- Linux-kselftest-mirror - lists.linaro.org

[PATCH RESEND] selftests: nettest: Fix typo in log and error messages for clarity

by Alok Tiwari

This patch corrects several logging and error message typos in nettest.c: - Corrects function name in log messages "setsockopt" -> "getsockopt". - Closes missing parentheses in "setsockopt(IPV6_FREEBIND)". - Replaces misleading error text ("Invalid port") with the correct description ("Invalid prefix length"). - remove Redundant wording like "status from status" and clarifies context in IPC error messages. These changes improve readability and aid in debugging test output. Signed-off-by: Alok Tiwari <alok.a.tiwari(a)oracle.com> --- Resending: Previous email used incorrect address for David S. Miller --- tools/testing/selftests/net/nettest.c | 8 ++++---- 1 file changed, 4 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/net/nettest.c b/tools/testing/selftests/net/nettest.c index cd8a58097448..250189309e69 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/net/nettest.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/net/nettest.c @@ -385,7 +385,7 @@ static int get_bind_to_device(int sd, char *name, size_t len) name[0] = '\0'; rc = getsockopt(sd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_BINDTODEVICE, name, &optlen); if (rc < 0) - log_err_errno("setsockopt(SO_BINDTODEVICE)"); + log_err_errno("getsockopt(SO_BINDTODEVICE)"); return rc; } @@ -535,7 +535,7 @@ static int set_freebind(int sd, int version) break; case AF_INET6: if (setsockopt(sd, SOL_IPV6, IPV6_FREEBIND, &one, sizeof(one))) { - log_err_errno("setsockopt(IPV6_FREEBIND"); + log_err_errno("setsockopt(IPV6_FREEBIND)"); rc = -1; } break; @@ -812,7 +812,7 @@ static int convert_addr(struct sock_args *args, const char *_str, sep++; if (str_to_uint(sep, 1, pfx_len_max, &args->prefix_len) != 0) { - fprintf(stderr, "Invalid port\n"); + fprintf(stderr, "Invalid prefix length\n"); return 1; } } else { @@ -1912,7 +1912,7 @@ static int ipc_parent(int cpid, int fd, struct sock_args *args) * waiting to be told when to continue */ if (read(fd, &buf, sizeof(buf)) <= 0) { - log_err_errno("Failed to read IPC status from status"); + log_err_errno("Failed to read IPC status from pipe"); return 1; } if (!buf) { -- 2.47.1

5 months, 3 weeks

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[PATCH] selftests: nettest: Fix typo in log and error messages for clarity

by Alok Tiwari

This patch corrects several logging and error message typos in nettest.c: - Corrects function name in log messages "setsockopt" -> "getsockopt". - Closes missing parentheses in "setsockopt(IPV6_FREEBIND)". - Replaces misleading error text ("Invalid port") with the correct description ("Invalid prefix length"). - remove Redundant wording like "status from status" and clarifies context in IPC error messages. These changes improve readability and aid in debugging test output. Signed-off-by: Alok Tiwari <alok.a.tiwari(a)oracle.com> --- tools/testing/selftests/net/nettest.c | 8 ++++---- 1 file changed, 4 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/net/nettest.c b/tools/testing/selftests/net/nettest.c index cd8a58097448..250189309e69 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/net/nettest.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/net/nettest.c @@ -385,7 +385,7 @@ static int get_bind_to_device(int sd, char *name, size_t len) name[0] = '\0'; rc = getsockopt(sd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_BINDTODEVICE, name, &optlen); if (rc < 0) - log_err_errno("setsockopt(SO_BINDTODEVICE)"); + log_err_errno("getsockopt(SO_BINDTODEVICE)"); return rc; } @@ -535,7 +535,7 @@ static int set_freebind(int sd, int version) break; case AF_INET6: if (setsockopt(sd, SOL_IPV6, IPV6_FREEBIND, &one, sizeof(one))) { - log_err_errno("setsockopt(IPV6_FREEBIND"); + log_err_errno("setsockopt(IPV6_FREEBIND)"); rc = -1; } break; @@ -812,7 +812,7 @@ static int convert_addr(struct sock_args *args, const char *_str, sep++; if (str_to_uint(sep, 1, pfx_len_max, &args->prefix_len) != 0) { - fprintf(stderr, "Invalid port\n"); + fprintf(stderr, "Invalid prefix length\n"); return 1; } } else { @@ -1912,7 +1912,7 @@ static int ipc_parent(int cpid, int fd, struct sock_args *args) * waiting to be told when to continue */ if (read(fd, &buf, sizeof(buf)) <= 0) { - log_err_errno("Failed to read IPC status from status"); + log_err_errno("Failed to read IPC status from pipe"); return 1; } if (!buf) { -- 2.47.1

5 months, 3 weeks

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[PATCH] selftests/mm: Deduplicate test names in madv_populate

by Mark Brown

The madv_populate selftest has some repetitive code for several different cases that it covers, included repeated test names used in ksft_test_result() reports. This causes problems for automation, the test name is used to both track the test between runs and distinguish between multiple tests within the same run. Fix this by tweaking the messages with duplication to be more specific about the contexts they're in. Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie(a)kernel.org> --- tools/testing/selftests/mm/madv_populate.c | 18 +++++++++--------- 1 file changed, 9 insertions(+), 9 deletions(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/madv_populate.c b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/madv_populate.c index ef7d911da13e..b6fabd5c27ed 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/madv_populate.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/madv_populate.c @@ -172,12 +172,12 @@ static void test_populate_read(void) if (addr == MAP_FAILED) ksft_exit_fail_msg("mmap failed\n"); ksft_test_result(range_is_not_populated(addr, SIZE), - "range initially not populated\n"); + "read range initially not populated\n"); ret = madvise(addr, SIZE, MADV_POPULATE_READ); ksft_test_result(!ret, "MADV_POPULATE_READ\n"); ksft_test_result(range_is_populated(addr, SIZE), - "range is populated\n"); + "read range is populated\n"); munmap(addr, SIZE); } @@ -194,12 +194,12 @@ static void test_populate_write(void) if (addr == MAP_FAILED) ksft_exit_fail_msg("mmap failed\n"); ksft_test_result(range_is_not_populated(addr, SIZE), - "range initially not populated\n"); + "write range initially not populated\n"); ret = madvise(addr, SIZE, MADV_POPULATE_WRITE); ksft_test_result(!ret, "MADV_POPULATE_WRITE\n"); ksft_test_result(range_is_populated(addr, SIZE), - "range is populated\n"); + "write range is populated\n"); munmap(addr, SIZE); } @@ -247,19 +247,19 @@ static void test_softdirty(void) /* Clear any softdirty bits. */ clear_softdirty(); ksft_test_result(range_is_not_softdirty(addr, SIZE), - "range is not softdirty\n"); + "cleared range is not softdirty\n"); /* Populating READ should set softdirty. */ ret = madvise(addr, SIZE, MADV_POPULATE_READ); - ksft_test_result(!ret, "MADV_POPULATE_READ\n"); + ksft_test_result(!ret, "softdirty MADV_POPULATE_READ\n"); ksft_test_result(range_is_not_softdirty(addr, SIZE), - "range is not softdirty\n"); + "range is not softdirty after MADV_POPULATE_READ\n"); /* Populating WRITE should set softdirty. */ ret = madvise(addr, SIZE, MADV_POPULATE_WRITE); - ksft_test_result(!ret, "MADV_POPULATE_WRITE\n"); + ksft_test_result(!ret, "softdirty MADV_POPULATE_WRITE\n"); ksft_test_result(range_is_softdirty(addr, SIZE), - "range is softdirty\n"); + "range is softdirty after MADV_POPULATE_WRITE \n"); munmap(addr, SIZE); } --- base-commit: a5806cd506af5a7c19bcd596e4708b5c464bfd21 change-id: 20250521-selftests-mm-madv-populate-dedupe-95faf16c3c8f Best regards, -- Mark Brown <broonie(a)kernel.org>

