This series has a couple of minor fixes and cleanups for sve-ptrace plus
the addition of a new test which validates that we can write using the
FPSIMD regset and then read matching data back using the SVE regset -
previously we only validated writing SVE and reading FPSIMD data.
v2
- Rebase onto v5.18-rc1
Mark Brown (3):
kselftest/arm64: Fix comment for ptrace_sve_get_fpsimd_data()
kselftest/arm64: Remove assumption that tasks start FPSIMD only
kselftest/arm64: Validate setting via FPSIMD and read via SVE regsets
tools/testing/selftests/arm64/fp/sve-ptrace.c | 164 +++++++++++++++---
1 file changed, 139 insertions(+), 25 deletions(-)
base-commit: 3123109284176b1532874591f7c81f3837bbdc17
--
2.30.2
The first patch of this series is an improvement to the existing
syncookie BPF helper. The second patch is a documentation fix.
The third patch allows BPF helpers to accept memory regions of fixed
size without doing runtime size checks.
The two last patches add new functionality that allows XDP to
accelerate iptables synproxy.
v1 of this series [1] used to include a patch that exposed conntrack
lookup to BPF using stable helpers. It was superseded by series [2] by
Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi, which implements this functionality using
unstable helpers.
The fourth patch adds new helpers to issue and check SYN cookies without
binding to a socket, which is useful in the synproxy scenario.
The fifth patch adds a selftest, which consists of a script, an XDP
program and a userspace control application. The XDP program uses
socketless SYN cookie helpers and queries conntrack status instead of
socket status. The userspace control application allows to tune
parameters of the XDP program. This program also serves as a minimal
example of usage of the new functionality.
The draft of the new functionality was presented on Netdev 0x15 [3].
v2 changes:
Split into two series, submitted bugfixes to bpf, dropped the conntrack
patches, implemented the timestamp cookie in BPF using bpf_loop, dropped
the timestamp cookie patch.
v3 changes:
Moved some patches from bpf to bpf-next, dropped the patch that changed
error codes, split the new helpers into IPv4/IPv6, added verifier
functionality to accept memory regions of fixed size.
v4 changes:
Converted the selftest to the test_progs runner. Replaced some
deprecated functions in xdp_synproxy userspace helper.
v5 changes:
Fixed a bug in the selftest. Added questionable functionality to support
new helpers in TC BPF, added selftests for it.
[1]: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211020095815.GJ28644@breakpoint.cc/t/
[2]: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220114163953.1455836-1-memxor@gmail.com/
[3]: https://netdevconf.info/0x15/session.html?Accelerating-synproxy-with-XDP
Maxim Mikityanskiy (6):
bpf: Use ipv6_only_sock in bpf_tcp_gen_syncookie
bpf: Fix documentation of th_len in bpf_tcp_{gen,check}_syncookie
bpf: Allow helpers to accept pointers with a fixed size
bpf: Add helpers to issue and check SYN cookies in XDP
bpf: Add selftests for raw syncookie helpers
bpf: Allow the new syncookie helpers to work with SKBs
include/linux/bpf.h | 10 +
include/net/tcp.h | 1 +
include/uapi/linux/bpf.h | 100 ++-
kernel/bpf/verifier.c | 26 +-
net/core/filter.c | 136 ++-
net/ipv4/tcp_input.c | 3 +-
scripts/bpf_doc.py | 4 +
tools/include/uapi/linux/bpf.h | 100 ++-
tools/testing/selftests/bpf/.gitignore | 1 +
tools/testing/selftests/bpf/Makefile | 2 +-
.../selftests/bpf/prog_tests/xdp_synproxy.c | 144 +++
.../selftests/bpf/progs/xdp_synproxy_kern.c | 819 ++++++++++++++++++
tools/testing/selftests/bpf/xdp_synproxy.c | 466 ++++++++++
13 files changed, 1790 insertions(+), 22 deletions(-)
create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/xdp_synproxy.c
create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/xdp_synproxy_kern.c
create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/bpf/xdp_synproxy.c
--
2.30.2
This patch series revisits the proposal for a GPU cgroup controller to
track and limit memory allocations by various device/allocator
subsystems. The patch series also contains a simple prototype to
illustrate how Android intends to implement DMA-BUF allocator
attribution using the GPU cgroup controller. The prototype does not
include resource limit enforcements.
Changelog:
v5:
Rebase on top of v5.18-rc3
Drop the global GPU cgroup "total" (sum of all device totals) portion
of the design since there is no currently known use for this per
Tejun Heo.
Fix commit message which still contained the old name for
dma_buf_transfer_charge per Michal Koutný.
Remove all GPU cgroup code except what's necessary to support charge transfer
from dma_buf. Previously charging was done in export, but for non-Android
graphics use-cases this is not ideal since there may be a delay between
allocation and export, during which time there is no accounting.
Merge dmabuf: Use the GPU cgroup charge/uncharge APIs patch into
dmabuf: heaps: export system_heap buffers with GPU cgroup charging as a
result of above.
Put the charge and uncharge code in the same file (system_heap_allocate,
system_heap_dma_buf_release) instead of splitting them between the heap and
the dma_buf_release. This avoids asymmetric management of the gpucg charges.
Modify the dma_buf_transfer_charge API to accept a task_struct instead
of a gpucg. This avoids requiring the caller to manage the refcount
of the gpucg upon failure and confusing ownership transfer logic.
Support all strings for gpucg_register_bucket instead of just string
literals.
Enforce globally unique gpucg_bucket names.
Constrain gpucg_bucket name lengths to 64 bytes.
Append "-heap" to gpucg_bucket names from dmabuf-heaps.
Drop patch 7 from the series, which changed the types of
binder_transaction_data's sender_pid and sender_euid fields. This was
done in another commit here:
https://lore.kernel.org/all/20220210021129.3386083-4-masahiroy@kernel.org/
Rename:
gpucg_try_charge -> gpucg_charge
find_cg_rpool_locked -> cg_rpool_find_locked
init_cg_rpool -> cg_rpool_init
get_cg_rpool_locked -> cg_rpool_get_locked
"gpu cgroup controller" -> "GPU controller"
gpucg_device -> gpucg_bucket
usage -> size
Tests:
Support both binder_fd_array_object and binder_fd_object. This is
necessary because new versions of Android will use binder_fd_object
instead of binder_fd_array_object, and we need to support both.
Tests for both binder_fd_array_object and binder_fd_object.
For binder_utils return error codes instead of
struct binder{fs}_ctx.
Use ifdef __ANDROID__ to choose platform-dependent temp path instead
of a runtime fallback.
Ensure binderfs_mntpt ends with a trailing '/' character instead of
prepending it where used.
v4:
Skip test if not run as root per Shuah Khan
Add better test logging for abnormal child termination per Shuah Khan
Adjust ordering of charge/uncharge during transfer to avoid potentially
hitting cgroup limit per Michal Koutný
Adjust gpucg_try_charge critical section for charge transfer functionality
Fix uninitialized return code error for dmabuf_try_charge error case
v3:
Remove Upstreaming Plan from gpu-cgroup.rst per John Stultz
Use more common dual author commit message format per John Stultz
Remove android from binder changes title per Todd Kjos
Add a kselftest for this new behavior per Greg Kroah-Hartman
Include details on behavior for all combinations of kernel/userspace
versions in changelog (thanks Suren Baghdasaryan) per Greg Kroah-Hartman.
Fix pid and uid types in binder UAPI header
v2:
See the previous revision of this change submitted by Hridya Valsaraju
at: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20220115010622.3185921-1-hridya@google.com/
Move dma-buf cgroup charge transfer from a dma_buf_op defined by every
heap to a single dma-buf function for all heaps per Daniel Vetter and
Christian König. Pointers to struct gpucg and struct gpucg_device
tracking the current associations were added to the dma_buf struct to
achieve this.
Fix incorrect Kconfig help section indentation per Randy Dunlap.
History of the GPU cgroup controller
====================================
The GPU/DRM cgroup controller came into being when a consensus[1]
was reached that the resources it tracked were unsuitable to be integrated
into memcg. Originally, the proposed controller was specific to the DRM
subsystem and was intended to track GEM buffers and GPU-specific
resources[2]. In order to help establish a unified memory accounting model
for all GPU and all related subsystems, Daniel Vetter put forth a
suggestion to move it out of the DRM subsystem so that it can be used by
other DMA-BUF exporters as well[3]. This RFC proposes an interface that
does the same.
