- Linux-kselftest-mirror - lists.linaro.org

[PATCH v2 3/7] selftests: kselftest: Add memfd_create syscall compatibility

by Aqib Faruqui

The memfd_create function and related MFD_* flags may not be available in non-glibc C libraries. Some selftests use memfd_create for memory backing operations. Add fallback definitions for MFD_CLOEXEC and MFD_HUGETLB flags, and provide a memfd_create wrapper. Signed-off-by: Aqib Faruqui <aqibaf(a)amazon.com> --- tools/testing/selftests/kselftest.h | 19 +++++++++++++++++++ tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/kvm_util.c | 1 + 2 files changed, 20 insertions(+) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kselftest.h b/tools/testing/selftests/kselftest.h index c3b6d2604..f362c6766 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/kselftest.h +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kselftest.h @@ -57,6 +57,7 @@ #include <string.h> #include <stdio.h> #include <sys/utsname.h> +#include <sys/syscall.h> #endif #ifndef ARRAY_SIZE @@ -80,6 +81,24 @@ #endif #endif /* end arch */ +#ifndef MFD_CLOEXEC +#define MFD_CLOEXEC 0x0001U +#endif + +#ifndef MFD_HUGETLB +#define MFD_HUGETLB 0x0004U +#endif + +static inline int memfd_create(const char *name, unsigned int flags) +{ +#ifdef __NR_memfd_create + return syscall(__NR_memfd_create, name, flags); +#else + errno = ENOSYS; + return -1; +#endif +} + /* define kselftest exit codes */ #define KSFT_PASS 0 #define KSFT_FAIL 1 diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/kvm_util.c b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/kvm_util.c index c3f5142b0..a78b64117 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/kvm_util.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/kvm_util.c @@ -15,6 +15,7 @@ #include <sys/resource.h> #include <sys/types.h> #include <sys/stat.h> +#include <sys/syscall.h> #include <unistd.h> #include <linux/kernel.h> -- 2.47.3

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[PATCH v2 2/7] selftests: harness: Include pidfd.h to get syscall definitions from tools/

by Aqib Faruqui

The kselftest harness uses pidfd_open() for test timeout handling but may not have access to the syscall definitions in non-glibc environments. Include pidfd.h to ensure the syscall numbers are available. Signed-off-by: Aqib Faruqui <aqibaf(a)amazon.com> --- tools/testing/selftests/kselftest_harness.h | 1 + 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kselftest_harness.h b/tools/testing/selftests/kselftest_harness.h index 2925e47db..1dd3e5a1b 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/kselftest_harness.h +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kselftest_harness.h @@ -69,6 +69,7 @@ #include <unistd.h> #include "kselftest.h" +#include "pidfd/pidfd.h" #define TEST_TIMEOUT_DEFAULT 30 -- 2.47.3

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[PATCH v2 1/7] selftests/pidfd: Add architecture-specific fallback definitions for pidfd_open

by Aqib Faruqui

The pidfd_open syscall number varies by architecture. Add fallback definitions for Alpha (544) and other architectures (434) to ensure compatibility with non-glibc C libraries that may not define these syscall numbers. Signed-off-by: Aqib Faruqui <aqibaf(a)amazon.com> --- tools/testing/selftests/pidfd/pidfd.h | 4 ++++ 1 file changed, 4 insertions(+) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/pidfd/pidfd.h b/tools/testing/selftests/pidfd/pidfd.h index f87993def..c373ff18e 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/pidfd/pidfd.h +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/pidfd/pidfd.h @@ -45,8 +45,12 @@ #endif #ifndef __NR_pidfd_open +#ifdef __alpha__ +#define __NR_pidfd_open 544 +#else #define __NR_pidfd_open 434 #endif +#endif #ifndef __NR_pidfd_send_signal #define __NR_pidfd_send_signal 424 -- 2.47.3

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[Patch v2] selftests/mm: check content to see whether mremap corrupt data

by Wei Yang

After mremap(), add a check on content to see whether mremap corrupt data. Signed-off-by: Wei Yang <richard.weiyang(a)gmail.com> --- v2: add check on content instead of just test backed folio --- tools/testing/selftests/mm/split_huge_page_test.c | 6 +++++- 1 file changed, 5 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/split_huge_page_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/split_huge_page_test.c index 10ae65ea032f..229b6dcabece 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/split_huge_page_test.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/split_huge_page_test.c @@ -423,10 +423,14 @@ static void split_pte_mapped_thp(void) /* smap does not show THPs after mremap, use kpageflags instead */ thp_size = 0; - for (i = 0; i < pagesize * 4; i++) + for (i = 0; i < pagesize * 4; i++) { + if (pte_mapped[i] != (char)i) + ksft_exit_fail_msg("%ld byte corrupted\n", i); + if (i % pagesize == 0 && is_backed_by_folio(&pte_mapped[i], pmd_order, pagemap_fd, kpageflags_fd)) thp_size++; + } if (thp_size != 4) ksft_exit_fail_msg("Some THPs are missing during mremap\n"); -- 2.34.1

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[PATCH net-next v5] selftests: net: add test for ipv6 fragmentation

by Brett A C Sheffield

Add selftest for the IPv6 fragmentation regression which affected several stable kernels. Commit a18dfa9925b9 ("ipv6: save dontfrag in cork") was backported to stable without some prerequisite commits. This caused a regression when sending IPv6 UDP packets by preventing fragmentation and instead returning -1 (EMSGSIZE). Add selftest to check for this issue by attempting to send a packet larger than the interface MTU. The packet will be fragmented on a working kernel, with sendmsg(2) correctly returning the expected number of bytes sent. When the regression is present, sendmsg returns -1 and sets errno to EMSGSIZE. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/stable/aElivdUXqd1OqgMY@karahi.gladserv.com Signed-off-by: Brett A C Sheffield <bacs(a)librecast.net> Reviewed-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb(a)google.com> --- Thanks for the reviews Willem and Jakub. On 2025-09-01 09:45, Willem de Bruijn wrote: > > +int main(void) > > +{ > > + struct in6_addr addr = { > > + .s6_addr[15] = 0x01, /* ::1 */ > > + }; > > + struct sockaddr_in6 sa = { > > + .sin6_family = AF_INET6, > > + .sin6_addr = addr, > > + .sin6_port = 9 /* port 9/udp (DISCARD) */ > > htons addr is already initialized in network byte order (BE) here. Verified with: char ip6[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN]; inet_ntop(AF_INET6, &(sa.sin6_addr), ip6, INET6_ADDRSTRLEN); printf("The address is %s\n", ip6); which prints "The address is ::1" All other suggestions adopted in v5. v5 changes: - disable_dad: delete - not needed for lo - main: simplify failure paths - main: char -> static char buf - setup: remove pointless return value - setup: remove unused variable fd - setup: merge with interface_up() to simplify - setup: check all system call return values - remove no longer used headers v4 changes: - fix "else should follow close brace" (checkpatch ERROR) v3 changes: - add usleep instead of busy polling on sendmsg - simplify error handling by using error() and leaving cleanup to O/S - use loopback interface - don't bother creating TAP - send to localhost (::1) v2 changes: - remove superfluous namespace calls - unshare(2) suffices - remove usleep(). Don't wait for the interface to be ready, just send, and handle the (less likely) error case by retrying. - set destination address only once - document our use of the IPv6 link-local source address - send to port 9 (DISCARD) instead of 4242 (DONT PANIC) - ensure sockets are closed on failure paths - use KSFT exit codes for clarity v4: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/20250901123757.13112-1-bacs@librecast.net v3: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/20250901112248.5218-1-bacs@librecast.net v2: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/20250831102908.14655-1-bacs@librecast.net v1: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/20250825092548.4436-3-bacs@librecast.net tools/testing/selftests/net/.gitignore | 1 + tools/testing/selftests/net/Makefile | 1 + .../selftests/net/ipv6_fragmentation.c | 115 ++++++++++++++++++ 3 files changed, 117 insertions(+) create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/net/ipv6_fragmentation.c diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/net/.gitignore b/tools/testing/selftests/net/.gitignore index 47c293c2962f..3d4b4a53dfda 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/net/.gitignore +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/net/.gitignore @@ -16,6 +16,7 @@ ip_local_port_range ipsec ipv6_flowlabel ipv6_flowlabel_mgr +ipv6_fragmentation log.txt msg_oob msg_zerocopy diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/net/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/net/Makefile index eef0b8f8a7b0..276e0481d996 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/net/Makefile +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/net/Makefile @@ -117,6 +117,7 @@ TEST_GEN_FILES += tfo TEST_PROGS += tfo_passive.sh TEST_PROGS += broadcast_pmtu.sh TEST_PROGS += ipv6_force_forwarding.sh +TEST_GEN_PROGS += ipv6_fragmentation TEST_PROGS += route_hint.sh # YNL files, must be before "include ..lib.mk" diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/net/ipv6_fragmentation.c b/tools/testing/selftests/net/ipv6_fragmentation.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..b76ce7b713fc --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/net/ipv6_fragmentation.c @@ -0,0 +1,115 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 +/* + * Author: Brett A C Sheffield <bacs(a)librecast.net> + * + * Kernel selftest for the IPv6 fragmentation regression which affected stable + * kernels: + * + * https://lore.kernel.org/stable/aElivdUXqd1OqgMY@karahi.gladserv.com + * + * Commit: a18dfa9925b9 ("ipv6: save dontfrag in cork") was backported to stable + * without some prerequisite commits. + * + * This caused a regression when sending IPv6 UDP packets by preventing + * fragmentation and instead returning -1 (EMSGSIZE). + * + * This selftest demonstrates the issue by sending an IPv6 UDP packet to + * localhost (::1) on the loopback interface from the autoconfigured link-local + * address. + * + * sendmsg(2) returns bytes sent correctly on a working kernel, and returns -1 + * (EMSGSIZE) when the regression is present. + * + * The regression was not present in the mainline kernel, but add this test to + * catch similar breakage in future. + */ + +#define _GNU_SOURCE + +#include <error.h> +#include <net/if.h> +#include <netinet/in.h> +#include <sched.h> +#include <stdio.h> +#include <sys/ioctl.h> +#include <sys/socket.h> +#include <unistd.h> +#include "../kselftest.h" + +#define MTU 1500 +#define LARGER_THAN_MTU 8192 + +static void setup(void) +{ + struct ifreq ifr = { + .ifr_name = "lo" + }; + int ctl; + + /* we need to set MTU, so do this in a namespace to play nicely */ + if (unshare(CLONE_NEWNET) == -1) + error(KSFT_FAIL, errno, "unshare"); + + ctl = socket(AF_LOCAL, SOCK_STREAM, 0); + if (ctl == -1) + error(KSFT_FAIL, errno, "socket"); + + /* ensure MTU is smaller than what we plan to send */ + ifr.ifr_mtu = MTU; + if (ioctl(ctl, SIOCSIFMTU, &ifr) == -1) + error(KSFT_FAIL, errno, "ioctl: set MTU"); + + /* bring up interface */ + if (ioctl(ctl, SIOCGIFFLAGS, &ifr) == -1) + error(KSFT_FAIL, errno, "ioctl SIOCGIFFLAGS"); + ifr.ifr_flags = ifr.ifr_flags | IFF_UP; + if (ioctl(ctl, SIOCSIFFLAGS, &ifr) == -1) + error(KSFT_FAIL, errno, "ioctl: bring interface up"); + + if (close(ctl) == -1) + error(KSFT_FAIL, errno, "close"); +} + +int main(void) +{ + struct in6_addr addr = { + .s6_addr[15] = 0x01, /* ::1 */ + }; + struct sockaddr_in6 sa = { + .sin6_family = AF_INET6, + .sin6_addr = addr, + .sin6_port = 9 /* port 9/udp (DISCARD) */ + }; + static char buf[LARGER_THAN_MTU] = {0}; + struct iovec iov = { .iov_base = buf, .iov_len = sizeof(buf) }; + struct msghdr msg = { + .msg_iov = &iov, + .msg_iovlen = 1, + .msg_name = (struct sockaddr *)&sa, + .msg_namelen = sizeof(sa), + }; + ssize_t rc; + int err = KSFT_FAIL; + int s; + + printf("Testing IPv6 fragmentation\n"); + setup(); + s = socket(AF_INET6, SOCK_DGRAM, 0); +send_again: + rc = sendmsg(s, &msg, 0); + if (rc == -1) { + /* if interface wasn't ready, try again */ + if (errno == EADDRNOTAVAIL) { + usleep(1000); + goto send_again; + } + error(KSFT_FAIL, errno, "sendmsg"); + } else if (rc != LARGER_THAN_MTU) { + error(KSFT_FAIL, errno, "sendmsg returned %zi, expected %i", + rc, LARGER_THAN_MTU); + } + printf("[PASS] sendmsg() returned %zi\n", rc); + err = KSFT_PASS; + close(s); + return err; +} base-commit: cd8a4cfa6bb43a441901e82f5c222dddc75a18a3 -- 2.49.1

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[PATCH bpf-next v2 00/14] selftests/bpf: Integrate test_xsk.c to test_progs framework

by Bastien Curutchet (eBPF Foundation)

Hi all, This is a second version of a series I sent some time ago, it continues the work of migrating the script tests into prog_tests. The test_xsk.sh script covers many AF_XDP use cases. The tests it runs are defined in xksxceiver.c. Since this script is used to test real hardware, the goal here is to leave it as it is, and only integrate the tests that run on veth peers into the test_progs framework. Some tests are flaky so they can't be integrated in the CI as they are. I think that fixing their flakyness would require a significant amount of work. So, as first step, I've excluded them from the list of tests migrated to the CI (see PATCH 13). If these tests get fixed at some point, integrating them into the CI will be straightforward. PATCH 1 extracts test_xsk[.c/.h] from xskxceiver[.c/.h] to make the tests available to test_progs. PATCH 2 to 5 fix small issues in the current test PATCH 7 to 12 handle all errors to release resources instead of calling exit() when any error occurs. PATCH 13 isolates some flaky tests PATCH 14 integrate the non-flaky tests to the test_progs framework Maciej, I've fixed the bug you found in the initial series. I've looked for any hardware able to run test_xsk.sh in my office, but I couldn't find one ... So here again, only the veth part has been tested, sorry about that. Signed-off-by: Bastien Curutchet (eBPF Foundation) <bastien.curutchet(a)bootlin.com> --- Changes in v2: - Rebase on the latest bpf-next_base and integrate the newly added tests to the work (adjust_tail* and tx_queue_consumer tests) - Re-order patches to split xkxceiver sooner. - Fix the bug reported by Maciej. - Fix verbose mode in test_xsk.sh by keeping kselftest (remove PATCH 1, 7 and 8) - Link to v1: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250313-xsk-v1-0-7374729a93b9@bootlin.com --- Bastien Curutchet (eBPF Foundation) (14): selftests/bpf: test_xsk: Split xskxceiver selftests/bpf: test_xsk: Initialize bitmap before use selftests/bpf: test_xsk: Fix memory leaks selftests/bpf: test_xsk: Wrap test clean-up in functions selftests/bpf: test_xsk: Release resources when swap fails selftests/bpf: test_xsk: Add return value to init_iface() selftests/bpf: test_xsk: Don't exit immediately when xsk_attach fails selftests/bpf: test_xsk: Don't exit immediately when gettimeofday fails selftests/bpf: test_xsk: Don't exit immediately when workers fail selftests/bpf: test_xsk: Don't exit immediately if validate_traffic fails selftests/bpf: test_xsk: Don't exit immediately on allocation failures selftests/bpf: test_xsk: Move exit_with_error to xskxceiver.c selftests/bpf: test_xsk: Isolate flaky tests selftests/bpf: test_xsk: Integrate test_xsk.c to test_progs framework tools/testing/selftests/bpf/Makefile | 11 +- tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/test_xsk.c | 2616 ++++++++++++++++++++ tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/test_xsk.h | 294 +++ tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/xsk.c | 146 ++ tools/testing/selftests/bpf/xskxceiver.c | 2698 +-------------------- tools/testing/selftests/bpf/xskxceiver.h | 156 -- 6 files changed, 3183 insertions(+), 2738 deletions(-) --- base-commit: 1e6c91221f429972767f073295e2dd0d372520e7 change-id: 20250218-xsk-0cf90e975d14 Best regards, -- Bastien Curutchet (eBPF Foundation) <bastien.curutchet(a)bootlin.com>

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[PATCH v15 net-next 00/14] AccECN protocol patch series

by chia-yu.chang＠nokia-bell-labs.com

From: Chia-Yu Chang <chia-yu.chang(a)nokia-bell-labs.com> Hello, Please find the v15 AccECN protocol patch series, which covers the core functionality of Accurate ECN, AccECN negotiation, AccECN TCP options, and AccECN failure handling. The Accurate ECN draft can be found in https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/draft-ietf-tcpm-accurate-ecn-28, and it will become RFC9768. This patch series is part of the full AccECN patch series, which is available at https://github.com/L4STeam/linux-net-next/commits/upstream_l4steam/ Best Regards, Chia-Yu --- v15 (14-Aug-205) - Update pahole results in commit messages - Accurate ECN will become RFC9768 v14 (22-Jul-2025) - Add missing const for struct tcp_sock of tcp_accecn_option_beacon_check() of #11 (Simon Horman <horms(a)kernel.org>) v13 (18-Jul-2025) - Implement tcp_accecn_extract_syn_ect() and tcp_accecn_reflector_flags() with static array lookup of patch #6 (Paolo Abeni <pabeni(a)redhat.com>) - Fix typos in comments of #6 and remove patch #7 of v12 about simulatenous connect (Paolo Abeni <pabeni(a)redhat.com>) - Move TCP_ACCECN_E1B_INIT_OFFSET, TCP_ACCECN_E0B_INIT_OFFSET, and TCP_ACCECN_CEB_INIT_OFFSET from patch #7 to #11 (Paolo Abeni <pabeni(a)redhat.com>) - Use static array lookup in tcp_accecn_optfield_to_ecnfield() of patch #11 (Paolo Abeni <pabeni(a)redhat.com>) - Return false when WARN_ON_ONCE() is true in tcp_accecn_process_option() of patch #11 (Paolo Abeni <pabeni(a)redhat.com>) - Make synack_ecn_bytes as static const array and use const u32 pointer in tcp_options_write() of #11 (Paolo Abeni <pabeni(a)redhat.com>) - Use ALIGN() and ALIGN_DOWN() in tcp_options_fit_accecn() to pad TCP AccECN option to dword of #11 (Paolo Abeni <pabeni(a)redhat.com>) - Return TCP_ACCECN_OPT_FAIL_SEEN if WARN_ON_ONCE() is true in tcp_accecn_option_init() of #12 (Paolo Abeni <pabeni(a)redhat.com>) v12 (04-Jul-2025) - Fix compilation issues with some intermediate patches in v11 - Add more comments for AccECN helpers of tcp_ecn.h v11 (03-Jul-2025) - Fix compilation issues with some intermediate patches in v10 v10 (02-Jul-2025) - Add new patch of separated header file include/net/tcp_ecn.h to include ECN and AccECN functions (Eric Dumazet <edumazet(a)google.com>) - Add comments on the AccECN helper functions in tcp_ecn.h (Eric Dumazet <edumazet(a)google.com>) - Add documentation of tcp_ecn, tcp_ecn_option, tcp_ecn_beacon in ip-sysctl.rst to the corresponding patch (Eric Dumazet <edumazet(a)google.com>) - Split wait third ACK functionality into a separated patch from AccECN negotiation patch (Eric Dumazet <edumazet(a)google.com>) - Add READ_ONCE() over every reads of sysctl for all patches in the series (Eric Dumazet <edumazet(a)google.com>) - Merge heuristics of AccECN option ceb/cep and ACE field multi-wrap into a single patch - Add a table of SACK block reduction and required AccECN field in patch #15 commit message (Eric Dumazet <edumazet(a)google.com>) v9 (21-Jun-2025) - Use tcp_data_ecn_check() to set TCP_ECN_SEE flag only for RFC3168 ECN (Paolo Abeni <pabeni(a)redhat.com>) - Add comments about setting TCP_ECN_SEEN flag for RFC3168 and Accruate ECN (Paolo Abeni <pabeni(a)redhat.com>) - Restruct the code in the for loop of tcp_accecn_process_option() (Paolo Abeni <pabeni(a)redhat.com>) - Remove ecn_bytes and add use_synack_ecn_bytes flag to identify whether syn_ack_bytes or received_ecn_bytes is used (Paolo Abeni <pabeni(a)redhat.com>) - Replace leftover_bytes and leftover_size with leftover_highbyte and leftover_lowbyte and add comments in tcp_options_write() (Paolo Abeni <pabeni(a)redhat.com>) - Add comments and commit message about the 1st retx SYN still attempt AccECN negotiation (Paolo Abeni <pabeni(a)redhat.com>) v8 (10-Jun-2025) - Add new helper function tcp_ecn_received_counters_payload() in #6 (Paolo Abeni <pabeni(a)redhat.com>) - Set opts->num_sack_blocks=0 to avoid potential undefined value in #8 (Paolo Abeni <pabeni(a)redhat.com>) - Reset leftover_size to 2 once leftover_bytes is used in #9 (Paolo Abeni <pabeni(a)redhat.com>) - Add new helper function tcp_accecn_opt_demand_min() in #10 (Paolo Abeni <pabeni(a)redhat.com>) - Add new helper function tcp_accecn_saw_opt_fail_recv() in #11 (Paolo Abeni <pabeni(a)redhat.com>) - Update tcp_options_fit_accecn() to avoid using recursion in #14 (Paolo Abeni <pabeni(a)redhat.com>) v7 (14-May-2025) - Modify group sizes of tcp_sock_write_txrx and tcp_sock_write_rx in #3 based on pahole results (Paolo Abeni <pabeni(a)redhat.com>) - Fix the issue in #4 and #5 where the RFC3168 ECN behavior in tcp_ecn_send() is changed (Paolo Abeni <pabeni(a)redhat.com>) - Modify group size of tcp_sock_write_txrx in #4 and #6 based on pahole results (Paolo Abeni <pabeni(a)redhat.com>) - Update commit message for #9 to explain the increase in tcp_sock_write_rx group size - Modify group size of tcp_sock_write_tx in #10 based on pahole results v6 (09-May-2025) - Add #3 to utilize exisintg holes of tcp_sock_write_txrx group for later patches (#4, #9, #10) with new u8 members (Paolo Abeni <pabeni(a)redhat.com>) - Add pahole outcomes before and after commit in #4, #5, #6, #9, #10, #15 (Paolo Abeni <pabeni(a)redhat.com>) - Define new helper function tcp_send_ack_reflect_ect() for sending ACK with reflected ECT in #5 (Paolo Abeni <pabeni(a)redhat.com>) - Add comments for function tcp_ecn_rcv_synack() in #5 (Paolo Abeni <pabeni(a)redhat.com>) - Add enum/define to be used by sysctl_tcp_ecn in #5, sysctl_tcp_ecn_option in #9, and sysctl_tcp_ecn_option_beacon in #10 (Paolo Abeni <pabeni(a)redhat.com>) - Move accecn_fail_mode and saw_accecn_opt in #5 and #11 to use exisintg holes of tcp_sock (Paolo Abeni <pabeni(a)redhat.com>) - Change data type of new members of tcp_request_sock and move them to the end of struct in #5 and #11 (Paolo Abeni <pabeni(a)redhat.com>) - Move new members of tcp_info to the end of struct in #6 (Paolo Abeni <pabeni(a)redhat.com>) - Merge previous #7 into #9 (Paolo Abeni <pabeni(a)redhat.com>) - Mask ecnfield with INET_ECN_MASK to remove WARN_ONCE in #9 (Paolo Abeni <pabeni(a)redhat.com>) - Reduce the indentation levels for reabability in #9 and #10 (Paolo Abeni <pabeni(a)redhat.com>) - Move delivered_ecn_bytes to the RX group in #9, accecn_opt_tstamp to the TX group in #10, pkts_acked_ewma to the RX group in #15 (Paolo Abeni <pabeni(a)redhat.com>) - Add changes in Documentation/networking/net_cachelines/tcp_sock.rst for new tcp_sock members in #3, #5, #6, #9, #10, #15 v5 (22-Apr-2025) - Further fix for 32-bit ARM alignment in tcp.c (Simon Horman <horms(a)kernel.org>) v4 (18-Apr-2025) - Fix 32-bit ARM assertion for alignment requirement (Simon Horman <horms(a)kernel.org>) v3 (14-Apr-2025) - Fix patch apply issue in v2 (Jakub Kicinski <kuba(a)kernel.org>) v2 (18-Mar-2025) - Add one missing patch from the previous AccECN protocol preparation patch series to this patch series. --- Chia-Yu Chang (5): tcp: reorganize tcp_sock_write_txrx group for variables later tcp: ecn functions in separated include file tcp: accecn: AccECN option send control tcp: accecn: AccECN option failure handling tcp: accecn: try to fit AccECN option with SACK Ilpo Järvinen (9): tcp: reorganize SYN ECN code tcp: fast path functions later tcp: AccECN core tcp: accecn: AccECN negotiation tcp: accecn: add AccECN rx byte counters tcp: accecn: AccECN needs to know delivered bytes tcp: sack option handling improvements tcp: accecn: AccECN option tcp: accecn: AccECN option ceb/cep and ACE field multi-wrap heuristics Documentation/networking/ip-sysctl.rst | 55 +- .../networking/net_cachelines/tcp_sock.rst | 12 + include/linux/tcp.h | 32 +- include/net/netns/ipv4.h | 2 + include/net/tcp.h | 87 ++- include/net/tcp_ecn.h | 649 ++++++++++++++++++ include/uapi/linux/tcp.h | 7 + net/ipv4/syncookies.c | 4 + net/ipv4/sysctl_net_ipv4.c | 19 + net/ipv4/tcp.c | 28 +- net/ipv4/tcp_input.c | 353 ++++++++-- net/ipv4/tcp_ipv4.c | 8 +- net/ipv4/tcp_minisocks.c | 40 +- net/ipv4/tcp_output.c | 294 ++++++-- net/ipv6/syncookies.c | 2 + net/ipv6/tcp_ipv6.c | 1 + 16 files changed, 1409 insertions(+), 184 deletions(-) create mode 100644 include/net/tcp_ecn.h -- 2.34.1

2 weeks, 1 day

4
29
0 0

[PATCH v8 00/29] KVM: arm64: Implement support for SME

by Mark Brown

I've removed the RFC tag from this version of the series, but the items that I'm looking for feedback on remains the same: - The userspace ABI, in particular: - The vector length used for the SVE registers, access to the SVE registers and access to ZA and (if available) ZT0 depending on the current state of PSTATE.{SM,ZA}. - The use of a single finalisation for both SVE and SME. - The addition of control for enabling fine grained traps in a similar manner to FGU but without the UNDEF, I'm not clear if this is desired at all and at present this requires symmetric read and write traps like FGU. That seemed like it might be desired from an implementation point of view but we already have one case where we enable an asymmetric trap (for ARM64_WORKAROUND_AMPERE_AC03_CPU_38) and it seems generally useful to enable asymmetrically. This series implements support for SME use in non-protected KVM guests. Much of this is very similar to SVE, the main additional challenge that SME presents is that it introduces a new vector length similar to the SVE vector length and two new controls which change the registers seen by guests: - PSTATE.ZA enables the ZA matrix register and, if SME2 is supported, the ZT0 LUT register. - PSTATE.SM enables streaming mode, a new floating point mode which uses the SVE register set with the separately configured SME vector length. In streaming mode implementation of the FFR register is optional. It is also permitted to build systems which support SME without SVE, in this case when not in streaming mode no SVE registers or instructions are available. Further, there is no requirement that there be any overlap in the set of vector lengths supported by SVE and SME in a system, this is expected to be a common situation in practical systems. Since there is a new vector length to configure we introduce a new feature parallel to the existing SVE one with a new pseudo register for the streaming mode vector length. Due to the overlap with SVE caused by streaming mode rather than finalising SME as a separate feature we use the existing SVE finalisation to also finalise SME, a new define KVM_ARM_VCPU_VEC is provided to help make user code clearer. Finalising SVE and SME separately would introduce complication with register access since finalising SVE makes the SVE registers writeable by userspace and doing multiple finalisations results in an error being reported. Dealing with a state where the SVE registers are writeable due to one of SVE or SME being finalised but may have their VL changed by the other being finalised seems like needless complexity with minimal practical utility, it seems clearer to just express directly that only one finalisation can be done in the ABI. Access to the floating point registers follows the architecture: - When both SVE and SME are present: - If PSTATE.SM == 0 the vector length used for the Z and P registers is the SVE vector length. - If PSTATE.SM == 1 the vector length used for the Z and P registers is the SME vector length. - If only SME is present: - If PSTATE.SM == 0 the Z and P registers are inaccessible and the floating point state accessed via the encodings for the V registers. - If PSTATE.SM == 1 the vector length used for the Z and P registers - The SME specific ZA and ZT0 registers are only accessible if SVCR.ZA is 1. The VMM must understand this, in particular when loading state SVCR should be configured before other state. It should be noted that while the architecture refers to PSTATE.SM and PSTATE.ZA these PSTATE bits are not preserved in SPSR_ELx, they are only accessible via SVCR. There are a large number of subfeatures for SME, most of which only offer additional instructions but some of which (SME2 and FA64) add architectural state. These are configured via the ID registers as per usual. Protected KVM supported, with the implementation maintaining the existing restriction that the hypervisor will refuse to run if streaming mode or ZA is enabled. This both simplfies the code and avoids the need to allocate storage for host ZA and ZT0 state, there seems to be little practical use case for supporting this and the memory usage would be non-trivial. The new KVM_ARM_VCPU_VEC feature and ZA and ZT0 registers have not been added to the get-reg-list selftest, the idea of supporting additional features there without restructuring the program to generate all possible feature combinations has been rejected. I will post a separate series which does that restructuring. Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie(a)kernel.org> --- Changes in v8: - Small fixes in ABI documentation. - Link to v7: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250822-kvm-arm64-sme-v7-0-7a65d82b8b10@kernel.o… Changes in v7: - Rebase onto v6.17-rc1. - Handle SMIDR_EL1 as a VM wide ID register and use this in feat_sme_smps(). - Expose affinity fields in SMIDR_EL1. - Remove SMPRI_EL1 from vcpu_sysreg, the value is always 0 currently. - Prevent userspace writes to SMPRIMAP_EL2. - Link to v6: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250625-kvm-arm64-sme-v6-0-114cff4ffe04@kernel.o… Changes in v6: - Rebase onto v6.16-rc3. - Link to v5: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250417-kvm-arm64-sme-v5-0-f469a2d5f574@kernel.o… Changes in v5: - Rebase onto v6.15-rc2. - Add pKVM guest support. - Always restore SVCR. - Link to v4: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250214-kvm-arm64-sme-v4-0-d64a681adcc2@kernel.o… Changes in v4: - Rebase onto v6.14-rc2 and Mark Rutland's fixes. - Expose SME to nested guests. - Additional cleanups and test fixes following on from the rebase. - Flush register state on VMM PSTATE.{SM,ZA}. - Link to v3: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241220-kvm-arm64-sme-v3-0-05b018c1ffeb@kernel.o… Changes in v3: - Rebase onto v6.12-rc2. - Link to v2: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231222-kvm-arm64-sme-v2-0-da226cb180bb@kernel.o… Changes in v2: - Rebase onto v6.7-rc3. - Configure subfeatures based on host system only. - Complete nVHE support. - There was some snafu with sending v1 out, it didn't make it to the lists but in case it hit people's inboxes I'm sending as v2. --- Mark Brown (29): arm64/sysreg: Update SMIDR_EL1 to DDI0601 2025-06 arm64/fpsimd: Update FA64 and ZT0 enables when loading SME state arm64/fpsimd: Decide to save ZT0 and streaming mode FFR at bind time arm64/fpsimd: Check enable bit for FA64 when saving EFI state arm64/fpsimd: Determine maximum virtualisable SME vector length KVM: arm64: Introduce non-UNDEF FGT control KVM: arm64: Pay attention to FFR parameter in SVE save and load KVM: arm64: Pull ctxt_has_ helpers to start of sysreg-sr.h KVM: arm64: Move SVE state access macros after feature test macros KVM: arm64: Rename SVE finalization constants to be more general KVM: arm64: Document the KVM ABI for SME KVM: arm64: Define internal features for SME KVM: arm64: Rename sve_state_reg_region KVM: arm64: Store vector lengths in an array KVM: arm64: Implement SME vector length configuration KVM: arm64: Support SME control registers KVM: arm64: Support TPIDR2_EL0 KVM: arm64: Support SME identification registers for guests KVM: arm64: Support SME priority registers KVM: arm64: Provide assembly for SME register access KVM: arm64: Support userspace access to streaming mode Z and P registers KVM: arm64: Flush register state on writes to SVCR.SM and SVCR.ZA KVM: arm64: Expose SME specific state to userspace KVM: arm64: Context switch SME state for guests KVM: arm64: Handle SME exceptions KVM: arm64: Expose SME to nested guests KVM: arm64: Provide interface for configuring and enabling SME for guests KVM: arm64: selftests: Add SME system registers to get-reg-list KVM: arm64: selftests: Add SME to set_id_regs test Documentation/virt/kvm/api.rst | 115 ++++++++--- arch/arm64/include/asm/fpsimd.h | 26 +++ arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_emulate.h | 6 + arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_host.h | 169 ++++++++++++--- arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_hyp.h | 5 +- arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_pkvm.h | 2 +- arch/arm64/include/asm/vncr_mapping.h | 2 + arch/arm64/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h | 33 +++ arch/arm64/kernel/cpufeature.c | 2 - arch/arm64/kernel/fpsimd.c | 89 ++++---- arch/arm64/kvm/arm.c | 10 + arch/arm64/kvm/config.c | 8 +- arch/arm64/kvm/fpsimd.c | 28 ++- arch/arm64/kvm/guest.c | 252 ++++++++++++++++++++--- arch/arm64/kvm/handle_exit.c | 14 ++ arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/fpsimd.S | 28 ++- arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/include/hyp/switch.h | 175 ++++++++++++++-- arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/include/hyp/sysreg-sr.h | 110 ++++++---- arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/nvhe/hyp-main.c | 86 ++++++-- arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/nvhe/pkvm.c | 85 ++++++-- arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/nvhe/switch.c | 4 +- arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/nvhe/sys_regs.c | 6 + arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/vhe/switch.c | 17 +- arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/vhe/sysreg-sr.c | 7 + arch/arm64/kvm/nested.c | 3 +- arch/arm64/kvm/reset.c | 156 ++++++++++---- arch/arm64/kvm/sys_regs.c | 141 ++++++++++++- arch/arm64/tools/sysreg | 8 +- include/uapi/linux/kvm.h | 1 + tools/testing/selftests/kvm/arm64/get-reg-list.c | 15 +- tools/testing/selftests/kvm/arm64/set_id_regs.c | 27 ++- 31 files changed, 1327 insertions(+), 303 deletions(-) --- base-commit: 062b3e4a1f880f104a8d4b90b767788786aa7b78 change-id: 20230301-kvm-arm64-sme-06a1246d3636 Best regards, -- Mark Brown <broonie(a)kernel.org>

2 weeks, 1 day

1
29
0 0

[PATCH bpf-next v2 2/2] selftests/bpf: Test kfunc bpf_strcasecmp

by Rong Tao

From: Rong Tao <rongtao(a)cestc.cn> Add testsuites for kfunc bpf_strcasecmp. Signed-off-by: Rong Tao <rongtao(a)cestc.cn> --- tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/string_kfuncs_failure1.c | 6 ++++++ tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/string_kfuncs_failure2.c | 1 + tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/string_kfuncs_success.c | 5 +++++ 3 files changed, 12 insertions(+) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/string_kfuncs_failure1.c b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/string_kfuncs_failure1.c index 53af438bd998..99d72c68f76a 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/string_kfuncs_failure1.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/string_kfuncs_failure1.c @@ -31,6 +31,8 @@ char *invalid_kern_ptr = (char *)-1; /* Passing NULL to string kfuncs (treated as a userspace ptr) */ SEC("syscall") __retval(USER_PTR_ERR) int test_strcmp_null1(void *ctx) { return bpf_strcmp(NULL, "hello"); } SEC("syscall") __retval(USER_PTR_ERR)int test_strcmp_null2(void *ctx) { return bpf_strcmp("hello", NULL); } +SEC("syscall") __retval(USER_PTR_ERR) int test_strcasecmp_null1(void *ctx) { return bpf_strcasecmp(NULL, "HELLO"); } +SEC("syscall") __retval(USER_PTR_ERR)int test_strcasecmp_null2(void *ctx) { return bpf_strcasecmp("HELLO", NULL); } SEC("syscall") __retval(USER_PTR_ERR)int test_strchr_null(void *ctx) { return bpf_strchr(NULL, 'a'); } SEC("syscall") __retval(USER_PTR_ERR)int test_strchrnul_null(void *ctx) { return bpf_strchrnul(NULL, 'a'); } SEC("syscall") __retval(USER_PTR_ERR)int test_strnchr_null(void *ctx) { return bpf_strnchr(NULL, 1, 'a'); } @@ -49,6 +51,8 @@ SEC("syscall") __retval(USER_PTR_ERR)int test_strnstr_null2(void *ctx) { return /* Passing userspace ptr to string kfuncs */ SEC("syscall") __retval(USER_PTR_ERR) int test_strcmp_user_ptr1(void *ctx) { return bpf_strcmp(user_ptr, "hello"); } SEC("syscall") __retval(USER_PTR_ERR) int test_strcmp_user_ptr2(void *ctx) { return bpf_strcmp("hello", user_ptr); } +SEC("syscall") __retval(USER_PTR_ERR) int test_strcasecmp_user_ptr1(void *ctx) { return bpf_strcasecmp(user_ptr, "HELLO"); } +SEC("syscall") __retval(USER_PTR_ERR) int test_strcasecmp_user_ptr2(void *ctx) { return bpf_strcasecmp("HELLO", user_ptr); } SEC("syscall") __retval(USER_PTR_ERR) int test_strchr_user_ptr(void *ctx) { return bpf_strchr(user_ptr, 'a'); } SEC("syscall") __retval(USER_PTR_ERR) int test_strchrnul_user_ptr(void *ctx) { return bpf_strchrnul(user_ptr, 'a'); } SEC("syscall") __retval(USER_PTR_ERR) int test_strnchr_user_ptr(void *ctx) { return bpf_strnchr(user_ptr, 1, 'a'); } @@ -69,6 +73,8 @@ SEC("syscall") __retval(USER_PTR_ERR) int test_strnstr_user_ptr2(void *ctx) { re /* Passing invalid kernel ptr to string kfuncs should always return -EFAULT */ SEC("syscall") __retval(-EFAULT) int test_strcmp_pagefault1(void *ctx) { return bpf_strcmp(invalid_kern_ptr, "hello"); } SEC("syscall") __retval(-EFAULT) int test_strcmp_pagefault2(void *ctx) { return bpf_strcmp("hello", invalid_kern_ptr); } +SEC("syscall") __retval(-EFAULT) int test_strcasecmp_pagefault1(void *ctx) { return bpf_strcasecmp(invalid_kern_ptr, "HELLO"); } +SEC("syscall") __retval(-EFAULT) int test_strcasecmp_pagefault2(void *ctx) { return bpf_strcasecmp("HELLO", invalid_kern_ptr); } SEC("syscall") __retval(-EFAULT) int test_strchr_pagefault(void *ctx) { return bpf_strchr(invalid_kern_ptr, 'a'); } SEC("syscall") __retval(-EFAULT) int test_strchrnul_pagefault(void *ctx) { return bpf_strchrnul(invalid_kern_ptr, 'a'); } SEC("syscall") __retval(-EFAULT) int test_strnchr_pagefault(void *ctx) { return bpf_strnchr(invalid_kern_ptr, 1, 'a'); } diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/string_kfuncs_failure2.c b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/string_kfuncs_failure2.c index 89fb4669b0e9..e41cc5601994 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/string_kfuncs_failure2.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/string_kfuncs_failure2.c @@ -7,6 +7,7 @@ char long_str[XATTR_SIZE_MAX + 1]; SEC("syscall") int test_strcmp_too_long(void *ctx) { return bpf_strcmp(long_str, long_str); } +SEC("syscall") int test_strcasecmp_too_long(void *ctx) { return bpf_strcasecmp(long_str, long_str); } SEC("syscall") int test_strchr_too_long(void *ctx) { return bpf_strchr(long_str, 'b'); } SEC("syscall") int test_strchrnul_too_long(void *ctx) { return bpf_strchrnul(long_str, 'b'); } SEC("syscall") int test_strnchr_too_long(void *ctx) { return bpf_strnchr(long_str, sizeof(long_str), 'b'); } diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/string_kfuncs_success.c b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/string_kfuncs_success.c index 46697f381878..67830456637b 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/string_kfuncs_success.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/string_kfuncs_success.c @@ -12,6 +12,11 @@ char str[] = "hello world"; /* Functional tests */ __test(0) int test_strcmp_eq(void *ctx) { return bpf_strcmp(str, "hello world"); } __test(1) int test_strcmp_neq(void *ctx) { return bpf_strcmp(str, "hello"); } +__test(0) int test_strcasecmp_eq1(void *ctx) { return bpf_strcasecmp(str, "hello world"); } +__test(0) int test_strcasecmp_eq2(void *ctx) { return bpf_strcasecmp(str, "HELLO WORLD"); } +__test(0) int test_strcasecmp_eq3(void *ctx) { return bpf_strcasecmp(str, "HELLO world"); } +__test(1) int test_strcasecmp_neq1(void *ctx) { return bpf_strcasecmp(str, "hello"); } +__test(1) int test_strcasecmp_neq2(void *ctx) { return bpf_strcasecmp(str, "HELLO"); } __test(1) int test_strchr_found(void *ctx) { return bpf_strchr(str, 'e'); } __test(11) int test_strchr_null(void *ctx) { return bpf_strchr(str, '\0'); } __test(-ENOENT) int test_strchr_notfound(void *ctx) { return bpf_strchr(str, 'x'); } -- 2.51.0

2 weeks, 1 day

2
2
0 0

[PATCH bpf-next v3 2/2] selftests/bpf: Test kfunc bpf_strcasecmp

by Rong Tao

From: Rong Tao <rongtao(a)cestc.cn> Add testsuites for kfunc bpf_strcasecmp. Signed-off-by: Rong Tao <rongtao(a)cestc.cn> --- tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/string_kfuncs.c | 1 + tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/string_kfuncs_failure1.c | 6 ++++++ tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/string_kfuncs_failure2.c | 1 + tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/string_kfuncs_success.c | 5 +++++ 4 files changed, 13 insertions(+) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/string_kfuncs.c b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/string_kfuncs.c index 35af8044d059..4d66fad3c8bd 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/string_kfuncs.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/string_kfuncs.c @@ -8,6 +8,7 @@ static const char * const test_cases[] = { "strcmp", + "strcasecmp", "strchr", "strchrnul", "strnchr", diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/string_kfuncs_failure1.c b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/string_kfuncs_failure1.c index 53af438bd998..99d72c68f76a 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/string_kfuncs_failure1.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/string_kfuncs_failure1.c @@ -31,6 +31,8 @@ char *invalid_kern_ptr = (char *)-1; /* Passing NULL to string kfuncs (treated as a userspace ptr) */ SEC("syscall") __retval(USER_PTR_ERR) int test_strcmp_null1(void *ctx) { return bpf_strcmp(NULL, "hello"); } SEC("syscall") __retval(USER_PTR_ERR)int test_strcmp_null2(void *ctx) { return bpf_strcmp("hello", NULL); } +SEC("syscall") __retval(USER_PTR_ERR) int test_strcasecmp_null1(void *ctx) { return bpf_strcasecmp(NULL, "HELLO"); } +SEC("syscall") __retval(USER_PTR_ERR)int test_strcasecmp_null2(void *ctx) { return bpf_strcasecmp("HELLO", NULL); } SEC("syscall") __retval(USER_PTR_ERR)int test_strchr_null(void *ctx) { return bpf_strchr(NULL, 'a'); } SEC("syscall") __retval(USER_PTR_ERR)int test_strchrnul_null(void *ctx) { return bpf_strchrnul(NULL, 'a'); } SEC("syscall") __retval(USER_PTR_ERR)int test_strnchr_null(void *ctx) { return bpf_strnchr(NULL, 1, 'a'); } @@ -49,6 +51,8 @@ SEC("syscall") __retval(USER_PTR_ERR)int test_strnstr_null2(void *ctx) { return /* Passing userspace ptr to string kfuncs */ SEC("syscall") __retval(USER_PTR_ERR) int test_strcmp_user_ptr1(void *ctx) { return bpf_strcmp(user_ptr, "hello"); } SEC("syscall") __retval(USER_PTR_ERR) int test_strcmp_user_ptr2(void *ctx) { return bpf_strcmp("hello", user_ptr); } +SEC("syscall") __retval(USER_PTR_ERR) int test_strcasecmp_user_ptr1(void *ctx) { return bpf_strcasecmp(user_ptr, "HELLO"); } +SEC("syscall") __retval(USER_PTR_ERR) int test_strcasecmp_user_ptr2(void *ctx) { return bpf_strcasecmp("HELLO", user_ptr); } SEC("syscall") __retval(USER_PTR_ERR) int test_strchr_user_ptr(void *ctx) { return bpf_strchr(user_ptr, 'a'); } SEC("syscall") __retval(USER_PTR_ERR) int test_strchrnul_user_ptr(void *ctx) { return bpf_strchrnul(user_ptr, 'a'); } SEC("syscall") __retval(USER_PTR_ERR) int test_strnchr_user_ptr(void *ctx) { return bpf_strnchr(user_ptr, 1, 'a'); } @@ -69,6 +73,8 @@ SEC("syscall") __retval(USER_PTR_ERR) int test_strnstr_user_ptr2(void *ctx) { re /* Passing invalid kernel ptr to string kfuncs should always return -EFAULT */ SEC("syscall") __retval(-EFAULT) int test_strcmp_pagefault1(void *ctx) { return bpf_strcmp(invalid_kern_ptr, "hello"); } SEC("syscall") __retval(-EFAULT) int test_strcmp_pagefault2(void *ctx) { return bpf_strcmp("hello", invalid_kern_ptr); } +SEC("syscall") __retval(-EFAULT) int test_strcasecmp_pagefault1(void *ctx) { return bpf_strcasecmp(invalid_kern_ptr, "HELLO"); } +SEC("syscall") __retval(-EFAULT) int test_strcasecmp_pagefault2(void *ctx) { return bpf_strcasecmp("HELLO", invalid_kern_ptr); } SEC("syscall") __retval(-EFAULT) int test_strchr_pagefault(void *ctx) { return bpf_strchr(invalid_kern_ptr, 'a'); } SEC("syscall") __retval(-EFAULT) int test_strchrnul_pagefault(void *ctx) { return bpf_strchrnul(invalid_kern_ptr, 'a'); } SEC("syscall") __retval(-EFAULT) int test_strnchr_pagefault(void *ctx) { return bpf_strnchr(invalid_kern_ptr, 1, 'a'); } diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/string_kfuncs_failure2.c b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/string_kfuncs_failure2.c index 89fb4669b0e9..e41cc5601994 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/string_kfuncs_failure2.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/string_kfuncs_failure2.c @@ -7,6 +7,7 @@ char long_str[XATTR_SIZE_MAX + 1]; SEC("syscall") int test_strcmp_too_long(void *ctx) { return bpf_strcmp(long_str, long_str); } +SEC("syscall") int test_strcasecmp_too_long(void *ctx) { return bpf_strcasecmp(long_str, long_str); } SEC("syscall") int test_strchr_too_long(void *ctx) { return bpf_strchr(long_str, 'b'); } SEC("syscall") int test_strchrnul_too_long(void *ctx) { return bpf_strchrnul(long_str, 'b'); } SEC("syscall") int test_strnchr_too_long(void *ctx) { return bpf_strnchr(long_str, sizeof(long_str), 'b'); } diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/string_kfuncs_success.c b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/string_kfuncs_success.c index 46697f381878..67830456637b 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/string_kfuncs_success.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/string_kfuncs_success.c @@ -12,6 +12,11 @@ char str[] = "hello world"; /* Functional tests */ __test(0) int test_strcmp_eq(void *ctx) { return bpf_strcmp(str, "hello world"); } __test(1) int test_strcmp_neq(void *ctx) { return bpf_strcmp(str, "hello"); } +__test(0) int test_strcasecmp_eq1(void *ctx) { return bpf_strcasecmp(str, "hello world"); } +__test(0) int test_strcasecmp_eq2(void *ctx) { return bpf_strcasecmp(str, "HELLO WORLD"); } +__test(0) int test_strcasecmp_eq3(void *ctx) { return bpf_strcasecmp(str, "HELLO world"); } +__test(1) int test_strcasecmp_neq1(void *ctx) { return bpf_strcasecmp(str, "hello"); } +__test(1) int test_strcasecmp_neq2(void *ctx) { return bpf_strcasecmp(str, "HELLO"); } __test(1) int test_strchr_found(void *ctx) { return bpf_strchr(str, 'e'); } __test(11) int test_strchr_null(void *ctx) { return bpf_strchr(str, '\0'); } __test(-ENOENT) int test_strchr_notfound(void *ctx) { return bpf_strchr(str, 'x'); } -- 2.51.0

2 weeks, 1 day

1
0
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[PATCH bpf-next v3 0/2] bpf: Add kfunc bpf_strcasecmp()

by Rong Tao

Kfunc already support bpf_strcmp, this patchset introduce bpf_strcasecmp and add some selftests. Rong Tao (2): bpf: add bpf_strcasecmp kfunc selftests/bpf: Test kfunc bpf_strcasecmp kernel/bpf/helpers.c | 68 +++++++++++++------ .../selftests/bpf/prog_tests/string_kfuncs.c | 1 + .../bpf/progs/string_kfuncs_failure1.c | 6 ++ .../bpf/progs/string_kfuncs_failure2.c | 1 + .../bpf/progs/string_kfuncs_success.c | 5 ++ 5 files changed, 61 insertions(+), 20 deletions(-) --- v3: Update prog_tests/string_kfuncs.c for "strcasecmp"; v2: Remove __ign prefix from __bpf_strcasecmp and add E2BIG failure test; https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/tencent_8646158457D4511C447C833B21B3ACF6CB07@q… v1: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/tencent_5AE811A28781BE106AD6CDE59F4ADD2BFA06@q… -- 2.51.0

2 weeks, 1 day

1
0
0 0

[PATCH net-next 1/2] selftests: drv-net: rss_ctx: use Netlink for timed reconfig

by Jakub Kicinski

The rss_ctx test has gotten pretty flaky after I increased the queue count in NIPA 2->3. Not 100% clear why. We get a lot of failures in the rss_ctx.test_hitless_key_update case. Looking closer it appears that the failures are mostly due to startup costs. I measured the following timing for ethtool -X: - python cmd(shell=True) : 150-250msec - python cmd(shell=False) : 50- 70msec - timed in bash : 45- 55msec - YNL Netlink call : 2- 4msec - .set_rxfh callback : 1- 2msec The target in the test was set to 200msec. We were mostly measuring ethtool startup cost it seems. Switch to YNL since it's 100x faster. Lower the pass criteria to ~75msec, no real science behind this number but we removed ~150msec of overhead, and the old target was 200msec. So any driver that was passing previously should still pass with 75msec. Separately we should probably follow up on defaulting to shell=False, when script doesn't explicitly ask for True, because the overhead is rather significant. Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba(a)kernel.org> --- tools/testing/selftests/drivers/net/hw/rss_ctx.py | 7 ++++--- 1 file changed, 4 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/drivers/net/hw/rss_ctx.py b/tools/testing/selftests/drivers/net/hw/rss_ctx.py index 9838b8457e5a..3fc5688605b5 100755 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/drivers/net/hw/rss_ctx.py +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/drivers/net/hw/rss_ctx.py @@ -335,19 +335,20 @@ from lib.py import ethtool, ip, defer, GenerateTraffic, CmdExitFailure data = get_rss(cfg) key_len = len(data['rss-hash-key']) - key = _rss_key_rand(key_len) + ethnl = EthtoolFamily() + key = random.randbytes(key_len) tgen = GenerateTraffic(cfg) try: errors0, carrier0 = get_drop_err_sum(cfg) t0 = datetime.datetime.now() - ethtool(f"-X {cfg.ifname} hkey " + _rss_key_str(key)) + ethnl.rss_set({"header": {"dev-index": cfg.ifindex}, "hkey": key}) t1 = datetime.datetime.now() errors1, carrier1 = get_drop_err_sum(cfg) finally: tgen.wait_pkts_and_stop(5000) - ksft_lt((t1 - t0).total_seconds(), 0.2) + ksft_lt((t1 - t0).total_seconds(), 0.075) ksft_eq(errors1 - errors1, 0) ksft_eq(carrier1 - carrier0, 0) -- 2.51.0

2 weeks, 1 day

2
4
0 0

[PATCH] selftests/fs/mount-notify: Fix compilation failure.

by Xing Guo

Commit c6d9775c2066 ("selftests/fs/mount-notify: build with tools include dir") introduces the struct __kernel_fsid_t to decouple dependency with headers_install. The commit forgets to define a macro for __kernel_fsid_t and it will cause type re-definition issue. Signed-off-by: Xing Guo <higuoxing(a)gmail.com> --- .../mount-notify/mount-notify_test.c | 17 ++++++++--------- .../mount-notify/mount-notify_test_ns.c | 18 ++++++++---------- 2 files changed, 16 insertions(+), 19 deletions(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/filesystems/mount-notify/mount-notify_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/filesystems/mount-notify/mount-notify_test.c index 63ce708d93ed..e4b7c2b457ee 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/filesystems/mount-notify/mount-notify_test.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/filesystems/mount-notify/mount-notify_test.c @@ -2,6 +2,13 @@ // Copyright (c) 2025 Miklos Szeredi <miklos(a)szeredi.hu> #define _GNU_SOURCE + +// Needed for linux/fanotify.h +typedef struct { + int val[2]; +} __kernel_fsid_t; +#define __kernel_fsid_t __kernel_fsid_t + #include <fcntl.h> #include <sched.h> #include <stdio.h> @@ -10,20 +17,12 @@ #include <sys/mount.h> #include <unistd.h> #include <sys/syscall.h> +#include <sys/fanotify.h> #include "../../kselftest_harness.h" #include "../statmount/statmount.h" #include "../utils.h" -// Needed for linux/fanotify.h -#ifndef __kernel_fsid_t -typedef struct { - int val[2]; -} __kernel_fsid_t; -#endif - -#include <sys/fanotify.h> - static const char root_mntpoint_templ[] = "/tmp/mount-notify_test_root.XXXXXX"; static const int mark_cmds[] = { diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/filesystems/mount-notify/mount-notify_test_ns.c b/tools/testing/selftests/filesystems/mount-notify/mount-notify_test_ns.c index 090a5ca65004..9f57ca46e3af 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/filesystems/mount-notify/mount-notify_test_ns.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/filesystems/mount-notify/mount-notify_test_ns.c @@ -2,6 +2,13 @@ // Copyright (c) 2025 Miklos Szeredi <miklos(a)szeredi.hu> #define _GNU_SOURCE + +// Needed for linux/fanotify.h +typedef struct { + int val[2]; +} __kernel_fsid_t; +#define __kernel_fsid_t __kernel_fsid_t + #include <fcntl.h> #include <sched.h> #include <stdio.h> @@ -10,21 +17,12 @@ #include <sys/mount.h> #include <unistd.h> #include <sys/syscall.h> +#include <sys/fanotify.h> #include "../../kselftest_harness.h" -#include "../../pidfd/pidfd.h" #include "../statmount/statmount.h" #include "../utils.h" -// Needed for linux/fanotify.h -#ifndef __kernel_fsid_t -typedef struct { - int val[2]; -} __kernel_fsid_t; -#endif - -#include <sys/fanotify.h> - static const char root_mntpoint_templ[] = "/tmp/mount-notify_test_root.XXXXXX"; static const int mark_types[] = { -- 2.50.1

2 weeks, 1 day

4
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[PATCH bpf-next v2 1/2] bpf: add bpf_strcasecmp kfunc

by Rong Tao

From: Rong Tao <rongtao(a)cestc.cn> bpf_strcasecmp() function performs same like bpf_strcmp() except ignoring the case of the characters. Signed-off-by: Rong Tao <rongtao(a)cestc.cn> --- kernel/bpf/helpers.c | 68 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++------------- 1 file changed, 48 insertions(+), 20 deletions(-) diff --git a/kernel/bpf/helpers.c b/kernel/bpf/helpers.c index 401b4932cc49..238fd992c786 100644 --- a/kernel/bpf/helpers.c +++ b/kernel/bpf/helpers.c @@ -3349,45 +3349,72 @@ __bpf_kfunc void __bpf_trap(void) * __get_kernel_nofault instead of plain dereference to make them safe. */ -/** - * bpf_strcmp - Compare two strings - * @s1__ign: One string - * @s2__ign: Another string - * - * Return: - * * %0 - Strings are equal - * * %-1 - @s1__ign is smaller - * * %1 - @s2__ign is smaller - * * %-EFAULT - Cannot read one of the strings - * * %-E2BIG - One of strings is too large - * * %-ERANGE - One of strings is outside of kernel address space - */ -__bpf_kfunc int bpf_strcmp(const char *s1__ign, const char *s2__ign) +int __bpf_strcasecmp(const char *s1, const char *s2, bool ignore_case) { char c1, c2; int i; - if (!copy_from_kernel_nofault_allowed(s1__ign, 1) || - !copy_from_kernel_nofault_allowed(s2__ign, 1)) { + if (!copy_from_kernel_nofault_allowed(s1, 1) || + !copy_from_kernel_nofault_allowed(s2, 1)) { return -ERANGE; } guard(pagefault)(); for (i = 0; i < XATTR_SIZE_MAX; i++) { - __get_kernel_nofault(&c1, s1__ign, char, err_out); - __get_kernel_nofault(&c2, s2__ign, char, err_out); + __get_kernel_nofault(&c1, s1, char, err_out); + __get_kernel_nofault(&c2, s2, char, err_out); + if (ignore_case) { + c1 = tolower(c1); + c2 = tolower(c2); + } if (c1 != c2) return c1 < c2 ? -1 : 1; if (c1 == '\0') return 0; - s1__ign++; - s2__ign++; + s1++; + s2++; } return -E2BIG; err_out: return -EFAULT; } +/** + * bpf_strcmp - Compare two strings + * @s1__ign: One string + * @s2__ign: Another string + * + * Return: + * * %0 - Strings are equal + * * %-1 - @s1__ign is smaller + * * %1 - @s2__ign is smaller + * * %-EFAULT - Cannot read one of the strings + * * %-E2BIG - One of strings is too large + * * %-ERANGE - One of strings is outside of kernel address space + */ +__bpf_kfunc int bpf_strcmp(const char *s1__ign, const char *s2__ign) +{ + return __bpf_strcasecmp(s1__ign, s2__ign, false); +} + +/** + * bpf_strcasecmp - Compare two strings, ignoring the case of the characters + * @s1__ign: One string + * @s2__ign: Another string + * + * Return: + * * %0 - Strings are equal + * * %-1 - @s1__ign is smaller + * * %1 - @s2__ign is smaller + * * %-EFAULT - Cannot read one of the strings + * * %-E2BIG - One of strings is too large + * * %-ERANGE - One of strings is outside of kernel address space + */ +__bpf_kfunc int bpf_strcasecmp(const char *s1__ign, const char *s2__ign) +{ + return __bpf_strcasecmp(s1__ign, s2__ign, true); +} + /** * bpf_strnchr - Find a character in a length limited string * @s__ign: The string to be searched @@ -3832,6 +3859,7 @@ BTF_ID_FLAGS(func, bpf_iter_dmabuf_destroy, KF_ITER_DESTROY | KF_SLEEPABLE) #endif BTF_ID_FLAGS(func, __bpf_trap) BTF_ID_FLAGS(func, bpf_strcmp); +BTF_ID_FLAGS(func, bpf_strcasecmp); BTF_ID_FLAGS(func, bpf_strchr); BTF_ID_FLAGS(func, bpf_strchrnul); BTF_ID_FLAGS(func, bpf_strnchr); -- 2.51.0

2 weeks, 1 day

1
0
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[PATCH bpf-next v2 0/2] bpf: Add kfunc bpf_strcasecmp()

by Rong Tao

Kfunc already support bpf_strcmp, this patchset introduce bpf_strcasecmp and add some selftests. Rong Tao (2): bpf: add bpf_strcasecmp kfunc selftests/bpf: Test kfunc bpf_strcasecmp kernel/bpf/helpers.c | 68 +++++++++++++------ .../bpf/progs/string_kfuncs_failure1.c | 6 ++ .../bpf/progs/string_kfuncs_failure2.c | 1 + .../bpf/progs/string_kfuncs_success.c | 5 ++ 4 files changed, 60 insertions(+), 20 deletions(-) --- v2: Remove __ign prefix from __bpf_strcasecmp and add E2BIG failure test; v1: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/tencent_5AE811A28781BE106AD6CDE59F4ADD2BFA06@q… -- 2.51.0

2 weeks, 1 day

1
0
0 0

[PATCH bpf-next 1/2] bpf: add bpf_strcasecmp kfunc

by Rong Tao

From: Rong Tao <rongtao(a)cestc.cn> bpf_strcasecmp() function performs same like bpf_strcmp() except ignoring the case of the characters. Signed-off-by: Rong Tao <rongtao(a)cestc.cn> --- kernel/bpf/helpers.c | 56 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++----------- 1 file changed, 42 insertions(+), 14 deletions(-) diff --git a/kernel/bpf/helpers.c b/kernel/bpf/helpers.c index 401b4932cc49..e807a708e5fc 100644 --- a/kernel/bpf/helpers.c +++ b/kernel/bpf/helpers.c @@ -3349,20 +3349,7 @@ __bpf_kfunc void __bpf_trap(void) * __get_kernel_nofault instead of plain dereference to make them safe. */ -/** - * bpf_strcmp - Compare two strings - * @s1__ign: One string - * @s2__ign: Another string - * - * Return: - * * %0 - Strings are equal - * * %-1 - @s1__ign is smaller - * * %1 - @s2__ign is smaller - * * %-EFAULT - Cannot read one of the strings - * * %-E2BIG - One of strings is too large - * * %-ERANGE - One of strings is outside of kernel address space - */ -__bpf_kfunc int bpf_strcmp(const char *s1__ign, const char *s2__ign) +int __bpf_strcasecmp(const char *s1__ign, const char *s2__ign, bool ignore_case) { char c1, c2; int i; @@ -3376,6 +3363,10 @@ __bpf_kfunc int bpf_strcmp(const char *s1__ign, const char *s2__ign) for (i = 0; i < XATTR_SIZE_MAX; i++) { __get_kernel_nofault(&c1, s1__ign, char, err_out); __get_kernel_nofault(&c2, s2__ign, char, err_out); + if (ignore_case) { + c1 = tolower(c1); + c2 = tolower(c2); + } if (c1 != c2) return c1 < c2 ? -1 : 1; if (c1 == '\0') @@ -3388,6 +3379,42 @@ __bpf_kfunc int bpf_strcmp(const char *s1__ign, const char *s2__ign) return -EFAULT; } +/** + * bpf_strcmp - Compare two strings + * @s1__ign: One string + * @s2__ign: Another string + * + * Return: + * * %0 - Strings are equal + * * %-1 - @s1__ign is smaller + * * %1 - @s2__ign is smaller + * * %-EFAULT - Cannot read one of the strings + * * %-E2BIG - One of strings is too large + * * %-ERANGE - One of strings is outside of kernel address space + */ +__bpf_kfunc int bpf_strcmp(const char *s1__ign, const char *s2__ign) +{ + return __bpf_strcasecmp(s1__ign, s2__ign, false); +} + +/** + * bpf_strcasecmp - Compare two strings, ignoring the case of the characters + * @s1__ign: One string + * @s2__ign: Another string + * + * Return: + * * %0 - Strings are equal + * * %-1 - @s1__ign is smaller + * * %1 - @s2__ign is smaller + * * %-EFAULT - Cannot read one of the strings + * * %-E2BIG - One of strings is too large + * * %-ERANGE - One of strings is outside of kernel address space + */ +__bpf_kfunc int bpf_strcasecmp(const char *s1__ign, const char *s2__ign) +{ + return __bpf_strcasecmp(s1__ign, s2__ign, true); +} + /** * bpf_strnchr - Find a character in a length limited string * @s__ign: The string to be searched @@ -3832,6 +3859,7 @@ BTF_ID_FLAGS(func, bpf_iter_dmabuf_destroy, KF_ITER_DESTROY | KF_SLEEPABLE) #endif BTF_ID_FLAGS(func, __bpf_trap) BTF_ID_FLAGS(func, bpf_strcmp); +BTF_ID_FLAGS(func, bpf_strcasecmp); BTF_ID_FLAGS(func, bpf_strchr); BTF_ID_FLAGS(func, bpf_strchrnul); BTF_ID_FLAGS(func, bpf_strnchr); -- 2.51.0

2 weeks, 1 day

2
2
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[PATCH bpf-next 2/2] selftests/bpf: Test kfunc bpf_strcasecmp

by Rong Tao

From: Rong Tao <rongtao(a)cestc.cn> Add testsuites for kfunc bpf_strcasecmp. Signed-off-by: Rong Tao <rongtao(a)cestc.cn> --- tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/string_kfuncs_failure1.c | 6 ++++++ tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/string_kfuncs_success.c | 5 +++++ 2 files changed, 11 insertions(+) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/string_kfuncs_failure1.c b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/string_kfuncs_failure1.c index 53af438bd998..99d72c68f76a 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/string_kfuncs_failure1.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/string_kfuncs_failure1.c @@ -31,6 +31,8 @@ char *invalid_kern_ptr = (char *)-1; /* Passing NULL to string kfuncs (treated as a userspace ptr) */ SEC("syscall") __retval(USER_PTR_ERR) int test_strcmp_null1(void *ctx) { return bpf_strcmp(NULL, "hello"); } SEC("syscall") __retval(USER_PTR_ERR)int test_strcmp_null2(void *ctx) { return bpf_strcmp("hello", NULL); } +SEC("syscall") __retval(USER_PTR_ERR) int test_strcasecmp_null1(void *ctx) { return bpf_strcasecmp(NULL, "HELLO"); } +SEC("syscall") __retval(USER_PTR_ERR)int test_strcasecmp_null2(void *ctx) { return bpf_strcasecmp("HELLO", NULL); } SEC("syscall") __retval(USER_PTR_ERR)int test_strchr_null(void *ctx) { return bpf_strchr(NULL, 'a'); } SEC("syscall") __retval(USER_PTR_ERR)int test_strchrnul_null(void *ctx) { return bpf_strchrnul(NULL, 'a'); } SEC("syscall") __retval(USER_PTR_ERR)int test_strnchr_null(void *ctx) { return bpf_strnchr(NULL, 1, 'a'); } @@ -49,6 +51,8 @@ SEC("syscall") __retval(USER_PTR_ERR)int test_strnstr_null2(void *ctx) { return /* Passing userspace ptr to string kfuncs */ SEC("syscall") __retval(USER_PTR_ERR) int test_strcmp_user_ptr1(void *ctx) { return bpf_strcmp(user_ptr, "hello"); } SEC("syscall") __retval(USER_PTR_ERR) int test_strcmp_user_ptr2(void *ctx) { return bpf_strcmp("hello", user_ptr); } +SEC("syscall") __retval(USER_PTR_ERR) int test_strcasecmp_user_ptr1(void *ctx) { return bpf_strcasecmp(user_ptr, "HELLO"); } +SEC("syscall") __retval(USER_PTR_ERR) int test_strcasecmp_user_ptr2(void *ctx) { return bpf_strcasecmp("HELLO", user_ptr); } SEC("syscall") __retval(USER_PTR_ERR) int test_strchr_user_ptr(void *ctx) { return bpf_strchr(user_ptr, 'a'); } SEC("syscall") __retval(USER_PTR_ERR) int test_strchrnul_user_ptr(void *ctx) { return bpf_strchrnul(user_ptr, 'a'); } SEC("syscall") __retval(USER_PTR_ERR) int test_strnchr_user_ptr(void *ctx) { return bpf_strnchr(user_ptr, 1, 'a'); } @@ -69,6 +73,8 @@ SEC("syscall") __retval(USER_PTR_ERR) int test_strnstr_user_ptr2(void *ctx) { re /* Passing invalid kernel ptr to string kfuncs should always return -EFAULT */ SEC("syscall") __retval(-EFAULT) int test_strcmp_pagefault1(void *ctx) { return bpf_strcmp(invalid_kern_ptr, "hello"); } SEC("syscall") __retval(-EFAULT) int test_strcmp_pagefault2(void *ctx) { return bpf_strcmp("hello", invalid_kern_ptr); } +SEC("syscall") __retval(-EFAULT) int test_strcasecmp_pagefault1(void *ctx) { return bpf_strcasecmp(invalid_kern_ptr, "HELLO"); } +SEC("syscall") __retval(-EFAULT) int test_strcasecmp_pagefault2(void *ctx) { return bpf_strcasecmp("HELLO", invalid_kern_ptr); } SEC("syscall") __retval(-EFAULT) int test_strchr_pagefault(void *ctx) { return bpf_strchr(invalid_kern_ptr, 'a'); } SEC("syscall") __retval(-EFAULT) int test_strchrnul_pagefault(void *ctx) { return bpf_strchrnul(invalid_kern_ptr, 'a'); } SEC("syscall") __retval(-EFAULT) int test_strnchr_pagefault(void *ctx) { return bpf_strnchr(invalid_kern_ptr, 1, 'a'); } diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/string_kfuncs_success.c b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/string_kfuncs_success.c index 46697f381878..67830456637b 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/string_kfuncs_success.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/string_kfuncs_success.c @@ -12,6 +12,11 @@ char str[] = "hello world"; /* Functional tests */ __test(0) int test_strcmp_eq(void *ctx) { return bpf_strcmp(str, "hello world"); } __test(1) int test_strcmp_neq(void *ctx) { return bpf_strcmp(str, "hello"); } +__test(0) int test_strcasecmp_eq1(void *ctx) { return bpf_strcasecmp(str, "hello world"); } +__test(0) int test_strcasecmp_eq2(void *ctx) { return bpf_strcasecmp(str, "HELLO WORLD"); } +__test(0) int test_strcasecmp_eq3(void *ctx) { return bpf_strcasecmp(str, "HELLO world"); } +__test(1) int test_strcasecmp_neq1(void *ctx) { return bpf_strcasecmp(str, "hello"); } +__test(1) int test_strcasecmp_neq2(void *ctx) { return bpf_strcasecmp(str, "HELLO"); } __test(1) int test_strchr_found(void *ctx) { return bpf_strchr(str, 'e'); } __test(11) int test_strchr_null(void *ctx) { return bpf_strchr(str, '\0'); } __test(-ENOENT) int test_strchr_notfound(void *ctx) { return bpf_strchr(str, 'x'); } -- 2.51.0

2 weeks, 1 day

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[PATCH bpf-next 0/2] bpf: Add kfunc bpf_strcasecmp()

by Rong Tao

From: Rong Tao <rongtao(a)cestc.cn> Kfunc already support bpf_strcmp, this patchset introduce bpf_strcasecmp and add some selftests. Rong Tao (2): bpf: add bpf_strcasecmp kfunc selftests/bpf: Test kfunc bpf_strcasecmp kernel/bpf/helpers.c | 56 ++++++++++++++----- .../bpf/progs/string_kfuncs_failure1.c | 6 ++ .../bpf/progs/string_kfuncs_success.c | 5 ++ 3 files changed, 53 insertions(+), 14 deletions(-) -- 2.51.0

2 weeks, 1 day

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[PATCH] selftests: net: fix spelling and grammar mistakes

by Praveen Balakrishnan

Fix several spelling and grammatical mistakes in output messages from the net selftests to improve readability. Only the message strings for the test output have been modified. No changes to the functional logic of the tests have been made. Signed-off-by: Praveen Balakrishnan <praveen.balakrishnan(a)magd.ox.ac.uk> --- tools/testing/selftests/net/openvswitch/ovs-dpctl.py | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/net/rps_default_mask.sh | 12 ++++++------ 2 files changed, 7 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/net/openvswitch/ovs-dpctl.py b/tools/testing/selftests/net/openvswitch/ovs-dpctl.py index 8a0396bfaf99..b521e0dea506 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/net/openvswitch/ovs-dpctl.py +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/net/openvswitch/ovs-dpctl.py @@ -1877,7 +1877,7 @@ class OvsPacket(GenericNetlinkSocket): elif msg["cmd"] == OvsPacket.OVS_PACKET_CMD_EXECUTE: up.execute(msg) else: - print("Unkonwn cmd: %d" % msg["cmd"]) + print("Unknown cmd: %d" % msg["cmd"]) except NetlinkError as ne: raise ne diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/net/rps_default_mask.sh b/tools/testing/selftests/net/rps_default_mask.sh index 4287a8529890..b200019b3c80 100755 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/net/rps_default_mask.sh +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/net/rps_default_mask.sh @@ -54,16 +54,16 @@ cleanup echo 1 > /proc/sys/net/core/rps_default_mask setup -chk_rps "changing rps_default_mask dont affect existing devices" "" lo $INITIAL_RPS_DEFAULT_MASK +chk_rps "changing rps_default_mask doesn't affect existing devices" "" lo $INITIAL_RPS_DEFAULT_MASK echo 3 > /proc/sys/net/core/rps_default_mask -chk_rps "changing rps_default_mask dont affect existing netns" $NETNS lo 0 +chk_rps "changing rps_default_mask doesn't affect existing netns" $NETNS lo 0 ip link add name $VETH type veth peer netns $NETNS name $VETH ip link set dev $VETH up ip -n $NETNS link set dev $VETH up -chk_rps "changing rps_default_mask affect newly created devices" "" $VETH 3 -chk_rps "changing rps_default_mask don't affect newly child netns[II]" $NETNS $VETH 0 +chk_rps "changing rps_default_mask affects newly created devices" "" $VETH 3 +chk_rps "changing rps_default_mask doesn't affect newly child netns[II]" $NETNS $VETH 0 ip link del dev $VETH ip netns del $NETNS @@ -72,8 +72,8 @@ chk_rps "rps_default_mask is 0 by default in child netns" "$NETNS" lo 0 ip netns exec $NETNS sysctl -qw net.core.rps_default_mask=1 ip link add name $VETH type veth peer netns $NETNS name $VETH -chk_rps "changing rps_default_mask in child ns don't affect the main one" "" lo $INITIAL_RPS_DEFAULT_MASK +chk_rps "changing rps_default_mask in child ns doesn't affect the main one" "" lo $INITIAL_RPS_DEFAULT_MASK chk_rps "changing rps_default_mask in child ns affects new childns devices" $NETNS $VETH 1 -chk_rps "changing rps_default_mask in child ns don't affect existing devices" $NETNS lo 0 +chk_rps "changing rps_default_mask in child ns doesn't affect existing devices" $NETNS lo 0 exit $ret -- 2.39.5

2 weeks, 2 days

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[RFC PATCH v2 bpf-next 0/3] bpf: cgroup: support writing and freezing cgroups from BPF

by Djalal Harouni

This patch series add support to write cgroup interfaces from BPF. It is useful to freeze a cgroup hierarchy on suspicious activity for a more thorough analysis before killing it. Planned users of this feature are: systemd and BPF tools where the cgroup hierarchy could be a system service, user session, k8s pod or a container. The writing happens via kernfs nodes and the cgroup must be on the default hierarchy. It implements the requests and feedback from v1 [1] where now we use a unified path for cgroup user space and BPF writing. So I want to validate that this is the right approach first. Todo: * Limit size of data to be written. * Further tests. * Add cgroup kill support. # RFC v1 -> v2 * Implemented Alexei and Tejun requests [1]. * Unified path where user space or BPF writing end up taking directly a kernfs_node with an example on the "cgroup.freeze" interface. [1] https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20240327225334.58474-1-tixxdz@gmail.com/ Djalal Harouni (3): kernfs: cgroup: support writing cgroup interfaces from a kernfs node bpf: cgroup: Add BPF Kfunc to write cgroup interfaces selftests/bpf: add selftest for bpf_cgroup_write_interface include/linux/cgroup.h | 3 ++ kernel/bpf/helpers.c | 45 +++++ kernel/cgroup/cgroup.c | 102 +++++++ tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/task_freeze_cgroup.c | 172 ++++++++++++ tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/test_task_freeze_cgroup.c | 155 ++++++++++ 5 files changed, 471 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-) create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/task_freeze_cgroup.c create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/test_task_freeze_cgroup.c -- 2.34.1

2 weeks, 2 days

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[PATCH net] selftests: drv-net: csum: fix interface name for remote host

by Jakub Kicinski

Use cfg.remote_ifname for arguments of remote command. Without this UDP tests fail in NIPA where local interface is called enp1s0 and remote enp0s4. Fixes: 1d0dc857b5d8 ("selftests: drv-net: add checksum tests") Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba(a)kernel.org> --- CC: shuah(a)kernel.org CC: willemb(a)google.com CC: petrm(a)nvidia.com CC: linux-kselftest(a)vger.kernel.org --- tools/testing/selftests/drivers/net/hw/csum.py | 4 ++-- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/drivers/net/hw/csum.py b/tools/testing/selftests/drivers/net/hw/csum.py index cd23af875317..3e3a89a34afe 100755 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/drivers/net/hw/csum.py +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/drivers/net/hw/csum.py @@ -17,7 +17,7 @@ from lib.py import bkg, cmd, wait_port_listen ip_args = f"-{ipver} -S {cfg.remote_addr_v[ipver]} -D {cfg.addr_v[ipver]}" rx_cmd = f"{cfg.bin_local} -i {cfg.ifname} -n 100 {ip_args} -r 1 -R {extra_args}" - tx_cmd = f"{cfg.bin_remote} -i {cfg.ifname} -n 100 {ip_args} -r 1 -T {extra_args}" + tx_cmd = f"{cfg.bin_remote} -i {cfg.remote_ifname} -n 100 {ip_args} -r 1 -T {extra_args}" with bkg(rx_cmd, exit_wait=True): wait_port_listen(34000, proto="udp") @@ -37,7 +37,7 @@ from lib.py import bkg, cmd, wait_port_listen if extra_args != "-U -Z": extra_args += " -r 1" - rx_cmd = f"{cfg.bin_remote} -i {cfg.ifname} -L 1 -n 100 {ip_args} -R {extra_args}" + rx_cmd = f"{cfg.bin_remote} -i {cfg.remote_ifname} -L 1 -n 100 {ip_args} -R {extra_args}" tx_cmd = f"{cfg.bin_local} -i {cfg.ifname} -L 1 -n 100 {ip_args} -T {extra_args}" with bkg(rx_cmd, host=cfg.remote, exit_wait=True): -- 2.51.0

2 weeks, 2 days

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[PATCH v4 0/2] KVM: guest_memfd: use write for population

by Kalyazin, Nikita

[ based on kvm/next ] Implement guest_memfd allocation and population via the write syscall. This is useful in non-CoCo use cases where the host can access guest memory. Even though the same can also be achieved via userspace mapping and memcpying from userspace, write provides a more performant option because it does not need to set page tables and it does not cause a page fault for every page like memcpy would. Note that memcpy cannot be accelerated via MADV_POPULATE_WRITE as it is not supported by guest_memfd and relies on GUP. Populating 512MiB of guest_memfd on a x86 machine: - via memcpy: 436 ms - via write: 202 ms (-54%) v4: - Switch from implementing the write callback to write_iter - Remove conditional compilation - Rebase to kvm/next v3: - https://lore.kernel.org/kvm/20250303130838.28812-1-kalyazin@amazon.com - David/Mike D: Only compile support for the write syscall if CONFIG_KVM_GMEM_SHARED_MEM (now gone) is enabled. v2: - https://lore.kernel.org/kvm/20241129123929.64790-1-kalyazin@amazon.com - Switch from an ioctl to the write syscall to implement population v1: - https://lore.kernel.org/kvm/20241024095429.54052-1-kalyazin@amazon.com Nikita Kalyazin (2): KVM: guest_memfd: add generic population via write KVM: selftests: update guest_memfd write tests .../testing/selftests/kvm/guest_memfd_test.c | 85 +++++++++++++++++-- virt/kvm/guest_memfd.c | 64 +++++++++++++- 2 files changed, 142 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-) base-commit: a6ad54137af92535cfe32e19e5f3bc1bb7dbd383 -- 2.50.1

2 weeks, 2 days

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[PATCH net-next v4] selftests: net: add test for ipv6 fragmentation

by Brett A C Sheffield

Add selftest for the IPv6 fragmentation regression which affected several stable kernels. Commit a18dfa9925b9 ("ipv6: save dontfrag in cork") was backported to stable without some prerequisite commits. This caused a regression when sending IPv6 UDP packets by preventing fragmentation and instead returning -1 (EMSGSIZE). Add selftest to check for this issue by attempting to send a packet larger than the interface MTU. The packet will be fragmented on a working kernel, with sendmsg(2) correctly returning the expected number of bytes sent. When the regression is present, sendmsg returns -1 and sets errno to EMSGSIZE. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/stable/aElivdUXqd1OqgMY@karahi.gladserv.com Signed-off-by: Brett A C Sheffield <bacs(a)librecast.net> --- v4 changes: - fix "else should follow close brace" (checkpatch ERROR) v3 changes: - add usleep instead of busy polling on sendmsg - simplify error handling by using error() and leaving cleanup to O/S - use loopback interface - don't bother creating TAP - send to localhost (::1) v2 changes: - remove superfluous namespace calls - unshare(2) suffices - remove usleep(). Don't wait for the interface to be ready, just send, and handle the (less likely) error case by retrying. - set destination address only once - document our use of the IPv6 link-local source address - send to port 9 (DISCARD) instead of 4242 (DONT PANIC) - ensure sockets are closed on failure paths - use KSFT exit codes for clarity v3: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/20250901112248.5218-1-bacs@librecast.net v2: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/20250831102908.14655-1-bacs@librecast.net v1: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/20250825092548.4436-3-bacs@librecast.net tools/testing/selftests/net/.gitignore | 1 + tools/testing/selftests/net/Makefile | 1 + .../selftests/net/ipv6_fragmentation.c | 144 ++++++++++++++++++ 3 files changed, 146 insertions(+) create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/net/ipv6_fragmentation.c diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/net/.gitignore b/tools/testing/selftests/net/.gitignore index 47c293c2962f..3d4b4a53dfda 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/net/.gitignore +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/net/.gitignore @@ -16,6 +16,7 @@ ip_local_port_range ipsec ipv6_flowlabel ipv6_flowlabel_mgr +ipv6_fragmentation log.txt msg_oob msg_zerocopy diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/net/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/net/Makefile index eef0b8f8a7b0..276e0481d996 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/net/Makefile +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/net/Makefile @@ -117,6 +117,7 @@ TEST_GEN_FILES += tfo TEST_PROGS += tfo_passive.sh TEST_PROGS += broadcast_pmtu.sh TEST_PROGS += ipv6_force_forwarding.sh +TEST_GEN_PROGS += ipv6_fragmentation TEST_PROGS += route_hint.sh # YNL files, must be before "include ..lib.mk" diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/net/ipv6_fragmentation.c b/tools/testing/selftests/net/ipv6_fragmentation.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..6d1311e26501 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/net/ipv6_fragmentation.c @@ -0,0 +1,144 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 +/* + * Author: Brett A C Sheffield <bacs(a)librecast.net> + * + * Kernel selftest for the IPv6 fragmentation regression which affected stable + * kernels: + * + * https://lore.kernel.org/stable/aElivdUXqd1OqgMY@karahi.gladserv.com + * + * Commit: a18dfa9925b9 ("ipv6: save dontfrag in cork") was backported to stable + * without some prerequisite commits. + * + * This caused a regression when sending IPv6 UDP packets by preventing + * fragmentation and instead returning -1 (EMSGSIZE). + * + * This selftest demonstrates the issue by sending an IPv6 UDP packet to + * localhost (::1) on the loopback interface from the autoconfigured link-local + * address. + * + * sendmsg(2) returns bytes sent correctly on a working kernel, and returns -1 + * (EMSGSIZE) when the regression is present. + * + * The regression was not present in the mainline kernel, but add this test to + * catch similar breakage in future. + */ + +#define _GNU_SOURCE + +#include <error.h> +#include <fcntl.h> +#include <linux/if_tun.h> +#include <net/if.h> +#include <netinet/in.h> +#include <sched.h> +#include <stdio.h> +#include <stdlib.h> +#include <string.h> +#include <sys/ioctl.h> +#include <sys/socket.h> +#include <unistd.h> +#include "../kselftest.h" + +#define MTU 1500 +#define LARGER_THAN_MTU 8192 + +/* bring up interface */ +static int interface_up(int ctl, struct ifreq *ifr) +{ + if (ioctl(ctl, SIOCGIFFLAGS, ifr) == -1) + error(KSFT_FAIL, errno, "ioctl SIOCGIFFLAGS"); + ifr->ifr_flags = ifr->ifr_flags | IFF_UP; + return ioctl(ctl, SIOCSIFFLAGS, ifr); +} + +/* no need to wait for DAD in our namespace */ +static int disable_dad(char *ifname) +{ + char sysvar[] = "/proc/sys/net/ipv6/conf/%s/accept_dad"; + char fname[IFNAMSIZ + sizeof(sysvar)]; + int fd; + + snprintf(fname, sizeof(fname), sysvar, ifname); + fd = open(fname, O_WRONLY); + if (fd == -1) + error(KSFT_FAIL, errno, "open accept_dad"); + if (write(fd, "0", 1) != 1) + error(KSFT_FAIL, errno, "write accept_dad"); + + return close(fd); +} + +static int setup(void) +{ + struct ifreq ifr = { + .ifr_name = "lo" + }; + int fd = -1; + int ctl; + + /* we need to set MTU, so do this in a namespace to play nicely */ + if (unshare(CLONE_NEWNET) == -1) + error(KSFT_FAIL, errno, "unshare"); + + ctl = socket(AF_LOCAL, SOCK_STREAM, 0); + if (ctl == -1) + error(KSFT_FAIL, errno, "socket"); + + /* ensure MTU is smaller than what we plan to send */ + ifr.ifr_mtu = MTU; + if (ioctl(ctl, SIOCSIFMTU, &ifr) == -1) + error(KSFT_FAIL, errno, "ioctl: set MTU"); + + disable_dad("lo"); + interface_up(ctl, &ifr); + + close(ctl); + return fd; +} + +int main(void) +{ + struct in6_addr addr = { + .s6_addr[15] = 0x01, /* ::1 */ + }; + struct sockaddr_in6 sa = { + .sin6_family = AF_INET6, + .sin6_addr = addr, + .sin6_port = 9 /* port 9/udp (DISCARD) */ + }; + char buf[LARGER_THAN_MTU] = {0}; + struct iovec iov = { .iov_base = buf, .iov_len = sizeof(buf)}; + struct msghdr msg = { + .msg_iov = &iov, + .msg_iovlen = 1, + .msg_name = (struct sockaddr *)&sa, + .msg_namelen = sizeof(sa), + }; + ssize_t rc; + int ns_fd; + int err = KSFT_FAIL; + int s; + + printf("Testing IPv6 fragmentation\n"); + ns_fd = setup(); + s = socket(AF_INET6, SOCK_DGRAM, 0); +send_again: + rc = sendmsg(s, &msg, 0); + if (rc == -1) { + /* if interface wasn't ready, try again */ + if (errno == EADDRNOTAVAIL) { + usleep(1000); + goto send_again; + } + printf("[FAIL] sendmsg: %s\n", strerror(errno)); + } else if (rc != LARGER_THAN_MTU) { + printf("[FAIL] sendmsg() returned %zi, expected %i\n", rc, LARGER_THAN_MTU); + } else { + printf("[PASS] sendmsg() returned %zi\n", rc); + err = KSFT_PASS; + } + close(s); + close(ns_fd); + return err; +} base-commit: 864ecc4a6dade82d3f70eab43dad0e277aa6fc78 -- 2.49.1

2 weeks, 2 days

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[PATCH 2/9] KVM: selftests: Add __packed attribute fallback

by Aqib Faruqui

Kernel UAPI headers use __packed but don't provide the definition in userspace builds. Add a fallback definition matching the kernel's implementation. This follows the same pattern used by BPF and SGX selftests. Signed-off-by: Aqib Faruqui <aqibaf(a)amazon.com> --- tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/kvm_util.h | 4 ++++ 1 file changed, 4 insertions(+) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/kvm_util.h b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/kvm_util.h index 23a506d7e..7fae7f5e7 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/kvm_util.h +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/kvm_util.h @@ -5,6 +5,10 @@ #ifndef SELFTEST_KVM_UTIL_H #define SELFTEST_KVM_UTIL_H +#ifndef __packed +#define __packed __attribute__((__packed__)) +#endif + #include "test_util.h" #include <linux/compiler.h> -- 2.47.3

2 weeks, 2 days

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[PATCH] selftests/mm: directly add pagesize instead of increase until page size

by Wei Yang

The check of is_backed_by_folio() is done on each page. Directly move pointer to next page instead of increase one and check if it is page size aligned. Signed-off-by: Wei Yang <richard.weiyang(a)gmail.com> --- tools/testing/selftests/mm/split_huge_page_test.c | 5 ++--- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/split_huge_page_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/split_huge_page_test.c index 10ae65ea032f..7f7016ba4054 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/split_huge_page_test.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/split_huge_page_test.c @@ -423,9 +423,8 @@ static void split_pte_mapped_thp(void) /* smap does not show THPs after mremap, use kpageflags instead */ thp_size = 0; - for (i = 0; i < pagesize * 4; i++) - if (i % pagesize == 0 && - is_backed_by_folio(&pte_mapped[i], pmd_order, pagemap_fd, kpageflags_fd)) + for (i = 0; i < pagesize * 4; i += pagesize) + if (is_backed_by_folio(&pte_mapped[i], pmd_order, pagemap_fd, kpageflags_fd)) thp_size++; if (thp_size != 4) -- 2.34.1

2 weeks, 2 days

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[PATCH v7 00/29] KVM: arm64: Implement support for SME

by Mark Brown

I've removed the RFC tag from this version of the series, but the items that I'm looking for feedback on remains the same: - The userspace ABI, in particular: - The vector length used for the SVE registers, access to the SVE registers and access to ZA and (if available) ZT0 depending on the current state of PSTATE.{SM,ZA}. - The use of a single finalisation for both SVE and SME. - The addition of control for enabling fine grained traps in a similar manner to FGU but without the UNDEF, I'm not clear if this is desired at all and at present this requires symmetric read and write traps like FGU. That seemed like it might be desired from an implementation point of view but we already have one case where we enable an asymmetric trap (for ARM64_WORKAROUND_AMPERE_AC03_CPU_38) and it seems generally useful to enable asymmetrically. This series implements support for SME use in non-protected KVM guests. Much of this is very similar to SVE, the main additional challenge that SME presents is that it introduces a new vector length similar to the SVE vector length and two new controls which change the registers seen by guests: - PSTATE.ZA enables the ZA matrix register and, if SME2 is supported, the ZT0 LUT register. - PSTATE.SM enables streaming mode, a new floating point mode which uses the SVE register set with the separately configured SME vector length. In streaming mode implementation of the FFR register is optional. It is also permitted to build systems which support SME without SVE, in this case when not in streaming mode no SVE registers or instructions are available. Further, there is no requirement that there be any overlap in the set of vector lengths supported by SVE and SME in a system, this is expected to be a common situation in practical systems. Since there is a new vector length to configure we introduce a new feature parallel to the existing SVE one with a new pseudo register for the streaming mode vector length. Due to the overlap with SVE caused by streaming mode rather than finalising SME as a separate feature we use the existing SVE finalisation to also finalise SME, a new define KVM_ARM_VCPU_VEC is provided to help make user code clearer. Finalising SVE and SME separately would introduce complication with register access since finalising SVE makes the SVE registers writeable by userspace and doing multiple finalisations results in an error being reported. Dealing with a state where the SVE registers are writeable due to one of SVE or SME being finalised but may have their VL changed by the other being finalised seems like needless complexity with minimal practical utility, it seems clearer to just express directly that only one finalisation can be done in the ABI. Access to the floating point registers follows the architecture: - When both SVE and SME are present: - If PSTATE.SM == 0 the vector length used for the Z and P registers is the SVE vector length. - If PSTATE.SM == 1 the vector length used for the Z and P registers is the SME vector length. - If only SME is present: - If PSTATE.SM == 0 the Z and P registers are inaccessible and the floating point state accessed via the encodings for the V registers. - If PSTATE.SM == 1 the vector length used for the Z and P registers - The SME specific ZA and ZT0 registers are only accessible if SVCR.ZA is 1. The VMM must understand this, in particular when loading state SVCR should be configured before other state. It should be noted that while the architecture refers to PSTATE.SM and PSTATE.ZA these PSTATE bits are not preserved in SPSR_ELx, they are only accessible via SVCR. There are a large number of subfeatures for SME, most of which only offer additional instructions but some of which (SME2 and FA64) add architectural state. These are configured via the ID registers as per usual. Protected KVM supported, with the implementation maintaining the existing restriction that the hypervisor will refuse to run if streaming mode or ZA is enabled. This both simplfies the code and avoids the need to allocate storage for host ZA and ZT0 state, there seems to be little practical use case for supporting this and the memory usage would be non-trivial. The new KVM_ARM_VCPU_VEC feature and ZA and ZT0 registers have not been added to the get-reg-list selftest, the idea of supporting additional features there without restructuring the program to generate all possible feature combinations has been rejected. I will post a separate series which does that restructuring. Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie(a)kernel.org> --- Changes in v7: - Rebase onto v6.17-rc1. - Handle SMIDR_EL1 as a VM wide ID register and use this in feat_sme_smps(). - Expose affinity fields in SMIDR_EL1. - Remove SMPRI_EL1 from vcpu_sysreg, the value is always 0 currently. - Prevent userspace writes to SMPRIMAP_EL2. - Link to v6: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250625-kvm-arm64-sme-v6-0-114cff4ffe04@kernel.o… Changes in v6: - Rebase onto v6.16-rc3. - Link to v5: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250417-kvm-arm64-sme-v5-0-f469a2d5f574@kernel.o… Changes in v5: - Rebase onto v6.15-rc2. - Add pKVM guest support. - Always restore SVCR. - Link to v4: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250214-kvm-arm64-sme-v4-0-d64a681adcc2@kernel.o… Changes in v4: - Rebase onto v6.14-rc2 and Mark Rutland's fixes. - Expose SME to nested guests. - Additional cleanups and test fixes following on from the rebase. - Flush register state on VMM PSTATE.{SM,ZA}. - Link to v3: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241220-kvm-arm64-sme-v3-0-05b018c1ffeb@kernel.o… Changes in v3: - Rebase onto v6.12-rc2. - Link to v2: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231222-kvm-arm64-sme-v2-0-da226cb180bb@kernel.o… Changes in v2: - Rebase onto v6.7-rc3. - Configure subfeatures based on host system only. - Complete nVHE support. - There was some snafu with sending v1 out, it didn't make it to the lists but in case it hit people's inboxes I'm sending as v2. --- Mark Brown (29): arm64/sysreg: Update SMIDR_EL1 to DDI0601 2025-06 arm64/fpsimd: Update FA64 and ZT0 enables when loading SME state arm64/fpsimd: Decide to save ZT0 and streaming mode FFR at bind time arm64/fpsimd: Check enable bit for FA64 when saving EFI state arm64/fpsimd: Determine maximum virtualisable SME vector length KVM: arm64: Introduce non-UNDEF FGT control KVM: arm64: Pay attention to FFR parameter in SVE save and load KVM: arm64: Pull ctxt_has_ helpers to start of sysreg-sr.h KVM: arm64: Move SVE state access macros after feature test macros KVM: arm64: Rename SVE finalization constants to be more general KVM: arm64: Document the KVM ABI for SME KVM: arm64: Define internal features for SME KVM: arm64: Rename sve_state_reg_region KVM: arm64: Store vector lengths in an array KVM: arm64: Implement SME vector length configuration KVM: arm64: Support SME control registers KVM: arm64: Support TPIDR2_EL0 KVM: arm64: Support SME identification registers for guests KVM: arm64: Support SME priority registers KVM: arm64: Provide assembly for SME register access KVM: arm64: Support userspace access to streaming mode Z and P registers KVM: arm64: Flush register state on writes to SVCR.SM and SVCR.ZA KVM: arm64: Expose SME specific state to userspace KVM: arm64: Context switch SME state for guests KVM: arm64: Handle SME exceptions KVM: arm64: Expose SME to nested guests KVM: arm64: Provide interface for configuring and enabling SME for guests KVM: arm64: selftests: Add SME system registers to get-reg-list KVM: arm64: selftests: Add SME to set_id_regs test Documentation/virt/kvm/api.rst | 117 +++++++---- arch/arm64/include/asm/fpsimd.h | 26 +++ arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_emulate.h | 6 + arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_host.h | 169 ++++++++++++--- arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_hyp.h | 5 +- arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_pkvm.h | 2 +- arch/arm64/include/asm/vncr_mapping.h | 2 + arch/arm64/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h | 33 +++ arch/arm64/kernel/cpufeature.c | 2 - arch/arm64/kernel/fpsimd.c | 89 ++++---- arch/arm64/kvm/arm.c | 10 + arch/arm64/kvm/config.c | 8 +- arch/arm64/kvm/fpsimd.c | 28 ++- arch/arm64/kvm/guest.c | 252 ++++++++++++++++++++--- arch/arm64/kvm/handle_exit.c | 14 ++ arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/fpsimd.S | 28 ++- arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/include/hyp/switch.h | 175 ++++++++++++++-- arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/include/hyp/sysreg-sr.h | 110 ++++++---- arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/nvhe/hyp-main.c | 86 ++++++-- arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/nvhe/pkvm.c | 85 ++++++-- arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/nvhe/switch.c | 4 +- arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/nvhe/sys_regs.c | 6 + arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/vhe/switch.c | 17 +- arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/vhe/sysreg-sr.c | 7 + arch/arm64/kvm/nested.c | 3 +- arch/arm64/kvm/reset.c | 156 ++++++++++---- arch/arm64/kvm/sys_regs.c | 141 ++++++++++++- arch/arm64/tools/sysreg | 8 +- include/uapi/linux/kvm.h | 1 + tools/testing/selftests/kvm/arm64/get-reg-list.c | 15 +- tools/testing/selftests/kvm/arm64/set_id_regs.c | 27 ++- 31 files changed, 1328 insertions(+), 304 deletions(-) --- base-commit: 062b3e4a1f880f104a8d4b90b767788786aa7b78 change-id: 20230301-kvm-arm64-sme-06a1246d3636 Best regards, -- Mark Brown <broonie(a)kernel.org>

2 weeks, 2 days

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[PATCH v1 00/36] mm: remove nth_page()

by David Hildenbrand

This is based on mm-unstable. I will only CC non-MM folks on the cover letter and the respective patch to not flood too many inboxes (the lists receive all patches). -- As discussed recently with Linus, nth_page() is just nasty and we would like to remove it. To recap, the reason we currently need nth_page() within a folio is because on some kernel configs (SPARSEMEM without SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP), the memmap is allocated per memory section. While buddy allocations cannot cross memory section boundaries, hugetlb and dax folios can. So crossing a memory section means that "page++" could do the wrong thing. Instead, nth_page() on these problematic configs always goes from page->pfn, to the go from (++pfn)->page, which is rather nasty. Likely, many people have no idea when nth_page() is required and when it might be dropped. We refer to such problematic PFN ranges and "non-contiguous pages". If we only deal with "contiguous pages", there is not need for nth_page(). Besides that "obvious" folio case, we might end up using nth_page() within CMA allocations (again, could span memory sections), and in one corner case (kfence) when processing memblock allocations (again, could span memory sections). So let's handle all that, add sanity checks, and remove nth_page(). Patch #1 -> #5 : stop making SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP user-selectable + cleanups Patch #6 -> #13 : disallow folios to have non-contiguous pages Patch #14 -> #20 : remove nth_page() usage within folios Patch #21 : disallow CMA allocations of non-contiguous pages Patch #22 -> #32 : sanity+check + remove nth_page() usage within SG entry Patch #33 : sanity-check + remove nth_page() usage in unpin_user_page_range_dirty_lock() Patch #34 : remove nth_page() in kfence Patch #35 : adjust stale comment regarding nth_page Patch #36 : mm: remove nth_page() A lot of this is inspired from the discussion at [1] between Linus, Jason and me, so cudos to them. [1] https://lore.kernel.org/all/CAHk-=wiCYfNp4AJLBORU-c7ZyRBUp66W2-Et6cdQ4REx-G… RFC -> v1: * "wireguard: selftests: remove CONFIG_SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP=y from qemu kernel config" -> Mention that it was never really relevant for the test * "mm/mm_init: make memmap_init_compound() look more like prep_compound_page()" -> Mention the setup of page links * "mm: limit folio/compound page sizes in problematic kernel configs" -> Improve comment for PUD handling, mentioning hugetlb and dax * "mm: simplify folio_page() and folio_page_idx()" -> Call variable "n" * "mm/hugetlb: cleanup hugetlb_folio_init_tail_vmemmap()" -> Keep __init_single_page() and refer to the usage of memblock_reserved_mark_noinit() * "fs: hugetlbfs: cleanup folio in adjust_range_hwpoison()" * "fs: hugetlbfs: remove nth_page() usage within folio in adjust_range_hwpoison()" -> Separate nth_page() removal from cleanups -> Further improve cleanups * "io_uring/zcrx: remove nth_page() usage within folio" -> Keep the io_copy_cache for now and limit to nth_page() removal * "mm/gup: drop nth_page() usage within folio when recording subpages" -> Cleanup record_subpages as bit * "mm/cma: refuse handing out non-contiguous page ranges" -> Replace another instance of "pfn_to_page(pfn)" where we already have the page * "scatterlist: disallow non-contigous page ranges in a single SG entry" -> We have to EXPORT the symbol. I thought about moving it to mm_inline.h, but I really don't want to include that in include/linux/scatterlist.h * "ata: libata-eh: drop nth_page() usage within SG entry" * "mspro_block: drop nth_page() usage within SG entry" * "memstick: drop nth_page() usage within SG entry" * "mmc: drop nth_page() usage within SG entry" -> Keep PAGE_SHIFT * "scsi: scsi_lib: drop nth_page() usage within SG entry" * "scsi: sg: drop nth_page() usage within SG entry" -> Split patches, Keep PAGE_SHIFT * "crypto: remove nth_page() usage within SG entry" -> Keep PAGE_SHIFT * "kfence: drop nth_page() usage" -> Keep modifying i and use "start_pfn" only instead Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm(a)linux-foundation.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds(a)linux-foundation.org> Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg(a)nvidia.com> Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes(a)oracle.com> Cc: "Liam R. Howlett" <Liam.Howlett(a)oracle.com> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka(a)suse.cz> Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt(a)kernel.org> Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb(a)google.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko(a)suse.com> Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe(a)kernel.dk> Cc: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski(a)samsung.com> Cc: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy(a)arm.com> Cc: John Hubbard <jhubbard(a)nvidia.com> Cc: Peter Xu <peterx(a)redhat.com> Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider(a)google.com> Cc: Marco Elver <elver(a)google.com> Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov(a)google.com> Cc: Brendan Jackman <jackmanb(a)google.com> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes(a)cmpxchg.org> Cc: Zi Yan <ziy(a)nvidia.com> Cc: Dennis Zhou <dennis(a)kernel.org> Cc: Tejun Heo <tj(a)kernel.org> Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl(a)gentwo.org> Cc: Muchun Song <muchun.song(a)linux.dev> Cc: Oscar Salvador <osalvador(a)suse.de> Cc: x86(a)kernel.org Cc: linux-arm-kernel(a)lists.infradead.org Cc: linux-mips(a)vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-s390(a)vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-crypto(a)vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-ide(a)vger.kernel.org Cc: intel-gfx(a)lists.freedesktop.org Cc: dri-devel(a)lists.freedesktop.org Cc: linux-mmc(a)vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-arm-kernel(a)axis.com Cc: linux-scsi(a)vger.kernel.org Cc: kvm(a)vger.kernel.org Cc: virtualization(a)lists.linux.dev Cc: linux-mm(a)kvack.org Cc: io-uring(a)vger.kernel.org Cc: iommu(a)lists.linux.dev Cc: kasan-dev(a)googlegroups.com Cc: wireguard(a)lists.zx2c4.com Cc: netdev(a)vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-kselftest(a)vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-riscv(a)lists.infradead.org David Hildenbrand (36): mm: stop making SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP user-selectable arm64: Kconfig: drop superfluous "select SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP" s390/Kconfig: drop superfluous "select SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP" x86/Kconfig: drop superfluous "select SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP" wireguard: selftests: remove CONFIG_SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP=y from qemu kernel config mm/page_alloc: reject unreasonable folio/compound page sizes in alloc_contig_range_noprof() mm/memremap: reject unreasonable folio/compound page sizes in memremap_pages() mm/hugetlb: check for unreasonable folio sizes when registering hstate mm/mm_init: make memmap_init_compound() look more like prep_compound_page() mm: sanity-check maximum folio size in folio_set_order() mm: limit folio/compound page sizes in problematic kernel configs mm: simplify folio_page() and folio_page_idx() mm/hugetlb: cleanup hugetlb_folio_init_tail_vmemmap() mm/mm/percpu-km: drop nth_page() usage within single allocation fs: hugetlbfs: remove nth_page() usage within folio in adjust_range_hwpoison() fs: hugetlbfs: cleanup folio in adjust_range_hwpoison() mm/pagewalk: drop nth_page() usage within folio in folio_walk_start() mm/gup: drop nth_page() usage within folio when recording subpages io_uring/zcrx: remove nth_page() usage within folio mips: mm: convert __flush_dcache_pages() to __flush_dcache_folio_pages() mm/cma: refuse handing out non-contiguous page ranges dma-remap: drop nth_page() in dma_common_contiguous_remap() scatterlist: disallow non-contigous page ranges in a single SG entry ata: libata-eh: drop nth_page() usage within SG entry drm/i915/gem: drop nth_page() usage within SG entry mspro_block: drop nth_page() usage within SG entry memstick: drop nth_page() usage within SG entry mmc: drop nth_page() usage within SG entry scsi: scsi_lib: drop nth_page() usage within SG entry scsi: sg: drop nth_page() usage within SG entry vfio/pci: drop nth_page() usage within SG entry crypto: remove nth_page() usage within SG entry mm/gup: drop nth_page() usage in unpin_user_page_range_dirty_lock() kfence: drop nth_page() usage block: update comment of "struct bio_vec" regarding nth_page() mm: remove nth_page() arch/arm64/Kconfig | 1 - arch/mips/include/asm/cacheflush.h | 11 +++-- arch/mips/mm/cache.c | 8 ++-- arch/s390/Kconfig | 1 - arch/x86/Kconfig | 1 - crypto/ahash.c | 4 +- crypto/scompress.c | 8 ++-- drivers/ata/libata-sff.c | 6 +-- drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gem/i915_gem_pages.c | 2 +- drivers/memstick/core/mspro_block.c | 3 +- drivers/memstick/host/jmb38x_ms.c | 3 +- drivers/memstick/host/tifm_ms.c | 3 +- drivers/mmc/host/tifm_sd.c | 4 +- drivers/mmc/host/usdhi6rol0.c | 4 +- drivers/scsi/scsi_lib.c | 3 +- drivers/scsi/sg.c | 3 +- drivers/vfio/pci/pds/lm.c | 3 +- drivers/vfio/pci/virtio/migrate.c | 3 +- fs/hugetlbfs/inode.c | 33 +++++-------- include/crypto/scatterwalk.h | 4 +- include/linux/bvec.h | 7 +-- include/linux/mm.h | 48 +++++++++++++++---- include/linux/page-flags.h | 5 +- include/linux/scatterlist.h | 3 +- io_uring/zcrx.c | 4 +- kernel/dma/remap.c | 2 +- mm/Kconfig | 3 +- mm/cma.c | 39 +++++++++------ mm/gup.c | 14 ++++-- mm/hugetlb.c | 22 +++++---- mm/internal.h | 1 + mm/kfence/core.c | 12 +++-- mm/memremap.c | 3 ++ mm/mm_init.c | 15 +++--- mm/page_alloc.c | 5 +- mm/pagewalk.c | 2 +- mm/percpu-km.c | 2 +- mm/util.c | 34 +++++++++++++ tools/testing/scatterlist/linux/mm.h | 1 - .../selftests/wireguard/qemu/kernel.config | 1 - 40 files changed, 202 insertions(+), 129 deletions(-) base-commit: efa7612003b44c220551fd02466bfbad5180fc83 -- 2.50.1

