email address has been removed from the Cc list, because it is bouncing. --- Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) (4): mptcp: close subflow when receiving TCP+FIN selftests: mptcp: join: cannot rm sf if closed mptcp: sched: check both backup in retrans mptcp: pr_debug: add missing \n at the end net/mptcp/fastopen.c | 4 +- net/mptcp/options.c | 50 ++++++++++----------- net/mptcp/pm.c | 28 ++++++------ net/mptcp/pm_netlink.c | 20 ++++----- net/mptcp/protocol.c | 59 +++++++++++++------------ net/mptcp/protocol.h | 4 +- net/mptcp/sched.c | 4 +- net/mptcp/sockopt.c | 4 +- net/mptcp/subflow.c | 56 ++++++++++++----------- tools/testing/selftests/net/mptcp/mptcp_join.sh | 11 ++--- 10 files changed, 122 insertions(+), 118 deletions(-) --- base-commit: 31a972959ae57691a1e4f539399b2674ae576086 change-id: 20240826-net-mptcp-close-extra-sf-fin-19d4e5aa4c9c Best regards, -- Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe(a)kernel.org>

1 year

4
7
0 0

[PATCH 1/1] Improve missing mods error message and make shell script executable

by David Hunter

Make the test executable. Currently, tests in this shell script are not executable, so the scipt file is skipped entirely. Also, the error message descirbing the required modules is inaccurate. Currently, only "SKIP: Need act_mirred module" is shown. As a result, users might only that module; however, three modules are actually required and if any of them are missing, the build will fail with the same message. Fix the error message to show any/all modules needed for the script file upon failure. Signed-off-by: David Hunter <david.hunter.linux(a)gmail.com> --- .../testing/selftests/net/test_ingress_egress_chaining.sh | 8 +++++++- 1 file changed, 7 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) mode change 100644 => 100755 tools/testing/selftests/net/test_ingress_egress_chaining.sh diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/net/test_ingress_egress_chaining.sh b/tools/testing/selftests/net/test_ingress_egress_chaining.sh old mode 100644 new mode 100755 index 08adff6bb3b6..b1a3d68e0ec2 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/net/test_ingress_egress_chaining.sh +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/net/test_ingress_egress_chaining.sh @@ -13,8 +13,14 @@ if [ "$(id -u)" -ne 0 ];then fi needed_mods="act_mirred cls_flower sch_ingress" +mods_missing="" + +for mod in $needed_mods; do + modinfo $mod &>/dev/null || mods_missing="$mods_missing$mod " +done + for mod in $needed_mods; do - modinfo $mod &>/dev/null || { echo "SKIP: Need act_mirred module"; exit $ksft_skip; } + modinfo $mod &>/dev/null || { echo "SKIP: modules needed: $mods_missing"; exit $ksft_skip; } done ns="ns$((RANDOM%899+100))" -- 2.43.0

1 year

3
7
0 0

[PATCH 1/1 V2] Selftests: net: Improve missing modules error message

by David Hunter

The error message descirbing the required modules is inaccurate. Currently, only "SKIP: Need act_mirred module" is printed when any of the modules are missing. As a result, users might only include that module; however, three modules are required. Fix the error message to show any/all modules needed for the script file to properly execute. Signed-off-by: David Hunter <david.hunter.linux(a)gmail.com> --- V1 --> V2 - included subject prefixes - Split the patch into two separate patches (one for each issue) - fixed typos in message body - removed second, unnecessary for loop --- .../selftests/net/test_ingress_egress_chaining.sh | 11 ++++++++++- 1 file changed, 10 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/net/test_ingress_egress_chaining.sh b/tools/testing/selftests/net/test_ingress_egress_chaining.sh index 08adff6bb3b6..d4b97662849b 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/net/test_ingress_egress_chaining.sh +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/net/test_ingress_egress_chaining.sh @@ -13,10 +13,19 @@ if [ "$(id -u)" -ne 0 ];then fi needed_mods="act_mirred cls_flower sch_ingress" +mods_missing="" +numb_mods_needed=0; + for mod in $needed_mods; do - modinfo $mod &>/dev/null || { echo "SKIP: Need act_mirred module"; exit $ksft_skip; } + modinfo $mod &>/dev/null || + { mods_missing="$mods_missing$mod " ; numb_mods_needed=$(expr $numb_mods_needed + 1);} done +if [[ $numb_mods_needed>0 ]]; then + echo "SKIP: $numb_mods_needed modules needed: $mods_missing" ; exit $ksft_skip; +fi + + ns="ns$((RANDOM%899+100))" veth1="veth1$((RANDOM%899+100))" veth2="veth2$((RANDOM%899+100))" -- 2.43.0

1 year

2
3
0 0

[PATCH net-next] selftests: forwarding: local_termination: Down ports on cleanup

by Petr Machata

This test neglects to put ports down on cleanup. Fix it. Fixes: 90b9566aa5cd ("selftests: forwarding: add a test for local_termination.sh") Signed-off-by: Petr Machata <petrm(a)nvidia.com> --- tools/testing/selftests/net/forwarding/local_termination.sh | 4 ++++ 1 file changed, 4 insertions(+) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/net/forwarding/local_termination.sh b/tools/testing/selftests/net/forwarding/local_termination.sh index c5b0cbc85b3e..9b5a63519b94 100755 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/net/forwarding/local_termination.sh +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/net/forwarding/local_termination.sh @@ -278,6 +278,10 @@ bridge() cleanup() { pre_cleanup + + ip link set $h2 down + ip link set $h1 down + vrf_cleanup } -- 2.45.0

1 year

2
1
0 0

[PATCH net-next] selftests: forwarding: no_forwarding: Down ports on cleanup

by Petr Machata

This test neglects to put ports down on cleanup. Fix it. Fixes: 476a4f05d9b8 ("selftests: forwarding: add a no_forwarding.sh test") Signed-off-by: Petr Machata <petrm(a)nvidia.com> --- tools/testing/selftests/net/forwarding/no_forwarding.sh | 3 +++ 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/net/forwarding/no_forwarding.sh b/tools/testing/selftests/net/forwarding/no_forwarding.sh index af3b398d13f0..9e677aa64a06 100755 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/net/forwarding/no_forwarding.sh +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/net/forwarding/no_forwarding.sh @@ -233,6 +233,9 @@ cleanup() { pre_cleanup + ip link set dev $swp2 down + ip link set dev $swp1 down + h2_destroy h1_destroy -- 2.45.0

1 year

3
2
0 0

[RFC PATCH net-next 0/5] selftests: forwarding: Introduce deferred commands

by Petr Machata

Recently, a defer helper was added to Python selftests. The idea is to keep cleanup commands close to their dirtying counterparts, thereby making it more transparent what is cleaning up what, making it harder to miss a cleanup, and make the whole cleanup business exception safe. All these benefits are applicable to bash as well, exception safety can be interpreted in terms of safety vs. a SIGINT. This patchset therefore introduces a framework of several helpers that serve to schedule cleanups in bash selftests. As a personal remark. More than once was I bit by stop_traffic not getting invoked because I C-c'd a traffic scheduler selftest at the wrong time. This would leave behind a running mausezahn that would break follow-up runs of the script that I was just debugging, making me question my sanity. ("How did this one extra debug print break the full script? And when I remove it again, _why is it still broken_?") This is an attempt at squashing this whole class of problems. Patch #1 has more details about the primitives being introduced. Patches #2 to #5 the convert several selftests to give an idea of how it looks in practice. Petr Machata (5): selftests: forwarding: Introduce deferred commands selftests: mlxsw: sch_red_core: Use defer for test cleanup selftests: mlxsw: sch_red_core: Use defer for stopping traffic selftests: mlxsw: sch_red_*: Use defer for qdisc management selftests: sch_tbf_core: Use defer for stopping traffic .../drivers/net/mlxsw/sch_red_core.sh | 131 +++++++----------- .../drivers/net/mlxsw/sch_red_ets.sh | 32 ++--- .../drivers/net/mlxsw/sch_red_root.sh | 24 +++- tools/testing/selftests/net/forwarding/lib.sh | 83 +++++++++++ .../selftests/net/forwarding/sch_tbf_core.sh | 3 +- 5 files changed, 170 insertions(+), 103 deletions(-) -- 2.45.0

1 year

4
20
0 0

[PATCH nf-next v3 2/2] netfilter: Make IP6_NF_IPTABLES_LEGACY selectable

by Breno Leitao

This option makes IP6_NF_IPTABLES_LEGACY user selectable, giving users the option to configure iptables without enabling any other config. Signed-off-by: Breno Leitao <leitao(a)debian.org> --- net/ipv6/netfilter/Kconfig | 22 ++++++++++++---------- tools/testing/selftests/net/config | 5 +++++ 2 files changed, 17 insertions(+), 10 deletions(-) diff --git a/net/ipv6/netfilter/Kconfig b/net/ipv6/netfilter/Kconfig index f3c8e2d918e1..dad0a50d3ef4 100644 --- a/net/ipv6/netfilter/Kconfig +++ b/net/ipv6/netfilter/Kconfig @@ -8,7 +8,13 @@ menu "IPv6: Netfilter Configuration" # old sockopt interface and eval loop config IP6_NF_IPTABLES_LEGACY - tristate + tristate "Legacy IP6 tables support" + depends on INET && IPV6 + select NETFILTER_XTABLES + default n + help + ip6tables is a general, extensible packet identification legacy framework. + This is not needed if you are using iptables over nftables (iptables-nft). config NF_SOCKET_IPV6 tristate "IPv6 socket lookup support" @@ -190,7 +196,7 @@ config IP6_NF_TARGET_HL config IP6_NF_FILTER tristate "Packet filtering" default m if NETFILTER_ADVANCED=n - select IP6_NF_IPTABLES_LEGACY + depends on IP6_NF_IPTABLES_LEGACY tristate help Packet filtering defines a table `filter', which has a series of @@ -227,7 +233,7 @@ config IP6_NF_TARGET_SYNPROXY config IP6_NF_MANGLE tristate "Packet mangling" default m if NETFILTER_ADVANCED=n - select IP6_NF_IPTABLES_LEGACY + depends on IP6_NF_IPTABLES_LEGACY help This option adds a `mangle' table to iptables: see the man page for iptables(8). This table is used for various packet alterations @@ -237,7 +243,7 @@ config IP6_NF_MANGLE config IP6_NF_RAW tristate 'raw table support (required for TRACE)' - select IP6_NF_IPTABLES_LEGACY + depends on IP6_NF_IPTABLES_LEGACY help This option adds a `raw' table to ip6tables. This table is the very first in the netfilter framework and hooks in at the PREROUTING @@ -249,9 +255,7 @@ config IP6_NF_RAW # security table for MAC policy config IP6_NF_SECURITY tristate "Security table" - depends on SECURITY - depends on NETFILTER_ADVANCED - select IP6_NF_IPTABLES_LEGACY + depends on SECURITY && NETFILTER_ADVANCED && IP6_NF_IPTABLES_LEGACY help This option adds a `security' table to iptables, for use with Mandatory Access Control (MAC) policy. @@ -260,10 +264,8 @@ config IP6_NF_SECURITY config IP6_NF_NAT tristate "ip6tables NAT support" - depends on NF_CONNTRACK - depends on NETFILTER_ADVANCED + depends on NF_CONNTRACK && NETFILTER_ADVANCED && IP6_NF_IPTABLES_LEGACY select NF_NAT - select IP6_NF_IPTABLES_LEGACY select NETFILTER_XT_NAT help This enables the `nat' table in ip6tables. This allows masquerading, diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/net/config b/tools/testing/selftests/net/config index 90e997cfa12e..e534144c75ea 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/net/config +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/net/config @@ -35,12 +35,16 @@ CONFIG_IPV6_SIT=y CONFIG_IP_DCCP=m CONFIG_NF_NAT=m CONFIG_IP6_NF_IPTABLES=m +CONFIG_IP6_NF_IPTABLES_LEGACY=m CONFIG_IP_NF_IPTABLES=m CONFIG_IP_NF_IPTABLES_LEGACY=m CONFIG_IP_NF_FILTER=m CONFIG_IP_NF_TARGET_REJECT=m CONFIG_IP_NF_TARGET_MASQUERADE=m CONFIG_IP_NF_MANGLE=m +CONFIG_IP6_NF_MANGLE=m +CONFIG_IP6_NF_FILTER=m +CONFIG_IP6_NF_TARGET_REJECT=m CONFIG_IP6_NF_NAT=m CONFIG_IP6_NF_RAW=m CONFIG_IP_NF_NAT=m @@ -61,6 +65,7 @@ CONFIG_NF_TABLES=m CONFIG_NF_TABLES_IPV6=y CONFIG_NF_TABLES_IPV4=y CONFIG_NF_REJECT_IPV4=y +CONFIG_NF_REJECT_IPV6=y CONFIG_NFT_NAT=m CONFIG_NETFILTER_XT_MATCH_LENGTH=m CONFIG_NET_ACT_CSUM=m -- 2.43.5

1 year

1
0
0 0

kselftest/next build: 7 builds: 2 failed, 5 passed, 1 warning (v6.11-rc1-16-g611fbeb44a777)

by kernelci.org bot

kselftest/next build: 7 builds: 2 failed, 5 passed, 1 warning (v6.11-rc1-16-g611fbeb44a777) Full Build Summary: https://kernelci.org/build/kselftest/branch/next/kernel/v6.11-rc1-16-g611fb… Tree: kselftest Branch: next Git Describe: v6.11-rc1-16-g611fbeb44a777 Git Commit: 611fbeb44a777e5ab54ab3127ec85f72147911d8 Git URL: https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest.git Built: 4 unique architectures Build Failures Detected: arm64: defconfig+kselftest+arm64-chromebook: (clang-16) FAIL defconfig+kselftest+arm64-chromebook: (gcc-12) FAIL Warnings Detected: arm64: arm: i386: x86_64: x86_64_defconfig+kselftest (clang-16): 1 warning Warnings summary: 1 vmlinux.o: warning: objtool: set_ftrace_ops_ro+0x39: relocation to !ENDBR: .text+0x14ef94 ================================================================================ Detailed per-defconfig build reports: -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- defconfig+kselftest (arm64, gcc-12) — PASS, 0 errors, 0 warnings, 0 section mismatches -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- defconfig+kselftest+arm64-chromebook (arm64, gcc-12) — FAIL, 0 errors, 0 warnings, 0 section mismatches -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- defconfig+kselftest+arm64-chromebook (arm64, clang-16) — FAIL, 0 errors, 0 warnings, 0 section mismatches -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- i386_defconfig+kselftest (i386, gcc-12) — PASS, 0 errors, 0 warnings, 0 section mismatches -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- multi_v7_defconfig+kselftest (arm, gcc-12) — PASS, 0 errors, 0 warnings, 0 section mismatches -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- x86_64_defconfig+kselftest (x86_64, gcc-12) — PASS, 0 errors, 0 warnings, 0 section mismatches -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- x86_64_defconfig+kselftest (x86_64, clang-16) — PASS, 0 errors, 1 warning, 0 section mismatches Warnings: vmlinux.o: warning: objtool: set_ftrace_ops_ro+0x39: relocation to !ENDBR: .text+0x14ef94 --- For more info write to <info(a)kernelci.org>

1 year

1
0
0 0

[PATCH v3] Documentation: KUnit: Update filename best practices

by Kees Cook

Based on feedback from Linus[1] and follow-up discussions, change the suggested file naming for KUnit tests. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/CAHk-=wgim6pNiGTBMhP8Kd3tsB7_JTAuvNJ=XYd3wPvvk… [1] Reviewed-by: John Hubbard <jhubbard(a)nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <kees(a)kernel.org> --- v3: additional clarification v2: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240720165441.it.320-kees@kernel.org/ Cc: David Gow <davidgow(a)google.com> Cc: Brendan Higgins <brendan.higgins(a)linux.dev> Cc: Rae Moar <rmoar(a)google.com> Cc: John Hubbard <jhubbard(a)nvidia.com> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet(a)lwn.net> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds(a)linux-foundation.org> Cc: linux-kselftest(a)vger.kernel.org Cc: kunit-dev(a)googlegroups.com Cc: linux-doc(a)vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-kernel(a)vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-hardening(a)vger.kernel.org --- Documentation/dev-tools/kunit/style.rst | 29 +++++++++++++++++-------- 1 file changed, 20 insertions(+), 9 deletions(-) diff --git a/Documentation/dev-tools/kunit/style.rst b/Documentation/dev-tools/kunit/style.rst index b6d0d7359f00..eac81a714a29 100644 --- a/Documentation/dev-tools/kunit/style.rst +++ b/Documentation/dev-tools/kunit/style.rst @@ -188,15 +188,26 @@ For example, a Kconfig entry might look like: Test File and Module Names ========================== -KUnit tests can often be compiled as a module. These modules should be named -after the test suite, followed by ``_test``. If this is likely to conflict with -non-KUnit tests, the suffix ``_kunit`` can also be used. +KUnit tests are often compiled as a separate module. To avoid conflicting +with regular modules, KUnit modules should be named after the test suite, +followed by ``_kunit`` (e.g. if "foobar" is the core module, then +"foobar_kunit" is the KUnit test module). -The easiest way of achieving this is to name the file containing the test suite -``<suite>_test.c`` (or, as above, ``<suite>_kunit.c``). This file should be -placed next to the code under test. +Test source files, whether compiled as a separate module or an +``#include`` in another source file, are best kept in a ``tests/`` +subdirectory to not conflict with other source files (e.g. for +tab-completion). + +Note that the ``_test`` suffix has also been used in some existing +tests. The ``_kunit`` suffix is preferred, as it makes the distinction +between KUnit and non-KUnit tests clearer. + +So for the common case, name the file containing the test suite +``tests/<suite>_kunit.c``. The ``tests`` directory should be placed at +the same level as the code under test. For example, tests for +``lib/string.c`` live in ``lib/tests/string_kunit.c``. If the suite name contains some or all of the name of the test's parent -directory, it may make sense to modify the source filename to reduce redundancy. -For example, a ``foo_firmware`` suite could be in the ``foo/firmware_test.c`` -file. +directory, it may make sense to modify the source filename to reduce +redundancy. For example, a ``foo_firmware`` suite could be in the +``foo/tests/firmware_kunit.c`` file. -- 2.34.1

1 year

3
3
0 0

[PATCH v1] selftests:tdx:Use min macro

by Yan Zhen

Using the min macro is usually more intuitive and readable. Signed-off-by: Yan Zhen <yanzhen(a)vivo.com> --- tools/testing/selftests/tdx/tdx_guest_test.c | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/tdx/tdx_guest_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/tdx/tdx_guest_test.c index 81d8cb88e..d7ddf5307 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/tdx/tdx_guest_test.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/tdx/tdx_guest_test.c @@ -118,7 +118,7 @@ static void print_array_hex(const char *title, const char *prefix_str, printf("\t\t%s", title); for (j = 0; j < len; j += rowsize) { - line_len = rowsize < (len - j) ? rowsize : (len - j); + line_len = min((len - j), rowsize); printf("%s%.8x:", prefix_str, j); for (i = 0; i < line_len; i++) printf(" %.2x", ptr[j + i]); -- 2.34.1

1 year

3
2
0 0

[PATCH net-next v6 25/25] testing/selftest: add test tool and scripts for ovpn module