[1]: https://patchwork.kernel.org/project/dri-devel/cover/20190501140438.9506-1-…
[2]: https://lore.kernel.org/amd-gfx/20210126214626.16260-1-brian.welty@intel.co…
[3]: https://lore.kernel.org/amd-gfx/YCVOl8%2F87bqRSQei@phenom.ffwll.local/
Hridya Valsaraju (3):
gpu: rfc: Proposal for a GPU cgroup controller
cgroup: gpu: Add a cgroup controller for allocator attribution of GPU
memory
binder: Add flags to relinquish ownership of fds
T.J. Mercier (3):
dmabuf: heaps: export system_heap buffers with GPU cgroup charging
dmabuf: Add gpu cgroup charge transfer function
selftests: Add binder cgroup gpu memory transfer tests
Documentation/gpu/rfc/gpu-cgroup.rst | 190 +++++++
Documentation/gpu/rfc/index.rst | 4 +
drivers/android/binder.c | 27 +-
drivers/dma-buf/dma-buf.c | 80 ++-
drivers/dma-buf/dma-heap.c | 39 ++
drivers/dma-buf/heaps/system_heap.c | 28 +-
include/linux/cgroup_gpu.h | 137 +++++
include/linux/cgroup_subsys.h | 4 +
include/linux/dma-buf.h | 49 +-
include/linux/dma-heap.h | 15 +
include/uapi/linux/android/binder.h | 23 +-
init/Kconfig | 7 +
kernel/cgroup/Makefile | 1 +
kernel/cgroup/gpu.c | 386 +++++++++++++
.../selftests/drivers/android/binder/Makefile | 8 +
.../drivers/android/binder/binder_util.c | 250 +++++++++
.../drivers/android/binder/binder_util.h | 32 ++
.../selftests/drivers/android/binder/config | 4 +
.../binder/test_dmabuf_cgroup_transfer.c | 526 ++++++++++++++++++
19 files changed, 1787 insertions(+), 23 deletions(-)
create mode 100644 Documentation/gpu/rfc/gpu-cgroup.rst
create mode 100644 include/linux/cgroup_gpu.h
create mode 100644 kernel/cgroup/gpu.c
create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/drivers/android/binder/Makefile
create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/drivers/android/binder/binder_util.c
create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/drivers/android/binder/binder_util.h
create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/drivers/android/binder/config
create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/drivers/android/binder/test_dmabuf_cgroup_transfer.c
--
2.36.0.rc0.470.gd361397f0d-goog
I am getting the following compilation error for prog_tests/uprobe_autoattach.c
tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/uprobe_autoattach.c: In function ‘test_uprobe_autoattach’:
./test_progs.h:209:26: error: pointer ‘mem’ may be used after ‘free’ [-Werror=use-after-free]
mem variable is now used in one of the asserts so it shouldn't be freed right
away. Move free(mem) after the assert block.
Fixes: 1717e248014c ("selftests/bpf: Uprobe tests should verify param/return values")
Signed-off-by: Artem Savkov <asavkov(a)redhat.com>
---
tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/uprobe_autoattach.c | 3 ++-
1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/uprobe_autoattach.c b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/uprobe_autoattach.c
index d6003dc8cc99..35b87c7ba5be 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/uprobe_autoattach.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/uprobe_autoattach.c
@@ -34,7 +34,6 @@ void test_uprobe_autoattach(void)
/* trigger & validate shared library u[ret]probes attached by name */
mem = malloc(malloc_sz);
- free(mem);
ASSERT_EQ(skel->bss->uprobe_byname_parm1, trigger_val, "check_uprobe_byname_parm1");
ASSERT_EQ(skel->bss->uprobe_byname_ran, 1, "check_uprobe_byname_ran");
@@ -44,6 +43,8 @@ void test_uprobe_autoattach(void)
ASSERT_EQ(skel->bss->uprobe_byname2_ran, 3, "check_uprobe_byname2_ran");
ASSERT_EQ(skel->bss->uretprobe_byname2_rc, mem, "check_uretprobe_byname2_rc");
ASSERT_EQ(skel->bss->uretprobe_byname2_ran, 4, "check_uretprobe_byname2_ran");
+
+ free(mem);
cleanup:
test_uprobe_autoattach__destroy(skel);
}
--
2.35.1
Dzień dobry,
chciałbym poinformować Państwa o możliwości pozyskania nowych zleceń ze strony www.
Widzimy zainteresowanie potencjalnych Klientów Państwa firmą, dlatego chętnie pomożemy Państwu dotrzeć z ofertą do większego grona odbiorców poprzez efektywne metody pozycjonowania strony w Google.
Czy mógłbym liczyć na kontakt zwrotny?
Pozdrawiam serdecznie,
Mikołaj Rudzik
This patch series adds a memory.reclaim proactive reclaim interface.
The rationale behind the interface and how it works are in the first
patch.
---
Changes in V3:
- Fix cg_write() (in patch 2) to properly return -1 if open() fails
and not fail if len == errno.
- Remove debug printf() in patch 3.
Changes in V2:
- Add the interface to root as well.
- Added a selftest.
- Documented the interface as a nested-keyed interface, which makes
adding optional arguments in the future easier (see doc updates in the
first patch).
- Modified the commit message to reflect changes and add a timeout
argument as a suggested possible extension
- Return -EAGAIN if the kernel fails to reclaim the full requested
amount.
---
Shakeel Butt (1):
memcg: introduce per-memcg reclaim interface
Yosry Ahmed (3):
selftests: cgroup: return the errno of write() in cg_write() on
failure
selftests: cgroup: fix alloc_anon_noexit() instantly freeing memory
selftests: cgroup: add a selftest for memory.reclaim
Documentation/admin-guide/cgroup-v2.rst | 21 +++++
mm/memcontrol.c | 37 ++++++++
tools/testing/selftests/cgroup/cgroup_util.c | 32 ++++---
.../selftests/cgroup/test_memcontrol.c | 93 ++++++++++++++++++-
4 files changed, 166 insertions(+), 17 deletions(-)
--
2.35.1.1178.g4f1659d476-goog
This patch series is motivated by Shuah's suggestion here:
https://lore.kernel.org/kvm/d576d8f7-980f-3bc6-87ad-5a6ae45609b8@linuxfound…
Many s390x KVM selftests do not output any information about which
tests have been run, so it's hard to say whether a test binary
contains a certain sub-test or not. To improve this situation let's
add some TAP output via the kselftest.h interface to these tests,
so that it easier to understand what has been executed or not.
Thomas Huth (4):
KVM: s390: selftests: Use TAP interface in the memop test
KVM: s390: selftests: Use TAP interface in the sync_regs test
KVM: s390: selftests: Use TAP interface in the tprot test
KVM: s390: selftests: Use TAP interface in the reset test
tools/testing/selftests/kvm/s390x/memop.c | 90 +++++++++++++++----
tools/testing/selftests/kvm/s390x/resets.c | 38 ++++++--
.../selftests/kvm/s390x/sync_regs_test.c | 86 +++++++++++++-----
tools/testing/selftests/kvm/s390x/tprot.c | 12 ++-
4 files changed, 179 insertions(+), 47 deletions(-)
--
2.27.0
Changes since V1:
- V1: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/cover.1644000145.git.reinette.chatre@intel.com/
- Change solution to not use __cpuid_count() from compiler's
cpuid.h but instead use a local define of __cpuid_count()
provided in kselftest.h to ensure tests continue working
in all supported environments. (Shuah)
- Rewrite cover letter and changelogs to reflect new solution.
A few tests that require running CPUID do so with a private
implementation of a wrapper for CPUID. This duplication of
the CPUID wrapper should be avoided.
Both gcc and clang/LLVM provide wrappers for CPUID but
the wrappers are not available in the minimal required
version of gcc, v3.2, that the selftests need to be used
in. __cpuid_count() was added to gcc in v4.4, which is ok for
kernels after v4.19 when the gcc minimal required version
was changed to v4.6.
Add a local define of __cpuid_count() to kselftest.h to
ensure that selftests can still work in environments with
older stable kernels (v4.9 and v4.14 that have the minimal
required version of gcc of v3.2). Update tests with private
CPUID wrappers to use the new macro.