2 weeks, 2 days

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[PATCH net-next v3] selftests: net: add test for ipv6 fragmentation

by Brett A C Sheffield

Add selftest for the IPv6 fragmentation regression which affected several stable kernels. Commit a18dfa9925b9 ("ipv6: save dontfrag in cork") was backported to stable without some prerequisite commits. This caused a regression when sending IPv6 UDP packets by preventing fragmentation and instead returning -1 (EMSGSIZE). Add selftest to check for this issue by attempting to send a packet larger than the interface MTU. The packet will be fragmented on a working kernel, with sendmsg(2) correctly returning the expected number of bytes sent. When the regression is present, sendmsg returns -1 and sets errno to EMSGSIZE. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/stable/aElivdUXqd1OqgMY@karahi.gladserv.com Signed-off-by: Brett A C Sheffield <bacs(a)librecast.net> --- Thanks again Willem for the prompt review. I've incorporated your suggested changes into v3. v3 changes: - add usleep instead of busy polling on sendmsg - simplify error handling by using error() and leaving cleanup to O/S - use loopback interface - don't bother creating TAP - send to localhost (::1) v2 changes: - remove superfluous namespace calls - unshare(2) suffices - remove usleep(). Don't wait for the interface to be ready, just send, and handle the (less likely) error case by retrying. - set destination address only once - document our use of the IPv6 link-local source address - send to port 9 (DISCARD) instead of 4242 (DONT PANIC) - ensure sockets are closed on failure paths - use KSFT exit codes for clarity v2: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/20250831102908.14655-1-bacs@librecast.net v1: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/20250825092548.4436-3-bacs@librecast.net tools/testing/selftests/net/.gitignore | 1 + tools/testing/selftests/net/Makefile | 1 + .../selftests/net/ipv6_fragmentation.c | 145 ++++++++++++++++++ 3 files changed, 147 insertions(+) create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/net/ipv6_fragmentation.c diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/net/.gitignore b/tools/testing/selftests/net/.gitignore index 47c293c2962f..3d4b4a53dfda 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/net/.gitignore +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/net/.gitignore @@ -16,6 +16,7 @@ ip_local_port_range ipsec ipv6_flowlabel ipv6_flowlabel_mgr +ipv6_fragmentation log.txt msg_oob msg_zerocopy diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/net/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/net/Makefile index eef0b8f8a7b0..276e0481d996 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/net/Makefile +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/net/Makefile @@ -117,6 +117,7 @@ TEST_GEN_FILES += tfo TEST_PROGS += tfo_passive.sh TEST_PROGS += broadcast_pmtu.sh TEST_PROGS += ipv6_force_forwarding.sh +TEST_GEN_PROGS += ipv6_fragmentation TEST_PROGS += route_hint.sh # YNL files, must be before "include ..lib.mk" diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/net/ipv6_fragmentation.c b/tools/testing/selftests/net/ipv6_fragmentation.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..be79a0340826 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/net/ipv6_fragmentation.c @@ -0,0 +1,145 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 +/* + * Author: Brett A C Sheffield <bacs(a)librecast.net> + * + * Kernel selftest for the IPv6 fragmentation regression which affected stable + * kernels: + * + * https://lore.kernel.org/stable/aElivdUXqd1OqgMY@karahi.gladserv.com + * + * Commit: a18dfa9925b9 ("ipv6: save dontfrag in cork") was backported to stable + * without some prerequisite commits. + * + * This caused a regression when sending IPv6 UDP packets by preventing + * fragmentation and instead returning -1 (EMSGSIZE). + * + * This selftest demonstrates the issue by sending an IPv6 UDP packet to + * localhost (::1) on the loopback interface from the autoconfigured link-local + * address. + * + * sendmsg(2) returns bytes sent correctly on a working kernel, and returns -1 + * (EMSGSIZE) when the regression is present. + * + * The regression was not present in the mainline kernel, but add this test to + * catch similar breakage in future. + */ + +#define _GNU_SOURCE + +#include <error.h> +#include <fcntl.h> +#include <linux/if_tun.h> +#include <net/if.h> +#include <netinet/in.h> +#include <sched.h> +#include <stdio.h> +#include <stdlib.h> +#include <string.h> +#include <sys/ioctl.h> +#include <sys/socket.h> +#include <unistd.h> +#include "../kselftest.h" + +#define MTU 1500 +#define LARGER_THAN_MTU 8192 + +/* bring up interface */ +static int interface_up(int ctl, struct ifreq *ifr) +{ + if (ioctl(ctl, SIOCGIFFLAGS, ifr) == -1) + error(KSFT_FAIL, errno, "ioctl SIOCGIFFLAGS"); + ifr->ifr_flags = ifr->ifr_flags | IFF_UP; + return ioctl(ctl, SIOCSIFFLAGS, ifr); +} + +/* no need to wait for DAD in our namespace */ +static int disable_dad(char *ifname) +{ + char sysvar[] = "/proc/sys/net/ipv6/conf/%s/accept_dad"; + char fname[IFNAMSIZ + sizeof(sysvar)]; + int fd; + + snprintf(fname, sizeof(fname), sysvar, ifname); + fd = open(fname, O_WRONLY); + if (fd == -1) + error(KSFT_FAIL, errno, "open accept_dad"); + if (write(fd, "0", 1) != 1) + error(KSFT_FAIL, errno, "write accept_dad"); + + return close(fd); +} + +static int setup(void) +{ + struct ifreq ifr = { + .ifr_name = "lo" + }; + int fd = -1; + int ctl; + + /* we need to set MTU, so do this in a namespace to play nicely */ + if (unshare(CLONE_NEWNET) == -1) + error(KSFT_FAIL, errno, "unshare"); + + ctl = socket(AF_LOCAL, SOCK_STREAM, 0); + if (ctl == -1) + error(KSFT_FAIL, errno, "socket"); + + /* ensure MTU is smaller than what we plan to send */ + ifr.ifr_mtu = MTU; + if (ioctl(ctl, SIOCSIFMTU, &ifr) == -1) + error(KSFT_FAIL, errno, "ioctl: set MTU"); + + disable_dad("lo"); + interface_up(ctl, &ifr); + + close(ctl); + return fd; +} + +int main(void) +{ + struct in6_addr addr = { + .s6_addr[15] = 0x01, /* ::1 */ + }; + struct sockaddr_in6 sa = { + .sin6_family = AF_INET6, + .sin6_addr = addr, + .sin6_port = 9 /* port 9/udp (DISCARD) */ + }; + char buf[LARGER_THAN_MTU] = {0}; + struct iovec iov = { .iov_base = buf, .iov_len = sizeof(buf)}; + struct msghdr msg = { + .msg_iov = &iov, + .msg_iovlen = 1, + .msg_name = (struct sockaddr *)&sa, + .msg_namelen = sizeof(sa), + }; + ssize_t rc; + int ns_fd; + int err = KSFT_FAIL; + int s; + + printf("Testing IPv6 fragmentation\n"); + ns_fd = setup(); + s = socket(AF_INET6, SOCK_DGRAM, 0); +send_again: + rc = sendmsg(s, &msg, 0); + if (rc == -1) { + /* if interface wasn't ready, try again */ + if (errno == EADDRNOTAVAIL) { + usleep(1000); + goto send_again; + } + printf("[FAIL] sendmsg: %s\n", strerror(errno)); + } else if (rc != LARGER_THAN_MTU) { + printf("[FAIL] sendmsg() returned %zi, expected %i\n", rc, LARGER_THAN_MTU); + } + else { + printf("[PASS] sendmsg() returned %zi\n", rc); + err = KSFT_PASS; + } + close(s); + close(ns_fd); + return err; +} base-commit: 864ecc4a6dade82d3f70eab43dad0e277aa6fc78 -- 2.49.1

2 weeks, 2 days

1
0
0 0

[PATCH v2 0/5] Add Zilsd/Zclsd support in hwprobe and KVM

by Pincheng Wang

Hi all, This is v2 of a short series that adds kernel support for the ratified Zilsd (Load/Store pair) and Zclsd (Compressed Load/Store pair) RISC-V ISA extensions. The series enables kernel-side exposure so user-space (for example glibc) can detect and use these extensions via hwprobe and runtime checks. Patches: - Patch 1：Add device tree bindings documentation for Zilsd and Zclsd. - Patch 2: Extend RISC-V ISA extension string parsing to recognize them. - Patch 3: Export Zilsd and Zclsd via riscv_hwprobe. - Patch 4: Allow KVM guests to use them. - Patch 5: Add KVM selftests. Changes in v2: - Device-tree schema: simplified the rv64 validation for Zilsd by removing a redundant `contais: const: zilsd` in the `if` clause; the simpler `if (riscv, isa-base contains rv64i) then (riscv, isa-extension not contains zilsd)` form is used instead. Behaviour is unchanged, and the logic is cleaner. - Device-tree schema: corrected Zclsd dependency to require both Zilsd and Zca (previous `anyOf` was incorrect; now both are enforced). - Commit message typo fixed: "dt-bidings" -> "dt-bindings" in the Patch 1 commit subject. The v2 changes are documentation/schema corrections in extensions.yaml. No functional changes were made to ISA parsing, hwprobe syscall, KVM guest support or the selftests beyond ensuring the binding correctly documents and validates the extension relationships. Please review v2 and advise if futher changes are needed. Thanks, Pincheng Wang Pincheng Wang (5): dt-bindings: riscv: add Zilsd and Zclsd extension descriptions riscv: add ISA extension parsing for Zilsd and Zclsd riscv: hwprobe: export Zilsd and Zclsd ISA extensions riscv: KVM: allow Zilsd and Zclsd extensions for Guest/VM KVM: riscv: selftests: add Zilsd and Zclsd extension to get-reg-list test Documentation/arch/riscv/hwprobe.rst | 8 +++++ .../devicetree/bindings/riscv/extensions.yaml | 36 +++++++++++++++++++ arch/riscv/include/asm/hwcap.h | 2 ++ arch/riscv/include/uapi/asm/hwprobe.h | 2 ++ arch/riscv/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h | 2 ++ arch/riscv/kernel/cpufeature.c | 24 +++++++++++++ arch/riscv/kernel/sys_hwprobe.c | 2 ++ arch/riscv/kvm/vcpu_onereg.c | 2 ++ .../selftests/kvm/riscv/get-reg-list.c | 6 ++++ 9 files changed, 84 insertions(+) -- 2.39.5

2 weeks, 2 days

3
11
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[PATCH v5 0/7] Add support for FEAT_{LS64, LS64_V} and related tests

by Yicong Yang

From: Yicong Yang <yangyicong(a)hisilicon.com> Armv8.7 introduces single-copy atomic 64-byte loads and stores instructions and its variants named under FEAT_{LS64, LS64_V}. Add support for Armv8.7 FEAT_{LS64, LS64_V}: - Add identifying and enabling in the cpufeature list - Expose the support of these features to userspace through HWCAP3 and cpuinfo - Add related hwcap test - Handle the trap of unsupported memory (normal/uncacheable) access in a VM A real scenario for this feature is that the userspace driver can make use of this to implement direct WQE (workqueue entry) - a mechanism to fill WQE directly into the hardware. Picked Marc's 2 patches form [1] for handling the LS64 trap in a VM on emulated MMIO and the introduce of KVM_EXIT_ARM_LDST64B. [1] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-arm-kernel/20240815125959.2097734-1-maz@kerne… Tested with updated hwcap test: [root@localhost tmp]# dmesg | grep "All CPU(s) started" [ 14.789859] CPU: All CPU(s) started at EL2 [root@localhost tmp]# ./hwcap # LS64 present ok 217 cpuinfo_match_LS64 ok 218 sigill_LS64 ok 219 # SKIP sigbus_LS64_V # LS64_V present ok 220 cpuinfo_match_LS64_V ok 221 sigill_LS64_V ok 222 # SKIP sigbus_LS64_V # 115 skipped test(s) detected. Consider enabling relevant config options to improve coverage. # Totals: pass:107 fail:0 xfail:0 xpass:0 skip:115 error:0 root@localhost:/mnt# dmesg | grep "All CPU(s) started" [ 0.281152] CPU: All CPU(s) started at EL1 root@localhost:/mnt# ./hwcap # LS64 present ok 217 cpuinfo_match_LS64 ok 218 sigill_LS64 ok 219 # SKIP sigbus_LS64 # LS64_V present ok 220 cpuinfo_match_LS64_V ok 221 sigill_LS64_V ok 222 # SKIP sigbus_LS64_V # 115 skipped test(s) detected. Consider enabling relevant config options to improve coverage. # Totals: pass:107 fail:0 xfail:0 xpass:0 skip:115 error:0 Change since v4: - Rebase on v6.17-rc2 and fix the conflicts Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-arm-kernel/20250715081356.12442-1-yangyicong@… Change since v3: - Inject DABT fault for LS64 fault on unsupported memory but with valid memslot Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-arm-kernel/20250626080906.64230-1-yangyicong@… Change since v2: - Handle the LS64 fault to userspace and allow userspace to inject LS64 fault - Reorder the patches to make KVM handling prior to feature support Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-arm-kernel/20250331094320.35226-1-yangyicong@… Change since v1: - Drop the support for LS64_ACCDATA - handle the DABT of unsupported memory type after checking the memory attributes Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-arm-kernel/20241202135504.14252-1-yangyicong@… Marc Zyngier (2): KVM: arm64: Add exit to userspace on {LD,ST}64B* outside of memslots KVM: arm64: Add documentation for KVM_EXIT_ARM_LDST64B Yicong Yang (5): KVM: arm64: Handle DABT caused by LS64* instructions on unsupported memory arm64: Provide basic EL2 setup for FEAT_{LS64, LS64_V} usage at EL0/1 arm64: Add support for FEAT_{LS64, LS64_V} KVM: arm64: Enable FEAT_{LS64, LS64_V} in the supported guest kselftest/arm64: Add HWCAP test for FEAT_{LS64, LS64_V} Documentation/arch/arm64/booting.rst | 12 +++ Documentation/arch/arm64/elf_hwcaps.rst | 6 ++ Documentation/virt/kvm/api.rst | 43 +++++++++-- arch/arm64/include/asm/el2_setup.h | 12 ++- arch/arm64/include/asm/esr.h | 8 ++ arch/arm64/include/asm/hwcap.h | 2 + arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_emulate.h | 7 ++ arch/arm64/include/uapi/asm/hwcap.h | 2 + arch/arm64/kernel/cpufeature.c | 51 +++++++++++++ arch/arm64/kernel/cpuinfo.c | 2 + arch/arm64/kvm/inject_fault.c | 22 ++++++ arch/arm64/kvm/mmio.c | 27 ++++++- arch/arm64/kvm/mmu.c | 14 +++- arch/arm64/tools/cpucaps | 2 + include/uapi/linux/kvm.h | 3 +- tools/testing/selftests/arm64/abi/hwcap.c | 90 +++++++++++++++++++++++ 16 files changed, 292 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-) -- 2.24.0

2 weeks, 2 days

1
8
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[PATCH v2] KVM: loongarch: selftests: Remove common tests built by TEST_GEN_PROGS_COMMON

by dayss1224＠gmail.com

From: Dong Yang <dayss1224(a)gmail.com> Remove the common KVM test cases already added to TEST_GEN_PROGS_COMMON as following: demand_paging_test dirty_log_test guest_print_test kvm_binary_stats_test kvm_create_max_vcpus kvm_page_table_test set_memory_region_test Fixes: a867688c8cbb ("KVM: selftests: Add supported test cases for LoongArch") Signed-off-by: Quan Zhou <zhouquan(a)iscas.ac.cn> Signed-off-by: Dong Yang <dayss1224(a)gmail.com> Changes in v2: - Add "TEST_GEN_PROGS_loongarch = $(TEST_GEN_PROGS_COMMON)" to include common tests --- tools/testing/selftests/kvm/Makefile.kvm | 8 +------- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 7 deletions(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/Makefile.kvm b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/Makefile.kvm index 38b95998e1e6..3fd1c2ae68d0 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/Makefile.kvm +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/Makefile.kvm @@ -198,18 +198,12 @@ TEST_GEN_PROGS_riscv += coalesced_io_test TEST_GEN_PROGS_riscv += get-reg-list TEST_GEN_PROGS_riscv += steal_time +TEST_GEN_PROGS_loongarch = $(TEST_GEN_PROGS_COMMON) TEST_GEN_PROGS_loongarch += coalesced_io_test -TEST_GEN_PROGS_loongarch += demand_paging_test TEST_GEN_PROGS_loongarch += dirty_log_perf_test -TEST_GEN_PROGS_loongarch += dirty_log_test -TEST_GEN_PROGS_loongarch += guest_print_test TEST_GEN_PROGS_loongarch += hardware_disable_test -TEST_GEN_PROGS_loongarch += kvm_binary_stats_test -TEST_GEN_PROGS_loongarch += kvm_create_max_vcpus -TEST_GEN_PROGS_loongarch += kvm_page_table_test TEST_GEN_PROGS_loongarch += memslot_modification_stress_test TEST_GEN_PROGS_loongarch += memslot_perf_test -TEST_GEN_PROGS_loongarch += set_memory_region_test SPLIT_TESTS += arch_timer SPLIT_TESTS += get-reg-list base-commit: b23ff7e52a79f4fe2382e3564719b97b718166d1 -- 2.34.1

2 weeks, 2 days

1
0
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[PATCHSET V1 0/2] cpuidle, bpf: Introduce BPF-based extensible cpuidle policy via struct_ops

by Lin Yikai

Summary ---------- Hi, everyone, This patch set introduces an extensible cpuidle governor framework using BPF struct_ops, enabling dynamic implementation of idle-state selection policies via BPF programs. Motivation ---------- As is well-known, CPUs support multiple idle states (e.g., C0, C1, C2, ...), where deeper states reduce power consumption, but results in longer wakeup latency, potentially affecting performance. Existing generic cpuidle governors operate effectively in common scenarios but exhibit suboptimal behavior in specific Android phone's use cases. Our testing reveals that during low-utilization scenarios (e.g., screen-off background tasks like music playback with CPU utilization <10%), the C0 state occupies ~50% of idle time, causing significant energy inefficiency. Reducing C0 to ≤20% could yield ≥5% power savings on mobile phones. To address this, we expect: 1.Dynamic governor switching to power-saved policies for low cpu utilization scenarios (e.g., screen-off mode) 2.Dynamic switching to alternate governors for high-performance scenarios (e.g., gaming) OverView ---------- The BPF cpuidle ext governor registers at postcore_initcall() but remains disabled by default due to its low priority "rating" with value "1". Activation requires adjust higer "rating" than other governors within BPF. Core Components: 1.**struct cpuidle_gov_ext_ops** – BPF-overridable operations: - ops.enable()/ops.disable(): enable or disable callback - ops.select(): cpu Idle-state selection logic - ops.set_stop_tick(): Scheduler tick management after state selection - ops.reflect(): feedback info about previous idle state. - ops.init()/ops.deinit(): Initialization or cleanup. 2.**Critical kfuncs for kernel state access**: - bpf_cpuidle_ext_gov_update_rating(): Activate ext governor by raising rating must be called from "ops.init()" - bpf_cpuidle_ext_gov_latency_req(): get idle-state latency constraints - bpf_tick_nohz_get_sleep_length(): get CPU sleep duration in tickless mode Future work ---------- 1. Scenario detection: Identifying low-utilization states (e.g., screen-off + background music) 2. Policy optimization: Optimizing state-selection algorithms for specific scenarios Lin Yikai (2): Subject: [PATCH v1 1/2] cpuidle: Implement BPF extensible cpuidle class Subject: [PATCH v1 2/2] selftests/bpf: Add selftests drivers/cpuidle/Kconfig | 12 + drivers/cpuidle/governors/Makefile | 1 + drivers/cpuidle/governors/ext.c | 537 ++++++++++++++++++ .../bpf/prog_tests/test_cpuidle_gov_ext.c | 28 + .../selftests/bpf/progs/cpuidle_gov_ext.c | 208 +++++++ 5 files changed, 786 insertions(+) create mode 100644 drivers/cpuidle/governors/ext.c create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/test_cpuidle_gov_ext.c create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/cpuidle_gov_ext.c -- 2.43.0

2 weeks, 2 days

4
6
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[PATCH 0/2] selftests: Centralize kselftest headers to avoid relative includes

by Bala-Vignesh-Reddy

This series centralize the handling of kselftest.h and kselftest_harness.h includes in selftests, replacing relative paths with a non-relative approach using shared -I path. Patch-1 updates the build files (Makefile and lib.mk) and include CFLAGS in sync/Makefile to resolve not found error Patch-2 applies bulk source change (Patch 2 is large but it is replaced automatically) Checked the changes with gcc-13.32 and clang 18.1 Suggested-by: Andrew Morton <akpm(a)linux-foundation.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20250820143954.33d95635e504e94df01930d0@linux-… Bala-Vignesh-Reddy (2): selftests: Centralize include path for kselftest.h and kselftest_harness.h selftests: Replace relative includes with non-relative for kselftest.h and kselftest_harness.h Signed-off-by: Bala-Vignesh-Reddy <reddybalavignesh9979(a)gmail.com> tools/testing/selftests/Makefile | 4 ++++ tools/testing/selftests/acct/acct_syscall.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/alsa/conf.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/alsa/mixer-test.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/alsa/pcm-test.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/alsa/test-pcmtest-driver.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/alsa/utimer-test.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/arm64/abi/hwcap.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/arm64/abi/ptrace.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/arm64/abi/syscall-abi.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/arm64/fp/fp-ptrace.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/arm64/fp/fp-stress.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/arm64/fp/sve-probe-vls.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/arm64/fp/sve-ptrace.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/arm64/fp/vec-syscfg.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/arm64/fp/za-ptrace.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/arm64/fp/zt-ptrace.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/arm64/gcs/gcs-stress.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/arm64/pauth/pac.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/arm64/tags/tags_test.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/bpf/xskxceiver.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/breakpoints/breakpoint_test.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/breakpoints/breakpoint_test_arm64.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/breakpoints/step_after_suspend_test.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/cachestat/test_cachestat.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/capabilities/test_execve.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/capabilities/validate_cap.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/cgroup/test_core.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/cgroup/test_cpu.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/cgroup/test_cpuset.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/cgroup/test_freezer.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/cgroup/test_hugetlb_memcg.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/cgroup/test_kill.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/cgroup/test_kmem.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/cgroup/test_memcontrol.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/cgroup/test_pids.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/cgroup/test_zswap.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/clone3/clone3.c | 2 +- .../testing/selftests/clone3/clone3_cap_checkpoint_restore.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/clone3/clone3_clear_sighand.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/clone3/clone3_selftests.h | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/clone3/clone3_set_tid.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/connector/proc_filter.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/core/close_range_test.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/core/unshare_test.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/coredump/stackdump_test.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/dmabuf-heaps/dmabuf-heap.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/drivers/dma-buf/udmabuf.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/drivers/ntsync/ntsync.c | 2 +- .../testing/selftests/drivers/s390x/uvdevice/test_uvdevice.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/exec/check-exec.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/exec/execveat.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/exec/load_address.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/exec/non-regular.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/exec/null-argv.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/exec/recursion-depth.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/fchmodat2/fchmodat2_test.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/filelock/ofdlocks.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/filesystems/anon_inode_test.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/filesystems/binderfs/binderfs_test.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/filesystems/devpts_pts.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/filesystems/epoll/epoll_wakeup_test.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/filesystems/eventfd/eventfd_test.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/filesystems/file_stressor.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/filesystems/kernfs_test.c | 2 +- .../selftests/filesystems/mount-notify/mount-notify_test.c | 2 +- .../selftests/filesystems/mount-notify/mount-notify_test_ns.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/filesystems/nsfs/iterate_mntns.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/filesystems/overlayfs/dev_in_maps.c | 2 +- .../selftests/filesystems/overlayfs/set_layers_via_fds.c | 2 +- .../testing/selftests/filesystems/statmount/listmount_test.c | 2 +- .../testing/selftests/filesystems/statmount/statmount_test.c | 2 +- .../selftests/filesystems/statmount/statmount_test_ns.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/filesystems/utils.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/hid/hid_common.h | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/intel_pstate/aperf.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/iommu/iommufd_utils.h | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/ipc/msgque.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/ir/ir_loopback.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/kcmp/kcmp_test.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/kselftest_harness.h | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/kselftest_harness/harness-selftest.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/landlock/audit.h | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/landlock/common.h | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/lib.mk | 2 ++ tools/testing/selftests/lsm/lsm_get_self_attr_test.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/lsm/lsm_list_modules_test.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/lsm/lsm_set_self_attr_test.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/media_tests/media_device_open.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/media_tests/media_device_test.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/membarrier/membarrier_test_impl.h | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/mincore/mincore_selftest.c | 4 ++-- tools/testing/selftests/mm/compaction_test.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/mm/cow.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/mm/droppable.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/mm/guard-regions.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/mm/gup_longterm.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/mm/gup_test.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/mm/hmm-tests.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/mm/hugepage-mmap.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/mm/hugepage-mremap.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/mm/hugetlb-madvise.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/mm/hugetlb-read-hwpoison.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/mm/hugetlb-soft-offline.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/mm/hugetlb_dio.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/mm/hugetlb_fault_after_madv.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/mm/hugetlb_madv_vs_map.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/mm/ksm_functional_tests.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/mm/ksm_tests.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/mm/madv_populate.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/mm/map_fixed_noreplace.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/mm/map_hugetlb.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/mm/map_populate.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/mm/mdwe_test.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/mm/memfd_secret.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/mm/merge.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/mm/migration.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/mm/mkdirty.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/mm/mlock-random-test.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/mm/mlock2-tests.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/mm/mrelease_test.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/mm/mremap_dontunmap.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/mm/mremap_test.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/mm/mseal_test.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/mm/on-fault-limit.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/mm/pagemap_ioctl.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/mm/pfnmap.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/mm/pkey-helpers.h | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/mm/process_madv.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/mm/soft-dirty.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/mm/split_huge_page_test.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/mm/thuge-gen.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/mm/transhuge-stress.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/mm/uffd-common.h | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/mm/uffd-wp-mremap.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/mm/va_high_addr_switch.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/mm/virtual_address_range.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/mm/vm_util.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/mm/vm_util.h | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/mount_setattr/mount_setattr_test.c | 2 +- .../move_mount_set_group/move_mount_set_group_test.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/mqueue/mq_open_tests.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/mqueue/mq_perf_tests.c | 2 +- .../selftests/mseal_system_mappings/sysmap_is_sealed.c | 4 ++-- tools/testing/selftests/nci/nci_dev.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/net/af_unix/diag_uid.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/net/af_unix/msg_oob.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/net/af_unix/scm_inq.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/net/af_unix/scm_pidfd.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/net/af_unix/scm_rights.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/net/af_unix/unix_connect.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/net/bind_timewait.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/net/bind_wildcard.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/net/can/test_raw_filter.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/net/cmsg_sender.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/net/epoll_busy_poll.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/net/gro.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/net/ip_local_port_range.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/net/ipsec.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/net/netfilter/conntrack_dump_flush.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/net/netlink-dumps.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/net/proc_net_pktgen.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/net/psock_fanout.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/net/psock_tpacket.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/net/reuseaddr_ports_exhausted.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/net/reuseport_bpf.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/net/reuseport_bpf_numa.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/net/rxtimestamp.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/net/sk_so_peek_off.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/net/so_incoming_cpu.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/net/socket.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/net/tap.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/net/tcp_ao/lib/setup.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/net/tcp_fastopen_backup_key.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/net/tls.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/net/toeplitz.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/net/tun.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/net/udpgso_bench_tx.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/openat2/helpers.h | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/openat2/openat2_test.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/openat2/rename_attack_test.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/openat2/resolve_test.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/pci_endpoint/pci_endpoint_test.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/perf_events/mmap.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/perf_events/remove_on_exec.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/perf_events/sigtrap_threads.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/perf_events/watermark_signal.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/pid_namespace/pid_max.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/pid_namespace/regression_enomem.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/pidfd/pidfd.h | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/pidfd/pidfd_bind_mount.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/pidfd/pidfd_fdinfo_test.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/pidfd/pidfd_file_handle_test.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/pidfd/pidfd_getfd_test.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/pidfd/pidfd_info_test.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/pidfd/pidfd_open_test.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/pidfd/pidfd_poll_test.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/pidfd/pidfd_setattr_test.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/pidfd/pidfd_setns_test.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/pidfd/pidfd_test.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/pidfd/pidfd_wait.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/pidfd/pidfd_xattr_test.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/prctl/set-anon-vma-name-test.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/prctl/set-process-name.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/proc/proc-maps-race.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/proc/proc-pid-vm.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/ptrace/get_set_sud.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/ptrace/get_syscall_info.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/ptrace/set_syscall_info.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/ptrace/vmaccess.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/resctrl/resctrl.h | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/ring-buffer/map_test.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/riscv/abi/pointer_masking.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/riscv/hwprobe/cbo.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/riscv/hwprobe/hwprobe.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/riscv/hwprobe/which-cpus.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/riscv/mm/mmap_bottomup.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/riscv/mm/mmap_default.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/riscv/mm/mmap_test.h | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/riscv/sigreturn/sigreturn.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/riscv/vector/v_initval.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/riscv/vector/vstate_prctl.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/rseq/basic_percpu_ops_test.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/rseq/rseq.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/rtc/rtctest.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/seccomp/seccomp_benchmark.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/seccomp/seccomp_bpf.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/sgx/main.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/signal/mangle_uc_sigmask.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/signal/sas.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/sparc64/drivers/adi-test.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/sync/Makefile | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/sync/sync_test.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/sync/synctest.h | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/syscall_user_dispatch/sud_test.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/tdx/tdx_guest_test.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/timens/timens.h | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/timers/adjtick.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/timers/alarmtimer-suspend.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/timers/change_skew.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/timers/clocksource-switch.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/timers/freq-step.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/timers/inconsistency-check.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/timers/leap-a-day.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/timers/leapcrash.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/timers/mqueue-lat.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/timers/nanosleep.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/timers/nsleep-lat.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/timers/posix_timers.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/timers/raw_skew.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/timers/rtcpie.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/timers/set-2038.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/timers/set-tai.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/timers/set-timer-lat.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/timers/set-tz.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/timers/skew_consistency.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/timers/threadtest.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/timers/valid-adjtimex.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/tmpfs/bug-link-o-tmpfile.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/tty/tty_tstamp_update.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/uevent/uevent_filtering.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/user_events/abi_test.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/user_events/dyn_test.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/user_events/ftrace_test.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/user_events/perf_test.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/user_events/user_events_selftests.h | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/vdso_test_abi.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/vdso_test_chacha.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/vdso_test_clock_getres.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/vdso_test_correctness.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/vdso_test_getcpu.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/vdso_test_getrandom.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/vdso_test_gettimeofday.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/x86/corrupt_xstate_header.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/x86/helpers.h | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/x86/lam.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/x86/syscall_numbering.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/x86/test_mremap_vdso.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/x86/test_vsyscall.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/x86/xstate.h | 2 +- 280 files changed, 286 insertions(+), 280 deletions(-) -- 2.43.0

2 weeks, 2 days

3
15
0 0

[PATCH net-next] selftests: net: add test for ipv6 fragmentation

by Brett A C Sheffield

Add selftest for the IPv6 fragmentation regression which affected several stable kernels. Commit a18dfa9925b9 ("ipv6: save dontfrag in cork") was backported to stable without some prerequisite commits. This caused a regression when sending IPv6 UDP packets by preventing fragmentation and instead returning -1 (EMSGSIZE). Add selftest to check for this issue by attempting to send a packet larger than the interface MTU. The packet will be fragmented on a working kernel, with sendmsg(2) correctly returning the expected number of bytes sent. When the regression is present, sendmsg returns -1 and sets errno to EMSGSIZE. Signed-off-by: Brett A C Sheffield <bacs(a)librecast.net> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/stable/aElivdUXqd1OqgMY@karahi.gladserv.com --- tools/testing/selftests/net/.gitignore | 1 + tools/testing/selftests/net/Makefile | 1 + .../selftests/net/ipv6_fragmentation.c | 204 ++++++++++++++++++ 3 files changed, 206 insertions(+) create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/net/ipv6_fragmentation.c diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/net/.gitignore b/tools/testing/selftests/net/.gitignore index 47c293c2962f..3d4b4a53dfda 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/net/.gitignore +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/net/.gitignore @@ -16,6 +16,7 @@ ip_local_port_range ipsec ipv6_flowlabel ipv6_flowlabel_mgr +ipv6_fragmentation log.txt msg_oob msg_zerocopy diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/net/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/net/Makefile index b31a71f2b372..f83f91b758ae 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/net/Makefile +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/net/Makefile @@ -117,6 +117,7 @@ TEST_GEN_FILES += tfo TEST_PROGS += tfo_passive.sh TEST_PROGS += broadcast_pmtu.sh TEST_PROGS += ipv6_force_forwarding.sh +TEST_GEN_PROGS += ipv6_fragmentation # YNL files, must be before "include ..lib.mk" YNL_GEN_FILES := busy_poller netlink-dumps diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/net/ipv6_fragmentation.c b/tools/testing/selftests/net/ipv6_fragmentation.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..21e1a3cdc63d --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/net/ipv6_fragmentation.c @@ -0,0 +1,204 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 +/* + * Author: Brett A C Sheffield <bacs(a)librecast.net> + * + * Kernel selftest for the IPv6 fragmentation regression which affected + * stable kernels: + * + * https://lore.kernel.org/stable/aElivdUXqd1OqgMY@karahi.gladserv.com + * + * Commit: + * a18dfa9925b9 ("ipv6: save dontfrag in cork") + * was backported to stable without some prerequisite commits. + * + * This caused a regression when sending IPv6 UDP packets by preventing + * fragmentation and instead returning -1 (EMSGSIZE). + * + * This selftest demonstrates the issue. sendmsg returns correctly (8192) + * on a working kernel, and returns -1 (EMSGSIZE) when the regression is + * present. + * + * The regression was not present in the mainline kernel, but add this test to + * catch similar breakage in future. + */ + +#define _GNU_SOURCE + +#include <fcntl.h> +#include <linux/if_tun.h> +#include <net/if.h> +#include <netinet/in.h> +#include <sched.h> +#include <stdio.h> +#include <stdlib.h> +#include <string.h> +#include <sys/ioctl.h> +#include <sys/socket.h> +#include <unistd.h> + +#define MTU 1500 +#define LARGER_THAN_MTU 8192 + +/* ensure MTU is smaller than what we plan to send */ +static int set_mtu(int ctl, char *ifname, struct ifreq *ifr) +{ + ifr->ifr_mtu = MTU; + return ioctl(ctl, SIOCSIFMTU, ifr); +} + +/* bring up interface */ +static int interface_up(int ctl, char *ifname, struct ifreq *ifr) +{ + if (ioctl(ctl, SIOCGIFFLAGS, ifr) == -1) { + perror("ioctl SIOCGIFFLAGS"); + return -1; + } + ifr->ifr_flags = ifr->ifr_flags | IFF_UP; + return ioctl(ctl, SIOCSIFFLAGS, ifr); +} + +/* no need to wait for DAD in our namespace */ +static int disable_dad(char *ifname) +{ + char sysvar[] = "/proc/sys/net/ipv6/conf/%s/accept_dad"; + char fname[IFNAMSIZ + sizeof(sysvar)]; + int fd; + + snprintf(fname, sizeof(fname), sysvar, ifname); + fd = open(fname, O_WRONLY); + if (fd == -1) { + perror("open accept_dad"); + return -1; + } + if (write(fd, "0", 1) != 1) { + perror("write"); + return -1; + } + return close(fd); +} + +/* create TAP interface that will be deleted when this process exits */ +static int create_interface(int ctl, char *ifname, struct ifreq *ifr) +{ + int fd; + + fd = open("/dev/net/tun", O_RDWR); + if (fd == -1) { + perror("open tun"); + return -1; + } + + ifr->ifr_flags = IFF_TAP | IFF_NO_PI; + if (ioctl(fd, TUNSETIFF, (void *)ifr) == -1) { + close(fd); + perror("ioctl: TUNSETIFF"); + return -1; + } + strcpy(ifname, ifr->ifr_name); + + return fd; +} + +/* we need to set MTU, so do this in a namespace to play nicely */ +static int create_namespace(void) +{ + const char *netns_path = "/proc/self/ns/net"; + int fd; + + if (unshare(CLONE_NEWNET) != 0) { + perror("unshare"); + return -1; + } + + fd = open(netns_path, O_RDONLY); + if (fd == -1) { + perror("open"); + return -1; + } + + if (setns(fd, CLONE_NEWNET)) { + perror("setns"); + return -1; + } + + return 0; +} + +static int setup(void) +{ + struct ifreq ifr = {0}; + char ifname[IFNAMSIZ]; + int fd = -1; + int ctl; + + if (create_namespace() == -1) + return -1; + + ctl = socket(AF_LOCAL, SOCK_STREAM, 0); + if (ctl == -1) + return -1; + + memset(ifname, 0, sizeof(ifname)); + fd = create_interface(ctl, ifname, &ifr); + if (fd == -1) + goto err_close_ctl; + if (disable_dad(ifname) == -1) + goto err_close_fd; + if (interface_up(ctl, ifname, &ifr) == -1) + goto err_close_fd; + if (set_mtu(ctl, ifname, &ifr) == -1) + goto err_close_fd; + usleep(10000); /* give interface a moment to wake up */ + goto err_close_ctl; +err_close_fd: + close(fd); + fd = -1; +err_close_ctl: + close(ctl); + return fd; +} + +int main(void) +{ + /* address doesn't matter, use an IPv6 multicast address for simplicity */ + struct in6_addr addr = { + .s6_addr[0] = 0xff, /* multicast */ + .s6_addr[1] = 0x12, /* set flags (T, link-local) */ + }; + struct sockaddr_in6 sa = { + .sin6_family = AF_INET6, + .sin6_addr = addr, + .sin6_port = 4242 + }; + char buf[LARGER_THAN_MTU] = {0}; + struct iovec iov = { .iov_base = buf, .iov_len = sizeof(buf)}; + struct msghdr msg = { + .msg_iov = &iov, + .msg_iovlen = 1, + .msg_name = (struct sockaddr *)&sa, + .msg_namelen = sizeof(sa), + }; + ssize_t rc; + int ns_fd; + int s; + + printf("Testing IPv6 fragmentation\n"); + ns_fd = setup(); + if (ns_fd == -1) + return 1; + s = socket(AF_INET6, SOCK_DGRAM, 0); + msg.msg_name = (struct sockaddr *)&sa; + msg.msg_namelen = sizeof(sa); + rc = sendmsg(s, &msg, 0); + if (rc == -1) { + perror("send"); + return 1; + } else if (rc != LARGER_THAN_MTU) { + fprintf(stderr, "send() returned %zi\n", rc); + return 1; + } + close(s); + close(ns_fd); + + return 0; +} -- 2.49.1

2 weeks, 3 days

3
5
0 0

[PATCH] kselftest/arm64: Don't open code SVE_PT_SIZE() in fp-ptrace

by Mark Brown

In fp-trace when allocating a buffer to write SVE register data we open code the addition of the header size to the VL depeendent register data size, which lead to an underallocation bug when we cut'n'pasted the code for FPSIMD format writes. Use the SVE_PT_SIZE() macro that the kernel UAPI provides for this. Fixes: b84d2b27954f ("kselftest/arm64: Test FPSIMD format data writes via NT_ARM_SVE in fp-ptrace") Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie(a)kernel.org> --- tools/testing/selftests/arm64/fp/fp-ptrace.c | 5 ++--- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/arm64/fp/fp-ptrace.c b/tools/testing/selftests/arm64/fp/fp-ptrace.c index 124bc883365e..cdd7a45c045d 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/arm64/fp/fp-ptrace.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/arm64/fp/fp-ptrace.c @@ -1187,7 +1187,7 @@ static void sve_write_sve(pid_t child, struct test_config *config) if (!vl) return; - iov.iov_len = SVE_PT_SVE_OFFSET + SVE_PT_SVE_SIZE(vq, SVE_PT_REGS_SVE); + iov.iov_len = SVE_PT_SIZE(vq, SVE_PT_REGS_SVE); iov.iov_base = malloc(iov.iov_len); if (!iov.iov_base) { ksft_print_msg("Failed allocating %lu byte SVE write buffer\n", @@ -1234,8 +1234,7 @@ static void sve_write_fpsimd(pid_t child, struct test_config *config) if (!vl) return; - iov.iov_len = SVE_PT_SVE_OFFSET + SVE_PT_SVE_SIZE(vq, - SVE_PT_REGS_FPSIMD); + iov.iov_len = SVE_PT_SIZE(vq, SVE_PT_REGS_FPSIMD); iov.iov_base = malloc(iov.iov_len); if (!iov.iov_base) { ksft_print_msg("Failed allocating %lu byte SVE write buffer\n", --- base-commit: 8f5ae30d69d7543eee0d70083daf4de8fe15d585 change-id: 20250808-arm64-fp-trace-macro-02ede083da51 Best regards, -- Mark Brown <broonie(a)kernel.org>

2 weeks, 4 days

2
1
0 0

[PATCH v4 00/23] ARM64 PMU Partitioning

by Colton Lewis

This series creates a new PMU scheme on ARM, a partitioned PMU that allows reserving a subset of counters for more direct guest access, significantly reducing overhead. More details, including performance benchmarks, can be read in the v1 cover letter linked below. v4: * Apply Mark Brown's non-UNDEF FGT control commit to the PMU FGT controls and calculate those controls with the others in kvm_calculate_traps() * Introduce lazy context swaps for guests that only turns on for guests that have enabled partitioning and accessed PMU registers. * Rename pmu-part.c to pmu-direct.c because future features might achieve direct PMU access without partitioning. * Better explain certain commits, such as why the untrapped registers are safe to untrap. * Reduce the PMU include cleanup down to only what is still necessary and explain why. v3: https://lore.kernel.org/kvm/20250626200459.1153955-1-coltonlewis@google.com/ v2: https://lore.kernel.org/kvm/20250620221326.1261128-1-coltonlewis@google.com/ v1: https://lore.kernel.org/kvm/20250602192702.2125115-1-coltonlewis@google.com/ Colton Lewis (21): arm64: cpufeature: Add cpucap for HPMN0 KVM: arm64: Reorganize PMU functions perf: arm_pmuv3: Introduce method to partition the PMU perf: arm_pmuv3: Generalize counter bitmasks perf: arm_pmuv3: Keep out of guest counter partition KVM: arm64: Account for partitioning in kvm_pmu_get_max_counters() KVM: arm64: Set up FGT for Partitioned PMU KVM: arm64: Writethrough trapped PMEVTYPER register KVM: arm64: Use physical PMSELR for PMXEVTYPER if partitioned KVM: arm64: Writethrough trapped PMOVS register KVM: arm64: Write fast path PMU register handlers KVM: arm64: Setup MDCR_EL2 to handle a partitioned PMU KVM: arm64: Account for partitioning in PMCR_EL0 access KVM: arm64: Context swap Partitioned PMU guest registers KVM: arm64: Enforce PMU event filter at vcpu_load() KVM: arm64: Extract enum debug_owner to enum vcpu_register_owner KVM: arm64: Implement lazy PMU context swaps perf: arm_pmuv3: Handle IRQs for Partitioned PMU guest counters KVM: arm64: Inject recorded guest interrupts KVM: arm64: Add ioctl to partition the PMU when supported KVM: arm64: selftests: Add test case for partitioned PMU Marc Zyngier (1): KVM: arm64: Reorganize PMU includes Mark Brown (1): KVM: arm64: Introduce non-UNDEF FGT control Documentation/virt/kvm/api.rst | 21 + arch/arm/include/asm/arm_pmuv3.h | 38 + arch/arm64/include/asm/arm_pmuv3.h | 61 +- arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_host.h | 34 +- arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_pmu.h | 123 +++ arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_types.h | 7 +- arch/arm64/kernel/cpufeature.c | 8 + arch/arm64/kvm/Makefile | 2 +- arch/arm64/kvm/arm.c | 22 + arch/arm64/kvm/debug.c | 33 +- arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/include/hyp/debug-sr.h | 6 +- arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/include/hyp/switch.h | 181 ++++- arch/arm64/kvm/pmu-direct.c | 395 ++++++++++ arch/arm64/kvm/pmu-emul.c | 674 +--------------- arch/arm64/kvm/pmu.c | 725 ++++++++++++++++++ arch/arm64/kvm/sys_regs.c | 137 +++- arch/arm64/tools/cpucaps | 1 + arch/arm64/tools/sysreg | 6 +- drivers/perf/arm_pmuv3.c | 128 +++- include/linux/perf/arm_pmu.h | 1 + include/linux/perf/arm_pmuv3.h | 14 +- include/uapi/linux/kvm.h | 4 + tools/include/uapi/linux/kvm.h | 2 + .../selftests/kvm/arm64/vpmu_counter_access.c | 62 +- 24 files changed, 1910 insertions(+), 775 deletions(-) create mode 100644 arch/arm64/kvm/pmu-direct.c base-commit: 79150772457f4d45e38b842d786240c36bb1f97f -- 2.50.0.727.gbf7dc18ff4-goog

2 weeks, 4 days

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[PATCHv4 iproute2-next] iplink: bond_slave: add support for actor_port_prio

by Hangbin Liu

Add support for the actor_port_prio option for bond slaves. This per-port priority can be used by the bonding driver in ad_select to choose the higher-priority aggregator during failover. Signed-off-by: Hangbin Liu <liuhangbin(a)gmail.com> --- v4: no update v3: rename ad_actor_port_prio to actor_port_prio v2: no update --- ip/iplink_bond.c | 1 + ip/iplink_bond_slave.c | 18 ++++++++++++++++-- man/man8/ip-link.8.in | 6 ++++++ 3 files changed, 23 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/ip/iplink_bond.c b/ip/iplink_bond.c index d6960f6d9b03..1a2c1b3042a0 100644 --- a/ip/iplink_bond.c +++ b/ip/iplink_bond.c @@ -91,6 +91,7 @@ static const char *ad_select_tbl[] = { "stable", "bandwidth", "count", + "prio", NULL, }; diff --git a/ip/iplink_bond_slave.c b/ip/iplink_bond_slave.c index ad6875006950..c88100e248dd 100644 --- a/ip/iplink_bond_slave.c +++ b/ip/iplink_bond_slave.c @@ -15,7 +15,9 @@ static void print_explain(FILE *f) { - fprintf(f, "Usage: ... bond_slave [ queue_id ID ] [ prio PRIORITY ]\n"); + fprintf(f, "Usage: ... bond_slave [ queue_id ID ] [ prio PRIORITY ]\n" + " [ actor_port_prio PRIORITY ]\n" + ); } static void explain(void) @@ -145,12 +147,18 @@ static void bond_slave_print_opt(struct link_util *lu, FILE *f, struct rtattr *t state); print_slave_oper_state(f, "ad_partner_oper_port_state_str", state); } + + if (tb[IFLA_BOND_SLAVE_ACTOR_PORT_PRIO]) + print_int(PRINT_ANY, + "actor_port_prio", + "actor_port_prio %d ", + rta_getattr_u16(tb[IFLA_BOND_SLAVE_ACTOR_PORT_PRIO])); } static int bond_slave_parse_opt(struct link_util *lu, int argc, char **argv, struct nlmsghdr *n) { - __u16 queue_id; + __u16 queue_id, actor_port_prio; int prio; while (argc > 0) { @@ -164,6 +172,12 @@ static int bond_slave_parse_opt(struct link_util *lu, int argc, char **argv, if (get_s32(&prio, *argv, 0)) invarg("prio is invalid", *argv); addattr32(n, 1024, IFLA_BOND_SLAVE_PRIO, prio); + } else if (strcmp(*argv, "actor_port_prio") == 0) { + NEXT_ARG(); + if (get_u16(&actor_port_prio, *argv, 0)) + invarg("actor prio is invalid", *argv); + addattr16(n, 1024, IFLA_BOND_SLAVE_ACTOR_PORT_PRIO, + actor_port_prio); } else { if (matches(*argv, "help") != 0) fprintf(stderr, diff --git a/man/man8/ip-link.8.in b/man/man8/ip-link.8.in index e3297c577152..7995943ab11f 100644 --- a/man/man8/ip-link.8.in +++ b/man/man8/ip-link.8.in @@ -2846,6 +2846,12 @@ the following additional arguments are supported: (a 32bit signed value). This option only valid for active-backup(1), balance-tlb (5) and balance-alb (6) mode. +.sp +.BI actor_port_prio " PRIORITY" +- set the slave's ad actor port priority for 802.3ad aggregation selection +logic during failover (a 16bit unsigned value). This option only valid for +802.3ad (4) mode. + .in -8 .TP -- 2.50.1

2 weeks, 5 days

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[PATCH 1/9] KVM: selftests: Add pidfd_open syscall number fallback

by Aqib Faruqui

The kselftest-harness uses pidfd_open() for test timeout handling, but non-glibc C library headers may not define this syscall number. Add architecture-specific fallback definitions to pidfd.h, including support for Alpha (544) and other architectures (434). Update kselftest_harness.h to include pidfd.h for the syscall definitions. Signed-off-by: Aqib Faruqui <aqibaf(a)amazon.com> --- tools/testing/selftests/kselftest_harness.h | 1 + tools/testing/selftests/pidfd/pidfd.h | 4 ++++ 2 files changed, 5 insertions(+) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kselftest_harness.h b/tools/testing/selftests/kselftest_harness.h index 2925e47db..1dd3e5a1b 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/kselftest_harness.h +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kselftest_harness.h @@ -69,6 +69,7 @@ #include <unistd.h> #include "kselftest.h" +#include "pidfd/pidfd.h" #define TEST_TIMEOUT_DEFAULT 30 diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/pidfd/pidfd.h b/tools/testing/selftests/pidfd/pidfd.h index f87993def..c373ff18e 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/pidfd/pidfd.h +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/pidfd/pidfd.h @@ -45,8 +45,12 @@ #endif #ifndef __NR_pidfd_open +#ifdef __alpha__ +#define __NR_pidfd_open 544 +#else #define __NR_pidfd_open 434 #endif +#endif #ifndef __NR_pidfd_send_signal #define __NR_pidfd_send_signal 424 -- 2.47.3

2 weeks, 5 days

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[PATCH v4 00/15] Consolidate iommu page table implementations (AMD)

by Jason Gunthorpe

[All the precursor patches are merged now and AMD/RISCV/VTD conversions are written] Currently each of the iommu page table formats duplicates all of the logic to maintain the page table and perform map/unmap/etc operations. There are several different versions of the algorithms between all the different formats. The io-pgtable system provides an interface to help isolate the page table code from the iommu driver, but doesn't provide tools to implement the common algorithms. This makes it very hard to improve the state of the pagetable code under the iommu domains as any proposed improvement needs to alter a large number of different driver code paths. Combined with a lack of software based testing this makes improvement in this area very hard. iommufd wants several new page table operations: - More efficient map/unmap operations, using iommufd's batching logic - unmap that returns the physical addresses into a batch as it progresses - cut that allows splitting areas so large pages can have holes poked in them dynamically (ie guestmemfd hitless shared/private transitions) - More agressive freeing of table memory to avoid waste - Fragmenting large pages so that dirty tracking can be more granular - Reassembling large pages so that VMs can run at full IO performance in migration/dirty tracking error flows - KHO integration for kernel live upgrade Together these are algorithmically complex enough to be a very significant task to go and implement in all the page table formats we support. Just the "server" focused drivers use almost all the formats (ARMv8 S1&S2 / x86 PAE / AMDv1 / VT-D SS / RISCV) Instead of doing the duplicated work, this series takes the first step to consolidate the algorithms into one places. In spirit it is similar to the work Christoph did a few years back to pull the redundant get_user_pages() implementations out of the arch code into core MM. This unlocked a great deal of improvement in that space in the following years. I would like to see the same benefit in iommu as well. My first RFC showed a bigger picture with all most all formats and more algorithms. This series reorganizes that to be narrowly focused on just enough to convert the AMD driver to use the new mechanism. kunit tests are provided that allow good testing of the algorithms and all formats on x86, nothing is arch specific. AMD is one of the simpler options as the HW is quite uniform with few different options/bugs while still requiring the complicated contiguous pages support. The HW also has a very simple range based invalidation approach that is easy to implement. The AMD v1 and AMD v2 page table formats are implemented bit for bit identical to the current code, tested using a compare kunit test that checks against the io-pgtable version (on github, see below). Updating the AMD driver to replace the io-pgtable layer with the new stuff is fairly straightforward now. The layering is fixed up in the new version so that all the invalidation goes through function pointers. Several small fixing patches have come out of this as I've been fixing the problems that the test suite uncovers in the current code, and implementing the fixed version in iommupt. On performance, there is a quite wide variety of implementation designs across all the drivers. Looking at some key performance across the main formats: iommu_map(): pgsz ,avg new,old ns, min new,old ns , min % (+ve is better) 2^12, 53,66 , 51,63 , 19.19 (AMDV1) 256*2^12, 386,1909 , 367,1795 , 79.79 256*2^21, 362,1633 , 355,1556 , 77.77 2^12, 56,62 , 52,59 , 11.11 (AMDv2) 256*2^12, 405,1355 , 357,1292 , 72.72 256*2^21, 393,1160 , 358,1114 , 67.67 2^12, 55,65 , 53,62 , 14.14 (VTD second stage) 256*2^12, 391,518 , 332,512 , 35.35 256*2^21, 383,635 , 336,624 , 46.46 2^12, 57,65 , 55,63 , 12.12 (ARM 64 bit) 256*2^12, 380,389 , 361,369 , 2.02 256*2^21, 358,419 , 345,400 , 13.13 iommu_unmap(): pgsz ,avg new,old ns, min new,old ns , min % (+ve is better) 2^12, 69,88 , 65,85 , 23.23 (AMDv1) 256*2^12, 353,6498 , 331,6029 , 94.94 256*2^21, 373,6014 , 360,5706 , 93.93 2^12, 71,72 , 66,69 , 4.04 (AMDv2) 256*2^12, 228,891 , 206,871 , 76.76 256*2^21, 254,721 , 245,711 , 65.65 2^12, 69,87 , 65,82 , 20.20 (VTD second stage) 256*2^12, 210,321 , 200,315 , 36.36 256*2^21, 255,349 , 238,342 , 30.30 2^12, 72,77 , 68,74 , 8.08 (ARM 64 bit) 256*2^12, 521,357 , 447,346 , -29.29 256*2^21, 489,358 , 433,345 , -25.25 * Above numbers include additional patches to remove the iommu_pgsize() overheads. gcc 13.3.0, i7-12700 This version provides fairly consistent performance across formats. ARM unmap performance is quite different because this version supports contiguous pages and uses a very different algorithm for unmapping. Though why it is so worse compared to AMDv1 I haven't figured out yet. The per-format commits include a more detailed chart. There is a second branch: https://github.com/jgunthorpe/linux/commits/iommu_pt_all Containing supporting work and future steps: - ARM short descriptor (32 bit), ARM long descriptor (64 bit) formats - RISCV format and RISCV conversion https://github.com/jgunthorpe/linux/commits/iommu_pt_riscv - Support for a DMA incoherent HW page table walker - VT-D second stage format and VT-D conversion https://github.com/jgunthorpe/linux/commits/iommu_pt_vtd - DART v1 & v2 format - Draft of a iommufd 'cut' operation to break down huge pages - A compare test that checks the iommupt formats against the iopgtable interface, including updating AMD to have a working iopgtable and patches to make VT-D have an iopgtable for testing. - A performance test to micro-benchmark map and unmap against iogptable My strategy is to go one by one for the drivers: - AMD driver conversion - RISCV page table and driver - Intel VT-D driver and VTDSS page table - Flushing improvements for RISCV - ARM SMMUv3 And concurrently work on the algorithm side: - debugfs content dump, like VT-D has - Cut support - Increase/Decrease page size support - map/unmap batching - KHO As we make more algorithm improvements the value to convert the drivers increases. This is on github: https://github.com/jgunthorpe/linux/commits/iommu_pt v3: - Rebase on v6.16-rc3 - Integrate the HATS/HATDis changes - Remove 'default n' from kconfig - Remove unused 'PT_FIXED_TOP_LEVEL' - Improve comments and coumentation - Fix some compile warnings from kbuild robots v2: https://patch.msgid.link/r/0-v3-a93aab628dbc+521-iommu_pt_jgg@nvidia.com - Rebase on v6.16-rc2 - s/PT_ENTRY_WORD_SIZE/PT_ITEM_WORD_SIZE/s to follow the language better - Comment and documentation updates - Add PT_TOP_PHYS_MASK to help manage alignment restrictions on the top pointer - Add missed force_aperture = true - Make pt_iommu_deinit() take care of the not-yet-inited error case internally as AMD/RISCV/VTD all shared this logic - Change gather_range() into gather_range_pages() so it also deals with the page list. This makes the following cache flushing series simpler - Fix missed update of unmap->unmapped in some error cases - Change clear_contig() to order the gather more logically - Remove goto from the error handling in __map_range_leaf() - s/log2_/oalog2_/ in places where the argument is an oaddr_t - Pass the pts to pt_table_install64/32() - Do not use SIGN_EXTEND for the AMDv2 page table because of Vasant's information on how PASID 0 works. v1: https://patch.msgid.link/r/0-v2-5c26bde5c22d+58b-iommu_pt_jgg@nvidia.com - AMD driver only, many code changes RFC: https://lore.kernel.org/all/0-v1-01fa10580981+1d-iommu_pt_jgg@nvidia.com/ Cc: Michael Roth <michael.roth(a)amd.com> Cc: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik(a)amd.com> Cc: Pasha Tatashin <pasha.tatashin(a)soleen.com> Cc: James Gowans <jgowans(a)amazon.com> Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg(a)nvidia.com> Alejandro Jimenez (1): iommu/amd: Use the generic iommu page table Jason Gunthorpe (14): genpt: Generic Page Table base API genpt: Add Documentation/ files iommupt: Add the basic structure of the iommu implementation iommupt: Add the AMD IOMMU v1 page table format iommupt: Add iova_to_phys op iommupt: Add unmap_pages op iommupt: Add map_pages op iommupt: Add read_and_clear_dirty op iommupt: Add a kunit test for Generic Page Table iommupt: Add a mock pagetable format for iommufd selftest to use iommufd: Change the selftest to use iommupt instead of xarray iommupt: Add the x86 64 bit page table format iommu/amd: Remove AMD io_pgtable support iommupt: Add a kunit test for the IOMMU implementation .clang-format | 1 + Documentation/driver-api/generic_pt.rst | 140 ++ Documentation/driver-api/index.rst | 1 + drivers/iommu/Kconfig | 2 + drivers/iommu/Makefile | 1 + drivers/iommu/amd/Kconfig | 5 +- drivers/iommu/amd/Makefile | 2 +- drivers/iommu/amd/amd_iommu.h | 1 - drivers/iommu/amd/amd_iommu_types.h | 109 +- drivers/iommu/amd/io_pgtable.c | 560 -------- drivers/iommu/amd/io_pgtable_v2.c | 370 ------ drivers/iommu/amd/iommu.c | 538 ++++---- drivers/iommu/generic_pt/.kunitconfig | 13 + drivers/iommu/generic_pt/Kconfig | 67 + drivers/iommu/generic_pt/fmt/Makefile | 26 + drivers/iommu/generic_pt/fmt/amdv1.h | 409 ++++++ drivers/iommu/generic_pt/fmt/defs_amdv1.h | 21 + drivers/iommu/generic_pt/fmt/defs_x86_64.h | 21 + drivers/iommu/generic_pt/fmt/iommu_amdv1.c | 15 + drivers/iommu/generic_pt/fmt/iommu_mock.c | 10 + drivers/iommu/generic_pt/fmt/iommu_template.h | 48 + drivers/iommu/generic_pt/fmt/iommu_x86_64.c | 11 + drivers/iommu/generic_pt/fmt/x86_64.h | 248 ++++ drivers/iommu/generic_pt/iommu_pt.h | 1146 +++++++++++++++++ drivers/iommu/generic_pt/kunit_generic_pt.h | 717 +++++++++++ drivers/iommu/generic_pt/kunit_iommu.h | 183 +++ drivers/iommu/generic_pt/kunit_iommu_pt.h | 451 +++++++ drivers/iommu/generic_pt/pt_common.h | 354 +++++ drivers/iommu/generic_pt/pt_defs.h | 323 +++++ drivers/iommu/generic_pt/pt_fmt_defaults.h | 193 +++ drivers/iommu/generic_pt/pt_iter.h | 636 +++++++++ drivers/iommu/generic_pt/pt_log2.h | 130 ++ drivers/iommu/io-pgtable.c | 4 - drivers/iommu/iommufd/Kconfig | 1 + drivers/iommu/iommufd/iommufd_test.h | 11 +- drivers/iommu/iommufd/selftest.c | 438 +++---- include/linux/generic_pt/common.h | 166 +++ include/linux/generic_pt/iommu.h | 270 ++++ include/linux/io-pgtable.h | 2 - tools/testing/selftests/iommu/iommufd.c | 60 +- tools/testing/selftests/iommu/iommufd_utils.h | 12 + 41 files changed, 6124 insertions(+), 1592 deletions(-) create mode 100644 Documentation/driver-api/generic_pt.rst delete mode 100644 drivers/iommu/amd/io_pgtable.c delete mode 100644 drivers/iommu/amd/io_pgtable_v2.c create mode 100644 drivers/iommu/generic_pt/.kunitconfig create mode 100644 drivers/iommu/generic_pt/Kconfig create mode 100644 drivers/iommu/generic_pt/fmt/Makefile create mode 100644 drivers/iommu/generic_pt/fmt/amdv1.h create mode 100644 drivers/iommu/generic_pt/fmt/defs_amdv1.h create mode 100644 drivers/iommu/generic_pt/fmt/defs_x86_64.h create mode 100644 drivers/iommu/generic_pt/fmt/iommu_amdv1.c create mode 100644 drivers/iommu/generic_pt/fmt/iommu_mock.c create mode 100644 drivers/iommu/generic_pt/fmt/iommu_template.h create mode 100644 drivers/iommu/generic_pt/fmt/iommu_x86_64.c create mode 100644 drivers/iommu/generic_pt/fmt/x86_64.h create mode 100644 drivers/iommu/generic_pt/iommu_pt.h create mode 100644 drivers/iommu/generic_pt/kunit_generic_pt.h create mode 100644 drivers/iommu/generic_pt/kunit_iommu.h create mode 100644 drivers/iommu/generic_pt/kunit_iommu_pt.h create mode 100644 drivers/iommu/generic_pt/pt_common.h create mode 100644 drivers/iommu/generic_pt/pt_defs.h create mode 100644 drivers/iommu/generic_pt/pt_fmt_defaults.h create mode 100644 drivers/iommu/generic_pt/pt_iter.h create mode 100644 drivers/iommu/generic_pt/pt_log2.h create mode 100644 include/linux/generic_pt/common.h create mode 100644 include/linux/generic_pt/iommu.h base-commit: 8da0d63bd5726ff656bfa1eacb45d6f5cce65616 -- 2.43.0

2 weeks, 5 days

2
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[PATCH 3/9] KVM: selftests: Add pthread_attr_setaffinity_np fallback

by Aqib Faruqui

The pthread_attr_setaffinity_np function is a GNU extension that may not be available in non-glibc C libraries. Some KVM selftests use this function for CPU affinity control. Add a function declaration and weak stub implementation for non-glibc builds. This allows tests to build, with the affinity setting being a no-op and errno set for the caller when the actual function is not available. Signed-off-by: Aqib Faruqui <aqibaf(a)amazon.com> --- tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/kvm_util.h | 4 ++++ tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/kvm_util.c | 11 +++++++++++ 2 files changed, 15 insertions(+) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/kvm_util.h b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/kvm_util.h index 7fae7f5e7..8177178b5 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/kvm_util.h +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/kvm_util.h @@ -31,6 +31,10 @@ #include "kvm_util_types.h" #include "sparsebit.h" +#ifndef __GLIBC__ +int pthread_attr_setaffinity_np(pthread_attr_t *attr, size_t cpusetsize, const cpu_set_t *cpuset); +#endif /* __GLIBC__ */ + #define KVM_DEV_PATH "/dev/kvm" #define KVM_MAX_VCPUS 512 diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/kvm_util.c b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/kvm_util.c index c3f5142b0..5ce80303d 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/kvm_util.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/kvm_util.c @@ -20,6 +20,17 @@ #define KVM_UTIL_MIN_PFN 2 +#ifndef __GLIBC__ +int __attribute__((weak)) +pthread_attr_setaffinity_np(pthread_attr_t *__attr, + size_t __cpusetsize, + const cpu_set_t *__cpuset) +{ + errno = ENOSYS; + return -1; +} +#endif + uint32_t guest_random_seed; struct guest_random_state guest_rng; static uint32_t last_guest_seed; -- 2.47.3

2 weeks, 5 days

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[PATCH 5/9] KVM: selftests: Prevent PAGE_SIZE redefinition on x86

by Aqib Faruqui

Prevent PAGE_SIZE redefinition warnings that can occur due to namespace pollution from included headers. Add an #ifndef directive before defining PAGE_SIZE to avoid redefinition conflicts. Signed-off-by: Aqib Faruqui <aqibaf(a)amazon.com> --- tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/x86/processor.h | 2 ++ 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/x86/processor.h b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/x86/processor.h index 2efb05c2f..3f93d1b4f 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/x86/processor.h +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/x86/processor.h @@ -368,7 +368,9 @@ static inline unsigned int x86_model(unsigned int eax) #define PHYSICAL_PAGE_MASK GENMASK_ULL(51, 12) #define PAGE_SHIFT 12 +#ifndef PAGE_SIZE #define PAGE_SIZE (1ULL << PAGE_SHIFT) +#endif #define PAGE_MASK (~(PAGE_SIZE-1) & PHYSICAL_PAGE_MASK) #define HUGEPAGE_SHIFT(x) (PAGE_SHIFT + (((x) - 1) * 9)) -- 2.47.3

2 weeks, 5 days

2
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[PATCH bpf-next v5 0/2] Fix bpf_strnstr len error

by Rong Tao

From: Rong Tao <rongtao(a)cestc.cn> Fix bpf_strnstr() wrong 'len' parameter, bpf_strnstr("open", "open", 4) should return 0 instead of -ENOENT. And fix a more general case when s2 is a suffix of the first len characters of s1. Rong Tao (2): bpf/helpers: bpf_strnstr: Exact match length selftests/bpf: Add tests for bpf_strnstr kernel/bpf/helpers.c | 9 ++++++++- .../testing/selftests/bpf/progs/string_kfuncs_success.c | 8 ++++++-- 2 files changed, 14 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-) --- v5: Add more commit message and change the patch 0001's comment; v4: Add comment and more selftests; https://lore.kernel.org/all/tencent_CBD40091C14056E8298BE3725B65EE156405@qq… v3: Fix selftests/bpf error in v2, sorry about that; https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/tencent_69BD268FBA201219240B51661D5E96A8D80A@q… v2: Follow Andrii Nakryiko's advise, fix the 'wrong fix'; https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/tencent_DF4DA83EEBFB9246E5E3357BB40911CCA005@q… v1: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/tencent_65E5988AD52BEC280D22964189505CD6ED06@q… -- 2.51.0

2 weeks, 5 days

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[PATCH bpf-next v5 1/2] bpf/helpers: bpf_strnstr: Exact match length

by Rong Tao

From: Rong Tao <rongtao(a)cestc.cn> strnstr should not treat the ending '\0' of s2 as a matching character if the parameter 'len' equal to s2 string length, for example: 1. bpf_strnstr("openat", "open", 4) = -ENOENT 2. bpf_strnstr("openat", "open", 5) = 0 This patch makes (1) return 0, fix just the `len == strlen(s2)` case. And fix a more general case when s2 is a suffix of the first len characters of s1. Fixes: e91370550f1f ("bpf: Add kfuncs for read-only string operations") Signed-off-by: Rong Tao <rongtao(a)cestc.cn> --- kernel/bpf/helpers.c | 9 ++++++++- 1 file changed, 8 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/kernel/bpf/helpers.c b/kernel/bpf/helpers.c index 401b4932cc49..91ad124844ae 100644 --- a/kernel/bpf/helpers.c +++ b/kernel/bpf/helpers.c @@ -3672,10 +3672,17 @@ __bpf_kfunc int bpf_strnstr(const char *s1__ign, const char *s2__ign, size_t len guard(pagefault)(); for (i = 0; i < XATTR_SIZE_MAX; i++) { - for (j = 0; i + j < len && j < XATTR_SIZE_MAX; j++) { + for (j = 0; i + j <= len && j < XATTR_SIZE_MAX; j++) { __get_kernel_nofault(&c2, s2__ign + j, char, err_out); if (c2 == '\0') return i; + /** + * We allow reading an extra byte from s2 (note the + * `i + j <= len` above) to cover the case when s2 is + * a suffix of the first len chars of s1. + */ + if (i + j == len) + break; __get_kernel_nofault(&c1, s1__ign + j, char, err_out); if (c1 == '\0') return -ENOENT; -- 2.51.0

2 weeks, 5 days

2
1
0 0

[PATCH bpf-next v5 2/2] selftests/bpf: Add tests for bpf_strnstr

by Rong Tao

From: Rong Tao <rongtao(a)cestc.cn> Add tests for bpf_strnstr(): bpf_strnstr("", "", 0) = 0 bpf_strnstr("hello world", "hello", 5) = 0 bpf_strnstr(str, "hello", 4) = -ENOENT bpf_strnstr("", "a", 0) = -ENOENT Signed-off-by: Rong Tao <rongtao(a)cestc.cn> --- tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/string_kfuncs_success.c | 8 ++++++-- 1 file changed, 6 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/string_kfuncs_success.c b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/string_kfuncs_success.c index 46697f381878..a47690174e0e 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/string_kfuncs_success.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/string_kfuncs_success.c @@ -30,8 +30,12 @@ __test(2) int test_strcspn(void *ctx) { return bpf_strcspn(str, "lo"); } __test(6) int test_strstr_found(void *ctx) { return bpf_strstr(str, "world"); } __test(-ENOENT) int test_strstr_notfound(void *ctx) { return bpf_strstr(str, "hi"); } __test(0) int test_strstr_empty(void *ctx) { return bpf_strstr(str, ""); } -__test(0) int test_strnstr_found(void *ctx) { return bpf_strnstr(str, "hello", 6); } -__test(-ENOENT) int test_strnstr_notfound(void *ctx) { return bpf_strnstr(str, "hi", 10); } +__test(0) int test_strnstr_found1(void *ctx) { return bpf_strnstr("", "", 0); } +__test(0) int test_strnstr_found2(void *ctx) { return bpf_strnstr(str, "hello", 5); } +__test(0) int test_strnstr_found3(void *ctx) { return bpf_strnstr(str, "hello", 6); } +__test(-ENOENT) int test_strnstr_notfound1(void *ctx) { return bpf_strnstr(str, "hi", 10); } +__test(-ENOENT) int test_strnstr_notfound2(void *ctx) { return bpf_strnstr(str, "hello", 4); } +__test(-ENOENT) int test_strnstr_notfound3(void *ctx) { return bpf_strnstr("", "a", 0); } __test(0) int test_strnstr_empty(void *ctx) { return bpf_strnstr(str, "", 1); } char _license[] SEC("license") = "GPL"; -- 2.51.0

