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[PATCH bpf-next v10 2/2] selftests/bpf: trace_helpers.c: Add a global ksyms initialization mutex

by Rong Tao

From: Rong Tao <rongtao(a)cestc.cn> As Jirka said [0], we just need to make sure that global ksyms initialization won't race. [0] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/ZPCbAs3ItjRd8XVh@krava/ Signed-off-by: Rong Tao <rongtao(a)cestc.cn> --- tools/testing/selftests/bpf/trace_helpers.c | 4 ++++ 1 file changed, 4 insertions(+) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/trace_helpers.c b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/trace_helpers.c index d64c4ef336e1..500b60226e5e 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/trace_helpers.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/trace_helpers.c @@ -7,6 +7,7 @@ #include <errno.h> #include <fcntl.h> #include <poll.h> +#include <pthread.h> #include <unistd.h> #include <linux/perf_event.h> #include <sys/mman.h> @@ -26,6 +27,7 @@ struct ksyms { }; static struct ksyms *ksyms; +static pthread_mutex_t ksyms_mutex = PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER; static int ksyms__add_symbol(struct ksyms *ksyms, const char *name, unsigned long addr) @@ -115,8 +117,10 @@ struct ksyms *load_kallsyms_local(void) int load_kallsyms(void) { + pthread_mutex_lock(&ksyms_mutex); if (!ksyms) ksyms = load_kallsyms_local(); + pthread_mutex_unlock(&ksyms_mutex); return ksyms ? 0 : 1; } -- 2.41.0

2 years

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[PATCH bpf-next v10 1/2] selftests/bpf: trace_helpers.c: optimize kallsyms cache

by Rong Tao

From: Rong Tao <rongtao(a)cestc.cn> Static ksyms often have problems because the number of symbols exceeds the MAX_SYMS limit. Like changing the MAX_SYMS from 300000 to 400000 in commit e76a014334a6("selftests/bpf: Bump and validate MAX_SYMS") solves the problem somewhat, but it's not the perfect way. This commit uses dynamic memory allocation, which completely solves the problem caused by the limitation of the number of kallsyms. At the same time, add APIs: load_kallsyms_local() ksym_search_local() ksym_get_addr_local() There are used to solve the problem of selftests/bpf updating kallsyms after attach new symbols during testmod testing. Acked-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf(a)google.com> Signed-off-by: Rong Tao <rongtao(a)cestc.cn> --- v10: Keep the original load_kallsyms(). v9: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/tencent_254B7015EED7A5D112C45E033DA1822CF107@q… Add load_kallsyms_local,ksym_search_local,ksym_get_addr_local functions. v8: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/tencent_6D23FE187408D965E95DFAA858BC7E8C760A@q… Resolves inter-thread contention for ksyms global variables. v7: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/tencent_BD6E19C00BF565CD5C36A9A0BD828CFA210A@q… Fix __must_check macro. v6: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/tencent_4A09A36F883A06EA428A593497642AF8AF08@q… Apply libbpf_ensure_mem() v5: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/tencent_0E9E1A1C0981678D5E7EA9E4BDBA8EE2200A@q… Release the allocated memory once the load_kallsyms_refresh() upon error given it's dynamically allocated. v4: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/tencent_59C74613113F0C728524B2A82FE5540A5E09@q… Make sure most cases we don't need the realloc() path to begin with, and check strdup() return value. v3: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/tencent_50B4B2622FE7546A5FF9464310650C008509@q… Do not use structs and judge ksyms__add_symbol function return value. v2: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/tencent_B655EE5E5D463110D70CD2846AB3262EED09@q… Do the usual len/capacity scheme here to amortize the cost of realloc, and don't free symbols. v1: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/tencent_AB461510B10CD484E0B2F62E3754165F2909@q… --- samples/bpf/Makefile | 4 + .../selftests/bpf/prog_tests/fill_link_info.c | 9 +- .../prog_tests/kprobe_multi_testmod_test.c | 24 ++- tools/testing/selftests/bpf/trace_helpers.c | 137 +++++++++++++----- tools/testing/selftests/bpf/trace_helpers.h | 10 +- 5 files changed, 137 insertions(+), 47 deletions(-) diff --git a/samples/bpf/Makefile b/samples/bpf/Makefile index 4ccf4236031c..6c707ebcebb9 100644 --- a/samples/bpf/Makefile +++ b/samples/bpf/Makefile @@ -175,6 +175,7 @@ TPROGS_CFLAGS += -I$(srctree)/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/ TPROGS_CFLAGS += -I$(LIBBPF_INCLUDE) TPROGS_CFLAGS += -I$(srctree)/tools/include TPROGS_CFLAGS += -I$(srctree)/tools/perf +TPROGS_CFLAGS += -I$(srctree)/tools/lib TPROGS_CFLAGS += -DHAVE_ATTR_TEST=0 ifdef SYSROOT @@ -314,6 +315,9 @@ XDP_SAMPLE_CFLAGS += -Wall -O2 \ $(obj)/$(XDP_SAMPLE): TPROGS_CFLAGS = $(XDP_SAMPLE_CFLAGS) $(obj)/$(XDP_SAMPLE): $(src)/xdp_sample_user.h $(src)/xdp_sample_shared.h +# Override includes for trace_helpers.o because __must_check won't be defined +# in our include path. +$(obj)/$(TRACE_HELPERS): TPROGS_CFLAGS := $(TPROGS_CFLAGS) -D__must_check= -include $(BPF_SAMPLES_PATH)/Makefile.target diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/fill_link_info.c b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/fill_link_info.c index 9d768e083714..13e618317c8b 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/fill_link_info.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/fill_link_info.c @@ -302,16 +302,18 @@ void test_fill_link_info(void) { struct test_fill_link_info *skel; int i; + struct ksyms *ksyms; skel = test_fill_link_info__open_and_load(); if (!ASSERT_OK_PTR(skel, "skel_open")) return; /* load kallsyms to compare the addr */ - if (!ASSERT_OK(load_kallsyms_refresh(), "load_kallsyms_refresh")) + ksyms = load_kallsyms_local(); + if (!ASSERT_OK_PTR(ksyms, "load_kallsyms_local")) goto cleanup; - kprobe_addr = ksym_get_addr(KPROBE_FUNC); + kprobe_addr = ksym_get_addr_local(ksyms, KPROBE_FUNC); if (test__start_subtest("kprobe_link_info")) test_kprobe_fill_link_info(skel, BPF_PERF_EVENT_KPROBE, false); if (test__start_subtest("kretprobe_link_info")) @@ -329,7 +331,7 @@ void test_fill_link_info(void) qsort(kmulti_syms, KMULTI_CNT, sizeof(kmulti_syms[0]), symbols_cmp_r); for (i = 0; i < KMULTI_CNT; i++) - kmulti_addrs[i] = ksym_get_addr(kmulti_syms[i]); + kmulti_addrs[i] = ksym_get_addr_local(ksyms, kmulti_syms[i]); if (test__start_subtest("kprobe_multi_link_info")) test_kprobe_multi_fill_link_info(skel, false, false); if (test__start_subtest("kretprobe_multi_link_info")) @@ -339,4 +341,5 @@ void test_fill_link_info(void) cleanup: test_fill_link_info__destroy(skel); + free_kallsyms_local(ksyms); } diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/kprobe_multi_testmod_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/kprobe_multi_testmod_test.c index 1fbe7e4ac00a..532b05ae2da4 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/kprobe_multi_testmod_test.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/kprobe_multi_testmod_test.c @@ -4,6 +4,8 @@ #include "trace_helpers.h" #include "bpf/libbpf_internal.h" +static struct ksyms *ksyms; + static void kprobe_multi_testmod_check(struct kprobe_multi *skel) { ASSERT_EQ(skel->bss->kprobe_testmod_test1_result, 1, "kprobe_test1_result"); @@ -50,12 +52,12 @@ static void test_testmod_attach_api_addrs(void) LIBBPF_OPTS(bpf_kprobe_multi_opts, opts); unsigned long long addrs[3]; - addrs[0] = ksym_get_addr("bpf_testmod_fentry_test1"); - ASSERT_NEQ(addrs[0], 0, "ksym_get_addr"); - addrs[1] = ksym_get_addr("bpf_testmod_fentry_test2"); - ASSERT_NEQ(addrs[1], 0, "ksym_get_addr"); - addrs[2] = ksym_get_addr("bpf_testmod_fentry_test3"); - ASSERT_NEQ(addrs[2], 0, "ksym_get_addr"); + addrs[0] = ksym_get_addr_local(ksyms, "bpf_testmod_fentry_test1"); + ASSERT_NEQ(addrs[0], 0, "ksym_get_addr_local"); + addrs[1] = ksym_get_addr_local(ksyms, "bpf_testmod_fentry_test2"); + ASSERT_NEQ(addrs[1], 0, "ksym_get_addr_local"); + addrs[2] = ksym_get_addr_local(ksyms, "bpf_testmod_fentry_test3"); + ASSERT_NEQ(addrs[2], 0, "ksym_get_addr_local"); opts.addrs = (const unsigned long *) addrs; opts.cnt = ARRAY_SIZE(addrs); @@ -79,11 +81,19 @@ static void test_testmod_attach_api_syms(void) void serial_test_kprobe_multi_testmod_test(void) { - if (!ASSERT_OK(load_kallsyms_refresh(), "load_kallsyms_refresh")) + ksyms = load_kallsyms_local(); + if (!ASSERT_OK_PTR(ksyms, "load_kallsyms_local")) return; if (test__start_subtest("testmod_attach_api_syms")) test_testmod_attach_api_syms(); + + ksyms = load_kallsyms_refresh(ksyms); + if (!ASSERT_OK_PTR(ksyms, "load_kallsyms_refresh")) + return; + if (test__start_subtest("testmod_attach_api_addrs")) test_testmod_attach_api_addrs(); + + free_kallsyms_local(ksyms); } diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/trace_helpers.c b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/trace_helpers.c index f83d9f65c65b..d64c4ef336e1 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/trace_helpers.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/trace_helpers.c @@ -14,104 +14,171 @@ #include <linux/limits.h> #include <libelf.h> #include <gelf.h> +#include "bpf/libbpf_internal.h" #define TRACEFS_PIPE "/sys/kernel/tracing/trace_pipe" #define DEBUGFS_PIPE "/sys/kernel/debug/tracing/trace_pipe" -#define MAX_SYMS 400000 -static struct ksym syms[MAX_SYMS]; -static int sym_cnt; +struct ksyms { + struct ksym *syms; + size_t sym_cap; + size_t sym_cnt; +}; + +static struct ksyms *ksyms; + +static int ksyms__add_symbol(struct ksyms *ksyms, const char *name, + unsigned long addr) +{ + void *tmp; + + tmp = strdup(name); + if (!tmp) + return -ENOMEM; + ksyms->syms[ksyms->sym_cnt].addr = addr; + ksyms->syms[ksyms->sym_cnt].name = tmp; + + ksyms->sym_cnt++; + + return 0; +} + +void free_kallsyms_local(struct ksyms *ksyms) +{ + unsigned int i; + + if (!ksyms) + return; + + if (!ksyms->syms) { + free(ksyms); + return; + } + + for (i = 0; i < ksyms->sym_cnt; i++) + free(ksyms->syms[i].name); + free(ksyms->syms); + free(ksyms); +} static int ksym_cmp(const void *p1, const void *p2) { return ((struct ksym *)p1)->addr - ((struct ksym *)p2)->addr; } -int load_kallsyms_refresh(void) +struct ksyms *load_kallsyms_refresh(struct ksyms *ksyms) { FILE *f; char func[256], buf[256]; char symbol; void *addr; - int i = 0; + int ret; - sym_cnt = 0; + /* flush kallsyms, free the previously allocated dynamic memory */ + free_kallsyms_local(ksyms); f = fopen("/proc/kallsyms", "r"); if (!f) - return -ENOENT; + return NULL; + + ksyms = calloc(1, sizeof(struct ksyms)); + if (!ksyms) + return NULL; while (fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), f)) { if (sscanf(buf, "%p %c %s", &addr, &symbol, func) != 3) break; if (!addr) continue; - if (i >= MAX_SYMS) - return -EFBIG; - syms[i].addr = (long) addr; - syms[i].name = strdup(func); - i++; + ret = libbpf_ensure_mem((void **) &ksyms->syms, &ksyms->sym_cap, + sizeof(struct ksym), ksyms->sym_cnt + 1); + if (ret) + goto error; + ret = ksyms__add_symbol(ksyms, func, (unsigned long)addr); + if (ret) + goto error; } fclose(f); - sym_cnt = i; - qsort(syms, sym_cnt, sizeof(struct ksym), ksym_cmp); - return 0; + qsort(ksyms->syms, ksyms->sym_cnt, sizeof(struct ksym), ksym_cmp); + return ksyms; + +error: + free_kallsyms_local(ksyms); + return NULL; +} + +struct ksyms *load_kallsyms_local(void) +{ + return load_kallsyms_refresh(NULL); } int load_kallsyms(void) { - /* - * This is called/used from multiplace places, - * load symbols just once. - */ - if (sym_cnt) - return 0; - return load_kallsyms_refresh(); + if (!ksyms) + ksyms = load_kallsyms_local(); + return ksyms ? 0 : 1; } -struct ksym *ksym_search(long key) +struct ksym *ksym_search_local(struct ksyms *ksyms, long key) { - int start = 0, end = sym_cnt; + int start = 0, end = ksyms->sym_cnt; int result; + if (!ksyms) + return NULL; + /* kallsyms not loaded. return NULL */ - if (sym_cnt <= 0) + if (ksyms->sym_cnt <= 0) return NULL; while (start < end) { size_t mid = start + (end - start) / 2; - result = key - syms[mid].addr; + result = key - ksyms->syms[mid].addr; if (result < 0) end = mid; else if (result > 0) start = mid + 1; else - return &syms[mid]; + return &ksyms->syms[mid]; } - if (start >= 1 && syms[start - 1].addr < key && - key < syms[start].addr) + if (start >= 1 && ksyms->syms[start - 1].addr < key && + key < ksyms->syms[start].addr) /* valid ksym */ - return &syms[start - 1]; + return &ksyms->syms[start - 1]; /* out of range. return _stext */ - return &syms[0]; + return &ksyms->syms[0]; } -long ksym_get_addr(const char *name) +struct ksym *ksym_search(long key) +{ + if (!ksyms) + return NULL; + return ksym_search_local(ksyms, key); +} + +long ksym_get_addr_local(struct ksyms *ksyms, const char *name) { int i; - for (i = 0; i < sym_cnt; i++) { - if (strcmp(syms[i].name, name) == 0) - return syms[i].addr; + for (i = 0; i < ksyms->sym_cnt; i++) { + if (strcmp(ksyms->syms[i].name, name) == 0) + return ksyms->syms[i].addr; } return 0; } +long ksym_get_addr(const char *name) +{ + if (!ksyms) + return 0; + return ksym_get_addr_local(ksyms, name); +} + /* open kallsyms and read symbol addresses on the fly. Without caching all symbols, * this is faster than load + find. */ diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/trace_helpers.h b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/trace_helpers.h index 876f3e711df6..1449a107240c 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/trace_helpers.h +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/trace_helpers.h @@ -11,13 +11,19 @@ struct ksym { long addr; char *name; }; +struct ksyms; int load_kallsyms(void); -int load_kallsyms_refresh(void); - struct ksym *ksym_search(long key); long ksym_get_addr(const char *name); +struct ksyms *load_kallsyms_local(void); +struct ksym *ksym_search_local(struct ksyms *ksyms, long key); +long ksym_get_addr_local(struct ksyms *ksyms, const char *name); + +struct ksyms *load_kallsyms_refresh(struct ksyms *ksyms); +void free_kallsyms_local(struct ksyms *ksyms); + /* open kallsyms and find addresses on the fly, faster than load + search. */ int kallsyms_find(const char *sym, unsigned long long *addr); -- 2.41.0

2 years

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[PATCH v3 2/2] selftests/resctrl: Move run_benchmark() to a more fitting file

by Wieczor-Retman Maciej

resctrlfs.c file contains mostly functions that interact in some way with resctrl FS entries while functions inside resctrl_val.c deal with measurements and benchmarking. run_benchmark() is located in resctrlfs.c file even though it's purpose is not interacting with the resctrl FS but to execute cache checking logic. Move run_benchmark() to resctrl_val.c just before resctrl_val() that makes use of run_benchmark(). Make run_benchmark() static since it's not used between multiple files anymore. Remove return comment from kernel-doc since the function is type void. Signed-off-by: Wieczor-Retman Maciej <maciej.wieczor-retman(a)intel.com> Reviewed-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen(a)linux.intel.com> --- Changelog v3: - Make run_benchmark() static and remove it from the header. (Reinette) - Remove return void kernel-doc comment. (Ilpo) - Added Ilpo's reviewed-by tag. tools/testing/selftests/resctrl/resctrl.h | 1 - tools/testing/selftests/resctrl/resctrl_val.c | 50 ++++++++++++++++++ tools/testing/selftests/resctrl/resctrlfs.c | 52 ------------------- 3 files changed, 50 insertions(+), 53 deletions(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/resctrl/resctrl.h b/tools/testing/selftests/resctrl/resctrl.h index 838d1a438f33..c6cca28810cd 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/resctrl/resctrl.h +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/resctrl/resctrl.h @@ -89,7 +89,6 @@ int validate_bw_report_request(char *bw_report); bool validate_resctrl_feature_request(const char *resctrl_val); char *fgrep(FILE *inf, const char *str); int taskset_benchmark(pid_t bm_pid, int cpu_no); -void run_benchmark(int signum, siginfo_t *info, void *ucontext); int write_schemata(char *ctrlgrp, char *schemata, int cpu_no, char *resctrl_val); int write_bm_pid_to_resctrl(pid_t bm_pid, char *ctrlgrp, char *mongrp, diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/resctrl/resctrl_val.c b/tools/testing/selftests/resctrl/resctrl_val.c index f0f6c5f6e98b..764acf5efa14 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/resctrl/resctrl_val.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/resctrl/resctrl_val.c @@ -621,6 +621,56 @@ measure_vals(struct resctrl_val_param *param, unsigned long *bw_resc_start) return 0; } +/* + * run_benchmark - Run a specified benchmark or fill_buf (default benchmark) + * in specified signal. Direct benchmark stdio to /dev/null. + * @signum: signal number + * @info: signal info + * @ucontext: user context in signal handling + */ +static void run_benchmark(int signum, siginfo_t *info, void *ucontext) +{ + int operation, ret, memflush; + char **benchmark_cmd; + size_t span; + bool once; + FILE *fp; + + benchmark_cmd = info->si_ptr; + + /* + * Direct stdio of child to /dev/null, so that only parent writes to + * stdio (console) + */ + fp = freopen("/dev/null", "w", stdout); + if (!fp) + PARENT_EXIT("Unable to direct benchmark status to /dev/null"); + + if (strcmp(benchmark_cmd[0], "fill_buf") == 0) { + /* Execute default fill_buf benchmark */ + span = strtoul(benchmark_cmd[1], NULL, 10); + memflush = atoi(benchmark_cmd[2]); + operation = atoi(benchmark_cmd[3]); + if (!strcmp(benchmark_cmd[4], "true")) + once = true; + else if (!strcmp(benchmark_cmd[4], "false")) + once = false; + else + PARENT_EXIT("Invalid once parameter"); + + if (run_fill_buf(span, memflush, operation, once)) + fprintf(stderr, "Error in running fill buffer\n"); + } else { + /* Execute specified benchmark */ + ret = execvp(benchmark_cmd[0], benchmark_cmd); + if (ret) + perror("wrong\n"); + } + + fclose(stdout); + PARENT_EXIT("Unable to run specified benchmark"); +} + /* * resctrl_val: execute benchmark and measure memory bandwidth on * the benchmark diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/resctrl/resctrlfs.c b/tools/testing/selftests/resctrl/resctrlfs.c index b0b14a5bcbf5..2f1ca184ac40 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/resctrl/resctrlfs.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/resctrl/resctrlfs.c @@ -291,58 +291,6 @@ int taskset_benchmark(pid_t bm_pid, int cpu_no) return 0; } -/* - * run_benchmark - Run a specified benchmark or fill_buf (default benchmark) - * in specified signal. Direct benchmark stdio to /dev/null. - * @signum: signal number - * @info: signal info - * @ucontext: user context in signal handling - * - * Return: void - */ -void run_benchmark(int signum, siginfo_t *info, void *ucontext) -{ - int operation, ret, memflush; - char **benchmark_cmd; - size_t span; - bool once; - FILE *fp; - - benchmark_cmd = info->si_ptr; - - /* - * Direct stdio of child to /dev/null, so that only parent writes to - * stdio (console) - */ - fp = freopen("/dev/null", "w", stdout); - if (!fp) - PARENT_EXIT("Unable to direct benchmark status to /dev/null"); - - if (strcmp(benchmark_cmd[0], "fill_buf") == 0) { - /* Execute default fill_buf benchmark */ - span = strtoul(benchmark_cmd[1], NULL, 10); - memflush = atoi(benchmark_cmd[2]); - operation = atoi(benchmark_cmd[3]); - if (!strcmp(benchmark_cmd[4], "true")) - once = true; - else if (!strcmp(benchmark_cmd[4], "false")) - once = false; - else - PARENT_EXIT("Invalid once parameter"); - - if (run_fill_buf(span, memflush, operation, once)) - fprintf(stderr, "Error in running fill buffer\n"); - } else { - /* Execute specified benchmark */ - ret = execvp(benchmark_cmd[0], benchmark_cmd); - if (ret) - perror("wrong\n"); - } - - fclose(stdout); - PARENT_EXIT("Unable to run specified benchmark"); -} - /* * create_grp - Create a group only if one doesn't exist * @grp_name: Name of the group -- 2.42.0