by Antonio Quartulli

The ovpn-cli tool can be compiled and used as selftest for the ovpn kernel module. It implementes the netlink API and can thus be integrated in any script for more automated testing. Along with the tool, 2 scripts are added that perform basic functionality tests by means of network namespaces. The scripts can be performed in sequence by running run.sh Cc: shuah(a)kernel.org Cc: linux-kselftest(a)vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Antonio Quartulli <antonio(a)openvpn.net> --- tools/testing/selftests/Makefile | 1 + tools/testing/selftests/net/ovpn/.gitignore | 2 + tools/testing/selftests/net/ovpn/Makefile | 17 + tools/testing/selftests/net/ovpn/config | 8 + .../selftests/net/ovpn/data-test-tcp.sh | 9 + tools/testing/selftests/net/ovpn/data-test.sh | 150 ++ tools/testing/selftests/net/ovpn/data64.key | 5 + .../testing/selftests/net/ovpn/float-test.sh | 115 ++ tools/testing/selftests/net/ovpn/ovpn-cli.c | 1820 +++++++++++++++++ .../testing/selftests/net/ovpn/tcp_peers.txt | 1 + .../testing/selftests/net/ovpn/udp_peers.txt | 5 + 11 files changed, 2133 insertions(+) create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/net/ovpn/.gitignore create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/net/ovpn/Makefile create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/net/ovpn/config create mode 100755 tools/testing/selftests/net/ovpn/data-test-tcp.sh create mode 100755 tools/testing/selftests/net/ovpn/data-test.sh create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/net/ovpn/data64.key create mode 100755 tools/testing/selftests/net/ovpn/float-test.sh create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/net/ovpn/ovpn-cli.c create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/net/ovpn/tcp_peers.txt create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/net/ovpn/udp_peers.txt diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/Makefile index a5f1c0c27dff..c293f2717708 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/Makefile +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/Makefile @@ -66,6 +66,7 @@ TARGETS += net/forwarding TARGETS += net/hsr TARGETS += net/mptcp TARGETS += net/openvswitch +TARGETS += net/ovpn TARGETS += net/tcp_ao TARGETS += net/netfilter TARGETS += net/rds diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/net/ovpn/.gitignore b/tools/testing/selftests/net/ovpn/.gitignore new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..ee44c081ca7c --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/net/ovpn/.gitignore @@ -0,0 +1,2 @@ +# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ +ovpn-cli diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/net/ovpn/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/net/ovpn/Makefile new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..171cf047497c --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/net/ovpn/Makefile @@ -0,0 +1,17 @@ +# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 +# Copyright (C) 2020-2024 OpenVPN, Inc. +# +CFLAGS = -Wall -I../../../../../usr/include +CFLAGS += $(shell pkg-config --cflags libnl-3.0 libnl-genl-3.0) + +LDFLAGS = -lmbedtls -lmbedcrypto +LDFLAGS += $(shell pkg-config --libs libnl-3.0 libnl-genl-3.0) + +ovpn-cli: ovpn-cli.c + +TEST_PROGS = data-test.sh \ + data-test-tcp.sh \ + float-test.sh +TEST_GEN_FILES = ovpn-cli + +include ../../lib.mk diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/net/ovpn/config b/tools/testing/selftests/net/ovpn/config new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..5ff47de23c12 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/net/ovpn/config @@ -0,0 +1,8 @@ +CONFIG_NET=y +CONFIG_INET=y +CONFIG_NET_UDP_TUNNEL=y +CONFIG_DST_CACHE=y +CONFIG_CRYPTO_AES=y +CONFIG_CRYPTO_GCM=y +CONFIG_CRYPTO_CHACHA20POLY1305=y +CONFIG_OVPN=y diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/net/ovpn/data-test-tcp.sh b/tools/testing/selftests/net/ovpn/data-test-tcp.sh new file mode 100755 index 000000000000..65f05659b5fd --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/net/ovpn/data-test-tcp.sh @@ -0,0 +1,9 @@ +#!/bin/bash +# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 +# Copyright (C) 2024 OpenVPN, Inc. +# +# Author: Antonio Quartulli <antonio(a)openvpn.net> + +PROTO="TCP" + +source data-test.sh diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/net/ovpn/data-test.sh b/tools/testing/selftests/net/ovpn/data-test.sh new file mode 100755 index 000000000000..8468defb1f1c --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/net/ovpn/data-test.sh @@ -0,0 +1,150 @@ +#!/bin/bash +# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 +# Copyright (C) 2020-2024 OpenVPN, Inc. +# +# Author: Antonio Quartulli <antonio(a)openvpn.net> + +#set -x +set -e + +UDP_PEERS_FILE=${UDP_PEERS_FILE:-udp_peers.txt} +TCP_PEERS_FILE=${TCP_PEERS_FILE:-tcp_peers.txt} +OVPN_CLI=${OVPN_CLI:-./ovpn-cli} +ALG=${ALG:-aes} +PROTO=${PROTO:-UDP} + +create_ns() { + ip netns add peer${1} +} + +setup_ns() { + MODE="P2P" + + if [ ${1} -eq 0 ]; then + MODE="MP" + for p in $(seq 1 ${NUM_PEERS}); do + ip link add veth${p} netns peer0 type veth peer name veth${p} netns peer${p} + + ip -n peer0 addr add 10.10.${p}.1/24 dev veth${p} + ip -n peer0 link set veth${p} up + + ip -n peer${p} addr add 10.10.${p}.2/24 dev veth${p} + ip -n peer${p} link set veth${p} up + done + fi + + ip netns exec peer${1} ${OVPN_CLI} new_iface tun${1} $MODE + ip -n peer${1} addr add ${2} dev tun${1} + ip -n peer${1} link set tun${1} up +} + +add_peer() { + if [ "${PROTO}" == "UDP" ]; then + if [ ${1} -eq 0 ]; then + ip netns exec peer0 ${OVPN_CLI} new_multi_peer tun0 1 ${UDP_PEERS_FILE} + + for p in $(seq 1 ${NUM_PEERS}); do + # ip netns exec peer0 ${OVPN_CLI} new_peer tun0 ${p} ${p} 10.10.${p}.2 1 5.5.5.$((${p} + 1)) + + ip netns exec peer0 ${OVPN_CLI} new_key tun0 ${p} 1 0 ${ALG} 0 data64.key + done + else + ip netns exec peer${1} ${OVPN_CLI} new_peer tun${1} 1 ${1} 10.10.${1}.1 1 + ip netns exec peer${1} ${OVPN_CLI} new_key tun${1} ${1} 1 0 ${ALG} 1 data64.key + fi + else + if [ ${1} -eq 0 ]; then + (ip netns exec peer0 ${OVPN_CLI} listen tun0 1 ${TCP_PEERS_FILE} && { + for p in $(seq 1 ${NUM_PEERS}); do + ip netns exec peer0 ${OVPN_CLI} new_key tun0 ${p} 1 0 ${ALG} 0 data64.key + done + }) & + sleep 5 + else + ip netns exec peer${1} ${OVPN_CLI} connect tun${1} ${1} 10.10.${1}.1 1 data64.key + fi + fi +} + +cleanup() { + for p in $(seq 1 10); do + ip -n peer0 link del veth${p} 2>/dev/null || true + done + for p in $(seq 0 10); do + ip netns exec peer${p} ${OVPN_CLI} del_iface tun${p} 2>/dev/null || true + ip netns del peer${p} 2>/dev/null || true + done +} + +if [ "${PROTO}" == "UDP" ]; then + NUM_PEERS=${NUM_PEERS:-$(wc -l ${UDP_PEERS_FILE} | awk '{print $1}')} +else + NUM_PEERS=${NUM_PEERS:-$(wc -l ${TCP_PEERS_FILE} | awk '{print $1}')} +fi + +cleanup + +for p in $(seq 0 ${NUM_PEERS}); do + create_ns ${p} +done + +for p in $(seq 0 ${NUM_PEERS}); do + setup_ns ${p} 5.5.5.$((${p} + 1))/24 +done + +for p in $(seq 0 ${NUM_PEERS}); do + add_peer ${p} +done + +for p in $(seq 1 ${NUM_PEERS}); do + ip netns exec peer0 ${OVPN_CLI} set_peer tun0 ${p} 60 120 + ip netns exec peer${p} ${OVPN_CLI} set_peer tun${p} ${p} 60 120 +done + +for p in $(seq 1 ${NUM_PEERS}); do + ip netns exec peer0 ping -qfc 1000 -w 5 5.5.5.$((${p} + 1)) +done + +ip netns exec peer0 iperf3 -1 -s & +sleep 1 +ip netns exec peer1 iperf3 -Z -t 3 -c 5.5.5.1 + +for p in $(seq 1 ${NUM_PEERS}); do + ip netns exec peer0 ${OVPN_CLI} new_key tun0 ${p} 2 1 ${ALG} 0 data64.key + ip netns exec peer${p} ${OVPN_CLI} new_key tun${p} ${p} 2 1 ${ALG} 1 data64.key + ip netns exec peer${p} ${OVPN_CLI} swap_keys tun${p} ${p} +done + +sleep 1 +echo "Querying all peers:" +ip netns exec peer0 ${OVPN_CLI} get_peer tun0 +ip netns exec peer1 ${OVPN_CLI} get_peer tun1 + +echo "Querying peer 1:" +ip netns exec peer0 ${OVPN_CLI} get_peer tun0 1 + +echo "Querying non-existent peer 10:" +ip netns exec peer0 ${OVPN_CLI} get_peer tun0 10 || true + +ip netns exec peer0 ${OVPN_CLI} del_peer tun0 1 + +echo "Setting timeout to 10s MP:" +# bring ifaces down to prevent traffic being sent +for p in $(seq 0 ${NUM_PEERS}); do + ip -n peer${p} link set tun${p} down +done +# set short timeout +for p in $(seq 1 ${NUM_PEERS}); do + ip netns exec peer0 ${OVPN_CLI} set_peer tun0 ${p} 10 10 || true + ip netns exec peer${p} ${OVPN_CLI} set_peer tun${p} ${p} 0 0 +done +# wait for peers to timeout +sleep 15 + +echo "Setting timeout to 10s P2P:" +for p in $(seq 1 ${NUM_PEERS}); do + ip netns exec peer${p} ${OVPN_CLI} set_peer tun${p} ${p} 10 10 +done +sleep 15 + +cleanup diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/net/ovpn/data64.key b/tools/testing/selftests/net/ovpn/data64.key new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..a99e88c4e290 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/net/ovpn/data64.key @@ -0,0 +1,5 @@ +jRqMACN7d7/aFQNT8S7jkrBD8uwrgHbG5OQZP2eu4R1Y7tfpS2bf5RHv06Vi163CGoaIiTX99R3B +ia9ycAH8Wz1+9PWv51dnBLur9jbShlgZ2QHLtUc4a/gfT7zZwULXuuxdLnvR21DDeMBaTbkgbai9 +uvAa7ne1liIgGFzbv+Bas4HDVrygxIxuAnP5Qgc3648IJkZ0QEXPF+O9f0n5+QIvGCxkAUVx+5K6 +KIs+SoeWXnAopELmoGSjUpFtJbagXK82HfdqpuUxT2Tnuef0/14SzVE/vNleBNu2ZbyrSAaah8tE +BofkPJUBFY+YQcfZNM5Dgrw3i+Bpmpq/gpdg5w== diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/net/ovpn/float-test.sh b/tools/testing/selftests/net/ovpn/float-test.sh new file mode 100755 index 000000000000..5e113b767e78 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/net/ovpn/float-test.sh @@ -0,0 +1,115 @@ +#!/bin/bash +# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 +# Copyright (C) 2020-2024 OpenVPN, Inc. +# +# Author: Antonio Quartulli <antonio(a)openvpn.net> + +#set -x +set -e + +UDP_PEERS_FILE=${UDP_PEERS_FILE:-udp_peers.txt} +TCP_PEERS_FILE=${TCP_PEERS_FILE:-tcp_peers.txt} +OVPN_CLI=${OVPN_CLI:-./ovpn-cli} +ALG=${ALG:-aes} +PROTO=${PROTO:-UDP} + +create_ns() { + ip netns add peer${1} +} + +setup_ns() { + MODE="P2P" + + if [ ${1} -eq 0 ]; then + MODE="MP" + for p in $(seq 1 ${NUM_PEERS}); do + ip link add veth${p} netns peer0 type veth peer name veth${p} netns peer${p} + + ip -n peer0 addr add 10.10.${p}.1/24 dev veth${p} + ip -n peer0 link set veth${p} up + + ip -n peer${p} addr add 10.10.${p}.2/24 dev veth${p} + ip -n peer${p} link set veth${p} up + done + fi + + ip netns exec peer${1} ${OVPN_CLI} new_iface tun${1} $MODE + ip -n peer${1} addr add ${2} dev tun${1} + ip -n peer${1} link set tun${1} up +} + +add_peer() { + if [ "${PROTO}" == "UDP" ]; then + if [ ${1} -eq 0 ]; then + ip netns exec peer0 ${OVPN_CLI} new_multi_peer tun0 1 ${UDP_PEERS_FILE} + + for p in $(seq 1 ${NUM_PEERS}); do + # ip netns exec peer0 ${OVPN_CLI} new_peer tun0 ${p} ${p} 10.10.${p}.2 1 5.5.5.$((${p} + 1)) + ip netns exec peer0 ${OVPN_CLI} new_key tun0 ${p} 1 0 ${ALG} 0 data64.key + done + else + ip netns exec peer${1} ${OVPN_CLI} new_peer tun${1} 1 ${1} 10.10.${1}.1 1 + ip netns exec peer${1} ${OVPN_CLI} new_key tun${1} ${1} 1 0 ${ALG} 1 data64.key + fi + else + if [ ${1} -eq 0 ]; then + (ip netns exec peer0 ${OVPN_CLI} listen tun0 1 ${TCP_PEERS_FILE} && { + for p in $(seq 1 ${NUM_PEERS}); do + ip netns exec peer0 ${OVPN_CLI} new_key tun0 ${p} 1 0 ${ALG} 0 data64.key + done + }) & + sleep 5 + else + ip netns exec peer${1} ${OVPN_CLI} connect tun${1} ${1} 10.10.${1}.1 1 5.5.5.1 data64.key + fi + fi +} + +cleanup() { + for p in $(seq 1 10); do + ip -n peer0 link del veth${p} 2>/dev/null || true + done + for p in $(seq 0 10); do + ip netns exec peer${p} ${OVPN_CLI} del_iface tun${p} 2>/dev/null || true + ip netns del peer${p} 2>/dev/null || true + done +} + +if [ "${PROTO}" == "UDP" ]; then + NUM_PEERS=${NUM_PEERS:-$(wc -l ${UDP_PEERS_FILE} | awk '{print $1}')} +else + NUM_PEERS=${NUM_PEERS:-$(wc -l ${TCP_PEERS_FILE} | awk '{print $1}')} +fi + +cleanup + +for p in $(seq 0 ${NUM_PEERS}); do + create_ns ${p} +done + +for p in $(seq 0 ${NUM_PEERS}); do + setup_ns ${p} 5.5.5.$((${p} + 1))/24 +done + +for p in $(seq 0 ${NUM_PEERS}); do + add_peer ${p} +done + +for p in $(seq 1 ${NUM_PEERS}); do + ip netns exec peer0 ${OVPN_CLI} set_peer tun0 ${p} 60 120 + ip netns exec peer${p} ${OVPN_CLI} set_peer tun${p} ${p} 60 120 +done + +for p in $(seq 1 ${NUM_PEERS}); do + ip netns exec peer0 ping -qfc 1000 -w 5 5.5.5.$((${p} + 1)) +done +# make clients float.. +for p in $(seq 1 ${NUM_PEERS}); do + ip -n peer${p} addr del 10.10.${p}.2/24 dev veth${p} + ip -n peer${p} addr add 10.10.${p}.3/24 dev veth${p} +done +for p in $(seq 1 ${NUM_PEERS}); do + ip netns exec peer${p} ping -qfc 1000 -w 5 5.5.5.1 +done + +cleanup diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/net/ovpn/ovpn-cli.c b/tools/testing/selftests/net/ovpn/ovpn-cli.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..a10ad4881f13 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/net/ovpn/ovpn-cli.c @@ -0,0 +1,1820 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 +/* OpenVPN data channel accelerator + * + * Copyright (C) 2020-2024 OpenVPN, Inc. + * + * Author: Antonio Quartulli <antonio(a)openvpn.net> + */ + +#include <stdio.h> +#include <inttypes.h> +#include <stdbool.h> +#include <string.h> +#include <errno.h> +#include <unistd.h> +#include <arpa/inet.h> +#include <net/if.h> +#include <netinet/in.h> + +#include <linux/ovpn.h> +#include <linux/types.h> +#include <linux/netlink.h> + +#include <netlink/socket.h> +#include <netlink/netlink.h> +#include <netlink/genl/genl.h> +#include <netlink/genl/family.h> +#include <netlink/genl/ctrl.h> + +#include <mbedtls/base64.h> +#include <mbedtls/error.h> + +#include <sys/socket.h> + +/* we use strscpy to make checkpatch happy */ +#define strscpy strncpy + +/* libnl < 3.5.0 does not set the NLA_F_NESTED on its own, therefore we + * have to explicitly do it to prevent the kernel from failing upon + * parsing of the message + */ +#define nla_nest_start(_msg, _type) \ + nla_nest_start(_msg, (_type) | NLA_F_NESTED) + +uint64_t nla_get_uint(struct nlattr *attr) +{ + if (nla_len(attr) == sizeof(uint32_t)) + return nla_get_u32(attr); + else + return nla_get_u64(attr); +} + +typedef int (*ovpn_nl_cb)(struct nl_msg *msg, void *arg); + +enum ovpn_key_direction { + KEY_DIR_IN = 0, + KEY_DIR_OUT, +}; + +#define KEY_LEN (256 / 8) +#define NONCE_LEN 8 + +#define PEER_ID_UNDEF 0x00FFFFFF + +struct nl_ctx { + struct nl_sock *nl_sock; + struct nl_msg *nl_msg; + struct nl_cb *nl_cb; + + int ovpn_dco_id; +}; + +struct ovpn_ctx { + __u8 key_enc[KEY_LEN]; + __u8 key_dec[KEY_LEN]; + __u8 nonce[NONCE_LEN]; + + enum ovpn_cipher_alg cipher; + + sa_family_t sa_family; + + __u32 peer_id; + __u16 lport; + + union { + struct sockaddr_in in4; + struct sockaddr_in6 in6; + } remote; + + union { + struct sockaddr_in in4; + struct sockaddr_in6 in6; + } peer_ip; + + bool peer_ip_set; + + unsigned int ifindex; + char ifname[IFNAMSIZ]; + enum ovpn_mode mode; + bool mode_set; + + int socket; + int cli_socket; + + __u32 keepalive_interval; + __u32 keepalive_timeout; + + enum ovpn_key_direction key_dir; + enum ovpn_key_slot key_slot; + int key_id; +}; + +static int ovpn_nl_recvmsgs(struct nl_ctx *ctx) +{ + int ret; + + ret = nl_recvmsgs(ctx->nl_sock, ctx->nl_cb); + + switch (ret) { + case -NLE_INTR: + fprintf(stderr, + "netlink received interrupt due to signal - ignoring\n"); + break; + case -NLE_NOMEM: + fprintf(stderr, "netlink out of memory error\n"); + break; + case -NLE_AGAIN: + fprintf(stderr, + "netlink reports blocking read - aborting wait\n"); + break; + default: + if (ret) + fprintf(stderr, "netlink reports error (%d): %s\n", + ret, nl_geterror(-ret)); + break; + } + + return ret; +} + +static struct nl_ctx *nl_ctx_alloc_flags(struct ovpn_ctx *ovpn, int cmd, + int flags) +{ + struct nl_ctx *ctx; + int err, ret; + + ctx = calloc(1, sizeof(*ctx)); + if (!ctx) + return NULL; + + ctx->nl_sock = nl_socket_alloc(); + if (!ctx->nl_sock) { + fprintf(stderr, "cannot allocate netlink socket\n"); + goto err_free; + } + + nl_socket_set_buffer_size(ctx->nl_sock, 8192, 8192); + + ret = genl_connect(ctx->nl_sock); + if (ret) { + fprintf(stderr, "cannot connect to generic netlink: %s\n", + nl_geterror(ret)); + goto err_sock; + } + + /* enable Extended ACK for detailed error reporting */ + err = 1; + setsockopt(nl_socket_get_fd(ctx->nl_sock), SOL_NETLINK, NETLINK_EXT_ACK, + &err, sizeof(err)); + + ctx->ovpn_dco_id = genl_ctrl_resolve(ctx->nl_sock, OVPN_FAMILY_NAME); + if (ctx->ovpn_dco_id < 0) { + fprintf(stderr, "cannot find ovpn_dco netlink component: %d\n", + ctx->ovpn_dco_id); + goto err_free; + } + + ctx->nl_msg = nlmsg_alloc(); + if (!ctx->nl_msg) { + fprintf(stderr, "cannot allocate netlink message\n"); + goto err_sock; + } + + ctx->nl_cb = nl_cb_alloc(NL_CB_DEFAULT); + if (!ctx->nl_cb) { + fprintf(stderr, "failed to allocate netlink callback\n"); + goto err_msg; + } + + nl_socket_set_cb(ctx->nl_sock, ctx->nl_cb); + + genlmsg_put(ctx->nl_msg, 0, 0, ctx->ovpn_dco_id, 0, flags, cmd, 0); + + if (ovpn->ifindex > 0) + NLA_PUT_U32(ctx->nl_msg, OVPN_A_IFINDEX, ovpn->ifindex); + + return ctx; +nla_put_failure: +err_msg: + nlmsg_free(ctx->nl_msg); +err_sock: + nl_socket_free(ctx->nl_sock); +err_free: + free(ctx); + return NULL; +} + +static struct nl_ctx *nl_ctx_alloc(struct ovpn_ctx *ovpn, int cmd) +{ + return nl_ctx_alloc_flags(ovpn, cmd, 0); +} + +static void nl_ctx_free(struct nl_ctx *ctx) +{ + if (!ctx) + return; + + nl_socket_free(ctx->nl_sock); + nlmsg_free(ctx->nl_msg); + nl_cb_put(ctx->nl_cb); + free(ctx); +} + +static int ovpn_nl_cb_error(struct sockaddr_nl (*nla)__attribute__((unused)), + struct nlmsgerr *err, void *arg) +{ + struct nlmsghdr *nlh = (struct nlmsghdr *)err - 1; + struct nlattr *tb_msg[NLMSGERR_ATTR_MAX + 1]; + int len = nlh->nlmsg_len; + struct nlattr *attrs; + int *ret = arg; + int ack_len = sizeof(*nlh) + sizeof(int) + sizeof(*nlh); + + *ret = err->error; + + if (!(nlh->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_ACK_TLVS)) + return NL_STOP; + + if (!(nlh->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_CAPPED)) + ack_len += err->msg.nlmsg_len - sizeof(*nlh); + + if (len <= ack_len) + return NL_STOP; + + attrs = (void *)((unsigned char *)nlh + ack_len); + len -= ack_len; + + nla_parse(tb_msg, NLMSGERR_ATTR_MAX, attrs, len, NULL); + if (tb_msg[NLMSGERR_ATTR_MSG]) { + len = strnlen((char *)nla_data(tb_msg[NLMSGERR_ATTR_MSG]), + nla_len(tb_msg[NLMSGERR_ATTR_MSG])); + fprintf(stderr, "kernel error: %*s\n", len, + (char *)nla_data(tb_msg[NLMSGERR_ATTR_MSG])); + } + + if (tb_msg[NLMSGERR_ATTR_MISS_NEST]) { + fprintf(stderr, "missing required nesting type %u\n", + nla_get_u32(tb_msg[NLMSGERR_ATTR_MISS_NEST])); + } + + if (tb_msg[NLMSGERR_ATTR_MISS_TYPE]) { + fprintf(stderr, "missing required attribute type %u\n", + nla_get_u32(tb_msg[NLMSGERR_ATTR_MISS_TYPE])); + } + + return NL_STOP; +} + +static int ovpn_nl_cb_finish(struct nl_msg (*msg)__attribute__((unused)), + void *arg) +{ + int *status = arg; + + *status = 0; + return NL_SKIP; +} + +static int ovpn_nl_cb_ack(struct nl_msg (*msg)__attribute__((unused)), + void *arg) +{ + int *status = arg; + + *status = 0; + return NL_STOP; +} + +static int ovpn_nl_msg_send(struct nl_ctx *ctx, ovpn_nl_cb cb) +{ + int status = 1; + + nl_cb_err(ctx->nl_cb, NL_CB_CUSTOM, ovpn_nl_cb_error, &status); + nl_cb_set(ctx->nl_cb, NL_CB_FINISH, NL_CB_CUSTOM, ovpn_nl_cb_finish, + &status); + nl_cb_set(ctx->nl_cb, NL_CB_ACK, NL_CB_CUSTOM, ovpn_nl_cb_ack, &status); + + if (cb) + nl_cb_set(ctx->nl_cb, NL_CB_VALID, NL_CB_CUSTOM, cb, ctx); + + nl_send_auto_complete(ctx->nl_sock, ctx->nl_msg); + + while (status == 1) + ovpn_nl_recvmsgs(ctx); + + if (status < 0) + fprintf(stderr, "failed to send netlink message: %s (%d)\n", + strerror(-status), status); + + return status; +} + +static int ovpn_read_key(const char *file, struct ovpn_ctx *ctx) +{ + int idx_enc, idx_dec, ret = -1; + unsigned char *ckey = NULL; + __u8 *bkey = NULL; + size_t olen = 0; + long ckey_len; + FILE *fp; + + fp = fopen(file, "r"); + if (!fp) { + fprintf(stderr, "cannot open: %s\n", file); + return -1; + } + + /* get file size */ + fseek(fp, 0L, SEEK_END); + ckey_len = ftell(fp); + rewind(fp); + + /* if the file is longer, let's just read a portion */ + if (ckey_len > 256) + ckey_len = 256; + + ckey = malloc(ckey_len); + if (!ckey) + goto err; + + ret = fread(ckey, 1, ckey_len, fp); + if (ret != ckey_len) { + fprintf(stderr, + "couldn't read enough data from key file: %dbytes read\n", + ret); + goto err; + } + + olen = 0; + ret = mbedtls_base64_decode(NULL, 0, &olen, ckey, ckey_len); + if (ret != MBEDTLS_ERR_BASE64_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL) { + char buf[256]; + + mbedtls_strerror(ret, buf, sizeof(buf)); + fprintf(stderr, "unexpected base64 error1: %s (%d)\n", buf, + ret); + + goto err; + } + + bkey = malloc(olen); + if (!bkey) { + fprintf(stderr, "cannot allocate binary key buffer\n"); + goto err; + } + + ret = mbedtls_base64_decode(bkey, olen, &olen, ckey, ckey_len); + if (ret) { + char buf[256]; + + mbedtls_strerror(ret, buf, sizeof(buf)); + fprintf(stderr, "unexpected base64 error2: %s (%d)\n", buf, + ret); + + goto err; + } + + if (olen < 2 * KEY_LEN + NONCE_LEN) { + fprintf(stderr, + "not enough data in key file, found %zdB but needs %dB\n", + olen, 2 * KEY_LEN + NONCE_LEN); + goto err; + } + + switch (ctx->key_dir) { + case KEY_DIR_IN: + idx_enc = 0; + idx_dec = 1; + break; + case KEY_DIR_OUT: + idx_enc = 1; + idx_dec = 0; + break; + } + + memcpy(ctx->key_enc, bkey + KEY_LEN * idx_enc, KEY_LEN); + memcpy(ctx->key_dec, bkey + KEY_LEN * idx_dec, KEY_LEN); + memcpy(ctx->nonce, bkey + 2 * KEY_LEN, NONCE_LEN); + + ret = 0; + +err: + fclose(fp); + free(bkey); + free(ckey); + + return ret; +} + +static int ovpn_read_cipher(const char *cipher, struct ovpn_ctx *ctx) +{ + if (strcmp(cipher, "aes") == 0) + ctx->cipher = OVPN_CIPHER_ALG_AES_GCM; + else if (strcmp(cipher, "chachapoly") == 0) + ctx->cipher = OVPN_CIPHER_ALG_CHACHA20_POLY1305; + else if (strcmp(cipher, "none") == 0) + ctx->cipher = OVPN_CIPHER_ALG_NONE; + else + return -ENOTSUP; + + return 0; +} + +static int ovpn_read_key_direction(const char *dir, struct ovpn_ctx *ctx) +{ + int in_dir; + + in_dir = strtoll(dir, NULL, 10); + switch (in_dir) { + case KEY_DIR_IN: + case KEY_DIR_OUT: + ctx->key_dir = in_dir; + break; + default: + fprintf(stderr, + "invalid key direction provided. Can be 0 or 1 only\n"); + return -1; + } + + return 0; +} + +static int ovpn_socket(struct ovpn_ctx *ctx, sa_family_t family, int proto) +{ + struct sockaddr_storage local_sock; + struct sockaddr_in6 *in6; + struct sockaddr_in *in; + int ret, s, sock_type; + size_t sock_len; + + if (proto == IPPROTO_UDP) + sock_type = SOCK_DGRAM; + else if (proto == IPPROTO_TCP) + sock_type = SOCK_STREAM; + else + return -EINVAL; + + s = socket(family, sock_type, 0); + if (s < 0) { + perror("cannot create socket"); + return -1; + } + + memset((char *)&local_sock, 0, sizeof(local_sock)); + + switch (family) { + case AF_INET: + in = (struct sockaddr_in *)&local_sock; + in->sin_family = family; + in->sin_port = htons(ctx->lport); + in->sin_addr.s_addr = htonl(INADDR_ANY); + sock_len = sizeof(*in); + break; + case AF_INET6: + in6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)&local_sock; + in6->sin6_family = family; + in6->sin6_port = htons(ctx->lport); + in6->sin6_addr = in6addr_any; + sock_len = sizeof(*in6); + break; + default: + return -1; + } + + int opt = 1; + + ret = setsockopt(s, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEADDR, &opt, sizeof(opt)); + + if (ret < 0) { + perror("setsockopt for SO_REUSEADDR"); + return ret; + } + + ret = setsockopt(s, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEPORT, &opt, sizeof(opt)); + if (ret < 0) { + perror("setsockopt for SO_REUSEPORT"); + return ret; + } + + if (family == AF_INET6) { + opt = 0; + if (setsockopt(s, IPPROTO_IPV6, IPV6_V6ONLY, &opt, + sizeof(opt))) { + perror("failed to set IPV6_V6ONLY"); + return -1; + } + } + + ret = bind(s, (struct sockaddr *)&local_sock, sock_len); + if (ret < 0) { + perror("cannot bind socket"); + goto err_socket; + } + + ctx->socket = s; + ctx->sa_family = family; + return 0; + +err_socket: + close(s); + return -1; +} + +static int ovpn_udp_socket(struct ovpn_ctx *ctx, sa_family_t family) +{ + return ovpn_socket(ctx, family, IPPROTO_UDP); +} + +static int ovpn_listen(struct ovpn_ctx *ctx, sa_family_t family) +{ + int ret; + + ret = ovpn_socket(ctx, family, IPPROTO_TCP); + if (ret < 0) + return ret; + + ret = listen(ctx->socket, 10); + if (ret < 0) { + perror("listen"); + close(ctx->socket); + return -1; + } + + return 0; +} + +static int ovpn_accept(struct ovpn_ctx *ctx) +{ + socklen_t socklen; + int ret; + + socklen = sizeof(ctx->remote); + ret = accept(ctx->socket, (struct sockaddr *)&ctx->remote, &socklen); + if (ret < 0) { + perror("accept"); + goto err; + } + + fprintf(stderr, "Connection received!\n"); + + switch (socklen) { + case sizeof(struct sockaddr_in): + case sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6): + break; + default: + fprintf(stderr, "error: expecting IPv4 or IPv6 connection\n"); + close(ret); + ret = -EINVAL; + goto err; + } + + return ret; +err: + close(ctx->socket); + return ret; +} + +static int ovpn_connect(struct ovpn_ctx *ovpn) +{ + socklen_t socklen; + int s, ret; + + s = socket(ovpn->remote.in4.sin_family, SOCK_STREAM, 0); + if (s < 0) { + perror("cannot create socket"); + return -1; + } + + switch (ovpn->remote.in4.sin_family) { + case AF_INET: + socklen = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in); + break; + case AF_INET6: + socklen = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6); + break; + default: + return -EOPNOTSUPP; + } + + ret = connect(s, (struct sockaddr *)&ovpn->remote, socklen); + if (ret < 0) { + perror("connect"); + goto err; + } + + fprintf(stderr, "connected\n"); + + ovpn->socket = s; + + return 0; +err: + close(s); + return ret; +} + +static int ovpn_new_peer(struct ovpn_ctx *ovpn, bool is_tcp) +{ + struct nlattr *attr; + struct nl_ctx *ctx; + size_t alen; + int ret = -1; + + ctx = nl_ctx_alloc(ovpn, OVPN_CMD_SET_PEER); + if (!ctx) + return -ENOMEM; + + attr = nla_nest_start(ctx->nl_msg, OVPN_A_PEER); + NLA_PUT_U32(ctx->nl_msg, OVPN_A_PEER_ID, ovpn->peer_id); + NLA_PUT_U32(ctx->nl_msg, OVPN_A_PEER_SOCKET, ovpn->socket); + + if (!is_tcp) { + switch (ovpn->remote.in4.sin_family) { + case AF_INET: + alen = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in); + break; + case AF_INET6: + alen = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6); + break; + default: + fprintf(stderr, + "Invalid family for remote socket address\n"); + goto nla_put_failure; + } + NLA_PUT(ctx->nl_msg, OVPN_A_PEER_SOCKADDR_REMOTE, alen, + &ovpn->remote); + } + + if (ovpn->peer_ip_set) { + switch (ovpn->peer_ip.in4.sin_family) { + case AF_INET: + NLA_PUT_U32(ctx->nl_msg, OVPN_A_PEER_VPN_IPV4, + ovpn->peer_ip.in4.sin_addr.s_addr); + break; + case AF_INET6: + NLA_PUT(ctx->nl_msg, OVPN_A_PEER_VPN_IPV6, + sizeof(struct in6_addr), + &ovpn->peer_ip.in6.sin6_addr); + break; + default: + fprintf(stderr, "Invalid family for peer address\n"); + goto nla_put_failure; + } + } + + nla_nest_end(ctx->nl_msg, attr); + + ret = ovpn_nl_msg_send(ctx, NULL); +nla_put_failure: + nl_ctx_free(ctx); + return ret; +} + +static int ovpn_set_peer(struct ovpn_ctx *ovpn) +{ + struct nlattr *attr; + struct nl_ctx *ctx; + int ret = -1; + + ctx = nl_ctx_alloc(ovpn, OVPN_CMD_SET_PEER); + if (!ctx) + return -ENOMEM; + + attr = nla_nest_start(ctx->nl_msg, OVPN_A_PEER); + NLA_PUT_U32(ctx->nl_msg, OVPN_A_PEER_ID, ovpn->peer_id); + NLA_PUT_U32(ctx->nl_msg, OVPN_A_PEER_KEEPALIVE_INTERVAL, + ovpn->keepalive_interval); + NLA_PUT_U32(ctx->nl_msg, OVPN_A_PEER_KEEPALIVE_TIMEOUT, + ovpn->keepalive_timeout); + nla_nest_end(ctx->nl_msg, attr); + + ret = ovpn_nl_msg_send(ctx, NULL); +nla_put_failure: + nl_ctx_free(ctx); + return ret; +} + +static int ovpn_del_peer(struct ovpn_ctx *ovpn) +{ + struct nlattr *attr; + struct nl_ctx *ctx; + int ret = -1; + + ctx = nl_ctx_alloc(ovpn, OVPN_CMD_DEL_PEER); + if (!ctx) + return -ENOMEM; + + attr = nla_nest_start(ctx->nl_msg, OVPN_A_PEER); + NLA_PUT_U32(ctx->nl_msg, OVPN_A_PEER_ID, ovpn->peer_id); + nla_nest_end(ctx->nl_msg, attr); + + ret = ovpn_nl_msg_send(ctx, NULL); +nla_put_failure: + nl_ctx_free(ctx); + return ret; +} + +static int ovpn_handle_peer(struct nl_msg *msg, void *arg) +{ + struct nlattr *attrs_peer[OVPN_A_PEER_MAX + 1]; + struct genlmsghdr *gnlh = nlmsg_data(nlmsg_hdr(msg)); + struct nlattr *attrs[OVPN_A_MAX + 1]; + __u16 port = 0; + + nla_parse(attrs, OVPN_A_MAX, genlmsg_attrdata(gnlh, 0), + genlmsg_attrlen(gnlh, 0), NULL); + + if (!attrs[OVPN_A_PEER]) { + fprintf(stderr, "no packet content in netlink message\n"); + return NL_SKIP; + } + + nla_parse(attrs_peer, OVPN_A_PEER_MAX, nla_data(attrs[OVPN_A_PEER]), + nla_len(attrs[OVPN_A_PEER]), NULL); + + if (attrs_peer[OVPN_A_PEER_ID]) + fprintf(stderr, "* Peer %u\n", + nla_get_u32(attrs_peer[OVPN_A_PEER_ID])); + + if (attrs_peer[OVPN_A_PEER_VPN_IPV4]) { + char buf[INET_ADDRSTRLEN]; + + inet_ntop(AF_INET, nla_data(attrs_peer[OVPN_A_PEER_VPN_IPV4]), + buf, sizeof(buf)); + fprintf(stderr, "\tVPN IPv4: %s\n", buf); + } + + if (attrs_peer[OVPN_A_PEER_VPN_IPV6]) { + char buf[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN]; + + inet_ntop(AF_INET6, nla_data(attrs_peer[OVPN_A_PEER_VPN_IPV6]), + buf, sizeof(buf)); + fprintf(stderr, "\tVPN IPv6: %s\n", buf); + } + + if (attrs_peer[OVPN_A_PEER_LOCAL_PORT]) + port = ntohs(nla_get_u16(attrs_peer[OVPN_A_PEER_LOCAL_PORT])); + + if (attrs_peer[OVPN_A_PEER_SOCKADDR_REMOTE]) { + struct sockaddr_storage ss; + struct sockaddr_in6 *in6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)&ss; + struct sockaddr_in *in = (struct sockaddr_in *)&ss; + + memcpy(&ss, nla_data(attrs_peer[OVPN_A_PEER_SOCKADDR_REMOTE]), + nla_len(attrs_peer[OVPN_A_PEER_SOCKADDR_REMOTE])); + + if (in->sin_family == AF_INET) { + char buf[INET_ADDRSTRLEN]; + + if (attrs_peer[OVPN_A_PEER_LOCAL_IP]) { + void *p = attrs_peer[OVPN_A_PEER_LOCAL_IP]; + + inet_ntop(AF_INET, nla_data(p), buf, + sizeof(buf)); + fprintf(stderr, "\tLocal: %s:%hu\n", buf, + port); + } + + inet_ntop(AF_INET, &in->sin_addr, buf, sizeof(buf)); + fprintf(stderr, "\tRemote: %s:%u\n", buf, + ntohs(in->sin_port)); + } else if (in->sin_family == AF_INET6) { + char buf[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN]; + + if (attrs_peer[OVPN_A_PEER_LOCAL_IP]) { + void *p = attrs_peer[OVPN_A_PEER_LOCAL_IP]; + + inet_ntop(AF_INET6, nla_data(p), buf, + sizeof(buf)); + fprintf(stderr, "\tLocal: %s\n", buf); + } + + inet_ntop(AF_INET6, &in6->sin6_addr, buf, sizeof(buf)); + fprintf(stderr, "\tRemote: %s:%u (scope-id: %u)\n", buf, + ntohs(in6->sin6_port), + ntohl(in6->sin6_scope_id)); + } + } + + if (attrs_peer[OVPN_A_PEER_KEEPALIVE_INTERVAL]) { + void *p = attrs_peer[OVPN_A_PEER_KEEPALIVE_INTERVAL]; + + fprintf(stderr, "\tKeepalive interval: %u sec\n", + nla_get_u32(p)); + } + + if (attrs_peer[OVPN_A_PEER_KEEPALIVE_TIMEOUT]) + fprintf(stderr, "\tKeepalive timeout: %u sec\n", + nla_get_u32(attrs_peer[OVPN_A_PEER_KEEPALIVE_TIMEOUT])); + + if (attrs_peer[OVPN_A_PEER_VPN_RX_BYTES]) + fprintf(stderr, "\tVPN RX bytes: %" PRIu64 "\n", + nla_get_uint(attrs_peer[OVPN_A_PEER_VPN_RX_BYTES])); + + if (attrs_peer[OVPN_A_PEER_VPN_TX_BYTES]) + fprintf(stderr, "\tVPN TX bytes: %" PRIu64 "\n", + nla_get_uint(attrs_peer[OVPN_A_PEER_VPN_TX_BYTES])); + + if (attrs_peer[OVPN_A_PEER_VPN_RX_PACKETS]) + fprintf(stderr, "\tVPN RX packets: %" PRIu64 "\n", + nla_get_uint(attrs_peer[OVPN_A_PEER_VPN_RX_PACKETS])); + + if (attrs_peer[OVPN_A_PEER_VPN_TX_PACKETS]) + fprintf(stderr, "\tVPN TX packets: %" PRIu64 "\n", + nla_get_uint(attrs_peer[OVPN_A_PEER_VPN_TX_PACKETS])); + + if (attrs_peer[OVPN_A_PEER_LINK_RX_BYTES]) + fprintf(stderr, "\tLINK RX bytes: %" PRIu64 "\n", + nla_get_uint(attrs_peer[OVPN_A_PEER_LINK_RX_BYTES])); + + if (attrs_peer[OVPN_A_PEER_LINK_TX_BYTES]) + fprintf(stderr, "\tLINK TX bytes: %" PRIu64 "\n", + nla_get_uint(attrs_peer[OVPN_A_PEER_LINK_TX_BYTES])); + + if (attrs_peer[OVPN_A_PEER_LINK_RX_PACKETS]) + fprintf(stderr, "\tLINK RX packets: %" PRIu64 "\n", + nla_get_uint(attrs_peer[OVPN_A_PEER_LINK_RX_PACKETS])); + + if (attrs_peer[OVPN_A_PEER_LINK_TX_PACKETS]) + fprintf(stderr, "\tLINK TX packets: %" PRIu64 "\n", + nla_get_uint(attrs_peer[OVPN_A_PEER_LINK_TX_PACKETS])); + + return NL_SKIP; +} + +static int ovpn_get_peer(struct ovpn_ctx *ovpn) +{ + int flags = 0, ret = -1; + struct nlattr *attr; + struct nl_ctx *ctx; + + if (ovpn->peer_id == PEER_ID_UNDEF) + flags = NLM_F_DUMP; + + ctx = nl_ctx_alloc_flags(ovpn, OVPN_CMD_GET_PEER, flags); + if (!ctx) + return -ENOMEM; + + if (ovpn->peer_id != PEER_ID_UNDEF) { + attr = nla_nest_start(ctx->nl_msg, OVPN_A_PEER); + NLA_PUT_U32(ctx->nl_msg, OVPN_A_PEER_ID, ovpn->peer_id); + nla_nest_end(ctx->nl_msg, attr); + } + + ret = ovpn_nl_msg_send(ctx, ovpn_handle_peer); +nla_put_failure: + nl_ctx_free(ctx); + return ret; +} + +static int ovpn_new_key(struct ovpn_ctx *ovpn) +{ + struct nlattr *peer, *keyconf, *key_dir; + struct nl_ctx *ctx; + int ret = -1; + + ctx = nl_ctx_alloc(ovpn, OVPN_CMD_SET_KEY); + if (!ctx) + return -ENOMEM; + + peer = nla_nest_start(ctx->nl_msg, OVPN_A_PEER); + NLA_PUT_U32(ctx->nl_msg, OVPN_A_PEER_ID, ovpn->peer_id); + + keyconf = nla_nest_start(ctx->nl_msg, OVPN_A_PEER_KEYCONF); + NLA_PUT_U32(ctx->nl_msg, OVPN_A_KEYCONF_SLOT, ovpn->key_slot); + NLA_PUT_U32(ctx->nl_msg, OVPN_A_KEYCONF_KEY_ID, ovpn->key_id); + NLA_PUT_U32(ctx->nl_msg, OVPN_A_KEYCONF_CIPHER_ALG, ovpn->cipher); + + key_dir = nla_nest_start(ctx->nl_msg, OVPN_A_KEYCONF_ENCRYPT_DIR); + NLA_PUT(ctx->nl_msg, OVPN_A_KEYDIR_CIPHER_KEY, KEY_LEN, ovpn->key_enc); + NLA_PUT(ctx->nl_msg, OVPN_A_KEYDIR_NONCE_TAIL, NONCE_LEN, ovpn->nonce); + nla_nest_end(ctx->nl_msg, key_dir); + + key_dir = nla_nest_start(ctx->nl_msg, OVPN_A_KEYCONF_DECRYPT_DIR); + NLA_PUT(ctx->nl_msg, OVPN_A_KEYDIR_CIPHER_KEY, KEY_LEN, ovpn->key_dec); + NLA_PUT(ctx->nl_msg, OVPN_A_KEYDIR_NONCE_TAIL, NONCE_LEN, ovpn->nonce); + nla_nest_end(ctx->nl_msg, key_dir); + + nla_nest_end(ctx->nl_msg, keyconf); + + nla_nest_end(ctx->nl_msg, peer); + + ret = ovpn_nl_msg_send(ctx, NULL); +nla_put_failure: + nl_ctx_free(ctx); + return ret; +} + +static int ovpn_del_key(struct ovpn_ctx *ovpn) +{ + struct nlattr *peer, *keyconf; + struct nl_ctx *ctx; + int ret = -1; + + ctx = nl_ctx_alloc(ovpn, OVPN_CMD_DEL_KEY); + if (!ctx) + return -ENOMEM; + + peer = nla_nest_start(ctx->nl_msg, OVPN_A_PEER); + NLA_PUT_U32(ctx->nl_msg, OVPN_A_PEER_ID, ovpn->peer_id); + + keyconf = nla_nest_start(ctx->nl_msg, OVPN_A_PEER_KEYCONF); + NLA_PUT_U32(ctx->nl_msg, OVPN_A_KEYCONF_SLOT, OVPN_KEY_SLOT_PRIMARY); + nla_nest_end(ctx->nl_msg, keyconf); + + nla_nest_end(ctx->nl_msg, peer); + + ret = ovpn_nl_msg_send(ctx, NULL); +nla_put_failure: + nl_ctx_free(ctx); + return ret; +} + +static int ovpn_swap_keys(struct ovpn_ctx *ovpn) +{ + struct nlattr *peer; + struct nl_ctx *ctx; + int ret = -1; + + ctx = nl_ctx_alloc(ovpn, OVPN_CMD_SWAP_KEYS); + if (!ctx) + return -ENOMEM; + + peer = nla_nest_start(ctx->nl_msg, OVPN_A_PEER); + NLA_PUT_U32(ctx->nl_msg, OVPN_A_PEER_ID, ovpn->peer_id); + nla_nest_end(ctx->nl_msg, peer); + + ret = ovpn_nl_msg_send(ctx, NULL); +nla_put_failure: + nl_ctx_free(ctx); + return ret; +} + +static int ovpn_handle_iface(struct nl_msg *msg, void *arg) +{ + struct genlmsghdr *gnlh = nlmsg_data(nlmsg_hdr(msg)); + struct nlattr *attrs[OVPN_A_MAX + 1]; + + nla_parse(attrs, OVPN_A_MAX, genlmsg_attrdata(gnlh, 0), + genlmsg_attrlen(gnlh, 0), NULL); + + if (!attrs[OVPN_A_IFNAME]) { + fprintf(stderr, "no ifname in netlink message\n"); + return NL_SKIP; + } + + fprintf(stderr, "Created ifname: %s\n", + (char *)nla_data(attrs[OVPN_A_IFNAME])); + + return NL_SKIP; +} + +static int ovpn_new_iface(struct ovpn_ctx *ovpn) +{ + struct nl_ctx *ctx; + int ret = -1; + + ctx = nl_ctx_alloc(ovpn, OVPN_CMD_NEW_IFACE); + if (!ctx) + return -ENOMEM; + + NLA_PUT(ctx->nl_msg, OVPN_A_IFNAME, strlen(ovpn->ifname) + 1, + ovpn->ifname); + + if (ovpn->mode_set) + NLA_PUT_U32(ctx->nl_msg, OVPN_A_MODE, ovpn->mode); + + fprintf(stdout, "Creating interface %s with mode %u\n", ovpn->ifname, + ovpn->mode); + + ret = ovpn_nl_msg_send(ctx, ovpn_handle_iface); +nla_put_failure: + nl_ctx_free(ctx); + return ret; +} + +static int ovpn_del_iface(struct ovpn_ctx *ovpn) +{ + struct nl_ctx *ctx; + int ret = -1; + + ctx = nl_ctx_alloc(ovpn, OVPN_CMD_DEL_IFACE); + if (!ctx) + return -ENOMEM; + + ret = ovpn_nl_msg_send(ctx, NULL); + nl_ctx_free(ctx); + return ret; +} + +static int nl_seq_check(struct nl_msg *msg, void *arg) +{ + return NL_OK; +} + +struct mcast_handler_args { + const char *group; + int id; +}; + +static int mcast_family_handler(struct nl_msg *msg, void *arg) +{ + struct mcast_handler_args *grp = arg; + struct nlattr *tb[CTRL_ATTR_MAX + 1]; + struct genlmsghdr *gnlh = nlmsg_data(nlmsg_hdr(msg)); + struct nlattr *mcgrp; + int rem_mcgrp; + + nla_parse(tb, CTRL_ATTR_MAX, genlmsg_attrdata(gnlh, 0), + genlmsg_attrlen(gnlh, 0), NULL); + + if (!tb[CTRL_ATTR_MCAST_GROUPS]) + return NL_SKIP; + + nla_for_each_nested(mcgrp, tb[CTRL_ATTR_MCAST_GROUPS], rem_mcgrp) { + struct nlattr *tb_mcgrp[CTRL_ATTR_MCAST_GRP_MAX + 1]; + + nla_parse(tb_mcgrp, CTRL_ATTR_MCAST_GRP_MAX, + nla_data(mcgrp), nla_len(mcgrp), NULL); + + if (!tb_mcgrp[CTRL_ATTR_MCAST_GRP_NAME] || + !tb_mcgrp[CTRL_ATTR_MCAST_GRP_ID]) + continue; + if (strncmp(nla_data(tb_mcgrp[CTRL_ATTR_MCAST_GRP_NAME]), + grp->group, nla_len(tb_mcgrp[CTRL_ATTR_MCAST_GRP_NAME]))) + continue; + grp->id = nla_get_u32(tb_mcgrp[CTRL_ATTR_MCAST_GRP_ID]); + break; + } + + return NL_SKIP; +} + +static int mcast_error_handler(struct sockaddr_nl *nla, struct nlmsgerr *err, + void *arg) +{ + int *ret = arg; + + *ret = err->error; + return NL_STOP; +} + +static int mcast_ack_handler(struct nl_msg *msg, void *arg) +{ + int *ret = arg; + + *ret = 0; + return NL_STOP; +} + +static int ovpn_handle_msg(struct nl_msg *msg, void *arg) +{ + struct genlmsghdr *gnlh = nlmsg_data(nlmsg_hdr(msg)); + struct nlattr *attrs[OVPN_A_MAX + 1]; + struct nlmsghdr *nlh = nlmsg_hdr(msg); + //enum ovpn_del_peer_reason reason; + char ifname[IF_NAMESIZE]; + __u32 ifindex; + + fprintf(stderr, "received message from ovpn-dco\n"); + + if (!genlmsg_valid_hdr(nlh, 0)) { + fprintf(stderr, "invalid header\n"); + return NL_STOP; + } + + if (nla_parse(attrs, OVPN_A_MAX, genlmsg_attrdata(gnlh, 0), + genlmsg_attrlen(gnlh, 0), NULL)) { + fprintf(stderr, "received bogus data from ovpn-dco\n"); + return NL_STOP; + } + + if (!attrs[OVPN_A_IFINDEX]) { + fprintf(stderr, "no ifindex in this message\n"); + return NL_STOP; + } + + ifindex = nla_get_u32(attrs[OVPN_A_IFINDEX]); + if (!if_indextoname(ifindex, ifname)) { + fprintf(stderr, "cannot resolve ifname for ifindex: %u\n", + ifindex); + return NL_STOP; + } + + switch (gnlh->cmd) { + case OVPN_CMD_DEL_PEER: + /*if (!attrs[OVPN_A_DEL_PEER_REASON]) { + * fprintf(stderr, "no reason in DEL_PEER message\n"); + * return NL_STOP; + *} + * + *reason = nla_get_u8(attrs[OVPN_A_DEL_PEER_REASON]); + *fprintf(stderr, + * "received CMD_DEL_PEER, ifname: %s reason: %d\n", + * ifname, reason); + */ + fprintf(stdout, "received CMD_DEL_PEER\n"); + break; + default: + fprintf(stderr, "received unknown command: %d\n", gnlh->cmd); + return NL_STOP; + } + + return NL_OK; +} + +static int ovpn_get_mcast_id(struct nl_sock *sock, const char *family, + const char *group) +{ + struct nl_msg *msg; + struct nl_cb *cb; + int ret, ctrlid; + struct mcast_handler_args grp = { + .group = group, + .id = -ENOENT, + }; + + msg = nlmsg_alloc(); + if (!msg) + return -ENOMEM; + + cb = nl_cb_alloc(NL_CB_DEFAULT); + if (!cb) { + ret = -ENOMEM; + goto out_fail_cb; + } + + ctrlid = genl_ctrl_resolve(sock, "nlctrl"); + + genlmsg_put(msg, 0, 0, ctrlid, 0, 0, CTRL_CMD_GETFAMILY, 0); + + ret = -ENOBUFS; + NLA_PUT_STRING(msg, CTRL_ATTR_FAMILY_NAME, family); + + ret = nl_send_auto_complete(sock, msg); + if (ret < 0) + goto nla_put_failure; + + ret = 1; + + nl_cb_err(cb, NL_CB_CUSTOM, mcast_error_handler, &ret); + nl_cb_set(cb, NL_CB_ACK, NL_CB_CUSTOM, mcast_ack_handler, &ret); + nl_cb_set(cb, NL_CB_VALID, NL_CB_CUSTOM, mcast_family_handler, &grp); + + while (ret > 0) + nl_recvmsgs(sock, cb); + + if (ret == 0) + ret = grp.id; + nla_put_failure: + nl_cb_put(cb); + out_fail_cb: + nlmsg_free(msg); + return ret; +} + +static void ovpn_listen_mcast(void) +{ + struct nl_sock *sock; + struct nl_cb *cb; + int mcid, ret; + + sock = nl_socket_alloc(); + if (!sock) { + fprintf(stderr, "cannot allocate netlink socket\n"); + goto err_free; + } + + nl_socket_set_buffer_size(sock, 8192, 8192); + + ret = genl_connect(sock); + if (ret < 0) { + fprintf(stderr, "cannot connect to generic netlink: %s\n", + nl_geterror(ret)); + goto err_free; + } + + mcid = ovpn_get_mcast_id(sock, OVPN_FAMILY_NAME, OVPN_MCGRP_PEERS); + if (mcid < 0) { + fprintf(stderr, "cannot get mcast group: %s\n", + nl_geterror(mcid)); + goto err_free; + } + + ret = nl_socket_add_membership(sock, mcid); + if (ret) { + fprintf(stderr, "failed to join mcast group: %d\n", ret); + goto err_free; + } + + ret = 0; + cb = nl_cb_alloc(NL_CB_DEFAULT); + nl_cb_set(cb, NL_CB_SEQ_CHECK, NL_CB_CUSTOM, nl_seq_check, NULL); + nl_cb_set(cb, NL_CB_VALID, NL_CB_CUSTOM, ovpn_handle_msg, &ret); + nl_cb_err(cb, NL_CB_CUSTOM, ovpn_nl_cb_error, &ret); + + while (ret != -EINTR) + ret = nl_recvmsgs(sock, cb); + + nl_cb_put(cb); +err_free: + nl_socket_free(sock); +} + +static void usage(const char *cmd) +{ + fprintf(stderr, "Error: invalid arguments.\n\n"); + fprintf(stderr, + "Usage %s <iface> <connect|listen|new_peer|new_multi_peer|set_peer|del_peer|new_key|del_key|recv|send|listen_mcast> [arguments..]\n", + cmd); + fprintf(stderr, "\tiface: tun interface name\n\n"); + + fprintf(stderr, + "* connect <peer_id> <raddr> <rport> <key file>: start connecting peer of TCP-based VPN session\n"); + fprintf(stderr, "\tpeer-id: peer ID of the connecting peer\n"); + fprintf(stderr, "\tremote-addr: peer IP address\n"); + fprintf(stderr, "\tremote-port: peer TCP port\n"); + + fprintf(stderr, + "* listen <lport> <peers_file>: listen for incoming peer TCP connections\n"); + fprintf(stderr, "\tlport: src TCP port\n"); + fprintf(stderr, + "\tpeers_file: file containing one peer per line: Line format:\n"); + fprintf(stderr, "\t\t<peer_id> <vpnaddr>\n\n"); + + fprintf(stderr, + "* new_peer <lport> <peer-id> <raddr> <rport> [vpnaddr]: add new peer\n"); + fprintf(stderr, + "\tpeer-id: peer ID to be used in data packets to/from this peer\n"); + fprintf(stderr, "\tlocal-port: local UDP port\n"); + fprintf(stderr, "\tremote-addr: peer IP address\n"); + fprintf(stderr, "\tremote-port: peer UDP port\n"); + fprintf(stderr, "\tvpnaddr: peer VPN IP\n\n"); + + fprintf(stderr, + "* new_multi_peer <lport> <file>: add multiple peers as listed in the file\n"); + fprintf(stderr, "\tlport: local UDP port to bind to\n"); + fprintf(stderr, + "\tfile: text file containing one peer per line. Line format:\n"); + fprintf(stderr, "\t\t<peer-id> <raddr> <rport> <vpnaddr>\n\n"); + + fprintf(stderr, + "* set_peer <peer-id> <keepalive_interval> <keepalive_timeout>: set peer attributes\n"); + fprintf(stderr, "\tpeer-id: peer ID of the peer to modify\n"); + fprintf(stderr, + "\tkeepalive_interval: interval for sending ping messages\n"); + fprintf(stderr, + "\tkeepalive_timeout: time after which a peer is timed out\n\n"); + + fprintf(stderr, "* del_peer <peer-id>: delete peer\n"); + fprintf(stderr, "\tpeer-id: peer ID of the peer to delete\n\n"); + + fprintf(stderr, + "* new_key <peer-id> <slot> <key_id> <cipher> <key_dir> <key_file>: set data channel key\n"); + fprintf(stderr, + "\tpeer-id: peer ID of the peer to configure the key for\n"); + fprintf(stderr, + "\tcipher: cipher to use, supported: aes (AES-GCM), chachapoly (CHACHA20POLY1305), none\n"); + fprintf(stderr, + "\tkey_dir: key direction, must 0 on one host and 1 on the other\n"); + fprintf(stderr, "\tkey_file: file containing the pre-shared key\n\n"); + + fprintf(stderr, + "* del_key <peer-id>: erase existing data channel key\n"); + fprintf(stderr, "\tpeer-id: peer ID of the peer to modify\n\n"); + + fprintf(stderr, + "* swap_keys <peer-id>: swap primary and seconday key slots\n"); + fprintf(stderr, "\tpeer-id: peer ID of the peer to modify\n\n"); + + fprintf(stderr, + "* listen_mcast: listen to ovpn-dco netlink multicast messages\n"); +} + +static int ovpn_parse_remote(struct ovpn_ctx *ovpn, const char *host, + const char *service, const char *vpnip) +{ + int ret; + struct addrinfo *result; + struct addrinfo hints = { + .ai_family = ovpn->sa_family, + .ai_socktype = SOCK_DGRAM, + .ai_protocol = IPPROTO_UDP + }; + + if (host) { + ret = getaddrinfo(host, service, &hints, &result); + if (ret == EAI_NONAME || ret == EAI_FAIL) + return -1; + + if (!(result->ai_family == AF_INET && + result->ai_addrlen == sizeof(struct sockaddr_in)) && + !(result->ai_family == AF_INET6 && + result->ai_addrlen == sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6))) { + ret = -EINVAL; + goto out; + } + + memcpy(&ovpn->remote, result->ai_addr, result->ai_addrlen); + } + + if (vpnip) { + ret = getaddrinfo(vpnip, NULL, &hints, &result); + if (ret == EAI_NONAME || ret == EAI_FAIL) + return -1; + + if (!(result->ai_family == AF_INET && + result->ai_addrlen == sizeof(struct sockaddr_in)) && + !(result->ai_family == AF_INET6 && + result->ai_addrlen == sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6))) { + ret = -EINVAL; + goto out; + } + + memcpy(&ovpn->peer_ip, result->ai_addr, result->ai_addrlen); + ovpn->sa_family = result->ai_family; + + ovpn->peer_ip_set = true; + } + + ret = 0; +out: + freeaddrinfo(result); + return ret; +} + +static int ovpn_parse_new_peer(struct ovpn_ctx *ovpn, const char *peer_id, + const char *raddr, const char *rport, + const char *vpnip) +{ + ovpn->peer_id = strtoul(peer_id, NULL, 10); + if (errno == ERANGE) { + fprintf(stderr, "peer ID value out of range\n"); + return -1; + } + + return ovpn_parse_remote(ovpn, raddr, rport, vpnip); +} + +static void ovpn_send_tcp_data(int socket) +{ + uint16_t len = htons(1000); + uint8_t buf[1002]; + int ret; + + memcpy(buf, &len, sizeof(len)); + memset(buf + sizeof(len), 0x86, sizeof(buf) - sizeof(len)); + + ret = send(socket, buf, sizeof(buf), 0); + + fprintf(stdout, "Sent %u bytes over TCP socket\n", ret); +} + +static void ovpn_recv_tcp_data(int socket) +{ + uint8_t buf[1002]; + uint16_t len; + int ret; + + ret = recv(socket, buf, sizeof(buf), 0); + + if (ret < 2) { + fprintf(stderr, ">>>> Error while reading TCP data: %d\n", ret); + return; + } + + memcpy(&len, buf, sizeof(len)); + len = ntohs(len); + + fprintf(stdout, ">>>> Received %u bytes over TCP socket, header: %u\n", + ret, len); + +/* int i; + * for (i = 2; i < ret; i++) { + * fprintf(stdout, "0x%.2x ", buf[i]); + * if (i && !((i - 2) % 16)) + * fprintf(stdout, "\n"); + * } + * fprintf(stdout, "\n"); + */ +} + +static int ovpn_parse_set_peer(struct ovpn_ctx *ovpn, int argc, char *argv[]) +{ + if (argc < 5) { + usage(argv[0]); + return -1; + } + + ovpn->keepalive_interval = strtoul(argv[3], NULL, 10); + if (errno == ERANGE) { + fprintf(stderr, "keepalive interval value out of range\n"); + return -1; + } + + ovpn->keepalive_timeout = strtoul(argv[4], NULL, 10); + if (errno == ERANGE) { + fprintf(stderr, "keepalive interval value out of range\n"); + return -1; + } + + return 0; +} + +int main(int argc, char *argv[]) +{ + struct ovpn_ctx ovpn; +// struct nl_ctx *ctx; + int ret; + + if (argc < 2) { + usage(argv[0]); + return -1; + } + + memset(&ovpn, 0, sizeof(ovpn)); + ovpn.sa_family = AF_INET; + ovpn.cli_socket = -1; + + if (argc > 2) { + strscpy(ovpn.ifname, argv[2], IFNAMSIZ - 1); + ovpn.ifname[IFNAMSIZ - 1] = '\0'; + } + + /* all commands except new_iface expect a valid ifindex */ + if (strcmp(argv[1], "new_iface")) { + /* in this case a ifname MUST be defined */ + if (argc < 3) { + usage(argv[0]); + return -1; + } + + ovpn.ifindex = if_nametoindex(ovpn.ifname); + if (!ovpn.ifindex) { + fprintf(stderr, "cannot find interface: %s\n", + strerror(errno)); + return -1; + } + } + + if (!strcmp(argv[1], "new_iface")) { + if (argc > 3) { + if (!strcmp(argv[3], "P2P")) { + ovpn.mode = OVPN_MODE_P2P; + } else if (!strcmp(argv[3], "MP")) { + ovpn.mode = OVPN_MODE_MP; + } else { + fprintf(stderr, "Cannot parse iface mode: %s\n", + argv[3]); + return -1; + } + ovpn.mode_set = true; + } + + ret = ovpn_new_iface(&ovpn); + if (ret < 0) { + fprintf(stderr, "Cannot create interface %s: %d\n", + ovpn.ifname, ret); + return -1; + } + } else if (!strcmp(argv[1], "del_iface")) { + ret = ovpn_del_iface(&ovpn); + if (ret < 0) { + fprintf(stderr, "Cannot delete interface %s: %d\n", + ovpn.ifname, ret); + return -1; + } + } else if (!strcmp(argv[1], "listen")) { + char peer_id[10], vpnip[100]; + int n; + FILE *fp; + + if (argc < 4) { + usage(argv[0]); + return -1; + } + + ovpn.lport = strtoul(argv[3], NULL, 10); + if (errno == ERANGE || ovpn.lport > 65535) { + fprintf(stderr, "lport value out of range\n"); + return -1; + } + + if (argc > 4 && !strcmp(argv[4], "ipv6")) + ovpn.sa_family = AF_INET6; + + ret = ovpn_listen(&ovpn, ovpn.sa_family); + if (ret < 0) { + fprintf(stderr, "cannot listen on TCP socket\n"); + return ret; + } + + fp = fopen(argv[4], "r"); + if (!fp) { + fprintf(stderr, "cannot open file: %s\n", argv[4]); + return -1; + } + + while ((n = fscanf(fp, "%s %s\n", peer_id, vpnip)) == 2) { + struct ovpn_ctx peer_ctx = { 0 }; + + peer_ctx.ifindex = ovpn.ifindex; + peer_ctx.sa_family = ovpn.sa_family; + + peer_ctx.socket = ovpn_accept(&ovpn); + if (peer_ctx.socket < 0) { + fprintf(stderr, "cannot accept connection!\n"); + return -1; + } + + /* store the socket of the first peer to test TCP I/O */ + if (ovpn.cli_socket < 0) + ovpn.cli_socket = peer_ctx.socket; + + ret = ovpn_parse_new_peer(&peer_ctx, peer_id, NULL, + NULL, vpnip); + if (ret < 0) { + fprintf(stderr, "error while parsing line\n"); + return -1; + } + + ret = ovpn_new_peer(&peer_ctx, true); + if (ret < 0) { + fprintf(stderr, + "cannot add peer to VPN: %s %s\n", + peer_id, vpnip); + return ret; + } + } + + if (ovpn.cli_socket >= 0) + ovpn_recv_tcp_data(ovpn.cli_socket); + } else if (!strcmp(argv[1], "connect")) { + if (argc < 5) { + usage(argv[0]); + return -1; + } + + ovpn.sa_family = AF_INET; + + ret = ovpn_parse_new_peer(&ovpn, argv[3], argv[4], argv[5], + NULL); + if (ret < 0) { + fprintf(stderr, "Cannot parse remote peer data\n"); + return ret; + } + + ret = ovpn_connect(&ovpn); + if (ret < 0) { + fprintf(stderr, "cannot connect TCP socket\n"); + return ret; + } + + ret = ovpn_new_peer(&ovpn, true); + if (ret < 0) { + fprintf(stderr, "cannot add peer to VPN\n"); + close(ovpn.socket); + return ret; + } + + if (argc > 6) { + ovpn.key_slot = OVPN_KEY_SLOT_PRIMARY; + ovpn.key_id = 0; + ovpn.cipher = OVPN_CIPHER_ALG_AES_GCM; + ovpn.key_dir = KEY_DIR_OUT; + + ret = ovpn_read_key(argv[6], &ovpn); + if (ret) + return ret; + + ret = ovpn_new_key(&ovpn); + if (ret < 0) { + fprintf(stderr, "cannot set key\n"); + return ret; + } + + ovpn_send_tcp_data(ovpn.socket); + } + } else if (!strcmp(argv[1], "new_peer")) { + if (argc < 7) { + usage(argv[0]); + return -1; + } + + ovpn.lport = strtoul(argv[3], NULL, 10); + if (errno == ERANGE || ovpn.lport > 65535) { + fprintf(stderr, "lport value out of range\n"); + return -1; + } + + const char *vpnip = (argc > 7) ? argv[7] : NULL; + + ret = ovpn_parse_new_peer(&ovpn, argv[4], argv[5], argv[6], + vpnip); + if (ret < 0) + return ret; + + ret = ovpn_udp_socket(&ovpn, AF_INET6); //ovpn.sa_family ? + if (ret < 0) + return ret; + + ret = ovpn_new_peer(&ovpn, false); + if (ret < 0) { + fprintf(stderr, "cannot add peer to VPN\n"); + return ret; + } + } else if (!strcmp(argv[1], "new_multi_peer")) { + char peer_id[10], raddr[128], rport[10], vpnip[100]; + FILE *fp; + int n; + + if (argc < 5) { + usage(argv[0]); + return -1; + } + + ovpn.lport = strtoul(argv[3], NULL, 10); + if (errno == ERANGE || ovpn.lport > 65535) { + fprintf(stderr, "lport value out of range\n"); + return -1; + } + + fp = fopen(argv[4], "r"); + if (!fp) { + fprintf(stderr, "cannot open file: %s\n", argv[4]); + return -1; + } + + ret = ovpn_udp_socket(&ovpn, AF_INET6); + if (ret < 0) + return ret; + + while ((n = fscanf(fp, "%s %s %s %s\n", peer_id, raddr, rport, + vpnip)) == 4) { + struct ovpn_ctx peer_ctx = { 0 }; + + peer_ctx.ifindex = ovpn.ifindex; + peer_ctx.socket = ovpn.socket; + peer_ctx.sa_family = AF_UNSPEC; + + ret = ovpn_parse_new_peer(&peer_ctx, peer_id, raddr, + rport, vpnip); + if (ret < 0) { + fprintf(stderr, "error while parsing line\n"); + return -1; + } + + ret = ovpn_new_peer(&peer_ctx, false); + if (ret < 0) { + fprintf(stderr, + "cannot add peer to VPN: %s %s %s %s\n", + peer_id, raddr, rport, vpnip); + return ret; + } + } + } else if (!strcmp(argv[1], "set_peer")) { + ovpn.peer_id = strtoul(argv[3], NULL, 10); + if (errno == ERANGE) { + fprintf(stderr, "peer ID value out of range\n"); + return -1; + } + + argv++; + argc--; + + ret = ovpn_parse_set_peer(&ovpn, argc, argv); + if (ret < 0) + return ret; + + ret = ovpn_set_peer(&ovpn); + if (ret < 0) { + fprintf(stderr, "cannot set peer to VPN\n"); + return ret; + } + } else if (!strcmp(argv[1], "del_peer")) { + if (argc < 4) { + usage(argv[0]); + return -1; + } + + ovpn.peer_id = strtoul(argv[3], NULL, 10); + if (errno == ERANGE) { + fprintf(stderr, "peer ID value out of range\n"); + return -1; + } + + ret = ovpn_del_peer(&ovpn); + if (ret < 0) { + fprintf(stderr, "cannot delete peer to VPN\n"); + return ret; + } + } else if (!strcmp(argv[1], "get_peer")) { + ovpn.peer_id = PEER_ID_UNDEF; + if (argc > 3) + ovpn.peer_id = strtoul(argv[3], NULL, 10); + + fprintf(stderr, "List of peers connected to: %s\n", + ovpn.ifname); + + ret = ovpn_get_peer(&ovpn); + if (ret < 0) { + fprintf(stderr, "cannot get peer(s): %d\n", ret); + return ret; + } + } else if (!strcmp(argv[1], "new_key")) { + if (argc < 8) { + usage(argv[0]); + return -1; + } + + ovpn.peer_id = strtoul(argv[3], NULL, 10); + if (errno == ERANGE) { + fprintf(stderr, "peer ID value out of range\n"); + return -1; + } + + int slot = strtoul(argv[4], NULL, 10); + + if (errno == ERANGE || slot < 1 || slot > 2) { + fprintf(stderr, "ket slot out of range\n"); + return -1; + } + + switch (slot) { + case 1: + ovpn.key_slot = OVPN_KEY_SLOT_PRIMARY; + break; + case 2: + ovpn.key_slot = OVPN_KEY_SLOT_SECONDARY; + break; + } + + ovpn.key_id = strtoul(argv[5], NULL, 10); + if (errno == ERANGE || ovpn.key_id > 2) { + fprintf(stderr, "ket ID out of range\n"); + return -1; + } + + ret = ovpn_read_cipher(argv[6], &ovpn); + if (ret < 0) + return ret; + + ret = ovpn_read_key_direction(argv[7], &ovpn); + if (ret < 0) + return ret; + + ret = ovpn_read_key(argv[8], &ovpn); + if (ret) + return ret; + + ret = ovpn_new_key(&ovpn); + if (ret < 0) { + fprintf(stderr, "cannot set key\n"); + return ret; + } + } else if (!strcmp(argv[1], "del_key")) { + if (argc < 3) { + usage(argv[0]); + return -1; + } + + ovpn.peer_id = strtoul(argv[3], NULL, 10); + if (errno == ERANGE) { + fprintf(stderr, "peer ID value out of range\n"); + return -1; + } + + argv++; + argc--; + + ret = ovpn_del_key(&ovpn); + if (ret < 0) { + fprintf(stderr, "cannot delete key\n"); + return ret; + } + } else if (!strcmp(argv[1], "swap_keys")) { + if (argc < 3) { + usage(argv[0]); + return -1; + } + + ovpn.peer_id = strtoul(argv[3], NULL, 10); + if (errno == ERANGE) { + fprintf(stderr, "peer ID value out of range\n"); + return -1; + } + + argv++; + argc--; + + ret = ovpn_swap_keys(&ovpn); + if (ret < 0) { + fprintf(stderr, "cannot swap keys\n"); + return ret; + } + } else if (!strcmp(argv[1], "listen_mcast")) { + ovpn_listen_mcast(); + } else { + usage(argv[0]); + return -1; + } + + return ret; +} diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/net/ovpn/tcp_peers.txt b/tools/testing/selftests/net/ovpn/tcp_peers.txt new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..3b7f68bb7f64 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/net/ovpn/tcp_peers.txt @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +1 5.5.5.2 diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/net/ovpn/udp_peers.txt b/tools/testing/selftests/net/ovpn/udp_peers.txt new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..32f14bd9347a --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/net/ovpn/udp_peers.txt @@ -0,0 +1,5 @@ +1 10.10.1.2 1 5.5.5.2 +2 10.10.2.2 1 5.5.5.3 +3 10.10.3.2 1 5.5.5.4 +4 10.10.4.2 1 5.5.5.5 +5 10.10.5.2 1 5.5.5.6 -- 2.44.2