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen(a)linux.intel.com>
Cc: Sandipan Das <sandipan(a)linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Florian Weimer <fweimer(a)redhat.com>
Cc: "Desnes A. Nunes do Rosario" <desnesn(a)linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo(a)kernel.org>
Cc: Thiago Jung Bauermann <bauerman(a)linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe(a)ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Michal Suchanek <msuchanek(a)suse.de>
Cc: linux-mm(a)kvack.org
Cc: Chang S. Bae <chang.seok.bae(a)intel.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp(a)suse.de>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx(a)linutronix.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo(a)redhat.com>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa(a)zytor.com>
Cc: x86(a)kernel.org
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto(a)kernel.org>
Reinette Chatre (4):
selftests: Provide local define of __cpuid_count()
selftests/vm/pkeys: Use provided __cpuid_count() macro
selftests/x86/amx: Use provided __cpuid_count() macro
selftests/x86/corrupt_xstate_header: Use provided __cpuid_count()
macro
tools/testing/selftests/kselftest.h | 15 ++++++++++++
tools/testing/selftests/vm/pkey-x86.h | 21 ++--------------
tools/testing/selftests/x86/amx.c | 24 ++++++-------------
.../selftests/x86/corrupt_xstate_header.c | 16 ++-----------
4 files changed, 26 insertions(+), 50 deletions(-)
base-commit: 09688c0166e76ce2fb85e86b9d99be8b0084cdf9
--
2.25.1
The mremap test currently segfaults because mremap
does not have a NOREPLACE flag which will fail if the
remap destination address collides with an existing mapping.
The segfault is caused by the mremap call destorying the
text region mapping of the program. This patch series fixes
the segfault by sanitizing the mremap destination address
and introduces other minor fixes to the test case.
Sidhartha Kumar (4):
selftest/vm: verify mmap addr in mremap_test
selftest/vm: verify remap destination address in mremap_test
selftest/vm: support xfail in mremap_test
selftest/vm: add skip support to mremap_test
tools/testing/selftests/vm/mremap_test.c | 79 ++++++++++++++++++++++-
tools/testing/selftests/vm/run_vmtests.sh | 11 +++-
2 files changed, 85 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)
--
2.27.0
This series is just a set of minor tweaks and improvements for the MTE
tests that I did while working on the asymmetric mode support for
userspace which seemed like they might be worth keeping even though the
prctl() for asymmetric mode got removed.
v2:
- Rebase onto v5.18-rc3
Mark Brown (4):
kselftest/arm64: Handle more kselftest result codes in MTE helpers
kselftest/arm64: Log unexpected asynchronous MTE faults
kselftest/arm64: Refactor parameter checking in mte_switch_mode()
kselftest/arm64: Add simple test for MTE prctl
tools/testing/selftests/arm64/mte/.gitignore | 1 +
.../testing/selftests/arm64/mte/check_prctl.c | 119 ++++++++++++++++++
.../selftests/arm64/mte/mte_common_util.c | 19 ++-
.../selftests/arm64/mte/mte_common_util.h | 15 ++-
4 files changed, 149 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)
create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/arm64/mte/check_prctl.c
base-commit: b2d229d4ddb17db541098b83524d901257e93845
--
2.30.2
Add support for a new kind of kunit_suite registration macro called
kunit_test_init_section_suite(); this new registration macro allows the
registration of kunit_suites that reference functions marked __init and
data marked __initdata.
Signed-off-by: Brendan Higgins <brendanhiggins(a)google.com>
Tested-by: Martin Fernandez <martin.fernandez(a)eclypsium.com>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook(a)chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: David Gow <davidgow(a)google.com>
---
Changes since last version:
Renamed the new kunit_suite registration macro for init functions to a
more readable name.
---
include/kunit/test.h | 28 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
1 file changed, 28 insertions(+)
diff --git a/include/kunit/test.h b/include/kunit/test.h
index 00b9ff7783ab..5a870f2d81f4 100644
--- a/include/kunit/test.h
+++ b/include/kunit/test.h
@@ -380,6 +380,34 @@ static inline int kunit_run_all_tests(void)
#define kunit_test_suite(suite) kunit_test_suites(&suite)
+/**
+ * kunit_test_init_section_suites() - used to register one or more &struct
+ * kunit_suite containing init functions or
+ * init data.
+ *
+ * @__suites: a statically allocated list of &struct kunit_suite.
+ *
+ * This functions identically as &kunit_test_suites() except that it suppresses
+ * modpost warnings for referencing functions marked __init or data marked
+ * __initdata; this is OK because currently KUnit only runs tests upon boot
+ * during the init phase or upon loading a module during the init phase.
+ *
+ * NOTE TO KUNIT DEVS: If we ever allow KUnit tests to be run after boot, these
+ * tests must be excluded.
+ *
+ * The only thing this macro does that's different from kunit_test_suites is
+ * that it suffixes the array and suite declarations it makes with _probe;
+ * modpost suppresses warnings about referencing init data for symbols named in
+ * this manner.
+ */
+#define kunit_test_init_section_suites(__suites...) \
+ __kunit_test_suites(CONCATENATE(__UNIQUE_ID(array), _probe), \
+ CONCATENATE(__UNIQUE_ID(suites), _probe), \
+ ##__suites)
+
+#define kunit_test_init_section_suite(suite) \
+ kunit_test_init_section_suites(&suite)
+
#define kunit_suite_for_each_test_case(suite, test_case) \
for (test_case = suite->test_cases; test_case->run_case; test_case++)
base-commit: b2d229d4ddb17db541098b83524d901257e93845
--
2.36.0.rc0.470.gd361397f0d-goog
Historically, it has been shown that intercepting kernel faults with
userfaultfd (thereby forcing the kernel to wait for an arbitrary amount
of time) can be exploited, or at least can make some kinds of exploits
easier. So, in 37cd0575b8 "userfaultfd: add UFFD_USER_MODE_ONLY" we
changed things so, in order for kernel faults to be handled by
userfaultfd, either the process needs CAP_SYS_PTRACE, or this sysctl
must be configured so that any unprivileged user can do it.
In a typical implementation of a hypervisor with live migration (take
QEMU/KVM as one such example), we do indeed need to be able to handle
kernel faults. But, both options above are less than ideal:
- Toggling the sysctl increases attack surface by allowing any
unprivileged user to do it.
- Granting the live migration process CAP_SYS_PTRACE gives it this
ability, but *also* the ability to "observe and control the
execution of another process [...], and examine and change [its]
memory and registers" (from ptrace(2)). This isn't something we need
or want to be able to do, so granting this permission violates the
"principle of least privilege".
This is all a long winded way to say: we want a more fine-grained way to
grant access to userfaultfd, without granting other additional
permissions at the same time.
To achieve this, add a /dev/userfaultfd misc device. This device
provides an alternative to the userfaultfd(2) syscall for the creation
of new userfaultfds. The idea is, any userfaultfds created this way will
be able to handle kernel faults, without the caller having any special
capabilities. Access to this mechanism is instead restricted using e.g.
standard filesystem permissions.
Signed-off-by: Axel Rasmussen <axelrasmussen(a)google.com>
---
fs/userfaultfd.c | 79 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++------
include/uapi/linux/userfaultfd.h | 4 ++
2 files changed, 69 insertions(+), 14 deletions(-)
diff --git a/fs/userfaultfd.c b/fs/userfaultfd.c
index aa0c47cb0d16..16d7573ab41a 100644
--- a/fs/userfaultfd.c
+++ b/fs/userfaultfd.c
@@ -29,6 +29,7 @@
#include <linux/ioctl.h>
#include <linux/security.h>
#include <linux/hugetlb.h>
+#include <linux/miscdevice.h>
int sysctl_unprivileged_userfaultfd __read_mostly;
@@ -65,6 +66,8 @@ struct userfaultfd_ctx {
unsigned int flags;
/* features requested from the userspace */
unsigned int features;
+ /* whether or not to handle kernel faults */
+ bool handle_kernel_faults;
/* released */
bool released;
/* memory mappings are changing because of non-cooperative event */
@@ -410,13 +413,8 @@ vm_fault_t handle_userfault(struct vm_fault *vmf, unsigned long reason)
if (ctx->features & UFFD_FEATURE_SIGBUS)
goto out;
- if ((vmf->flags & FAULT_FLAG_USER) == 0 &&
- ctx->flags & UFFD_USER_MODE_ONLY) {
- printk_once(KERN_WARNING "uffd: Set unprivileged_userfaultfd "
- "sysctl knob to 1 if kernel faults must be handled "
- "without obtaining CAP_SYS_PTRACE capability\n");
+ if (!(vmf->flags & FAULT_FLAG_USER) && !ctx->handle_kernel_faults)
goto out;
- }
/*
* If it's already released don't get it. This avoids to loop
@@ -2064,19 +2062,33 @@ static void init_once_userfaultfd_ctx(void *mem)
seqcount_spinlock_init(&ctx->refile_seq, &ctx->fault_pending_wqh.lock);
}
-SYSCALL_DEFINE1(userfaultfd, int, flags)
+static inline bool userfaultfd_allowed(bool is_syscall, int flags)
+{
+ bool kernel_faults = !(flags & UFFD_USER_MODE_ONLY);
+ bool allow_unprivileged = sysctl_unprivileged_userfaultfd;
+
+ /* userfaultfd(2) access is controlled by sysctl + capability. */
+ if (is_syscall && kernel_faults) {
+ if (!allow_unprivileged && !capable(CAP_SYS_PTRACE))
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * For /dev/userfaultfd, access is to be controlled using e.g.