2 years

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[PATCH v3 1/2] selftests/resctrl: Fix schemata write error check

by Wieczor-Retman Maciej

Writing bitmasks to the schemata can fail when the bitmask doesn't adhere to constraints defined by what a particular CPU supports. Some example of constraints are max length or having contiguous bits. The driver should properly return errors when any rule concerning bitmask format is broken. Resctrl FS returns error codes from fprintf() only when fclose() is called. Current error checking scheme allows invalid bitmasks to be written into schemata file and the selftest doesn't notice because the fclose() error code isn't checked. Substitute fopen(), flose() and fprintf() with open(), close() and write() to avoid error code buffering between fprintf() and fclose(). Remove newline character from the schema string after writing it to the schemata file so it prints correctly before function return. Pass the string generated with strerror() to the "reason" buffer so the error message is more verbose. Extend "reason" buffer so it can hold longer messages. Signed-off-by: Wieczor-Retman Maciej <maciej.wieczor-retman(a)intel.com> --- Changelog v3: - Rename fp to fd (Ilpo) - Remove strlen, strcspn and just use the snprintf value instead (Ilpo) Changelog v2: - Rewrite patch message. - Double "reason" buffer size to fit longer error explanation. - Redo file interactions with syscalls instead of stdio functions. tools/testing/selftests/resctrl/resctrlfs.c | 26 +++++++++++---------- 1 file changed, 14 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/resctrl/resctrlfs.c b/tools/testing/selftests/resctrl/resctrlfs.c index bd36ee206602..b0b14a5bcbf5 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/resctrl/resctrlfs.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/resctrl/resctrlfs.c @@ -488,9 +488,8 @@ int write_bm_pid_to_resctrl(pid_t bm_pid, char *ctrlgrp, char *mongrp, */ int write_schemata(char *ctrlgrp, char *schemata, int cpu_no, char *resctrl_val) { - char controlgroup[1024], schema[1024], reason[64]; - int resource_id, ret = 0; - FILE *fp; + char controlgroup[1024], schema[1024], reason[128]; + int resource_id, fd, schema_len = -1, ret = 0; if (strncmp(resctrl_val, MBA_STR, sizeof(MBA_STR)) && strncmp(resctrl_val, MBM_STR, sizeof(MBM_STR)) && @@ -518,27 +517,30 @@ int write_schemata(char *ctrlgrp, char *schemata, int cpu_no, char *resctrl_val) if (!strncmp(resctrl_val, CAT_STR, sizeof(CAT_STR)) || !strncmp(resctrl_val, CMT_STR, sizeof(CMT_STR))) - sprintf(schema, "%s%d%c%s", "L3:", resource_id, '=', schemata); + schema_len = snprintf(schema, sizeof(schema), "%s%d%c%s\n", + "L3:", resource_id, '=', schemata); if (!strncmp(resctrl_val, MBA_STR, sizeof(MBA_STR)) || !strncmp(resctrl_val, MBM_STR, sizeof(MBM_STR))) - sprintf(schema, "%s%d%c%s", "MB:", resource_id, '=', schemata); + schema_len = snprintf(schema, sizeof(schema), "%s%d%c%s\n", + "MB:", resource_id, '=', schemata); - fp = fopen(controlgroup, "w"); - if (!fp) { + fd = open(controlgroup, O_WRONLY); + if (!fd) { sprintf(reason, "Failed to open control group"); ret = -1; goto out; } - - if (fprintf(fp, "%s\n", schema) < 0) { - sprintf(reason, "Failed to write schemata in control group"); - fclose(fp); + if (write(fd, schema, schema_len) < 0) { + snprintf(reason, sizeof(reason), + "write() failed : %s", strerror(errno)); + close(fd); ret = -1; goto out; } - fclose(fp); + close(fd); + schema[schema_len - 1] = 0; out: ksft_print_msg("Write schema \"%s\" to resctrl FS%s%s\n", -- 2.42.0

2 years

1
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[PATCH v3 0/2] selftests/resctrl: Bug fix and optimization

by Wieczor-Retman Maciej

Write_schemata() uses fprintf() to write a bitmask into a schemata file inside resctrl FS. It checks fprintf() return value but it doesn't check fclose() return value. Error codes from fprintf() such as write errors, are buffered and flushed back to the user only after fclose() is executed which means any invalid bitmask can be written into the schemata file. Rewrite write_schemata() to use syscalls instead of stdio file operations to avoid the buffering. The resctrlfs.c file defines functions that interact with the resctrl FS while resctrl_val.c file defines functions that perform measurements on the cache. Run_benchmark() fits logically into the second file before resctrl_val() function that uses it. Move run_benchmark() from resctrlfs.c to resctrl_val.c and remove redundant part of the kernel-doc comment. Make run_benchmark() static and remove it from the header file. Series is based on kselftest next branch. Changelog v3: - Use snprintf() return value instead of strlen() in write_schemata(). (Ilpo) - Make run_benchmark() static and remove it from the header file. (Reinette) - Added Ilpo's reviewed-by tag to Patch 2/2. - Patch messages and cover letter rewording. Changelog v2: - Change sprintf() to snprintf() in write_schemata(). - Redo write_schemata() with syscalls instead of stdio functions. - Fix typos and missing dots in patch messages. - Branch printf attribute patch to a separate series. [v1] https://lore.kernel.org/all/cover.1692880423.git.maciej.wieczor-retman@inte… [v2] https://lore.kernel.org/all/cover.1693213468.git.maciej.wieczor-retman@inte… Wieczor-Retman Maciej (2): selftests/resctrl: Fix schemata write error check selftests/resctrl: Move run_benchmark() to a more fitting file tools/testing/selftests/resctrl/resctrl.h | 1 - tools/testing/selftests/resctrl/resctrl_val.c | 50 ++++++++++++ tools/testing/selftests/resctrl/resctrlfs.c | 79 ++++--------------- 3 files changed, 65 insertions(+), 65 deletions(-) base-commit: 9b1db732866bee060b9bca9493e5ebf5e8874c48 -- 2.42.0

2 years

1
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[PATCH v4 0/8] selftests/resctrl: Rework benchmark command handling

by Ilpo Järvinen

The benchmark command handling (-b) in resctrl selftests is overly complicated code. This series turns the benchmark command immutable to preserve it for all selftests and improves benchmark command related error handling. This series also ends up removing the strcpy() calls which were pointed out earlier. v4: - Correct off-by-one error in -b processing - Reordered code in main() to make freeing span_str simpler (in new patch) - Use consistent style for const char * const * v3: - Removed DEFAULT_SPAN_STR for real and the duplicated copy of defines that made to v2 likely due to my incorrect conflict resolutions v2: - Added argument length check into patch 1/7 - Updated also -b line in help message. - Document -b argument related "algorithm" - Use asprintf() to convert defined constant int to string - Improved changelog texts - Added \n to ksft_exit_fail_msg() call messages. - Print DEFAULT_SPAN with %u instead of %zu to avoid need to cast it Ilpo Järvinen (8): selftests/resctrl: Ensure the benchmark commands fits to its array selftests/resctrl: Correct benchmark command help selftests/resctrl: Remove bw_report and bm_type from main() selftests/resctrl: Simplify span lifetime selftests/resctrl: Reorder resctrl FS prep code and benchmark_cmd init selftests/resctrl: Make benchmark command const and build it with pointers selftests/resctrl: Remove ben_count variable selftests/resctrl: Cleanup benchmark argument parsing tools/testing/selftests/resctrl/cache.c | 5 +- tools/testing/selftests/resctrl/cat_test.c | 13 +-- tools/testing/selftests/resctrl/cmt_test.c | 34 ++++-- tools/testing/selftests/resctrl/mba_test.c | 4 +- tools/testing/selftests/resctrl/mbm_test.c | 7 +- tools/testing/selftests/resctrl/resctrl.h | 16 +-- .../testing/selftests/resctrl/resctrl_tests.c | 100 ++++++++---------- tools/testing/selftests/resctrl/resctrl_val.c | 10 +- 8 files changed, 104 insertions(+), 85 deletions(-) -- 2.30.2

2 years

3
14
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[PATCH net v5 0/3] Avoid TCP resets when using ECMP for load-balancing between multiple servers.

by Sriram Yagnaraman

All packets in the same flow (L3/L4 depending on multipath hash policy) should be directed to the same target, but after [0]/[1] we see stray packets directed towards other targets. This, for instance, causes RST to be sent on TCP connections. The first two patches solve the problem by ignoring route hints for destinations that are part of multipath group, by using new SKB flags for IPv4 and IPv6. The third patch is a selftest that tests the scenario. Thanks to Ido, for reviewing and suggesting a way forward in [2] and also suggesting how to write a selftest for this. v4->v5: - Fixed review comments from Ido v3->v4: - Remove single path test - Rebase to latest v2->v3: - Add NULL check for skb in fib6_select_path (Ido Schimmel) - Use fib_tests.sh for selftest instead of the forwarding suite (Ido Schimmel) v1->v2: - Update to commit messages describing the solution (Ido Schimmel) - Use perf stat to count fib table lookups in selftest (Ido Schimmel) Sriram Yagnaraman (3): ipv4: ignore dst hint for multipath routes ipv6: ignore dst hint for multipath routes selftests: fib_tests: Add multipath list receive tests include/linux/ipv6.h | 1 + include/net/ip.h | 1 + net/ipv4/ip_input.c | 3 +- net/ipv4/route.c | 1 + net/ipv6/ip6_input.c | 3 +- net/ipv6/route.c | 3 + tools/testing/selftests/net/fib_tests.sh | 155 ++++++++++++++++++++++- 7 files changed, 164 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-) -- 2.34.1

2 years

2
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[PATCH] kunit: Reset test status on each param iteration

by Michal Wajdeczko

If we skip one parametrized test case then test status remains SKIP for all subsequent test params leading to wrong reports: $ ./tools/testing/kunit/kunit.py run \ --kunitconfig ./lib/kunit/.kunitconfig *.example_params* --raw_output \ [ ] Starting KUnit Kernel (1/1)... KTAP version 1 1..1 # example: initializing suite KTAP version 1 # Subtest: example # module: kunit_example_test 1..1 KTAP version 1 # Subtest: example_params_test # example_params_test: initializing # example_params_test: cleaning up ok 1 example value 3 # SKIP unsupported param value 3 # example_params_test: initializing # example_params_test: cleaning up ok 2 example value 2 # SKIP unsupported param value 3 # example_params_test: initializing # example_params_test: cleaning up ok 3 example value 1 # SKIP unsupported param value 3 # example_params_test: initializing # example_params_test: cleaning up ok 4 example value 0 # SKIP unsupported param value 0 # example_params_test: pass:0 fail:0 skip:4 total:4 ok 1 example_params_test # SKIP unsupported param value 0 # example: exiting suite ok 1 example # SKIP Reset test status and status comment after each param iteration to avoid using stale results. Signed-off-by: Michal Wajdeczko <michal.wajdeczko(a)intel.com> Cc: David Gow <davidgow(a)google.com> Cc: Rae Moar <rmoar(a)google.com> --- lib/kunit/kunit-example-test.c | 5 +++-- lib/kunit/test.c | 6 ++++-- 2 files changed, 7 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-) diff --git a/lib/kunit/kunit-example-test.c b/lib/kunit/kunit-example-test.c index 01a769f35e1d..6bb5c2ef6696 100644 --- a/lib/kunit/kunit-example-test.c +++ b/lib/kunit/kunit-example-test.c @@ -190,6 +190,7 @@ static void example_static_stub_test(struct kunit *test) static const struct example_param { int value; } example_params_array[] = { + { .value = 3, }, { .value = 2, }, { .value = 1, }, { .value = 0, }, @@ -213,8 +214,8 @@ static void example_params_test(struct kunit *test) KUNIT_ASSERT_NOT_NULL(test, param); /* Test can be skipped on unsupported param values */ - if (!param->value) - kunit_skip(test, "unsupported param value"); + if (!is_power_of_2(param->value)) + kunit_skip(test, "unsupported param value %d", param->value); /* You can use param values for parameterized testing */ KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, param->value % param->value, 0); diff --git a/lib/kunit/test.c b/lib/kunit/test.c index 49698a168437..a53fd7e6d5bf 100644 --- a/lib/kunit/test.c +++ b/lib/kunit/test.c @@ -648,12 +648,14 @@ int kunit_run_tests(struct kunit_suite *suite) param_desc, test.status_comment); + kunit_update_stats(&param_stats, test.status); + /* Get next param. */ param_desc[0] = '\0'; test.param_value = test_case->generate_params(test.param_value, param_desc); test.param_index++; - - kunit_update_stats(&param_stats, test.status); + test.status = KUNIT_SUCCESS; + test.status_comment[0] = '\0'; } } -- 2.25.1

2 years

2
1
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[PATCH bpf v2] selftests/bpf: Include build flavors for install target

by Björn Töpel

From: Björn Töpel <bjorn(a)rivosinc.com> When using the "install" or targets depending on install, e.g. "gen_tar", the BPF machine flavors weren't included. A command like: | make ARCH=riscv CROSS_COMPILE=riscv64-linux-gnu- O=/workspace/kbuild \ | HOSTCC=gcc FORMAT= SKIP_TARGETS="arm64 ia64 powerpc sparc64 x86 sgx" \ | -C tools/testing/selftests gen_tar would not include bpf/no_alu32, bpf/cpuv4, or bpf/bpf-gcc. Include the BPF machine flavors for "install" make target. Signed-off-by: Björn Töpel <bjorn(a)rivosinc.com> --- v1->v2: Rename the subdir variable, and define/populate it at more clear locations. (Daniel) --- tools/testing/selftests/bpf/Makefile | 12 ++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 12 insertions(+) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/Makefile index edef49fcd23e..caede9b574cb 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/Makefile +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/Makefile @@ -50,14 +50,17 @@ TEST_GEN_PROGS = test_verifier test_tag test_maps test_lru_map test_lpm_map test test_cgroup_storage \ test_tcpnotify_user test_sysctl \ test_progs-no_alu32 +TEST_INST_SUBDIRS := no_alu32 # Also test bpf-gcc, if present ifneq ($(BPF_GCC),) TEST_GEN_PROGS += test_progs-bpf_gcc +TEST_INST_SUBDIRS += bpf_gcc endif ifneq ($(CLANG_CPUV4),) TEST_GEN_PROGS += test_progs-cpuv4 +TEST_INST_SUBDIRS += cpuv4 endif TEST_GEN_FILES = test_lwt_ip_encap.bpf.o test_tc_edt.bpf.o @@ -714,3 +717,12 @@ EXTRA_CLEAN := $(TEST_CUSTOM_PROGS) $(SCRATCH_DIR) $(HOST_SCRATCH_DIR) \ # Delete partially updated (corrupted) files on error .DELETE_ON_ERROR: + +DEFAULT_INSTALL_RULE := $(INSTALL_RULE) +override define INSTALL_RULE + $(DEFAULT_INSTALL_RULE) + @for DIR in $(TEST_INST_SUBDIRS); do \ + mkdir -p $(INSTALL_PATH)/$$DIR; \ + rsync -a $(OUTPUT)/$$DIR/*.bpf.o $(INSTALL_PATH)/$$DIR;\ + done +endef base-commit: d11ae1b16b0a57fac524cad8e277a20ec62600d1 -- 2.39.2

2 years

3
2
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[PATCH bpf-next] selftests/bpf: Include build flavors for install target

by Björn Töpel

From: Björn Töpel <bjorn(a)rivosinc.com> When using the "install" or targets depending on install, e.g. "gen_tar", the BPF machine flavors weren't included. A command like: | make ARCH=riscv CROSS_COMPILE=riscv64-linux-gnu- O=/workspace/kbuild \ | HOSTCC=gcc FORMAT= SKIP_TARGETS="arm64 ia64 powerpc sparc64 x86 sgx" \ | -C tools/testing/selftests gen_tar would not include bpf/no_alu32, bpf/cpuv4, or bpf/bpf-gcc. Include the BPF machine flavors for "install" make target. Signed-off-by: Björn Töpel <bjorn(a)rivosinc.com> --- tools/testing/selftests/bpf/Makefile | 12 ++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 12 insertions(+) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/Makefile index edef49fcd23e..7c77a21c3371 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/Makefile +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/Makefile @@ -598,12 +598,14 @@ $(eval $(call DEFINE_TEST_RUNNER,test_progs)) TRUNNER_BPF_BUILD_RULE := CLANG_NOALU32_BPF_BUILD_RULE TRUNNER_BPF_CFLAGS := $(BPF_CFLAGS) $(CLANG_CFLAGS) $(eval $(call DEFINE_TEST_RUNNER,test_progs,no_alu32)) +INSTDIRS := no_alu32 # Define test_progs-cpuv4 test runner. ifneq ($(CLANG_CPUV4),) TRUNNER_BPF_BUILD_RULE := CLANG_CPUV4_BPF_BUILD_RULE TRUNNER_BPF_CFLAGS := $(BPF_CFLAGS) $(CLANG_CFLAGS) $(eval $(call DEFINE_TEST_RUNNER,test_progs,cpuv4)) +INSTDIRS += cpuv4 endif # Define test_progs BPF-GCC-flavored test runner. @@ -611,6 +613,7 @@ ifneq ($(BPF_GCC),) TRUNNER_BPF_BUILD_RULE := GCC_BPF_BUILD_RULE TRUNNER_BPF_CFLAGS := $(BPF_CFLAGS) $(call get_sys_includes,gcc,) $(eval $(call DEFINE_TEST_RUNNER,test_progs,bpf_gcc)) +INSTDIRS += bpf_gcc endif # Define test_maps test runner. @@ -714,3 +717,12 @@ EXTRA_CLEAN := $(TEST_CUSTOM_PROGS) $(SCRATCH_DIR) $(HOST_SCRATCH_DIR) \ # Delete partially updated (corrupted) files on error .DELETE_ON_ERROR: + +DEFAULT_INSTALL_RULE := $(INSTALL_RULE) +override define INSTALL_RULE + $(DEFAULT_INSTALL_RULE) + @for DIR in $(INSTDIRS); do \ + mkdir -p $(INSTALL_PATH)/$$DIR; \ + rsync -a $(OUTPUT)/$$DIR/*.bpf.o $(INSTALL_PATH)/$$DIR;\ + done +endef base-commit: 8be6f88b9d3fe1f6724daec4a70d6023742c9df7 -- 2.39.2

2 years

2
2
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[PATCH 0/6] Add printf attribute to kselftest functions

by Wieczor-Retman, Maciej

Kselftest.h declares many variadic functions that can print some formatted message while also executing selftest logic. These declarations don't have any compiler mechanism to verify if passed arguments are valid in comparison with format specifiers used in printf() calls. Attribute addition can make debugging easier, the code more consistent and prevent mismatched or missing variables. Add a __printf() macro that validates types of variables passed to the format string. The macro is similiarly used in other tools in the kernel. Add __printf() attributes to function definitions inside kselftest.h that use printing. Adding the __printf() macro exposes some mismatches in format strings across different selftests. Fix the mismatched format specifiers in multiple tests. Wieczor-Retman, Maciej (6): selftests: Add printf attribute to ksefltest prints selftests/cachestat: Fix print_cachestat format selftests/openat2: Fix wrong format specifier selftests/pidfd: Fix ksft print formats selftests/sigaltstack: Fix wrong format specifier selftests/kvm: Replace attribute with macro .../selftests/cachestat/test_cachestat.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/kselftest.h | 18 ++++++++++-------- .../testing/selftests/kvm/include/test_util.h | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/openat2/openat2_test.c | 2 +- .../selftests/pidfd/pidfd_fdinfo_test.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/pidfd/pidfd_test.c | 12 ++++++------ tools/testing/selftests/sigaltstack/sas.c | 2 +- 7 files changed, 21 insertions(+), 19 deletions(-) base-commit: 13eb52f6293dbda02890698d92f3d9913d8d5aeb -- 2.42.0

2 years

5
15
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[PATCH bpf-next v9] selftests/bpf: trace_helpers.c: optimize kallsyms cache