1 year

1
0
0 0

[PATCH v5 0/2] Add test to distinguish between thread's signal mask and ucontext_t

by Dev Jain

This patch series is motivated by the following observation: Raise a signal, jump to signal handler. The ucontext_t structure dumped by kernel to userspace has a uc_sigmask field having the mask of blocked signals. If you run a fresh minimalistic program doing this, this field is empty, even if you block some signals while registering the handler with sigaction(). Here is what the man-pages have to say: sigaction(2): "sa_mask specifies a mask of signals which should be blocked (i.e., added to the signal mask of the thread in which the signal handler is invoked) during execution of the signal handler. In addition, the signal which triggered the handler will be blocked, unless the SA_NODEFER flag is used." signal(7): Under "Execution of signal handlers", (1.3) implies: "The thread's current signal mask is accessible via the ucontext_t object that is pointed to by the third argument of the signal handler." But, (1.4) states: "Any signals specified in act->sa_mask when registering the handler with sigprocmask(2) are added to the thread's signal mask. The signal being delivered is also added to the signal mask, unless SA_NODEFER was specified when registering the handler. These signals are thus blocked while the handler executes." There clearly is no distinction being made in the man pages between "Thread's signal mask" and ucontext_t; this logically should imply that a signal blocked by populating struct sigaction should be visible in ucontext_t. Here is what the kernel code does (for Aarch64): do_signal() -> handle_signal() -> sigmask_to_save(), which returns &current->blocked, is passed to setup_rt_frame() -> setup_sigframe() -> __copy_to_user(). Hence, &current->blocked is copied to ucontext_t exposed to userspace. Returning back to handle_signal(), signal_setup_done() -> signal_delivered() -> sigorsets() and set_current_blocked() are responsible for using information from struct ksignal ksig, which was populated through the sigaction() system call in kernel/signal.c: copy_from_user(&new_sa.sa, act, sizeof(new_sa.sa)), to update &current->blocked; hence, the set of blocked signals for the current thread is updated AFTER the kernel dumps ucontext_t to userspace. Assuming that the above is indeed the intended behaviour, because it semantically makes sense, since the signals blocked using sigaction() remain blocked only till the execution of the handler, and not in the context present before jumping to the handler (but nothing can be confirmed from the man-pages), the series introduces a test for mangling with uc_sigmask. I will send a separate series to fix the man-pages. The proposed selftest has been tested out on Aarch32, Aarch64 and x86_64. v4->v5: - Remove a redundant print statement v3->v4: - Allocate sigsets as automatic variables to avoid malloc() v2->v3: - ucontext describes current state -> ucontext describes interrupted context - Add a comment for blockage of USR2 even after return from handler - Describe blockage of signals in a better way v1->v2: - Replace all occurrences of SIGPIPE with SIGSEGV - Fixed a mismatch between code comment and ksft log - Add a testcase: Raise the same signal again; it must not be queued - Remove unneeded <assert.h>, <unistd.h> - Give a detailed test description in the comments; also describe the exact meaning of delivered and blocked - Handle errors for all libc functions/syscalls - Mention tests in Makefile and .gitignore in alphabetical order v1: - https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240607122319.768640-1-dev.jain@arm.com/ Dev Jain (2): selftests: Rename sigaltstack to generic signal selftests: Add a test mangling with uc_sigmask tools/testing/selftests/Makefile | 2 +- .../{sigaltstack => signal}/.gitignore | 3 +- .../{sigaltstack => signal}/Makefile | 3 +- .../current_stack_pointer.h | 0 .../selftests/signal/mangle_uc_sigmask.c | 184 ++++++++++++++++++ .../sas.c => signal/sigaltstack.c} | 0 6 files changed, 189 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-) rename tools/testing/selftests/{sigaltstack => signal}/.gitignore (57%) rename tools/testing/selftests/{sigaltstack => signal}/Makefile (53%) rename tools/testing/selftests/{sigaltstack => signal}/current_stack_pointer.h (100%) create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/signal/mangle_uc_sigmask.c rename tools/testing/selftests/{sigaltstack/sas.c => signal/sigaltstack.c} (100%) -- 2.30.2

1 year

2
6
0 0

[PATCH 0/4] kunit: Add macros to help write more complex tests

by Michal Wajdeczko

It was suggested to promote some of the ideas introduced by [1] to be a part of the core KUnit instead of keeping them locally. [1] https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/series/137095/ Cc: Rae Moar <rmoar(a)google.com> Cc: David Gow <davidgow(a)google.com> Cc: Lucas De Marchi <lucas.demarchi(a)intel.com> Michal Wajdeczko (4): kunit: Introduce kunit_is_running() kunit: Add macro to conditionally expose declarations to tests kunit: Allow function redirection outside of the KUnit thread kunit: Add example with alternate function redirection method include/kunit/static_stub.h | 80 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ include/kunit/test-bug.h | 12 ++++- include/kunit/visibility.h | 8 ++++ lib/kunit/kunit-example-test.c | 63 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++ lib/kunit/static_stub.c | 21 +++++++++ 5 files changed, 182 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) -- 2.43.0

1 year

4
19
0 0

[PATCH bpf-next v2 0/8] libbpf, selftests/bpf: Support cross-endian usage

by Tony Ambardar

From: Tony Ambardar <tony.ambardar(a)gmail.com> Hello all, This patch series targets a long-standing BPF usability issue - the lack of general cross-compilation support - by enabling cross-endian usage of libbpf and bpftool, as well as supporting cross-endian build targets for selftests/bpf. Benefits include improved BPF development and testing for embedded systems based on e.g. big-endian MIPS, more build options e.g for s390x systems, and better accessibility to the very latest test tools e.g. 'test_progs'. Initial development and testing used mips64, since this arch makes switching the build byte-order trivial and is thus very handy for A/B testing. However, it lacks some key features (bpf2bpf call, kfuncs, etc) making for poor selftests/bpf coverage. Final testing takes the kernel and selftests/bpf cross-built from x86_64 to s390x, and runs the result under QEMU/s390x. That same configuration could also be used on kernel-patches/bpf CI for regression testing endian support or perhaps load-sharing s390x builds across x86_64 systems. This thread includes some background regarding testing on QEMU/s390x and the generally favourable results: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/ZsEcsaa3juxxQBUf@kodidev-ubuntu/ Feedback and suggestions are welcome! Best regards, Tony Changelog: --------- v1 -> v2: - fixed a light skeleton bug causing test_progs 'map_ptr' failure - simplified some BTF.ext related endianness logic - remove an 'inline' usage related to CI checkpatch failure - improve some formatting noted by checkpatch warnings - unexpected 'test_progs' failures drop 3 -> 2 (x86_64 to s390x cross) Tony Ambardar (8): libbpf: Improve log message formatting libbpf: Fix header comment typos for BTF.ext libbpf: Fix output .symtab byte-order during linking libbpf: Support BTF.ext loading and output in either endianness libbpf: Support opening bpf objects of either endianness libbpf: Support linking bpf objects of either endianness libbpf: Support creating light skeleton of either endianness selftests/bpf: Support cross-endian building tools/lib/bpf/bpf_gen_internal.h | 1 + tools/lib/bpf/btf.c | 168 ++++++++++++++++++++++-- tools/lib/bpf/btf.h | 3 + tools/lib/bpf/btf_dump.c | 2 +- tools/lib/bpf/btf_relocate.c | 2 +- tools/lib/bpf/gen_loader.c | 187 ++++++++++++++++++++------- tools/lib/bpf/libbpf.c | 26 +++- tools/lib/bpf/libbpf.map | 2 + tools/lib/bpf/libbpf_internal.h | 17 ++- tools/lib/bpf/linker.c | 108 +++++++++++++--- tools/lib/bpf/relo_core.c | 2 +- tools/lib/bpf/skel_internal.h | 3 +- tools/testing/selftests/bpf/Makefile | 7 +- 13 files changed, 444 insertions(+), 84 deletions(-) -- 2.34.1