2 weeks, 5 days

1
0
0 0

[PATCH v8 1/1] selftests/mm/uffd: Refactor non-composite global vars into struct

by Ujwal Kundur

Refactor macros and non-composite global variable definitions into a struct that is defined at the start of a test and is passed around instead of relying on global vars. Signed-off-by: Ujwal Kundur <ujwal.kundur(a)gmail.com> Acked-by: Peter Xu <peterx(a)redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Brendan Jackman <jackmanb(a)google.com> --- v7: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20250817065211.855-1-ujwal.kundur@gmail.com/ Changes since v7: - rebase on mm-new again after cd79a1d9b08a was dropped - address minor formatting nits (David) Changes since v6: - rebased on 6.17-rc1 changes (cd79a1d9b08a) - removes unused args and adds the __unused attribute; since change is cosmetic-only, carry forward Acked-by tag - verified output remains unchanged using virtme-ng Changes since v5: - ensure uffd_global_test_opts_t instances are initialized - verified output remains unchanged using virtme-ng Changes since v4: - define gopts as global within uffd-stress.c to retain existing sigalrm handler logic Changes since v3: - more formatting fixes Changes since v2: - redo patch on mm-new branch Changes since v1: - indentation fixes - squash into single patch to assist bisections tools/testing/selftests/mm/uffd-common.c | 271 ++++----- tools/testing/selftests/mm/uffd-common.h | 78 +-- tools/testing/selftests/mm/uffd-stress.c | 228 ++++---- tools/testing/selftests/mm/uffd-unit-tests.c | 559 ++++++++++--------- tools/testing/selftests/mm/uffd-wp-mremap.c | 20 +- 5 files changed, 615 insertions(+), 541 deletions(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/uffd-common.c b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/uffd-common.c index a37088a23ffe..994fe8c03923 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/uffd-common.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/uffd-common.c @@ -7,18 +7,29 @@ #include "uffd-common.h" -#define BASE_PMD_ADDR ((void *)(1UL << 30)) - -volatile bool test_uffdio_copy_eexist = true; -unsigned long nr_parallel, nr_pages, nr_pages_per_cpu, page_size; -char *area_src, *area_src_alias, *area_dst, *area_dst_alias, *area_remap; -int uffd = -1, uffd_flags, finished, *pipefd, test_type; -bool map_shared; -bool test_uffdio_wp = true; -unsigned long long *count_verify; uffd_test_ops_t *uffd_test_ops; uffd_test_case_ops_t *uffd_test_case_ops; -atomic_bool ready_for_fork; + +#define BASE_PMD_ADDR ((void *)(1UL << 30)) + +/* pthread_mutex_t starts at page offset 0 */ +pthread_mutex_t *area_mutex(char *area, unsigned long nr, uffd_global_test_opts_t *gopts) +{ + return (pthread_mutex_t *) (area + nr * gopts->page_size); +} + +/* + * count is placed in the page after pthread_mutex_t naturally aligned + * to avoid non alignment faults on non-x86 archs. + */ +volatile unsigned long long *area_count(char *area, unsigned long nr, + uffd_global_test_opts_t *gopts) +{ + return (volatile unsigned long long *) + ((unsigned long)(area + nr * gopts->page_size + + sizeof(pthread_mutex_t) + sizeof(unsigned long long) - 1) & + ~(unsigned long)(sizeof(unsigned long long) - 1)); +} static int uffd_mem_fd_create(off_t mem_size, bool hugetlb) { @@ -40,15 +51,15 @@ static int uffd_mem_fd_create(off_t mem_size, bool hugetlb) return mem_fd; } -static void anon_release_pages(char *rel_area) +static void anon_release_pages(uffd_global_test_opts_t *gopts, char *rel_area) { - if (madvise(rel_area, nr_pages * page_size, MADV_DONTNEED)) + if (madvise(rel_area, gopts->nr_pages * gopts->page_size, MADV_DONTNEED)) err("madvise(MADV_DONTNEED) failed"); } -static int anon_allocate_area(void **alloc_area, bool is_src) +static int anon_allocate_area(uffd_global_test_opts_t *gopts, void **alloc_area, bool is_src) { - *alloc_area = mmap(NULL, nr_pages * page_size, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, + *alloc_area = mmap(NULL, gopts->nr_pages * gopts->page_size, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, MAP_ANONYMOUS | MAP_PRIVATE, -1, 0); if (*alloc_area == MAP_FAILED) { *alloc_area = NULL; @@ -57,31 +68,32 @@ static int anon_allocate_area(void **alloc_area, bool is_src) return 0; } -static void noop_alias_mapping(__u64 *start, size_t len, unsigned long offset) +static void noop_alias_mapping(uffd_global_test_opts_t *gopts, __u64 *start, + size_t len, unsigned long offset) { } -static void hugetlb_release_pages(char *rel_area) +static void hugetlb_release_pages(uffd_global_test_opts_t *gopts, char *rel_area) { - if (!map_shared) { - if (madvise(rel_area, nr_pages * page_size, MADV_DONTNEED)) + if (!gopts->map_shared) { + if (madvise(rel_area, gopts->nr_pages * gopts->page_size, MADV_DONTNEED)) err("madvise(MADV_DONTNEED) failed"); } else { - if (madvise(rel_area, nr_pages * page_size, MADV_REMOVE)) + if (madvise(rel_area, gopts->nr_pages * gopts->page_size, MADV_REMOVE)) err("madvise(MADV_REMOVE) failed"); } } -static int hugetlb_allocate_area(void **alloc_area, bool is_src) +static int hugetlb_allocate_area(uffd_global_test_opts_t *gopts, void **alloc_area, bool is_src) { - off_t size = nr_pages * page_size; + off_t size = gopts->nr_pages * gopts->page_size; off_t offset = is_src ? 0 : size; void *area_alias = NULL; char **alloc_area_alias; int mem_fd = uffd_mem_fd_create(size * 2, true); *alloc_area = mmap(NULL, size, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, - (map_shared ? MAP_SHARED : MAP_PRIVATE) | + (gopts->map_shared ? MAP_SHARED : MAP_PRIVATE) | (is_src ? 0 : MAP_NORESERVE), mem_fd, offset); if (*alloc_area == MAP_FAILED) { @@ -89,7 +101,7 @@ static int hugetlb_allocate_area(void **alloc_area, bool is_src) return -errno; } - if (map_shared) { + if (gopts->map_shared) { area_alias = mmap(NULL, size, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, MAP_SHARED, mem_fd, offset); if (area_alias == MAP_FAILED) @@ -97,9 +109,9 @@ static int hugetlb_allocate_area(void **alloc_area, bool is_src) } if (is_src) { - alloc_area_alias = &area_src_alias; + alloc_area_alias = &gopts->area_src_alias; } else { - alloc_area_alias = &area_dst_alias; + alloc_area_alias = &gopts->area_dst_alias; } if (area_alias) *alloc_area_alias = area_alias; @@ -108,24 +120,25 @@ static int hugetlb_allocate_area(void **alloc_area, bool is_src) return 0; } -static void hugetlb_alias_mapping(__u64 *start, size_t len, unsigned long offset) +static void hugetlb_alias_mapping(uffd_global_test_opts_t *gopts, __u64 *start, + size_t len, unsigned long offset) { - if (!map_shared) + if (!gopts->map_shared) return; - *start = (unsigned long) area_dst_alias + offset; + *start = (unsigned long) gopts->area_dst_alias + offset; } -static void shmem_release_pages(char *rel_area) +static void shmem_release_pages(uffd_global_test_opts_t *gopts, char *rel_area) { - if (madvise(rel_area, nr_pages * page_size, MADV_REMOVE)) + if (madvise(rel_area, gopts->nr_pages * gopts->page_size, MADV_REMOVE)) err("madvise(MADV_REMOVE) failed"); } -static int shmem_allocate_area(void **alloc_area, bool is_src) +static int shmem_allocate_area(uffd_global_test_opts_t *gopts, void **alloc_area, bool is_src) { void *area_alias = NULL; - size_t bytes = nr_pages * page_size, hpage_size = read_pmd_pagesize(); + size_t bytes = gopts->nr_pages * gopts->page_size, hpage_size = read_pmd_pagesize(); unsigned long offset = is_src ? 0 : bytes; char *p = NULL, *p_alias = NULL; int mem_fd = uffd_mem_fd_create(bytes * 2, false); @@ -159,22 +172,23 @@ static int shmem_allocate_area(void **alloc_area, bool is_src) err("mmap of anonymous memory failed at %p", p_alias); if (is_src) - area_src_alias = area_alias; + gopts->area_src_alias = area_alias; else - area_dst_alias = area_alias; + gopts->area_dst_alias = area_alias; close(mem_fd); return 0; } -static void shmem_alias_mapping(__u64 *start, size_t len, unsigned long offset) +static void shmem_alias_mapping(uffd_global_test_opts_t *gopts, __u64 *start, + size_t len, unsigned long offset) { - *start = (unsigned long)area_dst_alias + offset; + *start = (unsigned long)gopts->area_dst_alias + offset; } -static void shmem_check_pmd_mapping(void *p, int expect_nr_hpages) +static void shmem_check_pmd_mapping(uffd_global_test_opts_t *gopts, void *p, int expect_nr_hpages) { - if (!check_huge_shmem(area_dst_alias, expect_nr_hpages, + if (!check_huge_shmem(gopts->area_dst_alias, expect_nr_hpages, read_pmd_pagesize())) err("Did not find expected %d number of hugepages", expect_nr_hpages); @@ -234,18 +248,18 @@ void uffd_stats_report(struct uffd_args *args, int n_cpus) printf("\n"); } -int userfaultfd_open(uint64_t *features) +int userfaultfd_open(uffd_global_test_opts_t *gopts, uint64_t *features) { struct uffdio_api uffdio_api; - uffd = uffd_open(UFFD_FLAGS); - if (uffd < 0) + gopts->uffd = uffd_open(UFFD_FLAGS); + if (gopts->uffd < 0) return -1; - uffd_flags = fcntl(uffd, F_GETFD, NULL); + gopts->uffd_flags = fcntl(gopts->uffd, F_GETFD, NULL); uffdio_api.api = UFFD_API; uffdio_api.features = *features; - if (ioctl(uffd, UFFDIO_API, &uffdio_api)) + if (ioctl(gopts->uffd, UFFDIO_API, &uffdio_api)) /* Probably lack of CAP_PTRACE? */ return -1; if (uffdio_api.api != UFFD_API) @@ -255,59 +269,63 @@ int userfaultfd_open(uint64_t *features) return 0; } -static inline void munmap_area(void **area) +static inline void munmap_area(uffd_global_test_opts_t *gopts, void **area) { if (*area) - if (munmap(*area, nr_pages * page_size)) + if (munmap(*area, gopts->nr_pages * gopts->page_size)) err("munmap"); *area = NULL; } -void uffd_test_ctx_clear(void) +void uffd_test_ctx_clear(uffd_global_test_opts_t *gopts) { size_t i; - if (pipefd) { - for (i = 0; i < nr_parallel * 2; ++i) { - if (close(pipefd[i])) + if (gopts->pipefd) { + for (i = 0; i < gopts->nr_parallel * 2; ++i) { + if (close(gopts->pipefd[i])) err("close pipefd"); } - free(pipefd); - pipefd = NULL; + free(gopts->pipefd); + gopts->pipefd = NULL; } - if (count_verify) { - free(count_verify); - count_verify = NULL; + if (gopts->count_verify) { + free(gopts->count_verify); + gopts->count_verify = NULL; } - if (uffd != -1) { - if (close(uffd)) + if (gopts->uffd != -1) { + if (close(gopts->uffd)) err("close uffd"); - uffd = -1; + gopts->uffd = -1; } - munmap_area((void **)&area_src); - munmap_area((void **)&area_src_alias); - munmap_area((void **)&area_dst); - munmap_area((void **)&area_dst_alias); - munmap_area((void **)&area_remap); + munmap_area(gopts, (void **)&gopts->area_src); + munmap_area(gopts, (void **)&gopts->area_src_alias); + munmap_area(gopts, (void **)&gopts->area_dst); + munmap_area(gopts, (void **)&gopts->area_dst_alias); + munmap_area(gopts, (void **)&gopts->area_remap); } -int uffd_test_ctx_init(uint64_t features, const char **errmsg) +int uffd_test_ctx_init(uffd_global_test_opts_t *gopts, uint64_t features, const char **errmsg) { unsigned long nr, cpu; int ret; + gopts->area_src_alias = NULL; + gopts->area_dst_alias = NULL; + gopts->area_remap = NULL; + if (uffd_test_case_ops && uffd_test_case_ops->pre_alloc) { - ret = uffd_test_case_ops->pre_alloc(errmsg); + ret = uffd_test_case_ops->pre_alloc(gopts, errmsg); if (ret) return ret; } - ret = uffd_test_ops->allocate_area((void **)&area_src, true); - ret |= uffd_test_ops->allocate_area((void **)&area_dst, false); + ret = uffd_test_ops->allocate_area(gopts, (void **) &gopts->area_src, true); + ret |= uffd_test_ops->allocate_area(gopts, (void **) &gopts->area_dst, false); if (ret) { if (errmsg) *errmsg = "memory allocation failed"; @@ -315,26 +333,26 @@ int uffd_test_ctx_init(uint64_t features, const char **errmsg) } if (uffd_test_case_ops && uffd_test_case_ops->post_alloc) { - ret = uffd_test_case_ops->post_alloc(errmsg); + ret = uffd_test_case_ops->post_alloc(gopts, errmsg); if (ret) return ret; } - ret = userfaultfd_open(&features); + ret = userfaultfd_open(gopts, &features); if (ret) { if (errmsg) *errmsg = "possible lack of privilege"; return ret; } - count_verify = malloc(nr_pages * sizeof(unsigned long long)); - if (!count_verify) + gopts->count_verify = malloc(gopts->nr_pages * sizeof(unsigned long long)); + if (!gopts->count_verify) err("count_verify"); - for (nr = 0; nr < nr_pages; nr++) { - *area_mutex(area_src, nr) = + for (nr = 0; nr < gopts->nr_pages; nr++) { + *area_mutex(gopts->area_src, nr, gopts) = (pthread_mutex_t)PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER; - count_verify[nr] = *area_count(area_src, nr) = 1; + gopts->count_verify[nr] = *area_count(gopts->area_src, nr, gopts) = 1; /* * In the transition between 255 to 256, powerpc will * read out of order in my_bcmp and see both bytes as @@ -342,7 +360,7 @@ int uffd_test_ctx_init(uint64_t features, const char **errmsg) * after the count, to avoid my_bcmp to trigger false * positives. */ - *(area_count(area_src, nr) + 1) = 1; + *(area_count(gopts->area_src, nr, gopts) + 1) = 1; } /* @@ -363,13 +381,13 @@ int uffd_test_ctx_init(uint64_t features, const char **errmsg) * proactively split the thp and drop any accidentally initialized * pages within area_dst. */ - uffd_test_ops->release_pages(area_dst); + uffd_test_ops->release_pages(gopts, gopts->area_dst); - pipefd = malloc(sizeof(int) * nr_parallel * 2); - if (!pipefd) + gopts->pipefd = malloc(sizeof(int) * gopts->nr_parallel * 2); + if (!gopts->pipefd) err("pipefd"); - for (cpu = 0; cpu < nr_parallel; cpu++) - if (pipe2(&pipefd[cpu * 2], O_CLOEXEC | O_NONBLOCK)) + for (cpu = 0; cpu < gopts->nr_parallel; cpu++) + if (pipe2(&gopts->pipefd[cpu * 2], O_CLOEXEC | O_NONBLOCK)) err("pipe"); return 0; @@ -416,9 +434,9 @@ static void continue_range(int ufd, __u64 start, __u64 len, bool wp) ret, (int64_t) req.mapped); } -int uffd_read_msg(int ufd, struct uffd_msg *msg) +int uffd_read_msg(uffd_global_test_opts_t *gopts, struct uffd_msg *msg) { - int ret = read(uffd, msg, sizeof(*msg)); + int ret = read(gopts->uffd, msg, sizeof(*msg)); if (ret != sizeof(*msg)) { if (ret < 0) { @@ -433,7 +451,8 @@ int uffd_read_msg(int ufd, struct uffd_msg *msg) return 0; } -void uffd_handle_page_fault(struct uffd_msg *msg, struct uffd_args *args) +void uffd_handle_page_fault(uffd_global_test_opts_t *gopts, struct uffd_msg *msg, + struct uffd_args *args) { unsigned long offset; @@ -442,7 +461,7 @@ void uffd_handle_page_fault(struct uffd_msg *msg, struct uffd_args *args) if (msg->arg.pagefault.flags & UFFD_PAGEFAULT_FLAG_WP) { /* Write protect page faults */ - wp_range(uffd, msg->arg.pagefault.address, page_size, false); + wp_range(gopts->uffd, msg->arg.pagefault.address, gopts->page_size, false); args->wp_faults++; } else if (msg->arg.pagefault.flags & UFFD_PAGEFAULT_FLAG_MINOR) { uint8_t *area; @@ -460,12 +479,12 @@ void uffd_handle_page_fault(struct uffd_msg *msg, struct uffd_args *args) * (UFFD-registered). */ - area = (uint8_t *)(area_dst + - ((char *)msg->arg.pagefault.address - - area_dst_alias)); - for (b = 0; b < page_size; ++b) + area = (uint8_t *)(gopts->area_dst + + ((char *)msg->arg.pagefault.address - + gopts->area_dst_alias)); + for (b = 0; b < gopts->page_size; ++b) area[b] = ~area[b]; - continue_range(uffd, msg->arg.pagefault.address, page_size, + continue_range(gopts->uffd, msg->arg.pagefault.address, gopts->page_size, args->apply_wp); args->minor_faults++; } else { @@ -493,10 +512,10 @@ void uffd_handle_page_fault(struct uffd_msg *msg, struct uffd_args *args) if (msg->arg.pagefault.flags & UFFD_PAGEFAULT_FLAG_WRITE) err("unexpected write fault"); - offset = (char *)(unsigned long)msg->arg.pagefault.address - area_dst; - offset &= ~(page_size-1); + offset = (char *)(unsigned long)msg->arg.pagefault.address - gopts->area_dst; + offset &= ~(gopts->page_size-1); - if (copy_page(uffd, offset, args->apply_wp)) + if (copy_page(gopts, offset, args->apply_wp)) args->missing_faults++; } } @@ -504,6 +523,7 @@ void uffd_handle_page_fault(struct uffd_msg *msg, struct uffd_args *args) void *uffd_poll_thread(void *arg) { struct uffd_args *args = (struct uffd_args *)arg; + uffd_global_test_opts_t *gopts = args->gopts; unsigned long cpu = args->cpu; struct pollfd pollfd[2]; struct uffd_msg msg; @@ -514,12 +534,12 @@ void *uffd_poll_thread(void *arg) if (!args->handle_fault) args->handle_fault = uffd_handle_page_fault; - pollfd[0].fd = uffd; + pollfd[0].fd = gopts->uffd; pollfd[0].events = POLLIN; - pollfd[1].fd = pipefd[cpu*2]; + pollfd[1].fd = gopts->pipefd[cpu*2]; pollfd[1].events = POLLIN; - ready_for_fork = true; + gopts->ready_for_fork = true; for (;;) { ret = poll(pollfd, 2, -1); @@ -537,30 +557,30 @@ void *uffd_poll_thread(void *arg) } if (!(pollfd[0].revents & POLLIN)) err("pollfd[0].revents %d", pollfd[0].revents); - if (uffd_read_msg(uffd, &msg)) + if (uffd_read_msg(gopts, &msg)) continue; switch (msg.event) { default: err("unexpected msg event %u\n", msg.event); break; case UFFD_EVENT_PAGEFAULT: - args->handle_fault(&msg, args); + args->handle_fault(gopts, &msg, args); break; case UFFD_EVENT_FORK: - close(uffd); - uffd = msg.arg.fork.ufd; - pollfd[0].fd = uffd; + close(gopts->uffd); + gopts->uffd = msg.arg.fork.ufd; + pollfd[0].fd = gopts->uffd; break; case UFFD_EVENT_REMOVE: uffd_reg.range.start = msg.arg.remove.start; uffd_reg.range.len = msg.arg.remove.end - msg.arg.remove.start; - if (ioctl(uffd, UFFDIO_UNREGISTER, &uffd_reg.range)) + if (ioctl(gopts->uffd, UFFDIO_UNREGISTER, &uffd_reg.range)) err("remove failure"); break; case UFFD_EVENT_REMAP: - area_remap = area_dst; /* save for later unmap */ - area_dst = (char *)(unsigned long)msg.arg.remap.to; + gopts->area_remap = gopts->area_dst; /* save for later unmap */ + gopts->area_dst = (char *)(unsigned long)msg.arg.remap.to; break; } } @@ -568,17 +588,18 @@ void *uffd_poll_thread(void *arg) return NULL; } -static void retry_copy_page(int ufd, struct uffdio_copy *uffdio_copy, +static void retry_copy_page(uffd_global_test_opts_t *gopts, struct uffdio_copy *uffdio_copy, unsigned long offset) { - uffd_test_ops->alias_mapping(&uffdio_copy->dst, + uffd_test_ops->alias_mapping(gopts, + &uffdio_copy->dst, uffdio_copy->len, offset); - if (ioctl(ufd, UFFDIO_COPY, uffdio_copy)) { + if (ioctl(gopts->uffd, UFFDIO_COPY, uffdio_copy)) { /* real retval in ufdio_copy.copy */ if (uffdio_copy->copy != -EEXIST) err("UFFDIO_COPY retry error: %"PRId64, - (int64_t)uffdio_copy->copy); + (int64_t)uffdio_copy->copy); } else { err("UFFDIO_COPY retry unexpected: %"PRId64, (int64_t)uffdio_copy->copy); @@ -597,60 +618,60 @@ static void wake_range(int ufd, unsigned long addr, unsigned long len) addr), exit(1); } -int __copy_page(int ufd, unsigned long offset, bool retry, bool wp) +int __copy_page(uffd_global_test_opts_t *gopts, unsigned long offset, bool retry, bool wp) { struct uffdio_copy uffdio_copy; - if (offset >= nr_pages * page_size) + if (offset >= gopts->nr_pages * gopts->page_size) err("unexpected offset %lu\n", offset); - uffdio_copy.dst = (unsigned long) area_dst + offset; - uffdio_copy.src = (unsigned long) area_src + offset; - uffdio_copy.len = page_size; + uffdio_copy.dst = (unsigned long) gopts->area_dst + offset; + uffdio_copy.src = (unsigned long) gopts->area_src + offset; + uffdio_copy.len = gopts->page_size; if (wp) uffdio_copy.mode = UFFDIO_COPY_MODE_WP; else uffdio_copy.mode = 0; uffdio_copy.copy = 0; - if (ioctl(ufd, UFFDIO_COPY, &uffdio_copy)) { + if (ioctl(gopts->uffd, UFFDIO_COPY, &uffdio_copy)) { /* real retval in ufdio_copy.copy */ if (uffdio_copy.copy != -EEXIST) err("UFFDIO_COPY error: %"PRId64, (int64_t)uffdio_copy.copy); - wake_range(ufd, uffdio_copy.dst, page_size); - } else if (uffdio_copy.copy != page_size) { + wake_range(gopts->uffd, uffdio_copy.dst, gopts->page_size); + } else if (uffdio_copy.copy != gopts->page_size) { err("UFFDIO_COPY error: %"PRId64, (int64_t)uffdio_copy.copy); } else { - if (test_uffdio_copy_eexist && retry) { - test_uffdio_copy_eexist = false; - retry_copy_page(ufd, &uffdio_copy, offset); + if (gopts->test_uffdio_copy_eexist && retry) { + gopts->test_uffdio_copy_eexist = false; + retry_copy_page(gopts, &uffdio_copy, offset); } return 1; } return 0; } -int copy_page(int ufd, unsigned long offset, bool wp) +int copy_page(uffd_global_test_opts_t *gopts, unsigned long offset, bool wp) { - return __copy_page(ufd, offset, false, wp); + return __copy_page(gopts, offset, false, wp); } -int move_page(int ufd, unsigned long offset, unsigned long len) +int move_page(uffd_global_test_opts_t *gopts, unsigned long offset, unsigned long len) { struct uffdio_move uffdio_move; - if (offset + len > nr_pages * page_size) + if (offset + len > gopts->nr_pages * gopts->page_size) err("unexpected offset %lu and length %lu\n", offset, len); - uffdio_move.dst = (unsigned long) area_dst + offset; - uffdio_move.src = (unsigned long) area_src + offset; + uffdio_move.dst = (unsigned long) gopts->area_dst + offset; + uffdio_move.src = (unsigned long) gopts->area_src + offset; uffdio_move.len = len; uffdio_move.mode = UFFDIO_MOVE_MODE_ALLOW_SRC_HOLES; uffdio_move.move = 0; - if (ioctl(ufd, UFFDIO_MOVE, &uffdio_move)) { + if (ioctl(gopts->uffd, UFFDIO_MOVE, &uffdio_move)) { /* real retval in uffdio_move.move */ if (uffdio_move.move != -EEXIST) err("UFFDIO_MOVE error: %"PRId64, (int64_t)uffdio_move.move); - wake_range(ufd, uffdio_move.dst, len); + wake_range(gopts->uffd, uffdio_move.dst, len); } else if (uffdio_move.move != len) { err("UFFDIO_MOVE error: %"PRId64, (int64_t)uffdio_move.move); } else diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/uffd-common.h b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/uffd-common.h index 7700cbfa3975..37d3ca55905f 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/uffd-common.h +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/uffd-common.h @@ -56,20 +56,17 @@ #define err(fmt, ...) errexit(1, fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__) -/* pthread_mutex_t starts at page offset 0 */ -#define area_mutex(___area, ___nr) \ - ((pthread_mutex_t *) ((___area) + (___nr)*page_size)) -/* - * count is placed in the page after pthread_mutex_t naturally aligned - * to avoid non alignment faults on non-x86 archs. - */ -#define area_count(___area, ___nr) \ - ((volatile unsigned long long *) ((unsigned long) \ - ((___area) + (___nr)*page_size + \ - sizeof(pthread_mutex_t) + \ - sizeof(unsigned long long) - 1) & \ - ~(unsigned long)(sizeof(unsigned long long) \ - - 1))) +struct uffd_global_test_opts { + unsigned long nr_parallel, nr_pages, nr_pages_per_cpu, page_size; + char *area_src, *area_src_alias, *area_dst, *area_dst_alias, *area_remap; + int uffd, uffd_flags, finished, *pipefd, test_type; + bool map_shared; + bool test_uffdio_wp; + unsigned long long *count_verify; + volatile bool test_uffdio_copy_eexist; + atomic_bool ready_for_fork; +}; +typedef struct uffd_global_test_opts uffd_global_test_opts_t; /* Userfaultfd test statistics */ struct uffd_args { @@ -79,50 +76,55 @@ struct uffd_args { unsigned long missing_faults; unsigned long wp_faults; unsigned long minor_faults; + struct uffd_global_test_opts *gopts; /* A custom fault handler; defaults to uffd_handle_page_fault. */ - void (*handle_fault)(struct uffd_msg *msg, struct uffd_args *args); + void (*handle_fault)(struct uffd_global_test_opts *gopts, + struct uffd_msg *msg, + struct uffd_args *args); }; struct uffd_test_ops { - int (*allocate_area)(void **alloc_area, bool is_src); - void (*release_pages)(char *rel_area); - void (*alias_mapping)(__u64 *start, size_t len, unsigned long offset); - void (*check_pmd_mapping)(void *p, int expect_nr_hpages); + int (*allocate_area)(uffd_global_test_opts_t *gopts, void **alloc_area, bool is_src); + void (*release_pages)(uffd_global_test_opts_t *gopts, char *rel_area); + void (*alias_mapping)(uffd_global_test_opts_t *gopts, + __u64 *start, + size_t len, + unsigned long offset); + void (*check_pmd_mapping)(uffd_global_test_opts_t *gopts, void *p, int expect_nr_hpages); }; typedef struct uffd_test_ops uffd_test_ops_t; struct uffd_test_case_ops { - int (*pre_alloc)(const char **errmsg); - int (*post_alloc)(const char **errmsg); + int (*pre_alloc)(uffd_global_test_opts_t *gopts, const char **errmsg); + int (*post_alloc)(uffd_global_test_opts_t *gopts, const char **errmsg); }; typedef struct uffd_test_case_ops uffd_test_case_ops_t; -extern unsigned long nr_parallel, nr_pages, nr_pages_per_cpu, page_size; -extern char *area_src, *area_src_alias, *area_dst, *area_dst_alias, *area_remap; -extern int uffd, uffd_flags, finished, *pipefd, test_type; -extern bool map_shared; -extern bool test_uffdio_wp; -extern unsigned long long *count_verify; -extern volatile bool test_uffdio_copy_eexist; -extern atomic_bool ready_for_fork; - +extern uffd_global_test_opts_t *uffd_gtest_opts; extern uffd_test_ops_t anon_uffd_test_ops; extern uffd_test_ops_t shmem_uffd_test_ops; extern uffd_test_ops_t hugetlb_uffd_test_ops; extern uffd_test_ops_t *uffd_test_ops; extern uffd_test_case_ops_t *uffd_test_case_ops; +pthread_mutex_t *area_mutex(char *area, unsigned long nr, uffd_global_test_opts_t *gopts); +volatile unsigned long long *area_count(char *area, + unsigned long nr, + uffd_global_test_opts_t *gopts); + void uffd_stats_report(struct uffd_args *args, int n_cpus); -int uffd_test_ctx_init(uint64_t features, const char **errmsg); -void uffd_test_ctx_clear(void); -int userfaultfd_open(uint64_t *features); -int uffd_read_msg(int ufd, struct uffd_msg *msg); +int uffd_test_ctx_init(uffd_global_test_opts_t *gopts, uint64_t features, const char **errmsg); +void uffd_test_ctx_clear(uffd_global_test_opts_t *gopts); +int userfaultfd_open(uffd_global_test_opts_t *gopts, uint64_t *features); +int uffd_read_msg(uffd_global_test_opts_t *gopts, struct uffd_msg *msg); void wp_range(int ufd, __u64 start, __u64 len, bool wp); -void uffd_handle_page_fault(struct uffd_msg *msg, struct uffd_args *args); -int __copy_page(int ufd, unsigned long offset, bool retry, bool wp); -int copy_page(int ufd, unsigned long offset, bool wp); -int move_page(int ufd, unsigned long offset, unsigned long len); +void uffd_handle_page_fault(uffd_global_test_opts_t *gopts, + struct uffd_msg *msg, + struct uffd_args *args); +int __copy_page(uffd_global_test_opts_t *gopts, unsigned long offset, bool retry, bool wp); +int copy_page(uffd_global_test_opts_t *gopts, unsigned long offset, bool wp); +int move_page(uffd_global_test_opts_t *gopts, unsigned long offset, unsigned long len); void *uffd_poll_thread(void *arg); int uffd_open_dev(unsigned int flags); diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/uffd-stress.c b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/uffd-stress.c index 991db8f90727..10154800a73f 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/uffd-stress.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/uffd-stress.c @@ -44,6 +44,12 @@ uint64_t features; #define BOUNCE_VERIFY (1<<2) #define BOUNCE_POLL (1<<3) static int bounces; +/* defined globally for this particular test as the sigalrm handler + * depends on test_uffdio_*_eexist. + * XXX: define gopts in main() when we figure out a way to deal with + * test_uffdio_*_eexist. + */ +static uffd_global_test_opts_t *gopts; /* exercise the test_uffdio_*_eexist every ALARM_INTERVAL_SECS */ #define ALARM_INTERVAL_SECS 10 @@ -76,54 +82,58 @@ static void usage(void) exit(1); } -static void uffd_stats_reset(struct uffd_args *args, unsigned long n_cpus) +static void uffd_stats_reset(uffd_global_test_opts_t *gopts, struct uffd_args *args, + unsigned long n_cpus) { int i; for (i = 0; i < n_cpus; i++) { args[i].cpu = i; - args[i].apply_wp = test_uffdio_wp; + args[i].apply_wp = gopts->test_uffdio_wp; args[i].missing_faults = 0; args[i].wp_faults = 0; args[i].minor_faults = 0; + args[i].gopts = gopts; } } static void *locking_thread(void *arg) { - unsigned long cpu = (unsigned long) arg; + struct uffd_args *args = (struct uffd_args *) arg; + uffd_global_test_opts_t *gopts = args->gopts; + unsigned long cpu = (unsigned long) args->cpu; unsigned long page_nr; unsigned long long count; if (!(bounces & BOUNCE_RANDOM)) { page_nr = -bounces; if (!(bounces & BOUNCE_RACINGFAULTS)) - page_nr += cpu * nr_pages_per_cpu; + page_nr += cpu * gopts->nr_pages_per_cpu; } - while (!finished) { + while (!gopts->finished) { if (bounces & BOUNCE_RANDOM) { if (getrandom(&page_nr, sizeof(page_nr), 0) != sizeof(page_nr)) err("getrandom failed"); } else page_nr += 1; - page_nr %= nr_pages; - pthread_mutex_lock(area_mutex(area_dst, page_nr)); - count = *area_count(area_dst, page_nr); - if (count != count_verify[page_nr]) + page_nr %= gopts->nr_pages; + pthread_mutex_lock(area_mutex(gopts->area_dst, page_nr, gopts)); + count = *area_count(gopts->area_dst, page_nr, gopts); + if (count != gopts->count_verify[page_nr]) err("page_nr %lu memory corruption %llu %llu", - page_nr, count, count_verify[page_nr]); + page_nr, count, gopts->count_verify[page_nr]); count++; - *area_count(area_dst, page_nr) = count_verify[page_nr] = count; - pthread_mutex_unlock(area_mutex(area_dst, page_nr)); + *area_count(gopts->area_dst, page_nr, gopts) = gopts->count_verify[page_nr] = count; + pthread_mutex_unlock(area_mutex(gopts->area_dst, page_nr, gopts)); } return NULL; } -static int copy_page_retry(int ufd, unsigned long offset) +static int copy_page_retry(uffd_global_test_opts_t *gopts, unsigned long offset) { - return __copy_page(ufd, offset, true, test_uffdio_wp); + return __copy_page(gopts, offset, true, gopts->test_uffdio_wp); } pthread_mutex_t uffd_read_mutex = PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER; @@ -131,15 +141,16 @@ pthread_mutex_t uffd_read_mutex = PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER; static void *uffd_read_thread(void *arg) { struct uffd_args *args = (struct uffd_args *)arg; + uffd_global_test_opts_t *gopts = args->gopts; struct uffd_msg msg; pthread_mutex_unlock(&uffd_read_mutex); /* from here cancellation is ok */ for (;;) { - if (uffd_read_msg(uffd, &msg)) + if (uffd_read_msg(gopts, &msg)) continue; - uffd_handle_page_fault(&msg, args); + uffd_handle_page_fault(gopts, &msg, args); } return NULL; @@ -147,32 +158,34 @@ static void *uffd_read_thread(void *arg) static void *background_thread(void *arg) { - unsigned long cpu = (unsigned long) arg; + struct uffd_args *args = (struct uffd_args *) arg; + uffd_global_test_opts_t *gopts = args->gopts; + unsigned long cpu = (unsigned long) args->cpu; unsigned long page_nr, start_nr, mid_nr, end_nr; - start_nr = cpu * nr_pages_per_cpu; - end_nr = (cpu+1) * nr_pages_per_cpu; + start_nr = cpu * gopts->nr_pages_per_cpu; + end_nr = (cpu+1) * gopts->nr_pages_per_cpu; mid_nr = (start_nr + end_nr) / 2; /* Copy the first half of the pages */ for (page_nr = start_nr; page_nr < mid_nr; page_nr++) - copy_page_retry(uffd, page_nr * page_size); + copy_page_retry(gopts, page_nr * gopts->page_size); /* * If we need to test uffd-wp, set it up now. Then we'll have * at least the first half of the pages mapped already which * can be write-protected for testing */ - if (test_uffdio_wp) - wp_range(uffd, (unsigned long)area_dst + start_nr * page_size, - nr_pages_per_cpu * page_size, true); + if (gopts->test_uffdio_wp) + wp_range(gopts->uffd, (unsigned long)gopts->area_dst + start_nr * gopts->page_size, + gopts->nr_pages_per_cpu * gopts->page_size, true); /* * Continue the 2nd half of the page copying, handling write * protection faults if any */ for (page_nr = mid_nr; page_nr < end_nr; page_nr++) - copy_page_retry(uffd, page_nr * page_size); + copy_page_retry(gopts, page_nr * gopts->page_size); return NULL; } @@ -180,17 +193,21 @@ static void *background_thread(void *arg) static int stress(struct uffd_args *args) { unsigned long cpu; - pthread_t locking_threads[nr_parallel]; - pthread_t uffd_threads[nr_parallel]; - pthread_t background_threads[nr_parallel]; + uffd_global_test_opts_t *gopts = args->gopts; + pthread_t locking_threads[gopts->nr_parallel]; + pthread_t uffd_threads[gopts->nr_parallel]; + pthread_t background_threads[gopts->nr_parallel]; - finished = 0; - for (cpu = 0; cpu < nr_parallel; cpu++) { + gopts->finished = 0; + for (cpu = 0; cpu < gopts->nr_parallel; cpu++) { if (pthread_create(&locking_threads[cpu], &attr, - locking_thread, (void *)cpu)) + locking_thread, (void *)&args[cpu])) return 1; if (bounces & BOUNCE_POLL) { - if (pthread_create(&uffd_threads[cpu], &attr, uffd_poll_thread, &args[cpu])) + if (pthread_create(&uffd_threads[cpu], + &attr, + uffd_poll_thread, + (void *) &args[cpu])) err("uffd_poll_thread create"); } else { if (pthread_create(&uffd_threads[cpu], &attr, @@ -200,10 +217,10 @@ static int stress(struct uffd_args *args) pthread_mutex_lock(&uffd_read_mutex); } if (pthread_create(&background_threads[cpu], &attr, - background_thread, (void *)cpu)) + background_thread, (void *)&args[cpu])) return 1; } - for (cpu = 0; cpu < nr_parallel; cpu++) + for (cpu = 0; cpu < gopts->nr_parallel; cpu++) if (pthread_join(background_threads[cpu], NULL)) return 1; @@ -216,17 +233,17 @@ static int stress(struct uffd_args *args) * UFFDIO_COPY without writing zero pages into area_dst * because the background threads already completed). */ - uffd_test_ops->release_pages(area_src); + uffd_test_ops->release_pages(gopts, gopts->area_src); - finished = 1; - for (cpu = 0; cpu < nr_parallel; cpu++) + gopts->finished = 1; + for (cpu = 0; cpu < gopts->nr_parallel; cpu++) if (pthread_join(locking_threads[cpu], NULL)) return 1; - for (cpu = 0; cpu < nr_parallel; cpu++) { + for (cpu = 0; cpu < gopts->nr_parallel; cpu++) { char c; if (bounces & BOUNCE_POLL) { - if (write(pipefd[cpu*2+1], &c, 1) != 1) + if (write(gopts->pipefd[cpu*2+1], &c, 1) != 1) err("pipefd write error"); if (pthread_join(uffd_threads[cpu], (void *)&args[cpu])) @@ -242,26 +259,26 @@ static int stress(struct uffd_args *args) return 0; } -static int userfaultfd_stress(void) +static int userfaultfd_stress(uffd_global_test_opts_t *gopts) { void *area; unsigned long nr; - struct uffd_args args[nr_parallel]; - uint64_t mem_size = nr_pages * page_size; + struct uffd_args args[gopts->nr_parallel]; + uint64_t mem_size = gopts->nr_pages * gopts->page_size; int flags = 0; - memset(args, 0, sizeof(struct uffd_args) * nr_parallel); + memset(args, 0, sizeof(struct uffd_args) * gopts->nr_parallel); - if (features & UFFD_FEATURE_WP_UNPOPULATED && test_type == TEST_ANON) + if (features & UFFD_FEATURE_WP_UNPOPULATED && gopts->test_type == TEST_ANON) flags = UFFD_FEATURE_WP_UNPOPULATED; - if (uffd_test_ctx_init(flags, NULL)) + if (uffd_test_ctx_init(gopts, flags, NULL)) err("context init failed"); - if (posix_memalign(&area, page_size, page_size)) + if (posix_memalign(&area, gopts->page_size, gopts->page_size)) err("out of memory"); zeropage = area; - bzero(zeropage, page_size); + bzero(zeropage, gopts->page_size); pthread_mutex_lock(&uffd_read_mutex); @@ -284,18 +301,18 @@ static int userfaultfd_stress(void) fflush(stdout); if (bounces & BOUNCE_POLL) - fcntl(uffd, F_SETFL, uffd_flags | O_NONBLOCK); + fcntl(gopts->uffd, F_SETFL, gopts->uffd_flags | O_NONBLOCK); else - fcntl(uffd, F_SETFL, uffd_flags & ~O_NONBLOCK); + fcntl(gopts->uffd, F_SETFL, gopts->uffd_flags & ~O_NONBLOCK); /* register */ - if (uffd_register(uffd, area_dst, mem_size, - true, test_uffdio_wp, false)) + if (uffd_register(gopts->uffd, gopts->area_dst, mem_size, + true, gopts->test_uffdio_wp, false)) err("register failure"); - if (area_dst_alias) { - if (uffd_register(uffd, area_dst_alias, mem_size, - true, test_uffdio_wp, false)) + if (gopts->area_dst_alias) { + if (uffd_register(gopts->uffd, gopts->area_dst_alias, mem_size, + true, gopts->test_uffdio_wp, false)) err("register failure alias"); } @@ -323,87 +340,88 @@ static int userfaultfd_stress(void) * MADV_DONTNEED only after the UFFDIO_REGISTER, so it's * required to MADV_DONTNEED here. */ - uffd_test_ops->release_pages(area_dst); + uffd_test_ops->release_pages(gopts, gopts->area_dst); - uffd_stats_reset(args, nr_parallel); + uffd_stats_reset(gopts, args, gopts->nr_parallel); /* bounce pass */ if (stress(args)) { - uffd_test_ctx_clear(); + uffd_test_ctx_clear(gopts); return 1; } /* Clear all the write protections if there is any */ - if (test_uffdio_wp) - wp_range(uffd, (unsigned long)area_dst, - nr_pages * page_size, false); + if (gopts->test_uffdio_wp) + wp_range(gopts->uffd, (unsigned long)gopts->area_dst, + gopts->nr_pages * gopts->page_size, false); /* unregister */ - if (uffd_unregister(uffd, area_dst, mem_size)) + if (uffd_unregister(gopts->uffd, gopts->area_dst, mem_size)) err("unregister failure"); - if (area_dst_alias) { - if (uffd_unregister(uffd, area_dst_alias, mem_size)) + if (gopts->area_dst_alias) { + if (uffd_unregister(gopts->uffd, gopts->area_dst_alias, mem_size)) err("unregister failure alias"); } /* verification */ if (bounces & BOUNCE_VERIFY) - for (nr = 0; nr < nr_pages; nr++) - if (*area_count(area_dst, nr) != count_verify[nr]) + for (nr = 0; nr < gopts->nr_pages; nr++) + if (*area_count(gopts->area_dst, nr, gopts) != + gopts->count_verify[nr]) err("error area_count %llu %llu %lu\n", - *area_count(area_src, nr), - count_verify[nr], nr); + *area_count(gopts->area_src, nr, gopts), + gopts->count_verify[nr], nr); /* prepare next bounce */ - swap(area_src, area_dst); + swap(gopts->area_src, gopts->area_dst); - swap(area_src_alias, area_dst_alias); + swap(gopts->area_src_alias, gopts->area_dst_alias); - uffd_stats_report(args, nr_parallel); + uffd_stats_report(args, gopts->nr_parallel); } - uffd_test_ctx_clear(); + uffd_test_ctx_clear(gopts); return 0; } -static void set_test_type(const char *type) +static void set_test_type(uffd_global_test_opts_t *gopts, const char *type) { if (!strcmp(type, "anon")) { - test_type = TEST_ANON; + gopts->test_type = TEST_ANON; uffd_test_ops = &anon_uffd_test_ops; } else if (!strcmp(type, "hugetlb")) { - test_type = TEST_HUGETLB; + gopts->test_type = TEST_HUGETLB; uffd_test_ops = &hugetlb_uffd_test_ops; - map_shared = true; + gopts->map_shared = true; } else if (!strcmp(type, "hugetlb-private")) { - test_type = TEST_HUGETLB; + gopts->test_type = TEST_HUGETLB; uffd_test_ops = &hugetlb_uffd_test_ops; } else if (!strcmp(type, "shmem")) { - map_shared = true; - test_type = TEST_SHMEM; + gopts->map_shared = true; + gopts->test_type = TEST_SHMEM; uffd_test_ops = &shmem_uffd_test_ops; } else if (!strcmp(type, "shmem-private")) { - test_type = TEST_SHMEM; + gopts->test_type = TEST_SHMEM; uffd_test_ops = &shmem_uffd_test_ops; } } -static void parse_test_type_arg(const char *raw_type) +static void parse_test_type_arg(uffd_global_test_opts_t *gopts, const char *raw_type) { - set_test_type(raw_type); + set_test_type(gopts, raw_type); - if (!test_type) + if (!gopts->test_type) err("failed to parse test type argument: '%s'", raw_type); - if (test_type == TEST_HUGETLB) - page_size = default_huge_page_size(); + if (gopts->test_type == TEST_HUGETLB) + gopts->page_size = default_huge_page_size(); else - page_size = sysconf(_SC_PAGE_SIZE); + gopts->page_size = sysconf(_SC_PAGE_SIZE); - if (!page_size) + if (!gopts->page_size) err("Unable to determine page size"); - if ((unsigned long) area_count(NULL, 0) + sizeof(unsigned long long) * 2 - > page_size) + if ((unsigned long) area_count(NULL, 0, gopts) + sizeof(unsigned long long) * 2 + > gopts->page_size) err("Impossible to run this test"); /* @@ -415,21 +433,21 @@ static void parse_test_type_arg(const char *raw_type) if (uffd_get_features(&features) && errno == ENOENT) ksft_exit_skip("failed to get available features (%d)\n", errno); - test_uffdio_wp = test_uffdio_wp && + gopts->test_uffdio_wp = gopts->test_uffdio_wp && (features & UFFD_FEATURE_PAGEFAULT_FLAG_WP); - if (test_type != TEST_ANON && !(features & UFFD_FEATURE_WP_HUGETLBFS_SHMEM)) - test_uffdio_wp = false; + if (gopts->test_type != TEST_ANON && !(features & UFFD_FEATURE_WP_HUGETLBFS_SHMEM)) + gopts->test_uffdio_wp = false; - close(uffd); - uffd = -1; + close(gopts->uffd); + gopts->uffd = -1; } static void sigalrm(int sig) { if (sig != SIGALRM) abort(); - test_uffdio_copy_eexist = true; + gopts->test_uffdio_copy_eexist = true; alarm(ALARM_INTERVAL_SECS); } @@ -438,6 +456,8 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv) unsigned long nr_cpus; size_t bytes; + gopts = (uffd_global_test_opts_t *) malloc(sizeof(uffd_global_test_opts_t)); + if (argc < 4) usage(); @@ -445,11 +465,11 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv) err("failed to arm SIGALRM"); alarm(ALARM_INTERVAL_SECS); - parse_test_type_arg(argv[1]); + parse_test_type_arg(gopts, argv[1]); bytes = atol(argv[2]) * 1024 * 1024; - if (test_type == TEST_HUGETLB && - get_free_hugepages() < 2 * (bytes / page_size) + 10) { + if (gopts->test_type == TEST_HUGETLB && + get_free_hugepages() < 2 * (bytes / gopts->page_size) + 10) { printf("skip: Skipping userfaultfd... not enough hugepages\n"); return KSFT_SKIP; } @@ -459,15 +479,15 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv) /* Don't let calculation below go to zero. */ ksft_print_msg("_SC_NPROCESSORS_ONLN (%lu) too large, capping nr_threads to 32\n", nr_cpus); - nr_parallel = 32; + gopts->nr_parallel = 32; } else { - nr_parallel = nr_cpus; + gopts->nr_parallel = nr_cpus; } - nr_pages_per_cpu = bytes / page_size / nr_parallel; - if (!nr_pages_per_cpu) { + gopts->nr_pages_per_cpu = bytes / gopts->page_size / gopts->nr_parallel; + if (!gopts->nr_pages_per_cpu) { _err("pages_per_cpu = 0, cannot test (%lu / %lu / %lu)", - bytes, page_size, nr_parallel); + bytes, gopts->page_size, gopts->nr_parallel); usage(); } @@ -476,11 +496,11 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv) _err("invalid bounces"); usage(); } - nr_pages = nr_pages_per_cpu * nr_parallel; + gopts->nr_pages = gopts->nr_pages_per_cpu * gopts->nr_parallel; printf("nr_pages: %lu, nr_pages_per_cpu: %lu\n", - nr_pages, nr_pages_per_cpu); - return userfaultfd_stress(); + gopts->nr_pages, gopts->nr_pages_per_cpu); + return userfaultfd_stress(gopts); } #else /* __NR_userfaultfd */ diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/uffd-unit-tests.c b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/uffd-unit-tests.c index 50501b38e34e..9e3be2ee7f1b 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/uffd-unit-tests.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/uffd-unit-tests.c @@ -76,7 +76,7 @@ struct uffd_test_args { typedef struct uffd_test_args uffd_test_args_t; /* Returns: UFFD_TEST_* */ -typedef void (*uffd_test_fn)(uffd_test_args_t *); +typedef void (*uffd_test_fn)(uffd_global_test_opts_t *, uffd_test_args_t *); typedef struct { const char *name; @@ -181,33 +181,6 @@ static int test_uffd_api(bool use_dev) return 1; } -/* - * This function initializes the global variables. TODO: remove global - * vars and then remove this. - */ -static int -uffd_setup_environment(uffd_test_args_t *args, uffd_test_case_t *test, - mem_type_t *mem_type, const char **errmsg) -{ - map_shared = mem_type->shared; - uffd_test_ops = mem_type->mem_ops; - uffd_test_case_ops = test->test_case_ops; - - if (mem_type->mem_flag & (MEM_HUGETLB_PRIVATE | MEM_HUGETLB)) - page_size = default_huge_page_size(); - else - page_size = psize(); - - /* Ensure we have at least 2 pages */ - nr_pages = MAX(UFFD_TEST_MEM_SIZE, page_size * 2) / page_size; - /* TODO: remove this global var.. it's so ugly */ - nr_parallel = 1; - - /* Initialize test arguments */ - args->mem_type = mem_type; - - return uffd_test_ctx_init(test->uffd_feature_required, errmsg); -} static bool uffd_feature_supported(uffd_test_case_t *test) { @@ -237,7 +210,8 @@ static int pagemap_open(void) } while (0) typedef struct { - int parent_uffd, child_uffd; + uffd_global_test_opts_t *gopts; + int child_uffd; } fork_event_args; static void *fork_event_consumer(void *data) @@ -245,10 +219,10 @@ static void *fork_event_consumer(void *data) fork_event_args *args = data; struct uffd_msg msg = { 0 }; - ready_for_fork = true; + args->gopts->ready_for_fork = true; /* Read until a full msg received */ - while (uffd_read_msg(args->parent_uffd, &msg)); + while (uffd_read_msg(args->gopts, &msg)); if (msg.event != UFFD_EVENT_FORK) err("wrong message: %u\n", msg.event); @@ -304,9 +278,9 @@ static void unpin_pages(pin_args *args) args->pinned = false; } -static int pagemap_test_fork(int uffd, bool with_event, bool test_pin) +static int pagemap_test_fork(uffd_global_test_opts_t *gopts, bool with_event, bool test_pin) { - fork_event_args args = { .parent_uffd = uffd, .child_uffd = -1 }; + fork_event_args args = { .gopts = gopts, .child_uffd = -1 }; pthread_t thread; pid_t child; uint64_t value; @@ -314,10 +288,10 @@ static int pagemap_test_fork(int uffd, bool with_event, bool test_pin) /* Prepare a thread to resolve EVENT_FORK */ if (with_event) { - ready_for_fork = false; + gopts->ready_for_fork = false; if (pthread_create(&thread, NULL, fork_event_consumer, &args)) err("pthread_create()"); - while (!ready_for_fork) + while (!gopts->ready_for_fork) ; /* Wait for the poll_thread to start executing before forking */ } @@ -328,14 +302,14 @@ static int pagemap_test_fork(int uffd, bool with_event, bool test_pin) fd = pagemap_open(); - if (test_pin && pin_pages(&args, area_dst, page_size)) + if (test_pin && pin_pages(&args, gopts->area_dst, gopts->page_size)) /* * Normally when reach here we have pinned in * previous tests, so shouldn't fail anymore */ err("pin page failed in child"); - value = pagemap_get_entry(fd, area_dst); + value = pagemap_get_entry(fd, gopts->area_dst); /* * After fork(), we should handle uffd-wp bit differently: * @@ -361,70 +335,70 @@ static int pagemap_test_fork(int uffd, bool with_event, bool test_pin) return result; } -static void uffd_wp_unpopulated_test(uffd_test_args_t *args) +static void uffd_wp_unpopulated_test(uffd_global_test_opts_t *gopts, uffd_test_args_t *args) { uint64_t value; int pagemap_fd; - if (uffd_register(uffd, area_dst, nr_pages * page_size, + if (uffd_register(gopts->uffd, gopts->area_dst, gopts->nr_pages * gopts->page_size, false, true, false)) err("register failed"); pagemap_fd = pagemap_open(); /* Test applying pte marker to anon unpopulated */ - wp_range(uffd, (uint64_t)area_dst, page_size, true); - value = pagemap_get_entry(pagemap_fd, area_dst); + wp_range(gopts->uffd, (uint64_t)gopts->area_dst, gopts->page_size, true); + value = pagemap_get_entry(pagemap_fd, gopts->area_dst); pagemap_check_wp(value, true); /* Test unprotect on anon pte marker */ - wp_range(uffd, (uint64_t)area_dst, page_size, false); - value = pagemap_get_entry(pagemap_fd, area_dst); + wp_range(gopts->uffd, (uint64_t)gopts->area_dst, gopts->page_size, false); + value = pagemap_get_entry(pagemap_fd, gopts->area_dst); pagemap_check_wp(value, false); /* Test zap on anon marker */ - wp_range(uffd, (uint64_t)area_dst, page_size, true); - if (madvise(area_dst, page_size, MADV_DONTNEED)) + wp_range(gopts->uffd, (uint64_t)gopts->area_dst, gopts->page_size, true); + if (madvise(gopts->area_dst, gopts->page_size, MADV_DONTNEED)) err("madvise(MADV_DONTNEED) failed"); - value = pagemap_get_entry(pagemap_fd, area_dst); + value = pagemap_get_entry(pagemap_fd, gopts->area_dst); pagemap_check_wp(value, false); /* Test fault in after marker removed */ - *area_dst = 1; - value = pagemap_get_entry(pagemap_fd, area_dst); + *gopts->area_dst = 1; + value = pagemap_get_entry(pagemap_fd, gopts->area_dst); pagemap_check_wp(value, false); /* Drop it to make pte none again */ - if (madvise(area_dst, page_size, MADV_DONTNEED)) + if (madvise(gopts->area_dst, gopts->page_size, MADV_DONTNEED)) err("madvise(MADV_DONTNEED) failed"); /* Test read-zero-page upon pte marker */ - wp_range(uffd, (uint64_t)area_dst, page_size, true); - *(volatile char *)area_dst; + wp_range(gopts->uffd, (uint64_t)gopts->area_dst, gopts->page_size, true); + *(volatile char *)gopts->area_dst; /* Drop it to make pte none again */ - if (madvise(area_dst, page_size, MADV_DONTNEED)) + if (madvise(gopts->area_dst, gopts->page_size, MADV_DONTNEED)) err("madvise(MADV_DONTNEED) failed"); uffd_test_pass(); } -static void uffd_wp_fork_test_common(uffd_test_args_t *args, +static void uffd_wp_fork_test_common(uffd_global_test_opts_t *gopts, uffd_test_args_t *args, bool with_event) { int pagemap_fd; uint64_t value; - if (uffd_register(uffd, area_dst, nr_pages * page_size, + if (uffd_register(gopts->uffd, gopts->area_dst, gopts->nr_pages * gopts->page_size, false, true, false)) err("register failed"); pagemap_fd = pagemap_open(); /* Touch the page */ - *area_dst = 1; - wp_range(uffd, (uint64_t)area_dst, page_size, true); - value = pagemap_get_entry(pagemap_fd, area_dst); + *gopts->area_dst = 1; + wp_range(gopts->uffd, (uint64_t)gopts->area_dst, gopts->page_size, true); + value = pagemap_get_entry(pagemap_fd, gopts->area_dst); pagemap_check_wp(value, true); - if (pagemap_test_fork(uffd, with_event, false)) { + if (pagemap_test_fork(gopts, with_event, false)) { uffd_test_fail("Detected %s uffd-wp bit in child in present pte", with_event ? "missing" : "stall"); goto out; @@ -442,79 +416,80 @@ static void uffd_wp_fork_test_common(uffd_test_args_t *args, * to expose pte markers. */ if (args->mem_type->shared) { - if (madvise(area_dst, page_size, MADV_DONTNEED)) + if (madvise(gopts->area_dst, gopts->page_size, MADV_DONTNEED)) err("MADV_DONTNEED"); } else { /* * NOTE: ignore retval because private-hugetlb doesn't yet * support swapping, so it could fail. */ - madvise(area_dst, page_size, MADV_PAGEOUT); + madvise(gopts->area_dst, gopts->page_size, MADV_PAGEOUT); } /* Uffd-wp should persist even swapped out */ - value = pagemap_get_entry(pagemap_fd, area_dst); + value = pagemap_get_entry(pagemap_fd, gopts->area_dst); pagemap_check_wp(value, true); - if (pagemap_test_fork(uffd, with_event, false)) { + if (pagemap_test_fork(gopts, with_event, false)) { uffd_test_fail("Detected %s uffd-wp bit in child in zapped pte", with_event ? "missing" : "stall"); goto out; } /* Unprotect; this tests swap pte modifications */ - wp_range(uffd, (uint64_t)area_dst, page_size, false); - value = pagemap_get_entry(pagemap_fd, area_dst); + wp_range(gopts->uffd, (uint64_t)gopts->area_dst, gopts->page_size, false); + value = pagemap_get_entry(pagemap_fd, gopts->area_dst); pagemap_check_wp(value, false); /* Fault in the page from disk */ - *area_dst = 2; - value = pagemap_get_entry(pagemap_fd, area_dst); + *gopts->area_dst = 2; + value = pagemap_get_entry(pagemap_fd, gopts->area_dst); pagemap_check_wp(value, false); uffd_test_pass(); out: - if (uffd_unregister(uffd, area_dst, nr_pages * page_size)) + if (uffd_unregister(gopts->uffd, gopts->area_dst, gopts->nr_pages * gopts->page_size)) err("unregister failed"); close(pagemap_fd); } -static void uffd_wp_fork_test(uffd_test_args_t *args) +static void uffd_wp_fork_test(uffd_global_test_opts_t *gopts, uffd_test_args_t *args) { - uffd_wp_fork_test_common(args, false); + uffd_wp_fork_test_common(gopts, args, false); } -static void uffd_wp_fork_with_event_test(uffd_test_args_t *args) +static void uffd_wp_fork_with_event_test(uffd_global_test_opts_t *gopts, uffd_test_args_t *args) { - uffd_wp_fork_test_common(args, true); + uffd_wp_fork_test_common(gopts, args, true); } -static void uffd_wp_fork_pin_test_common(uffd_test_args_t *args, +static void uffd_wp_fork_pin_test_common(uffd_global_test_opts_t *gopts, + uffd_test_args_t *args, bool with_event) { int pagemap_fd; pin_args pin_args = {}; - if (uffd_register(uffd, area_dst, page_size, false, true, false)) + if (uffd_register(gopts->uffd, gopts->area_dst, gopts->page_size, false, true, false)) err("register failed"); pagemap_fd = pagemap_open(); /* Touch the page */ - *area_dst = 1; - wp_range(uffd, (uint64_t)area_dst, page_size, true); + *gopts->area_dst = 1; + wp_range(gopts->uffd, (uint64_t)gopts->area_dst, gopts->page_size, true); /* * 1. First pin, then fork(). This tests fork() special path when * doing early CoW if the page is private. */ - if (pin_pages(&pin_args, area_dst, page_size)) { + if (pin_pages(&pin_args, gopts->area_dst, gopts->page_size)) { uffd_test_skip("Possibly CONFIG_GUP_TEST missing " "or unprivileged"); close(pagemap_fd); - uffd_unregister(uffd, area_dst, page_size); + uffd_unregister(gopts->uffd, gopts->area_dst, gopts->page_size); return; } - if (pagemap_test_fork(uffd, with_event, false)) { + if (pagemap_test_fork(gopts, with_event, false)) { uffd_test_fail("Detected %s uffd-wp bit in early CoW of fork()", with_event ? "missing" : "stall"); unpin_pages(&pin_args); @@ -527,49 +502,50 @@ static void uffd_wp_fork_pin_test_common(uffd_test_args_t *args, * 2. First fork(), then pin (in the child, where test_pin==true). * This tests COR, aka, page unsharing on private memories. */ - if (pagemap_test_fork(uffd, with_event, true)) { + if (pagemap_test_fork(gopts, with_event, true)) { uffd_test_fail("Detected %s uffd-wp bit when RO pin", with_event ? "missing" : "stall"); goto out; } uffd_test_pass(); out: - if (uffd_unregister(uffd, area_dst, page_size)) + if (uffd_unregister(gopts->uffd, gopts->area_dst, gopts->page_size)) err("register failed"); close(pagemap_fd); } -static void uffd_wp_fork_pin_test(uffd_test_args_t *args) +static void uffd_wp_fork_pin_test(uffd_global_test_opts_t *gopts, uffd_test_args_t *args) { - uffd_wp_fork_pin_test_common(args, false); + uffd_wp_fork_pin_test_common(gopts, args, false); } -static void uffd_wp_fork_pin_with_event_test(uffd_test_args_t *args) +static void uffd_wp_fork_pin_with_event_test(uffd_global_test_opts_t *gopts, uffd_test_args_t *args) { - uffd_wp_fork_pin_test_common(args, true); + uffd_wp_fork_pin_test_common(gopts, args, true); } -static void check_memory_contents(char *p) +static void check_memory_contents(uffd_global_test_opts_t *gopts, char *p) { unsigned long i, j; uint8_t expected_byte; - for (i = 0; i < nr_pages; ++i) { + for (i = 0; i < gopts->nr_pages; ++i) { expected_byte = ~((uint8_t)(i % ((uint8_t)-1))); - for (j = 0; j < page_size; j++) { - uint8_t v = *(uint8_t *)(p + (i * page_size) + j); + for (j = 0; j < gopts->page_size; j++) { + uint8_t v = *(uint8_t *)(p + (i * gopts->page_size) + j); if (v != expected_byte) err("unexpected page contents"); } } } -static void uffd_minor_test_common(bool test_collapse, bool test_wp) +static void uffd_minor_test_common(uffd_global_test_opts_t *gopts, bool test_collapse, bool test_wp) { unsigned long p; pthread_t uffd_mon; char c; struct uffd_args args = { 0 }; + args.gopts = gopts; /* * NOTE: MADV_COLLAPSE is not yet compatible with WP, so testing @@ -577,7 +553,7 @@ static void uffd_minor_test_common(bool test_collapse, bool test_wp) */ assert(!(test_collapse && test_wp)); - if (uffd_register(uffd, area_dst_alias, nr_pages * page_size, + if (uffd_register(gopts->uffd, gopts->area_dst_alias, gopts->nr_pages * gopts->page_size, /* NOTE! MADV_COLLAPSE may not work with uffd-wp */ false, test_wp, true)) err("register failure"); @@ -586,9 +562,9 @@ static void uffd_minor_test_common(bool test_collapse, bool test_wp) * After registering with UFFD, populate the non-UFFD-registered side of * the shared mapping. This should *not* trigger any UFFD minor faults. */ - for (p = 0; p < nr_pages; ++p) - memset(area_dst + (p * page_size), p % ((uint8_t)-1), - page_size); + for (p = 0; p < gopts->nr_pages; ++p) + memset(gopts->area_dst + (p * gopts->page_size), p % ((uint8_t)-1), + gopts->page_size); args.apply_wp = test_wp; if (pthread_create(&uffd_mon, NULL, uffd_poll_thread, &args)) @@ -600,50 +576,51 @@ static void uffd_minor_test_common(bool test_collapse, bool test_wp) * fault. uffd_poll_thread will resolve the fault by bit-flipping the * page's contents, and then issuing a CONTINUE ioctl. */ - check_memory_contents(area_dst_alias); + check_memory_contents(gopts, gopts->area_dst_alias); - if (write(pipefd[1], &c, sizeof(c)) != sizeof(c)) + if (write(gopts->pipefd[1], &c, sizeof(c)) != sizeof(c)) err("pipe write"); if (pthread_join(uffd_mon, NULL)) err("join() failed"); if (test_collapse) { - if (madvise(area_dst_alias, nr_pages * page_size, + if (madvise(gopts->area_dst_alias, gopts->nr_pages * gopts->page_size, MADV_COLLAPSE)) { /* It's fine to fail for this one... */ uffd_test_skip("MADV_COLLAPSE failed"); return; } - uffd_test_ops->check_pmd_mapping(area_dst, - nr_pages * page_size / + uffd_test_ops->check_pmd_mapping(gopts, + gopts->area_dst, + gopts->nr_pages * gopts->page_size / read_pmd_pagesize()); /* * This won't cause uffd-fault - it purely just makes sure there * was no corruption. */ - check_memory_contents(area_dst_alias); + check_memory_contents(gopts, gopts->area_dst_alias); } - if (args.missing_faults != 0 || args.minor_faults != nr_pages) + if (args.missing_faults != 0 || args.minor_faults != gopts->nr_pages) uffd_test_fail("stats check error"); else uffd_test_pass(); } -void uffd_minor_test(uffd_test_args_t *args) +void uffd_minor_test(uffd_global_test_opts_t *gopts, uffd_test_args_t *args) { - uffd_minor_test_common(false, false); + uffd_minor_test_common(gopts, false, false); } -void uffd_minor_wp_test(uffd_test_args_t *args) +void uffd_minor_wp_test(uffd_global_test_opts_t *gopts, uffd_test_args_t *args) { - uffd_minor_test_common(false, true); + uffd_minor_test_common(gopts, false, true); } -void uffd_minor_collapse_test(uffd_test_args_t *args) +void uffd_minor_collapse_test(uffd_global_test_opts_t *gopts, uffd_test_args_t *args) { - uffd_minor_test_common(true, false); + uffd_minor_test_common(gopts, true, false); } static sigjmp_buf jbuf, *sigbuf; @@ -678,7 +655,7 @@ static void sighndl(int sig, siginfo_t *siginfo, void *ptr) * This also tests UFFD_FEATURE_EVENT_FORK event along with the signal * feature. Using monitor thread, verify no userfault events are generated. */ -static int faulting_process(int signal_test, bool wp) +static int faulting_process(uffd_global_test_opts_t *gopts, int signal_test, bool wp) { unsigned long nr, i; unsigned long long count; @@ -687,7 +664,7 @@ static int faulting_process(int signal_test, bool wp) struct sigaction act; volatile unsigned long signalled = 0; - split_nr_pages = (nr_pages + 1) / 2; + split_nr_pages = (gopts->nr_pages + 1) / 2; if (signal_test) { sigbuf = &jbuf; @@ -701,7 +678,7 @@ static int faulting_process(int signal_test, bool wp) for (nr = 0; nr < split_nr_pages; nr++) { volatile int steps = 1; - unsigned long offset = nr * page_size; + unsigned long offset = nr * gopts->page_size; if (signal_test) { if (sigsetjmp(*sigbuf, 1) != 0) { @@ -713,15 +690,15 @@ static int faulting_process(int signal_test, bool wp) if (steps == 1) { /* This is a MISSING request */ steps++; - if (copy_page(uffd, offset, wp)) + if (copy_page(gopts, offset, wp)) signalled++; } else { /* This is a WP request */ assert(steps == 2); - wp_range(uffd, - (__u64)area_dst + + wp_range(gopts->uffd, + (__u64)gopts->area_dst + offset, - page_size, false); + gopts->page_size, false); } } else { signalled++; @@ -730,51 +707,53 @@ static int faulting_process(int signal_test, bool wp) } } - count = *area_count(area_dst, nr); - if (count != count_verify[nr]) + count = *area_count(gopts->area_dst, nr, gopts); + if (count != gopts->count_verify[nr]) err("nr %lu memory corruption %llu %llu\n", - nr, count, count_verify[nr]); + nr, count, gopts->count_verify[nr]); /* * Trigger write protection if there is by writing * the same value back. */ - *area_count(area_dst, nr) = count; + *area_count(gopts->area_dst, nr, gopts) = count; } if (signal_test) return signalled != split_nr_pages; - area_dst = mremap(area_dst, nr_pages * page_size, nr_pages * page_size, - MREMAP_MAYMOVE | MREMAP_FIXED, area_src); - if (area_dst == MAP_FAILED) + gopts->area_dst = mremap(gopts->area_dst, gopts->nr_pages * gopts->page_size, + gopts->nr_pages * gopts->page_size, + MREMAP_MAYMOVE | MREMAP_FIXED, + gopts->area_src); + if (gopts->area_dst == MAP_FAILED) err("mremap"); /* Reset area_src since we just clobbered it */ - area_src = NULL; + gopts->area_src = NULL; - for (; nr < nr_pages; nr++) { - count = *area_count(area_dst, nr); - if (count != count_verify[nr]) { + for (; nr < gopts->nr_pages; nr++) { + count = *area_count(gopts->area_dst, nr, gopts); + if (count != gopts->count_verify[nr]) { err("nr %lu memory corruption %llu %llu\n", - nr, count, count_verify[nr]); + nr, count, gopts->count_verify[nr]); } /* * Trigger write protection if there is by writing * the same value back. */ - *area_count(area_dst, nr) = count; + *area_count(gopts->area_dst, nr, gopts) = count; } - uffd_test_ops->release_pages(area_dst); + uffd_test_ops->release_pages(gopts, gopts->area_dst); - for (nr = 0; nr < nr_pages; nr++) - for (i = 0; i < page_size; i++) - if (*(area_dst + nr * page_size + i) != 0) + for (nr = 0; nr < gopts->nr_pages; nr++) + for (i = 0; i < gopts->page_size; i++) + if (*(gopts->area_dst + nr * gopts->page_size + i) != 0) err("page %lu offset %lu is not zero", nr, i); return 0; } -static void uffd_sigbus_test_common(bool wp) +static void uffd_sigbus_test_common(uffd_global_test_opts_t *gopts, bool wp) { unsigned long userfaults; pthread_t uffd_mon; @@ -782,25 +761,26 @@ static void uffd_sigbus_test_common(bool wp) int err; char c; struct uffd_args args = { 0 }; + args.gopts = gopts; - ready_for_fork = false; + gopts->ready_for_fork = false; - fcntl(uffd, F_SETFL, uffd_flags | O_NONBLOCK); + fcntl(gopts->uffd, F_SETFL, gopts->uffd_flags | O_NONBLOCK); - if (uffd_register(uffd, area_dst, nr_pages * page_size, + if (uffd_register(gopts->uffd, gopts->area_dst, gopts->nr_pages * gopts->page_size, true, wp, false)) err("register failure"); - if (faulting_process(1, wp)) + if (faulting_process(gopts, 1, wp)) err("faulting process failed"); - uffd_test_ops->release_pages(area_dst); + uffd_test_ops->release_pages(gopts, gopts->area_dst); args.apply_wp = wp; if (pthread_create(&uffd_mon, NULL, uffd_poll_thread, &args)) err("uffd_poll_thread create"); - while (!ready_for_fork) + while (!gopts->ready_for_fork) ; /* Wait for the poll_thread to start executing before forking */ pid = fork(); @@ -808,12 +788,12 @@ static void uffd_sigbus_test_common(bool wp) err("fork"); if (!pid) - exit(faulting_process(2, wp)); + exit(faulting_process(gopts, 2, wp)); waitpid(pid, &err, 0); if (err) err("faulting process failed"); - if (write(pipefd[1], &c, sizeof(c)) != sizeof(c)) + if (write(gopts->pipefd[1], &c, sizeof(c)) != sizeof(c)) err("pipe write"); if (pthread_join(uffd_mon, (void **)&userfaults)) err("pthread_join()"); @@ -824,28 +804,29 @@ static void uffd_sigbus_test_common(bool wp) uffd_test_pass(); } -static void uffd_sigbus_test(uffd_test_args_t *args) +static void uffd_sigbus_test(uffd_global_test_opts_t *gopts, uffd_test_args_t *args) { - uffd_sigbus_test_common(false); + uffd_sigbus_test_common(gopts, false); } -static void uffd_sigbus_wp_test(uffd_test_args_t *args) +static void uffd_sigbus_wp_test(uffd_global_test_opts_t *gopts, uffd_test_args_t *args) { - uffd_sigbus_test_common(true); + uffd_sigbus_test_common(gopts, true); } -static void uffd_events_test_common(bool wp) +static void uffd_events_test_common(uffd_global_test_opts_t *gopts, bool wp) { pthread_t uffd_mon; pid_t pid; int err; char c; struct uffd_args args = { 0 }; + args.gopts = gopts; - ready_for_fork = false; + gopts->ready_for_fork = false; - fcntl(uffd, F_SETFL, uffd_flags | O_NONBLOCK); - if (uffd_register(uffd, area_dst, nr_pages * page_size, + fcntl(gopts->uffd, F_SETFL, gopts->uffd_flags | O_NONBLOCK); + if (uffd_register(gopts->uffd, gopts->area_dst, gopts->nr_pages * gopts->page_size, true, wp, false)) err("register failure"); @@ -853,7 +834,7 @@ static void uffd_events_test_common(bool wp) if (pthread_create(&uffd_mon, NULL, uffd_poll_thread, &args)) err("uffd_poll_thread create"); - while (!ready_for_fork) + while (!gopts->ready_for_fork) ; /* Wait for the poll_thread to start executing before forking */ pid = fork(); @@ -861,39 +842,39 @@ static void uffd_events_test_common(bool wp) err("fork"); if (!pid) - exit(faulting_process(0, wp)); + exit(faulting_process(gopts, 0, wp)); waitpid(pid, &err, 0); if (err) err("faulting process failed"); - if (write(pipefd[1], &c, sizeof(c)) != sizeof(c)) + if (write(gopts->pipefd[1], &c, sizeof(c)) != sizeof(c)) err("pipe write"); if (pthread_join(uffd_mon, NULL)) err("pthread_join()"); - if (args.missing_faults != nr_pages) + if (args.missing_faults != gopts->nr_pages) uffd_test_fail("Fault counts wrong"); else uffd_test_pass(); } -static void uffd_events_test(uffd_test_args_t *args) +static void uffd_events_test(uffd_global_test_opts_t *gopts, uffd_test_args_t *args) { - uffd_events_test_common(false); + uffd_events_test_common(gopts, false); } -static void uffd_events_wp_test(uffd_test_args_t *args) +static void uffd_events_wp_test(uffd_global_test_opts_t *gopts, uffd_test_args_t *args) { - uffd_events_test_common(true); + uffd_events_test_common(gopts, true); } -static void retry_uffdio_zeropage(int ufd, +static void retry_uffdio_zeropage(uffd_global_test_opts_t *gopts, struct uffdio_zeropage *uffdio_zeropage) { - uffd_test_ops->alias_mapping(&uffdio_zeropage->range.start, + uffd_test_ops->alias_mapping(gopts, &uffdio_zeropage->range.start, uffdio_zeropage->range.len, 0); - if (ioctl(ufd, UFFDIO_ZEROPAGE, uffdio_zeropage)) { + if (ioctl(gopts->uffd, UFFDIO_ZEROPAGE, uffdio_zeropage)) { if (uffdio_zeropage->zeropage != -EEXIST) err("UFFDIO_ZEROPAGE error: %"PRId64, (int64_t)uffdio_zeropage->zeropage); @@ -903,16 +884,16 @@ static void retry_uffdio_zeropage(int ufd, } } -static bool do_uffdio_zeropage(int ufd, bool has_zeropage) +static bool do_uffdio_zeropage(uffd_global_test_opts_t *gopts, bool has_zeropage) { struct uffdio_zeropage uffdio_zeropage = { 0 }; int ret; __s64 res; - uffdio_zeropage.range.start = (unsigned long) area_dst; - uffdio_zeropage.range.len = page_size; + uffdio_zeropage.range.start = (unsigned long) gopts->area_dst; + uffdio_zeropage.range.len = gopts->page_size; uffdio_zeropage.mode = 0; - ret = ioctl(ufd, UFFDIO_ZEROPAGE, &uffdio_zeropage); + ret = ioctl(gopts->uffd, UFFDIO_ZEROPAGE, &uffdio_zeropage); res = uffdio_zeropage.zeropage; if (ret) { /* real retval in ufdio_zeropage.zeropage */ @@ -921,10 +902,10 @@ static bool do_uffdio_zeropage(int ufd, bool has_zeropage) else if (res != -EINVAL) err("UFFDIO_ZEROPAGE not -EINVAL"); } else if (has_zeropage) { - if (res != page_size) + if (res != gopts->page_size) err("UFFDIO_ZEROPAGE unexpected size"); else - retry_uffdio_zeropage(ufd, &uffdio_zeropage); + retry_uffdio_zeropage(gopts, &uffdio_zeropage); return true; } else err("UFFDIO_ZEROPAGE succeeded"); @@ -950,25 +931,29 @@ uffd_register_detect_zeropage(int uffd, void *addr, uint64_t len) } /* exercise UFFDIO_ZEROPAGE */ -static void uffd_zeropage_test(uffd_test_args_t *args) +static void uffd_zeropage_test(uffd_global_test_opts_t *gopts, uffd_test_args_t *args) { bool has_zeropage; int i; - has_zeropage = uffd_register_detect_zeropage(uffd, area_dst, page_size); - if (area_dst_alias) + has_zeropage = uffd_register_detect_zeropage(gopts->uffd, + gopts->area_dst, + gopts->page_size); + if (gopts->area_dst_alias) /* Ignore the retval; we already have it */ - uffd_register_detect_zeropage(uffd, area_dst_alias, page_size); + uffd_register_detect_zeropage(gopts->uffd, gopts->area_dst_alias, gopts->page_size); - if (do_uffdio_zeropage(uffd, has_zeropage)) - for (i = 0; i < page_size; i++) - if (area_dst[i] != 0) + if (do_uffdio_zeropage(gopts, has_zeropage)) + for (i = 0; i < gopts->page_size; i++) + if (gopts->area_dst[i] != 0) err("data non-zero at offset %d\n", i); - if (uffd_unregister(uffd, area_dst, page_size)) + if (uffd_unregister(gopts->uffd, gopts->area_dst, gopts->page_size)) err("unregister"); - if (area_dst_alias && uffd_unregister(uffd, area_dst_alias, page_size)) + if (gopts->area_dst_alias && uffd_unregister(gopts->uffd, + gopts->area_dst_alias, + gopts->page_size)) err("unregister"); uffd_test_pass(); @@ -987,26 +972,27 @@ static void uffd_register_poison(int uffd, void *addr, uint64_t len) err("registered area doesn't support COPY and POISON ioctls"); } -static void do_uffdio_poison(int uffd, unsigned long offset) +static void do_uffdio_poison(uffd_global_test_opts_t *gopts, unsigned long offset) { struct uffdio_poison uffdio_poison = { 0 }; int ret; __s64 res; - uffdio_poison.range.start = (unsigned long) area_dst + offset; - uffdio_poison.range.len = page_size; + uffdio_poison.range.start = (unsigned long) gopts->area_dst + offset; + uffdio_poison.range.len = gopts->page_size; uffdio_poison.mode = 0; - ret = ioctl(uffd, UFFDIO_POISON, &uffdio_poison); + ret = ioctl(gopts->uffd, UFFDIO_POISON, &uffdio_poison); res = uffdio_poison.updated; if (ret) err("UFFDIO_POISON error: %"PRId64, (int64_t)res); - else if (res != page_size) + else if (res != gopts->page_size) err("UFFDIO_POISON unexpected size: %"PRId64, (int64_t)res); } -static void uffd_poison_handle_fault( - struct uffd_msg *msg, struct uffd_args *args) +static void uffd_poison_handle_fault(uffd_global_test_opts_t *gopts, + struct uffd_msg *msg, + struct uffd_args *args) { unsigned long offset; @@ -1017,20 +1003,20 @@ static void uffd_poison_handle_fault( (UFFD_PAGEFAULT_FLAG_WP | UFFD_PAGEFAULT_FLAG_MINOR)) err("unexpected fault type %llu", msg->arg.pagefault.flags); - offset = (char *)(unsigned long)msg->arg.pagefault.address - area_dst; - offset &= ~(page_size-1); + offset = (char *)(unsigned long)msg->arg.pagefault.address - gopts->area_dst; + offset &= ~(gopts->page_size-1); /* Odd pages -> copy zeroed page; even pages -> poison. */ - if (offset & page_size) - copy_page(uffd, offset, false); + if (offset & gopts->page_size) + copy_page(gopts, offset, false); else - do_uffdio_poison(uffd, offset); + do_uffdio_poison(gopts, offset); } /* Make sure to cover odd/even, and minimum duplications */ #define UFFD_POISON_TEST_NPAGES 4 -static void uffd_poison_test(uffd_test_args_t *targs) +static void uffd_poison_test(uffd_global_test_opts_t *gopts, uffd_test_args_t *targs) { pthread_t uffd_mon; char c; @@ -1039,15 +1025,17 @@ static void uffd_poison_test(uffd_test_args_t *targs) unsigned long nr_sigbus = 0; unsigned long nr, poison_pages = UFFD_POISON_TEST_NPAGES; - if (nr_pages < poison_pages) { - uffd_test_skip("Too few pages for POISON test"); + if (gopts->nr_pages < poison_pages) { + uffd_test_skip("Too less pages for POISON test"); return; } - fcntl(uffd, F_SETFL, uffd_flags | O_NONBLOCK); + args.gopts = gopts; + + fcntl(gopts->uffd, F_SETFL, gopts->uffd_flags | O_NONBLOCK); - uffd_register_poison(uffd, area_dst, poison_pages * page_size); - memset(area_src, 0, poison_pages * page_size); + uffd_register_poison(gopts->uffd, gopts->area_dst, poison_pages * gopts->page_size); + memset(gopts->area_src, 0, poison_pages * gopts->page_size); args.handle_fault = uffd_poison_handle_fault; if (pthread_create(&uffd_mon, NULL, uffd_poll_thread, &args)) @@ -1060,8 +1048,8 @@ static void uffd_poison_test(uffd_test_args_t *targs) err("sigaction"); for (nr = 0; nr < poison_pages; ++nr) { - unsigned long offset = nr * page_size; - const char *bytes = (const char *) area_dst + offset; + unsigned long offset = nr * gopts->page_size; + const char *bytes = (const char *) gopts->area_dst + offset; const char *i; if (sigsetjmp(*sigbuf, 1)) { @@ -1074,14 +1062,14 @@ static void uffd_poison_test(uffd_test_args_t *targs) continue; } - for (i = bytes; i < bytes + page_size; ++i) { + for (i = bytes; i < bytes + gopts->page_size; ++i) { if (*i) err("nonzero byte in area_dst (%p) at %p: %u", - area_dst, i, *i); + gopts->area_dst, i, *i); } } - if (write(pipefd[1], &c, sizeof(c)) != sizeof(c)) + if (write(gopts->pipefd[1], &c, sizeof(c)) != sizeof(c)) err("pipe write"); if (pthread_join(uffd_mon, NULL)) err("pthread_join()"); @@ -1094,7 +1082,9 @@ static void uffd_poison_test(uffd_test_args_t *targs) } static void -uffd_move_handle_fault_common(struct uffd_msg *msg, struct uffd_args *args, +uffd_move_handle_fault_common(uffd_global_test_opts_t *gopts, + struct uffd_msg *msg, + struct uffd_args *args, unsigned long len) { unsigned long offset; @@ -1106,28 +1096,32 @@ uffd_move_handle_fault_common(struct uffd_msg *msg, struct uffd_args *args, (UFFD_PAGEFAULT_FLAG_WP | UFFD_PAGEFAULT_FLAG_MINOR | UFFD_PAGEFAULT_FLAG_WRITE)) err("unexpected fault type %llu", msg->arg.pagefault.flags); - offset = (char *)(unsigned long)msg->arg.pagefault.address - area_dst; + offset = (char *)(unsigned long)msg->arg.pagefault.address - gopts->area_dst; offset &= ~(len-1); - if (move_page(uffd, offset, len)) + if (move_page(gopts, offset, len)) args->missing_faults++; } -static void uffd_move_handle_fault(struct uffd_msg *msg, +static void uffd_move_handle_fault(uffd_global_test_opts_t *gopts, struct uffd_msg *msg, struct uffd_args *args) { - uffd_move_handle_fault_common(msg, args, page_size); + uffd_move_handle_fault_common(gopts, msg, args, gopts->page_size); } -static void uffd_move_pmd_handle_fault(struct uffd_msg *msg, +static void uffd_move_pmd_handle_fault(uffd_global_test_opts_t *gopts, struct uffd_msg *msg, struct uffd_args *args) { - uffd_move_handle_fault_common(msg, args, read_pmd_pagesize()); + uffd_move_handle_fault_common(gopts, msg, args, read_pmd_pagesize()); } static void -uffd_move_test_common(uffd_test_args_t *targs, unsigned long chunk_size, - void (*handle_fault)(struct uffd_msg *msg, struct uffd_args *args)) +uffd_move_test_common(uffd_global_test_opts_t *gopts, + uffd_test_args_t *targs, + unsigned long chunk_size, + void (*handle_fault)(struct uffd_global_test_opts *gopts, + struct uffd_msg *msg, struct uffd_args *args) +) { unsigned long nr; pthread_t uffd_mon; @@ -1139,11 +1133,13 @@ uffd_move_test_common(uffd_test_args_t *targs, unsigned long chunk_size, unsigned long src_offs = 0; unsigned long dst_offs = 0; + args.gopts = gopts; + /* Prevent source pages from being mapped more than once */ - if (madvise(area_src, nr_pages * page_size, MADV_DONTFORK)) + if (madvise(gopts->area_src, gopts->nr_pages * gopts->page_size, MADV_DONTFORK)) err("madvise(MADV_DONTFORK) failure"); - if (uffd_register(uffd, area_dst, nr_pages * page_size, + if (uffd_register(gopts->uffd, gopts->area_dst, gopts->nr_pages * gopts->page_size, true, false, false)) err("register failure"); @@ -1151,22 +1147,22 @@ uffd_move_test_common(uffd_test_args_t *targs, unsigned long chunk_size, if (pthread_create(&uffd_mon, NULL, uffd_poll_thread, &args)) err("uffd_poll_thread create"); - step_size = chunk_size / page_size; - step_count = nr_pages / step_size; + step_size = chunk_size / gopts->page_size; + step_count = gopts->nr_pages / step_size; - if (chunk_size > page_size) { - char *aligned_src = ALIGN_UP(area_src, chunk_size); - char *aligned_dst = ALIGN_UP(area_dst, chunk_size); + if (chunk_size > gopts->page_size) { + char *aligned_src = ALIGN_UP(gopts->area_src, chunk_size); + char *aligned_dst = ALIGN_UP(gopts->area_dst, chunk_size); - if (aligned_src != area_src || aligned_dst != area_dst) { - src_offs = (aligned_src - area_src) / page_size; - dst_offs = (aligned_dst - area_dst) / page_size; + if (aligned_src != gopts->area_src || aligned_dst != gopts->area_dst) { + src_offs = (aligned_src - gopts->area_src) / gopts->page_size; + dst_offs = (aligned_dst - gopts->area_dst) / gopts->page_size; step_count--; } - orig_area_src = area_src; - orig_area_dst = area_dst; - area_src = aligned_src; - area_dst = aligned_dst; + orig_area_src = gopts->area_src; + orig_area_dst = gopts->area_dst; + gopts->area_src = aligned_src; + gopts->area_dst = aligned_dst; } /* @@ -1180,34 +1176,34 @@ uffd_move_test_common(uffd_test_args_t *targs, unsigned long chunk_size, /* Check area_src content */ for (i = 0; i < step_size; i++) { - count = *area_count(area_src, nr + i); - if (count != count_verify[src_offs + nr + i]) + count = *area_count(gopts->area_src, nr + i, gopts); + if (count != gopts->count_verify[src_offs + nr + i]) err("nr %lu source memory invalid %llu %llu\n", - nr + i, count, count_verify[src_offs + nr + i]); + nr + i, count, gopts->count_verify[src_offs + nr + i]); } /* Faulting into area_dst should move the page or the huge page */ for (i = 0; i < step_size; i++) { - count = *area_count(area_dst, nr + i); - if (count != count_verify[dst_offs + nr + i]) + count = *area_count(gopts->area_dst, nr + i, gopts); + if (count != gopts->count_verify[dst_offs + nr + i]) err("nr %lu memory corruption %llu %llu\n", - nr, count, count_verify[dst_offs + nr + i]); + nr, count, gopts->count_verify[dst_offs + nr + i]); } /* Re-check area_src content which should be empty */ for (i = 0; i < step_size; i++) { - count = *area_count(area_src, nr + i); + count = *area_count(gopts->area_src, nr + i, gopts); if (count != 0) err("nr %lu move failed %llu %llu\n", - nr, count, count_verify[src_offs + nr + i]); + nr, count, gopts->count_verify[src_offs + nr + i]); } } - if (chunk_size > page_size) { - area_src = orig_area_src; - area_dst = orig_area_dst; + if (chunk_size > gopts->page_size) { + gopts->area_src = orig_area_src; + gopts->area_dst = orig_area_dst; } - if (write(pipefd[1], &c, sizeof(c)) != sizeof(c)) + if (write(gopts->pipefd[1], &c, sizeof(c)) != sizeof(c)) err("pipe write"); if (pthread_join(uffd_mon, NULL)) err("join() failed"); @@ -1218,24 +1214,24 @@ uffd_move_test_common(uffd_test_args_t *targs, unsigned long chunk_size, uffd_test_pass(); } -static void uffd_move_test(uffd_test_args_t *targs) +static void uffd_move_test(uffd_global_test_opts_t *gopts, uffd_test_args_t *targs) { - uffd_move_test_common(targs, page_size, uffd_move_handle_fault); + uffd_move_test_common(gopts, targs, gopts->page_size, uffd_move_handle_fault); } -static void uffd_move_pmd_test(uffd_test_args_t *targs) +static void uffd_move_pmd_test(uffd_global_test_opts_t *gopts, uffd_test_args_t *targs) { - if (madvise(area_dst, nr_pages * page_size, MADV_HUGEPAGE)) + if (madvise(gopts->area_dst, gopts->nr_pages * gopts->page_size, MADV_HUGEPAGE)) err("madvise(MADV_HUGEPAGE) failure"); - uffd_move_test_common(targs, read_pmd_pagesize(), + uffd_move_test_common(gopts, targs, read_pmd_pagesize(), uffd_move_pmd_handle_fault); } -static void uffd_move_pmd_split_test(uffd_test_args_t *targs) +static void uffd_move_pmd_split_test(uffd_global_test_opts_t *gopts, uffd_test_args_t *targs) { - if (madvise(area_dst, nr_pages * page_size, MADV_NOHUGEPAGE)) + if (madvise(gopts->area_dst, gopts->nr_pages * gopts->page_size, MADV_NOHUGEPAGE)) err("madvise(MADV_NOHUGEPAGE) failure"); - uffd_move_test_common(targs, read_pmd_pagesize(), + uffd_move_test_common(gopts, targs, read_pmd_pagesize(), uffd_move_pmd_handle_fault); } @@ -1295,6 +1291,11 @@ typedef enum { THR_STATE_UNINTERRUPTIBLE, } thread_state; +typedef struct { + uffd_global_test_opts_t *gopts; + volatile pid_t *pid; +} mmap_changing_thread_args; + static void sleep_short(void) { usleep(1000); @@ -1337,7 +1338,9 @@ static void thread_state_until(pid_t tid, thread_state state) static void *uffd_mmap_changing_thread(void *opaque) { - volatile pid_t *pid = opaque; + mmap_changing_thread_args *args = opaque; + uffd_global_test_opts_t *gopts = args->gopts; + volatile pid_t *pid = args->pid; int ret; /* Unfortunately, it's only fetch-able from the thread itself.. */ @@ -1345,21 +1348,21 @@ static void *uffd_mmap_changing_thread(void *opaque) *pid = syscall(SYS_gettid); /* Inject an event, this will hang solid until the event read */ - ret = madvise(area_dst, page_size, MADV_REMOVE); + ret = madvise(gopts->area_dst, gopts->page_size, MADV_REMOVE); if (ret) err("madvise(MADV_REMOVE) failed"); return NULL; } -static void uffd_consume_message(int fd) +static void uffd_consume_message(uffd_global_test_opts_t *gopts) { struct uffd_msg msg = { 0 }; - while (uffd_read_msg(fd, &msg)); + while (uffd_read_msg(gopts, &msg)); } -static void uffd_mmap_changing_test(uffd_test_args_t *targs) +static void uffd_mmap_changing_test(uffd_global_test_opts_t *gopts, uffd_test_args_t *targs) { /* * This stores the real PID (which can be different from how tid is @@ -1368,13 +1371,14 @@ static void uffd_mmap_changing_test(uffd_test_args_t *targs) pid_t pid = 0; pthread_t tid; int ret; + mmap_changing_thread_args args = { gopts, &pid }; - if (uffd_register(uffd, area_dst, nr_pages * page_size, + if (uffd_register(gopts->uffd, gopts->area_dst, gopts->nr_pages * gopts->page_size, true, false, false)) err("uffd_register() failed"); /* Create a thread to generate the racy event */ - ret = pthread_create(&tid, NULL, uffd_mmap_changing_thread, &pid); + ret = pthread_create(&tid, NULL, uffd_mmap_changing_thread, &args); if (ret) err("pthread_create() failed"); @@ -1388,26 +1392,26 @@ static void uffd_mmap_changing_test(uffd_test_args_t *targs) /* Wait until the thread hangs at REMOVE event */ thread_state_until(pid, THR_STATE_UNINTERRUPTIBLE); - if (!uffdio_mmap_changing_test_copy(uffd)) + if (!uffdio_mmap_changing_test_copy(gopts->uffd)) return; - if (!uffdio_mmap_changing_test_zeropage(uffd)) + if (!uffdio_mmap_changing_test_zeropage(gopts->uffd)) return; - if (!uffdio_mmap_changing_test_move(uffd)) + if (!uffdio_mmap_changing_test_move(gopts->uffd)) return; - if (!uffdio_mmap_changing_test_poison(uffd)) + if (!uffdio_mmap_changing_test_poison(gopts->uffd)) return; - if (!uffdio_mmap_changing_test_continue(uffd)) + if (!uffdio_mmap_changing_test_continue(gopts->uffd)) return; /* * All succeeded above! Recycle everything. Start by reading the * event so as to kick the thread roll again.. */ - uffd_consume_message(uffd); + uffd_consume_message(gopts); ret = pthread_join(tid, NULL); assert(ret == 0); @@ -1415,10 +1419,10 @@ static void uffd_mmap_changing_test(uffd_test_args_t *targs) uffd_test_pass(); } -static int prevent_hugepages(const char **errmsg) +static int prevent_hugepages(uffd_global_test_opts_t *gopts, const char **errmsg) { /* This should be done before source area is populated */ - if (madvise(area_src, nr_pages * page_size, MADV_NOHUGEPAGE)) { + if (madvise(gopts->area_src, gopts->nr_pages * gopts->page_size, MADV_NOHUGEPAGE)) { /* Ignore only if CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE=n */ if (errno != EINVAL) { if (errmsg) @@ -1429,10 +1433,10 @@ static int prevent_hugepages(const char **errmsg) return 0; } -static int request_hugepages(const char **errmsg) +static int request_hugepages(uffd_global_test_opts_t *gopts, const char **errmsg) { /* This should be done before source area is populated */ - if (madvise(area_src, nr_pages * page_size, MADV_HUGEPAGE)) { + if (madvise(gopts->area_src, gopts->nr_pages * gopts->page_size, MADV_HUGEPAGE)) { if (errmsg) { *errmsg = (errno == EINVAL) ? "CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE is not set" : @@ -1456,13 +1460,17 @@ struct uffd_test_case_ops uffd_move_test_pmd_case_ops = { * Note that _UFFDIO_ZEROPAGE is tested separately in the zeropage test. */ static void -do_register_ioctls_test(uffd_test_args_t *args, bool miss, bool wp, bool minor) +do_register_ioctls_test(uffd_global_test_opts_t *gopts, + uffd_test_args_t *args, + bool miss, + bool wp, + bool minor) { uint64_t ioctls = 0, expected = BIT_ULL(_UFFDIO_WAKE); mem_type_t *mem_type = args->mem_type; int ret; - ret = uffd_register_with_ioctls(uffd, area_dst, page_size, + ret = uffd_register_with_ioctls(gopts->uffd, gopts->area_dst, gopts->page_size, miss, wp, minor, &ioctls); /* @@ -1493,18 +1501,18 @@ do_register_ioctls_test(uffd_test_args_t *args, bool miss, bool wp, bool minor) "(miss=%d, wp=%d, minor=%d): expected=0x%"PRIx64", " "returned=0x%"PRIx64, miss, wp, minor, expected, ioctls); - if (uffd_unregister(uffd, area_dst, page_size)) + if (uffd_unregister(gopts->uffd, gopts->area_dst, gopts->page_size)) err("unregister"); } -static void uffd_register_ioctls_test(uffd_test_args_t *args) +static void uffd_register_ioctls_test(uffd_global_test_opts_t *gopts, uffd_test_args_t *args) { int miss, wp, minor; for (miss = 0; miss <= 1; miss++) for (wp = 0; wp <= 1; wp++) for (minor = 0; minor <= 1; minor++) - do_register_ioctls_test(args, miss, wp, minor); + do_register_ioctls_test(gopts, args, miss, wp, minor); uffd_test_pass(); } @@ -1742,6 +1750,28 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[]) } for (j = 0; j < n_mems; j++) { mem_type = &mem_types[j]; + + /* Initialize global test options */ + uffd_global_test_opts_t gopts = { 0 }; + + gopts.map_shared = mem_type->shared; + uffd_test_ops = mem_type->mem_ops; + uffd_test_case_ops = test->test_case_ops; + + if (mem_type->mem_flag & (MEM_HUGETLB_PRIVATE | MEM_HUGETLB)) + gopts.page_size = default_huge_page_size(); + else + gopts.page_size = psize(); + + /* Ensure we have at least 2 pages */ + gopts.nr_pages = MAX(UFFD_TEST_MEM_SIZE, gopts.page_size * 2) + / gopts.page_size; + + gopts.nr_parallel = 1; + + /* Initialize test arguments */ + args.mem_type = mem_type; + if (!(test->mem_targets & mem_type->mem_flag)) continue; @@ -1756,13 +1786,12 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[]) uffd_test_skip("feature missing"); continue; } - if (uffd_setup_environment(&args, test, mem_type, - &errmsg)) { + if (uffd_test_ctx_init(&gopts, test->uffd_feature_required, &errmsg)) { uffd_test_skip(errmsg); continue; } - test->uffd_fn(&args); - uffd_test_ctx_clear(); + test->uffd_fn(&gopts, &args); + uffd_test_ctx_clear(&gopts); } } diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/uffd-wp-mremap.c b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/uffd-wp-mremap.c index 78038c40aaaf..4e4a591cf527 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/uffd-wp-mremap.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/uffd-wp-mremap.c @@ -152,7 +152,8 @@ static bool range_is_swapped(void *addr, size_t size) return true; } -static void test_one_folio(size_t size, bool private, bool swapout, bool hugetlb) +static void test_one_folio(uffd_global_test_opts_t *gopts, size_t size, bool private, + bool swapout, bool hugetlb) { struct uffdio_writeprotect wp_prms; uint64_t features = 0; @@ -176,21 +177,21 @@ static void test_one_folio(size_t size, bool private, bool swapout, bool hugetlb } /* Register range for uffd-wp. */ - if (userfaultfd_open(&features)) { + if (userfaultfd_open(gopts, &features)) { if (errno == ENOENT) ksft_test_result_skip("userfaultfd not available\n"); else ksft_test_result_fail("userfaultfd_open() failed\n"); goto out; } - if (uffd_register(uffd, mem, size, false, true, false)) { + if (uffd_register(gopts->uffd, mem, size, false, true, false)) { ksft_test_result_fail("uffd_register() failed\n"); goto out; } wp_prms.mode = UFFDIO_WRITEPROTECT_MODE_WP; wp_prms.range.start = (uintptr_t)mem; wp_prms.range.len = size; - if (ioctl(uffd, UFFDIO_WRITEPROTECT, &wp_prms)) { + if (ioctl(gopts->uffd, UFFDIO_WRITEPROTECT, &wp_prms)) { ksft_test_result_fail("ioctl(UFFDIO_WRITEPROTECT) failed\n"); goto out; } @@ -237,9 +238,9 @@ static void test_one_folio(size_t size, bool private, bool swapout, bool hugetlb out: if (mem) munmap(mem, size); - if (uffd >= 0) { - close(uffd); - uffd = -1; + if (gopts->uffd >= 0) { + close(gopts->uffd); + gopts->uffd = -1; } } @@ -331,6 +332,7 @@ static const struct testcase testcases[] = { int main(int argc, char **argv) { + uffd_global_test_opts_t gopts = { 0 }; struct thp_settings settings; int i, j, plan = 0; @@ -362,8 +364,8 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv) const struct testcase *tc = &testcases[i]; for (j = 0; j < *tc->nr_sizes; j++) - test_one_folio(tc->sizes[j], tc->private, tc->swapout, - tc->hugetlb); + test_one_folio(&gopts, tc->sizes[j], tc->private, + tc->swapout, tc->hugetlb); } /* If THP is supported, restore original THP settings. */ -- 2.30.2