by Rong Tao

From: Rong Tao <rongtao(a)cestc.cn> Static ksyms often have problems because the number of symbols exceeds the MAX_SYMS limit. Like changing the MAX_SYMS from 300000 to 400000 in commit e76a014334a6("selftests/bpf: Bump and validate MAX_SYMS") solves the problem somewhat, but it's not the perfect way. This commit uses dynamic memory allocation, which completely solves the problem caused by the limitation of the number of kallsyms. Acked-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf(a)google.com> Signed-off-by: Rong Tao <rongtao(a)cestc.cn> --- v9: Add load_kallsyms_local,ksym_search_local,ksym_get_addr_local functions. v8: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/tencent_6D23FE187408D965E95DFAA858BC7E8C760A@q… Resolves inter-thread contention for ksyms global variables. v7: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/tencent_BD6E19C00BF565CD5C36A9A0BD828CFA210A@q… Fix __must_check macro. v6: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/tencent_4A09A36F883A06EA428A593497642AF8AF08@q… Apply libbpf_ensure_mem() v5: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/tencent_0E9E1A1C0981678D5E7EA9E4BDBA8EE2200A@q… Release the allocated memory once the load_kallsyms_refresh() upon error given it's dynamically allocated. v4: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/tencent_59C74613113F0C728524B2A82FE5540A5E09@q… Make sure most cases we don't need the realloc() path to begin with, and check strdup() return value. v3: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/tencent_50B4B2622FE7546A5FF9464310650C008509@q… Do not use structs and judge ksyms__add_symbol function return value. v2: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/tencent_B655EE5E5D463110D70CD2846AB3262EED09@q… Do the usual len/capacity scheme here to amortize the cost of realloc, and don't free symbols. v1: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/tencent_AB461510B10CD484E0B2F62E3754165F2909@q… --- samples/bpf/Makefile | 4 + .../selftests/bpf/prog_tests/bpf_cookie.c | 9 +- .../selftests/bpf/prog_tests/fill_link_info.c | 9 +- .../bpf/prog_tests/get_stack_raw_tp.c | 10 +- .../bpf/prog_tests/kprobe_multi_test.c | 15 +- .../prog_tests/kprobe_multi_testmod_test.c | 19 ++- tools/testing/selftests/bpf/trace_helpers.c | 142 +++++++++++++----- tools/testing/selftests/bpf/trace_helpers.h | 8 + 8 files changed, 159 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-) diff --git a/samples/bpf/Makefile b/samples/bpf/Makefile index 4ccf4236031c..6c707ebcebb9 100644 --- a/samples/bpf/Makefile +++ b/samples/bpf/Makefile @@ -175,6 +175,7 @@ TPROGS_CFLAGS += -I$(srctree)/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/ TPROGS_CFLAGS += -I$(LIBBPF_INCLUDE) TPROGS_CFLAGS += -I$(srctree)/tools/include TPROGS_CFLAGS += -I$(srctree)/tools/perf +TPROGS_CFLAGS += -I$(srctree)/tools/lib TPROGS_CFLAGS += -DHAVE_ATTR_TEST=0 ifdef SYSROOT @@ -314,6 +315,9 @@ XDP_SAMPLE_CFLAGS += -Wall -O2 \ $(obj)/$(XDP_SAMPLE): TPROGS_CFLAGS = $(XDP_SAMPLE_CFLAGS) $(obj)/$(XDP_SAMPLE): $(src)/xdp_sample_user.h $(src)/xdp_sample_shared.h +# Override includes for trace_helpers.o because __must_check won't be defined +# in our include path. +$(obj)/$(TRACE_HELPERS): TPROGS_CFLAGS := $(TPROGS_CFLAGS) -D__must_check= -include $(BPF_SAMPLES_PATH)/Makefile.target diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/bpf_cookie.c b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/bpf_cookie.c index 1454cebc262b..4ed47dc75669 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/bpf_cookie.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/bpf_cookie.c @@ -104,8 +104,10 @@ static void kprobe_multi_link_api_subtest(void) LIBBPF_OPTS(bpf_link_create_opts, opts); unsigned long long addrs[8]; __u64 cookies[8]; + struct ksyms *ksyms; - if (!ASSERT_OK(load_kallsyms(), "load_kallsyms")) + ksyms = load_kallsyms_local(); + if (!ASSERT_OK(ksyms != NULL, "load_kallsyms_local")) goto cleanup; skel = kprobe_multi__open_and_load(); @@ -116,8 +118,8 @@ static void kprobe_multi_link_api_subtest(void) skel->bss->test_cookie = true; #define GET_ADDR(__sym, __addr) ({ \ - __addr = ksym_get_addr(__sym); \ - if (!ASSERT_NEQ(__addr, 0, "ksym_get_addr " #__sym)) \ + __addr = ksym_get_addr_local(ksyms, __sym); \ + if (!ASSERT_NEQ(__addr, 0, "ksym_get_addr_local " #__sym)) \ goto cleanup; \ }) @@ -171,6 +173,7 @@ static void kprobe_multi_link_api_subtest(void) cleanup: close(link1_fd); close(link2_fd); + free_kallsyms_local(ksyms); kprobe_multi__destroy(skel); } diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/fill_link_info.c b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/fill_link_info.c index 9d768e083714..154aaa08761f 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/fill_link_info.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/fill_link_info.c @@ -302,16 +302,18 @@ void test_fill_link_info(void) { struct test_fill_link_info *skel; int i; + struct ksyms *ksyms; skel = test_fill_link_info__open_and_load(); if (!ASSERT_OK_PTR(skel, "skel_open")) return; /* load kallsyms to compare the addr */ - if (!ASSERT_OK(load_kallsyms_refresh(), "load_kallsyms_refresh")) + ksyms = load_kallsyms_refresh_local(NULL); + if (!ASSERT_OK(ksyms != NULL, "load_kallsyms_refresh_local")) goto cleanup; - kprobe_addr = ksym_get_addr(KPROBE_FUNC); + kprobe_addr = ksym_get_addr_local(ksyms, KPROBE_FUNC); if (test__start_subtest("kprobe_link_info")) test_kprobe_fill_link_info(skel, BPF_PERF_EVENT_KPROBE, false); if (test__start_subtest("kretprobe_link_info")) @@ -329,7 +331,7 @@ void test_fill_link_info(void) qsort(kmulti_syms, KMULTI_CNT, sizeof(kmulti_syms[0]), symbols_cmp_r); for (i = 0; i < KMULTI_CNT; i++) - kmulti_addrs[i] = ksym_get_addr(kmulti_syms[i]); + kmulti_addrs[i] = ksym_get_addr_local(ksyms, kmulti_syms[i]); if (test__start_subtest("kprobe_multi_link_info")) test_kprobe_multi_fill_link_info(skel, false, false); if (test__start_subtest("kretprobe_multi_link_info")) @@ -339,4 +341,5 @@ void test_fill_link_info(void) cleanup: test_fill_link_info__destroy(skel); + free_kallsyms_local(ksyms); } diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/get_stack_raw_tp.c b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/get_stack_raw_tp.c index 858e0575f502..a317a6d04458 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/get_stack_raw_tp.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/get_stack_raw_tp.c @@ -9,6 +9,7 @@ #define MAX_STACK_RAWTP 100 static int duration = 0; +static struct ksyms *ksyms; struct get_stack_trace_t { int pid; @@ -48,7 +49,7 @@ static void get_stack_print_output(void *ctx, int cpu, void *data, __u32 size) found = num_stack > 0; } else { for (i = 0; i < num_stack; i++) { - ks = ksym_search(raw_data[i]); + ks = ksym_search_local(ksyms, raw_data[i]); if (ks && (strcmp(ks->name, nonjit_func) == 0)) { found = true; break; @@ -65,7 +66,7 @@ static void get_stack_print_output(void *ctx, int cpu, void *data, __u32 size) good_kern_stack = num_stack > 0; } else { for (i = 0; i < num_stack; i++) { - ks = ksym_search(e.kern_stack[i]); + ks = ksym_search_local(ksyms, e.kern_stack[i]); if (ks && (strcmp(ks->name, nonjit_func) == 0)) { good_kern_stack = true; break; @@ -112,8 +113,8 @@ void test_get_stack_raw_tp(void) if (CHECK(!map, "bpf_find_map", "not found\n")) goto close_prog; - err = load_kallsyms(); - if (CHECK(err < 0, "load_kallsyms", "err %d errno %d\n", err, errno)) + ksyms = load_kallsyms_local(); + if (CHECK(!ksyms, "load_kallsyms_local", "err %d errno %d\n", err, errno)) goto close_prog; CPU_ZERO(&cpu_set); @@ -146,4 +147,5 @@ void test_get_stack_raw_tp(void) bpf_link__destroy(link); perf_buffer__free(pb); bpf_object__close(obj); + free_kallsyms_local(ksyms); } diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/kprobe_multi_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/kprobe_multi_test.c index 179fe300534f..8683536ce217 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/kprobe_multi_test.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/kprobe_multi_test.c @@ -6,6 +6,8 @@ #include "bpf/libbpf_internal.h" #include "bpf/hashmap.h" +static struct ksyms *ksyms; + static void kprobe_multi_test_run(struct kprobe_multi *skel, bool test_return) { LIBBPF_OPTS(bpf_test_run_opts, topts); @@ -89,7 +91,7 @@ static void test_link_api(struct bpf_link_create_opts *opts) } #define GET_ADDR(__sym, __addr) ({ \ - __addr = ksym_get_addr(__sym); \ + __addr = ksym_get_addr_local(ksyms, __sym); \ if (!ASSERT_NEQ(__addr, 0, "kallsyms load failed for " #__sym)) \ return; \ }) @@ -222,10 +224,10 @@ static void test_attach_api_fails(void) }; __u64 cookies[2]; - addrs[0] = ksym_get_addr("bpf_fentry_test1"); - addrs[1] = ksym_get_addr("bpf_fentry_test2"); + addrs[0] = ksym_get_addr_local(ksyms, "bpf_fentry_test1"); + addrs[1] = ksym_get_addr_local(ksyms, "bpf_fentry_test2"); - if (!ASSERT_FALSE(!addrs[0] || !addrs[1], "ksym_get_addr")) + if (!ASSERT_FALSE(!addrs[0] || !addrs[1], "ksym_get_addr_local")) goto cleanup; skel = kprobe_multi__open_and_load(); @@ -463,7 +465,8 @@ void serial_test_kprobe_multi_bench_attach(void) void test_kprobe_multi_test(void) { - if (!ASSERT_OK(load_kallsyms(), "load_kallsyms")) + ksyms = load_kallsyms_local(); + if (!ASSERT_OK(ksyms != NULL, "load_kallsyms_local")) return; if (test__start_subtest("skel_api")) @@ -480,4 +483,6 @@ void test_kprobe_multi_test(void) test_attach_api_syms(); if (test__start_subtest("attach_api_fails")) test_attach_api_fails(); + + free_kallsyms_local(ksyms); } diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/kprobe_multi_testmod_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/kprobe_multi_testmod_test.c index 1fbe7e4ac00a..ee3e28d76a78 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/kprobe_multi_testmod_test.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/kprobe_multi_testmod_test.c @@ -4,6 +4,8 @@ #include "trace_helpers.h" #include "bpf/libbpf_internal.h" +static struct ksyms *ksyms; + static void kprobe_multi_testmod_check(struct kprobe_multi *skel) { ASSERT_EQ(skel->bss->kprobe_testmod_test1_result, 1, "kprobe_test1_result"); @@ -50,12 +52,12 @@ static void test_testmod_attach_api_addrs(void) LIBBPF_OPTS(bpf_kprobe_multi_opts, opts); unsigned long long addrs[3]; - addrs[0] = ksym_get_addr("bpf_testmod_fentry_test1"); - ASSERT_NEQ(addrs[0], 0, "ksym_get_addr"); - addrs[1] = ksym_get_addr("bpf_testmod_fentry_test2"); - ASSERT_NEQ(addrs[1], 0, "ksym_get_addr"); - addrs[2] = ksym_get_addr("bpf_testmod_fentry_test3"); - ASSERT_NEQ(addrs[2], 0, "ksym_get_addr"); + addrs[0] = ksym_get_addr_local(ksyms, "bpf_testmod_fentry_test1"); + ASSERT_NEQ(addrs[0], 0, "ksym_get_addr_local"); + addrs[1] = ksym_get_addr_local(ksyms, "bpf_testmod_fentry_test2"); + ASSERT_NEQ(addrs[1], 0, "ksym_get_addr_local"); + addrs[2] = ksym_get_addr_local(ksyms, "bpf_testmod_fentry_test3"); + ASSERT_NEQ(addrs[2], 0, "ksym_get_addr_local"); opts.addrs = (const unsigned long *) addrs; opts.cnt = ARRAY_SIZE(addrs); @@ -79,11 +81,14 @@ static void test_testmod_attach_api_syms(void) void serial_test_kprobe_multi_testmod_test(void) { - if (!ASSERT_OK(load_kallsyms_refresh(), "load_kallsyms_refresh")) + ksyms = load_kallsyms_refresh_local(ksyms); + if (!ASSERT_OK(ksyms != NULL, "load_kallsyms_refresh_local")) return; if (test__start_subtest("testmod_attach_api_syms")) test_testmod_attach_api_syms(); if (test__start_subtest("testmod_attach_api_addrs")) test_testmod_attach_api_addrs(); + + free_kallsyms_local(ksyms); } diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/trace_helpers.c b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/trace_helpers.c index f83d9f65c65b..398c4fa5d1dc 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/trace_helpers.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/trace_helpers.c @@ -14,104 +14,176 @@ #include <linux/limits.h> #include <libelf.h> #include <gelf.h> +#include "bpf/libbpf_internal.h" #define TRACEFS_PIPE "/sys/kernel/tracing/trace_pipe" #define DEBUGFS_PIPE "/sys/kernel/debug/tracing/trace_pipe" -#define MAX_SYMS 400000 -static struct ksym syms[MAX_SYMS]; -static int sym_cnt; +struct ksyms { + struct ksym *syms; + size_t sym_cap; + size_t sym_cnt; +}; + +static struct ksyms *ksyms; + +static int ksyms__add_symbol(struct ksyms *ksyms, const char *name, + unsigned long addr) +{ + void *tmp; + + tmp = strdup(name); + if (!tmp) + return -ENOMEM; + ksyms->syms[ksyms->sym_cnt].addr = addr; + ksyms->syms[ksyms->sym_cnt].name = tmp; + + ksyms->sym_cnt++; + + return 0; +} + +void free_kallsyms_local(struct ksyms *ksyms) +{ + unsigned int i; + + if (!ksyms) + return; + + if (!ksyms->syms) { + free(ksyms); + return; + } + + for (i = 0; i < ksyms->sym_cnt; i++) + free(ksyms->syms[i].name); + free(ksyms->syms); + free(ksyms); +} static int ksym_cmp(const void *p1, const void *p2) { return ((struct ksym *)p1)->addr - ((struct ksym *)p2)->addr; } -int load_kallsyms_refresh(void) +struct ksyms *load_kallsyms_refresh_local(struct ksyms *ksyms) { FILE *f; char func[256], buf[256]; char symbol; void *addr; - int i = 0; + int ret; - sym_cnt = 0; + /* flush kallsyms, free the previously allocated dynamic memory */ + free_kallsyms_local(ksyms); f = fopen("/proc/kallsyms", "r"); if (!f) - return -ENOENT; + return NULL; + + ksyms = calloc(1, sizeof(struct ksyms)); + if (!ksyms) + return NULL; while (fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), f)) { if (sscanf(buf, "%p %c %s", &addr, &symbol, func) != 3) break; if (!addr) continue; - if (i >= MAX_SYMS) - return -EFBIG; - syms[i].addr = (long) addr; - syms[i].name = strdup(func); - i++; + ret = libbpf_ensure_mem((void **) &ksyms->syms, &ksyms->sym_cap, + sizeof(struct ksym), ksyms->sym_cnt + 1); + if (ret) + goto error; + ret = ksyms__add_symbol(ksyms, func, (unsigned long)addr); + if (ret) + goto error; } fclose(f); - sym_cnt = i; - qsort(syms, sym_cnt, sizeof(struct ksym), ksym_cmp); - return 0; + qsort(ksyms->syms, ksyms->sym_cnt, sizeof(struct ksym), ksym_cmp); + return ksyms; + +error: + free_kallsyms_local(ksyms); + return NULL; +} + +int load_kallsyms_refresh(void) +{ + ksyms = load_kallsyms_refresh_local(NULL); + return ksyms ? 0 : 1; +} + +struct ksyms *load_kallsyms_local(void) +{ + return load_kallsyms_refresh_local(NULL); } int load_kallsyms(void) { - /* - * This is called/used from multiplace places, - * load symbols just once. - */ - if (sym_cnt) - return 0; - return load_kallsyms_refresh(); + ksyms = load_kallsyms_local(); + return ksyms ? 0 : 1; } -struct ksym *ksym_search(long key) +struct ksym *ksym_search_local(struct ksyms *ksyms, long key) { - int start = 0, end = sym_cnt; + int start = 0, end = ksyms->sym_cnt; int result; + if (!ksyms) + return NULL; + /* kallsyms not loaded. return NULL */ - if (sym_cnt <= 0) + if (ksyms->sym_cnt <= 0) return NULL; while (start < end) { size_t mid = start + (end - start) / 2; - result = key - syms[mid].addr; + result = key - ksyms->syms[mid].addr; if (result < 0) end = mid; else if (result > 0) start = mid + 1; else - return &syms[mid]; + return &ksyms->syms[mid]; } - if (start >= 1 && syms[start - 1].addr < key && - key < syms[start].addr) + if (start >= 1 && ksyms->syms[start - 1].addr < key && + key < ksyms->syms[start].addr) /* valid ksym */ - return &syms[start - 1]; + return &ksyms->syms[start - 1]; /* out of range. return _stext */ - return &syms[0]; + return &ksyms->syms[0]; } -long ksym_get_addr(const char *name) +struct ksym *ksym_search(long key) +{ + if (!ksyms) + return NULL; + return ksym_search_local(ksyms, key); +} + +long ksym_get_addr_local(struct ksyms *ksyms, const char *name) { int i; - for (i = 0; i < sym_cnt; i++) { - if (strcmp(syms[i].name, name) == 0) - return syms[i].addr; + for (i = 0; i < ksyms->sym_cnt; i++) { + if (strcmp(ksyms->syms[i].name, name) == 0) + return ksyms->syms[i].addr; } return 0; } +long ksym_get_addr(const char *name) +{ + if (!ksyms) + return 0; + return ksym_get_addr_local(ksyms, name); +} + /* open kallsyms and read symbol addresses on the fly. Without caching all symbols, * this is faster than load + find. */ diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/trace_helpers.h b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/trace_helpers.h index 876f3e711df6..4441a239316d 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/trace_helpers.h +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/trace_helpers.h @@ -11,6 +11,7 @@ struct ksym { long addr; char *name; }; +struct ksyms; int load_kallsyms(void); int load_kallsyms_refresh(void); @@ -18,6 +19,13 @@ int load_kallsyms_refresh(void); struct ksym *ksym_search(long key); long ksym_get_addr(const char *name); +struct ksyms *load_kallsyms_local(void); +struct ksyms *load_kallsyms_refresh_local(struct ksyms *ksyms); +void free_kallsyms_local(struct ksyms *ksyms); + +struct ksym *ksym_search_local(struct ksyms *ksyms, long key); +long ksym_get_addr_local(struct ksyms *ksyms, const char *name); + /* open kallsyms and find addresses on the fly, faster than load + search. */ int kallsyms_find(const char *sym, unsigned long long *addr); -- 2.41.0

2 years

2
1
0 0

[PATCH] selftests/mm: gup_longterm: fix a resource leak

by Ding Xiang

The opened file should be closed in run_with_tmpfile(), otherwise resource leak will occur Signed-off-by: Ding Xiang <dingxiang(a)cmss.chinamobile.com> --- tools/testing/selftests/mm/gup_longterm.c | 3 ++- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/gup_longterm.c b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/gup_longterm.c index d33d3e68ffab..ad168d35b23b 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/gup_longterm.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/gup_longterm.c @@ -265,10 +265,11 @@ static void run_with_tmpfile(test_fn fn, const char *desc) fd = fileno(file); if (fd < 0) { ksft_test_result_fail("fileno() failed\n"); - return; + goto close; } fn(fd, pagesize); +close: fclose(file); } -- 2.38.1

2 years

1
0
0 0

Re: [PATCH V4 3/7] cpufreq: amd-pstate: Enable AMD Pstate Preferred Core Supporting.

by Rene Rebe

Dear Meng Li and team, thank you so much for working on finally bringing AMD preferred core scheduling to mainline Linux! > The initial core rankings are set up by AMD Pstate when the > system boots. I tested this patch on our Ryzen 7950x and 5950x systems and could unfortunatlely not find any performance differences. I therefore took a closer look and as far as I can tell the conditional for the initial preferred performance priorities appears to be reversed. I marked them down below. I also attached a patch for the fix. With that fixed I can measure a 0.7% improvement compiling Firefox on 7950x. I wonder slightly how this ever past testing before, ... I think it would be a good idea to always expose the hw perf values in sysfs to help users debugging hardware issues or BIOS settings even with percore not enabled and therefore not using the unused 166 or 255 values anyway. With that fixed, however, Linux is still not always scheduling to preferred cores, but that appears to be an independant limitation of the current linux scheduler not strictly using the priority for scheduling, yet. With manual taskset guidance I could further improve the Firefox build time by some more seconds to over 1% overall performance improvement, if the linux scheudler would more reliably schedule minute long running rust lto link tasks to the preferred cores and not some mediocre ones. > - highest_perf = amd_get_highest_perf(); > - if (highest_perf > AMD_CPPC_HIGHEST_PERF(cap1)) > - highest_perf = AMD_CPPC_HIGHEST_PERF(cap1); > - > - WRITE_ONCE(cpudata->highest_perf, highest_perf); > + if (prefcore) > + WRITE_ONCE(cpudata->highest_perf, AMD_PSTATE_PREFCORE_THRESHOLD); > + else > + WRITE_ONCE(cpudata->highest_perf, AMD_CPPC_HIGHEST_PERF(cap1)); Conditional reversed, assigns THRESHOLD if enabled! > WRITE_ONCE(cpudata->nominal_perf, AMD_CPPC_NOMINAL_PERF(cap1)); > WRITE_ONCE(cpudata->lowest_nonlinear_perf, AMD_CPPC_LOWNONLIN_PERF(cap1)); > @@ -318,17 +322,15 @@ static int pstate_init_perf(struct amd_cpudata *cpudata) > static int cppc_init_perf(struct amd_cpudata *cpudata) > { > struct cppc_perf_caps cppc_perf; > - u32 highest_perf; > > int ret = cppc_get_perf_caps(cpudata->cpu, &cppc_perf); > if (ret) > return ret; > > - highest_perf = amd_get_highest_perf(); > - if (highest_perf > cppc_perf.highest_perf) > - highest_perf = cppc_perf.highest_perf; > - > - WRITE_ONCE(cpudata->highest_perf, highest_perf); > + if (prefcore) > + WRITE_ONCE(cpudata->highest_perf, AMD_PSTATE_PREFCORE_THRESHOLD); > + else > + WRITE_ONCE(cpudata->highest_perf, cppc_perf.highest_perf); Same here. Not using highest_perf if enabled, ... Signed-off-by: René Rebe <rene(a)exactcode.de> --- linux-6.4/drivers/cpufreq/amd-pstate.c.vanilla 2023-08-25 22:34:25.254995690 +0200 +++ linux-6.4/drivers/cpufreq/amd-pstate.c 2023-08-25 22:35:49.194991446 +0200 @@ -282,9 +282,9 @@ * the default max perf. */ if (prefcore) - WRITE_ONCE(cpudata->highest_perf, AMD_PSTATE_PREFCORE_THRESHOLD); - else WRITE_ONCE(cpudata->highest_perf, AMD_CPPC_HIGHEST_PERF(cap1)); + else + WRITE_ONCE(cpudata->highest_perf, AMD_PSTATE_PREFCORE_THRESHOLD); WRITE_ONCE(cpudata->nominal_perf, AMD_CPPC_NOMINAL_PERF(cap1)); WRITE_ONCE(cpudata->lowest_nonlinear_perf, AMD_CPPC_LOWNONLIN_PERF(cap1)); @@ -303,9 +303,9 @@ return ret; if (prefcore) - WRITE_ONCE(cpudata->highest_perf, AMD_PSTATE_PREFCORE_THRESHOLD); - else WRITE_ONCE(cpudata->highest_perf, cppc_perf.highest_perf); + else + WRITE_ONCE(cpudata->highest_perf, AMD_PSTATE_PREFCORE_THRESHOLD); WRITE_ONCE(cpudata->nominal_perf, cppc_perf.nominal_perf); WRITE_ONCE(cpudata->lowest_nonlinear_perf, -- René Rebe, ExactCODE GmbH, Lietzenburger Str. 42, DE-10789 Berlin https://exactcode.com | https://t2sde.org | https://rene.rebe.de

2 years

2
1
0 0

[PATCH v2 0/2] selftests/resctrl: Bug fix and optimizations

by Wieczor-Retman, Maciej

Write_schemata() uses fprintf() to write a bitmask into a schemata file inside resctrl FS. It checks fprintf() return value but it doesn't check fclose() return value. Error codes from fprintf() such as write errors, are flushed back to the user only after fclose() is executed which means any invalid bitmask can be written into the schemata file. Rewrite write_schemata() to use syscalls instead of stdio functions to interact with the schemata file. Change sprintf() to snprintf() in write_schemata(). In case of write() returning an error pass the string acquired with strerror() to the "reason" buffer. Extend "reason" buffer by a factor of two so it can hold longer error messages. The resctrlfs.c file defines functions that interact with the resctrl FS while resctrl_val.c file defines functions that perform measurements on the cache. Run_benchmark() fits logically into the second file before resctrl_val() function that uses it. Move run_benchmark() from resctrlfs.c to resctrl_val.c just before resctrl_val() function definition. Series is based on kselftest next branch. Changelog v2: - Change sprintf() to snprintf() in write_schemata(). - Redo write_schemata() with syscalls instead of stdio functions. - Fix typos and missing dots in patch messages. - Branch printf attribute patch to a separate series. [v1] https://lore.kernel.org/all/cover.1692880423.git.maciej.wieczor-retman@inte… Wieczor-Retman, Maciej (2): selftests/resctrl: Fix schemata write error check selftests/resctrl: Move run_benchmark() to a more fitting file tools/testing/selftests/resctrl/resctrl_val.c | 50 ++++++++++++ tools/testing/selftests/resctrl/resctrlfs.c | 76 ++++--------------- 2 files changed, 63 insertions(+), 63 deletions(-) base-commit: 13eb52f6293dbda02890698d92f3d9913d8d5aeb -- 2.42.0

2 years

4
9
0 0

[PATCH v3 0/7] selftests/resctrl: Rework benchmark command handling

by Ilpo Järvinen

The benchmark command handling (-b) in resctrl selftests is overly complicated code. This series turns the benchmark command immutable to preserve it for all selftests and improves benchmark command related error handling. This series also ends up removing the strcpy() calls which were pointed out earlier. v3: - Removed DEFAULT_SPAN_STR for real and the duplicated copy of defines that made to v2 likely due to my incorrect conflict resolutions v2: - Added argument length check into patch 1/7 - Updated also -b line in help message. - Document -b argument related "algorithm" - Use asprintf() to convert defined constant int to string - Improved changelog texts - Added \n to ksft_exit_fail_msg() call messages. - Print DEFAULT_SPAN with %u instead of %zu to avoid need to cast it Ilpo Järvinen (7): selftests/resctrl: Ensure the benchmark commands fits to its array selftests/resctrl: Correct benchmark command help selftests/resctrl: Remove bw_report and bm_type from main() selftests/resctrl: Simplify span lifetime selftests/resctrl: Make benchmark command const and build it with pointers selftests/resctrl: Remove ben_count variable selftests/resctrl: Cleanup benchmark argument parsing tools/testing/selftests/resctrl/cache.c | 5 +- tools/testing/selftests/resctrl/cat_test.c | 13 +- tools/testing/selftests/resctrl/cmt_test.c | 34 +++-- tools/testing/selftests/resctrl/mba_test.c | 4 +- tools/testing/selftests/resctrl/mbm_test.c | 7 +- tools/testing/selftests/resctrl/resctrl.h | 17 ++- .../testing/selftests/resctrl/resctrl_tests.c | 120 +++++++++--------- tools/testing/selftests/resctrl/resctrl_val.c | 10 +- 8 files changed, 120 insertions(+), 90 deletions(-) -- 2.30.2