1 year

2
22
0 0

[PATCH net 00/15] mptcp: more fixes for the in-kernel PM

by Matthieu Baerts (NGI0)

Here is a new batch of fixes for the MPTCP in-kernel path-manager: Patch 1 ensures the address ID is set to 0 when the path-manager sends an ADD_ADDR for the address of the initial subflow. The same fix is applied when a new subflow is created re-using this special address. A fix for v6.0. Patch 2 is similar, but for the case where an endpoint is removed: if this endpoint was used for the initial address, it is important to send a RM_ADDR with this ID set to 0, and look for existing subflows with the ID set to 0. A fix for v6.0 as well. Patch 3 validates the two previous patches. Patch 4 makes the PM selecting an "active" path to send an address notification in an ACK, instead of taking the first path in the list. A fix for v5.11. Patch 5 fixes skipping the establishment of a new subflow if a previous subflow using the same pair of addresses is being closed. A fix for v5.13. Patch 6 resets the ID linked to the initial subflow when the linked endpoint is re-added, possibly with a different ID. A fix for v6.0. Patch 7 validates the three previous patches. Patch 8 is a small fix for the MPTCP Join selftest, when being used with older subflows not supporting all MIB counters. A fix for a commit introduced in v6.4, but backported up to v5.10. Patch 9 avoids the PM to try to close the initial subflow multiple times, and increment counters while nothing happened. A fix for v5.10. Patch 10 stops incrementing local_addr_used and add_addr_accepted counters when dealing with the address ID 0, because these counters are not taking into account the initial subflow, and are then not decremented when the linked addresses are removed. A fix for v6.0. Patch 11 validates the previous patch. Patch 12 avoids the PM to send multiple SUB_CLOSED events for the initial subflow. A fix for v5.12. Patch 13 validates the previous patch. Patch 14 stops treating the ADD_ADDR 0 as a new address, and accepts it in order to re-create the initial subflow if it has been closed, even if the limit for *new* addresses -- not taking into account the address of the initial subflow -- has been reached. A fix for v5.10. Patch 15 validates the previous patch. Signed-off-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe(a)kernel.org> --- Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) (15): mptcp: pm: reuse ID 0 after delete and re-add mptcp: pm: fix RM_ADDR ID for the initial subflow selftests: mptcp: join: check removing ID 0 endpoint mptcp: pm: send ACK on an active subflow mptcp: pm: skip connecting to already established sf mptcp: pm: reset MPC endp ID when re-added selftests: mptcp: join: check re-adding init endp with != id selftests: mptcp: join: no extra msg if no counter mptcp: pm: do not remove already closed subflows mptcp: pm: fix ID 0 endp usage after multiple re-creations selftests: mptcp: join: check re-re-adding ID 0 endp mptcp: avoid duplicated SUB_CLOSED events selftests: mptcp: join: validate event numbers mptcp: pm: ADD_ADDR 0 is not a new address selftests: mptcp: join: check re-re-adding ID 0 signal net/mptcp/pm.c | 4 +- net/mptcp/pm_netlink.c | 87 ++++++++++---- net/mptcp/protocol.c | 6 + net/mptcp/protocol.h | 5 +- tools/testing/selftests/net/mptcp/mptcp_join.sh | 149 ++++++++++++++++++++---- tools/testing/selftests/net/mptcp/mptcp_lib.sh | 4 + 6 files changed, 207 insertions(+), 48 deletions(-) --- base-commit: 8af174ea863c72f25ce31cee3baad8a301c0cf0f change-id: 20240826-net-mptcp-more-pm-fix-ffa61a36f817 Best regards, -- Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe(a)kernel.org>

1 year

3
17
0 0

[PATCH v2 0/9] SEV Kernel Selftests

by Pratik R. Sampat

This series primarily introduces SEV-SNP test for the kernel selftest framework. It tests boot, ioctl, pre fault, and fallocate in various combinations to exercise both positive and negative launch flow paths. Patch 1 - Adds a wrapper for the ioctl calls that decouple ioctl and asserts which enables the use of negative test cases. No functional change intended. Patch 2 - Extend the sev smoke tests to use the SNP specific ioctl calls and sets up memory to boot a SNP guest VM Patch 3 - Adds SNP to shutdown testing Patch 4, 5 - Tests the ioctl path for SEV, SEV-ES and SNP Patch 6 - Adds support for SNP in KVM_SEV_INIT2 tests Patch 7,8,9 - Enable Prefault tests for SEV, SEV-ES and SNP The patchset is rebased on top of kvm/queue and and over the "KVM: selftests: Add SEV-ES shutdown test" patch. https://lore.kernel.org/kvm/20240709182936.146487-1-pgonda@google.com/ v2: 1. Add SMT parsing check to populate SNP policy flags 2. Extend Peter Gonda's shutdown test to include SNP 3. Introduce new tests for prefault which include exercising prefault, fallocate, hole-punch in various combinations. 4. Decouple ioctl patch reworked to introduce private variants of the the functions that call into the ioctl. Also reordered the patch for it to arrive first so that new APIs are not written right after their introduction. 5. General cleanups - adding comments, avoiding local booleans, better error message. Suggestions incorporated from Peter, Tom, and Sean. RFC: https://lore.kernel.org/kvm/20240710220540.188239-1-pratikrajesh.sampat@amd… Michael Roth (2): KVM: selftests: Add interface to manually flag protected/encrypted ranges KVM: selftests: Add a CoCo-specific test for KVM_PRE_FAULT_MEMORY Pratik R. Sampat (7): KVM: selftests: Decouple SEV ioctls from asserts KVM: selftests: Add a basic SNP smoke test KVM: selftests: Add SNP to shutdown testing KVM: selftests: SEV IOCTL test KVM: selftests: SNP IOCTL test KVM: selftests: SEV-SNP test for KVM_SEV_INIT2 KVM: selftests: Interleave fallocate for KVM_PRE_FAULT_MEMORY tools/testing/selftests/kvm/Makefile | 1 + .../testing/selftests/kvm/include/kvm_util.h | 13 + .../selftests/kvm/include/x86_64/processor.h | 1 + .../selftests/kvm/include/x86_64/sev.h | 76 +++- tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/kvm_util.c | 53 ++- .../selftests/kvm/lib/x86_64/processor.c | 6 +- tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/x86_64/sev.c | 190 +++++++- .../kvm/x86_64/coco_pre_fault_memory_test.c | 421 ++++++++++++++++++ .../selftests/kvm/x86_64/sev_init2_tests.c | 13 + .../selftests/kvm/x86_64/sev_smoke_test.c | 298 ++++++++++++- 10 files changed, 1024 insertions(+), 48 deletions(-) create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/coco_pre_fault_memory_test.c -- 2.34.1

1 year

4
16
0 0

[PATCH v4 0/3] HID: hidraw: HIDIOCREVOKE introduction

by bentiss＠kernel.org

The is the v4 of the HIDIOCREVOKE patches. Link to v3: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240812052753.GA478917@quokka/ After a small discussion with Peter, we decided to: - drop the BPF hooks that are problematic (Linus doesn't want "ALLOW_ERROR_INJECTION" to be used as "normal" fmodret bpf hooks) - punt those BPF hooks later once we get the API right - I'll be the one sending that new version, given that it's easier for me ATM For testing the patch, and for convenience, I added a new selftest program that can test this new ioctl. This will also allow us to integrate the (future) BPF hooks and show how this should be used. Signed-off-by: Benjamin Tissoires <bentiss(a)kernel.org> --- Benjamin Tissoires (2): selftests/hid: Add initial hidraw tests skeleton selftests/hid: Add HIDIOCREVOKE tests Peter Hutterer (1): HID: hidraw: add HIDIOCREVOKE ioctl drivers/hid/hidraw.c | 39 +- include/linux/hidraw.h | 1 + include/uapi/linux/hidraw.h | 1 + tools/testing/selftests/hid/.gitignore | 1 + tools/testing/selftests/hid/Makefile | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/hid/hidraw.c | 665 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 6 files changed, 704 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-) --- base-commit: 6e4436539ae182dc86d57d13849862bcafaa4709 change-id: 20240826-hidraw-revoke-0a02ebb21743 Best regards, -- Benjamin Tissoires <bentiss(a)kernel.org>

1 year

3
4
0 0

[PATCH 0/9] misc fixups for DAMON {self,kunit} tests

by SeongJae Park

This patchset is for minor fixups of DAMON selftests and kunit tests. First three patches make DAMON selftests more cleanly maintained (patches 1 and 2) without unnecessary warnings (patch 3). Following six patches remove unnecessary test case (patch 4), handle configs combinations that can make tests fail (patches 5-7), reorganize the test files following the new guideline (patch 8), and add reference kunitconfig for DAMON kunit tests (patch 9). SeongJae Park (9): selftests/damon: add access_memory_even to .gitignore selftests/damon: cleanup __pycache__/ with 'make clean' selftests/damon: add execute permissions to test scripts mm/damon/core-test: test only vaddr case on ops registration test mm/damon/core-test: fix damon_test_ops_registration() for DAMON_VADDR unset case mm/damon/dbgfs-test: skip dbgfs_set_targets() test if PADDR is not registered mm/damon/dbgfs-test: skip dbgfs_set_init_regions() test if PADDR is not registered mm/damon: move kunit tests to tests/ subdirectory with _kunit suffix mm/damon/tests: add .kunitconfig file for DAMON kunit tests mm/damon/core.c | 2 +- mm/damon/dbgfs.c | 2 +- mm/damon/sysfs.c | 2 +- mm/damon/tests/.kunitconfig | 22 ++++++++++++++++++ mm/damon/{core-test.h => tests/core-kunit.h} | 23 ++++++++++++++----- .../{dbgfs-test.h => tests/dbgfs-kunit.h} | 10 ++++++++ .../{sysfs-test.h => tests/sysfs-kunit.h} | 0 .../{vaddr-test.h => tests/vaddr-kunit.h} | 0 mm/damon/vaddr.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/damon/.gitignore | 1 + tools/testing/selftests/damon/Makefile | 2 ++ .../selftests/damon/damon_nr_regions.py | 0 .../selftests/damon/damos_apply_interval.py | 0 tools/testing/selftests/damon/damos_quota.py | 0 .../selftests/damon/damos_quota_goal.py | 0 .../selftests/damon/damos_tried_regions.py | 0 .../damon/debugfs_target_ids_pid_leak.sh | 0 ...s_target_ids_read_before_terminate_race.sh | 0 ...sysfs_update_schemes_tried_regions_hang.py | 0 ...te_schemes_tried_regions_wss_estimation.py | 0 20 files changed, 56 insertions(+), 10 deletions(-) create mode 100644 mm/damon/tests/.kunitconfig rename mm/damon/{core-test.h => tests/core-kunit.h} (96%) rename mm/damon/{dbgfs-test.h => tests/dbgfs-kunit.h} (94%) rename mm/damon/{sysfs-test.h => tests/sysfs-kunit.h} (100%) rename mm/damon/{vaddr-test.h => tests/vaddr-kunit.h} (100%) mode change 100644 => 100755 tools/testing/selftests/damon/damon_nr_regions.py mode change 100644 => 100755 tools/testing/selftests/damon/damos_apply_interval.py mode change 100644 => 100755 tools/testing/selftests/damon/damos_quota.py mode change 100644 => 100755 tools/testing/selftests/damon/damos_quota_goal.py mode change 100644 => 100755 tools/testing/selftests/damon/damos_tried_regions.py mode change 100644 => 100755 tools/testing/selftests/damon/debugfs_target_ids_pid_leak.sh mode change 100644 => 100755 tools/testing/selftests/damon/debugfs_target_ids_read_before_terminate_race.sh mode change 100644 => 100755 tools/testing/selftests/damon/sysfs_update_schemes_tried_regions_hang.py mode change 100644 => 100755 tools/testing/selftests/damon/sysfs_update_schemes_tried_regions_wss_estimation.py base-commit: ac23a0bb201e9916faa357d51c387e523813b4ad -- 2.39.2

1 year

1
9
0 0

[PATCH v3 0/7] mm: workingset reporting

by Yuanchu Xie

Changes from PATCH v2 -> v3: - Fixed typos in commit messages and documentation (Lance Yang, Randy Dunlap) - Split out the force_scan patch to be reviewed separately - Added benchmarks from Ghait Ouled Amar Ben Cheikh - Fixed reported compile error without CONFIG_MEMCG Changes from PATCH v1 -> v2: - Updated selftest to use ksft_test_result_code instead of switch-case (Muhammad Usama Anjum) - Included more use cases in the cover letter (Huang, Ying) - Added documentation for sysfs and memcg interfaces - Added an aging-specific struct lru_gen_mm_walk in struct pglist_data to avoid allocating for each lruvec. Changes from RFC v3 -> PATCH v1: - Updated selftest to use ksft_print_msg instead of fprintf(stderr, ...) (Muhammad Usama Anjum) - Included more detail in patch skipping pmd_young with force_scan (Huang, Ying) - Deferred reaccess histogram as a followup - Removed per-memcg page age interval configs for simplicity Changes from RFC v2 -> RFC v3: - Update to v6.8 - Added an aging kernel thread (gated behind config) - Added basic selftests for sysfs interface files - Track swapped out pages for reaccesses - Refactoring and cleanup - Dropped the virtio-balloon extension to make things manageable Changes from RFC v1 -> RFC v2: - Refactored the patchs into smaller pieces - Renamed interfaces and functions from wss to wsr (Working Set Reporting) - Fixed build errors when CONFIG_WSR is not set - Changed working_set_num_bins to u8 for virtio-balloon - Added support for per-NUMA node reporting for virtio-balloon [rfc v1] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/20230509185419.1088297-1-yuanchu@google.co… [rfc v2] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/20230621180454.973862-1-yuanchu@google.com/ [rfc v3] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/20240327213108.2384666-1-yuanchu@google.co… This patch series provides workingset reporting of user pages in lruvecs, of which coldness can be tracked by accessed bits and fd references. However, the concept of workingset applies generically to all types of memory, which could be kernel slab caches, discardable userspace caches (databases), or CXL.mem. Therefore, data sources might come from slab shrinkers, device drivers, or the userspace. IMO, the kernel should provide a set of workingset interfaces that should be generic enough to accommodate the various use cases, and be extensible to potential future use cases. The current proposed interfaces are not sufficient in that regard, but I would like to start somewhere, solicit feedback, and iterate. Use cases ========== Job scheduling On overcommitted hosts, workingset information allows the job scheduler to right-size each job and land more jobs on the same host or NUMA node, and in the case of a job with increasing workingset, policy decisions can be made to migrate other jobs off the host/NUMA node, or oom-kill the misbehaving job. If the job shape is very different from the machine shape, knowing the workingset per-node can also help inform page allocation policies. Proactive reclaim Workingset information allows the a container manager to proactively reclaim memory while not impacting a job's performance. While PSI may provide a reactive measure of when a proactive reclaim has reclaimed too much, workingset reporting allows the policy to be more accurate and flexible. Ballooning (similar to proactive reclaim) While this patch series does not extend the virtio-balloon device, balloon policies benefit from workingset to more precisely determine the size of the memory balloon. On desktops/laptops/mobile devices where memory is scarce and overcommitted, the balloon sizing in multiple VMs running on the same device can be orchestrated with workingset reports from each one. Promotion/Demotion If different mechanisms are used for promition and demotion, workingset information can help connect the two and avoid pages being migrated back and forth. For example, given a promotion hot page threshold defined in reaccess distance of N seconds (promote pages accessed more often than every N seconds). The threshold N should be set so that ~80% (e.g.) of pages on the fast memory node passes the threshold. This calculation can be done with workingset reports. To be directly useful for promotion policies, the workingset report interfaces need to be extended to report hotness and gather hotness information from the devices[1]. [1] https://www.opencompute.org/documents/ocp-cms-hotness-tracking-requirements… Sysfs and Cgroup Interfaces ========== The interfaces are detailed in the patches that introduce them. The main idea here is we break down the workingset per-node per-memcg into time intervals (ms), e.g. 1000 anon=137368 file=24530 20000 anon=34342 file=0 30000 anon=353232 file=333608 40000 anon=407198 file=206052 9223372036854775807 anon=4925624 file=892892 I realize this does not generalize well to hotness information, but I lack the intuition for an abstraction that presents hotness in a useful way. Based on a recent proposal for move_phys_pages[2], it seems like userspace tiering software would like to move specific physical pages, instead of informing the kernel "move x number of hot pages to y device". Please advise. [2] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20240319172609.332900-1-gregory.price@memverge… Implementation ========== Currently, the reporting of user pages is based off of MGLRU, and therefore requires CONFIG_LRU_GEN=y. We would benefit from more MGLRU generations for a more fine-grained workingset report. I will make the generation count configurable in the next version. The workingset reporting mechanism is gated behind CONFIG_WORKINGSET_REPORT, and the aging thread is behind CONFIG_WORKINGSET_REPORT_AGING. Benchmarks ========== Ghait Ouled Amar Ben Cheikh has implemented a simple "reclaim everything colder than 10 seconds every 40 seconds" policy and ran Linux compile and redis from the phoronix test suite. The results are in his repo: https://github.com/miloudi98/WMO Yuanchu Xie (7): mm: aggregate working set information into histograms mm: use refresh interval to rate-limit workingset report aggregation mm: report workingset during memory pressure driven scanning mm: extend working set reporting to memcgs mm: add kernel aging thread for workingset reporting selftest: test system-wide workingset reporting Docs/admin-guide/mm/workingset_report: document sysfs and memcg interfaces Documentation/admin-guide/mm/index.rst | 1 + .../admin-guide/mm/workingset_report.rst | 105 ++++ drivers/base/node.c | 6 + include/linux/memcontrol.h | 21 + include/linux/mmzone.h | 9 + include/linux/workingset_report.h | 97 +++ mm/Kconfig | 15 + mm/Makefile | 2 + mm/internal.h | 18 + mm/memcontrol.c | 184 +++++- mm/mm_init.c | 2 + mm/mmzone.c | 2 + mm/vmscan.c | 56 +- mm/workingset_report.c | 561 ++++++++++++++++++ mm/workingset_report_aging.c | 127 ++++ tools/testing/selftests/mm/.gitignore | 1 + tools/testing/selftests/mm/Makefile | 3 + tools/testing/selftests/mm/run_vmtests.sh | 5 + .../testing/selftests/mm/workingset_report.c | 306 ++++++++++ .../testing/selftests/mm/workingset_report.h | 39 ++ .../selftests/mm/workingset_report_test.c | 330 +++++++++++ 21 files changed, 1885 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-) create mode 100644 Documentation/admin-guide/mm/workingset_report.rst create mode 100644 include/linux/workingset_report.h create mode 100644 mm/workingset_report.c create mode 100644 mm/workingset_report_aging.c create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/mm/workingset_report.c create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/mm/workingset_report.h create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/mm/workingset_report_test.c -- 2.46.0.76.ge559c4bf1a-goog

1 year

6
13
0 0

[PATCH net-next v7] net: netconsole: selftests: Create a new netconsole selftest

by Breno Leitao

Adds a selftest that creates two virtual interfaces, assigns one to a new namespace, and assigns IP addresses to both. It listens on the destination interface using socat and configures a dynamic target on netconsole, pointing to the destination IP address. The test then checks if the message was received properly on the destination interface. Signed-off-by: Breno Leitao <leitao(a)debian.org> Acked-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe(a)kernel.org> --- Changelog: v7: * Fixed a typo (s/Skippig/Skipping) (Matthieu Baerts) v6: * Check for SRC and DST ip before starting the test (Jakub) * Revert the printk configuration at the end of the test (Jakub) * Fix the modprobe stderr redirection (Jakub) * https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240821080826.3753521-1-leitao@debian.org/ v5: * Replace check_file_size() by "test -s" (Matthieu) * https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240819090406.1441297-1-leitao@debian.org/#t v4: * Avoid sleeping in waiting for sockets and files (Matthieu Baerts) * Some other improvements (Matthieu Baerts) * Add configfs as a dependency (Jakub) * https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240816132450.346744-1-leitao@debian.org/ v3: * Defined CONFIGs in config file (Jakub) * Identention fixes (Petr Machata) * Use setup_ns in a better way (Matthieu Baerts) * Add dependencies in TEST_INCLUDES (Hangbin Liu) * https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240815095157.3064722-1-leitao@debian.org/ v2: * Change the location of the path (Jakub) * Move from veth to netdevsim * Other small changes in dependency checks and cleanup * https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240813183825.837091-1-leitao@debian.org/ v1: * https://lore.kernel.org/all/ZqyUHN770pjSofTC@gmail.com/ MAINTAINERS | 1 + tools/testing/selftests/drivers/net/Makefile | 5 +- tools/testing/selftests/drivers/net/config | 4 + .../selftests/drivers/net/netcons_basic.sh | 234 ++++++++++++++++++ 4 files changed, 243 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) create mode 100755 tools/testing/selftests/drivers/net/netcons_basic.sh diff --git a/MAINTAINERS b/MAINTAINERS index 5dbf23cf11c8..9a371ddd8719 100644 --- a/MAINTAINERS +++ b/MAINTAINERS @@ -15772,6 +15772,7 @@ M: Breno Leitao <leitao(a)debian.org> S: Maintained F: Documentation/networking/netconsole.rst F: drivers/net/netconsole.c +F: tools/testing/selftests/drivers/net/netcons_basic.sh NETDEVSIM M: Jakub Kicinski <kuba(a)kernel.org> diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/drivers/net/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/drivers/net/Makefile index e54f382bcb02..39fb97a8c1df 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/drivers/net/Makefile +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/drivers/net/Makefile @@ -1,8 +1,11 @@ # SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 -TEST_INCLUDES := $(wildcard lib/py/*.py) +TEST_INCLUDES := $(wildcard lib/py/*.py) \ + ../../net/net_helper.sh \ + ../../net/lib.sh \ TEST_PROGS := \ + netcons_basic.sh \ ping.py \ queues.py \ stats.py \ diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/drivers/net/config b/tools/testing/selftests/drivers/net/config index f6a58ce8a230..a2d8af60876d 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/drivers/net/config +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/drivers/net/config @@ -1,2 +1,6 @@ CONFIG_IPV6=y CONFIG_NETDEVSIM=m +CONFIG_CONFIGFS_FS=y +CONFIG_NETCONSOLE=m +CONFIG_NETCONSOLE_DYNAMIC=y +CONFIG_NETCONSOLE_EXTENDED_LOG=y diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/drivers/net/netcons_basic.sh b/tools/testing/selftests/drivers/net/netcons_basic.sh new file mode 100755 index 000000000000..06021b2059b7 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/drivers/net/netcons_basic.sh @@ -0,0 +1,234 @@ +#!/usr/bin/env bash +# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 + +# This test creates two netdevsim virtual interfaces, assigns one of them (the +# "destination interface") to a new namespace, and assigns IP addresses to both +# interfaces. +# +# It listens on the destination interface using socat and configures a dynamic +# target on netconsole, pointing to the destination IP address. +# +# Finally, it checks whether the message was received properly on the +# destination interface. Note that this test may pollute the kernel log buffer +# (dmesg) and relies on dynamic configuration and namespaces being configured. +# +# Author: Breno Leitao <leitao(a)debian.org> + +set -euo pipefail + +SCRIPTDIR=$(dirname "$(readlink -e "${BASH_SOURCE[0]}")") + +# Simple script to test dynamic targets in netconsole +SRCIF="" # to be populated later +SRCIP=192.168.1.1 +DSTIF="" # to be populated later +DSTIP=192.168.1.2 + +PORT="6666" +MSG="netconsole selftest" +TARGET=$(mktemp -u netcons_XXXXX) +DEFAULT_PRINTK_VALUES=$(cat /proc/sys/kernel/printk) +NETCONS_CONFIGFS="/sys/kernel/config/netconsole" +NETCONS_PATH="${NETCONS_CONFIGFS}"/"${TARGET}" +# NAMESPACE will be populated by setup_ns with a random value +NAMESPACE="" + +# IDs for netdevsim +NSIM_DEV_1_ID=$((256 + RANDOM % 256)) +NSIM_DEV_2_ID=$((512 + RANDOM % 256)) + +# Used to create and delete namespaces +source "${SCRIPTDIR}"/../../net/lib.sh +source "${SCRIPTDIR}"/../../net/net_helper.sh + +# Create netdevsim interfaces +create_ifaces() { + local NSIM_DEV_SYS_NEW=/sys/bus/netdevsim/new_device + + echo "$NSIM_DEV_2_ID" > "$NSIM_DEV_SYS_NEW" + echo "$NSIM_DEV_1_ID" > "$NSIM_DEV_SYS_NEW" + udevadm settle 2> /dev/null || true + + local NSIM1=/sys/bus/netdevsim/devices/netdevsim"$NSIM_DEV_1_ID" + local NSIM2=/sys/bus/netdevsim/devices/netdevsim"$NSIM_DEV_2_ID" + + # These are global variables + SRCIF=$(find "$NSIM1"/net -maxdepth 1 -type d ! \ + -path "$NSIM1"/net -exec basename {} \;) + DSTIF=$(find "$NSIM2"/net -maxdepth 1 -type d ! \ + -path "$NSIM2"/net -exec basename {} \;) +} + +link_ifaces() { + local NSIM_DEV_SYS_LINK="/sys/bus/netdevsim/link_device" + local SRCIF_IFIDX=$(cat /sys/class/net/"$SRCIF"/ifindex) + local DSTIF_IFIDX=$(cat /sys/class/net/"$DSTIF"/ifindex) + + exec {NAMESPACE_FD}</var/run/netns/"${NAMESPACE}" + exec {INITNS_FD}</proc/self/ns/net + + # Bind the dst interface to namespace + ip link set "${DSTIF}" netns "${NAMESPACE}" + + # Linking one device to the other one (on the other namespace} + if ! echo "${INITNS_FD}:$SRCIF_IFIDX $NAMESPACE_FD:$DSTIF_IFIDX" > $NSIM_DEV_SYS_LINK + then + echo "linking netdevsim1 with netdevsim2 should succeed" + cleanup + exit "${ksft_skip}" + fi +} + +function configure_ip() { + # Configure the IPs for both interfaces + ip netns exec "${NAMESPACE}" ip addr add "${DSTIP}"/24 dev "${DSTIF}" + ip netns exec "${NAMESPACE}" ip link set "${DSTIF}" up + + ip addr add "${SRCIP}"/24 dev "${SRCIF}" + ip link set "${SRCIF}" up +} + +function set_network() { + # setup_ns function is coming from lib.sh + setup_ns NAMESPACE + + # Create both interfaces, and assign the destination to a different + # namespace + create_ifaces + + # Link both interfaces back to back + link_ifaces + + configure_ip +} + +function create_dynamic_target() { + DSTMAC=$(ip netns exec "${NAMESPACE}" \ + ip link show "${DSTIF}" | awk '/ether/ {print $2}') + + # Create a dynamic target + mkdir "${NETCONS_PATH}" + + echo "${DSTIP}" > "${NETCONS_PATH}"/remote_ip + echo "${SRCIP}" > "${NETCONS_PATH}"/local_ip + echo "${DSTMAC}" > "${NETCONS_PATH}"/remote_mac + echo "${SRCIF}" > "${NETCONS_PATH}"/dev_name + + echo 1 > "${NETCONS_PATH}"/enabled +} + +function cleanup() { + local NSIM_DEV_SYS_DEL="/sys/bus/netdevsim/del_device" + + # delete netconsole dynamic reconfiguration + echo 0 > "${NETCONS_PATH}"/enabled + # Remove the configfs entry + rmdir "${NETCONS_PATH}" + + # Delete netdevsim devices + echo "$NSIM_DEV_2_ID" > "$NSIM_DEV_SYS_DEL" + echo "$NSIM_DEV_1_ID" > "$NSIM_DEV_SYS_DEL" + + # this is coming from lib.sh + cleanup_all_ns + + # Restoring printk configurations + echo "${DEFAULT_PRINTK_VALUES}" > /proc/sys/kernel/printk +} + +function listen_port_and_save_to() { + local OUTPUT=${1} + # Just wait for 2 seconds + timeout 2 ip netns exec "${NAMESPACE}" \ + socat UDP-LISTEN:"${PORT}",fork "${OUTPUT}" +} + +function validate_result() { + local TMPFILENAME="$1" + + # Check if the file exists + if [ ! -f "$TMPFILENAME" ]; then + echo "FAIL: File was not generated." >&2 + exit "${ksft_fail}" + fi + + if ! grep -q "${MSG}" "${TMPFILENAME}"; then + echo "FAIL: ${MSG} not found in ${TMPFILENAME}" >&2 + cat "${TMPFILENAME}" >&2 + exit "${ksft_fail}" + fi + + # Delete the file once it is validated, otherwise keep it + # for debugging purposes + rm "${TMPFILENAME}" + exit "${ksft_pass}" +} + +function check_for_dependencies() { + if [ "$(id -u)" -ne 0 ]; then + echo "This test must be run as root" >&2 + exit "${ksft_skip}" + fi + + if ! which socat > /dev/null ; then + echo "SKIP: socat(1) is not available" >&2 + exit "${ksft_skip}" + fi + + if ! which ip > /dev/null ; then + echo "SKIP: ip(1) is not available" >&2 + exit "${ksft_skip}" + fi + + if ! which udevadm > /dev/null ; then + echo "SKIP: udevadm(1) is not available" >&2 + exit "${ksft_skip}" + fi + + if [ ! -d "${NETCONS_CONFIGFS}" ]; then + echo "SKIP: directory ${NETCONS_CONFIGFS} does not exist. Check if NETCONSOLE_DYNAMIC is enabled" >&2 + exit "${ksft_skip}" + fi + + if ip link show "${DSTIF}" 2> /dev/null; then + echo "SKIP: interface ${DSTIF} exists in the system. Not overwriting it." >&2 + exit "${ksft_skip}" + fi + + if ip addr list | grep -E "inet.*(${SRCIP}|${DSTIP})" 2> /dev/null; then + echo "SKIP: IPs already in use. Skipping it" >&2 + exit "${ksft_skip}" + fi +} + +# ========== # +# Start here # +# ========== # +modprobe netdevsim 2> /dev/null || true +modprobe netconsole 2> /dev/null || true + +# The content of kmsg will be save to the following file +OUTPUT_FILE="/tmp/${TARGET}" + +# Check for basic system dependency and exit if not found +check_for_dependencies +# Set current loglevel to KERN_INFO(6), and default to KERN_NOTICE(5) +echo "6 5" > /proc/sys/kernel/printk +# Remove the namespace, interfaces and netconsole target on exit +trap cleanup EXIT +# Create one namespace and two interfaces +set_network +# Create a dynamic target for netconsole +create_dynamic_target +# Listed for netconsole port inside the namespace and destination interface +listen_port_and_save_to "${OUTPUT_FILE}" & +# Wait for socat to start and listen to the port. +wait_local_port_listen "${NAMESPACE}" "${PORT}" udp +# Send the message +echo "${MSG}: ${TARGET}" > /dev/kmsg +# Wait until socat saves the file to disk +busywait "${BUSYWAIT_TIMEOUT}" test -s "${OUTPUT_FILE}" + +# Make sure the message was received in the dst part +# and exit +validate_result "${OUTPUT_FILE}" -- 2.43.5