5 months, 3 weeks

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[PATCH 0/3] kselftest/arm64: Update sve-ptrace for ABI changes

by Mark Brown

Mark Rutland's recent SME fixes updated the SME ABI to reject any attempt to write FPSIMD register data via the streaming mode SVE register set but did not update the sve-ptrace test to take account of this, resulting in spurious failures. Update the test for this, and also fix another preexisting issue I noticed while looking at this. Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie(a)kernel.org> --- Mark Brown (3): kselftest/arm64: Fix check for setting new VLs in sve-ptrace kselftest/arm64: Fix test for streaming FPSIMD write in sve-ptrace kselftest/arm64: Specify SVE data when testing VL set in sve-ptrace tools/testing/selftests/arm64/fp/sve-ptrace.c | 9 ++++++--- 1 file changed, 6 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-) --- base-commit: 1c1abfd151c824698830ee900cc8d9f62e9a5fbb change-id: 20250523-kselftest-arm64-ssve-fixups-b68ae61c1ebf Best regards, -- Mark Brown <broonie(a)kernel.org>

5 months, 3 weeks

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[PATCH] selftests/cpufreq: Fix cpufreq basic read and update testcases

by Swapnil Sapkal

In cpufreq basic selftests, one of the testcases is to read all cpufreq sysfs files and print the values. This testcase assumes all the cpufreq sysfs files have read permissions. However certain cpufreq sysfs files (eg. stats/reset) are write only files and this testcase errors out when it is not able to read the file. Similarily, there is one more testcase which reads the cpufreq sysfs file data and write it back to same file. This testcase also errors out for sysfs files without read permission. Fix these testcases by adding proper read permission checks. Reported-by: Narasimhan V <narasimhan.v(a)amd.com> Signed-off-by: Swapnil Sapkal <swapnil.sapkal(a)amd.com> --- tools/testing/selftests/cpufreq/cpufreq.sh | 15 +++++++++++---- 1 file changed, 11 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/cpufreq/cpufreq.sh b/tools/testing/selftests/cpufreq/cpufreq.sh index e350c521b467..3484fa34e8d8 100755 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/cpufreq/cpufreq.sh +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/cpufreq/cpufreq.sh @@ -52,7 +52,14 @@ read_cpufreq_files_in_dir() for file in $files; do if [ -f $1/$file ]; then printf "$file:" - cat $1/$file + #file is readable ? + local rfile=$(ls -l $1/$file | awk '$1 ~ /^.*r.*/ { print $NF; }') + + if [ ! -z $rfile ]; then + cat $1/$file + else + printf "$file is not readable\n" + fi else printf "\n" read_cpufreq_files_in_dir "$1/$file" @@ -83,10 +90,10 @@ update_cpufreq_files_in_dir() for file in $files; do if [ -f $1/$file ]; then - # file is writable ? - local wfile=$(ls -l $1/$file | awk '$1 ~ /^.*w.*/ { print $NF; }') + # file is readable and writable ? + local rwfile=$(ls -l $1/$file | awk '$1 ~ /^.*rw.*/ { print $NF; }') - if [ ! -z $wfile ]; then + if [ ! -z $rwfile ]; then # scaling_setspeed is a special file and we # should skip updating it if [ $file != "scaling_setspeed" ]; then -- 2.43.0

5 months, 3 weeks

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[PATCH v3] selftests: filesystems: Add functional test for the abort file in fusectl