2 years

4
16
0 0

[PATCH v2 0/2] nolibc: remove reliance on system headers

by Thomas Weißschuh

This was prompted by the discussion about output directory support with O=. It seems sometimes we were pulling in system headers making testing annoying and unreliable. Willy: I did not implement the '#ifdef va_start` guard that we discussed before. In my understanding the latest agreement does not need it anymore. Please let me know if this is incorrect. Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <linux(a)weissschuh.net> --- Changes in v2: - Adapt comment in nolibc.h - <stdarg.h> -> "stdarg.h" - Link to v1: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230827-nolibc-nostdinc-v1-0-995d1811f1f3@weisss… --- Thomas Weißschuh (2): tools/nolibc: add stdarg.h header selftests/nolibc: use -nostdinc for nolibc-test tools/include/nolibc/Makefile | 1 + tools/include/nolibc/nolibc.h | 4 ++-- tools/include/nolibc/stdarg.h | 16 ++++++++++++++++ tools/include/nolibc/stdio.h | 3 +-- tools/include/nolibc/sys.h | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/nolibc/Makefile | 2 +- 6 files changed, 22 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-) --- base-commit: 556fb7131e03b0283672fb40f6dc2d151752aaa7 change-id: 20230827-nolibc-nostdinc-203908130d67 Best regards, -- Thomas Weißschuh <linux(a)weissschuh.net>

2 years

3
5
0 0

[PATCH V4 0/7] AMD Pstate Preferred Core

by Meng Li

Hi all: The core frequency is subjected to the process variation in semiconductors. Not all cores are able to reach the maximum frequency respecting the infrastructure limits. Consequently, AMD has redefined the concept of maximum frequency of a part. This means that a fraction of cores can reach maximum frequency. To find the best process scheduling policy for a given scenario, OS needs to know the core ordering informed by the platform through highest performance capability register of the CPPC interface. Earlier implementations of AMD Pstate Preferred Core only support a static core ranking and targeted performance. Now it has the ability to dynamically change the preferred core based on the workload and platform conditions and accounting for thermals and aging. AMD Pstate driver utilizes the functions and data structures provided by the ITMT architecture to enable the scheduler to favor scheduling on cores which can be get a higher frequency with lower voltage. We call it AMD Pstate Preferrred Core. Here sched_set_itmt_core_prio() is called to set priorities and sched_set_itmt_support() is called to enable ITMT feature. AMD Pstate driver uses the highest performance value to indicate the priority of CPU. The higher value has a higher priority. AMD Pstate driver will provide an initial core ordering at boot time. It relies on the CPPC interface to communicate the core ranking to the operating system and scheduler to make sure that OS is choosing the cores with highest performance firstly for scheduling the process. When AMD Pstate driver receives a message with the highest performance change, it will update the core ranking. Changes form V3->V4: - Documentation: amd-pstate: - - Modify inappropriate descriptions. Changes form V2->V3: - x86: - - Modify kconfig and description. - cpufreq: amd-pstate: - - Add Co-developed-by tag in commit message. - cpufreq: - - Modify commit message. - Documentation: amd-pstate: - - Modify inappropriate descriptions. Changes form V1->V2: - acpi: cppc: - - Add reference link. - cpufreq: - - Moidfy link error. - cpufreq: amd-pstate: - - Init the priorities of all online CPUs - - Use a single variable to represent the status of Preferred Core. - Documentation: - - Default enabled preferred core. - Documentation: amd-pstate: - - Modify inappropriate descriptions. - - Default enabled preferred core. - - Use a single variable to represent the status of Preferred Core. Meng Li (7): x86: Drop CPU_SUP_INTEL from SCHED_MC_PRIO for the expansion. acpi: cppc: Add get the highest performance cppc control cpufreq: amd-pstate: Enable AMD Pstate Preferred Core Supporting. cpufreq: Add a notification message that the highest perf has changed cpufreq: amd-pstate: Update AMD Pstate Preferred Core ranking dynamically Documentation: amd-pstate: introduce AMD Pstate Preferred Core Documentation: introduce AMD Pstate Preferrd Core mode kernel command line options .../admin-guide/kernel-parameters.txt | 5 + Documentation/admin-guide/pm/amd-pstate.rst | 54 +++++++ arch/x86/Kconfig | 5 +- drivers/acpi/cppc_acpi.c | 13 ++ drivers/acpi/processor_driver.c | 6 + drivers/cpufreq/amd-pstate.c | 152 ++++++++++++++++-- drivers/cpufreq/cpufreq.c | 13 ++ include/acpi/cppc_acpi.h | 5 + include/linux/amd-pstate.h | 1 + include/linux/cpufreq.h | 4 + 10 files changed, 240 insertions(+), 18 deletions(-) -- 2.34.1

2 years

4
12
0 0

[PATCH] kunit: test: Make filter strings in executor_test writable

by David Gow

KUnit's attribute filtering feature needs the filter strings passed in to be writable, as it modifies them in-place during parsing. This works for the filters passed on the kernel command line, but the string literals used in the executor tests are at least theoretically read-only (though they work on x86_64 for some reason). s390 wasn't fooled, and crashed when these tests were run. Use a 'char[]' instead, (and make an explicit variable for the current filter in parse_filter_attr_test), which will store the string in a writable segment. Fixes: 76066f93f1df ("kunit: add tests for filtering attributes") Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-kselftest/55950256-c00a-4d21-a2c0-cf9f0e5b8a9… Signed-off-by: David Gow <davidgow(a)google.com> --- lib/kunit/executor_test.c | 13 ++++++++----- 1 file changed, 8 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-) diff --git a/lib/kunit/executor_test.c b/lib/kunit/executor_test.c index 4084071d0eb5..b4f6f96b2844 100644 --- a/lib/kunit/executor_test.c +++ b/lib/kunit/executor_test.c @@ -119,7 +119,7 @@ static void parse_filter_attr_test(struct kunit *test) { int j, filter_count; struct kunit_attr_filter *parsed_filters; - char *filters = "speed>slow, module!=example"; + char filters[] = "speed>slow, module!=example", *filter = filters; int err = 0; filter_count = kunit_get_filter_count(filters); @@ -128,7 +128,7 @@ static void parse_filter_attr_test(struct kunit *test) parsed_filters = kunit_kcalloc(test, filter_count, sizeof(*parsed_filters), GFP_KERNEL); for (j = 0; j < filter_count; j++) { - parsed_filters[j] = kunit_next_attr_filter(&filters, &err); + parsed_filters[j] = kunit_next_attr_filter(&filter, &err); KUNIT_ASSERT_EQ_MSG(test, err, 0, "failed to parse filter '%s'", filters[j]); } @@ -154,6 +154,7 @@ static void filter_attr_test(struct kunit *test) .start = subsuite, .end = &subsuite[2], }; struct kunit_suite_set got; + char filter[] = "speed>slow"; int err = 0; subsuite[0] = alloc_fake_suite(test, "normal_suite", dummy_attr_test_cases); @@ -168,7 +169,7 @@ static void filter_attr_test(struct kunit *test) * attribute is unset and thus, the filtering is based on the parent attribute * of slow. */ - got = kunit_filter_suites(&suite_set, NULL, "speed>slow", NULL, &err); + got = kunit_filter_suites(&suite_set, NULL, filter, NULL, &err); KUNIT_ASSERT_NOT_ERR_OR_NULL(test, got.start); KUNIT_ASSERT_EQ(test, err, 0); kfree_at_end(test, got.start); @@ -191,12 +192,13 @@ static void filter_attr_empty_test(struct kunit *test) .start = subsuite, .end = &subsuite[2], }; struct kunit_suite_set got; + char filter[] = "module!=dummy"; int err = 0; subsuite[0] = alloc_fake_suite(test, "suite1", dummy_attr_test_cases); subsuite[1] = alloc_fake_suite(test, "suite2", dummy_attr_test_cases); - got = kunit_filter_suites(&suite_set, NULL, "module!=dummy", NULL, &err); + got = kunit_filter_suites(&suite_set, NULL, filter, NULL, &err); KUNIT_ASSERT_EQ(test, err, 0); kfree_at_end(test, got.start); /* just in case */ @@ -211,12 +213,13 @@ static void filter_attr_skip_test(struct kunit *test) .start = subsuite, .end = &subsuite[1], }; struct kunit_suite_set got; + char filter[] = "speed>slow"; int err = 0; subsuite[0] = alloc_fake_suite(test, "suite", dummy_attr_test_cases); /* Want: suite(slow, normal), NULL -> suite(slow with SKIP, normal), NULL */ - got = kunit_filter_suites(&suite_set, NULL, "speed>slow", "skip", &err); + got = kunit_filter_suites(&suite_set, NULL, filter, "skip", &err); KUNIT_ASSERT_NOT_ERR_OR_NULL(test, got.start); KUNIT_ASSERT_EQ(test, err, 0); kfree_at_end(test, got.start); -- 2.42.0.283.g2d96d420d3-goog

2 years

3
2
0 0

[PATCH v1] selftests/landlock: Fix a resource leak

by Ding Xiang

The opened file should be closed before return, otherwise resource leak will occur Signed-off-by: Ding Xiang <dingxiang(a)cmss.chinamobile.com> --- tools/testing/selftests/landlock/fs_test.c | 8 +++++--- 1 file changed, 5 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/landlock/fs_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/landlock/fs_test.c index 83d565569512..251594306d40 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/landlock/fs_test.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/landlock/fs_test.c @@ -113,7 +113,7 @@ static bool supports_filesystem(const char *const filesystem) { char str[32]; int len; - bool res; + bool res = true; FILE *const inf = fopen("/proc/filesystems", "r"); /* @@ -125,14 +125,16 @@ static bool supports_filesystem(const char *const filesystem) /* filesystem can be null for bind mounts. */ if (!filesystem) - return true; + goto out; len = snprintf(str, sizeof(str), "nodev\t%s\n", filesystem); if (len >= sizeof(str)) /* Ignores too-long filesystem names. */ - return true; + goto out; res = fgrep(inf, str); + +out: fclose(inf); return res; } -- 2.38.1

2 years

2
1
0 0

[PATCH net v3 0/3] Avoid TCP resets when using ECMP for load-balancing between multiple servers.

by Sriram Yagnaraman

All packets in the same flow (L3/L4 depending on multipath hash policy) should be directed to the same target, but after [0]/[1] we see stray packets directed towards other targets. This, for instance, causes RST to be sent on TCP connections. The first two patches solve the problem by ignoring route hints for destinations that are part of multipath group, by using new SKB flags for IPv4 and IPv6. The third patch is a selftest that tests the scenario. Thanks to Ido, for reviewing and suggesting a way forward in [2] and also suggesting how to write a selftest for this. v2->v3: - Add NULL check for skb in fib6_select_path (Ido Schimmel) - Use fib_tests.sh for selftest instead of the forwarding suite (Ido Schimmel) v1->v2: - Update to commit messages describing the solution (Ido Schimmel) - Use perf stat to count fib table lookups in selftest (Ido Schimmel) Sriram Yagnaraman (3): ipv4: ignore dst hint for multipath routes ipv6: ignore dst hint for multipath routes selftests: fib_tests: Add multipath list receive tests include/linux/ipv6.h | 1 + include/net/ip.h | 1 + net/ipv4/ip_input.c | 3 +- net/ipv4/route.c | 1 + net/ipv6/ip6_input.c | 3 +- net/ipv6/route.c | 3 + tools/testing/selftests/net/fib_tests.sh | 150 ++++++++++++++++++++++- 7 files changed, 159 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-) -- 2.34.1

2 years

4
12
0 0

[PATCH] selftests: static_keys: fix messages

by Javier Carrasco

Use "static_keys" (name of the test itself) consistently instead of mixing "static_key" and "static_keys" at the beginning of the messages in the test_static_keys script. Signed-off-by: Javier Carrasco <javier.carrasco.cruz(a)gmail.com> --- This single-patch series fixes a minor inconsistency in the 'test_static_keys' script from the static_keys selftest. As a general rule, the selftest name is provided at the beginning of every log message. Apply the selftest name for all log messages consequently. --- tools/testing/selftests/static_keys/test_static_keys.sh | 8 ++++---- 1 file changed, 4 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/static_keys/test_static_keys.sh b/tools/testing/selftests/static_keys/test_static_keys.sh index fc9f8cde7d42..3b0f17b81ac2 100755 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/static_keys/test_static_keys.sh +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/static_keys/test_static_keys.sh @@ -6,18 +6,18 @@ ksft_skip=4 if ! /sbin/modprobe -q -n test_static_key_base; then - echo "static_key: module test_static_key_base is not found [SKIP]" + echo "static_keys: module test_static_key_base is not found [SKIP]" exit $ksft_skip fi if ! /sbin/modprobe -q -n test_static_keys; then - echo "static_key: module test_static_keys is not found [SKIP]" + echo "static_keys: module test_static_keys is not found [SKIP]" exit $ksft_skip fi if /sbin/modprobe -q test_static_key_base; then if /sbin/modprobe -q test_static_keys; then - echo "static_key: ok" + echo "static_keys: ok" /sbin/modprobe -q -r test_static_keys /sbin/modprobe -q -r test_static_key_base else @@ -25,6 +25,6 @@ if /sbin/modprobe -q test_static_key_base; then /sbin/modprobe -q -r test_static_key_base fi else - echo "static_key: [FAIL]" + echo "static_keys: [FAIL]" exit 1 fi --- base-commit: 06c2afb862f9da8dc5efa4b6076a0e48c3fbaaa5 change-id: 20230830-feature-static_keys_selftest_messages-d43d67db7974 Best regards, -- Javier Carrasco <javier.carrasco.cruz(a)gmail.com>

2 years

1
0
0 0

[RFC PATCH] kunit: Fix test log size limit too low for some tests

by Janusz Krzysztofik

Now we have memory space available to a kunit test case log exposed via debugfs limited to 2048 bytes, while some parametrized test cases, e.g., drm_framebuffer.drm_test_framebuffer_create, need more. For this reason, debugfs results from affected test cases get truncated silently, and external tools that rely on parsing of debugfs results can fail. Increase kunit test case log size limit to 4096 bytes. Signed-off-by: Janusz Krzysztofik <janusz.krzysztofik(a)linux.intel.com> --- include/kunit/test.h | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/include/kunit/test.h b/include/kunit/test.h index d33114097d0d0..d20eb1884edfa 100644 --- a/include/kunit/test.h +++ b/include/kunit/test.h @@ -34,7 +34,7 @@ DECLARE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(kunit_running); struct kunit; /* Size of log associated with test. */ -#define KUNIT_LOG_SIZE 2048 +#define KUNIT_LOG_SIZE 4096 /* Maximum size of parameter description string. */ #define KUNIT_PARAM_DESC_SIZE 128 -- 2.41.0

2 years

2
2
0 0

[PATCH net v4 0/3] Avoid TCP resets when using ECMP for load-balancing between multiple servers.

by Sriram Yagnaraman

All packets in the same flow (L3/L4 depending on multipath hash policy) should be directed to the same target, but after [0]/[1] we see stray packets directed towards other targets. This, for instance, causes RST to be sent on TCP connections. The first two patches solve the problem by ignoring route hints for destinations that are part of multipath group, by using new SKB flags for IPv4 and IPv6. The third patch is a selftest that tests the scenario. Thanks to Ido, for reviewing and suggesting a way forward in [2] and also suggesting how to write a selftest for this. v3->v4: - Remove single path test - Rebase to latest v2->v3: - Add NULL check for skb in fib6_select_path (Ido Schimmel) - Use fib_tests.sh for selftest instead of the forwarding suite (Ido Schimmel) v1->v2: - Update to commit messages describing the solution (Ido Schimmel) - Use perf stat to count fib table lookups in selftest (Ido Schimmel) Sriram Yagnaraman (3): ipv4: ignore dst hint for multipath routes ipv6: ignore dst hint for multipath routes selftests: fib_tests: Add multipath list receive tests include/linux/ipv6.h | 1 + include/net/ip.h | 1 + net/ipv4/ip_input.c | 3 +- net/ipv4/route.c | 1 + net/ipv6/ip6_input.c | 3 +- net/ipv6/route.c | 3 + tools/testing/selftests/net/fib_tests.sh | 158 ++++++++++++++++++++++- 7 files changed, 167 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-) -- 2.34.1

2 years

2
4
0 0

[PATCH] selftests/landlock: Fix a resource leak

by Ding Xiang

The opened file should be closed before return, otherwise resource leak will occur Signed-off-by: Ding Xiang <dingxiang(a)cmss.chinamobile.com> --- tools/testing/selftests/landlock/fs_test.c | 8 ++++++-- 1 file changed, 6 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/landlock/fs_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/landlock/fs_test.c index 83d565569512..687a66ea9799 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/landlock/fs_test.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/landlock/fs_test.c @@ -124,13 +124,17 @@ static bool supports_filesystem(const char *const filesystem) return true; /* filesystem can be null for bind mounts. */ - if (!filesystem) + if (!filesystem) { + fclose(inf); return true; + } len = snprintf(str, sizeof(str), "nodev\t%s\n", filesystem); - if (len >= sizeof(str)) + if (len >= sizeof(str)) { + fclose(inf); /* Ignores too-long filesystem names. */ return true; + } res = fgrep(inf, str); fclose(inf); -- 2.38.1

2 years

2
1
0 0

[PATCH 0/2] nolibc: remove reliance on system headers

by Thomas Weißschuh

This was prompted by the discussion about output directory support with O=. It seems sometimes we were pulling in system headers making testing annoying and unreliable. Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <linux(a)weissschuh.net> --- Thomas Weißschuh (2): tools/nolibc: add stdarg.h header selftests/nolibc: use -nostdinc for nolibc-test tools/include/nolibc/Makefile | 1 + tools/include/nolibc/stdarg.h | 16 ++++++++++++++++ tools/testing/selftests/nolibc/Makefile | 2 +- 3 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) --- base-commit: 556fb7131e03b0283672fb40f6dc2d151752aaa7 change-id: 20230827-nolibc-nostdinc-203908130d67 Best regards, -- Thomas Weißschuh <linux(a)weissschuh.net>

2 years

2
10
0 0

[PATCH v3 0/9] kunit: Add test attributes API

by Rae Moar

Hello everyone, This patch series adds a test attributes framework to KUnit. There has been interest in filtering out "slow" KUnit tests. Most notably, a new config, CONFIG_MEMCPY_SLOW_KUNIT_TEST, has been added to exclude a particularly slow memcpy test (https://lore.kernel.org/all/20230118200653.give.574-kees@kernel.org/). This attributes framework can be used to save and access test associated data, including whether a test is slow. These attributes are reportable (via KTAP and command line output) and are also filterable. This framework is designed to allow for the addition of other attributes in the future. These attributes could include whether the test can be run concurrently, test file path, etc. To try out the framework I suggest running: "./tools/testing/kunit/kunit.py run --filter speed!=slow" This patch series was originally sent out as an RFC. Here is a link to the RFC v2: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20230707210947.1208717-1-rmoar@google.com/ Thanks! Rae Rae Moar (9): kunit: Add test attributes API structure kunit: Add speed attribute kunit: Add module attribute kunit: Add ability to filter attributes kunit: tool: Add command line interface to filter and report attributes kunit: memcpy: Mark tests as slow using test attributes kunit: time: Mark test as slow using test attributes kunit: add tests for filtering attributes kunit: Add documentation of KUnit test attributes Documentation/dev-tools/kunit/run_wrapper.rst | 12 + .../dev-tools/kunit/running_tips.rst | 166 +++++++ include/kunit/attributes.h | 50 +++ include/kunit/test.h | 70 ++- kernel/time/time_test.c | 2 +- lib/Kconfig.debug | 3 + lib/kunit/Makefile | 3 +- lib/kunit/attributes.c | 418 ++++++++++++++++++ lib/kunit/executor.c | 114 ++++- lib/kunit/executor_test.c | 128 +++++- lib/kunit/kunit-example-test.c | 9 + lib/kunit/test.c | 27 +- lib/memcpy_kunit.c | 8 +- tools/testing/kunit/kunit.py | 70 ++- tools/testing/kunit/kunit_kernel.py | 8 +- tools/testing/kunit/kunit_parser.py | 11 +- tools/testing/kunit/kunit_tool_test.py | 39 +- 17 files changed, 1062 insertions(+), 76 deletions(-) create mode 100644 include/kunit/attributes.h create mode 100644 lib/kunit/attributes.c base-commit: 64bd4641310c41a1ecf07c13c67bc0ed61045dfd -- 2.41.0.487.g6d72f3e995-goog

2 years

4
17
0 0

[RFC v2 0/2] CPU-Idle latency selftest framework

by Aboorva Devarajan

Changelog: v1 -> v2 * Rebased on v6.5-rc6 * Moved the test directory to powerpc debugfs * Minimal code refactoring RFC v1: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20210611124154.56427-1-psampat@linux.ibm.com/ Other related RFC: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20210430082804.38018-1-psampat@linux.ibm.com/ Userspace selftest: https://lkml.org/lkml/2020/9/2/356 ---- A kernel module + userspace driver to estimate the wakeup latency caused by going into stop states. The motivation behind this program is to find significant deviations behind advertised latency and residency values. The patchset measures latencies for two kinds of events. IPIs and Timers As this is a software-only mechanism, there will be additional latencies of the kernel-firmware-hardware interactions. To account for that, the program also measures a baseline latency on a 100 percent loaded CPU and the latencies achieved must be in view relative to that. To achieve this, we introduce a kernel module and expose its control knobs through the debugfs interface that the selftests can engage with. The kernel module provides the following interfaces within /sys/kernel/debug/powerpc/latency_test/ for, IPI test: ipi_cpu_dest = Destination CPU for the IPI ipi_cpu_src = Origin of the IPI ipi_latency_ns = Measured latency time in ns Timeout test: timeout_cpu_src = CPU on which the timer to be queued timeout_expected_ns = Timer duration timeout_diff_ns = Difference of actual duration vs expected timer Sample output is as follows: # --IPI Latency Test--- # Baseline Avg IPI latency(ns): 2720 # Observed Avg IPI latency(ns) - State snooze: 2565 # Observed Avg IPI latency(ns) - State stop0_lite: 3856 # Observed Avg IPI latency(ns) - State stop0: 3670 # Observed Avg IPI latency(ns) - State stop1: 3872 # Observed Avg IPI latency(ns) - State stop2: 17421 # Observed Avg IPI latency(ns) - State stop4: 1003922 # Observed Avg IPI latency(ns) - State stop5: 1058870 # # --Timeout Latency Test-- # Baseline Avg timeout diff(ns): 1435 # Observed Avg timeout diff(ns) - State snooze: 1709 # Observed Avg timeout diff(ns) - State stop0_lite: 2028 # Observed Avg timeout diff(ns) - State stop0: 1954 # Observed Avg timeout diff(ns) - State stop1: 1895 # Observed Avg timeout diff(ns) - State stop2: 14556 # Observed Avg timeout diff(ns) - State stop4: 873988 # Observed Avg timeout diff(ns) - State stop5: 959137 Aboorva Devarajan (2): powerpc/cpuidle: cpuidle wakeup latency based on IPI and timer events powerpc/selftest: Add support for cpuidle latency measurement arch/powerpc/Kconfig.debug | 10 + arch/powerpc/kernel/Makefile | 1 + arch/powerpc/kernel/test_cpuidle_latency.c | 156 ++++++ tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/Makefile | 1 + .../powerpc/cpuidle_latency/.gitignore | 2 + .../powerpc/cpuidle_latency/Makefile | 6 + .../cpuidle_latency/cpuidle_latency.sh | 443 ++++++++++++++++++ .../powerpc/cpuidle_latency/settings | 1 + 8 files changed, 620 insertions(+) create mode 100644 arch/powerpc/kernel/test_cpuidle_latency.c create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/cpuidle_latency/.gitignore create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/cpuidle_latency/Makefile create mode 100755 tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/cpuidle_latency/cpuidle_latency.sh create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/cpuidle_latency/settings -- 2.25.1