1 year

2
1
0 0

[PATCH net-next v15 01/13] mm: page_frag: add a test module for page_frag

by Yunsheng Lin

The testing is done by ensuring that the fragment allocated from a frag_frag_cache instance is pushed into a ptr_ring instance in a kthread binded to a specified cpu, and a kthread binded to a specified cpu will pop the fragment from the ptr_ring and free the fragment. CC: Alexander Duyck <alexander.duyck(a)gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Yunsheng Lin <linyunsheng(a)huawei.com> --- tools/testing/selftests/mm/Makefile | 2 + tools/testing/selftests/mm/page_frag/Makefile | 18 ++ .../selftests/mm/page_frag/page_frag_test.c | 170 ++++++++++++++++++ tools/testing/selftests/mm/run_vmtests.sh | 9 +- 4 files changed, 198 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/mm/page_frag/Makefile create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/mm/page_frag/page_frag_test.c diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/Makefile index cfad627e8d94..ed196901b9ca 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/Makefile +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/Makefile @@ -36,6 +36,8 @@ MAKEFLAGS += --no-builtin-rules CFLAGS = -Wall -I $(top_srcdir) $(EXTRA_CFLAGS) $(KHDR_INCLUDES) $(TOOLS_INCLUDES) LDLIBS = -lrt -lpthread -lm +TEST_GEN_MODS_DIR := page_frag + TEST_GEN_FILES = cow TEST_GEN_FILES += compaction_test TEST_GEN_FILES += gup_longterm diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/page_frag/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/page_frag/Makefile new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..58dda74d50a3 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/page_frag/Makefile @@ -0,0 +1,18 @@ +PAGE_FRAG_TEST_DIR := $(realpath $(dir $(abspath $(lastword $(MAKEFILE_LIST))))) +KDIR ?= $(abspath $(PAGE_FRAG_TEST_DIR)/../../../../..) + +ifeq ($(V),1) +Q = +else +Q = @ +endif + +MODULES = page_frag_test.ko + +obj-m += page_frag_test.o + +all: + +$(Q)make -C $(KDIR) M=$(PAGE_FRAG_TEST_DIR) modules + +clean: + +$(Q)make -C $(KDIR) M=$(PAGE_FRAG_TEST_DIR) clean diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/page_frag/page_frag_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/page_frag/page_frag_test.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..0e803db1ad79 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/page_frag/page_frag_test.c @@ -0,0 +1,170 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 + +/* + * Test module for page_frag cache + * + * Copyright: linyunsheng(a)huawei.com + */ + +#include <linux/mm.h> +#include <linux/module.h> +#include <linux/cpumask.h> +#include <linux/completion.h> +#include <linux/ptr_ring.h> +#include <linux/kthread.h> + +static struct ptr_ring ptr_ring; +static int nr_objs = 512; +static atomic_t nthreads; +static struct completion wait; +static struct page_frag_cache test_frag; + +static int nr_test = 5120000; +module_param(nr_test, int, 0); +MODULE_PARM_DESC(nr_test, "number of iterations to test"); + +static bool test_align; +module_param(test_align, bool, 0); +MODULE_PARM_DESC(test_align, "use align API for testing"); + +static int test_alloc_len = 2048; +module_param(test_alloc_len, int, 0); +MODULE_PARM_DESC(test_alloc_len, "alloc len for testing"); + +static int test_push_cpu; +module_param(test_push_cpu, int, 0); +MODULE_PARM_DESC(test_push_cpu, "test cpu for pushing fragment"); + +static int test_pop_cpu; +module_param(test_pop_cpu, int, 0); +MODULE_PARM_DESC(test_pop_cpu, "test cpu for popping fragment"); + +static int page_frag_pop_thread(void *arg) +{ + struct ptr_ring *ring = arg; + int nr = nr_test; + + pr_info("page_frag pop test thread begins on cpu %d\n", + smp_processor_id()); + + while (nr > 0) { + void *obj = __ptr_ring_consume(ring); + + if (obj) { + nr--; + page_frag_free(obj); + } else { + cond_resched(); + } + } + + if (atomic_dec_and_test(&nthreads)) + complete(&wait); + + pr_info("page_frag pop test thread exits on cpu %d\n", + smp_processor_id()); + + return 0; +} + +static int page_frag_push_thread(void *arg) +{ + struct ptr_ring *ring = arg; + int nr = nr_test; + + pr_info("page_frag push test thread begins on cpu %d\n", + smp_processor_id()); + + while (nr > 0) { + void *va; + int ret; + + if (test_align) { + va = page_frag_alloc_align(&test_frag, test_alloc_len, + GFP_KERNEL, SMP_CACHE_BYTES); + + WARN_ONCE((unsigned long)va & (SMP_CACHE_BYTES - 1), + "unaligned va returned\n"); + } else { + va = page_frag_alloc(&test_frag, test_alloc_len, GFP_KERNEL); + } + + if (!va) + continue; + + ret = __ptr_ring_produce(ring, va); + if (ret) { + page_frag_free(va); + cond_resched(); + } else { + nr--; + } + } + + pr_info("page_frag push test thread exits on cpu %d\n", + smp_processor_id()); + + if (atomic_dec_and_test(&nthreads)) + complete(&wait); + + return 0; +} + +static int __init page_frag_test_init(void) +{ + struct task_struct *tsk_push, *tsk_pop; + ktime_t start; + u64 duration; + int ret; + + test_frag.va = NULL; + atomic_set(&nthreads, 2); + init_completion(&wait); + + if (test_alloc_len > PAGE_SIZE || test_alloc_len <= 0 || + !cpu_active(test_push_cpu) || !cpu_active(test_pop_cpu)) + return -EINVAL; + + ret = ptr_ring_init(&ptr_ring, nr_objs, GFP_KERNEL); + if (ret) + return ret; + + tsk_push = kthread_create_on_cpu(page_frag_push_thread, &ptr_ring, + test_push_cpu, "page_frag_push"); + if (IS_ERR(tsk_push)) + return PTR_ERR(tsk_push); + + tsk_pop = kthread_create_on_cpu(page_frag_pop_thread, &ptr_ring, + test_pop_cpu, "page_frag_pop"); + if (IS_ERR(tsk_pop)) { + kthread_stop(tsk_push); + return PTR_ERR(tsk_pop); + } + + start = ktime_get(); + wake_up_process(tsk_push); + wake_up_process(tsk_pop); + + pr_info("waiting for test to complete\n"); + wait_for_completion(&wait); + + duration = (u64)ktime_us_delta(ktime_get(), start); + pr_info("%d of iterations for %s testing took: %lluus\n", nr_test, + test_align ? "aligned" : "non-aligned", duration); + + ptr_ring_cleanup(&ptr_ring, NULL); + page_frag_cache_drain(&test_frag); + + return -EAGAIN; +} + +static void __exit page_frag_test_exit(void) +{ +} + +module_init(page_frag_test_init); +module_exit(page_frag_test_exit); + +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); +MODULE_AUTHOR("Yunsheng Lin <linyunsheng(a)huawei.com>"); +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Test module for page_frag"); diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/run_vmtests.sh b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/run_vmtests.sh index 36045edb10de..9a788d5f3f28 100755 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/run_vmtests.sh +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/run_vmtests.sh @@ -75,6 +75,8 @@ separated by spaces: read-only VMAs - mdwe test prctl(PR_SET_MDWE, ...) +- page_frag + test handling of page fragment allocation and freeing example: ./run_vmtests.sh -t "hmm mmap ksm" EOF @@ -231,7 +233,8 @@ run_test() { ("$@" 2>&1) | tap_prefix local ret=${PIPESTATUS[0]} count_total=$(( count_total + 1 )) - if [ $ret -eq 0 ]; then + # page_frag_test.ko returns 11(EAGAIN) when insmod'ing to avoid rmmod + if [ $ret -eq 0 ] | [ $ret -eq 11 -a ${CATEGORY} == "page_frag" ]; then count_pass=$(( count_pass + 1 )) echo "[PASS]" | tap_prefix echo "ok ${count_total} ${test}" | tap_output @@ -456,6 +459,10 @@ CATEGORY="mkdirty" run_test ./mkdirty CATEGORY="mdwe" run_test ./mdwe_test +CATEGORY="page_frag" run_test insmod ./page_frag/page_frag_test.ko + +CATEGORY="page_frag" run_test insmod ./page_frag/page_frag_test.ko test_alloc_len=12 test_align=1 + echo "SUMMARY: PASS=${count_pass} SKIP=${count_skip} FAIL=${count_fail}" | tap_prefix echo "1..${count_total}" | tap_output -- 2.33.0

1 year

2
1
0 0

[PATCH v3 0/3] riscv: mm: Extend mappable memory up to hint address

by Charlie Jenkins

On riscv, mmap currently returns an address from the largest address space that can fit entirely inside of the hint address. This makes it such that the hint address is almost never returned. This patch raises the mappable area up to and including the hint address. This allows mmap to often return the hint address, which allows a performance improvement over searching for a valid address as well as making the behavior more similar to other architectures. Note that a previous patch introduced stronger semantics compared to other architectures for riscv mmap. On riscv, mmap will not use bits in the upper bits of the virtual address depending on the hint address. On other architectures, a random address is returned in the address space requested. On all architectures the hint address will be returned if it is available. This allows riscv applications to configure how many bits in the virtual address should be left empty. This has the two benefits of being able to request address spaces that are smaller than the default and doesn't require the application to know the page table layout of riscv. Signed-off-by: Charlie Jenkins <charlie(a)rivosinc.com> --- Changes in v3: - Add back forgotten semi-colon - Fix test cases - Add support for rv32 - Change cover letter name so it's not the same as patch 1 - Link to v2: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240130-use_mmap_hint_address-v2-0-f34ebfd33053@… Changes in v2: - Add back forgotten "mmap_end = STACK_TOP_MAX" - Link to v1: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240129-use_mmap_hint_address-v1-0-4c74da813ba1@… --- Charlie Jenkins (3): riscv: mm: Use hint address in mmap if available selftests: riscv: Generalize mm selftests docs: riscv: Define behavior of mmap Documentation/arch/riscv/vm-layout.rst | 16 ++-- arch/riscv/include/asm/processor.h | 27 +++--- tools/testing/selftests/riscv/mm/mmap_bottomup.c | 23 +---- tools/testing/selftests/riscv/mm/mmap_default.c | 23 +---- tools/testing/selftests/riscv/mm/mmap_test.h | 107 ++++++++++++++--------- 5 files changed, 83 insertions(+), 113 deletions(-) --- base-commit: 556e2d17cae620d549c5474b1ece053430cd50bc change-id: 20240119-use_mmap_hint_address-f9f4b1b6f5f1 -- - Charlie

1 year

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[PATCH v2 0/3] selftests: Fix cpuid / vendor checking build issues

by Ilpo Järvinen

This series first generalizes resctrl selftest non-contiguous CAT check to not assume non-AMD vendor implies Intel. Second, it improves kselftest common parts and resctrl selftest such that the use of __cpuid_count() does not lead into a build failure (happens at least on ARM). While ARM does not currently support resctrl features, there's an ongoing work to enable resctrl support also for it on the kernel side. In any case, a common header such as kselftest.h should have a proper fallback in place for what it provides, thus it seems justified to fix this common level problem on the common level rather than e.g. disabling build for resctrl selftest for archs lacking resctrl support. v2: - Removed RFC from the last patch & added Fixes and tags - Fixed the error message's line splits - Noted down the reason for void casts in the stub Ilpo Järvinen (3): selftests/resctrl: Generalize non-contiguous CAT check selftests/resctrl: Always initialize ecx to avoid build warnings kselftest: Provide __cpuid_count() stub on non-x86 archs tools/testing/selftests/kselftest.h | 6 +++++ tools/testing/selftests/lib.mk | 4 ++++ tools/testing/selftests/resctrl/cat_test.c | 28 +++++++++++++--------- 3 files changed, 27 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-) -- 2.39.2

1 year

2
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[PATCH] selftests/mm: do not try to split below filesystem block size

by Pankaj Raghav (Samsung)

From: Pankaj Raghav <p.raghav(a)samsung.com> There is no point trying to split pagecache thp below the blocksize of the filesystem as that is the minimum order that pagecache needs to maintain to support blocksizes greater than pagesize [1]. Set the lower limit for the splitting order to be the fs blocksize order. As the number of tests will now depend on the minimum splitting order, move the file preparation before calling ksft_set_plan(). [1] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-fsdevel/20240822135018.1931258-1-kernel@panka… Signed-off-by: Pankaj Raghav <p.raghav(a)samsung.com> --- .../selftests/mm/split_huge_page_test.c | 19 +++++++++++++------ 1 file changed, 13 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/split_huge_page_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/split_huge_page_test.c index e5e8dafc9d94..187fe9107998 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/split_huge_page_test.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/split_huge_page_test.c @@ -9,11 +9,13 @@ #include <stdlib.h> #include <stdarg.h> #include <unistd.h> +#include <math.h> #include <inttypes.h> #include <string.h> #include <fcntl.h> #include <sys/mman.h> #include <sys/mount.h> +#include <sys/stat.h> #include <malloc.h> #include <stdbool.h> #include <time.h> @@ -404,9 +406,10 @@ void split_thp_in_pagecache_to_order(size_t fd_size, int order, const char *fs_l int main(int argc, char **argv) { - int i; + int i, min_split_order = 0; size_t fd_size; char *optional_xfs_path = NULL; + struct stat filestat; char fs_loc_template[] = "/tmp/thp_fs_XXXXXX"; const char *fs_loc; bool created_tmp; @@ -421,8 +424,6 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv) if (argc > 1) optional_xfs_path = argv[1]; - ksft_set_plan(3+9); - pagesize = getpagesize(); pageshift = ffs(pagesize) - 1; pmd_pagesize = read_pmd_pagesize(); @@ -431,13 +432,19 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv) fd_size = 2 * pmd_pagesize; + created_tmp = prepare_thp_fs(optional_xfs_path, fs_loc_template, + &fs_loc); + + if (!stat(fs_loc, &filestat)) + min_split_order = log2(filestat.st_blksize) - pageshift; + + ksft_set_plan(3 + 9 - min_split_order); + split_pmd_thp(); split_pte_mapped_thp(); split_file_backed_thp(); - created_tmp = prepare_thp_fs(optional_xfs_path, fs_loc_template, - &fs_loc); - for (i = 8; i >= 0; i--) + for (i = 8; i >= min_split_order; i--) split_thp_in_pagecache_to_order(fd_size, i, fs_loc); cleanup_thp_fs(fs_loc, created_tmp); base-commit: 5771112c37523a2344b346d7fe613694a2566df9 -- 2.44.1

1 year

2
2
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[PATCH v1] selftests/mm: fix charge_reserved_hugetlb.sh test

by David Hildenbrand

Currently, running the charge_reserved_hugetlb.sh selftest we can sometimes observe something like: $ ./charge_reserved_hugetlb.sh -cgroup-v2 ... write_result is 0 After write: hugetlb_usage=0 reserved_usage=10485760 killing write_to_hugetlbfs Received 2. Deleting the memory Detach failure: Invalid argument umount: /mnt/huge: target is busy. Both cases are issues in the test. While the unmount error seems to be racy, it will make the test fail: $ ./run_vmtests.sh -t hugetlb ... # [FAIL] not ok 10 charge_reserved_hugetlb.sh -cgroup-v2 # exit=32 The issue is that we are not waiting for the write_to_hugetlbfs process to quit. So it might still have a hugetlbfs file open, about which umount is not happy. Fix that by making "killall" wait for the process to quit. The other error ("Detach failure: Invalid argument") does not seem to result in a test error, but is misleading. Turns out write_to_hugetlbfs.c unconditionally tries to cleanup using shmdt(), even when we only mmap()'ed a hugetlb file. Even worse, shmaddr is never even set for the SHM case. Fix that as well. With this change it seems to work as expected. Fixes: 29750f71a9b4 ("hugetlb_cgroup: add hugetlb_cgroup reservation tests") Reported-by: Mario Casquero <mcasquer(a)redhat.com> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm(a)linux-foundation.org> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah(a)kernel.org> Cc: Muchun Song <muchun.song(a)linux.dev> Cc: Mina Almasry <almasrymina(a)google.com> Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david(a)redhat.com> --- .../selftests/mm/charge_reserved_hugetlb.sh | 2 +- .../testing/selftests/mm/write_to_hugetlbfs.c | 21 +++++++++++-------- 2 files changed, 13 insertions(+), 10 deletions(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/charge_reserved_hugetlb.sh b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/charge_reserved_hugetlb.sh index d680c00d2853a..67df7b47087f0 100755 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/charge_reserved_hugetlb.sh +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/charge_reserved_hugetlb.sh @@ -254,7 +254,7 @@ function cleanup_hugetlb_memory() { local cgroup="$1" if [[ "$(pgrep -f write_to_hugetlbfs)" != "" ]]; then echo killing write_to_hugetlbfs - killall -2 write_to_hugetlbfs + killall -2 --wait write_to_hugetlbfs wait_for_hugetlb_memory_to_get_depleted $cgroup fi set -e diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/write_to_hugetlbfs.c b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/write_to_hugetlbfs.c index 6a2caba19ee1d..1289d311efd70 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/write_to_hugetlbfs.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/write_to_hugetlbfs.c @@ -28,7 +28,7 @@ enum method { /* Global variables. */ static const char *self; -static char *shmaddr; +static int *shmaddr; static int shmid; /* @@ -47,15 +47,17 @@ void sig_handler(int signo) { printf("Received %d.\n", signo); if (signo == SIGINT) { - printf("Deleting the memory\n"); - if (shmdt((const void *)shmaddr) != 0) { - perror("Detach failure"); + if (shmaddr) { + printf("Deleting the memory\n"); + if (shmdt((const void *)shmaddr) != 0) { + perror("Detach failure"); + shmctl(shmid, IPC_RMID, NULL); + exit(4); + } + shmctl(shmid, IPC_RMID, NULL); - exit(4); + printf("Done deleting the memory\n"); } - - shmctl(shmid, IPC_RMID, NULL); - printf("Done deleting the memory\n"); } exit(2); } @@ -211,7 +213,8 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv) shmctl(shmid, IPC_RMID, NULL); exit(2); } - printf("shmaddr: %p\n", ptr); + shmaddr = ptr; + printf("shmaddr: %p\n", shmaddr); break; default: -- 2.46.0

1 year

3
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[PATCH] ftrace/selftest: Test combination of function_graph tracer and function profiler

by Steven Rostedt

From: Steven Rostedt <rostedt(a)goodmis.org> Masami reported a bug when running function graph tracing then the function profiler. The following commands would cause a kernel crash: # cd /sys/kernel/tracing/ # echo function_graph > current_tracer # echo 1 > function_profile_enabled In that order. Create a test to test this two to make sure this does not come back as a regression. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/172398528350.293426.8347220120333730248.stgit@devno… Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt(a)goodmis.org> --- .../ftrace/test.d/ftrace/fgraph-profiler.tc | 30 +++++++++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 30 insertions(+) create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/test.d/ftrace/fgraph-profiler.tc diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/test.d/ftrace/fgraph-profiler.tc b/tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/test.d/ftrace/fgraph-profiler.tc new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..62d44a1395da --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/test.d/ftrace/fgraph-profiler.tc @@ -0,0 +1,30 @@ +#!/bin/sh +# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 +# description: ftrace - function profiler with function graph tracing +# requires: function_profile_enabled set_ftrace_filter function_graph:tracer + +# The function graph tracer can now be run along side of the function +# profiler. But there was a bug that caused the combination of the two +# to crash. It also required the function graph tracer to be started +# first. +# +# This test triggers that bug +# +# We need function_graph and profiling to to run this test + +fail() { # mesg + echo $1 + exit_fail +} + +echo "Enabling function graph tracer:" +echo function_graph > current_tracer +echo "enable profiler" + +# Older kernels do not allow function_profile to be enabled with +# function graph tracer. If the below fails, mark it as unsupported +echo 1 > function_profile_enabled || exit_unsupported + +sleep 1 + +exit 0 -- 2.43.0

1 year

3
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[PATCH] selftests/livepatch: wait for atomic replace to occur

by Ryan Sullivan

On some machines with a large number of CPUs there is a sizable delay between an atomic replace occurring and when sysfs updates accordingly. This fix uses 'loop_until' to wait for the atomic replace to unload all previous livepatches. Signed-off-by: Ryan Sullivan <rysulliv(a)redhat.com> --- tools/testing/selftests/livepatch/test-livepatch.sh | 7 ++----- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/livepatch/test-livepatch.sh b/tools/testing/selftests/livepatch/test-livepatch.sh index 65c9c058458d..bd13257bfdfe 100755 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/livepatch/test-livepatch.sh +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/livepatch/test-livepatch.sh @@ -139,11 +139,8 @@ load_lp $MOD_REPLACE replace=1 grep 'live patched' /proc/cmdline > /dev/kmsg grep 'live patched' /proc/meminfo > /dev/kmsg -mods=(/sys/kernel/livepatch/*) -nmods=${#mods[@]} -if [ "$nmods" -ne 1 ]; then - die "Expecting only one moduled listed, found $nmods" -fi +loop_until 'mods=(/sys/kernel/livepatch/*); nmods=${#mods[@]}; [[ "$nmods" -eq 1 ]]' || + die "Expecting only one moduled listed, found $nmods" # These modules were disabled by the atomic replace for mod in $MOD_LIVEPATCH3 $MOD_LIVEPATCH2 $MOD_LIVEPATCH1; do -- 2.44.0

1 year

3
3
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[PATCH net-next v15 04/13] mm: page_frag: avoid caller accessing 'page_frag_cache' directly

by Yunsheng Lin

Use appropriate frag_page API instead of caller accessing 'page_frag_cache' directly. CC: Alexander Duyck <alexander.duyck(a)gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Yunsheng Lin <linyunsheng(a)huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Alexander Duyck <alexanderduyck(a)fb.com> Acked-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever(a)oracle.com> --- drivers/vhost/net.c | 2 +- include/linux/page_frag_cache.h | 10 ++++++++++ net/core/skbuff.c | 6 +++--- net/rxrpc/conn_object.c | 4 +--- net/rxrpc/local_object.c | 4 +--- net/sunrpc/svcsock.c | 6 ++---- tools/testing/selftests/mm/page_frag/page_frag_test.c | 2 +- 7 files changed, 19 insertions(+), 15 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/vhost/net.c b/drivers/vhost/net.c index f16279351db5..9ad37c012189 100644 --- a/drivers/vhost/net.c +++ b/drivers/vhost/net.c @@ -1325,7 +1325,7 @@ static int vhost_net_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *f) vqs[VHOST_NET_VQ_RX]); f->private_data = n; - n->pf_cache.va = NULL; + page_frag_cache_init(&n->pf_cache); return 0; } diff --git a/include/linux/page_frag_cache.h b/include/linux/page_frag_cache.h index 67ac8626ed9b..0a52f7a179c8 100644 --- a/include/linux/page_frag_cache.h +++ b/include/linux/page_frag_cache.h @@ -7,6 +7,16 @@ #include <linux/mm_types_task.h> #include <linux/types.h> +static inline void page_frag_cache_init(struct page_frag_cache *nc) +{ + nc->va = NULL; +} + +static inline bool page_frag_cache_is_pfmemalloc(struct page_frag_cache *nc) +{ + return !!nc->pfmemalloc; +} + void page_frag_cache_drain(struct page_frag_cache *nc); void __page_frag_cache_drain(struct page *page, unsigned int count); void *__page_frag_alloc_align(struct page_frag_cache *nc, unsigned int fragsz, diff --git a/net/core/skbuff.c b/net/core/skbuff.c index 1748673e1fe0..9352fcf8cda3 100644 --- a/net/core/skbuff.c +++ b/net/core/skbuff.c @@ -752,14 +752,14 @@ struct sk_buff *__netdev_alloc_skb(struct net_device *dev, unsigned int len, if (in_hardirq() || irqs_disabled()) { nc = this_cpu_ptr(&netdev_alloc_cache); data = page_frag_alloc(nc, len, gfp_mask); - pfmemalloc = nc->pfmemalloc; + pfmemalloc = page_frag_cache_is_pfmemalloc(nc); } else { local_bh_disable(); local_lock_nested_bh(&napi_alloc_cache.bh_lock); nc = this_cpu_ptr(&napi_alloc_cache.page); data = page_frag_alloc(nc, len, gfp_mask); - pfmemalloc = nc->pfmemalloc; + pfmemalloc = page_frag_cache_is_pfmemalloc(nc); local_unlock_nested_bh(&napi_alloc_cache.bh_lock); local_bh_enable(); @@ -849,7 +849,7 @@ struct sk_buff *napi_alloc_skb(struct napi_struct *napi, unsigned int len) len = SKB_HEAD_ALIGN(len); data = page_frag_alloc(&nc->page, len, gfp_mask); - pfmemalloc = nc->page.pfmemalloc; + pfmemalloc = page_frag_cache_is_pfmemalloc(&nc->page); } local_unlock_nested_bh(&napi_alloc_cache.bh_lock); diff --git a/net/rxrpc/conn_object.c b/net/rxrpc/conn_object.c index 1539d315afe7..694c4df7a1a3 100644 --- a/net/rxrpc/conn_object.c +++ b/net/rxrpc/conn_object.c @@ -337,9 +337,7 @@ static void rxrpc_clean_up_connection(struct work_struct *work) */ rxrpc_purge_queue(&conn->rx_queue); - if (conn->tx_data_alloc.va) - __page_frag_cache_drain(virt_to_page(conn->tx_data_alloc.va), - conn->tx_data_alloc.pagecnt_bias); + page_frag_cache_drain(&conn->tx_data_alloc); call_rcu(&conn->rcu, rxrpc_rcu_free_connection); } diff --git a/net/rxrpc/local_object.c b/net/rxrpc/local_object.c index 504453c688d7..a8cffe47cf01 100644 --- a/net/rxrpc/local_object.c +++ b/net/rxrpc/local_object.c @@ -452,9 +452,7 @@ void rxrpc_destroy_local(struct rxrpc_local *local) #endif rxrpc_purge_queue(&local->rx_queue); rxrpc_purge_client_connections(local); - if (local->tx_alloc.va) - __page_frag_cache_drain(virt_to_page(local->tx_alloc.va), - local->tx_alloc.pagecnt_bias); + page_frag_cache_drain(&local->tx_alloc); } /* diff --git a/net/sunrpc/svcsock.c b/net/sunrpc/svcsock.c index 6b3f01beb294..dcfd84cf0694 100644 --- a/net/sunrpc/svcsock.c +++ b/net/sunrpc/svcsock.c @@ -1609,7 +1609,6 @@ static void svc_tcp_sock_detach(struct svc_xprt *xprt) static void svc_sock_free(struct svc_xprt *xprt) { struct svc_sock *svsk = container_of(xprt, struct svc_sock, sk_xprt); - struct page_frag_cache *pfc = &svsk->sk_frag_cache; struct socket *sock = svsk->sk_sock; trace_svcsock_free(svsk, sock); @@ -1619,8 +1618,7 @@ static void svc_sock_free(struct svc_xprt *xprt) sockfd_put(sock); else sock_release(sock); - if (pfc->va) - __page_frag_cache_drain(virt_to_head_page(pfc->va), - pfc->pagecnt_bias); + + page_frag_cache_drain(&svsk->sk_frag_cache); kfree(svsk); } diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/page_frag/page_frag_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/page_frag/page_frag_test.c index 4a009122991e..c52598eaf7e7 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/page_frag/page_frag_test.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/page_frag/page_frag_test.c @@ -117,7 +117,7 @@ static int __init page_frag_test_init(void) u64 duration; int ret; - test_frag.va = NULL; + page_frag_cache_init(&test_frag); atomic_set(&nthreads, 2); init_completion(&wait); -- 2.33.0

1 year

1
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[PATCH net-next v15 02/13] mm: move the page fragment allocator from page_alloc into its own file