+ * permissions on the device node. We assume this is correctly
+ * configured by userspace, so we simply allow access here.
+ */
+
+ return true;
+}
+
+static int new_userfaultfd(bool is_syscall, int flags)
{
struct userfaultfd_ctx *ctx;
int fd;
- if (!sysctl_unprivileged_userfaultfd &&
- (flags & UFFD_USER_MODE_ONLY) == 0 &&
- !capable(CAP_SYS_PTRACE)) {
- printk_once(KERN_WARNING "uffd: Set unprivileged_userfaultfd "
- "sysctl knob to 1 if kernel faults must be handled "
- "without obtaining CAP_SYS_PTRACE capability\n");
+ if (!userfaultfd_allowed(is_syscall, flags))
return -EPERM;
- }
BUG_ON(!current->mm);
@@ -2095,6 +2107,11 @@ SYSCALL_DEFINE1(userfaultfd, int, flags)
refcount_set(&ctx->refcount, 1);
ctx->flags = flags;
ctx->features = 0;
+ /*
+ * If UFFD_USER_MODE_ONLY is not set, then userfaultfd_allowed() above
+ * decided that kernel faults were allowed and should be handled.
+ */
+ ctx->handle_kernel_faults = !(flags & UFFD_USER_MODE_ONLY);
ctx->released = false;
atomic_set(&ctx->mmap_changing, 0);
ctx->mm = current->mm;
@@ -2110,8 +2127,42 @@ SYSCALL_DEFINE1(userfaultfd, int, flags)
return fd;
}
+SYSCALL_DEFINE1(userfaultfd, int, flags)
+{
+ return new_userfaultfd(true, flags);
+}
+
+static int userfaultfd_dev_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
+{
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static long userfaultfd_dev_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long flags)
+{
+ if (cmd != USERFAULTFD_IOC_NEW)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ return new_userfaultfd(false, flags);
+}
+
+static const struct file_operations userfaultfd_dev_fops = {
+ .open = userfaultfd_dev_open,
+ .unlocked_ioctl = userfaultfd_dev_ioctl,
+ .compat_ioctl = compat_ptr_ioctl,
+ .owner = THIS_MODULE,
+ .llseek = noop_llseek,
+};
+
+static struct miscdevice userfaultfd_misc = {
+ .minor = MISC_DYNAMIC_MINOR,
+ .name = "userfaultfd",
+ .fops = &userfaultfd_dev_fops
+};
+
static int __init userfaultfd_init(void)
{
+ WARN_ON(misc_register(&userfaultfd_misc));
+
userfaultfd_ctx_cachep = kmem_cache_create("userfaultfd_ctx_cache",
sizeof(struct userfaultfd_ctx),
0,
diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/userfaultfd.h b/include/uapi/linux/userfaultfd.h
index ef739054cb1c..032a35b3bbd2 100644
--- a/include/uapi/linux/userfaultfd.h
+++ b/include/uapi/linux/userfaultfd.h
@@ -12,6 +12,10 @@
#include <linux/types.h>
+/* ioctls for /dev/userfaultfd */
+#define USERFAULTFD_IOC 0xAA
+#define USERFAULTFD_IOC_NEW _IOWR(USERFAULTFD_IOC, 0x00, int)
+
/*
* If the UFFDIO_API is upgraded someday, the UFFDIO_UNREGISTER and
* UFFDIO_WAKE ioctls should be defined as _IOW and not as _IOR. In
--
2.35.1.1178.g4f1659d476-goog
> I don't recall why we decided to add the check in runner.sh - let's keep them
> consistent with the rest of the scripts. If we get rid of the check, we can
> make the change then.
>
> thanks,
> -- Shuah
It seems reasonable to add the x bit for these tests to be consistent with
the rest.
I also received an email from a patchwork-bot+linux-kselftest(a)kernel.org
telling me my patch series was included in shuah/linux-kselftest.git, but
that does not seem to be the case.
Is this a bug?
Sorry about the previous non-plain-text email. I never replied to anyone
before and didn't know what I was doing.
> Hello:
>
>
> This series was applied to shuah/linux-kselftest.git (next)
>
> by Jakub Kicinski <kuba(a)kernel.org>:
>
>
> On Fri, 18 Feb 2022 00:10:15 +0000 you wrote:
> > These patches fixes trivial errors with building
> > and running DAMON selftests.
> >
> > Yuanchu Xie (2):
> > selftests/damon: add damon to selftests root Makefile
> > selftests/damon: make selftests executable
> >
> > [...]
>
>
> Here is the summary with links:
> - [1/2] selftests/damon: add damon to selftests root Makefile
> (no matching commit)
> - [2/2] selftests/damon: make selftests executable
> https://git.kernel.org/shuah/linux-kselftest/c/1335648f0b6f
>
> You are awesome, thank you!
> --
> Deet-doot-dot, I am a bot.
> https://korg.docs.kernel.org/patchwork/pwbot.html
This patchset proposes roadtest, a device-driver testing framework. Drivers
are tested under User Mode Linux (UML) and interact with mocked/modelled
hardware. The tests and hardware models are written in Python, the former
using Python's built-in unittest framework.
Drivers are tested via their userspace interfaces. The hardware models allow
tests to inject values into registers and assert that drivers control the
hardware in the right way and react as expected to stimuli.
Roadtest is meant to be used for relatively simple drivers, such as the ones
part of the IIO, regulator and RTC subsystems.
Questions and answers:
= Why do we need this?
There are a large amount of these kind of drivers in the kernel. Most of the
hardware is not available in current CI systems so most drivers can only, at
best, be build-tested there. Even basic soundness such as a driver
successfully probing and binding to the devices it tries to be support cannot
be tested. Drivers cannot be easily regression-tested to ensure that bugs
fixed once do not get reintroduced.
Many drivers support multiple related hardware variants, and far from all patch
submitters have access to all the variants which the driver that they are
patching supports, so there is no way for them to easily verify that they
haven't broken something basic on a variant which they do not own.
Furthermore, hardware can be used in many different configurations with drivers
supporting many different devicetree properties, so even just having access to
all the variants would be insufficient.
On top of that, some of the chips measure environmental conditions such as
temperature, so testing extreme cases may not be simple even if one has access
to the hardware.
All this makes development, modification, maintenance, and reviewing of these
drivers harder than it necessarily needs to be. Roadtest hopes to make some of
these things slightly easier by providing a framework to create hardware
models/mocks and to write testcases which exercise drivers using these models.
= Do you have some specific examples of the kind of code this could be used to
test?
Here is an example of a patch which can easily be regression-tested using
roadtest (in fact, this series includes such a regression test) but is much
harder to do so automatically with real hardware since it requires specific
environmental conditions:
iio: light: opt3001: Fixed timeout error when 0 lux
https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20210920125351.6569-1-valek@2n.cz/
Here is another example. This driver has code which correctly parses a
documented devicetree property (amstaos,proximity-diodes) but which then fails
to actually communicate this setting to the hardware in any way. Such code can
be easily tested with roadtest since the framework integrates devicetree
support and provides functions to assert that drivers writes expected registers
with expected values:
drivers/iio/light/tsl2772.c tsl2772_read_prox_diodes()
(Both the above examples happen to be from the same subsystem but that should
in no way be taken to imply that such issues are unique to that subsystem or
that that subsystem has more of them.)
= How does this relate to kselftests?
Tests in kselftests also test kernel code using the userspace interfaces, but
that's about what's common between the frameworks. kselftests has other goals
and does not provide any kind of mechanism for hardware mocking.
= How does this relate to kunit?