2 years

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selftests: net: pmtu.sh: Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address

by Naresh Kamboju

The selftests: net: pmtu.sh running on Linux next got this kernel panic on qemu-arm64. logs: ==== [ 0.000000] Linux version 6.5.0 (tuxmake@tuxmake) (Debian clang version 18.0.0 (++20230822112105+841c4dc7e51e-1~exp1~20230822112223.851), Debian LLD 18.0.0) #1 SMP PREEMPT @1693176139 ... # selftests: net: pmtu.sh # TEST: ipv4: PMTU exceptions [ OK ] # TEST: ipv4: PMTU exceptions - nexthop objects [ OK ] # TEST: ipv6: PMTU exceptions [ OK ] # TEST: ipv6: PMTU exceptions - nexthop objects [ OK ] ... # TEST: vti4: PMTU exceptions, routed (ESP-in-UDP) [FAIL] # PMTU exception wasn't created after exceeding PMTU (IP payload length 1438) # ./pmtu.sh: 938: kill: No such process # # ./pmtu.sh: 938: kill: No such process # <47>[ 366.411270] systemd-journald[84]: Sent WATCHDOG=1 notification. # TEST: vti4: default MTU assignment [ OK ] # TEST: vti6: default MTU assignment [ OK ] # TEST: vti4: MTU setting on link creation [ OK ] # TEST: vti6: MTU setting on link creation [ OK ] # TEST: vti6: MTU changes on link changes [ OK ] # TEST: ipv4: cleanup of cached exceptions [ OK ] # TEST: ipv4: cleanup of cached exceptions - nexthop objects [ OK ] # TEST: ipv6: cleanup of cached exceptions [ OK ] # TEST: ipv6: cleanup of cached exceptions - nexthop objects [ OK ] <1>[ 398.987591] Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address ffff5dbb8189f000 <1>[ 398.988469] Mem abort info: <1>[ 398.988712] ESR = 0x0000000097b58004 <1>[ 398.989264] EC = 0x25: DABT (current EL), IL = 32 bits <1>[ 398.989893] SET = 0, FnV = 0 <1>[ 398.990312] EA = 0, S1PTW = 0 <1>[ 398.990768] FSC = 0x04: level 0 translation fault <1>[ 398.992330] Data abort info: <1>[ 398.992591] Access size = 4 byte(s) <1>[ 398.992811] SSE = 1, SRT = 21 <1>[ 398.993008] SF = 1, AR = 0 <1>[ 398.993243] CM = 0, WnR = 0, TnD = 0, TagAccess = 0 <1>[ 398.993601] GCS = 0, Overlay = 0, DirtyBit = 0, Xs = 0 <1>[ 398.994094] swapper pgtable: 4k pages, 48-bit VAs, pgdp=0000000041d49000 <1>[ 398.994603] [ffff5dbb8189f000] pgd=0000000000000000, p4d=0000000000000000 <0>[ 398.995464] Internal error: Oops: 0000000097b58004 [#1] PREEMPT SMP <4>[ 398.996177] Modules linked in: fou6 sit fou bridge stp llc vxlan ip6_udp_tunnel udp_tunnel act_csum libcrc32c act_pedit cls_flower sch_prio veth vrf macvtap macvlan tap crct10dif_ce sm3_ce sm3 sha3_ce sha512_ce sha512_arm64 fuse drm dm_mod ip_tables x_tables [last unloaded: test_blackhole_dev] <4>[ 398.999384] CPU: 1 PID: 132 Comm: kworker/u4:3 Not tainted 6.5.0 #1 <4>[ 399.000045] Hardware name: linux,dummy-virt (DT) <4>[ 399.001079] Workqueue: netns cleanup_net <4>[ 399.002441] pstate: 824000c9 (Nzcv daIF +PAN -UAO +TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--) <4>[ 399.003881] pc : percpu_counter_add_batch+0x28/0xd0 <4>[ 399.004637] lr : dst_destroy+0x44/0x1e4 <4>[ 399.004904] sp : ffff80008000be70 <4>[ 399.005864] x29: ffff80008000be70 x28: ffffa2457df6ea40 x27: ffffa2457df24008 <4>[ 399.006586] x26: ffffa2457dffa000 x25: 000000000000000a x24: 0000000000000002 <4>[ 399.007360] x23: 0000000000000000 x22: 000000000000000a x21: ffff0000c0e90ec0 <4>[ 399.008276] x20: 0000000000000000 x19: ffff0000c4f83440 x18: 0000000000000000 <4>[ 399.009327] x17: ffff5dbb8189f000 x16: ffff800080008000 x15: 0000000000000010 <4>[ 399.009653] x14: 0000000000000010 x13: 0000000000000004 x12: 0000000000000701 <4>[ 399.010159] x11: 0000000000000001 x10: fffffc00030c7260 x9 : ffff5dbb8189f000 <4>[ 399.010742] x8 : 0000000000000000 x7 : 7f7f7f7f7f7f7f7f x6 : fefefefefefefeff <4>[ 399.012056] x5 : 000000000010000e x4 : fffffc00030c7260 x3 : 000000000010000e <4>[ 399.013082] x2 : 0000000000000020 x1 : ffffffffffffffff x0 : ffff0000c4f83440 <4>[ 399.014716] Call trace: <4>[ 399.015702] percpu_counter_add_batch+0x28/0xd0 <4>[ 399.016399] dst_destroy+0x44/0x1e4 <4>[ 399.016681] dst_destroy_rcu+0x14/0x20 <4>[ 399.017009] rcu_core+0x2d0/0x5e0 <4>[ 399.017311] rcu_core_si+0x10/0x1c <4>[ 399.017609] __do_softirq+0xd4/0x23c <4>[ 399.017991] ____do_softirq+0x10/0x1c <4>[ 399.018320] call_on_irq_stack+0x24/0x4c <4>[ 399.018723] do_softirq_own_stack+0x1c/0x28 <4>[ 399.022639] __irq_exit_rcu+0x6c/0xcc <4>[ 399.023434] irq_exit_rcu+0x10/0x1c <4>[ 399.023962] el1_interrupt+0x8c/0xc0 <4>[ 399.024810] el1h_64_irq_handler+0x18/0x24 <4>[ 399.025324] el1h_64_irq+0x64/0x68 <4>[ 399.025612] _raw_spin_lock_bh+0x0/0x6c <4>[ 399.026102] cleanup_net+0x280/0x45c <4>[ 399.026403] process_one_work+0x1d4/0x310 <4>[ 399.027140] worker_thread+0x248/0x470 <4>[ 399.027621] kthread+0xfc/0x184 <4>[ 399.028068] ret_from_fork+0x10/0x20 <0>[ 399.029333] Code: d50343df aa0003f3 f9401008 d53cd049 (b8a86935) <4>[ 399.030578] ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]--- <0>[ 399.031422] Kernel panic - not syncing: Oops: Fatal exception in interrupt <2>[ 399.032320] SMP: stopping secondary CPUs <0>[ 399.033487] Kernel Offset: 0x2244fc200000 from 0xffff800080000000 <0>[ 399.033819] PHYS_OFFSET: 0x40000000 <0>[ 399.034096] CPU features: 0x00000000,68f167a1,ccc6773f <0>[ 399.034779] Memory Limit: none <0>[ 399.035768] ---[ end Kernel panic - not syncing: Oops: Fatal exception in interrupt ]--- Links: - https://qa-reports.linaro.org/lkft/linux-mainline-master/build/v6.5/testrun… - https://qa-reports.linaro.org/lkft/linux-mainline-master/build/v6.5/testrun… - https://storage.tuxsuite.com/public/linaro/lkft/builds/2UaRggcJ0lNsDMIbbFai… Steps to reproduce: =================== # # To install tuxrun to your home directory at ~/.local/bin: # pip3 install -U --user tuxrun==0.48.0 # # Or install a deb/rpm depending on the running distribution # See https://tuxmake.org/install-deb/ or # https://tuxmake.org/install-rpm/ # # See https://tuxrun.org/ for complete documentation. # # Please follow the additional instructions if the tests are related to FVP: # https://tuxrun.org/run-fvp/ # tuxrun --runtime podman --device qemu-arm64 --boot-args rw --kernel https://storage.tuxsuite.com/public/linaro/lkft/builds/2UaRggcJ0lNsDMIbbFai… --modules https://storage.tuxsuite.com/public/linaro/lkft/builds/2UaRggcJ0lNsDMIbbFai… --rootfs https://storage.tuxboot.com/debian/bookworm/arm64/rootfs.ext4.xz --parameters SHARD_INDEX=1 --parameters SKIPFILE=skipfile-lkft.yaml --parameters SHARD_NUMBER=5 --parameters KSELFTEST=https://storage.tuxsuite.com/public/linaro/lkft/builds/2UaRggcJ0l… --image docker.io/linaro/tuxrun-dispatcher:v0.48.0 --tests kselftest-net --timeouts boot=30 kselftest-net=30 -- Linaro LKFT https://lkft.linaro.org

2 years

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Słowa kluczowe do wypozycjonowania

by Adam Charachuta

Dzień dobry, zapoznałem się z Państwa ofertą i z przyjemnością przyznaję, że przyciąga uwagę i zachęca do dalszych rozmów. Pomyślałem, że może mógłbym mieć swój wkład w Państwa rozwój i pomóc dotrzeć z tą ofertą do większego grona odbiorców. Pozycjonuję strony www, dzięki czemu generują świetny ruch w sieci. Możemy porozmawiać w najbliższym czasie? Pozdrawiam serdecznie Adam Charachuta

2 years

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[PATCH 0/4] RISCV: Add kvm Sstc timer selftest

by Haibo Xu

The sstc_timer selftest is used to validate Sstc timer functionality in a guest, which sets up periodic timer interrupts and check the basic interrupt status upon its receipt. This KVM selftest was ported from aarch64 arch_timer and tested with Linux v6.5-rc3 on a Qemu riscv64 virt machine. Haibo Xu (4): tools: riscv: Add header file csr.h KVM: riscv: selftests: Add exception handling support KVM: riscv: selftests: Add guest helper to get vcpu id KVM: riscv: selftests: Add sstc_timer test tools/arch/riscv/include/asm/csr.h | 127 ++++++ tools/testing/selftests/kvm/Makefile | 2 + .../selftests/kvm/include/riscv/processor.h | 76 ++++ .../selftests/kvm/include/riscv/sstc_timer.h | 70 ++++ .../selftests/kvm/lib/riscv/handlers.S | 101 +++++ .../selftests/kvm/lib/riscv/processor.c | 74 ++++ .../testing/selftests/kvm/riscv/sstc_timer.c | 382 ++++++++++++++++++ 7 files changed, 832 insertions(+) create mode 100644 tools/arch/riscv/include/asm/csr.h create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/riscv/sstc_timer.h create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/riscv/handlers.S create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/kvm/riscv/sstc_timer.c -- 2.34.1

2 years

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Re: [GIT PULL] KUnit next update for Linux 6.6-rc1

by pr-tracker-bot＠kernel.org

The pull request you sent on Mon, 28 Aug 2023 10:21:36 -0600: > git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest tags/linux-kselftest-kunit-6.6-rc1 has been merged into torvalds/linux.git: https://git.kernel.org/torvalds/c/815c24a085dd8ab9bb7381e455afdb3f9c260e38 Thank you! -- Deet-doot-dot, I am a bot. https://korg.docs.kernel.org/prtracker.html

2 years

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[GIT PULL] Kselftest update for Linux 6.6-rc1

by Shuah Khan

Hi Linus, Please pull the following Kselftest update for Linux 6.6-rc1. This Kselftest update for Linux 6.6-rc1 consists of a mix of fixes, enhancements, and new tests. Bulk of the changes enhance and fix rseq and resctrl tests. In addition, user_events, dmabuf-heaps and perf_events are added to default kselftest build and test coverage. A futex test fix, enhance prctl test coverage, and minor fixes are included in this update. diff is attached. thanks, -- Shuah ---------------------------------------------------------------- The following changes since commit 6eaae198076080886b9e7d57f4ae06fa782f90ef: Linux 6.5-rc3 (2023-07-23 15:24:10 -0700) are available in the Git repository at: git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest tags/linux-kselftest-next-6.6-rc1 for you to fetch changes up to 9b1db732866bee060b9bca9493e5ebf5e8874c48: selftests: cachestat: use proper syscall number macro (2023-08-16 11:12:44 -0600) ---------------------------------------------------------------- linux-kselftest-next-6.6-rc1 This Kselftest update for Linux 6.6-rc1 consists of a mix of fixes, enhancements, and new tests. Bulk of the changes enhance and fix rseq and resctrl tests. In addition, user_events, dmabuf-heaps and perf_events are added to default kselftest build and test coverage. A futex test fix, enhance prctl test coverage, and minor fixes are included in this update. ---------------------------------------------------------------- Andre Przywara (2): selftests: cachestat: properly link in librt selftests: cachestat: use proper syscall number macro Hui Min Mina Chou (1): selftests/filesystems: Add six consecutive 'x' characters to mktemp Ilpo Järvinen (19): selftests/resctrl: Add resctrl.h into build deps selftests/resctrl: Don't leak buffer in fill_cache() selftests/resctrl: Unmount resctrl FS if child fails to run benchmark selftests/resctrl: Close perf value read fd on errors selftests/resctrl: Unmount resctrl FS before starting the first test selftests/resctrl: Move resctrl FS mount/umount to higher level selftests/resctrl: Refactor remount_resctrl(bool mum_resctrlfs) to mount_resctrl() selftests/resctrl: Remove mum_resctrlfs from struct resctrl_val_param selftests/resctrl: Convert span to size_t selftests/resctrl: Express span internally in bytes selftests/resctrl: Remove duplicated preparation for span arg selftests/resctrl: Remove "malloc_and_init_memory" param from run_fill_buf() selftests/resctrl: Remove unnecessary startptr global from fill_buf selftests/resctrl: Improve parameter consistency in fill_buf selftests/resctrl: Don't pass test name to fill_buf selftests/resctrl: Don't use variable argument list for ->setup() selftests/resctrl: Move CAT/CMT test global vars to function they are used in selftests/resctrl: Pass the real number of tests to show_cache_info() selftests/resctrl: Remove test type checks from cat_val() Mark Brown (2): selftests/user_events: Reenable build selftests: Hook more tests into the build infrastructure Mathieu Desnoyers (4): selftests/rseq: Fix CID_ID typo in Makefile selftests/rseq: Implement rseq_unqual_scalar_typeof selftests/rseq: Fix arm64 buggy load-acquire/store-release macros selftests/rseq: Use rseq_unqual_scalar_typeof in macros Nysal Jan K.A (1): selftests/futex: Order calls to futex_lock_pi Osama Muhammad (1): selftests: prctl: Add new prctl test for PR_SET_NAME Shuah Khan (2): selftests:prctl: Fix make clean override warning selftests:prctl: add set-process-name to .gitignore tools/testing/selftests/Makefile | 4 + tools/testing/selftests/cachestat/Makefile | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/cachestat/test_cachestat.c | 7 +- .../selftests/filesystems/fat/run_fat_tests.sh | 2 +- .../futex/functional/futex_wait_timeout.c | 7 ++ tools/testing/selftests/prctl/.gitignore | 1 + tools/testing/selftests/prctl/Makefile | 4 +- tools/testing/selftests/prctl/set-process-name.c | 62 +++++++++++++++ tools/testing/selftests/resctrl/Makefile | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/resctrl/cache.c | 66 ++++++++-------- tools/testing/selftests/resctrl/cat_test.c | 28 ++----- tools/testing/selftests/resctrl/cmt_test.c | 29 ++------ tools/testing/selftests/resctrl/fill_buf.c | 87 ++++++++-------------- tools/testing/selftests/resctrl/mba_test.c | 9 +-- tools/testing/selftests/resctrl/mbm_test.c | 17 ++--- tools/testing/selftests/resctrl/resctrl.h | 17 ++--- tools/testing/selftests/resctrl/resctrl_tests.c | 83 ++++++++++++++------- tools/testing/selftests/resctrl/resctrl_val.c | 7 +- tools/testing/selftests/resctrl/resctrlfs.c | 64 ++++++++-------- tools/testing/selftests/rseq/Makefile | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/rseq/compiler.h | 26 +++++++ tools/testing/selftests/rseq/rseq-arm.h | 4 +- tools/testing/selftests/rseq/rseq-arm64.h | 58 ++++++++------- tools/testing/selftests/rseq/rseq-mips.h | 4 +- tools/testing/selftests/rseq/rseq-ppc.h | 4 +- tools/testing/selftests/rseq/rseq-riscv.h | 6 +- tools/testing/selftests/rseq/rseq-s390.h | 4 +- tools/testing/selftests/rseq/rseq-x86.h | 4 +- tools/testing/selftests/user_events/Makefile | 8 -- 29 files changed, 328 insertions(+), 290 deletions(-) create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/prctl/set-process-name.c ----------------------------------------------------------------

2 years

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Re: [GIT PULL] nolibc changes for Linux 6.6-rc1

by pr-tracker-bot＠kernel.org

The pull request you sent on Mon, 28 Aug 2023 12:32:58 -0600: > git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest tags/linux-kselftest-nolibc-6.6-rc1 has been merged into torvalds/linux.git: https://git.kernel.org/torvalds/c/1c59d383390f970b891b503b7f79b63a02db2ec5 Thank you! -- Deet-doot-dot, I am a bot. https://korg.docs.kernel.org/prtracker.html

2 years

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[PATCH bpf-next v8] selftests/bpf: trace_helpers.c: optimize kallsyms cache