2 weeks, 5 days

1
0
0 0

[PATCH v7 1/1] selftests/mm/uffd: Refactor non-composite global vars into struct

by Ujwal Kundur

Refactor macros and non-composite global variable definitions into a struct that is defined at the start of a test and is passed around instead of relying on global vars. Signed-off-by: Ujwal Kundur <ujwal.kundur(a)gmail.com> Acked-by: Peter Xu <peterx(a)redhat.com> --- Previous versions and discussion at: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20250702152057.4067-1-ujwal.kundur@gmail.com/ Changes since v6: - rebased on 6.17-rc1 changes (cd79a1d9b08a) - removes unused args and adds the __unused attribute; since change is cosmetic-only, carry forward Acked-by tag - verified output remains unchanged using virtme-ng Changes since v5: - ensure uffd_global_test_opts_t instances are initialized - verified output remains unchanged using virtme-ng Changes since v4: - define gopts as global within uffd-stress.c to retain existing sigalrm handler logic Changes since v3: - more formatting fixes Changes since v2: - redo patch on mm-new branch Changes since v1: - indentation fixes - squash into single patch to assist bisections tools/testing/selftests/mm/uffd-common.c | 275 ++++----- tools/testing/selftests/mm/uffd-common.h | 78 +-- tools/testing/selftests/mm/uffd-stress.c | 228 ++++---- tools/testing/selftests/mm/uffd-unit-tests.c | 561 ++++++++++--------- tools/testing/selftests/mm/uffd-wp-mremap.c | 23 +- 5 files changed, 623 insertions(+), 542 deletions(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/uffd-common.c b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/uffd-common.c index e309ec886fa7..f4e9a5f43e24 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/uffd-common.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/uffd-common.c @@ -7,18 +7,30 @@ #include "uffd-common.h" -#define BASE_PMD_ADDR ((void *)(1UL << 30)) - -volatile bool test_uffdio_copy_eexist = true; -unsigned long nr_parallel, nr_pages, nr_pages_per_cpu, page_size; -char *area_src, *area_src_alias, *area_dst, *area_dst_alias, *area_remap; -int uffd = -1, uffd_flags, finished, *pipefd, test_type; -bool map_shared; -bool test_uffdio_wp = true; -unsigned long long *count_verify; uffd_test_ops_t *uffd_test_ops; uffd_test_case_ops_t *uffd_test_case_ops; -atomic_bool ready_for_fork; + +#define BASE_PMD_ADDR ((void *)(1UL << 30)) + +/* pthread_mutex_t starts at page offset 0 */ +pthread_mutex_t *area_mutex(char *area, unsigned long nr, uffd_global_test_opts_t *gopts) +{ + return (pthread_mutex_t *) (area + nr * gopts->page_size); +} + +/* + * count is placed in the page after pthread_mutex_t naturally aligned + * to avoid non alignment faults on non-x86 archs. + */ +volatile unsigned long long *area_count( + char *area, unsigned long nr, + uffd_global_test_opts_t *gopts) +{ + return (volatile unsigned long long *) + ((unsigned long)(area + nr * gopts->page_size + + sizeof(pthread_mutex_t) + sizeof(unsigned long long) - 1) & + ~(unsigned long)(sizeof(unsigned long long) - 1)); +} static int uffd_mem_fd_create(off_t mem_size, bool hugetlb) { @@ -40,15 +52,16 @@ static int uffd_mem_fd_create(off_t mem_size, bool hugetlb) return mem_fd; } -static void anon_release_pages(char *rel_area) +static void anon_release_pages(uffd_global_test_opts_t *gopts, char *rel_area) { - if (madvise(rel_area, nr_pages * page_size, MADV_DONTNEED)) + if (madvise(rel_area, gopts->nr_pages * gopts->page_size, MADV_DONTNEED)) err("madvise(MADV_DONTNEED) failed"); } -static int anon_allocate_area(void **alloc_area, bool __unused is_src) +static int anon_allocate_area(uffd_global_test_opts_t *gopts, void **alloc_area, + bool __unused is_src) { - *alloc_area = mmap(NULL, nr_pages * page_size, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, + *alloc_area = mmap(NULL, gopts->nr_pages * gopts->page_size, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, MAP_ANONYMOUS | MAP_PRIVATE, -1, 0); if (*alloc_area == MAP_FAILED) { *alloc_area = NULL; @@ -57,32 +70,32 @@ static int anon_allocate_area(void **alloc_area, bool __unused is_src) return 0; } -static void noop_alias_mapping(__u64 __unused *start, size_t __unused len, - unsigned long __unused offset) +static void noop_alias_mapping(uffd_global_test_opts_t *gopts, __u64 __unused *start, + size_t __unused len, unsigned long __unused offset) { } -static void hugetlb_release_pages(char *rel_area) +static void hugetlb_release_pages(uffd_global_test_opts_t *gopts, char *rel_area) { - if (!map_shared) { - if (madvise(rel_area, nr_pages * page_size, MADV_DONTNEED)) + if (!gopts->map_shared) { + if (madvise(rel_area, gopts->nr_pages * gopts->page_size, MADV_DONTNEED)) err("madvise(MADV_DONTNEED) failed"); } else { - if (madvise(rel_area, nr_pages * page_size, MADV_REMOVE)) + if (madvise(rel_area, gopts->nr_pages * gopts->page_size, MADV_REMOVE)) err("madvise(MADV_REMOVE) failed"); } } -static int hugetlb_allocate_area(void **alloc_area, bool is_src) +static int hugetlb_allocate_area(uffd_global_test_opts_t *gopts, void **alloc_area, bool is_src) { - off_t size = nr_pages * page_size; + off_t size = gopts->nr_pages * gopts->page_size; off_t offset = is_src ? 0 : size; void *area_alias = NULL; char **alloc_area_alias; int mem_fd = uffd_mem_fd_create(size * 2, true); *alloc_area = mmap(NULL, size, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, - (map_shared ? MAP_SHARED : MAP_PRIVATE) | + (gopts->map_shared ? MAP_SHARED : MAP_PRIVATE) | (is_src ? 0 : MAP_NORESERVE), mem_fd, offset); if (*alloc_area == MAP_FAILED) { @@ -90,7 +103,7 @@ static int hugetlb_allocate_area(void **alloc_area, bool is_src) return -errno; } - if (map_shared) { + if (gopts->map_shared) { area_alias = mmap(NULL, size, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, MAP_SHARED, mem_fd, offset); if (area_alias == MAP_FAILED) @@ -98,9 +111,9 @@ static int hugetlb_allocate_area(void **alloc_area, bool is_src) } if (is_src) { - alloc_area_alias = &area_src_alias; + alloc_area_alias = &gopts->area_src_alias; } else { - alloc_area_alias = &area_dst_alias; + alloc_area_alias = &gopts->area_dst_alias; } if (area_alias) *alloc_area_alias = area_alias; @@ -109,24 +122,25 @@ static int hugetlb_allocate_area(void **alloc_area, bool is_src) return 0; } -static void hugetlb_alias_mapping(__u64 *start, size_t __unused len, unsigned long offset) +static void hugetlb_alias_mapping(uffd_global_test_opts_t *gopts, __u64 *start, + size_t __unused len, unsigned long offset) { - if (!map_shared) + if (!gopts->map_shared) return; - *start = (unsigned long) area_dst_alias + offset; + *start = (unsigned long) gopts->area_dst_alias + offset; } -static void shmem_release_pages(char *rel_area) +static void shmem_release_pages(uffd_global_test_opts_t *gopts, char *rel_area) { - if (madvise(rel_area, nr_pages * page_size, MADV_REMOVE)) + if (madvise(rel_area, gopts->nr_pages * gopts->page_size, MADV_REMOVE)) err("madvise(MADV_REMOVE) failed"); } -static int shmem_allocate_area(void **alloc_area, bool is_src) +static int shmem_allocate_area(uffd_global_test_opts_t *gopts, void **alloc_area, bool is_src) { void *area_alias = NULL; - size_t bytes = nr_pages * page_size, hpage_size = read_pmd_pagesize(); + size_t bytes = gopts->nr_pages * gopts->page_size, hpage_size = read_pmd_pagesize(); unsigned long offset = is_src ? 0 : bytes; char *p = NULL, *p_alias = NULL; int mem_fd = uffd_mem_fd_create(bytes * 2, false); @@ -160,22 +174,24 @@ static int shmem_allocate_area(void **alloc_area, bool is_src) err("mmap of anonymous memory failed at %p", p_alias); if (is_src) - area_src_alias = area_alias; + gopts->area_src_alias = area_alias; else - area_dst_alias = area_alias; + gopts->area_dst_alias = area_alias; close(mem_fd); return 0; } -static void shmem_alias_mapping(__u64 *start, size_t __unused len, unsigned long offset) +static void shmem_alias_mapping(uffd_global_test_opts_t *gopts, __u64 *start, + size_t __unused len, unsigned long offset) { - *start = (unsigned long)area_dst_alias + offset; + *start = (unsigned long)gopts->area_dst_alias + offset; } -static void shmem_check_pmd_mapping(void __unused *p, int expect_nr_hpages) +static void shmem_check_pmd_mapping(uffd_global_test_opts_t *gopts, void __unused *p, + int expect_nr_hpages) { - if (!check_huge_shmem(area_dst_alias, expect_nr_hpages, + if (!check_huge_shmem(gopts->area_dst_alias, expect_nr_hpages, read_pmd_pagesize())) err("Did not find expected %d number of hugepages", expect_nr_hpages); @@ -235,18 +251,18 @@ void uffd_stats_report(struct uffd_args *args, int n_cpus) printf("\n"); } -int userfaultfd_open(uint64_t *features) +int userfaultfd_open(uffd_global_test_opts_t *gopts, uint64_t *features) { struct uffdio_api uffdio_api; - uffd = uffd_open(UFFD_FLAGS); - if (uffd < 0) + gopts->uffd = uffd_open(UFFD_FLAGS); + if (gopts->uffd < 0) return -1; - uffd_flags = fcntl(uffd, F_GETFD, NULL); + gopts->uffd_flags = fcntl(gopts->uffd, F_GETFD, NULL); uffdio_api.api = UFFD_API; uffdio_api.features = *features; - if (ioctl(uffd, UFFDIO_API, &uffdio_api)) + if (ioctl(gopts->uffd, UFFDIO_API, &uffdio_api)) /* Probably lack of CAP_PTRACE? */ return -1; if (uffdio_api.api != UFFD_API) @@ -256,59 +272,63 @@ int userfaultfd_open(uint64_t *features) return 0; } -static inline void munmap_area(void **area) +static inline void munmap_area(uffd_global_test_opts_t *gopts, void **area) { if (*area) - if (munmap(*area, nr_pages * page_size)) + if (munmap(*area, gopts->nr_pages * gopts->page_size)) err("munmap"); *area = NULL; } -void uffd_test_ctx_clear(void) +void uffd_test_ctx_clear(uffd_global_test_opts_t *gopts) { size_t i; - if (pipefd) { - for (i = 0; i < nr_parallel * 2; ++i) { - if (close(pipefd[i])) + if (gopts->pipefd) { + for (i = 0; i < gopts->nr_parallel * 2; ++i) { + if (close(gopts->pipefd[i])) err("close pipefd"); } - free(pipefd); - pipefd = NULL; + free(gopts->pipefd); + gopts->pipefd = NULL; } - if (count_verify) { - free(count_verify); - count_verify = NULL; + if (gopts->count_verify) { + free(gopts->count_verify); + gopts->count_verify = NULL; } - if (uffd != -1) { - if (close(uffd)) + if (gopts->uffd != -1) { + if (close(gopts->uffd)) err("close uffd"); - uffd = -1; + gopts->uffd = -1; } - munmap_area((void **)&area_src); - munmap_area((void **)&area_src_alias); - munmap_area((void **)&area_dst); - munmap_area((void **)&area_dst_alias); - munmap_area((void **)&area_remap); + munmap_area(gopts, (void **)&gopts->area_src); + munmap_area(gopts, (void **)&gopts->area_src_alias); + munmap_area(gopts, (void **)&gopts->area_dst); + munmap_area(gopts, (void **)&gopts->area_dst_alias); + munmap_area(gopts, (void **)&gopts->area_remap); } -int uffd_test_ctx_init(uint64_t features, const char **errmsg) +int uffd_test_ctx_init(uffd_global_test_opts_t *gopts, uint64_t features, const char **errmsg) { unsigned long nr, cpu; int ret; + gopts->area_src_alias = NULL; + gopts->area_dst_alias = NULL; + gopts->area_remap = NULL; + if (uffd_test_case_ops && uffd_test_case_ops->pre_alloc) { - ret = uffd_test_case_ops->pre_alloc(errmsg); + ret = uffd_test_case_ops->pre_alloc(gopts, errmsg); if (ret) return ret; } - ret = uffd_test_ops->allocate_area((void **)&area_src, true); - ret |= uffd_test_ops->allocate_area((void **)&area_dst, false); + ret = uffd_test_ops->allocate_area(gopts, (void **) &gopts->area_src, true); + ret |= uffd_test_ops->allocate_area(gopts, (void **) &gopts->area_dst, false); if (ret) { if (errmsg) *errmsg = "memory allocation failed"; @@ -316,26 +336,26 @@ int uffd_test_ctx_init(uint64_t features, const char **errmsg) } if (uffd_test_case_ops && uffd_test_case_ops->post_alloc) { - ret = uffd_test_case_ops->post_alloc(errmsg); + ret = uffd_test_case_ops->post_alloc(gopts, errmsg); if (ret) return ret; } - ret = userfaultfd_open(&features); + ret = userfaultfd_open(gopts, &features); if (ret) { if (errmsg) *errmsg = "possible lack of privilege"; return ret; } - count_verify = malloc(nr_pages * sizeof(unsigned long long)); - if (!count_verify) + gopts->count_verify = malloc(gopts->nr_pages * sizeof(unsigned long long)); + if (!gopts->count_verify) err("count_verify"); - for (nr = 0; nr < nr_pages; nr++) { - *area_mutex(area_src, nr) = + for (nr = 0; nr < gopts->nr_pages; nr++) { + *area_mutex(gopts->area_src, nr, gopts) = (pthread_mutex_t)PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER; - count_verify[nr] = *area_count(area_src, nr) = 1; + gopts->count_verify[nr] = *area_count(gopts->area_src, nr, gopts) = 1; /* * In the transition between 255 to 256, powerpc will * read out of order in my_bcmp and see both bytes as @@ -343,7 +363,7 @@ int uffd_test_ctx_init(uint64_t features, const char **errmsg) * after the count, to avoid my_bcmp to trigger false * positives. */ - *(area_count(area_src, nr) + 1) = 1; + *(area_count(gopts->area_src, nr, gopts) + 1) = 1; } /* @@ -364,13 +384,13 @@ int uffd_test_ctx_init(uint64_t features, const char **errmsg) * proactively split the thp and drop any accidentally initialized * pages within area_dst. */ - uffd_test_ops->release_pages(area_dst); + uffd_test_ops->release_pages(gopts, gopts->area_dst); - pipefd = malloc(sizeof(int) * nr_parallel * 2); - if (!pipefd) + gopts->pipefd = malloc(sizeof(int) * gopts->nr_parallel * 2); + if (!gopts->pipefd) err("pipefd"); - for (cpu = 0; cpu < nr_parallel; cpu++) - if (pipe2(&pipefd[cpu * 2], O_CLOEXEC | O_NONBLOCK)) + for (cpu = 0; cpu < gopts->nr_parallel; cpu++) + if (pipe2(&gopts->pipefd[cpu * 2], O_CLOEXEC | O_NONBLOCK)) err("pipe"); return 0; @@ -417,9 +437,9 @@ static void continue_range(int ufd, __u64 start, __u64 len, bool wp) ret, (int64_t) req.mapped); } -int uffd_read_msg(struct uffd_msg *msg) +int uffd_read_msg(uffd_global_test_opts_t *gopts, struct uffd_msg *msg) { - int ret = read(uffd, msg, sizeof(*msg)); + int ret = read(gopts->uffd, msg, sizeof(*msg)); if (ret != sizeof(*msg)) { if (ret < 0) { @@ -434,7 +454,8 @@ int uffd_read_msg(struct uffd_msg *msg) return 0; } -void uffd_handle_page_fault(struct uffd_msg *msg, struct uffd_args *args) +void uffd_handle_page_fault(uffd_global_test_opts_t *gopts, struct uffd_msg *msg, + struct uffd_args *args) { unsigned long offset; @@ -443,7 +464,7 @@ void uffd_handle_page_fault(struct uffd_msg *msg, struct uffd_args *args) if (msg->arg.pagefault.flags & UFFD_PAGEFAULT_FLAG_WP) { /* Write protect page faults */ - wp_range(uffd, msg->arg.pagefault.address, page_size, false); + wp_range(gopts->uffd, msg->arg.pagefault.address, gopts->page_size, false); args->wp_faults++; } else if (msg->arg.pagefault.flags & UFFD_PAGEFAULT_FLAG_MINOR) { uint8_t *area; @@ -461,12 +482,12 @@ void uffd_handle_page_fault(struct uffd_msg *msg, struct uffd_args *args) * (UFFD-registered). */ - area = (uint8_t *)(area_dst + - ((char *)msg->arg.pagefault.address - - area_dst_alias)); - for (b = 0; b < page_size; ++b) + area = (uint8_t *)(gopts->area_dst + + ((char *)msg->arg.pagefault.address - + gopts->area_dst_alias)); + for (b = 0; b < gopts->page_size; ++b) area[b] = ~area[b]; - continue_range(uffd, msg->arg.pagefault.address, page_size, + continue_range(gopts->uffd, msg->arg.pagefault.address, gopts->page_size, args->apply_wp); args->minor_faults++; } else { @@ -494,10 +515,10 @@ void uffd_handle_page_fault(struct uffd_msg *msg, struct uffd_args *args) if (msg->arg.pagefault.flags & UFFD_PAGEFAULT_FLAG_WRITE) err("unexpected write fault"); - offset = (char *)(unsigned long)msg->arg.pagefault.address - area_dst; - offset &= ~(page_size-1); + offset = (char *)(unsigned long)msg->arg.pagefault.address - gopts->area_dst; + offset &= ~(gopts->page_size-1); - if (copy_page(uffd, offset, args->apply_wp)) + if (copy_page(gopts, offset, args->apply_wp)) args->missing_faults++; } } @@ -505,6 +526,7 @@ void uffd_handle_page_fault(struct uffd_msg *msg, struct uffd_args *args) void *uffd_poll_thread(void *arg) { struct uffd_args *args = (struct uffd_args *)arg; + uffd_global_test_opts_t *gopts = args->gopts; unsigned long cpu = args->cpu; struct pollfd pollfd[2]; struct uffd_msg msg; @@ -515,12 +537,12 @@ void *uffd_poll_thread(void *arg) if (!args->handle_fault) args->handle_fault = uffd_handle_page_fault; - pollfd[0].fd = uffd; + pollfd[0].fd = gopts->uffd; pollfd[0].events = POLLIN; - pollfd[1].fd = pipefd[cpu*2]; + pollfd[1].fd = gopts->pipefd[cpu*2]; pollfd[1].events = POLLIN; - ready_for_fork = true; + gopts->ready_for_fork = true; for (;;) { ret = poll(pollfd, 2, -1); @@ -538,30 +560,30 @@ void *uffd_poll_thread(void *arg) } if (!(pollfd[0].revents & POLLIN)) err("pollfd[0].revents %d", pollfd[0].revents); - if (uffd_read_msg(&msg)) + if (uffd_read_msg(gopts, &msg)) continue; switch (msg.event) { default: err("unexpected msg event %u\n", msg.event); break; case UFFD_EVENT_PAGEFAULT: - args->handle_fault(&msg, args); + args->handle_fault(gopts, &msg, args); break; case UFFD_EVENT_FORK: - close(uffd); - uffd = msg.arg.fork.ufd; - pollfd[0].fd = uffd; + close(gopts->uffd); + gopts->uffd = msg.arg.fork.ufd; + pollfd[0].fd = gopts->uffd; break; case UFFD_EVENT_REMOVE: uffd_reg.range.start = msg.arg.remove.start; uffd_reg.range.len = msg.arg.remove.end - msg.arg.remove.start; - if (ioctl(uffd, UFFDIO_UNREGISTER, &uffd_reg.range)) + if (ioctl(gopts->uffd, UFFDIO_UNREGISTER, &uffd_reg.range)) err("remove failure"); break; case UFFD_EVENT_REMAP: - area_remap = area_dst; /* save for later unmap */ - area_dst = (char *)(unsigned long)msg.arg.remap.to; + gopts->area_remap = gopts->area_dst; /* save for later unmap */ + gopts->area_dst = (char *)(unsigned long)msg.arg.remap.to; break; } } @@ -569,17 +591,18 @@ void *uffd_poll_thread(void *arg) return NULL; } -static void retry_copy_page(int ufd, struct uffdio_copy *uffdio_copy, +static void retry_copy_page(uffd_global_test_opts_t *gopts, struct uffdio_copy *uffdio_copy, unsigned long offset) { - uffd_test_ops->alias_mapping(&uffdio_copy->dst, + uffd_test_ops->alias_mapping(gopts, + &uffdio_copy->dst, uffdio_copy->len, offset); - if (ioctl(ufd, UFFDIO_COPY, uffdio_copy)) { + if (ioctl(gopts->uffd, UFFDIO_COPY, uffdio_copy)) { /* real retval in ufdio_copy.copy */ if (uffdio_copy->copy != -EEXIST) err("UFFDIO_COPY retry error: %"PRId64, - (int64_t)uffdio_copy->copy); + (int64_t)uffdio_copy->copy); } else { err("UFFDIO_COPY retry unexpected: %"PRId64, (int64_t)uffdio_copy->copy); @@ -598,60 +621,60 @@ static void wake_range(int ufd, unsigned long addr, unsigned long len) addr), exit(1); } -int __copy_page(int ufd, unsigned long offset, bool retry, bool wp) +int __copy_page(uffd_global_test_opts_t *gopts, unsigned long offset, bool retry, bool wp) { struct uffdio_copy uffdio_copy; - if (offset >= nr_pages * page_size) + if (offset >= gopts->nr_pages * gopts->page_size) err("unexpected offset %lu\n", offset); - uffdio_copy.dst = (unsigned long) area_dst + offset; - uffdio_copy.src = (unsigned long) area_src + offset; - uffdio_copy.len = page_size; + uffdio_copy.dst = (unsigned long) gopts->area_dst + offset; + uffdio_copy.src = (unsigned long) gopts->area_src + offset; + uffdio_copy.len = gopts->page_size; if (wp) uffdio_copy.mode = UFFDIO_COPY_MODE_WP; else uffdio_copy.mode = 0; uffdio_copy.copy = 0; - if (ioctl(ufd, UFFDIO_COPY, &uffdio_copy)) { + if (ioctl(gopts->uffd, UFFDIO_COPY, &uffdio_copy)) { /* real retval in ufdio_copy.copy */ if (uffdio_copy.copy != -EEXIST) err("UFFDIO_COPY error: %"PRId64, (int64_t)uffdio_copy.copy); - wake_range(ufd, uffdio_copy.dst, page_size); - } else if (uffdio_copy.copy != page_size) { + wake_range(gopts->uffd, uffdio_copy.dst, gopts->page_size); + } else if (uffdio_copy.copy != gopts->page_size) { err("UFFDIO_COPY error: %"PRId64, (int64_t)uffdio_copy.copy); } else { - if (test_uffdio_copy_eexist && retry) { - test_uffdio_copy_eexist = false; - retry_copy_page(ufd, &uffdio_copy, offset); + if (gopts->test_uffdio_copy_eexist && retry) { + gopts->test_uffdio_copy_eexist = false; + retry_copy_page(gopts, &uffdio_copy, offset); } return 1; } return 0; } -int copy_page(int ufd, unsigned long offset, bool wp) +int copy_page(uffd_global_test_opts_t *gopts, unsigned long offset, bool wp) { - return __copy_page(ufd, offset, false, wp); + return __copy_page(gopts, offset, false, wp); } -int move_page(int ufd, unsigned long offset, unsigned long len) +int move_page(uffd_global_test_opts_t *gopts, unsigned long offset, unsigned long len) { struct uffdio_move uffdio_move; - if (offset + len > nr_pages * page_size) + if (offset + len > gopts->nr_pages * gopts->page_size) err("unexpected offset %lu and length %lu\n", offset, len); - uffdio_move.dst = (unsigned long) area_dst + offset; - uffdio_move.src = (unsigned long) area_src + offset; + uffdio_move.dst = (unsigned long) gopts->area_dst + offset; + uffdio_move.src = (unsigned long) gopts->area_src + offset; uffdio_move.len = len; uffdio_move.mode = UFFDIO_MOVE_MODE_ALLOW_SRC_HOLES; uffdio_move.move = 0; - if (ioctl(ufd, UFFDIO_MOVE, &uffdio_move)) { + if (ioctl(gopts->uffd, UFFDIO_MOVE, &uffdio_move)) { /* real retval in uffdio_move.move */ if (uffdio_move.move != -EEXIST) err("UFFDIO_MOVE error: %"PRId64, (int64_t)uffdio_move.move); - wake_range(ufd, uffdio_move.dst, len); + wake_range(gopts->uffd, uffdio_move.dst, len); } else if (uffdio_move.move != len) { err("UFFDIO_MOVE error: %"PRId64, (int64_t)uffdio_move.move); } else diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/uffd-common.h b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/uffd-common.h index 2e7066d69103..37d3ca55905f 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/uffd-common.h +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/uffd-common.h @@ -56,20 +56,17 @@ #define err(fmt, ...) errexit(1, fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__) -/* pthread_mutex_t starts at page offset 0 */ -#define area_mutex(___area, ___nr) \ - ((pthread_mutex_t *) ((___area) + (___nr)*page_size)) -/* - * count is placed in the page after pthread_mutex_t naturally aligned - * to avoid non alignment faults on non-x86 archs. - */ -#define area_count(___area, ___nr) \ - ((volatile unsigned long long *) ((unsigned long) \ - ((___area) + (___nr)*page_size + \ - sizeof(pthread_mutex_t) + \ - sizeof(unsigned long long) - 1) & \ - ~(unsigned long)(sizeof(unsigned long long) \ - - 1))) +struct uffd_global_test_opts { + unsigned long nr_parallel, nr_pages, nr_pages_per_cpu, page_size; + char *area_src, *area_src_alias, *area_dst, *area_dst_alias, *area_remap; + int uffd, uffd_flags, finished, *pipefd, test_type; + bool map_shared; + bool test_uffdio_wp; + unsigned long long *count_verify; + volatile bool test_uffdio_copy_eexist; + atomic_bool ready_for_fork; +}; +typedef struct uffd_global_test_opts uffd_global_test_opts_t; /* Userfaultfd test statistics */ struct uffd_args { @@ -79,50 +76,55 @@ struct uffd_args { unsigned long missing_faults; unsigned long wp_faults; unsigned long minor_faults; + struct uffd_global_test_opts *gopts; /* A custom fault handler; defaults to uffd_handle_page_fault. */ - void (*handle_fault)(struct uffd_msg *msg, struct uffd_args *args); + void (*handle_fault)(struct uffd_global_test_opts *gopts, + struct uffd_msg *msg, + struct uffd_args *args); }; struct uffd_test_ops { - int (*allocate_area)(void **alloc_area, bool is_src); - void (*release_pages)(char *rel_area); - void (*alias_mapping)(__u64 *start, size_t len, unsigned long offset); - void (*check_pmd_mapping)(void *p, int expect_nr_hpages); + int (*allocate_area)(uffd_global_test_opts_t *gopts, void **alloc_area, bool is_src); + void (*release_pages)(uffd_global_test_opts_t *gopts, char *rel_area); + void (*alias_mapping)(uffd_global_test_opts_t *gopts, + __u64 *start, + size_t len, + unsigned long offset); + void (*check_pmd_mapping)(uffd_global_test_opts_t *gopts, void *p, int expect_nr_hpages); }; typedef struct uffd_test_ops uffd_test_ops_t; struct uffd_test_case_ops { - int (*pre_alloc)(const char **errmsg); - int (*post_alloc)(const char **errmsg); + int (*pre_alloc)(uffd_global_test_opts_t *gopts, const char **errmsg); + int (*post_alloc)(uffd_global_test_opts_t *gopts, const char **errmsg); }; typedef struct uffd_test_case_ops uffd_test_case_ops_t; -extern unsigned long nr_parallel, nr_pages, nr_pages_per_cpu, page_size; -extern char *area_src, *area_src_alias, *area_dst, *area_dst_alias, *area_remap; -extern int uffd, uffd_flags, finished, *pipefd, test_type; -extern bool map_shared; -extern bool test_uffdio_wp; -extern unsigned long long *count_verify; -extern volatile bool test_uffdio_copy_eexist; -extern atomic_bool ready_for_fork; - +extern uffd_global_test_opts_t *uffd_gtest_opts; extern uffd_test_ops_t anon_uffd_test_ops; extern uffd_test_ops_t shmem_uffd_test_ops; extern uffd_test_ops_t hugetlb_uffd_test_ops; extern uffd_test_ops_t *uffd_test_ops; extern uffd_test_case_ops_t *uffd_test_case_ops; +pthread_mutex_t *area_mutex(char *area, unsigned long nr, uffd_global_test_opts_t *gopts); +volatile unsigned long long *area_count(char *area, + unsigned long nr, + uffd_global_test_opts_t *gopts); + void uffd_stats_report(struct uffd_args *args, int n_cpus); -int uffd_test_ctx_init(uint64_t features, const char **errmsg); -void uffd_test_ctx_clear(void); -int userfaultfd_open(uint64_t *features); -int uffd_read_msg(struct uffd_msg *msg); +int uffd_test_ctx_init(uffd_global_test_opts_t *gopts, uint64_t features, const char **errmsg); +void uffd_test_ctx_clear(uffd_global_test_opts_t *gopts); +int userfaultfd_open(uffd_global_test_opts_t *gopts, uint64_t *features); +int uffd_read_msg(uffd_global_test_opts_t *gopts, struct uffd_msg *msg); void wp_range(int ufd, __u64 start, __u64 len, bool wp); -void uffd_handle_page_fault(struct uffd_msg *msg, struct uffd_args *args); -int __copy_page(int ufd, unsigned long offset, bool retry, bool wp); -int copy_page(int ufd, unsigned long offset, bool wp); -int move_page(int ufd, unsigned long offset, unsigned long len); +void uffd_handle_page_fault(uffd_global_test_opts_t *gopts, + struct uffd_msg *msg, + struct uffd_args *args); +int __copy_page(uffd_global_test_opts_t *gopts, unsigned long offset, bool retry, bool wp); +int copy_page(uffd_global_test_opts_t *gopts, unsigned long offset, bool wp); +int move_page(uffd_global_test_opts_t *gopts, unsigned long offset, unsigned long len); void *uffd_poll_thread(void *arg); int uffd_open_dev(unsigned int flags); diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/uffd-stress.c b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/uffd-stress.c index 24aac0ae96c6..9b216e842bbb 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/uffd-stress.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/uffd-stress.c @@ -44,6 +44,12 @@ uint64_t features; #define BOUNCE_VERIFY (1<<2) #define BOUNCE_POLL (1<<3) static int bounces; +/* defined globally for this particular test as the sigalrm handler + * depends on test_uffdio_*_eexist. + * XXX: define gopts in main() when we figure out a way to deal with + * test_uffdio_*_eexist. + */ +static uffd_global_test_opts_t *gopts; /* exercise the test_uffdio_*_eexist every ALARM_INTERVAL_SECS */ #define ALARM_INTERVAL_SECS 10 @@ -76,54 +82,58 @@ static void usage(void) exit(1); } -static void uffd_stats_reset(struct uffd_args *args, unsigned long n_cpus) +static void uffd_stats_reset(uffd_global_test_opts_t *gopts, struct uffd_args *args, + unsigned long n_cpus) { int i; for (i = 0; i < n_cpus; i++) { args[i].cpu = i; - args[i].apply_wp = test_uffdio_wp; + args[i].apply_wp = gopts->test_uffdio_wp; args[i].missing_faults = 0; args[i].wp_faults = 0; args[i].minor_faults = 0; + args[i].gopts = gopts; } } static void *locking_thread(void *arg) { - unsigned long cpu = (unsigned long) arg; + struct uffd_args *args = (struct uffd_args *) arg; + uffd_global_test_opts_t *gopts = args->gopts; + unsigned long cpu = (unsigned long) args->cpu; unsigned long page_nr; unsigned long long count; if (!(bounces & BOUNCE_RANDOM)) { page_nr = -bounces; if (!(bounces & BOUNCE_RACINGFAULTS)) - page_nr += cpu * nr_pages_per_cpu; + page_nr += cpu * gopts->nr_pages_per_cpu; } - while (!finished) { + while (!gopts->finished) { if (bounces & BOUNCE_RANDOM) { if (getrandom(&page_nr, sizeof(page_nr), 0) != sizeof(page_nr)) err("getrandom failed"); } else page_nr += 1; - page_nr %= nr_pages; - pthread_mutex_lock(area_mutex(area_dst, page_nr)); - count = *area_count(area_dst, page_nr); - if (count != count_verify[page_nr]) + page_nr %= gopts->nr_pages; + pthread_mutex_lock(area_mutex(gopts->area_dst, page_nr, gopts)); + count = *area_count(gopts->area_dst, page_nr, gopts); + if (count != gopts->count_verify[page_nr]) err("page_nr %lu memory corruption %llu %llu", - page_nr, count, count_verify[page_nr]); + page_nr, count, gopts->count_verify[page_nr]); count++; - *area_count(area_dst, page_nr) = count_verify[page_nr] = count; - pthread_mutex_unlock(area_mutex(area_dst, page_nr)); + *area_count(gopts->area_dst, page_nr, gopts) = gopts->count_verify[page_nr] = count; + pthread_mutex_unlock(area_mutex(gopts->area_dst, page_nr, gopts)); } return NULL; } -static int copy_page_retry(int ufd, unsigned long offset) +static int copy_page_retry(uffd_global_test_opts_t *gopts, unsigned long offset) { - return __copy_page(ufd, offset, true, test_uffdio_wp); + return __copy_page(gopts, offset, true, gopts->test_uffdio_wp); } pthread_mutex_t uffd_read_mutex = PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER; @@ -131,15 +141,16 @@ pthread_mutex_t uffd_read_mutex = PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER; static void *uffd_read_thread(void *arg) { struct uffd_args *args = (struct uffd_args *)arg; + uffd_global_test_opts_t *gopts = args->gopts; struct uffd_msg msg; pthread_mutex_unlock(&uffd_read_mutex); /* from here cancellation is ok */ for (;;) { - if (uffd_read_msg(&msg)) + if (uffd_read_msg(gopts, &msg)) continue; - uffd_handle_page_fault(&msg, args); + uffd_handle_page_fault(gopts, &msg, args); } return NULL; @@ -147,32 +158,34 @@ static void *uffd_read_thread(void *arg) static void *background_thread(void *arg) { - unsigned long cpu = (unsigned long) arg; + struct uffd_args *args = (struct uffd_args *) arg; + uffd_global_test_opts_t *gopts = args->gopts; + unsigned long cpu = (unsigned long) args->cpu; unsigned long page_nr, start_nr, mid_nr, end_nr; - start_nr = cpu * nr_pages_per_cpu; - end_nr = (cpu+1) * nr_pages_per_cpu; + start_nr = cpu * gopts->nr_pages_per_cpu; + end_nr = (cpu+1) * gopts->nr_pages_per_cpu; mid_nr = (start_nr + end_nr) / 2; /* Copy the first half of the pages */ for (page_nr = start_nr; page_nr < mid_nr; page_nr++) - copy_page_retry(uffd, page_nr * page_size); + copy_page_retry(gopts, page_nr * gopts->page_size); /* * If we need to test uffd-wp, set it up now. Then we'll have * at least the first half of the pages mapped already which * can be write-protected for testing */ - if (test_uffdio_wp) - wp_range(uffd, (unsigned long)area_dst + start_nr * page_size, - nr_pages_per_cpu * page_size, true); + if (gopts->test_uffdio_wp) + wp_range(gopts->uffd, (unsigned long)gopts->area_dst + start_nr * gopts->page_size, + gopts->nr_pages_per_cpu * gopts->page_size, true); /* * Continue the 2nd half of the page copying, handling write * protection faults if any */ for (page_nr = mid_nr; page_nr < end_nr; page_nr++) - copy_page_retry(uffd, page_nr * page_size); + copy_page_retry(gopts, page_nr * gopts->page_size); return NULL; } @@ -180,17 +193,21 @@ static void *background_thread(void *arg) static int stress(struct uffd_args *args) { unsigned long cpu; - pthread_t locking_threads[nr_parallel]; - pthread_t uffd_threads[nr_parallel]; - pthread_t background_threads[nr_parallel]; + uffd_global_test_opts_t *gopts = args->gopts; + pthread_t locking_threads[gopts->nr_parallel]; + pthread_t uffd_threads[gopts->nr_parallel]; + pthread_t background_threads[gopts->nr_parallel]; - finished = 0; - for (cpu = 0; cpu < nr_parallel; cpu++) { + gopts->finished = 0; + for (cpu = 0; cpu < gopts->nr_parallel; cpu++) { if (pthread_create(&locking_threads[cpu], &attr, - locking_thread, (void *)cpu)) + locking_thread, (void *)&args[cpu])) return 1; if (bounces & BOUNCE_POLL) { - if (pthread_create(&uffd_threads[cpu], &attr, uffd_poll_thread, &args[cpu])) + if (pthread_create(&uffd_threads[cpu], + &attr, + uffd_poll_thread, + (void *) &args[cpu])) err("uffd_poll_thread create"); } else { if (pthread_create(&uffd_threads[cpu], &attr, @@ -200,10 +217,10 @@ static int stress(struct uffd_args *args) pthread_mutex_lock(&uffd_read_mutex); } if (pthread_create(&background_threads[cpu], &attr, - background_thread, (void *)cpu)) + background_thread, (void *)&args[cpu])) return 1; } - for (cpu = 0; cpu < nr_parallel; cpu++) + for (cpu = 0; cpu < gopts->nr_parallel; cpu++) if (pthread_join(background_threads[cpu], NULL)) return 1; @@ -216,17 +233,17 @@ static int stress(struct uffd_args *args) * UFFDIO_COPY without writing zero pages into area_dst * because the background threads already completed). */ - uffd_test_ops->release_pages(area_src); + uffd_test_ops->release_pages(gopts, gopts->area_src); - finished = 1; - for (cpu = 0; cpu < nr_parallel; cpu++) + gopts->finished = 1; + for (cpu = 0; cpu < gopts->nr_parallel; cpu++) if (pthread_join(locking_threads[cpu], NULL)) return 1; - for (cpu = 0; cpu < nr_parallel; cpu++) { + for (cpu = 0; cpu < gopts->nr_parallel; cpu++) { char c; if (bounces & BOUNCE_POLL) { - if (write(pipefd[cpu*2+1], &c, 1) != 1) + if (write(gopts->pipefd[cpu*2+1], &c, 1) != 1) err("pipefd write error"); if (pthread_join(uffd_threads[cpu], (void *)&args[cpu])) @@ -242,26 +259,26 @@ static int stress(struct uffd_args *args) return 0; } -static int userfaultfd_stress(void) +static int userfaultfd_stress(uffd_global_test_opts_t *gopts) { void *area; unsigned long nr; - struct uffd_args args[nr_parallel]; - uint64_t mem_size = nr_pages * page_size; + struct uffd_args args[gopts->nr_parallel]; + uint64_t mem_size = gopts->nr_pages * gopts->page_size; int flags = 0; - memset(args, 0, sizeof(struct uffd_args) * nr_parallel); + memset(args, 0, sizeof(struct uffd_args) * gopts->nr_parallel); - if (features & UFFD_FEATURE_WP_UNPOPULATED && test_type == TEST_ANON) + if (features & UFFD_FEATURE_WP_UNPOPULATED && gopts->test_type == TEST_ANON) flags = UFFD_FEATURE_WP_UNPOPULATED; - if (uffd_test_ctx_init(flags, NULL)) + if (uffd_test_ctx_init(gopts, flags, NULL)) err("context init failed"); - if (posix_memalign(&area, page_size, page_size)) + if (posix_memalign(&area, gopts->page_size, gopts->page_size)) err("out of memory"); zeropage = area; - bzero(zeropage, page_size); + bzero(zeropage, gopts->page_size); pthread_mutex_lock(&uffd_read_mutex); @@ -284,18 +301,18 @@ static int userfaultfd_stress(void) fflush(stdout); if (bounces & BOUNCE_POLL) - fcntl(uffd, F_SETFL, uffd_flags | O_NONBLOCK); + fcntl(gopts->uffd, F_SETFL, gopts->uffd_flags | O_NONBLOCK); else - fcntl(uffd, F_SETFL, uffd_flags & ~O_NONBLOCK); + fcntl(gopts->uffd, F_SETFL, gopts->uffd_flags & ~O_NONBLOCK); /* register */ - if (uffd_register(uffd, area_dst, mem_size, - true, test_uffdio_wp, false)) + if (uffd_register(gopts->uffd, gopts->area_dst, mem_size, + true, gopts->test_uffdio_wp, false)) err("register failure"); - if (area_dst_alias) { - if (uffd_register(uffd, area_dst_alias, mem_size, - true, test_uffdio_wp, false)) + if (gopts->area_dst_alias) { + if (uffd_register(gopts->uffd, gopts->area_dst_alias, mem_size, + true, gopts->test_uffdio_wp, false)) err("register failure alias"); } @@ -323,87 +340,88 @@ static int userfaultfd_stress(void) * MADV_DONTNEED only after the UFFDIO_REGISTER, so it's * required to MADV_DONTNEED here. */ - uffd_test_ops->release_pages(area_dst); + uffd_test_ops->release_pages(gopts, gopts->area_dst); - uffd_stats_reset(args, nr_parallel); + uffd_stats_reset(gopts, args, gopts->nr_parallel); /* bounce pass */ if (stress(args)) { - uffd_test_ctx_clear(); + uffd_test_ctx_clear(gopts); return 1; } /* Clear all the write protections if there is any */ - if (test_uffdio_wp) - wp_range(uffd, (unsigned long)area_dst, - nr_pages * page_size, false); + if (gopts->test_uffdio_wp) + wp_range(gopts->uffd, (unsigned long)gopts->area_dst, + gopts->nr_pages * gopts->page_size, false); /* unregister */ - if (uffd_unregister(uffd, area_dst, mem_size)) + if (uffd_unregister(gopts->uffd, gopts->area_dst, mem_size)) err("unregister failure"); - if (area_dst_alias) { - if (uffd_unregister(uffd, area_dst_alias, mem_size)) + if (gopts->area_dst_alias) { + if (uffd_unregister(gopts->uffd, gopts->area_dst_alias, mem_size)) err("unregister failure alias"); } /* verification */ if (bounces & BOUNCE_VERIFY) - for (nr = 0; nr < nr_pages; nr++) - if (*area_count(area_dst, nr) != count_verify[nr]) + for (nr = 0; nr < gopts->nr_pages; nr++) + if (*area_count(gopts->area_dst, nr, gopts) != + gopts->count_verify[nr]) err("error area_count %llu %llu %lu\n", - *area_count(area_src, nr), - count_verify[nr], nr); + *area_count(gopts->area_src, nr, gopts), + gopts->count_verify[nr], nr); /* prepare next bounce */ - swap(area_src, area_dst); + swap(gopts->area_src, gopts->area_dst); - swap(area_src_alias, area_dst_alias); + swap(gopts->area_src_alias, gopts->area_dst_alias); - uffd_stats_report(args, nr_parallel); + uffd_stats_report(args, gopts->nr_parallel); } - uffd_test_ctx_clear(); + uffd_test_ctx_clear(gopts); return 0; } -static void set_test_type(const char *type) +static void set_test_type(uffd_global_test_opts_t *gopts, const char *type) { if (!strcmp(type, "anon")) { - test_type = TEST_ANON; + gopts->test_type = TEST_ANON; uffd_test_ops = &anon_uffd_test_ops; } else if (!strcmp(type, "hugetlb")) { - test_type = TEST_HUGETLB; + gopts->test_type = TEST_HUGETLB; uffd_test_ops = &hugetlb_uffd_test_ops; - map_shared = true; + gopts->map_shared = true; } else if (!strcmp(type, "hugetlb-private")) { - test_type = TEST_HUGETLB; + gopts->test_type = TEST_HUGETLB; uffd_test_ops = &hugetlb_uffd_test_ops; } else if (!strcmp(type, "shmem")) { - map_shared = true; - test_type = TEST_SHMEM; + gopts->map_shared = true; + gopts->test_type = TEST_SHMEM; uffd_test_ops = &shmem_uffd_test_ops; } else if (!strcmp(type, "shmem-private")) { - test_type = TEST_SHMEM; + gopts->test_type = TEST_SHMEM; uffd_test_ops = &shmem_uffd_test_ops; } } -static void parse_test_type_arg(const char *raw_type) +static void parse_test_type_arg(uffd_global_test_opts_t *gopts, const char *raw_type) { - set_test_type(raw_type); + set_test_type(gopts, raw_type); - if (!test_type) + if (!gopts->test_type) err("failed to parse test type argument: '%s'", raw_type); - if (test_type == TEST_HUGETLB) - page_size = default_huge_page_size(); + if (gopts->test_type == TEST_HUGETLB) + gopts->page_size = default_huge_page_size(); else - page_size = sysconf(_SC_PAGE_SIZE); + gopts->page_size = sysconf(_SC_PAGE_SIZE); - if (!page_size) + if (!gopts->page_size) err("Unable to determine page size"); - if ((unsigned long) area_count(NULL, 0) + sizeof(unsigned long long) * 2 - > page_size) + if ((unsigned long) area_count(NULL, 0, gopts) + sizeof(unsigned long long) * 2 + > gopts->page_size) err("Impossible to run this test"); /* @@ -415,21 +433,21 @@ static void parse_test_type_arg(const char *raw_type) if (uffd_get_features(&features) && errno == ENOENT) ksft_exit_skip("failed to get available features (%d)\n", errno); - test_uffdio_wp = test_uffdio_wp && + gopts->test_uffdio_wp = gopts->test_uffdio_wp && (features & UFFD_FEATURE_PAGEFAULT_FLAG_WP); - if (test_type != TEST_ANON && !(features & UFFD_FEATURE_WP_HUGETLBFS_SHMEM)) - test_uffdio_wp = false; + if (gopts->test_type != TEST_ANON && !(features & UFFD_FEATURE_WP_HUGETLBFS_SHMEM)) + gopts->test_uffdio_wp = false; - close(uffd); - uffd = -1; + close(gopts->uffd); + gopts->uffd = -1; } static void sigalrm(int sig) { if (sig != SIGALRM) abort(); - test_uffdio_copy_eexist = true; + gopts->test_uffdio_copy_eexist = true; alarm(ALARM_INTERVAL_SECS); } @@ -438,6 +456,8 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv) unsigned long nr_cpus; size_t bytes; + gopts = (uffd_global_test_opts_t *) malloc(sizeof(uffd_global_test_opts_t)); + if (argc < 4) usage(); @@ -445,11 +465,11 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv) err("failed to arm SIGALRM"); alarm(ALARM_INTERVAL_SECS); - parse_test_type_arg(argv[1]); + parse_test_type_arg(gopts, argv[1]); bytes = atol(argv[2]) * 1024 * 1024; - if (test_type == TEST_HUGETLB && - get_free_hugepages() < bytes / page_size) { + if (gopts->test_type == TEST_HUGETLB && + get_free_hugepages() < bytes / gopts->page_size) { printf("skip: Skipping userfaultfd... not enough hugepages\n"); return KSFT_SKIP; } @@ -459,15 +479,15 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv) /* Don't let calculation below go to zero. */ ksft_print_msg("_SC_NPROCESSORS_ONLN (%lu) too large, capping nr_threads to 32\n", nr_cpus); - nr_parallel = 32; + gopts->nr_parallel = 32; } else { - nr_parallel = nr_cpus; + gopts->nr_parallel = nr_cpus; } - nr_pages_per_cpu = bytes / page_size / nr_parallel; - if (!nr_pages_per_cpu) { + gopts->nr_pages_per_cpu = bytes / gopts->page_size / gopts->nr_parallel; + if (!gopts->nr_pages_per_cpu) { _err("pages_per_cpu = 0, cannot test (%lu / %lu / %lu)", - bytes, page_size, nr_parallel); + bytes, gopts->page_size, gopts->nr_parallel); usage(); } @@ -476,11 +496,11 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv) _err("invalid bounces"); usage(); } - nr_pages = nr_pages_per_cpu * nr_parallel; + gopts->nr_pages = gopts->nr_pages_per_cpu * gopts->nr_parallel; printf("nr_pages: %lu, nr_pages_per_cpu: %lu\n", - nr_pages, nr_pages_per_cpu); - return userfaultfd_stress(); + gopts->nr_pages, gopts->nr_pages_per_cpu); + return userfaultfd_stress(gopts); } #else /* __NR_userfaultfd */ diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/uffd-unit-tests.c b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/uffd-unit-tests.c index ee9b407e893e..101eaca2662e 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/uffd-unit-tests.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/uffd-unit-tests.c @@ -76,7 +76,7 @@ struct uffd_test_args { typedef struct uffd_test_args uffd_test_args_t; /* Returns: UFFD_TEST_* */ -typedef void (*uffd_test_fn)(uffd_test_args_t *); +typedef void (*uffd_test_fn)(uffd_global_test_opts_t *, uffd_test_args_t *); typedef struct { const char *name; @@ -181,33 +181,6 @@ static int test_uffd_api(bool use_dev) return 1; } -/* - * This function initializes the global variables. TODO: remove global - * vars and then remove this. - */ -static int -uffd_setup_environment(uffd_test_args_t *args, uffd_test_case_t *test, - mem_type_t *mem_type, const char **errmsg) -{ - map_shared = mem_type->shared; - uffd_test_ops = mem_type->mem_ops; - uffd_test_case_ops = test->test_case_ops; - - if (mem_type->mem_flag & (MEM_HUGETLB_PRIVATE | MEM_HUGETLB)) - page_size = default_huge_page_size(); - else - page_size = psize(); - - /* Ensure we have at least 2 pages */ - nr_pages = MAX(UFFD_TEST_MEM_SIZE, page_size * 2) / page_size; - /* TODO: remove this global var.. it's so ugly */ - nr_parallel = 1; - - /* Initialize test arguments */ - args->mem_type = mem_type; - - return uffd_test_ctx_init(test->uffd_feature_required, errmsg); -} static bool uffd_feature_supported(uffd_test_case_t *test) { @@ -237,7 +210,8 @@ static int pagemap_open(void) } while (0) typedef struct { - int parent_uffd, child_uffd; + uffd_global_test_opts_t *gopts; + int child_uffd; } fork_event_args; static void *fork_event_consumer(void *data) @@ -245,10 +219,10 @@ static void *fork_event_consumer(void *data) fork_event_args *args = data; struct uffd_msg msg = { 0 }; - ready_for_fork = true; + args->gopts->ready_for_fork = true; /* Read until a full msg received */ - while (uffd_read_msg(&msg)); + while (uffd_read_msg(args->gopts, &msg)); if (msg.event != UFFD_EVENT_FORK) err("wrong message: %u\n", msg.event); @@ -304,9 +278,9 @@ static void unpin_pages(pin_args *args) args->pinned = false; } -static int pagemap_test_fork(int uffd, bool with_event, bool test_pin) +static int pagemap_test_fork(uffd_global_test_opts_t *gopts, bool with_event, bool test_pin) { - fork_event_args args = { .parent_uffd = uffd, .child_uffd = -1 }; + fork_event_args args = { .gopts = gopts, .child_uffd = -1 }; pthread_t thread; pid_t child; uint64_t value; @@ -314,10 +288,10 @@ static int pagemap_test_fork(int uffd, bool with_event, bool test_pin) /* Prepare a thread to resolve EVENT_FORK */ if (with_event) { - ready_for_fork = false; + gopts->ready_for_fork = false; if (pthread_create(&thread, NULL, fork_event_consumer, &args)) err("pthread_create()"); - while (!ready_for_fork) + while (!gopts->ready_for_fork) ; /* Wait for the poll_thread to start executing before forking */ } @@ -328,14 +302,14 @@ static int pagemap_test_fork(int uffd, bool with_event, bool test_pin) fd = pagemap_open(); - if (test_pin && pin_pages(&args, area_dst, page_size)) + if (test_pin && pin_pages(&args, gopts->area_dst, gopts->page_size)) /* * Normally when reach here we have pinned in * previous tests, so shouldn't fail anymore */ err("pin page failed in child"); - value = pagemap_get_entry(fd, area_dst); + value = pagemap_get_entry(fd, gopts->area_dst); /* * After fork(), we should handle uffd-wp bit differently: * @@ -361,70 +335,71 @@ static int pagemap_test_fork(int uffd, bool with_event, bool test_pin) return result; } -static void uffd_wp_unpopulated_test(uffd_test_args_t __unused *args) +static void uffd_wp_unpopulated_test(uffd_global_test_opts_t *gopts, + uffd_test_args_t __unused *args) { uint64_t value; int pagemap_fd; - if (uffd_register(uffd, area_dst, nr_pages * page_size, + if (uffd_register(gopts->uffd, gopts->area_dst, gopts->nr_pages * gopts->page_size, false, true, false)) err("register failed"); pagemap_fd = pagemap_open(); /* Test applying pte marker to anon unpopulated */ - wp_range(uffd, (uint64_t)area_dst, page_size, true); - value = pagemap_get_entry(pagemap_fd, area_dst); + wp_range(gopts->uffd, (uint64_t)gopts->area_dst, gopts->page_size, true); + value = pagemap_get_entry(pagemap_fd, gopts->area_dst); pagemap_check_wp(value, true); /* Test unprotect on anon pte marker */ - wp_range(uffd, (uint64_t)area_dst, page_size, false); - value = pagemap_get_entry(pagemap_fd, area_dst); + wp_range(gopts->uffd, (uint64_t)gopts->area_dst, gopts->page_size, false); + value = pagemap_get_entry(pagemap_fd, gopts->area_dst); pagemap_check_wp(value, false); /* Test zap on anon marker */ - wp_range(uffd, (uint64_t)area_dst, page_size, true); - if (madvise(area_dst, page_size, MADV_DONTNEED)) + wp_range(gopts->uffd, (uint64_t)gopts->area_dst, gopts->page_size, true); + if (madvise(gopts->area_dst, gopts->page_size, MADV_DONTNEED)) err("madvise(MADV_DONTNEED) failed"); - value = pagemap_get_entry(pagemap_fd, area_dst); + value = pagemap_get_entry(pagemap_fd, gopts->area_dst); pagemap_check_wp(value, false); /* Test fault in after marker removed */ - *area_dst = 1; - value = pagemap_get_entry(pagemap_fd, area_dst); + *gopts->area_dst = 1; + value = pagemap_get_entry(pagemap_fd, gopts->area_dst); pagemap_check_wp(value, false); /* Drop it to make pte none again */ - if (madvise(area_dst, page_size, MADV_DONTNEED)) + if (madvise(gopts->area_dst, gopts->page_size, MADV_DONTNEED)) err("madvise(MADV_DONTNEED) failed"); /* Test read-zero-page upon pte marker */ - wp_range(uffd, (uint64_t)area_dst, page_size, true); - *(volatile char *)area_dst; + wp_range(gopts->uffd, (uint64_t)gopts->area_dst, gopts->page_size, true); + *(volatile char *)gopts->area_dst; /* Drop it to make pte none again */ - if (madvise(area_dst, page_size, MADV_DONTNEED)) + if (madvise(gopts->area_dst, gopts->page_size, MADV_DONTNEED)) err("madvise(MADV_DONTNEED) failed"); uffd_test_pass(); } -static void uffd_wp_fork_test_common(uffd_test_args_t *args, +static void uffd_wp_fork_test_common(uffd_global_test_opts_t *gopts, uffd_test_args_t *args, bool with_event) { int pagemap_fd; uint64_t value; - if (uffd_register(uffd, area_dst, nr_pages * page_size, + if (uffd_register(gopts->uffd, gopts->area_dst, gopts->nr_pages * gopts->page_size, false, true, false)) err("register failed"); pagemap_fd = pagemap_open(); /* Touch the page */ - *area_dst = 1; - wp_range(uffd, (uint64_t)area_dst, page_size, true); - value = pagemap_get_entry(pagemap_fd, area_dst); + *gopts->area_dst = 1; + wp_range(gopts->uffd, (uint64_t)gopts->area_dst, gopts->page_size, true); + value = pagemap_get_entry(pagemap_fd, gopts->area_dst); pagemap_check_wp(value, true); - if (pagemap_test_fork(uffd, with_event, false)) { + if (pagemap_test_fork(gopts, with_event, false)) { uffd_test_fail("Detected %s uffd-wp bit in child in present pte", with_event ? "missing" : "stall"); goto out; @@ -442,79 +417,80 @@ static void uffd_wp_fork_test_common(uffd_test_args_t *args, * to expose pte markers. */ if (args->mem_type->shared) { - if (madvise(area_dst, page_size, MADV_DONTNEED)) + if (madvise(gopts->area_dst, gopts->page_size, MADV_DONTNEED)) err("MADV_DONTNEED"); } else { /* * NOTE: ignore retval because private-hugetlb doesn't yet * support swapping, so it could fail. */ - madvise(area_dst, page_size, MADV_PAGEOUT); + madvise(gopts->area_dst, gopts->page_size, MADV_PAGEOUT); } /* Uffd-wp should persist even swapped out */ - value = pagemap_get_entry(pagemap_fd, area_dst); + value = pagemap_get_entry(pagemap_fd, gopts->area_dst); pagemap_check_wp(value, true); - if (pagemap_test_fork(uffd, with_event, false)) { + if (pagemap_test_fork(gopts, with_event, false)) { uffd_test_fail("Detected %s uffd-wp bit in child in zapped pte", with_event ? "missing" : "stall"); goto out; } /* Unprotect; this tests swap pte modifications */ - wp_range(uffd, (uint64_t)area_dst, page_size, false); - value = pagemap_get_entry(pagemap_fd, area_dst); + wp_range(gopts->uffd, (uint64_t)gopts->area_dst, gopts->page_size, false); + value = pagemap_get_entry(pagemap_fd, gopts->area_dst); pagemap_check_wp(value, false); /* Fault in the page from disk */ - *area_dst = 2; - value = pagemap_get_entry(pagemap_fd, area_dst); + *gopts->area_dst = 2; + value = pagemap_get_entry(pagemap_fd, gopts->area_dst); pagemap_check_wp(value, false); uffd_test_pass(); out: - if (uffd_unregister(uffd, area_dst, nr_pages * page_size)) + if (uffd_unregister(gopts->uffd, gopts->area_dst, gopts->nr_pages * gopts->page_size)) err("unregister failed"); close(pagemap_fd); } -static void uffd_wp_fork_test(uffd_test_args_t *args) +static void uffd_wp_fork_test(uffd_global_test_opts_t *gopts, uffd_test_args_t *args) { - uffd_wp_fork_test_common(args, false); + uffd_wp_fork_test_common(gopts, args, false); } -static void uffd_wp_fork_with_event_test(uffd_test_args_t *args) +static void uffd_wp_fork_with_event_test(uffd_global_test_opts_t *gopts, uffd_test_args_t *args) { - uffd_wp_fork_test_common(args, true); + uffd_wp_fork_test_common(gopts, args, true); } -static void uffd_wp_fork_pin_test_common(uffd_test_args_t __unused *args, +static void uffd_wp_fork_pin_test_common(uffd_global_test_opts_t *gopts, + uffd_test_args_t __unused *args, bool with_event) { int pagemap_fd; pin_args pin_args = {}; - if (uffd_register(uffd, area_dst, page_size, false, true, false)) + if (uffd_register(gopts->uffd, gopts->area_dst, gopts->page_size, false, true, false)) err("register failed"); pagemap_fd = pagemap_open(); /* Touch the page */ - *area_dst = 1; - wp_range(uffd, (uint64_t)area_dst, page_size, true); + *gopts->area_dst = 1; + wp_range(gopts->uffd, (uint64_t)gopts->area_dst, gopts->page_size, true); /* * 1. First pin, then fork(). This tests fork() special path when * doing early CoW if the page is private. */ - if (pin_pages(&pin_args, area_dst, page_size)) { + if (pin_pages(&pin_args, gopts->area_dst, gopts->page_size)) { uffd_test_skip("Possibly CONFIG_GUP_TEST missing " "or unprivileged"); close(pagemap_fd); - uffd_unregister(uffd, area_dst, page_size); + uffd_unregister(gopts->uffd, gopts->area_dst, gopts->page_size); return; } - if (pagemap_test_fork(uffd, with_event, false)) { + if (pagemap_test_fork(gopts, with_event, false)) { uffd_test_fail("Detected %s uffd-wp bit in early CoW of fork()", with_event ? "missing" : "stall"); unpin_pages(&pin_args); @@ -527,49 +503,50 @@ static void uffd_wp_fork_pin_test_common(uffd_test_args_t __unused *args, * 2. First fork(), then pin (in the child, where test_pin==true). * This tests COR, aka, page unsharing on private memories. */ - if (pagemap_test_fork(uffd, with_event, true)) { + if (pagemap_test_fork(gopts, with_event, true)) { uffd_test_fail("Detected %s uffd-wp bit when RO pin", with_event ? "missing" : "stall"); goto out; } uffd_test_pass(); out: - if (uffd_unregister(uffd, area_dst, page_size)) + if (uffd_unregister(gopts->uffd, gopts->area_dst, gopts->page_size)) err("register failed"); close(pagemap_fd); } -static void uffd_wp_fork_pin_test(uffd_test_args_t *args) +static void uffd_wp_fork_pin_test(uffd_global_test_opts_t *gopts, uffd_test_args_t *args) { - uffd_wp_fork_pin_test_common(args, false); + uffd_wp_fork_pin_test_common(gopts, args, false); } -static void uffd_wp_fork_pin_with_event_test(uffd_test_args_t *args) +static void uffd_wp_fork_pin_with_event_test(uffd_global_test_opts_t *gopts, uffd_test_args_t *args) { - uffd_wp_fork_pin_test_common(args, true); + uffd_wp_fork_pin_test_common(gopts, args, true); } -static void check_memory_contents(char *p) +static void check_memory_contents(uffd_global_test_opts_t *gopts, char *p) { unsigned long i, j; uint8_t expected_byte; - for (i = 0; i < nr_pages; ++i) { + for (i = 0; i < gopts->nr_pages; ++i) { expected_byte = ~((uint8_t)(i % ((uint8_t)-1))); - for (j = 0; j < page_size; j++) { - uint8_t v = *(uint8_t *)(p + (i * page_size) + j); + for (j = 0; j < gopts->page_size; j++) { + uint8_t v = *(uint8_t *)(p + (i * gopts->page_size) + j); if (v != expected_byte) err("unexpected page contents"); } } } -static void uffd_minor_test_common(bool test_collapse, bool test_wp) +static void uffd_minor_test_common(uffd_global_test_opts_t *gopts, bool test_collapse, bool test_wp) { unsigned long p; pthread_t uffd_mon; char c; struct uffd_args args = { 0 }; + args.gopts = gopts; /* * NOTE: MADV_COLLAPSE is not yet compatible with WP, so testing @@ -577,7 +554,7 @@ static void uffd_minor_test_common(bool test_collapse, bool test_wp) */ assert(!(test_collapse && test_wp)); - if (uffd_register(uffd, area_dst_alias, nr_pages * page_size, + if (uffd_register(gopts->uffd, gopts->area_dst_alias, gopts->nr_pages * gopts->page_size, /* NOTE! MADV_COLLAPSE may not work with uffd-wp */ false, test_wp, true)) err("register failure"); @@ -586,9 +563,9 @@ static void uffd_minor_test_common(bool test_collapse, bool test_wp) * After registering with UFFD, populate the non-UFFD-registered side of * the shared mapping. This should *not* trigger any UFFD minor faults. */ - for (p = 0; p < nr_pages; ++p) - memset(area_dst + (p * page_size), p % ((uint8_t)-1), - page_size); + for (p = 0; p < gopts->nr_pages; ++p) + memset(gopts->area_dst + (p * gopts->page_size), p % ((uint8_t)-1), + gopts->page_size); args.apply_wp = test_wp; if (pthread_create(&uffd_mon, NULL, uffd_poll_thread, &args)) @@ -600,50 +577,51 @@ static void uffd_minor_test_common(bool test_collapse, bool test_wp) * fault. uffd_poll_thread will resolve the fault by bit-flipping the * page's contents, and then issuing a CONTINUE ioctl. */ - check_memory_contents(area_dst_alias); + check_memory_contents(gopts, gopts->area_dst_alias); - if (write(pipefd[1], &c, sizeof(c)) != sizeof(c)) + if (write(gopts->pipefd[1], &c, sizeof(c)) != sizeof(c)) err("pipe write"); if (pthread_join(uffd_mon, NULL)) err("join() failed"); if (test_collapse) { - if (madvise(area_dst_alias, nr_pages * page_size, + if (madvise(gopts->area_dst_alias, gopts->nr_pages * gopts->page_size, MADV_COLLAPSE)) { /* It's fine to fail for this one... */ uffd_test_skip("MADV_COLLAPSE failed"); return; } - uffd_test_ops->check_pmd_mapping(area_dst, - nr_pages * page_size / + uffd_test_ops->check_pmd_mapping(gopts, + gopts->area_dst, + gopts->nr_pages * gopts->page_size / read_pmd_pagesize()); /* * This won't cause uffd-fault - it purely just makes sure there * was no corruption. */ - check_memory_contents(area_dst_alias); + check_memory_contents(gopts, gopts->area_dst_alias); } - if (args.missing_faults != 0 || args.minor_faults != nr_pages) + if (args.missing_faults != 0 || args.minor_faults != gopts->nr_pages) uffd_test_fail("stats check error"); else uffd_test_pass(); } -void uffd_minor_test(uffd_test_args_t __unused *args) +void uffd_minor_test(uffd_global_test_opts_t *gopts, uffd_test_args_t __unused *args) { - uffd_minor_test_common(false, false); + uffd_minor_test_common(gopts, false, false); } -void uffd_minor_wp_test(uffd_test_args_t __unused *args) +void uffd_minor_wp_test(uffd_global_test_opts_t *gopts, uffd_test_args_t __unused *args) { - uffd_minor_test_common(false, true); + uffd_minor_test_common(gopts, false, true); } -void uffd_minor_collapse_test(uffd_test_args_t __unused *args) +void uffd_minor_collapse_test(uffd_global_test_opts_t *gopts, uffd_test_args_t __unused *args) { - uffd_minor_test_common(true, false); + uffd_minor_test_common(gopts, true, false); } static sigjmp_buf jbuf, *sigbuf; @@ -678,7 +656,7 @@ static void sighndl(int sig, siginfo_t __unused *siginfo, void __unused *ptr) * This also tests UFFD_FEATURE_EVENT_FORK event along with the signal * feature. Using monitor thread, verify no userfault events are generated. */ -static int faulting_process(int signal_test, bool wp) +static int faulting_process(uffd_global_test_opts_t *gopts, int signal_test, bool wp) { unsigned long nr, i; unsigned long long count; @@ -687,7 +665,7 @@ static int faulting_process(int signal_test, bool wp) struct sigaction act; volatile unsigned long signalled = 0; - split_nr_pages = (nr_pages + 1) / 2; + split_nr_pages = (gopts->nr_pages + 1) / 2; if (signal_test) { sigbuf = &jbuf; @@ -701,7 +679,7 @@ static int faulting_process(int signal_test, bool wp) for (nr = 0; nr < split_nr_pages; nr++) { volatile int steps = 1; - unsigned long offset = nr * page_size; + unsigned long offset = nr * gopts->page_size; if (signal_test) { if (sigsetjmp(*sigbuf, 1) != 0) { @@ -713,15 +691,15 @@ static int faulting_process(int signal_test, bool wp) if (steps == 1) { /* This is a MISSING request */ steps++; - if (copy_page(uffd, offset, wp)) + if (copy_page(gopts, offset, wp)) signalled++; } else { /* This is a WP request */ assert(steps == 2); - wp_range(uffd, - (__u64)area_dst + + wp_range(gopts->uffd, + (__u64)gopts->area_dst + offset, - page_size, false); + gopts->page_size, false); } } else { signalled++; @@ -730,51 +708,53 @@ static int faulting_process(int signal_test, bool wp) } } - count = *area_count(area_dst, nr); - if (count != count_verify[nr]) + count = *area_count(gopts->area_dst, nr, gopts); + if (count != gopts->count_verify[nr]) err("nr %lu memory corruption %llu %llu\n", - nr, count, count_verify[nr]); + nr, count, gopts->count_verify[nr]); /* * Trigger write protection if there is by writing * the same value back. */ - *area_count(area_dst, nr) = count; + *area_count(gopts->area_dst, nr, gopts) = count; } if (signal_test) return signalled != split_nr_pages; - area_dst = mremap(area_dst, nr_pages * page_size, nr_pages * page_size, - MREMAP_MAYMOVE | MREMAP_FIXED, area_src); - if (area_dst == MAP_FAILED) + gopts->area_dst = mremap(gopts->area_dst, gopts->nr_pages * gopts->page_size, + gopts->nr_pages * gopts->page_size, + MREMAP_MAYMOVE | MREMAP_FIXED, + gopts->area_src); + if (gopts->area_dst == MAP_FAILED) err("mremap"); /* Reset area_src since we just clobbered it */ - area_src = NULL; + gopts->area_src = NULL; - for (; nr < nr_pages; nr++) { - count = *area_count(area_dst, nr); - if (count != count_verify[nr]) { + for (; nr < gopts->nr_pages; nr++) { + count = *area_count(gopts->area_dst, nr, gopts); + if (count != gopts->count_verify[nr]) { err("nr %lu memory corruption %llu %llu\n", - nr, count, count_verify[nr]); + nr, count, gopts->count_verify[nr]); } /* * Trigger write protection if there is by writing * the same value back. */ - *area_count(area_dst, nr) = count; + *area_count(gopts->area_dst, nr, gopts) = count; } - uffd_test_ops->release_pages(area_dst); + uffd_test_ops->release_pages(gopts, gopts->area_dst); - for (nr = 0; nr < nr_pages; nr++) - for (i = 0; i < page_size; i++) - if (*(area_dst + nr * page_size + i) != 0) + for (nr = 0; nr < gopts->nr_pages; nr++) + for (i = 0; i < gopts->page_size; i++) + if (*(gopts->area_dst + nr * gopts->page_size + i) != 0) err("page %lu offset %lu is not zero", nr, i); return 0; } -static void uffd_sigbus_test_common(bool wp) +static void uffd_sigbus_test_common(uffd_global_test_opts_t *gopts, bool wp) { unsigned long userfaults; pthread_t uffd_mon; @@ -782,25 +762,26 @@ static void uffd_sigbus_test_common(bool wp) int err; char c; struct uffd_args args = { 0 }; + args.gopts = gopts; - ready_for_fork = false; + gopts->ready_for_fork = false; - fcntl(uffd, F_SETFL, uffd_flags | O_NONBLOCK); + fcntl(gopts->uffd, F_SETFL, gopts->uffd_flags | O_NONBLOCK); - if (uffd_register(uffd, area_dst, nr_pages * page_size, + if (uffd_register(gopts->uffd, gopts->area_dst, gopts->nr_pages * gopts->page_size, true, wp, false)) err("register failure"); - if (faulting_process(1, wp)) + if (faulting_process(gopts, 1, wp)) err("faulting process failed"); - uffd_test_ops->release_pages(area_dst); + uffd_test_ops->release_pages(gopts, gopts->area_dst); args.apply_wp = wp; if (pthread_create(&uffd_mon, NULL, uffd_poll_thread, &args)) err("uffd_poll_thread create"); - while (!ready_for_fork) + while (!gopts->ready_for_fork) ; /* Wait for the poll_thread to start executing before forking */ pid = fork(); @@ -808,12 +789,12 @@ static void uffd_sigbus_test_common(bool wp) err("fork"); if (!pid) - exit(faulting_process(2, wp)); + exit(faulting_process(gopts, 2, wp)); waitpid(pid, &err, 0); if (err) err("faulting process failed"); - if (write(pipefd[1], &c, sizeof(c)) != sizeof(c)) + if (write(gopts->pipefd[1], &c, sizeof(c)) != sizeof(c)) err("pipe write"); if (pthread_join(uffd_mon, (void **)&userfaults)) err("pthread_join()"); @@ -824,28 +805,29 @@ static void uffd_sigbus_test_common(bool wp) uffd_test_pass(); } -static void uffd_sigbus_test(uffd_test_args_t __unused *args) +static void uffd_sigbus_test(uffd_global_test_opts_t *gopts, uffd_test_args_t __unused *args) { - uffd_sigbus_test_common(false); + uffd_sigbus_test_common(gopts, false); } -static void uffd_sigbus_wp_test(uffd_test_args_t __unused *args) +static void uffd_sigbus_wp_test(uffd_global_test_opts_t *gopts, uffd_test_args_t __unused *args) { - uffd_sigbus_test_common(true); + uffd_sigbus_test_common(gopts, true); } -static void uffd_events_test_common(bool wp) +static void uffd_events_test_common(uffd_global_test_opts_t *gopts, bool wp) { pthread_t uffd_mon; pid_t pid; int err; char c; struct uffd_args args = { 0 }; + args.gopts = gopts; - ready_for_fork = false; + gopts->ready_for_fork = false; - fcntl(uffd, F_SETFL, uffd_flags | O_NONBLOCK); - if (uffd_register(uffd, area_dst, nr_pages * page_size, + fcntl(gopts->uffd, F_SETFL, gopts->uffd_flags | O_NONBLOCK); + if (uffd_register(gopts->uffd, gopts->area_dst, gopts->nr_pages * gopts->page_size, true, wp, false)) err("register failure"); @@ -853,7 +835,7 @@ static void uffd_events_test_common(bool wp) if (pthread_create(&uffd_mon, NULL, uffd_poll_thread, &args)) err("uffd_poll_thread create"); - while (!ready_for_fork) + while (!gopts->ready_for_fork) ; /* Wait for the poll_thread to start executing before forking */ pid = fork(); @@ -861,39 +843,39 @@ static void uffd_events_test_common(bool wp) err("fork"); if (!pid) - exit(faulting_process(0, wp)); + exit(faulting_process(gopts, 0, wp)); waitpid(pid, &err, 0); if (err) err("faulting process failed"); - if (write(pipefd[1], &c, sizeof(c)) != sizeof(c)) + if (write(gopts->pipefd[1], &c, sizeof(c)) != sizeof(c)) err("pipe write"); if (pthread_join(uffd_mon, NULL)) err("pthread_join()"); - if (args.missing_faults != nr_pages) + if (args.missing_faults != gopts->nr_pages) uffd_test_fail("Fault counts wrong"); else uffd_test_pass(); } -static void uffd_events_test(uffd_test_args_t __unused *args) +static void uffd_events_test(uffd_global_test_opts_t *gopts, uffd_test_args_t __unused *args) { - uffd_events_test_common(false); + uffd_events_test_common(gopts, false); } -static void uffd_events_wp_test(uffd_test_args_t __unused *args) +static void uffd_events_wp_test(uffd_global_test_opts_t *gopts, uffd_test_args_t __unused *args) { - uffd_events_test_common(true); + uffd_events_test_common(gopts, true); } -static void retry_uffdio_zeropage(int ufd, +static void retry_uffdio_zeropage(uffd_global_test_opts_t *gopts, struct uffdio_zeropage *uffdio_zeropage) { - uffd_test_ops->alias_mapping(&uffdio_zeropage->range.start, + uffd_test_ops->alias_mapping(gopts, &uffdio_zeropage->range.start, uffdio_zeropage->range.len, 0); - if (ioctl(ufd, UFFDIO_ZEROPAGE, uffdio_zeropage)) { + if (ioctl(gopts->uffd, UFFDIO_ZEROPAGE, uffdio_zeropage)) { if (uffdio_zeropage->zeropage != -EEXIST) err("UFFDIO_ZEROPAGE error: %"PRId64, (int64_t)uffdio_zeropage->zeropage); @@ -903,16 +885,16 @@ static void retry_uffdio_zeropage(int ufd, } } -static bool do_uffdio_zeropage(int ufd, bool has_zeropage) +static bool do_uffdio_zeropage(uffd_global_test_opts_t *gopts, bool has_zeropage) { struct uffdio_zeropage uffdio_zeropage = { 0 }; int ret; __s64 res; - uffdio_zeropage.range.start = (unsigned long) area_dst; - uffdio_zeropage.range.len = page_size; + uffdio_zeropage.range.start = (unsigned long) gopts->area_dst; + uffdio_zeropage.range.len = gopts->page_size; uffdio_zeropage.mode = 0; - ret = ioctl(ufd, UFFDIO_ZEROPAGE, &uffdio_zeropage); + ret = ioctl(gopts->uffd, UFFDIO_ZEROPAGE, &uffdio_zeropage); res = uffdio_zeropage.zeropage; if (ret) { /* real retval in ufdio_zeropage.zeropage */ @@ -921,10 +903,10 @@ static bool do_uffdio_zeropage(int ufd, bool has_zeropage) else if (res != -EINVAL) err("UFFDIO_ZEROPAGE not -EINVAL"); } else if (has_zeropage) { - if (res != page_size) + if (res != gopts->page_size) err("UFFDIO_ZEROPAGE unexpected size"); else - retry_uffdio_zeropage(ufd, &uffdio_zeropage); + retry_uffdio_zeropage(gopts, &uffdio_zeropage); return true; } else err("UFFDIO_ZEROPAGE succeeded"); @@ -950,25 +932,29 @@ uffd_register_detect_zeropage(int uffd, void *addr, uint64_t len) } /* exercise UFFDIO_ZEROPAGE */ -static void uffd_zeropage_test(uffd_test_args_t __unused *args) +static void uffd_zeropage_test(uffd_global_test_opts_t *gopts, uffd_test_args_t __unused *args) { bool has_zeropage; int i; - has_zeropage = uffd_register_detect_zeropage(uffd, area_dst, page_size); - if (area_dst_alias) + has_zeropage = uffd_register_detect_zeropage(gopts->uffd, + gopts->area_dst, + gopts->page_size); + if (gopts->area_dst_alias) /* Ignore the retval; we already have it */ - uffd_register_detect_zeropage(uffd, area_dst_alias, page_size); + uffd_register_detect_zeropage(gopts->uffd, gopts->area_dst_alias, gopts->page_size); - if (do_uffdio_zeropage(uffd, has_zeropage)) - for (i = 0; i < page_size; i++) - if (area_dst[i] != 0) + if (do_uffdio_zeropage(gopts, has_zeropage)) + for (i = 0; i < gopts->page_size; i++) + if (gopts->area_dst[i] != 0) err("data non-zero at offset %d\n", i); - if (uffd_unregister(uffd, area_dst, page_size)) + if (uffd_unregister(gopts->uffd, gopts->area_dst, gopts->page_size)) err("unregister"); - if (area_dst_alias && uffd_unregister(uffd, area_dst_alias, page_size)) + if (gopts->area_dst_alias && uffd_unregister(gopts->uffd, + gopts->area_dst_alias, + gopts->page_size)) err("unregister"); uffd_test_pass(); @@ -987,26 +973,27 @@ static void uffd_register_poison(int uffd, void *addr, uint64_t len) err("registered area doesn't support COPY and POISON ioctls"); } -static void do_uffdio_poison(int uffd, unsigned long offset) +static void do_uffdio_poison(uffd_global_test_opts_t *gopts, unsigned long offset) { struct uffdio_poison uffdio_poison = { 0 }; int ret; __s64 res; - uffdio_poison.range.start = (unsigned long) area_dst + offset; - uffdio_poison.range.len = page_size; + uffdio_poison.range.start = (unsigned long) gopts->area_dst + offset; + uffdio_poison.range.len = gopts->page_size; uffdio_poison.mode = 0; - ret = ioctl(uffd, UFFDIO_POISON, &uffdio_poison); + ret = ioctl(gopts->uffd, UFFDIO_POISON, &uffdio_poison); res = uffdio_poison.updated; if (ret) err("UFFDIO_POISON error: %"PRId64, (int64_t)res); - else if (res != page_size) + else if (res != gopts->page_size) err("UFFDIO_POISON unexpected size: %"PRId64, (int64_t)res); } -static void uffd_poison_handle_fault( - struct uffd_msg *msg, struct uffd_args __unused *args) +static void uffd_poison_handle_fault(uffd_global_test_opts_t *gopts, + struct uffd_msg *msg, + struct uffd_args __unused *args) { unsigned long offset; @@ -1017,20 +1004,20 @@ static void uffd_poison_handle_fault( (UFFD_PAGEFAULT_FLAG_WP | UFFD_PAGEFAULT_FLAG_MINOR)) err("unexpected fault type %llu", msg->arg.pagefault.flags); - offset = (char *)(unsigned long)msg->arg.pagefault.address - area_dst; - offset &= ~(page_size-1); + offset = (char *)(unsigned long)msg->arg.pagefault.address - gopts->area_dst; + offset &= ~(gopts->page_size-1); /* Odd pages -> copy zeroed page; even pages -> poison. */ - if (offset & page_size) - copy_page(uffd, offset, false); + if (offset & gopts->page_size) + copy_page(gopts, offset, false); else - do_uffdio_poison(uffd, offset); + do_uffdio_poison(gopts, offset); } /* Make sure to cover odd/even, and minimum duplications */ #define UFFD_POISON_TEST_NPAGES 4 -static void uffd_poison_test(uffd_test_args_t __unused *targs) +static void uffd_poison_test(uffd_global_test_opts_t *gopts, uffd_test_args_t __unused *targs) { pthread_t uffd_mon; char c; @@ -1039,15 +1026,17 @@ static void uffd_poison_test(uffd_test_args_t __unused *targs) unsigned long nr_sigbus = 0; unsigned long nr, poison_pages = UFFD_POISON_TEST_NPAGES; - if (nr_pages < poison_pages) { - uffd_test_skip("Too few pages for POISON test"); + if (gopts->nr_pages < poison_pages) { + uffd_test_skip("Too less pages for POISON test"); return; } - fcntl(uffd, F_SETFL, uffd_flags | O_NONBLOCK); + args.gopts = gopts; + + fcntl(gopts->uffd, F_SETFL, gopts->uffd_flags | O_NONBLOCK); - uffd_register_poison(uffd, area_dst, poison_pages * page_size); - memset(area_src, 0, poison_pages * page_size); + uffd_register_poison(gopts->uffd, gopts->area_dst, poison_pages * gopts->page_size); + memset(gopts->area_src, 0, poison_pages * gopts->page_size); args.handle_fault = uffd_poison_handle_fault; if (pthread_create(&uffd_mon, NULL, uffd_poll_thread, &args)) @@ -1060,8 +1049,8 @@ static void uffd_poison_test(uffd_test_args_t __unused *targs) err("sigaction"); for (nr = 0; nr < poison_pages; ++nr) { - unsigned long offset = nr * page_size; - const char *bytes = (const char *) area_dst + offset; + unsigned long offset = nr * gopts->page_size; + const char *bytes = (const char *) gopts->area_dst + offset; const char *i; if (sigsetjmp(*sigbuf, 1)) { @@ -1074,14 +1063,14 @@ static void uffd_poison_test(uffd_test_args_t __unused *targs) continue; } - for (i = bytes; i < bytes + page_size; ++i) { + for (i = bytes; i < bytes + gopts->page_size; ++i) { if (*i) err("nonzero byte in area_dst (%p) at %p: %u", - area_dst, i, *i); + gopts->area_dst, i, *i); } } - if (write(pipefd[1], &c, sizeof(c)) != sizeof(c)) + if (write(gopts->pipefd[1], &c, sizeof(c)) != sizeof(c)) err("pipe write"); if (pthread_join(uffd_mon, NULL)) err("pthread_join()"); @@ -1094,7 +1083,9 @@ static void uffd_poison_test(uffd_test_args_t __unused *targs) } static void -uffd_move_handle_fault_common(struct uffd_msg *msg, struct uffd_args *args, +uffd_move_handle_fault_common(uffd_global_test_opts_t *gopts, + struct uffd_msg *msg, + struct uffd_args *args, unsigned long len) { unsigned long offset; @@ -1106,28 +1097,32 @@ uffd_move_handle_fault_common(struct uffd_msg *msg, struct uffd_args *args, (UFFD_PAGEFAULT_FLAG_WP | UFFD_PAGEFAULT_FLAG_MINOR | UFFD_PAGEFAULT_FLAG_WRITE)) err("unexpected fault type %llu", msg->arg.pagefault.flags); - offset = (char *)(unsigned long)msg->arg.pagefault.address - area_dst; + offset = (char *)(unsigned long)msg->arg.pagefault.address - gopts->area_dst; offset &= ~(len-1); - if (move_page(uffd, offset, len)) + if (move_page(gopts, offset, len)) args->missing_faults++; } -static void uffd_move_handle_fault(struct uffd_msg *msg, +static void uffd_move_handle_fault(uffd_global_test_opts_t *gopts, struct uffd_msg *msg, struct uffd_args *args) { - uffd_move_handle_fault_common(msg, args, page_size); + uffd_move_handle_fault_common(gopts, msg, args, gopts->page_size); } -static void uffd_move_pmd_handle_fault(struct uffd_msg *msg, +static void uffd_move_pmd_handle_fault(uffd_global_test_opts_t *gopts, struct uffd_msg *msg, struct uffd_args *args) { - uffd_move_handle_fault_common(msg, args, read_pmd_pagesize()); + uffd_move_handle_fault_common(gopts, msg, args, read_pmd_pagesize()); } static void -uffd_move_test_common(uffd_test_args_t __unused *targs, unsigned long chunk_size, - void (*handle_fault)(struct uffd_msg *msg, struct uffd_args *args)) +uffd_move_test_common(uffd_global_test_opts_t *gopts, + uffd_test_args_t __unused *targs, + unsigned long chunk_size, + void (*handle_fault)(struct uffd_global_test_opts *gopts, + struct uffd_msg *msg, struct uffd_args *args) +) { unsigned long nr; pthread_t uffd_mon; @@ -1139,11 +1134,13 @@ uffd_move_test_common(uffd_test_args_t __unused *targs, unsigned long chunk_size unsigned long src_offs = 0; unsigned long dst_offs = 0; + args.gopts = gopts; + /* Prevent source pages from being mapped more than once */ - if (madvise(area_src, nr_pages * page_size, MADV_DONTFORK)) + if (madvise(gopts->area_src, gopts->nr_pages * gopts->page_size, MADV_DONTFORK)) err("madvise(MADV_DONTFORK) failure"); - if (uffd_register(uffd, area_dst, nr_pages * page_size, + if (uffd_register(gopts->uffd, gopts->area_dst, gopts->nr_pages * gopts->page_size, true, false, false)) err("register failure"); @@ -1151,22 +1148,22 @@ uffd_move_test_common(uffd_test_args_t __unused *targs, unsigned long chunk_size if (pthread_create(&uffd_mon, NULL, uffd_poll_thread, &args)) err("uffd_poll_thread create"); - step_size = chunk_size / page_size; - step_count = nr_pages / step_size; + step_size = chunk_size / gopts->page_size; + step_count = gopts->nr_pages / step_size; - if (chunk_size > page_size) { - char *aligned_src = ALIGN_UP(area_src, chunk_size); - char *aligned_dst = ALIGN_UP(area_dst, chunk_size); + if (chunk_size > gopts->page_size) { + char *aligned_src = ALIGN_UP(gopts->area_src, chunk_size); + char *aligned_dst = ALIGN_UP(gopts->area_dst, chunk_size); - if (aligned_src != area_src || aligned_dst != area_dst) { - src_offs = (aligned_src - area_src) / page_size; - dst_offs = (aligned_dst - area_dst) / page_size; + if (aligned_src != gopts->area_src || aligned_dst != gopts->area_dst) { + src_offs = (aligned_src - gopts->area_src) / gopts->page_size; + dst_offs = (aligned_dst - gopts->area_dst) / gopts->page_size; step_count--; } - orig_area_src = area_src; - orig_area_dst = area_dst; - area_src = aligned_src; - area_dst = aligned_dst; + orig_area_src = gopts->area_src; + orig_area_dst = gopts->area_dst; + gopts->area_src = aligned_src; + gopts->area_dst = aligned_dst; } /* @@ -1180,34 +1177,34 @@ uffd_move_test_common(uffd_test_args_t __unused *targs, unsigned long chunk_size /* Check area_src content */ for (i = 0; i < step_size; i++) { - count = *area_count(area_src, nr + i); - if (count != count_verify[src_offs + nr + i]) + count = *area_count(gopts->area_src, nr + i, gopts); + if (count != gopts->count_verify[src_offs + nr + i]) err("nr %lu source memory invalid %llu %llu\n", - nr + i, count, count_verify[src_offs + nr + i]); + nr + i, count, gopts->count_verify[src_offs + nr + i]); } /* Faulting into area_dst should move the page or the huge page */ for (i = 0; i < step_size; i++) { - count = *area_count(area_dst, nr + i); - if (count != count_verify[dst_offs + nr + i]) + count = *area_count(gopts->area_dst, nr + i, gopts); + if (count != gopts->count_verify[dst_offs + nr + i]) err("nr %lu memory corruption %llu %llu\n", - nr, count, count_verify[dst_offs + nr + i]); + nr, count, gopts->count_verify[dst_offs + nr + i]); } /* Re-check area_src content which should be empty */ for (i = 0; i < step_size; i++) { - count = *area_count(area_src, nr + i); + count = *area_count(gopts->area_src, nr + i, gopts); if (count != 0) err("nr %lu move failed %llu %llu\n", - nr, count, count_verify[src_offs + nr + i]); + nr, count, gopts->count_verify[src_offs + nr + i]); } } - if (chunk_size > page_size) { - area_src = orig_area_src; - area_dst = orig_area_dst; + if (chunk_size > gopts->page_size) { + gopts->area_src = orig_area_src; + gopts->area_dst = orig_area_dst; } - if (write(pipefd[1], &c, sizeof(c)) != sizeof(c)) + if (write(gopts->pipefd[1], &c, sizeof(c)) != sizeof(c)) err("pipe write"); if (pthread_join(uffd_mon, NULL)) err("join() failed"); @@ -1218,24 +1215,24 @@ uffd_move_test_common(uffd_test_args_t __unused *targs, unsigned long chunk_size uffd_test_pass(); } -static void uffd_move_test(uffd_test_args_t *targs) +static void uffd_move_test(uffd_global_test_opts_t *gopts, uffd_test_args_t *targs) { - uffd_move_test_common(targs, page_size, uffd_move_handle_fault); + uffd_move_test_common(gopts, targs, gopts->page_size, uffd_move_handle_fault); } -static void uffd_move_pmd_test(uffd_test_args_t *targs) +static void uffd_move_pmd_test(uffd_global_test_opts_t *gopts, uffd_test_args_t *targs) { - if (madvise(area_dst, nr_pages * page_size, MADV_HUGEPAGE)) + if (madvise(gopts->area_dst, gopts->nr_pages * gopts->page_size, MADV_HUGEPAGE)) err("madvise(MADV_HUGEPAGE) failure"); - uffd_move_test_common(targs, read_pmd_pagesize(), + uffd_move_test_common(gopts, targs, read_pmd_pagesize(), uffd_move_pmd_handle_fault); } -static void uffd_move_pmd_split_test(uffd_test_args_t *targs) +static void uffd_move_pmd_split_test(uffd_global_test_opts_t *gopts, uffd_test_args_t *targs) { - if (madvise(area_dst, nr_pages * page_size, MADV_NOHUGEPAGE)) + if (madvise(gopts->area_dst, gopts->nr_pages * gopts->page_size, MADV_NOHUGEPAGE)) err("madvise(MADV_NOHUGEPAGE) failure"); - uffd_move_test_common(targs, read_pmd_pagesize(), + uffd_move_test_common(gopts, targs, read_pmd_pagesize(), uffd_move_pmd_handle_fault); } @@ -1295,6 +1292,11 @@ typedef enum { THR_STATE_UNINTERRUPTIBLE, } thread_state; +typedef struct { + uffd_global_test_opts_t *gopts; + volatile pid_t *pid; +} mmap_changing_thread_args; + static void sleep_short(void) { usleep(1000); @@ -1337,7 +1339,9 @@ static void thread_state_until(pid_t tid, thread_state state) static void *uffd_mmap_changing_thread(void *opaque) { - volatile pid_t *pid = opaque; + mmap_changing_thread_args *args = opaque; + uffd_global_test_opts_t *gopts = args->gopts; + volatile pid_t *pid = args->pid; int ret; /* Unfortunately, it's only fetch-able from the thread itself.. */ @@ -1345,21 +1349,22 @@ static void *uffd_mmap_changing_thread(void *opaque) *pid = syscall(SYS_gettid); /* Inject an event, this will hang solid until the event read */ - ret = madvise(area_dst, page_size, MADV_REMOVE); + ret = madvise(gopts->area_dst, gopts->page_size, MADV_REMOVE); if (ret) err("madvise(MADV_REMOVE) failed"); return NULL; } -static void uffd_consume_message(void) +static void uffd_consume_message(uffd_global_test_opts_t *gopts) { struct uffd_msg msg = { 0 }; - while (uffd_read_msg(&msg)); + while (uffd_read_msg(gopts, &msg)); } -static void uffd_mmap_changing_test(uffd_test_args_t __unused *targs) +static void uffd_mmap_changing_test(uffd_global_test_opts_t *gopts, + uffd_test_args_t __unused *targs) { /* * This stores the real PID (which can be different from how tid is @@ -1368,13 +1373,14 @@ static void uffd_mmap_changing_test(uffd_test_args_t __unused *targs) pid_t pid = 0; pthread_t tid; int ret; + mmap_changing_thread_args args = { gopts, &pid }; - if (uffd_register(uffd, area_dst, nr_pages * page_size, + if (uffd_register(gopts->uffd, gopts->area_dst, gopts->nr_pages * gopts->page_size, true, false, false)) err("uffd_register() failed"); /* Create a thread to generate the racy event */ - ret = pthread_create(&tid, NULL, uffd_mmap_changing_thread, &pid); + ret = pthread_create(&tid, NULL, uffd_mmap_changing_thread, &args); if (ret) err("pthread_create() failed"); @@ -1388,26 +1394,26 @@ static void uffd_mmap_changing_test(uffd_test_args_t __unused *targs) /* Wait until the thread hangs at REMOVE event */ thread_state_until(pid, THR_STATE_UNINTERRUPTIBLE); - if (!uffdio_mmap_changing_test_copy(uffd)) + if (!uffdio_mmap_changing_test_copy(gopts->uffd)) return; - if (!uffdio_mmap_changing_test_zeropage(uffd)) + if (!uffdio_mmap_changing_test_zeropage(gopts->uffd)) return; - if (!uffdio_mmap_changing_test_move(uffd)) + if (!uffdio_mmap_changing_test_move(gopts->uffd)) return; - if (!uffdio_mmap_changing_test_poison(uffd)) + if (!uffdio_mmap_changing_test_poison(gopts->uffd)) return; - if (!uffdio_mmap_changing_test_continue(uffd)) + if (!uffdio_mmap_changing_test_continue(gopts->uffd)) return; /* * All succeeded above! Recycle everything. Start by reading the * event so as to kick the thread roll again.. */ - uffd_consume_message(); + uffd_consume_message(gopts); ret = pthread_join(tid, NULL); assert(ret == 0); @@ -1415,10 +1421,10 @@ static void uffd_mmap_changing_test(uffd_test_args_t __unused *targs) uffd_test_pass(); } -static int prevent_hugepages(const char **errmsg) +static int prevent_hugepages(uffd_global_test_opts_t *gopts, const char **errmsg) { /* This should be done before source area is populated */ - if (madvise(area_src, nr_pages * page_size, MADV_NOHUGEPAGE)) { + if (madvise(gopts->area_src, gopts->nr_pages * gopts->page_size, MADV_NOHUGEPAGE)) { /* Ignore only if CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE=n */ if (errno != EINVAL) { if (errmsg) @@ -1429,10 +1435,10 @@ static int prevent_hugepages(const char **errmsg) return 0; } -static int request_hugepages(const char **errmsg) +static int request_hugepages(uffd_global_test_opts_t *gopts, const char **errmsg) { /* This should be done before source area is populated */ - if (madvise(area_src, nr_pages * page_size, MADV_HUGEPAGE)) { + if (madvise(gopts->area_src, gopts->nr_pages * gopts->page_size, MADV_HUGEPAGE)) { if (errmsg) { *errmsg = (errno == EINVAL) ? "CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE is not set" : @@ -1456,13 +1462,17 @@ struct uffd_test_case_ops uffd_move_test_pmd_case_ops = { * Note that _UFFDIO_ZEROPAGE is tested separately in the zeropage test. */ static void -do_register_ioctls_test(uffd_test_args_t *args, bool miss, bool wp, bool minor) +do_register_ioctls_test(uffd_global_test_opts_t *gopts, + uffd_test_args_t *args, + bool miss, + bool wp, + bool minor) { uint64_t ioctls = 0, expected = BIT_ULL(_UFFDIO_WAKE); mem_type_t *mem_type = args->mem_type; int ret; - ret = uffd_register_with_ioctls(uffd, area_dst, page_size, + ret = uffd_register_with_ioctls(gopts->uffd, gopts->area_dst, gopts->page_size, miss, wp, minor, &ioctls); /* @@ -1493,18 +1503,18 @@ do_register_ioctls_test(uffd_test_args_t *args, bool miss, bool wp, bool minor) "(miss=%d, wp=%d, minor=%d): expected=0x%"PRIx64", " "returned=0x%"PRIx64, miss, wp, minor, expected, ioctls); - if (uffd_unregister(uffd, area_dst, page_size)) + if (uffd_unregister(gopts->uffd, gopts->area_dst, gopts->page_size)) err("unregister"); } -static void uffd_register_ioctls_test(uffd_test_args_t *args) +static void uffd_register_ioctls_test(uffd_global_test_opts_t *gopts, uffd_test_args_t *args) { int miss, wp, minor; for (miss = 0; miss <= 1; miss++) for (wp = 0; wp <= 1; wp++) for (minor = 0; minor <= 1; minor++) - do_register_ioctls_test(args, miss, wp, minor); + do_register_ioctls_test(gopts, args, miss, wp, minor); uffd_test_pass(); } @@ -1742,6 +1752,28 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[]) } for (j = 0; j < n_mems; j++) { mem_type = &mem_types[j]; + + /* Initialize global test options */ + uffd_global_test_opts_t gopts = { 0 }; + + gopts.map_shared = mem_type->shared; + uffd_test_ops = mem_type->mem_ops; + uffd_test_case_ops = test->test_case_ops; + + if (mem_type->mem_flag & (MEM_HUGETLB_PRIVATE | MEM_HUGETLB)) + gopts.page_size = default_huge_page_size(); + else + gopts.page_size = psize(); + + /* Ensure we have at least 2 pages */ + gopts.nr_pages = MAX(UFFD_TEST_MEM_SIZE, gopts.page_size * 2) + / gopts.page_size; + + gopts.nr_parallel = 1; + + /* Initialize test arguments */ + args.mem_type = mem_type; + if (!(test->mem_targets & mem_type->mem_flag)) continue; @@ -1756,13 +1788,12 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[]) uffd_test_skip("feature missing"); continue; } - if (uffd_setup_environment(&args, test, mem_type, - &errmsg)) { + if (uffd_test_ctx_init(&gopts, test->uffd_feature_required, &errmsg)) { uffd_test_skip(errmsg); continue; } - test->uffd_fn(&args); - uffd_test_ctx_clear(); + test->uffd_fn(&gopts, &args); + uffd_test_ctx_clear(&gopts); } } diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/uffd-wp-mremap.c b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/uffd-wp-mremap.c index b2b6116e6580..ec860625b25b 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/uffd-wp-mremap.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/uffd-wp-mremap.c @@ -152,7 +152,11 @@ static bool range_is_swapped(void *addr, size_t size) return true; } -static void test_one_folio(size_t size, bool private, bool swapout, bool hugetlb) +static void test_one_folio(uffd_global_test_opts_t *gopts, + size_t size, + bool private, + bool swapout, + bool hugetlb) { struct uffdio_writeprotect wp_prms; uint64_t features = 0; @@ -176,21 +180,21 @@ static void test_one_folio(size_t size, bool private, bool swapout, bool hugetlb } /* Register range for uffd-wp. */ - if (userfaultfd_open(&features)) { + if (userfaultfd_open(gopts, &features)) { if (errno == ENOENT) ksft_test_result_skip("userfaultfd not available\n"); else ksft_test_result_fail("userfaultfd_open() failed\n"); goto out; } - if (uffd_register(uffd, mem, size, false, true, false)) { + if (uffd_register(gopts->uffd, mem, size, false, true, false)) { ksft_test_result_fail("uffd_register() failed\n"); goto out; } wp_prms.mode = UFFDIO_WRITEPROTECT_MODE_WP; wp_prms.range.start = (uintptr_t)mem; wp_prms.range.len = size; - if (ioctl(uffd, UFFDIO_WRITEPROTECT, &wp_prms)) { + if (ioctl(gopts->uffd, UFFDIO_WRITEPROTECT, &wp_prms)) { ksft_test_result_fail("ioctl(UFFDIO_WRITEPROTECT) failed\n"); goto out; } @@ -237,9 +241,9 @@ static void test_one_folio(size_t size, bool private, bool swapout, bool hugetlb out: if (mem) munmap(mem, size); - if (uffd >= 0) { - close(uffd); - uffd = -1; + if (gopts->uffd >= 0) { + close(gopts->uffd); + gopts->uffd = -1; } } @@ -331,6 +335,7 @@ static const struct testcase testcases[] = { int main(void) { + uffd_global_test_opts_t gopts = { 0 }; struct thp_settings settings; int i, j, plan = 0; @@ -362,8 +367,8 @@ int main(void) const struct testcase *tc = &testcases[i]; for (j = 0; j < *tc->nr_sizes; j++) - test_one_folio(tc->sizes[j], tc->private, tc->swapout, - tc->hugetlb); + test_one_folio(&gopts, tc->sizes[j], tc->private, + tc->swapout, tc->hugetlb); } /* If THP is supported, restore original THP settings. */ -- 2.30.2

2 weeks, 5 days

5
7
0 0

[PATCH 9/9] selftests: kselftest: Add ulong typedef for non-glibc compatibility

by Aqib Faruqui

Some C libraries may not define the ulong typedef that is commonly available as a BSD/GNU extension. Add a fallback typedef to ensure ulong is available across all selftest environments. Signed-off-by: Aqib Faruqui <aqibaf(a)amazon.com> --- tools/testing/selftests/kselftest.h | 5 +++++ 1 file changed, 5 insertions(+) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kselftest.h b/tools/testing/selftests/kselftest.h index f362c6766..a1088a2af 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/kselftest.h +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kselftest.h @@ -58,6 +58,11 @@ #include <stdio.h> #include <sys/utsname.h> #include <sys/syscall.h> +#include <sys/types.h> +#endif + +#ifndef ulong +typedef unsigned long ulong; #endif #ifndef ARRAY_SIZE -- 2.47.3

2 weeks, 5 days

1
0
0 0

[PATCH 8/9] selftests: Fix stdbuf compatibility in mixed libc environments

by Aqib Faruqui

The original stdbuf use only checked if /usr/bin/stdbuf exists in the host's system but failed to verify compatibility between stdbuf and the target test binary. The issue occurs when: - Host system has glibc-based stdbuf from coreutils - Selftest binaries are compiled with a non-glibc toolchain (cross compilation) The fix adds a runtime compatibility test against the target test binary before enabling stdbuf, enabling cross-compiled selftests to run successfully. Signed-off-by: Aqib Faruqui <aqibaf(a)amazon.com> --- tools/testing/selftests/kselftest/runner.sh | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kselftest/runner.sh b/tools/testing/selftests/kselftest/runner.sh index 2c3c58e65..8d4e33bd5 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/kselftest/runner.sh +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kselftest/runner.sh @@ -107,7 +107,7 @@ run_one() echo "# Warning: file $TEST is missing!" echo "not ok $test_num $TEST_HDR_MSG" else - if [ -x /usr/bin/stdbuf ]; then + if [ -x /usr/bin/stdbuf ] && [ -x "$TEST" ] && /usr/bin/stdbuf --output=L ldd "$TEST" >/dev/null 2>&1; then stdbuf="/usr/bin/stdbuf --output=L " fi eval kselftest_cmd_args="\$${kselftest_cmd_args_ref:-}" -- 2.47.3

2 weeks, 5 days

1
0
0 0

[PATCH 7/9] rseq: selftests: Add non-glibc compatibility fixes

by Aqib Faruqui

The rseq selftests rely on features provided by glibc that may not be available in non-glibc C libraries: 1. The __GNU_PREREQ macro and glibc's thread pointer implementation are not available in non-glibc libraries 2. The __NR_rseq syscall number may not be defined in non-glibc headers Add a fallback thread pointer implementation for non-glibc systems using the pre-existing inline assembly to access thread-local storage directly via %fs/%gs registers. Also provide a fallback definition for __NR_rseq when not already defined by the C library headers: 527 for alpha and 293 for other architectures. Signed-off-by: Aqib Faruqui <aqibaf(a)amazon.com> --- .../selftests/rseq/rseq-x86-thread-pointer.h | 14 ++++++++++++++ tools/testing/selftests/rseq/rseq.c | 8 ++++++++ 2 files changed, 22 insertions(+) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/rseq/rseq-x86-thread-pointer.h b/tools/testing/selftests/rseq/rseq-x86-thread-pointer.h index d3133587d..a7c402926 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/rseq/rseq-x86-thread-pointer.h +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/rseq/rseq-x86-thread-pointer.h @@ -14,6 +14,7 @@ extern "C" { #endif +#ifdef __GLIBC__ #if __GNUC_PREREQ (11, 1) static inline void *rseq_thread_pointer(void) { @@ -32,6 +33,19 @@ static inline void *rseq_thread_pointer(void) return __result; } #endif /* !GCC 11 */ +#else +static inline void *rseq_thread_pointer(void) +{ + void *__result; + +# ifdef __x86_64__ + __asm__ ("mov %%fs:0, %0" : "=r" (__result)); +# else + __asm__ ("mov %%gs:0, %0" : "=r" (__result)); +# endif + return __result; +} +#endif /* !__GLIBC__ */ #ifdef __cplusplus } diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/rseq/rseq.c b/tools/testing/selftests/rseq/rseq.c index 663a9cef1..1a6f73c98 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/rseq/rseq.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/rseq/rseq.c @@ -36,6 +36,14 @@ #include "../kselftest.h" #include "rseq.h" +#ifndef __NR_rseq +#ifdef __alpha__ +#define __NR_rseq 527 +#else +#define __NR_rseq 293 +#endif +#endif + /* * Define weak versions to play nice with binaries that are statically linked * against a libc that doesn't support registering its own rseq. -- 2.47.3

2 weeks, 5 days

1
0
0 0

[PATCH 6/9] KVM: selftests: Add backtrace fallback

by Aqib Faruqui

The backtrace() function is a GNU extension available in glibc but may not be present in non-glibc libraries. KVM selftests use backtrace() for error reporting and debugging. Add conditional inclusion of execinfo.h only for glibc builds and provide a weak stub implementation of backtrace() that returns 0 (stack trace empty) for non-glibc systems. Signed-off-by: Aqib Faruqui <aqibaf(a)amazon.com> --- tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/assert.c | 10 +++++++++- 1 file changed, 9 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/assert.c b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/assert.c index b49690658..c9778dc6c 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/assert.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/assert.c @@ -6,11 +6,19 @@ */ #include "test_util.h" -#include <execinfo.h> #include <sys/syscall.h> +#ifdef __GLIBC__ +#include <execinfo.h> /* backtrace */ +#endif + #include "kselftest.h" +int __attribute__((weak)) backtrace(void **buffer, int size) +{ + return 0; +} + /* Dumps the current stack trace to stderr. */ static void __attribute__((noinline)) test_dump_stack(void); static void test_dump_stack(void) -- 2.47.3

2 weeks, 5 days

1
0
0 0

[PATCH 4/9] selftests: kselftest: Add memfd_create syscall compatibility

by Aqib Faruqui

The memfd_create function and related MFD_* flags may not be available in non-glibc C libraries. Some selftests use memfd_create for memory backing operations. Add fallback definitions for MFD_CLOEXEC and MFD_HUGETLB flags, and provide a memfd_create wrapper. Signed-off-by: Aqib Faruqui <aqibaf(a)amazon.com> --- tools/testing/selftests/kselftest.h | 19 +++++++++++++++++++ tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/kvm_util.c | 1 + 2 files changed, 20 insertions(+) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kselftest.h b/tools/testing/selftests/kselftest.h index c3b6d2604..f362c6766 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/kselftest.h +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kselftest.h @@ -57,6 +57,7 @@ #include <string.h> #include <stdio.h> #include <sys/utsname.h> +#include <sys/syscall.h> #endif #ifndef ARRAY_SIZE @@ -80,6 +81,24 @@ #endif #endif /* end arch */ +#ifndef MFD_CLOEXEC +#define MFD_CLOEXEC 0x0001U +#endif + +#ifndef MFD_HUGETLB +#define MFD_HUGETLB 0x0004U +#endif + +static inline int memfd_create(const char *name, unsigned int flags) +{ +#ifdef __NR_memfd_create + return syscall(__NR_memfd_create, name, flags); +#else + errno = ENOSYS; + return -1; +#endif +} + /* define kselftest exit codes */ #define KSFT_PASS 0 #define KSFT_FAIL 1 diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/kvm_util.c b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/kvm_util.c index 5ce80303d..cb5209f6a 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/kvm_util.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/kvm_util.c @@ -15,6 +15,7 @@ #include <sys/resource.h> #include <sys/types.h> #include <sys/stat.h> +#include <sys/syscall.h> #include <unistd.h> #include <linux/kernel.h> -- 2.47.3

2 weeks, 5 days

1
0
0 0

[PATCH 1/1] KVM: selftests: Fix force_emulation_prefix parameter type mismatch

by Aqib Faruqui

Fix kvm_is_forced_enabled() to use get_kvm_param_bool() instead of get_kvm_param_integer() when reading the "force_emulation_prefix" kernel module parameter. The force_emulation_prefix parameter is a boolean that accepts Y/N values, but the function was incorrectly trying to parse it as an integer using strtol(). Signed-off-by: Aqib Faruqui <aqibaf(a)amazon.com> --- tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/x86/processor.h | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/x86/processor.h b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/x86/processor.h index 3f93d1b4f..8edf48b5a 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/x86/processor.h +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/x86/processor.h @@ -1323,7 +1323,7 @@ static inline bool kvm_is_pmu_enabled(void) static inline bool kvm_is_forced_emulation_enabled(void) { - return !!get_kvm_param_integer("force_emulation_prefix"); + return get_kvm_param_bool("force_emulation_prefix"); } static inline bool kvm_is_unrestricted_guest_enabled(void) -- 2.47.3

2 weeks, 5 days

2
1
0 0

[PATCH bpf-next v2 0/3] selftests/bpf: benchmark all symbols for kprobe-multi

by Menglong Dong

Add the benchmark testcase "kprobe-multi-all", which will hook all the kernel functions during the testing. This series is separated out from [1]. Changes since V1: * introduce trace_blacklist instead of copy-pasting strcmp in the 2nd patch * use fprintf() instead of printf() in 3rd patch Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20250817024607.296117-1-dongml2@chinatelecom.cn/ [1] Menglong Dong (3): selftests/bpf: move get_ksyms and get_addrs to trace_helpers.c selftests/bpf: skip recursive functions for kprobe_multi selftests/bpf: add benchmark testing for kprobe-multi-all tools/testing/selftests/bpf/bench.c | 4 + .../selftests/bpf/benchs/bench_trigger.c | 53 ++++ .../selftests/bpf/benchs/run_bench_trigger.sh | 4 +- .../bpf/prog_tests/kprobe_multi_test.c | 220 +--------------- .../selftests/bpf/progs/trigger_bench.c | 12 + tools/testing/selftests/bpf/trace_helpers.c | 234 ++++++++++++++++++ tools/testing/selftests/bpf/trace_helpers.h | 3 + 7 files changed, 311 insertions(+), 219 deletions(-) -- 2.51.0

2 weeks, 5 days

3
7
0 0

[PATCH] selftests/net: openvswitch: Fix spelling error in print message

by Madhur Kumar

Fix a typo in a print statement in ovs-dpctl.py: "Unkonwn" → "Unknown". --- tools/testing/selftests/net/openvswitch/ovs-dpctl.py | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/net/openvswitch/ovs-dpctl.py b/tools/testing/selftests/net/openvswitch/ovs-dpctl.py index 8a0396bfaf99..b521e0dea506 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/net/openvswitch/ovs-dpctl.py +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/net/openvswitch/ovs-dpctl.py @@ -1877,7 +1877,7 @@ class OvsPacket(GenericNetlinkSocket): elif msg["cmd"] == OvsPacket.OVS_PACKET_CMD_EXECUTE: up.execute(msg) else: - print("Unkonwn cmd: %d" % msg["cmd"]) + print("Unknown cmd: %d" % msg["cmd"]) except NetlinkError as ne: raise ne -- 2.50.1

2 weeks, 5 days

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[PATCH] selftests/move_mount_set_group: fix inconsistent return type in move_mount_set_group_supported()

by Miaoqian Lin

The function is declared to return bool but returns -1 on multiple error paths, which is inconsistent and misleading. Fix this by returning false on all error paths. Fixes: 8374f43123a5 ("tests: add move_mount(MOVE_MOUNT_SET_GROUP) selftest") Signed-off-by: Miaoqian Lin <linmq006(a)gmail.com> --- .../move_mount_set_group_test.c | 14 +++++++------- 1 file changed, 7 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/move_mount_set_group/move_mount_set_group_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/move_mount_set_group/move_mount_set_group_test.c index bcf51d785a37..3f2c94acb29a 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/move_mount_set_group/move_mount_set_group_test.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/move_mount_set_group/move_mount_set_group_test.c @@ -197,26 +197,26 @@ static bool move_mount_set_group_supported(void) if (mount("testing", "/tmp", "tmpfs", MS_NOATIME | MS_NODEV, "size=100000,mode=700")) - return -1; + return false; if (mount(NULL, "/tmp", NULL, MS_PRIVATE, 0)) - return -1; + return false; if (mkdir(SET_GROUP_FROM, 0777)) - return -1; + return false; if (mkdir(SET_GROUP_TO, 0777)) - return -1; + return false; if (mount("testing", SET_GROUP_FROM, "tmpfs", MS_NOATIME | MS_NODEV, "size=100000,mode=700")) - return -1; + return false; if (mount(SET_GROUP_FROM, SET_GROUP_TO, NULL, MS_BIND, NULL)) - return -1; + return false; if (mount(NULL, SET_GROUP_FROM, NULL, MS_SHARED, 0)) - return -1; + return false; ret = syscall(__NR_move_mount, AT_FDCWD, SET_GROUP_FROM, AT_FDCWD, SET_GROUP_TO, MOVE_MOUNT_SET_GROUP); -- 2.35.1

2 weeks, 5 days

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[PATCH bpf-next v4 1/2] bpf/helpers: bpf_strnstr: Exact match length

by Rong Tao

From: Rong Tao <rongtao(a)cestc.cn> strnstr should not treat the ending '\0' of s2 as a matching character if the parameter 'len' equal to s2 string length, for example: 1. bpf_strnstr("openat", "open", 4) = -ENOENT 2. bpf_strnstr("openat", "open", 5) = 0 This patch makes (1) return 0, indicating a successful match. Fixes: e91370550f1f ("bpf: Add kfuncs for read-only string operations") Signed-off-by: Rong Tao <rongtao(a)cestc.cn> --- kernel/bpf/helpers.c | 10 +++++++++- 1 file changed, 9 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/kernel/bpf/helpers.c b/kernel/bpf/helpers.c index 401b4932cc49..bf04881f96ec 100644 --- a/kernel/bpf/helpers.c +++ b/kernel/bpf/helpers.c @@ -3672,10 +3672,18 @@ __bpf_kfunc int bpf_strnstr(const char *s1__ign, const char *s2__ign, size_t len guard(pagefault)(); for (i = 0; i < XATTR_SIZE_MAX; i++) { - for (j = 0; i + j < len && j < XATTR_SIZE_MAX; j++) { + for (j = 0; i + j <= len && j < XATTR_SIZE_MAX; j++) { __get_kernel_nofault(&c2, s2__ign + j, char, err_out); if (c2 == '\0') return i; + /** + * corner case i+j==len to ensure that we matched + * entire s2. for example, param len=3: + * s1: A B C D E F -> i==1 + * s2: B C D -> j==2 + */ + if (i + j == len) + break; __get_kernel_nofault(&c1, s1__ign + j, char, err_out); if (c1 == '\0') return -ENOENT; -- 2.51.0

2 weeks, 5 days

2
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[PATCH bpf-next v4 2/2] selftests/bpf: Add tests for bpf_strnstr

by Rong Tao

From: Rong Tao <rongtao(a)cestc.cn> Add tests for bpf_strnstr(): bpf_strnstr("", "", 0) = 0 bpf_strnstr("hello world", "hello", 5) = 0 bpf_strnstr(str, "hello", 4) = -ENOENT bpf_strnstr("", "a", 0) = -ENOENT Signed-off-by: Rong Tao <rongtao(a)cestc.cn> --- tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/string_kfuncs_success.c | 8 ++++++-- 1 file changed, 6 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/string_kfuncs_success.c b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/string_kfuncs_success.c index 46697f381878..a47690174e0e 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/string_kfuncs_success.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/string_kfuncs_success.c @@ -30,8 +30,12 @@ __test(2) int test_strcspn(void *ctx) { return bpf_strcspn(str, "lo"); } __test(6) int test_strstr_found(void *ctx) { return bpf_strstr(str, "world"); } __test(-ENOENT) int test_strstr_notfound(void *ctx) { return bpf_strstr(str, "hi"); } __test(0) int test_strstr_empty(void *ctx) { return bpf_strstr(str, ""); } -__test(0) int test_strnstr_found(void *ctx) { return bpf_strnstr(str, "hello", 6); } -__test(-ENOENT) int test_strnstr_notfound(void *ctx) { return bpf_strnstr(str, "hi", 10); } +__test(0) int test_strnstr_found1(void *ctx) { return bpf_strnstr("", "", 0); } +__test(0) int test_strnstr_found2(void *ctx) { return bpf_strnstr(str, "hello", 5); } +__test(0) int test_strnstr_found3(void *ctx) { return bpf_strnstr(str, "hello", 6); } +__test(-ENOENT) int test_strnstr_notfound1(void *ctx) { return bpf_strnstr(str, "hi", 10); } +__test(-ENOENT) int test_strnstr_notfound2(void *ctx) { return bpf_strnstr(str, "hello", 4); } +__test(-ENOENT) int test_strnstr_notfound3(void *ctx) { return bpf_strnstr("", "a", 0); } __test(0) int test_strnstr_empty(void *ctx) { return bpf_strnstr(str, "", 1); } char _license[] SEC("license") = "GPL"; -- 2.51.0

2 weeks, 6 days

1
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[PATCH bpf-next v4 0/2] Fix bpf_strnstr len error

by Rong Tao

From: Rong Tao <rongtao(a)cestc.cn> Fix bpf_strnstr() wrong 'len' parameter, bpf_strnstr("open", "open", 4) should return 0 instead of -ENOENT. Rong Tao (2): bpf/helpers: bpf_strnstr: Exact match length selftests/bpf: Add tests for bpf_strnstr kernel/bpf/helpers.c | 10 +++++++++- .../selftests/bpf/progs/string_kfuncs_success.c | 8 ++++++-- 2 files changed, 15 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-) --- v4: Add comment and more selftests; v3: Fix selftests/bpf error in v2, sorry about that; https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/tencent_69BD268FBA201219240B51661D5E96A8D80A@q… v2: Follow Andrii Nakryiko's advise, fix the 'wrong fix'; https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/tencent_DF4DA83EEBFB9246E5E3357BB40911CCA005@q… v1: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/tencent_65E5988AD52BEC280D22964189505CD6ED06@q… -- 2.51.0

2 weeks, 6 days

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[PATCH net-next] selftests: drv-net: rss_ctx: fix the queue count check

by Jakub Kicinski

Commit 0d6ccfe6b319 ("selftests: drv-net: rss_ctx: check for all-zero keys") added a skip exception if NIC has fewer than 3 queues enabled, but it's just constructing the object, it's not actually rising this exception. Before: # Exception| net.lib.py.utils.CmdExitFailure: Command failed: ethtool -X enp1s0 equal 3 hkey d1:cc:77:47:9d:ea:15:f2:b9:6c:ef:68:62:c0:45:d5:b0:99:7d:cf:29:53:40:06:3d:8e:b9:bc:d4:70:89:b8:8d:59:04:ea:a9:c2:21:b3:55:b8:ab:6b:d9:48:b4:bd:4c:ff:a5:f0:a8:c2 not ok 1 rss_ctx.test_rss_key_indir After: ok 1 rss_ctx.test_rss_key_indir # SKIP Device has fewer than 3 queues (or doesn't support queue stats) Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba(a)kernel.org> --- I spotted that NIPA instances with 4 CPUs are failing this test case. They have only 4/2=2 queues. I bumped their CPU count to 6, but test is clearly wrong. CC: shuah(a)kernel.org CC: ecree.xilinx(a)gmail.com CC: gal(a)nvidia.com CC: linux-kselftest(a)vger.kernel.org --- tools/testing/selftests/drivers/net/hw/rss_ctx.py | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/drivers/net/hw/rss_ctx.py b/tools/testing/selftests/drivers/net/hw/rss_ctx.py index 7bb552f8b182..9838b8457e5a 100755 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/drivers/net/hw/rss_ctx.py +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/drivers/net/hw/rss_ctx.py @@ -118,7 +118,7 @@ from lib.py import ethtool, ip, defer, GenerateTraffic, CmdExitFailure qcnt = len(_get_rx_cnts(cfg)) if qcnt < 3: - KsftSkipEx("Device has fewer than 3 queues (or doesn't support queue stats)") + raise KsftSkipEx("Device has fewer than 3 queues (or doesn't support queue stats)") data = get_rss(cfg) want_keys = ['rss-hash-key', 'rss-hash-function', 'rss-indirection-table'] -- 2.51.0

2 weeks, 6 days

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[PATCH v4 0/7] kunit: Refactor and extend KUnit's parameterized testing framework

by David Gow

Hi all, This is a new version of Marie's patch series, with a couple of extra fixes squashed in, notably: - drm/xe/tests: Fix some additional gen_params signatures https://lore.kernel.org/linux-kselftest/20250821135447.1618942-1-davidgow@g… - kunit: Only output a test plan if we're using kunit_array_gen_params https://lore.kernel.org/linux-kselftest/20250821135447.1618942-2-davidgow@g… These should fix the issues found in linux-next here: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-next/20250818120846.347d64b1@canb.auug.org.au/ These changes only affect patches 3 and 4 of the series, the others are unchanged from v3. Thanks, everyone, and sorry for the inconvenience! Cheers, -- David --- Hello! KUnit offers a parameterized testing framework, where tests can be run multiple times with different inputs. However, the current implementation uses the same `struct kunit` for each parameter run. After each run, the test context gets cleaned up, which creates the following limitations: a. There is no way to store resources that are accessible across the individual parameter runs. b. It's not possible to pass additional context, besides the previous parameter (and potentially anything else that is stored in the current test context), to the parameter generator function. c. Test users are restricted to using pre-defined static arrays of parameter objects or generate_params() to define their parameters. There is no flexibility to make a custom dynamic array without using generate_params(), which can be complex if generating the next parameter depends on more than just the single previous parameter. This patch series resolves these limitations by: 1. [P 1] Giving each parameterized run its own `struct kunit`. It will remove the need to manage state, such as resetting the `test->priv` field or the `test->status_comment` after every parameter run. 2. [P 1] Introducing parameterized test context available to all parameter runs through the parent pointer of type `struct kunit`. This context won't be used to execute any test logic, but will instead be used for storing shared resources. Each parameter run context will have a reference to that parent instance and thus, have access to those resources. 3. [P 2] Introducing param_init() and param_exit() functions that can initialize and exit the parameterized test context. They will run once before and after the parameterized test. param_init() can be used to add resources to share between parameter runs, pass parameter arrays, and any other setup logic. While param_exit() can be used to clean up resources that were not managed by the parameterized test, and any other teardown logic. 4. [P 3] Passing the parameterized test context as an additional argument to generate_params(). This provides generate_params() with more context, making parameter generation much more flexible. The generate_params() implementations in the KCSAN and drm/xe tests have been adapted to match the new function pointer signature. 5. [P 4] Introducing a `params_array` field in `struct kunit`. This will allow the parameterized test context to have direct storage of the parameter array, enabling features like using dynamic parameter arrays or using context beyond just the previous parameter. This will also enable outputting the KTAP test plan for a parameterized test when the parameter count is available. Patches 5 and 6 add examples tests to lib/kunit/kunit-example-test.c to showcase the new features and patch 7 updates the KUnit documentation to reflect all the framework changes. Thank you! -Marie --- Changes in v4: Link to v3 of this patch series: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-kselftest/20250815103604.3857930-1-marievic@g… - Fixup the signatures of some more gen_params functions in the drm/xe driver. - Only print a KTAP test plan if a parameterised test is using the built-in kunit_array_gen_params generating function, fixing the issues with generator functions which skip array elements. Changes in v3: Link to v2 of this patch series: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20250811221739.2694336-1-marievic@google.com/ - Added logic for skipping the parameter runs and updating the test statistics when parameterized test initialization fails. - Minor changes to the documentation. - Commit message formatting. Changes in v2: Link to v1 of this patch series: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20250729193647.3410634-1-marievic@google.com/ - Establish parameterized testing terminology: - "parameterized test" will refer to the group of all runs of a single test function with different parameters. - "parameter run" will refer to the execution of the test case function with a single parameter. - "parameterized test context" is the `struct kunit` that holds the context for the entire parameterized test. - "parameter run context" is the `struct kunit` that holds the context of the individual parameter run. - A test is defined to be a parameterized tests if it was registered with a generator function. - Make comment edits to reflect the established terminology. - Require users to manually pass kunit_array_gen_params() to KUNIT_CASE_PARAM_WITH_INIT() as the generator function, unless they want to provide their own generator function, if the parameter array was registered in param_init(). This is to be consistent with the definition of a parameterized test, i.e. generate_params() is never NULL if it's a parameterized test. - Change name of kunit_get_next_param_and_desc() to kunit_array_gen_params(). - Other minor function name changes such as removing the "__" prefix in front of internal functions. - Change signature of get_description() in `struct params_array` to accept the parameterized test context, as well. - Output the KTAP test plan for a parameterized test when the parameter count is available. - Cover letter was made more concise. - Edits to the example tests. - Fix bug of parameterized test init/exit logic being done outside of the parameterized test check. - Fix bugs identified by the kernel test robot. --- Marie Zhussupova (7): kunit: Add parent kunit for parameterized test context kunit: Introduce param_init/exit for parameterized test context management kunit: Pass parameterized test context to generate_params() kunit: Enable direct registration of parameter arrays to a KUnit test kunit: Add example parameterized test with shared resource management using the Resource API kunit: Add example parameterized test with direct dynamic parameter array setup Documentation: kunit: Document new parameterized test features Documentation/dev-tools/kunit/usage.rst | 342 +++++++++++++++++++++++- drivers/gpu/drm/xe/tests/xe_pci.c | 14 +- drivers/gpu/drm/xe/tests/xe_pci_test.h | 9 +- include/kunit/test.h | 95 ++++++- kernel/kcsan/kcsan_test.c | 2 +- lib/kunit/kunit-example-test.c | 217 +++++++++++++++ lib/kunit/test.c | 94 +++++-- rust/kernel/kunit.rs | 4 + 8 files changed, 740 insertions(+), 37 deletions(-) -- 2.51.0.261.g7ce5a0a67e-goog

2 weeks, 6 days

3
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[PATCH bpf-next v3 1/2] bpf/helpers: bpf_strnstr: Exact match length

by Rong Tao

From: Rong Tao <rongtao(a)cestc.cn> strnstr should not treat the ending '\0' of s2 as a matching character, otherwise the parameter 'len' will be meaningless, for example: 1. bpf_strnstr("openat", "open", 4) = -ENOENT 2. bpf_strnstr("openat", "open", 5) = 0 This patch makes (1) return 0, indicating a successful match. Signed-off-by: Rong Tao <rongtao(a)cestc.cn> --- kernel/bpf/helpers.c | 4 +++- 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/kernel/bpf/helpers.c b/kernel/bpf/helpers.c index 401b4932cc49..ced7132980fe 100644 --- a/kernel/bpf/helpers.c +++ b/kernel/bpf/helpers.c @@ -3672,10 +3672,12 @@ __bpf_kfunc int bpf_strnstr(const char *s1__ign, const char *s2__ign, size_t len guard(pagefault)(); for (i = 0; i < XATTR_SIZE_MAX; i++) { - for (j = 0; i + j < len && j < XATTR_SIZE_MAX; j++) { + for (j = 0; i + j <= len && j < XATTR_SIZE_MAX; j++) { __get_kernel_nofault(&c2, s2__ign + j, char, err_out); if (c2 == '\0') return i; + if (i + j == len) + break; __get_kernel_nofault(&c1, s1__ign + j, char, err_out); if (c1 == '\0') return -ENOENT; -- 2.51.0

2 weeks, 6 days

2
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[PATCH bpf-next v3 2/2] selftests/bpf: Add tests for bpf_strnstr

by Rong Tao

From: Rong Tao <rongtao(a)cestc.cn> Add two tests for bpf_strnstr(): bpf_strnstr("", "", 0) = 0 bpf_strnstr("hello world", "hello", 5) = 0 Signed-off-by: Rong Tao <rongtao(a)cestc.cn> --- tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/string_kfuncs_success.c | 4 +++- 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/string_kfuncs_success.c b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/string_kfuncs_success.c index 46697f381878..1b56bd5860e9 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/string_kfuncs_success.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/string_kfuncs_success.c @@ -30,7 +30,9 @@ __test(2) int test_strcspn(void *ctx) { return bpf_strcspn(str, "lo"); } __test(6) int test_strstr_found(void *ctx) { return bpf_strstr(str, "world"); } __test(-ENOENT) int test_strstr_notfound(void *ctx) { return bpf_strstr(str, "hi"); } __test(0) int test_strstr_empty(void *ctx) { return bpf_strstr(str, ""); } -__test(0) int test_strnstr_found(void *ctx) { return bpf_strnstr(str, "hello", 6); } +__test(0) int test_strnstr_found1(void *ctx) { return bpf_strnstr("", "", 0); } +__test(0) int test_strnstr_found2(void *ctx) { return bpf_strnstr(str, "hello", 5); } +__test(0) int test_strnstr_found3(void *ctx) { return bpf_strnstr(str, "hello", 6); } __test(-ENOENT) int test_strnstr_notfound(void *ctx) { return bpf_strnstr(str, "hi", 10); } __test(0) int test_strnstr_empty(void *ctx) { return bpf_strnstr(str, "", 1); } -- 2.51.0

2 weeks, 6 days

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[PATCH] selftests/bpf: Fix bpf_prog_detach2 usage in test_lirc_mode2

by Ricardo B. Marlière

Commit e9fc3ce99b34 ("libbpf: Streamline error reporting for high-level APIs") redefined the way that bpf_prog_detach2() returns. Therefore, adapt the usage in test_lirc_mode2_user.c. Signed-off-by: Ricardo B. Marlière <rbm(a)suse.com> --- tools/testing/selftests/bpf/test_lirc_mode2_user.c | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/test_lirc_mode2_user.c b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/test_lirc_mode2_user.c index 4694422aa76c36faa4afa8832e56040547dc7547..88e4aeab21b7bc37665d6fd3959006c5a83a81c9 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/test_lirc_mode2_user.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/test_lirc_mode2_user.c @@ -74,7 +74,7 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv) /* Let's try detach it before it was ever attached */ ret = bpf_prog_detach2(progfd, lircfd, BPF_LIRC_MODE2); - if (ret != -1 || errno != ENOENT) { + if (ret != -ENOENT) { printf("bpf_prog_detach2 not attached should fail: %m\n"); return 1; } --- base-commit: 5b6d6fe1ca7b712c74f78426bb23c465fd34b322 change-id: 20250828-selftests-bpf-45ccf9c6e7d4 Best regards, -- Ricardo B. Marlière <rbm(a)suse.com>

2 weeks, 6 days

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[PATCH bpf-next] selftests/bpf: Fix the issue where the error code is 0

by Feng Yang

From: Feng Yang <yangfeng(a)kylinos.cn> The error message printed here only uses the previous err value, which results in it being printed as 0. When bpf_map__attach_struct_ops encounters an error, it uses libbpf_err_ptr(err) to set errno = -err and returns NULL. Therefore, strerror(errno) can be used to fix this issue. Fix before: run_subtest:FAIL:1019 bpf_map__attach_struct_ops failed for map pro_epilogue: err=0 Fix after: run_subtest:FAIL:1019 bpf_map__attach_struct_ops failed for map pro_epilogue: Bad file descriptor Signed-off-by: Feng Yang <yangfeng(a)kylinos.cn> --- tools/testing/selftests/bpf/test_loader.c | 4 ++-- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/test_loader.c b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/test_loader.c index f361c8aa1daf..686a7d7f87b1 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/test_loader.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/test_loader.c @@ -1008,8 +1008,8 @@ void run_subtest(struct test_loader *tester, } link = bpf_map__attach_struct_ops(map); if (!link) { - PRINT_FAIL("bpf_map__attach_struct_ops failed for map %s: err=%d\n", - bpf_map__name(map), err); + PRINT_FAIL("bpf_map__attach_struct_ops failed for map %s: %s\n", + bpf_map__name(map), strerror(errno)); goto tobj_cleanup; } links[links_cnt++] = link; -- 2.27.0

2 weeks, 6 days

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[PATCH kvm-next V11 0/7] Add NUMA mempolicy support for KVM guest-memfd

by Shivank Garg

This series introduces NUMA-aware memory placement support for KVM guests with guest_memfd memory backends. It builds upon Fuad Tabba's work (V17) that enabled host-mapping for guest_memfd memory [1] and can be applied directly applied on KVM tree [2] (branch kvm-next, base commit: a6ad5413, Merge branch 'guest-memfd-mmap' into HEAD) == Background == KVM's guest-memfd memory backend currently lacks support for NUMA policy enforcement, causing guest memory allocations to be distributed across host nodes according to kernel's default behavior, irrespective of any policy specified by the VMM. This limitation arises because conventional userspace NUMA control mechanisms like mbind(2) don't work since the memory isn't directly mapped to userspace when allocations occur. Fuad's work [1] provides the necessary mmap capability, and this series leverages it to enable mbind(2). == Implementation == This series implements proper NUMA policy support for guest-memfd by: 1. Adding mempolicy-aware allocation APIs to the filemap layer. 2. Introducing custom inodes (via a dedicated slab-allocated inode cache, kvm_gmem_inode_info) to store NUMA policy and metadata for guest memory. 3. Implementing get/set_policy vm_ops in guest_memfd to support NUMA policy. With these changes, VMMs can now control guest memory placement by mapping guest_memfd file descriptor and using mbind(2) to specify: - Policy modes: default, bind, interleave, or preferred - Host NUMA nodes: List of target nodes for memory allocation These Policies affect only future allocations and do not migrate existing memory. This matches mbind(2)'s default behavior which affects only new allocations unless overridden with MPOL_MF_MOVE/MPOL_MF_MOVE_ALL flags (Not supported for guest_memfd as it is unmovable by design). == Upstream Plan == Phased approach as per David's guest_memfd extension overview [3] and community calls [4]: Phase 1 (this series): 1. Focuses on shared guest_memfd support (non-CoCo VMs). 2. Builds on Fuad's host-mapping work [1]. Phase2 (future work): 1. NUMA support for private guest_memfd (CoCo VMs). 2. Depends on SNP in-place conversion support [5]. This series provides a clean integration path for NUMA-aware memory management for guest_memfd and lays the groundwork for future confidential computing NUMA capabilities. Thanks, Shivank == Changelog == - v1,v2: Extended the KVM_CREATE_GUEST_MEMFD IOCTL to pass mempolicy. - v3: Introduced fbind() syscall for VMM memory-placement configuration. - v4-v6: Current approach using shared_policy support and vm_ops (based on suggestions from David [6] and guest_memfd bi-weekly upstream call discussion [7]). - v7: Use inodes to store NUMA policy instead of file [8]. - v8: Rebase on top of Fuad's V12: Host mmaping for guest_memfd memory. - v9: Rebase on top of Fuad's V13 and incorporate review comments - V10: Rebase on top of Fuad's V17. Use latest guest_memfd inode patch from Ackerley (with David's review comments). Use newer kmem_cache_create() API variant with arg parameter (Vlastimil) - V11: Rebase on kvm-next, remove RFC tag, use Ackerley's latest patch and fix a rcu race bug during kvm module unload. [1] https://lore.kernel.org/all/20250729225455.670324-1-seanjc@google.com [2] https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm.git/log/?h=next [3] https://lore.kernel.org/all/c1c9591d-218a-495c-957b-ba356c8f8e09@redhat.com [4] https://docs.google.com/document/d/1M6766BzdY1Lhk7LiR5IqVR8B8mG3cr-cxTxOrAo… [5] https://lore.kernel.org/all/20250613005400.3694904-1-michael.roth@amd.com [6] https://lore.kernel.org/all/6fbef654-36e2-4be5-906e-2a648a845278@redhat.com [7] https://lore.kernel.org/all/2b77e055-98ac-43a1-a7ad-9f9065d7f38f@amd.com [8] https://lore.kernel.org/all/diqzbjumm167.fsf@ackerleytng-ctop.c.googlers.com Ackerley Tng (1): KVM: guest_memfd: Use guest mem inodes instead of anonymous inodes Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) (2): mm/filemap: Add NUMA mempolicy support to filemap_alloc_folio() mm/filemap: Extend __filemap_get_folio() to support NUMA memory policies Shivank Garg (4): mm/mempolicy: Export memory policy symbols KVM: guest_memfd: Add slab-allocated inode cache KVM: guest_memfd: Enforce NUMA mempolicy using shared policy KVM: guest_memfd: selftests: Add tests for mmap and NUMA policy support fs/bcachefs/fs-io-buffered.c | 2 +- fs/btrfs/compression.c | 4 +- fs/btrfs/verity.c | 2 +- fs/erofs/zdata.c | 2 +- fs/f2fs/compress.c | 2 +- include/linux/pagemap.h | 18 +- include/uapi/linux/magic.h | 1 + mm/filemap.c | 23 +- mm/mempolicy.c | 6 + mm/readahead.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/kvm/Makefile.kvm | 1 + .../testing/selftests/kvm/guest_memfd_test.c | 121 ++++++++ virt/kvm/guest_memfd.c | 262 ++++++++++++++++-- virt/kvm/kvm_main.c | 7 +- virt/kvm/kvm_mm.h | 9 +- 15 files changed, 412 insertions(+), 50 deletions(-) -- 2.43.0 --- == Earlier Postings == v10: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20250811090605.16057-2-shivankg@amd.com v9: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20250713174339.13981-2-shivankg@amd.com v8: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20250618112935.7629-1-shivankg@amd.com v7: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20250408112402.181574-1-shivankg@amd.com v6: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20250226082549.6034-1-shivankg@amd.com v5: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20250219101559.414878-1-shivankg@amd.com v4: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20250210063227.41125-1-shivankg@amd.com v3: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20241105164549.154700-1-shivankg@amd.com v2: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240919094438.10987-1-shivankg@amd.com v1: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240916165743.201087-1-shivankg@amd.com

2 weeks, 6 days

4
11
0 0

[PATCH bpf-next v3 0/2] Fix bpf_strnstr len error

by Rong Tao

Fix bpf_strnstr() wrong 'len' parameter, bpf_strnstr("open", "open", 4) should return 0 instead of -ENOENT. Rong Tao (2): bpf/helpers: bpf_strnstr: Exact match length selftests/bpf: Add tests for bpf_strnstr kernel/bpf/helpers.c | 4 +++- tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/string_kfuncs_success.c | 4 +++- 2 files changed, 6 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) --- v3: Fix selftests/bpf error in v2, sorry about that; v2: Follow Andrii Nakryiko's advise, fix the 'wrong fix'; https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/tencent_DF4DA83EEBFB9246E5E3357BB40911CCA005@q… v1: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/tencent_65E5988AD52BEC280D22964189505CD6ED06@q… -- 2.51.0

2 weeks, 6 days

1
0
0 0

[PATCH] selftests/filesystems: Skip file_stressor test on NFS root

by Anders Roxell

The file_stressor test creates directories in the root filesystem and performs mount namespace operations that can fail on NFS root filesystems due to network filesystem restrictions and permission limitations. Add NFS root filesystem detection using statfs() to check for NFS_SUPER_MAGIC and skip the test gracefully when running on NFS root, providing a clear message about why the test was skipped. This prevents spurious test failures in CI environments that use NFS root while preserving the test's ability to catch SLAB_TYPESAFE_BY_RCU related bugs on local filesystems where it can run properly. Signed-off-by: Anders Roxell <anders.roxell(a)linaro.org> --- tools/testing/selftests/filesystems/file_stressor.c | 7 +++++++ 1 file changed, 7 insertions(+) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/filesystems/file_stressor.c b/tools/testing/selftests/filesystems/file_stressor.c index 01dd89f8e52f..b9dfe0b6b125 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/filesystems/file_stressor.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/filesystems/file_stressor.c @@ -10,12 +10,14 @@ #include <string.h> #include <sys/stat.h> #include <sys/mount.h> +#include <sys/vfs.h> #include <unistd.h> #include "../kselftest_harness.h" #include <linux/types.h> #include <linux/mount.h> +#include <linux/magic.h> #include <sys/syscall.h> static inline int sys_fsopen(const char *fsname, unsigned int flags) @@ -58,8 +60,13 @@ FIXTURE(file_stressor) { FIXTURE_SETUP(file_stressor) { + struct statfs sfs; int fd_context; + /* Skip test if root filesystem is NFS */ + if (statfs("/", &sfs) == 0 && sfs.f_type == NFS_SUPER_MAGIC) + SKIP(return, "Test requires local root filesystem, NFS root detected"); + ASSERT_EQ(unshare(CLONE_NEWNS), 0); ASSERT_EQ(mount(NULL, "/", NULL, MS_SLAVE | MS_REC, NULL), 0); ASSERT_EQ(mkdir("/slab_typesafe_by_rcu", 0755), 0); -- 2.50.1