by Chen Linxuan

This patch add a simple functional test for the "abort" file in fusectlfs (/sys/fs/fuse/connections/ID/about). A simple fuse daemon is added for testing. Related discussion can be found in the link below. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/CAOQ4uxjKFXOKQxPpxtS6G_nR0tpw95w0GiO68UcWg_OBhm… Cc: Amir Goldstein <amir73il(a)gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Chen Linxuan <chenlinxuan(a)uniontech.com> Acked-by: Shuah Khan <skhan(a)linuxfoundation.org> --- Changes in v3: - Apply changes suggested by Amir Goldstein - Rename the test subdir to filesystems/fuse - Verify errno when connection is aborted - Apply changes suggested by Shuah Khan - Update commit message - Link to v2: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20250517012350.10317-2-chenlinxuan@uniontech.co… Changes in v2: - Apply changes suggested by Amir Goldstein - Check errno - Link to v1: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20250515073449.346774-2-chenlinxuan@uniontech.c… --- MAINTAINERS | 1 + tools/testing/selftests/Makefile | 1 + .../selftests/filesystems/fuse/.gitignore | 3 + .../selftests/filesystems/fuse/Makefile | 21 +++ .../selftests/filesystems/fuse/fuse_mnt.c | 146 ++++++++++++++++++ .../selftests/filesystems/fuse/fusectl_test.c | 116 ++++++++++++++ 6 files changed, 288 insertions(+) create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/filesystems/fuse/.gitignore create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/filesystems/fuse/Makefile create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/filesystems/fuse/fuse_mnt.c create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/filesystems/fuse/fusectl_test.c diff --git a/MAINTAINERS b/MAINTAINERS index dd844ac8d9107..55bf95f06dbb6 100644 --- a/MAINTAINERS +++ b/MAINTAINERS @@ -9740,6 +9740,7 @@ T: git git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mszeredi/fuse.git F: Documentation/filesystems/fuse.rst F: fs/fuse/ F: include/uapi/linux/fuse.h +F: tools/testing/selftests/filesystems/fuse/ FUTEX SUBSYSTEM M: Thomas Gleixner <tglx(a)linutronix.de> diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/Makefile index 80fb84fa3cfcb..cadd4c217f3e0 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/Makefile +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/Makefile @@ -36,6 +36,7 @@ TARGETS += filesystems/fat TARGETS += filesystems/overlayfs TARGETS += filesystems/statmount TARGETS += filesystems/mount-notify +TARGETS += filesystems/fuse TARGETS += firmware TARGETS += fpu TARGETS += ftrace diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/filesystems/fuse/.gitignore b/tools/testing/selftests/filesystems/fuse/.gitignore new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000..3e72e742d08e8 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/filesystems/fuse/.gitignore @@ -0,0 +1,3 @@ +# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only +fuse_mnt +fusectl_test diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/filesystems/fuse/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/filesystems/fuse/Makefile new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000..612aad69a93aa --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/filesystems/fuse/Makefile @@ -0,0 +1,21 @@ +# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later + +CFLAGS += -Wall -O2 -g $(KHDR_INCLUDES) + +TEST_GEN_PROGS := fusectl_test +TEST_GEN_FILES := fuse_mnt + +include ../../lib.mk + +VAR_CFLAGS := $(shell pkg-config fuse --cflags 2>/dev/null) +ifeq ($(VAR_CFLAGS),) +VAR_CFLAGS := -D_FILE_OFFSET_BITS=64 -I/usr/include/fuse +endif + +VAR_LDLIBS := $(shell pkg-config fuse --libs 2>/dev/null) +ifeq ($(VAR_LDLIBS),) +VAR_LDLIBS := -lfuse -pthread +endif + +$(OUTPUT)/fuse_mnt: CFLAGS += $(VAR_CFLAGS) +$(OUTPUT)/fuse_mnt: LDLIBS += $(VAR_LDLIBS) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/filesystems/fuse/fuse_mnt.c b/tools/testing/selftests/filesystems/fuse/fuse_mnt.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000..d12b17f30fadc --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/filesystems/fuse/fuse_mnt.c @@ -0,0 +1,146 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 +/* + * fusectl test file-system + * Creates a simple FUSE filesystem with a single read-write file (/test) + */ + +#define FUSE_USE_VERSION 26 + +#include <fuse.h> +#include <stdio.h> +#include <string.h> +#include <errno.h> +#include <fcntl.h> +#include <stdlib.h> +#include <unistd.h> + +#define MAX(a, b) ((a) > (b) ? (a) : (b)) + +static char *content; +static size_t content_size = 0; +static const char test_path[] = "/test"; + +static int test_getattr(const char *path, struct stat *st) +{ + memset(st, 0, sizeof(*st)); + + if (!strcmp(path, "/")) { + st->st_mode = S_IFDIR | 0755; + st->st_nlink = 2; + return 0; + } + + if (!strcmp(path, test_path)) { + st->st_mode = S_IFREG | 0664; + st->st_nlink = 1; + st->st_size = content_size; + return 0; + } + + return -ENOENT; +} + +static int test_readdir(const char *path, void *buf, fuse_fill_dir_t filler, + off_t offset, struct fuse_file_info *fi) +{ + if (strcmp(path, "/")) + return -ENOENT; + + filler(buf, ".", NULL, 0); + filler(buf, "..", NULL, 0); + filler(buf, test_path + 1, NULL, 0); + + return 0; +} + +static int test_open(const char *path, struct fuse_file_info *fi) +{ + if (strcmp(path, test_path)) + return -ENOENT; + + return 0; +} + +static int test_read(const char *path, char *buf, size_t size, off_t offset, + struct fuse_file_info *fi) +{ + if (strcmp(path, test_path) != 0) + return -ENOENT; + + if (!content || content_size == 0) + return 0; + + if (offset >= content_size) + return 0; + + if (offset + size > content_size) + size = content_size - offset; + + memcpy(buf, content + offset, size); + + return size; +} + +static int test_write(const char *path, const char *buf, size_t size, + off_t offset, struct fuse_file_info *fi) +{ + size_t new_size; + + if (strcmp(path, test_path) != 0) + return -ENOENT; + + if(offset > content_size) + return -EINVAL; + + new_size = MAX(offset + size, content_size); + + if (new_size > content_size) + content = realloc(content, new_size); + + content_size = new_size; + + if (!content) + return -ENOMEM; + + memcpy(content + offset, buf, size); + + return size; +} + +static int test_truncate(const char *path, off_t size) +{ + if (strcmp(path, test_path) != 0) + return -ENOENT; + + if (size == 0) { + free(content); + content = NULL; + content_size = 0; + return 0; + } + + content = realloc(content, size); + + if (!content) + return -ENOMEM; + + if (size > content_size) + memset(content + content_size, 0, size - content_size); + + content_size = size; + return 0; +} + +static struct fuse_operations memfd_ops = { + .getattr = test_getattr, + .readdir = test_readdir, + .open = test_open, + .read = test_read, + .write = test_write, + .truncate = test_truncate, +}; + +int main(int argc, char *argv[]) +{ + return fuse_main(argc, argv, &memfd_ops, NULL); +} diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/filesystems/fuse/fusectl_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/filesystems/fuse/fusectl_test.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000..7050fbe0970e7 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/filesystems/fuse/fusectl_test.c @@ -0,0 +1,116 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later +// Copyright (c) 2025 Chen Linxuan <chenlinxuan(a)uniontech.com> + +#define _GNU_SOURCE + +#include <errno.h> +#include <fcntl.h> +#include <stdio.h> +#include <stdlib.h> +#include <string.h> +#include <sys/mount.h> +#include <sys/stat.h> +#include <sys/types.h> +#include <sys/wait.h> +#include <unistd.h> +#include <dirent.h> +#include <linux/limits.h> + +#include "../../kselftest_harness.h" + +#define FUSECTL_MOUNTPOINT "/sys/fs/fuse/connections" +#define FUSE_MOUNTPOINT "/tmp/fuse_mnt_XXXXXX" +#define FUSE_DEVICE "/dev/fuse" +#define FUSECTL_TEST_VALUE "1" + +FIXTURE(fusectl){ + char fuse_mountpoint[sizeof(FUSE_MOUNTPOINT)]; + int connection; +}; + +FIXTURE_SETUP(fusectl) +{ + const char *fuse_mnt_prog = "./fuse_mnt"; + int status, pid; + struct stat statbuf; + + strcpy(self->fuse_mountpoint, FUSE_MOUNTPOINT); + + if (!mkdtemp(self->fuse_mountpoint)) + SKIP(return, + "Failed to create FUSE mountpoint %s", + strerror(errno)); + + if (access(FUSECTL_MOUNTPOINT, F_OK)) + SKIP(return, + "FUSE control filesystem not mounted"); + + pid = fork(); + if (pid < 0) + SKIP(return, + "Failed to fork FUSE daemon process: %s", + strerror(errno)); + + if (pid == 0) { + execlp(fuse_mnt_prog, fuse_mnt_prog, self->fuse_mountpoint, NULL); + exit(errno); + } + + waitpid(pid, &status, 0); + if (!WIFEXITED(status) || WEXITSTATUS(status) != 0) { + SKIP(return, + "Failed to start FUSE daemon %s", + strerror(WEXITSTATUS(status))); + } + + if (stat(self->fuse_mountpoint, &statbuf)) + SKIP(return, + "Failed to stat FUSE mountpoint %s", + strerror(errno)); + + self->connection = statbuf.st_dev; +} + +FIXTURE_TEARDOWN(fusectl) +{ + umount(self->fuse_mountpoint); + rmdir(self->fuse_mountpoint); +} + +TEST_F(fusectl, abort) +{ + char path_buf[PATH_MAX]; + int abort_fd, test_fd, ret; + + sprintf(path_buf, "/sys/fs/fuse/connections/%d/abort", self->connection); + + ASSERT_EQ(0, access(path_buf, F_OK)); + + abort_fd = open(path_buf, O_WRONLY); + ASSERT_GE(abort_fd, 0); + + sprintf(path_buf, "%s/test", self->fuse_mountpoint); + + test_fd = open(path_buf, O_RDWR); + ASSERT_GE(test_fd, 0); + + ret = read(test_fd, path_buf, sizeof(path_buf)); + ASSERT_EQ(ret, 0); + + ret = write(test_fd, "test", sizeof("test")); + ASSERT_EQ(ret, sizeof("test")); + + ret = lseek(test_fd, 0, SEEK_SET); + ASSERT_GE(ret, 0); + + ret = write(abort_fd, FUSECTL_TEST_VALUE, sizeof(FUSECTL_TEST_VALUE)); + ASSERT_GT(ret, 0); + + close(abort_fd); + + ret = read(test_fd, path_buf, sizeof(path_buf)); + ASSERT_EQ(ret, -1); + ASSERT_EQ(errno, ENOTCONN); +} + +TEST_HARNESS_MAIN -- 2.43.0