by Rong Tao

From: Rong Tao <rongtao(a)cestc.cn> Static ksyms often have problems because the number of symbols exceeds the MAX_SYMS limit. Like changing the MAX_SYMS from 300000 to 400000 in commit e76a014334a6("selftests/bpf: Bump and validate MAX_SYMS") solves the problem somewhat, but it's not the perfect way. This commit uses dynamic memory allocation, which completely solves the problem caused by the limitation of the number of kallsyms. Acked-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf(a)google.com> Signed-off-by: Rong Tao <rongtao(a)cestc.cn> --- v8: Resolves inter-thread contention for ksyms global variables. v7: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/tencent_BD6E19C00BF565CD5C36A9A0BD828CFA210A@q… Fix __must_check macro. v6: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/tencent_4A09A36F883A06EA428A593497642AF8AF08@q… Apply libbpf_ensure_mem() v5: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/tencent_0E9E1A1C0981678D5E7EA9E4BDBA8EE2200A@q… Release the allocated memory once the load_kallsyms_refresh() upon error given it's dynamically allocated. v4: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/tencent_59C74613113F0C728524B2A82FE5540A5E09@q… Make sure most cases we don't need the realloc() path to begin with, and check strdup() return value. v3: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/tencent_50B4B2622FE7546A5FF9464310650C008509@q… Do not use structs and judge ksyms__add_symbol function return value. v2: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/tencent_B655EE5E5D463110D70CD2846AB3262EED09@q… Do the usual len/capacity scheme here to amortize the cost of realloc, and don't free symbols. v1: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/tencent_AB461510B10CD484E0B2F62E3754165F2909@q… --- samples/bpf/Makefile | 4 + samples/bpf/offwaketime_user.c | 7 +- samples/bpf/sampleip_user.c | 9 +- samples/bpf/spintest_user.c | 7 +- samples/bpf/task_fd_query_user.c | 13 +- samples/bpf/trace_event_user.c | 7 +- .../selftests/bpf/prog_tests/bpf_cookie.c | 7 +- .../selftests/bpf/prog_tests/fill_link_info.c | 9 +- .../bpf/prog_tests/get_stack_raw_tp.c | 10 +- .../bpf/prog_tests/kprobe_multi_test.c | 13 +- .../prog_tests/kprobe_multi_testmod_test.c | 13 +- tools/testing/selftests/bpf/trace_helpers.c | 116 ++++++++++++------ tools/testing/selftests/bpf/trace_helpers.h | 10 +- 13 files changed, 154 insertions(+), 71 deletions(-) diff --git a/samples/bpf/Makefile b/samples/bpf/Makefile index 4ccf4236031c..6c707ebcebb9 100644 --- a/samples/bpf/Makefile +++ b/samples/bpf/Makefile @@ -175,6 +175,7 @@ TPROGS_CFLAGS += -I$(srctree)/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/ TPROGS_CFLAGS += -I$(LIBBPF_INCLUDE) TPROGS_CFLAGS += -I$(srctree)/tools/include TPROGS_CFLAGS += -I$(srctree)/tools/perf +TPROGS_CFLAGS += -I$(srctree)/tools/lib TPROGS_CFLAGS += -DHAVE_ATTR_TEST=0 ifdef SYSROOT @@ -314,6 +315,9 @@ XDP_SAMPLE_CFLAGS += -Wall -O2 \ $(obj)/$(XDP_SAMPLE): TPROGS_CFLAGS = $(XDP_SAMPLE_CFLAGS) $(obj)/$(XDP_SAMPLE): $(src)/xdp_sample_user.h $(src)/xdp_sample_shared.h +# Override includes for trace_helpers.o because __must_check won't be defined +# in our include path. +$(obj)/$(TRACE_HELPERS): TPROGS_CFLAGS := $(TPROGS_CFLAGS) -D__must_check= -include $(BPF_SAMPLES_PATH)/Makefile.target diff --git a/samples/bpf/offwaketime_user.c b/samples/bpf/offwaketime_user.c index 5557b5393642..53c1a6b4ec44 100644 --- a/samples/bpf/offwaketime_user.c +++ b/samples/bpf/offwaketime_user.c @@ -16,6 +16,7 @@ /* counts, stackmap */ static int map_fd[2]; +struct ksyms *ksyms; static void print_ksym(__u64 addr) { @@ -23,7 +24,7 @@ static void print_ksym(__u64 addr) if (!addr) return; - sym = ksym_search(addr); + sym = ksym_search(ksyms, addr); if (!sym) { printf("ksym not found. Is kallsyms loaded?\n"); return; @@ -100,7 +101,8 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv) int delay = 1, i = 0; char filename[256]; - if (load_kallsyms()) { + ksyms = load_kallsyms(); + if (!ksyms) { printf("failed to process /proc/kallsyms\n"); return 2; } @@ -149,5 +151,6 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv) bpf_link__destroy(links[i]); bpf_object__close(obj); + free_kallsyms(ksyms); return 0; } diff --git a/samples/bpf/sampleip_user.c b/samples/bpf/sampleip_user.c index 9283f47844fb..aec3d557aa6b 100644 --- a/samples/bpf/sampleip_user.c +++ b/samples/bpf/sampleip_user.c @@ -25,6 +25,7 @@ static int map_fd; static int nr_cpus; static long _text_addr; +struct ksyms *ksyms; static void usage(void) { @@ -109,7 +110,7 @@ static void print_ip_map(int fd) qsort(counts, max, sizeof(struct ipcount), count_cmp); for (i = 0; i < max; i++) { if (counts[i].ip > _text_addr) { - sym = ksym_search(counts[i].ip); + sym = ksym_search(ksyms, counts[i].ip); if (!sym) { printf("ksym not found. Is kallsyms loaded?\n"); continue; @@ -164,13 +165,14 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv) } /* initialize kernel symbol translation */ - if (load_kallsyms()) { + ksyms = load_kallsyms(); + if (!ksyms) { fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: loading /proc/kallsyms\n"); return 2; } /* used to determine whether the address is kernel space */ - _text_addr = ksym_get_addr("_text"); + _text_addr = ksym_get_addr(ksyms, "_text"); if (!_text_addr) { fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: no '_text' in /proc/kallsyms\n"); return 3; @@ -230,5 +232,6 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv) free(links); bpf_object__close(obj); + free_kallsyms(ksyms); return error; } diff --git a/samples/bpf/spintest_user.c b/samples/bpf/spintest_user.c index 55971edb1088..db6a3c6d5329 100644 --- a/samples/bpf/spintest_user.c +++ b/samples/bpf/spintest_user.c @@ -16,8 +16,10 @@ int main(int ac, char **argv) int map_fd, i, j = 0; char filename[256]; struct ksym *sym; + struct ksyms *ksyms; - if (load_kallsyms()) { + ksyms = load_kallsyms(); + if (!ksyms) { printf("failed to process /proc/kallsyms\n"); return 2; } @@ -58,7 +60,7 @@ int main(int ac, char **argv) while (bpf_map_get_next_key(map_fd, &key, &next_key) == 0) { bpf_map_lookup_elem(map_fd, &next_key, &value); assert(next_key == value); - sym = ksym_search(value); + sym = ksym_search(ksyms, value); key = next_key; if (!sym) { printf("ksym not found. Is kallsyms loaded?\n"); @@ -80,5 +82,6 @@ int main(int ac, char **argv) bpf_link__destroy(links[j]); bpf_object__close(obj); + free_kallsyms(ksyms); return 0; } diff --git a/samples/bpf/task_fd_query_user.c b/samples/bpf/task_fd_query_user.c index 1e61f2180470..6e7710a4a96f 100644 --- a/samples/bpf/task_fd_query_user.c +++ b/samples/bpf/task_fd_query_user.c @@ -315,8 +315,10 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv) struct bpf_program *prog; struct bpf_object *obj; int i = 0, err = -1; + struct ksyms *ksyms; - if (load_kallsyms()) { + ksyms = load_kallsyms(); + if (!ksyms) { printf("failed to process /proc/kallsyms\n"); return err; } @@ -368,22 +370,22 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv) BPF_FD_TYPE_KRETPROBE, buf, sizeof(buf))); CHECK_AND_RET(test_nondebug_fs_probe("kprobe", NULL, 0x0, - ksym_get_addr("bpf_check"), false, + ksym_get_addr(ksyms, "bpf_check"), false, BPF_FD_TYPE_KPROBE, BPF_FD_TYPE_KRETPROBE, buf, sizeof(buf))); CHECK_AND_RET(test_nondebug_fs_probe("kprobe", NULL, 0x0, - ksym_get_addr("bpf_check"), false, + ksym_get_addr(ksyms, "bpf_check"), false, BPF_FD_TYPE_KPROBE, BPF_FD_TYPE_KRETPROBE, NULL, 0)); CHECK_AND_RET(test_nondebug_fs_probe("kprobe", NULL, 0x0, - ksym_get_addr("bpf_check"), true, + ksym_get_addr(ksyms, "bpf_check"), true, BPF_FD_TYPE_KPROBE, BPF_FD_TYPE_KRETPROBE, buf, sizeof(buf))); CHECK_AND_RET(test_nondebug_fs_probe("kprobe", NULL, 0x0, - ksym_get_addr("bpf_check"), true, + ksym_get_addr(ksyms, "bpf_check"), true, BPF_FD_TYPE_KPROBE, BPF_FD_TYPE_KRETPROBE, 0, 0)); @@ -419,5 +421,6 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv) bpf_link__destroy(links[i]); bpf_object__close(obj); + free_kallsyms(ksyms); return err; } diff --git a/samples/bpf/trace_event_user.c b/samples/bpf/trace_event_user.c index 9664749bf618..b4822166182f 100644 --- a/samples/bpf/trace_event_user.c +++ b/samples/bpf/trace_event_user.c @@ -23,6 +23,7 @@ static int pid; static int map_fd[2]; struct bpf_program *prog; static bool sys_read_seen, sys_write_seen; +struct ksyms *ksyms; static void print_ksym(__u64 addr) { @@ -30,7 +31,7 @@ static void print_ksym(__u64 addr) if (!addr) return; - sym = ksym_search(addr); + sym = ksym_search(ksyms, addr); if (!sym) { printf("ksym not found. Is kallsyms loaded?\n"); return; @@ -303,7 +304,8 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv) signal(SIGINT, err_exit); signal(SIGTERM, err_exit); - if (load_kallsyms()) { + ksyms = load_kallsyms(); + if (!ksyms) { printf("failed to process /proc/kallsyms\n"); goto cleanup; } @@ -348,5 +350,6 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv) cleanup: bpf_object__close(obj); + free_kallsyms(ksyms); err_exit(error); } diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/bpf_cookie.c b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/bpf_cookie.c index 1454cebc262b..26bf1f33b8d5 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/bpf_cookie.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/bpf_cookie.c @@ -104,8 +104,10 @@ static void kprobe_multi_link_api_subtest(void) LIBBPF_OPTS(bpf_link_create_opts, opts); unsigned long long addrs[8]; __u64 cookies[8]; + struct ksyms *ksyms; - if (!ASSERT_OK(load_kallsyms(), "load_kallsyms")) + ksyms = load_kallsyms(); + if (!ASSERT_OK(ksyms != NULL, "load_kallsyms")) goto cleanup; skel = kprobe_multi__open_and_load(); @@ -116,7 +118,7 @@ static void kprobe_multi_link_api_subtest(void) skel->bss->test_cookie = true; #define GET_ADDR(__sym, __addr) ({ \ - __addr = ksym_get_addr(__sym); \ + __addr = ksym_get_addr(ksyms, __sym); \ if (!ASSERT_NEQ(__addr, 0, "ksym_get_addr " #__sym)) \ goto cleanup; \ }) @@ -171,6 +173,7 @@ static void kprobe_multi_link_api_subtest(void) cleanup: close(link1_fd); close(link2_fd); + free_kallsyms(ksyms); kprobe_multi__destroy(skel); } diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/fill_link_info.c b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/fill_link_info.c index 9d768e083714..a134eda17446 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/fill_link_info.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/fill_link_info.c @@ -302,16 +302,18 @@ void test_fill_link_info(void) { struct test_fill_link_info *skel; int i; + struct ksyms *ksyms; skel = test_fill_link_info__open_and_load(); if (!ASSERT_OK_PTR(skel, "skel_open")) return; /* load kallsyms to compare the addr */ - if (!ASSERT_OK(load_kallsyms_refresh(), "load_kallsyms_refresh")) + ksyms = load_kallsyms_refresh(NULL); + if (!ASSERT_OK(ksyms != NULL, "load_kallsyms_refresh")) goto cleanup; - kprobe_addr = ksym_get_addr(KPROBE_FUNC); + kprobe_addr = ksym_get_addr(ksyms, KPROBE_FUNC); if (test__start_subtest("kprobe_link_info")) test_kprobe_fill_link_info(skel, BPF_PERF_EVENT_KPROBE, false); if (test__start_subtest("kretprobe_link_info")) @@ -329,7 +331,7 @@ void test_fill_link_info(void) qsort(kmulti_syms, KMULTI_CNT, sizeof(kmulti_syms[0]), symbols_cmp_r); for (i = 0; i < KMULTI_CNT; i++) - kmulti_addrs[i] = ksym_get_addr(kmulti_syms[i]); + kmulti_addrs[i] = ksym_get_addr(ksyms, kmulti_syms[i]); if (test__start_subtest("kprobe_multi_link_info")) test_kprobe_multi_fill_link_info(skel, false, false); if (test__start_subtest("kretprobe_multi_link_info")) @@ -339,4 +341,5 @@ void test_fill_link_info(void) cleanup: test_fill_link_info__destroy(skel); + free_kallsyms(ksyms); } diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/get_stack_raw_tp.c b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/get_stack_raw_tp.c index 858e0575f502..7a5e7741da14 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/get_stack_raw_tp.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/get_stack_raw_tp.c @@ -9,6 +9,7 @@ #define MAX_STACK_RAWTP 100 static int duration = 0; +static struct ksyms *ksyms; struct get_stack_trace_t { int pid; @@ -48,7 +49,7 @@ static void get_stack_print_output(void *ctx, int cpu, void *data, __u32 size) found = num_stack > 0; } else { for (i = 0; i < num_stack; i++) { - ks = ksym_search(raw_data[i]); + ks = ksym_search(ksyms, raw_data[i]); if (ks && (strcmp(ks->name, nonjit_func) == 0)) { found = true; break; @@ -65,7 +66,7 @@ static void get_stack_print_output(void *ctx, int cpu, void *data, __u32 size) good_kern_stack = num_stack > 0; } else { for (i = 0; i < num_stack; i++) { - ks = ksym_search(e.kern_stack[i]); + ks = ksym_search(ksyms, e.kern_stack[i]); if (ks && (strcmp(ks->name, nonjit_func) == 0)) { good_kern_stack = true; break; @@ -112,8 +113,8 @@ void test_get_stack_raw_tp(void) if (CHECK(!map, "bpf_find_map", "not found\n")) goto close_prog; - err = load_kallsyms(); - if (CHECK(err < 0, "load_kallsyms", "err %d errno %d\n", err, errno)) + ksyms = load_kallsyms(); + if (CHECK(!ksyms, "load_kallsyms", "err %d errno %d\n", err, errno)) goto close_prog; CPU_ZERO(&cpu_set); @@ -146,4 +147,5 @@ void test_get_stack_raw_tp(void) bpf_link__destroy(link); perf_buffer__free(pb); bpf_object__close(obj); + free_kallsyms(ksyms); } diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/kprobe_multi_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/kprobe_multi_test.c index 179fe300534f..e902ea50de57 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/kprobe_multi_test.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/kprobe_multi_test.c @@ -6,6 +6,8 @@ #include "bpf/libbpf_internal.h" #include "bpf/hashmap.h" +static struct ksyms *ksyms; + static void kprobe_multi_test_run(struct kprobe_multi *skel, bool test_return) { LIBBPF_OPTS(bpf_test_run_opts, topts); @@ -89,7 +91,7 @@ static void test_link_api(struct bpf_link_create_opts *opts) } #define GET_ADDR(__sym, __addr) ({ \ - __addr = ksym_get_addr(__sym); \ + __addr = ksym_get_addr(ksyms, __sym); \ if (!ASSERT_NEQ(__addr, 0, "kallsyms load failed for " #__sym)) \ return; \ }) @@ -222,8 +224,8 @@ static void test_attach_api_fails(void) }; __u64 cookies[2]; - addrs[0] = ksym_get_addr("bpf_fentry_test1"); - addrs[1] = ksym_get_addr("bpf_fentry_test2"); + addrs[0] = ksym_get_addr(ksyms, "bpf_fentry_test1"); + addrs[1] = ksym_get_addr(ksyms, "bpf_fentry_test2"); if (!ASSERT_FALSE(!addrs[0] || !addrs[1], "ksym_get_addr")) goto cleanup; @@ -463,7 +465,8 @@ void serial_test_kprobe_multi_bench_attach(void) void test_kprobe_multi_test(void) { - if (!ASSERT_OK(load_kallsyms(), "load_kallsyms")) + ksyms = load_kallsyms(); + if (!ASSERT_OK(ksyms != NULL, "load_kallsyms")) return; if (test__start_subtest("skel_api")) @@ -480,4 +483,6 @@ void test_kprobe_multi_test(void) test_attach_api_syms(); if (test__start_subtest("attach_api_fails")) test_attach_api_fails(); + + free_kallsyms(ksyms); } diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/kprobe_multi_testmod_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/kprobe_multi_testmod_test.c index 1fbe7e4ac00a..69de53db63fd 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/kprobe_multi_testmod_test.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/kprobe_multi_testmod_test.c @@ -4,6 +4,8 @@ #include "trace_helpers.h" #include "bpf/libbpf_internal.h" +static struct ksyms *ksyms; + static void kprobe_multi_testmod_check(struct kprobe_multi *skel) { ASSERT_EQ(skel->bss->kprobe_testmod_test1_result, 1, "kprobe_test1_result"); @@ -50,11 +52,11 @@ static void test_testmod_attach_api_addrs(void) LIBBPF_OPTS(bpf_kprobe_multi_opts, opts); unsigned long long addrs[3]; - addrs[0] = ksym_get_addr("bpf_testmod_fentry_test1"); + addrs[0] = ksym_get_addr(ksyms, "bpf_testmod_fentry_test1"); ASSERT_NEQ(addrs[0], 0, "ksym_get_addr"); - addrs[1] = ksym_get_addr("bpf_testmod_fentry_test2"); + addrs[1] = ksym_get_addr(ksyms, "bpf_testmod_fentry_test2"); ASSERT_NEQ(addrs[1], 0, "ksym_get_addr"); - addrs[2] = ksym_get_addr("bpf_testmod_fentry_test3"); + addrs[2] = ksym_get_addr(ksyms, "bpf_testmod_fentry_test3"); ASSERT_NEQ(addrs[2], 0, "ksym_get_addr"); opts.addrs = (const unsigned long *) addrs; @@ -79,11 +81,14 @@ static void test_testmod_attach_api_syms(void) void serial_test_kprobe_multi_testmod_test(void) { - if (!ASSERT_OK(load_kallsyms_refresh(), "load_kallsyms_refresh")) + ksyms = load_kallsyms_refresh(NULL); + if (!ASSERT_OK(ksyms != NULL, "load_kallsyms_refresh")) return; if (test__start_subtest("testmod_attach_api_syms")) test_testmod_attach_api_syms(); if (test__start_subtest("testmod_attach_api_addrs")) test_testmod_attach_api_addrs(); + + free_kallsyms(ksyms); } diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/trace_helpers.c b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/trace_helpers.c index f83d9f65c65b..048522d2ac6e 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/trace_helpers.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/trace_helpers.c @@ -14,99 +14,143 @@ #include <linux/limits.h> #include <libelf.h> #include <gelf.h> +#include "bpf/libbpf_internal.h" #define TRACEFS_PIPE "/sys/kernel/tracing/trace_pipe" #define DEBUGFS_PIPE "/sys/kernel/debug/tracing/trace_pipe" -#define MAX_SYMS 400000 -static struct ksym syms[MAX_SYMS]; -static int sym_cnt; +struct ksyms { + struct ksym *syms; + size_t sym_cap; + size_t sym_cnt; +}; + +static int ksyms__add_symbol(struct ksyms *ksyms, const char *name, + unsigned long addr) +{ + void *tmp; + + tmp = strdup(name); + if (!tmp) + return -ENOMEM; + ksyms->syms[ksyms->sym_cnt].addr = addr; + ksyms->syms[ksyms->sym_cnt].name = tmp; + + ksyms->sym_cnt++; + + return 0; +} + +void free_kallsyms(struct ksyms *ksyms) +{ + unsigned int i; + + if (!ksyms) + return; + + if (!ksyms->syms) { + free(ksyms); + return; + } + + for (i = 0; i < ksyms->sym_cnt; i++) + free(ksyms->syms[i].name); + free(ksyms->syms); + free(ksyms); +} static int ksym_cmp(const void *p1, const void *p2) { return ((struct ksym *)p1)->addr - ((struct ksym *)p2)->addr; } -int load_kallsyms_refresh(void) +struct ksyms *load_kallsyms_refresh(struct ksyms *ksyms) { FILE *f; char func[256], buf[256]; char symbol; void *addr; - int i = 0; + int ret; - sym_cnt = 0; + /* flush kallsyms, free the previously allocated dynamic memory */ + free_kallsyms(ksyms); f = fopen("/proc/kallsyms", "r"); if (!f) - return -ENOENT; + return NULL; + + ksyms = calloc(1, sizeof(struct ksyms)); + if (!ksyms) + return NULL; while (fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), f)) { if (sscanf(buf, "%p %c %s", &addr, &symbol, func) != 3) break; if (!addr) continue; - if (i >= MAX_SYMS) - return -EFBIG; - syms[i].addr = (long) addr; - syms[i].name = strdup(func); - i++; + ret = libbpf_ensure_mem((void **) &ksyms->syms, &ksyms->sym_cap, + sizeof(struct ksym), ksyms->sym_cnt + 1); + if (ret) + goto error; + ret = ksyms__add_symbol(ksyms, func, (unsigned long)addr); + if (ret) + goto error; } fclose(f); - sym_cnt = i; - qsort(syms, sym_cnt, sizeof(struct ksym), ksym_cmp); - return 0; + qsort(ksyms->syms, ksyms->sym_cnt, sizeof(struct ksym), ksym_cmp); + return ksyms; + +error: + free_kallsyms(ksyms); + return NULL; } -int load_kallsyms(void) +struct ksyms *load_kallsyms(void) { - /* - * This is called/used from multiplace places, - * load symbols just once. - */ - if (sym_cnt) - return 0; - return load_kallsyms_refresh(); + return load_kallsyms_refresh(NULL); } -struct ksym *ksym_search(long key) +struct ksym *ksym_search(struct ksyms *ksyms, long key) { - int start = 0, end = sym_cnt; + int start = 0, end = ksyms->sym_cnt; int result; + if (!ksyms) + return NULL; + /* kallsyms not loaded. return NULL */ - if (sym_cnt <= 0) + if (ksyms->sym_cnt <= 0) return NULL; while (start < end) { size_t mid = start + (end - start) / 2; - result = key - syms[mid].addr; + result = key - ksyms->syms[mid].addr; if (result < 0) end = mid; else if (result > 0) start = mid + 1; else - return &syms[mid]; + return &ksyms->syms[mid]; } - if (start >= 1 && syms[start - 1].addr < key && - key < syms[start].addr) + if (start >= 1 && ksyms->syms[start - 1].addr < key && + key < ksyms->syms[start].addr) /* valid ksym */ - return &syms[start - 1]; + return &ksyms->syms[start - 1]; /* out of range. return _stext */ - return &syms[0]; + return &ksyms->syms[0]; } -long ksym_get_addr(const char *name) +long ksym_get_addr(struct ksyms *ksyms, const char *name) { int i; - for (i = 0; i < sym_cnt; i++) { - if (strcmp(syms[i].name, name) == 0) - return syms[i].addr; + for (i = 0; i < ksyms->sym_cnt; i++) { + if (strcmp(ksyms->syms[i].name, name) == 0) + return ksyms->syms[i].addr; } return 0; diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/trace_helpers.h b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/trace_helpers.h index 876f3e711df6..6be64f44dd76 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/trace_helpers.h +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/trace_helpers.h @@ -11,12 +11,14 @@ struct ksym { long addr; char *name; }; +struct ksyms; -int load_kallsyms(void); -int load_kallsyms_refresh(void); +struct ksyms *load_kallsyms(void); +struct ksyms *load_kallsyms_refresh(struct ksyms *ksyms); +void free_kallsyms(struct ksyms *ksyms); -struct ksym *ksym_search(long key); -long ksym_get_addr(const char *name); +struct ksym *ksym_search(struct ksyms *ksyms, long key); +long ksym_get_addr(struct ksyms *ksyms, const char *name); /* open kallsyms and find addresses on the fly, faster than load + search. */ int kallsyms_find(const char *sym, unsigned long long *addr); -- 2.41.0

2 years

3
6
0 0

[GIT PULL] scftorture changes for v6.4

by Paul E. McKenney

Hello, Linus, Once the merge window opens, please pull these scftorture changes: git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/paulmck/linux-rcu.git tags/scftorture.2023.08.15a # HEAD: 3f68f9c822ebe208f961ab0402e49a10465278ca: scftorture: Add CONFIG_PREEMPT_DYNAMIC=n to NOPREEMPT scenario (2023-07-14 15:02:57 -0700) ---------------------------------------------------------------- smp_call_function torture-test updates for v6.6 This pull request prevents some memory-exhaustion false-postitive failures in scftorture testing. ---------------------------------------------------------------- Paul E. McKenney (4): torture: Scale scftorture memory based on number of CPUs scftorture: Forgive memory-allocation failure if KASAN scftorture: Pause testing after memory-allocation failure scftorture: Add CONFIG_PREEMPT_DYNAMIC=n to NOPREEMPT scenario kernel/scftorture.c | 12 +++++++++--- tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/bin/torture.sh | 4 +++- tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/configs/scf/NOPREEMPT | 2 ++ 3 files changed, 14 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

2 years

3
3
0 0

[PATCH v5 0/7] Optimize mremap during mutual alignment within PMD

by Joel Fernandes (Google)