2 weeks, 6 days

1
0
0 0

[PATCH bpf-next v5] selftests/bpf: Add LPM trie microbenchmarks

by Matt Fleming

From: Matt Fleming <mfleming(a)cloudflare.com> Add benchmarks for the standard set of operations: LOOKUP, INSERT, UPDATE, DELETE. Also include benchmarks to measure the overhead of the bench framework itself (NOOP) as well as the overhead of generating keys (BASELINE). Lastly, this includes a benchmark for FREE (trie_free()) which is known to have terrible performance for maps with many entries. Benchmarks operate on tries without gaps in the key range, i.e. each test begins or ends with a trie with valid keys in the range [0, nr_entries). This is intended to cause maximum branching when traversing the trie. LOOKUP, UPDATE, DELETE, and FREE fill a BPF LPM trie from userspace using bpf_map_update_batch() and run the corresponding benchmark operation via bpf_loop(). INSERT starts with an empty map and fills it kernel-side from bpf_loop(). FREE records the time to free a filled LPM trie by attaching and destroying a BPF prog. NOOP measures the overhead of the test harness by running an empty function with bpf_loop(). BASELINE is similar to NOOP except that the function generates a key. Each operation runs 10,000 times using bpf_loop(). Note that this value is intentionally independent of the number of entries in the LPM trie so that the stability of the results isn't affected by the number of entries. For those benchmarks that need to reset the LPM trie once it's full (INSERT) or empty (DELETE), throughput and latency results are scaled by the fraction of a second the operation actually ran to ignore any time spent reinitialising the trie. By default, benchmarks run using sequential keys in the range [0, nr_entries). BASELINE, LOOKUP, and UPDATE can use random keys via the --random parameter but beware there is a runtime cost involved in generating random keys. Other benchmarks are prohibited from using random keys because it can skew the results, e.g. when inserting an existing key or deleting a missing one. All measurements are recorded from within the kernel to eliminate syscall overhead. Most benchmarks run an XDP program to generate stats but FREE needs to collect latencies using fentry/fexit on map_free_deferred() because it's not possible to use fentry directly on lpm_trie.c since commit c83508da5620 ("bpf: Avoid deadlock caused by nested kprobe and fentry bpf programs") and there's no way to create/destroy a map from within an XDP program. Here is example output from an AMD EPYC 9684X 96-Core machine for each of the benchmarks using a trie with 10K entries and a 32-bit prefix length, e.g. $ ./bench lpm-trie-$op \ --prefix_len=32 \ --producers=1 \ --nr_entries=10000 noop: throughput 74.417 ± 0.032 M ops/s ( 74.417M ops/prod), latency 13.438 ns/op baseline: throughput 70.107 ± 0.171 M ops/s ( 70.107M ops/prod), latency 14.264 ns/op lookup: throughput 8.467 ± 0.047 M ops/s ( 8.467M ops/prod), latency 118.109 ns/op insert: throughput 2.440 ± 0.015 M ops/s ( 2.440M ops/prod), latency 409.290 ns/op update: throughput 2.806 ± 0.042 M ops/s ( 2.806M ops/prod), latency 356.322 ns/op delete: throughput 4.625 ± 0.011 M ops/s ( 4.625M ops/prod), latency 215.613 ns/op free: throughput 0.578 ± 0.006 K ops/s ( 0.578K ops/prod), latency 1.730 ms/op And the same benchmarks using random keys: $ ./bench lpm-trie-$op \ --prefix_len=32 \ --producers=1 \ --nr_entries=10000 \ --random noop: throughput 74.259 ± 0.335 M ops/s ( 74.259M ops/prod), latency 13.466 ns/op baseline: throughput 35.150 ± 0.144 M ops/s ( 35.150M ops/prod), latency 28.450 ns/op lookup: throughput 7.119 ± 0.048 M ops/s ( 7.119M ops/prod), latency 140.469 ns/op insert: N/A update: throughput 2.736 ± 0.012 M ops/s ( 2.736M ops/prod), latency 365.523 ns/op delete: N/A free: N/A Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <mfleming(a)cloudflare.com> Signed-off-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <hawk(a)kernel.org> --- Changes in v5: - Fix uninitialised read of blackbox variable to avoid gcc-bpf CI failure Changes in v4: - Incorporate Jesper's NOOP and BASELINE benchmarks - Remove use of double underscore naming - Add --random parameter to use random keys (linear by default) - Fractional second reporting to make delete op times accurate - Check return value of bpf_map_update_elem() - Make latency_free_start a global var and remove hashmap Changes in v3: - Replace BPF_CORE_READ() with BPF_CORE_READ_STR_INTO() to avoid gcc-bpf CI build failure Changes in v2: - Add Jesper's Tested-by and Revewied-by tags - Remove use of atomic_*() in favour of __sync_add_and_fetch() - Use a file-local 'deleted_entries' in the DELETE op benchmark and add a comment explaining why non-atomic accesses are safe. - Bump 'hits' with the number of bpf_loop() loops actually executed tools/testing/selftests/bpf/Makefile | 2 + tools/testing/selftests/bpf/bench.c | 16 + tools/testing/selftests/bpf/bench.h | 1 + .../selftests/bpf/benchs/bench_lpm_trie_map.c | 555 ++++++++++++++++++ tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/lpm_trie.h | 30 + .../selftests/bpf/progs/lpm_trie_bench.c | 230 ++++++++ .../selftests/bpf/progs/lpm_trie_map.c | 19 + 7 files changed, 853 insertions(+) create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/bpf/benchs/bench_lpm_trie_map.c create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/lpm_trie.h create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/lpm_trie_bench.c create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/lpm_trie_map.c diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/Makefile index 4863106034df..c6555497372f 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/Makefile +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/Makefile @@ -816,6 +816,7 @@ $(OUTPUT)/bench_bpf_hashmap_lookup.o: $(OUTPUT)/bpf_hashmap_lookup.skel.h $(OUTPUT)/bench_htab_mem.o: $(OUTPUT)/htab_mem_bench.skel.h $(OUTPUT)/bench_bpf_crypto.o: $(OUTPUT)/crypto_bench.skel.h $(OUTPUT)/bench_sockmap.o: $(OUTPUT)/bench_sockmap_prog.skel.h +$(OUTPUT)/bench_lpm_trie_map.o: $(OUTPUT)/lpm_trie_bench.skel.h $(OUTPUT)/lpm_trie_map.skel.h $(OUTPUT)/bench.o: bench.h testing_helpers.h $(BPFOBJ) $(OUTPUT)/bench: LDLIBS += -lm $(OUTPUT)/bench: $(OUTPUT)/bench.o \ @@ -837,6 +838,7 @@ $(OUTPUT)/bench: $(OUTPUT)/bench.o \ $(OUTPUT)/bench_htab_mem.o \ $(OUTPUT)/bench_bpf_crypto.o \ $(OUTPUT)/bench_sockmap.o \ + $(OUTPUT)/bench_lpm_trie_map.o \ # $(call msg,BINARY,,$@) $(Q)$(CC) $(CFLAGS) $(LDFLAGS) $(filter %.a %.o,$^) $(LDLIBS) -o $@ diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/bench.c b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/bench.c index ddd73d06a1eb..23ed6feee0d9 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/bench.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/bench.c @@ -284,6 +284,7 @@ extern struct argp bench_htab_mem_argp; extern struct argp bench_trigger_batch_argp; extern struct argp bench_crypto_argp; extern struct argp bench_sockmap_argp; +extern struct argp bench_lpm_trie_map_argp; static const struct argp_child bench_parsers[] = { { &bench_ringbufs_argp, 0, "Ring buffers benchmark", 0 }, @@ -299,6 +300,7 @@ static const struct argp_child bench_parsers[] = { { &bench_trigger_batch_argp, 0, "BPF triggering benchmark", 0 }, { &bench_crypto_argp, 0, "bpf crypto benchmark", 0 }, { &bench_sockmap_argp, 0, "bpf sockmap benchmark", 0 }, + { &bench_lpm_trie_map_argp, 0, "LPM trie map benchmark", 0 }, {}, }; @@ -558,6 +560,13 @@ extern const struct bench bench_htab_mem; extern const struct bench bench_crypto_encrypt; extern const struct bench bench_crypto_decrypt; extern const struct bench bench_sockmap; +extern const struct bench bench_lpm_trie_noop; +extern const struct bench bench_lpm_trie_baseline; +extern const struct bench bench_lpm_trie_lookup; +extern const struct bench bench_lpm_trie_insert; +extern const struct bench bench_lpm_trie_update; +extern const struct bench bench_lpm_trie_delete; +extern const struct bench bench_lpm_trie_free; static const struct bench *benchs[] = { &bench_count_global, @@ -625,6 +634,13 @@ static const struct bench *benchs[] = { &bench_crypto_encrypt, &bench_crypto_decrypt, &bench_sockmap, + &bench_lpm_trie_noop, + &bench_lpm_trie_baseline, + &bench_lpm_trie_lookup, + &bench_lpm_trie_insert, + &bench_lpm_trie_update, + &bench_lpm_trie_delete, + &bench_lpm_trie_free, }; static void find_benchmark(void) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/bench.h b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/bench.h index 005c401b3e22..bea323820ffb 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/bench.h +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/bench.h @@ -46,6 +46,7 @@ struct bench_res { unsigned long gp_ns; unsigned long gp_ct; unsigned int stime; + unsigned long duration_ns; }; struct bench { diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/benchs/bench_lpm_trie_map.c b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/benchs/bench_lpm_trie_map.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..246f6cb3387d --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/benchs/bench_lpm_trie_map.c @@ -0,0 +1,555 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 +/* Copyright (c) 2025 Cloudflare */ + +/* + * All of these benchmarks operate on tries with keys in the range + * [0, args.nr_entries), i.e. there are no gaps or partially filled + * branches of the trie for any key < args.nr_entries. + * + * This gives an idea of worst-case behaviour. + */ + +#include <argp.h> +#include <linux/time64.h> +#include <linux/if_ether.h> +#include "lpm_trie_bench.skel.h" +#include "lpm_trie_map.skel.h" +#include "bench.h" +#include "testing_helpers.h" +#include "progs/lpm_trie.h" + +static struct ctx { + struct lpm_trie_bench *bench; +} ctx; + +static struct { + __u32 nr_entries; + __u32 prefixlen; + bool random; +} args = { + .nr_entries = 0, + .prefixlen = 32, + .random = false, +}; + +enum { + ARG_NR_ENTRIES = 9000, + ARG_PREFIX_LEN, + ARG_RANDOM, +}; + +static const struct argp_option opts[] = { + { "nr_entries", ARG_NR_ENTRIES, "NR_ENTRIES", 0, + "Number of unique entries in the LPM trie" }, + { "prefix_len", ARG_PREFIX_LEN, "PREFIX_LEN", 0, + "Number of prefix bits to use in the LPM trie" }, + { "random", ARG_RANDOM, NULL, 0, "Access random keys during op" }, + {}, +}; + +static error_t lpm_parse_arg(int key, char *arg, struct argp_state *state) +{ + long ret; + + switch (key) { + case ARG_NR_ENTRIES: + ret = strtol(arg, NULL, 10); + if (ret < 1 || ret > UINT_MAX) { + fprintf(stderr, "Invalid nr_entries count."); + argp_usage(state); + } + args.nr_entries = ret; + break; + case ARG_PREFIX_LEN: + ret = strtol(arg, NULL, 10); + if (ret < 1 || ret > UINT_MAX) { + fprintf(stderr, "Invalid prefix_len value."); + argp_usage(state); + } + args.prefixlen = ret; + break; + case ARG_RANDOM: + args.random = true; + break; + default: + return ARGP_ERR_UNKNOWN; + } + return 0; +} + +const struct argp bench_lpm_trie_map_argp = { + .options = opts, + .parser = lpm_parse_arg, +}; + +static void validate_common(void) +{ + if (env.consumer_cnt != 0) { + fprintf(stderr, "benchmark doesn't support consumer\n"); + exit(1); + } + + if (args.nr_entries == 0) { + fprintf(stderr, "Missing --nr_entries parameter\n"); + exit(1); + } + + if ((1UL << args.prefixlen) < args.nr_entries) { + fprintf(stderr, "prefix_len value too small for nr_entries\n"); + exit(1); + } +} + +static void lpm_insert_validate(void) +{ + validate_common(); + + if (env.producer_cnt != 1) { + fprintf(stderr, "lpm-trie-insert requires a single producer\n"); + exit(1); + } + + if (args.random) { + fprintf(stderr, "lpm-trie-insert does not support --random\n"); + exit(1); + } +} + +static void lpm_delete_validate(void) +{ + validate_common(); + + if (env.producer_cnt != 1) { + fprintf(stderr, "lpm-trie-delete requires a single producer\n"); + exit(1); + } + + if (args.random) { + fprintf(stderr, "lpm-trie-delete does not support --random\n"); + exit(1); + } +} + +static void lpm_free_validate(void) +{ + validate_common(); + + if (env.producer_cnt != 1) { + fprintf(stderr, "lpm-trie-free requires a single producer\n"); + exit(1); + } + + if (args.random) { + fprintf(stderr, "lpm-trie-free does not support --random\n"); + exit(1); + } +} + +static struct trie_key *keys; +static __u32 *vals; + +static void fill_map(int map_fd) +{ + int err; + + DECLARE_LIBBPF_OPTS(bpf_map_batch_opts, opts, + .elem_flags = 0, + .flags = 0, + ); + + err = bpf_map_update_batch(map_fd, keys, vals, &args.nr_entries, &opts); + if (err) { + fprintf(stderr, "failed to batch update keys to map: %d\n", + -err); + exit(1); + } +} + +static void empty_map(int map_fd) +{ + int err; + + DECLARE_LIBBPF_OPTS(bpf_map_batch_opts, opts, + .elem_flags = 0, + .flags = 0, + ); + + err = bpf_map_delete_batch(map_fd, keys, &args.nr_entries, &opts); + if (err) { + fprintf(stderr, "failed to batch delete keys for map: %d\n", + -err); + exit(1); + } +} + +static void attach_prog(void) +{ + int i; + + ctx.bench = lpm_trie_bench__open_and_load(); + if (!ctx.bench) { + fprintf(stderr, "failed to open skeleton\n"); + exit(1); + } + + ctx.bench->bss->nr_entries = args.nr_entries; + ctx.bench->bss->prefixlen = args.prefixlen; + ctx.bench->bss->random = args.random; + + if (lpm_trie_bench__attach(ctx.bench)) { + fprintf(stderr, "failed to attach skeleton\n"); + exit(1); + } + + keys = calloc(args.nr_entries, sizeof(*keys)); + vals = calloc(args.nr_entries, sizeof(*vals)); + + for (i = 0; i < args.nr_entries; i++) { + struct trie_key *k = &keys[i]; + __u32 *v = &vals[i]; + + k->prefixlen = args.prefixlen; + k->data = i; + *v = 1; + } +} + +static void attach_prog_and_fill_map(void) +{ + int fd; + + attach_prog(); + + fd = bpf_map__fd(ctx.bench->maps.trie_map); + fill_map(fd); +} + +static void lpm_noop_setup(void) +{ + attach_prog(); + ctx.bench->bss->op = LPM_OP_NOOP; +} + +static void lpm_baseline_setup(void) +{ + attach_prog(); + ctx.bench->bss->op = LPM_OP_BASELINE; +} + +static void lpm_lookup_setup(void) +{ + attach_prog_and_fill_map(); + ctx.bench->bss->op = LPM_OP_LOOKUP; +} + +static void lpm_insert_setup(void) +{ + attach_prog(); + ctx.bench->bss->op = LPM_OP_INSERT; +} + +static void lpm_update_setup(void) +{ + attach_prog_and_fill_map(); + ctx.bench->bss->op = LPM_OP_UPDATE; +} + +static void lpm_delete_setup(void) +{ + attach_prog_and_fill_map(); + ctx.bench->bss->op = LPM_OP_DELETE; +} + +static void lpm_free_setup(void) +{ + attach_prog(); + ctx.bench->bss->op = LPM_OP_FREE; +} + +static void lpm_measure(struct bench_res *res) +{ + res->hits = atomic_swap(&ctx.bench->bss->hits, 0); + res->duration_ns = atomic_swap(&ctx.bench->bss->duration_ns, 0); +} + +static void bench_reinit_map(void) +{ + int fd = bpf_map__fd(ctx.bench->maps.trie_map); + + switch (ctx.bench->bss->op) { + case LPM_OP_INSERT: + /* trie_map needs to be emptied */ + empty_map(fd); + break; + case LPM_OP_DELETE: + /* trie_map needs to be refilled */ + fill_map(fd); + break; + default: + fprintf(stderr, "Unexpected REINIT return code for op %d\n", + ctx.bench->bss->op); + exit(1); + } +} + +/* For NOOP, BASELINE, LOOKUP, INSERT, UPDATE, and DELETE */ +static void *lpm_producer(void *unused __always_unused) +{ + int err; + char in[ETH_HLEN]; /* unused */ + + LIBBPF_OPTS(bpf_test_run_opts, opts, .data_in = in, + .data_size_in = sizeof(in), .repeat = 1, ); + + while (true) { + int fd = bpf_program__fd(ctx.bench->progs.run_bench); + err = bpf_prog_test_run_opts(fd, &opts); + if (err) { + fprintf(stderr, "failed to run BPF prog: %d\n", err); + exit(1); + } + + /* Check for kernel error code */ + if ((int)opts.retval < 0) { + fprintf(stderr, "BPF prog returned error: %d\n", + opts.retval); + exit(1); + } + + switch (opts.retval) { + case LPM_BENCH_SUCCESS: + break; + case LPM_BENCH_REINIT_MAP: + bench_reinit_map(); + break; + default: + fprintf(stderr, "Unexpected BPF prog return code %d for op %d\n", + opts.retval, ctx.bench->bss->op); + exit(1); + } + } + + return NULL; +} + +static void *lpm_free_producer(void *unused __always_unused) +{ + while (true) { + struct lpm_trie_map *skel; + + skel = lpm_trie_map__open_and_load(); + if (!skel) { + fprintf(stderr, "failed to open skeleton\n"); + exit(1); + } + + fill_map(bpf_map__fd(skel->maps.trie_free_map)); + lpm_trie_map__destroy(skel); + } + + return NULL; +} + +/* + * The standard bench op_report_*() functions assume measurements are + * taken over a 1-second interval but operations that modify the map + * (INSERT, DELETE, and FREE) cannot run indefinitely without + * "resetting" the map to the initial state. Depending on the size of + * the map, this likely needs to happen before the 1-second timer fires. + * + * Calculate the fraction of a second over which the op measurement was + * taken (to ignore any time spent doing the reset) and report the + * throughput results per second. + */ +static void frac_second_report_progress(int iter, struct bench_res *res, + long delta_ns, double rate_divisor, + char rate) +{ + double hits_per_sec, hits_per_prod; + + hits_per_sec = res->hits / rate_divisor / + (res->duration_ns / (double)NSEC_PER_SEC); + hits_per_prod = hits_per_sec / env.producer_cnt; + + printf("Iter %3d (%7.3lfus): ", iter, + (delta_ns - NSEC_PER_SEC) / 1000.0); + printf("hits %8.3lf%c/s (%7.3lf%c/prod)\n", hits_per_sec, rate, + hits_per_prod, rate); +} + +static void frac_second_report_final(struct bench_res res[], int res_cnt, + double lat_divisor, double rate_divisor, + char rate, const char *unit) +{ + double hits_mean = 0.0, hits_stddev = 0.0; + double latency = 0.0; + int i; + + for (i = 0; i < res_cnt; i++) { + double val = res[i].hits / rate_divisor / + (res[i].duration_ns / (double)NSEC_PER_SEC); + hits_mean += val / (0.0 + res_cnt); + latency += res[i].duration_ns / res[i].hits / (0.0 + res_cnt); + } + + if (res_cnt > 1) { + for (i = 0; i < res_cnt; i++) { + double val = + res[i].hits / rate_divisor / + (res[i].duration_ns / (double)NSEC_PER_SEC); + hits_stddev += (hits_mean - val) * (hits_mean - val) / + (res_cnt - 1.0); + } + + hits_stddev = sqrt(hits_stddev); + } + printf("Summary: throughput %8.3lf \u00B1 %5.3lf %c ops/s (%7.3lf%c ops/prod), ", + hits_mean, hits_stddev, rate, hits_mean / env.producer_cnt, + rate); + printf("latency %8.3lf %s/op\n", + latency / lat_divisor / env.producer_cnt, unit); +} + +static void insert_ops_report_progress(int iter, struct bench_res *res, + long delta_ns) +{ + double rate_divisor = 1000000.0; + char rate = 'M'; + + frac_second_report_progress(iter, res, delta_ns, rate_divisor, rate); +} + +static void delete_ops_report_progress(int iter, struct bench_res *res, + long delta_ns) +{ + double rate_divisor = 1000000.0; + char rate = 'M'; + + frac_second_report_progress(iter, res, delta_ns, rate_divisor, rate); +} + +static void free_ops_report_progress(int iter, struct bench_res *res, + long delta_ns) +{ + double rate_divisor = 1000.0; + char rate = 'K'; + + frac_second_report_progress(iter, res, delta_ns, rate_divisor, rate); +} + +static void insert_ops_report_final(struct bench_res res[], int res_cnt) +{ + double lat_divisor = 1.0; + double rate_divisor = 1000000.0; + const char *unit = "ns"; + char rate = 'M'; + + frac_second_report_final(res, res_cnt, lat_divisor, rate_divisor, rate, + unit); +} + +static void delete_ops_report_final(struct bench_res res[], int res_cnt) +{ + double lat_divisor = 1.0; + double rate_divisor = 1000000.0; + const char *unit = "ns"; + char rate = 'M'; + + frac_second_report_final(res, res_cnt, lat_divisor, rate_divisor, rate, + unit); +} + +static void free_ops_report_final(struct bench_res res[], int res_cnt) +{ + double lat_divisor = 1000000.0; + double rate_divisor = 1000.0; + const char *unit = "ms"; + char rate = 'K'; + + frac_second_report_final(res, res_cnt, lat_divisor, rate_divisor, rate, + unit); +} + +/* noop bench measures harness-overhead */ +const struct bench bench_lpm_trie_noop = { + .name = "lpm-trie-noop", + .argp = &bench_lpm_trie_map_argp, + .validate = validate_common, + .setup = lpm_noop_setup, + .producer_thread = lpm_producer, + .measure = lpm_measure, + .report_progress = ops_report_progress, + .report_final = ops_report_final, +}; + +/* baseline overhead for lookup and update */ +const struct bench bench_lpm_trie_baseline = { + .name = "lpm-trie-baseline", + .argp = &bench_lpm_trie_map_argp, + .validate = validate_common, + .setup = lpm_baseline_setup, + .producer_thread = lpm_producer, + .measure = lpm_measure, + .report_progress = ops_report_progress, + .report_final = ops_report_final, +}; + +/* measure cost of doing a lookup on existing entries in a full trie */ +const struct bench bench_lpm_trie_lookup = { + .name = "lpm-trie-lookup", + .argp = &bench_lpm_trie_map_argp, + .validate = validate_common, + .setup = lpm_lookup_setup, + .producer_thread = lpm_producer, + .measure = lpm_measure, + .report_progress = ops_report_progress, + .report_final = ops_report_final, +}; + +/* measure cost of inserting new entries into an empty trie */ +const struct bench bench_lpm_trie_insert = { + .name = "lpm-trie-insert", + .argp = &bench_lpm_trie_map_argp, + .validate = lpm_insert_validate, + .setup = lpm_insert_setup, + .producer_thread = lpm_producer, + .measure = lpm_measure, + .report_progress = insert_ops_report_progress, + .report_final = insert_ops_report_final, +}; + +/* measure cost of updating existing entries in a full trie */ +const struct bench bench_lpm_trie_update = { + .name = "lpm-trie-update", + .argp = &bench_lpm_trie_map_argp, + .validate = validate_common, + .setup = lpm_update_setup, + .producer_thread = lpm_producer, + .measure = lpm_measure, + .report_progress = ops_report_progress, + .report_final = ops_report_final, +}; + +/* measure cost of deleting existing entries from a full trie */ +const struct bench bench_lpm_trie_delete = { + .name = "lpm-trie-delete", + .argp = &bench_lpm_trie_map_argp, + .validate = lpm_delete_validate, + .setup = lpm_delete_setup, + .producer_thread = lpm_producer, + .measure = lpm_measure, + .report_progress = delete_ops_report_progress, + .report_final = delete_ops_report_final, +}; + +/* measure cost of freeing a full trie */ +const struct bench bench_lpm_trie_free = { + .name = "lpm-trie-free", + .argp = &bench_lpm_trie_map_argp, + .validate = lpm_free_validate, + .setup = lpm_free_setup, + .producer_thread = lpm_free_producer, + .measure = lpm_measure, + .report_progress = free_ops_report_progress, + .report_final = free_ops_report_final, +}; diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/lpm_trie.h b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/lpm_trie.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..76aa5821807f --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/lpm_trie.h @@ -0,0 +1,30 @@ +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */ + +#ifndef __PROGS_LPM_TRIE_H +#define __PROGS_LPM_TRIE_H + +struct trie_key { + __u32 prefixlen; + __u32 data; +}; + +/* Benchmark operations */ +enum { + LPM_OP_NOOP = 0, + LPM_OP_BASELINE, + LPM_OP_LOOKUP, + LPM_OP_INSERT, + LPM_OP_UPDATE, + LPM_OP_DELETE, + LPM_OP_FREE +}; + +/* + * Return values from run_bench. + * + * Negative values are also allowed and represent kernel error codes. + */ +#define LPM_BENCH_SUCCESS 0 +#define LPM_BENCH_REINIT_MAP 1 /* Reset trie to initial state for current op */ + +#endif diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/lpm_trie_bench.c b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/lpm_trie_bench.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..1b48c67b02ca --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/lpm_trie_bench.c @@ -0,0 +1,230 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 +/* Copyright (c) 2025 Cloudflare */ + +#include <vmlinux.h> +#include <errno.h> +#include <bpf/bpf_tracing.h> +#include <bpf/bpf_helpers.h> +#include <bpf/bpf_core_read.h> +#include "bpf_misc.h" +#include "bpf_atomic.h" +#include "progs/lpm_trie.h" + +#define BPF_OBJ_NAME_LEN 16U +#define MAX_ENTRIES 100000000 +#define NR_LOOPS 10000 + +char _license[] SEC("license") = "GPL"; + +/* Filled by userspace. See fill_map() in bench_lpm_trie_map.c */ +struct { + __uint(type, BPF_MAP_TYPE_LPM_TRIE); + __type(key, struct trie_key); + __type(value, __u32); + __uint(map_flags, BPF_F_NO_PREALLOC); + __uint(max_entries, MAX_ENTRIES); +} trie_map SEC(".maps"); + +long hits; +long duration_ns; + +/* Configured from userspace */ +__u32 nr_entries; +__u32 prefixlen; +bool random; +__u8 op; + +static __u64 latency_free_start; + +SEC("fentry/bpf_map_free_deferred") +int BPF_PROG(trie_free_entry, struct work_struct *work) +{ + struct bpf_map *map = container_of(work, struct bpf_map, work); + char name[BPF_OBJ_NAME_LEN]; + u32 map_type; + + map_type = BPF_CORE_READ(map, map_type); + if (map_type != BPF_MAP_TYPE_LPM_TRIE) + return 0; + + /* + * Ideally we'd have access to the map ID but that's already + * freed before we enter trie_free(). + */ + BPF_CORE_READ_STR_INTO(&name, map, name); + if (bpf_strncmp(name, BPF_OBJ_NAME_LEN, "trie_free_map")) + return 0; + + latency_free_start = bpf_ktime_get_ns(); + + return 0; +} + +SEC("fexit/bpf_map_free_deferred") +int BPF_PROG(trie_free_exit, struct work_struct *work) +{ + __u64 val; + + if (!latency_free_start) + return 0; + + val = bpf_ktime_get_ns() - latency_free_start; + latency_free_start = 0; + + __sync_add_and_fetch(&duration_ns, val); + __sync_add_and_fetch(&hits, 1); + + return 0; +} + +static __u32 cur_key; + +static __always_inline void generate_key(struct trie_key *key) +{ + key->prefixlen = prefixlen; + + if (random) + key->data = bpf_get_prandom_u32() % nr_entries; + else + key->data = cur_key++ % nr_entries; +} + +static int noop(__u32 index, __u32 *unused) +{ + return 0; +} + +static int baseline(__u32 index, __u32 *unused) +{ + struct trie_key key; + __u32 blackbox = 0; + + generate_key(&key); + /* Avoid compiler optimizing out the modulo */ + barrier_var(blackbox); + blackbox = READ_ONCE(key.data); + + return 0; +} + +static int lookup(__u32 index, int *retval) +{ + struct trie_key key; + + generate_key(&key); + if (!bpf_map_lookup_elem(&trie_map, &key)) { + *retval = -ENOENT; + return 1; + } + + return 0; +} + +static int insert(__u32 index, int *retval) +{ + struct trie_key key; + u32 val = 1; + int err; + + generate_key(&key); + err = bpf_map_update_elem(&trie_map, &key, &val, BPF_NOEXIST); + if (err) { + *retval = err; + return 1; + } + + /* Is this the last entry? */ + if (key.data == nr_entries - 1) { + /* For atomicity concerns, see the comment in delete() */ + *retval = LPM_BENCH_REINIT_MAP; + return 1; + } + + return 0; +} + +static int update(__u32 index, int *retval) +{ + struct trie_key key; + u32 val = 1; + int err; + + generate_key(&key); + err = bpf_map_update_elem(&trie_map, &key, &val, BPF_EXIST); + if (err) { + *retval = err; + return 1; + } + + return 0; +} + +static int delete(__u32 index, int *retval) +{ + struct trie_key key; + int err; + + generate_key(&key); + err = bpf_map_delete_elem(&trie_map, &key); + if (err) { + *retval = err; + return 1; + } + + /* Do we need to refill the map? */ + if (key.data == nr_entries - 1) { + /* + * Atomicity isn't required because DELETE only supports + * one producer running concurrently. What we need is a + * way to track how many entries have been deleted from + * the trie between consecutive invocations of the BPF + * prog because a single bpf_loop() call might not + * delete all entries, e.g. when NR_LOOPS < nr_entries. + */ + *retval = LPM_BENCH_REINIT_MAP; + return 1; + } + + return 0; +} + +SEC("xdp") +int BPF_PROG(run_bench) +{ + int err = LPM_BENCH_SUCCESS; + u64 start, delta; + int loops; + + start = bpf_ktime_get_ns(); + + switch (op) { + case LPM_OP_NOOP: + loops = bpf_loop(NR_LOOPS, noop, NULL, 0); + break; + case LPM_OP_BASELINE: + loops = bpf_loop(NR_LOOPS, baseline, NULL, 0); + break; + case LPM_OP_LOOKUP: + loops = bpf_loop(NR_LOOPS, lookup, &err, 0); + break; + case LPM_OP_INSERT: + loops = bpf_loop(NR_LOOPS, insert, &err, 0); + break; + case LPM_OP_UPDATE: + loops = bpf_loop(NR_LOOPS, update, &err, 0); + break; + case LPM_OP_DELETE: + loops = bpf_loop(NR_LOOPS, delete, &err, 0); + break; + default: + bpf_printk("invalid benchmark operation\n"); + return -1; + } + + delta = bpf_ktime_get_ns() - start; + + __sync_add_and_fetch(&duration_ns, delta); + __sync_add_and_fetch(&hits, loops); + + return err; +} diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/lpm_trie_map.c b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/lpm_trie_map.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..2ab43e2cd6c6 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/lpm_trie_map.c @@ -0,0 +1,19 @@ +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */ +#include <linux/bpf.h> +#include <bpf/bpf_helpers.h> +#include <bpf/bpf_tracing.h> + +#define MAX_ENTRIES 100000000 + +struct trie_key { + __u32 prefixlen; + __u32 data; +}; + +struct { + __uint(type, BPF_MAP_TYPE_LPM_TRIE); + __type(key, struct trie_key); + __type(value, __u32); + __uint(map_flags, BPF_F_NO_PREALLOC); + __uint(max_entries, MAX_ENTRIES); +} trie_free_map SEC(".maps"); -- 2.34.1

2 weeks, 6 days

2
2
0 0

[PATCH] selftests: filelock: Initialize the flock to zero

by zhouyuhang

From: Zhou Yuhang <zhouyuhang(a)kylinos.cn> Flock fl and fl2 are not initialized after definition. Due to struct padding, this may cause memcmp() to return a non-zero value. The output is as follows: # [INFO] opened fds 3 4 # [SUCCESS] set OFD read lock on first fd # [SUCCESS] read and write locks conflicted # [SUCCESS] F_UNLCK test returns: locked, type 0 pid -1 len 3 # [FAIL] F_UNLCK test returns: locked, type 0 pid -1 len 3 Initialize them to zero to solve this problem. Signed-off-by: Zhou Yuhang <zhouyuhang(a)kylinos.cn> --- tools/testing/selftests/filelock/ofdlocks.c | 2 ++ 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/filelock/ofdlocks.c b/tools/testing/selftests/filelock/ofdlocks.c index a55b79810ab2..84e25505bebb 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/filelock/ofdlocks.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/filelock/ofdlocks.c @@ -36,6 +36,8 @@ int main(void) { int rc; struct flock fl, fl2; + memset(&fl, 0, sizeof(fl)); + memset(&fl2, 0, sizeof(fl2)); int fd = open("/tmp/aa", O_RDWR | O_CREAT | O_EXCL, 0600); int fd2 = open("/tmp/aa", O_RDONLY); -- 2.33.0

2 weeks, 6 days

1
0
0 0

[PATCH] selftests/seccomp: Change the syscall used in KILL_THREAD test to getppid

by Ryuichiro Chiba

pthread_create provided by the bionic libc uses getpid internally. Therefore using getpid as the filter target may cause the test to fail. This hasn't been a problem because bionic caches the pid and doesn't call the actual syscall. However we are planning to stop the pid caching and it will cause the test failure. This patch changes to use getppid instead in the test. Signed-off-by: Ryuichiro Chiba <chibar(a)google.com> --- tools/testing/selftests/seccomp/seccomp_bpf.c | 8 ++++---- 1 file changed, 4 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/seccomp/seccomp_bpf.c b/tools/testing/selftests/seccomp/seccomp_bpf.c index fc4910d35342..5505d134d1a6 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/seccomp/seccomp_bpf.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/seccomp/seccomp_bpf.c @@ -798,7 +798,7 @@ void *kill_thread(void *data) bool die = (bool)data; if (die) { - syscall(__NR_getpid); + syscall(__NR_getppid); return (void *)SIBLING_EXIT_FAILURE; } @@ -817,11 +817,11 @@ void kill_thread_or_group(struct __test_metadata *_metadata, { pthread_t thread; void *status; - /* Kill only when calling __NR_getpid. */ + /* Kill only when calling __NR_getppid. */ struct sock_filter filter_thread[] = { BPF_STMT(BPF_LD|BPF_W|BPF_ABS, offsetof(struct seccomp_data, nr)), - BPF_JUMP(BPF_JMP|BPF_JEQ|BPF_K, __NR_getpid, 0, 1), + BPF_JUMP(BPF_JMP|BPF_JEQ|BPF_K, __NR_getppid, 0, 1), BPF_STMT(BPF_RET|BPF_K, SECCOMP_RET_KILL_THREAD), BPF_STMT(BPF_RET|BPF_K, SECCOMP_RET_ALLOW), }; @@ -833,7 +833,7 @@ void kill_thread_or_group(struct __test_metadata *_metadata, struct sock_filter filter_process[] = { BPF_STMT(BPF_LD|BPF_W|BPF_ABS, offsetof(struct seccomp_data, nr)), - BPF_JUMP(BPF_JMP|BPF_JEQ|BPF_K, __NR_getpid, 0, 1), + BPF_JUMP(BPF_JMP|BPF_JEQ|BPF_K, __NR_getppid, 0, 1), BPF_STMT(BPF_RET|BPF_K, kill), BPF_STMT(BPF_RET|BPF_K, SECCOMP_RET_ALLOW), }; -- 2.51.0.268.g9569e192d0-goog

2 weeks, 6 days

1
0
0 0

[PATCHv4 net-next 0/3] bonding: support aggregator selection based on port priority

by Hangbin Liu

This patchset introduces a new per-port bonding option: `ad_actor_port_prio`. It allows users to configure the actor's port priority, which can then be used by the bonding driver for aggregator selection based on port priority. This provides finer control over LACP aggregator choice, especially in setups with multiple eligible aggregators over 2 switches. v4: a) fix actor_port_prio minimal value (Jay Vosburgh) b) fix ad_agg_selection_test comment order (Paolo Abeni) c) restruct selftest, reduce duplication (Paolo Abeni) v3: a) add comments when init slave port_priority (Jonas Gorski) b) rename ad_lacp_port_prio to lacp_port_prio (Jay Vosburgh) v2: a) set default bond option value for port priority (Nikolay Aleksandrov) b) fix __agg_ports_priority coding style (Nikolay Aleksandrov) c) fix shellcheck warns Hangbin Liu (3): bonding: add support for per-port LACP actor priority bonding: support aggregator selection based on port priority selftests: bonding: add test for LACP actor port priority Documentation/networking/bonding.rst | 18 ++- drivers/net/bonding/bond_3ad.c | 31 +++++ drivers/net/bonding/bond_netlink.c | 16 +++ drivers/net/bonding/bond_options.c | 37 ++++++ include/net/bond_3ad.h | 2 + include/net/bond_options.h | 1 + include/uapi/linux/if_link.h | 1 + .../selftests/drivers/net/bonding/Makefile | 3 +- .../drivers/net/bonding/bond_lacp_prio.sh | 107 ++++++++++++++++++ tools/testing/selftests/net/forwarding/lib.sh | 24 ---- tools/testing/selftests/net/lib.sh | 24 ++++ 11 files changed, 238 insertions(+), 26 deletions(-) create mode 100755 tools/testing/selftests/drivers/net/bonding/bond_lacp_prio.sh -- 2.50.1

2 weeks, 6 days

2
6
0 0

[bpf-next v2 2/2] selftests/bpf: Add tests for bpf_strnstr

by Rong Tao

From: Rong Tao <rongtao(a)cestc.cn> Add two tests for bpf_strnstr(): bpf_strnstr("", "", 0) = 0 bpf_strnstr("hello world", "hello", 5) = 0 Signed-off-by: Rong Tao <rongtao(a)cestc.cn> --- tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/string_kfuncs_success.c | 2 ++ 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/string_kfuncs_success.c b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/string_kfuncs_success.c index 46697f381878..f8fe14787b2e 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/string_kfuncs_success.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/string_kfuncs_success.c @@ -30,6 +30,8 @@ __test(2) int test_strcspn(void *ctx) { return bpf_strcspn(str, "lo"); } __test(6) int test_strstr_found(void *ctx) { return bpf_strstr(str, "world"); } __test(-ENOENT) int test_strstr_notfound(void *ctx) { return bpf_strstr(str, "hi"); } __test(0) int test_strstr_empty(void *ctx) { return bpf_strstr(str, ""); } +__test(0) int test_strnstr_found(void *ctx) { return bpf_strnstr("", "", 0); } +__test(0) int test_strnstr_found(void *ctx) { return bpf_strnstr(str, "hello", 5); } __test(0) int test_strnstr_found(void *ctx) { return bpf_strnstr(str, "hello", 6); } __test(-ENOENT) int test_strnstr_notfound(void *ctx) { return bpf_strnstr(str, "hi", 10); } __test(0) int test_strnstr_empty(void *ctx) { return bpf_strnstr(str, "", 1); } -- 2.51.0

2 weeks, 6 days

1
0
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[bpf-next v2 1/2] bpf/helpers: bpf_strnstr: Exact match length

by Rong Tao

From: Rong Tao <rongtao(a)cestc.cn> strnstr should not treat the ending '\0' of s2 as a matching character, otherwise the parameter 'len' will be meaningless, for example: 1. bpf_strnstr("openat", "open", 4) = -ENOENT 2. bpf_strnstr("openat", "open", 5) = 0 This patch makes (1) return 0, indicating a successful match. Signed-off-by: Rong Tao <rongtao(a)cestc.cn> --- kernel/bpf/helpers.c | 4 +++- 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/kernel/bpf/helpers.c b/kernel/bpf/helpers.c index 401b4932cc49..ced7132980fe 100644 --- a/kernel/bpf/helpers.c +++ b/kernel/bpf/helpers.c @@ -3672,10 +3672,12 @@ __bpf_kfunc int bpf_strnstr(const char *s1__ign, const char *s2__ign, size_t len guard(pagefault)(); for (i = 0; i < XATTR_SIZE_MAX; i++) { - for (j = 0; i + j < len && j < XATTR_SIZE_MAX; j++) { + for (j = 0; i + j <= len && j < XATTR_SIZE_MAX; j++) { __get_kernel_nofault(&c2, s2__ign + j, char, err_out); if (c2 == '\0') return i; + if (i + j == len) + break; __get_kernel_nofault(&c1, s1__ign + j, char, err_out); if (c1 == '\0') return -ENOENT; -- 2.51.0

2 weeks, 6 days

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[bpf-next v2 0/2] bpf/helpers: Fix bpf_strnstr len error

by Rong Tao

From: Rong Tao <rongtao(a)cestc.cn> Fix bpf_strnstr() wrong 'len' parameter, bpf_strnstr("open", "open", 4) should return 0 instead of -ENOENT. Rong Tao (2): bpf/helpers: bpf_strnstr: Exact match length selftests/bpf: Add tests for bpf_strnstr kernel/bpf/helpers.c | 4 +++- tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/string_kfuncs_success.c | 2 ++ 2 files changed, 5 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) --- v2: Follow Andrii Nakryiko's advise, fix the 'wrong fix'; v1: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/tencent_65E5988AD52BEC280D22964189505CD6ED06@q… -- 2.51.0

2 weeks, 6 days

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[PATCH bpf-next v16 0/2] libbpf: fix USDT SIB argument handling causing unrecognized register error

by Jiawei Zhao

When using GCC on x86-64 to compile an usdt prog with -O1 or higher optimization, the compiler will generate SIB addressing mode for global array, e.g. "1@-96(%rbp,%rax,8)". The current USDT implementation in libbpf cannot parse these two formats, causing `bpf_program__attach_usdt()` to fail with -ENOENT (unrecognized register). This patch series adds support for SIB addressing mode in USDT probes. The main changes include: - add correct handling logic for SIB-addressed arguments in `parse_usdt_arg`. - add an usdt_o2 test case to cover SIB addressing mode. Testing shows that the SIB probe correctly generates 8@(%rcx,%rax,8) argument spec and passes all validation checks. The modification history of this patch series: Change since v1: - refactor the code to make it more readable - modify the commit message to explain why and how Change since v2: - fix the `scale` uninitialized error Change since v3: - force -O2 optimization for usdt.test.o to generate SIB addressing usdt and pass all test cases. Change since v4: - split the patch into two parts, one for the fix and the other for the test Change since v5: - Only enable optimization for x86 architecture to generate SIB addressing usdt argument spec. Change since v6: - Add an usdt_o2 test case to cover SIB addressing mode. - Reinstate the usdt.c test case. Change since v7: - Refactor modifications to __bpf_usdt_arg_spec to avoid increasing its size, achieving better compatibility - Fix some minor code style issues - Refactor the usdt_o2 test case, removing semaphore and adding GCC attribute to force -O2 optimization Change since v8: - Refactor the usdt_o2 test case, using assembly to force SIB addressing mode. Change since v9: - Only enable the usdt_o2 test case on x86_64 and i386 architectures since the SIB addressing mode is only supported on x86_64 and i386. Change since v10: - Replace `__attribute__((optimize("O2")))` with `#pragma GCC optimize("O1")` to fix the issue where the optimized compilation condition works improperly. - Renamed test case usdt_o2 and relevant files name to usdt_o1 in that O1 level optimization is enough to generate SIB addressing usdt argument spec. Change since v11: - Replace `STAP_PROBE1` with `STAP_PROBE_ASM` - Use bit fields instead of bit shifting operations - Merge the usdt_o1 test case into the usdt test case Change since v12: - This patch is same with the v12 but with a new version number. Change since v13(resolve some review comments): - https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/CAEf4BzZWd2zUC=U6uGJFF3EMZ7zWGLweQAG3CJWTeHy-5y… - https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/CAEf4Bzbs3hV_Q47+d93tTX13WkrpkpOb4=U04mZCjHyZg4… Change since v14: - fix a typo in __bpf_usdt_arg_spec Change since v15(resolve some review comments): - https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/CAEf4BzaxuYijEfQMDFZ+CQdjxLuDZiesUXNA-SiopS+5+V… - https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/CAEf4BzaHi5kpuJ6OVvDU62LT5g0qHbWYMfb_FBQ3iuvvUF… - https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/d438bf3a-a9c9-4d34-b814-63f2e9bb3a85@linux.dev/ Jiawei Zhao (2): libbpf: fix USDT SIB argument handling causing unrecognized register error selftests/bpf: Enrich subtest_basic_usdt case in selftests to cover SIB handling logic tools/lib/bpf/usdt.bpf.h | 44 +++++++++- tools/lib/bpf/usdt.c | 69 +++++++++++++-- tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/usdt.c | 84 ++++++++++++++++++- tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/test_usdt.c | 31 +++++++ 4 files changed, 219 insertions(+), 9 deletions(-) -- 2.43.0

3 weeks

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[PATCH v2] selftests/bpf: Fix typos and grammar in test sources

by slopixelz＠gmail.com

From: Shubham Sharma <slopixelz(a)gmail.com> Fixed the spelling typo and checked other BPF selftests sources for similar typos. Follow-up to patch series 990629 v2:Instead of sending multiple tiny patches for minor comment fixes, combined them into a single pass across the affected files. Signed-off-by: Shubham Sharma <slopixelz(a)gmail.com> --- tools/testing/selftests/bpf/Makefile | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/bpf/bench.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/btf_dump.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/fd_array.c | 2 +- .../testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/kprobe_multi_test.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/module_attach.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/reg_bounds.c | 4 ++-- .../selftests/bpf/prog_tests/stacktrace_build_id.c | 2 +- .../selftests/bpf/prog_tests/stacktrace_build_id_nmi.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/stacktrace_map.c | 2 +- .../selftests/bpf/prog_tests/stacktrace_map_raw_tp.c | 2 +- .../selftests/bpf/prog_tests/stacktrace_map_skip.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/bpf_cc_cubic.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/bpf_dctcp.c | 2 +- .../selftests/bpf/progs/freplace_connect_v4_prog.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/iters_state_safety.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/rbtree_search.c | 2 +- .../testing/selftests/bpf/progs/struct_ops_kptr_return.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/struct_ops_refcounted.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/test_cls_redirect.c | 2 +- .../selftests/bpf/progs/test_cls_redirect_dynptr.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/uretprobe_stack.c | 4 ++-- tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/verifier_scalar_ids.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/verifier_var_off.c | 6 +++--- tools/testing/selftests/bpf/test_sockmap.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/bpf/verifier/calls.c | 8 ++++---- tools/testing/selftests/bpf/xdping.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/bpf/xsk.h | 4 ++-- 28 files changed, 36 insertions(+), 36 deletions(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/Makefile index 4863106034df..de0418f7a661 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/Makefile +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/Makefile @@ -398,7 +398,7 @@ $(HOST_BPFOBJ): $(wildcard $(BPFDIR)/*.[ch] $(BPFDIR)/Makefile) \ DESTDIR=$(HOST_SCRATCH_DIR)/ prefix= all install_headers endif -# vmlinux.h is first dumped to a temprorary file and then compared to +# vmlinux.h is first dumped to a temporary file and then compared to # the previous version. This helps to avoid unnecessary re-builds of # $(TRUNNER_BPF_OBJS) $(INCLUDE_DIR)/vmlinux.h: $(VMLINUX_BTF) $(BPFTOOL) | $(INCLUDE_DIR) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/bench.c b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/bench.c index ddd73d06a1eb..3ecc226ea7b2 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/bench.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/bench.c @@ -499,7 +499,7 @@ extern const struct bench bench_rename_rawtp; extern const struct bench bench_rename_fentry; extern const struct bench bench_rename_fexit; -/* pure counting benchmarks to establish theoretical lmits */ +/* pure counting benchmarks to establish theoretical limits */ extern const struct bench bench_trig_usermode_count; extern const struct bench bench_trig_syscall_count; extern const struct bench bench_trig_kernel_count; diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/btf_dump.c b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/btf_dump.c index 82903585c870..10cba526d3e6 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/btf_dump.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/btf_dump.c @@ -63,7 +63,7 @@ static int test_btf_dump_case(int n, struct btf_dump_test_case *t) /* tests with t->known_ptr_sz have no "long" or "unsigned long" type, * so it's impossible to determine correct pointer size; but if they - * do, it should be 8 regardless of host architecture, becaues BPF + * do, it should be 8 regardless of host architecture, because BPF * target is always 64-bit */ if (!t->known_ptr_sz) { diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/fd_array.c b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/fd_array.c index 241b2c8c6e0f..c534b4d5f9da 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/fd_array.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/fd_array.c @@ -293,7 +293,7 @@ static int get_btf_id_by_fd(int btf_fd, __u32 *id) * 1) Create a new btf, it's referenced only by a file descriptor, so refcnt=1 * 2) Load a BPF prog with fd_array[0] = btf_fd; now btf's refcnt=2 * 3) Close the btf_fd, now refcnt=1 - * Wait and check that BTF stil exists. + * Wait and check that BTF still exists. */ static void check_fd_array_cnt__referenced_btfs(void) { diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/kprobe_multi_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/kprobe_multi_test.c index e19ef509ebf8..f377bea0b82d 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/kprobe_multi_test.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/kprobe_multi_test.c @@ -463,7 +463,7 @@ static bool skip_entry(char *name) return false; } -/* Do comparision by ignoring '.llvm.<hash>' suffixes. */ +/* Do comparison by ignoring '.llvm.<hash>' suffixes. */ static int compare_name(const char *name1, const char *name2) { const char *res1, *res2; diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/module_attach.c b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/module_attach.c index 6d391d95f96e..70fa7ae93173 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/module_attach.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/module_attach.c @@ -90,7 +90,7 @@ void test_module_attach(void) test_module_attach__detach(skel); - /* attach fentry/fexit and make sure it get's module reference */ + /* attach fentry/fexit and make sure it gets module reference */ link = bpf_program__attach(skel->progs.handle_fentry); if (!ASSERT_OK_PTR(link, "attach_fentry")) goto cleanup; diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/reg_bounds.c b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/reg_bounds.c index e261b0e872db..d93a0c7b1786 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/reg_bounds.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/reg_bounds.c @@ -623,7 +623,7 @@ static void range_cond(enum num_t t, struct range x, struct range y, *newx = range(t, x.a, x.b); *newy = range(t, y.a + 1, y.b); } else if (x.a == x.b && x.b == y.b) { - /* X is a constant matching rigth side of Y */ + /* X is a constant matching right side of Y */ *newx = range(t, x.a, x.b); *newy = range(t, y.a, y.b - 1); } else if (y.a == y.b && x.a == y.a) { @@ -631,7 +631,7 @@ static void range_cond(enum num_t t, struct range x, struct range y, *newx = range(t, x.a + 1, x.b); *newy = range(t, y.a, y.b); } else if (y.a == y.b && x.b == y.b) { - /* Y is a constant matching rigth side of X */ + /* Y is a constant matching right side of X */ *newx = range(t, x.a, x.b - 1); *newy = range(t, y.a, y.b); } else { diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/stacktrace_build_id.c b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/stacktrace_build_id.c index b7ba5cd47d96..271b5cc9fc01 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/stacktrace_build_id.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/stacktrace_build_id.c @@ -39,7 +39,7 @@ void test_stacktrace_build_id(void) bpf_map_update_elem(control_map_fd, &key, &val, 0); /* for every element in stackid_hmap, we can find a corresponding one - * in stackmap, and vise versa. + * in stackmap, and vice versa. */ err = compare_map_keys(stackid_hmap_fd, stackmap_fd); if (CHECK(err, "compare_map_keys stackid_hmap vs. stackmap", diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/stacktrace_build_id_nmi.c b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/stacktrace_build_id_nmi.c index 0832fd787457..b277dddd5af7 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/stacktrace_build_id_nmi.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/stacktrace_build_id_nmi.c @@ -66,7 +66,7 @@ void test_stacktrace_build_id_nmi(void) bpf_map_update_elem(control_map_fd, &key, &val, 0); /* for every element in stackid_hmap, we can find a corresponding one - * in stackmap, and vise versa. + * in stackmap, and vice versa. */ err = compare_map_keys(stackid_hmap_fd, stackmap_fd); if (CHECK(err, "compare_map_keys stackid_hmap vs. stackmap", diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/stacktrace_map.c b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/stacktrace_map.c index df59e4ae2951..84a7e405e912 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/stacktrace_map.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/stacktrace_map.c @@ -50,7 +50,7 @@ void test_stacktrace_map(void) bpf_map_update_elem(control_map_fd, &key, &val, 0); /* for every element in stackid_hmap, we can find a corresponding one - * in stackmap, and vise versa. + * in stackmap, and vice versa. */ err = compare_map_keys(stackid_hmap_fd, stackmap_fd); if (CHECK(err, "compare_map_keys stackid_hmap vs. stackmap", diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/stacktrace_map_raw_tp.c b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/stacktrace_map_raw_tp.c index c6ef06f55cdb..e0cb4697b4b3 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/stacktrace_map_raw_tp.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/stacktrace_map_raw_tp.c @@ -46,7 +46,7 @@ void test_stacktrace_map_raw_tp(void) bpf_map_update_elem(control_map_fd, &key, &val, 0); /* for every element in stackid_hmap, we can find a corresponding one - * in stackmap, and vise versa. + * in stackmap, and vice versa. */ err = compare_map_keys(stackid_hmap_fd, stackmap_fd); if (CHECK(err, "compare_map_keys stackid_hmap vs. stackmap", diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/stacktrace_map_skip.c b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/stacktrace_map_skip.c index 1932b1e0685c..dc2ccf6a14d1 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/stacktrace_map_skip.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/stacktrace_map_skip.c @@ -40,7 +40,7 @@ void test_stacktrace_map_skip(void) skel->bss->control = 1; /* for every element in stackid_hmap, we can find a corresponding one - * in stackmap, and vise versa. + * in stackmap, and vice versa. */ err = compare_map_keys(stackid_hmap_fd, stackmap_fd); if (!ASSERT_OK(err, "compare_map_keys stackid_hmap vs. stackmap")) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/bpf_cc_cubic.c b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/bpf_cc_cubic.c index 1654a530aa3d..4e51785e7606 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/bpf_cc_cubic.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/bpf_cc_cubic.c @@ -101,7 +101,7 @@ static void tcp_cwnd_reduction(struct sock *sk, int newly_acked_sacked, tp->snd_cwnd = pkts_in_flight + sndcnt; } -/* Decide wheather to run the increase function of congestion control. */ +/* Decide whether to run the increase function of congestion control. */ static bool tcp_may_raise_cwnd(const struct sock *sk, const int flag) { if (tcp_sk(sk)->reordering > TCP_REORDERING) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/bpf_dctcp.c b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/bpf_dctcp.c index 7cd73e75f52a..32c511bcd60b 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/bpf_dctcp.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/bpf_dctcp.c @@ -1,7 +1,7 @@ // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 /* Copyright (c) 2019 Facebook */ -/* WARNING: This implemenation is not necessarily the same +/* WARNING: This implementation is not necessarily the same * as the tcp_dctcp.c. The purpose is mainly for testing * the kernel BPF logic. */ diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/freplace_connect_v4_prog.c b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/freplace_connect_v4_prog.c index 544e5ac90461..d09bbd8ae8a8 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/freplace_connect_v4_prog.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/freplace_connect_v4_prog.c @@ -12,7 +12,7 @@ SEC("freplace/connect_v4_prog") int new_connect_v4_prog(struct bpf_sock_addr *ctx) { - // return value thats in invalid range + // return value that's in invalid range return 255; } diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/iters_state_safety.c b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/iters_state_safety.c index f41257eadbb2..b381ac0c736c 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/iters_state_safety.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/iters_state_safety.c @@ -345,7 +345,7 @@ int __naked read_from_iter_slot_fail(void) "r3 = 1000;" "call %[bpf_iter_num_new];" - /* attemp to leak bpf_iter_num state */ + /* attempt to leak bpf_iter_num state */ "r7 = *(u64 *)(r6 + 0);" "r8 = *(u64 *)(r6 + 8);" diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/rbtree_search.c b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/rbtree_search.c index 098ef970fac1..b05565d1db0d 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/rbtree_search.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/rbtree_search.c @@ -183,7 +183,7 @@ long test_##op##_spinlock_##dolock(void *ctx) \ } /* - * Use a spearate MSG macro instead of passing to TEST_XXX(..., MSG) + * Use a separate MSG macro instead of passing to TEST_XXX(..., MSG) * to ensure the message itself is not in the bpf prog lineinfo * which the verifier includes in its log. * Otherwise, the test_loader will incorrectly match the prog lineinfo diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/struct_ops_kptr_return.c b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/struct_ops_kptr_return.c index 36386b3c23a1..2b98b7710816 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/struct_ops_kptr_return.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/struct_ops_kptr_return.c @@ -9,7 +9,7 @@ void bpf_task_release(struct task_struct *p) __ksym; /* This test struct_ops BPF programs returning referenced kptr. The verifier should * allow a referenced kptr or a NULL pointer to be returned. A referenced kptr to task - * here is acquried automatically as the task argument is tagged with "__ref". + * here is acquired automatically as the task argument is tagged with "__ref". */ SEC("struct_ops/test_return_ref_kptr") struct task_struct *BPF_PROG(kptr_return, int dummy, diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/struct_ops_refcounted.c b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/struct_ops_refcounted.c index 76dcb6089d7f..9c0a65466356 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/struct_ops_refcounted.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/struct_ops_refcounted.c @@ -9,7 +9,7 @@ __attribute__((nomerge)) extern void bpf_task_release(struct task_struct *p) __k /* This is a test BPF program that uses struct_ops to access a referenced * kptr argument. This is a test for the verifier to ensure that it - * 1) recongnizes the task as a referenced object (i.e., ref_obj_id > 0), and + * 1) recognizes the task as a referenced object (i.e., ref_obj_id > 0), and * 2) the same reference can be acquired from multiple paths as long as it * has not been released. */ diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/test_cls_redirect.c b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/test_cls_redirect.c index f344c6835e84..823169fb6e4c 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/test_cls_redirect.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/test_cls_redirect.c @@ -129,7 +129,7 @@ typedef uint8_t *net_ptr __attribute__((align_value(8))); typedef struct buf { struct __sk_buff *skb; net_ptr head; - /* NB: tail musn't have alignment other than 1, otherwise + /* NB: tail mustn't have alignment other than 1, otherwise * LLVM will go and eliminate code, e.g. when checking packet lengths. */ uint8_t *const tail; diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/test_cls_redirect_dynptr.c b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/test_cls_redirect_dynptr.c index d0f7670351e5..dfd4a2710391 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/test_cls_redirect_dynptr.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/test_cls_redirect_dynptr.c @@ -494,7 +494,7 @@ static ret_t get_next_hop(struct bpf_dynptr *dynptr, __u64 *offset, encap_header *offset += sizeof(*next_hop); - /* Skip the remainig next hops (may be zero). */ + /* Skip the remaining next hops (may be zero). */ return skip_next_hops(offset, encap->unigue.hop_count - encap->unigue.next_hop - 1); } diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/uretprobe_stack.c b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/uretprobe_stack.c index 9fdcf396b8f4..a2951e2f1711 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/uretprobe_stack.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/uretprobe_stack.c @@ -26,8 +26,8 @@ int usdt_len; SEC("uprobe//proc/self/exe:target_1") int BPF_UPROBE(uprobe_1) { - /* target_1 is recursive wit depth of 2, so we capture two separate - * stack traces, depending on which occurence it is + /* target_1 is recursive with depth of 2, so we capture two separate + * stack traces, depending on which occurrence it is */ static bool recur = false; diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/verifier_scalar_ids.c b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/verifier_scalar_ids.c index 7c5e5e6d10eb..dba3ca728f6e 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/verifier_scalar_ids.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/verifier_scalar_ids.c @@ -349,7 +349,7 @@ __naked void precision_two_ids(void) SEC("socket") __success __log_level(2) __flag(BPF_F_TEST_STATE_FREQ) -/* check thar r0 and r6 have different IDs after 'if', +/* check that r0 and r6 have different IDs after 'if', * collect_linked_regs() can't tie more than 6 registers for a single insn. */ __msg("8: (25) if r0 > 0x7 goto pc+0 ; R0=scalar(id=1") diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/verifier_var_off.c b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/verifier_var_off.c index 1d36d01b746e..f345466bca68 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/verifier_var_off.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/verifier_var_off.c @@ -114,8 +114,8 @@ __naked void stack_write_priv_vs_unpriv(void) } /* Similar to the previous test, but this time also perform a read from the - * address written to with a variable offset. The read is allowed, showing that, - * after a variable-offset write, a priviledged program can read the slots that + * address written to with a variable offet. The read is allowed, showing that, + * after a variable-offset write, a privileged program can read the slots that * were in the range of that write (even if the verifier doesn't actually know if * the slot being read was really written to or not. * @@ -157,7 +157,7 @@ __naked void stack_write_followed_by_read(void) SEC("socket") __description("variable-offset stack write clobbers spilled regs") __failure -/* In the priviledged case, dereferencing a spilled-and-then-filled +/* In the privileged case, dereferencing a spilled-and-then-filled * register is rejected because the previous variable offset stack * write might have overwritten the spilled pointer (i.e. we lose track * of the spilled register when we analyze the write). diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/test_sockmap.c b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/test_sockmap.c index fd2da2234cc9..76568db7a664 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/test_sockmap.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/test_sockmap.c @@ -1372,7 +1372,7 @@ static int run_options(struct sockmap_options *options, int cg_fd, int test) } else fprintf(stderr, "unknown test\n"); out: - /* Detatch and zero all the maps */ + /* Detach and zero all the maps */ bpf_prog_detach2(bpf_program__fd(progs[3]), cg_fd, BPF_CGROUP_SOCK_OPS); for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(links); i++) { diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/verifier/calls.c b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/verifier/calls.c index f3492efc8834..c8d640802cce 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/verifier/calls.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/verifier/calls.c @@ -1375,7 +1375,7 @@ BPF_JMP_IMM(BPF_JEQ, BPF_REG_0, 0, 1), /* write into map value */ BPF_ST_MEM(BPF_DW, BPF_REG_0, 0, 0), - /* fetch secound map_value_ptr from the stack */ + /* fetch second map_value_ptr from the stack */ BPF_LDX_MEM(BPF_DW, BPF_REG_0, BPF_REG_10, -16), BPF_JMP_IMM(BPF_JEQ, BPF_REG_0, 0, 1), /* write into map value */ @@ -1439,7 +1439,7 @@ /* second time with fp-16 */ BPF_RAW_INSN(BPF_JMP | BPF_CALL, 0, 1, 0, 4), BPF_JMP_IMM(BPF_JNE, BPF_REG_0, 1, 2), - /* fetch secound map_value_ptr from the stack */ + /* fetch second map_value_ptr from the stack */ BPF_LDX_MEM(BPF_DW, BPF_REG_0, BPF_REG_7, 0), /* write into map value */ BPF_ST_MEM(BPF_DW, BPF_REG_0, 0, 0), @@ -1493,7 +1493,7 @@ /* second time with fp-16 */ BPF_RAW_INSN(BPF_JMP | BPF_CALL, 0, 1, 0, 4), BPF_JMP_IMM(BPF_JNE, BPF_REG_0, 0, 2), - /* fetch secound map_value_ptr from the stack */ + /* fetch second map_value_ptr from the stack */ BPF_LDX_MEM(BPF_DW, BPF_REG_0, BPF_REG_7, 0), /* write into map value */ BPF_ST_MEM(BPF_DW, BPF_REG_0, 0, 0), @@ -2380,7 +2380,7 @@ */ BPF_JMP_REG(BPF_JGT, BPF_REG_6, BPF_REG_7, 1), BPF_MOV64_REG(BPF_REG_9, BPF_REG_8), - /* r9 = *r9 ; verifier get's to this point via two paths: + /* r9 = *r9 ; verifier gets to this point via two paths: * ; (I) one including r9 = r8, verified first; * ; (II) one excluding r9 = r8, verified next. * ; After load of *r9 to r9 the frame[0].fp[-24].id == r9.id. diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/xdping.c b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/xdping.c index 1503a1d2faa0..9ed8c796645d 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/xdping.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/xdping.c @@ -155,7 +155,7 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv) } if (!server) { - /* Only supports IPv4; see hints initiailization above. */ + /* Only supports IPv4; see hints initialization above. */ if (getaddrinfo(argv[optind], NULL, &hints, &a) || !a) { fprintf(stderr, "Could not resolve %s\n", argv[optind]); return 1; diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/xsk.h b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/xsk.h index 93c2cc413cfc..48729da142c2 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/xsk.h +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/xsk.h @@ -93,8 +93,8 @@ static inline __u32 xsk_prod_nb_free(struct xsk_ring_prod *r, __u32 nb) /* Refresh the local tail pointer. * cached_cons is r->size bigger than the real consumer pointer so * that this addition can be avoided in the more frequently - * executed code that computs free_entries in the beginning of - * this function. Without this optimization it whould have been + * executed code that computes free_entries in the beginning of + * this function. Without this optimization it would have been * free_entries = r->cached_prod - r->cached_cons + r->size. */ r->cached_cons = __atomic_load_n(r->consumer, __ATOMIC_ACQUIRE); -- 2.48.1

3 weeks

2
1
0 0

[PATCH v2 00/30] vfio: Introduce selftests for VFIO

by David Matlack

This series introduces VFIO selftests, located in tools/testing/selftests/vfio/. VFIO selftests aim to enable kernel developers to write and run tests that take the form of userspace programs that interact with VFIO and IOMMUFD uAPIs. VFIO selftests can be used to write functional tests for new features, regression tests for bugs, and performance tests for optimizations. These tests are designed to interact with real PCI devices, i.e. they do not rely on mocking out or faking any behavior in the kernel. This allows the tests to exercise not only VFIO but also IOMMUFD, the IOMMU driver, interrupt remapping, IRQ handling, etc. For more background on the motivation and design of this series, please see the RFC: https://lore.kernel.org/kvm/20250523233018.1702151-1-dmatlack@google.com/ This series can also be found on GitHub: https://github.com/dmatlack/linux/tree/vfio/selftests/v2 Changelog ----------------------------------------------------------------------- v1: https://lore.kernel.org/kvm/20250620232031.2705638-1-dmatlack@google.com/ - Collect various Acks - Switch myself from Reviewer to Maintainer of VFIO selftests - Re-order the new MAINTAINERS entry to be alphabetical - Drop the KVM selftests patches from the series - Reorder the tools header commits to be closer to the commits that use them (Vinicius) - Use host virtual addresses instead of magic numbers for IOVAs in vfio_pci_driver_test and vfio_dma_mapping_test RFC: https://lore.kernel.org/kvm/20250523233018.1702151-1-dmatlack@google.com/ - Add symlink to linux/pci_ids.h instead of copying (Jason) - Add symlinks to drivers/dma/*/*.h instead of copying (Jason) - Automatically replicate vfio_dma_mapping_test across backing sources using fixture variants (Jason) - Automatically replicate vfio_dma_mapping_test and vfio_pci_driver_test across all iommu_modes using fixture variants (Jason) - Invert access() check in vfio_dma_mapping_test (me) - Use driver_override instead of add/remove_id (Alex) - Allow tests to get BDF from env var (Alex) - Use KSFT_FAIL instead of 1 to exit with failure (Alex) - Unconditionally create $(LIBVFIO_O_DIRS) to avoid target conflict with ../cgroup/lib/libcgroup.mk when building KVM selftests (me) - Allow VFIO selftests to run automatically by switching from TEST_GEN_PROGS_EXTENDED to TEST_GEN_PROGS. Automatically run selftests will use $VFIO_SELFTESTS_BDF environment variable to know which device to use (Alex) - Replace hardcoded SZ_4K with getpagesize() in vfio_dma_mapping_test to support platforms with other page sizes (me) - Make all global variables static where possible (me) - Pass argc and argv to test_harness_main() so that users can pass flags to the kselftest harness (me) Instructions ----------------------------------------------------------------------- Running VFIO selftests requires at a PCI device bound to vfio-pci for the tests to use. The address of this device is passed to the test as a segment:bus:device.function string, which must match the path to the device in /sys/bus/pci/devices/ (e.g. 0000:00:04.0). Once you have chosen a device, there is a helper script provided to unbind the device from its current driver, bind it to vfio-pci, export the environment variable $VFIO_SELFTESTS_BDF, and launch a shell: $ tools/testing/selftests/vfio/run.sh -d 0000:00:04.0 -s The -d option tells the script which device to use and the -s option tells the script to launch a shell. Additionally, the VFIO selftest vfio_dma_mapping_test has test cases that rely on HugeTLB pages being available, otherwise they are skipped. To enable those tests make sure at least 1 2MB and 1 1GB HugeTLB pages are available. $ echo 1 > /sys/kernel/mm/hugepages/hugepages-2048kB/nr_hugepages $ echo 1 > /sys/kernel/mm/hugepages/hugepages-1048576kB/nr_hugepages To run all VFIO selftests using make: $ make -C tools/testing/selftests/vfio run_tests To run individual tests: $ tools/testing/selftests/vfio/vfio_dma_mapping_test $ tools/testing/selftests/vfio/vfio_dma_mapping_test -v iommufd_anonymous_hugetlb_2mb $ tools/testing/selftests/vfio/vfio_dma_mapping_test -r vfio_dma_mapping_test.iommufd_anonymous_hugetlb_2mb.dma_map_unmap The environment variable $VFIO_SELFTESTS_BDF can be overridden for a specific test by passing in the BDF on the command line as the last positional argument. $ tools/testing/selftests/vfio/vfio_dma_mapping_test 0000:00:04.0 $ tools/testing/selftests/vfio/vfio_dma_mapping_test -v iommufd_anonymous_hugetlb_2mb 0000:00:04.0 $ tools/testing/selftests/vfio/vfio_dma_mapping_test -r vfio_dma_mapping_test.iommufd_anonymous_hugetlb_2mb.dma_map_unmap 0000:00:04.0 When you are done, free the HugeTLB pages and exit the shell started by run.sh. Exiting the shell will cause the device to be unbound from vfio-pci and bound back to its original driver. $ echo 0 > /sys/kernel/mm/hugepages/hugepages-2048kB/nr_hugepages $ echo 0 > /sys/kernel/mm/hugepages/hugepages-1048576kB/nr_hugepages $ exit It's also possible to use run.sh to run just a single test hermetically, rather than dropping into a shell: $ tools/testing/selftests/vfio/run.sh -d 0000:00:04.0 -- tools/testing/selftests/vfio/vfio_dma_mapping_test -v iommufd_anonymous Tests ----------------------------------------------------------------------- There are 4 tests in this series, mostly to demonstrate as a proof-of-concept: - tools/testing/selftests/vfio/vfio_pci_device_test.c - tools/testing/selftests/vfio/vfio_pci_driver_test.c - tools/testing/selftests/vfio/vfio_iommufd_setup_test.c - tools/testing/selftests/vfio/vfio_dma_mapping_test.c Future Areas of Development ----------------------------------------------------------------------- Library: - Driver support for devices that can be used on AMD, ARM, and other platforms (e.g. mlx5). - Driver support for a device available in QEMU VMs (e.g. pcie-ats-testdev [1]) - Support for tests that use multiple devices. - Support for IOMMU groups with multiple devices. - Support for multiple devices sharing the same container/iommufd. - Sharing TEST_ASSERT() macros and other common code between KVM and VFIO selftests. Tests: - DMA mapping performance tests for BARs/HugeTLB/etc. - Porting tests from https://github.com/awilliam/tests/commits/for-clg/ to selftests. - Live Update selftests. - Resend Sean's KVM selftest for posted interrupts using the VFIO selftests library [2][3] Cc: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson(a)redhat.com> Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg(a)nvidia.com> Cc: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian(a)intel.com> Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini(a)redhat.com> Cc: Sean Christopherson <seanjc(a)google.com> Cc: Vipin Sharma <vipinsh(a)google.com> Cc: Josh Hilke <jrhilke(a)google.com> Cc: Aaron Lewis <aaronlewis(a)google.com> Cc: Pasha Tatashin <pasha.tatashin(a)soleen.com> Cc: Saeed Mahameed <saeedm(a)nvidia.com> Cc: Adithya Jayachandran <ajayachandra(a)nvidia.com> Cc: Joel Granados <joel.granados(a)kernel.org> [1] https://github.com/Joelgranados/qemu/blob/pcie-testdev/hw/misc/pcie-ats-tes… [2] https://lore.kernel.org/kvm/20250404193923.1413163-68-seanjc@google.com/ [3] https://lore.kernel.org/kvm/20250620232031.2705638-32-dmatlack@google.com/ David Matlack (25): selftests: Create tools/testing/selftests/vfio vfio: selftests: Add a helper library for VFIO selftests vfio: selftests: Introduce vfio_pci_device_test vfio: selftests: Keep track of DMA regions mapped into the device vfio: selftests: Enable asserting MSI eventfds not firing vfio: selftests: Add a helper for matching vendor+device IDs vfio: selftests: Add driver framework vfio: sefltests: Add vfio_pci_driver_test tools headers: Add stub definition for __iomem tools headers: Import asm-generic MMIO helpers tools headers: Import x86 MMIO helper overrides tools headers: Add symlink to linux/pci_ids.h dmaengine: ioat: Move system_has_dca_enabled() to dma.h vfio: selftests: Add driver for Intel CBDMA tools headers: Import iosubmit_cmds512() dmaengine: idxd: Allow registers.h to be included from tools/ vfio: selftests: Add driver for Intel DSA vfio: selftests: Move helper to get cdev path to libvfio vfio: selftests: Encapsulate IOMMU mode vfio: selftests: Replicate tests across all iommu_modes vfio: selftests: Add vfio_type1v2_mode vfio: selftests: Add iommufd_compat_type1{,v2} modes vfio: selftests: Add iommufd mode vfio: selftests: Make iommufd the default iommu_mode vfio: selftests: Add a script to help with running VFIO selftests Josh Hilke (5): vfio: selftests: Test basic VFIO and IOMMUFD integration vfio: selftests: Move vfio dma mapping test to their own file vfio: selftests: Add test to reset vfio device. vfio: selftests: Add DMA mapping tests for 2M and 1G HugeTLB vfio: selftests: Validate 2M/1G HugeTLB are mapped as 2M/1G in IOMMU MAINTAINERS | 7 + drivers/dma/idxd/registers.h | 4 + drivers/dma/ioat/dma.h | 2 + drivers/dma/ioat/hw.h | 3 - tools/arch/x86/include/asm/io.h | 101 +++ tools/arch/x86/include/asm/special_insns.h | 27 + tools/include/asm-generic/io.h | 482 ++++++++++++++ tools/include/asm/io.h | 11 + tools/include/linux/compiler.h | 4 + tools/include/linux/io.h | 4 +- tools/include/linux/pci_ids.h | 1 + tools/testing/selftests/Makefile | 1 + tools/testing/selftests/vfio/.gitignore | 7 + tools/testing/selftests/vfio/Makefile | 21 + .../selftests/vfio/lib/drivers/dsa/dsa.c | 416 ++++++++++++ .../vfio/lib/drivers/dsa/registers.h | 1 + .../selftests/vfio/lib/drivers/ioat/hw.h | 1 + .../selftests/vfio/lib/drivers/ioat/ioat.c | 235 +++++++ .../vfio/lib/drivers/ioat/registers.h | 1 + .../selftests/vfio/lib/include/vfio_util.h | 295 +++++++++ tools/testing/selftests/vfio/lib/libvfio.mk | 24 + .../selftests/vfio/lib/vfio_pci_device.c | 594 ++++++++++++++++++ .../selftests/vfio/lib/vfio_pci_driver.c | 126 ++++ tools/testing/selftests/vfio/run.sh | 109 ++++ .../selftests/vfio/vfio_dma_mapping_test.c | 199 ++++++ .../selftests/vfio/vfio_iommufd_setup_test.c | 127 ++++ .../selftests/vfio/vfio_pci_device_test.c | 176 ++++++ .../selftests/vfio/vfio_pci_driver_test.c | 244 +++++++ 28 files changed, 3219 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-) create mode 100644 tools/arch/x86/include/asm/io.h create mode 100644 tools/arch/x86/include/asm/special_insns.h create mode 100644 tools/include/asm-generic/io.h create mode 100644 tools/include/asm/io.h create mode 120000 tools/include/linux/pci_ids.h create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/vfio/.gitignore create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/vfio/Makefile create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/vfio/lib/drivers/dsa/dsa.c create mode 120000 tools/testing/selftests/vfio/lib/drivers/dsa/registers.h create mode 120000 tools/testing/selftests/vfio/lib/drivers/ioat/hw.h create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/vfio/lib/drivers/ioat/ioat.c create mode 120000 tools/testing/selftests/vfio/lib/drivers/ioat/registers.h create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/vfio/lib/include/vfio_util.h create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/vfio/lib/libvfio.mk create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/vfio/lib/vfio_pci_device.c create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/vfio/lib/vfio_pci_driver.c create mode 100755 tools/testing/selftests/vfio/run.sh create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/vfio/vfio_dma_mapping_test.c create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/vfio/vfio_iommufd_setup_test.c create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/vfio/vfio_pci_device_test.c create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/vfio/vfio_pci_driver_test.c base-commit: c17b750b3ad9f45f2b6f7e6f7f4679844244f0b9 -- 2.51.0.rc2.233.g662b1ed5c5-goog

3 weeks

2
32
0 0

[PATCH v19 0/8] fork: Support shadow stacks in clone3()

by Mark Brown

[ I think at this point everyone is OK with the ABI, and the x86 implementation has been tested so hopefully we are near to being able to get this merged? If there are any outstanding issues let me know and I can look at addressing them. The one possible issue I am aware of is that the RISC-V shadow stack support was briefly in -next but got dropped along with the general RISC-V issues during the last merge window, rebasing for that is still in progress. I guess ideally this could be applied on a branch and then pulled into the RISC-V tree? ] The kernel has recently added support for shadow stacks, currently x86 only using their CET feature but both arm64 and RISC-V have equivalent features (GCS and Zicfiss respectively), I am actively working on GCS[1]. With shadow stacks the hardware maintains an additional stack containing only the return addresses for branch instructions which is not generally writeable by userspace and ensures that any returns are to the recorded addresses. This provides some protection against ROP attacks and making it easier to collect call stacks. These shadow stacks are allocated in the address space of the userspace process. Our API for shadow stacks does not currently offer userspace any flexiblity for managing the allocation of shadow stacks for newly created threads, instead the kernel allocates a new shadow stack with the same size as the normal stack whenever a thread is created with the feature enabled. The stacks allocated in this way are freed by the kernel when the thread exits or shadow stacks are disabled for the thread. This lack of flexibility and control isn't ideal, in the vast majority of cases the shadow stack will be over allocated and the implicit allocation and deallocation is not consistent with other interfaces. As far as I can tell the interface is done in this manner mainly because the shadow stack patches were in development since before clone3() was implemented. Since clone3() is readily extensible let's add support for specifying a shadow stack when creating a new thread or process, keeping the current implicit allocation behaviour if one is not specified either with clone3() or through the use of clone(). The user must provide a shadow stack pointer, this must point to memory mapped for use as a shadow stackby map_shadow_stack() with an architecture specified shadow stack token at the top of the stack. Yuri Khrustalev has raised questions from the libc side regarding discoverability of extended clone3() structure sizes[2], this seems like a general issue with clone3(). There was a suggestion to add a hwcap on arm64 which isn't ideal but is doable there, though architecture specific mechanisms would also be needed for x86 (and RISC-V if it's support gets merged before this does). The idea has, however, had strong pushback from the architecture maintainers and it is possible to detect support for this in clone3() by attempting a call with a misaligned shadow stack pointer specified so no hwcap has been added. [1] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-arm-kernel/20241001-arm64-gcs-v13-0-222b78d87… [2] https://lore.kernel.org/r/aCs65ccRQtJBnZ_5@arm.com Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie(a)kernel.org> --- Changes in v19: - Rebase onto v6.17-rc1. - Link to v18: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250702-clone3-shadow-stack-v18-0-7965d2b694db@k… Changes in v18: - Rebase onto v6.16-rc3. - Thanks to pointers from Yuri Khrustalev this version has been tested on x86 so I have removed the RFT tag. - Clarify clone3_shadow_stack_valid() comment about the Kconfig check. - Remove redundant GCSB DSYNCs in arm64 code. - Fix token validation on x86. - Link to v17: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250609-clone3-shadow-stack-v17-0-8840ed97ff6f@k… Changes in v17: - Rebase onto v6.16-rc1. - Link to v16: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250416-clone3-shadow-stack-v16-0-2ffc9ca3917b@k… Changes in v16: - Rebase onto v6.15-rc2. - Roll in fixes from x86 testing from Rick Edgecombe. - Rework so that the argument is shadow_stack_token. - Link to v15: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250408-clone3-shadow-stack-v15-0-3fa245c6e3be@k… Changes in v15: - Rebase onto v6.15-rc1. - Link to v14: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250206-clone3-shadow-stack-v14-0-805b53af73b9@k… Changes in v14: - Rebase onto v6.14-rc1. - Link to v13: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241203-clone3-shadow-stack-v13-0-93b89a81a5ed@k… Changes in v13: - Rebase onto v6.13-rc1. - Link to v12: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241031-clone3-shadow-stack-v12-0-7183eb8bee17@k… Changes in v12: - Add the regular prctl() to the userspace API document since arm64 support is queued in -next. - Link to v11: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241005-clone3-shadow-stack-v11-0-2a6a2bd6d651@k… Changes in v11: - Rebase onto arm64 for-next/gcs, which is based on v6.12-rc1, and integrate arm64 support. - Rework the interface to specify a shadow stack pointer rather than a base and size like we do for the regular stack. - Link to v10: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240821-clone3-shadow-stack-v10-0-06e8797b9445@k… Changes in v10: - Integrate fixes & improvements for the x86 implementation from Rick Edgecombe. - Require that the shadow stack be VM_WRITE. - Require that the shadow stack base and size be sizeof(void *) aligned. - Clean up trailing newline. - Link to v9: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240819-clone3-shadow-stack-v9-0-962d74f99464@ke… Changes in v9: - Pull token validation earlier and report problems with an error return to parent rather than signal delivery to the child. - Verify that the top of the supplied shadow stack is VM_SHADOW_STACK. - Rework token validation to only do the page mapping once. - Drop no longer needed support for testing for signals in selftest. - Fix typo in comments. - Link to v8: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240808-clone3-shadow-stack-v8-0-0acf37caf14c@ke… Changes in v8: - Fix token verification with user specified shadow stack. - Don't track user managed shadow stacks for child processes. - Link to v7: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240731-clone3-shadow-stack-v7-0-a9532eebfb1d@ke… Changes in v7: - Rebase onto v6.11-rc1. - Typo fixes. - Link to v6: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240623-clone3-shadow-stack-v6-0-9ee7783b1fb9@ke… Changes in v6: - Rebase onto v6.10-rc3. - Ensure we don't try to free the parent shadow stack in error paths of x86 arch code. - Spelling fixes in userspace API document. - Additional cleanups and improvements to the clone3() tests to support the shadow stack tests. - Link to v5: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240203-clone3-shadow-stack-v5-0-322c69598e4b@ke… Changes in v5: - Rebase onto v6.8-rc2. - Rework ABI to have the user allocate the shadow stack memory with map_shadow_stack() and a token. - Force inlining of the x86 shadow stack enablement. - Move shadow stack enablement out into a shared header for reuse by other tests. - Link to v4: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231128-clone3-shadow-stack-v4-0-8b28ffe4f676@ke… Changes in v4: - Formatting changes. - Use a define for minimum shadow stack size and move some basic validation to fork.c. - Link to v3: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231120-clone3-shadow-stack-v3-0-a7b8ed3e2acc@ke… Changes in v3: - Rebase onto v6.7-rc2. - Remove stale shadow_stack in internal kargs. - If a shadow stack is specified unconditionally use it regardless of CLONE_ parameters. - Force enable shadow stacks in the selftest. - Update changelogs for RISC-V feature rename. - Link to v2: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231114-clone3-shadow-stack-v2-0-b613f8681155@ke… Changes in v2: - Rebase onto v6.7-rc1. - Remove ability to provide preallocated shadow stack, just specify the desired size. - Link to v1: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231023-clone3-shadow-stack-v1-0-d867d0b5d4d0@ke… --- Mark Brown (8): arm64/gcs: Return a success value from gcs_alloc_thread_stack() Documentation: userspace-api: Add shadow stack API documentation selftests: Provide helper header for shadow stack testing fork: Add shadow stack support to clone3() selftests/clone3: Remove redundant flushes of output streams selftests/clone3: Factor more of main loop into test_clone3() selftests/clone3: Allow tests to flag if -E2BIG is a valid error code selftests/clone3: Test shadow stack support Documentation/userspace-api/index.rst | 1 + Documentation/userspace-api/shadow_stack.rst | 44 +++++ arch/arm64/include/asm/gcs.h | 8 +- arch/arm64/kernel/process.c | 8 +- arch/arm64/mm/gcs.c | 55 +++++- arch/x86/include/asm/shstk.h | 11 +- arch/x86/kernel/process.c | 2 +- arch/x86/kernel/shstk.c | 53 ++++- include/asm-generic/cacheflush.h | 11 ++ include/linux/sched/task.h | 17 ++ include/uapi/linux/sched.h | 9 +- kernel/fork.c | 93 +++++++-- tools/testing/selftests/clone3/clone3.c | 226 ++++++++++++++++++---- tools/testing/selftests/clone3/clone3_selftests.h | 65 ++++++- tools/testing/selftests/ksft_shstk.h | 98 ++++++++++ 15 files changed, 620 insertions(+), 81 deletions(-) --- base-commit: 8f5ae30d69d7543eee0d70083daf4de8fe15d585 change-id: 20231019-clone3-shadow-stack-15d40d2bf536 Best regards, -- Mark Brown <broonie(a)kernel.org>

3 weeks

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10
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[PATCH] selftests: cgroup: Make test_pids backwards compatible

by Michal Koutný

The predicates in test expect event counting from 73e75e6fc352b ("cgroup/pids: Separate semantics of pids.events related to pids.max") and the test would fail on older kernels. We want to have one version of tests for all, so detect the feature and skip the test on old kernels. (The test could even switch to check v1 semantics based on the flag but keep it simple for now.) Fixes: 9f34c566027b6 ("selftests: cgroup: Add basic tests for pids controller") Signed-off-by: Michal Koutný <mkoutny(a)suse.com> Tested-by: Sebastian Chlad <sebastian.chlad(a)suse.com> --- tools/testing/selftests/cgroup/lib/cgroup_util.c | 12 ++++++++++++ .../selftests/cgroup/lib/include/cgroup_util.h | 1 + tools/testing/selftests/cgroup/test_pids.c | 3 +++ 3 files changed, 16 insertions(+) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/cgroup/lib/cgroup_util.c b/tools/testing/selftests/cgroup/lib/cgroup_util.c index 0e89fcff4d05d..44c52f620fda1 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/cgroup/lib/cgroup_util.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/cgroup/lib/cgroup_util.c @@ -522,6 +522,18 @@ int proc_mount_contains(const char *option) return strstr(buf, option) != NULL; } +int cgroup_feature(const char *feature) +{ + char buf[PAGE_SIZE]; + ssize_t read; + + read = read_text("/sys/kernel/cgroup/features", buf, sizeof(buf)); + if (read < 0) + return read; + + return strstr(buf, feature) != NULL; +} + ssize_t proc_read_text(int pid, bool thread, const char *item, char *buf, size_t size) { char path[PATH_MAX]; diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/cgroup/lib/include/cgroup_util.h b/tools/testing/selftests/cgroup/lib/include/cgroup_util.h index c69cab66254b4..9dc90a1b386d7 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/cgroup/lib/include/cgroup_util.h +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/cgroup/lib/include/cgroup_util.h @@ -60,6 +60,7 @@ extern int cg_run_nowait(const char *cgroup, extern int cg_wait_for_proc_count(const char *cgroup, int count); extern int cg_killall(const char *cgroup); int proc_mount_contains(const char *option); +int cgroup_feature(const char *feature); extern ssize_t proc_read_text(int pid, bool thread, const char *item, char *buf, size_t size); extern int proc_read_strstr(int pid, bool thread, const char *item, const char *needle); extern pid_t clone_into_cgroup(int cgroup_fd); diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/cgroup/test_pids.c b/tools/testing/selftests/cgroup/test_pids.c index 9ecb83c6cc5cb..d8a1d1cd50072 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/cgroup/test_pids.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/cgroup/test_pids.c @@ -77,6 +77,9 @@ static int test_pids_events(const char *root) char *cg_parent = NULL, *cg_child = NULL; int pid; + if (cgroup_feature("pids_localevents") <= 0) + return KSFT_SKIP; + cg_parent = cg_name(root, "pids_parent"); cg_child = cg_name(cg_parent, "pids_child"); if (!cg_parent || !cg_child) base-commit: 04a4d6c24eef8a1fc89d8b6129ac00ca2f638aff -- 2.51.0

3 weeks

2
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[PATCH v2 0/3] HID: hidraw: rework ioctls

by Benjamin Tissoires

Arnd sent the v1 of the series in July, and it was bogus. So with a little help from claude-sonnet I built up the missing ioctls tests and tried to figure out a way to apply Arnd's logic without breaking the existing ioctls. The end result is in patch 3/3, which makes use of subfunctions to keep the main ioctl code path clean. Arnd, I kept your From: and SoB fields, please shout if you are unhappy. Signed-off-by: Benjamin Tissoires <bentiss(a)kernel.org> --- changes in v2: - add new hidraw ioctls tests - refactor Arnd's patch to keep the existing error path logic - link to v1: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-input/20250711072847.2836962-1-arnd@kernel.or… --- Jiri, checkpatch.pl complains about my co-develop tag. Did we get some consensus for AI-assisted tag? --- Arnd Bergmann (1): HID: tighten ioctl command parsing Benjamin Tissoires (2): selftests/hid: hidraw: add more coverage for hidraw ioctls selftests/hid: hidraw: forge wrong ioctls and tests them drivers/hid/hidraw.c | 224 ++++++++------- include/uapi/linux/hidraw.h | 2 + tools/testing/selftests/hid/hid_common.h | 6 + tools/testing/selftests/hid/hidraw.c | 473 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 4 files changed, 603 insertions(+), 102 deletions(-) --- base-commit: b80a75cf6999fb79971b41eaec7af2bb4b514714 change-id: 20250825-b4-hidraw-ioctls-66f34297032a Best regards, -- Benjamin Tissoires <bentiss(a)kernel.org>

3 weeks

3
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[PATCH 0/3] Skip IRQ tests if irq legitimately is out of range

by Christian Bruel

'pci_endpoint_test' fails for architectures allowing less than 32 MSI registers and that doesnt support MSI-X, avoid reporting false errors because of out-of-range irqs. e.g for an EP configured with 8 msi_interrupts and no msix we can have ./pci_endpoint_test -t MSI_TEST # PASSED: 1 / 1 tests passed. # 1 skipped test(s) detected. Consider enabling relevant config options to improve coverage. # Totals: pass:0 fail:0 xfail:0 xpass:0 skip:1 error:0 instead of # FAILED: 0 / 1 tests passed # Totals: pass:0 fail:1 xfail:0 xpass:0 skip:0 error:0 An alternative could have been to implement VARIANTs so that the harness runs only the supported tests, but that seems quite heavy considering the huge number of possible interrupts. Another alternative could also have been to use a new ioctl to get the allocated number of irqs from the driver, but that doesn't seem to be more efficient than just using -EINVAL when the irq is out of range. thank you for your feedback Christian Bruel (3): misc: pci_endpoint_test: Skip IRQ tests if irq is out of range misc: pci_endpoint_test: Cleanup extra 0 initialization selftests: pci_endpoint: Skip IRQ test if irq is out of range. drivers/misc/pci_endpoint_test.c | 14 ++++++-------- .../selftests/pci_endpoint/pci_endpoint_test.c | 4 ++++ 2 files changed, 10 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-) -- 2.34.1

3 weeks

2
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[PATCH] selftests: filesystems: mount-notify: remove kernel_fsid_t

by Bala-Vignesh-Reddy

Build kselftests casues compile error: error: conflicting types for ‘__kernel_fsid_t’; have ‘struct <anonymous>’ 22 | } __kernel_fsid_t; This removes the declaration of kernel_fsid_t. Reported-by: kernel test robot <oliver.sang(a)intel.com> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-lkp/202508110628.65069d92-lkp@intel.com Signed-off-by: Bala-Vignesh-Reddy <reddybalavignesh9979(a)gmail.com> --- .../filesystems/mount-notify/mount-notify_test.c | 8 -------- .../filesystems/mount-notify/mount-notify_test_ns.c | 8 -------- 2 files changed, 16 deletions(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/filesystems/mount-notify/mount-notify_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/filesystems/mount-notify/mount-notify_test.c index 63ce708d93ed..a853671f2505 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/filesystems/mount-notify/mount-notify_test.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/filesystems/mount-notify/mount-notify_test.c @@ -14,14 +14,6 @@ #include "../../kselftest_harness.h" #include "../statmount/statmount.h" #include "../utils.h" - -// Needed for linux/fanotify.h -#ifndef __kernel_fsid_t -typedef struct { - int val[2]; -} __kernel_fsid_t; -#endif - #include <sys/fanotify.h> static const char root_mntpoint_templ[] = "/tmp/mount-notify_test_root.XXXXXX"; diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/filesystems/mount-notify/mount-notify_test_ns.c b/tools/testing/selftests/filesystems/mount-notify/mount-notify_test_ns.c index 090a5ca65004..2ca867687a60 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/filesystems/mount-notify/mount-notify_test_ns.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/filesystems/mount-notify/mount-notify_test_ns.c @@ -15,14 +15,6 @@ #include "../../pidfd/pidfd.h" #include "../statmount/statmount.h" #include "../utils.h" - -// Needed for linux/fanotify.h -#ifndef __kernel_fsid_t -typedef struct { - int val[2]; -} __kernel_fsid_t; -#endif - #include <sys/fanotify.h> static const char root_mntpoint_templ[] = "/tmp/mount-notify_test_root.XXXXXX"; -- 2.43.0

3 weeks

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[PATCH bpf-next v4] selftests/bpf: Add LPM trie microbenchmarks

by Matt Fleming

From: Matt Fleming <mfleming(a)cloudflare.com> Add benchmarks for the standard set of operations: LOOKUP, INSERT, UPDATE, DELETE. Also include benchmarks to measure the overhead of the bench framework itself (NOOP) as well as the overhead of generating keys (BASELINE). Lastly, this includes a benchmark for FREE (trie_free()) which is known to have terrible performance for maps with many entries. Benchmarks operate on tries without gaps in the key range, i.e. each test begins or ends with a trie with valid keys in the range [0, nr_entries). This is intended to cause maximum branching when traversing the trie. LOOKUP, UPDATE, DELETE, and FREE fill a BPF LPM trie from userspace using bpf_map_update_batch() and run the corresponding benchmark operation via bpf_loop(). INSERT starts with an empty map and fills it kernel-side from bpf_loop(). FREE records the time to free a filled LPM trie by attaching and destroying a BPF prog. NOOP measures the overhead of the test harness by running an empty function with bpf_loop(). BASELINE is similar to NOOP except that the function generates a key. Each operation runs 10,000 times using bpf_loop(). Note that this value is intentionally independent of the number of entries in the LPM trie so that the stability of the results isn't affected by the number of entries. For those benchmarks that need to reset the LPM trie once it's full (INSERT) or empty (DELETE), throughput and latency results are scaled by the fraction of a second the operation actually ran to ignore any time spent reinitialising the trie. By default, benchmarks run using sequential keys in the range [0, nr_entries). BASELINE, LOOKUP, and UPDATE can use random keys via the --random parameter but beware there is a runtime cost involved in generating random keys. Other benchmarks are prohibited from using random keys because it can skew the results, e.g. when inserting an existing key or deleting a missing one. All measurements are recorded from within the kernel to eliminate syscall overhead. Most benchmarks run an XDP program to generate stats but FREE needs to collect latencies using fentry/fexit on map_free_deferred() because it's not possible to use fentry directly on lpm_trie.c since commit c83508da5620 ("bpf: Avoid deadlock caused by nested kprobe and fentry bpf programs") and there's no way to create/destroy a map from within an XDP program. Here is example output from an AMD EPYC 9684X 96-Core machine for each of the benchmarks using a trie with 10K entries and a 32-bit prefix length, e.g. $ ./bench lpm-trie-$op \ --prefix_len=32 \ --producers=1 \ --nr_entries=10000 noop: throughput 74.417 ± 0.032 M ops/s ( 74.417M ops/prod), latency 13.438 ns/op baseline: throughput 70.107 ± 0.171 M ops/s ( 70.107M ops/prod), latency 14.264 ns/op lookup: throughput 8.467 ± 0.047 M ops/s ( 8.467M ops/prod), latency 118.109 ns/op insert: throughput 2.440 ± 0.015 M ops/s ( 2.440M ops/prod), latency 409.290 ns/op update: throughput 2.806 ± 0.042 M ops/s ( 2.806M ops/prod), latency 356.322 ns/op delete: throughput 4.625 ± 0.011 M ops/s ( 4.625M ops/prod), latency 215.613 ns/op free: throughput 0.578 ± 0.006 K ops/s ( 0.578K ops/prod), latency 1.730 ms/op And the same benchmarks using random keys: $ ./bench lpm-trie-$op \ --prefix_len=32 \ --producers=1 \ --nr_entries=10000 \ --random noop: throughput 74.259 ± 0.335 M ops/s ( 74.259M ops/prod), latency 13.466 ns/op baseline: throughput 35.150 ± 0.144 M ops/s ( 35.150M ops/prod), latency 28.450 ns/op lookup: throughput 7.119 ± 0.048 M ops/s ( 7.119M ops/prod), latency 140.469 ns/op insert: N/A update: throughput 2.736 ± 0.012 M ops/s ( 2.736M ops/prod), latency 365.523 ns/op delete: N/A free: N/A Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <mfleming(a)cloudflare.com> Signed-off-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <hawk(a)kernel.org> --- Changes in v4: - Incorporate Jesper's NOOP and BASELINE benchmarks - Remove use of double underscore naming - Add --random parameter to use random keys (linear by default) - Fractional second reporting to make delete op times accurate - Check return value of bpf_map_update_elem() - Make latency_free_start a global var and remove hashmap Changes in v3: - Replace BPF_CORE_READ() with BPF_CORE_READ_STR_INTO() to avoid gcc-bpf CI build failure Changes in v2: - Add Jesper's Tested-by and Revewied-by tags - Remove use of atomic_*() in favour of __sync_add_and_fetch() - Use a file-local 'deleted_entries' in the DELETE op benchmark and add a comment explaining why non-atomic accesses are safe. - Bump 'hits' with the number of bpf_loop() loops actually executed tools/testing/selftests/bpf/Makefile | 2 + tools/testing/selftests/bpf/bench.c | 16 + tools/testing/selftests/bpf/bench.h | 1 + .../selftests/bpf/benchs/bench_lpm_trie_map.c | 555 ++++++++++++++++++ tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/lpm_trie.h | 30 + .../selftests/bpf/progs/lpm_trie_bench.c | 230 ++++++++ .../selftests/bpf/progs/lpm_trie_map.c | 19 + 7 files changed, 853 insertions(+) create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/bpf/benchs/bench_lpm_trie_map.c create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/lpm_trie.h create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/lpm_trie_bench.c create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/lpm_trie_map.c diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/Makefile index 4863106034df..c6555497372f 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/Makefile +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/Makefile @@ -816,6 +816,7 @@ $(OUTPUT)/bench_bpf_hashmap_lookup.o: $(OUTPUT)/bpf_hashmap_lookup.skel.h $(OUTPUT)/bench_htab_mem.o: $(OUTPUT)/htab_mem_bench.skel.h $(OUTPUT)/bench_bpf_crypto.o: $(OUTPUT)/crypto_bench.skel.h $(OUTPUT)/bench_sockmap.o: $(OUTPUT)/bench_sockmap_prog.skel.h +$(OUTPUT)/bench_lpm_trie_map.o: $(OUTPUT)/lpm_trie_bench.skel.h $(OUTPUT)/lpm_trie_map.skel.h $(OUTPUT)/bench.o: bench.h testing_helpers.h $(BPFOBJ) $(OUTPUT)/bench: LDLIBS += -lm $(OUTPUT)/bench: $(OUTPUT)/bench.o \ @@ -837,6 +838,7 @@ $(OUTPUT)/bench: $(OUTPUT)/bench.o \ $(OUTPUT)/bench_htab_mem.o \ $(OUTPUT)/bench_bpf_crypto.o \ $(OUTPUT)/bench_sockmap.o \ + $(OUTPUT)/bench_lpm_trie_map.o \ # $(call msg,BINARY,,$@) $(Q)$(CC) $(CFLAGS) $(LDFLAGS) $(filter %.a %.o,$^) $(LDLIBS) -o $@ diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/bench.c b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/bench.c index ddd73d06a1eb..23ed6feee0d9 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/bench.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/bench.c @@ -284,6 +284,7 @@ extern struct argp bench_htab_mem_argp; extern struct argp bench_trigger_batch_argp; extern struct argp bench_crypto_argp; extern struct argp bench_sockmap_argp; +extern struct argp bench_lpm_trie_map_argp; static const struct argp_child bench_parsers[] = { { &bench_ringbufs_argp, 0, "Ring buffers benchmark", 0 }, @@ -299,6 +300,7 @@ static const struct argp_child bench_parsers[] = { { &bench_trigger_batch_argp, 0, "BPF triggering benchmark", 0 }, { &bench_crypto_argp, 0, "bpf crypto benchmark", 0 }, { &bench_sockmap_argp, 0, "bpf sockmap benchmark", 0 }, + { &bench_lpm_trie_map_argp, 0, "LPM trie map benchmark", 0 }, {}, }; @@ -558,6 +560,13 @@ extern const struct bench bench_htab_mem; extern const struct bench bench_crypto_encrypt; extern const struct bench bench_crypto_decrypt; extern const struct bench bench_sockmap; +extern const struct bench bench_lpm_trie_noop; +extern const struct bench bench_lpm_trie_baseline; +extern const struct bench bench_lpm_trie_lookup; +extern const struct bench bench_lpm_trie_insert; +extern const struct bench bench_lpm_trie_update; +extern const struct bench bench_lpm_trie_delete; +extern const struct bench bench_lpm_trie_free; static const struct bench *benchs[] = { &bench_count_global, @@ -625,6 +634,13 @@ static const struct bench *benchs[] = { &bench_crypto_encrypt, &bench_crypto_decrypt, &bench_sockmap, + &bench_lpm_trie_noop, + &bench_lpm_trie_baseline, + &bench_lpm_trie_lookup, + &bench_lpm_trie_insert, + &bench_lpm_trie_update, + &bench_lpm_trie_delete, + &bench_lpm_trie_free, }; static void find_benchmark(void) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/bench.h b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/bench.h index 005c401b3e22..bea323820ffb 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/bench.h +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/bench.h @@ -46,6 +46,7 @@ struct bench_res { unsigned long gp_ns; unsigned long gp_ct; unsigned int stime; + unsigned long duration_ns; }; struct bench { diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/benchs/bench_lpm_trie_map.c b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/benchs/bench_lpm_trie_map.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..246f6cb3387d --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/benchs/bench_lpm_trie_map.c @@ -0,0 +1,555 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 +/* Copyright (c) 2025 Cloudflare */ + +/* + * All of these benchmarks operate on tries with keys in the range + * [0, args.nr_entries), i.e. there are no gaps or partially filled + * branches of the trie for any key < args.nr_entries. + * + * This gives an idea of worst-case behaviour. + */ + +#include <argp.h> +#include <linux/time64.h> +#include <linux/if_ether.h> +#include "lpm_trie_bench.skel.h" +#include "lpm_trie_map.skel.h" +#include "bench.h" +#include "testing_helpers.h" +#include "progs/lpm_trie.h" + +static struct ctx { + struct lpm_trie_bench *bench; +} ctx; + +static struct { + __u32 nr_entries; + __u32 prefixlen; + bool random; +} args = { + .nr_entries = 0, + .prefixlen = 32, + .random = false, +}; + +enum { + ARG_NR_ENTRIES = 9000, + ARG_PREFIX_LEN, + ARG_RANDOM, +}; + +static const struct argp_option opts[] = { + { "nr_entries", ARG_NR_ENTRIES, "NR_ENTRIES", 0, + "Number of unique entries in the LPM trie" }, + { "prefix_len", ARG_PREFIX_LEN, "PREFIX_LEN", 0, + "Number of prefix bits to use in the LPM trie" }, + { "random", ARG_RANDOM, NULL, 0, "Access random keys during op" }, + {}, +}; + +static error_t lpm_parse_arg(int key, char *arg, struct argp_state *state) +{ + long ret; + + switch (key) { + case ARG_NR_ENTRIES: + ret = strtol(arg, NULL, 10); + if (ret < 1 || ret > UINT_MAX) { + fprintf(stderr, "Invalid nr_entries count."); + argp_usage(state); + } + args.nr_entries = ret; + break; + case ARG_PREFIX_LEN: + ret = strtol(arg, NULL, 10); + if (ret < 1 || ret > UINT_MAX) { + fprintf(stderr, "Invalid prefix_len value."); + argp_usage(state); + } + args.prefixlen = ret; + break; + case ARG_RANDOM: + args.random = true; + break; + default: + return ARGP_ERR_UNKNOWN; + } + return 0; +} + +const struct argp bench_lpm_trie_map_argp = { + .options = opts, + .parser = lpm_parse_arg, +}; + +static void validate_common(void) +{ + if (env.consumer_cnt != 0) { + fprintf(stderr, "benchmark doesn't support consumer\n"); + exit(1); + } + + if (args.nr_entries == 0) { + fprintf(stderr, "Missing --nr_entries parameter\n"); + exit(1); + } + + if ((1UL << args.prefixlen) < args.nr_entries) { + fprintf(stderr, "prefix_len value too small for nr_entries\n"); + exit(1); + } +} + +static void lpm_insert_validate(void) +{ + validate_common(); + + if (env.producer_cnt != 1) { + fprintf(stderr, "lpm-trie-insert requires a single producer\n"); + exit(1); + } + + if (args.random) { + fprintf(stderr, "lpm-trie-insert does not support --random\n"); + exit(1); + } +} + +static void lpm_delete_validate(void) +{ + validate_common(); + + if (env.producer_cnt != 1) { + fprintf(stderr, "lpm-trie-delete requires a single producer\n"); + exit(1); + } + + if (args.random) { + fprintf(stderr, "lpm-trie-delete does not support --random\n"); + exit(1); + } +} + +static void lpm_free_validate(void) +{ + validate_common(); + + if (env.producer_cnt != 1) { + fprintf(stderr, "lpm-trie-free requires a single producer\n"); + exit(1); + } + + if (args.random) { + fprintf(stderr, "lpm-trie-free does not support --random\n"); + exit(1); + } +} + +static struct trie_key *keys; +static __u32 *vals; + +static void fill_map(int map_fd) +{ + int err; + + DECLARE_LIBBPF_OPTS(bpf_map_batch_opts, opts, + .elem_flags = 0, + .flags = 0, + ); + + err = bpf_map_update_batch(map_fd, keys, vals, &args.nr_entries, &opts); + if (err) { + fprintf(stderr, "failed to batch update keys to map: %d\n", + -err); + exit(1); + } +} + +static void empty_map(int map_fd) +{ + int err; + + DECLARE_LIBBPF_OPTS(bpf_map_batch_opts, opts, + .elem_flags = 0, + .flags = 0, + ); + + err = bpf_map_delete_batch(map_fd, keys, &args.nr_entries, &opts); + if (err) { + fprintf(stderr, "failed to batch delete keys for map: %d\n", + -err); + exit(1); + } +} + +static void attach_prog(void) +{ + int i; + + ctx.bench = lpm_trie_bench__open_and_load(); + if (!ctx.bench) { + fprintf(stderr, "failed to open skeleton\n"); + exit(1); + } + + ctx.bench->bss->nr_entries = args.nr_entries; + ctx.bench->bss->prefixlen = args.prefixlen; + ctx.bench->bss->random = args.random; + + if (lpm_trie_bench__attach(ctx.bench)) { + fprintf(stderr, "failed to attach skeleton\n"); + exit(1); + } + + keys = calloc(args.nr_entries, sizeof(*keys)); + vals = calloc(args.nr_entries, sizeof(*vals)); + + for (i = 0; i < args.nr_entries; i++) { + struct trie_key *k = &keys[i]; + __u32 *v = &vals[i]; + + k->prefixlen = args.prefixlen; + k->data = i; + *v = 1; + } +} + +static void attach_prog_and_fill_map(void) +{ + int fd; + + attach_prog(); + + fd = bpf_map__fd(ctx.bench->maps.trie_map); + fill_map(fd); +} + +static void lpm_noop_setup(void) +{ + attach_prog(); + ctx.bench->bss->op = LPM_OP_NOOP; +} + +static void lpm_baseline_setup(void) +{ + attach_prog(); + ctx.bench->bss->op = LPM_OP_BASELINE; +} + +static void lpm_lookup_setup(void) +{ + attach_prog_and_fill_map(); + ctx.bench->bss->op = LPM_OP_LOOKUP; +} + +static void lpm_insert_setup(void) +{ + attach_prog(); + ctx.bench->bss->op = LPM_OP_INSERT; +} + +static void lpm_update_setup(void) +{ + attach_prog_and_fill_map(); + ctx.bench->bss->op = LPM_OP_UPDATE; +} + +static void lpm_delete_setup(void) +{ + attach_prog_and_fill_map(); + ctx.bench->bss->op = LPM_OP_DELETE; +} + +static void lpm_free_setup(void) +{ + attach_prog(); + ctx.bench->bss->op = LPM_OP_FREE; +} + +static void lpm_measure(struct bench_res *res) +{ + res->hits = atomic_swap(&ctx.bench->bss->hits, 0); + res->duration_ns = atomic_swap(&ctx.bench->bss->duration_ns, 0); +} + +static void bench_reinit_map(void) +{ + int fd = bpf_map__fd(ctx.bench->maps.trie_map); + + switch (ctx.bench->bss->op) { + case LPM_OP_INSERT: + /* trie_map needs to be emptied */ + empty_map(fd); + break; + case LPM_OP_DELETE: + /* trie_map needs to be refilled */ + fill_map(fd); + break; + default: + fprintf(stderr, "Unexpected REINIT return code for op %d\n", + ctx.bench->bss->op); + exit(1); + } +} + +/* For NOOP, BASELINE, LOOKUP, INSERT, UPDATE, and DELETE */ +static void *lpm_producer(void *unused __always_unused) +{ + int err; + char in[ETH_HLEN]; /* unused */ + + LIBBPF_OPTS(bpf_test_run_opts, opts, .data_in = in, + .data_size_in = sizeof(in), .repeat = 1, ); + + while (true) { + int fd = bpf_program__fd(ctx.bench->progs.run_bench); + err = bpf_prog_test_run_opts(fd, &opts); + if (err) { + fprintf(stderr, "failed to run BPF prog: %d\n", err); + exit(1); + } + + /* Check for kernel error code */ + if ((int)opts.retval < 0) { + fprintf(stderr, "BPF prog returned error: %d\n", + opts.retval); + exit(1); + } + + switch (opts.retval) { + case LPM_BENCH_SUCCESS: + break; + case LPM_BENCH_REINIT_MAP: + bench_reinit_map(); + break; + default: + fprintf(stderr, "Unexpected BPF prog return code %d for op %d\n", + opts.retval, ctx.bench->bss->op); + exit(1); + } + } + + return NULL; +} + +static void *lpm_free_producer(void *unused __always_unused) +{ + while (true) { + struct lpm_trie_map *skel; + + skel = lpm_trie_map__open_and_load(); + if (!skel) { + fprintf(stderr, "failed to open skeleton\n"); + exit(1); + } + + fill_map(bpf_map__fd(skel->maps.trie_free_map)); + lpm_trie_map__destroy(skel); + } + + return NULL; +} + +/* + * The standard bench op_report_*() functions assume measurements are + * taken over a 1-second interval but operations that modify the map + * (INSERT, DELETE, and FREE) cannot run indefinitely without + * "resetting" the map to the initial state. Depending on the size of + * the map, this likely needs to happen before the 1-second timer fires. + * + * Calculate the fraction of a second over which the op measurement was + * taken (to ignore any time spent doing the reset) and report the + * throughput results per second. + */ +static void frac_second_report_progress(int iter, struct bench_res *res, + long delta_ns, double rate_divisor, + char rate) +{ + double hits_per_sec, hits_per_prod; + + hits_per_sec = res->hits / rate_divisor / + (res->duration_ns / (double)NSEC_PER_SEC); + hits_per_prod = hits_per_sec / env.producer_cnt; + + printf("Iter %3d (%7.3lfus): ", iter, + (delta_ns - NSEC_PER_SEC) / 1000.0); + printf("hits %8.3lf%c/s (%7.3lf%c/prod)\n", hits_per_sec, rate, + hits_per_prod, rate); +} + +static void frac_second_report_final(struct bench_res res[], int res_cnt, + double lat_divisor, double rate_divisor, + char rate, const char *unit) +{ + double hits_mean = 0.0, hits_stddev = 0.0; + double latency = 0.0; + int i; + + for (i = 0; i < res_cnt; i++) { + double val = res[i].hits / rate_divisor / + (res[i].duration_ns / (double)NSEC_PER_SEC); + hits_mean += val / (0.0 + res_cnt); + latency += res[i].duration_ns / res[i].hits / (0.0 + res_cnt); + } + + if (res_cnt > 1) { + for (i = 0; i < res_cnt; i++) { + double val = + res[i].hits / rate_divisor / + (res[i].duration_ns / (double)NSEC_PER_SEC); + hits_stddev += (hits_mean - val) * (hits_mean - val) / + (res_cnt - 1.0); + } + + hits_stddev = sqrt(hits_stddev); + } + printf("Summary: throughput %8.3lf \u00B1 %5.3lf %c ops/s (%7.3lf%c ops/prod), ", + hits_mean, hits_stddev, rate, hits_mean / env.producer_cnt, + rate); + printf("latency %8.3lf %s/op\n", + latency / lat_divisor / env.producer_cnt, unit); +} + +static void insert_ops_report_progress(int iter, struct bench_res *res, + long delta_ns) +{ + double rate_divisor = 1000000.0; + char rate = 'M'; + + frac_second_report_progress(iter, res, delta_ns, rate_divisor, rate); +} + +static void delete_ops_report_progress(int iter, struct bench_res *res, + long delta_ns) +{ + double rate_divisor = 1000000.0; + char rate = 'M'; + + frac_second_report_progress(iter, res, delta_ns, rate_divisor, rate); +} + +static void free_ops_report_progress(int iter, struct bench_res *res, + long delta_ns) +{ + double rate_divisor = 1000.0; + char rate = 'K'; + + frac_second_report_progress(iter, res, delta_ns, rate_divisor, rate); +} + +static void insert_ops_report_final(struct bench_res res[], int res_cnt) +{ + double lat_divisor = 1.0; + double rate_divisor = 1000000.0; + const char *unit = "ns"; + char rate = 'M'; + + frac_second_report_final(res, res_cnt, lat_divisor, rate_divisor, rate, + unit); +} + +static void delete_ops_report_final(struct bench_res res[], int res_cnt) +{ + double lat_divisor = 1.0; + double rate_divisor = 1000000.0; + const char *unit = "ns"; + char rate = 'M'; + + frac_second_report_final(res, res_cnt, lat_divisor, rate_divisor, rate, + unit); +} + +static void free_ops_report_final(struct bench_res res[], int res_cnt) +{ + double lat_divisor = 1000000.0; + double rate_divisor = 1000.0; + const char *unit = "ms"; + char rate = 'K'; + + frac_second_report_final(res, res_cnt, lat_divisor, rate_divisor, rate, + unit); +} + +/* noop bench measures harness-overhead */ +const struct bench bench_lpm_trie_noop = { + .name = "lpm-trie-noop", + .argp = &bench_lpm_trie_map_argp, + .validate = validate_common, + .setup = lpm_noop_setup, + .producer_thread = lpm_producer, + .measure = lpm_measure, + .report_progress = ops_report_progress, + .report_final = ops_report_final, +}; + +/* baseline overhead for lookup and update */ +const struct bench bench_lpm_trie_baseline = { + .name = "lpm-trie-baseline", + .argp = &bench_lpm_trie_map_argp, + .validate = validate_common, + .setup = lpm_baseline_setup, + .producer_thread = lpm_producer, + .measure = lpm_measure, + .report_progress = ops_report_progress, + .report_final = ops_report_final, +}; + +/* measure cost of doing a lookup on existing entries in a full trie */ +const struct bench bench_lpm_trie_lookup = { + .name = "lpm-trie-lookup", + .argp = &bench_lpm_trie_map_argp, + .validate = validate_common, + .setup = lpm_lookup_setup, + .producer_thread = lpm_producer, + .measure = lpm_measure, + .report_progress = ops_report_progress, + .report_final = ops_report_final, +}; + +/* measure cost of inserting new entries into an empty trie */ +const struct bench bench_lpm_trie_insert = { + .name = "lpm-trie-insert", + .argp = &bench_lpm_trie_map_argp, + .validate = lpm_insert_validate, + .setup = lpm_insert_setup, + .producer_thread = lpm_producer, + .measure = lpm_measure, + .report_progress = insert_ops_report_progress, + .report_final = insert_ops_report_final, +}; + +/* measure cost of updating existing entries in a full trie */ +const struct bench bench_lpm_trie_update = { + .name = "lpm-trie-update", + .argp = &bench_lpm_trie_map_argp, + .validate = validate_common, + .setup = lpm_update_setup, + .producer_thread = lpm_producer, + .measure = lpm_measure, + .report_progress = ops_report_progress, + .report_final = ops_report_final, +}; + +/* measure cost of deleting existing entries from a full trie */ +const struct bench bench_lpm_trie_delete = { + .name = "lpm-trie-delete", + .argp = &bench_lpm_trie_map_argp, + .validate = lpm_delete_validate, + .setup = lpm_delete_setup, + .producer_thread = lpm_producer, + .measure = lpm_measure, + .report_progress = delete_ops_report_progress, + .report_final = delete_ops_report_final, +}; + +/* measure cost of freeing a full trie */ +const struct bench bench_lpm_trie_free = { + .name = "lpm-trie-free", + .argp = &bench_lpm_trie_map_argp, + .validate = lpm_free_validate, + .setup = lpm_free_setup, + .producer_thread = lpm_free_producer, + .measure = lpm_measure, + .report_progress = free_ops_report_progress, + .report_final = free_ops_report_final, +}; diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/lpm_trie.h b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/lpm_trie.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..76aa5821807f --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/lpm_trie.h @@ -0,0 +1,30 @@ +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */ + +#ifndef __PROGS_LPM_TRIE_H +#define __PROGS_LPM_TRIE_H + +struct trie_key { + __u32 prefixlen; + __u32 data; +}; + +/* Benchmark operations */ +enum { + LPM_OP_NOOP = 0, + LPM_OP_BASELINE, + LPM_OP_LOOKUP, + LPM_OP_INSERT, + LPM_OP_UPDATE, + LPM_OP_DELETE, + LPM_OP_FREE +}; + +/* + * Return values from run_bench. + * + * Negative values are also allowed and represent kernel error codes. + */ +#define LPM_BENCH_SUCCESS 0 +#define LPM_BENCH_REINIT_MAP 1 /* Reset trie to initial state for current op */ + +#endif diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/lpm_trie_bench.c b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/lpm_trie_bench.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..42e0c0bba07c --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/lpm_trie_bench.c @@ -0,0 +1,230 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 +/* Copyright (c) 2025 Cloudflare */ + +#include <vmlinux.h> +#include <errno.h> +#include <bpf/bpf_tracing.h> +#include <bpf/bpf_helpers.h> +#include <bpf/bpf_core_read.h> +#include "bpf_misc.h" +#include "bpf_atomic.h" +#include "progs/lpm_trie.h" + +#define BPF_OBJ_NAME_LEN 16U +#define MAX_ENTRIES 100000000 +#define NR_LOOPS 10000 + +char _license[] SEC("license") = "GPL"; + +/* Filled by userspace. See fill_map() in bench_lpm_trie_map.c */ +struct { + __uint(type, BPF_MAP_TYPE_LPM_TRIE); + __type(key, struct trie_key); + __type(value, __u32); + __uint(map_flags, BPF_F_NO_PREALLOC); + __uint(max_entries, MAX_ENTRIES); +} trie_map SEC(".maps"); + +long hits; +long duration_ns; + +/* Configured from userspace */ +__u32 nr_entries; +__u32 prefixlen; +bool random; +__u8 op; + +static __u64 latency_free_start; + +SEC("fentry/bpf_map_free_deferred") +int BPF_PROG(trie_free_entry, struct work_struct *work) +{ + struct bpf_map *map = container_of(work, struct bpf_map, work); + char name[BPF_OBJ_NAME_LEN]; + u32 map_type; + + map_type = BPF_CORE_READ(map, map_type); + if (map_type != BPF_MAP_TYPE_LPM_TRIE) + return 0; + + /* + * Ideally we'd have access to the map ID but that's already + * freed before we enter trie_free(). + */ + BPF_CORE_READ_STR_INTO(&name, map, name); + if (bpf_strncmp(name, BPF_OBJ_NAME_LEN, "trie_free_map")) + return 0; + + latency_free_start = bpf_ktime_get_ns(); + + return 0; +} + +SEC("fexit/bpf_map_free_deferred") +int BPF_PROG(trie_free_exit, struct work_struct *work) +{ + __u64 val; + + if (!latency_free_start) + return 0; + + val = bpf_ktime_get_ns() - latency_free_start; + latency_free_start = 0; + + __sync_add_and_fetch(&duration_ns, val); + __sync_add_and_fetch(&hits, 1); + + return 0; +} + +static __u32 cur_key; + +static __always_inline void generate_key(struct trie_key *key) +{ + key->prefixlen = prefixlen; + + if (random) + key->data = bpf_get_prandom_u32() % nr_entries; + else + key->data = cur_key++ % nr_entries; +} + +static int noop(__u32 index, __u32 *unused) +{ + return 0; +} + +static int baseline(__u32 index, __u32 *unused) +{ + struct trie_key key; + __s64 blackbox; + + generate_key(&key); + /* Avoid compiler optimizing out the modulo */ + barrier_var(blackbox); + blackbox = READ_ONCE(key.data); + + return 0; +} + +static int lookup(__u32 index, int *retval) +{ + struct trie_key key; + + generate_key(&key); + if (!bpf_map_lookup_elem(&trie_map, &key)) { + *retval = -ENOENT; + return 1; + } + + return 0; +} + +static int insert(__u32 index, int *retval) +{ + struct trie_key key; + u32 val = 1; + int err; + + generate_key(&key); + err = bpf_map_update_elem(&trie_map, &key, &val, BPF_NOEXIST); + if (err) { + *retval = err; + return 1; + } + + /* Is this the last entry? */ + if (key.data == nr_entries - 1) { + /* For atomicity concerns, see the comment in delete() */ + *retval = LPM_BENCH_REINIT_MAP; + return 1; + } + + return 0; +} + +static int update(__u32 index, int *retval) +{ + struct trie_key key; + u32 val = 1; + int err; + + generate_key(&key); + err = bpf_map_update_elem(&trie_map, &key, &val, BPF_EXIST); + if (err) { + *retval = err; + return 1; + } + + return 0; +} + +static int delete(__u32 index, int *retval) +{ + struct trie_key key; + int err; + + generate_key(&key); + err = bpf_map_delete_elem(&trie_map, &key); + if (err) { + *retval = err; + return 1; + } + + /* Do we need to refill the map? */ + if (key.data == nr_entries - 1) { + /* + * Atomicity isn't required because DELETE only supports + * one producer running concurrently. What we need is a + * way to track how many entries have been deleted from + * the trie between consecutive invocations of the BPF + * prog because a single bpf_loop() call might not + * delete all entries, e.g. when NR_LOOPS < nr_entries. + */ + *retval = LPM_BENCH_REINIT_MAP; + return 1; + } + + return 0; +} + +SEC("xdp") +int BPF_PROG(run_bench) +{ + int err = LPM_BENCH_SUCCESS; + u64 start, delta; + int loops; + + start = bpf_ktime_get_ns(); + + switch (op) { + case LPM_OP_NOOP: + loops = bpf_loop(NR_LOOPS, noop, NULL, 0); + break; + case LPM_OP_BASELINE: + loops = bpf_loop(NR_LOOPS, baseline, NULL, 0); + break; + case LPM_OP_LOOKUP: + loops = bpf_loop(NR_LOOPS, lookup, &err, 0); + break; + case LPM_OP_INSERT: + loops = bpf_loop(NR_LOOPS, insert, &err, 0); + break; + case LPM_OP_UPDATE: + loops = bpf_loop(NR_LOOPS, update, &err, 0); + break; + case LPM_OP_DELETE: + loops = bpf_loop(NR_LOOPS, delete, &err, 0); + break; + default: + bpf_printk("invalid benchmark operation\n"); + return -1; + } + + delta = bpf_ktime_get_ns() - start; + + __sync_add_and_fetch(&duration_ns, delta); + __sync_add_and_fetch(&hits, loops); + + return err; +} diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/lpm_trie_map.c b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/lpm_trie_map.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..2ab43e2cd6c6 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/lpm_trie_map.c @@ -0,0 +1,19 @@ +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */ +#include <linux/bpf.h> +#include <bpf/bpf_helpers.h> +#include <bpf/bpf_tracing.h> + +#define MAX_ENTRIES 100000000 + +struct trie_key { + __u32 prefixlen; + __u32 data; +}; + +struct { + __uint(type, BPF_MAP_TYPE_LPM_TRIE); + __type(key, struct trie_key); + __type(value, __u32); + __uint(map_flags, BPF_F_NO_PREALLOC); + __uint(max_entries, MAX_ENTRIES); +} trie_free_map SEC(".maps"); -- 2.34.1