by Yunsheng Lin

Inspired by [1], move the page fragment allocator from page_alloc into its own c file and header file, as we are about to make more change for it to replace another page_frag implementation in sock.c As this patchset is going to replace 'struct page_frag' with 'struct page_frag_cache' in sched.h, including page_frag_cache.h in sched.h has a compiler error caused by interdependence between mm_types.h and mm.h for asm-offsets.c, see [2]. So avoid the compiler error by moving 'struct page_frag_cache' to mm_types_task.h as suggested by Alexander, see [3]. 1. https://lore.kernel.org/all/20230411160902.4134381-3-dhowells@redhat.com/ 2. https://lore.kernel.org/all/15623dac-9358-4597-b3ee-3694a5956920@gmail.com/ 3. https://lore.kernel.org/all/CAKgT0UdH1yD=LSCXFJ=YM_aiA4OomD-2wXykO42bizaWMt… CC: David Howells <dhowells(a)redhat.com> CC: Alexander Duyck <alexander.duyck(a)gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Yunsheng Lin <linyunsheng(a)huawei.com> Acked-by: Andrew Morton <akpm(a)linux-foundation.org> --- include/linux/gfp.h | 22 --- include/linux/mm_types.h | 18 --- include/linux/mm_types_task.h | 18 +++ include/linux/page_frag_cache.h | 31 ++++ include/linux/skbuff.h | 1 + mm/Makefile | 1 + mm/page_alloc.c | 136 ---------------- mm/page_frag_cache.c | 145 ++++++++++++++++++ .../selftests/mm/page_frag/page_frag_test.c | 2 +- 9 files changed, 197 insertions(+), 177 deletions(-) create mode 100644 include/linux/page_frag_cache.h create mode 100644 mm/page_frag_cache.c diff --git a/include/linux/gfp.h b/include/linux/gfp.h index f53f76e0b17e..01a49be7c98d 100644 --- a/include/linux/gfp.h +++ b/include/linux/gfp.h @@ -371,28 +371,6 @@ __meminit void *alloc_pages_exact_nid_noprof(int nid, size_t size, gfp_t gfp_mas extern void __free_pages(struct page *page, unsigned int order); extern void free_pages(unsigned long addr, unsigned int order); -struct page_frag_cache; -void page_frag_cache_drain(struct page_frag_cache *nc); -extern void __page_frag_cache_drain(struct page *page, unsigned int count); -void *__page_frag_alloc_align(struct page_frag_cache *nc, unsigned int fragsz, - gfp_t gfp_mask, unsigned int align_mask); - -static inline void *page_frag_alloc_align(struct page_frag_cache *nc, - unsigned int fragsz, gfp_t gfp_mask, - unsigned int align) -{ - WARN_ON_ONCE(!is_power_of_2(align)); - return __page_frag_alloc_align(nc, fragsz, gfp_mask, -align); -} - -static inline void *page_frag_alloc(struct page_frag_cache *nc, - unsigned int fragsz, gfp_t gfp_mask) -{ - return __page_frag_alloc_align(nc, fragsz, gfp_mask, ~0u); -} - -extern void page_frag_free(void *addr); - #define __free_page(page) __free_pages((page), 0) #define free_page(addr) free_pages((addr), 0) diff --git a/include/linux/mm_types.h b/include/linux/mm_types.h index 485424979254..843d75412105 100644 --- a/include/linux/mm_types.h +++ b/include/linux/mm_types.h @@ -521,9 +521,6 @@ static_assert(sizeof(struct ptdesc) <= sizeof(struct page)); */ #define STRUCT_PAGE_MAX_SHIFT (order_base_2(sizeof(struct page))) -#define PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_MAX_SIZE __ALIGN_MASK(32768, ~PAGE_MASK) -#define PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_MAX_ORDER get_order(PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_MAX_SIZE) - /* * page_private can be used on tail pages. However, PagePrivate is only * checked by the VM on the head page. So page_private on the tail pages @@ -542,21 +539,6 @@ static inline void *folio_get_private(struct folio *folio) return folio->private; } -struct page_frag_cache { - void * va; -#if (PAGE_SIZE < PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_MAX_SIZE) - __u16 offset; - __u16 size; -#else - __u32 offset; -#endif - /* we maintain a pagecount bias, so that we dont dirty cache line - * containing page->_refcount every time we allocate a fragment. - */ - unsigned int pagecnt_bias; - bool pfmemalloc; -}; - typedef unsigned long vm_flags_t; /* diff --git a/include/linux/mm_types_task.h b/include/linux/mm_types_task.h index a2f6179b672b..cdc1e3696439 100644 --- a/include/linux/mm_types_task.h +++ b/include/linux/mm_types_task.h @@ -8,6 +8,7 @@ * (These are defined separately to decouple sched.h from mm_types.h as much as possible.) */ +#include <linux/align.h> #include <linux/types.h> #include <asm/page.h> @@ -46,6 +47,23 @@ struct page_frag { #endif }; +#define PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_MAX_SIZE __ALIGN_MASK(32768, ~PAGE_MASK) +#define PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_MAX_ORDER get_order(PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_MAX_SIZE) +struct page_frag_cache { + void *va; +#if (PAGE_SIZE < PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_MAX_SIZE) + __u16 offset; + __u16 size; +#else + __u32 offset; +#endif + /* we maintain a pagecount bias, so that we dont dirty cache line + * containing page->_refcount every time we allocate a fragment. + */ + unsigned int pagecnt_bias; + bool pfmemalloc; +}; + /* Track pages that require TLB flushes */ struct tlbflush_unmap_batch { #ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_WANT_BATCHED_UNMAP_TLB_FLUSH diff --git a/include/linux/page_frag_cache.h b/include/linux/page_frag_cache.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..67ac8626ed9b --- /dev/null +++ b/include/linux/page_frag_cache.h @@ -0,0 +1,31 @@ +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ + +#ifndef _LINUX_PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_H +#define _LINUX_PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_H + +#include <linux/log2.h> +#include <linux/mm_types_task.h> +#include <linux/types.h> + +void page_frag_cache_drain(struct page_frag_cache *nc); +void __page_frag_cache_drain(struct page *page, unsigned int count); +void *__page_frag_alloc_align(struct page_frag_cache *nc, unsigned int fragsz, + gfp_t gfp_mask, unsigned int align_mask); + +static inline void *page_frag_alloc_align(struct page_frag_cache *nc, + unsigned int fragsz, gfp_t gfp_mask, + unsigned int align) +{ + WARN_ON_ONCE(!is_power_of_2(align)); + return __page_frag_alloc_align(nc, fragsz, gfp_mask, -align); +} + +static inline void *page_frag_alloc(struct page_frag_cache *nc, + unsigned int fragsz, gfp_t gfp_mask) +{ + return __page_frag_alloc_align(nc, fragsz, gfp_mask, ~0u); +} + +void page_frag_free(void *addr); + +#endif diff --git a/include/linux/skbuff.h b/include/linux/skbuff.h index cf8f6ce06742..7482997c719f 100644 --- a/include/linux/skbuff.h +++ b/include/linux/skbuff.h @@ -31,6 +31,7 @@ #include <linux/in6.h> #include <linux/if_packet.h> #include <linux/llist.h> +#include <linux/page_frag_cache.h> #include <net/flow.h> #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK) #include <linux/netfilter/nf_conntrack_common.h> diff --git a/mm/Makefile b/mm/Makefile index d2915f8c9dc0..e9d342fa8058 100644 --- a/mm/Makefile +++ b/mm/Makefile @@ -65,6 +65,7 @@ page-alloc-$(CONFIG_SHUFFLE_PAGE_ALLOCATOR) += shuffle.o memory-hotplug-$(CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG) += memory_hotplug.o obj-y += page-alloc.o +obj-y += page_frag_cache.o obj-y += init-mm.o obj-y += memblock.o obj-y += $(memory-hotplug-y) diff --git a/mm/page_alloc.c b/mm/page_alloc.c index c565de8f48e9..d0e88aa6eb0d 100644 --- a/mm/page_alloc.c +++ b/mm/page_alloc.c @@ -4798,142 +4798,6 @@ void free_pages(unsigned long addr, unsigned int order) EXPORT_SYMBOL(free_pages); -/* - * Page Fragment: - * An arbitrary-length arbitrary-offset area of memory which resides - * within a 0 or higher order page. Multiple fragments within that page - * are individually refcounted, in the page's reference counter. - * - * The page_frag functions below provide a simple allocation framework for - * page fragments. This is used by the network stack and network device - * drivers to provide a backing region of memory for use as either an - * sk_buff->head, or to be used in the "frags" portion of skb_shared_info. - */ -static struct page *__page_frag_cache_refill(struct page_frag_cache *nc, - gfp_t gfp_mask) -{ - struct page *page = NULL; - gfp_t gfp = gfp_mask; - -#if (PAGE_SIZE < PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_MAX_SIZE) - gfp_mask = (gfp_mask & ~__GFP_DIRECT_RECLAIM) | __GFP_COMP | - __GFP_NOWARN | __GFP_NORETRY | __GFP_NOMEMALLOC; - page = alloc_pages_node(NUMA_NO_NODE, gfp_mask, - PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_MAX_ORDER); - nc->size = page ? PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_MAX_SIZE : PAGE_SIZE; -#endif - if (unlikely(!page)) - page = alloc_pages_node(NUMA_NO_NODE, gfp, 0); - - nc->va = page ? page_address(page) : NULL; - - return page; -} - -void page_frag_cache_drain(struct page_frag_cache *nc) -{ - if (!nc->va) - return; - - __page_frag_cache_drain(virt_to_head_page(nc->va), nc->pagecnt_bias); - nc->va = NULL; -} -EXPORT_SYMBOL(page_frag_cache_drain); - -void __page_frag_cache_drain(struct page *page, unsigned int count) -{ - VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(page_ref_count(page) == 0, page); - - if (page_ref_sub_and_test(page, count)) - free_unref_page(page, compound_order(page)); -} -EXPORT_SYMBOL(__page_frag_cache_drain); - -void *__page_frag_alloc_align(struct page_frag_cache *nc, - unsigned int fragsz, gfp_t gfp_mask, - unsigned int align_mask) -{ - unsigned int size = PAGE_SIZE; - struct page *page; - int offset; - - if (unlikely(!nc->va)) { -refill: - page = __page_frag_cache_refill(nc, gfp_mask); - if (!page) - return NULL; - -#if (PAGE_SIZE < PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_MAX_SIZE) - /* if size can vary use size else just use PAGE_SIZE */ - size = nc->size; -#endif - /* Even if we own the page, we do not use atomic_set(). - * This would break get_page_unless_zero() users. - */ - page_ref_add(page, PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_MAX_SIZE); - - /* reset page count bias and offset to start of new frag */ - nc->pfmemalloc = page_is_pfmemalloc(page); - nc->pagecnt_bias = PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_MAX_SIZE + 1; - nc->offset = size; - } - - offset = nc->offset - fragsz; - if (unlikely(offset < 0)) { - page = virt_to_page(nc->va); - - if (!page_ref_sub_and_test(page, nc->pagecnt_bias)) - goto refill; - - if (unlikely(nc->pfmemalloc)) { - free_unref_page(page, compound_order(page)); - goto refill; - } - -#if (PAGE_SIZE < PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_MAX_SIZE) - /* if size can vary use size else just use PAGE_SIZE */ - size = nc->size; -#endif - /* OK, page count is 0, we can safely set it */ - set_page_count(page, PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_MAX_SIZE + 1); - - /* reset page count bias and offset to start of new frag */ - nc->pagecnt_bias = PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_MAX_SIZE + 1; - offset = size - fragsz; - if (unlikely(offset < 0)) { - /* - * The caller is trying to allocate a fragment - * with fragsz > PAGE_SIZE but the cache isn't big - * enough to satisfy the request, this may - * happen in low memory conditions. - * We don't release the cache page because - * it could make memory pressure worse - * so we simply return NULL here. - */ - return NULL; - } - } - - nc->pagecnt_bias--; - offset &= align_mask; - nc->offset = offset; - - return nc->va + offset; -} -EXPORT_SYMBOL(__page_frag_alloc_align); - -/* - * Frees a page fragment allocated out of either a compound or order 0 page. - */ -void page_frag_free(void *addr) -{ - struct page *page = virt_to_head_page(addr); - - if (unlikely(put_page_testzero(page))) - free_unref_page(page, compound_order(page)); -} -EXPORT_SYMBOL(page_frag_free); - static void *make_alloc_exact(unsigned long addr, unsigned int order, size_t size) { diff --git a/mm/page_frag_cache.c b/mm/page_frag_cache.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..609a485cd02a --- /dev/null +++ b/mm/page_frag_cache.c @@ -0,0 +1,145 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only +/* Page fragment allocator + * + * Page Fragment: + * An arbitrary-length arbitrary-offset area of memory which resides within a + * 0 or higher order page. Multiple fragments within that page are + * individually refcounted, in the page's reference counter. + * + * The page_frag functions provide a simple allocation framework for page + * fragments. This is used by the network stack and network device drivers to + * provide a backing region of memory for use as either an sk_buff->head, or to + * be used in the "frags" portion of skb_shared_info. + */ + +#include <linux/export.h> +#include <linux/gfp_types.h> +#include <linux/init.h> +#include <linux/mm.h> +#include <linux/page_frag_cache.h> +#include "internal.h" + +static struct page *__page_frag_cache_refill(struct page_frag_cache *nc, + gfp_t gfp_mask) +{ + struct page *page = NULL; + gfp_t gfp = gfp_mask; + +#if (PAGE_SIZE < PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_MAX_SIZE) + gfp_mask = (gfp_mask & ~__GFP_DIRECT_RECLAIM) | __GFP_COMP | + __GFP_NOWARN | __GFP_NORETRY | __GFP_NOMEMALLOC; + page = alloc_pages_node(NUMA_NO_NODE, gfp_mask, + PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_MAX_ORDER); + nc->size = page ? PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_MAX_SIZE : PAGE_SIZE; +#endif + if (unlikely(!page)) + page = alloc_pages_node(NUMA_NO_NODE, gfp, 0); + + nc->va = page ? page_address(page) : NULL; + + return page; +} + +void page_frag_cache_drain(struct page_frag_cache *nc) +{ + if (!nc->va) + return; + + __page_frag_cache_drain(virt_to_head_page(nc->va), nc->pagecnt_bias); + nc->va = NULL; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(page_frag_cache_drain); + +void __page_frag_cache_drain(struct page *page, unsigned int count) +{ + VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(page_ref_count(page) == 0, page); + + if (page_ref_sub_and_test(page, count)) + free_unref_page(page, compound_order(page)); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(__page_frag_cache_drain); + +void *__page_frag_alloc_align(struct page_frag_cache *nc, + unsigned int fragsz, gfp_t gfp_mask, + unsigned int align_mask) +{ + unsigned int size = PAGE_SIZE; + struct page *page; + int offset; + + if (unlikely(!nc->va)) { +refill: + page = __page_frag_cache_refill(nc, gfp_mask); + if (!page) + return NULL; + +#if (PAGE_SIZE < PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_MAX_SIZE) + /* if size can vary use size else just use PAGE_SIZE */ + size = nc->size; +#endif + /* Even if we own the page, we do not use atomic_set(). + * This would break get_page_unless_zero() users. + */ + page_ref_add(page, PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_MAX_SIZE); + + /* reset page count bias and offset to start of new frag */ + nc->pfmemalloc = page_is_pfmemalloc(page); + nc->pagecnt_bias = PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_MAX_SIZE + 1; + nc->offset = size; + } + + offset = nc->offset - fragsz; + if (unlikely(offset < 0)) { + page = virt_to_page(nc->va); + + if (!page_ref_sub_and_test(page, nc->pagecnt_bias)) + goto refill; + + if (unlikely(nc->pfmemalloc)) { + free_unref_page(page, compound_order(page)); + goto refill; + } + +#if (PAGE_SIZE < PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_MAX_SIZE) + /* if size can vary use size else just use PAGE_SIZE */ + size = nc->size; +#endif + /* OK, page count is 0, we can safely set it */ + set_page_count(page, PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_MAX_SIZE + 1); + + /* reset page count bias and offset to start of new frag */ + nc->pagecnt_bias = PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_MAX_SIZE + 1; + offset = size - fragsz; + if (unlikely(offset < 0)) { + /* + * The caller is trying to allocate a fragment + * with fragsz > PAGE_SIZE but the cache isn't big + * enough to satisfy the request, this may + * happen in low memory conditions. + * We don't release the cache page because + * it could make memory pressure worse + * so we simply return NULL here. + */ + return NULL; + } + } + + nc->pagecnt_bias--; + offset &= align_mask; + nc->offset = offset; + + return nc->va + offset; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(__page_frag_alloc_align); + +/* + * Frees a page fragment allocated out of either a compound or order 0 page. + */ +void page_frag_free(void *addr) +{ + struct page *page = virt_to_head_page(addr); + + if (unlikely(put_page_testzero(page))) + free_unref_page(page, compound_order(page)); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(page_frag_free); diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/page_frag/page_frag_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/page_frag/page_frag_test.c index 0e803db1ad79..4a009122991e 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/page_frag/page_frag_test.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/page_frag/page_frag_test.c @@ -6,12 +6,12 @@ * Copyright: linyunsheng(a)huawei.com */ -#include <linux/mm.h> #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/cpumask.h> #include <linux/completion.h> #include <linux/ptr_ring.h> #include <linux/kthread.h> +#include <linux/page_frag_cache.h> static struct ptr_ring ptr_ring; static int nr_objs = 512; -- 2.33.0

1 year

1
0
0 0

[PATCH rc 0/2] Fix maps created without READ or WRITE

by Jason Gunthorpe

I noticed some bugs here while working on iommupt. Fix them up. Joerg, can you pick this both for your -rc branch? Thanks, Jason Jason Gunthorpe (2): iommufd: Do not allow creating areas without READ or WRITE iommu: Do not return 0 from map_pages if it doesn't do anything drivers/iommu/io-pgtable-arm-v7s.c | 3 +-- drivers/iommu/io-pgtable-arm.c | 3 +-- drivers/iommu/io-pgtable-dart.c | 3 +-- drivers/iommu/iommufd/ioas.c | 8 ++++++++ tools/testing/selftests/iommu/iommufd.c | 6 +++--- 5 files changed, 14 insertions(+), 9 deletions(-) base-commit: 4be8b00b2b0f669989486e9f2fb9b65edb4ef8c4 -- 2.46.0

1 year

5
7
0 0

[PATCH v5 0/4] Allow userspace to change ID_AA64PFR1_EL1

by Shaoqin Huang

Hi guys, This is another try to allow userspace to change ID_AA64PFR1_EL1, and we want to give userspace the ability to control the visible feature set for a VM, which could be used by userspace in such a way to transparently migrate VMs. The patch series have four part: The first patch disable those fields which KVM doesn't know how to handle, so KVM will only expose value 0 of those fields to the guest. The second patch check the FEAT_SSBS in guest IDREG instead of the cpu capability. The third patch allow userspace to change ID_AA64PFR1_EL1, it only advertise the fields known to KVM and leave others unadvertise. The fourth patch adds the kselftest to test if userspace can change the ID_AA64PFR1_EL1. Besides, I also noticed there is another patch [1] which try to make the ID_AA64PFR1_EL1 writable. This patch [1] is try to enable GCS on baremental, and add GCS support for the guest. What I understand is if we have GCS support on baremental, it will be clear to how to handle them in KVM. And same for other fields like NMI, THE, DF2, MTEX.. At that time, they can be writable. [1] [PATCH v9 13/39] KVM: arm64: Manage GCS registers for guests https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240625-arm64-gcs-v9-13-0f634469b8f0@kernel.or… Changelog: ---------- v4 -> v5: * Only advertise fields which KVM know how to handle to userspace, leave others unadvertised. * Add a new patch to check FEAT_SSBS in IDREG instead of cpu capability. * Tweak the kselftest writable fields. * Improve the commit message. v3 -> v4: * Add a new patch to disable some feature which KVM doesn't know how to handle in the register accessor. * Handle all the fields in the register. * Fixes a small cnt issue in kselftest. v2 -> v3: * Give more description about why only part of the fields can be writable. * Updated the writable mask by referring the latest ARM spec. v1 -> v2: * Tackling the full register instead of single field. * Changing the patch title and commit message. RFCv1 -> v1: * Fix the compilation error. * Delete the machine specific information and make the description more generable. RFCv1: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240612023553.127813-1-shahuang@redhat.com/ v1: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240617075131.1006173-1-shahuang@redhat.com/ v2: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240618063808.1040085-1-shahuang@redhat.com/ v3: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240628060454.1936886-2-shahuang@redhat.com/ v4: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240718035017.434996-1-shahuang@redhat.com/ Shaoqin Huang (4): KVM: arm64: Disable fields that KVM doesn't know how to handle in ID_AA64PFR1_EL1 KVM: arm64: Use kvm_has_feat() to check if FEAT_SSBS is advertised to the guest KVM: arm64: Allow userspace to change ID_AA64PFR1_EL1 KVM: selftests: aarch64: Add writable test for ID_AA64PFR1_EL1 arch/arm64/kvm/hypercalls.c | 12 +++++----- arch/arm64/kvm/sys_regs.c | 22 ++++++++++++++++++- .../selftests/kvm/aarch64/set_id_regs.c | 14 +++++++++--- 3 files changed, 38 insertions(+), 10 deletions(-) -- 2.40.1

1 year

3
6
0 0

[PATCH bpf-next 0/2] selftests: bpf: avoid duplicated UAPI headers

by Matthieu Baerts (NGI0)

If a BPF selftest program requires (recent) UAPI headers [1], it is currently needed to duplicate these header files into tools/include/uapi. That's not a good solution, because it is a duplication that needs to be kept up-to-date, while the required files are only a few directories away. A solution to avoid these duplicated files is to use the KHDR_INCLUDES from the kselftest infrastructure. That is what is being done in the first patch. The second patch removes 'if_xdp.h', which is no longer needed, and was causing a warning when building the libbpf required by the BPF selftests. There could be more duplicated UAPI header files that could be removed, but I didn't spend too much time checking which ones are not used by anything else from the 'tools' directory. Hopefully, these modifications should not cause any issues on the different CIs, because it is using the recommended method for the kernel selftests. If this causes issues on the CIs side, it should be easy to fix by overriding the KHDR_INCLUDES variable, and it might be better to do that, because it likely means the CI is not following the recommended way to execute the kernel selftests. See patch 1/2 for more details about that. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/08f925cd-e267-4a6b-84b1-792515c4e199@kernel.org… [1] Signed-off-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe(a)kernel.org> --- Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) (2): selftests: bpf: use KHDR_INCLUDES for the UAPI headers selftests: bpf: remove duplicated UAPI if_xdp headers tools/include/uapi/linux/if_xdp.h | 173 --------------------- tools/lib/bpf/Makefile | 3 - tools/testing/selftests/bpf/Makefile | 2 +- .../selftests/bpf/prog_tests/assign_reuse.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/tc_links.c | 4 +- tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/tc_netkit.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/tc_opts.c | 2 +- .../selftests/bpf/prog_tests/user_ringbuf.c | 2 +- .../testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/xdp_bonding.c | 2 +- .../selftests/bpf/prog_tests/xdp_cpumap_attach.c | 2 +- .../selftests/bpf/prog_tests/xdp_devmap_attach.c | 2 +- .../selftests/bpf/prog_tests/xdp_do_redirect.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/xdp_link.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/bpf/xdp_features.c | 4 +- 14 files changed, 14 insertions(+), 190 deletions(-) --- base-commit: fdf1c728fac541891ef1aa773bfd42728626769c change-id: 20240816-ups-bpf-next-selftests-use-khdr-28f935c8848a Best regards, -- Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe(a)kernel.org>

1 year

3
7
0 0

[PATCH v2] selftests: fix relative rpath usage

by Eugene Syromiatnikov

The relative RPATH ("./") supplied to linker options in CFLAGS is resolved relative to current working directory and not the executable directory, which will lead in incorrect resolution when the test executables are run from elsewhere. Changing it to $ORIGIN makes it resolve relative to the directory in which the executables reside, which is supposedly the desired behaviour. This patch also moves these CFLAGS to lib.mk, so the RPATH is provided for all selftest binaries, which is arguably a useful default. Comparison of find -type f -perm /111 -print0 | sort -z | xargs -0 ldd 2>&1 | sed 's/([^)]*)//' output before and after the change shows that only the binaries that previously used RPATH of "," are affected and that the linker now able to find the used dynamic libraries when the executable invoked outside directory it resides in: $ diff -U 0 old_ldd new_ldd --- old_ldd 2024-08-12 08:00:16.093535910 -0400 +++ new_ldd 2024-08-09 09:58:22.657883491 -0400 @@ -10 +10 @@ - libatest.so => not found + libatest.so => /home/build/linux/tools/testing/selftests/./alsa/libatest.so @@ -17 +17 @@ - libatest.so => not found + libatest.so => /home/build/linux/tools/testing/selftests/./alsa/libatest.so @@ -24 +24 @@ - libatest.so => not found + libatest.so => /home/build/linux/tools/testing/selftests/./alsa/libatest.so @@ -119 +119 @@ - liburandom_read.so => not found + liburandom_read.so => /home/build/linux/tools/testing/selftests/./bpf/no_alu32/liburandom_read.so @@ -445 +445 @@ - liburandom_read.so => not found + liburandom_read.so => /home/build/linux/tools/testing/selftests/./bpf/liburandom_read.so @@ -3321 +3321 @@ - librseq.so => not found + librseq.so => /home/build/linux/tools/testing/selftests/./rseq/librseq.so @@ -3326 +3326 @@ - librseq.so => not found + librseq.so => /home/build/linux/tools/testing/selftests/./rseq/librseq.so @@ -3331 +3331 @@ - librseq.so => not found + librseq.so => /home/build/linux/tools/testing/selftests/./rseq/librseq.so @@ -3340 +3340 @@ - librseq.so => not found + librseq.so => /home/build/linux/tools/testing/selftests/./rseq/librseq.so @@ -3345 +3345 @@ - librseq.so => not found + librseq.so => /home/build/linux/tools/testing/selftests/./rseq/librseq.so @@ -3350 +3350 @@ - librseq.so => not found + librseq.so => /home/build/linux/tools/testing/selftests/./rseq/librseq.so @@ -3355 +3355 @@ - librseq.so => not found + librseq.so => /home/build/linux/tools/testing/selftests/./rseq/librseq.so @@ -3360 +3360 @@ - librseq.so => not found + librseq.so => /home/build/linux/tools/testing/selftests/./rseq/librseq.so @@ -3365 +3365 @@ - librseq.so => not found + librseq.so => /home/build/linux/tools/testing/selftests/./rseq/librseq.so Some minimal testing is done to verify that it does not affect the tests: alsa, rseq, and sched (which also had the RPATH tag but didn't actually link against any locally built libraries) selftests are run successfully before and after the change; for the rest of the selftests, there was no regression observed as well. Discovered by the check-rpaths script[1][2] that checks for insecure RPATH/RUNPATH[3], such as relative directories, during an attempt to package BPF selftests for later use in CI: ERROR 0004: file '/usr/libexec/kselftests/bpf/urandom_read' contains an insecure runpath '.' in [.] [1] https://github.com/rpm-software-management/rpm/blob/master/scripts/check-rp… [2] https://github.com/rpm-software-management/rpm/blob/master/scripts/check-rp… [3] https://cwe.mitre.org/data/definitions/426.html Signed-off-by: Eugene Syromiatnikov <esyr(a)redhat.com> --- v2: - Consolidated the updated -L/-Wl,-rpath setting into lib.mk - Described the testing done in the commit message v1: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20240808145639.GA20510@asgard.redhat.com/ https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20240808151335.GA5495@asgard.redhat.com/ https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20240808151621.GA10025@asgard.redhat.com/ https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20240808151621.GA10025@asgard.redhat.com/ --- tools/testing/selftests/alsa/Makefile | 1 - tools/testing/selftests/bpf/Makefile | 5 ++--- tools/testing/selftests/lib.mk | 3 +++ tools/testing/selftests/rseq/Makefile | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/sched/Makefile | 3 +-- 5 files changed, 7 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/alsa/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/alsa/Makefile index c1ce39874e2b..68a1651360e5 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/alsa/Makefile +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/alsa/Makefile @@ -6,7 +6,6 @@ LDLIBS += $(shell pkg-config --libs alsa) ifeq ($(LDLIBS),) LDLIBS += -lasound endif -CFLAGS += -L$(OUTPUT) -Wl,-rpath=./ LDLIBS+=-lpthread diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/Makefile index 81d4757ecd4c..a152c12b8a3b 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/Makefile +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/Makefile @@ -239,9 +239,8 @@ $(OUTPUT)/urandom_read: urandom_read.c urandom_read_aux.c $(OUTPUT)/liburandom_r $(call msg,BINARY,,$@) $(Q)$(CLANG) $(CLANG_TARGET_ARCH) \ $(filter-out -static,$(CFLAGS) $(LDFLAGS)) $(filter %.c,$^) \ - -lurandom_read $(filter-out -static,$(LDLIBS)) -L$(OUTPUT) \ - -fuse-ld=$(LLD) -Wl,-znoseparate-code -Wl,--build-id=sha1 \ - -Wl,-rpath=. -o $@ + -lurandom_read $(filter-out -static,$(LDLIBS)) \ + -fuse-ld=$(LLD) -Wl,-znoseparate-code -Wl,--build-id=sha1 -o $@ $(OUTPUT)/sign-file: ../../../../scripts/sign-file.c $(call msg,SIGN-FILE,,$@) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/lib.mk b/tools/testing/selftests/lib.mk index d6edcfcb5be8..d75a20bb569c 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/lib.mk +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/lib.mk @@ -199,6 +199,9 @@ clean: $(if $(TEST_GEN_MODS_DIR),clean_mods_dir) # Build with _GNU_SOURCE by default CFLAGS += -D_GNU_SOURCE= +# Simplify usage of libraries built alongside the test executables +CFLAGS += -L$(OUTPUT) -Wl,-rpath=\$$ORIGIN/ + # Enables to extend CFLAGS and LDFLAGS from command line, e.g. # make USERCFLAGS=-Werror USERLDFLAGS=-static CFLAGS += $(USERCFLAGS) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/rseq/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/rseq/Makefile index 5a3432fceb58..887b45d4a675 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/rseq/Makefile +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/rseq/Makefile @@ -6,7 +6,7 @@ endif top_srcdir = ../../../.. -CFLAGS += -O2 -Wall -g -I./ $(KHDR_INCLUDES) -L$(OUTPUT) -Wl,-rpath=./ \ +CFLAGS += -O2 -Wall -g -I./ $(KHDR_INCLUDES) \ $(CLANG_FLAGS) -I$(top_srcdir)/tools/include LDLIBS += -lpthread -ldl diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/sched/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/sched/Makefile index 099ee9213557..0e4581ded9d6 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/sched/Makefile +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/sched/Makefile @@ -4,8 +4,7 @@ ifneq ($(shell $(CC) --version 2>&1 | head -n 1 | grep clang),) CLANG_FLAGS += -no-integrated-as endif -CFLAGS += -O2 -Wall -g -I./ $(KHDR_INCLUDES) -Wl,-rpath=./ \ - $(CLANG_FLAGS) +CFLAGS += -O2 -Wall -g -I./ $(KHDR_INCLUDES) $(CLANG_FLAGS) LDLIBS += -lpthread TEST_GEN_FILES := cs_prctl_test -- 2.28.0

1 year

4
7
0 0

[PATCH v2] selftests/ftrace: Skip test for optimized probes on PowerPC if Secure Boot is enabled

by Akanksha J N

Currently while accessing debugfs with Secure Boot enabled on PowerPC, it is causing the kprobe_opt_types.tc test to fail. Below is the snippet of the error: +++ grep kernel_clone /sys/kernel/debug/kprobes/list grep: /sys/kernel/debug/kprobes/list: Operation not permitted ++ PROBE= + '[' 2 -ne 0 ']' + kill -s 37 7595 ++ SIG_RESULT=1 + eval_result 1 + case $1 in + prlog ' [\033[31mFAIL\033[0m]' + newline='\n' + '[' ' [\033[31mFAIL\033[0m]' = -n ']' + printf ' [\033[31mFAIL\033[0m]\n' [FAIL] This is happening when secure boot is enabled, as it enables lockdown by default. With lockdown, access to certain debug features and filesystems like debugfs may be restricted or completely disabled. To fix this, modify the test to check for Secure Boot status using lsprop /proc/device-tree/ibm,secure-boot. And, skip execution of the test on PowerPC if Secure Boot is enabled (00000002). With this patch, test skips as unsupported: === Ftrace unit tests === [1] Register/unregister optimized probe [UNSUPPORTED] Signed-off-by: Akanksha J N <akanksha(a)linux.ibm.com> --- .../selftests/ftrace/test.d/kprobe/kprobe_opt_types.tc | 5 +++++ 1 file changed, 5 insertions(+) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/test.d/kprobe/kprobe_opt_types.tc b/tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/test.d/kprobe/kprobe_opt_types.tc index 9f5d99328086..925e74d6acc7 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/test.d/kprobe/kprobe_opt_types.tc +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/test.d/kprobe/kprobe_opt_types.tc @@ -10,6 +10,11 @@ x86_64) arm*) ;; ppc*) + lsprop_output=$(lsprop /proc/device-tree/ibm,secure-boot) + if echo "$lsprop_output" | grep -q "00000002"; then + echo "Secure Boot is enabled on PowerPC." + exit_unsupported + fi ;; *) echo "Please implement other architecture here" -- 2.45.2

1 year

2
1
0 0

[PATCH RESEND v5] rust: str: Use `core::CStr`, remove the custom `CStr` implementation