5 months, 3 weeks

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[PATCH v2] selftests: Improve test output grammar, code style

by Hanne-Lotta Mäenpää

Add small grammar fixes in perf events and Real Time Clock tests' output messages. Include braces around a single if statement, when there are multiple statements in the else branch, to align with the kernel coding style. Signed-off-by: Hanne-Lotta Mäenpää <hannelotta(a)gmail.com> --- Notes: v1 -> v2: Improved wording in RTC tests based on feedback from Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni(a)bootlin.com> tools/testing/selftests/perf_events/watermark_signal.c | 7 ++++--- tools/testing/selftests/rtc/rtctest.c | 10 +++++----- 2 files changed, 9 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/perf_events/watermark_signal.c b/tools/testing/selftests/perf_events/watermark_signal.c index 49dc1e831174..6176afd4950b 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/perf_events/watermark_signal.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/perf_events/watermark_signal.c @@ -65,8 +65,9 @@ TEST(watermark_signal) child = fork(); EXPECT_GE(child, 0); - if (child == 0) + if (child == 0) { do_child(); + } else if (child < 0) { perror("fork()"); goto cleanup; @@ -75,7 +76,7 @@ TEST(watermark_signal) if (waitpid(child, &child_status, WSTOPPED) != child || !(WIFSTOPPED(child_status) && WSTOPSIG(child_status) == SIGSTOP)) { fprintf(stderr, - "failed to sycnhronize with child errno=%d status=%x\n", + "failed to synchronize with child errno=%d status=%x\n", errno, child_status); goto cleanup; @@ -84,7 +85,7 @@ TEST(watermark_signal) fd = syscall(__NR_perf_event_open, &attr, child, -1, -1, PERF_FLAG_FD_CLOEXEC); if (fd < 0) { - fprintf(stderr, "failed opening event %llx\n", attr.config); + fprintf(stderr, "failed to setup performance monitoring %llx\n", attr.config); goto cleanup; } diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/rtc/rtctest.c b/tools/testing/selftests/rtc/rtctest.c index be175c0e6ae3..930bf0ce4fa6 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/rtc/rtctest.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/rtc/rtctest.c @@ -138,10 +138,10 @@ TEST_F_TIMEOUT(rtc, date_read_loop, READ_LOOP_DURATION_SEC + 2) { rtc_read = rtc_time_to_timestamp(&rtc_tm); /* Time should not go backwards */ ASSERT_LE(prev_rtc_read, rtc_read); - /* Time should not increase more then 1s at a time */ + /* Time should not increase more than 1s per read */ ASSERT_GE(prev_rtc_read + 1, rtc_read); - /* Sleep 11ms to avoid killing / overheating the RTC */ + /* Sleep 11ms to avoid overheating the RTC */ nanosleep_with_retries(READ_LOOP_SLEEP_MS * 1000000); prev_rtc_read = rtc_read; @@ -236,7 +236,7 @@ TEST_F(rtc, alarm_alm_set) { if (alarm_state == RTC_ALARM_DISABLED) SKIP(return, "Skipping test since alarms are not supported."); if (alarm_state == RTC_ALARM_RES_MINUTE) - SKIP(return, "Skipping test since alarms has only minute granularity."); + SKIP(return, "Skipping test since alarm has only minute granularity."); rc = ioctl(self->fd, RTC_RD_TIME, &tm); ASSERT_NE(-1, rc); @@ -306,7 +306,7 @@ TEST_F(rtc, alarm_wkalm_set) { if (alarm_state == RTC_ALARM_DISABLED) SKIP(return, "Skipping test since alarms are not supported."); if (alarm_state == RTC_ALARM_RES_MINUTE) - SKIP(return, "Skipping test since alarms has only minute granularity."); + SKIP(return, "Skipping test since alarm has only minute granularity."); rc = ioctl(self->fd, RTC_RD_TIME, &alarm.time); ASSERT_NE(-1, rc); @@ -502,7 +502,7 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv) if (access(rtc_file, R_OK) == 0) ret = test_harness_run(argc, argv); else - ksft_exit_skip("[SKIP]: Cannot access rtc file %s - Exiting\n", + ksft_exit_skip("Cannot access RTC file %s - exiting\n", rtc_file); return ret; -- 2.39.5

5 months, 3 weeks

3
3
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[PATCH] selftests/eventfd: correct test name and improve messages

by Ryan Chung

- Rename test from to - Make the RDWR‐flag comment declarative: “The kernel automatically adds the O_RDWR flag.” - Update semaphore‐flag failure message to: “eventfd semaphore flag check failed: …” Signed-off-by: Ryan Chung <seokwoo.chung130(a)gmail.com> --- tools/testing/selftests/filesystems/eventfd/eventfd_test.c | 7 +++---- 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/filesystems/eventfd/eventfd_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/filesystems/eventfd/eventfd_test.c index 85acb4e3ef00..72d51ad0ee0e 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/filesystems/eventfd/eventfd_test.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/filesystems/eventfd/eventfd_test.c @@ -50,7 +50,7 @@ TEST(eventfd_check_flag_rdwr) ASSERT_GE(fd, 0); flags = fcntl(fd, F_GETFL); - // since the kernel automatically added O_RDWR. + // The kernel automatically adds the O_RDWR flag. EXPECT_EQ(flags, O_RDWR); close(fd); @@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ TEST(eventfd_check_flag_nonblock) close(fd); } -TEST(eventfd_chek_flag_cloexec_and_nonblock) +TEST(eventfd_check_flag_cloexec_and_nonblock) { int fd, flags; @@ -178,8 +178,7 @@ TEST(eventfd_check_flag_semaphore) // The semaphore could only be obtained from fdinfo. ret = verify_fdinfo(fd, &err, "eventfd-semaphore: ", 19, "1\n"); if (ret != 0) - ksft_print_msg("eventfd-semaphore check failed, msg: %s\n", - err.msg); + ksft_print_msg("eventfd semaphore flag check failed: %s\n", err.msg); EXPECT_EQ(ret, 0); close(fd); -- 2.43.0

5 months, 4 weeks

3
3
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[PATCH v2] selftests: timers: valid-adjtimex: fix coding style issues

by Rujra Bhatt

This patch corrects minor coding style issues to comply with the Linux kernel coding style: - Align closing parentheses to match opening ones in printf statements. - Break long lines to keep them within the 100-column limit. These changes address warnings reported by checkpatch.pl and do not affect functionality. changes in v2 : - Resubmitted the patch with a properly formatted commit message, following patch submission guidelines, as suggested by Shuah Khan. Signed-off-by: Rujra Bhatt <braker.noob.kernel(a)gmail.com> --- tools/testing/selftests/timers/valid-adjtimex.c | 7 ++++--- 1 file changed, 4 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/timers/valid-adjtimex.c b/tools/testing/selftests/timers/valid-adjtimex.c index 6b7801055ad1..5110f9ee285c 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/timers/valid-adjtimex.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/timers/valid-adjtimex.c @@ -157,7 +157,7 @@ int validate_freq(void) if (tx.freq == outofrange_freq[i]) { printf("[FAIL]\n"); printf("ERROR: out of range value %ld actually set!\n", - tx.freq); + tx.freq); pass = -1; goto out; } @@ -172,7 +172,7 @@ int validate_freq(void) if (ret >= 0) { printf("[FAIL]\n"); printf("Error: No failure on invalid ADJ_FREQUENCY %ld\n", - invalid_freq[i]); + invalid_freq[i]); pass = -1; goto out; } @@ -238,7 +238,8 @@ int set_bad_offset(long sec, long usec, int use_nano) tmx.time.tv_usec = usec; ret = clock_adjtime(CLOCK_REALTIME, &tmx); if (ret >= 0) { - printf("Invalid (sec: %ld usec: %ld) did not fail! ", tmx.time.tv_sec, tmx.time.tv_usec); + printf("Invalid (sec: %ld usec: %ld) did not fail! ", + tmx.time.tv_sec, tmx.time.tv_usec); printf("[FAIL]\n"); return -1; } -- 2.43.0