3 weeks

2
2
0 0

[PATCH bpf v2 0/2] bpf: Allow fall back to interpreter for programs with stack size <= 512

by KaFai Wan

This change restores interpreter fallback capability for BPF programs with stack size <= 512 bytes when jit fails. Add selftest for socket filter to test it. changes: v2: - Addressed comments from Alexei - Add selftest v1: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20250805115513.4018532-1-kafai.wan@linux.dev/ --- KaFai Wan (2): bpf: Allow fall back to interpreter for programs with stack size <= 512 selftests/bpf: Add socket filter attach test kernel/bpf/core.c | 16 ++- .../selftests/bpf/prog_tests/socket_filter.c | 124 ++++++++++++++++++ .../selftests/bpf/progs/socket_filter.c | 16 +++ 3 files changed, 149 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-) create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/socket_filter.c create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/socket_filter.c -- 2.43.0

3 weeks

3
9
0 0

[PATCH v2] selftests: futex; Fix spelling in test messages

by bhanuseshukumar

Correct few spelling mistakes in selftest output messages to improve readability Signed-off-by: bhanuseshukumar <bhanuseshukumar(a)gmail.com> --- This fix is part of kselftest pre-requisite task for kernel mentorship fall 2025. --changes in v2 to v1 grammar fix : instead -> instead of v1: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20250821154103.115110-1-bhanuseshukumar@gmail.c… tools/testing/selftests/futex/functional/futex_priv_hash.c | 4 ++-- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/futex/functional/futex_priv_hash.c b/tools/testing/selftests/futex/functional/futex_priv_hash.c index aea001ac4946..8a5735391f2e 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/futex/functional/futex_priv_hash.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/futex/functional/futex_priv_hash.c @@ -132,7 +132,7 @@ static void usage(char *prog) { printf("Usage: %s\n", prog); printf(" -c Use color\n"); - printf(" -g Test global hash instead intead local immutable \n"); + printf(" -g Test global hash instead of local immutable \n"); printf(" -h Display this help message\n"); printf(" -v L Verbosity level: %d=QUIET %d=CRITICAL %d=INFO\n", VQUIET, VCRITICAL, VINFO); @@ -267,7 +267,7 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[]) join_max_threads(); ret = futex_hash_slots_get(); - ksft_test_result(ret == 2, "No more auto-resize after manaul setting, got %d\n", + ksft_test_result(ret == 2, "No more auto-resize after manual setting, got %d\n", ret); futex_hash_slots_set_must_fail(1 << 29); -- 2.34.1

3 weeks

2
1
0 0

[PATCH] selftests/futex: fix futex_wait() for 32bit ARM

by Dan Carpenter

On 32bit ARM systems gcc-12 will use 32bit timestamps while gcc-13 and later will use 64bit timestamps. The problem is that SYS_futex will continue pointing at the 32bit system call. This makes the futex_wait test fail like this: waiter failed errno 110 not ok 1 futex_wake private returned: 0 Success waiter failed errno 110 not ok 2 futex_wake shared (page anon) returned: 0 Success waiter failed errno 110 not ok 3 futex_wake shared (file backed) returned: 0 Success Instead of compiling differently depending on the gcc version, use the -D_FILE_OFFSET_BITS=64 -D_TIME_BITS=64 options to ensure that we are building with 64bit timestamps. Then use ifdefs to make SYS_futex point to the 64bit system call. Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter(a)linaro.org> Tested-by: Anders Roxell <anders.roxell(a)linaro.org> --- tools/testing/selftests/futex/functional/Makefile | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/futex/include/futextest.h | 11 +++++++++++ 2 files changed, 12 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/futex/functional/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/futex/functional/Makefile index 8cfb87f7f7c5..ddfa61d857b9 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/futex/functional/Makefile +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/futex/functional/Makefile @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ # SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 INCLUDES := -I../include -I../../ $(KHDR_INCLUDES) -CFLAGS := $(CFLAGS) -g -O2 -Wall -pthread $(INCLUDES) $(KHDR_INCLUDES) +CFLAGS := $(CFLAGS) -g -O2 -Wall -pthread -D_FILE_OFFSET_BITS=64 -D_TIME_BITS=64 $(INCLUDES) $(KHDR_INCLUDES) LDLIBS := -lpthread -lrt -lnuma LOCAL_HDRS := \ diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/futex/include/futextest.h b/tools/testing/selftests/futex/include/futextest.h index 7a5fd1d5355e..3d48e9789d9f 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/futex/include/futextest.h +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/futex/include/futextest.h @@ -58,6 +58,17 @@ typedef volatile u_int32_t futex_t; #define SYS_futex SYS_futex_time64 #endif +/* + * On 32bit systems if we use "-D_FILE_OFFSET_BITS=64 -D_TIME_BITS=64" or if + * we are using a newer compiler then the size of the timestamps will be 64bit, + * however, the SYS_futex will still point to the 32bit futex system call. + */ +#if __SIZEOF_POINTER__ == 4 && defined(SYS_futex_time64) && \ + defined(_TIME_BITS) && _TIME_BITS == 64 +# undef SYS_futex +# define SYS_futex SYS_futex_time64 +#endif + /** * futex() - SYS_futex syscall wrapper * @uaddr: address of first futex -- 2.47.2

3 weeks

2
1
0 0

[PATCH v2] selftests: futex; Fix spelling in test messages

by bhanuseshukumar

Correct few spelling mistakes in selftest output messages to improve readability Signed-off-by: bhanuseshukumar <bhanuseshukumar(a)gmail.com> --- This fix is part of kselftest pre-requisite task for kernel mentorship fall 2025. --changes in v2 to v1 grammar fix : instead -> instead of tools/testing/selftests/futex/functional/futex_priv_hash.c | 4 ++-- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/futex/functional/futex_priv_hash.c b/tools/testing/selftests/futex/functional/futex_priv_hash.c index aea001ac4946..8a5735391f2e 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/futex/functional/futex_priv_hash.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/futex/functional/futex_priv_hash.c @@ -132,7 +132,7 @@ static void usage(char *prog) { printf("Usage: %s\n", prog); printf(" -c Use color\n"); - printf(" -g Test global hash instead intead local immutable \n"); + printf(" -g Test global hash instead of local immutable \n"); printf(" -h Display this help message\n"); printf(" -v L Verbosity level: %d=QUIET %d=CRITICAL %d=INFO\n", VQUIET, VCRITICAL, VINFO); @@ -267,7 +267,7 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[]) join_max_threads(); ret = futex_hash_slots_get(); - ksft_test_result(ret == 2, "No more auto-resize after manaul setting, got %d\n", + ksft_test_result(ret == 2, "No more auto-resize after manual setting, got %d\n", ret); futex_hash_slots_set_must_fail(1 << 29); -- 2.34.1

3 weeks

1
0
0 0

[PATCH bpf-next] selftests/bpf: Fix the invalid operand for instruction issue

by Feng Yang

From: Feng Yang <yangfeng(a)kylinos.cn> The following issue occurs when compiling with clang version 17.0.6, but not with version 18.1.8. Add a version restriction to fix this problem. progs/compute_live_registers.c:251:3: error: invalid operand for instruction 251 | "r0 = 1;" | ^ <inline asm>:1:22: note: instantiated into assembly here 1 | r0 = 1;r2 = 2;if r1 & 0x7 goto +1;exit;r0 = r2;exit; | ^ 1 error generated. Fixes: 4a4b84ba9e453 ("selftests/bpf: verify jset handling in CFG computation") Signed-off-by: Feng Yang <yangfeng(a)kylinos.cn> --- tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/compute_live_registers.c | 2 ++ 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/compute_live_registers.c b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/compute_live_registers.c index 6884ab99a421..56aec43f206f 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/compute_live_registers.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/compute_live_registers.c @@ -240,6 +240,7 @@ __naked void if2(void) ::: __clobber_all); } +#if __clang_major__ >= 18 /* Verifier misses that r2 is alive if jset is not handled properly */ SEC("socket") __log_level(2) @@ -255,6 +256,7 @@ __naked void if3_jset_bug(void) "exit;" ::: __clobber_all); } +#endif SEC("socket") __log_level(2) -- 2.43.0

3 weeks

3
4
0 0

[PATCH net-next v2] selftests: drv-net: hds: restore hds settings

by Jakub Kicinski

The test currently modifies the HDS settings and doesn't restore them. This may cause subsequent tests to fail (or pass when they should not). Add defer()ed reset handling. Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba(a)kernel.org> --- v2: - fix type hints for older Python v1: https://lore.kernel.org/20250822195735.1673744-1-kuba@kernel.org --- tools/testing/selftests/drivers/net/hds.py | 39 ++++++++++++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 39 insertions(+) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/drivers/net/hds.py b/tools/testing/selftests/drivers/net/hds.py index 7c90a040ce45..a2011474e625 100755 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/drivers/net/hds.py +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/drivers/net/hds.py @@ -3,6 +3,7 @@ import errno import os +from typing import Union from lib.py import ksft_run, ksft_exit, ksft_eq, ksft_raises, KsftSkipEx from lib.py import CmdExitFailure, EthtoolFamily, NlError from lib.py import NetDrvEnv @@ -58,7 +59,39 @@ from lib.py import defer, ethtool, ip, random if 'hds-thresh' not in rings: raise KsftSkipEx('hds-thresh not supported by device') + +def _hds_reset(cfg, netnl, rings) -> None: + cur = netnl.rings_get({'header': {'dev-index': cfg.ifindex}}) + + arg = {'header': {'dev-index': cfg.ifindex}} + if cur.get('tcp-data-split') != rings.get('tcp-data-split'): + # Try to reset to "unknown" first, we don't know if the setting + # was the default or user chose it. Default seems more likely. + arg['tcp-data-split'] = "unknown" + netnl.rings_set(arg) + cur = netnl.rings_get({'header': {'dev-index': cfg.ifindex}}) + if cur['tcp-data-split'] == rings['tcp-data-split']: + del arg['tcp-data-split'] + else: + # Try the explicit setting + arg['tcp-data-split'] = rings['tcp-data-split'] + if cur.get('hds-thresh') != rings.get('hds-thresh'): + arg['hds-thresh'] = rings['hds-thresh'] + if len(arg) > 1: + netnl.rings_set(arg) + + +def _defer_reset_hds(cfg, netnl) -> Union[dict, None]: + try: + rings = netnl.rings_get({'header': {'dev-index': cfg.ifindex}}) + if 'hds-thresh' in rings or 'tcp-data-split' in rings: + defer(_hds_reset, cfg, netnl, rings) + except NlError as e: + pass + + def set_hds_enable(cfg, netnl) -> None: + _defer_reset_hds(cfg, netnl) try: netnl.rings_set({'header': {'dev-index': cfg.ifindex}, 'tcp-data-split': 'enabled'}) except NlError as e: @@ -76,6 +109,7 @@ from lib.py import defer, ethtool, ip, random ksft_eq('enabled', rings['tcp-data-split']) def set_hds_disable(cfg, netnl) -> None: + _defer_reset_hds(cfg, netnl) try: netnl.rings_set({'header': {'dev-index': cfg.ifindex}, 'tcp-data-split': 'disabled'}) except NlError as e: @@ -93,6 +127,7 @@ from lib.py import defer, ethtool, ip, random ksft_eq('disabled', rings['tcp-data-split']) def set_hds_thresh_zero(cfg, netnl) -> None: + _defer_reset_hds(cfg, netnl) try: netnl.rings_set({'header': {'dev-index': cfg.ifindex}, 'hds-thresh': 0}) except NlError as e: @@ -110,6 +145,7 @@ from lib.py import defer, ethtool, ip, random ksft_eq(0, rings['hds-thresh']) def set_hds_thresh_random(cfg, netnl) -> None: + _defer_reset_hds(cfg, netnl) try: rings = netnl.rings_get({'header': {'dev-index': cfg.ifindex}}) except NlError as e: @@ -140,6 +176,7 @@ from lib.py import defer, ethtool, ip, random ksft_eq(hds_thresh, rings['hds-thresh']) def set_hds_thresh_max(cfg, netnl) -> None: + _defer_reset_hds(cfg, netnl) try: rings = netnl.rings_get({'header': {'dev-index': cfg.ifindex}}) except NlError as e: @@ -157,6 +194,7 @@ from lib.py import defer, ethtool, ip, random ksft_eq(rings['hds-thresh'], rings['hds-thresh-max']) def set_hds_thresh_gt(cfg, netnl) -> None: + _defer_reset_hds(cfg, netnl) try: rings = netnl.rings_get({'header': {'dev-index': cfg.ifindex}}) except NlError as e: @@ -178,6 +216,7 @@ from lib.py import defer, ethtool, ip, random """ mode = _get_hds_mode(cfg, netnl) if mode == 'enabled': + _defer_reset_hds(cfg, netnl) netnl.rings_set({'header': {'dev-index': cfg.ifindex}, 'tcp-data-split': 'unknown'}) -- 2.51.0

3 weeks, 1 day

2
1
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[PATCH net-next v2 0/5] selftests: drv-net: ncdevmem: fix error paths

by Jakub Kicinski

Make ncdevmem clean up after itself. While at it make sure it sets HDS threshold to 0 automatically. v2: rework patch 4 into separate patches 4 and 5 v1: https://lore.kernel.org/20250822200052.1675613-1-kuba@kernel.org Jakub Kicinski (5): selftests: drv-net: ncdevmem: remove use of error() selftests: drv-net: ncdevmem: save IDs of flow rules we added selftests: drv-net: ncdevmem: restore old channel config selftests: drv-net: ncdevmem: restore original HDS setting before exiting selftests: drv-net: ncdevmem: explicitly set HDS threshold to 0 .../selftests/drivers/net/hw/ncdevmem.c | 796 +++++++++++++----- 1 file changed, 588 insertions(+), 208 deletions(-) -- 2.51.0

3 weeks, 1 day

3
8
0 0

[PATCH] selftests: futex; Fix spelling in test messages

by bhanuseshukumar

Correct a few spelling mistakes in selftest output messages to improve readability Signed-off-by: bhanuseshukumar <bhanuseshukumar(a)gmail.com> --- This fix is part of kselftest pre-requisite task for kernel mentorship fall 2025 tools/testing/selftests/futex/functional/futex_priv_hash.c | 4 ++-- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/futex/functional/futex_priv_hash.c b/tools/testing/selftests/futex/functional/futex_priv_hash.c index aea001ac4946..a8cec7bd2b5d 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/futex/functional/futex_priv_hash.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/futex/functional/futex_priv_hash.c @@ -132,7 +132,7 @@ static void usage(char *prog) { printf("Usage: %s\n", prog); printf(" -c Use color\n"); - printf(" -g Test global hash instead intead local immutable \n"); + printf(" -g Test global hash instead local immutable\n"); printf(" -h Display this help message\n"); printf(" -v L Verbosity level: %d=QUIET %d=CRITICAL %d=INFO\n", VQUIET, VCRITICAL, VINFO); @@ -267,7 +267,7 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[]) join_max_threads(); ret = futex_hash_slots_get(); - ksft_test_result(ret == 2, "No more auto-resize after manaul setting, got %d\n", + ksft_test_result(ret == 2, "No more auto-resize after manual setting, got %d\n", ret); futex_hash_slots_set_must_fail(1 << 29); -- 2.34.1

3 weeks, 1 day

2
1
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[PATCH bpf-next v15 0/2] libbpf: fix USDT SIB argument handling causing unrecognized register error

by Jiawei Zhao

When using GCC on x86-64 to compile an usdt prog with -O1 or higher optimization, the compiler will generate SIB addressing mode for global array and PC-relative addressing mode for global variable, e.g. "1@-96(%rbp,%rax,8)" and "-1@4+t1(%rip)". The current USDT implementation in libbpf cannot parse these two formats, causing `bpf_program__attach_usdt()` to fail with -ENOENT (unrecognized register). This patch series adds support for SIB addressing mode in USDT probes. The main changes include: - add correct handling logic for SIB-addressed arguments in `parse_usdt_arg`. - add an usdt_o2 test case to cover SIB addressing mode. Testing shows that the SIB probe correctly generates 8@(%rcx,%rax,8) argument spec and passes all validation checks. The modification history of this patch series: Change since v1: - refactor the code to make it more readable - modify the commit message to explain why and how Change since v2: - fix the `scale` uninitialized error Change since v3: - force -O2 optimization for usdt.test.o to generate SIB addressing usdt and pass all test cases. Change since v4: - split the patch into two parts, one for the fix and the other for the test Change since v5: - Only enable optimization for x86 architecture to generate SIB addressing usdt argument spec. Change since v6: - Add an usdt_o2 test case to cover SIB addressing mode. - Reinstate the usdt.c test case. Change since v7: - Refactor modifications to __bpf_usdt_arg_spec to avoid increasing its size, achieving better compatibility - Fix some minor code style issues - Refactor the usdt_o2 test case, removing semaphore and adding GCC attribute to force -O2 optimization Change since v8: - Refactor the usdt_o2 test case, using assembly to force SIB addressing mode. Change since v9: - Only enable the usdt_o2 test case on x86_64 and i386 architectures since the SIB addressing mode is only supported on x86_64 and i386. Change since v10: - Replace `__attribute__((optimize("O2")))` with `#pragma GCC optimize("O1")` to fix the issue where the optimized compilation condition works improperly. - Renamed test case usdt_o2 and relevant files name to usdt_o1 in that O1 level optimization is enough to generate SIB addressing usdt argument spec. Change since v11: - Replace `STAP_PROBE1` with `STAP_PROBE_ASM` - Use bit fields instead of bit shifting operations - Merge the usdt_o1 test case into the usdt test case Change since v12: - This patch is same with the v12 but with a new version number. Change since v13(resolve some review comments): - https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/CAEf4BzZWd2zUC=U6uGJFF3EMZ7zWGLweQAG3CJWTeHy-5y… - https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/CAEf4Bzbs3hV_Q47+d93tTX13WkrpkpOb4=U04mZCjHyZg4… Change since v14: - fix a typo in __bpf_usdt_arg_spec Jiawei Zhao (2): libbpf: fix USDT SIB argument handling causing unrecognized register error selftests/bpf: Enrich subtest_basic_usdt case in selftests to cover SIB handling logic tools/lib/bpf/usdt.bpf.h | 44 ++++++++++++- tools/lib/bpf/usdt.c | 57 +++++++++++++++-- tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/usdt.c | 62 ++++++++++++++++++- tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/test_usdt.c | 32 ++++++++++ 4 files changed, 186 insertions(+), 9 deletions(-) -- 2.43.0

3 weeks, 1 day

3
5
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[PATCH] KVM: selftests: fix irqfd_test on arm64

by Sebastian Ott

irqfd_test on arm triggers the following assertion: ==== Test Assertion Failure ==== include/kvm_util.h:527: !ret pid=3643 tid=3643 errno=11 - Resource temporarily unavailable 1 0x00000000004026d7: kvm_irqfd at kvm_util.h:527 2 0x0000000000402083: main at irqfd_test.c:100 3 0x0000ffffa5aab587: ?? ??:0 4 0x0000ffffa5aab65f: ?? ??:0 5 0x000000000040236f: _start at ??:? KVM_IRQFD failed, rc: -1 errno: 11 (Resource temporarily unavailable) Fix this by setting up a vgic for the vm. Signed-off-by: Sebastian Ott <sebott(a)redhat.com> --- tools/testing/selftests/kvm/irqfd_test.c | 24 ++++++++++++++++++++++-- 1 file changed, 22 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/irqfd_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/irqfd_test.c index 7c301b4c7005..f7b8766e9d42 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/irqfd_test.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/irqfd_test.c @@ -8,7 +8,11 @@ #include <stdint.h> #include <sys/sysinfo.h> +#include "processor.h" #include "kvm_util.h" +#ifdef __aarch64__ +#include "vgic.h" +#endif static struct kvm_vm *vm1; static struct kvm_vm *vm2; @@ -86,14 +90,30 @@ static void juggle_eventfd_primary(struct kvm_vm *vm, int eventfd) kvm_irqfd(vm, GSI_BASE_PRIMARY + 1, eventfd, KVM_IRQFD_FLAG_DEASSIGN); } +static struct kvm_vm *test_vm_create(void) +{ +#ifdef __aarch64__ + struct kvm_vm *vm; + struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu; + int gic_fd; + + vm = vm_create_with_one_vcpu(&vcpu, NULL); + gic_fd = vgic_v3_setup(vm, 1, 64); + __TEST_REQUIRE(gic_fd >= 0, "Failed to create vgic-v3"); + + return vm; +#endif + return vm_create(1); +} + int main(int argc, char *argv[]) { pthread_t racing_thread; int r, i; /* Create "full" VMs, as KVM_IRQFD requires an in-kernel IRQ chip. */ - vm1 = vm_create(1); - vm2 = vm_create(1); + vm1 = test_vm_create(); + vm2 = test_vm_create(); WRITE_ONCE(__eventfd, kvm_new_eventfd()); -- 2.51.0

3 weeks, 1 day

4
7
0 0

[PATCH 0/7] tools/nolibc: reduce __nolibc_enosys() fallbacks

by Thomas Weißschuh

The __nolibc_enosys() fallback is used when the UAPI headers do not provide a certain syscall number or any possible fallback syscall. This is either because the syscall definition is fairly new and nolibc tries to be compatible with old UAPI headers or an architecture does not support a syscall at all. Many of these __nolibc_enosys() fallbacks have become unnecessary. Either because the "new" syscalls or not so new anymore or real fallbacks have been implemented in the meantime. Unnecessary usages of __nolibc_enosys() as it is not obvious anymore if a given function is really implemented on all architectures. Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <linux(a)weissschuh.net> --- Thomas Weißschuh (7): tools/nolibc: remove __nolibc_enosys() fallback from time64-related functions tools/nolibc: remove __nolibc_enosys() fallback from *at() functions tools/nolibc: remove __nolibc_enosys() fallback from dup2() tools/nolibc: remove __nolibc_enosys() fallback from fork functions tools/nolibc: fold llseek fallback into lseek() kselftest/arm64: tpidr2: Switch to waitpid() over wait4() tools/nolibc: drop wait4() support tools/include/nolibc/poll.h | 4 +- tools/include/nolibc/sys.h | 90 +++++++++--------------------- tools/include/nolibc/sys/timerfd.h | 8 +-- tools/include/nolibc/sys/wait.h | 17 ------ tools/include/nolibc/time.h | 8 +-- tools/testing/selftests/arm64/abi/tpidr2.c | 6 +- 6 files changed, 34 insertions(+), 99 deletions(-) --- base-commit: 850047b19741490631855a475ccaa3ed29316039 change-id: 20250821-nolibc-enosys-2b2ec0b505ba Best regards, -- Thomas Weißschuh <linux(a)weissschuh.net>

3 weeks, 1 day

4
10
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[PATCH 00/11] vdso: Various cleanups

by Thomas Weißschuh

Various cleanups to the generic vDSO infrastructure and a patch for ARM which was never applied. This series has one trivial syntactic conflict with "dso/datastore: Allow prefaulting by mlockall()" [0] and a semantic one with "sparc64: vdso: Switch to generic vDSO library" [1], which still uses the removed GENERIC_VDSO_DATA_STORE. [0] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20250812-vdso-mlockall-v1-0-2f49ba7cf819@linut… [1] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20250815-vdso-sparc64-generic-2-v2-0-b5ff80672… Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <thomas.weissschuh(a)linutronix.de> --- Rasmus Villemoes (1): ARM: VDSO: remove cntvct_ok global variable Thomas Weißschuh (10): vdso/datastore: Gate time data behind CONFIG_GENERIC_GETTIMEOFDAY vdso: Move ENABLE_COMPAT_VDSO from core to arm64 vdso/gettimeofday: Remove !CONFIG_TIME_NS stubs time: Build generic update_vsyscall() only with generic time vDSO riscv: vdso: Untangle kconfig logic vdso: Drop kconfig GENERIC_VDSO_32 vdso: Drop kconfig GENERIC_COMPAT_VDSO vdso: Drop kconfig GENERIC_VDSO_DATA_STORE vdso: Drop kconfig GENERIC_VDSO_TIME_NS vdso: Gate VDSO_GETRANDOM behind HAVE_GENERIC_VDSO arch/Kconfig | 2 +- arch/arm/include/asm/vdso/vsyscall.h | 2 -- arch/arm/kernel/vdso.c | 10 +++------ arch/arm/mm/Kconfig | 2 -- arch/arm64/Kconfig | 3 --- arch/arm64/include/asm/vdso/compat_barrier.h | 7 +++--- arch/arm64/include/asm/vdso/compat_gettimeofday.h | 6 ++--- arch/arm64/include/asm/vdso/gettimeofday.h | 8 +++++++ arch/arm64/kernel/vdso32/Makefile | 1 - arch/loongarch/Kconfig | 2 -- arch/mips/Kconfig | 1 - arch/powerpc/Kconfig | 2 -- arch/riscv/Kconfig | 12 +++++----- arch/s390/Kconfig | 2 -- arch/x86/Kconfig | 3 --- include/asm-generic/vdso/vsyscall.h | 4 ---- include/vdso/datapage.h | 9 +------- init/Kconfig | 2 +- kernel/time/Makefile | 2 +- lib/vdso/Kconfig | 25 +-------------------- lib/vdso/Makefile | 2 +- lib/vdso/datastore.c | 6 ++--- lib/vdso/gettimeofday.c | 27 ----------------------- tools/testing/selftests/pidfd/config | 1 - 24 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 110 deletions(-) --- base-commit: 3cd1f6bc6aa056cfd32946f9ce0aa3eb3db180e8 change-id: 20250825-vdso-cleanups-fd6fbb32fc19 Best regards, -- Thomas Weißschuh <thomas.weissschuh(a)linutronix.de>

3 weeks, 1 day

2
15
0 0

[PATCH] selftests: update SKIP_TARGETS logic in Makefile to allow running bpf and sched_ext targets

by I Viswanath

update SKIP_TARGETS logic so that these targets are skipped when TARGETS is taken from the Makefile but not when TARGETS is specified via the command line Signed-off-by: I Viswanath <viswanathiyyappan(a)gmail.com> --- Currenly you can't run these targets by overriding the TARGETS variable in command line due to how the SKIP_TARGETS logic is implemented, i.e. bpf and sched_ext are always filtered out. tools/testing/selftests/Makefile | 5 ++++- 1 file changed, 4 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/Makefile index 030da61dbff3..42ff6bb4ea87 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/Makefile +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/Makefile @@ -144,7 +144,10 @@ endif # User can optionally provide a TARGETS skiplist. By default we skip # targets using BPF since it has cutting edge build time dependencies # which require more effort to install. -SKIP_TARGETS ?= bpf sched_ext +ifeq ($(origin TARGETS), file) + SKIP_TARGETS ?= bpf sched_ext +endif + ifneq ($(SKIP_TARGETS),) TMP := $(filter-out $(SKIP_TARGETS), $(TARGETS)) override TARGETS := $(TMP) -- 2.50.1

3 weeks, 1 day

1
0
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[PATCH] selftests/mm: use __auto_type in swap() macro

by Pranav Tyagi

Replace typeof() with __auto_type in the swap() macro in uffd-stress.c. __auto_type was introduced in GCC 4.9 and reduces the compile time for all compilers. No functional changes intended. Signed-off-by: Pranav Tyagi <pranav.tyagi03(a)gmail.com> --- tools/testing/selftests/mm/uffd-stress.c | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/uffd-stress.c b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/uffd-stress.c index 40af7f67c407..c0f64df5085c 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/uffd-stress.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/uffd-stress.c @@ -51,7 +51,7 @@ static char *zeropage; pthread_attr_t attr; #define swap(a, b) \ - do { typeof(a) __tmp = (a); (a) = (b); (b) = __tmp; } while (0) + do { __auto_type __tmp = (a); (a) = (b); (b) = __tmp; } while (0) const char *examples = "# Run anonymous memory test on 100MiB region with 99999 bounces:\n" -- 2.49.0

3 weeks, 1 day

3
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[PATCH v3 0/8] selftests/mm: Add compiler flags and fix found warnings

by Muhammad Usama Anjum

Recently, I reviewed a patch on the mm/kselftest mailing list about a test which had obvious type mismatch fix in it. It was strange why that wasn't caught during development and when patch was accepted. This led me to discover that those extra compiler options to catch these warnings aren't being used. When I added them, I found tens of warnings in just mm suite. In this series, I'm adding these flags and fixing those warnings. In the last try several months ago [1], I'd patches for individual tests. I've made patches better by grouping the same type of fixes together. Hence there is no changelog for individual patches. The changes have been build tested on x86_64, arm64, powerpc64 and partially on riscv64. The test run with and without this series has been done on x86_64. --- Changes since v1: - Drop test harness patch which isn't needed anymore - Revamp how patches are written per same kind of failure Changes since v2: - split_huge_page_test.c: better deadcode removal - Drop -Wunused-parameter flag as kernel also doesn't enable it and it causes too much hassle - Drop previous patches 6 and 7 as they are just marking unused parameters with unused flag - Rename __unused to __always_unused and also add __maybe_unused Muhammad Usama Anjum (8): selftests/mm: Add -Wunreachable-code and fix warnings selftests/mm: protection_keys: Fix dead code selftests: kselftest.h: Add unused macro selftests/mm: Add -Wunused family of flags selftests/mm: Remove unused parameters selftests/mm: Fix unused parameter warnings for different architectures selftests/mm: mark variable unused with macro selftests/mm: pkey-helpers: Remove duplicate __maybe_unused tools/testing/selftests/kselftest.h | 8 ++++++ tools/testing/selftests/mm/Makefile | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/mm/compaction_test.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/mm/cow.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/mm/droppable.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/mm/gup_longterm.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/mm/hmm-tests.c | 5 ++-- tools/testing/selftests/mm/hugepage-vmemmap.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/mm/hugetlb-madvise.c | 2 +- .../selftests/mm/hugetlb-soft-offline.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/mm/ksm_tests.c | 17 ++++++------- tools/testing/selftests/mm/madv_populate.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/mm/map_populate.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/mm/memfd_secret.c | 2 +- .../testing/selftests/mm/mlock-random-test.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/mm/mlock2-tests.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/mm/mseal_test.c | 8 ++++-- tools/testing/selftests/mm/on-fault-limit.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/mm/pkey-helpers.h | 3 --- .../selftests/mm/pkey_sighandler_tests.c | 25 +++++++++++++++---- tools/testing/selftests/mm/protection_keys.c | 6 ++--- tools/testing/selftests/mm/soft-dirty.c | 6 ++--- .../selftests/mm/split_huge_page_test.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/mm/uffd-common.c | 4 +-- tools/testing/selftests/mm/uffd-common.h | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/mm/uffd-stress.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/mm/uffd-unit-tests.c | 8 +++--- tools/testing/selftests/mm/uffd-wp-mremap.c | 2 +- .../selftests/mm/virtual_address_range.c | 2 +- 29 files changed, 73 insertions(+), 55 deletions(-) -- 2.47.2

3 weeks, 1 day

6
15
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[PATCH] vdso: Remove struct getcpu_cache

by Thomas Weißschuh

The cache parameter of getcpu() is not used by the kernel and no user ever passes it in anyways. Remove the struct and its header. Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <thomas.weissschuh(a)linutronix.de> --- We could also completely remove the parameter, but I am not sure if that is a good idea for syscalls and vDSO entrypoints. --- arch/loongarch/vdso/vgetcpu.c | 5 ++--- arch/s390/kernel/vdso64/getcpu.c | 3 +-- arch/s390/kernel/vdso64/vdso.h | 4 +--- arch/x86/entry/vdso/vgetcpu.c | 5 ++--- arch/x86/include/asm/vdso/processor.h | 4 +--- arch/x86/um/vdso/um_vdso.c | 7 +++---- include/linux/getcpu.h | 19 ------------------- include/linux/syscalls.h | 3 +-- kernel/sys.c | 4 +--- tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/vdso_test_getcpu.c | 4 +--- 10 files changed, 13 insertions(+), 45 deletions(-) diff --git a/arch/loongarch/vdso/vgetcpu.c b/arch/loongarch/vdso/vgetcpu.c index 5301cd9d0f839eb0fd7b73a1d36e80aaa75d5e76..aefba899873ed035d70766a95b0b6fea881e94df 100644 --- a/arch/loongarch/vdso/vgetcpu.c +++ b/arch/loongarch/vdso/vgetcpu.c @@ -4,7 +4,6 @@ */ #include <asm/vdso.h> -#include <linux/getcpu.h> static __always_inline int read_cpu_id(void) { @@ -20,8 +19,8 @@ static __always_inline int read_cpu_id(void) } extern -int __vdso_getcpu(unsigned int *cpu, unsigned int *node, struct getcpu_cache *unused); -int __vdso_getcpu(unsigned int *cpu, unsigned int *node, struct getcpu_cache *unused) +int __vdso_getcpu(unsigned int *cpu, unsigned int *node, void *unused); +int __vdso_getcpu(unsigned int *cpu, unsigned int *node, void *unused) { int cpu_id; diff --git a/arch/s390/kernel/vdso64/getcpu.c b/arch/s390/kernel/vdso64/getcpu.c index 5c5d4a848b7669436e73df8e3b711e5b876eb3db..1e17665616c5fa766ca66c8de276b212528934bd 100644 --- a/arch/s390/kernel/vdso64/getcpu.c +++ b/arch/s390/kernel/vdso64/getcpu.c @@ -2,11 +2,10 @@ /* Copyright IBM Corp. 2020 */ #include <linux/compiler.h> -#include <linux/getcpu.h> #include <asm/timex.h> #include "vdso.h" -int __s390_vdso_getcpu(unsigned *cpu, unsigned *node, struct getcpu_cache *unused) +int __s390_vdso_getcpu(unsigned *cpu, unsigned *node, void *unused) { union tod_clock clk; diff --git a/arch/s390/kernel/vdso64/vdso.h b/arch/s390/kernel/vdso64/vdso.h index 9e5397e7b590a23c149ccc6043d0c0b0d5ea8457..cadd307d7a365cabf53f5c8d313be3718625533d 100644 --- a/arch/s390/kernel/vdso64/vdso.h +++ b/arch/s390/kernel/vdso64/vdso.h @@ -4,9 +4,7 @@ #include <vdso/datapage.h> -struct getcpu_cache; - -int __s390_vdso_getcpu(unsigned *cpu, unsigned *node, struct getcpu_cache *unused); +int __s390_vdso_getcpu(unsigned *cpu, unsigned *node, void *unused); int __s390_vdso_gettimeofday(struct __kernel_old_timeval *tv, struct timezone *tz); int __s390_vdso_clock_gettime(clockid_t clock, struct __kernel_timespec *ts); int __s390_vdso_clock_getres(clockid_t clock, struct __kernel_timespec *ts); diff --git a/arch/x86/entry/vdso/vgetcpu.c b/arch/x86/entry/vdso/vgetcpu.c index e4640306b2e3c95d74d73037ab6b09294b8e1d6c..6381b472b7c52487bccf3cbf0664c3d7a0e59699 100644 --- a/arch/x86/entry/vdso/vgetcpu.c +++ b/arch/x86/entry/vdso/vgetcpu.c @@ -6,17 +6,16 @@ */ #include <linux/kernel.h> -#include <linux/getcpu.h> #include <asm/segment.h> #include <vdso/processor.h> notrace long -__vdso_getcpu(unsigned *cpu, unsigned *node, struct getcpu_cache *unused) +__vdso_getcpu(unsigned *cpu, unsigned *node, void *unused) { vdso_read_cpunode(cpu, node); return 0; } -long getcpu(unsigned *cpu, unsigned *node, struct getcpu_cache *tcache) +long getcpu(unsigned *cpu, unsigned *node, void *tcache) __attribute__((weak, alias("__vdso_getcpu"))); diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/vdso/processor.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/vdso/processor.h index 7000aeb59aa287e2119c3d43ab3eaf82befb59c4..93e0e24e5cb47f7b0056c13f2a7f2304ed4a0595 100644 --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/vdso/processor.h +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/vdso/processor.h @@ -18,9 +18,7 @@ static __always_inline void cpu_relax(void) native_pause(); } -struct getcpu_cache; - -notrace long __vdso_getcpu(unsigned *cpu, unsigned *node, struct getcpu_cache *unused); +notrace long __vdso_getcpu(unsigned *cpu, unsigned *node, void *unused); #endif /* __ASSEMBLER__ */ diff --git a/arch/x86/um/vdso/um_vdso.c b/arch/x86/um/vdso/um_vdso.c index cbae2584124fd0ff0f9d240c33fefb8d213c84cd..9aa2c62cce6b7a07bbaf8441014d347162d1950d 100644 --- a/arch/x86/um/vdso/um_vdso.c +++ b/arch/x86/um/vdso/um_vdso.c @@ -10,14 +10,13 @@ #define DISABLE_BRANCH_PROFILING #include <linux/time.h> -#include <linux/getcpu.h> #include <asm/unistd.h> /* workaround for -Wmissing-prototypes warnings */ int __vdso_clock_gettime(clockid_t clock, struct __kernel_old_timespec *ts); int __vdso_gettimeofday(struct __kernel_old_timeval *tv, struct timezone *tz); __kernel_old_time_t __vdso_time(__kernel_old_time_t *t); -long __vdso_getcpu(unsigned int *cpu, unsigned int *node, struct getcpu_cache *unused); +long __vdso_getcpu(unsigned int *cpu, unsigned int *node, void *unused); int __vdso_clock_gettime(clockid_t clock, struct __kernel_old_timespec *ts) { @@ -60,7 +59,7 @@ __kernel_old_time_t __vdso_time(__kernel_old_time_t *t) __kernel_old_time_t time(__kernel_old_time_t *t) __attribute__((weak, alias("__vdso_time"))); long -__vdso_getcpu(unsigned int *cpu, unsigned int *node, struct getcpu_cache *unused) +__vdso_getcpu(unsigned int *cpu, unsigned int *node, void *unused) { /* * UML does not support SMP, we can cheat here. :) @@ -74,5 +73,5 @@ __vdso_getcpu(unsigned int *cpu, unsigned int *node, struct getcpu_cache *unused return 0; } -long getcpu(unsigned int *cpu, unsigned int *node, struct getcpu_cache *tcache) +long getcpu(unsigned int *cpu, unsigned int *node, void *tcache) __attribute__((weak, alias("__vdso_getcpu"))); diff --git a/include/linux/getcpu.h b/include/linux/getcpu.h deleted file mode 100644 index c304dcdb4eac2a9117080e6a14f4e3f28d07fd56..0000000000000000000000000000000000000000 --- a/include/linux/getcpu.h +++ /dev/null @@ -1,19 +0,0 @@ -/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ -#ifndef _LINUX_GETCPU_H -#define _LINUX_GETCPU_H 1 - -/* Cache for getcpu() to speed it up. Results might be a short time - out of date, but will be faster. - - User programs should not refer to the contents of this structure. - I repeat they should not refer to it. If they do they will break - in future kernels. - - It is only a private cache for vgetcpu(). It will change in future kernels. - The user program must store this information per thread (__thread) - If you want 100% accurate information pass NULL instead. */ -struct getcpu_cache { - unsigned long blob[128 / sizeof(long)]; -}; - -#endif diff --git a/include/linux/syscalls.h b/include/linux/syscalls.h index 77f45e5d44139da36a5dacbf9db7b65261d13398..81822d203eac5d8d91488a18ff7fcdc65670df54 100644 --- a/include/linux/syscalls.h +++ b/include/linux/syscalls.h @@ -59,7 +59,6 @@ struct compat_stat; struct old_timeval32; struct robust_list_head; struct futex_waitv; -struct getcpu_cache; struct old_linux_dirent; struct perf_event_attr; struct file_handle; @@ -714,7 +713,7 @@ asmlinkage long sys_getrusage(int who, struct rusage __user *ru); asmlinkage long sys_umask(int mask); asmlinkage long sys_prctl(int option, unsigned long arg2, unsigned long arg3, unsigned long arg4, unsigned long arg5); -asmlinkage long sys_getcpu(unsigned __user *cpu, unsigned __user *node, struct getcpu_cache __user *cache); +asmlinkage long sys_getcpu(unsigned __user *cpu, unsigned __user *node, void __user *cache); asmlinkage long sys_gettimeofday(struct __kernel_old_timeval __user *tv, struct timezone __user *tz); asmlinkage long sys_settimeofday(struct __kernel_old_timeval __user *tv, diff --git a/kernel/sys.c b/kernel/sys.c index 1e28b40053ce206d7d0ed27e8a4fce8b616c3565..a830d78c1e1eb1d6cef31294feeb6a88dc0f83f3 100644 --- a/kernel/sys.c +++ b/kernel/sys.c @@ -31,7 +31,6 @@ #include <linux/tty.h> #include <linux/signal.h> #include <linux/cn_proc.h> -#include <linux/getcpu.h> #include <linux/task_io_accounting_ops.h> #include <linux/seccomp.h> #include <linux/cpu.h> @@ -2813,8 +2812,7 @@ SYSCALL_DEFINE5(prctl, int, option, unsigned long, arg2, unsigned long, arg3, return error; } -SYSCALL_DEFINE3(getcpu, unsigned __user *, cpup, unsigned __user *, nodep, - struct getcpu_cache __user *, unused) +SYSCALL_DEFINE3(getcpu, unsigned __user *, cpup, unsigned __user *, nodep, void __user *, unused) { int err = 0; int cpu = raw_smp_processor_id(); diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/vdso_test_getcpu.c b/tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/vdso_test_getcpu.c index cdeaed45fb26c61f6314c58fe1b71fa0be3c0108..994ce569dc37c6689b1a3c79156e3dfc8bf27f22 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/vdso_test_getcpu.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/vdso_test_getcpu.c @@ -16,9 +16,7 @@ #include "vdso_config.h" #include "vdso_call.h" -struct getcpu_cache; -typedef long (*getcpu_t)(unsigned int *, unsigned int *, - struct getcpu_cache *); +typedef long (*getcpu_t)(unsigned int *, unsigned int *, void *); int main(int argc, char **argv) { --- base-commit: 8f5ae30d69d7543eee0d70083daf4de8fe15d585 change-id: 20250825-getcpu_cache-3abcd2e65437 Best regards, -- Thomas Weißschuh <thomas.weissschuh(a)linutronix.de>

3 weeks, 1 day

1
0
0 0

[PATCH] selftests: fix typo in ss_flags check message for sas.c

by Alok Tiwari

Fix a typo in the signal alternate stack test where the error message incorrectly used tss_flags instead of the correct field name ss_flags. This change ensures the test output accurately reflects the structure member being checked. Signed-off-by: Alok Tiwari <alok.a.tiwari(a)oracle.com> --- tools/testing/selftests/signal/sas.c | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/signal/sas.c b/tools/testing/selftests/signal/sas.c index 07227fab1cc98..476ffa807a61e 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/signal/sas.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/signal/sas.c @@ -64,7 +64,7 @@ void my_usr1(int sig, siginfo_t *si, void *u) exit(EXIT_FAILURE); } if (stk.ss_flags != SS_DISABLE) - ksft_test_result_fail("tss_flags=%x, should be SS_DISABLE\n", + ksft_test_result_fail("ss_flags=%x, should be SS_DISABLE\n", stk.ss_flags); else ksft_test_result_pass( -- 2.50.1

3 weeks, 1 day

3
2
0 0

[PATCH] selftests/arm64: Fix typos in malloc return value check

by Nikola Z. Ivanov

Fix double "-ed" in malloc return value check Signed-off-by: Nikola Z. Ivanov <zlatistiv(a)gmail.com> --- tools/testing/selftests/arm64/fp/fp-stress.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/arm64/fp/kernel-test.c | 4 ++-- tools/testing/selftests/arm64/gcs/gcs-stress.c | 2 +- 3 files changed, 4 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/arm64/fp/fp-stress.c b/tools/testing/selftests/arm64/fp/fp-stress.c index 74e23208b94c..ddc01efea3f9 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/arm64/fp/fp-stress.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/arm64/fp/fp-stress.c @@ -549,7 +549,7 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv) evs = calloc(tests, sizeof(*evs)); if (!evs) - ksft_exit_fail_msg("Failed to allocated %d epoll events\n", + ksft_exit_fail_msg("Failed to allocate %d epoll events\n", tests); for (i = 0; i < cpus; i++) { diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/arm64/fp/kernel-test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/arm64/fp/kernel-test.c index e3cec3723ffa..0c40007d1282 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/arm64/fp/kernel-test.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/arm64/fp/kernel-test.c @@ -188,13 +188,13 @@ static bool create_socket(void) ref = malloc(digest_len); if (!ref) { - printf("Failed to allocated %d byte reference\n", digest_len); + printf("Failed to allocate %d byte reference\n", digest_len); return false; } digest = malloc(digest_len); if (!digest) { - printf("Failed to allocated %d byte digest\n", digest_len); + printf("Failed to allocate %d byte digest\n", digest_len); return false; } diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/arm64/gcs/gcs-stress.c b/tools/testing/selftests/arm64/gcs/gcs-stress.c index bbc7f4950c13..cf316d78ea97 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/arm64/gcs/gcs-stress.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/arm64/gcs/gcs-stress.c @@ -433,7 +433,7 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv) evs = calloc(tests, sizeof(*evs)); if (!evs) - ksft_exit_fail_msg("Failed to allocated %d epoll events\n", + ksft_exit_fail_msg("Failed to allocate %d epoll events\n", tests); for (i = 0; i < gcs_threads; i++) -- 2.50.1

3 weeks, 2 days

4
5
0 0

[PATCH] selftests: rtnetlink: add checks for ifconfig and iproute2

by Alessandro Ratti

Hi, This patch improves portability of the rtnetlink selftests in two ways: 1. It wraps a call to ifconfig in a presence check to avoid test failures on systems where ifconfig is not installed — such as default Debian Bookworm and newer distributions where iproute2 is the norm. 2. It skips the do_test_address_proto test if the installed version of iproute2 does not support the proto in ip address commands. Without this check, the test fails unconditionally on older iproute2 versions, even though the kernel functionality under test is not the culprit. Both changes ensure that the test suite degrades gracefully by reporting SKIP instead of FAIL on incompatible systems. Tested on Debian Bookworm with iproute2 6.1.0 and without ifconfig. Thanks for your time and consideration. Best regards, Alessandro Ratti

3 weeks, 2 days

5
15
0 0

[PATCH v8 00/30] TDX KVM selftests

by Sagi Shahar

This is v8 of the TDX selftests. This series is based on v6.16 Aside from a rebase, this version includes a minor bug fix for "KVM: selftests: Update kvm_init_vm_address_properties() for TDX" which was called out in v6 by Ira Weiny. Thanks, Changes from v7: - Rebased on top of v6.16 - Minor build error fix Ackerley Tng (12): KVM: selftests: Add function to allow one-to-one GVA to GPA mappings KVM: selftests: Expose function that sets up sregs based on VM's mode KVM: selftests: Store initial stack address in struct kvm_vcpu KVM: selftests: Add vCPU descriptor table initialization utility KVM: selftests: TDX: Use KVM_TDX_CAPABILITIES to validate TDs' attribute configuration KVM: selftests: TDX: Update load_td_memory_region() for VM memory backed by guest memfd KVM: selftests: Add functions to allow mapping as shared KVM: selftests: KVM: selftests: Expose new vm_vaddr_alloc_private() KVM: selftests: TDX: Add support for TDG.MEM.PAGE.ACCEPT KVM: selftests: TDX: Add support for TDG.VP.VEINFO.GET KVM: selftests: TDX: Add TDX UPM selftest KVM: selftests: TDX: Add TDX UPM selftests for implicit conversion Erdem Aktas (3): KVM: selftests: Add helper functions to create TDX VMs KVM: selftests: TDX: Add TDX lifecycle test KVM: selftests: TDX: Add TDX HLT exit test Isaku Yamahata (1): KVM: selftests: Update kvm_init_vm_address_properties() for TDX Roger Wang (1): KVM: selftests: TDX: Add TDG.VP.INFO test Ryan Afranji (2): KVM: selftests: TDX: Verify the behavior when host consumes a TD private memory KVM: selftests: TDX: Add shared memory test Sagi Shahar (10): KVM: selftests: TDX: Add report_fatal_error test KVM: selftests: TDX: Adding test case for TDX port IO KVM: selftests: TDX: Add basic TDX CPUID test KVM: selftests: TDX: Add basic TDG.VP.VMCALL<GetTdVmCallInfo> test KVM: selftests: TDX: Add TDX IO writes test KVM: selftests: TDX: Add TDX IO reads test KVM: selftests: TDX: Add TDX MSR read/write tests KVM: selftests: TDX: Add TDX MMIO reads test KVM: selftests: TDX: Add TDX MMIO writes test KVM: selftests: TDX: Add TDX CPUID TDVMCALL test Yan Zhao (1): KVM: selftests: TDX: Test LOG_DIRTY_PAGES flag to a non-GUEST_MEMFD memslot tools/testing/selftests/kvm/Makefile.kvm | 8 + .../testing/selftests/kvm/include/kvm_util.h | 36 + .../selftests/kvm/include/x86/kvm_util_arch.h | 1 + .../selftests/kvm/include/x86/processor.h | 2 + .../selftests/kvm/include/x86/tdx/td_boot.h | 83 ++ .../kvm/include/x86/tdx/td_boot_asm.h | 16 + .../selftests/kvm/include/x86/tdx/tdcall.h | 54 + .../selftests/kvm/include/x86/tdx/tdx.h | 67 + .../selftests/kvm/include/x86/tdx/tdx_util.h | 23 + .../selftests/kvm/include/x86/tdx/test_util.h | 133 ++ tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/kvm_util.c | 74 +- .../testing/selftests/kvm/lib/x86/processor.c | 97 +- .../selftests/kvm/lib/x86/tdx/td_boot.S | 100 ++ .../selftests/kvm/lib/x86/tdx/tdcall.S | 163 +++ tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/x86/tdx/tdx.c | 243 ++++ .../selftests/kvm/lib/x86/tdx/tdx_util.c | 643 +++++++++ .../selftests/kvm/lib/x86/tdx/test_util.c | 187 +++ .../selftests/kvm/x86/tdx_shared_mem_test.c | 129 ++ .../testing/selftests/kvm/x86/tdx_upm_test.c | 461 ++++++ tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86/tdx_vm_test.c | 1254 +++++++++++++++++ 20 files changed, 3734 insertions(+), 40 deletions(-) create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/x86/tdx/td_boot.h create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/x86/tdx/td_boot_asm.h create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/x86/tdx/tdcall.h create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/x86/tdx/tdx.h create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/x86/tdx/tdx_util.h create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/x86/tdx/test_util.h create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/x86/tdx/td_boot.S create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/x86/tdx/tdcall.S create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/x86/tdx/tdx.c create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/x86/tdx/tdx_util.c create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/x86/tdx/test_util.c create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86/tdx_shared_mem_test.c create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86/tdx_upm_test.c create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86/tdx_vm_test.c -- 2.51.0.rc0.155.g4a0f42376b-goog

3 weeks, 2 days

8
91
0 0

September Quote - RFQ

by Sales

Hi, Please provide a quote for your products: Include: 1.Pricing (per unit) 2.Delivery cost & timeline 3.Quote expiry date Deadline: September Thanks! Kamal Prasad Albinayah Trading

3 weeks, 2 days

1
0
0 0

[PATCH] selftests/seccomp: improve clarity of test messages and comments

by Ayash-Bera

Replace ambiguous language in comments and test descriptions to improve code readability and make test intentions clearer. Changes made: - Make TODO comment more specific about 64-bit vs 32-bit argument handling test requirements - Clarify comment about task termination during syscall execution - Replace vague "bad recv()" with specific "invalid recv() with NULL parameter" - Replace informal "bad flags" with "invalid flags" for consistency These improvements help maintainers and contributors better understand the expected test behavior. Signed-off-by: Ayash Bera <ayashbera(a)gmail.com> --- tools/testing/selftests/seccomp/seccomp_bpf.c | 10 +++++----- 1 file changed, 5 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/seccomp/seccomp_bpf.c b/tools/testing/selftests/seccomp/seccomp_bpf.c index 61acbd45ffaa..bded07f86a54 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/seccomp/seccomp_bpf.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/seccomp/seccomp_bpf.c @@ -933,7 +933,7 @@ TEST(KILL_unknown) ASSERT_EQ(SIGSYS, WTERMSIG(status)); } -/* TODO(wad) add 64-bit versus 32-bit arg tests. */ +/* TODO(wad) add tests for 64-bit versus 32-bit argument handling differences. */ TEST(arg_out_of_range) { struct sock_filter filter[] = { @@ -3514,7 +3514,7 @@ TEST(user_notification_kill_in_middle) ASSERT_GE(listener, 0); /* - * Check that nothing bad happens when we kill the task in the middle + * Check that killing the task in the middle of a syscall does not cause crashes or hangs when we kill the task in the middle * of a syscall. */ pid = fork(); @@ -3798,7 +3798,7 @@ TEST(user_notification_fault_recv) if (pid == 0) exit(syscall(__NR_getppid) != USER_NOTIF_MAGIC); - /* Do a bad recv() */ + /* Test invalid recv() with NULL parameter */ EXPECT_EQ(ioctl(listener, SECCOMP_IOCTL_NOTIF_RECV, NULL), -1); EXPECT_EQ(errno, EFAULT); @@ -4169,13 +4169,13 @@ TEST(user_notification_addfd) addfd.id = req.id; addfd.flags = 0x0; - /* Verify bad newfd_flags cannot be set */ + /* Verify invalid newfd_flags cannot be set */ addfd.newfd_flags = ~O_CLOEXEC; EXPECT_EQ(ioctl(listener, SECCOMP_IOCTL_NOTIF_ADDFD, &addfd), -1); EXPECT_EQ(errno, EINVAL); addfd.newfd_flags = O_CLOEXEC; - /* Verify bad flags cannot be set */ + /* Verify invalid flags cannot be set */ addfd.flags = 0xff; EXPECT_EQ(ioctl(listener, SECCOMP_IOCTL_NOTIF_ADDFD, &addfd), -1); EXPECT_EQ(errno, EINVAL); -- 2.50.1

3 weeks, 2 days

2
1
0 0

[PATCH v4 0/2] cgroup: Track time in cgroup v2 freezer

by Tiffany Yang

Hello, The cgroup v2 freezer controller is useful for freezing background applications so they don't contend with foreground tasks. However, this may disrupt any internal monitoring that the application is performing, as it may not be aware that it was frozen. To illustrate, an application might implement a watchdog thread to monitor a high-priority task by periodically checking its state to ensure progress. The challenge is that the task only advances when the application is running, but watchdog timers are set relative to system time, not app time. If the app is frozen and misses the expected deadline, the watchdog, unaware of this pause, may kill a healthy process. This series tracks the time that each cgroup spends "freezing" and exposes it via cgroup.stat.local. Include several basic selftests to demonstrate the expected behavior of this interface, including that: 1. Freeze time will increase while a cgroup is freezing, regardless of whether it is frozen or not. 2. Each cgroup's freeze time is independent from the other cgroups in its hierarchy. Thanks, Tiffany Signed-off-by: Tiffany Yang <ynaffit(a)google.com> --- v3: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20250805032940.3587891-4-ynaffit@google.com/ v2: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20250714050008.2167786-2-ynaffit@google.com/ v1: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20250603224304.3198729-3-ynaffit@google.com/ Cc: John Stultz <jstultz(a)google.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx(a)linutronix.de> Cc: Stephen Boyd <sboyd(a)kernel.org> Cc: Anna-Maria Behnsen <anna-maria(a)linutronix.de> Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic(a)kernel.org> Cc: Tejun Heo <tj(a)kernel.org> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes(a)cmpxchg.org> Cc: Michal Koutný <mkoutny(a)suse.com> Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rafael(a)kernel.org> Cc: Pavel Machek <pavel(a)kernel.org> Cc: Roman Gushchin <roman.gushchin(a)linux.dev> Cc: Chen Ridong <chenridong(a)huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Tiffany Yang <ynaffit(a)google.com> Tiffany Yang (2): cgroup: cgroup.stat.local time accounting cgroup: selftests: Add tests for freezer time Documentation/admin-guide/cgroup-v2.rst | 18 + include/linux/cgroup-defs.h | 17 + kernel/cgroup/cgroup.c | 28 + kernel/cgroup/freezer.c | 16 +- tools/testing/selftests/cgroup/test_freezer.c | 663 ++++++++++++++++++ 5 files changed, 738 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-) -- 2.51.0.rc2.233.g662b1ed5c5-goog

3 weeks, 2 days

3
11
0 0

[PATCH] selftests/mm: use calloc instead of malloc in pagemap_ioctl.c

by I Viswanath

As per Documentation/process/deprecated.rst, dynamic size calculations should not be performed in memory allocator arguments due to possible overflows. Replaced malloc with calloc to avoid open-ended arithmetic and prevent possible overflows. Signed-off-by: I Viswanath <viswanathiyyappan(a)gmail.com> --- Even though the arguments are small enough an overflow cannot happen, I think it's still better to follow kernel standard practices. tools/testing/selftests/mm/pagemap_ioctl.c | 24 +++++++++++----------- 1 file changed, 12 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/pagemap_ioctl.c b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/pagemap_ioctl.c index 0d4209eef0c3..4e6b815e96b2 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/pagemap_ioctl.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/pagemap_ioctl.c @@ -209,7 +209,7 @@ int userfaultfd_tests(void) wp_addr_range(mem, mem_size); vec_size = mem_size/page_size; - vec = malloc(sizeof(struct page_region) * vec_size); + vec = calloc(vec_size, sizeof(struct page_region)); written = pagemap_ioctl(mem, mem_size, vec, 1, PM_SCAN_WP_MATCHING | PM_SCAN_CHECK_WPASYNC, vec_size - 2, PAGE_IS_WRITTEN, 0, 0, PAGE_IS_WRITTEN); @@ -247,11 +247,11 @@ int sanity_tests_sd(void) vec_size = num_pages/2; mem_size = num_pages * page_size; - vec = malloc(sizeof(struct page_region) * vec_size); + vec = calloc(vec_size, sizeof(struct page_region)); if (!vec) ksft_exit_fail_msg("error nomem\n"); - vec2 = malloc(sizeof(struct page_region) * vec_size); + vec2 = calloc(vec_size, sizeof(struct page_region)); if (!vec2) ksft_exit_fail_msg("error nomem\n"); @@ -436,7 +436,7 @@ int sanity_tests_sd(void) mem_size = 1050 * page_size; vec_size = mem_size/(page_size*2); - vec = malloc(sizeof(struct page_region) * vec_size); + vec = calloc(vec_size, sizeof(struct page_region)); if (!vec) ksft_exit_fail_msg("error nomem\n"); @@ -491,7 +491,7 @@ int sanity_tests_sd(void) mem_size = 10000 * page_size; vec_size = 50; - vec = malloc(sizeof(struct page_region) * vec_size); + vec = calloc(vec_size, sizeof(struct page_region)); if (!vec) ksft_exit_fail_msg("error nomem\n"); @@ -541,7 +541,7 @@ int sanity_tests_sd(void) vec_size = 1000; mem_size = vec_size * page_size; - vec = malloc(sizeof(struct page_region) * vec_size); + vec = calloc(vec_size, sizeof(struct page_region)); if (!vec) ksft_exit_fail_msg("error nomem\n"); @@ -695,8 +695,8 @@ int base_tests(char *prefix, char *mem, unsigned long long mem_size, int skip) } vec_size = mem_size/page_size; - vec = malloc(sizeof(struct page_region) * vec_size); - vec2 = malloc(sizeof(struct page_region) * vec_size); + vec = calloc(vec_size, sizeof(struct page_region)); + vec2 = calloc(vec_size, sizeof(struct page_region)); /* 1. all new pages must be not be written (dirty) */ written = pagemap_ioctl(mem, mem_size, vec, 1, PM_SCAN_WP_MATCHING | PM_SCAN_CHECK_WPASYNC, @@ -807,8 +807,8 @@ int hpage_unit_tests(void) unsigned long long vec_size = map_size/page_size; struct page_region *vec, *vec2; - vec = malloc(sizeof(struct page_region) * vec_size); - vec2 = malloc(sizeof(struct page_region) * vec_size); + vec = calloc(vec_size, sizeof(struct page_region)); + vec2 = calloc(vec_size, sizeof(struct page_region)); if (!vec || !vec2) ksft_exit_fail_msg("malloc failed\n"); @@ -997,7 +997,7 @@ int unmapped_region_tests(void) void *start = (void *)0x10000000; int written, len = 0x00040000; long vec_size = len / page_size; - struct page_region *vec = malloc(sizeof(struct page_region) * vec_size); + struct page_region *vec = calloc(vec_size, sizeof(struct page_region)); /* 1. Get written pages */ written = pagemap_ioctl(start, len, vec, vec_size, 0, 0, @@ -1062,7 +1062,7 @@ int sanity_tests(void) mem_size = 10 * page_size; vec_size = mem_size / page_size; - vec = malloc(sizeof(struct page_region) * vec_size); + vec = calloc(vec_size, sizeof(struct page_region)); mem = mmap(NULL, mem_size, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, MAP_PRIVATE | MAP_ANON, -1, 0); if (mem == MAP_FAILED || vec == MAP_FAILED) ksft_exit_fail_msg("error nomem\n"); -- 2.50.1

3 weeks, 2 days

3
2
0 0

[PATCH net-next] selftests: drv-net: xdp: make sure we're actually testing native XDP

by Jakub Kicinski

Kernel tries to be helpful and attach the XDP program in generic mode if the driver has no BPF ndo at all. Since the xdp.py tests all have "native" in their names this can be quite confusing. Force native / "drv" attachment. Note that netdevsim re-uses the generic handler as its "native" handler, so we'll maintain the test coverage of the generic mode that way. No need to test both explicitly, I reckon. Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba(a)kernel.org> --- tools/testing/selftests/drivers/net/xdp.py | 4 ++-- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/drivers/net/xdp.py b/tools/testing/selftests/drivers/net/xdp.py index 35e9495cd506..08fea4230759 100755 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/drivers/net/xdp.py +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/drivers/net/xdp.py @@ -112,10 +112,10 @@ from lib.py import ip, bpftool, defer defer(ip, f"link set dev {cfg.remote_ifname} mtu 1500", host=cfg.remote) cmd( - f"ip link set dev {cfg.ifname} mtu {bpf_info.mtu} xdp obj {abs_path} sec {bpf_info.xdp_sec}", + f"ip link set dev {cfg.ifname} mtu {bpf_info.mtu} xdpdrv obj {abs_path} sec {bpf_info.xdp_sec}", shell=True ) - defer(ip, f"link set dev {cfg.ifname} mtu 1500 xdp off") + defer(ip, f"link set dev {cfg.ifname} mtu 1500 xdpdrv off") xdp_info = ip(f"-d link show dev {cfg.ifname}", json=True)[0] prog_info["id"] = xdp_info["xdp"]["prog"]["id"] -- 2.50.1

3 weeks, 2 days

2
1
0 0

[PATCH] selftests/seccomp: improve backwards compatibility for older kernels

by Wake Liu

This commit introduces checks for kernel version and seccomp filter flag support to the seccomp selftests. It also includes conditional header inclusions using __GLIBC_PREREQ. Some tests were gated by kernel version, and adjustments were made for flags introduced after kernel 5.4. This ensures the selftests can run and pass correctly on kernel versions 5.4 and later, preventing failures due to features not present in older kernels. The use of __GLIBC_PREREQ ensures proper compilation and functionality across different glibc versions in a mainline Linux kernel context. While it might appear redundant in specific build environments due to global overrides, it is crucial for upstream correctness and portability. Signed-off-by: Wake Liu <wakel(a)google.com> --- tools/testing/selftests/seccomp/seccomp_bpf.c | 108 ++++++++++++++++-- 1 file changed, 99 insertions(+), 9 deletions(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/seccomp/seccomp_bpf.c b/tools/testing/selftests/seccomp/seccomp_bpf.c index 61acbd45ffaa..9b660cff5a4a 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/seccomp/seccomp_bpf.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/seccomp/seccomp_bpf.c @@ -13,12 +13,14 @@ * we need to use the kernel's siginfo.h file and trick glibc * into accepting it. */ +#if defined(__GLIBC__) && defined(__GLIBC_PREREQ) #if !__GLIBC_PREREQ(2, 26) # include <asm/siginfo.h> # define __have_siginfo_t 1 # define __have_sigval_t 1 # define __have_sigevent_t 1 #endif +#endif #include <errno.h> #include <linux/filter.h> @@ -300,6 +302,26 @@ int seccomp(unsigned int op, unsigned int flags, void *args) } #endif +int seccomp_flag_supported(int flag) +{ + /* + * Probes if a seccomp filter flag is supported by the kernel. + * + * When an unsupported flag is passed to seccomp(SECCOMP_SET_MODE_FILTER, ...), + * the kernel returns EINVAL. + * + * When a supported flag is passed, the kernel proceeds to validate the + * filter program pointer. By passing NULL for the filter program, + * the kernel attempts to dereference a bad address, resulting in EFAULT. + * + * Therefore, checking for EFAULT indicates that the flag itself was + * recognized and supported by the kernel. + */ + if (seccomp(SECCOMP_SET_MODE_FILTER, flag, NULL) == -1 && errno == EFAULT) + return 1; + return 0; +} + #if __BYTE_ORDER__ == __ORDER_LITTLE_ENDIAN__ #define syscall_arg(_n) (offsetof(struct seccomp_data, args[_n])) #elif __BYTE_ORDER__ == __ORDER_BIG_ENDIAN__ @@ -2436,13 +2458,12 @@ TEST(detect_seccomp_filter_flags) ASSERT_NE(ENOSYS, errno) { TH_LOG("Kernel does not support seccomp syscall!"); } - EXPECT_EQ(-1, ret); - EXPECT_EQ(EFAULT, errno) { - TH_LOG("Failed to detect that a known-good filter flag (0x%X) is supported!", - flag); - } - all_flags |= flag; + if (seccomp_flag_supported(flag)) + all_flags |= flag; + else + TH_LOG("Filter flag (0x%X) is not found to be supported!", + flag); } /* @@ -2870,6 +2891,12 @@ TEST_F(TSYNC, two_siblings_with_one_divergence) TEST_F(TSYNC, two_siblings_with_one_divergence_no_tid_in_err) { + /* Depends on 5189149 (seccomp: allow TSYNC and USER_NOTIF together) */ + if (!seccomp_flag_supported(SECCOMP_FILTER_FLAG_TSYNC_ESRCH)) { + SKIP(return, "Kernel does not support SECCOMP_FILTER_FLAG_TSYNC_ESRCH"); + return; + } + long ret, flags; void *status; @@ -3475,6 +3502,11 @@ TEST(user_notification_basic) TEST(user_notification_with_tsync) { + /* Depends on 5189149 (seccomp: allow TSYNC and USER_NOTIF together) */ + if (!seccomp_flag_supported(SECCOMP_FILTER_FLAG_TSYNC_ESRCH)) { + SKIP(return, "Kernel does not support SECCOMP_FILTER_FLAG_TSYNC_ESRCH"); + return; + } int ret; unsigned int flags; @@ -3966,6 +3998,13 @@ TEST(user_notification_filter_empty) TEST(user_ioctl_notification_filter_empty) { + /* Depends on 95036a7 (seccomp: interrupt SECCOMP_IOCTL_NOTIF_RECV + * when all users have exited) */ + if (!ksft_min_kernel_version(6, 11)) { + SKIP(return, "Kernel version < 6.11"); + return; + } + pid_t pid; long ret; int status, p[2]; @@ -4119,6 +4158,12 @@ int get_next_fd(int prev_fd) TEST(user_notification_addfd) { + /* Depends on 0ae71c7 (seccomp: Support atomic "addfd + send reply") */ + if (!ksft_min_kernel_version(5, 14)) { + SKIP(return, "Kernel version < 5.14"); + return; + } + pid_t pid; long ret; int status, listener, memfd, fd, nextfd; @@ -4281,6 +4326,12 @@ TEST(user_notification_addfd) TEST(user_notification_addfd_rlimit) { + /* Depends on 7cf97b1 (seccomp: Introduce addfd ioctl to seccomp user notifier) */ + if (!ksft_min_kernel_version(5, 9)) { + SKIP(return, "Kernel version < 5.9"); + return; + } + pid_t pid; long ret; int status, listener, memfd; @@ -4326,9 +4377,12 @@ TEST(user_notification_addfd_rlimit) EXPECT_EQ(ioctl(listener, SECCOMP_IOCTL_NOTIF_ADDFD, &addfd), -1); EXPECT_EQ(errno, EMFILE); - addfd.flags = SECCOMP_ADDFD_FLAG_SEND; - EXPECT_EQ(ioctl(listener, SECCOMP_IOCTL_NOTIF_ADDFD, &addfd), -1); - EXPECT_EQ(errno, EMFILE); + /* Depends on 0ae71c7 (seccomp: Support atomic "addfd + send reply") */ + if (ksft_min_kernel_version(5, 14)) { + addfd.flags = SECCOMP_ADDFD_FLAG_SEND; + EXPECT_EQ(ioctl(listener, SECCOMP_IOCTL_NOTIF_ADDFD, &addfd), -1); + EXPECT_EQ(errno, EMFILE); + } addfd.newfd = 100; addfd.flags = SECCOMP_ADDFD_FLAG_SETFD; @@ -4356,6 +4410,12 @@ TEST(user_notification_addfd_rlimit) TEST(user_notification_sync) { + /* Depends on 48a1084 (seccomp: add the synchronous mode for seccomp_unotify) */ + if (!ksft_min_kernel_version(6, 6)) { + SKIP(return, "Kernel version < 6.6"); + return; + } + struct seccomp_notif req = {}; struct seccomp_notif_resp resp = {}; int status, listener; @@ -4520,6 +4580,12 @@ static char get_proc_stat(struct __test_metadata *_metadata, pid_t pid) TEST(user_notification_fifo) { + /* Depends on 4cbf6f6 (seccomp: Use FIFO semantics to order notifications) */ + if (!ksft_min_kernel_version(5, 19)) { + SKIP(return, "Kernel version < 5.19"); + return; + } + struct seccomp_notif_resp resp = {}; struct seccomp_notif req = {}; int i, status, listener; @@ -4623,6 +4689,12 @@ static long get_proc_syscall(struct __test_metadata *_metadata, int pid) /* Ensure non-fatal signals prior to receive are unmodified */ TEST(user_notification_wait_killable_pre_notification) { + /* Depends on c2aa2df (seccomp: Add wait_killable semantic to seccomp user notifier) */ + if (!ksft_min_kernel_version(5, 19)) { + SKIP(return, "Kernel version < 5.19"); + return; + } + struct sigaction new_action = { .sa_handler = signal_handler, }; @@ -4693,6 +4765,12 @@ TEST(user_notification_wait_killable_pre_notification) /* Ensure non-fatal signals after receive are blocked */ TEST(user_notification_wait_killable) { + /* Depends on c2aa2df (seccomp: Add wait_killable semantic to seccomp user notifier) */ + if (!ksft_min_kernel_version(5, 19)) { + SKIP(return, "Kernel version < 5.19"); + return; + } + struct sigaction new_action = { .sa_handler = signal_handler, }; @@ -4772,6 +4850,12 @@ TEST(user_notification_wait_killable) /* Ensure fatal signals after receive are not blocked */ TEST(user_notification_wait_killable_fatal) { + /* Depends on c2aa2df (seccomp: Add wait_killable semantic to seccomp user notifier) */ + if (!ksft_min_kernel_version(5, 19)) { + SKIP(return, "Kernel version < 5.19"); + return; + } + struct seccomp_notif req = {}; int listener, status; pid_t pid; @@ -4854,6 +4938,12 @@ static void *tsync_vs_dead_thread_leader_sibling(void *_args) */ TEST(tsync_vs_dead_thread_leader) { + /* Depends on bfafe5e (seccomp: release task filters when the task exits) */ + if (!ksft_min_kernel_version(6, 11)) { + SKIP(return, "Kernel version < 6.11"); + return; + } + int status; pid_t pid; long ret; -- 2.50.1.703.g449372360f-goog

3 weeks, 2 days

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[PATCH v1 RESEND 0/5] RISC-V: Add Zilsd/Zclsd support in hwprobe and KVM

by Pincheng Wang

Hi all, This is a RESEND of v1 to correct a mistake in the CC list. There are **no changes in code** compared to the previous v1. This patch series adds support for the recently ratified Zilsd (Load/Store pair instructions) and Zclsd (Compressed Load/Store pair instructions) extensions to the RISC-V Linux kernel. It covers device tree binding,ISA string parsing, hwprobe exposure, KVM guest handling and selftests. Zilsd and Zclsd allow more efficient memory access sequences on RV32. My goal is to enable glibc and other user-space libraries to detect these extensions via hwprobe and make use of them for optimized implementations of common routines. To achieve this, the Linux kernel needs to recognize and expose the availability of these extensions through the device tree bindings, ISA string parsing and hwprobe interfaces. KVM support is also required to correctly virtualize these features for guest environments. The series is structured as follows: - Patch 1: Add device tree bindings documentation for Zilsd and Zclsd - Patch 2: Extend RISC-V ISA extension string parsing to recognize them. - Patch 3: Export Zilsd and Zclsd via riscv_hwprobe - Patch 4: Allow KVM guests to use them. - Patch 5: Add KVM selftests. This series of patches is a preparatory step toward enabling user-space optimizations in glibc that leverage Zilsd and Zclsd, by providing the necessary kernel-side support. Please review, and let me know if any adjustments are needed. Thanks, Pincheng Wang Pincheng Wang (5): dt-bidings: riscv: add Zilsd and Zclsd extension descriptions riscv: add ISA extension parsing for Zilsd and Zclsd: riscv: hwprobe: export Zilsd and Zclsd ISA extensions riscv: KVM: allow Zilsd and Zclsd extensions for Guest/VM KVM: riscv: selftests: add Zilsd and Zclsd extension to get-reg-list test Documentation/arch/riscv/hwprobe.rst | 8 ++++ .../devicetree/bindings/riscv/extensions.yaml | 39 +++++++++++++++++++ arch/riscv/include/asm/hwcap.h | 2 + arch/riscv/include/uapi/asm/hwprobe.h | 2 + arch/riscv/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h | 2 + arch/riscv/kernel/cpufeature.c | 24 ++++++++++++ arch/riscv/kernel/sys_hwprobe.c | 2 + arch/riscv/kvm/vcpu_onereg.c | 2 + .../selftests/kvm/riscv/get-reg-list.c | 6 +++ 9 files changed, 87 insertions(+) -- 2.39.5

3 weeks, 2 days

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Re: [PATCH v1 RESEND 1/5] dt-bidings: riscv: add Zilsd and Zclsd extension descriptions

by pincheng.plct＠isrc.iscas.ac.cn

> -----Original Message----- > From: Inochi Amaoto <inochiama(a)gmail.com> > Sent: Saturday, August 23, 2025 6:35 AM > To: Pincheng Wang <pincheng.plct(a)isrc.iscas.ac.cn>; > paul.walmsley(a)sifive.com; palmer(a)dabbelt.com; aou(a)eecs.berkeley.edu; > alex(a)ghiti.fr; robh(a)kernel.org; krzk+dt(a)kernel.org; conor+dt(a)kernel.org; > anup(a)brainfault.org; pbonzini(a)redhat.com; shuah(a)kernel.org; > cyan.yang(a)sifive.com; cleger(a)rivosinc.com; charlie(a)rivosinc.com; > cuiyunhui(a)bytedance.com; samuel.holland(a)sifive.com; > namcao(a)linutronix.de; jesse(a)rivosinc.com; inochiama(a)gmail.com; > yongxuan.wang(a)sifive.com; ajones(a)ventanamicro.com; > parri.andrea(a)gmail.com; mikisabate(a)gmail.com; yikming2222(a)gmail.com; > thomas.weissschuh(a)linutronix.de > Cc: linux-riscv(a)lists.infradead.org; linux-kernel(a)vger.kernel.org; > linux-doc(a)vger.kernel.org; devicetree(a)vger.kernel.org; kvm(a)vger.kernel.org; > kvm-riscv(a)lists.infradead.org; linux-kselftest(a)vger.kernel.org > Subject: Re: [PATCH v1 RESEND 1/5] dt-bidings: riscv: add Zilsd and Zclsd > extension descriptions > > On Thu, Aug 21, 2025 at 10:01:27PM +0800, Pincheng Wang wrote: > > Add descriptions for the Zilsd (Load/Store pair instructions) and > > Zclsd (Compressed Load/Store pair instructions) ISA extensions which > > were ratified in commit f88abf1 ("Integrating load/store pair for RV32 > > with the main manual") of the riscv-isa-manual. > > > > Signed-off-by: Pincheng Wang <pincheng.plct(a)isrc.iscas.ac.cn> > > --- > > .../devicetree/bindings/riscv/extensions.yaml | 39 > > +++++++++++++++++++ > > 1 file changed, 39 insertions(+) > > > > diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/riscv/extensions.yaml > > b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/riscv/extensions.yaml > > index ede6a58ccf53..d72ffe8f6fa7 100644 > > --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/riscv/extensions.yaml > > +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/riscv/extensions.yaml > > @@ -366,6 +366,20 @@ properties: > > guarantee on LR/SC sequences, as ratified in commit > b1d806605f87 > > ("Updated to ratified state.") of the riscv profiles > specification. > > > > + - const: zilsd > > + description: > > + The standard Zilsd extension which provides support for > aligned > > + register-pair load and store operations in 32-bit instruction > > + encodings, as ratified in commit f88abf1 ("Integrating > > + load/store pair for RV32 with the main manual") of > riscv-isa-manual. > > + > > + - const: zclsd > > + description: > > + The Zclsd extension implements the compressed (16-bit) > version of the > > + Load/Store Pair for RV32. As with Zilsd, this extension was > ratified > > + in commit f88abf1 ("Integrating load/store pair for RV32 with > the > > + main manual") of riscv-isa-manual. > > + > > - const: zk > > description: > > The standard Zk Standard Scalar cryptography extension as > > ratified @@ -847,6 +861,16 @@ properties: > > anyOf: > > - const: v > > - const: zve32x > > > + # Zclsd depends on Zilsd and Zca > > + - if: > > + contains: > > + anyOf: > > + - const: zclsd > > + then: > > + contains: > > + anyOf: > > + - const: zilsd > > + - const: zca > > > > Should be allOf? I see the comment says "Zclsd" requires both "Zilsd" > and "Zca". > > Regards, > Inochi You're absolutely right, thank you for catching this. Since Zclsd depends on both Zilsd and Zca, the condition should use allOf to correctly enforce the conjunction. I'll fix this in next revision. Best regards, Pincheng Wang

3 weeks, 2 days

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[PATCH] rust: kernel: remove support for unused host `#[test]`s

by Miguel Ojeda

Since commit 028df914e546 ("rust: str: convert `rusttest` tests into KUnit"), we do not have anymore host `#[test]`s that run in the host. Moreover, we do not plan to add any new ones -- tests should generally run within KUnit, since there they are built the same way the kernel does. While we may want to have some way to define tests that can also be run outside the kernel, we still want to test within the kernel too [1], and thus would likely use a custom syntax anyway to define them. Thus simplify the `rusttest` target by removing support for host `#[test]`s for the `kernel` crate. This still maintains the support for the `macros` crate, even though we do not have any such tests there. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/rust-for-linux/CABVgOS=AKHSfifp0S68K3jgNZAkALBr=7iF… [1] Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda(a)kernel.org> --- rust/Makefile | 9 +-------- rust/kernel/alloc.rs | 6 +++--- rust/kernel/error.rs | 4 ++-- rust/kernel/lib.rs | 2 +- 4 files changed, 7 insertions(+), 14 deletions(-) diff --git a/rust/Makefile b/rust/Makefile index 115b63b7d1e3..5290b37868dd 100644 --- a/rust/Makefile +++ b/rust/Makefile @@ -235,7 +235,7 @@ quiet_cmd_rustc_test = $(RUSTC_OR_CLIPPY_QUIET) T $< $(objtree)/$(obj)/test/$(subst rusttest-,,$@) $(rust_test_quiet) \ $(rustc_test_run_flags) -rusttest: rusttest-macros rusttest-kernel +rusttest: rusttest-macros rusttest-macros: private rustc_target_flags = --extern proc_macro \ --extern macros --extern kernel --extern pin_init @@ -245,13 +245,6 @@ rusttest-macros: $(src)/macros/lib.rs \ +$(call if_changed,rustc_test) +$(call if_changed,rustdoc_test) -rusttest-kernel: private rustc_target_flags = --extern ffi --extern pin_init \ - --extern build_error --extern macros --extern bindings --extern uapi -rusttest-kernel: $(src)/kernel/lib.rs rusttestlib-ffi rusttestlib-kernel \ - rusttestlib-build_error rusttestlib-macros rusttestlib-bindings \ - rusttestlib-uapi rusttestlib-pin_init FORCE - +$(call if_changed,rustc_test) - ifdef CONFIG_CC_IS_CLANG bindgen_c_flags = $(c_flags) else diff --git a/rust/kernel/alloc.rs b/rust/kernel/alloc.rs index a2c49e5494d3..335ae3271fa8 100644 --- a/rust/kernel/alloc.rs +++ b/rust/kernel/alloc.rs @@ -2,16 +2,16 @@ //! Implementation of the kernel's memory allocation infrastructure. -#[cfg(not(any(test, testlib)))] +#[cfg(not(testlib))] pub mod allocator; pub mod kbox; pub mod kvec; pub mod layout; -#[cfg(any(test, testlib))] +#[cfg(testlib)] pub mod allocator_test; -#[cfg(any(test, testlib))] +#[cfg(testlib)] pub use self::allocator_test as allocator; pub use self::kbox::Box; diff --git a/rust/kernel/error.rs b/rust/kernel/error.rs index 3dee3139fcd4..7812aca1b6ef 100644 --- a/rust/kernel/error.rs +++ b/rust/kernel/error.rs @@ -157,7 +157,7 @@ pub fn to_ptr<T>(self) -> *mut T { } /// Returns a string representing the error, if one exists. - #[cfg(not(any(test, testlib)))] + #[cfg(not(testlib))] pub fn name(&self) -> Option<&'static CStr> { // SAFETY: Just an FFI call, there are no extra safety requirements. let ptr = unsafe { bindings::errname(-self.0.get()) }; @@ -174,7 +174,7 @@ pub fn name(&self) -> Option<&'static CStr> { /// When `testlib` is configured, this always returns `None` to avoid the dependency on a /// kernel function so that tests that use this (e.g., by calling [`Result::unwrap`]) can still /// run in userspace. - #[cfg(any(test, testlib))] + #[cfg(testlib)] pub fn name(&self) -> Option<&'static CStr> { None } diff --git a/rust/kernel/lib.rs b/rust/kernel/lib.rs index e13d6ed88fa6..8a0153f61732 100644 --- a/rust/kernel/lib.rs +++ b/rust/kernel/lib.rs @@ -197,7 +197,7 @@ pub const fn as_ptr(&self) -> *mut bindings::module { } } -#[cfg(not(any(testlib, test)))] +#[cfg(not(testlib))] #[panic_handler] fn panic(info: &core::panic::PanicInfo<'_>) -> ! { pr_emerg!("{}\n", info); base-commit: 89be9a83ccf1f88522317ce02f854f30d6115c41 -- 2.50.1

3 weeks, 2 days

4
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[PATCH] kselftest: mm: fix typos in test_vmalloc.sh

by ally heev

Signed-off-by: ally heev <allyheev(a)gmail.com> --- tools/testing/selftests/mm/test_vmalloc.sh | 6 +++--- 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/test_vmalloc.sh b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/test_vmalloc.sh index d73b846736f1..d39096723fca 100755 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/test_vmalloc.sh +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/test_vmalloc.sh @@ -47,14 +47,14 @@ check_test_requirements() fi } -run_perfformance_check() +run_performance_check() { echo "Run performance tests to evaluate how fast vmalloc allocation is." echo "It runs all test cases on one single CPU with sequential order." modprobe $DRIVER $PERF_PARAM > /dev/null 2>&1 echo "Done." - echo "Ccheck the kernel message buffer to see the summary." + echo "Check the kernel message buffer to see the summary." } run_stability_check() @@ -160,7 +160,7 @@ function run_test() usage else if [[ "$1" = "performance" ]]; then - run_perfformance_check + run_performance_check elif [[ "$1" = "stress" ]]; then run_stability_check elif [[ "$1" = "smoke" ]]; then -- 2.34.1

3 weeks, 2 days

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[PATCHv3 net-next 0/3] bonding: support aggregator selection based on port priority

by Hangbin Liu

This patchset introduces a new per-port bonding option: `ad_actor_port_prio`. It allows users to configure the actor's port priority, which can then be used by the bonding driver for aggregator selection based on port priority. This provides finer control over LACP aggregator choice, especially in setups with multiple eligible aggregators over 2 switches. v3: a) add comments when init slave port_priority (Jonas Gorski) b) rename ad_lacp_port_prio to lacp_port_prio (Jay Vosburgh) v2: a) set default bond option value for port priority (Nikolay Aleksandrov) b) fix __agg_ports_priority coding style (Nikolay Aleksandrov) c) fix shellcheck warns Hangbin Liu (3): bonding: add support for per-port LACP actor priority bonding: support aggregator selection based on port priority selftests: bonding: add test for LACP actor port priority Documentation/networking/bonding.rst | 18 +++- drivers/net/bonding/bond_3ad.c | 31 +++++++ drivers/net/bonding/bond_netlink.c | 16 ++++ drivers/net/bonding/bond_options.c | 37 ++++++++ include/net/bond_3ad.h | 2 + include/net/bond_options.h | 1 + include/uapi/linux/if_link.h | 1 + .../selftests/drivers/net/bonding/Makefile | 3 +- .../drivers/net/bonding/bond_lacp_prio.sh | 93 +++++++++++++++++++ tools/testing/selftests/net/forwarding/lib.sh | 24 ----- tools/testing/selftests/net/lib.sh | 24 +++++ 11 files changed, 224 insertions(+), 26 deletions(-) create mode 100755 tools/testing/selftests/drivers/net/bonding/bond_lacp_prio.sh -- 2.50.1

3 weeks, 3 days

3
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[PATCH] selftests/cachestat: fix grammar and debug prints

by Mallikarjun Thammanavar

Fix minor grammar in ksft_print_msg() output for better readability. Signed-off-by: Mallikarjun Thammanavar <mallikarjunst09(a)gmail.com> --- tools/testing/selftests/cachestat/test_cachestat.c | 4 ++-- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/cachestat/test_cachestat.c b/tools/testing/selftests/cachestat/test_cachestat.c index 632ab44737ec..1417d7fb7910 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/cachestat/test_cachestat.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/cachestat/test_cachestat.c @@ -76,7 +76,7 @@ bool write_exactly(int fd, size_t filesize) ssize_t write_len = write(fd, cursor, remained); if (write_len <= 0) { - ksft_print_msg("Unable write random data to file.\n"); + ksft_print_msg("Unable to write random data to file.\n"); ret = false; goto out_free_data; } @@ -183,7 +183,7 @@ static int test_cachestat(const char *filename, bool write_random, bool create, if (cs.nr_dirty) { ret = KSFT_FAIL; ksft_print_msg( - "Number of dirty should be zero after fsync.\n"); + "Number of dirty pages should be zero after fsync.\n"); } } else { ksft_print_msg("Cachestat (after fsync) returned non-zero.\n"); -- 2.43.0

3 weeks, 3 days

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[PATCH] selftests/filesystems: Grammatical correction in error message

by Prithvi Tambewagh

Grammatical correction in error message for TIOCGTPTERR failure Signed-off-by: Prithvi Tambewagh <activprithvi(a)gmail.com> --- tools/testing/selftests/filesystems/devpts_pts.c | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/filesystems/devpts_pts.c b/tools/testing/selftests/filesystems/devpts_pts.c index b1fc9b916ace..b7652df7888b 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/filesystems/devpts_pts.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/filesystems/devpts_pts.c @@ -129,7 +129,7 @@ static int do_tiocgptpeer(char *ptmx, char *expected_procfd_contents) fret = KSFT_SKIP; } else { fprintf(stderr, - "Failed to perform TIOCGPTPEER ioctl\n"); + "TIOCGPTPEER ioctl operation failed\n"); fret = EXIT_FAILURE; } goto do_cleanup; -- 2.34.1

3 weeks, 3 days

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[PATCH] selftests: alsa: Fix typo in mixer-test.c

by Vivek Alurkar

Change "libray" to "library". Signed-off-by: Vivek Alurkar <primalkenja(a)gmail.com> --- tools/testing/selftests/alsa/mixer-test.c | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/alsa/mixer-test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/alsa/mixer-test.c index 2a4b2662035e..dc7b290fc4ad 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/alsa/mixer-test.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/alsa/mixer-test.c @@ -685,7 +685,7 @@ static int write_and_verify(struct ctl_data *ctl, } /* - * Use the libray to compare values, if there's a mismatch + * Use the library to compare values, if there's a mismatch * carry on and try to provide a more useful diagnostic than * just "mismatch". */ -- 2.48.1

3 weeks, 3 days

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[PATCH 0/1] docs: kselftest: remove link to obsolete wiki

by Brett A C Sheffield

Greetings, I've recently been getting my head around the kselftest system from a standing start. As I do so, it makes sense that I submit any patches to fix or clarify the accompanying documentation while I still have a newbie's perspective, as presumably that is who such documentation is aimed at. Paragraph three of the "Linux Kernel Selftests" documentation immediately sends me off elsewhere to a wiki which greets me with the ominous warning: "OBSOLETE CONTENT This wiki has been archived and the content is no longer updated." The wiki hasn't been updated since 2019, still refers to Freenode as an IRC network where one might find help, and mentions kernel versions that are probably older than some budding kernel developers. There are a few links to Google docs with slides from presentations given over a decade ago, but I don't think there's much in here that isn't covered more accessibly in the kernel Documentation/ If there's anything in the archived wiki that should be retained, lets move it into the main documentation. Cheers, Brett -- Brett A C Sheffield (1): docs: kselftest: remove link to obsolete wiki Documentation/dev-tools/kselftest.rst | 5 ----- 1 file changed, 5 deletions(-) -- 2.49.1

3 weeks, 3 days

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[PATCH] selftests: coredump: Fix compilation issue

by Sahil Chandna

Building coredump selftests fails on x86 due to following issues: 1./usr/include/x86_64-linux-gnu/sys/mount.h:35:3: error: expected identifier before numeric constant 35 | MS_RDONLY = 1, /* Mount read-only. */ | <linux/fs.h> pulls in kernel-internal headers that conflict with glibc's <sys/mount.h>, causing this error. 2.stackdump_test.c:25:1: note: ‘offsetof’ is defined in header ‘<stddef.h>’; did you forget to ‘#include <stddef.h>’? Missing <stddef.h> causes unresolved use of offsetof(). Fix this by: - dropping <linux/fs.h> and including <sys/mount.h> - including <stddef.h> for offsetof() Signed-off-by: Sahil Chandna <chandna.sahil(a)gmail.com> --- tools/testing/selftests/coredump/stackdump_test.c | 3 ++- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/coredump/stackdump_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/coredump/stackdump_test.c index a4ac80bb1003..881565d28fa9 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/coredump/stackdump_test.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/coredump/stackdump_test.c @@ -6,7 +6,7 @@ #include <libgen.h> #include <limits.h> #include <linux/coredump.h> -#include <linux/fs.h> +#include <sys/mount.h> #include <linux/limits.h> #include <pthread.h> #include <string.h> @@ -18,6 +18,7 @@ #include <sys/socket.h> #include <sys/un.h> #include <unistd.h> +#include <stddef.h> #include "../kselftest_harness.h" #include "../filesystems/wrappers.h" -- 2.34.1

3 weeks, 3 days

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[PATCH] selftests: timers: Fix wording and grammar in messages

by Preetpalbugs

Signed-off-by: Preetpalbugs <preetpal.singh(a)s.amity.edu> --- posix_timers.c | 290 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 290 insertions(+) create mode 100644 posix_timers.c diff --git a/posix_timers.c b/posix_timers.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..486b71b --- /dev/null +++ b/posix_timers.c @@ -0,0 +1,290 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only +/* + * Copyright (C) 2013 Red Hat, Inc., Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec(a)redhat.com> + * + * Selftests for a few posix timers interface. + * + * Kernel loop code stolen from Steven Rostedt <srostedt(a)redhat.com> + */ + +#include <sys/time.h> +#include <stdio.h> +#include <signal.h> +#include <unistd.h> +#include <time.h> +#include <pthread.h> + +#include "../kselftest.h" + +#define DELAY 2 +#define USECS_PER_SEC 1000000 + +static volatile int done; + +/* Busy loop in userspace to elapse ITIMER_VIRTUAL */ +static void user_loop(void) +{ + while (!done); +} + +/* + * Try to spend as much time as possible in kernelspace + * to elapse ITIMER_PROF. + */ +static void kernel_loop(void) +{ + void *addr = sbrk(0); + int err = 0; + + while (!done && !err) { + err = brk(addr + 4096); + err |= brk(addr); + } +} + +/* + * Sleep until ITIMER_REAL expiration. + */ +static void idle_loop(void) +{ + pause(); +} + +static void sig_handler(int nr) +{ + done = 1; +} + +/* + * Check the expected timer expiration matches the GTOD elapsed delta since + * we armed the timer. Keep a 0.5 sec error margin due to various jitter. + */ +static int check_diff(struct timeval start, struct timeval end) +{ + long long diff; + + diff = end.tv_usec - start.tv_usec; + diff += (end.tv_sec - start.tv_sec) * USECS_PER_SEC; + + if (llabs(diff - DELAY * USECS_PER_SEC) > USECS_PER_SEC / 2) { + printf("Diff too high: %lld..", diff); + return -1; + } + + return 0; +} + +static int check_itimer(int which) +{ + const char *name; + int err; + struct timeval start, end; + struct itimerval val = { + .it_value.tv_sec = DELAY, + }; + + if (which == ITIMER_VIRTUAL) + name = "ITIMER_VIRTUAL"; + else if (which == ITIMER_PROF) + name = "ITIMER_PROF"; + else if (which == ITIMER_REAL) + name = "ITIMER_REAL"; + else + return -1; + + done = 0; + + if (which == ITIMER_VIRTUAL) + signal(SIGVTALRM, sig_handler); + else if (which == ITIMER_PROF) + signal(SIGPROF, sig_handler); + else if (which == ITIMER_REAL) + signal(SIGALRM, sig_handler); + + err = gettimeofday(&start, NULL); + if (err < 0) { + ksft_perror("Can't call gettimeofday()"); + return -1; + } + + err = setitimer(which, &val, NULL); + if (err < 0) { + ksft_perror("Can't set timer"); + return -1; + } + + if (which == ITIMER_VIRTUAL) + user_loop(); + else if (which == ITIMER_PROF) + kernel_loop(); + else if (which == ITIMER_REAL) + idle_loop(); + + err = gettimeofday(&end, NULL); + if (err < 0) { + ksft_perror("Can't call gettimeofday()"); + return -1; + } + + ksft_test_result(check_diff(start, end) == 0, "%s\n", name); + + return 0; +} + +static int check_timer_create(int which) +{ + const char *type; + int err; + timer_t id; + struct timeval start, end; + struct itimerspec val = { + .it_value.tv_sec = DELAY, + }; + + if (which == CLOCK_THREAD_CPUTIME_ID) { + type = "thread"; + } else if (which == CLOCK_PROCESS_CPUTIME_ID) { + type = "process"; + } else { + ksft_print_msg("Unknown timer_create() type %d\n", which); + return -1; + } + + done = 0; + err = timer_create(which, NULL, &id); + if (err < 0) { + ksft_perror("Can't create timer"); + return -1; + } + signal(SIGALRM, sig_handler); + + err = gettimeofday(&start, NULL); + if (err < 0) { + ksft_perror("Can't call gettimeofday()"); + return -1; + } + + err = timer_settime(id, 0, &val, NULL); + if (err < 0) { + ksft_perror("Can't set timer"); + return -1; + } + + user_loop(); + + err = gettimeofday(&end, NULL); + if (err < 0) { + ksft_perror("Can't call gettimeofday()"); + return -1; + } + + ksft_test_result(check_diff(start, end) == 0, + "timer_create() per %s\n", type); + + return 0; +} + +static pthread_t ctd_thread; +static volatile int ctd_count, ctd_failed; + +static void ctd_sighandler(int sig) +{ + if (pthread_self() != ctd_thread) + ctd_failed = 1; + ctd_count--; +} + +static void *ctd_thread_func(void *arg) +{ + struct itimerspec val = { + .it_value.tv_sec = 0, + .it_value.tv_nsec = 1000 * 1000, + .it_interval.tv_sec = 0, + .it_interval.tv_nsec = 1000 * 1000, + }; + timer_t id; + + /* 1/10 seconds to ensure the leader sleeps */ + usleep(10000); + + ctd_count = 100; + if (timer_create(CLOCK_PROCESS_CPUTIME_ID, NULL, &id)) + return "Can't create timer\n"; + if (timer_settime(id, 0, &val, NULL)) + return "Can't set timer\n"; + + while (ctd_count > 0 && !ctd_failed) + ; + + if (timer_delete(id)) + return "Can't delete timer\n"; + + return NULL; +} + +/* + * Test that only the running thread receives the timer signal. + */ +static int check_timer_distribution(void) +{ + const char *errmsg; + + signal(SIGALRM, ctd_sighandler); + + errmsg = "Can't create thread\n"; + if (pthread_create(&ctd_thread, NULL, ctd_thread_func, NULL)) + goto err; + + errmsg = "Cannot join thread\n"; + if (pthread_join(ctd_thread, (void **)&errmsg) || errmsg) + goto err; + + if (!ctd_failed) + ksft_test_result_pass("check signal distribution\n"); + else if (ksft_min_kernel_version(6, 3)) + ksft_test_result_fail("check signal distribution\n"); + else + ksft_test_result_skip("check signal distribution (old kernel)\n"); + return 0; +err: + ksft_print_msg("%s", errmsg); + return -1; +} + +int main(int argc, char **argv) +{ + ksft_print_header(); + ksft_set_plan(6); + + ksft_print_msg("Testing POSIX timers. False negative may happen on CPU execution \n"); + ksft_print_msg("This may happen on CPU-based timers if other threads run on the CPU...\n"); + + if (check_itimer(ITIMER_VIRTUAL) < 0) + ksft_exit_fail(); + + if (check_itimer(ITIMER_PROF) < 0) + ksft_exit_fail(); + + if (check_itimer(ITIMER_REAL) < 0) + ksft_exit_fail(); + + if (check_timer_create(CLOCK_THREAD_CPUTIME_ID) < 0) + ksft_exit_fail(); + + /* + * It's unfortunately hard to reliably test a timer expiration + * on parallel multithread cputime. We could arm it to expire + * on DELAY * nr_threads, with nr_threads busy looping, then wait + * the normal DELAY since the time is elapsing nr_threads faster. + * But for that we need to ensure we have real physical free CPUs + * to ensure true parallelism. So test only one thread until we + * find a better solution. + */ + if (check_timer_create(CLOCK_PROCESS_CPUTIME_ID) < 0) + ksft_exit_fail(); + + if (check_timer_distribution() < 0) + ksft_exit_fail(); + + ksft_finished(); +} -- 2.50.1

3 weeks, 4 days

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[PATCH bpf-next 0/4] Add overwrite mode for bpf ring buffer

by Xu Kuohai

From: Xu Kuohai <xukuohai(a)huawei.com> When the bpf ring buffer is full, new events can not be recorded util the consumer consumes some events to free space. This may cause critical events to be discarded, such as in fault diagnostic, where recent events are more critical than older ones. So add ovewrite mode for bpf ring buffer. In this mode, the new event overwrites the oldest event when the buffer is full. Xu Kuohai (4): bpf: Add overwrite mode for bpf ring buffer libbpf: ringbuf: Add overwrite ring buffer process selftests/bpf: Add test for overwrite ring buffer selftests/bpf/benchs: Add overwrite mode bench for rb-libbpf include/uapi/linux/bpf.h | 4 + kernel/bpf/ringbuf.c | 159 +++++++++++++++--- tools/include/uapi/linux/bpf.h | 4 + tools/lib/bpf/ringbuf.c | 103 +++++++++++- tools/testing/selftests/bpf/Makefile | 3 +- .../selftests/bpf/benchs/bench_ringbufs.c | 22 ++- .../bpf/benchs/run_bench_ringbufs.sh | 4 + .../selftests/bpf/prog_tests/ringbuf.c | 74 ++++++++ .../bpf/progs/test_ringbuf_overwrite.c | 98 +++++++++++ 9 files changed, 442 insertions(+), 29 deletions(-) create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/test_ringbuf_overwrite.c -- 2.43.0

3 weeks, 4 days

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[PATCH bpf-next v14 0/2] libbpf: fix USDT SIB argument handling causing unrecognized register error

by Jiawei Zhao

When using GCC on x86-64 to compile an usdt prog with -O1 or higher optimization, the compiler will generate SIB addressing mode for global array and PC-relative addressing mode for global variable, e.g. "1@-96(%rbp,%rax,8)" and "-1@4+t1(%rip)". The current USDT implementation in libbpf cannot parse these two formats, causing `bpf_program__attach_usdt()` to fail with -ENOENT (unrecognized register). This patch series adds support for SIB addressing mode in USDT probes. The main changes include: - add correct handling logic for SIB-addressed arguments in `parse_usdt_arg`. - add an usdt_o2 test case to cover SIB addressing mode. Testing shows that the SIB probe correctly generates 8@(%rcx,%rax,8) argument spec and passes all validation checks. The modification history of this patch series: Change since v1: - refactor the code to make it more readable - modify the commit message to explain why and how Change since v2: - fix the `scale` uninitialized error Change since v3: - force -O2 optimization for usdt.test.o to generate SIB addressing usdt and pass all test cases. Change since v4: - split the patch into two parts, one for the fix and the other for the test Change since v5: - Only enable optimization for x86 architecture to generate SIB addressing usdt argument spec. Change since v6: - Add an usdt_o2 test case to cover SIB addressing mode. - Reinstate the usdt.c test case. Change since v7: - Refactor modifications to __bpf_usdt_arg_spec to avoid increasing its size, achieving better compatibility - Fix some minor code style issues - Refactor the usdt_o2 test case, removing semaphore and adding GCC attribute to force -O2 optimization Change since v8: - Refactor the usdt_o2 test case, using assembly to force SIB addressing mode. Change since v9: - Only enable the usdt_o2 test case on x86_64 and i386 architectures since the SIB addressing mode is only supported on x86_64 and i386. Change since v10: - Replace `__attribute__((optimize("O2")))` with `#pragma GCC optimize("O1")` to fix the issue where the optimized compilation condition works improperly. - Renamed test case usdt_o2 and relevant files name to usdt_o1 in that O1 level optimization is enough to generate SIB addressing usdt argument spec. Change since v11: - Replace `STAP_PROBE1` with `STAP_PROBE_ASM` - Use bit fields instead of bit shifting operations - Merge the usdt_o1 test case into the usdt test case Change since v12: - This patch is same with the v12 but with a new version number. Change since v13(resolve some review comments): - https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/CAEf4BzZWd2zUC=U6uGJFF3EMZ7zWGLweQAG3CJWTeHy-5y… - https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/CAEf4Bzbs3hV_Q47+d93tTX13WkrpkpOb4=U04mZCjHyZg4… Jiawei Zhao (2): libbpf: fix USDT SIB argument handling causing unrecognized register error selftests/bpf: Enrich subtest_basic_usdt case in selftests to cover SIB handling logic tools/lib/bpf/usdt.bpf.h | 44 ++++++++++++- tools/lib/bpf/usdt.c | 57 +++++++++++++++-- tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/usdt.c | 62 ++++++++++++++++++- tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/test_usdt.c | 32 ++++++++++ 4 files changed, 186 insertions(+), 9 deletions(-) -- 2.43.0

3 weeks, 4 days

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[PATCH bpf-next v13 0/2] libbpf: fix USDT SIB argument handling causing unrecognized register error

by Jiawei Zhao

When using GCC on x86-64 to compile an usdt prog with -O1 or higher optimization, the compiler will generate SIB addressing mode for global array and PC-relative addressing mode for global variable, e.g. "1@-96(%rbp,%rax,8)" and "-1@4+t1(%rip)". The current USDT implementation in libbpf cannot parse these two formats, causing `bpf_program__attach_usdt()` to fail with -ENOENT (unrecognized register). This patch series adds support for SIB addressing mode in USDT probes. The main changes include: - add correct handling logic for SIB-addressed arguments in `parse_usdt_arg`. - add an usdt_o2 test case to cover SIB addressing mode. Testing shows that the SIB probe correctly generates 8@(%rcx,%rax,8) argument spec and passes all validation checks. The modification history of this patch series: Change since v1: - refactor the code to make it more readable - modify the commit message to explain why and how Change since v2: - fix the `scale` uninitialized error Change since v3: - force -O2 optimization for usdt.test.o to generate SIB addressing usdt and pass all test cases. Change since v4: - split the patch into two parts, one for the fix and the other for the test Change since v5: - Only enable optimization for x86 architecture to generate SIB addressing usdt argument spec. Change since v6: - Add an usdt_o2 test case to cover SIB addressing mode. - Reinstate the usdt.c test case. Change since v7: - Refactor modifications to __bpf_usdt_arg_spec to avoid increasing its size, achieving better compatibility - Fix some minor code style issues - Refactor the usdt_o2 test case, removing semaphore and adding GCC attribute to force -O2 optimization Change since v8: - Refactor the usdt_o2 test case, using assembly to force SIB addressing mode. Change since v9: - Only enable the usdt_o2 test case on x86_64 and i386 architectures since the SIB addressing mode is only supported on x86_64 and i386. Change since v10: - Replace `__attribute__((optimize("O2")))` with `#pragma GCC optimize("O1")` to fix the issue where the optimized compilation condition works improperly. - Renamed test case usdt_o2 and relevant files name to usdt_o1 in that O1 level optimization is enough to generate SIB addressing usdt argument spec. Change since v11: - Replace `STAP_PROBE1` with `STAP_PROBE_ASM` - Use bit fields instead of bit shifting operations - Merge the usdt_o1 test case into the usdt test case Change since v12: - This patch is same with the v12 but with a new version number. Jiawei Zhao (2): libbpf: fix USDT SIB argument handling causing unrecognized register error selftests/bpf: Enrich subtest_basic_usdt case in selftests to cover SIB handling logic tools/lib/bpf/usdt.bpf.h | 47 ++++++++++++++- tools/lib/bpf/usdt.c | 58 +++++++++++++++++-- tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/usdt.c | 44 +++++++++++++- tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/test_usdt.c | 30 ++++++++++ 4 files changed, 170 insertions(+), 9 deletions(-) -- 2.43.0