by Michal Rostecki

From: Michal Rostecki <vadorovsky(a)gmail.com> `CStr` became a part of `core` library in Rust 1.75. This change replaces the custom `CStr` implementation with the one from `core`. `core::CStr` behaves generally the same as the removed implementation, with the following differences: - It does not implement `Display`. - It does not provide `from_bytes_with_nul_unchecked_mut` method. - It has `as_ptr()` method instead of `as_char_ptr()`, which also returns `*const c_char`. The first two differences are handled by providing the `CStrExt` trait, with `display()` and `from_bytes_with_nul_unchecked_mut()` methods. `display()` returns a `CStrDisplay` wrapper, with a custom `Display` implementation. `DerefMut` implementation for `CString` is removed here, as it's not being used anywhere. Signed-off-by: Michal Rostecki <vadorovsky(a)gmail.com> --- rust/kernel/error.rs | 7 +- rust/kernel/kunit.rs | 18 +- rust/kernel/net/phy.rs | 2 +- rust/kernel/prelude.rs | 4 +- rust/kernel/str.rs | 465 ++++++------------------------------ rust/kernel/sync/condvar.rs | 5 +- rust/kernel/sync/lock.rs | 6 +- rust/kernel/workqueue.rs | 2 +- scripts/rustdoc_test_gen.rs | 4 +- 9 files changed, 93 insertions(+), 420 deletions(-) diff --git a/rust/kernel/error.rs b/rust/kernel/error.rs index 6f1587a2524e..6a2bb11ac09c 100644 --- a/rust/kernel/error.rs +++ b/rust/kernel/error.rs @@ -4,10 +4,11 @@ //! //! C header: [`include/uapi/asm-generic/errno-base.h`](srctree/include/uapi/asm-generic/errno-base.h) -use crate::{alloc::AllocError, str::CStr}; +use crate::alloc::AllocError; use alloc::alloc::LayoutError; +use core::ffi::CStr; use core::fmt; use core::num::TryFromIntError; use core::str::Utf8Error; @@ -151,7 +152,7 @@ pub fn name(&self) -> Option<&'static CStr> { None } else { // SAFETY: The string returned by `errname` is static and `NUL`-terminated. - Some(unsafe { CStr::from_char_ptr(ptr) }) + Some(unsafe { CStr::from_ptr(ptr) }) } } @@ -173,7 +174,7 @@ fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> fmt::Result { None => f.debug_tuple("Error").field(&-self.0).finish(), // SAFETY: These strings are ASCII-only. Some(name) => f - .debug_tuple(unsafe { core::str::from_utf8_unchecked(name) }) + .debug_tuple(unsafe { core::str::from_utf8_unchecked(name.to_bytes()) }) .finish(), } } diff --git a/rust/kernel/kunit.rs b/rust/kernel/kunit.rs index 0ba77276ae7e..79a50ab59af0 100644 --- a/rust/kernel/kunit.rs +++ b/rust/kernel/kunit.rs @@ -56,13 +56,15 @@ macro_rules! kunit_assert { break 'out; } - static FILE: &'static $crate::str::CStr = $crate::c_str!($file); + static FILE: &'static core::ffi::CStr = $file; static LINE: i32 = core::line!() as i32 - $diff; - static CONDITION: &'static $crate::str::CStr = $crate::c_str!(stringify!($condition)); + static CONDITION: &'static core::ffi::CStr = $crate::c_str!(stringify!($condition)); // SAFETY: FFI call without safety requirements. let kunit_test = unsafe { $crate::bindings::kunit_get_current_test() }; if kunit_test.is_null() { + use kernel::str::CStrExt; + // The assertion failed but this task is not running a KUnit test, so we cannot call // KUnit, but at least print an error to the kernel log. This may happen if this // macro is called from an spawned thread in a test (see @@ -71,11 +73,13 @@ macro_rules! kunit_assert { // // This mimics KUnit's failed assertion format. $crate::kunit::err(format_args!( - " # {}: ASSERTION FAILED at {FILE}:{LINE}\n", - $name + " # {}: ASSERTION FAILED at {}:{LINE}\n", + $name.display(), + FILE.display(), )); $crate::kunit::err(format_args!( - " Expected {CONDITION} to be true, but is false\n" + " Expected {} to be true, but is false\n", + CONDITION.display(), )); $crate::kunit::err(format_args!( " Failure not reported to KUnit since this is a non-KUnit task\n" @@ -98,12 +102,12 @@ unsafe impl Sync for Location {} unsafe impl Sync for UnaryAssert {} static LOCATION: Location = Location($crate::bindings::kunit_loc { - file: FILE.as_char_ptr(), + file: FILE.as_ptr(), line: LINE, }); static ASSERTION: UnaryAssert = UnaryAssert($crate::bindings::kunit_unary_assert { assert: $crate::bindings::kunit_assert {}, - condition: CONDITION.as_char_ptr(), + condition: CONDITION.as_ptr(), expected_true: true, }); diff --git a/rust/kernel/net/phy.rs b/rust/kernel/net/phy.rs index fd40b703d224..19f45922ec42 100644 --- a/rust/kernel/net/phy.rs +++ b/rust/kernel/net/phy.rs @@ -502,7 +502,7 @@ unsafe impl Sync for DriverVTable {} pub const fn create_phy_driver<T: Driver>() -> DriverVTable { // INVARIANT: All the fields of `struct phy_driver` are initialized properly. DriverVTable(Opaque::new(bindings::phy_driver { - name: T::NAME.as_char_ptr().cast_mut(), + name: T::NAME.as_ptr().cast_mut(), flags: T::FLAGS, phy_id: T::PHY_DEVICE_ID.id, phy_id_mask: T::PHY_DEVICE_ID.mask_as_int(), diff --git a/rust/kernel/prelude.rs b/rust/kernel/prelude.rs index b37a0b3180fb..b0969ca78f10 100644 --- a/rust/kernel/prelude.rs +++ b/rust/kernel/prelude.rs @@ -12,7 +12,7 @@ //! ``` #[doc(no_inline)] -pub use core::pin::Pin; +pub use core::{ffi::CStr, pin::Pin}; pub use crate::alloc::{box_ext::BoxExt, flags::*, vec_ext::VecExt}; @@ -35,7 +35,7 @@ pub use super::error::{code::*, Error, Result}; -pub use super::{str::CStr, ThisModule}; +pub use super::ThisModule; pub use super::init::{InPlaceInit, Init, PinInit}; diff --git a/rust/kernel/str.rs b/rust/kernel/str.rs index bb8d4f41475b..97a298a44b96 100644 --- a/rust/kernel/str.rs +++ b/rust/kernel/str.rs @@ -4,8 +4,9 @@ use crate::alloc::{flags::*, vec_ext::VecExt, AllocError}; use alloc::vec::Vec; +use core::ffi::CStr; use core::fmt::{self, Write}; -use core::ops::{self, Deref, DerefMut, Index}; +use core::ops::Deref; use crate::error::{code::*, Error}; @@ -41,11 +42,11 @@ impl fmt::Display for BStr { /// # use kernel::{fmt, b_str, str::{BStr, CString}}; /// let ascii = b_str!("Hello, BStr!"); /// let s = CString::try_from_fmt(fmt!("{}", ascii)).unwrap(); - /// assert_eq!(s.as_bytes(), "Hello, BStr!".as_bytes()); + /// assert_eq!(s.to_bytes(), "Hello, BStr!".as_bytes()); /// /// let non_ascii = b_str!("🦀"); /// let s = CString::try_from_fmt(fmt!("{}", non_ascii)).unwrap(); - /// assert_eq!(s.as_bytes(), "\\xf0\\x9f\\xa6\\x80".as_bytes()); + /// assert_eq!(s.to_bytes(), "\\xf0\\x9f\\xa6\\x80".as_bytes()); /// ``` fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> fmt::Result { for &b in &self.0 { @@ -72,11 +73,11 @@ impl fmt::Debug for BStr { /// // Embedded double quotes are escaped. /// let ascii = b_str!("Hello, \"BStr\"!"); /// let s = CString::try_from_fmt(fmt!("{:?}", ascii)).unwrap(); - /// assert_eq!(s.as_bytes(), "\"Hello, \\\"BStr\\\"!\"".as_bytes()); + /// assert_eq!(s.to_bytes(), "\"Hello, \\\"BStr\\\"!\"".as_bytes()); /// /// let non_ascii = b_str!("😺"); /// let s = CString::try_from_fmt(fmt!("{:?}", non_ascii)).unwrap(); - /// assert_eq!(s.as_bytes(), "\"\\xf0\\x9f\\x98\\xba\"".as_bytes()); + /// assert_eq!(s.to_bytes(), "\"\\xf0\\x9f\\x98\\xba\"".as_bytes()); /// ``` fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> fmt::Result { f.write_char('"')?; @@ -128,271 +129,29 @@ macro_rules! b_str { }}; } -/// Possible errors when using conversion functions in [`CStr`]. -#[derive(Debug, Clone, Copy)] -pub enum CStrConvertError { - /// Supplied bytes contain an interior `NUL`. - InteriorNul, +/// Wrapper around [`CStr`] which implements [`Display`](core::fmt::Display). +pub struct CStrDisplay<'a>(&'a CStr); - /// Supplied bytes are not terminated by `NUL`. - NotNulTerminated, -} - -impl From<CStrConvertError> for Error { - #[inline] - fn from(_: CStrConvertError) -> Error { - EINVAL - } -} - -/// A string that is guaranteed to have exactly one `NUL` byte, which is at the -/// end. -/// -/// Used for interoperability with kernel APIs that take C strings. -#[repr(transparent)] -pub struct CStr([u8]); - -impl CStr { - /// Returns the length of this string excluding `NUL`. - #[inline] - pub const fn len(&self) -> usize { - self.len_with_nul() - 1 - } - - /// Returns the length of this string with `NUL`. - #[inline] - pub const fn len_with_nul(&self) -> usize { - // SAFETY: This is one of the invariant of `CStr`. - // We add a `unreachable_unchecked` here to hint the optimizer that - // the value returned from this function is non-zero. - if self.0.is_empty() { - unsafe { core::hint::unreachable_unchecked() }; - } - self.0.len() - } - - /// Returns `true` if the string only includes `NUL`. - #[inline] - pub const fn is_empty(&self) -> bool { - self.len() == 0 - } - - /// Wraps a raw C string pointer. - /// - /// # Safety - /// - /// `ptr` must be a valid pointer to a `NUL`-terminated C string, and it must - /// last at least `'a`. When `CStr` is alive, the memory pointed by `ptr` - /// must not be mutated. - #[inline] - pub unsafe fn from_char_ptr<'a>(ptr: *const core::ffi::c_char) -> &'a Self { - // SAFETY: The safety precondition guarantees `ptr` is a valid pointer - // to a `NUL`-terminated C string. - let len = unsafe { bindings::strlen(ptr) } + 1; - // SAFETY: Lifetime guaranteed by the safety precondition. - let bytes = unsafe { core::slice::from_raw_parts(ptr as _, len as _) }; - // SAFETY: As `len` is returned by `strlen`, `bytes` does not contain interior `NUL`. - // As we have added 1 to `len`, the last byte is known to be `NUL`. - unsafe { Self::from_bytes_with_nul_unchecked(bytes) } - } - - /// Creates a [`CStr`] from a `[u8]`. - /// - /// The provided slice must be `NUL`-terminated, does not contain any - /// interior `NUL` bytes. - pub const fn from_bytes_with_nul(bytes: &[u8]) -> Result<&Self, CStrConvertError> { - if bytes.is_empty() { - return Err(CStrConvertError::NotNulTerminated); - } - if bytes[bytes.len() - 1] != 0 { - return Err(CStrConvertError::NotNulTerminated); - } - let mut i = 0; - // `i + 1 < bytes.len()` allows LLVM to optimize away bounds checking, - // while it couldn't optimize away bounds checks for `i < bytes.len() - 1`. - while i + 1 < bytes.len() { - if bytes[i] == 0 { - return Err(CStrConvertError::InteriorNul); - } - i += 1; - } - // SAFETY: We just checked that all properties hold. - Ok(unsafe { Self::from_bytes_with_nul_unchecked(bytes) }) - } - - /// Creates a [`CStr`] from a `[u8]` without performing any additional - /// checks. - /// - /// # Safety - /// - /// `bytes` *must* end with a `NUL` byte, and should only have a single - /// `NUL` byte (or the string will be truncated). - #[inline] - pub const unsafe fn from_bytes_with_nul_unchecked(bytes: &[u8]) -> &CStr { - // SAFETY: Properties of `bytes` guaranteed by the safety precondition. - unsafe { core::mem::transmute(bytes) } - } - - /// Creates a mutable [`CStr`] from a `[u8]` without performing any - /// additional checks. - /// - /// # Safety - /// - /// `bytes` *must* end with a `NUL` byte, and should only have a single - /// `NUL` byte (or the string will be truncated). - #[inline] - pub unsafe fn from_bytes_with_nul_unchecked_mut(bytes: &mut [u8]) -> &mut CStr { - // SAFETY: Properties of `bytes` guaranteed by the safety precondition. - unsafe { &mut *(bytes as *mut [u8] as *mut CStr) } - } - - /// Returns a C pointer to the string. - #[inline] - pub const fn as_char_ptr(&self) -> *const core::ffi::c_char { - self.0.as_ptr() as _ - } - - /// Convert the string to a byte slice without the trailing `NUL` byte. - #[inline] - pub fn as_bytes(&self) -> &[u8] { - &self.0[..self.len()] - } - - /// Convert the string to a byte slice containing the trailing `NUL` byte. - #[inline] - pub const fn as_bytes_with_nul(&self) -> &[u8] { - &self.0 - } - - /// Yields a [`&str`] slice if the [`CStr`] contains valid UTF-8. - /// - /// If the contents of the [`CStr`] are valid UTF-8 data, this - /// function will return the corresponding [`&str`] slice. Otherwise, - /// it will return an error with details of where UTF-8 validation failed. - /// - /// # Examples - /// - /// ``` - /// # use kernel::str::CStr; - /// let cstr = CStr::from_bytes_with_nul(b"foo\0").unwrap(); - /// assert_eq!(cstr.to_str(), Ok("foo")); - /// ``` - #[inline] - pub fn to_str(&self) -> Result<&str, core::str::Utf8Error> { - core::str::from_utf8(self.as_bytes()) - } - - /// Unsafely convert this [`CStr`] into a [`&str`], without checking for - /// valid UTF-8. - /// - /// # Safety - /// - /// The contents must be valid UTF-8. +impl fmt::Display for CStrDisplay<'_> { + /// Formats printable ASCII characters, escaping the rest. /// /// # Examples /// /// ``` - /// # use kernel::c_str; - /// # use kernel::str::CStr; - /// let bar = c_str!("ツ"); - /// // SAFETY: String literals are guaranteed to be valid UTF-8 - /// // by the Rust compiler. - /// assert_eq!(unsafe { bar.as_str_unchecked() }, "ツ"); - /// ``` - #[inline] - pub unsafe fn as_str_unchecked(&self) -> &str { - unsafe { core::str::from_utf8_unchecked(self.as_bytes()) } - } - - /// Convert this [`CStr`] into a [`CString`] by allocating memory and - /// copying over the string data. - pub fn to_cstring(&self) -> Result<CString, AllocError> { - CString::try_from(self) - } - - /// Converts this [`CStr`] to its ASCII lower case equivalent in-place. - /// - /// ASCII letters 'A' to 'Z' are mapped to 'a' to 'z', - /// but non-ASCII letters are unchanged. - /// - /// To return a new lowercased value without modifying the existing one, use - /// [`to_ascii_lowercase()`]. - /// - /// [`to_ascii_lowercase()`]: #method.to_ascii_lowercase - pub fn make_ascii_lowercase(&mut self) { - // INVARIANT: This doesn't introduce or remove NUL bytes in the C - // string. - self.0.make_ascii_lowercase(); - } - - /// Converts this [`CStr`] to its ASCII upper case equivalent in-place. - /// - /// ASCII letters 'a' to 'z' are mapped to 'A' to 'Z', - /// but non-ASCII letters are unchanged. - /// - /// To return a new uppercased value without modifying the existing one, use - /// [`to_ascii_uppercase()`]. - /// - /// [`to_ascii_uppercase()`]: #method.to_ascii_uppercase - pub fn make_ascii_uppercase(&mut self) { - // INVARIANT: This doesn't introduce or remove NUL bytes in the C - // string. - self.0.make_ascii_uppercase(); - } - - /// Returns a copy of this [`CString`] where each character is mapped to its - /// ASCII lower case equivalent. - /// - /// ASCII letters 'A' to 'Z' are mapped to 'a' to 'z', - /// but non-ASCII letters are unchanged. - /// - /// To lowercase the value in-place, use [`make_ascii_lowercase`]. - /// - /// [`make_ascii_lowercase`]: str::make_ascii_lowercase - pub fn to_ascii_lowercase(&self) -> Result<CString, AllocError> { - let mut s = self.to_cstring()?; - - s.make_ascii_lowercase(); - - Ok(s) - } - - /// Returns a copy of this [`CString`] where each character is mapped to its - /// ASCII upper case equivalent. - /// - /// ASCII letters 'a' to 'z' are mapped to 'A' to 'Z', - /// but non-ASCII letters are unchanged. - /// - /// To uppercase the value in-place, use [`make_ascii_uppercase`]. - /// - /// [`make_ascii_uppercase`]: str::make_ascii_uppercase - pub fn to_ascii_uppercase(&self) -> Result<CString, AllocError> { - let mut s = self.to_cstring()?; - - s.make_ascii_uppercase(); - - Ok(s) - } -} - -impl fmt::Display for CStr { - /// Formats printable ASCII characters, escaping the rest. - /// - /// ``` + /// # use core::ffi::CStr; /// # use kernel::c_str; /// # use kernel::fmt; - /// # use kernel::str::CStr; - /// # use kernel::str::CString; - /// let penguin = c_str!("🐧"); - /// let s = CString::try_from_fmt(fmt!("{}", penguin)).unwrap(); - /// assert_eq!(s.as_bytes_with_nul(), "\\xf0\\x9f\\x90\\xa7\0".as_bytes()); - /// - /// let ascii = c_str!("so \"cool\""); - /// let s = CString::try_from_fmt(fmt!("{}", ascii)).unwrap(); - /// assert_eq!(s.as_bytes_with_nul(), "so \"cool\"\0".as_bytes()); + /// # use kernel::str::{CStrExt, CString}; + /// let penguin = c"🐧"; + /// let s = CString::try_from_fmt(fmt!("{}", penguin.display())).unwrap(); + /// assert_eq!(s.to_bytes_with_nul(), "\\xf0\\x9f\\x90\\xa7\0".as_bytes()); + /// + /// let ascii = c"so \"cool\""; + /// let s = CString::try_from_fmt(fmt!("{}", ascii.display())).unwrap(); + /// assert_eq!(s.to_bytes_with_nul(), "so \"cool\"\0".as_bytes()); /// ``` fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> fmt::Result { - for &c in self.as_bytes() { + for &c in self.0.to_bytes() { if (0x20..0x7f).contains(&c) { // Printable character. f.write_char(c as char)?; @@ -404,116 +163,70 @@ fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> fmt::Result { } } -impl fmt::Debug for CStr { - /// Formats printable ASCII characters with a double quote on either end, escaping the rest. +/// Extensions to [`CStr`]. +pub trait CStrExt { + /// Returns an object that implements [`Display`](core::fmt::Display) for + /// safely printing a [`CStr`] that may contain non-ASCII data, which are + /// escaped. + /// + /// # Examples /// /// ``` + /// # use core::ffi::CStr; /// # use kernel::c_str; /// # use kernel::fmt; - /// # use kernel::str::CStr; - /// # use kernel::str::CString; - /// let penguin = c_str!("🐧"); - /// let s = CString::try_from_fmt(fmt!("{:?}", penguin)).unwrap(); - /// assert_eq!(s.as_bytes_with_nul(), "\"\\xf0\\x9f\\x90\\xa7\"\0".as_bytes()); - /// - /// // Embedded double quotes are escaped. - /// let ascii = c_str!("so \"cool\""); - /// let s = CString::try_from_fmt(fmt!("{:?}", ascii)).unwrap(); - /// assert_eq!(s.as_bytes_with_nul(), "\"so \\\"cool\\\"\"\0".as_bytes()); + /// # use kernel::str::{CStrExt, CString}; + /// let penguin = c"🐧"; + /// let s = CString::try_from_fmt(fmt!("{}", penguin.display())).unwrap(); + /// assert_eq!(s.to_bytes_with_nul(), "\\xf0\\x9f\\x90\\xa7\0".as_bytes()); + /// + /// let ascii = c"so \"cool\""; + /// let s = CString::try_from_fmt(fmt!("{}", ascii.display())).unwrap(); + /// assert_eq!(s.to_bytes_with_nul(), "so \"cool\"\0".as_bytes()); /// ``` - fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> fmt::Result { - f.write_str("\"")?; - for &c in self.as_bytes() { - match c { - // Printable characters. - b'\"' => f.write_str("\\\"")?, - 0x20..=0x7e => f.write_char(c as char)?, - _ => write!(f, "\\x{:02x}", c)?, - } - } - f.write_str("\"") - } -} - -impl AsRef<BStr> for CStr { - #[inline] - fn as_ref(&self) -> &BStr { - BStr::from_bytes(self.as_bytes()) - } -} - -impl Deref for CStr { - type Target = BStr; - - #[inline] - fn deref(&self) -> &Self::Target { - self.as_ref() - } -} - -impl Index<ops::RangeFrom<usize>> for CStr { - type Output = CStr; + fn display(&self) -> CStrDisplay<'_>; - #[inline] - fn index(&self, index: ops::RangeFrom<usize>) -> &Self::Output { - // Delegate bounds checking to slice. - // Assign to _ to mute clippy's unnecessary operation warning. - let _ = &self.as_bytes()[index.start..]; - // SAFETY: We just checked the bounds. - unsafe { Self::from_bytes_with_nul_unchecked(&self.0[index.start..]) } - } + /// Creates a mutable [`CStr`] from a `[u8]` without performing any + /// additional checks. + /// + /// # Safety + /// + /// `bytes` *must* end with a `NUL` byte, and should only have a single + /// `NUL` byte (or the string will be truncated). + unsafe fn from_bytes_with_nul_unchecked_mut(bytes: &mut [u8]) -> &mut Self; } -impl Index<ops::RangeFull> for CStr { - type Output = CStr; - - #[inline] - fn index(&self, _index: ops::RangeFull) -> &Self::Output { - self +impl CStrExt for CStr { + fn display(&self) -> CStrDisplay<'_> { + CStrDisplay(self) } -} -mod private { - use core::ops; - - // Marker trait for index types that can be forward to `BStr`. - pub trait CStrIndex {} - - impl CStrIndex for usize {} - impl CStrIndex for ops::Range<usize> {} - impl CStrIndex for ops::RangeInclusive<usize> {} - impl CStrIndex for ops::RangeToInclusive<usize> {} -} - -impl<Idx> Index<Idx> for CStr -where - Idx: private::CStrIndex, - BStr: Index<Idx>, -{ - type Output = <BStr as Index<Idx>>::Output; - - #[inline] - fn index(&self, index: Idx) -> &Self::Output { - &self.as_ref()[index] + unsafe fn from_bytes_with_nul_unchecked_mut(bytes: &mut [u8]) -> &mut Self { + // SAFETY: Properties of `bytes` guaranteed by the safety precondition. + unsafe { &mut *(bytes as *mut [u8] as *mut CStr) } } } /// Creates a new [`CStr`] from a string literal. /// -/// The string literal should not contain any `NUL` bytes. +/// This macro is not needed when C-string literals (`c"hello"` syntax) can be +/// used directly, but can be used when a C-string version of a standard string +/// literal is required (often when working with macros). +/// +/// The string should not contain any `NUL` bytes. /// /// # Examples /// /// ``` +/// # use core::ffi::CStr; /// # use kernel::c_str; -/// # use kernel::str::CStr; -/// const MY_CSTR: &CStr = c_str!("My awesome CStr!"); +/// const MY_CSTR: &CStr = c_str!(stringify!(5)); /// ``` #[macro_export] macro_rules! c_str { ($str:expr) => {{ const S: &str = concat!($str, "\0"); - const C: &$crate::str::CStr = match $crate::str::CStr::from_bytes_with_nul(S.as_bytes()) { + const C: &core::ffi::CStr = match core::ffi::CStr::from_bytes_with_nul(S.as_bytes()) { Ok(v) => v, Err(_) => panic!("string contains interior NUL"), }; @@ -540,40 +253,16 @@ mod tests { \\xe0\\xe1\\xe2\\xe3\\xe4\\xe5\\xe6\\xe7\\xe8\\xe9\\xea\\xeb\\xec\\xed\\xee\\xef\ \\xf0\\xf1\\xf2\\xf3\\xf4\\xf5\\xf6\\xf7\\xf8\\xf9\\xfa\\xfb\\xfc\\xfd\\xfe\\xff"; - #[test] - fn test_cstr_to_str() { - let good_bytes = b"\xf0\x9f\xa6\x80\0"; - let checked_cstr = CStr::from_bytes_with_nul(good_bytes).unwrap(); - let checked_str = checked_cstr.to_str().unwrap(); - assert_eq!(checked_str, "🦀"); - } - - #[test] - #[should_panic] - fn test_cstr_to_str_panic() { - let bad_bytes = b"\xc3\x28\0"; - let checked_cstr = CStr::from_bytes_with_nul(bad_bytes).unwrap(); - checked_cstr.to_str().unwrap(); - } - - #[test] - fn test_cstr_as_str_unchecked() { - let good_bytes = b"\xf0\x9f\x90\xA7\0"; - let checked_cstr = CStr::from_bytes_with_nul(good_bytes).unwrap(); - let unchecked_str = unsafe { checked_cstr.as_str_unchecked() }; - assert_eq!(unchecked_str, "🐧"); - } - #[test] fn test_cstr_display() { let hello_world = CStr::from_bytes_with_nul(b"hello, world!\0").unwrap(); - assert_eq!(format!("{}", hello_world), "hello, world!"); + assert_eq!(format!("{}", hello_world.display()), "hello, world!"); let non_printables = CStr::from_bytes_with_nul(b"\x01\x09\x0a\0").unwrap(); - assert_eq!(format!("{}", non_printables), "\\x01\\x09\\x0a"); + assert_eq!(format!("{}", non_printables.display()), "\\x01\\x09\\x0a"); let non_ascii = CStr::from_bytes_with_nul(b"d\xe9j\xe0 vu\0").unwrap(); - assert_eq!(format!("{}", non_ascii), "d\\xe9j\\xe0 vu"); + assert_eq!(format!("{}", non_ascii.display()), "d\\xe9j\\xe0 vu"); let good_bytes = CStr::from_bytes_with_nul(b"\xf0\x9f\xa6\x80\0").unwrap(); - assert_eq!(format!("{}", good_bytes), "\\xf0\\x9f\\xa6\\x80"); + assert_eq!(format!("{}", good_bytes.display()), "\\xf0\\x9f\\xa6\\x80"); } #[test] @@ -584,19 +273,7 @@ fn test_cstr_display_all_bytes() { bytes[i as usize] = i.wrapping_add(1); } let cstr = CStr::from_bytes_with_nul(&bytes).unwrap(); - assert_eq!(format!("{}", cstr), ALL_ASCII_CHARS); - } - - #[test] - fn test_cstr_debug() { - let hello_world = CStr::from_bytes_with_nul(b"hello, world!\0").unwrap(); - assert_eq!(format!("{:?}", hello_world), "\"hello, world!\""); - let non_printables = CStr::from_bytes_with_nul(b"\x01\x09\x0a\0").unwrap(); - assert_eq!(format!("{:?}", non_printables), "\"\\x01\\x09\\x0a\""); - let non_ascii = CStr::from_bytes_with_nul(b"d\xe9j\xe0 vu\0").unwrap(); - assert_eq!(format!("{:?}", non_ascii), "\"d\\xe9j\\xe0 vu\""); - let good_bytes = CStr::from_bytes_with_nul(b"\xf0\x9f\xa6\x80\0").unwrap(); - assert_eq!(format!("{:?}", good_bytes), "\"\\xf0\\x9f\\xa6\\x80\""); + assert_eq!(format!("{}", cstr.display()), ALL_ASCII_CHARS); } #[test] @@ -779,11 +456,11 @@ fn write_str(&mut self, s: &str) -> fmt::Result { /// use kernel::{str::CString, fmt}; /// /// let s = CString::try_from_fmt(fmt!("{}{}{}", "abc", 10, 20)).unwrap(); -/// assert_eq!(s.as_bytes_with_nul(), "abc1020\0".as_bytes()); +/// assert_eq!(s.to_bytes_with_nul(), "abc1020\0".as_bytes()); /// /// let tmp = "testing"; /// let s = CString::try_from_fmt(fmt!("{tmp}{}", 123)).unwrap(); -/// assert_eq!(s.as_bytes_with_nul(), "testing123\0".as_bytes()); +/// assert_eq!(s.to_bytes_with_nul(), "testing123\0".as_bytes()); /// /// // This fails because it has an embedded `NUL` byte. /// let s = CString::try_from_fmt(fmt!("a\0b{}", 123)); @@ -838,21 +515,13 @@ fn deref(&self) -> &Self::Target { } } -impl DerefMut for CString { - fn deref_mut(&mut self) -> &mut Self::Target { - // SAFETY: A `CString` is always NUL-terminated and contains no other - // NUL bytes. - unsafe { CStr::from_bytes_with_nul_unchecked_mut(self.buf.as_mut_slice()) } - } -} - impl<'a> TryFrom<&'a CStr> for CString { type Error = AllocError; fn try_from(cstr: &'a CStr) -> Result<CString, AllocError> { let mut buf = Vec::new(); - <Vec<_> as VecExt<_>>::extend_from_slice(&mut buf, cstr.as_bytes_with_nul(), GFP_KERNEL) + <Vec<_> as VecExt<_>>::extend_from_slice(&mut buf, cstr.to_bytes_with_nul(), GFP_KERNEL) .map_err(|_| AllocError)?; // INVARIANT: The `CStr` and `CString` types have the same invariants for diff --git a/rust/kernel/sync/condvar.rs b/rust/kernel/sync/condvar.rs index 2b306afbe56d..16d1a1cb8d00 100644 --- a/rust/kernel/sync/condvar.rs +++ b/rust/kernel/sync/condvar.rs @@ -9,12 +9,11 @@ use crate::{ init::PinInit, pin_init, - str::CStr, task::{MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT, TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE, TASK_NORMAL, TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE}, time::Jiffies, types::Opaque, }; -use core::ffi::{c_int, c_long}; +use core::ffi::{c_int, c_long, CStr}; use core::marker::PhantomPinned; use core::ptr; use macros::pin_data; @@ -108,7 +107,7 @@ pub fn new(name: &'static CStr, key: &'static LockClassKey) -> impl PinInit<Self // SAFETY: `slot` is valid while the closure is called and both `name` and `key` have // static lifetimes so they live indefinitely. wait_queue_head <- Opaque::ffi_init(|slot| unsafe { - bindings::__init_waitqueue_head(slot, name.as_char_ptr(), key.as_ptr()) + bindings::__init_waitqueue_head(slot, name.as_ptr(), key.as_ptr()) }), }) } diff --git a/rust/kernel/sync/lock.rs b/rust/kernel/sync/lock.rs index f6c34ca4d819..318ecb5a5916 100644 --- a/rust/kernel/sync/lock.rs +++ b/rust/kernel/sync/lock.rs @@ -6,8 +6,8 @@ //! spinlocks, raw spinlocks) to be provided with minimal effort. use super::LockClassKey; -use crate::{init::PinInit, pin_init, str::CStr, types::Opaque, types::ScopeGuard}; -use core::{cell::UnsafeCell, marker::PhantomData, marker::PhantomPinned}; +use crate::{init::PinInit, pin_init, types::Opaque, types::ScopeGuard}; +use core::{cell::UnsafeCell, ffi::CStr, marker::PhantomData, marker::PhantomPinned}; use macros::pin_data; pub mod mutex; @@ -113,7 +113,7 @@ pub fn new(t: T, name: &'static CStr, key: &'static LockClassKey) -> impl PinIni // SAFETY: `slot` is valid while the closure is called and both `name` and `key` have // static lifetimes so they live indefinitely. state <- Opaque::ffi_init(|slot| unsafe { - B::init(slot, name.as_char_ptr(), key.as_ptr()) + B::init(slot, name.as_ptr(), key.as_ptr()) }), }) } diff --git a/rust/kernel/workqueue.rs b/rust/kernel/workqueue.rs index 553a5cba2adc..a6418873e82e 100644 --- a/rust/kernel/workqueue.rs +++ b/rust/kernel/workqueue.rs @@ -380,7 +380,7 @@ pub fn new(name: &'static CStr, key: &'static LockClassKey) -> impl PinInit<Self slot, Some(T::Pointer::run), false, - name.as_char_ptr(), + name.as_ptr(), key.as_ptr(), ) } diff --git a/scripts/rustdoc_test_gen.rs b/scripts/rustdoc_test_gen.rs index 5ebd42ae4a3f..339991ee6885 100644 --- a/scripts/rustdoc_test_gen.rs +++ b/scripts/rustdoc_test_gen.rs @@ -172,7 +172,7 @@ pub extern "C" fn {kunit_name}(__kunit_test: *mut kernel::bindings::kunit) {{ #[allow(unused)] macro_rules! assert {{ ($cond:expr $(,)?) => {{{{ - kernel::kunit_assert!("{kunit_name}", "{real_path}", __DOCTEST_ANCHOR - {line}, $cond); + kernel::kunit_assert!(c"{kunit_name}", c"{real_path}", __DOCTEST_ANCHOR - {line}, $cond); }}}} }} @@ -180,7 +180,7 @@ macro_rules! assert {{ #[allow(unused)] macro_rules! assert_eq {{ ($left:expr, $right:expr $(,)?) => {{{{ - kernel::kunit_assert_eq!("{kunit_name}", "{real_path}", __DOCTEST_ANCHOR - {line}, $left, $right); + kernel::kunit_assert_eq!(c"{kunit_name}", c"{real_path}", __DOCTEST_ANCHOR - {line}, $left, $right); }}}} }} -- 2.44.2

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[RFC PATCH v1 6/6] selftests/rseq: Implement NUMA node id vs mm_cid invariant test

by Mathieu Desnoyers

This test validates that the mapping between a mm_cid and a NUMA node id remains invariant for the process lifetime for a process with a number of threads >= number of allowed CPUs. In other words, it validates that if any thread within the process running on behalf of a mm_cid N observes a NUMA node id M, all threads within this process will always observe the same NUMA node id value when running on behalf of that same mm_cid. This characteristic is important for NUMA locality. On all architectures except Power, the NUMA topology is never reconfigured after a CPU has been associated with a NUMA node in the system lifetime. Even on Power, we can assume that NUMA topology reconfiguration happens rarely, and therefore we do not expect it to happen while the NUMA test is running. As a result the NUMA node id associated with a mm_cid should be invariant as long as: - A process has a number of threads >= number of allowed CPUs, - The allowed CPUs mask is unchanged, and - The NUMA configuration is unchanged. This test is skipped on architectures that do not implement rseq_load_u32_u32. Signed-off-by: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers(a)efficios.com> Reviewed-by: Shuah Khan <skhan(a)linuxfoundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz(a)infradead.org> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo(a)redhat.com> Cc: Shuah Khan <skhan(a)linuxfoundation.org> Cc: linux-kselftest(a)vger.kernel.org --- tools/testing/selftests/rseq/.gitignore | 1 + tools/testing/selftests/rseq/Makefile | 2 +- .../testing/selftests/rseq/basic_numa_test.c | 144 ++++++++++++++++++ 3 files changed, 146 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/rseq/basic_numa_test.c diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/rseq/.gitignore b/tools/testing/selftests/rseq/.gitignore index 16496de5f6ce..8a8d163cbb9f 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/rseq/.gitignore +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/rseq/.gitignore @@ -1,4 +1,5 @@ # SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only +basic_numa_test basic_percpu_ops_test basic_percpu_ops_mm_cid_test basic_test diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/rseq/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/rseq/Makefile index 5a3432fceb58..9ef1c949114a 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/rseq/Makefile +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/rseq/Makefile @@ -14,7 +14,7 @@ LDLIBS += -lpthread -ldl # still track changes to header files and depend on shared object. OVERRIDE_TARGETS = 1 -TEST_GEN_PROGS = basic_test basic_percpu_ops_test basic_percpu_ops_mm_cid_test param_test \ +TEST_GEN_PROGS = basic_test basic_numa_test basic_percpu_ops_test basic_percpu_ops_mm_cid_test param_test \ param_test_benchmark param_test_compare_twice param_test_mm_cid \ param_test_mm_cid_benchmark param_test_mm_cid_compare_twice diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/rseq/basic_numa_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/rseq/basic_numa_test.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..8e51c662057d --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/rseq/basic_numa_test.c @@ -0,0 +1,144 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1 +/* + * Basic rseq NUMA test. Validate that (mm_cid, numa_node_id) pairs are + * invariant when the number of threads >= number of allowed CPUs, as + * long as those preconditions are respected: + * + * - A process has a number of threads >= number of allowed CPUs, + * - The allowed CPUs mask is unchanged, and + * - The NUMA configuration is unchanged. + */ +#define _GNU_SOURCE +#include <assert.h> +#include <sched.h> +#include <signal.h> +#include <stdio.h> +#include <string.h> +#include <poll.h> +#include <sys/time.h> + +#include "rseq.h" + +#define NR_LOOPS 100 + +static int nr_threads, nr_active_threads, test_go, test_stop; + +#ifdef RSEQ_ARCH_HAS_LOAD_U32_U32 + +static int cpu_numa_id[CPU_SETSIZE]; + +static int get_affinity_weight(void) +{ + cpu_set_t allowed_cpus; + + if (sched_getaffinity(0, sizeof(allowed_cpus), &allowed_cpus)) { + perror("sched_getaffinity"); + abort(); + } + return CPU_COUNT(&allowed_cpus); +} + +static void numa_id_init(void) +{ + int i; + + for (i = 0; i < CPU_SETSIZE; i++) + cpu_numa_id[i] = -1; +} + +static void *test_thread(void *arg) +{ + int i; + + if (rseq_register_current_thread()) { + fprintf(stderr, "Error: rseq_register_current_thread(...) failed(%d): %s\n", + errno, strerror(errno)); + abort(); + } + /* + * Rendez-vous across all threads to make sure the number of + * threads >= number of possible CPUs for the entire test duration. + */ + if (__atomic_add_fetch(&nr_active_threads, 1, __ATOMIC_RELAXED) == nr_threads) + __atomic_store_n(&test_go, 1, __ATOMIC_RELAXED); + while (!__atomic_load_n(&test_go, __ATOMIC_RELAXED)) + rseq_barrier(); + + for (i = 0; i < NR_LOOPS; i++) { + uint32_t mm_cid, node; + int cached_node_id; + + while (rseq_load_u32_u32(RSEQ_MO_RELAXED, &mm_cid, + &rseq_get_abi()->mm_cid, + &node, &rseq_get_abi()->node_id) != 0) { + /* Retry. */ + } + cached_node_id = RSEQ_READ_ONCE(cpu_numa_id[mm_cid]); + if (cached_node_id == -1) { + RSEQ_WRITE_ONCE(cpu_numa_id[mm_cid], node); + } else { + if (node != cached_node_id) { + fprintf(stderr, "Error: NUMA node id discrepancy: mm_cid %u cached node id %d node id %u.\n", + mm_cid, cached_node_id, node); + fprintf(stderr, "This is likely a kernel bug, or caused by a concurrent NUMA topology reconfiguration.\n"); + abort(); + } + } + (void) poll(NULL, 0, 10); /* wait 10ms */ + } + /* + * Rendez-vous before exiting all threads to make sure the + * number of threads >= number of possible CPUs for the entire + * test duration. + */ + if (__atomic_sub_fetch(&nr_active_threads, 1, __ATOMIC_RELAXED) == 0) + __atomic_store_n(&test_stop, 1, __ATOMIC_RELAXED); + while (!__atomic_load_n(&test_stop, __ATOMIC_RELAXED)) + rseq_barrier(); + + if (rseq_unregister_current_thread()) { + fprintf(stderr, "Error: rseq_unregister_current_thread(...) failed(%d): %s\n", + errno, strerror(errno)); + abort(); + } + return NULL; +} + +static int test_numa(void) +{ + pthread_t tid[nr_threads]; + int err, i; + void *tret; + + numa_id_init(); + + printf("testing rseq (mm_cid, numa_node_id) invariant, multi-threaded (%d threads)\n", + nr_threads); + + for (i = 0; i < nr_threads; i++) { + err = pthread_create(&tid[i], NULL, test_thread, NULL); + if (err != 0) + abort(); + } + + for (i = 0; i < nr_threads; i++) { + err = pthread_join(tid[i], &tret); + if (err != 0) + abort(); + } + + return 0; +} +#else +static int test_numa(void) +{ + fprintf(stderr, "rseq_load_u32_u32 is not implemented on this architecture. Skipping numa test.\n"); + return 0; +} +#endif + +int main(int argc, char **argv) +{ + nr_threads = get_affinity_weight(); + return test_numa(); +} -- 2.39.2