5 months, 4 weeks

2
2
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[PATCH] selftests: timers: rtcpie: Fix checkpatch reported errors

by Thushara.M.S

Errors reported: ERROR: spaces required around that '=' (ctx:VxV) ERROR: spaces required around that '<=' (ctx:VxV) ERROR: spaces required around that '*=' (ctx:VxV) ERROR: spaces required around that '=' (ctx:VxV) ERROR: spaces required around that '<' (ctx:VxV) ERROR: space required after that ',' (ctx:VxV) total: 6 errors, 0 warnings, 141 lines checked Signed-off-by: Thushara.M.S <thusharms(a)gmail.com> --- tools/testing/selftests/timers/rtcpie.c | 6 +++--- 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/timers/rtcpie.c b/tools/testing/selftests/timers/rtcpie.c index 7c07edd0d450..aa5a20fd8df2 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/timers/rtcpie.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/timers/rtcpie.c @@ -75,7 +75,7 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv) fflush(stderr); /* The frequencies 128Hz, 256Hz, ... 8192Hz are only allowed for root. */ - for (tmp=2; tmp<=64; tmp*=2) { + for (tmp = 2; tmp <= 64; tmp *= 2) { retval = ioctl(fd, RTC_IRQP_SET, tmp); if (retval == -1) { @@ -99,7 +99,7 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv) exit(errno); } - for (i=1; i<21; i++) { + for (i = 1; i < 21; i++) { gettimeofday(&start, NULL); /* This blocks */ retval = read(fd, &data, sizeof(unsigned long)); @@ -118,7 +118,7 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv) exit(-1); } - fprintf(stderr, " %d",i); + fprintf(stderr, " %d", i); fflush(stderr); } -- 2.43.0

5 months, 4 weeks

1
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0 0

[PATCH 1/1] tests/pid_namespace: fix pid_max test building

by Brahmajit Das

With newer compilers the pid_max test is failing to build with the following build error: ... pid_max.c: In function ‘pid_max_cb’: pid_max.c:42:15: error: implicit declaration of function ‘mount’ [-Wimplicit-function-declaration] 42 | ret = mount("", "/", NULL, MS_PRIVATE | MS_REC, 0); | ^~~~~ pid_max.c:42:36: error: ‘MS_PRIVATE’ undeclared (first use in this function); did you mean ‘MAP_PRIVATE’? 42 | ret = mount("", "/", NULL, MS_PRIVATE | MS_REC, 0); | ^~~~~~~~~~ | MAP_PRIVATE pid_max.c:42:36: note: each undeclared identifier is reported only once for each function it appears in ... The fix seems to be including sys/mount.h which brings in the missing defines and missing definition mount function. Signed-off-by: Brahmajit Das <listout(a)listout.xyz> --- tools/testing/selftests/pid_namespace/pid_max.c | 1 + 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/pid_namespace/pid_max.c b/tools/testing/selftests/pid_namespace/pid_max.c index 51c414faabb0..96f274f0582b 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/pid_namespace/pid_max.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/pid_namespace/pid_max.c @@ -10,6 +10,7 @@ #include <stdlib.h> #include <string.h> #include <syscall.h> +#include <sys/mount.h> #include <sys/wait.h> #include "../kselftest_harness.h" -- 2.49.0

5 months, 4 weeks

1
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[PATCH 1/1] testing/mount_setattr: fix redefinition of sys_open_tree

by Brahmajit Das

sys_open_tree is once defined in filesystems/overlayfs/wrappers.h so before we define it in mount_setattr_test.c we should check if has been previously defined or not. Otherwise it results in the following build error: make[1]: Nothing to be done for 'all'. CC mount_setattr_test mount_setattr_test.c:176:19: error: redefinition of ‘sys_open_tree’ 176 | static inline int sys_open_tree(int dfd, const char *filename, unsigned int flags) | ^~~~~~~~~~~~~ In file included from mount_setattr_test.c:23: ../filesystems/overlayfs/wrappers.h:59:19: note: previous definition of ‘sys_open_tree’ with type ‘int(int, const char *, unsigned int)’ 59 | static inline int sys_open_tree(int dfd, const char *filename, unsigned int flags) | ^~~~~~~~~~~~~ make[1]: *** [../lib.mk:222: /home/listout/linux/tools/testing/selftests/mount_setattr/mount_setattr_test] Error 1 Signed-off-by: Brahmajit Das <listout(a)listout.xyz> --- tools/testing/selftests/mount_setattr/mount_setattr_test.c | 3 +++ 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/mount_setattr/mount_setattr_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/mount_setattr/mount_setattr_test.c index 48a000cabc97..b0798777b822 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/mount_setattr/mount_setattr_test.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/mount_setattr/mount_setattr_test.c @@ -173,10 +173,13 @@ static inline int sys_mount_setattr(int dfd, const char *path, unsigned int flag #define AT_RECURSIVE 0x8000 /* Apply to the entire subtree */ #endif +/* Do not define sys_open_tree if it's already defined in overlayfs/wrappers.h */ +#if !defined(__SELFTEST_OVERLAYFS_WRAPPERS_H__) static inline int sys_open_tree(int dfd, const char *filename, unsigned int flags) { return syscall(__NR_open_tree, dfd, filename, flags); } +#endif static ssize_t write_nointr(int fd, const void *buf, size_t count) { -- 2.49.0

5 months, 4 weeks

1
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[PATCH v16 net-next 0/5] DUALPI2 patch