3 weeks, 4 days

3
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[PATCH net-next 0/4] selftests: drv-net: ncdevmem: fix error paths

by Jakub Kicinski

Make ncdevmem clean up after itself. While at it make sure it sets HDS threshold to 0 automatically. Jakub Kicinski (4): selftests: drv-net: ncdevmem: remove use of error() selftests: drv-net: ncdevmem: save IDs of flow rules we added selftests: drv-net: ncdevmem: restore old channel config selftests: drv-net: ncdevmem: configure and restore HDS threshold .../selftests/drivers/net/hw/ncdevmem.c | 773 +++++++++++++----- 1 file changed, 566 insertions(+), 207 deletions(-) -- 2.50.1

3 weeks, 5 days

2
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[PATCH net-next] selftests: drv-net: hds: restore hds settings

by Jakub Kicinski

The test currently modifies the HDS settings and doesn't restore them. This may cause subsequent tests to fail (or pass when they should not). Add defer()ed reset handling. Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba(a)kernel.org> --- tools/testing/selftests/drivers/net/hds.py | 38 ++++++++++++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 38 insertions(+) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/drivers/net/hds.py b/tools/testing/selftests/drivers/net/hds.py index 7c90a040ce45..abad81a88ba9 100755 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/drivers/net/hds.py +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/drivers/net/hds.py @@ -58,7 +58,39 @@ from lib.py import defer, ethtool, ip, random if 'hds-thresh' not in rings: raise KsftSkipEx('hds-thresh not supported by device') + +def _hds_reset(cfg, netnl, rings) -> None: + cur = netnl.rings_get({'header': {'dev-index': cfg.ifindex}}) + + arg = {'header': {'dev-index': cfg.ifindex}} + if cur.get('tcp-data-split') != rings.get('tcp-data-split'): + # Try to reset to "unknown" first, we don't know if the setting + # was the default or user chose it. Default seems more likely. + arg['tcp-data-split'] = "unknown" + netnl.rings_set(arg) + cur = netnl.rings_get({'header': {'dev-index': cfg.ifindex}}) + if cur['tcp-data-split'] == rings['tcp-data-split']: + del arg['tcp-data-split'] + else: + # Try the explicit setting + arg['tcp-data-split'] = rings['tcp-data-split'] + if cur.get('hds-thresh') != rings.get('hds-thresh'): + arg['hds-thresh'] = rings['hds-thresh'] + if len(arg) > 1: + netnl.rings_set(arg) + + +def _defer_reset_hds(cfg, netnl) -> dict | None: + try: + rings = netnl.rings_get({'header': {'dev-index': cfg.ifindex}}) + if 'hds-thresh' in rings or 'tcp-data-split' in rings: + defer(_hds_reset, cfg, netnl, rings) + except NlError as e: + pass + + def set_hds_enable(cfg, netnl) -> None: + _defer_reset_hds(cfg, netnl) try: netnl.rings_set({'header': {'dev-index': cfg.ifindex}, 'tcp-data-split': 'enabled'}) except NlError as e: @@ -76,6 +108,7 @@ from lib.py import defer, ethtool, ip, random ksft_eq('enabled', rings['tcp-data-split']) def set_hds_disable(cfg, netnl) -> None: + _defer_reset_hds(cfg, netnl) try: netnl.rings_set({'header': {'dev-index': cfg.ifindex}, 'tcp-data-split': 'disabled'}) except NlError as e: @@ -93,6 +126,7 @@ from lib.py import defer, ethtool, ip, random ksft_eq('disabled', rings['tcp-data-split']) def set_hds_thresh_zero(cfg, netnl) -> None: + _defer_reset_hds(cfg, netnl) try: netnl.rings_set({'header': {'dev-index': cfg.ifindex}, 'hds-thresh': 0}) except NlError as e: @@ -110,6 +144,7 @@ from lib.py import defer, ethtool, ip, random ksft_eq(0, rings['hds-thresh']) def set_hds_thresh_random(cfg, netnl) -> None: + _defer_reset_hds(cfg, netnl) try: rings = netnl.rings_get({'header': {'dev-index': cfg.ifindex}}) except NlError as e: @@ -140,6 +175,7 @@ from lib.py import defer, ethtool, ip, random ksft_eq(hds_thresh, rings['hds-thresh']) def set_hds_thresh_max(cfg, netnl) -> None: + _defer_reset_hds(cfg, netnl) try: rings = netnl.rings_get({'header': {'dev-index': cfg.ifindex}}) except NlError as e: @@ -157,6 +193,7 @@ from lib.py import defer, ethtool, ip, random ksft_eq(rings['hds-thresh'], rings['hds-thresh-max']) def set_hds_thresh_gt(cfg, netnl) -> None: + _defer_reset_hds(cfg, netnl) try: rings = netnl.rings_get({'header': {'dev-index': cfg.ifindex}}) except NlError as e: @@ -178,6 +215,7 @@ from lib.py import defer, ethtool, ip, random """ mode = _get_hds_mode(cfg, netnl) if mode == 'enabled': + _defer_reset_hds(cfg, netnl) netnl.rings_set({'header': {'dev-index': cfg.ifindex}, 'tcp-data-split': 'unknown'}) -- 2.50.1

3 weeks, 5 days

1
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[PATCH 0/8] riscv: add initial support for hardware breakpoints

by Jesse Taube

This patchset adds initial support for hardware breakpoints and watchpoints to the RISC-V architecture. The framework is built on top of perf subsystem and SBI debug trigger extension. Currently following features are not supported and are in works: - icount for single stepping - Virtualization of debug triggers - kernel space debug triggers The SBI debug trigger extension can be found at: https://github.com/riscv-non-isa/riscv-sbi-doc/blob/master/src/ext-debug-tr… The Sdtrig ISA is part of RISC-V debug specification which can be found at: https://github.com/riscv/riscv-debug-spec based off the original RFC by Himanshu Chauhan here: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20240222125059.13331-1-hchauhan@ventanamicro.c… Second RFC by Jesse Taube here: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20250722173829.984082-1-jesse@rivosinc.com/ Himanshu Chauhan (2): riscv: Add SBI debug trigger extension and function ids riscv: Introduce support for hardware break/watchpoints Jesse Taube (6): riscv: Add insn.c, consolidate instruction decoding riscv: insn: Add get_insn_nofault riscv: hw_breakpoint: Use icount for single stepping riscv: ptrace: Add hw breakpoint support riscv: ptrace: Add hw breakpoint regset selftests: riscv: Add test for hardware breakpoints arch/riscv/Kconfig | 13 + arch/riscv/include/asm/bug.h | 12 - arch/riscv/include/asm/hw_breakpoint.h | 59 ++ arch/riscv/include/asm/insn.h | 132 ++- arch/riscv/include/asm/kdebug.h | 3 +- arch/riscv/include/asm/processor.h | 4 + arch/riscv/include/asm/sbi.h | 33 +- arch/riscv/include/uapi/asm/ptrace.h | 9 + arch/riscv/kernel/Makefile | 2 + arch/riscv/kernel/hw_breakpoint.c | 769 ++++++++++++++++++ arch/riscv/kernel/insn.c | 165 ++++ arch/riscv/kernel/kgdb.c | 102 +-- arch/riscv/kernel/probes/kprobes.c | 1 + arch/riscv/kernel/process.c | 4 + arch/riscv/kernel/ptrace.c | 169 ++++ arch/riscv/kernel/traps.c | 11 +- arch/riscv/kernel/traps_misaligned.c | 93 +-- include/uapi/linux/elf.h | 2 + tools/include/uapi/linux/elf.h | 1 + tools/perf/tests/tests.h | 3 +- tools/testing/selftests/riscv/Makefile | 2 +- .../selftests/riscv/breakpoints/.gitignore | 1 + .../selftests/riscv/breakpoints/Makefile | 12 + .../riscv/breakpoints/breakpoint_test.c | 246 ++++++ 24 files changed, 1657 insertions(+), 191 deletions(-) create mode 100644 arch/riscv/include/asm/hw_breakpoint.h create mode 100644 arch/riscv/kernel/hw_breakpoint.c create mode 100644 arch/riscv/kernel/insn.c create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/riscv/breakpoints/.gitignore create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/riscv/breakpoints/Makefile create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/riscv/breakpoints/breakpoint_test.c -- 2.43.0

3 weeks, 5 days

3
11
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[PATCH v7 0/2] libbpf: fix USDT SIB argument handling causing unrecognized register error

by Jiawei Zhao

When using GCC on x86-64 to compile an usdt prog with -O1 or higher optimization, the compiler will generate SIB addressing mode for global array and PC-relative addressing mode for global variable, e.g. "1@-96(%rbp,%rax,8)" and "-1@4+t1(%rip)". The current USDT implementation in libbpf cannot parse these two formats, causing `bpf_program__attach_usdt()` to fail with -ENOENT (unrecognized register). This patch series adds support for SIB addressing mode in USDT probes. The main changes include: - add correct handling logic for SIB-addressed arguments in `parse_usdt_arg`. - add an usdt_o2 test case to cover SIB addressing mode. Testing shows that the SIB probe correctly generates 8@(%rcx,%rax,8) argument spec and passes all validation checks. The modification history of this patch series: Change since v1: - refactor the code to make it more readable - modify the commit message to explain why and how Change since v2: - fix the `scale` uninitialized error Change since v3: - force -O2 optimization for usdt.test.o to generate SIB addressing usdt and pass all test cases. Change since v4: - split the patch into two parts, one for the fix and the other for the test Change since v5: - Only enable optimization for x86 architecture to generate SIB addressing usdt argument spec. Change since v6: - Add an usdt_o2 test case to cover SIB addressing mode. - Reinstate the usdt.c test case. Do we need to add support for PC-relative USDT argument spec handling in libbpf? I have some interest in this question, but currently have no ideas. Getting offsets based on symbols requires dependency on the symbol table. However, once the binary file is stripped, the symtab will also be removed, which will cause this approach to fail. Does anyone have any thoughts on this? Jiawei Zhao (2): libbpf: fix USDT SIB argument handling causing unrecognized register error selftests/bpf: Force -O2 for USDT selftests to cover SIB handling logic tools/lib/bpf/usdt.bpf.h | 33 ++++++++- tools/lib/bpf/usdt.c | 43 +++++++++-- tools/testing/selftests/bpf/Makefile | 8 +++ .../selftests/bpf/prog_tests/usdt_o2.c | 71 +++++++++++++++++++ .../selftests/bpf/progs/test_usdt_o2.c | 37 ++++++++++ 5 files changed, 185 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-) create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/usdt_o2.c create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/test_usdt_o2.c -- 2.43.0

3 weeks, 5 days

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[PATCH bpf-next v12 0/2] libbpf: fix USDT SIB argument handling causing unrecognized register error

by Jiawei Zhao

When using GCC on x86-64 to compile an usdt prog with -O1 or higher optimization, the compiler will generate SIB addressing mode for global array and PC-relative addressing mode for global variable, e.g. "1@-96(%rbp,%rax,8)" and "-1@4+t1(%rip)". The current USDT implementation in libbpf cannot parse these two formats, causing `bpf_program__attach_usdt()` to fail with -ENOENT (unrecognized register). This patch series adds support for SIB addressing mode in USDT probes. The main changes include: - add correct handling logic for SIB-addressed arguments in `parse_usdt_arg`. - add an usdt_o2 test case to cover SIB addressing mode. Testing shows that the SIB probe correctly generates 8@(%rcx,%rax,8) argument spec and passes all validation checks. The modification history of this patch series: Change since v1: - refactor the code to make it more readable - modify the commit message to explain why and how Change since v2: - fix the `scale` uninitialized error Change since v3: - force -O2 optimization for usdt.test.o to generate SIB addressing usdt and pass all test cases. Change since v4: - split the patch into two parts, one for the fix and the other for the test Change since v5: - Only enable optimization for x86 architecture to generate SIB addressing usdt argument spec. Change since v6: - Add an usdt_o2 test case to cover SIB addressing mode. - Reinstate the usdt.c test case. Change since v7: - Refactor modifications to __bpf_usdt_arg_spec to avoid increasing its size, achieving better compatibility - Fix some minor code style issues - Refactor the usdt_o2 test case, removing semaphore and adding GCC attribute to force -O2 optimization Change since v8: - Refactor the usdt_o2 test case, using assembly to force SIB addressing mode. Change since v9: - Only enable the usdt_o2 test case on x86_64 and i386 architectures since the SIB addressing mode is only supported on x86_64 and i386. Change since v10: - Replace `__attribute__((optimize("O2")))` with `#pragma GCC optimize("O1")` to fix the issue where the optimized compilation condition works improperly. - Renamed test case usdt_o2 and relevant files name to usdt_o1 in that O1 level optimization is enough to generate SIB addressing usdt argument spec. Change since v11: - Replace `STAP_PROBE1` with `STAP_PROBE_ASM` - Use bit fields instead of bit shifting operations - Merge the usdt_o1 test case into the usdt test case Jiawei Zhao (2): libbpf: fix USDT SIB argument handling causing unrecognized register error selftests/bpf: Enrich subtest_basic_usdt case in selftests to cover SIB handling logic tools/lib/bpf/usdt.bpf.h | 47 ++++++++++++++- tools/lib/bpf/usdt.c | 58 +++++++++++++++++-- tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/usdt.c | 44 +++++++++++++- tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/test_usdt.c | 30 ++++++++++ 4 files changed, 170 insertions(+), 9 deletions(-) -- 2.43.0

3 weeks, 5 days

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[PATCH] selftests: centralise maybe-unused definition in kselftest.h

by Bala-Vignesh-Reddy

Several selftests subdirectories duplicated the define __maybe_unused, leading to redundant code. Moved to kselftest.h header and removed other definition. This addresses the duplication noted in the proc-pid-vm warning fix Suggested-by: Andrew Morton <akpm(a)linux-foundation.org> Link:https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20250820143954.33d95635e504e94df01930d0@l… Signed-off-by: Bala-Vignesh-Reddy <reddybalavignesh9979(a)gmail.com> --- tools/testing/selftests/kselftest.h | 4 ++++ tools/testing/selftests/landlock/audit.h | 6 ++---- tools/testing/selftests/landlock/common.h | 4 ---- tools/testing/selftests/mm/pkey-helpers.h | 3 --- tools/testing/selftests/net/psock_lib.h | 4 ---- tools/testing/selftests/perf_events/watermark_signal.c | 2 -- tools/testing/selftests/proc/proc-pid-vm.c | 4 ---- tools/testing/selftests/ublk/utils.h | 2 -- 8 files changed, 6 insertions(+), 23 deletions(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kselftest.h b/tools/testing/selftests/kselftest.h index c3b6d2604b1e..661d31c4b558 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/kselftest.h +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kselftest.h @@ -92,6 +92,10 @@ #endif #define __printf(a, b) __attribute__((format(printf, a, b))) +#ifndef __maybe_unused +#define __maybe_unused __attribute__((__unused__)) +#endif + /* counters */ struct ksft_count { unsigned int ksft_pass; diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/landlock/audit.h b/tools/testing/selftests/landlock/audit.h index b16986aa6442..02fd1393947a 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/landlock/audit.h +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/landlock/audit.h @@ -20,14 +20,12 @@ #include <sys/time.h> #include <unistd.h> +#include "../kselftest.h" + #ifndef ARRAY_SIZE #define ARRAY_SIZE(arr) (sizeof(arr) / sizeof((arr)[0])) #endif -#ifndef __maybe_unused -#define __maybe_unused __attribute__((__unused__)) -#endif - #define REGEX_LANDLOCK_PREFIX "^audit([0-9.:]\\+): domain=\$[0-9a-f]\\+\$" struct audit_filter { diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/landlock/common.h b/tools/testing/selftests/landlock/common.h index 88a3c78f5d98..9acecae36f51 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/landlock/common.h +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/landlock/common.h @@ -22,10 +22,6 @@ #define TMP_DIR "tmp" -#ifndef __maybe_unused -#define __maybe_unused __attribute__((__unused__)) -#endif - /* TEST_F_FORK() should not be used for new tests. */ #define TEST_F_FORK(fixture_name, test_name) TEST_F(fixture_name, test_name) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/pkey-helpers.h b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/pkey-helpers.h index ea404f80e6cb..fa15f006fa68 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/pkey-helpers.h +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/pkey-helpers.h @@ -84,9 +84,6 @@ extern void abort_hooks(void); #ifndef noinline # define noinline __attribute__((noinline)) #endif -#ifndef __maybe_unused -# define __maybe_unused __attribute__((__unused__)) -#endif int sys_pkey_alloc(unsigned long flags, unsigned long init_val); int sys_pkey_free(unsigned long pkey); diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/net/psock_lib.h b/tools/testing/selftests/net/psock_lib.h index 6e4fef560873..067265b0a554 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/net/psock_lib.h +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/net/psock_lib.h @@ -22,10 +22,6 @@ #define PORT_BASE 8000 -#ifndef __maybe_unused -# define __maybe_unused __attribute__ ((__unused__)) -#endif - static __maybe_unused void pair_udp_setfilter(int fd) { /* the filter below checks for all of the following conditions that diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/perf_events/watermark_signal.c b/tools/testing/selftests/perf_events/watermark_signal.c index e03fe1b9bba2..b3a72f0ac522 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/perf_events/watermark_signal.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/perf_events/watermark_signal.c @@ -17,8 +17,6 @@ #include "../kselftest_harness.h" -#define __maybe_unused __attribute__((__unused__)) - static int sigio_count; static void handle_sigio(int signum __maybe_unused, diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/proc/proc-pid-vm.c b/tools/testing/selftests/proc/proc-pid-vm.c index 978cbcb3eb11..2a72d37ad008 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/proc/proc-pid-vm.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/proc/proc-pid-vm.c @@ -47,10 +47,6 @@ #include <sys/resource.h> #include <linux/fs.h> -#ifndef __maybe_unused -#define __maybe_unused __attribute__((__unused__)) -#endif - #include "../kselftest.h" static inline long sys_execveat(int dirfd, const char *pathname, char **argv, char **envp, int flags) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/ublk/utils.h b/tools/testing/selftests/ublk/utils.h index 36545d1567f1..a852e0b7153e 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/ublk/utils.h +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/ublk/utils.h @@ -2,8 +2,6 @@ #ifndef KUBLK_UTILS_H #define KUBLK_UTILS_H -#define __maybe_unused __attribute__((unused)) - #ifndef min #define min(a, b) ((a) < (b) ? (a) : (b)) #endif -- 2.43.0

3 weeks, 5 days

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[PATCH net-next 0/3] selftests: Test XDP_TX for single-buffer

by Dimitri Daskalakis

Ensure single buffer XDP functions correctly by covering the following cases: 1) Zero size payload 2) Full MTU 3) Single buffer packets through a multi-buffer XDP program These changes were tested with netdevsim and fbnic. # ./ksft-net-drv/drivers/net/xdp.py TAP version 13 1..10 ok 1 xdp.test_xdp_native_pass_sb ok 2 xdp.test_xdp_native_pass_mb ok 3 xdp.test_xdp_native_drop_sb ok 4 xdp.test_xdp_native_drop_mb ok 5 xdp.test_xdp_native_tx_sb ok 6 xdp.test_xdp_native_tx_mb # Failed run: pkt_sz 2048, offset 1. Last successful run: pkt_sz 1024, offset 256. Reason: Adjustment failed ok 7 xdp.test_xdp_native_adjst_tail_grow_data ok 8 xdp.test_xdp_native_adjst_tail_shrnk_data # Failed run: pkt_sz 512, offset -256. Last successful run: pkt_sz 512, offset -128. Reason: Adjustment failed ok 9 xdp.test_xdp_native_adjst_head_grow_data # Failed run: pkt_sz (2048) > HDS threshold (1536) and offset 64 > 48 ok 10 xdp.test_xdp_native_adjst_head_shrnk_data # Totals: pass:10 fail:0 xfail:0 xpass:0 skip:0 error:0 Dimitri Daskalakis (3): selftests: drv-net: xdp: Extract common XDP_TX setup/validation. selftests: drv-net: xdp: Add a single-buffer XDP_TX test. selftests: drv-net: xdp: Validate single-buff XDP_TX in multi-buff mode tools/testing/selftests/drivers/net/xdp.py | 71 ++++++++++++++++++---- 1 file changed, 58 insertions(+), 13 deletions(-) -- 2.47.3

3 weeks, 5 days

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[PATCH v2] kselftests: netfilter: fix spelling mistakes in nft_nat.sh

by Debanil Chowdhury

Changed a typo in an error message in nft_nat.sh : "cannnot" → "cannot". Signed-off-by: Debanil Chowdhury <kerneldev(a)debanilchowdhury.com> --- Changes in v2: - Added commit message tools/testing/selftests/net/netfilter/nft_nat.sh | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/net/netfilter/nft_nat.sh b/tools/testing/selftests/net/netfilter/nft_nat.sh index a954754b9..05a34c135 100755 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/net/netfilter/nft_nat.sh +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/net/netfilter/nft_nat.sh @@ -569,7 +569,7 @@ test_redirect6() ip netns exec "$ns0" sysctl net.ipv6.conf.all.forwarding=1 > /dev/null if ! ip netns exec "$ns2" ping -q -c 1 dead:1::99 > /dev/null;then - echo "ERROR: cannnot ping $ns1 from $ns2 via ipv6" + echo "ERROR: cannot ping $ns1 from $ns2 via ipv6" lret=1 fi -- 2.49.1

3 weeks, 5 days

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[PATCH v2] kselftests: ntb: fix spelling mistakes in ntb_test.sh

by Debanil Chowdhury

Changed a typo in the help text in ntb_test.sh: "maxmium" → "maximum". Signed-off-by: Debanil Chowdhury <kerneldev(a)debanilchowdhury.com> --- Changes in v2: - Added commit message (suggested by Greg KH) tools/testing/selftests/ntb/ntb_test.sh | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/ntb/ntb_test.sh b/tools/testing/selftests/ntb/ntb_test.sh index 020137b61..41ad97e34 100755 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/ntb/ntb_test.sh +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/ntb/ntb_test.sh @@ -39,7 +39,7 @@ function show_help() echo " -d run dma tests for ntb_perf" echo " -p ORDER total data order for ntb_perf" echo " (default: $PERF_RUN_ORDER)" - echo " -w MAX_MW_SIZE maxmium memory window size for ntb_perf" + echo " -w MAX_MW_SIZE maximum memory window size for ntb_perf" echo } -- 2.49.1

3 weeks, 5 days

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[PATCH] selftests/alsa: remove 0/NULL global variable assignment

by Nikola Z. Ivanov

Remove 0/NULL global variable assignment in mixer-test.c and pcm-test.c Signed-off-by: Nikola Z. Ivanov <zlatistiv(a)gmail.com> --- tools/testing/selftests/alsa/mixer-test.c | 8 ++++---- tools/testing/selftests/alsa/pcm-test.c | 8 ++++---- 2 files changed, 8 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/alsa/mixer-test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/alsa/mixer-test.c index 2a4b2662035e..e113dafa5c24 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/alsa/mixer-test.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/alsa/mixer-test.c @@ -53,10 +53,10 @@ struct ctl_data { struct ctl_data *next; }; -int num_cards = 0; -int num_controls = 0; -struct card_data *card_list = NULL; -struct ctl_data *ctl_list = NULL; +int num_cards; +int num_controls; +struct card_data *card_list; +struct ctl_data *ctl_list; static void find_controls(void) { diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/alsa/pcm-test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/alsa/pcm-test.c index dbd7c222ce93..ce92548670c8 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/alsa/pcm-test.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/alsa/pcm-test.c @@ -30,7 +30,7 @@ struct card_data { struct card_data *next; }; -struct card_data *card_list = NULL; +struct card_data *card_list; struct pcm_data { snd_pcm_t *handle; @@ -43,10 +43,10 @@ struct pcm_data { struct pcm_data *next; }; -struct pcm_data *pcm_list = NULL; +struct pcm_data *pcm_list; -int num_missing = 0; -struct pcm_data *pcm_missing = NULL; +int num_missing; +struct pcm_data *pcm_missing; snd_config_t *default_pcm_config; -- 2.50.1

3 weeks, 5 days

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[PATCH v2 0/8] selftests/mm: Add compiler flags and fix found warnings

by Muhammad Usama Anjum

Recently, I reviewed a patch on the mm/kselftest mailing list about a test which had obvious type mismatch fix in it. It was strange why that wasn't caught during development and when patch was accepted. This led me to discover that those extra compiler options to catch these warnings aren't being used. When I added them, I found tens of warnings in just mm suite. In this series, I'm adding these flags and fixing those warnings. In the last try several months ago [1], I'd patches for individual tests. I've made patches better by grouping the same type of fixes together. Hence there is no changelog for individual patches. The changes have been build tested on x86_64, arm64, powerpc64 and partially on riscv64. The test run with and without this series has been done on x86_64. --- Changes since v1: - Drop test harness patch which isn't needed anymore - Revamp how patches are written per same kind of failure Muhammad Usama Anjum (8): selftests/mm: Add -Wunreachable-code and fix warnings selftests/mm: protection_keys: Fix dead code selftests: kselftest.h: Add __unused macro selftests/mm: Add -Wunused family of flags selftests/mm: Remove unused parameters selftests/mm: Mark unused arguments with __unused selftests/mm: Mark unused arguments with __unused selftests/mm: Fix unused parameter warnings for different architectures tools/testing/selftests/kselftest.h | 4 ++ tools/testing/selftests/mm/Makefile | 3 +- tools/testing/selftests/mm/compaction_test.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/mm/cow.c | 22 +++++------ tools/testing/selftests/mm/droppable.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/mm/gup_longterm.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/mm/hmm-tests.c | 5 +-- tools/testing/selftests/mm/hugepage-vmemmap.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/mm/hugetlb-madvise.c | 2 +- .../selftests/mm/hugetlb-soft-offline.c | 2 +- .../selftests/mm/hugetlb_fault_after_madv.c | 4 +- .../selftests/mm/hugetlb_madv_vs_map.c | 6 +-- tools/testing/selftests/mm/ksm_tests.c | 17 ++++----- tools/testing/selftests/mm/madv_populate.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/mm/map_populate.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/mm/memfd_secret.c | 6 +-- .../testing/selftests/mm/mlock-random-test.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/mm/mlock2-tests.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/mm/mseal_test.c | 8 +++- tools/testing/selftests/mm/on-fault-limit.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/mm/pfnmap.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/mm/pkey-arm64.h | 5 ++- tools/testing/selftests/mm/pkey-powerpc.h | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/mm/pkey-x86.h | 3 +- .../selftests/mm/pkey_sighandler_tests.c | 35 ++++++++++++----- tools/testing/selftests/mm/protection_keys.c | 22 +++++------ tools/testing/selftests/mm/soft-dirty.c | 6 +-- .../selftests/mm/split_huge_page_test.c | 8 ++-- tools/testing/selftests/mm/uffd-common.c | 15 ++++---- tools/testing/selftests/mm/uffd-common.h | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/mm/uffd-stress.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/mm/uffd-unit-tests.c | 38 +++++++++---------- tools/testing/selftests/mm/uffd-wp-mremap.c | 2 +- .../selftests/mm/virtual_address_range.c | 2 +- 34 files changed, 130 insertions(+), 111 deletions(-) -- 2.39.5

3 weeks, 6 days

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[PATCH 00/33] vfio: Introduce selftests for VFIO

by David Matlack

This series introduces VFIO selftests, located in tools/testing/selftests/vfio/. VFIO selftests aim to enable kernel developers to write and run tests that take the form of userspace programs that interact with VFIO and IOMMUFD uAPIs. VFIO selftests can be used to write functional tests for new features, regression tests for bugs, and performance tests for optimizations. These tests are designed to interact with real PCI devices, i.e. they do not rely on mocking out or faking any behavior in the kernel. This allows the tests to exercise not only VFIO but also IOMMUFD, the IOMMU driver, interrupt remapping, IRQ handling, etc. For more background on the motivation and design of this series, please see the RFC: https://lore.kernel.org/kvm/20250523233018.1702151-1-dmatlack@google.com/ This series can also be found on GitHub: https://github.com/dmatlack/linux/tree/vfio/selftests/v1 Changelog ----------------------------------------------------------------------- RFC: https://lore.kernel.org/kvm/20250523233018.1702151-1-dmatlack@google.com/ - Add symlink to linux/pci_ids.h instead of copying (Jason) - Add symlinks to drivers/dma/*/*.h instead of copying (Jason) - Automatically replicate vfio_dma_mapping_test across backing sources using fixture variants (Jason) - Automatically replicate vfio_dma_mapping_test and vfio_pci_driver_test across all iommu_modes using fixture variants (Jason) - Invert access() check in vfio_dma_mapping_test (me) - Use driver_override instead of add/remove_id (Alex) - Allow tests to get BDF from env var (Alex) - Use KSFT_FAIL instead of 1 to exit with failure (Alex) - Unconditionally create $(LIBVFIO_O_DIRS) to avoid target conflict with ../cgroup/lib/libcgroup.mk when building KVM selftests (me) - Allow VFIO selftests to run automatically by switching from TEST_GEN_PROGS_EXTENDED to TEST_GEN_PROGS. Automatically run selftests will use $VFIO_SELFTESTS_BDF environment variable to know which device to use (Alex) - Replace hardcoded SZ_4K with getpagesize() in vfio_dma_mapping_test to support platforms with other page sizes (me) - Make all global variables static where possible (me) - Pass argc and argv to test_harness_main() so that users can pass flags to the kselftest harness (me) Instructions ----------------------------------------------------------------------- Running VFIO selftests requires at a PCI device bound to vfio-pci for the tests to use. The address of this device is passed to the test as a segment:bus:device.function string, which must match the path to the device in /sys/bus/pci/devices/ (e.g. 0000:00:04.0). Once you have chosen a device, there is a helper script provided to unbind the device from its current driver, bind it to vfio-pci, export the environment variable $VFIO_SELFTESTS_BDF, and launch a shell: $ tools/testing/selftests/vfio/run.sh -d 0000:00:04.0 -s The -d option tells the script which device to use and the -s option tells the script to launch a shell. Additionally, the VFIO selftest vfio_dma_mapping_test has test cases that rely on HugeTLB pages being available, otherwise they are skipped. To enable those tests make sure at least 1 2MB and 1 1GB HugeTLB pages are available. $ echo 1 > /sys/kernel/mm/hugepages/hugepages-2048kB/nr_hugepages $ echo 1 > /sys/kernel/mm/hugepages/hugepages-1048576kB/nr_hugepages To run all VFIO selftests using make: $ make -C tools/testing/selftests/vfio run_tests To run individual tests: $ tools/testing/selftests/vfio/vfio_dma_mapping_test $ tools/testing/selftests/vfio/vfio_dma_mapping_test -v iommufd_anonymous_hugetlb_2mb $ tools/testing/selftests/vfio/vfio_dma_mapping_test -r vfio_dma_mapping_test.iommufd_anonymous_hugetlb_2mb.dma_map_unmap The environment variable $VFIO_SELFTESTS_BDF can be overridden for a specific test by passing in the BDF on the command line as the last positional argument. $ tools/testing/selftests/vfio/vfio_dma_mapping_test 0000:00:04.0 $ tools/testing/selftests/vfio/vfio_dma_mapping_test -v iommufd_anonymous_hugetlb_2mb 0000:00:04.0 $ tools/testing/selftests/vfio/vfio_dma_mapping_test -r vfio_dma_mapping_test.iommufd_anonymous_hugetlb_2mb.dma_map_unmap 0000:00:04.0 When you are done, free the HugeTLB pages and exit the shell started by run.sh. Exiting the shell will cause the device to be unbound from vfio-pci and bound back to its original driver. $ echo 0 > /sys/kernel/mm/hugepages/hugepages-2048kB/nr_hugepages $ echo 0 > /sys/kernel/mm/hugepages/hugepages-1048576kB/nr_hugepages $ exit It's also possible to use run.sh to run just a single test hermetically, rather than dropping into a shell: $ tools/testing/selftests/vfio/run.sh -d 0000:00:04.0 -- tools/testing/selftests/vfio/vfio_dma_mapping_test -v iommufd_anonymous Tests ----------------------------------------------------------------------- There are 5 tests in this series, mostly to demonstrate as a proof-of-concept: - tools/testing/selftests/vfio/vfio_pci_device_test.c - tools/testing/selftests/vfio/vfio_pci_driver_test.c - tools/testing/selftests/vfio/vfio_iommufd_setup_test.c - tools/testing/selftests/vfio/vfio_dma_mapping_test.c - tools/testing/selftests/kvm/vfio_pci_device_irq_test.c Future Areas of Development ----------------------------------------------------------------------- Library: - Driver support for devices that can be used on AMD, ARM, and other platforms (e.g. mlx5). - Driver support for a device available in QEMU VMs (e.g. pcie-ats-testdev [1]) - Support for tests that use multiple devices. - Support for IOMMU groups with multiple devices. - Support for multiple devices sharing the same container/iommufd. - Sharing TEST_ASSERT() macros and other common code between KVM and VFIO selftests. Tests: - DMA mapping performance tests for BARs/HugeTLB/etc. - Porting tests from https://github.com/awilliam/tests/commits/for-clg/ to selftests. - Live Update selftests. - Porting Sean's KVM selftest for posted interrupts to use the VFIO selftests library [2] Cc: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson(a)redhat.com> Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg(a)nvidia.com> Cc: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian(a)intel.com> Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini(a)redhat.com> Cc: Sean Christopherson <seanjc(a)google.com> Cc: Vipin Sharma <vipinsh(a)google.com> Cc: Josh Hilke <jrhilke(a)google.com> Cc: Aaron Lewis <aaronlewis(a)google.com> Cc: Pasha Tatashin <pasha.tatashin(a)soleen.com> Cc: Saeed Mahameed <saeedm(a)nvidia.com> Cc: Adithya Jayachandran <ajayachandra(a)nvidia.com> Cc: Joel Granados <joel.granados(a)kernel.org> [1] https://github.com/Joelgranados/qemu/blob/pcie-testdev/hw/misc/pcie-ats-tes… [2] https://lore.kernel.org/kvm/20250404193923.1413163-68-seanjc@google.com/ David Matlack (28): selftests: Create tools/testing/selftests/vfio vfio: selftests: Add a helper library for VFIO selftests vfio: selftests: Introduce vfio_pci_device_test tools headers: Add stub definition for __iomem tools headers: Import asm-generic MMIO helpers tools headers: Import x86 MMIO helper overrides tools headers: Import iosubmit_cmds512() tools headers: Add symlink to linux/pci_ids.h vfio: selftests: Keep track of DMA regions mapped into the device vfio: selftests: Enable asserting MSI eventfds not firing vfio: selftests: Add a helper for matching vendor+device IDs vfio: selftests: Add driver framework vfio: sefltests: Add vfio_pci_driver_test dmaengine: ioat: Move system_has_dca_enabled() to dma.h vfio: selftests: Add driver for Intel CBDMA dmaengine: idxd: Allow registers.h to be included from tools/ vfio: selftests: Add driver for Intel DSA vfio: selftests: Move helper to get cdev path to libvfio vfio: selftests: Encapsulate IOMMU mode vfio: selftests: Replicate tests across all iommu_modes vfio: selftests: Add vfio_type1v2_mode vfio: selftests: Add iommufd_compat_type1{,v2} modes vfio: selftests: Add iommufd mode vfio: selftests: Make iommufd the default iommu_mode vfio: selftests: Add a script to help with running VFIO selftests KVM: selftests: Build and link sefltests/vfio/lib into KVM selftests KVM: selftests: Test sending a vfio-pci device IRQ to a VM KVM: selftests: Add -d option to vfio_pci_device_irq_test for device-sent MSIs Josh Hilke (5): vfio: selftests: Test basic VFIO and IOMMUFD integration vfio: selftests: Move vfio dma mapping test to their own file vfio: selftests: Add test to reset vfio device. vfio: selftests: Add DMA mapping tests for 2M and 1G HugeTLB vfio: selftests: Validate 2M/1G HugeTLB are mapped as 2M/1G in IOMMU MAINTAINERS | 7 + drivers/dma/idxd/registers.h | 4 + drivers/dma/ioat/dma.h | 2 + drivers/dma/ioat/hw.h | 3 - tools/arch/x86/include/asm/io.h | 101 +++ tools/arch/x86/include/asm/special_insns.h | 27 + tools/include/asm-generic/io.h | 482 ++++++++++++++ tools/include/asm/io.h | 11 + tools/include/linux/compiler.h | 4 + tools/include/linux/io.h | 4 +- tools/include/linux/pci_ids.h | 1 + tools/testing/selftests/Makefile | 1 + tools/testing/selftests/kvm/Makefile.kvm | 4 + .../testing/selftests/kvm/include/kvm_util.h | 4 + tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/kvm_util.c | 21 + .../selftests/kvm/vfio_pci_device_irq_test.c | 172 +++++ tools/testing/selftests/vfio/.gitignore | 7 + tools/testing/selftests/vfio/Makefile | 21 + .../selftests/vfio/lib/drivers/dsa/dsa.c | 416 ++++++++++++ .../vfio/lib/drivers/dsa/registers.h | 1 + .../selftests/vfio/lib/drivers/ioat/hw.h | 1 + .../selftests/vfio/lib/drivers/ioat/ioat.c | 235 +++++++ .../vfio/lib/drivers/ioat/registers.h | 1 + .../selftests/vfio/lib/include/vfio_util.h | 295 +++++++++ tools/testing/selftests/vfio/lib/libvfio.mk | 24 + .../selftests/vfio/lib/vfio_pci_device.c | 594 ++++++++++++++++++ .../selftests/vfio/lib/vfio_pci_driver.c | 126 ++++ tools/testing/selftests/vfio/run.sh | 109 ++++ .../selftests/vfio/vfio_dma_mapping_test.c | 199 ++++++ .../selftests/vfio/vfio_iommufd_setup_test.c | 127 ++++ .../selftests/vfio/vfio_pci_device_test.c | 176 ++++++ .../selftests/vfio/vfio_pci_driver_test.c | 247 ++++++++ 32 files changed, 3423 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-) create mode 100644 tools/arch/x86/include/asm/io.h create mode 100644 tools/arch/x86/include/asm/special_insns.h create mode 100644 tools/include/asm-generic/io.h create mode 100644 tools/include/asm/io.h create mode 120000 tools/include/linux/pci_ids.h create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/kvm/vfio_pci_device_irq_test.c create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/vfio/.gitignore create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/vfio/Makefile create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/vfio/lib/drivers/dsa/dsa.c create mode 120000 tools/testing/selftests/vfio/lib/drivers/dsa/registers.h create mode 120000 tools/testing/selftests/vfio/lib/drivers/ioat/hw.h create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/vfio/lib/drivers/ioat/ioat.c create mode 120000 tools/testing/selftests/vfio/lib/drivers/ioat/registers.h create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/vfio/lib/include/vfio_util.h create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/vfio/lib/libvfio.mk create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/vfio/lib/vfio_pci_device.c create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/vfio/lib/vfio_pci_driver.c create mode 100755 tools/testing/selftests/vfio/run.sh create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/vfio/vfio_dma_mapping_test.c create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/vfio/vfio_iommufd_setup_test.c create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/vfio/vfio_pci_device_test.c create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/vfio/vfio_pci_driver_test.c base-commit: e271ed52b344ac02d4581286961d0c40acc54c03 prerequisite-patch-id: c1decca4653262d3d2451e6fd4422ebff9c0b589 -- 2.50.0.rc2.701.gf1e915cc24-goog

3 weeks, 6 days

8
60
0 0

[PATCH v2 1/2] drm/xe/tests: Fix some additional gen_params signatures

by David Gow

In 444be9072fca ("kunit: Pass parameterized test context to generate_params()") prototype used for gen_params functions was changed to add a struct kunit parameter. However, a few of these used in xe were not updated. Update these so that the xe_pci tests build and run again. Fixes: 444be9072fca ("kunit: Pass parameterized test context to generate_params()") Signed-off-by: David Gow <davidgow(a)google.com> --- Sorry, the last fix here caused a warning (thanks to the test robot for finding it). I'm still happy to sqash and re-send the whole original series if that's preferred. Changes since v1: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-kselftest/20250819073434.1411114-1-davidgow@g… - Add the missing <kunit/test.h> include for struct kunit --- drivers/gpu/drm/xe/tests/xe_pci.c | 12 ++++++------ drivers/gpu/drm/xe/tests/xe_pci_test.h | 9 +++++---- 2 files changed, 11 insertions(+), 10 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/tests/xe_pci.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/tests/xe_pci.c index a65705814b9a..f707e0a54295 100644 --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/tests/xe_pci.c +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/tests/xe_pci.c @@ -44,9 +44,9 @@ KUNIT_ARRAY_PARAM(pci_id, pciidlist, xe_pci_id_kunit_desc); * * Return: pointer to the next parameter or NULL if no more parameters */ -const void *xe_pci_graphics_ip_gen_param(const void *prev, char *desc) +const void *xe_pci_graphics_ip_gen_param(struct kunit *test, const void *prev, char *desc) { - return graphics_ip_gen_params(prev, desc); + return graphics_ip_gen_params(test, prev, desc); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_IF_KUNIT(xe_pci_graphics_ip_gen_param); @@ -61,9 +61,9 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_IF_KUNIT(xe_pci_graphics_ip_gen_param); * * Return: pointer to the next parameter or NULL if no more parameters */ -const void *xe_pci_media_ip_gen_param(const void *prev, char *desc) +const void *xe_pci_media_ip_gen_param(struct kunit *test, const void *prev, char *desc) { - return media_ip_gen_params(prev, desc); + return media_ip_gen_params(test, prev, desc); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_IF_KUNIT(xe_pci_media_ip_gen_param); @@ -78,9 +78,9 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_IF_KUNIT(xe_pci_media_ip_gen_param); * * Return: pointer to the next parameter or NULL if no more parameters */ -const void *xe_pci_id_gen_param(const void *prev, char *desc) +const void *xe_pci_id_gen_param(struct kunit *test, const void *prev, char *desc) { - const struct pci_device_id *pci = pci_id_gen_params(prev, desc); + const struct pci_device_id *pci = pci_id_gen_params(test, prev, desc); return pci->driver_data ? pci : NULL; } diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/tests/xe_pci_test.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/tests/xe_pci_test.h index ce4d2b86b778..6d8bc56f7bde 100644 --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/tests/xe_pci_test.h +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/tests/xe_pci_test.h @@ -7,6 +7,7 @@ #define _XE_PCI_TEST_H_ #include <linux/types.h> +#include <kunit/test.h> #include "xe_platform_types.h" #include "xe_sriov_types.h" @@ -25,9 +26,9 @@ struct xe_pci_fake_data { int xe_pci_fake_device_init(struct xe_device *xe); -const void *xe_pci_graphics_ip_gen_param(const void *prev, char *desc); -const void *xe_pci_media_ip_gen_param(const void *prev, char *desc); -const void *xe_pci_id_gen_param(const void *prev, char *desc); -const void *xe_pci_live_device_gen_param(const void *prev, char *desc); +const void *xe_pci_graphics_ip_gen_param(struct kunit *test, const void *prev, char *desc); +const void *xe_pci_media_ip_gen_param(struct kunit *test, const void *prev, char *desc); +const void *xe_pci_id_gen_param(struct kunit *test, const void *prev, char *desc); +const void *xe_pci_live_device_gen_param(struct kunit *test, const void *prev, char *desc); #endif -- 2.51.0.rc2.233.g662b1ed5c5-goog

3 weeks, 6 days

2
3
0 0

[PATCH] selftests: net: fix memory leak in tls.c

by Cryolitia PukNgae via B4 Relay

From: Cryolitia PukNgae <cryolitia(a)uniontech.com> To free memory and close fd after use Suggested-by: Jun Zhan <zhanjun(a)uniontech.com> Signed-off-by: Cryolitia PukNgae <cryolitia(a)uniontech.com> --- tools/testing/selftests/net/tls.c | 5 +++++ 1 file changed, 5 insertions(+) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/net/tls.c b/tools/testing/selftests/net/tls.c index d8cfcf9bb82594ca078c998ce5849131bf46ade8..23cf6ff5fa49378bd7906334ff402aa61a205f29 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/net/tls.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/net/tls.c @@ -427,6 +427,8 @@ TEST_F(tls, sendfile) EXPECT_GE(filefd, 0); fstat(filefd, &st); EXPECT_GE(sendfile(self->fd, filefd, 0, st.st_size), 0); + + close(filefd); } TEST_F(tls, send_then_sendfile) @@ -448,6 +450,9 @@ TEST_F(tls, send_then_sendfile) EXPECT_GE(sendfile(self->fd, filefd, 0, st.st_size), 0); EXPECT_EQ(recv(self->cfd, buf, st.st_size, MSG_WAITALL), st.st_size); + + free(buf); + close(filefd); } static void chunked_sendfile(struct __test_metadata *_metadata, --- base-commit: be48bcf004f9d0c9207ff21d0edb3b42f253829e change-id: 20250819-memoryleak-9dbec9af6c07 Best regards, -- Cryolitia PukNgae <cryolitia(a)uniontech.com>

3 weeks, 6 days

2
1
0 0

[PATCH v2] kselftests:grammer correction

by Pavan Bobba

correct a minor grammer mistake Signed-off-by: Pavan Bobba <opensource206(a)gmail.com> --- v1 -> v2 : changed the "corrected" word to "correct" word in message description to follow the convention tools/testing/selftests/acct/acct_syscall.c | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/acct/acct_syscall.c b/tools/testing/selftests/acct/acct_syscall.c index 87c044fb9293..ee2894e4f7bc 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/acct/acct_syscall.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/acct/acct_syscall.c @@ -22,7 +22,7 @@ int main(void) ksft_print_header(); ksft_set_plan(1); - // Check if test is run a root + // Check if test is run as root if (geteuid()) { ksft_exit_skip("This test needs root to run!\n"); return 1; -- 2.43.0

3 weeks, 6 days

3
3
0 0

[PATCH 1/2] selftests: riscv: vector: add early ptrace test

by Sergey Matyukevich

Add test that simulates early vector debug: attach to the process right after enabling vector context and check csr_vlenb. Signed-off-by: Sergey Matyukevich <geomatsi(a)gmail.com> --- .../testing/selftests/riscv/vector/.gitignore | 1 + tools/testing/selftests/riscv/vector/Makefile | 5 +- .../testing/selftests/riscv/vector/v_ptrace.c | 84 +++++++++++++++++++ 3 files changed, 89 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/riscv/vector/v_ptrace.c diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/riscv/vector/.gitignore b/tools/testing/selftests/riscv/vector/.gitignore index 7d9c87cd0649..d21c03c3ee0e 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/riscv/vector/.gitignore +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/riscv/vector/.gitignore @@ -2,3 +2,4 @@ vstate_exec_nolibc vstate_prctl v_initval v_exec_initval_nolibc +v_ptrace diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/riscv/vector/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/riscv/vector/Makefile index 6f7497f4e7b3..c14ad127e7fb 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/riscv/vector/Makefile +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/riscv/vector/Makefile @@ -2,7 +2,7 @@ # Copyright (C) 2021 ARM Limited # Originally tools/testing/arm64/abi/Makefile -TEST_GEN_PROGS := v_initval vstate_prctl +TEST_GEN_PROGS := v_initval vstate_prctl v_ptrace TEST_GEN_PROGS_EXTENDED := vstate_exec_nolibc v_exec_initval_nolibc include ../../lib.mk @@ -26,3 +26,6 @@ $(OUTPUT)/v_initval: v_initval.c $(OUTPUT)/sys_hwprobe.o $(OUTPUT)/v_helpers.o $(OUTPUT)/v_exec_initval_nolibc: v_exec_initval_nolibc.c $(CC) -nostdlib -static -include ../../../../include/nolibc/nolibc.h \ -Wall $(CFLAGS) $(LDFLAGS) $^ -o $@ -lgcc + +$(OUTPUT)/v_ptrace: v_ptrace.c $(OUTPUT)/sys_hwprobe.o $(OUTPUT)/v_helpers.o + $(CC) -static -o$@ $(CFLAGS) $(LDFLAGS) $^ diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/riscv/vector/v_ptrace.c b/tools/testing/selftests/riscv/vector/v_ptrace.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..1ae1b6d44363 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/riscv/vector/v_ptrace.c @@ -0,0 +1,84 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only +#include <sys/ptrace.h> +#include <sys/types.h> +#include <sys/wait.h> +#include <sys/wait.h> +#include <sys/uio.h> +#include <unistd.h> +#include <errno.h> + +#include <linux/ptrace.h> +#include <linux/elf.h> + +#include "../../kselftest_harness.h" +#include "v_helpers.h" + +volatile unsigned long data = 0; +volatile unsigned long lock = 0; + +TEST(ptrace_vlenb) +{ + pid_t pid; + + if (!is_vector_supported() && !is_xtheadvector_supported()) + SKIP(return, "Vector not supported"); + + pid = fork(); + + ASSERT_LE(0, pid) { + TH_LOG("fork: %m"); + } + + if (pid == 0) { + while (lock == 0) + asm volatile("" : : "g"(lock) : "memory"); + + asm volatile("csrr %[data], vlenb" : [data] "=r"(data)); + asm volatile ("ebreak" : : : ); + } else { + struct __riscv_v_regset_state *regset_data; + size_t regset_size; + struct iovec iov; + unsigned long vlenb_csr; + int status; + + /* attach */ + + ASSERT_EQ(0, ptrace(PTRACE_ATTACH, pid, NULL, NULL)); + ASSERT_EQ(pid, waitpid(pid, &status, 0)); + ASSERT_TRUE(WIFSTOPPED(status)); + + /* unlock */ + + ASSERT_EQ(0, ptrace(PTRACE_POKEDATA, pid, &lock, 1)); + + /* resume and wait ebreak */ + + ASSERT_EQ(0, ptrace(PTRACE_CONT, pid, NULL, NULL)); + ASSERT_EQ(pid, waitpid(pid, &status, 0)); + ASSERT_TRUE(WIFSTOPPED(status)); + + /* read tracee vlenb via ptrace peek */ + + errno = 0; + vlenb_csr = ptrace(PTRACE_PEEKDATA, pid, &data, NULL); + ASSERT_FALSE((errno != 0) && (vlenb_csr == -1)); + + /* read tracee vlenb via ptrace regs */ + + regset_size = sizeof(struct __riscv_v_regset_state) + + vlenb_csr * 8 * 32; + regset_data = calloc(1, regset_size); + + iov.iov_base = regset_data; + iov.iov_len = regset_size; + + ASSERT_EQ(0, ptrace(PTRACE_GETREGSET, pid, NT_RISCV_VECTOR, &iov)); + + /* compare */ + + EXPECT_EQ(vlenb_csr, regset_data->vlenb); + } +} + +TEST_HARNESS_MAIN -- 2.50.1

3 weeks, 6 days

1
1
0 0

[PATCH v12] exec: Fix dead-lock in de_thread with ptrace_attach

by Bernd Edlinger

This introduces signal->exec_bprm, which is used to fix the case when at least one of the sibling threads is traced, and therefore the trace process may dead-lock in ptrace_attach, but de_thread will need to wait for the tracer to continue execution. The solution is to detect this situation and allow ptrace_attach to continue by temporarily releasing the cred_guard_mutex, while de_thread() is still waiting for traced zombies to be eventually released by the tracer. In the case of the thread group leader we only have to wait for the thread to become a zombie, which may also need co-operation from the tracer due to PTRACE_O_TRACEEXIT. When a tracer wants to ptrace_attach a task that already is in execve, we simply retry the ptrace_may_access check while temporarily installing the new credentials and dumpability which are about to be used after execve completes. If the ptrace_attach happens on a thread that is a sibling-thread of the thread doing execve, it is sufficient to check against the old credentials, as this thread will be waited for, before the new credentials are installed. Other threads die quickly since the cred_guard_mutex is released, but a deadly signal is already pending. In case the mutex_lock_killable misses the signal, the non-zero current->signal->exec_bprm makes sure they release the mutex immediately and return with -ERESTARTNOINTR. This means there is no API change, unlike the previous version of this patch which was discussed here: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/b6537ae6-31b1-5c50-f32b-8b8332ace882@hotmail.d… See tools/testing/selftests/ptrace/vmaccess.c for a test case that gets fixed by this change. Note that since the test case was originally designed to test the ptrace_attach returning an error in this situation, the test expectation needed to be adjusted, to allow the API to succeed at the first attempt. Signed-off-by: Bernd Edlinger <bernd.edlinger(a)hotmail.de> --- fs/exec.c | 69 ++++++++++++++++------- fs/proc/base.c | 6 ++ include/linux/cred.h | 1 + include/linux/sched/signal.h | 18 ++++++ kernel/cred.c | 28 +++++++-- kernel/ptrace.c | 32 +++++++++++ kernel/seccomp.c | 12 +++- tools/testing/selftests/ptrace/vmaccess.c | 23 +++++--- 8 files changed, 155 insertions(+), 34 deletions(-) v10: Changes to previous version, make the PTRACE_ATTACH retun -EAGAIN, instead of execve return -ERESTARTSYS. Added some lessions learned to the description. v11: Check old and new credentials in PTRACE_ATTACH again without changing the API. Note: I got actually one response from an automatic checker to the v11 patch, https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/202107121344.wu68hEPF-lkp@intel.com/ which is complaining about: >> kernel/ptrace.c:425:26: sparse: sparse: incorrect type in assignment (different address spaces) @@ expected struct cred const *old_cred @@ got struct cred const [noderef] __rcu *real_cred @@ 417 struct linux_binprm *bprm = task->signal->exec_bprm; 418 const struct cred *old_cred; 419 struct mm_struct *old_mm; 420 421 retval = down_write_killable(&task->signal->exec_update_lock); 422 if (retval) 423 goto unlock_creds; 424 task_lock(task); > 425 old_cred = task->real_cred; v12: Essentially identical to v11. - Fixed a minor merge conflict in linux v5.17, and fixed the above mentioned nit by adding __rcu to the declaration. - re-tested the patch with all linux versions from v5.11 to v6.6 v10 was an alternative approach which did imply an API change. But I would prefer to avoid such an API change. The difficult part is getting the right dumpability flags assigned before de_thread starts, hope you like this version. If not, the v10 is of course also acceptable. Thanks Bernd. diff --git a/fs/exec.c b/fs/exec.c index 2f2b0acec4f0..902d3b230485 100644 --- a/fs/exec.c +++ b/fs/exec.c @@ -1041,11 +1041,13 @@ static int exec_mmap(struct mm_struct *mm) return 0; } -static int de_thread(struct task_struct *tsk) +static int de_thread(struct task_struct *tsk, struct linux_binprm *bprm) { struct signal_struct *sig = tsk->signal; struct sighand_struct *oldsighand = tsk->sighand; spinlock_t *lock = &oldsighand->siglock; + struct task_struct *t = tsk; + bool unsafe_execve_in_progress = false; if (thread_group_empty(tsk)) goto no_thread_group; @@ -1068,6 +1070,19 @@ static int de_thread(struct task_struct *tsk) if (!thread_group_leader(tsk)) sig->notify_count--; + while_each_thread(tsk, t) { + if (unlikely(t->ptrace) + && (t != tsk->group_leader || !t->exit_state)) + unsafe_execve_in_progress = true; + } + + if (unlikely(unsafe_execve_in_progress)) { + spin_unlock_irq(lock); + sig->exec_bprm = bprm; + mutex_unlock(&sig->cred_guard_mutex); + spin_lock_irq(lock); + } + while (sig->notify_count) { __set_current_state(TASK_KILLABLE); spin_unlock_irq(lock); @@ -1158,6 +1173,11 @@ static int de_thread(struct task_struct *tsk) release_task(leader); } + if (unlikely(unsafe_execve_in_progress)) { + mutex_lock(&sig->cred_guard_mutex); + sig->exec_bprm = NULL; + } + sig->group_exec_task = NULL; sig->notify_count = 0; @@ -1169,6 +1189,11 @@ static int de_thread(struct task_struct *tsk) return 0; killed: + if (unlikely(unsafe_execve_in_progress)) { + mutex_lock(&sig->cred_guard_mutex); + sig->exec_bprm = NULL; + } + /* protects against exit_notify() and __exit_signal() */ read_lock(&tasklist_lock); sig->group_exec_task = NULL; @@ -1253,6 +1278,24 @@ int begin_new_exec(struct linux_binprm * bprm) if (retval) return retval; + /* If the binary is not readable then enforce mm->dumpable=0 */ + would_dump(bprm, bprm->file); + if (bprm->have_execfd) + would_dump(bprm, bprm->executable); + + /* + * Figure out dumpability. Note that this checking only of current + * is wrong, but userspace depends on it. This should be testing + * bprm->secureexec instead. + */ + if (bprm->interp_flags & BINPRM_FLAGS_ENFORCE_NONDUMP || + is_dumpability_changed(current_cred(), bprm->cred) || + !(uid_eq(current_euid(), current_uid()) && + gid_eq(current_egid(), current_gid()))) + set_dumpable(bprm->mm, suid_dumpable); + else + set_dumpable(bprm->mm, SUID_DUMP_USER); + /* * Ensure all future errors are fatal. */ @@ -1261,7 +1304,7 @@ int begin_new_exec(struct linux_binprm * bprm) /* * Make this the only thread in the thread group. */ - retval = de_thread(me); + retval = de_thread(me, bprm); if (retval) goto out; @@ -1284,11 +1327,6 @@ int begin_new_exec(struct linux_binprm * bprm) if (retval) goto out; - /* If the binary is not readable then enforce mm->dumpable=0 */ - would_dump(bprm, bprm->file); - if (bprm->have_execfd) - would_dump(bprm, bprm->executable); - /* * Release all of the old mmap stuff */ @@ -1350,18 +1388,6 @@ int begin_new_exec(struct linux_binprm * bprm) me->sas_ss_sp = me->sas_ss_size = 0; - /* - * Figure out dumpability. Note that this checking only of current - * is wrong, but userspace depends on it. This should be testing - * bprm->secureexec instead. - */ - if (bprm->interp_flags & BINPRM_FLAGS_ENFORCE_NONDUMP || - !(uid_eq(current_euid(), current_uid()) && - gid_eq(current_egid(), current_gid()))) - set_dumpable(current->mm, suid_dumpable); - else - set_dumpable(current->mm, SUID_DUMP_USER); - perf_event_exec(); __set_task_comm(me, kbasename(bprm->filename), true); @@ -1480,6 +1506,11 @@ static int prepare_bprm_creds(struct linux_binprm *bprm) if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&current->signal->cred_guard_mutex)) return -ERESTARTNOINTR; + if (unlikely(current->signal->exec_bprm)) { + mutex_unlock(&current->signal->cred_guard_mutex); + return -ERESTARTNOINTR; + } + bprm->cred = prepare_exec_creds(); if (likely(bprm->cred)) return 0; diff --git a/fs/proc/base.c b/fs/proc/base.c index ffd54617c354..0da9adfadb48 100644 --- a/fs/proc/base.c +++ b/fs/proc/base.c @@ -2788,6 +2788,12 @@ static ssize_t proc_pid_attr_write(struct file * file, const char __user * buf, if (rv < 0) goto out_free; + if (unlikely(current->signal->exec_bprm)) { + mutex_unlock(&current->signal->cred_guard_mutex); + rv = -ERESTARTNOINTR; + goto out_free; + } + rv = security_setprocattr(PROC_I(inode)->op.lsm, file->f_path.dentry->d_name.name, page, count); diff --git a/include/linux/cred.h b/include/linux/cred.h index f923528d5cc4..b01e309f5686 100644 --- a/include/linux/cred.h +++ b/include/linux/cred.h @@ -159,6 +159,7 @@ extern const struct cred *get_task_cred(struct task_struct *); extern struct cred *cred_alloc_blank(void); extern struct cred *prepare_creds(void); extern struct cred *prepare_exec_creds(void); +extern bool is_dumpability_changed(const struct cred *, const struct cred *); extern int commit_creds(struct cred *); extern void abort_creds(struct cred *); extern const struct cred *override_creds(const struct cred *); diff --git a/include/linux/sched/signal.h b/include/linux/sched/signal.h index 0014d3adaf84..14df7073a0a8 100644 --- a/include/linux/sched/signal.h +++ b/include/linux/sched/signal.h @@ -234,9 +234,27 @@ struct signal_struct { struct mm_struct *oom_mm; /* recorded mm when the thread group got * killed by the oom killer */ + struct linux_binprm *exec_bprm; /* Used to check ptrace_may_access + * against new credentials while + * de_thread is waiting for other + * traced threads to terminate. + * Set while de_thread is executing. + * The cred_guard_mutex is released + * after de_thread() has called + * zap_other_threads(), therefore + * a fatal signal is guaranteed to be + * already pending in the unlikely + * event, that + * current->signal->exec_bprm happens + * to be non-zero after the + * cred_guard_mutex was acquired. + */ + struct mutex cred_guard_mutex; /* guard against foreign influences on * credential calculations * (notably. ptrace) + * Held while execve runs, except when + * a sibling thread is being traced. * Deprecated do not use in new code. * Use exec_update_lock instead. */ diff --git a/kernel/cred.c b/kernel/cred.c index 98cb4eca23fb..586cb6c7cf6b 100644 --- a/kernel/cred.c +++ b/kernel/cred.c @@ -433,6 +433,28 @@ static bool cred_cap_issubset(const struct cred *set, const struct cred *subset) return false; } +/** + * is_dumpability_changed - Will changing creds from old to new + * affect the dumpability in commit_creds? + * + * Return: false - dumpability will not be changed in commit_creds. + * Return: true - dumpability will be changed to non-dumpable. + * + * @old: The old credentials + * @new: The new credentials + */ +bool is_dumpability_changed(const struct cred *old, const struct cred *new) +{ + if (!uid_eq(old->euid, new->euid) || + !gid_eq(old->egid, new->egid) || + !uid_eq(old->fsuid, new->fsuid) || + !gid_eq(old->fsgid, new->fsgid) || + !cred_cap_issubset(old, new)) + return true; + + return false; +} + /** * commit_creds - Install new credentials upon the current task * @new: The credentials to be assigned @@ -467,11 +489,7 @@ int commit_creds(struct cred *new) get_cred(new); /* we will require a ref for the subj creds too */ /* dumpability changes */ - if (!uid_eq(old->euid, new->euid) || - !gid_eq(old->egid, new->egid) || - !uid_eq(old->fsuid, new->fsuid) || - !gid_eq(old->fsgid, new->fsgid) || - !cred_cap_issubset(old, new)) { + if (is_dumpability_changed(old, new)) { if (task->mm) set_dumpable(task->mm, suid_dumpable); task->pdeath_signal = 0; diff --git a/kernel/ptrace.c b/kernel/ptrace.c index 443057bee87c..eb1c450bb7d7 100644 --- a/kernel/ptrace.c +++ b/kernel/ptrace.c @@ -20,6 +20,7 @@ #include <linux/pagemap.h> #include <linux/ptrace.h> #include <linux/security.h> +#include <linux/binfmts.h> #include <linux/signal.h> #include <linux/uio.h> #include <linux/audit.h> @@ -435,6 +436,28 @@ static int ptrace_attach(struct task_struct *task, long request, if (retval) goto unlock_creds; + if (unlikely(task->in_execve)) { + struct linux_binprm *bprm = task->signal->exec_bprm; + const struct cred __rcu *old_cred; + struct mm_struct *old_mm; + + retval = down_write_killable(&task->signal->exec_update_lock); + if (retval) + goto unlock_creds; + task_lock(task); + old_cred = task->real_cred; + old_mm = task->mm; + rcu_assign_pointer(task->real_cred, bprm->cred); + task->mm = bprm->mm; + retval = __ptrace_may_access(task, PTRACE_MODE_ATTACH_REALCREDS); + rcu_assign_pointer(task->real_cred, old_cred); + task->mm = old_mm; + task_unlock(task); + up_write(&task->signal->exec_update_lock); + if (retval) + goto unlock_creds; + } + write_lock_irq(&tasklist_lock); retval = -EPERM; if (unlikely(task->exit_state)) @@ -508,6 +531,14 @@ static int ptrace_traceme(void) { int ret = -EPERM; + if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&current->signal->cred_guard_mutex)) + return -ERESTARTNOINTR; + + if (unlikely(current->signal->exec_bprm)) { + mutex_unlock(&current->signal->cred_guard_mutex); + return -ERESTARTNOINTR; + } + write_lock_irq(&tasklist_lock); /* Are we already being traced? */ if (!current->ptrace) { @@ -523,6 +554,7 @@ static int ptrace_traceme(void) } } write_unlock_irq(&tasklist_lock); + mutex_unlock(&current->signal->cred_guard_mutex); return ret; } diff --git a/kernel/seccomp.c b/kernel/seccomp.c index 255999ba9190..b29bbfa0b044 100644 --- a/kernel/seccomp.c +++ b/kernel/seccomp.c @@ -1955,9 +1955,15 @@ static long seccomp_set_mode_filter(unsigned int flags, * Make sure we cannot change seccomp or nnp state via TSYNC * while another thread is in the middle of calling exec. */ - if (flags & SECCOMP_FILTER_FLAG_TSYNC && - mutex_lock_killable(&current->signal->cred_guard_mutex)) - goto out_put_fd; + if (flags & SECCOMP_FILTER_FLAG_TSYNC) { + if (mutex_lock_killable(&current->signal->cred_guard_mutex)) + goto out_put_fd; + + if (unlikely(current->signal->exec_bprm)) { + mutex_unlock(&current->signal->cred_guard_mutex); + goto out_put_fd; + } + } spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock); diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/ptrace/vmaccess.c b/tools/testing/selftests/ptrace/vmaccess.c index 4db327b44586..3b7d81fb99bb 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/ptrace/vmaccess.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/ptrace/vmaccess.c @@ -39,8 +39,15 @@ TEST(vmaccess) f = open(mm, O_RDONLY); ASSERT_GE(f, 0); close(f); - f = kill(pid, SIGCONT); - ASSERT_EQ(f, 0); + f = waitpid(-1, NULL, 0); + ASSERT_NE(f, -1); + ASSERT_NE(f, 0); + ASSERT_NE(f, pid); + f = waitpid(-1, NULL, 0); + ASSERT_EQ(f, pid); + f = waitpid(-1, NULL, 0); + ASSERT_EQ(f, -1); + ASSERT_EQ(errno, ECHILD); } TEST(attach) @@ -57,22 +64,24 @@ TEST(attach) sleep(1); k = ptrace(PTRACE_ATTACH, pid, 0L, 0L); - ASSERT_EQ(errno, EAGAIN); - ASSERT_EQ(k, -1); + ASSERT_EQ(k, 0); k = waitpid(-1, &s, WNOHANG); ASSERT_NE(k, -1); ASSERT_NE(k, 0); ASSERT_NE(k, pid); ASSERT_EQ(WIFEXITED(s), 1); ASSERT_EQ(WEXITSTATUS(s), 0); - sleep(1); - k = ptrace(PTRACE_ATTACH, pid, 0L, 0L); + k = waitpid(-1, &s, 0); + ASSERT_EQ(k, pid); + ASSERT_EQ(WIFSTOPPED(s), 1); + ASSERT_EQ(WSTOPSIG(s), SIGTRAP); + k = ptrace(PTRACE_CONT, pid, 0L, 0L); ASSERT_EQ(k, 0); k = waitpid(-1, &s, 0); ASSERT_EQ(k, pid); ASSERT_EQ(WIFSTOPPED(s), 1); ASSERT_EQ(WSTOPSIG(s), SIGSTOP); - k = ptrace(PTRACE_DETACH, pid, 0L, 0L); + k = ptrace(PTRACE_CONT, pid, 0L, 0L); ASSERT_EQ(k, 0); k = waitpid(-1, &s, 0); ASSERT_EQ(k, pid); -- 2.39.2

3 weeks, 6 days

7
19
0 0

[PATCH net 1/2] tls: fix handling of zero-length records on the rx_list

by Jakub Kicinski

Each recvmsg() call must process either - only contiguous DATA records (any number of them) - one non-DATA record If the next record has different type than what has already been processed we break out of the main processing loop. If the record has already been decrypted (which may be the case for TLS 1.3 where we don't know type until decryption) we queue the pending record to the rx_list. Next recvmsg() will pick it up from there. Queuing the skb to rx_list after zero-copy decrypt is not possible, since in that case we decrypted directly to the user space buffer, and we don't have an skb to queue (darg.skb points to the ciphertext skb for access to metadata like length). Only data records are allowed zero-copy, and we break the processing loop after each non-data record. So we should never zero-copy and then find out that the record type has changed. The corner case we missed is when the initial record comes from rx_list, and it's zero length. Reported-by: Muhammad Alifa Ramdhan <ramdhan(a)starlabs.sg> Reported-by: Billy Jheng Bing-Jhong <billy(a)starlabs.sg> Fixes: 84c61fe1a75b ("tls: rx: do not use the standard strparser") Reviewed-by: Sabrina Dubroca <sd(a)queasysnail.net> Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba(a)kernel.org> --- net/tls/tls_sw.c | 7 ++++++- 1 file changed, 6 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/net/tls/tls_sw.c b/net/tls/tls_sw.c index 51c98a007dda..bac65d0d4e3e 100644 --- a/net/tls/tls_sw.c +++ b/net/tls/tls_sw.c @@ -1808,6 +1808,9 @@ int decrypt_skb(struct sock *sk, struct scatterlist *sgout) return tls_decrypt_sg(sk, NULL, sgout, &darg); } +/* All records returned from a recvmsg() call must have the same type. + * 0 is not a valid content type. Use it as "no type reported, yet". + */ static int tls_record_content_type(struct msghdr *msg, struct tls_msg *tlm, u8 *control) { @@ -2051,8 +2054,10 @@ int tls_sw_recvmsg(struct sock *sk, if (err < 0) goto end; + /* process_rx_list() will set @control if it processed any records */ copied = err; - if (len <= copied || (copied && control != TLS_RECORD_TYPE_DATA) || rx_more) + if (len <= copied || rx_more || + (control && control != TLS_RECORD_TYPE_DATA)) goto end; target = sock_rcvlowat(sk, flags & MSG_WAITALL, len); -- 2.50.1

3 weeks, 6 days

3
3
0 0

[PATCH bpf-next v12 0/2] libbpf: fix USDT SIB argument handling causing unrecognized register error

by Jiawei Zhao

When using GCC on x86-64 to compile an usdt prog with -O1 or higher optimization, the compiler will generate SIB addressing mode for global array and PC-relative addressing mode for global variable, e.g. "1@-96(%rbp,%rax,8)" and "-1@4+t1(%rip)". The current USDT implementation in libbpf cannot parse these two formats, causing `bpf_program__attach_usdt()` to fail with -ENOENT (unrecognized register). This patch series adds support for SIB addressing mode in USDT probes. The main changes include: - add correct handling logic for SIB-addressed arguments in `parse_usdt_arg`. - add an usdt_o2 test case to cover SIB addressing mode. Testing shows that the SIB probe correctly generates 8@(%rcx,%rax,8) argument spec and passes all validation checks. The modification history of this patch series: Change since v1: - refactor the code to make it more readable - modify the commit message to explain why and how Change since v2: - fix the `scale` uninitialized error Change since v3: - force -O2 optimization for usdt.test.o to generate SIB addressing usdt and pass all test cases. Change since v4: - split the patch into two parts, one for the fix and the other for the test Change since v5: - Only enable optimization for x86 architecture to generate SIB addressing usdt argument spec. Change since v6: - Add an usdt_o2 test case to cover SIB addressing mode. - Reinstate the usdt.c test case. Change since v7: - Refactor modifications to __bpf_usdt_arg_spec to avoid increasing its size, achieving better compatibility - Fix some minor code style issues - Refactor the usdt_o2 test case, removing semaphore and adding GCC attribute to force -O2 optimization Change since v8: - Refactor the usdt_o2 test case, using assembly to force SIB addressing mode. Change since v9: - Only enable the usdt_o2 test case on x86_64 and i386 architectures since the SIB addressing mode is only supported on x86_64 and i386. Change since v10: - Replace `__attribute__((optimize("O2")))` with `#pragma GCC optimize("O1")` to fix the issue where the optimized compilation condition works improperly. - Renamed test case usdt_o2 and relevant files name to usdt_o1 in that O1 level optimization is enough to generate SIB addressing usdt argument spec. Change since v11: - Replace `STAP_PROBE1` with `STAP_PROBE_ASM` - Use bit fields instead of bit shifting operations - Merge the usdt_o1 test case into the usdt test case Jiawei Zhao (2): libbpf: fix USDT SIB argument handling causing unrecognized register error selftests/bpf: Enrich subtest_basic_usdt case in selftests to cover SIB handling logic tools/lib/bpf/usdt.bpf.h | 47 ++++++++++++++- tools/lib/bpf/usdt.c | 58 +++++++++++++++++-- tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/usdt.c | 30 ++++++++++ tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/test_usdt.c | 28 +++++++++ 4 files changed, 156 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-) -- 2.43.0

3 weeks, 6 days

1
2
0 0

[PATCH 0/5] RISC-V: Add Zilsd/Zclsd support in hwprobe and KVM

by Pincheng Wang

Hi all, This patch series adds support for the recently ratified Zilsd (Load/Store pair instructions) and Zclsd (Compressed Load/Store pair instructions) extensions to the RISC-V Linux kernel. It covers device tree binding,ISA string parsing, hwprobe exposure, KVM guest handling and selftests. Zilsd and Zclsd allow more efficient memory access sequences on RV32. My goal is to enable glibc and other user-space libraries to detect these extensions via hwprobe and make use of them for optimized implementations of common routines. To achieve this, the Linux kernel needs to recognize and expose the availability of these extensions through the device tree bindings, ISA string parsing and hwprobe interfaces. KVM support is also required to correctly virtualize these features for guest environments. The series is structured as follows: - Patch 1: Add device tree bindings documentation for Zilsd and Zclsd - Patch 2: Extend RISC-V ISA extension string parsing to recognize them. - Patch 3: Export Zilsd and Zclsd via riscv_hwprobe - Patch 4: Allow KVM guests to use them. - Patch 5: Add KVM selftests. This series of patches is a preparatory step toward enabling user-space optimizations in glibc that leverage Zilsd and Zclsd, by providing the necessary kernel-side support. Please review, and let me know if any adjustments are needed. Thanks, Pincheng Wang Pincheng Wang (5): dt-bidings: riscv: add Zilsd and Zclsd extension descriptions riscv: add ISA extension parsing for Zilsd and Zclsd riscv: hwprobe: export Zilsd and Zclsd ISA extensions riscv: KVM: allow Zilsd and Zclsd extensions for Guest/VM KVM: riscv: selftests: add Zilsd and Zclsd extension to get-reg-list test Documentation/arch/riscv/hwprobe.rst | 8 ++++ .../devicetree/bindings/riscv/extensions.yaml | 39 +++++++++++++++++++ arch/riscv/include/asm/hwcap.h | 2 + arch/riscv/include/uapi/asm/hwprobe.h | 2 + arch/riscv/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h | 2 + arch/riscv/kernel/cpufeature.c | 24 ++++++++++++ arch/riscv/kernel/sys_hwprobe.c | 2 + arch/riscv/kvm/vcpu_onereg.c | 2 + .../selftests/kvm/riscv/get-reg-list.c | 6 +++ 9 files changed, 87 insertions(+) -- 2.39.5

3 weeks, 6 days

1
5
0 0

[PATCH v13 00/21] Enable CET Virtualization

by Chao Gao

The FPU support for CET virtualization has already been merged into 6.17-rc1. Building on that, this series introduces Intel CET virtualization support for KVM. Changes in v13 1. Add "arch" and "size" fields to the register ID used in KVM_GET/SET_ONE_REG ioctls 2. Add a kselftest for KVM_GET/SET_ONE_REG ioctls 3. Advertise KVM_CAP_ONE_REG 4. Document how the emulation of SSP MSRs is flawed for 32-bit guests 5. Don't pass-thru MSR_IA32_INT_SSP_TAB and report it as unsupported for 32-bit guests 6. Refine changelog to clarify why CET MSRs are pass-thru'd. 7. Limit SHSTK to 64-bit kernels 8. Retain CET state if L1 doesn't set VM_EXIT_LOAD_CET_STATE 9. Rename a new functions for clarity --- Control-flow Enforcement Technology (CET) is a kind of CPU feature used to prevent Return/CALL/Jump-Oriented Programming (ROP/COP/JOP) attacks. It provides two sub-features(SHSTK,IBT) to defend against ROP/COP/JOP style control-flow subversion attacks. Shadow Stack (SHSTK): A shadow stack is a second stack used exclusively for control transfer operations. The shadow stack is separate from the data/normal stack and can be enabled individually in user and kernel mode. When shadow stack is enabled, CALL pushes the return address on both the data and shadow stack. RET pops the return address from both stacks and compares them. If the return addresses from the two stacks do not match, the processor generates a #CP. Indirect Branch Tracking (IBT): IBT introduces new instruction(ENDBRANCH)to mark valid target addresses of indirect branches (CALL, JMP etc...). If an indirect branch is executed and the next instruction is _not_ an ENDBRANCH, the processor generates a #CP. These instruction behaves as a NOP on platforms that doesn't support CET. CET states management ===================== KVM cooperates with host kernel FPU framework to manage guest CET registers. With CET supervisor mode state support in this series, KVM can save/restore full guest CET xsave-managed states. CET user mode and supervisor mode xstates, i.e., MSR_IA32_{U_CET,PL3_SSP} and MSR_IA32_PL{0,1,2}, depend on host FPU framework to swap guest and host xstates. On VM-Exit, guest CET xstates are saved to guest fpu area and host CET xstates are loaded from task/thread context before vCPU returns to userspace, vice-versa on VM-Entry. See details in kvm_{load,put}_guest_fpu(). CET supervisor mode states are grouped into two categories : XSAVE-managed and non-XSAVE-managed, the former includes MSR_IA32_PL{0,1,2}_SSP and are controlled by CET supervisor mode bit(S_CET bit) in XSS, the later consists of MSR_IA32_S_CET and MSR_IA32_INTR_SSP_TBL. VMX introduces new VMCS fields, {GUEST|HOST}_{S_CET,SSP,INTR_SSP_TABL}, to facilitate guest/host non-XSAVES-managed states. When VMX CET entry/exit load bits are set, guest/host MSR_IA32_{S_CET,INTR_SSP_TBL,SSP} are loaded from equivalent fields at VM-Exit/Entry. With these new fields, such supervisor states require no addtional KVM save/reload actions. Tests ====== This series has successfully passed the basic CET user shadow stack test and kernel IBT test in both L1 and L2 guests. The newly added KVM-unit-tests [2] also passed, and its v11 has been tested with the AMD CET series by John [3]. For your convenience, you can use my WIP QEMU [1] for testing. [1]: https://github.com/gaochaointel/qemu-dev qemu-cet [2]: https://lore.kernel.org/kvm/20250626073459.12990-1-minipli@grsecurity.net/ [3]: https://lore.kernel.org/kvm/aH6CH+x5mCDrvtoz@AUSJOHALLEN.amd.com/ Chao Gao (4): KVM: nVMX: Add consistency checks for CR0.WP and CR4.CET KVM: nVMX: Add consistency checks for CET states KVM: nVMX: Advertise new VM-Entry/Exit control bits for CET state KVM: selftest: Add tests for KVM_{GET,SET}_ONE_REG Sean Christopherson (2): KVM: x86: Report XSS as to-be-saved if there are supported features KVM: x86: Load guest FPU state when access XSAVE-managed MSRs Yang Weijiang (15): KVM: x86: Introduce KVM_{G,S}ET_ONE_REG uAPIs support KVM: x86: Refresh CPUID on write to guest MSR_IA32_XSS KVM: x86: Initialize kvm_caps.supported_xss KVM: x86: Add fault checks for guest CR4.CET setting KVM: x86: Report KVM supported CET MSRs as to-be-saved KVM: VMX: Introduce CET VMCS fields and control bits KVM: x86: Enable guest SSP read/write interface with new uAPIs KVM: VMX: Emulate read and write to CET MSRs KVM: x86: Save and reload SSP to/from SMRAM KVM: VMX: Set up interception for CET MSRs KVM: VMX: Set host constant supervisor states to VMCS fields KVM: x86: Don't emulate instructions guarded by CET KVM: x86: Enable CET virtualization for VMX and advertise to userspace KVM: nVMX: Virtualize NO_HW_ERROR_CODE_CC for L1 event injection to L2 KVM: nVMX: Prepare for enabling CET support for nested guest arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h | 5 +- arch/x86/include/asm/vmx.h | 9 + arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h | 24 ++ arch/x86/kvm/cpuid.c | 17 +- arch/x86/kvm/emulate.c | 46 ++- arch/x86/kvm/smm.c | 8 + arch/x86/kvm/smm.h | 2 +- arch/x86/kvm/svm/svm.c | 4 + arch/x86/kvm/vmx/capabilities.h | 9 + arch/x86/kvm/vmx/nested.c | 163 ++++++++++- arch/x86/kvm/vmx/nested.h | 5 + arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmcs12.c | 6 + arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmcs12.h | 14 +- arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.c | 84 +++++- arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.h | 9 +- arch/x86/kvm/x86.c | 267 +++++++++++++++++- arch/x86/kvm/x86.h | 61 ++++ tools/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h | 24 ++ tools/testing/selftests/kvm/Makefile.kvm | 1 + .../selftests/kvm/x86/get_set_one_reg.c | 35 +++ 20 files changed, 752 insertions(+), 41 deletions(-) create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86/get_set_one_reg.c -- 2.47.3

3 weeks, 6 days

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[PATCH] selftests: proc: mark vsyscall strings maybe-unused

by Bala-Vignesh-Reddy

The str_vsyscall_* constants in proc-pid-vm.c triggers -Wunused-const-variable warnings with gcc-13.32 and clang 18.1. Define and apply __maybe_unused locally to suppress the warnings. No functional change Fixes compiler warning: warning: ‘str_vsyscall_*’ defined but not used[-Wunused-const-variable] Signed-off-by: Bala-Vignesh-Reddy <reddybalavignesh9979(a)gmail.com> --- tools/testing/selftests/proc/proc-pid-vm.c | 12 ++++++++---- 1 file changed, 8 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/proc/proc-pid-vm.c b/tools/testing/selftests/proc/proc-pid-vm.c index d04685771952..978cbcb3eb11 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/proc/proc-pid-vm.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/proc/proc-pid-vm.c @@ -47,6 +47,10 @@ #include <sys/resource.h> #include <linux/fs.h> +#ifndef __maybe_unused +#define __maybe_unused __attribute__((__unused__)) +#endif + #include "../kselftest.h" static inline long sys_execveat(int dirfd, const char *pathname, char **argv, char **envp, int flags) @@ -218,12 +222,12 @@ static int make_exe(const uint8_t *payload, size_t len) * 2: vsyscall VMA is r-xp vsyscall=emulate */ static volatile int g_vsyscall; -static const char *str_vsyscall; +static const char *str_vsyscall __maybe_unused; -static const char str_vsyscall_0[] = ""; -static const char str_vsyscall_1[] = +static const char str_vsyscall_0[] __maybe_unused = ""; +static const char str_vsyscall_1[] __maybe_unused = "ffffffffff600000-ffffffffff601000 --xp 00000000 00:00 0 [vsyscall]\n"; -static const char str_vsyscall_2[] = +static const char str_vsyscall_2[] __maybe_unused = "ffffffffff600000-ffffffffff601000 r-xp 00000000 00:00 0 [vsyscall]\n"; #ifdef __x86_64__ -- 2.43.0

3 weeks, 6 days

2
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[PATCH v6 24/24] tracing: selftests: Add pKVM trace remote tests

by Vincent Donnefort

Run the trace remote selftests with the pKVM trace remote "hypervisor". Cc: Shuah Khan <skhan(a)linuxfoundation.org> Cc: linux-kselftest(a)vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Vincent Donnefort <vdonnefort(a)google.com> diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/test.d/remotes/pkvm/buffer_size.tc b/tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/test.d/remotes/pkvm/buffer_size.tc new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..383ef7a84274 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/test.d/remotes/pkvm/buffer_size.tc @@ -0,0 +1,10 @@ +#!/bin/sh +# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 +# description: Test pkvm hypervisor tracing buffer size + +SOURCE_REMOTE_TEST=1 +. $TEST_DIR/remotes/buffer_size.tc + +set -e +setup_remote "hypervisor" +test_buffer_size diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/test.d/remotes/pkvm/reset.tc b/tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/test.d/remotes/pkvm/reset.tc new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..679e31257d0b --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/test.d/remotes/pkvm/reset.tc @@ -0,0 +1,10 @@ +#!/bin/sh +# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 +# description: Test pkvm hypervisor tracing reset + +SOURCE_REMOTE_TEST=1 +. $TEST_DIR/remotes/reset.tc + +set -e +setup_remote "hypervisor" +test_reset diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/test.d/remotes/pkvm/trace_pipe.tc b/tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/test.d/remotes/pkvm/trace_pipe.tc new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..4c77431e884f --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/test.d/remotes/pkvm/trace_pipe.tc @@ -0,0 +1,10 @@ +#!/bin/sh +# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 +# description: Test pkvm hypervisor tracing pipe + +SOURCE_REMOTE_TEST=1 +. $TEST_DIR/remotes/trace_pipe.tc + +set -e +setup_remote "hypervisor" +test_trace_pipe diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/test.d/remotes/pkvm/unloading.tc b/tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/test.d/remotes/pkvm/unloading.tc new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..059c7ad1c008 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/test.d/remotes/pkvm/unloading.tc @@ -0,0 +1,10 @@ +#!/bin/sh +# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 +# description: Test pkvm hypervisor tracing buffer unloading + +SOURCE_REMOTE_TEST=1 +. $TEST_DIR/remotes/unloading.tc + +set -e +setup_remote "hypervisor" +test_unloading -- 2.51.0.rc2.233.g662b1ed5c5-goog

3 weeks, 6 days

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[PATCHv3 net 0/3] bonding: fix negotiation flapping in 802.3ad passive mode

by Hangbin Liu

This patch fixes unstable LACP negotiation when bonding is configured in passive mode (`lacp_active=off`). Previously, the actor would stop sending LACPDUs after initial negotiation succeeded, leading to the partner timing out and restarting the negotiation cycle. This resulted in continuous LACP state flapping. The fix ensures the passive actor starts sending periodic LACPDUs after receiving the first LACPDU from the partner, in accordance with IEEE 802.1AX-2020 section 6.4.1. v3: a) const bond_params for ad_initialize_port (Paolo Abeni) b) add comment about why we need to sleep in test script (Paolo Abeni) v2: a) Split the patch in to 2 parts. One for lacp_active setting. One for passive mode negotiation flapping issue. (Nikolay Aleksandrov) b) Update fixes tags and some comments (Nikolay Aleksandrov) c) Update selftest to pass on normal kernel (Jakub Kicinski) Hangbin Liu (3): bonding: update LACP activity flag after setting lacp_active bonding: send LACPDUs periodically in passive mode after receiving partner's LACPDU selftests: bonding: add test for passive LACP mode drivers/net/bonding/bond_3ad.c | 67 ++++++++--- drivers/net/bonding/bond_options.c | 1 + include/net/bond_3ad.h | 1 + .../selftests/drivers/net/bonding/Makefile | 3 +- .../drivers/net/bonding/bond_passive_lacp.sh | 105 ++++++++++++++++++ .../selftests/drivers/net/bonding/config | 1 + 6 files changed, 159 insertions(+), 19 deletions(-) create mode 100755 tools/testing/selftests/drivers/net/bonding/bond_passive_lacp.sh -- 2.50.1

3 weeks, 6 days

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[PATCH] Fix typo in comment, amd-pstate selftest gitsource script

by Abhishek Jadhav

Signed-off-by: Abhishek Jadhav <abhijadhav.dev(a)gmail.com> --- tools/testing/selftests/amd-pstate/gitsource.sh | 4 ++-- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/amd-pstate/gitsource.sh b/tools/testing/selftests/amd-pstate/gitsource.sh index 4cde62f90468..9b7323b1d0a6 100755 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/amd-pstate/gitsource.sh +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/amd-pstate/gitsource.sh @@ -121,7 +121,7 @@ parse_gitsource() en_sum=$(awk 'BEGIN {sum=0};{sum += $1};END {print sum}' $OUTFILE_GIT-energy-$1-$2.log) printf "Gitsource-$1-#$2 power consumption(J): $en_sum\n" | tee -a $OUTFILE_GIT.result - # Permance is the number of run gitsource per second, denoted 1/t, where 1 is the number of run gitsource in t + # Performance is the number of run gitsource per second, denoted 1/t, where 1 is the number of run gitsource in t # seconds. It is well known that P=E/t, where P is power measured in watts(W), E is energy measured in joules(J), # and t is time measured in seconds(s). This means that performance per watt becomes # 1/t 1/t 1 @@ -179,7 +179,7 @@ gather_gitsource() avg_en=$(awk 'BEGIN {sum=0};{sum += $1};END {print sum/'$LOOP_TIMES'}' $OUTFILE_GIT-energy-$1.log) printf "Gitsource-$1 avg power consumption(J): $avg_en\n" | tee -a $OUTFILE_GIT.result - # Permance is the number of run gitsource per second, denoted 1/t, where 1 is the number of run gitsource in t + # Performance is the number of run gitsource per second, denoted 1/t, where 1 is the number of run gitsource in t # seconds. It is well known that P=E/t, where P is power measured in watts(W), E is energy measured in joules(J), # and t is time measured in seconds(s). This means that performance per watt becomes # 1/t 1/t 1 -- 2.50.1

3 weeks, 6 days

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[PATCH 0/6] ONE_REG interface for SBI FWFT extension

by Anup Patel

This series adds ONE_REG interface for SBI FWFT extension implemented by KVM RISC-V. This was missed out in accepted SBI FWFT patches for KVM RISC-V. These patches can also be found in the riscv_kvm_fwft_one_reg_v1 branch at: https://github.com/avpatel/linux.git Anup Patel (6): RISC-V: KVM: Set initial value of hedeleg in kvm_arch_vcpu_create() RISC-V: KVM: Introduce feature specific reset for SBI FWFT RISC-V: KVM: Introduce optional ONE_REG callbacks for SBI extensions RISC-V: KVM: Move copy_sbi_ext_reg_indices() to SBI implementation RISC-V: KVM: Implement ONE_REG interface for SBI FWFT state KVM: riscv: selftests: Add SBI FWFT to get-reg-list test arch/riscv/include/asm/kvm_vcpu_sbi.h | 23 +- arch/riscv/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h | 14 ++ arch/riscv/kvm/vcpu.c | 3 +- arch/riscv/kvm/vcpu_onereg.c | 60 +----- arch/riscv/kvm/vcpu_sbi.c | 172 ++++++++++++--- arch/riscv/kvm/vcpu_sbi_fwft.c | 199 ++++++++++++++++-- arch/riscv/kvm/vcpu_sbi_sta.c | 64 ++++-- .../selftests/kvm/riscv/get-reg-list.c | 28 +++ 8 files changed, 436 insertions(+), 127 deletions(-) -- 2.43.0

3 weeks, 6 days

4
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[PATCH] selftests/powerpc: fix typos in tm

by Rakuram Eswaran

Fixed multiple typos in powerpc/tm reported by Codespell Signed-off-by: Rakuram Eswaran <rakuram.e96(a)gmail.com> --- tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/tm/tm-signal-msr-resv.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/tm/tm-signal-stack.c | 4 ++-- tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/tm/tm-sigreturn.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/tm/tm-tar.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/tm/tm-tmspr.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/tm/tm-trap.c | 4 ++-- 6 files changed, 8 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/tm/tm-signal-msr-resv.c b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/tm/tm-signal-msr-resv.c index 4a61e9bd12b4..8aee18819603 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/tm/tm-signal-msr-resv.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/tm/tm-signal-msr-resv.c @@ -42,7 +42,7 @@ void signal_usr1(int signum, siginfo_t *info, void *uc) #else ucp->uc_mcontext.uc_regs->gregs[PT_MSR] |= (7ULL); #endif - /* Should segv on return becuase of invalid context */ + /* Should segv on return because of invalid context */ segv_expected = 1; } diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/tm/tm-signal-stack.c b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/tm/tm-signal-stack.c index 68807aac8dd3..e793b5d97c48 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/tm/tm-signal-stack.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/tm/tm-signal-stack.c @@ -2,7 +2,7 @@ /* * Copyright 2015, Michael Neuling, IBM Corp. * - * Test the kernel's signal delievery code to ensure that we don't + * Test the kernel's signal delivery code to ensure that we don't * trelaim twice in the kernel signal delivery code. This can happen * if we trigger a signal when in a transaction and the stack pointer * is bogus. @@ -52,7 +52,7 @@ int tm_signal_stack() /* * The flow here is: - * 1) register a signal handler (so signal delievery occurs) + * 1) register a signal handler (so signal delivery occurs) * 2) make stack pointer (r1) = NULL * 3) start transaction * 4) cause segv diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/tm/tm-sigreturn.c b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/tm/tm-sigreturn.c index ffe4e5515f33..4dfb25409393 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/tm/tm-sigreturn.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/tm/tm-sigreturn.c @@ -5,7 +5,7 @@ * * Test the kernel's signal returning code to check reclaim is done if the * sigreturn() is called while in a transaction (suspended since active is - * already dropped trough the system call path). + * already dropped through the system call path). * * The kernel must discard the transaction when entering sigreturn, since * restoring the potential TM SPRS from the signal frame is requiring to not be diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/tm/tm-tar.c b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/tm/tm-tar.c index f2a9137f3c1e..ea420caa3961 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/tm/tm-tar.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/tm/tm-tar.c @@ -50,7 +50,7 @@ int test_tar(void) "bne 2b;" "tend.;" - /* Transaction sucess! TAR should be 3 */ + /* Transaction success! TAR should be 3 */ "mfspr 7, %[tar];" "ori %[res], 7, 4;" // res = 3|4 = 7 "b 4f;" diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/tm/tm-tmspr.c b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/tm/tm-tmspr.c index dd5ddffa28b7..e2c3ae7c9035 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/tm/tm-tmspr.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/tm/tm-tmspr.c @@ -9,7 +9,7 @@ * - TFIAR - stores address of location of transaction failure * - TFHAR - stores address of software failure handler (if transaction * fails) - * - TEXASR - lots of info about the transacion(s) + * - TEXASR - lots of info about the transaction(s) * * (1) create more threads than cpus * (2) in each thread: diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/tm/tm-trap.c b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/tm/tm-trap.c index 97cb74768e30..99acb7c78403 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/tm/tm-trap.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/tm/tm-trap.c @@ -91,9 +91,9 @@ void trap_signal_handler(int signo, siginfo_t *si, void *uc) * LE endianness does in effect nothing, instruction (2) * is then executed again as 'trap', generating a second * trap event (note that in that case 'trap' is caught - * not in transacional mode). On te other hand, if after + * not in transactional mode). On the other hand, if after * the return from the signal handler the endianness in- - * advertently flipped, instruction (1) is tread as a + * advertently flipped, instruction (1) is thread as a * branch instruction, i.e. b .+8, hence instruction (3) * and (4) are executed (tbegin.; trap;) and we get sim- * ilaly on the trap signal handler, but now in TM mode. -- 2.43.0

3 weeks, 6 days

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[PATCH 0/3] Test CRC computation in interrupt contexts

by Eric Biggers

This series updates crc_kunit to use the same interrupt context testing strategy that I used in the crypto KUnit tests. I.e., test CRC computation in hardirq, softirq, and task context concurrently. This detect issues related to use of the FPU/SIMD/vector registers. To allow lib/crc/tests/ and lib/crypto/tests/ to share code, move the needed helper function to include/kunit/run-in-irq-context.h. include/kunit/ seems like the most relevant location for this sort of thing, but let me know if there is any other preference. The third patch replaces the calls to crypto_simd_usable() in lib/crc/ with calls to the underlying functions, now that we have a better solution that doesn't rely on the test injecting values. (Note that crc_kunit wasn't actually using the injection solution, anyway.) I'd like to take this series via crc-next. Eric Biggers (3): kunit, lib/crypto: Move run_irq_test() to common header lib/crc: crc_kunit: Test CRC computation in interrupt contexts lib/crc: Use underlying functions instead of crypto_simd_usable() include/kunit/run-in-irq-context.h | 129 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++ lib/crc/arm/crc-t10dif.h | 6 +- lib/crc/arm/crc32.h | 6 +- lib/crc/arm64/crc-t10dif.h | 6 +- lib/crc/arm64/crc32.h | 11 ++- lib/crc/powerpc/crc-t10dif.h | 5 +- lib/crc/powerpc/crc32.h | 5 +- lib/crc/tests/crc_kunit.c | 62 +++++++++++-- lib/crc/x86/crc-pclmul-template.h | 3 +- lib/crc/x86/crc32.h | 2 +- lib/crypto/tests/hash-test-template.h | 123 +----------------------- 11 files changed, 206 insertions(+), 152 deletions(-) create mode 100644 include/kunit/run-in-irq-context.h base-commit: 8f5ae30d69d7543eee0d70083daf4de8fe15d585 -- 2.50.1

3 weeks, 6 days

1
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[PATCH] selftests/powerpc/tm: fix typo on a comment

by Albin Babu Varghese

Fix typo 'sucess' -> 'success' in comment. Signed-off-by: Albin Babu Varghese <albinbabuvarghese20(a)gmail.com> --- tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/tm/tm-tar.c | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/tm/tm-tar.c b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/tm/tm-tar.c index f2a9137f3c1e..ea420caa3961 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/tm/tm-tar.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/tm/tm-tar.c @@ -50,7 +50,7 @@ int test_tar(void) "bne 2b;" "tend.;" - /* Transaction sucess! TAR should be 3 */ + /* Transaction success! TAR should be 3 */ "mfspr 7, %[tar];" "ori %[res], 7, 4;" // res = 3|4 = 7 "b 4f;" -- 2.50.1

3 weeks, 6 days

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[PATCH net-next] selftests: rtnetlink: print device info on preferred_lft test failure

by Hangbin Liu

Even with slowwait used to avoid system sleep in the preferred_lft test, failures can still occur after long runtimes. Print the device address info when the test fails to provide better troubleshooting data. Signed-off-by: Hangbin Liu <liuhangbin(a)gmail.com> --- tools/testing/selftests/net/rtnetlink.sh | 2 ++ 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/net/rtnetlink.sh b/tools/testing/selftests/net/rtnetlink.sh index d6c00efeb664..91b0f6cae04d 100755 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/net/rtnetlink.sh +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/net/rtnetlink.sh @@ -313,6 +313,8 @@ kci_test_addrlft() slowwait 5 check_addr_not_exist "$devdummy" "10.23.11." if [ $? -eq 1 ]; then + # troubleshoot the reason for our failure + run_cmd ip addr show dev "$devdummy" check_err 1 end_test "FAIL: preferred_lft addresses remaining" return -- 2.50.1

4 weeks

2
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[broonie-ci:selftest-filelock-ktap] [kselftest/filelock] e5f8cea6cb: kernel-selftests.filelock.ofdlocks.fail

by kernel test robot

Hello, kernel test robot noticed "kernel-selftests.filelock.ofdlocks.fail" on: commit: e5f8cea6cbc538442951308fa36559ae0044d1f9 ("kselftest/filelock: Report each test in oftlocks separately") https://git.kernel.org/cgit/linux/kernel/git/broonie/ci.git selftest-filelock-ktap in testcase: kernel-selftests version: kernel-selftests-x86_64-8d561baae505-1_20250817 with following parameters: group: filelock config: x86_64-rhel-9.4-kselftests compiler: gcc-12 test machine: 36 threads 1 sockets Intel(R) Core(TM) i9-9980XE CPU @ 3.00GHz (Skylake) with 32G memory (please refer to attached dmesg/kmsg for entire log/backtrace) If you fix the issue in a separate patch/commit (i.e. not just a new version of the same patch/commit), kindly add following tags | Reported-by: kernel test robot <oliver.sang(a)intel.com> | Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-lkp/202508211022.50b4caaf-lkp@intel.com # timeout set to 300 # selftests: filelock: ofdlocks # TAP version 13 # 1..4 # # opened fds 5 6 # ok 1 set OFD read lock on first fd # ok 2 read and write locks conflicted # ok 3 F_OFD_GETLK with F_UNLCK returned lock info # # F_UNLCK test returns: locked, type 0 pid -1 len 3 # ok 4 F_UNLCK with len==0 returned the same # ok 5 F_OFD_GETLK with F_UNLCK return lock info from another fd # # Planned tests != run tests (4 != 5) # # Totals: pass:5 fail:0 xfail:0 xpass:0 skip:0 error:0 not ok 1 selftests: filelock: ofdlocks # exit=1 The kernel config and materials to reproduce are available at: https://download.01.org/0day-ci/archive/20250821/202508211022.50b4caaf-lkp@… -- 0-DAY CI Kernel Test Service https://github.com/intel/lkp-tests/wiki

4 weeks

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[PATCH v2] selftests/net/socket.c: removed warnings from unused returns

by Alex Tran

socket.c: In function ‘run_tests’: socket.c:59:25: warning: ignoring return value of ‘strerror_r’ \ declared with attribute ‘warn_unused_result’ [-Wunused-result] 59 | strerror_r(-s->expect, err_string1, ERR_STRING_SZ); | ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ socket.c:60:25: warning: ignoring return value of ‘strerror_r’ \ declared with attribute ‘warn_unused_result’ [-Wunused-result] 60 | strerror_r(errno, err_string2, ERR_STRING_SZ); | ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ socket.c:73:33: warning: ignoring return value of ‘strerror_r’ \ declared with attribute ‘warn_unused_result’ [-Wunused-result] 73 | strerror_r(errno, err_string1, ERR_STRING_SZ); | ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ changelog: v2 - const char* messages and fixed patch warnings of max 75 chars per line Signed-off-by: Alex Tran <alex.t.tran(a)gmail.com> --- tools/testing/selftests/net/socket.c | 11 ++++++----- 1 file changed, 6 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/net/socket.c b/tools/testing/selftests/net/socket.c index db1aeb8c5d1e..be1080003c61 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/net/socket.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/net/socket.c @@ -39,6 +39,7 @@ static int run_tests(void) { char err_string1[ERR_STRING_SZ]; char err_string2[ERR_STRING_SZ]; + const char *msg1, *msg2; int i, err; err = 0; @@ -56,13 +57,13 @@ static int run_tests(void) errno == -s->expect) continue; - strerror_r(-s->expect, err_string1, ERR_STRING_SZ); - strerror_r(errno, err_string2, ERR_STRING_SZ); + msg1 = strerror_r(-s->expect, err_string1, ERR_STRING_SZ); + msg2 = strerror_r(errno, err_string2, ERR_STRING_SZ); fprintf(stderr, "socket(%d, %d, %d) expected " "err (%s) got (%s)\n", s->domain, s->type, s->protocol, - err_string1, err_string2); + msg1, msg2); err = -1; break; @@ -70,12 +71,12 @@ static int run_tests(void) close(fd); if (s->expect < 0) { - strerror_r(errno, err_string1, ERR_STRING_SZ); + msg1 = strerror_r(errno, err_string1, ERR_STRING_SZ); fprintf(stderr, "socket(%d, %d, %d) expected " "success got err (%s)\n", s->domain, s->type, s->protocol, - err_string1); + msg1); err = -1; break; -- 2.34.1

4 weeks

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[PATCH] selftests: capabilities: fix typo in test_execve

by Emilio Perez

Fix spelling mistake: eith -> with Signed-off-by: Emilio Perez <emiliopeju(a)gmail.com> --- tools/testing/selftests/capabilities/test_execve.c | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/capabilities/test_execve.c b/tools/testing/selftests/capabilities/test_execve.c index 47bad7ddc5bc..7dad748c9519 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/capabilities/test_execve.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/capabilities/test_execve.c @@ -282,7 +282,7 @@ static int do_tests(int uid, const char *our_path) "PR_CAP_AMBIENT_RAISE isn't supported\n"); else ksft_test_result_fail( - "PR_CAP_AMBIENT_RAISE should have failed eith EPERM on a non-inheritable cap\n"); + "PR_CAP_AMBIENT_RAISE should have failed with EPERM on a non-inheritable cap\n"); return 1; } ksft_test_result_pass( -- 2.50.1

4 weeks

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[PATCH bpf-next 0/3] selftests/bpf: benchmark all symbols for kprobe-multi

by Menglong Dong

Add the benchmark testcase "kprobe-multi-all", which will hook all the kernel functions during the testing. This series is separated out from [1]. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20250817024607.296117-1-dongml2@chinatelecom.cn/ [1] Menglong Dong (3): selftests/bpf: move get_ksyms and get_addrs to trace_helpers.c selftests/bpf: skip recursive functions for kprobe_multi selftests/bpf: add benchmark testing for kprobe-multi-all tools/testing/selftests/bpf/bench.c | 4 + .../selftests/bpf/benchs/bench_trigger.c | 54 ++++ .../selftests/bpf/benchs/run_bench_trigger.sh | 4 +- .../bpf/prog_tests/kprobe_multi_test.c | 220 +---------------- .../selftests/bpf/progs/trigger_bench.c | 12 + tools/testing/selftests/bpf/trace_helpers.c | 233 ++++++++++++++++++ tools/testing/selftests/bpf/trace_helpers.h | 3 + 7 files changed, 311 insertions(+), 219 deletions(-) -- 2.50.1

4 weeks

2
7
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[PATCH v5 0/5] Better split_huge_page_test result check

by Zi Yan

This patchset uses kpageflags to get after-split folio orders for a better split_huge_page_test result check[1]. The added gather_after_split_folio_orders() scans through a VPN range and collects the numbers of folios at different orders. check_after_split_folio_orders() compares the result of gather_after_split_folio_orders() to a given list of numbers of different orders. This patchset also added new order and in folio offset to the split huge page debugfs's pr_debug()s; Changelog === From V4[5]: 1. Rebased on mm-new. 2. Changed is_backed_by_folio() type to bool. 3. Renamed get_pfn_flags() to pageflags_get(). 4. Removed file descriptor checked in is_backed_by_folio(). 5. Renamed get_page_flags() to vaddr_pageflags_get() to clarify its use. From V3[4]: 1. Renamed {gather,check}_folio_orders() to {gather,check}_after_split_folio_orders() and moved them to split_huge_page_test.c, since both functions are not general enough for arbitrary folio order checks in any virtual address range. Comments are added to clarify the purpose of these functions. 2. Fixed file descriptor error check. 3. Removed unnecessary statements. 4. Fixed is_backed_by_folio() tail PFN off-by-one check issue. 5. Added a check in is_backed_by_folio() to detect if the order of the backing large folio is larger than the given order. 6. Moved misplaced comments in is_backed_by_folio(). 7. Added a comment and a commit message to clarify why the split range of folio_split() tests is changed. From V2[3]: 1. Added two missing free()s in check_folio_orders(). 2. Reimplemented is_backed_by_thp() to use kpageflags to get precise folio order information and renamed it to is_backed_by_folio() in new Patch 3. 3. Renamed *_file to *_fd in Patch 2. 4. Indentation fixes. 5. Fixed vaddr stepping issue in gather_folio_orders() when a compound tail page is encountered. 6. Used pmd_order in place of max_order in split_huge_page_test.c. 7. Documented gather_folio_orders(). From V1[2]: 1. Dropped split_huge_pages_pid() for loop step change to avoid messing up with PTE-mapped THP handling. split_huge_page_test.c is changed to perform split at [addr, addr + pagesize) range to limit one folio_split() per folio. 2. Moved pr_debug changes in Patch 2 to Patch 1. 3. Moved KPF_* to vm_util.h and used PAGEMAP_PFN instead of local PFN_MASK. 4. Used pagemap_get_pfn() helper. 5. Used char *vaddr and size_t len as inputs to gather_folio_orders() and check_folio_orders() instead of vpn and nr_pages. 6. Removed variable length variables and used malloc instead. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/e2f32bdb-e4a4-447c-867c-31405cbba151@redha… [1] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/20250806022045.342824-1-ziy@nvidia.com/ [2] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/20250808190144.797076-1-ziy@nvidia.com/ [3] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/20250812155512.926011-1-ziy@nvidia.com/ [4] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/20250815023915.1394655-1-ziy@nvidia.com/ [5] Zi Yan (5): mm/huge_memory: add new_order and offset to split_huge_pages*() pr_debug. selftests/mm: mark all functions static in split_huge_page_test.c selftests/mm: reimplement is_backed_by_thp() with more precise check selftests/mm: add check_after_split_folio_orders() helper. selftests/mm: check after-split folio orders in split_huge_page_test. mm/huge_memory.c | 8 +- .../selftests/mm/split_huge_page_test.c | 342 +++++++++++++++--- tools/testing/selftests/mm/vm_util.c | 13 + tools/testing/selftests/mm/vm_util.h | 4 + 4 files changed, 308 insertions(+), 59 deletions(-) -- 2.50.1