1 year

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[RFC PATCH v1 5/6] selftests/rseq: x86: Implement rseq_load_u32_u32

by Mathieu Desnoyers

Allow loading a pair of u32 within a rseq critical section. It can be used in situations where both rseq_abi()->mm_cid and rseq_abi()->node_id need to be sampled atomically with respect to preemption, signal delivery and migration. Signed-off-by: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers(a)efficios.com> Reviewed-by: Shuah Khan <skhan(a)linuxfoundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz(a)infradead.org> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo(a)redhat.com> Cc: Shuah Khan <skhan(a)linuxfoundation.org> Cc: linux-kselftest(a)vger.kernel.org --- tools/testing/selftests/rseq/rseq-x86-bits.h | 43 ++++++++++++++++++++ tools/testing/selftests/rseq/rseq.h | 14 +++++++ 2 files changed, 57 insertions(+) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/rseq/rseq-x86-bits.h b/tools/testing/selftests/rseq/rseq-x86-bits.h index 8a9431eec467..fdf5ef398393 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/rseq/rseq-x86-bits.h +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/rseq/rseq-x86-bits.h @@ -990,4 +990,47 @@ int RSEQ_TEMPLATE_IDENTIFIER(rseq_cmpeqv_trymemcpy_storev)(intptr_t *v, intptr_t #endif +#if defined(RSEQ_TEMPLATE_CPU_ID_NONE) && defined(RSEQ_TEMPLATE_MO_RELAXED) + +#define RSEQ_ARCH_HAS_LOAD_U32_U32 + +static inline __attribute__((always_inline)) +int RSEQ_TEMPLATE_IDENTIFIER(rseq_load_u32_u32)(uint32_t *dst1, uint32_t *src1, + uint32_t *dst2, uint32_t *src2) +{ + RSEQ_INJECT_C(9) + + __asm__ __volatile__ goto ( + RSEQ_ASM_DEFINE_TABLE(3, 1f, 2f, 4f) /* start, commit, abort */ + /* Start rseq by storing table entry pointer into rseq_cs. */ + RSEQ_ASM_STORE_RSEQ_CS(1, 3b, RSEQ_ASM_TP_SEGMENT:RSEQ_CS_OFFSET(%[rseq_offset])) + RSEQ_INJECT_ASM(3) + "movl %[src1], %%eax\n\t" + "movl %%eax, %[dst1]\n\t" + "movl %[src2], %%eax\n\t" + "movl %%eax, %[dst2]\n\t" + "2:\n\t" + RSEQ_INJECT_ASM(4) + RSEQ_ASM_DEFINE_ABORT(4, "", abort) + : /* gcc asm goto does not allow outputs */ + : [rseq_offset] "r" (rseq_offset), + /* final store input */ + [dst1] "m" (*dst1), + [src1] "m" (*src1), + [dst2] "m" (*dst2), + [src2] "m" (*src2) + : "memory", "cc", "rax" + RSEQ_INJECT_CLOBBER + : abort + ); + rseq_after_asm_goto(); + return 0; +abort: + rseq_after_asm_goto(); + RSEQ_INJECT_FAILED + return -1; +} + +#endif /* defined(RSEQ_TEMPLATE_CPU_ID_NONE) && defined(RSEQ_TEMPLATE_MO_RELAXED) */ + #include "rseq-bits-reset.h" diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/rseq/rseq.h b/tools/testing/selftests/rseq/rseq.h index d7364ea4d201..b6095c2a5da6 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/rseq/rseq.h +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/rseq/rseq.h @@ -381,4 +381,18 @@ int rseq_cmpeqv_trymemcpy_storev(enum rseq_mo rseq_mo, enum rseq_percpu_mode per } } +#ifdef RSEQ_ARCH_HAS_LOAD_U32_U32 + +static inline __attribute__((always_inline)) +int rseq_load_u32_u32(enum rseq_mo rseq_mo, + uint32_t *dst1, uint32_t *src1, + uint32_t *dst2, uint32_t *src2) +{ + if (rseq_mo != RSEQ_MO_RELAXED) + return -1; + return rseq_load_u32_u32_relaxed(dst1, src1, dst2, src2); +} + +#endif + #endif /* RSEQ_H_ */ -- 2.39.2

1 year

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[PATCH nf-next v2 2/2] netfilter: Make IP6_NF_IPTABLES_LEGACY selectable

by Breno Leitao

This option makes IP6_NF_IPTABLES_LEGACY user selectable, giving users the option to configure iptables without enabling any other config. Signed-off-by: Breno Leitao <leitao(a)debian.org> --- net/ipv6/netfilter/Kconfig | 22 ++++++++++++---------- tools/testing/selftests/net/config | 1 + 2 files changed, 13 insertions(+), 10 deletions(-) diff --git a/net/ipv6/netfilter/Kconfig b/net/ipv6/netfilter/Kconfig index f3c8e2d918e1..dad0a50d3ef4 100644 --- a/net/ipv6/netfilter/Kconfig +++ b/net/ipv6/netfilter/Kconfig @@ -8,7 +8,13 @@ menu "IPv6: Netfilter Configuration" # old sockopt interface and eval loop config IP6_NF_IPTABLES_LEGACY - tristate + tristate "Legacy IP6 tables support" + depends on INET && IPV6 + select NETFILTER_XTABLES + default n + help + ip6tables is a general, extensible packet identification legacy framework. + This is not needed if you are using iptables over nftables (iptables-nft). config NF_SOCKET_IPV6 tristate "IPv6 socket lookup support" @@ -190,7 +196,7 @@ config IP6_NF_TARGET_HL config IP6_NF_FILTER tristate "Packet filtering" default m if NETFILTER_ADVANCED=n - select IP6_NF_IPTABLES_LEGACY + depends on IP6_NF_IPTABLES_LEGACY tristate help Packet filtering defines a table `filter', which has a series of @@ -227,7 +233,7 @@ config IP6_NF_TARGET_SYNPROXY config IP6_NF_MANGLE tristate "Packet mangling" default m if NETFILTER_ADVANCED=n - select IP6_NF_IPTABLES_LEGACY + depends on IP6_NF_IPTABLES_LEGACY help This option adds a `mangle' table to iptables: see the man page for iptables(8). This table is used for various packet alterations @@ -237,7 +243,7 @@ config IP6_NF_MANGLE config IP6_NF_RAW tristate 'raw table support (required for TRACE)' - select IP6_NF_IPTABLES_LEGACY + depends on IP6_NF_IPTABLES_LEGACY help This option adds a `raw' table to ip6tables. This table is the very first in the netfilter framework and hooks in at the PREROUTING @@ -249,9 +255,7 @@ config IP6_NF_RAW # security table for MAC policy config IP6_NF_SECURITY tristate "Security table" - depends on SECURITY - depends on NETFILTER_ADVANCED - select IP6_NF_IPTABLES_LEGACY + depends on SECURITY && NETFILTER_ADVANCED && IP6_NF_IPTABLES_LEGACY help This option adds a `security' table to iptables, for use with Mandatory Access Control (MAC) policy. @@ -260,10 +264,8 @@ config IP6_NF_SECURITY config IP6_NF_NAT tristate "ip6tables NAT support" - depends on NF_CONNTRACK - depends on NETFILTER_ADVANCED + depends on NF_CONNTRACK && NETFILTER_ADVANCED && IP6_NF_IPTABLES_LEGACY select NF_NAT - select IP6_NF_IPTABLES_LEGACY select NETFILTER_XT_NAT help This enables the `nat' table in ip6tables. This allows masquerading, diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/net/config b/tools/testing/selftests/net/config index 784e2965896a..32e04837084e 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/net/config +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/net/config @@ -34,6 +34,7 @@ CONFIG_IPV6_SIT=y CONFIG_IP_DCCP=m CONFIG_NF_NAT=m CONFIG_IP6_NF_IPTABLES=m +CONFIG_IP6_NF_IPTABLES_LEGACY=m CONFIG_IP_NF_IPTABLES=m CONFIG_IP_NF_IPTABLES_LEGACY=m CONFIG_IP6_NF_NAT=m -- 2.43.5

1 year

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[PATCH nf-next v2 1/2] netfilter: Make IP_NF_IPTABLES_LEGACY selectable

by Breno Leitao

This option makes IP_NF_IPTABLES_LEGACY user selectable, giving users the option to configure iptables without enabling any other config. Suggested-by: Florian Westphal <fw(a)strlen.de> Signed-off-by: Breno Leitao <leitao(a)debian.org> --- net/ipv4/netfilter/Kconfig | 19 +++++++++++-------- tools/testing/selftests/net/config | 1 + 2 files changed, 12 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-) diff --git a/net/ipv4/netfilter/Kconfig b/net/ipv4/netfilter/Kconfig index 1b991b889506..a06c1903183f 100644 --- a/net/ipv4/netfilter/Kconfig +++ b/net/ipv4/netfilter/Kconfig @@ -12,7 +12,12 @@ config NF_DEFRAG_IPV4 # old sockopt interface and eval loop config IP_NF_IPTABLES_LEGACY - tristate + tristate "Legacy IP tables support" + default n + select NETFILTER_XTABLES + help + iptables is a general, extensible packet identification legacy framework. + This is not needed if you are using iptables over nftables (iptables-nft). config NF_SOCKET_IPV4 tristate "IPv4 socket lookup support" @@ -177,7 +182,7 @@ config IP_NF_MATCH_TTL config IP_NF_FILTER tristate "Packet filtering" default m if NETFILTER_ADVANCED=n - select IP_NF_IPTABLES_LEGACY + depends on IP_NF_IPTABLES_LEGACY help Packet filtering defines a table `filter', which has a series of rules for simple packet filtering at local input, forwarding and @@ -217,7 +222,7 @@ config IP_NF_NAT default m if NETFILTER_ADVANCED=n select NF_NAT select NETFILTER_XT_NAT - select IP_NF_IPTABLES_LEGACY + depends on IP_NF_IPTABLES_LEGACY help This enables the `nat' table in iptables. This allows masquerading, port forwarding and other forms of full Network Address Port @@ -258,7 +263,7 @@ endif # IP_NF_NAT config IP_NF_MANGLE tristate "Packet mangling" default m if NETFILTER_ADVANCED=n - select IP_NF_IPTABLES_LEGACY + depends on IP_NF_IPTABLES_LEGACY help This option adds a `mangle' table to iptables: see the man page for iptables(8). This table is used for various packet alterations @@ -293,7 +298,7 @@ config IP_NF_TARGET_TTL # raw + specific targets config IP_NF_RAW tristate 'raw table support (required for NOTRACK/TRACE)' - select IP_NF_IPTABLES_LEGACY + depends on IP_NF_IPTABLES_LEGACY help This option adds a `raw' table to iptables. This table is the very first in the netfilter framework and hooks in at the PREROUTING @@ -305,9 +310,7 @@ config IP_NF_RAW # security table for MAC policy config IP_NF_SECURITY tristate "Security table" - depends on SECURITY - depends on NETFILTER_ADVANCED - select IP_NF_IPTABLES_LEGACY + depends on SECURITY && NETFILTER_ADVANCED && IP_NF_IPTABLES_LEGACY help This option adds a `security' table to iptables, for use with Mandatory Access Control (MAC) policy. diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/net/config b/tools/testing/selftests/net/config index 5b9baf708950..784e2965896a 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/net/config +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/net/config @@ -35,6 +35,7 @@ CONFIG_IP_DCCP=m CONFIG_NF_NAT=m CONFIG_IP6_NF_IPTABLES=m CONFIG_IP_NF_IPTABLES=m +CONFIG_IP_NF_IPTABLES_LEGACY=m CONFIG_IP6_NF_NAT=m CONFIG_IP6_NF_RAW=m CONFIG_IP_NF_NAT=m -- 2.43.5

1 year

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[PATCH v3] kselftest/arm64: signal: fix/refactor SVE vector length enumeration

by Andre Przywara

Currently a number of SVE/SME related tests have almost identical functions to enumerate all supported vector lengths. However over time the copy&pasted code has diverged, allowing some bugs to creep in: - fake_sigreturn_sme_change_vl reports a failure, not a SKIP if only one vector length is supported (but the SVE version is fine) - fake_sigreturn_sme_change_vl tries to set the SVE vector length, not the SME one (but the other SME tests are fine) - za_no_regs keeps iterating forever if only one vector length is supported (but za_regs is correct) Since those bugs seem to be mostly copy&paste ones, let's consolidate the enumeration loop into one shared function, and just call that from each test. That should fix the above bugs, and prevent similar issues from happening again. Fixes: 4963aeb35a9e ("kselftest/arm64: signal: Add SME signal handling tests") Signed-off-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara(a)arm.com> Reviewed-by: Mark Brown <broonie(a)kernel.org> --- Hi, v3 is fixing the build for the fake_sigreturn_sve_change_vl test, which was missing a #include. Rest is still the same. Cheers, Andre Changelog v2 .. v3: - add missing kselftest.h include Changelog v1 .. v2: - do minimal vector length check for both SME and SVE - add comment explaining reason for vector length check tools/testing/selftests/arm64/signal/Makefile | 2 +- .../selftests/arm64/signal/sve_helpers.c | 56 +++++++++++++++++++ .../selftests/arm64/signal/sve_helpers.h | 21 +++++++ .../testcases/fake_sigreturn_sme_change_vl.c | 32 +++-------- .../testcases/fake_sigreturn_sve_change_vl.c | 30 ++-------- .../arm64/signal/testcases/ssve_regs.c | 36 +++--------- .../arm64/signal/testcases/ssve_za_regs.c | 36 +++--------- .../arm64/signal/testcases/sve_regs.c | 32 +++-------- .../arm64/signal/testcases/za_no_regs.c | 32 +++-------- .../arm64/signal/testcases/za_regs.c | 36 +++--------- 10 files changed, 132 insertions(+), 181 deletions(-) create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/arm64/signal/sve_helpers.c create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/arm64/signal/sve_helpers.h diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/arm64/signal/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/arm64/signal/Makefile index 37c8207b99cfc..1381039fb36f9 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/arm64/signal/Makefile +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/arm64/signal/Makefile @@ -23,7 +23,7 @@ $(TEST_GEN_PROGS): $(PROGS) # Common test-unit targets to build common-layout test-cases executables # Needs secondary expansion to properly include the testcase c-file in pre-reqs COMMON_SOURCES := test_signals.c test_signals_utils.c testcases/testcases.c \ - signals.S + signals.S sve_helpers.c COMMON_HEADERS := test_signals.h test_signals_utils.h testcases/testcases.h .SECONDEXPANSION: diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/arm64/signal/sve_helpers.c b/tools/testing/selftests/arm64/signal/sve_helpers.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000..0acc121af3062 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/arm64/signal/sve_helpers.c @@ -0,0 +1,56 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 +/* + * Copyright (C) 2024 ARM Limited + * + * Common helper functions for SVE and SME functionality. + */ + +#include <stdbool.h> +#include <kselftest.h> +#include <asm/sigcontext.h> +#include <sys/prctl.h> + +unsigned int vls[SVE_VQ_MAX]; +unsigned int nvls; + +int sve_fill_vls(bool use_sme, int min_vls) +{ + int vq, vl; + int pr_set_vl = use_sme ? PR_SME_SET_VL : PR_SVE_SET_VL; + int len_mask = use_sme ? PR_SME_VL_LEN_MASK : PR_SVE_VL_LEN_MASK; + + /* + * Enumerate up to SVE_VQ_MAX vector lengths + */ + for (vq = SVE_VQ_MAX; vq > 0; --vq) { + vl = prctl(pr_set_vl, vq * 16); + if (vl == -1) + return KSFT_FAIL; + + vl &= len_mask; + + /* + * Unlike SVE, SME does not require the minimum vector length + * to be implemented, or the VLs to be consecutive, so any call + * to the prctl might return the single implemented VL, which + * might be larger than 16. So to avoid this loop never + * terminating, bail out here when we find a higher VL than + * we asked for. + * See the ARM ARM, DDI 0487K.a, B1.4.2: I_QQRNR and I_NWYBP. + */ + if (vq < sve_vq_from_vl(vl)) + break; + + /* Skip missing VLs */ + vq = sve_vq_from_vl(vl); + + vls[nvls++] = vl; + } + + if (nvls < min_vls) { + fprintf(stderr, "Only %d VL supported\n", nvls); + return KSFT_SKIP; + } + + return KSFT_PASS; +} diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/arm64/signal/sve_helpers.h b/tools/testing/selftests/arm64/signal/sve_helpers.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000..50948ce471cc6 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/arm64/signal/sve_helpers.h @@ -0,0 +1,21 @@ +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ +/* + * Copyright (C) 2024 ARM Limited + * + * Common helper functions for SVE and SME functionality. + */ + +#ifndef __SVE_HELPERS_H__ +#define __SVE_HELPERS_H__ + +#include <stdbool.h> + +#define VLS_USE_SVE false +#define VLS_USE_SME true + +extern unsigned int vls[]; +extern unsigned int nvls; + +int sve_fill_vls(bool use_sme, int min_vls); + +#endif diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/arm64/signal/testcases/fake_sigreturn_sme_change_vl.c b/tools/testing/selftests/arm64/signal/testcases/fake_sigreturn_sme_change_vl.c index ebd5815b54bba..cb8c051b5c8f2 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/arm64/signal/testcases/fake_sigreturn_sme_change_vl.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/arm64/signal/testcases/fake_sigreturn_sme_change_vl.c @@ -6,44 +6,28 @@ * handler, this is not supported and is expected to segfault. */ +#include <kselftest.h> #include <signal.h> #include <ucontext.h> #include <sys/prctl.h> #include "test_signals_utils.h" +#include "sve_helpers.h" #include "testcases.h" struct fake_sigframe sf; -static unsigned int vls[SVE_VQ_MAX]; -unsigned int nvls = 0; static bool sme_get_vls(struct tdescr *td) { - int vq, vl; + int res = sve_fill_vls(VLS_USE_SME, 2); - /* - * Enumerate up to SVE_VQ_MAX vector lengths - */ - for (vq = SVE_VQ_MAX; vq > 0; --vq) { - vl = prctl(PR_SVE_SET_VL, vq * 16); - if (vl == -1) - return false; + if (!res) + return true; - vl &= PR_SME_VL_LEN_MASK; + if (res == KSFT_SKIP) + td->result = KSFT_SKIP; - /* Skip missing VLs */ - vq = sve_vq_from_vl(vl); - - vls[nvls++] = vl; - } - - /* We need at least two VLs */ - if (nvls < 2) { - fprintf(stderr, "Only %d VL supported\n", nvls); - return false; - } - - return true; + return false; } static int fake_sigreturn_ssve_change_vl(struct tdescr *td, diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/arm64/signal/testcases/fake_sigreturn_sve_change_vl.c b/tools/testing/selftests/arm64/signal/testcases/fake_sigreturn_sve_change_vl.c index e2a452190511f..e1ccf8f85a70c 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/arm64/signal/testcases/fake_sigreturn_sve_change_vl.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/arm64/signal/testcases/fake_sigreturn_sve_change_vl.c @@ -12,40 +12,22 @@ #include <sys/prctl.h> #include "test_signals_utils.h" +#include "sve_helpers.h" #include "testcases.h" struct fake_sigframe sf; -static unsigned int vls[SVE_VQ_MAX]; -unsigned int nvls = 0; static bool sve_get_vls(struct tdescr *td) { - int vq, vl; + int res = sve_fill_vls(VLS_USE_SVE, 2); - /* - * Enumerate up to SVE_VQ_MAX vector lengths - */ - for (vq = SVE_VQ_MAX; vq > 0; --vq) { - vl = prctl(PR_SVE_SET_VL, vq * 16); - if (vl == -1) - return false; + if (!res) + return true; - vl &= PR_SVE_VL_LEN_MASK; - - /* Skip missing VLs */ - vq = sve_vq_from_vl(vl); - - vls[nvls++] = vl; - } - - /* We need at least two VLs */ - if (nvls < 2) { - fprintf(stderr, "Only %d VL supported\n", nvls); + if (res == KSFT_SKIP) td->result = KSFT_SKIP; - return false; - } - return true; + return false; } static int fake_sigreturn_sve_change_vl(struct tdescr *td, diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/arm64/signal/testcases/ssve_regs.c b/tools/testing/selftests/arm64/signal/testcases/ssve_regs.c index 3d37daafcff51..6dbe48cf8b09e 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/arm64/signal/testcases/ssve_regs.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/arm64/signal/testcases/ssve_regs.c @@ -6,51 +6,31 @@ * set up as expected. */ +#include <kselftest.h> #include <signal.h> #include <ucontext.h> #include <sys/prctl.h> #include "test_signals_utils.h" +#include "sve_helpers.h" #include "testcases.h" static union { ucontext_t uc; char buf[1024 * 64]; } context; -static unsigned int vls[SVE_VQ_MAX]; -unsigned int nvls = 0; static bool sme_get_vls(struct tdescr *td) { - int vq, vl; + int res = sve_fill_vls(VLS_USE_SME, 1); - /* - * Enumerate up to SVE_VQ_MAX vector lengths - */ - for (vq = SVE_VQ_MAX; vq > 0; --vq) { - vl = prctl(PR_SME_SET_VL, vq * 16); - if (vl == -1) - return false; - - vl &= PR_SME_VL_LEN_MASK; - - /* Did we find the lowest supported VL? */ - if (vq < sve_vq_from_vl(vl)) - break; + if (!res) + return true; - /* Skip missing VLs */ - vq = sve_vq_from_vl(vl); - - vls[nvls++] = vl; - } - - /* We need at least one VL */ - if (nvls < 1) { - fprintf(stderr, "Only %d VL supported\n", nvls); - return false; - } + if (res == KSFT_SKIP) + td->result = KSFT_SKIP; - return true; + return false; } static void setup_ssve_regs(void) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/arm64/signal/testcases/ssve_za_regs.c b/tools/testing/selftests/arm64/signal/testcases/ssve_za_regs.c index 9dc5f128bbc0d..5557e116e9736 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/arm64/signal/testcases/ssve_za_regs.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/arm64/signal/testcases/ssve_za_regs.c @@ -6,51 +6,31 @@ * signal frames is set up as expected when enabled simultaneously. */ +#include <kselftest.h> #include <signal.h> #include <ucontext.h> #include <sys/prctl.h> #include "test_signals_utils.h" +#include "sve_helpers.h" #include "testcases.h" static union { ucontext_t uc; char buf[1024 * 128]; } context; -static unsigned int vls[SVE_VQ_MAX]; -unsigned int nvls = 0; static bool sme_get_vls(struct tdescr *td) { - int vq, vl; + int res = sve_fill_vls(VLS_USE_SME, 1); - /* - * Enumerate up to SVE_VQ_MAX vector lengths - */ - for (vq = SVE_VQ_MAX; vq > 0; --vq) { - vl = prctl(PR_SME_SET_VL, vq * 16); - if (vl == -1) - return false; - - vl &= PR_SME_VL_LEN_MASK; - - /* Did we find the lowest supported VL? */ - if (vq < sve_vq_from_vl(vl)) - break; + if (!res) + return true; - /* Skip missing VLs */ - vq = sve_vq_from_vl(vl); - - vls[nvls++] = vl; - } - - /* We need at least one VL */ - if (nvls < 1) { - fprintf(stderr, "Only %d VL supported\n", nvls); - return false; - } + if (res == KSFT_SKIP) + td->result = KSFT_SKIP; - return true; + return false; } static void setup_regs(void) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/arm64/signal/testcases/sve_regs.c b/tools/testing/selftests/arm64/signal/testcases/sve_regs.c index 8b16eabbb7697..8143eb1c58c18 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/arm64/signal/testcases/sve_regs.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/arm64/signal/testcases/sve_regs.c @@ -6,47 +6,31 @@ * expected. */ +#include <kselftest.h> #include <signal.h> #include <ucontext.h> #include <sys/prctl.h> #include "test_signals_utils.h" +#include "sve_helpers.h" #include "testcases.h" static union { ucontext_t uc; char buf[1024 * 64]; } context; -static unsigned int vls[SVE_VQ_MAX]; -unsigned int nvls = 0; static bool sve_get_vls(struct tdescr *td) { - int vq, vl; + int res = sve_fill_vls(VLS_USE_SVE, 1); - /* - * Enumerate up to SVE_VQ_MAX vector lengths - */ - for (vq = SVE_VQ_MAX; vq > 0; --vq) { - vl = prctl(PR_SVE_SET_VL, vq * 16); - if (vl == -1) - return false; - - vl &= PR_SVE_VL_LEN_MASK; - - /* Skip missing VLs */ - vq = sve_vq_from_vl(vl); + if (!res) + return true; - vls[nvls++] = vl; - } - - /* We need at least one VL */ - if (nvls < 1) { - fprintf(stderr, "Only %d VL supported\n", nvls); - return false; - } + if (res == KSFT_SKIP) + td->result = KSFT_SKIP; - return true; + return false; } static void setup_sve_regs(void) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/arm64/signal/testcases/za_no_regs.c b/tools/testing/selftests/arm64/signal/testcases/za_no_regs.c index 4d6f94b6178f3..ce26e9c2fa5e3 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/arm64/signal/testcases/za_no_regs.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/arm64/signal/testcases/za_no_regs.c @@ -6,47 +6,31 @@ * expected. */ +#include <kselftest.h> #include <signal.h> #include <ucontext.h> #include <sys/prctl.h> #include "test_signals_utils.h" +#include "sve_helpers.h" #include "testcases.h" static union { ucontext_t uc; char buf[1024 * 128]; } context; -static unsigned int vls[SVE_VQ_MAX]; -unsigned int nvls = 0; static bool sme_get_vls(struct tdescr *td) { - int vq, vl; + int res = sve_fill_vls(VLS_USE_SME, 1); - /* - * Enumerate up to SME_VQ_MAX vector lengths - */ - for (vq = SVE_VQ_MAX; vq > 0; --vq) { - vl = prctl(PR_SME_SET_VL, vq * 16); - if (vl == -1) - return false; - - vl &= PR_SME_VL_LEN_MASK; - - /* Skip missing VLs */ - vq = sve_vq_from_vl(vl); + if (!res) + return true; - vls[nvls++] = vl; - } - - /* We need at least one VL */ - if (nvls < 1) { - fprintf(stderr, "Only %d VL supported\n", nvls); - return false; - } + if (res == KSFT_SKIP) + td->result = KSFT_SKIP; - return true; + return false; } static int do_one_sme_vl(struct tdescr *td, siginfo_t *si, ucontext_t *uc, diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/arm64/signal/testcases/za_regs.c b/tools/testing/selftests/arm64/signal/testcases/za_regs.c index 174ad66566964..b9e13f27f1f9a 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/arm64/signal/testcases/za_regs.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/arm64/signal/testcases/za_regs.c @@ -6,51 +6,31 @@ * expected. */ +#include <kselftest.h> #include <signal.h> #include <ucontext.h> #include <sys/prctl.h> #include "test_signals_utils.h" +#include "sve_helpers.h" #include "testcases.h" static union { ucontext_t uc; char buf[1024 * 128]; } context; -static unsigned int vls[SVE_VQ_MAX]; -unsigned int nvls = 0; static bool sme_get_vls(struct tdescr *td) { - int vq, vl; + int res = sve_fill_vls(VLS_USE_SME, 1); - /* - * Enumerate up to SME_VQ_MAX vector lengths - */ - for (vq = SVE_VQ_MAX; vq > 0; --vq) { - vl = prctl(PR_SME_SET_VL, vq * 16); - if (vl == -1) - return false; - - vl &= PR_SME_VL_LEN_MASK; - - /* Did we find the lowest supported VL? */ - if (vq < sve_vq_from_vl(vl)) - break; + if (!res) + return true; - /* Skip missing VLs */ - vq = sve_vq_from_vl(vl); - - vls[nvls++] = vl; - } - - /* We need at least one VL */ - if (nvls < 1) { - fprintf(stderr, "Only %d VL supported\n", nvls); - return false; - } + if (res == KSFT_SKIP) + td->result = KSFT_SKIP; - return true; + return false; } static void setup_za_regs(void) -- 2.25.1

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[PATCH net-next v14 04/11] mm: page_frag: avoid caller accessing 'page_frag_cache' directly

by Yunsheng Lin

Use appropriate frag_page API instead of caller accessing 'page_frag_cache' directly. CC: Alexander Duyck <alexander.duyck(a)gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Yunsheng Lin <linyunsheng(a)huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Alexander Duyck <alexanderduyck(a)fb.com> Acked-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever(a)oracle.com> --- drivers/vhost/net.c | 2 +- include/linux/page_frag_cache.h | 10 ++++++++++ net/core/skbuff.c | 6 +++--- net/rxrpc/conn_object.c | 4 +--- net/rxrpc/local_object.c | 4 +--- net/sunrpc/svcsock.c | 6 ++---- tools/testing/selftests/mm/page_frag/page_frag_test.c | 2 +- 7 files changed, 19 insertions(+), 15 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/vhost/net.c b/drivers/vhost/net.c index f16279351db5..9ad37c012189 100644 --- a/drivers/vhost/net.c +++ b/drivers/vhost/net.c @@ -1325,7 +1325,7 @@ static int vhost_net_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *f) vqs[VHOST_NET_VQ_RX]); f->private_data = n; - n->pf_cache.va = NULL; + page_frag_cache_init(&n->pf_cache); return 0; } diff --git a/include/linux/page_frag_cache.h b/include/linux/page_frag_cache.h index 67ac8626ed9b..0a52f7a179c8 100644 --- a/include/linux/page_frag_cache.h +++ b/include/linux/page_frag_cache.h @@ -7,6 +7,16 @@ #include <linux/mm_types_task.h> #include <linux/types.h> +static inline void page_frag_cache_init(struct page_frag_cache *nc) +{ + nc->va = NULL; +} + +static inline bool page_frag_cache_is_pfmemalloc(struct page_frag_cache *nc) +{ + return !!nc->pfmemalloc; +} + void page_frag_cache_drain(struct page_frag_cache *nc); void __page_frag_cache_drain(struct page *page, unsigned int count); void *__page_frag_alloc_align(struct page_frag_cache *nc, unsigned int fragsz, diff --git a/net/core/skbuff.c b/net/core/skbuff.c index de2a044cc665..969e345b0f9c 100644 --- a/net/core/skbuff.c +++ b/net/core/skbuff.c @@ -752,14 +752,14 @@ struct sk_buff *__netdev_alloc_skb(struct net_device *dev, unsigned int len, if (in_hardirq() || irqs_disabled()) { nc = this_cpu_ptr(&netdev_alloc_cache); data = page_frag_alloc(nc, len, gfp_mask); - pfmemalloc = nc->pfmemalloc; + pfmemalloc = page_frag_cache_is_pfmemalloc(nc); } else { local_bh_disable(); local_lock_nested_bh(&napi_alloc_cache.bh_lock); nc = this_cpu_ptr(&napi_alloc_cache.page); data = page_frag_alloc(nc, len, gfp_mask); - pfmemalloc = nc->pfmemalloc; + pfmemalloc = page_frag_cache_is_pfmemalloc(nc); local_unlock_nested_bh(&napi_alloc_cache.bh_lock); local_bh_enable(); @@ -849,7 +849,7 @@ struct sk_buff *napi_alloc_skb(struct napi_struct *napi, unsigned int len) len = SKB_HEAD_ALIGN(len); data = page_frag_alloc(&nc->page, len, gfp_mask); - pfmemalloc = nc->page.pfmemalloc; + pfmemalloc = page_frag_cache_is_pfmemalloc(&nc->page); } local_unlock_nested_bh(&napi_alloc_cache.bh_lock); diff --git a/net/rxrpc/conn_object.c b/net/rxrpc/conn_object.c index 1539d315afe7..694c4df7a1a3 100644 --- a/net/rxrpc/conn_object.c +++ b/net/rxrpc/conn_object.c @@ -337,9 +337,7 @@ static void rxrpc_clean_up_connection(struct work_struct *work) */ rxrpc_purge_queue(&conn->rx_queue); - if (conn->tx_data_alloc.va) - __page_frag_cache_drain(virt_to_page(conn->tx_data_alloc.va), - conn->tx_data_alloc.pagecnt_bias); + page_frag_cache_drain(&conn->tx_data_alloc); call_rcu(&conn->rcu, rxrpc_rcu_free_connection); } diff --git a/net/rxrpc/local_object.c b/net/rxrpc/local_object.c index 504453c688d7..a8cffe47cf01 100644 --- a/net/rxrpc/local_object.c +++ b/net/rxrpc/local_object.c @@ -452,9 +452,7 @@ void rxrpc_destroy_local(struct rxrpc_local *local) #endif rxrpc_purge_queue(&local->rx_queue); rxrpc_purge_client_connections(local); - if (local->tx_alloc.va) - __page_frag_cache_drain(virt_to_page(local->tx_alloc.va), - local->tx_alloc.pagecnt_bias); + page_frag_cache_drain(&local->tx_alloc); } /* diff --git a/net/sunrpc/svcsock.c b/net/sunrpc/svcsock.c index 6b3f01beb294..dcfd84cf0694 100644 --- a/net/sunrpc/svcsock.c +++ b/net/sunrpc/svcsock.c @@ -1609,7 +1609,6 @@ static void svc_tcp_sock_detach(struct svc_xprt *xprt) static void svc_sock_free(struct svc_xprt *xprt) { struct svc_sock *svsk = container_of(xprt, struct svc_sock, sk_xprt); - struct page_frag_cache *pfc = &svsk->sk_frag_cache; struct socket *sock = svsk->sk_sock; trace_svcsock_free(svsk, sock); @@ -1619,8 +1618,7 @@ static void svc_sock_free(struct svc_xprt *xprt) sockfd_put(sock); else sock_release(sock); - if (pfc->va) - __page_frag_cache_drain(virt_to_head_page(pfc->va), - pfc->pagecnt_bias); + + page_frag_cache_drain(&svsk->sk_frag_cache); kfree(svsk); } diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/page_frag/page_frag_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/page_frag/page_frag_test.c index 4a009122991e..c52598eaf7e7 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/page_frag/page_frag_test.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/page_frag/page_frag_test.c @@ -117,7 +117,7 @@ static int __init page_frag_test_init(void) u64 duration; int ret; - test_frag.va = NULL; + page_frag_cache_init(&test_frag); atomic_set(&nthreads, 2); init_completion(&wait); -- 2.33.0

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