by chia-yu.chang＠nokia-bell-labs.com

From: Chia-Yu Chang <chia-yu.chang(a)nokia-bell-labs.com> Hello, Please find the DualPI2 patch v16. v16 (16-MAy-2025) - Add qdisc_lock() to dualpi2_timer() in dualpi2_timer (Paolo Abeni <pabeni(a)redhat.com>) - Introduce convert_ns_to_usec() to convert usec to nsec without overflow in #1 (Paolo Abeni <pabeni(a)redhat.com>) - Update convert_us_tonsec() to convert nsec to usec without overflow in #2 (Paolo Abeni <pabeni(a)redhat.com>) - Add more descriptions with respect to DualPI2 in the cover ltter and add changelog in each patch (Paolo Abeni <pabeni(a)redhat.com>) v15 (09-May-2025) - Add enum of TCA_DUALPI2_ECN_MASK_CLA_ECT to remove potential leakeage in #1 (Simon Horman <horms(a)kernel.org>) - Fix one typo in comment of #2 - Update tc.yaml in #5 to aligh with the updated enum of pkt_sched.h v14 (05-May-2025) - Modify tc.yaml: (1) Replace flags with enum and remove enum-as-flags, (2) Remove credit-queue in xstats, and (3) Change attribute types (Donald Hunter <donald.hun - Add enum and fix the ordering of variables in pkt_sched.h to align with the modified tc.yaml (Donald Hunter <donald.hunter(a)gmail.com>) - Add validators for DROP_OVERLOAD, DROP_EARLY, ECN_MASK, and SPLIT_GSO in sch_dualpi2.c (Donald Hunter <donald.hunter(a)gmail.com>) - Update dualpi2.json to align with the updated variable order in pkt_sched.h - Reorder patches (Donald Hunter <donald.hunter(a)gmail.com>) v13 (26-Apr-2025) - Use dashes in member names to follow YNL conventions in tc.yaml (Donald Hunter <donald.hunter(a)gmail.com>) - Define enumerations separately for flags of drop-early, drop-overload, ecn-mask, credit-queue in tc.yaml (Donald Hunter <donald.hunter(a)gmail.com>) - Change the types of split-gso and step-packets into flag in tc.yaml (Donald Hunter <donald.hunter(a)gmail.com>) - Revert to u32/u8 types for tc-dualpi2-xstats members in tc.yaml (Donald Hunter <donald.hunter(a)gmail.com>) - Add new test cases in tc-tests/qdiscs/dualpi2.json to cover all dualpi2 parameters (Donald Hunter <donald.hunter(a)gmail.com>) - Change the type of TCA_DUALPI2_STEP_PACKETS into NLA_FLAG (Donald Hunter <donald.hunter(a)gmail.com>) v12 (22-Apr-2025) - Remove anonymous struct in sch_dualpi2.c (Paolo Abeni <pabeni(a)redhat.com>) - Replace u32/u8 with uint and s32 with int in tc spec document (Paolo Abeni <pabeni(a)redhat.com>) - Introduce get_memory_limit function to handle potential overflow when multipling limit with MTU (Paolo Abeni <pabeni(a)redhat.com>) - Double the packet length to further include packet overhead in memory_limit (Paolo Abeni <pabeni(a)redhat.com>) - Remove the check of qdisc_qlen(sch) when calling qdisc_tree_reduce_backlog (Paolo Abeni <pabeni(a)redhat.com>) v11 (15-Apr-2025) - Replace hstimer_init with hstimer_setup in sch_dualpi2.c v10 (25-Mar-2025) - Remove leftover include in include/linux/netdevice.h and anonymous struct in sch_dualpi2.c (Paolo Abeni <pabeni(a)redhat.com>) - Use kfree_skb_reason() and add SKB_DROP_REASON_DUALPI2_STEP_DROP drop reason (Paolo Abeni <pabeni(a)redhat.com>) - Split sch_dualpi2.c into 3 patches (and overall 5 patches): Struct definition & parsing, Dump stats & configuration, Enqueue/Dequeue (Paolo Abeni <pabeni(a)redhat.com>) v9 (16-Mar-2025) - Fix mem_usage error in previous version - Add min_qlen_step to the dualpi2 attribute as the minimum queue length in number of packets in the L-queue to start step threshold marking. In previous versions, this value was fixed to 2, so the step threshold was applied to mark packets in the L queue only when the queue length of the L queue was greater than or equal to 2 packets. This will cause larger queuing delays for L4S traffic at low rates (<20Mbps). So we parameterize it and change the default value to 0. Comparison of tcp_1down run 'HTB 20Mbit + DUALPI2 + 10ms base delay' Old versions: avg median # data pts Ping (ms) ICMP : 11.55 11.70 ms 350 TCP upload avg : 18.96 N/A Mbits/s 350 TCP upload sum : 18.96 N/A Mbits/s 350 New version (v9): avg median # data pts Ping (ms) ICMP : 10.81 10.70 ms 350 TCP upload avg : 18.91 N/A Mbits/s 350 TCP upload sum : 18.91 N/A Mbits/s 350 Comparison of tcp_1down run 'HTB 10Mbit + DUALPI2 + 10ms base delay' Old versions: avg median # data pts Ping (ms) ICMP : 12.61 12.80 ms 350 TCP upload avg : 9.48 N/A Mbits/s 350 TCP upload sum : 9.48 N/A Mbits/s 350 New version (v9): avg median # data pts Ping (ms) ICMP : 11.06 10.80 ms 350 TCP upload avg : 9.43 N/A Mbits/s 350 TCP upload sum : 9.43 N/A Mbits/s 350 Comparison of tcp_1down run 'HTB 10Mbit + DUALPI2 + 10ms base delay' Old versions: avg median # data pts Ping (ms) ICMP : 40.86 37.45 ms 350 TCP upload avg : 0.88 N/A Mbits/s 350 TCP upload sum : 0.88 N/A Mbits/s 350 TCP upload::1 : 0.88 0.97 Mbits/s 350 New version (v9): avg median # data pts Ping (ms) ICMP : 11.07 10.40 ms 350 TCP upload avg : 0.55 N/A Mbits/s 350 TCP upload sum : 0.55 N/A Mbits/s 350 TCP upload::1 : 0.55 0.59 Mbits/s 350 v8 (11-Mar-2025) - Fix warning messages in v7 v7 (07-Mar-2025) - Separate into 3 patches to avoid mixing changes of documentation, selftest, and code. (Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong(a)gmail.com>) v6 (04-Mar-2025) - Add modprobe for dulapi2 in tc-testing script tc-testing/tdc.sh (Jakub Kicinski <kuba(a)kernel.org>) - Update test cases in dualpi2.json - Update commit message v5 (22-Feb-2025) - A comparison was done between MQ + DUALPI2, MQ + FQ_PIE, MQ + FQ_CODEL: Unshaped 1gigE with 4 download streams test: - Summary of tcp_4down run 'MQ + FQ_CODEL': avg median # data pts Ping (ms) ICMP : 1.19 1.34 ms 349 TCP download avg : 235.42 N/A Mbits/s 349 TCP download sum : 941.68 N/A Mbits/s 349 TCP download::1 : 235.19 235.39 Mbits/s 349 TCP download::2 : 235.03 235.35 Mbits/s 349 TCP download::3 : 236.89 235.44 Mbits/s 349 TCP download::4 : 234.57 235.19 Mbits/s 349 - Summary of tcp_4down run 'MQ + FQ_PIE' avg median # data pts Ping (ms) ICMP : 1.21 1.37 ms 350 TCP download avg : 235.42 N/A Mbits/s 350 TCP download sum : 941.61 N/A Mbits/s 350 TCP download::1 : 232.54 233.13 Mbits/s 350 TCP download::2 : 232.52 232.80 Mbits/s 350 TCP download::3 : 233.14 233.78 Mbits/s 350 TCP download::4 : 243.41 241.48 Mbits/s 350 - Summary of tcp_4down run 'MQ + DUALPI2' avg median # data pts Ping (ms) ICMP : 1.19 1.34 ms 349 TCP download avg : 235.42 N/A Mbits/s 349 TCP download sum : 941.68 N/A Mbits/s 349 TCP download::1 : 235.19 235.39 Mbits/s 349 TCP download::2 : 235.03 235.35 Mbits/s 349 TCP download::3 : 236.89 235.44 Mbits/s 349 TCP download::4 : 234.57 235.19 Mbits/s 349 Unshaped 1gigE with 128 download streams test: - Summary of tcp_128down run 'MQ + FQ_CODEL': avg median # data pts Ping (ms) ICMP : 1.88 1.86 ms 350 TCP download avg : 7.39 N/A Mbits/s 350 TCP download sum : 946.47 N/A Mbits/s 350 - Summary of tcp_128down run 'MQ + FQ_PIE': avg median # data pts Ping (ms) ICMP : 1.88 1.86 ms 350 TCP download avg : 7.39 N/A Mbits/s 350 TCP download sum : 946.47 N/A Mbits/s 350 - Summary of tcp_128down run 'MQ + DUALPI2': avg median # data pts Ping (ms) ICMP : 1.88 1.86 ms 350 TCP download avg : 7.39 N/A Mbits/s 350 TCP download sum : 946.47 N/A Mbits/s 350 Unshaped 10gigE with 4 download streams test: - Summary of tcp_4down run 'MQ + FQ_CODEL': avg median # data pts Ping (ms) ICMP : 0.22 0.23 ms 350 TCP download avg : 2354.08 N/A Mbits/s 350 TCP download sum : 9416.31 N/A Mbits/s 350 TCP download::1 : 2353.65 2352.81 Mbits/s 350 TCP download::2 : 2354.54 2354.21 Mbits/s 350 TCP download::3 : 2353.56 2353.78 Mbits/s 350 TCP download::4 : 2354.56 2354.45 Mbits/s 350 - Summary of tcp_4down run 'MQ + FQ_PIE': avg median # data pts Ping (ms) ICMP : 0.20 0.19 ms 350 TCP download avg : 2354.76 N/A Mbits/s 350 TCP download sum : 9419.04 N/A Mbits/s 350 TCP download::1 : 2354.77 2353.89 Mbits/s 350 TCP download::2 : 2353.41 2354.29 Mbits/s 350 TCP download::3 : 2356.18 2354.19 Mbits/s 350 TCP download::4 : 2354.68 2353.15 Mbits/s 350 - Summary of tcp_4down run 'MQ + DUALPI2': avg median # data pts Ping (ms) ICMP : 0.24 0.24 ms 350 TCP download avg : 2354.11 N/A Mbits/s 350 TCP download sum : 9416.43 N/A Mbits/s 350 TCP download::1 : 2354.75 2353.93 Mbits/s 350 TCP download::2 : 2353.15 2353.75 Mbits/s 350 TCP download::3 : 2353.49 2353.72 Mbits/s 350 TCP download::4 : 2355.04 2353.73 Mbits/s 350 Unshaped 10gigE with 128 download streams test: - Summary of tcp_128down run 'MQ + FQ_CODEL': avg median # data pts Ping (ms) ICMP : 7.57 8.69 ms 350 TCP download avg : 73.97 N/A Mbits/s 350 TCP download sum : 9467.82 N/A Mbits/s 350 - Summary of tcp_128down run 'MQ + FQ_PIE': avg median # data pts Ping (ms) ICMP : 7.82 8.91 ms 350 TCP download avg : 73.97 N/A Mbits/s 350 TCP download sum : 9468.42 N/A Mbits/s 350 - Summary of tcp_128down run 'MQ + DUALPI2': avg median # data pts Ping (ms) ICMP : 6.87 7.93 ms 350 TCP download avg : 73.95 N/A Mbits/s 350 TCP download sum : 9465.87 N/A Mbits/s 350 From the results shown above, we see small differences between combinations. - Update commit message to include results of no_split_gso and split_gso (Dave Taht <dave.taht(a)gmail.com> and Paolo Abeni <pabeni(a)redhat.com>) - Add memlimit in the dualpi2 attribute, and add memory_used, max_memory_used, memory_limit in dualpi2 stats (Dave Taht <dave.taht(a)gmail.com>) - Update note in sch_dualpi2.c related to BBRv3 status (Dave Taht <dave.taht(a)gmail.com>) - Update license identifier (Dave Taht <dave.taht(a)gmail.com>) - Add selftest in tools/testing/selftests/tc-testing (Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong(a)gmail.com>) - Use netlink policies for parameter checks (Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs(a)mojatatu.com>) - Modify texts & fix typos in Documentation/netlink/specs/tc.yaml (Dave Taht <dave.taht(a)gmail.com>) - Add descriptions of packet counter statistics and the reset function of sch_dualpi2.c - Fix step_thresh in packets - Update code comments in sch_dualpi2.c v4 (22-Oct-2024) - Update statement in Kconfig for DualPI2 (Stephen Hemminger <stephen(a)networkplumber.org>) - Put a blank line after #define in sch_dualpi2.c (Stephen Hemminger <stephen(a)networkplumber.org>) - Fix line length warning. v3 (19-Oct-2024) - Fix compilaiton error - Update Documentation/netlink/specs/tc.yaml (Jakub Kicinski <kuba(a)kernel.org>) v2 (18-Oct-2024) - Add Documentation/netlink/specs/tc.yaml (Jakub Kicinski <kuba(a)kernel.org>) - Use dualpi2 instead of skb prefix (Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs(a)mojatatu.com>) - Replace nla_parse_nested_deprecated with nla_parse_nested (Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs(a)mojatatu.com>) - Fix line length warning This patch serise adds DualPI Improved with a Square (DualPI2) with following features: * Supports congestion controls that comply with the Prague requirements in RFC9331 (e.g. TCP-Prague) * Coupled dual-queue that separates the L4S traffic in a low latency queue (L-queue), without harming remaining traffic that is scheduled in classic queue (C-queue) due to congestion-coupling using PI2 as defined in RFC9332 * Configurable overload strategies * Use of sojourn time to reliably estimate queue delay * Supports ECN L4S-identifier (IP.ECN==0b*1) to classify traffic into respective queues For more details of DualPI2, please refer IETF RFC9332 (https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc9332). Best regards, Chia-Yu Chia-Yu Chang (4): sched: Struct definition and parsing of dualpi2 qdisc sched: Dump configuration and statistics of dualpi2 qdisc selftests/tc-testing: Add selftests for qdisc DualPI2 Documentation: netlink: specs: tc: Add DualPI2 specification Koen De Schepper (1): sched: Add enqueue/dequeue of dualpi2 qdisc Documentation/netlink/specs/tc.yaml | 156 +++ include/net/dropreason-core.h | 6 + include/uapi/linux/pkt_sched.h | 68 + net/sched/Kconfig | 12 + net/sched/Makefile | 1 + net/sched/sch_dualpi2.c | 1127 +++++++++++++++++ tools/testing/selftests/tc-testing/config | 1 + .../tc-testing/tc-tests/qdiscs/dualpi2.json | 254 ++++ tools/testing/selftests/tc-testing/tdc.sh | 1 + 9 files changed, 1626 insertions(+) create mode 100644 net/sched/sch_dualpi2.c create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/tc-testing/tc-tests/qdiscs/dualpi2.json -- 2.34.1