Kunit is for unit testing of functions in kernel code, and is not meant for
testing kernel code via userspace interfaces. It could in theory be used to
test some of the simple drivers too, but that would require (1) a large amount
of mocking code in various kernel frameworks, and, more importantly, (2)
refactoring of the drivers to be tested.
This can be contrasted with roadtest which works with mostly unmodified drivers
and which mocks the hardware at the lowest level without having to change
kernel frameworks.
= How do I use it?
See Documentation/dev-tools/roadtest.rst added by the documentation patch for
more information about running and writing tests using this framework.
= What's included in the patchset?
The current framework allows developing tests for hardware which uses the I2C
bus. Hardware models can also control GPIOs and use them to trigger
interrupts.
This series includes tests for some IIO, regulator and RTC drivers. The
regulator and RTC tests depend on a few driver patches which are either in
review or in linux-next. These are noted in the commit messages.
The entire patch set, including the required dependencies, is also available in
a git tree:
https://github.com/vwax/linux/commits/roadtest/rfc-v1
Cc: linux-kernel(a)vger.kernel.org
Cc: devicetree(a)vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-um(a)lists.infradead.org
Cc: shuah(a)kernel.org
Cc: brendanhiggins(a)google.com
Cc: linux-kselftest(a)vger.kernel.org
Cc: jic23(a)kernel.org
Cc: linux-iio(a)vger.kernel.org
Cc: lgirdwood(a)gmail.com
Cc: broonie(a)kernel.org
Cc: a.zummo(a)towertech.it
Cc: alexandre.belloni(a)bootlin.com
Cc: linux-rtc(a)vger.kernel.org
Cc: corbet(a)lwn.net
Cc: linux-doc(a)vger.kernel.org
Vincent Whitchurch (10):
roadtest: import libvhost-user from QEMU
roadtest: add C backend
roadtest: add framework
roadtest: add base config
roadtest: add build files
roadtest: add documentation
iio: light: opt3001: add roadtest
iio: light: vcnl4000: add roadtest
regulator: tps62864: add roadtest
rtc: pcf8563: add roadtest
Documentation/dev-tools/index.rst | 1 +
Documentation/dev-tools/roadtest.rst | 669 ++++
tools/testing/roadtest/.gitignore | 2 +
tools/testing/roadtest/Dockerfile | 25 +
tools/testing/roadtest/Makefile | 84 +
tools/testing/roadtest/init.sh | 19 +
tools/testing/roadtest/pyproject.toml | 10 +
tools/testing/roadtest/requirements.txt | 4 +
tools/testing/roadtest/roadtest/__init__.py | 2 +
.../roadtest/roadtest/backend/__init__.py | 0
.../roadtest/roadtest/backend/backend.py | 32 +
.../testing/roadtest/roadtest/backend/gpio.py | 111 +
.../testing/roadtest/roadtest/backend/i2c.py | 123 +
.../testing/roadtest/roadtest/backend/main.py | 13 +
.../testing/roadtest/roadtest/backend/mock.py | 20 +
.../roadtest/roadtest/backend/test_gpio.py | 98 +
.../roadtest/roadtest/backend/test_i2c.py | 84 +
.../testing/roadtest/roadtest/cmd/__init__.py | 0
tools/testing/roadtest/roadtest/cmd/main.py | 146 +
tools/testing/roadtest/roadtest/cmd/remote.py | 48 +
.../roadtest/roadtest/core/__init__.py | 0
.../testing/roadtest/roadtest/core/control.py | 52 +
.../roadtest/roadtest/core/devicetree.py | 155 +
.../roadtest/roadtest/core/hardware.py | 94 +
tools/testing/roadtest/roadtest/core/log.py | 42 +
.../testing/roadtest/roadtest/core/modules.py | 38 +
.../testing/roadtest/roadtest/core/opslog.py | 35 +
tools/testing/roadtest/roadtest/core/proxy.py | 48 +
tools/testing/roadtest/roadtest/core/suite.py | 286 ++
tools/testing/roadtest/roadtest/core/sysfs.py | 77 +
.../roadtest/roadtest/core/test_control.py | 35 +
.../roadtest/roadtest/core/test_devicetree.py | 31 +
.../roadtest/roadtest/core/test_hardware.py | 41 +
.../roadtest/roadtest/core/test_log.py | 54 +
.../roadtest/roadtest/core/test_opslog.py | 27 +
.../roadtest/roadtest/tests/__init__.py | 0
.../roadtest/roadtest/tests/base/config | 84 +
.../roadtest/roadtest/tests/iio/__init__.py | 0
.../roadtest/roadtest/tests/iio/config | 1 +
.../roadtest/roadtest/tests/iio/iio.py | 112 +
.../roadtest/tests/iio/light/__init__.py | 0
.../roadtest/roadtest/tests/iio/light/config | 2 +
.../roadtest/tests/iio/light/test_opt3001.py | 95 +
.../roadtest/tests/iio/light/test_vcnl4000.py | 132 +
.../roadtest/tests/iio/light/test_vcnl4010.py | 282 ++
.../roadtest/tests/iio/light/test_vcnl4040.py | 104 +
.../roadtest/tests/iio/light/test_vcnl4200.py | 96 +
.../roadtest/tests/regulator/__init__.py | 0
.../roadtest/roadtest/tests/regulator/config | 4 +
.../roadtest/tests/regulator/test_tps62864.py | 187 ++
.../roadtest/roadtest/tests/rtc/__init__.py | 0
.../roadtest/roadtest/tests/rtc/config | 1 +
.../roadtest/roadtest/tests/rtc/rtc.py | 73 +
.../roadtest/tests/rtc/test_pcf8563.py | 348 ++
tools/testing/roadtest/src/.gitignore | 1 +
tools/testing/roadtest/src/backend.c | 884 +++++
.../src/libvhost-user/include/atomic.h | 310 ++
.../src/libvhost-user/libvhost-user.c | 2885 +++++++++++++++++
.../src/libvhost-user/libvhost-user.h | 691 ++++
59 files changed, 8798 insertions(+)
create mode 100644 Documentation/dev-tools/roadtest.rst
create mode 100644 tools/testing/roadtest/.gitignore
create mode 100644 tools/testing/roadtest/Dockerfile
create mode 100644 tools/testing/roadtest/Makefile
create mode 100755 tools/testing/roadtest/init.sh
create mode 100644 tools/testing/roadtest/pyproject.toml
create mode 100644 tools/testing/roadtest/requirements.txt
create mode 100644 tools/testing/roadtest/roadtest/__init__.py
create mode 100644 tools/testing/roadtest/roadtest/backend/__init__.py
create mode 100644 tools/testing/roadtest/roadtest/backend/backend.py
create mode 100644 tools/testing/roadtest/roadtest/backend/gpio.py
create mode 100644 tools/testing/roadtest/roadtest/backend/i2c.py
create mode 100644 tools/testing/roadtest/roadtest/backend/main.py
create mode 100644 tools/testing/roadtest/roadtest/backend/mock.py
create mode 100644 tools/testing/roadtest/roadtest/backend/test_gpio.py
create mode 100644 tools/testing/roadtest/roadtest/backend/test_i2c.py
create mode 100644 tools/testing/roadtest/roadtest/cmd/__init__.py
create mode 100644 tools/testing/roadtest/roadtest/cmd/main.py
create mode 100644 tools/testing/roadtest/roadtest/cmd/remote.py
create mode 100644 tools/testing/roadtest/roadtest/core/__init__.py
create mode 100644 tools/testing/roadtest/roadtest/core/control.py
create mode 100644 tools/testing/roadtest/roadtest/core/devicetree.py
create mode 100644 tools/testing/roadtest/roadtest/core/hardware.py
create mode 100644 tools/testing/roadtest/roadtest/core/log.py
create mode 100644 tools/testing/roadtest/roadtest/core/modules.py
create mode 100644 tools/testing/roadtest/roadtest/core/opslog.py
create mode 100644 tools/testing/roadtest/roadtest/core/proxy.py
create mode 100644 tools/testing/roadtest/roadtest/core/suite.py
create mode 100644 tools/testing/roadtest/roadtest/core/sysfs.py
create mode 100644 tools/testing/roadtest/roadtest/core/test_control.py
create mode 100644 tools/testing/roadtest/roadtest/core/test_devicetree.py
create mode 100644 tools/testing/roadtest/roadtest/core/test_hardware.py
create mode 100644 tools/testing/roadtest/roadtest/core/test_log.py
create mode 100644 tools/testing/roadtest/roadtest/core/test_opslog.py
create mode 100644 tools/testing/roadtest/roadtest/tests/__init__.py
create mode 100644 tools/testing/roadtest/roadtest/tests/base/config
create mode 100644 tools/testing/roadtest/roadtest/tests/iio/__init__.py
create mode 100644 tools/testing/roadtest/roadtest/tests/iio/config
create mode 100644 tools/testing/roadtest/roadtest/tests/iio/iio.py
create mode 100644 tools/testing/roadtest/roadtest/tests/iio/light/__init__.py
create mode 100644 tools/testing/roadtest/roadtest/tests/iio/light/config
create mode 100644 tools/testing/roadtest/roadtest/tests/iio/light/test_opt3001.py
create mode 100644 tools/testing/roadtest/roadtest/tests/iio/light/test_vcnl4000.py
create mode 100644 tools/testing/roadtest/roadtest/tests/iio/light/test_vcnl4010.py
create mode 100644 tools/testing/roadtest/roadtest/tests/iio/light/test_vcnl4040.py
create mode 100644 tools/testing/roadtest/roadtest/tests/iio/light/test_vcnl4200.py
create mode 100644 tools/testing/roadtest/roadtest/tests/regulator/__init__.py
create mode 100644 tools/testing/roadtest/roadtest/tests/regulator/config
create mode 100644 tools/testing/roadtest/roadtest/tests/regulator/test_tps62864.py
create mode 100644 tools/testing/roadtest/roadtest/tests/rtc/__init__.py
create mode 100644 tools/testing/roadtest/roadtest/tests/rtc/config
create mode 100644 tools/testing/roadtest/roadtest/tests/rtc/rtc.py
create mode 100644 tools/testing/roadtest/roadtest/tests/rtc/test_pcf8563.py
create mode 100644 tools/testing/roadtest/src/.gitignore
create mode 100644 tools/testing/roadtest/src/backend.c
create mode 100644 tools/testing/roadtest/src/libvhost-user/include/atomic.h
create mode 100644 tools/testing/roadtest/src/libvhost-user/libvhost-user.c
create mode 100644 tools/testing/roadtest/src/libvhost-user/libvhost-user.h
--
2.34.1
Hello,
I lead family investment vehicles who want to invest a proportion of their funds with a trust party .