Hello! Here is v5 of the mremap start address optimization / fix for exec warning. Description of patches ====================== These patches optimizes the start addresses in move_page_tables() and tests the changes. It addresses a warning [1] that occurs due to a downward, overlapping move on a mutually-aligned offset within a PMD during exec. By initiating the copy process at the PMD level when such alignment is present, we can prevent this warning and speed up the copying process at the same time. Linus Torvalds suggested this idea. Please check the individual patches for more details. [1] https://lore.kernel.org/all/ZB2GTBD%2FLWTrkOiO@dhcp22.suse.cz/ Link to v4: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20230531220807.2048037-1-joel@joelfernandes.org/ History of patches: v4->v5: 1. Rebased on mainline. 2. Several improvement suggestions from Lorenzo. v3->v4: 1. Care to be taken to move purely within a VMA, in other words this check in call_align_down(): if (vma->vm_start != addr_masked) return false; As an example of why this is needed: Consider the following range which is 2MB aligned and is a part of a larger 10MB range which is not shown. Each character is 256KB below making the source and destination 2MB each. The lower case letters are moved (s to d) and the upper case letters are not moved. |DDDDddddSSSSssss| If we align down 'ssss' to start from the 'SSSS', we will end up destroying SSSS. The above if statement prevents that and I verified it. I also added a test for this in the last patch. 2. Handle the stack case separately. We do not care about #1 for stack movement because the 'SSSS' does not matter during this move. Further we need to do this to prevent the stack move warning. if (!for_stack && vma->vm_start <= addr_masked) return false; v2->v3: 1. Masked address was stored in int, fixed it to unsigned long to avoid truncation. 2. We now handle moves happening purely within a VMA, a new test is added to handle this. 3. More code comments. v1->v2: 1. Trigger the optimization for mremaps smaller than a PMD. I tested by tracing that it works correctly. 2. Fix issue with bogus return value found by Linus if we broke out of the above loop for the first PMD itself. v1: Initial RFC. Joel Fernandes (1): selftests: mm: Add a test for moving from an offset from start of mapping Joel Fernandes (Google) (6): mm/mremap: Optimize the start addresses in move_page_tables() mm/mremap: Allow moves within the same VMA selftests: mm: Fix failure case when new remap region was not found selftests: mm: Add a test for mutually aligned moves > PMD size selftests: mm: Add a test for remapping to area immediately after existing mapping selftests: mm: Add a test for remapping within a range fs/exec.c | 2 +- include/linux/mm.h | 2 +- mm/mremap.c | 69 +++++- tools/testing/selftests/mm/mremap_test.c | 301 +++++++++++++++++++---- 4 files changed, 325 insertions(+), 49 deletions(-) -- 2.42.0.rc1.204.g551eb34607-goog

2 years

3
24
0 0

[PATCH 0/3] selftests/hid: assorted fixes

by Benjamin Tissoires

These fixes have been triggered by [0]: basically, if you do not recompile the kernel first, and are running on an old kernel, vmlinux.h doesn't have the required symbols and the compilation fails. The tests will fail if you run them on that very same machine, of course, but the binary should compile. And while I was sorting out why it was failing, I realized I could do a couple of improvements on the Makefile. [0] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-input/56ba8125-2c6f-a9c9-d498-0ca1c153dcb2@re… Signed-off-by: Benjamin Tissoires <bentiss(a)kernel.org> --- Benjamin Tissoires (3): selftests/hid: ensure we can compile the tests on kernels pre-6.3 selftests/hid: do not manually call headers_install selftests/hid: force using our compiled libbpf headers tools/testing/selftests/hid/Makefile | 10 ++++------ tools/testing/selftests/hid/progs/hid.c | 3 --- tools/testing/selftests/hid/progs/hid_bpf_helpers.h | 20 ++++++++++++++++++++ 3 files changed, 24 insertions(+), 9 deletions(-) --- base-commit: 1d7546042f8fdc4bc39ab91ec966203e2d64f8bd change-id: 20230825-wip-selftests-9a7502b56542 Best regards, -- Benjamin Tissoires <bentiss(a)kernel.org>

2 years

3
6
0 0

[PATCH v2 0/3] Add a test to catch unprobed Devicetree devices

by Nícolas F. R. A. Prado

Regressions that cause a device to no longer be probed by a driver can have a big impact on the platform's functionality, and despite being relatively common there isn't currently any generic test to detect them. As an example, bootrr [1] does test for device probe, but it requires defining the expected probed devices for each platform. Given that the Devicetree already provides a static description of devices on the system, it is a good basis for building such a test on top. This series introduces a test to catch regressions that prevent devices from probing. Patches 1 and 2 extend the existing dt-extract-compatibles to be able to output only the compatibles that can be expected to match a Devicetree node to a driver. Patch 2 adds a kselftest that walks over the Devicetree nodes on the current platform and compares the compatibles to the ones on the list, and on an ignore list, to point out devices that failed to be probed. A compatible list is needed because not all compatibles that can show up in a Devicetree node can be used to match to a driver, for example the code for that compatible might use "OF_DECLARE" type macros and avoid the driver framework, or the node might be controlled by a driver that was bound to a different node. An ignore list is needed for the few cases where it's common for a driver to match a device but not probe, like for the "simple-mfd" compatible, where the driver only probes if that compatible is the node's first compatible. The reason for parsing the kernel source instead of relying on information exposed by the kernel at runtime (say, looking at modaliases or introducing some other mechanism), is to be able to catch issues where a config was renamed or a driver moved across configs, and the .config used by the kernel not updated accordingly. We need to parse the source to find all compatibles present in the kernel independent of the current config being run. [1] https://github.com/kernelci/bootrr Changes in v2: - Extended dt-extract-compatibles script to be able to extract driver matching compatibles, instead of adding a new one in Coccinelle - Made kselftest output in the KTAP format Nícolas F. R. A. Prado (3): dt: dt-extract-compatibles: Handle cfile arguments in generator function dt: dt-extract-compatibles: Add flag for driver matching compatibles kselftest: Add new test for detecting unprobed Devicetree devices scripts/dtc/dt-extract-compatibles | 74 +++++++++++++---- tools/testing/selftests/Makefile | 1 + tools/testing/selftests/dt/.gitignore | 1 + tools/testing/selftests/dt/Makefile | 21 +++++ .../selftests/dt/compatible_ignore_list | 1 + tools/testing/selftests/dt/ktap_helpers.sh | 57 +++++++++++++ .../selftests/dt/test_unprobed_devices.sh | 79 +++++++++++++++++++ 7 files changed, 218 insertions(+), 16 deletions(-) create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/dt/.gitignore create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/dt/Makefile create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/dt/compatible_ignore_list create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/dt/ktap_helpers.sh create mode 100755 tools/testing/selftests/dt/test_unprobed_devices.sh -- 2.41.0

2 years

4
7
0 0

[PATCH v2 1/2] selftests: Provide local define of min() and max()

by Mahmoud Maatuq

to avoid manual calculation of min and max values and fix coccinelle warnings such WARNING opportunity for min()/max() adding one common definition that could be used in multiple files under selftests. there are also some defines for min/max scattered locally inside sources under selftests. this also prepares for cleaning up those redundant defines and include kselftest.h instead. Signed-off-by: Mahmoud Maatuq <mahmoudmatook.mm(a)gmail.com> Suggested-by: David Laight <David.Laight(a)aculab.com> --- changes in v2: redefine min/max in a more strict way to avoid signedness mismatch and multiple evaluation. is_signed_type() moved from selftests/kselftest_harness.h to selftests/kselftest.h. --- tools/testing/selftests/kselftest.h | 24 +++++++++++++++++++++ tools/testing/selftests/kselftest_harness.h | 2 -- 2 files changed, 24 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kselftest.h b/tools/testing/selftests/kselftest.h index 829be379545a..93d029471cc9 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/kselftest.h +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kselftest.h @@ -55,6 +55,30 @@ #define ARRAY_SIZE(arr) (sizeof(arr) / sizeof((arr)[0])) #endif +#ifndef is_signed_type +#define is_signed_type(var) (!!(((__typeof__(var))(-1)) < (__typeof__(var))1)) +#endif + +#ifndef min +#define min(x, y) ({ \ + _Static_assert(is_signed_type(typeof(x)) == is_signed_type(typeof(y)), \ + "min: signedness mismatch"); \ + typeof(x) _x = (x); \ + typeof(y) _y = (y); \ + _x < _y ? _x : _y; \ +}) +#endif + +#ifndef max +#define max(x, y) ({ \ + _Static_assert(is_signed_type(typeof(x)) == is_signed_type(typeof(y)), \ + "max: signedness mismatch"); \ + typeof(x) _x = (x); \ + typeof(y) _y = (y); \ + _x > _y ? _x : _y; \ +}) +#endif + /* * gcc cpuid.h provides __cpuid_count() since v4.4. * Clang/LLVM cpuid.h provides __cpuid_count() since v3.4.0. diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kselftest_harness.h b/tools/testing/selftests/kselftest_harness.h index 5fd49ad0c696..e4e310815226 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/kselftest_harness.h +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kselftest_harness.h @@ -699,8 +699,6 @@ if (_metadata->passed && _metadata->step < 253) \ _metadata->step++; -#define is_signed_type(var) (!!(((__typeof__(var))(-1)) < (__typeof__(var))1)) - #define __EXPECT(_expected, _expected_str, _seen, _seen_str, _t, _assert) do { \ /* Avoid multiple evaluation of the cases */ \ __typeof__(_expected) __exp = (_expected); \ -- 2.34.1

2 years

5
8
0 0

[PATCH 4.14 34/57] test_firmware: prevent race conditions by a correct implementation of locking

by Greg Kroah-Hartman

4.14-stable review patch. If anyone has any objections, please let me know. ------------------ From: Mirsad Goran Todorovac <mirsad.todorovac(a)alu.unizg.hr> commit 4acfe3dfde685a5a9eaec5555351918e2d7266a1 upstream. Dan Carpenter spotted a race condition in a couple of situations like these in the test_firmware driver: static int test_dev_config_update_u8(const char *buf, size_t size, u8 *cfg) { u8 val; int ret; ret = kstrtou8(buf, 10, &val); if (ret) return ret; mutex_lock(&test_fw_mutex); *(u8 *)cfg = val; mutex_unlock(&test_fw_mutex); /* Always return full write size even if we didn't consume all */ return size; } static ssize_t config_num_requests_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t count) { int rc; mutex_lock(&test_fw_mutex); if (test_fw_config->reqs) { pr_err("Must call release_all_firmware prior to changing config\n"); rc = -EINVAL; mutex_unlock(&test_fw_mutex); goto out; } mutex_unlock(&test_fw_mutex); rc = test_dev_config_update_u8(buf, count, &test_fw_config->num_requests); out: return rc; } static ssize_t config_read_fw_idx_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t count) { return test_dev_config_update_u8(buf, count, &test_fw_config->read_fw_idx); } The function test_dev_config_update_u8() is called from both the locked and the unlocked context, function config_num_requests_store() and config_read_fw_idx_store() which can both be called asynchronously as they are driver's methods, while test_dev_config_update_u8() and siblings change their argument pointed to by u8 *cfg or similar pointer. To avoid deadlock on test_fw_mutex, the lock is dropped before calling test_dev_config_update_u8() and re-acquired within test_dev_config_update_u8() itself, but alas this creates a race condition. Having two locks wouldn't assure a race-proof mutual exclusion. This situation is best avoided by the introduction of a new, unlocked function __test_dev_config_update_u8() which can be called from the locked context and reducing test_dev_config_update_u8() to: static int test_dev_config_update_u8(const char *buf, size_t size, u8 *cfg) { int ret; mutex_lock(&test_fw_mutex); ret = __test_dev_config_update_u8(buf, size, cfg); mutex_unlock(&test_fw_mutex); return ret; } doing the locking and calling the unlocked primitive, which enables both locked and unlocked versions without duplication of code. The similar approach was applied to all functions called from the locked and the unlocked context, which safely mitigates both deadlocks and race conditions in the driver. __test_dev_config_update_bool(), __test_dev_config_update_u8() and __test_dev_config_update_size_t() unlocked versions of the functions were introduced to be called from the locked contexts as a workaround without releasing the main driver's lock and thereof causing a race condition. The test_dev_config_update_bool(), test_dev_config_update_u8() and test_dev_config_update_size_t() locked versions of the functions are being called from driver methods without the unnecessary multiplying of the locking and unlocking code for each method, and complicating the code with saving of the return value across lock. Fixes: 7feebfa487b92 ("test_firmware: add support for request_firmware_into_buf") Cc: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof(a)kernel.org> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh(a)linuxfoundation.org> Cc: Russ Weight <russell.h.weight(a)intel.com> Cc: Takashi Iwai <tiwai(a)suse.de> Cc: Tianfei Zhang <tianfei.zhang(a)intel.com> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah(a)kernel.org> Cc: Colin Ian King <colin.i.king(a)gmail.com> Cc: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap(a)infradead.org> Cc: linux-kselftest(a)vger.kernel.org Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org # v5.4 Suggested-by: Dan Carpenter <error27(a)gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Mirsad Goran Todorovac <mirsad.todorovac(a)alu.unizg.hr> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230509084746.48259-1-mirsad.todorovac@alu.unizg… Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh(a)linuxfoundation.org> --- lib/test_firmware.c | 37 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--------- 1 file changed, 28 insertions(+), 9 deletions(-) --- a/lib/test_firmware.c +++ b/lib/test_firmware.c @@ -283,16 +283,26 @@ static ssize_t config_test_show_str(char return len; } -static int test_dev_config_update_bool(const char *buf, size_t size, - bool *cfg) +static inline int __test_dev_config_update_bool(const char *buf, size_t size, + bool *cfg) { int ret; - mutex_lock(&test_fw_mutex); if (strtobool(buf, cfg) < 0) ret = -EINVAL; else ret = size; + + return ret; +} + +static int test_dev_config_update_bool(const char *buf, size_t size, + bool *cfg) +{ + int ret; + + mutex_lock(&test_fw_mutex); + ret = __test_dev_config_update_bool(buf, size, cfg); mutex_unlock(&test_fw_mutex); return ret; @@ -322,7 +332,7 @@ static ssize_t test_dev_config_show_int( return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%d\n", val); } -static int test_dev_config_update_u8(const char *buf, size_t size, u8 *cfg) +static inline int __test_dev_config_update_u8(const char *buf, size_t size, u8 *cfg) { int ret; long new; @@ -334,14 +344,23 @@ static int test_dev_config_update_u8(con if (new > U8_MAX) return -EINVAL; - mutex_lock(&test_fw_mutex); *(u8 *)cfg = new; - mutex_unlock(&test_fw_mutex); /* Always return full write size even if we didn't consume all */ return size; } +static int test_dev_config_update_u8(const char *buf, size_t size, u8 *cfg) +{ + int ret; + + mutex_lock(&test_fw_mutex); + ret = __test_dev_config_update_u8(buf, size, cfg); + mutex_unlock(&test_fw_mutex); + + return ret; +} + static ssize_t test_dev_config_show_u8(char *buf, u8 cfg) { u8 val; @@ -374,10 +393,10 @@ static ssize_t config_num_requests_store mutex_unlock(&test_fw_mutex); goto out; } - mutex_unlock(&test_fw_mutex); - rc = test_dev_config_update_u8(buf, count, - &test_fw_config->num_requests); + rc = __test_dev_config_update_u8(buf, count, + &test_fw_config->num_requests); + mutex_unlock(&test_fw_mutex); out: return rc;

2 years

1
0
0 0

[PATCH 4.19 071/129] test_firmware: prevent race conditions by a correct implementation of locking

by Greg Kroah-Hartman

4.19-stable review patch. If anyone has any objections, please let me know. ------------------ From: Mirsad Goran Todorovac <mirsad.todorovac(a)alu.unizg.hr> commit 4acfe3dfde685a5a9eaec5555351918e2d7266a1 upstream. Dan Carpenter spotted a race condition in a couple of situations like these in the test_firmware driver: static int test_dev_config_update_u8(const char *buf, size_t size, u8 *cfg) { u8 val; int ret; ret = kstrtou8(buf, 10, &val); if (ret) return ret; mutex_lock(&test_fw_mutex); *(u8 *)cfg = val; mutex_unlock(&test_fw_mutex); /* Always return full write size even if we didn't consume all */ return size; } static ssize_t config_num_requests_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t count) { int rc; mutex_lock(&test_fw_mutex); if (test_fw_config->reqs) { pr_err("Must call release_all_firmware prior to changing config\n"); rc = -EINVAL; mutex_unlock(&test_fw_mutex); goto out; } mutex_unlock(&test_fw_mutex); rc = test_dev_config_update_u8(buf, count, &test_fw_config->num_requests); out: return rc; } static ssize_t config_read_fw_idx_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t count) { return test_dev_config_update_u8(buf, count, &test_fw_config->read_fw_idx); } The function test_dev_config_update_u8() is called from both the locked and the unlocked context, function config_num_requests_store() and config_read_fw_idx_store() which can both be called asynchronously as they are driver's methods, while test_dev_config_update_u8() and siblings change their argument pointed to by u8 *cfg or similar pointer. To avoid deadlock on test_fw_mutex, the lock is dropped before calling test_dev_config_update_u8() and re-acquired within test_dev_config_update_u8() itself, but alas this creates a race condition. Having two locks wouldn't assure a race-proof mutual exclusion. This situation is best avoided by the introduction of a new, unlocked function __test_dev_config_update_u8() which can be called from the locked context and reducing test_dev_config_update_u8() to: static int test_dev_config_update_u8(const char *buf, size_t size, u8 *cfg) { int ret; mutex_lock(&test_fw_mutex); ret = __test_dev_config_update_u8(buf, size, cfg); mutex_unlock(&test_fw_mutex); return ret; } doing the locking and calling the unlocked primitive, which enables both locked and unlocked versions without duplication of code. The similar approach was applied to all functions called from the locked and the unlocked context, which safely mitigates both deadlocks and race conditions in the driver. __test_dev_config_update_bool(), __test_dev_config_update_u8() and __test_dev_config_update_size_t() unlocked versions of the functions were introduced to be called from the locked contexts as a workaround without releasing the main driver's lock and thereof causing a race condition. The test_dev_config_update_bool(), test_dev_config_update_u8() and test_dev_config_update_size_t() locked versions of the functions are being called from driver methods without the unnecessary multiplying of the locking and unlocking code for each method, and complicating the code with saving of the return value across lock. Fixes: 7feebfa487b92 ("test_firmware: add support for request_firmware_into_buf") Cc: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof(a)kernel.org> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh(a)linuxfoundation.org> Cc: Russ Weight <russell.h.weight(a)intel.com> Cc: Takashi Iwai <tiwai(a)suse.de> Cc: Tianfei Zhang <tianfei.zhang(a)intel.com> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah(a)kernel.org> Cc: Colin Ian King <colin.i.king(a)gmail.com> Cc: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap(a)infradead.org> Cc: linux-kselftest(a)vger.kernel.org Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org # v5.4 Suggested-by: Dan Carpenter <error27(a)gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Mirsad Goran Todorovac <mirsad.todorovac(a)alu.unizg.hr> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230509084746.48259-1-mirsad.todorovac@alu.unizg… Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh(a)linuxfoundation.org> --- lib/test_firmware.c | 37 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--------- 1 file changed, 28 insertions(+), 9 deletions(-) --- a/lib/test_firmware.c +++ b/lib/test_firmware.c @@ -284,16 +284,26 @@ static ssize_t config_test_show_str(char return len; } -static int test_dev_config_update_bool(const char *buf, size_t size, - bool *cfg) +static inline int __test_dev_config_update_bool(const char *buf, size_t size, + bool *cfg) { int ret; - mutex_lock(&test_fw_mutex); if (strtobool(buf, cfg) < 0) ret = -EINVAL; else ret = size; + + return ret; +} + +static int test_dev_config_update_bool(const char *buf, size_t size, + bool *cfg) +{ + int ret; + + mutex_lock(&test_fw_mutex); + ret = __test_dev_config_update_bool(buf, size, cfg); mutex_unlock(&test_fw_mutex); return ret; @@ -323,7 +333,7 @@ static ssize_t test_dev_config_show_int( return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%d\n", val); } -static int test_dev_config_update_u8(const char *buf, size_t size, u8 *cfg) +static inline int __test_dev_config_update_u8(const char *buf, size_t size, u8 *cfg) { int ret; long new; @@ -335,14 +345,23 @@ static int test_dev_config_update_u8(con if (new > U8_MAX) return -EINVAL; - mutex_lock(&test_fw_mutex); *(u8 *)cfg = new; - mutex_unlock(&test_fw_mutex); /* Always return full write size even if we didn't consume all */ return size; } +static int test_dev_config_update_u8(const char *buf, size_t size, u8 *cfg) +{ + int ret; + + mutex_lock(&test_fw_mutex); + ret = __test_dev_config_update_u8(buf, size, cfg); + mutex_unlock(&test_fw_mutex); + + return ret; +} + static ssize_t test_dev_config_show_u8(char *buf, u8 cfg) { u8 val; @@ -375,10 +394,10 @@ static ssize_t config_num_requests_store mutex_unlock(&test_fw_mutex); goto out; } - mutex_unlock(&test_fw_mutex); - rc = test_dev_config_update_u8(buf, count, - &test_fw_config->num_requests); + rc = __test_dev_config_update_u8(buf, count, + &test_fw_config->num_requests); + mutex_unlock(&test_fw_mutex); out: return rc;

2 years

1
0
0 0

[PATCH 5.15 1/2] torture: Avoid torture-test reboot loops

by Joel Fernandes (Google)

From: "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck(a)kernel.org> [ Upstream commit 10f84c2cfb5045e37d78cb5d4c8e8321e06ae18f ] Currently, the various torture tests sometimes react to an early-boot bug by rebooting. This is almost always counterproductive, needlessly consuming CPU time and bloating the console log. This commit therefore adds the "-no-reboot" argument to qemu so that reboot requests will cause qemu to exit. Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck(a)kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Joel Fernandes (Google) <joel(a)joelfernandes.org> --- tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/bin/kvm-test-1-run.sh | 9 +++++---- 1 file changed, 5 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/bin/kvm-test-1-run.sh b/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/bin/kvm-test-1-run.sh index f4c8055dbf7a..c57be9563214 100755 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/bin/kvm-test-1-run.sh +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/bin/kvm-test-1-run.sh @@ -9,9 +9,10 @@ # # Usage: kvm-test-1-run.sh config resdir seconds qemu-args boot_args_in # -# qemu-args defaults to "-enable-kvm -nographic", along with arguments -# specifying the number of CPUs and other options -# generated from the underlying CPU architecture. +# qemu-args defaults to "-enable-kvm -nographic -no-reboot", along with +# arguments specifying the number of CPUs and +# other options generated from the underlying +# CPU architecture. # boot_args_in defaults to value returned by the per_version_boot_params # shell function. # @@ -141,7 +142,7 @@ then fi # Generate -smp qemu argument. -qemu_args="-enable-kvm -nographic $qemu_args" +qemu_args="-enable-kvm -nographic -no-reboot $qemu_args" cpu_count=`configNR_CPUS.sh $resdir/ConfigFragment` cpu_count=`configfrag_boot_cpus "$boot_args_in" "$config_template" "$cpu_count"` if test "$cpu_count" -gt "$TORTURE_ALLOTED_CPUS" -- 2.42.0.rc1.204.g551eb34607-goog