5 months, 4 weeks

3
10
0 0

[PATCH v2] selftests/cpu-hotplug: fix typo in hotplaggable_offline_cpus function name

by Jihed Chaibi

"hotplaggable" is replaced by "hotpluggable" Signed-off-by: Jihed Chaibi <jihed.chaibi.dev(a)gmail.com> --- Changes in v2: - specify the subsusystem in the change log - Link to v1: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20250517011928.673585-1-jihed.chaibi.dev@gmail.… --- tools/testing/selftests/cpu-hotplug/cpu-on-off-test.sh | 4 ++-- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/cpu-hotplug/cpu-on-off-test.sh b/tools/testing/selftests/cpu-hotplug/cpu-on-off-test.sh index d5dc7e0dc..6232a46ca 100755 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/cpu-hotplug/cpu-on-off-test.sh +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/cpu-hotplug/cpu-on-off-test.sh @@ -67,7 +67,7 @@ hotpluggable_cpus() done } -hotplaggable_offline_cpus() +hotpluggable_offline_cpus() { hotpluggable_cpus 0 } @@ -151,7 +151,7 @@ offline_cpu_expect_fail() online_all_hot_pluggable_cpus() { - for cpu in `hotplaggable_offline_cpus`; do + for cpu in `hotpluggable_offline_cpus`; do online_cpu_expect_success $cpu done } -- 2.39.5