Please if you are interested in discussing investment in your sector?
Please email, or simply write to me here. I value promptness and will make every attempt to respond within a short time.
Thank you.
Allen S.
Hello,
I am so sorry contacting you in this means especially when we have never
met before. I urgently seek your service to represent me in investing in
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affecting your present job with very little time invested in it.
My interest is in buying real estate, private schools or companies with
potentials for rapid growth in long terms.
So please confirm interest by responding back.
My dearest regards
Seyba Daniel
Hi Linus,
Please pull the following Kselftest update for Linux 5.18-rc3.
This Kselftest fixes update consists of a mqueue perf test memory leak
bug fix. mq_perf_tests fail to call CPU_FREE to free memory allocated
by CPU_SET.
diff is attached.
thanks,
-- Shuah
----------------------------------------------------------------
The following changes since commit 79ee8aa31d518c1fd5f3b1b1ac39dd1fb4dc7039:
selftests/harness: Pass variant to teardown (2022-04-04 13:37:48 -0600)
are available in the Git repository at:
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest tags/linux-kselftest-fixes-5.18-rc3
for you to fetch changes up to ce64763c63854b4079f2e036638aa881a1fb3fbc:
testing/selftests/mqueue: Fix mq_perf_tests to free the allocated cpu set (2022-04-12 13:54:49 -0600)
----------------------------------------------------------------
linux-kselftest-fixes-5.18-rc3
This Kselftest fixes update consists of a mqueue perf test memory leak
bug fix. mq_perf_tests fail to call CPU_FREE to free memory allocated
by CPU_SET.
----------------------------------------------------------------
Athira Rajeev (1):
testing/selftests/mqueue: Fix mq_perf_tests to free the allocated cpu set
tools/testing/selftests/mqueue/mq_perf_tests.c | 25 +++++++++++++++++--------
1 file changed, 17 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-)
----------------------------------------------------------------
Build of kselftests fail if kernel's top most Makefile is used for
running or building kselftests with separate output directory. The
absolute path is needed to reference other files during this kind of
build. Set KBUILD_ABS_SRCTREE to use absolute path during the build. It
fixes the following different types of errors:
make kselftest-all O=/linux_mainline/build
Makefile:1080: ../scripts/Makefile.extrawarn: No such file or directory
make kselftest-all O=build
Makefile:1080: ../scripts/Makefile.extrawarn: No such file or directory
Signed-off-by: Muhammad Usama Anjum <usama.anjum(a)collabora.com>
---
I've tested this patch on top of next-20220217. The latest next-20220222
have missing patches.
---
Makefile | 4 ++--
1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
diff --git a/Makefile b/Makefile
index 86f633c2809ea..62b3eb8a102ab 100644
--- a/Makefile
+++ b/Makefile
@@ -1411,10 +1411,10 @@ tools/%: FORCE
PHONY += kselftest
kselftest:
- $(Q)$(MAKE) -C $(srctree)/tools/testing/selftests run_tests
+ $(Q)$(MAKE) -C $(srctree)/tools/testing/selftests KBUILD_ABS_SRCTREE=1 run_tests
kselftest-%: FORCE
- $(Q)$(MAKE) -C $(srctree)/tools/testing/selftests $*
+ $(Q)$(MAKE) -C $(srctree)/tools/testing/selftests KBUILD_ABS_SRCTREE=1 $*
PHONY += kselftest-merge
kselftest-merge:
--
2.30.2
This series implements selftests targeting the feature floated by Chao
via:
https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/20220310140911.50924-1-chao.p.peng@linux.i…
Below changes aim to test the fd based approach for guest private memory
in context of normal (non-confidential) VMs executing on non-confidential
platforms.
Confidential platforms along with the confidentiality aware software
stack support a notion of private/shared accesses from the confidential
VMs.
Generally, a bit in the GPA conveys the shared/private-ness of the
access. Non-confidential platforms don't have a notion of private or
shared accesses from the guest VMs. To support this notion,
KVM_HC_MAP_GPA_RANGE
is modified to allow marking an access from a VM within a GPA range as
always shared or private. Any suggestions regarding implementing this ioctl
alternatively/cleanly are appreciated.
priv_memfd_test.c file adds a suite of two basic selftests to access private
memory from the guest via private/shared access and checking if the contents
can be leaked to/accessed by vmm via shared memory view.
Test results:
1) PMPAT - PrivateMemoryPrivateAccess test passes
2) PMSAT - PrivateMemorySharedAccess test fails currently and needs more
analysis to understand the reason of failure.
Important - Below patch is needed to ensure host kernel crash is avoided while
running these tests:
https://github.com/vishals4gh/linux/commit/b9adedf777ad84af39042e9c19899600…
Github link for the patches posted as part of this series:
https://github.com/vishals4gh/linux/commits/priv_memfd_selftests_v1
Note that this series is dependent on Chao's v5 patches mentioned above
applied on top of 5.17.
Vishal Annapurve (5):
x86: kvm: HACK: Allow testing of priv memfd approach
selftests: kvm: Fix inline assembly for hypercall
selftests: kvm: Add a basic selftest test priv memfd
selftests: kvm: priv_memfd_test: Add support for memory conversion
selftests: kvm: priv_memfd_test: Add shared access test
arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/kvm_para.h | 1 +
arch/x86/kvm/mmu/mmu.c | 9 +-
arch/x86/kvm/x86.c | 16 +-
include/linux/kvm_host.h | 3 +
tools/testing/selftests/kvm/Makefile | 1 +
.../selftests/kvm/lib/x86_64/processor.c | 2 +-
tools/testing/selftests/kvm/priv_memfd_test.c | 410 ++++++++++++++++++
virt/kvm/kvm_main.c | 2 +-
8 files changed, 436 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-)
create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/kvm/priv_memfd_test.c
--
2.35.1.1178.g4f1659d476-goog
This series provides initial support for the ARMv9 Scalable Matrix
Extension (SME). SME takes the approach used for vectors in SVE and
extends this to provide architectural support for matrix operations. A
more detailed overview can be found in [1].
For the kernel SME can be thought of as a series of features which are
intended to be used together by applications but operate mostly
orthogonally:
- The ZA matrix register.