4 weeks

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[PATCH bpf-next v11 0/3] libbpf: fix USDT SIB argument handling causing unrecognized register error

by Jiawei Zhao

When using GCC on x86-64 to compile an usdt prog with -O1 or higher optimization, the compiler will generate SIB addressing mode for global array and PC-relative addressing mode for global variable, e.g. "1@-96(%rbp,%rax,8)" and "-1@4+t1(%rip)". The current USDT implementation in libbpf cannot parse these two formats, causing `bpf_program__attach_usdt()` to fail with -ENOENT (unrecognized register). This patch series adds support for SIB addressing mode in USDT probes. The main changes include: - add correct handling logic for SIB-addressed arguments in `parse_usdt_arg`. - add an usdt_o2 test case to cover SIB addressing mode. Testing shows that the SIB probe correctly generates 8@(%rcx,%rax,8) argument spec and passes all validation checks. The modification history of this patch series: Change since v1: - refactor the code to make it more readable - modify the commit message to explain why and how Change since v2: - fix the `scale` uninitialized error Change since v3: - force -O2 optimization for usdt.test.o to generate SIB addressing usdt and pass all test cases. Change since v4: - split the patch into two parts, one for the fix and the other for the test Change since v5: - Only enable optimization for x86 architecture to generate SIB addressing usdt argument spec. Change since v6: - Add an usdt_o2 test case to cover SIB addressing mode. - Reinstate the usdt.c test case. Change since v7: - Refactor modifications to __bpf_usdt_arg_spec to avoid increasing its size, achieving better compatibility - Fix some minor code style issues - Refactor the usdt_o2 test case, removing semaphore and adding GCC attribute to force -O2 optimization Change since v8: - Refactor the usdt_o2 test case, using assembly to force SIB addressing mode. Change since v9: - Only enable the usdt_o2 test case on x86_64 and i386 architectures since the SIB addressing mode is only supported on x86_64 and i386. Change since v10: - Replace `__attribute__((optimize("O2")))` with `#pragma GCC optimize("O1")` to fix the issue where the optimized compilation condition works improperly. - Renamed test case usdt_o2 and relevant files name to usdt_o1 in that O1 level optimization is enough to generate SIB addressing usdt argument spec. Jiawei Zhao (3): libbpf: fix USDT SIB argument handling causing unrecognized register error selftests/bpf: Add an usdt_o1 test case in selftests to cover SIB handling logic selftests/bpf: make usdt_o1 reliably generate SIB USDT arg spec tools/lib/bpf/usdt.bpf.h | 54 +++++++++++- tools/lib/bpf/usdt.c | 61 ++++++++++++-- .../selftests/bpf/prog_tests/usdt_o1.c | 82 +++++++++++++++++++ .../selftests/bpf/progs/test_usdt_o1.c | 37 +++++++++ 4 files changed, 227 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-) create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/usdt_o1.c create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/test_usdt_o1.c -- 2.43.0

4 weeks

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[PATCH] rseq/selftests: Use weak symbol reference, not definition, to link with glibc

by Sean Christopherson

Add "extern" to the glibc-defined weak rseq symbols to convert the rseq selftest's usage from weak symbol definitions to weak symbol _references_. Effectively re-defining the glibc symbols wreaks havoc when building with -fno-common, e.g. generates segfaults when running multi-threaded programs, as dynamically linked applications end up with multiple versions of the symbols. Building with -fcommon, which until recently has the been the default for GCC and clang, papers over the bug by allowing the linker to resolve the weak/tentative definition to glibc's "real" definition. Note, the symbol itself (or rather its address), not the value of the symbol, is set to 0/NULL for unresolved weak symbol references, as the symbol doesn't exist and thus can't have a value. Check for a NULL rseq size pointer to handle the scenario where the test is statically linked against a libc that doesn't support rseq in any capacity. Fixes: 3bcbc20942db ("selftests/rseq: Play nice with binaries statically linked against glibc 2.35+") Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org Suggested-by: Florian Weimer <fweimer(a)redhat.com> Reported-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx(a)linutronix.de> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/87frdoybk4.ffs@tglx Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc(a)google.com> --- tools/testing/selftests/rseq/rseq.c | 8 ++++---- 1 file changed, 4 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/rseq/rseq.c b/tools/testing/selftests/rseq/rseq.c index 663a9cef1952..dcac5cbe7933 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/rseq/rseq.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/rseq/rseq.c @@ -40,9 +40,9 @@ * Define weak versions to play nice with binaries that are statically linked * against a libc that doesn't support registering its own rseq. */ -__weak ptrdiff_t __rseq_offset; -__weak unsigned int __rseq_size; -__weak unsigned int __rseq_flags; +extern __weak ptrdiff_t __rseq_offset; +extern __weak unsigned int __rseq_size; +extern __weak unsigned int __rseq_flags; static const ptrdiff_t *libc_rseq_offset_p = &__rseq_offset; static const unsigned int *libc_rseq_size_p = &__rseq_size; @@ -209,7 +209,7 @@ void rseq_init(void) * libc not having registered a restartable sequence. Try to find the * symbols if that's the case. */ - if (!*libc_rseq_size_p) { + if (!libc_rseq_size_p || !*libc_rseq_size_p) { libc_rseq_offset_p = dlsym(RTLD_NEXT, "__rseq_offset"); libc_rseq_size_p = dlsym(RTLD_NEXT, "__rseq_size"); libc_rseq_flags_p = dlsym(RTLD_NEXT, "__rseq_flags"); base-commit: c17b750b3ad9f45f2b6f7e6f7f4679844244f0b9 -- 2.51.0.rc1.167.g924127e9c0-goog

4 weeks

3
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[PATCH] selftests/powerpc/pmu/tm: fix typos in tm-trap

by Moktar SELLAMI

Fix spelling mistakes: tmp_trap.c:94 te -> the tmp_trap.c:96 tread -> treated reported by: codespell Signed-off-by: Moktar SELLAMI <smokthar925(a)gmail.com> --- tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/tm/tm-trap.c | 4 ++-- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/tm/tm-trap.c b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/tm/tm-trap.c index 97cb74768e30..298bd09c55bb 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/tm/tm-trap.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/tm/tm-trap.c @@ -91,9 +91,9 @@ void trap_signal_handler(int signo, siginfo_t *si, void *uc) * LE endianness does in effect nothing, instruction (2) * is then executed again as 'trap', generating a second * trap event (note that in that case 'trap' is caught - * not in transacional mode). On te other hand, if after + * not in transacional mode). On the other hand, if after * the return from the signal handler the endianness in- - * advertently flipped, instruction (1) is tread as a + * advertently flipped, instruction (1) is treated as a * branch instruction, i.e. b .+8, hence instruction (3) * and (4) are executed (tbegin.; trap;) and we get sim- * ilaly on the trap signal handler, but now in TM mode. -- 2.34.1

4 weeks

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[PATCH] selftests/proc: Fix spelling in comments and improve error message

by Sunday Adelodun

This patch corrects minor spelling mistake and adjusts comment style, such as capitalizing the first letter for consistency. In addition, "error: failed to find available memory address for mapping\n" message replaces a not-quite-suitable one:"error: mmap doesn't like you\n". No functional changes are introduced Signed-off-by: Sunday Adelodun <adelodunolaoluwa(a)yahoo.com> --- tools/testing/selftests/proc/fd-001-lookup.c | 4 ++-- tools/testing/selftests/proc/proc-maps-race.c | 22 +++++++++---------- .../selftests/proc/proc-self-map-files-002.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/proc/read.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/proc/setns-dcache.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/proc/setns-sysvipc.c | 2 +- 6 files changed, 17 insertions(+), 17 deletions(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/proc/fd-001-lookup.c b/tools/testing/selftests/proc/fd-001-lookup.c index 60d7948e7124..2f5949593ad4 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/proc/fd-001-lookup.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/proc/fd-001-lookup.c @@ -60,7 +60,7 @@ static void test_lookup(unsigned int fd) snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "/proc/self/fd/%u", fd); test_lookup_pass(buf); - /* leading junk */ + /* Leading junk */ for (c = 1; c <= 255; c++) { if (c == '/') continue; @@ -68,7 +68,7 @@ static void test_lookup(unsigned int fd) test_lookup_fail(buf); } - /* trailing junk */ + /* Trailing junk */ for (c = 1; c <= 255; c++) { if (c == '/') continue; diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/proc/proc-maps-race.c b/tools/testing/selftests/proc/proc-maps-race.c index 94bba4553130..2e730b70b171 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/proc/proc-maps-race.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/proc/proc-maps-race.c @@ -138,10 +138,10 @@ static void copy_last_line(struct page_content *page, char *last_line) { /* Get the last line in the first page */ const char *end = page->data + page->size - 1; - /* skip last newline */ + /* Skip last newline */ const char *pos = end - 1; - /* search previous newline */ + /* Search previous newline */ while (pos[-1] != '\n') pos--; strncpy(last_line, pos, end - pos); @@ -412,7 +412,7 @@ FIXTURE_SETUP(proc_maps_race) self->vma_count = self->page_size / 32 + 1; self->shared_mem_size = sizeof(struct vma_modifier_info) + self->vma_count * sizeof(void *); - /* map shared memory for communication with the child process */ + /* Map shared memory for communication with the child process */ self->mod_info = (struct vma_modifier_info *)mmap(NULL, self->shared_mem_size, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, MAP_SHARED | MAP_ANONYMOUS, -1, 0); ASSERT_NE(self->mod_info, MAP_FAILED); @@ -439,7 +439,7 @@ FIXTURE_SETUP(proc_maps_race) mod_info->child_mapped_addr[i] = mmap(NULL, self->page_size * 3, prot, MAP_PRIVATE | MAP_ANONYMOUS, -1, 0); ASSERT_NE(mod_info->child_mapped_addr[i], MAP_FAILED); - /* change protection in adjacent maps to prevent merging */ + /* Change protection in adjacent maps to prevent merging */ prot ^= PROT_WRITE; } signal_state(mod_info, CHILD_READY); @@ -536,7 +536,7 @@ TEST_F(proc_maps_race, test_maps_tearing_from_split) wait_for_state(mod_info, SETUP_READY); - /* re-read the file to avoid using stale data from previous test */ + /* Re-read the file to avoid using stale data from previous test */ ASSERT_TRUE(read_boundary_lines(self, &self->last_line, &self->first_line)); mod_info->vma_modify = split_vma; @@ -600,7 +600,7 @@ TEST_F(proc_maps_race, test_maps_tearing_from_split) } while (end_ts.tv_sec - start_ts.tv_sec < self->duration_sec); end_test_loop(self->verbose); - /* Signal the modifyer thread to stop and wait until it exits */ + /* Signal the modifier thread to stop and wait until it exits */ signal_state(mod_info, TEST_DONE); } @@ -615,7 +615,7 @@ TEST_F(proc_maps_race, test_maps_tearing_from_resize) wait_for_state(mod_info, SETUP_READY); - /* re-read the file to avoid using stale data from previous test */ + /* Re-read the file to avoid using stale data from previous test */ ASSERT_TRUE(read_boundary_lines(self, &self->last_line, &self->first_line)); mod_info->vma_modify = shrink_vma; @@ -653,7 +653,7 @@ TEST_F(proc_maps_race, test_maps_tearing_from_resize) strcmp(new_first_line.text, restored_last_line.text), "Shrink result invalid", self)); } else { - /* The vmas should be consistent with the original/resored state */ + /* The vmas should be consistent with the original/restored state */ ASSERT_FALSE(print_boundaries_on( strcmp(new_last_line.text, restored_last_line.text), "Expand result invalid", self)); @@ -667,7 +667,7 @@ TEST_F(proc_maps_race, test_maps_tearing_from_resize) } while (end_ts.tv_sec - start_ts.tv_sec < self->duration_sec); end_test_loop(self->verbose); - /* Signal the modifyer thread to stop and wait until it exits */ + /* Signal the modifier thread to stop and wait until it exits */ signal_state(mod_info, TEST_DONE); } @@ -682,7 +682,7 @@ TEST_F(proc_maps_race, test_maps_tearing_from_remap) wait_for_state(mod_info, SETUP_READY); - /* re-read the file to avoid using stale data from previous test */ + /* Re-read the file to avoid using stale data from previous test */ ASSERT_TRUE(read_boundary_lines(self, &self->last_line, &self->first_line)); mod_info->vma_modify = remap_vma; @@ -734,7 +734,7 @@ TEST_F(proc_maps_race, test_maps_tearing_from_remap) } while (end_ts.tv_sec - start_ts.tv_sec < self->duration_sec); end_test_loop(self->verbose); - /* Signal the modifyer thread to stop and wait until it exits */ + /* Signal the modifier thread to stop and wait until it exits */ signal_state(mod_info, TEST_DONE); } diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/proc/proc-self-map-files-002.c b/tools/testing/selftests/proc/proc-self-map-files-002.c index e6aa00a183bc..ac05b0b127cd 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/proc/proc-self-map-files-002.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/proc/proc-self-map-files-002.c @@ -67,7 +67,7 @@ int main(void) break; } if (va == va_max) { - fprintf(stderr, "error: mmap doesn't like you\n"); + fprintf(stderr, "error: failed to find available memory address for mapping\n"); return 1; } diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/proc/read.c b/tools/testing/selftests/proc/read.c index 35ee78dff144..84f6f2e01150 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/proc/read.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/proc/read.c @@ -41,7 +41,7 @@ static void f_reg(DIR *d, const char *filename) int fd; ssize_t rv; - /* read from /proc/kmsg can block */ + /* Read from /proc/kmsg can block */ fd = openat(dirfd(d), filename, O_RDONLY|O_NONBLOCK); if (fd == -1) return; diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/proc/setns-dcache.c b/tools/testing/selftests/proc/setns-dcache.c index 60ab197a73fc..70389832dd22 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/proc/setns-dcache.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/proc/setns-dcache.c @@ -50,7 +50,7 @@ int main(void) atexit(f); - /* Check for priviledges and syscall availability straight away. */ + /* Check for privileges and syscall availability straight away. */ if (unshare(CLONE_NEWNET) == -1) { if (errno == ENOSYS || errno == EPERM) { return 4; diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/proc/setns-sysvipc.c b/tools/testing/selftests/proc/setns-sysvipc.c index 903890c5e587..d03aa4838f0f 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/proc/setns-sysvipc.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/proc/setns-sysvipc.c @@ -49,7 +49,7 @@ int main(void) atexit(f); - /* Check for priviledges and syscall availability straight away. */ + /* Check for privileges and syscall availability straight away. */ if (unshare(CLONE_NEWIPC) == -1) { if (errno == ENOSYS || errno == EPERM) { return 4; -- 2.43.0

4 weeks

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[PATCH 0/5] arm64/sme: Support disabling streaming mode via ptrace on SME only systems

by Mark Brown

Currently it is not possible to disable streaming mode via ptrace on SME only systems, the interface for doing this is to write via NT_ARM_SVE but such writes will be rejected on a system without SVE support. Enable this functionality by allowing userspace to write SVE_PT_REGS_FPSIMD format data via NT_ARM_SVE with the vector length set to 0 on SME only systems. Such writes currently error since we require that a vector length is specified which should minimise the risk that existing software is relying on current behaviour. Reads are not supported since I am not aware of any use case for this and there is some risk that an existing userspace application may be confused if it reads NT_ARM_SVE on a system without SVE. Existing kernels will return FPSIMD formatted register state from NT_ARM_SVE if full SVE state is not stored, for example if the task has not used SVE. Returning a vector length of 0 would create a risk that software could try to do things like allocate space for register state with zero sizes, while returning a vector length of 128 bits would look like SVE is supported. It seems safer to just not make the changes to add read support. It remains possible for userspace to detect a SME only system via the ptrace interface only since reads of NT_ARM_SSVE and NT_ARM_ZA will suceed while reads of NT_ARM_SVE will fail. Read/write access to the FPSIMD registers in non-streaming mode is available via REGSET_FPR. The aim is is to make a minimally invasive change, no operation that would previously have succeeded will be affected, and we use a previously defined interface in new circumstances rather than define completely new ABI. The series starts with some enhancements to sve-ptrace to cover some further corners of existing behaviours in order to reduce the risk of inadvertent changes, implements the proposed new ABI, then extends both sve-ptrace and fp-ptrace to exercise it. Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie(a)kernel.org> --- Mark Brown (5): kselftest/arm64: Verify that we reject out of bounds VLs in sve-ptrace kselftest/arm64: Check that unsupported regsets fail in sve-ptrace arm64/sme: Support disabling streaming mode via ptrace on SME only systems kselftst/arm64: Test NT_ARM_SVE FPSIMD format writes on non-SVE systems kselftest/arm64: Cover disabling streaming mode without SVE in fp-ptrace Documentation/arch/arm64/sve.rst | 5 + arch/arm64/kernel/ptrace.c | 40 ++++++-- tools/testing/selftests/arm64/fp/fp-ptrace.c | 5 +- tools/testing/selftests/arm64/fp/sve-ptrace.c | 139 +++++++++++++++++++++++++- 4 files changed, 177 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-) --- base-commit: 768361ab16ce943ef3577cea204dc81aa4a47517 change-id: 20250717-arm64-sme-ptrace-sme-only-1fb850600ea0 prerequisite-change-id: 20250808-arm64-fp-trace-macro-02ede083da51 Best regards, -- Mark Brown <broonie(a)kernel.org>

4 weeks

2
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[PATCH 1/2] drm/xe/tests: Fix some additional gen_params signatures

by David Gow

In 444be9072fca ("kunit: Pass parameterized test context to generate_params()") prototype used for gen_params functions was changed to add a struct kunit parameter. However, a few of these used in xe were not updated. Update these so that the xe_pci tests build and run again. Fixes: 444be9072fca ("kunit: Pass parameterized test context to generate_params()") Signed-off-by: David Gow <davidgow(a)google.com> --- This should fix the issues found with the linux-next merge: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-next/20250818120846.347d64b1@canb.auug.org.au/ The following should reproduce them: ./tools/testing/kunit/kunit.py run --arch x86_64 --kunitconfig drivers/gpu/drm/xe Ideally, these should be squashed into the corresponding commits: let me know if you'd like me to re-send out the whole series with these fixes applied. Cheers, -- David --- drivers/gpu/drm/xe/tests/xe_pci.c | 12 ++++++------ drivers/gpu/drm/xe/tests/xe_pci_test.h | 8 ++++---- 2 files changed, 10 insertions(+), 10 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/tests/xe_pci.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/tests/xe_pci.c index a65705814b9a..f707e0a54295 100644 --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/tests/xe_pci.c +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/tests/xe_pci.c @@ -44,9 +44,9 @@ KUNIT_ARRAY_PARAM(pci_id, pciidlist, xe_pci_id_kunit_desc); * * Return: pointer to the next parameter or NULL if no more parameters */ -const void *xe_pci_graphics_ip_gen_param(const void *prev, char *desc) +const void *xe_pci_graphics_ip_gen_param(struct kunit *test, const void *prev, char *desc) { - return graphics_ip_gen_params(prev, desc); + return graphics_ip_gen_params(test, prev, desc); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_IF_KUNIT(xe_pci_graphics_ip_gen_param); @@ -61,9 +61,9 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_IF_KUNIT(xe_pci_graphics_ip_gen_param); * * Return: pointer to the next parameter or NULL if no more parameters */ -const void *xe_pci_media_ip_gen_param(const void *prev, char *desc) +const void *xe_pci_media_ip_gen_param(struct kunit *test, const void *prev, char *desc) { - return media_ip_gen_params(prev, desc); + return media_ip_gen_params(test, prev, desc); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_IF_KUNIT(xe_pci_media_ip_gen_param); @@ -78,9 +78,9 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_IF_KUNIT(xe_pci_media_ip_gen_param); * * Return: pointer to the next parameter or NULL if no more parameters */ -const void *xe_pci_id_gen_param(const void *prev, char *desc) +const void *xe_pci_id_gen_param(struct kunit *test, const void *prev, char *desc) { - const struct pci_device_id *pci = pci_id_gen_params(prev, desc); + const struct pci_device_id *pci = pci_id_gen_params(test, prev, desc); return pci->driver_data ? pci : NULL; } diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/tests/xe_pci_test.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/tests/xe_pci_test.h index ce4d2b86b778..690b36e6500c 100644 --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/tests/xe_pci_test.h +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/tests/xe_pci_test.h @@ -25,9 +25,9 @@ struct xe_pci_fake_data { int xe_pci_fake_device_init(struct xe_device *xe); -const void *xe_pci_graphics_ip_gen_param(const void *prev, char *desc); -const void *xe_pci_media_ip_gen_param(const void *prev, char *desc); -const void *xe_pci_id_gen_param(const void *prev, char *desc); -const void *xe_pci_live_device_gen_param(const void *prev, char *desc); +const void *xe_pci_graphics_ip_gen_param(struct kunit *test, const void *prev, char *desc); +const void *xe_pci_media_ip_gen_param(struct kunit *test, const void *prev, char *desc); +const void *xe_pci_id_gen_param(struct kunit *test, const void *prev, char *desc); +const void *xe_pci_live_device_gen_param(struct kunit *test, const void *prev, char *desc); #endif -- 2.51.0.rc1.167.g924127e9c0-goog

4 weeks

2
2
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[PATCH] selftests/bpf: fix typo in comment

by Kathara Sasikumar

Correct spelling of 'occurrence' in uretprobe_stack.c comment. This patch fixes a minor typo in the BPF selftest. Signed-off-by: Kathara Sasikumar <katharasasikumar007(a)gmail.com> --- tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/uretprobe_stack.c | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/uretprobe_stack.c b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/uretprobe_stack.c index 9fdcf396b8f4..cbc428a80744 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/uretprobe_stack.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/uretprobe_stack.c @@ -27,7 +27,7 @@ SEC("uprobe//proc/self/exe:target_1") int BPF_UPROBE(uprobe_1) { /* target_1 is recursive wit depth of 2, so we capture two separate - * stack traces, depending on which occurence it is + * stack traces, depending on which occurrence it is */ static bool recur = false; -- 2.47.2

4 weeks

1
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[PATCH] selftests/netfilter: fix typo in comment

by Kathara Sasikumar

Correct spelling of address in conntrack_icmp_related.sh comment. This patch fixes a minor typo in the selftest script for netfilter. Signed-off-by: Kathara Sasikumar <katharasasikumar007(a)gmail.com> --- tools/testing/selftests/net/netfilter/conntrack_icmp_related.sh | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/net/netfilter/conntrack_icmp_related.sh b/tools/testing/selftests/net/netfilter/conntrack_icmp_related.sh index c63d840ead61..f63b7f12b36a 100755 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/net/netfilter/conntrack_icmp_related.sh +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/net/netfilter/conntrack_icmp_related.sh @@ -171,7 +171,7 @@ table inet filter { } EOF -# make sure NAT core rewrites adress of icmp error if nat is used according to +# make sure NAT core rewrites address of icmp error if nat is used according to # conntrack nat information (icmp error will be directed at nsrouter1 address, # but it needs to be routed to nsclient1 address). ip netns exec "$nsrouter1" nft -f - <<EOF -- 2.47.2

4 weeks

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[PATCH] selftests: harness: Rework is_signed_type() to avoid collision with overflow.h

by Sean Christopherson

Rename is_signed_type() to is_signed_var() to avoid colliding with a macro of the same name defined by linux/overflow.h. Note, overflow.h's version takes a type as the input, whereas the harness's version takes a variable! This fixes warnings (and presumably potential test failures) in tests that utilize the selftests harness and happen to (indirectly) include overflow.h. In file included from tools/include/linux/bits.h:34, from tools/include/linux/bitops.h:14, from tools/include/linux/hashtable.h:13, from include/kvm_util.h:11, from x86/userspace_msr_exit_test.c:11: tools/include/linux/overflow.h:31:9: error: "is_signed_type" redefined [-Werror] 31 | #define is_signed_type(type) (((type)(-1)) < (type)1) | ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~ In file included from include/kvm_test_harness.h:11, from x86/userspace_msr_exit_test.c:9: ../kselftest_harness.h:754:9: note: this is the location of the previous definition 754 | #define is_signed_type(var) (!!(((__typeof__(var))(-1)) < (__typeof__(var))1)) | ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~ Opportunistically use is_signed_type() to implement is_signed_var() so that the relationship and differences are obvious. Fixes: fc92099902fb ("tools headers: Synchronize linux/bits.h with the kernel sources") Cc: Vincent Mailhol <mailhol.vincent(a)wanadoo.fr> Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme(a)redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc(a)google.com> --- This is probably compile-tested only, I don't think any of the KVM selftests utilize the harness's EXPECT macros. tools/testing/selftests/kselftest_harness.h | 5 +++-- 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kselftest_harness.h b/tools/testing/selftests/kselftest_harness.h index 2925e47db995..f3e7a46345db 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/kselftest_harness.h +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kselftest_harness.h @@ -56,6 +56,7 @@ #include <asm/types.h> #include <ctype.h> #include <errno.h> +#include <linux/overflow.h> #include <linux/unistd.h> #include <poll.h> #include <stdbool.h> @@ -751,7 +752,7 @@ for (; _metadata->trigger; _metadata->trigger = \ __bail(_assert, _metadata)) -#define is_signed_type(var) (!!(((__typeof__(var))(-1)) < (__typeof__(var))1)) +#define is_signed_var(var) is_signed_type(__typeof__(var)) #define __EXPECT(_expected, _expected_str, _seen, _seen_str, _t, _assert) do { \ /* Avoid multiple evaluation of the cases */ \ @@ -759,7 +760,7 @@ __typeof__(_seen) __seen = (_seen); \ if (!(__exp _t __seen)) { \ /* Report with actual signedness to avoid weird output. */ \ - switch (is_signed_type(__exp) * 2 + is_signed_type(__seen)) { \ + switch (is_signed_var(__exp) * 2 + is_signed_var(__seen)) { \ case 0: { \ uintmax_t __exp_print = (uintmax_t)__exp; \ uintmax_t __seen_print = (uintmax_t)__seen; \ base-commit: 78f4e737a53e1163ded2687a922fce138aee73f5 -- 2.50.0.714.g196bf9f422-goog

4 weeks

4
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[PATCH] selftests/livepatch: Ignore NO_SUPPORT line in dmesg

by Ricardo B. Marlière

Some systems might disable unloading a livepatch and when running tests on them they fail like the following: $ ./run_kselftest.sh -c livepatch TAP version 13 1..8 # selftests: livepatch: test-livepatch.sh # TEST: basic function patching ... not ok # # --- expected # +++ result # @@ -5,6 +5,7 @@ livepatch: 'test_klp_livepatch': starting # livepatch: 'test_klp_livepatch': completing patching transition # livepatch: 'test_klp_livepatch': patching complete # % echo 0 > /sys/kernel/livepatch/test_klp_livepatch/enabled # +livepatch: attempt to disable live patch test_klp_livepatch, setting NO_SUPPORT taint flag # livepatch: 'test_klp_livepatch': initializing unpatching transition # livepatch: 'test_klp_livepatch': starting unpatching transition # livepatch: 'test_klp_livepatch': completing unpatching transition # # ERROR: livepatch kselftest(s) failed Cc: Marcos Paulo de Souza <mpdesouza(a)suse.com> Signed-off-by: Ricardo B. Marlière <rbm(a)suse.com> --- tools/testing/selftests/livepatch/functions.sh | 1 + 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/livepatch/functions.sh b/tools/testing/selftests/livepatch/functions.sh index 46991a029f7c64ace3945727b3540521ffe2e529..13fc289962cdd77c9fc4eaf1ad336775d6db710d 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/livepatch/functions.sh +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/livepatch/functions.sh @@ -321,6 +321,7 @@ function check_result { result=$(dmesg | awk -v last_dmesg="$LAST_DMESG" 'p; $0 == last_dmesg { p=1 }' | \ grep -e 'livepatch:' -e 'test_klp' | \ grep -v '$tainting\|taints$ kernel' | \ + grep -v 'setting NO_SUPPORT taint flag' | \ sed 's/^\[[ 0-9.]*\] //' | \ sed 's/^\[[ ]*[CT][0-9]*\] //') --- base-commit: 8f5ae30d69d7543eee0d70083daf4de8fe15d585 change-id: 20250819-selftests-lp_taint_flag-c96f5b9b2ed9 Best regards, -- Ricardo B. Marlière <rbm(a)suse.com>

4 weeks

2
2
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[PATCH 00/14] vdso: Add support for auxiliary clocks

by Thomas Weißschuh

Extend the vDSO for fast-path access to auxiliary clocks (CLOCK_AUX). The implementation is based on the generic vDSO infrastructure and works for all its supported architectures. Namely x86, arm, arm64, riscv, powerpc, loongarch and s390. No changes to userspace are necessary. Based on timers/ptp of tip.git. This also depends on v6.16-rc2 *exactly*. The specific dependency is commit 11fcf368506d ("uapi: bitops: use UAPI-safe variant of BITS_PER_LONG again"), which is available in v6.16-rc2. Unfortunately that got broken again in v6.16-rc3 by commit fc92099902fb ("tools headers: Synchronize linux/bits.h with the kernel sources"). Another fix for this is pending [0] and should make it into v6.16. [0] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20250630-uapi-genmask-v1-1-eb0ad956a83e@linutr… Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <thomas.weissschuh(a)linutronix.de> --- Thomas Weißschuh (14): selftests/timers: Add testcase for auxiliary clocks vdso/vsyscall: Introduce a helper to fill clock configurations vdso/vsyscall: Split up __arch_update_vsyscall() into __arch_update_vdso_clock() vdso/helpers: Add helpers for seqlocks of single vdso_clock vdso/gettimeofday: Return bool from clock_getres() helpers vdso/gettimeofday: Return bool from clock_gettime() helpers vdso/gettimeofday: Introduce vdso_clockid_valid() vdso/gettimeofday: Introduce vdso_set_timespec() vdso/gettimeofday: Introduce vdso_get_timestamp() vdso: Introduce aux_clock_resolution_ns() vdso/vsyscall: Update auxiliary clock data in the datapage vdso/gettimeofday: Add support for auxiliary clocks Revert "selftests: vDSO: parse_vdso: Use UAPI headers instead of libc headers" selftests/timers/auxclock: Test vDSO functionality arch/arm64/include/asm/vdso/vsyscall.h | 7 +- include/asm-generic/vdso/vsyscall.h | 6 +- include/linux/timekeeper_internal.h | 13 + include/vdso/auxclock.h | 13 + include/vdso/datapage.h | 5 + include/vdso/helpers.h | 40 ++- kernel/time/namespace.c | 5 + kernel/time/timekeeping.c | 18 +- kernel/time/vsyscall.c | 70 ++++-- lib/vdso/gettimeofday.c | 212 ++++++++++------ tools/testing/selftests/timers/.gitignore | 1 + tools/testing/selftests/timers/Makefile | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/timers/auxclock.c | 406 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/Makefile | 2 - tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/parse_vdso.c | 3 +- 15 files changed, 683 insertions(+), 120 deletions(-) --- base-commit: 4e83b31e48cf2e62aeaed5cd9875c851e36a90d9 change-id: 20250630-vdso-auxclock-97abdf8e042a Best regards, -- Thomas Weißschuh <thomas.weissschuh(a)linutronix.de>

4 weeks

7
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[PATCH] selftests/ftrace: fix spelling mistake

by Bartlomiej Kubik

Fix spelling mistake in return string. Signed-off-by: Bartlomiej Kubik <kubik.bartlomiej(a)gmail.com> --- .../selftests/ftrace/test.d/ftrace/func_traceonoff_triggers.tc | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/test.d/ftrace/func_traceonoff_triggers.tc b/tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/test.d/ftrace/func_traceonoff_triggers.tc index aee22289536b..d2a7da7bc87d 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/test.d/ftrace/func_traceonoff_triggers.tc +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/test.d/ftrace/func_traceonoff_triggers.tc @@ -102,7 +102,7 @@ clear_trace cnt=`cnt_trace` if [ $cnt -ne 0 ]; then - fail "Tracing is still happeing" + fail "Tracing is still happening" fi echo "!$func:traceoff" >> set_ftrace_filter -- 2.39.5

4 weeks

1
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[PATCH] kselftests:grammer correction

by Pavan Bobba

corrected a minor grammer mistake Signed-off-by: Pavan Bobba <opensource206(a)gmail.com> --- tools/testing/selftests/acct/acct_syscall.c | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/acct/acct_syscall.c b/tools/testing/selftests/acct/acct_syscall.c index 87c044fb9293..ee2894e4f7bc 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/acct/acct_syscall.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/acct/acct_syscall.c @@ -22,7 +22,7 @@ int main(void) ksft_print_header(); ksft_set_plan(1); - // Check if test is run a root + // Check if test is run as root if (geteuid()) { ksft_exit_skip("This test needs root to run!\n"); return 1; -- 2.43.0

4 weeks

1
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[PATCH] kselftests:grammer correction

by Pavan Bobba

corrected a minor grammer mistake Signed-off-by: Pavan Bobba <opensource206(a)gmail.com> --- tools/testing/selftests/acct/acct_syscall.c | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/acct/acct_syscall.c b/tools/testing/selftests/acct/acct_syscall.c index 87c044fb9293..ee2894e4f7bc 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/acct/acct_syscall.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/acct/acct_syscall.c @@ -22,7 +22,7 @@ int main(void) ksft_print_header(); ksft_set_plan(1); - // Check if test is run a root + // Check if test is run as root if (geteuid()) { ksft_exit_skip("This test needs root to run!\n"); return 1; -- 2.43.0

4 weeks

1
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[PATCH] grammer correction

by Pavan Bobba

corrected a minor grammer mistake Signed-off-by: Pavan Bobba <opensource206(a)gmail.com> --- tools/testing/selftests/acct/acct_syscall.c | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/acct/acct_syscall.c b/tools/testing/selftests/acct/acct_syscall.c index 87c044fb9293..ee2894e4f7bc 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/acct/acct_syscall.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/acct/acct_syscall.c @@ -22,7 +22,7 @@ int main(void) ksft_print_header(); ksft_set_plan(1); - // Check if test is run a root + // Check if test is run as root if (geteuid()) { ksft_exit_skip("This test needs root to run!\n"); return 1; -- 2.43.0

4 weeks

1
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[PATCH] grammer correction

by Pavan Bobba

corrected a minor grammer mistake Signed-off-by: Pavan Bobba <opensource206(a)gmail.com> --- tools/testing/selftests/acct/acct_syscall.c | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/acct/acct_syscall.c b/tools/testing/selftests/acct/acct_syscall.c index 87c044fb9293..ee2894e4f7bc 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/acct/acct_syscall.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/acct/acct_syscall.c @@ -22,7 +22,7 @@ int main(void) ksft_print_header(); ksft_set_plan(1); - // Check if test is run a root + // Check if test is run as root if (geteuid()) { ksft_exit_skip("This test needs root to run!\n"); return 1; -- 2.43.0

4 weeks

1
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[PATCH] grammer correction

by Pavan Bobba

corrected a minor grammer mistake Signed-off-by: Pavan Bobba <opensource206(a)gmail.com> --- tools/testing/selftests/acct/acct_syscall.c | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/acct/acct_syscall.c b/tools/testing/selftests/acct/acct_syscall.c index 87c044fb9293..ee2894e4f7bc 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/acct/acct_syscall.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/acct/acct_syscall.c @@ -22,7 +22,7 @@ int main(void) ksft_print_header(); ksft_set_plan(1); - // Check if test is run a root + // Check if test is run as root if (geteuid()) { ksft_exit_skip("This test needs root to run!\n"); return 1; -- 2.43.0

4 weeks

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[PATCH v2 0/5] platform/chrome: Fix a possible UAF via revocable

by Tzung-Bi Shih

This is a follow-up series of [1]. It tries to fix a possible UAF in the fops of cros_ec_chardev after the underlying protocol device has gone by using revocable. The 1st patch introduces the revocable which is an implementation of ideas from the talk [2]. The 2nd and 3rd patches add test cases for revocable in Kunit and selftest. The 4th patch converts existing protocol devices to resource providers of cros_ec_device. The 5th patch converts cros_ec_chardev to a resource consumer of cros_ec_device to fix the UAF. [1] https://lore.kernel.org/chrome-platform/20250721044456.2736300-6-tzungbi@ke… [2] https://lpc.events/event/17/contributions/1627/ Cc: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart(a)ideasonboard.com> Cc: Bartosz Golaszewski <bartosz.golaszewski(a)linaro.org> Cc: Wolfram Sang <wsa+renesas(a)sang-engineering.com> v2: - Rename "ref_proxy" -> "revocable". - Add test cases in Kunit and selftest. v1: https://lore.kernel.org/chrome-platform/20250814091020.1302888-1-tzungbi@ke… Tzung-Bi Shih (5): revocable: Revocable resource management revocable: Add Kunit test cases selftests: revocable: Add kselftest cases platform/chrome: Protect cros_ec_device lifecycle with revocable platform/chrome: cros_ec_chardev: Consume cros_ec_device via revocable .../driver-api/driver-model/index.rst | 1 + .../driver-api/driver-model/revocable.rst | 151 ++++++++++++ MAINTAINERS | 9 + drivers/base/Kconfig | 8 + drivers/base/Makefile | 5 +- drivers/base/revocable.c | 229 ++++++++++++++++++ drivers/base/revocable_test.c | 110 +++++++++ drivers/platform/chrome/cros_ec_chardev.c | 124 +++++++--- drivers/platform/chrome/cros_ec_i2c.c | 5 + drivers/platform/chrome/cros_ec_ishtp.c | 5 + drivers/platform/chrome/cros_ec_lpc.c | 5 + drivers/platform/chrome/cros_ec_rpmsg.c | 5 + drivers/platform/chrome/cros_ec_spi.c | 4 + drivers/platform/chrome/cros_ec_uart.c | 5 + include/linux/platform_data/cros_ec_proto.h | 4 + include/linux/revocable.h | 37 +++ tools/testing/selftests/Makefile | 1 + .../selftests/drivers/base/revocable/Makefile | 7 + .../drivers/base/revocable/revocable_test.c | 116 +++++++++ .../drivers/base/revocable/test-revocable.sh | 39 +++ .../base/revocable/test_modules/Makefile | 10 + .../revocable/test_modules/revocable_test.c | 188 ++++++++++++++ 22 files changed, 1027 insertions(+), 41 deletions(-) create mode 100644 Documentation/driver-api/driver-model/revocable.rst create mode 100644 drivers/base/revocable.c create mode 100644 drivers/base/revocable_test.c create mode 100644 include/linux/revocable.h create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/drivers/base/revocable/Makefile create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/drivers/base/revocable/revocable_test.c create mode 100755 tools/testing/selftests/drivers/base/revocable/test-revocable.sh create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/drivers/base/revocable/test_modules/Makefile create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/drivers/base/revocable/test_modules/revocable_test.c -- 2.51.0.rc1.167.g924127e9c0-goog

4 weeks

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[PATCH] selftests/ftrace: Split worlds in return string

by Bartlomiej Kubik

Split concatenated words in return string. Signed-off-by: Bartlomiej Kubik <kubik.bartlomiej(a)gmail.com> --- tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/test.d/event/event-no-pid.tc | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/test.d/event/event-no-pid.tc b/tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/test.d/event/event-no-pid.tc index 9933ed24f901..47fd615a4542 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/test.d/event/event-no-pid.tc +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/test.d/event/event-no-pid.tc @@ -110,7 +110,7 @@ fi cnt=`count_pid $child` if [ $cnt -ne 0 ]; then - fail "Child of filtered out taskhas events" + fail "Child of filtered out task has events" fi cnt=`count_no_pid $mypid` -- 2.39.5

4 weeks

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[PATCH] selftests/timers: Improve POSIX timer test messages

by I Viswanath

- Break up the ksft_print_msg statements to follow the 80 char rule. - Capitalize "POSIX" and rephrase messages for better readability. - Clarify that false negatives may occur in tests relying on timers if other threads run on the CPU. Signed-off-by: I Viswanath <viswanathiyyappan(a)gmail.com> --- tools/testing/selftests/timers/posix_timers.c | 5 +++-- 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/timers/posix_timers.c b/tools/testing/selftests/timers/posix_timers.c index f0eceb0faf34..017a9e19ad0f 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/timers/posix_timers.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/timers/posix_timers.c @@ -673,8 +673,9 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv) ksft_print_header(); ksft_set_plan(19); - ksft_print_msg("Testing posix timers. False negative may happen on CPU execution \n"); - ksft_print_msg("based timers if other threads run on the CPU...\n"); + ksft_print_msg("Testing POSIX timers.\n"); + ksft_print_msg("False negatives may occur in tests\n"); + ksft_print_msg("relying on timers if other threads run on the CPU\n"); check_timer_create_exact(); -- 2.50.1

4 weeks, 1 day

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Re: [PATCH v2 13/20] x86/mm: enable page table sharing

by Yongting Lin

Thank you! Anthony. Yep, I checked the comments in arch/mm/x86/fault.c file which says as your advices in previous email. I changed my code in kernel 5.5 as below: if (unlikely(is_shared_vma) && ((fault & VM_FAULT_RETRY) && (flags & FAULT_FLAG_ALLOW_RETRY) || fault_signal_pending(fault, regs))) mmap_read_unlock(mm); BTW: I wrote some selftests in my github repostory, which perform the basic function of mshare, and I will write some complicated cases to support the new functions or defect found in mshare. For example, once you support mshare as a VMA in KVM (just as the defeat viewed by Jann Horn), I will add extra test cases to verify its correctiness for this scenario. From Jann Horn's review: https://lore.kernel.org/all/CAG48ez3cUZf+xOtP6UkkS2-CmOeo+3K5pvny0AFL_XBkHh… Currently, I put my selftest in my github repostory, and you could retrieve it as below: git remote add yongting-mshare-selftests https://github.com/ivanalgo/linux-kernel-develop/ git fetch yongting-mshare-selftests dev-mshare-v2-selftest-v1 git cherry-pick a64f2ff6497d13c09badc0fc68c44d9995bc2fef At this stage, I am not sure what is the best way to proceed: - Should I send them as part of your next version (v3)? - Or should I post them separately as [RFC PATCH] for early review? Please let me know your preference and any sugestion is welcome. I am happy to rebase and resend in the format that works best for the community. Thanks Yongting > Anthony > >> >> As a result, needs to release vma->vm_mm.mmap_lock as well. >> >> So it is supposed to be like below: >> >> - fault = handle_mm_fault(vma, address, flags, regs); >> + fault = handle_mm_fault(vma, addr, flags, regs); >> + >> + if (unlikely(is_shared_vma) && ((fault & VM_FAULT_COMPLETED) || >> + (fault & VM_FAULT_RETRY) || fault_signal_pending(fault, regs))) { >> + mmap_read_unlock(vma->vm_mm); >> + mmap_read_unlock(mm); >> + } >> >>> if (fault_signal_pending(fault, regs)) { >>> /* >>> @@ -1413,6 +1446,8 @@ void do_user_addr_fault(struct pt_regs *regs, >>> goto retry; >>> } >>> + if (unlikely(is_shared_vma)) >>> + mmap_read_unlock(vma->vm_mm); >>> mmap_read_unlock(mm); >>> done: >>> if (likely(!(fault & VM_FAULT_ERROR))) >>> diff --git a/mm/Kconfig b/mm/Kconfig >>> index e6c90db83d01..8a5a159457f2 100644 >>> --- a/mm/Kconfig >>> +++ b/mm/Kconfig >>> @@ -1344,7 +1344,7 @@ config PT_RECLAIM >>> config MSHARE >>> bool "Mshare" >>> - depends on MMU >>> + depends on MMU && ARCH_SUPPORTS_MSHARE >>> help >>> Enable msharefs: A ram-based filesystem that allows multiple >>> processes to share page table entries for shared pages. A file >> >> Yongting Lin. > >

4 weeks, 1 day

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[PATCH net-next] selftests: drv-net: tso: increase the retransmit threshold

by Jakub Kicinski

We see quite a few flakes during the TSO test against virtualized devices in NIPA. There's often 10-30 retransmissions during the test. Sometimes as many as 100. Set the retransmission threshold at 1/4th of the wire frame target. Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba(a)kernel.org> --- CC: shuah(a)kernel.org CC: willemb(a)google.com CC: daniel.zahka(a)gmail.com CC: linux-kselftest(a)vger.kernel.org --- tools/testing/selftests/drivers/net/hw/tso.py | 11 ++++++----- 1 file changed, 6 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/drivers/net/hw/tso.py b/tools/testing/selftests/drivers/net/hw/tso.py index c13dd5efa27a..0998e68ebaf0 100755 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/drivers/net/hw/tso.py +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/drivers/net/hw/tso.py @@ -60,16 +60,17 @@ from lib.py import bkg, cmd, defer, ethtool, ip, rand_port, wait_port_listen sock_wait_drain(sock) qstat_new = cfg.netnl.qstats_get({"ifindex": cfg.ifindex}, dump=True)[0] - # No math behind the 10 here, but try to catch cases where - # TCP falls back to non-LSO. - ksft_lt(tcp_sock_get_retrans(sock), 10) - sock.close() - # Check that at least 90% of the data was sent as LSO packets. # System noise may cause false negatives. Also header overheads # will add up to 5% of extra packes... The check is best effort. total_lso_wire = len(buf) * 0.90 // cfg.dev["mtu"] total_lso_super = len(buf) * 0.90 // cfg.dev["tso_max_size"] + + # Make sure we have order of magnitude more LSO packets than + # retransmits, in case TCP retransmitted all the LSO packets. + ksft_lt(tcp_sock_get_retrans(sock), total_lso_wire / 4) + sock.close() + if should_lso: if cfg.have_stat_super_count: ksft_ge(qstat_new['tx-hw-gso-packets'] - -- 2.50.1

4 weeks, 1 day

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[PATCH net-next] selftests: drv-net: ncdevmem: make configure_channels() support combined channels

by Jakub Kicinski

ncdevmem tests that the kernel correctly rejects attempts to deactivate queues with MPs bound. Make the configure_channels() test support combined channels. Currently it tries to set the queue counts to rx N tx N-1, which only makes sense for devices which have IRQs per ring type. Most modern devices used combined IRQs/channels with both Rx and Tx queues. Since the math is total Rx == combined+Rx setting Rx when combined is non-zero will be increasing the total queue count, not decreasing as the test intends. Note that the test would previously also try to set the Tx ring count to Rx - 1, for some reason. Which would be 0 if the device has only 2 queues configured. With this change (device with 2 queues): setting channel count rx:1 tx:1 YNL set channels: Kernel error: 'requested channel counts are too low for existing memory provider setting (2)' Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba(a)kernel.org> --- CC: shuah(a)kernel.org CC: almasrymina(a)google.com CC: sdf(a)fomichev.me CC: joe(a)dama.to CC: linux-kselftest(a)vger.kernel.org --- .../selftests/drivers/net/hw/ncdevmem.c | 78 ++++++++++++++++++- 1 file changed, 76 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/drivers/net/hw/ncdevmem.c b/tools/testing/selftests/drivers/net/hw/ncdevmem.c index be937542b4c0..71961a7688e6 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/drivers/net/hw/ncdevmem.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/drivers/net/hw/ncdevmem.c @@ -356,7 +356,81 @@ static int configure_rss(void) static int configure_channels(unsigned int rx, unsigned int tx) { - return run_command("ethtool -L %s rx %u tx %u", ifname, rx, tx); + struct ethtool_channels_get_req *gchan; + struct ethtool_channels_set_req *schan; + struct ethtool_channels_get_rsp *chan; + struct ynl_error yerr; + struct ynl_sock *ys; + int ret; + + fprintf(stderr, "setting channel count rx:%u tx:%u\n", rx, tx); + + ys = ynl_sock_create(&ynl_ethtool_family, &yerr); + if (!ys) { + fprintf(stderr, "YNL: %s\n", yerr.msg); + return -1; + } + + gchan = ethtool_channels_get_req_alloc(); + if (!gchan) { + ret = -1; + goto exit_close_sock; + } + + ethtool_channels_get_req_set_header_dev_index(gchan, ifindex); + chan = ethtool_channels_get(ys, gchan); + ethtool_channels_get_req_free(gchan); + if (!chan) { + fprintf(stderr, "YNL get channels: %s\n", ys->err.msg); + ret = -1; + goto exit_close_sock; + } + + schan = ethtool_channels_set_req_alloc(); + if (!schan) { + ret = -1; + goto exit_free_chan; + } + + ethtool_channels_set_req_set_header_dev_index(schan, ifindex); + + if (chan->_present.combined_count) { + if (chan->_present.rx_count || chan->_present.tx_count) { + ethtool_channels_set_req_set_rx_count(schan, 0); + ethtool_channels_set_req_set_tx_count(schan, 0); + } + + if (rx == tx) { + ethtool_channels_set_req_set_combined_count(schan, rx); + } else if (rx > tx) { + ethtool_channels_set_req_set_combined_count(schan, tx); + ethtool_channels_set_req_set_rx_count(schan, rx - tx); + } else { + ethtool_channels_set_req_set_combined_count(schan, rx); + ethtool_channels_set_req_set_tx_count(schan, tx - rx); + } + + ret = ethtool_channels_set(ys, schan); + if (ret) + fprintf(stderr, "YNL set channels: %s\n", ys->err.msg); + } else if (chan->_present.rx_count) { + ethtool_channels_set_req_set_rx_count(schan, rx); + ethtool_channels_set_req_set_tx_count(schan, tx); + + ret = ethtool_channels_set(ys, schan); + if (ret) + fprintf(stderr, "YNL set channels: %s\n", ys->err.msg); + } else { + fprintf(stderr, "Error: device has neither combined nor rx channels\n"); + ret = -1; + } + ethtool_channels_set_req_free(schan); +exit_free_chan: + ethtool_channels_get_rsp_free(chan); +exit_close_sock: + ynl_sock_destroy(ys); + + return ret; } static int configure_flow_steering(struct sockaddr_in6 *server_sin) @@ -752,7 +826,7 @@ void run_devmem_tests(void) error(1, 0, "Failed to bind\n"); /* Deactivating a bound queue should not be legal */ - if (!configure_channels(num_queues, num_queues - 1)) + if (!configure_channels(num_queues, num_queues)) error(1, 0, "Deactivating a bound queue should be illegal.\n"); /* Closing the netlink socket does an implicit unbind */ -- 2.50.1

4 weeks, 1 day

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[RFC PATCH v3 0/2] cgroup: Track time in cgroup v2 freezer

by Tiffany Yang

Hello, The cgroup v2 freezer controller is useful for freezing background applications so they don't contend with foreground tasks. However, this may disrupt any internal monitoring that the application is performing, as it may not be aware that it was frozen. To illustrate, an application might implement a watchdog thread to monitor a high-priority task by periodically checking its state to ensure progress. The challenge is that the task only advances when the application is running, but watchdog timers are set relative to system time, not app time. If the app is frozen and misses the expected deadline, the watchdog, unaware of this pause, may kill a healthy process. This series tracks the time that each cgroup spends "freezing" and exposes it via cgroup.freeze.stat.local. If others prefer, I can instead create cgroup.stat.local and allow the freeze time accounting to be accessed there instead. This version includes several basic selftests. I would find feedback especially useful here! Along with testing basic functionality, I wanted to demonstrate the following relationships: 1. Freeze time will increase while a cgroup is freezing, regardless of whether it is frozen or not. 2. Each cgroup's freeze time is independent from the other cgroups in its hierarchy. I was hoping to show (1.) with a test that freezes a cgroup and then checks its freeze time while cgroup.events still shows "frozen 0", but I am having trouble writing a case that can reliably cause this (even when letting a forkbomb grow for a while before attempting to freeze!). Ideally, I could populate a test cgroup with an unfreezable task. Is there an elegant way to create a process from a selftest that will become TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE? The main challenge in establishing (2.) is that in order to make a meaningful comparison between two cgroups' freeze times, they need to be obtained at around the same time. The test process may check one cgroup's freeze time, but then it may be preempted and delayed from checking another cgroup's for a relatively "long" time. I have tried to use sleeps to increase what a "long" time would be, but this possibility makes tests like test_cgfreezer_time_parent non-deterministic, so I am a bit squeamish about adding it here. Any suggestions for better tests or anything else would be welcome. Thank you! Tiffany Signed-off-by: Tiffany Yang <ynaffit(a)google.com> --- v3: * Use seqcount along with css_set_lock to guard freeze time accesses as suggested by Michal Koutný * Add selftests v2: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20250714050008.2167786-2-ynaffit@google.com/ * Track per-cgroup freezing time instead of per-task frozen time as suggested by Tejun Heo v1: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20250603224304.3198729-3-ynaffit@google.com/ Cc: John Stultz <jstultz(a)google.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx(a)linutronix.de> Cc: Stephen Boyd <sboyd(a)kernel.org> Cc: Anna-Maria Behnsen <anna-maria(a)linutronix.de> Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic(a)kernel.org> Cc: Tejun Heo <tj(a)kernel.org> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes(a)cmpxchg.org> Cc: Michal Koutný <mkoutny(a)suse.com> Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rafael(a)kernel.org> Cc: Pavel Machek <pavel(a)kernel.org> Cc: Roman Gushchin <roman.gushchin(a)linux.dev> Cc: Chen Ridong <chenridong(a)huawei.com> Tiffany Yang (2): cgroup: cgroup.freeze.stat.local time accounting cgroup: selftests: Add tests for freezer time Documentation/admin-guide/cgroup-v2.rst | 20 + include/linux/cgroup-defs.h | 17 + kernel/cgroup/cgroup.c | 28 + kernel/cgroup/freezer.c | 10 +- tools/testing/selftests/cgroup/test_freezer.c | 686 ++++++++++++++++++ 5 files changed, 759 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) -- 2.50.1.565.gc32cd1483b-goog

4 weeks, 1 day

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[PATCH] selftests/x86: fix coding style errors in test_syscall_vdso.c

by Raphael Pinsonneault-Thibeault

fix 68 checkpatch errors in tools/testing/selftests/x86/test_syscall_vdso.c: add void to function definitions without parameters fix whitespace in charp array definitions fix whitespace in printf statements Signed-off-by: Raphael Pinsonneault-Thibeault <rpthibeault(a)gmail.com> --- for the whitespace errors, attempted to maintain the ��prettiness�� of the charp definition and the printf statements .../testing/selftests/x86/test_syscall_vdso.c | 59 ++++++++++--------- 1 file changed, 30 insertions(+), 29 deletions(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/x86/test_syscall_vdso.c b/tools/testing/selftests/x86/test_syscall_vdso.c index 8965c311bd65..ee98c3cf4f56 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/x86/test_syscall_vdso.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/x86/test_syscall_vdso.c @@ -116,10 +116,10 @@ void print_regs64(void) { if (!kernel_is_64bit) return; - printf("ax:%016llx bx:%016llx cx:%016llx dx:%016llx\n", regs64.rax, regs64.rbx, regs64.rcx, regs64.rdx); - printf("si:%016llx di:%016llx bp:%016llx sp:%016llx\n", regs64.rsi, regs64.rdi, regs64.rbp, regs64.rsp); - printf(" 8:%016llx 9:%016llx 10:%016llx 11:%016llx\n", regs64.r8 , regs64.r9 , regs64.r10, regs64.r11); - printf("12:%016llx 13:%016llx 14:%016llx 15:%016llx\n", regs64.r12, regs64.r13, regs64.r14, regs64.r15); + printf("ax:%016llx bx:%016llx cx:%016llx dx:%016llx\n", regs64.rax, regs64.rbx, regs64.rcx, regs64.rdx); + printf("si:%016llx di:%016llx bp:%016llx sp:%016llx\n", regs64.rsi, regs64.rdi, regs64.rbp, regs64.rsp); + printf(" 8:%016llx 9:%016llx 10:%016llx 11:%016llx\n", regs64.r8, regs64.r9, regs64.r10, regs64.r11); + printf("12:%016llx 13:%016llx 14:%016llx 15:%016llx\n", regs64.r12, regs64.r13, regs64.r14, regs64.r15); } int check_regs64(void) @@ -179,7 +179,7 @@ struct { int sz; } sigmask_desc; -void prep_args() +void prep_args(void) { nfds = 42; FD_ZERO(&rfds); @@ -201,28 +201,28 @@ void prep_args() static void print_flags(const char *name, unsigned long r) { static const char *bitarray[] = { - "\n" ,"c\n" ,/* Carry Flag */ - "0 " ,"1 " ,/* Bit 1 - always on */ - "" ,"p " ,/* Parity Flag */ - "0 " ,"3? " , - "" ,"a " ,/* Auxiliary carry Flag */ - "0 " ,"5? " , - "" ,"z " ,/* Zero Flag */ - "" ,"s " ,/* Sign Flag */ - "" ,"t " ,/* Trap Flag */ - "" ,"i " ,/* Interrupt Flag */ - "" ,"d " ,/* Direction Flag */ - "" ,"o " ,/* Overflow Flag */ - "0 " ,"1 " ,/* I/O Privilege Level (2 bits) */ - "0" ,"1" ,/* I/O Privilege Level (2 bits) */ - "" ,"n " ,/* Nested Task */ - "0 " ,"15? ", - "" ,"r " ,/* Resume Flag */ - "" ,"v " ,/* Virtual Mode */ - "" ,"ac " ,/* Alignment Check/Access Control */ - "" ,"vif ",/* Virtual Interrupt Flag */ - "" ,"vip ",/* Virtual Interrupt Pending */ - "" ,"id " ,/* CPUID detection */ + "\n", "c\n", /* Carry Flag */ + "0 ", "1 ", /* Bit 1 - always on */ + "", "p ", /* Parity Flag */ + "0 ", "3? ", + "", "a ", /* Auxiliary carry Flag */ + "0 ", "5? ", + "", "z ", /* Zero Flag */ + "", "s ", /* Sign Flag */ + "", "t ", /* Trap Flag */ + "", "i ", /* Interrupt Flag */ + "", "d ", /* Direction Flag */ + "", "o ", /* Overflow Flag */ + "0 ", "1 ", /* I/O Privilege Level (2 bits) */ + "0", "1", /* I/O Privilege Level (2 bits) */ + "", "n ", /* Nested Task */ + "0 ", "15? ", + "", "r ", /* Resume Flag */ + "", "v ", /* Virtual Mode */ + "", "ac ", /* Alignment Check/Access Control */ + "", "vif ", /* Virtual Interrupt Flag */ + "", "vip ", /* Virtual Interrupt Pending */ + "", "id ", /* CPUID detection */ NULL }; const char **bitstr; @@ -320,7 +320,7 @@ int run_syscall(void) return check_regs64(); } -int run_syscall_twice() +int run_syscall_twice(void) { int exitcode = 0; long sv; @@ -337,7 +337,7 @@ int run_syscall_twice() return exitcode; } -void ptrace_me() +void ptrace_me(void) { pid_t pid; @@ -356,6 +356,7 @@ void ptrace_me() printf("[RUN]\tRunning tests under ptrace\n"); while (1) { int status; + pid = waitpid(-1, &status, __WALL); if (WIFEXITED(status)) exit(WEXITSTATUS(status)); -- 2.43.0

4 weeks, 1 day

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[PATCH] selftests/futex: Fix some futex_numa_mpol subtests

by Waiman Long

The "Memory out of range" subtest of futex_numa_mpol assumes that memory access outside of the mmap'ed area is invalid. That may not be the case depending on the actual memory layout of the test application. When that subtest was run on an x86-64 system with latest upstream kernel, the test passed as an error was returned from futex_wake(). On another powerpc system, the same subtest failed because futex_wake() returned 0. Bail out! futex2_wake(64, 0x86) should fail, but didn't Looking further into the passed subtest on x86-64, it was found that an -EINVAL was returned instead of -EFAULT. The -EINVAL error was returned because the node value test with FLAGS_NUMA set failed with a node value of 0x7f7f. IOW, the futex memory was accessible and futex_wake() failed because the supposed node number wasn't valid. If that memory location happens to have a very small value (e.g. 0), the test will pass and no error will be returned. Since this subtest is non-deterministic, it is dropped unless we explicitly set a guard page beyond the mmap region. The other problematic test is the "Memory too small" test. The futex_wake() function returns the -EINVAL error code because the given futex address isn't 8-byte aligned, not because only 4 of the 8 bytes are valid and the other 4 bytes are not. So proper name of this subtest is changed to "Mis-aligned futex" to reflect the reality. Fixes: 3163369407ba ("selftests/futex: Add futex_numa_mpol") Signed-off-by: Waiman Long <longman(a)redhat.com> --- tools/testing/selftests/futex/functional/futex_numa_mpol.c | 6 ++---- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/futex/functional/futex_numa_mpol.c b/tools/testing/selftests/futex/functional/futex_numa_mpol.c index a9ecfb2d3932..802c15c82190 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/futex/functional/futex_numa_mpol.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/futex/functional/futex_numa_mpol.c @@ -182,12 +182,10 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[]) if (futex_numa->numa == FUTEX_NO_NODE) ksft_exit_fail_msg("NUMA node is left uninitialized\n"); - ksft_print_msg("Memory too small\n"); + /* FUTEX2_NUMA futex must be 8-byte aligned */ + ksft_print_msg("Mis-aligned futex\n"); test_futex(futex_ptr + mem_size - 4, 1); - ksft_print_msg("Memory out of range\n"); - test_futex(futex_ptr + mem_size, 1); - futex_numa->numa = FUTEX_NO_NODE; mprotect(futex_ptr, mem_size, PROT_READ); ksft_print_msg("Memory, RO\n"); -- 2.50.1

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[PATCH] selftests/powerpc: fix spelling errors across test sources

by Nikil Paul S

Fix a number of minor spelling mistakes in selftests/powerpc sources, including ptrace, tm, pmu, math, alignment, and gzip tests. These changes improve readability of test messages and comments without affecting functionality as only comments were edited. Signed-off-by: Nikil Paul S <snikilpaul(a)gmail.com> --- .../selftests/powerpc/alignment/alignment_handler.c | 4 ++-- tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/math/vmx_preempt.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/math/vsx_asm.S | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/math/vsx_preempt.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/nx-gzip/gunz_test.c | 2 +- .../pmu/event_code_tests/group_constraint_cache_test.c | 4 ++-- .../pmu/event_code_tests/group_constraint_l2l3_sel_test.c | 6 +++--- .../group_constraint_radix_scope_qual_test.c | 4 ++-- .../event_code_tests/group_constraint_thresh_cmp_test.c | 8 ++++---- .../event_code_tests/group_constraint_thresh_ctl_test.c | 4 ++-- .../event_code_tests/group_constraint_thresh_sel_test.c | 4 ++-- .../pmu/event_code_tests/group_constraint_unit_test.c | 8 ++++---- tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/sampling_tests/misc.c | 4 ++-- .../powerpc/pmu/sampling_tests/mmcra_bhrb_cond_test.c | 2 +- .../sampling_tests/mmcra_bhrb_disable_no_branch_test.c | 2 +- .../powerpc/pmu/sampling_tests/mmcra_bhrb_disable_test.c | 2 +- .../powerpc/pmu/sampling_tests/mmcra_bhrb_ind_call_test.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/ptrace/ptrace-pkey.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/tm/tm-signal-msr-resv.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/tm/tm-signal-stack.c | 4 ++-- tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/tm/tm-sigreturn.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/tm/tm-tar.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/tm/tm-tmspr.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/tm/tm-trap.c | 4 ++-- 24 files changed, 40 insertions(+), 40 deletions(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/alignment/alignment_handler.c b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/alignment/alignment_handler.c index 33ee34fc0828..abd9267bc68c 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/alignment/alignment_handler.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/alignment/alignment_handler.c @@ -10,7 +10,7 @@ * * We create two sets of source and destination buffers, one in regular memory, * the other cache-inhibited (by default we use /dev/fb0 for this, but an - * alterative path for cache-inhibited memory may be provided, e.g. memtrace). + * alternative path for cache-inhibited memory may be provided, e.g. memtrace). * * We initialise the source buffers, then use whichever set of load/store * instructions is under test to copy bytes from the source buffers to the @@ -215,7 +215,7 @@ int test_memcmp(void *s1, void *s2, int n, int offset, char *test_name) } /* - * Do two memcpy tests using the same instructions. One cachable + * Do two memcpy tests using the same instructions. One cacheable * memory and the other doesn't. */ int do_test(char *test_name, void (*test_func)(char *, char *)) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/math/vmx_preempt.c b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/math/vmx_preempt.c index 6f7cf400c687..475060728d5e 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/math/vmx_preempt.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/math/vmx_preempt.c @@ -74,7 +74,7 @@ int test_preempt_vmx(void) } setbuf(stdout, NULL); - /* Not really nessesary but nice to wait for every thread to start */ + /* Not really necessary but nice to wait for every thread to start */ printf("\tWaiting for all workers to start..."); while(threads_starting) asm volatile("": : :"memory"); diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/math/vsx_asm.S b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/math/vsx_asm.S index ffc165d984cc..7b10c26d6336 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/math/vsx_asm.S +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/math/vsx_asm.S @@ -7,7 +7,7 @@ #include "vsx_asm.h" #long check_vsx(vector int *r3); -#This function wraps storeing VSX regs to the end of an array and a +#This function wraps storing VSX regs to the end of an array and a #call to a comparison function in C which boils down to a memcmp() FUNC_START(check_vsx) PUSH_BASIC_STACK(32) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/math/vsx_preempt.c b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/math/vsx_preempt.c index d1601bb889d4..d432ae095572 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/math/vsx_preempt.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/math/vsx_preempt.c @@ -106,7 +106,7 @@ int test_preempt_vsx(void) } setbuf(stdout, NULL); - /* Not really nessesary but nice to wait for every thread to start */ + /* Not really necessary but nice to wait for every thread to start */ printf("\tWaiting for %d workers to start...", threads_starting); while(threads_starting) asm volatile("": : :"memory"); diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/nx-gzip/gunz_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/nx-gzip/gunz_test.c index 7c23d3dd7d6d..5fbb240c5cda 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/nx-gzip/gunz_test.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/nx-gzip/gunz_test.c @@ -102,7 +102,7 @@ const int window_max = 1<<15; * the indirect (base) dde that points to a list of direct ddes. * See Section 6.4 of the NX-gzip user manual for DDE description. * Addr=NULL, len=0 clears the ddl[0]. Returns the total number of - * bytes in ddl. Caller is responsible for allocting the array of + * bytes in ddl. Caller is responsible for allocating the array of * nx_dde_t *ddl. If N addresses are required in the scatter-gather * list, the ddl array must have N+1 entries minimum. */ diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/event_code_tests/group_constraint_cache_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/event_code_tests/group_constraint_cache_test.c index f4be05aa3a3d..855dca7334da 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/event_code_tests/group_constraint_cache_test.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/event_code_tests/group_constraint_cache_test.c @@ -31,7 +31,7 @@ static int group_constraint_cache(void) /* Check for platform support for the test */ SKIP_IF(platform_check_for_tests()); - /* Init the events for the group contraint check for l1 cache select bits */ + /* Init the events for the group constraint check for l1 cache select bits */ event_init(&leader, EventCode_1); FAIL_IF(event_open(&leader)); @@ -42,7 +42,7 @@ static int group_constraint_cache(void) event_close(&event); - /* Init the event for the group contraint l1 cache select test */ + /* Init the event for the group constraint l1 cache select test */ event_init(&event, EventCode_3); /* Expected to succeed as sibling event request same l1 cache select bits as leader */ diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/event_code_tests/group_constraint_l2l3_sel_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/event_code_tests/group_constraint_l2l3_sel_test.c index e3c7a0c071e2..9de991d7a767 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/event_code_tests/group_constraint_l2l3_sel_test.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/event_code_tests/group_constraint_l2l3_sel_test.c @@ -30,12 +30,12 @@ static int group_constraint_l2l3_sel(void) /* * Check for platform support for the test. - * This test is only aplicable on ISA v3.1 + * This test is only applicable on ISA v3.1 */ SKIP_IF(platform_check_for_tests()); SKIP_IF(!have_hwcap2(PPC_FEATURE2_ARCH_3_1)); - /* Init the events for the group contraint check for l2l3_sel bits */ + /* Init the events for the group constraint check for l2l3_sel bits */ event_init(&leader, EventCode_1); FAIL_IF(event_open(&leader)); @@ -46,7 +46,7 @@ static int group_constraint_l2l3_sel(void) event_close(&event); - /* Init the event for the group contraint l2l3_sel test */ + /* Init the event for the group constraint l2l3_sel test */ event_init(&event, EventCode_3); /* Expected to succeed as sibling event request same l2l3_sel bits as leader */ diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/event_code_tests/group_constraint_radix_scope_qual_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/event_code_tests/group_constraint_radix_scope_qual_test.c index 9233175787cc..e354129cd7fb 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/event_code_tests/group_constraint_radix_scope_qual_test.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/event_code_tests/group_constraint_radix_scope_qual_test.c @@ -26,12 +26,12 @@ static int group_constraint_radix_scope_qual(void) /* * Check for platform support for the test. - * This test is aplicable on ISA v3.1 only. + * This test is applicable on ISA v3.1 only. */ SKIP_IF(platform_check_for_tests()); SKIP_IF(!have_hwcap2(PPC_FEATURE2_ARCH_3_1)); - /* Init the events for the group contraint check for radix_scope_qual bits */ + /* Init the events for the group constraint check for radix_scope_qual bits */ event_init(&leader, EventCode_1); FAIL_IF(event_open(&leader)); diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/event_code_tests/group_constraint_thresh_cmp_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/event_code_tests/group_constraint_thresh_cmp_test.c index 4b69e7214c0b..433fa9982c8c 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/event_code_tests/group_constraint_thresh_cmp_test.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/event_code_tests/group_constraint_thresh_cmp_test.c @@ -37,7 +37,7 @@ static int group_constraint_thresh_cmp(void) SKIP_IF(platform_check_for_tests()); if (have_hwcap2(PPC_FEATURE2_ARCH_3_1)) { - /* Init the events for the group contraint check for thresh_cmp bits */ + /* Init the events for the group constraint check for thresh_cmp bits */ event_init(&leader, p10_EventCode_1); /* Add the thresh_cmp value for leader in config1 */ @@ -54,7 +54,7 @@ static int group_constraint_thresh_cmp(void) event_close(&event); - /* Init the event for the group contraint thresh compare test */ + /* Init the event for the group constraint thresh compare test */ event_init(&event, p10_EventCode_2); /* Add the same thresh_cmp value for leader and sibling event in config1 */ @@ -66,7 +66,7 @@ static int group_constraint_thresh_cmp(void) event_close(&leader); event_close(&event); } else { - /* Init the events for the group contraint check for thresh_cmp bits */ + /* Init the events for the group constraint check for thresh_cmp bits */ event_init(&leader, p9_EventCode_1); FAIL_IF(event_open(&leader)); @@ -77,7 +77,7 @@ static int group_constraint_thresh_cmp(void) event_close(&event); - /* Init the event for the group contraint thresh compare test */ + /* Init the event for the group constraint thresh compare test */ event_init(&event, p9_EventCode_3); /* Expected to succeed as sibling and leader event request same thresh_cmp bits */ diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/event_code_tests/group_constraint_thresh_ctl_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/event_code_tests/group_constraint_thresh_ctl_test.c index e0852ebc1671..7e7206eefcfd 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/event_code_tests/group_constraint_thresh_ctl_test.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/event_code_tests/group_constraint_thresh_ctl_test.c @@ -35,7 +35,7 @@ static int group_constraint_thresh_ctl(void) /* Check for platform support for the test */ SKIP_IF(platform_check_for_tests()); - /* Init the events for the group contraint thresh control test */ + /* Init the events for the group constraint thresh control test */ event_init(&leader, EventCode_1); FAIL_IF(event_open(&leader)); @@ -46,7 +46,7 @@ static int group_constraint_thresh_ctl(void) event_close(&event); - /* Init the event for the group contraint thresh control test */ + /* Init the event for the group constraint thresh control test */ event_init(&event, EventCode_3); /* Expected to succeed as sibling and leader event request same thresh_ctl bits */ diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/event_code_tests/group_constraint_thresh_sel_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/event_code_tests/group_constraint_thresh_sel_test.c index 50a8cd843ce7..1b1336c1ddb1 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/event_code_tests/group_constraint_thresh_sel_test.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/event_code_tests/group_constraint_thresh_sel_test.c @@ -34,7 +34,7 @@ static int group_constraint_thresh_sel(void) /* Check for platform support for the test */ SKIP_IF(platform_check_for_tests()); - /* Init the events for the group contraint thresh select test */ + /* Init the events for the group constraint thresh select test */ event_init(&leader, EventCode_1); FAIL_IF(event_open(&leader)); @@ -45,7 +45,7 @@ static int group_constraint_thresh_sel(void) event_close(&event); - /* Init the event for the group contraint thresh select test */ + /* Init the event for the group constraint thresh select test */ event_init(&event, EventCode_3); /* Expected to succeed as sibling and leader event request same thresh_sel bits */ diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/event_code_tests/group_constraint_unit_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/event_code_tests/group_constraint_unit_test.c index a2c18923dcec..86684331f2bc 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/event_code_tests/group_constraint_unit_test.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/event_code_tests/group_constraint_unit_test.c @@ -21,7 +21,7 @@ * Testcase for group constraint check of unit and pmc bits which is * used to program corresponding unit and pmc field in Monitor Mode * Control Register 1 (MMCR1) - * One of the event in the group should use PMC 4 incase units field + * One of the event in the group should use PMC 4 in case units field * value is within 6 to 9 otherwise event_open for the group will fail. */ static int group_constraint_unit(void) @@ -37,21 +37,21 @@ static int group_constraint_unit(void) SKIP_IF(platform_check_for_tests()); SKIP_IF(have_hwcap2(PPC_FEATURE2_ARCH_3_1)); - /* Init the events for the group contraint check for unit bits */ + /* Init the events for the group constraint check for unit bits */ e = &events[0]; event_init(e, EventCode_1); /* Expected to fail as PMC 4 is not used with unit field value 6 to 9 */ FAIL_IF(!event_open(&events[0])); - /* Init the events for the group contraint check for unit bits */ + /* Init the events for the group constraint check for unit bits */ e = &events[1]; event_init(e, EventCode_2); /* Expected to pass as PMC 4 is used with unit field value 6 to 9 */ FAIL_IF(event_open(&events[1])); - /* Init the event for the group contraint unit test */ + /* Init the event for the group constraint unit test */ e = &events[2]; event_init(e, EventCode_3); diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/sampling_tests/misc.c b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/sampling_tests/misc.c index 8a538b6182a1..7ec35566790a 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/sampling_tests/misc.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/sampling_tests/misc.c @@ -466,7 +466,7 @@ int get_thresh_cmp_val(struct event event) return value; /* - * Incase of P10, thresh_cmp value is not part of raw event code + * In case of P10, thresh_cmp value is not part of raw event code * and provided via attr.config1 parameter. To program threshold in MMCRA, * take a 18 bit number N and shift right 2 places and increment * the exponent E by 1 until the upper 10 bits of N are zero. @@ -498,7 +498,7 @@ int get_thresh_cmp_val(struct event event) * by comparing base_platform value from auxv and real * PVR value. * auxv_base_platform() func gives information of "base platform" - * corresponding to PVR value. Incase, if the distro doesn't + * corresponding to PVR value. In case, if the distro doesn't * support platform PVR (missing cputable support), base platform * in auxv will have a default value other than the real PVR's. * In this case, ISAv3 PMU (generic compat PMU) will be registered diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/sampling_tests/mmcra_bhrb_cond_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/sampling_tests/mmcra_bhrb_cond_test.c index 809de8d58b3b..696f4285af3e 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/sampling_tests/mmcra_bhrb_cond_test.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/sampling_tests/mmcra_bhrb_cond_test.c @@ -29,7 +29,7 @@ static int mmcra_bhrb_cond_test(void) /* * Check for platform support for the test. - * This test is only aplicable on ISA v3.1 + * This test is only applicable on ISA v3.1 */ SKIP_IF(check_pvr_for_sampling_tests()); SKIP_IF(!have_hwcap2(PPC_FEATURE2_ARCH_3_1)); diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/sampling_tests/mmcra_bhrb_disable_no_branch_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/sampling_tests/mmcra_bhrb_disable_no_branch_test.c index fa0dc15f9123..6ed293d18a34 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/sampling_tests/mmcra_bhrb_disable_no_branch_test.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/sampling_tests/mmcra_bhrb_disable_no_branch_test.c @@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ static int mmcra_bhrb_disable_no_branch_test(void) /* * Check for platform support for the test. - * This test is only aplicable on ISA v3.1 + * This test is only applicable on ISA v3.1 */ SKIP_IF(check_pvr_for_sampling_tests()); SKIP_IF(!have_hwcap2(PPC_FEATURE2_ARCH_3_1)); diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/sampling_tests/mmcra_bhrb_disable_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/sampling_tests/mmcra_bhrb_disable_test.c index bc3161ab003d..858e37705275 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/sampling_tests/mmcra_bhrb_disable_test.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/sampling_tests/mmcra_bhrb_disable_test.c @@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ static int mmcra_bhrb_disable_test(void) /* * Check for platform support for the test. - * This test is only aplicable on ISA v3.1 + * This test is only applicable on ISA v3.1 */ SKIP_IF(check_pvr_for_sampling_tests()); SKIP_IF(!have_hwcap2(PPC_FEATURE2_ARCH_3_1)); diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/sampling_tests/mmcra_bhrb_ind_call_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/sampling_tests/mmcra_bhrb_ind_call_test.c index fd6c9f12212c..6ae3edfedd51 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/sampling_tests/mmcra_bhrb_ind_call_test.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/sampling_tests/mmcra_bhrb_ind_call_test.c @@ -29,7 +29,7 @@ static int mmcra_bhrb_ind_call_test(void) /* * Check for platform support for the test. - * This test is only aplicable on ISA v3.1 + * This test is only applicable on ISA v3.1 */ SKIP_IF(check_pvr_for_sampling_tests()); SKIP_IF(!have_hwcap2(PPC_FEATURE2_ARCH_3_1)); diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/ptrace/ptrace-pkey.c b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/ptrace/ptrace-pkey.c index 10f63042cf91..102d3f8b215f 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/ptrace/ptrace-pkey.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/ptrace/ptrace-pkey.c @@ -73,7 +73,7 @@ static int child(struct shared_info *info) info->amr2 |= 3ul << pkeyshift(pkey2); /* * invalid amr value where we try to force write - * things which are deined by a uamor setting. + * things which are denied by a uamor setting. */ info->invalid_amr = info->amr2 | (~0x0UL & ~info->expected_uamor); diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/tm/tm-signal-msr-resv.c b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/tm/tm-signal-msr-resv.c index 4a61e9bd12b4..8aee18819603 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/tm/tm-signal-msr-resv.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/tm/tm-signal-msr-resv.c @@ -42,7 +42,7 @@ void signal_usr1(int signum, siginfo_t *info, void *uc) #else ucp->uc_mcontext.uc_regs->gregs[PT_MSR] |= (7ULL); #endif - /* Should segv on return becuase of invalid context */ + /* Should segv on return because of invalid context */ segv_expected = 1; } diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/tm/tm-signal-stack.c b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/tm/tm-signal-stack.c index 68807aac8dd3..e793b5d97c48 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/tm/tm-signal-stack.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/tm/tm-signal-stack.c @@ -2,7 +2,7 @@ /* * Copyright 2015, Michael Neuling, IBM Corp. * - * Test the kernel's signal delievery code to ensure that we don't + * Test the kernel's signal delivery code to ensure that we don't * trelaim twice in the kernel signal delivery code. This can happen * if we trigger a signal when in a transaction and the stack pointer * is bogus. @@ -52,7 +52,7 @@ int tm_signal_stack() /* * The flow here is: - * 1) register a signal handler (so signal delievery occurs) + * 1) register a signal handler (so signal delivery occurs) * 2) make stack pointer (r1) = NULL * 3) start transaction * 4) cause segv diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/tm/tm-sigreturn.c b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/tm/tm-sigreturn.c index ffe4e5515f33..4dfb25409393 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/tm/tm-sigreturn.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/tm/tm-sigreturn.c @@ -5,7 +5,7 @@ * * Test the kernel's signal returning code to check reclaim is done if the * sigreturn() is called while in a transaction (suspended since active is - * already dropped trough the system call path). + * already dropped through the system call path). * * The kernel must discard the transaction when entering sigreturn, since * restoring the potential TM SPRS from the signal frame is requiring to not be diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/tm/tm-tar.c b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/tm/tm-tar.c index f2a9137f3c1e..ea420caa3961 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/tm/tm-tar.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/tm/tm-tar.c @@ -50,7 +50,7 @@ int test_tar(void) "bne 2b;" "tend.;" - /* Transaction sucess! TAR should be 3 */ + /* Transaction success! TAR should be 3 */ "mfspr 7, %[tar];" "ori %[res], 7, 4;" // res = 3|4 = 7 "b 4f;" diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/tm/tm-tmspr.c b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/tm/tm-tmspr.c index dd5ddffa28b7..e2c3ae7c9035 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/tm/tm-tmspr.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/tm/tm-tmspr.c @@ -9,7 +9,7 @@ * - TFIAR - stores address of location of transaction failure * - TFHAR - stores address of software failure handler (if transaction * fails) - * - TEXASR - lots of info about the transacion(s) + * - TEXASR - lots of info about the transaction(s) * * (1) create more threads than cpus * (2) in each thread: diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/tm/tm-trap.c b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/tm/tm-trap.c index 97cb74768e30..f9bf45446320 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/tm/tm-trap.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/tm/tm-trap.c @@ -91,9 +91,9 @@ void trap_signal_handler(int signo, siginfo_t *si, void *uc) * LE endianness does in effect nothing, instruction (2) * is then executed again as 'trap', generating a second * trap event (note that in that case 'trap' is caught - * not in transacional mode). On te other hand, if after + * not in transactional mode). On te other hand, if after * the return from the signal handler the endianness in- - * advertently flipped, instruction (1) is tread as a + * advertently flipped, instruction (1) is thread as a * branch instruction, i.e. b .+8, hence instruction (3) * and (4) are executed (tbegin.; trap;) and we get sim- * ilaly on the trap signal handler, but now in TM mode. -- 2.43.0

4 weeks, 1 day

1
0
0 0

[PATCH] selftests: riscv: Add README for RISC-V KSelfTest

by Bala-Vignesh-Reddy

Add a README file for RISC-V specific kernel selftests under tools/testing/selftests/riscv/. This mirrors the existing README for arm64, providing clear guidance on how the tests are architecture specific and skipped on non-riscv systems. It also includes standard make commands for building, running and installing the tests, along with a reference to general kselftest documentation. Signed-off-by: Bala-Vignesh-Reddy <reddybalavignesh9979(a)gmail.com> --- tools/testing/selftests/riscv/README | 24 ++++++++++++++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 24 insertions(+) create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/riscv/README diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/riscv/README b/tools/testing/selftests/riscv/README new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..443da395da68 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/riscv/README @@ -0,0 +1,24 @@ +KSelfTest RISC-V +================ + +- These tests are riscv specific and so not built or run but just skipped + completely when env-variable ARCH is found to be different than 'riscv'. + +- Holding true the above, RISC-V KSFT tests can be run within the + KSelfTest framework using standard Linux top-level-makefile targets: + + $ make TARGETS=riscv kselftest-clean + $ make TARGETS=riscv kselftest + + or + + $ make -C tools/testing/selftests TARGETS=riscv \ + INSTALL_PATH=<your-installation-path> install + + or, alternatively, only specific riscv/ subtargets can be picked: + + $ make -C tools/testing/selftests TARGETS=riscv RISCV_SUBTARGETS="mm vector" \ + INSTALL_PATH=<your-installation-path> install + + Further details on building and running KSFT can be found in: + Documentation/dev-tools/kselftest.rst -- 2.43.0

4 weeks, 1 day

2
1
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[PATCH] selftests/futex: fix typos and grammar in futex_priv_hash

by Gopi Krishna Menon

Fix multiple typos and small grammar issues in help text, comments and test messages in futex_priv_hash test. Signed-off-by: Gopi Krishna Menon <krishnagopi487(a)gmail.com> --- .../selftests/futex/functional/futex_priv_hash.c | 10 +++++----- 1 file changed, 5 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/futex/functional/futex_priv_hash.c b/tools/testing/selftests/futex/functional/futex_priv_hash.c index 2dca18fefedc..4a7dea008314 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/futex/functional/futex_priv_hash.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/futex/functional/futex_priv_hash.c @@ -115,7 +115,7 @@ static void usage(char *prog) { printf("Usage: %s\n", prog); printf(" -c Use color\n"); - printf(" -g Test global hash instead intead local immutable \n"); + printf(" -g Test global hash instead of local immutable hash\n"); printf(" -h Display this help message\n"); printf(" -v L Verbosity level: %d=QUIET %d=CRITICAL %d=INFO\n", VQUIET, VCRITICAL, VINFO); @@ -180,7 +180,7 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[]) if (ret != 0) ksft_exit_fail_msg("pthread_join() failed: %d, %m\n", ret); - /* First thread, has to initialiaze private hash */ + /* First thread, has to initialize private hash */ futex_slots1 = futex_hash_slots_get(); if (futex_slots1 <= 0) { ksft_print_msg("Current hash buckets: %d\n", futex_slots1); @@ -232,17 +232,17 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[]) futex_hash_slots_set_verify(2); join_max_threads(); - ksft_test_result(counter == MAX_THREADS, "Created of waited for %d of %d threads\n", + ksft_test_result(counter == MAX_THREADS, "Created and waited for %d of %d threads\n", counter, MAX_THREADS); counter = 0; - /* Once the user set something, auto reisze must be disabled */ + /* Once the user set something, auto resize must be disabled */ ret = pthread_barrier_init(&barrier_main, NULL, MAX_THREADS); create_max_threads(thread_lock_fn); join_max_threads(); ret = futex_hash_slots_get(); - ksft_test_result(ret == 2, "No more auto-resize after manaul setting, got %d\n", + ksft_test_result(ret == 2, "No more auto-resize after manual setting, got %d\n", ret); futex_hash_slots_set_must_fail(1 << 29, 0); -- 2.43.0

4 weeks, 1 day

2
2
0 0

next-20250818: rust: `ARCH_KMALLOC_MINALIGN` is defined multiple times

by Naresh Kamboju

Build regressions were detected on multiple architectures (arm, arm64, riscv) with the Linux next-20250818 tag when building with Rust-enabled configurations (rust-gcc and rust-clang) from selftests/rust/config. Duplicate definition of ARCH_KMALLOC_MINALIGN in Rust bindings is causing build failures across affected toolchains. First seen on next-20250818 Good: next-20250815 Bad: next-20250818 and next-20250819 Regression Analysis: - New regression? yes - Reproducibility? yes * arm, build - rustclang-lkftconfig-kselftest - rustgcc-lkftconfig-kselftest * arm64, build - rustclang-lkftconfig-kselftest - rustgcc-lkftconfig-kselftest * riscv, build - rustclang-nightly-lkftconfig-kselftest Boot regression: next-20250818 arm arm64 riscv rust `ARCH_KMALLOC_MINALIGN` is defined multiple times Reported-by: Linux Kernel Functional Testing <lkft(a)linaro.org> ## Build log error[E0428]: the name `ARCH_KMALLOC_MINALIGN` is defined multiple times --> /home/tuxbuild/.cache/tuxmake/builds/1/build/rust/bindings/bindings_generated.rs:125708:1 | 5305 | pub const ARCH_KMALLOC_MINALIGN: u32 = 8; | ----------------------------------------- previous definition of the value `ARCH_KMALLOC_MINALIGN` here ... 125708 | pub const ARCH_KMALLOC_MINALIGN: usize = 8; | ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ `ARCH_KMALLOC_MINALIGN` redefined here | = note: `ARCH_KMALLOC_MINALIGN` must be defined only once in the value namespace of this module error: aborting due to 1 previous error Please refer the full build log information in the below links. ## Source * Kernel version: 6.17.0-rc2 * Git tree: https://kernel.googlesource.com/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/next/linux-next.git * Git describe: next-20250818 * Git commit: 3ac864c2d9bb8608ee236e89bf561811613abfce * Architectures: arm arm64 riscv * Toolchains: rust-gcc-13, rust-clang-20 * Kconfigs: defconfig+rust ## Build * Build log: https://qa-reports.linaro.org/api/testruns/29578517/log_file/ * Build details 1: https://regressions.linaro.org/lkft/linux-next-master/next-20250818/build/r… * Build details 2: https://regressions.linaro.org/lkft/linux-next-master/next-20250818/build/r… * Build details 3: https://regressions.linaro.org/lkft/linux-next-master/next-20250818/build/r… * Build plan: https://tuxapi.tuxsuite.com/v1/groups/linaro/projects/lkft/builds/31RcUoS2A… * Build link: https://storage.tuxsuite.com/public/linaro/lkft/builds/31RcUoS2AqZLljDCs480… * Kernel config: https://storage.tuxsuite.com/public/linaro/lkft/builds/31RcUoS2AqZLljDCs480… -- Linaro LKFT https://lkft.linaro.org

4 weeks, 1 day

2
1
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[PATCH net-next] selftests: drv-net: test the napi init state

by Jakub Kicinski

Test that threaded state (in the persistent NAPI config) gets updated even when NAPI with given ID is not allocated at the time. This test is validating commit ccba9f6baa90 ("net: update NAPI threaded config even for disabled NAPIs"). Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba(a)kernel.org> --- Somehow I missed sending this out with the fix series. CC: joe(a)dama.to CC: shuah(a)kernel.org CC: linux-kselftest(a)vger.kernel.org --- .../selftests/drivers/net/napi_threaded.py | 31 ++++++++++++++++++- 1 file changed, 30 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/drivers/net/napi_threaded.py b/tools/testing/selftests/drivers/net/napi_threaded.py index 9699a100a87d..ed66efa481b0 100755 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/drivers/net/napi_threaded.py +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/drivers/net/napi_threaded.py @@ -38,6 +38,34 @@ from lib.py import cmd, defer, ethtool return combined +def napi_init(cfg, nl) -> None: + """ + Test that threaded state (in the persistent NAPI config) gets updated + even when NAPI with given ID is not allocated at the time. + """ + + qcnt = _setup_deferred_cleanup(cfg) + + _set_threaded_state(cfg, 1) + cmd(f"ethtool -L {cfg.ifname} combined 1") + _set_threaded_state(cfg, 0) + cmd(f"ethtool -L {cfg.ifname} combined {qcnt}") + + napis = nl.napi_get({'ifindex': cfg.ifindex}, dump=True) + for napi in napis: + ksft_eq(napi['threaded'], 'disabled') + ksft_eq(napi.get('pid'), None) + + cmd(f"ethtool -L {cfg.ifname} combined 1") + _set_threaded_state(cfg, 1) + cmd(f"ethtool -L {cfg.ifname} combined {qcnt}") + + napis = nl.napi_get({'ifindex': cfg.ifindex}, dump=True) + for napi in napis: + ksft_eq(napi['threaded'], 'enabled') + ksft_ne(napi.get('pid'), None) + + def enable_dev_threaded_disable_napi_threaded(cfg, nl) -> None: """ Test that when napi threaded is enabled at device level and @@ -103,7 +131,8 @@ from lib.py import cmd, defer, ethtool """ Ksft boiler plate main """ with NetDrvEnv(__file__, queue_count=2) as cfg: - ksft_run([change_num_queues, + ksft_run([napi_init, + change_num_queues, enable_dev_threaded_disable_napi_threaded], args=(cfg, NetdevFamily())) ksft_exit() -- 2.50.1

4 weeks, 1 day

3
2
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[PATCH] proc: /proc filesystem check error message

by Mallikarjun Thammanavar

Improve /proc filesystem check error message when filesystem type is unexpected Signed-off-by: Mallikarjun Thammanavar <mallikarjunst09(a)gmail.com> --- tools/testing/selftests/proc/read.c | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/proc/read.c b/tools/testing/selftests/proc/read.c index 35ee78dff144..c0f44ee71e79 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/proc/read.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/proc/read.c @@ -138,7 +138,7 @@ int main(void) return 1; } if (sfs.f_type != 0x9fa0) { - fprintf(stderr, "error: unexpected f_type %lx\n", (long)sfs.f_type); + fprintf(stderr, "error: /proc is not procfs (f_type = %lx)\n", (long)sfs.f_type); return 2; } -- 2.43.0

4 weeks, 1 day

1
0
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[Patch v4 0/2] test that rmap behaves as expected

by Wei Yang

As David suggested, currently we don't have a high level test case to verify the behavior of rmap. This patch set introduce the verification on rmap by migration. Patch 1 is a preparation to move ksm related operations into vm_util. Patch 2 is the new test case for rmap. Currently it covers following four scenarios: * anonymous page * shmem page * pagecache page * ksm page v3->v4: * rebase on mm-new(dd1510cefdfe) * "assert" -> "test that" in subject v2->v3: * handle ksm error return in worker * rebase on current mm-unstable v1->v2: * do check on file opening in init_global_file_handlers() * factor out ksm_merge() and ksm_unmerge() instead of partial of it * align the return value of helpers: 0 on success, -errno on error * skip instead of assert if numa not available * check ksm sys file before continue * use private anonymous map instead of shared map * check pfn instead of content * retry migrate * fault in region for each process by FORCE_READ() RFC->v1: * open file in function itself instead of pass fd as parameter * fault in the region by accessing it instead of print content Wei Yang (2): selftests/mm: put general ksm operation into vm_util selftests/mm: test that rmap behave as expected MAINTAINERS | 1 + tools/testing/selftests/mm/.gitignore | 1 + tools/testing/selftests/mm/Makefile | 3 + .../selftests/mm/ksm_functional_tests.c | 142 +----- tools/testing/selftests/mm/rmap.c | 433 ++++++++++++++++++ tools/testing/selftests/mm/run_vmtests.sh | 4 + tools/testing/selftests/mm/vm_util.c | 123 +++++ tools/testing/selftests/mm/vm_util.h | 7 + 8 files changed, 596 insertions(+), 118 deletions(-) create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/mm/rmap.c -- 2.34.1

4 weeks, 1 day

1
2
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[PATCH v4 0/7] selftests/mm: Fix false positives and skip unsupported tests

by Aboorva Devarajan

Hi all, This patch series addresses false positives in the generic mm selftests and skips tests that cannot run correctly due to missing features or system limitations. v3: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20250729053403.1071807-1-aboorvad@linux.ibm.com/ Changes in v4: - Rebased onto the latest mm-new branch, top commit of the base is commit 916e1f041670 ("drivers/base: move memory_block_add_nid() into the caller"). Dropped the v3 patches that had already been merged and re-applied them to the mm-new branch. - Only Patch 4 is updated to address review comments, all other patches remain unchanged from v3. --- v2: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20250703060656.54345-1-aboorvad@linux.ibm.com/ Changes in v3: - Rebased onto the latest mm-new branch, top commit of the base is commit 0709ddf8951f ("mm: add zblock allocator"). - Minor refactor based on the review comments. - Included the tags from the previous version. --- v1: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20250616160632.35250-1-aboorvad@linux.ibm.com/ Changes in v2: - Rebased onto the mm-new branch, top commit of the base is commit 3b4a8ad89f7e ("mm: add zblock allocator"). - Split some patches for clarity. - Updated virtual_address_range test to support testing 4PB VA on PPC64. - Added proper Fixes: tags. - Included a patch to skip a failing userfaultfd test when unsupported, instead of reporting a failure. --- Please let us know if you have any further comments. Thanks, Aboorva Aboorva Devarajan (3): selftests/mm: fix child process exit codes in ksm_functional_tests selftests/mm: skip thuge-gen test if system is not setup properly selftests/mm: skip hugepage-mremap test if userfaultfd unavailable Donet Tom (4): mm/selftests: Fix incorrect pointer being passed to mark_range() selftests/mm: Add support to test 4PB VA on PPC64 selftest/mm: Fix ksm_funtional_test failures mm/selftests: Fix split_huge_page_test failure on systems with 64KB page size tools/testing/selftests/mm/cow.c | 5 ---- tools/testing/selftests/mm/hugepage-mremap.c | 16 +++++++++-- .../selftests/mm/ksm_functional_tests.c | 28 +++++++++++++------ .../selftests/mm/split_huge_page_test.c | 22 +++++++++------ tools/testing/selftests/mm/thuge-gen.c | 11 +++++--- tools/testing/selftests/mm/uffd-wp-mremap.c | 5 ---- .../selftests/mm/virtual_address_range.c | 13 ++++++++- tools/testing/selftests/mm/vm_util.h | 5 ++++ 8 files changed, 71 insertions(+), 34 deletions(-) -- 2.47.1

4 weeks, 1 day

3
20
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[PATCH] kselftest/futex : fixed typo errors

by hariconscious＠gmail.com

From: HariKrishna <hariconscious(a)gmail.com> fixed typo errors in kselftest of futex module Signed-off-by: HariKrishna <hariconscious(a)gmail.com> --- .../testing/selftests/futex/functional/futex_priv_hash.c | 8 ++++---- 1 file changed, 4 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/futex/functional/futex_priv_hash.c b/tools/testing/selftests/futex/functional/futex_priv_hash.c index 24a92dc94eb8..bbdb63b10eef 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/futex/functional/futex_priv_hash.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/futex/functional/futex_priv_hash.c @@ -115,7 +115,7 @@ static void usage(char *prog) { printf("Usage: %s\n", prog); printf(" -c Use color\n"); - printf(" -g Test global hash instead intead local immutable \n"); + printf(" -g Test global hash instead of local immutable \n"); printf(" -h Display this help message\n"); printf(" -v L Verbosity level: %d=QUIET %d=CRITICAL %d=INFO\n", VQUIET, VCRITICAL, VINFO); @@ -180,7 +180,7 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[]) if (ret != 0) ksft_exit_fail_msg("pthread_join() failed: %d, %m\n", ret); - /* First thread, has to initialiaze private hash */ + /* First thread, has to initialize private hash */ futex_slots1 = futex_hash_slots_get(); if (futex_slots1 <= 0) { ksft_print_msg("Current hash buckets: %d\n", futex_slots1); @@ -235,14 +235,14 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[]) ksft_test_result(counter == MAX_THREADS, "Created of waited for %d of %d threads\n", counter, MAX_THREADS); counter = 0; - /* Once the user set something, auto reisze must be disabled */ + /* Once the user set something, auto resize must be disabled */ ret = pthread_barrier_init(&barrier_main, NULL, MAX_THREADS); create_max_threads(thread_lock_fn); join_max_threads(); ret = futex_hash_slots_get(); - ksft_test_result(ret == 2, "No more auto-resize after manaul setting, got %d\n", + ksft_test_result(ret == 2, "No more auto-resize after manual setting, got %d\n", ret); futex_hash_slots_set_must_fail(1 << 29, 0); -- 2.43.0

4 weeks, 1 day

2
1
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[PATCH][next] selftests/futex: Fix help test for option -g

by Colin Ian King

Currently the help text for the -g option contains a spelling mistake, a space before a \n and is a little hard to comprehend. Fix it. Fixes: cda95faef7bc ("selftests/futex: Add futex_priv_hash") Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.i.king(a)gmail.com> --- tools/testing/selftests/futex/functional/futex_priv_hash.c | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/futex/functional/futex_priv_hash.c b/tools/testing/selftests/futex/functional/futex_priv_hash.c index aea001ac4946..93c636d6bf80 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/futex/functional/futex_priv_hash.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/futex/functional/futex_priv_hash.c @@ -132,7 +132,7 @@ static void usage(char *prog) { printf("Usage: %s\n", prog); printf(" -c Use color\n"); - printf(" -g Test global hash instead intead local immutable \n"); + printf(" -g Test global hash instead of private hash\n"); printf(" -h Display this help message\n"); printf(" -v L Verbosity level: %d=QUIET %d=CRITICAL %d=INFO\n", VQUIET, VCRITICAL, VINFO); -- 2.50.1

4 weeks, 1 day

2
1
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[PATCH v2] selftests:ftrace:Improved event description

by Mehdi Ben Hadj Khelifa

-Changed pid to PID to make it more clear -Changed 'restricts' to 'restrict' instead to align with imperative form Signed-off-by: Mehdi Ben Hadj Khelifa <mehdi.benhadjkhelifa(a)gmail.com> --- Changelog: Changes since v1: - Changed patch title to align with conventions. - Reverted a typo in event/event-pid.tc "Event tracing" => "event tracing" - Changed patch development to 6.17-rc2 from 6.16-rc7 tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/test.d/event/event-no-pid.tc | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/test.d/event/event-pid.tc | 2 +- 2 files changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/test.d/event/event-no-pid.tc b/tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/test.d/event/event-no-pid.tc index 9933ed24f901..aa83be738e69 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/test.d/event/event-no-pid.tc +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/test.d/event/event-no-pid.tc @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ #!/bin/sh # SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 -# description: event tracing - restricts events based on pid notrace filtering +# description: event tracing - restrict events based on PID notrace filtering # requires: set_event events/sched set_event_pid set_event_notrace_pid # flags: instance diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/test.d/event/event-pid.tc b/tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/test.d/event/event-pid.tc index 7f5f97dffdc3..90ba7c794062 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/test.d/event/event-pid.tc +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/test.d/event/event-pid.tc @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ #!/bin/sh # SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 -# description: event tracing - restricts events based on pid +# description: event tracing - restrict events based on PID # requires: set_event set_event_pid events/sched # flags: instance -- 2.50.1

4 weeks, 1 day

1
0
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[PATCH 0/3] selftests/nolibc: enable qemu-system tests with LLVM builds

by Thomas Weißschuh

Currently the test setup does not support running nolibc-test built with LLVM in qemu-system. Enable this. FYI, sparc32 on LLVM seems to be broken at the moment. To me this looks like a LLVM regression, emitting invalid object code. Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <linux(a)weissschuh.net> --- Thomas Weißschuh (3): selftests/nolibc: deduplicate invocations of toplevel Makefile selftests/nolibc: don't pass CC to toplevel Makefile selftests/nolibc: always compile the kernel with GCC tools/testing/selftests/nolibc/Makefile.nolibc | 11 +++++++---- 1 file changed, 7 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-) --- base-commit: b9e50363178a40c76bebaf2f00faa2b0b6baf8d1 change-id: 20250719-nolibc-llvm-system-311762b62829 Best regards, -- Thomas Weißschuh <linux(a)weissschuh.net>

4 weeks, 1 day

2
9
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[PATCH] selftests/fs/mount-notify: Fix typo memebers -> members

by Xing Guo

I reviewed these 2 tests and found there's a typo. Signed-off-by: Xing Guo <higuoxing(a)gmail.com> --- .../selftests/filesystems/mount-notify/mount-notify_test.c | 2 +- .../selftests/filesystems/mount-notify/mount-notify_test_ns.c | 2 +- 2 files changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/filesystems/mount-notify/mount-notify_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/filesystems/mount-notify/mount-notify_test.c index 63ce708d93ed..18147594d619 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/filesystems/mount-notify/mount-notify_test.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/filesystems/mount-notify/mount-notify_test.c @@ -208,7 +208,7 @@ static void verify_mount_ids(struct __test_metadata *const _metadata, } } } - // Check that all list1 memebers can be found in list2. Together with + // Check that all list1 members can be found in list2. Together with // the above it means that the list1 and list2 represent the same sets. for (i = 0; i < num; i++) { for (j = 0; j < num; j++) { diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/filesystems/mount-notify/mount-notify_test_ns.c b/tools/testing/selftests/filesystems/mount-notify/mount-notify_test_ns.c index 090a5ca65004..67c05bbc5e45 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/filesystems/mount-notify/mount-notify_test_ns.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/filesystems/mount-notify/mount-notify_test_ns.c @@ -236,7 +236,7 @@ static void verify_mount_ids(struct __test_metadata *const _metadata, } } } - // Check that all list1 memebers can be found in list2. Together with + // Check that all list1 members can be found in list2. Together with // the above it means that the list1 and list2 represent the same sets. for (i = 0; i < num; i++) { for (j = 0; j < num; j++) { -- 2.50.1

4 weeks, 1 day

1
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[PATCH] selftests net/socket.c: removed warnings from unused returns

by Alex Tran

socket.c: In function ‘run_tests’: socket.c:59:25: warning: ignoring return value of ‘strerror_r’ declared with attribute ‘warn_unused_result’ [-Wunused-result] 59 | strerror_r(-s->expect, err_string1, ERR_STRING_SZ); | ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ socket.c:60:25: warning: ignoring return value of ‘strerror_r’ declared with attribute ‘warn_unused_result’ [-Wunused-result] 60 | strerror_r(errno, err_string2, ERR_STRING_SZ); | ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ socket.c:73:33: warning: ignoring return value of ‘strerror_r’ declared with attribute ‘warn_unused_result’ [-Wunused-result] 73 | strerror_r(errno, err_string1, ERR_STRING_SZ); | ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ Signed-off-by: Alex Tran <alex.t.tran(a)gmail.com> --- tools/testing/selftests/net/socket.c | 12 +++++++----- 1 file changed, 7 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/net/socket.c b/tools/testing/selftests/net/socket.c index db1aeb8c5d1e..7c597c583df3 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/net/socket.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/net/socket.c @@ -39,6 +39,8 @@ static int run_tests(void) { char err_string1[ERR_STRING_SZ]; char err_string2[ERR_STRING_SZ]; + char *err_message1; + char *err_message2; int i, err; err = 0; @@ -56,13 +58,13 @@ static int run_tests(void) errno == -s->expect) continue; - strerror_r(-s->expect, err_string1, ERR_STRING_SZ); - strerror_r(errno, err_string2, ERR_STRING_SZ); + err_message1 = strerror_r(-s->expect, err_string1, ERR_STRING_SZ); + err_message2 = strerror_r(errno, err_string2, ERR_STRING_SZ); fprintf(stderr, "socket(%d, %d, %d) expected " "err (%s) got (%s)\n", s->domain, s->type, s->protocol, - err_string1, err_string2); + err_message1, err_message2); err = -1; break; @@ -70,12 +72,12 @@ static int run_tests(void) close(fd); if (s->expect < 0) { - strerror_r(errno, err_string1, ERR_STRING_SZ); + err_message1 = strerror_r(errno, err_string1, ERR_STRING_SZ); fprintf(stderr, "socket(%d, %d, %d) expected " "success got err (%s)\n", s->domain, s->type, s->protocol, - err_string1); + err_message1); err = -1; break; -- 2.34.1

1 month

2
2
0 0

[PATCH net] selftests: rtnetlink: fix addrlft test flakiness on power-saving systems

by Hangbin Liu

Jakub reported that the rtnetlink test for the preferred lifetime of an address has become quite flaky. The issue started appearing around the 6.16 merge window in May, and the test fails with: FAIL: preferred_lft addresses remaining The flakiness might be related to power-saving behavior, as address expiration is handled by a "power-efficient" workqueue. To address this, use slowwait to check more frequently whether the address still exists. This reduces the likelihood of the system entering a low-power state during the test, improving reliability. Reported-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba(a)kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Hangbin Liu <liuhangbin(a)gmail.com> --- tools/testing/selftests/net/rtnetlink.sh | 16 +++++++++++++--- 1 file changed, 13 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/net/rtnetlink.sh b/tools/testing/selftests/net/rtnetlink.sh index 2e8243a65b50..49141254065c 100755 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/net/rtnetlink.sh +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/net/rtnetlink.sh @@ -291,6 +291,17 @@ kci_test_route_get() end_test "PASS: route get" } +check_addr_not_exist() +{ + dev=$1 + addr=$2 + if ip addr show dev $dev | grep -q $addr; then + return 1 + else + return 0 + fi +} + kci_test_addrlft() { for i in $(seq 10 100) ;do @@ -298,9 +309,8 @@ kci_test_addrlft() run_cmd ip addr add 10.23.11.$i/32 dev "$devdummy" preferred_lft $lft valid_lft $((lft+1)) done - sleep 5 - run_cmd_grep_fail "10.23.11." ip addr show dev "$devdummy" - if [ $? -eq 0 ]; then + slowwait 5 check_addr_not_exist "$devdummy" "10.23.11." + if [ $? -eq 1 ]; then check_err 1 end_test "FAIL: preferred_lft addresses remaining" return -- 2.46.0

1 month

3
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[PATCH] KVM: loongarch: selftests: Remove common tests built by TEST_GEN_PROGS_COMMON

by Dong Yang

Remove the common KVM test cases already added to TEST_GEN_PROGS_COMMON as following: demand_paging_test dirty_log_test guest_print_test kvm_binary_stats_test kvm_create_max_vcpus kvm_page_table_test set_memory_region_test Fixes: a867688c8cbb ("KVM: selftests: Add supported test cases for LoongArch") Signed-off-by: Quan Zhou <zhouquan(a)iscas.ac.cn> Signed-off-by: Dong Yang <dayss1224(a)gmail.com> --- tools/testing/selftests/kvm/Makefile.kvm | 7 ------- 1 file changed, 7 deletions(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/Makefile.kvm b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/Makefile.kvm index 38b95998e1e6..d2ad85a8839f 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/Makefile.kvm +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/Makefile.kvm @@ -199,17 +199,10 @@ TEST_GEN_PROGS_riscv += get-reg-list TEST_GEN_PROGS_riscv += steal_time TEST_GEN_PROGS_loongarch += coalesced_io_test -TEST_GEN_PROGS_loongarch += demand_paging_test TEST_GEN_PROGS_loongarch += dirty_log_perf_test -TEST_GEN_PROGS_loongarch += dirty_log_test -TEST_GEN_PROGS_loongarch += guest_print_test TEST_GEN_PROGS_loongarch += hardware_disable_test -TEST_GEN_PROGS_loongarch += kvm_binary_stats_test -TEST_GEN_PROGS_loongarch += kvm_create_max_vcpus -TEST_GEN_PROGS_loongarch += kvm_page_table_test TEST_GEN_PROGS_loongarch += memslot_modification_stress_test TEST_GEN_PROGS_loongarch += memslot_perf_test -TEST_GEN_PROGS_loongarch += set_memory_region_test SPLIT_TESTS += arch_timer SPLIT_TESTS += get-reg-list -- 2.34.1

1 month

3
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