2 years

3
3
0 0

[PATCH net-next,v3] selftests: bonding: create directly devices in the target namespaces

by Zhengchao Shao

If failed to set link1_1 to netns client, we should delete link1_1 in the cleanup path. But if set link1_1 to netns client successfully, delete link1_1 will report warning. So it will be safer creating directly the devices in the target namespaces. Reported-by: Hangbin Liu <liuhangbin(a)gmail.com> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/ZNyJx1HtXaUzOkNA@Laptop-X1/ Signed-off-by: Zhengchao Shao <shaozhengchao(a)huawei.com> --- v3: create the eth0 in the namespace v2: create directly devices in the target namespaces --- .../drivers/net/bonding/bond-arp-interval-causes-panic.sh | 8 +++----- 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/drivers/net/bonding/bond-arp-interval-causes-panic.sh b/tools/testing/selftests/drivers/net/bonding/bond-arp-interval-causes-panic.sh index 7b2d421f09cf..4917dbb35a44 100755 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/drivers/net/bonding/bond-arp-interval-causes-panic.sh +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/drivers/net/bonding/bond-arp-interval-causes-panic.sh @@ -22,14 +22,12 @@ server_ip4=192.168.1.254 echo 180 >/proc/sys/kernel/panic # build namespaces -ip link add dev link1_1 type veth peer name link1_2 - ip netns add "server" -ip link set dev link1_2 netns server up name eth0 +ip netns add "client" +ip -n client link add eth0 type veth peer name eth0 netns server +ip netns exec server ip link set dev eth0 up ip netns exec server ip addr add ${server_ip4}/24 dev eth0 -ip netns add "client" -ip link set dev link1_1 netns client down name eth0 ip netns exec client ip link add dev bond0 down type bond mode 1 \ miimon 100 all_slaves_active 1 ip netns exec client ip link set dev eth0 down master bond0 -- 2.34.1

2 years

3
2
0 0

[PATCH net v2 0/3] Avoid TCP resets when using ECMP for load-balancing between multiple servers.

by Sriram Yagnaraman

All packets in the same flow (L3/L4 depending on multipath hash policy) should be directed to the same target, but after [0]/[1] we see stray packets directed towards other targets. This, for instance, causes RST to be sent on TCP connections. The first two patches solve the problem by ignoring route hints for destinations that are part of multipath group, by using new SKB flags for IPv4 and IPv6. The third patch is a selftest that tests the scenario. Thanks to Ido, for reviewing and suggesting a way forward in [2] and also suggesting how to write a selftest for this. v1->v2: - Update to commit messages describing the solution (Ido Schimmel) - Use perf stat to count fib table lookups in selftest (Ido Schimmel) Sriram Yagnaraman (3): ipv4: ignore dst hint for multipath routes ipv6: ignore dst hint for multipath routes selftests: forwarding: Add test for load-balancing between multiple servers include/linux/ipv6.h | 1 + include/net/ip.h | 1 + net/ipv4/ip_input.c | 3 +- net/ipv4/route.c | 1 + net/ipv6/ip6_input.c | 3 +- net/ipv6/route.c | 2 + .../testing/selftests/net/forwarding/Makefile | 1 + tools/testing/selftests/net/forwarding/lib.sh | 5 + .../net/forwarding/router_multipath_vip.sh | 255 ++++++++++++++++++ 9 files changed, 270 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) create mode 100755 tools/testing/selftests/net/forwarding/router_multipath_vip.sh -- 2.34.1

2 years

2
6
0 0

[PATCH 5.10 1/2] torture: Avoid torture-test reboot loops

by Joel Fernandes (Google)

From: "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck(a)kernel.org> [ Upstream commit 10f84c2cfb5045e37d78cb5d4c8e8321e06ae18f ] Currently, the various torture tests sometimes react to an early-boot bug by rebooting. This is almost always counterproductive, needlessly consuming CPU time and bloating the console log. This commit therefore adds the "-no-reboot" argument to qemu so that reboot requests will cause qemu to exit. Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck(a)kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Joel Fernandes (Google) <joel(a)joelfernandes.org> --- tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/bin/kvm-test-1-run.sh | 4 ++-- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/bin/kvm-test-1-run.sh b/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/bin/kvm-test-1-run.sh index 6dc2b49b85ea..bdd747dc61f2 100755 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/bin/kvm-test-1-run.sh +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/bin/kvm-test-1-run.sh @@ -9,7 +9,7 @@ # # Usage: kvm-test-1-run.sh config builddir resdir seconds qemu-args boot_args # -# qemu-args defaults to "-enable-kvm -nographic", along with arguments +# qemu-args defaults to "-enable-kvm -nographic -no-reboot", along with arguments # specifying the number of CPUs and other options # generated from the underlying CPU architecture. # boot_args defaults to value returned by the per_version_boot_params @@ -132,7 +132,7 @@ then fi # Generate -smp qemu argument. -qemu_args="-enable-kvm -nographic $qemu_args" +qemu_args="-enable-kvm -nographic -no-reboot $qemu_args" cpu_count=`configNR_CPUS.sh $resdir/ConfigFragment` cpu_count=`configfrag_boot_cpus "$boot_args" "$config_template" "$cpu_count"` if test "$cpu_count" -gt "$TORTURE_ALLOTED_CPUS" -- 2.42.0.rc1.204.g551eb34607-goog

2 years

1
0
0 0

[PATCH 6.1] selftests/net: mv bpf/nat6to4.c to net folder

by Hardik Garg

From: Hangbin Liu <liuhangbin(a)gmail.com> commit 3c107f36db06 ("selftests/net: mv bpf/nat6to4.c to net folder") backport this v6.4 commit to v6.1 to fix this error: error: unable to open output file 'linux/kselftest/net/bpf/nat6to4.o': 'No such file or directory' There are some issues with the bpf/nat6to4.c building. 1. It use TEST_CUSTOM_PROGS, which will add the nat6to4.o to kselftest-list file and run by common run_tests. 2. When building the test via `make -C tools/testing/selftests/ TARGETS="net"`, the nat6to4.o will be build in selftests/net/bpf/ folder. But in test udpgro_frglist.sh it refers to ../bpf/nat6to4.o. The correct path should be ./bpf/nat6to4.o. 3. If building the test via `make -C tools/testing/selftests/ TARGETS="net" install`. The nat6to4.o will be installed to kselftest_install/net/ folder. Then the udpgro_frglist.sh should refer to ./nat6to4.o. To fix the confusing test path, let's just move the nat6to4.c to net folder and build it as TEST_GEN_FILES. Fixes: edae34a3ed92 ("selftests net: add UDP GRO fraglist + bpf self-tests") Tested-by: Björn Töpel <bjorn(a)kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Hangbin Liu <liuhangbin(a)gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230118020927.3971864-1-liuhangbin@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni(a)redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Hardik Garg <hargar(a)linux.microsoft.com> --- tools/testing/selftests/net/Makefile | 50 ++++++++++++++++++- tools/testing/selftests/net/bpf/Makefile | 14 ------ .../testing/selftests/net/{bpf => }/nat6to4.c | 0 tools/testing/selftests/net/udpgro_frglist.sh | 8 +-- 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 20 deletions(-) delete mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/net/bpf/Makefile rename tools/testing/selftests/net/{bpf => }/nat6to4.c (100%) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/net/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/net/Makefile index 69c58362c0ed..48d1a68be1d5 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/net/Makefile +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/net/Makefile @@ -71,14 +71,60 @@ TEST_GEN_FILES += bind_bhash TEST_GEN_PROGS += sk_bind_sendto_listen TEST_GEN_PROGS += sk_connect_zero_addr TEST_PROGS += test_ingress_egress_chaining.sh +TEST_GEN_FILES += nat6to4.o TEST_FILES := settings include ../lib.mk -include bpf/Makefile - $(OUTPUT)/reuseport_bpf_numa: LDLIBS += -lnuma $(OUTPUT)/tcp_mmap: LDLIBS += -lpthread $(OUTPUT)/tcp_inq: LDLIBS += -lpthread $(OUTPUT)/bind_bhash: LDLIBS += -lpthread + +# Rules to generate bpf obj nat6to4.o +CLANG ?= clang +SCRATCH_DIR := $(OUTPUT)/tools +BUILD_DIR := $(SCRATCH_DIR)/build +BPFDIR := $(abspath ../../../lib/bpf) +APIDIR := $(abspath ../../../include/uapi) + +CCINCLUDE += -I../bpf +CCINCLUDE += -I../../../../usr/include/ +CCINCLUDE += -I$(SCRATCH_DIR)/include + +BPFOBJ := $(BUILD_DIR)/libbpf/libbpf.a + +MAKE_DIRS := $(BUILD_DIR)/libbpf +$(MAKE_DIRS): + mkdir -p $@ + +# Get Clang's default includes on this system, as opposed to those seen by +# '-target bpf'. This fixes "missing" files on some architectures/distros, +# such as asm/byteorder.h, asm/socket.h, asm/sockios.h, sys/cdefs.h etc. +# +# Use '-idirafter': Don't interfere with include mechanics except where the +# build would have failed anyways. +define get_sys_includes +$(shell $(1) $(2) -v -E - </dev/null 2>&1 \ + | sed -n '/<...> search starts here:/,/End of search list./{ s| $/.*$|-idirafter \1|p }') \ +$(shell $(1) $(2) -dM -E - </dev/null | grep '__riscv_xlen ' | awk '{printf("-D__riscv_xlen=%d -D__BITS_PER_LONG=%d", $$3, $$3)}') +endef + +ifneq ($(CROSS_COMPILE),) +CLANG_TARGET_ARCH = --target=$(notdir $(CROSS_COMPILE:%-=%)) +endif + +CLANG_SYS_INCLUDES = $(call get_sys_includes,$(CLANG),$(CLANG_TARGET_ARCH)) + +$(OUTPUT)/nat6to4.o: nat6to4.c $(BPFOBJ) | $(MAKE_DIRS) + $(CLANG) -O2 -target bpf -c $< $(CCINCLUDE) $(CLANG_SYS_INCLUDES) -o $@ + +$(BPFOBJ): $(wildcard $(BPFDIR)/*.[ch] $(BPFDIR)/Makefile) \ + $(APIDIR)/linux/bpf.h \ + | $(BUILD_DIR)/libbpf + $(MAKE) $(submake_extras) -C $(BPFDIR) OUTPUT=$(BUILD_DIR)/libbpf/ \ + EXTRA_CFLAGS='-g -O0' \ + DESTDIR=$(SCRATCH_DIR) prefix= all install_headers + +EXTRA_CLEAN := $(SCRATCH_DIR) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/net/bpf/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/net/bpf/Makefile deleted file mode 100644 index 8ccaf8732eb2..000000000000 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/net/bpf/Makefile +++ /dev/null @@ -1,14 +0,0 @@ -# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 - -CLANG ?= clang -CCINCLUDE += -I../../bpf -CCINCLUDE += -I../../../../lib -CCINCLUDE += -I../../../../../usr/include/ - -TEST_CUSTOM_PROGS = $(OUTPUT)/bpf/nat6to4.o -all: $(TEST_CUSTOM_PROGS) - -$(OUTPUT)/%.o: %.c - $(CLANG) -O2 -target bpf -c $< $(CCINCLUDE) -o $@ - -EXTRA_CLEAN := $(TEST_CUSTOM_PROGS) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/net/bpf/nat6to4.c b/tools/testing/selftests/net/nat6to4.c similarity index 100% rename from tools/testing/selftests/net/bpf/nat6to4.c rename to tools/testing/selftests/net/nat6to4.c diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/net/udpgro_frglist.sh b/tools/testing/selftests/net/udpgro_frglist.sh index c9c4b9d65839..0a6359bed0b9 100755 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/net/udpgro_frglist.sh +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/net/udpgro_frglist.sh @@ -40,8 +40,8 @@ run_one() { ip -n "${PEER_NS}" link set veth1 xdp object ${BPF_FILE} section xdp tc -n "${PEER_NS}" qdisc add dev veth1 clsact - tc -n "${PEER_NS}" filter add dev veth1 ingress prio 4 protocol ipv6 bpf object-file ../bpf/nat6to4.o section schedcls/ingress6/nat_6 direct-action - tc -n "${PEER_NS}" filter add dev veth1 egress prio 4 protocol ip bpf object-file ../bpf/nat6to4.o section schedcls/egress4/snat4 direct-action + tc -n "${PEER_NS}" filter add dev veth1 ingress prio 4 protocol ipv6 bpf object-file nat6to4.o section schedcls/ingress6/nat_6 direct-action + tc -n "${PEER_NS}" filter add dev veth1 egress prio 4 protocol ip bpf object-file nat6to4.o section schedcls/egress4/snat4 direct-action echo ${rx_args} ip netns exec "${PEER_NS}" ./udpgso_bench_rx ${rx_args} -r & @@ -88,8 +88,8 @@ if [ ! -f ${BPF_FILE} ]; then exit -1 fi -if [ ! -f bpf/nat6to4.o ]; then - echo "Missing nat6to4 helper. Build bpfnat6to4.o selftest first" +if [ ! -f nat6to4.o ]; then + echo "Missing nat6to4 helper. Build bpf nat6to4.o selftest first" exit -1 fi -- 2.33.8

2 years

2
1
0 0

[PATCH v2 0/3] selftests/nolibc: add misc improvments

by Zhangjin Wu

Hi, Willy, Hi Thomas Based on Thomas' suggestion, V2 comes here with relative path support for O= option, v1 is [1]. // subdir $ pwd /labs/linux-lab/src/linux-stable/tools/testing/selftests/nolibc $ mkdir -p out $ make run-user O=out -C /labs/linux-lab/src/linux-stable/tools/testing/selftests/nolibc/ -j4 | grep status Makefile:122: srctree=/labs/linux-lab/src/linux-stable Makefile:123: objtree: out Makefile:124: COMMAND_O: O=/labs/linux-lab/src/linux-stable/tools/testing/selftests/nolibc/out Makefile:125: OUTPUT=/labs/linux-lab/src/linux-stable/tools/testing/selftests/nolibc/out/ 166 test(s): 158 passed, 8 skipped, 0 failed => status: warning // topdir $ pwd /labs/linux-lab/src/linux-stable $ mkdir -p out $ make run-user O=out -C /labs/linux-lab/src/linux-stable/tools/testing/selftests/nolibc/ -j4 | grep status Makefile:122: srctree=/labs/linux-lab/src/linux-stable Makefile:123: objtree: out Makefile:124: COMMAND_O: O=/labs/linux-lab/src/linux-stable/out Makefile:125: OUTPUT=/labs/linux-lab/src/linux-stable/out/ 166 test(s): 158 passed, 8 skipped, 0 failed => status: warning // outside $ pwd /labs/linux-lab/build $ mkdir -p out $ make run-user O=out -C /labs/linux-lab/src/linux-stable/tools/testing/selftests/nolibc/ -j4 | grep status Makefile:122: srctree=/labs/linux-lab/src/linux-stable Makefile:123: objtree: out Makefile:124: COMMAND_O: O=/labs/linux-lab/build/out Makefile:125: OUTPUT=/labs/linux-lab/build/out/ 166 test(s): 158 passed, 8 skipped, 0 failed => status: warning Changes from v1 --> v2: * selftests/nolibc: allow report with existing test log tools/nolibc: stackprotector.h: make __stack_chk_init static Add Reviewed-by line from Thomas * selftests/nolibc: fix up O= option support Now with relative path support with the help of $(COMMAND_O). Suggested by Thomas. Thanks! Zhangjin --- [1]: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/cover.1691073180.git.falcon@tinylab.org/ Zhangjin Wu (3): selftests/nolibc: allow report with existing test log tools/nolibc: stackprotector.h: make __stack_chk_init static selftests/nolibc: fix up O= option support tools/include/nolibc/crt.h | 2 +- tools/include/nolibc/stackprotector.h | 5 ++--- tools/testing/selftests/nolibc/Makefile | 19 +++++++++++++------ 3 files changed, 16 insertions(+), 10 deletions(-) -- 2.25.1

2 years

3
8
0 0

[PATCH bpf-next v7] selftests/bpf: trace_helpers.c: optimize kallsyms cache

by Rong Tao

From: Rong Tao <rongtao(a)cestc.cn> Static ksyms often have problems because the number of symbols exceeds the MAX_SYMS limit. Like changing the MAX_SYMS from 300000 to 400000 in commit e76a014334a6("selftests/bpf: Bump and validate MAX_SYMS") solves the problem somewhat, but it's not the perfect way. This commit uses dynamic memory allocation, which completely solves the problem caused by the limitation of the number of kallsyms. Acked-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf(a)google.com> Signed-off-by: Rong Tao <rongtao(a)cestc.cn> --- v7: Fix __must_check macro. v6: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/tencent_4A09A36F883A06EA428A593497642AF8AF08@q… Apply libbpf_ensure_mem() v5: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/tencent_0E9E1A1C0981678D5E7EA9E4BDBA8EE2200A@q… Release the allocated memory once the load_kallsyms_refresh() upon error given it's dynamically allocated. v4: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/tencent_59C74613113F0C728524B2A82FE5540A5E09@q… Make sure most cases we don't need the realloc() path to begin with, and check strdup() return value. v3: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/tencent_50B4B2622FE7546A5FF9464310650C008509@q… Do not use structs and judge ksyms__add_symbol function return value. v2: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/tencent_B655EE5E5D463110D70CD2846AB3262EED09@q… Do the usual len/capacity scheme here to amortize the cost of realloc, and don't free symbols. v1: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/tencent_AB461510B10CD484E0B2F62E3754165F2909@q… --- samples/bpf/Makefile | 2 + tools/testing/selftests/bpf/trace_helpers.c | 58 ++++++++++++++++----- 2 files changed, 48 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-) diff --git a/samples/bpf/Makefile b/samples/bpf/Makefile index 4ccf4236031c..0cd45c42af2f 100644 --- a/samples/bpf/Makefile +++ b/samples/bpf/Makefile @@ -175,6 +175,7 @@ TPROGS_CFLAGS += -I$(srctree)/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/ TPROGS_CFLAGS += -I$(LIBBPF_INCLUDE) TPROGS_CFLAGS += -I$(srctree)/tools/include TPROGS_CFLAGS += -I$(srctree)/tools/perf +TPROGS_CFLAGS += -I$(srctree)/tools/lib TPROGS_CFLAGS += -DHAVE_ATTR_TEST=0 ifdef SYSROOT @@ -314,6 +315,7 @@ XDP_SAMPLE_CFLAGS += -Wall -O2 \ $(obj)/$(XDP_SAMPLE): TPROGS_CFLAGS = $(XDP_SAMPLE_CFLAGS) $(obj)/$(XDP_SAMPLE): $(src)/xdp_sample_user.h $(src)/xdp_sample_shared.h +$(obj)/$(TRACE_HELPERS): TPROGS_CFLAGS := $(TPROGS_CFLAGS) -D__must_check= -include $(BPF_SAMPLES_PATH)/Makefile.target diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/trace_helpers.c b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/trace_helpers.c index f83d9f65c65b..d62ab3b77153 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/trace_helpers.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/trace_helpers.c @@ -14,13 +14,44 @@ #include <linux/limits.h> #include <libelf.h> #include <gelf.h> +#include "bpf/libbpf_internal.h" #define TRACEFS_PIPE "/sys/kernel/tracing/trace_pipe" #define DEBUGFS_PIPE "/sys/kernel/debug/tracing/trace_pipe" -#define MAX_SYMS 400000 -static struct ksym syms[MAX_SYMS]; -static int sym_cnt; +static struct ksym *syms; +static size_t sym_cap; +static size_t sym_cnt; + +static int ksyms__add_symbol(const char *name, unsigned long addr) +{ + void *tmp; + + tmp = strdup(name); + if (!tmp) + return -ENOMEM; + syms[sym_cnt].addr = addr; + syms[sym_cnt].name = tmp; + + sym_cnt++; + + return 0; +} + +static void ksyms__free(void) +{ + unsigned int i; + + if (!syms) + return; + + for (i = 0; i < sym_cnt; i++) + free(syms[i].name); + free(syms); + syms = NULL; + sym_cnt = 0; + sym_cap = 0; +} static int ksym_cmp(const void *p1, const void *p2) { @@ -33,9 +64,7 @@ int load_kallsyms_refresh(void) char func[256], buf[256]; char symbol; void *addr; - int i = 0; - - sym_cnt = 0; + int ret; f = fopen("/proc/kallsyms", "r"); if (!f) @@ -46,17 +75,22 @@ int load_kallsyms_refresh(void) break; if (!addr) continue; - if (i >= MAX_SYMS) - return -EFBIG; - syms[i].addr = (long) addr; - syms[i].name = strdup(func); - i++; + ret = libbpf_ensure_mem((void **) &syms, &sym_cap, + sizeof(struct ksym), sym_cnt + 1); + if (ret) + goto error; + ret = ksyms__add_symbol(func, (unsigned long)addr); + if (ret) + goto error; } fclose(f); - sym_cnt = i; qsort(syms, sym_cnt, sizeof(struct ksym), ksym_cmp); return 0; + +error: + ksyms__free(); + return ret; } int load_kallsyms(void) -- 2.39.3

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Re: Re: fs/proc/task_mmu: Implement IOCTL for efficient page table scanning

by kernel test robot

Hi Michał, kernel test robot noticed the following build warnings: [auto build test WARNING on akpm-mm/mm-everything] [also build test WARNING on linus/master v6.5-rc7 next-20230825] [If your patch is applied to the wrong git tree, kindly drop us a note. And when submitting patch, we suggest to use '--base' as documented in https://git-scm.com/docs/git-format-patch#_base_tree_information] url: https://github.com/intel-lab-lkp/linux/commits/Micha-Miros-aw/Re-fs-proc-ta… base: https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm.git mm-everything patch link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/a0b5c6776b2ed91f78a7575649f8b100e58bd3a9.16898810… patch subject: Re: fs/proc/task_mmu: Implement IOCTL for efficient page table scanning config: i386-randconfig-i004-20230720 (https://download.01.org/0day-ci/archive/20230826/202308262125.VHTuZ7uV-lkp@…) compiler: gcc-12 (Debian 12.2.0-14) 12.2.0 reproduce: (https://download.01.org/0day-ci/archive/20230826/202308262125.VHTuZ7uV-lkp@…) If you fix the issue in a separate patch/commit (i.e. not just a new version of the same patch/commit), kindly add following tags | Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp(a)intel.com> | Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202308262125.VHTuZ7uV-lkp@intel.com/ All warnings (new ones prefixed by >>): fs/proc/task_mmu.c: In function 'pagemap_scan_test_walk': fs/proc/task_mmu.c:1921:13: error: implicit declaration of function 'userfaultfd_wp_async'; did you mean 'userfaultfd_wp'? [-Werror=implicit-function-declaration] 1921 | if (userfaultfd_wp_async(vma) && userfaultfd_wp_use_markers(vma)) | ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ | userfaultfd_wp fs/proc/task_mmu.c: In function 'pagemap_scan_init_bounce_buffer': fs/proc/task_mmu.c:2290:22: warning: cast to pointer from integer of different size [-Wint-to-pointer-cast] 2290 | p->vec_out = (void __user *)p->arg.vec; | ^ fs/proc/task_mmu.c: At top level: >> fs/proc/task_mmu.c:1967:13: warning: 'pagemap_scan_backout_range' defined but not used [-Wunused-function] 1967 | static void pagemap_scan_backout_range(struct pagemap_scan_private *p, | ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ cc1: some warnings being treated as errors vim +/pagemap_scan_backout_range +1967 fs/proc/task_mmu.c 1966 > 1967 static void pagemap_scan_backout_range(struct pagemap_scan_private *p, 1968 unsigned long addr, unsigned long end) 1969 { 1970 struct page_region *cur_buf = &p->cur_buf; 1971 1972 if (cur_buf->start != addr) { 1973 cur_buf->end = addr; 1974 } else { 1975 cur_buf->start = cur_buf->end = 0; 1976 } 1977 1978 p->end_addr = 0; 1979 } 1980 -- 0-DAY CI Kernel Test Service https://github.com/intel/lkp-tests/wiki

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