- Streaming mode, in which ZA can be accessed and a subset of SVE
features are available.
- A second vector length, used for streaming mode SVE and ZA and
controlled using a similar interface to that for SVE.
- TPIDR2, a new userspace controllable system register intended for use
by the C library for storing context related to the ZA ABI.
A substantial part of the series is dedicated to refactoring the
existing SVE support so that we don't need to duplicate code for
handling vector lengths and the SVE registers, this involves creating an
array of vector types and making the users take the vector type as a
parameter. I'm not 100% happy with this but wasn't able to come up with
anything better, duplicating code definitely felt like a bad idea so
this felt like the least bad thing. If this approach makes sense to
people it might make sense to split this off into a separate series
and/or merge it while the rest is pending review to try to make things a
little more digestable, the series is very large so it'd probably make
things easier to digest if some of the preparatory refactoring could be
merged before the rest is ready.
One feature of the architecture of particular note is that switching
to and from streaming mode may change the size of and invalidate the
contents of the SVE registers, and when in streaming mode the FFR is not
accessible. This complicates aspects of the ABI like signal handling
and ptrace.
This initial implementation is mainly intended to get the ABI in place,
there are several areas which will be worked on going forwards - some of
these will be blockers, others could be handled in followup serieses:
- SME is currently not supported for KVM guests, this will be done as a
followup series. A host system can use SME and run KVM guests but
SME is not available in the guests.
- The KVM host support is done in a very simplistic way, were anyone to
attempt to use it in production there would be performance impacts on
hosts with SME support. As part of this we also add enumeration of
fine grained traps.
- There is not currently ptrace or signal support TPIDR2, this will be
done as a followup series.
- No support is currently provided for scheduler control of SME or SME
applications, given the size of the SME register state the context
switch overhead may be noticable so this may be needed especially for
real time applications. Similar concerns already exist for larger
SVE vector lengths but are amplified for SME, particularly as the
vector length increases.
- There has been no work on optimising the performance of anything the
kernel does.
It is not expected that any systems will be encountered that support SME
but not SVE, SME is an ARMv9 feature and SVE is mandatory for ARMv9.
The code attempts to handle any such systems that are encountered but
this hasn't been tested extensively.
v13:
- Preserve ZA in both parent and child on clone() and add a test case
for this.
- Fix EFI integration for FA64.
- Minor tweaks to the ABI document following Catlain's review.
- Add and make use of thread_get_cur_vl() helper.
- Fix some issues with SVE/FPSIMD register type moves in streaming SVE
ptrace.
- Typo fixes.
- Roll in separately posted series extending ptrace coverage in
kselftest for better integrated testing of the series.
v12:
- Fix some typos in the ABI document.
- Print a message when we skip a vector length in the signal tests.
- Add note of earliest toolchain versions with SME to manual encodings
for future reference now that's landed.
- Drop reference to PCS in sme.rst, it's not referenced and one of the
links was broken.
- Encode smstop and smstart as sysregs in the kernel.
- Don't redundantly flush the SVE register state when loading FPSIMD
state with SME enabled for the task, the architecture will do this
for us.
- Introduce and use task_get_cur_vl() to get the vector length for the
currently active SVE registers.
- Fix support for !FA64 mode in signal and syscall tests.
- Simplify instruction sequence for ssve_regs signal test.
- Actually include the ZA signal test in the patch set.
v11:
- Rebase onto v5.17-rc3.
- Provide a sme-inst.h to collect manual encodings in kselftest.
v10:
- Actually do the rebase of fixups from the previous version into
relevant patches.
v9:
- Remove defensive programming around IS_ENABLED() and FGT in KVM code.
- Fix naming of TPIDR2 FGT register bit.
- Add patches making handling of floating point register bits more
consistent (also sent as separate series).
- Drop now unused enumeration of fine grained traps.
v8:
- Rebase onto v5.17-rc1.
- Support interoperation with KVM, SME is disabled for KVM guests with
minimal handling for cleaning up SME state when entering and leaving
the guest.
- Document and implement that signal handlers are invoked with ZA and
streaming mode disabled.
- Use the RDSVL instruction introduced in EAC2 of the architecture to
obtain the streaming mode vector length during enumeration, ZA state
loading/saving and in test programs.
- Store a pointer to SVCR in fpsimd_last_state and use it in fpsimd_save()
for interoperation with KVM.
- Add a test case sme_trap_no_sm checking that we generate a SIGILL
when using an instruction that requires streaming mode without
enabling it.
- Add basic ZA context form validation to testcases helper library.
- Move signal tests over to validating streaming VL from ZA information.
- Pulled in patch removing ARRAY_SIZE() so that kselftest builds
cleanly and to avoid trivial conflicts.
v7:
- Rebase onto v5.16-rc3.
- Reduce indentation when supporting custom triggers for signal tests
as suggested by Catalin.
- Change to specifying a width for all CPU features rather than adding
single bit specific infrastructure.
- Don't require zeroing of non-shared SVE state during syscalls.
v6:
- Rebase onto v5.16-rc1.
- Return to disabling TIF_SVE on kernel entry even if we have SME
state, this avoids the need for KVM to handle the case where TIF_SVE
is set on guest entry.
- Add syscall-abi.h to SME updates to syscall-abi, mistakenly omitted
from commit.
v5:
- Rebase onto currently merged SVE and kselftest patches.
- Add support for the FA64 option, introduced in the recently published
EAC1 update to the specification.
- Pull in test program for the syscall ABI previously sent separately
with some revisions and add coverage for the SME ABI.
- Fix checking for options with 1 bit fields in ID_AA64SMFR0_EL1.
- Minor fixes and clarifications to the ABI documentation.
v4:
- Rebase onto merged patches.
- Remove an uneeded NULL check in vec_proc_do_default_vl().
- Include patch to factor out utility routines in kselftests written in
assembler.
- Specify -ffreestanding when building TPIDR2 test.
v3:
- Skip FFR rather than predicate registers in sve_flush_live().
- Don't assume a bool is all zeros in sve_flush_live() as per AAPCS.
- Don't redundantly specify a zero index when clearing FFR.
v2:
- Fix several issues with !SME and !SVE configurations.
- Preserve TPIDR2 when creating a new thread/process unless
CLONE_SETTLS is set.
- Report traps due to using features in an invalid mode as SIGILL.
- Spell out streaming mode behaviour in SVE ABI documentation more
directly.
- Document TPIDR2 in the ABI document.
- Use SMSTART and SMSTOP rather than read/modify/write sequences.
- Rework logic for exiting streaming mode on syscall.
- Don't needlessly initialise SVCR on access trap.
- Always restore SME VL for userspace if SME traps are disabled.
- Only yield to encourage preemption every 128 iterations in za-test,
otherwise do a getpid(), and validate SVCR after syscall.
- Leave streaming mode disabled except when reading the vector length
in za-test, and disable ZA after detecting a mismatch.
- Add SME support to vlset.
- Clarifications and typo fixes in comments.
- Move sme_alloc() forward declaration back a patch.
[1] https://community.arm.com/developer/ip-products/processors/b/processors-ip-…
Mark Brown (39):
kselftest/arm64: Fix comment for ptrace_sve_get_fpsimd_data()
kselftest/arm64: Remove assumption that tasks start FPSIMD only
kselftest/arm64: Validate setting via FPSIMD and read via SVE regsets
arm64/sme: Provide ABI documentation for SME
arm64/sme: System register and exception syndrome definitions
arm64/sme: Manually encode SME instructions
arm64/sme: Early CPU setup for SME
arm64/sme: Basic enumeration support
arm64/sme: Identify supported SME vector lengths at boot
arm64/sme: Implement sysctl to set the default vector length
arm64/sme: Implement vector length configuration prctl()s
arm64/sme: Implement support for TPIDR2
arm64/sme: Implement SVCR context switching
arm64/sme: Implement streaming SVE context switching
arm64/sme: Implement ZA context switching
arm64/sme: Implement traps and syscall handling for SME
arm64/sme: Disable ZA and streaming mode when handling signals
arm64/sme: Implement streaming SVE signal handling
arm64/sme: Implement ZA signal handling
arm64/sme: Implement ptrace support for streaming mode SVE registers
arm64/sme: Add ptrace support for ZA
arm64/sme: Disable streaming mode and ZA when flushing CPU state
arm64/sme: Save and restore streaming mode over EFI runtime calls
KVM: arm64: Hide SME system registers from guests
KVM: arm64: Trap SME usage in guest
KVM: arm64: Handle SME host state when running guests
arm64/sme: Provide Kconfig for SME
kselftest/arm64: Add manual encodings for SME instructions
kselftest/arm64: sme: Add SME support to vlset
kselftest/arm64: Add tests for TPIDR2
kselftest/arm64: Extend vector configuration API tests to cover SME
kselftest/arm64: sme: Provide streaming mode SVE stress test
kselftest/arm64: signal: Handle ZA signal context in core code
kselftest/arm64: Add stress test for SME ZA context switching
kselftest/arm64: signal: Add SME signal handling tests
kselftest/arm64: Add streaming SVE to SVE ptrace tests
kselftest/arm64: Add coverage for the ZA ptrace interface
kselftest/arm64: Add SME support to syscall ABI test
selftests/arm64: Add a testcase for handling of ZA on clone()
Documentation/arm64/elf_hwcaps.rst | 33 +
Documentation/arm64/index.rst | 1 +
Documentation/arm64/sme.rst | 428 +++++++++++++
Documentation/arm64/sve.rst | 70 ++-
arch/arm64/Kconfig | 11 +
arch/arm64/include/asm/cpu.h | 4 +
arch/arm64/include/asm/cpufeature.h | 24 +
arch/arm64/include/asm/el2_setup.h | 64 +-
arch/arm64/include/asm/esr.h | 13 +-
arch/arm64/include/asm/exception.h | 1 +
arch/arm64/include/asm/fpsimd.h | 123 +++-
arch/arm64/include/asm/fpsimdmacros.h | 87 +++
arch/arm64/include/asm/hwcap.h | 8 +
arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_arm.h | 1 +
arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_host.h | 4 +
arch/arm64/include/asm/processor.h | 26 +-
arch/arm64/include/asm/sysreg.h | 67 ++
arch/arm64/include/asm/thread_info.h | 2 +
arch/arm64/include/uapi/asm/hwcap.h | 8 +
arch/arm64/include/uapi/asm/ptrace.h | 69 ++-
arch/arm64/include/uapi/asm/sigcontext.h | 55 +-
arch/arm64/kernel/cpufeature.c | 106 ++++
arch/arm64/kernel/cpuinfo.c | 13 +
arch/arm64/kernel/entry-common.c | 11 +
arch/arm64/kernel/entry-fpsimd.S | 36 ++
arch/arm64/kernel/fpsimd.c | 585 ++++++++++++++++--
arch/arm64/kernel/process.c | 44 +-
arch/arm64/kernel/ptrace.c | 358 +++++++++--
arch/arm64/kernel/signal.c | 188 +++++-
arch/arm64/kernel/syscall.c | 29 +-
arch/arm64/kernel/traps.c | 1 +
arch/arm64/kvm/fpsimd.c | 43 +-
arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/nvhe/switch.c | 30 +
arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/vhe/switch.c | 11 +-
arch/arm64/kvm/sys_regs.c | 9 +-
arch/arm64/tools/cpucaps | 2 +
include/uapi/linux/elf.h | 2 +
include/uapi/linux/prctl.h | 9 +
kernel/sys.c | 12 +
tools/testing/selftests/arm64/abi/.gitignore | 1 +
tools/testing/selftests/arm64/abi/Makefile | 9 +-
.../selftests/arm64/abi/syscall-abi-asm.S | 79 ++-
.../testing/selftests/arm64/abi/syscall-abi.c | 204 +++++-
.../testing/selftests/arm64/abi/syscall-abi.h | 15 +
tools/testing/selftests/arm64/abi/tpidr2.c | 298 +++++++++
tools/testing/selftests/arm64/fp/.gitignore | 5 +
tools/testing/selftests/arm64/fp/Makefile | 19 +-
tools/testing/selftests/arm64/fp/rdvl-sme.c | 14 +
tools/testing/selftests/arm64/fp/rdvl.S | 10 +
tools/testing/selftests/arm64/fp/rdvl.h | 1 +
tools/testing/selftests/arm64/fp/sme-inst.h | 51 ++
tools/testing/selftests/arm64/fp/ssve-stress | 59 ++
tools/testing/selftests/arm64/fp/sve-ptrace.c | 175 +++++-
tools/testing/selftests/arm64/fp/sve-test.S | 20 +
tools/testing/selftests/arm64/fp/vec-syscfg.c | 10 +
tools/testing/selftests/arm64/fp/vlset.c | 10 +-
.../testing/selftests/arm64/fp/za-fork-asm.S | 61 ++
tools/testing/selftests/arm64/fp/za-fork.c | 156 +++++
tools/testing/selftests/arm64/fp/za-ptrace.c | 356 +++++++++++
tools/testing/selftests/arm64/fp/za-stress | 59 ++
tools/testing/selftests/arm64/fp/za-test.S | 388 ++++++++++++
.../testing/selftests/arm64/signal/.gitignore | 3 +
.../selftests/arm64/signal/test_signals.h | 4 +
.../arm64/signal/test_signals_utils.c | 6 +
.../testcases/fake_sigreturn_sme_change_vl.c | 92 +++
.../arm64/signal/testcases/sme_trap_no_sm.c | 38 ++
.../signal/testcases/sme_trap_non_streaming.c | 45 ++
.../arm64/signal/testcases/sme_trap_za.c | 36 ++
.../selftests/arm64/signal/testcases/sme_vl.c | 68 ++
.../arm64/signal/testcases/ssve_regs.c | 135 ++++
.../arm64/signal/testcases/testcases.c | 36 ++
.../arm64/signal/testcases/testcases.h | 3 +-
.../arm64/signal/testcases/za_regs.c | 128 ++++
73 files changed, 4991 insertions(+), 191 deletions(-)
create mode 100644 Documentation/arm64/sme.rst
create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/arm64/abi/syscall-abi.h
create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/arm64/abi/tpidr2.c
create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/arm64/fp/rdvl-sme.c
create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/arm64/fp/sme-inst.h
create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/arm64/fp/ssve-stress
create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/arm64/fp/za-fork-asm.S
create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/arm64/fp/za-fork.c
create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/arm64/fp/za-ptrace.c
create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/arm64/fp/za-stress
create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/arm64/fp/za-test.S
create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/arm64/signal/testcases/fake_sigreturn_sme_change_vl.c
create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/arm64/signal/testcases/sme_trap_no_sm.c
create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/arm64/signal/testcases/sme_trap_non_streaming.c
create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/arm64/signal/testcases/sme_trap_za.c
create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/arm64/signal/testcases/sme_vl.c
create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/arm64/signal/testcases/ssve_regs.c
create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/arm64/signal/testcases/za_regs.c
base-commit: 3123109284176b1532874591f7c81f3837bbdc17
--
2.30.2
Two small cleanups for selftests, drop duplicate max/min definitions.
v2:
- do more cleanups as Daniel suggested.
v1:
- "selftests: bpf: use MIN for TCP CC tests"
Geliang Tang (2):
selftests: bpf: drop duplicate max/min definitions
selftests: mqueue: drop duplicate min definition
tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/bpf_iter.c | 5 ++---
tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/bpf_tcp_ca.c | 7 +++----
tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/snprintf.c | 5 ++---
tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/tc_redirect.c | 2 +-
tools/testing/selftests/mqueue/mq_perf_tests.c | 4 ++--
5 files changed, 10 insertions(+), 13 deletions(-)
--
2.34.1
Dzień dobry,
dostrzegam możliwość współpracy z Państwa firmą.
Świadczymy kompleksową obsługę inwestycji w fotowoltaikę, która obniża koszty energii elektrycznej nawet o 90%.
Czy są Państwo zainteresowani weryfikacją wstępnych propozycji?
Pozdrawiam,
Przemysław Wróblewski
I'm wondering about the ASSERT_* and EXPECT_* macros from
tools/testing/selftests/kselftest_harness.h
Do you think we should treat them as "for macros" as well? They can
either be used with or without a following code block.
On 12/04/2022 17:58, Miguel Ojeda wrote:
> Hi Mickaël,
>
> On Tue, Apr 12, 2022 at 5:39 PM Mickaël Salaün <mic(a)digikod.net> wrote:
>>
>> Add tools/ to the shell fragment generating the for_each list and update
>> it. This is useful to format files in the tools directory (e.g.
>> selftests) with the same coding style as the kernel.
>
> Sounds good to me. There have been discussions about doing it for the
> entire tree too, so we can start with this.
>
> Cheers,
> Miguel