5 months, 4 weeks

1
0
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[PATCH v2] kselftest: x86: Improve MOV SS test result message

by Brigham Campbell

Apparently, this test completes successfully when it completes execution without either causing a kernel panic or being killed by the kernel. This new test result message is more descriptive and grammatically correct. There are no changes in v2. I'm resending this patch because I addressed it to the wrong email for Shuah. Signed-off-by: Brigham Campbell <me(a)brighamcampbell.com> --- tools/testing/selftests/x86/mov_ss_trap.c | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/x86/mov_ss_trap.c b/tools/testing/selftests/x86/mov_ss_trap.c index f22cb6b382f9..d80033c0d7eb 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/x86/mov_ss_trap.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/x86/mov_ss_trap.c @@ -269,6 +269,6 @@ int main() ); } - printf("[OK]\tI aten't dead\n"); + printf("[OK]\tkernel handled MOV SS without crashing test\n"); return 0; } -- 2.49.0

5 months, 4 weeks

2
1
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[PATCH v16 00/27] riscv control-flow integrity for usermode

by Deepak Gupta

Basics and overview =================== Software with larger attack surfaces (e.g. network facing apps like databases, browsers or apps relying on browser runtimes) suffer from memory corruption issues which can be utilized by attackers to bend control flow of the program to eventually gain control (by making their payload executable). Attackers are able to perform such attacks by leveraging call-sites which rely on indirect calls or return sites which rely on obtaining return address from stack memory. To mitigate such attacks, risc-v extension zicfilp enforces that all indirect calls must land on a landing pad instruction `lpad` else cpu will raise software check exception (a new cpu exception cause code on riscv). Similarly for return flow, risc-v extension zicfiss extends architecture with - `sspush` instruction to push return address on a shadow stack - `sspopchk` instruction to pop return address from shadow stack and compare with input operand (i.e. return address on stack) - `sspopchk` to raise software check exception if comparision above was a mismatch - Protection mechanism using which shadow stack is not writeable via regular store instructions More information an details can be found at extensions github repo [1]. Equivalent to landing pad (zicfilp) on x86 is `ENDBRANCH` instruction in Intel CET [3] and branch target identification (BTI) [4] on arm. Similarly x86's Intel CET has shadow stack [5] and arm64 has guarded control stack (GCS) [6] which are very similar to risc-v's zicfiss shadow stack. x86 and arm64 support for user mode shadow stack is already in mainline. Kernel awareness for user control flow integrity ================================================ This series picks up Samuel Holland's envcfg changes [2] as well. So if those are being applied independently, they should be removed from this series. Enabling: In order to maintain compatibility and not break anything in user mode, kernel doesn't enable control flow integrity cpu extensions on binary by default. Instead exposes a prctl interface to enable, disable and lock the shadow stack or landing pad feature for a task. This allows userspace (loader) to enumerate if all objects in its address space are compiled with shadow stack and landing pad support and accordingly enable the feature. Additionally if a subsequent `dlopen` happens on a library, user mode can take a decision again to disable the feature (if incoming library is not compiled with support) OR terminate the task (if user mode policy is strict to have all objects in address space to be compiled with control flow integirty cpu feature). prctl to enable shadow stack results in allocating shadow stack from virtual memory and activating for user address space. x86 and arm64 are also following same direction due to similar reason(s). clone/fork: On clone and fork, cfi state for task is inherited by child. Shadow stack is part of virtual memory and is a writeable memory from kernel perspective (writeable via a restricted set of instructions aka shadow stack instructions) Thus kernel changes ensure that this memory is converted into read-only when fork/clone happens and COWed when fault is taken due to sspush, sspopchk or ssamoswap. In case `CLONE_VM` is specified and shadow stack is to be enabled, kernel will automatically allocate a shadow stack for that clone call. map_shadow_stack: x86 introduced `map_shadow_stack` system call to allow user space to explicitly map shadow stack memory in its address space. It is useful to allocate shadow for different contexts managed by a single thread (green threads or contexts) risc-v implements this system call as well. signal management: If shadow stack is enabled for a task, kernel performs an asynchronous control flow diversion to deliver the signal and eventually expects userspace to issue sigreturn so that original execution can be resumed. Even though resume context is prepared by kernel, it is in user space memory and is subject to memory corruption and corruption bugs can be utilized by attacker in this race window to perform arbitrary sigreturn and eventually bypass cfi mechanism. Another issue is how to ensure that cfi related state on sigcontext area is not trampled by legacy apps or apps compiled with old kernel headers. In order to mitigate control-flow hijacting, kernel prepares a token and place it on shadow stack before signal delivery and places address of token in sigcontext structure. During sigreturn, kernel obtains address of token from sigcontext struture, reads token from shadow stack and validates it and only then allow sigreturn to succeed. Compatiblity issue is solved by adopting dynamic sigcontext management introduced for vector extension. This series re-factor the code little bit to allow future sigcontext management easy (as proposed by Andy Chiu from SiFive) config and compilation: Introduce a new risc-v config option `CONFIG_RISCV_USER_CFI`. Selecting this config option picks the kernel support for user control flow integrity. This optin is presented only if toolchain has shadow stack and landing pad support. And is on purpose guarded by toolchain support. Reason being that eventually vDSO also needs to be compiled in with shadow stack and landing pad support. vDSO compile patches are not included as of now because landing pad labeling scheme is yet to settle for usermode runtime. To get more information on kernel interactions with respect to zicfilp and zicfiss, patch series adds documentation for `zicfilp` and `zicfiss` in following: Documentation/arch/riscv/zicfiss.rst Documentation/arch/riscv/zicfilp.rst How to test this series ======================= Toolchain --------- $ git clone git@github.com:sifive/riscv-gnu-toolchain.git -b cfi-dev $ riscv-gnu-toolchain/configure --prefix=<path-to-where-to-build> --with-arch=rv64gc_zicfilp_zicfiss --enable-linux --disable-gdb --with-extra-multilib-test="rv64gc_zicfilp_zicfiss-lp64d:-static" $ make -j$(nproc) Qemu ---- Get the lastest qemu $ cd qemu $ mkdir build $ cd build $ ../configure --target-list=riscv64-softmmu $ make -j$(nproc) Opensbi ------- $ git clone git@github.com:deepak0414/opensbi.git -b v6_cfi_spec_split_opensbi $ make CROSS_COMPILE=<your riscv toolchain> -j$(nproc) PLATFORM=generic Linux ----- Running defconfig is fine. CFI is enabled by default if the toolchain supports it. $ make ARCH=riscv CROSS_COMPILE=<path-to-cfi-riscv-gnu-toolchain>/build/bin/riscv64-unknown-linux-gnu- -j$(nproc) defconfig $ make ARCH=riscv CROSS_COMPILE=<path-to-cfi-riscv-gnu-toolchain>/build/bin/riscv64-unknown-linux-gnu- -j$(nproc) In case you're building your own rootfs using toolchain, please make sure you pick following patch to ensure that vDSO compiled with lpad and shadow stack. "arch/riscv: compile vdso with landing pad" Branch where above patch can be picked https://github.com/deepak0414/linux-riscv-cfi/tree/vdso_user_cfi_v6.12-rc1 Running ------- Modify your qemu command to have: -bios <path-to-cfi-opensbi>/build/platform/generic/firmware/fw_dynamic.bin -cpu rv64,zicfilp=true,zicfiss=true,zimop=true,zcmop=true vDSO related Opens (in the flux) ================================= I am listing these opens for laying out plan and what to expect in future patch sets. And of course for the sake of discussion. Shadow stack and landing pad enabling in vDSO ---------------------------------------------- vDSO must have shadow stack and landing pad support compiled in for task to have shadow stack and landing pad support. This patch series doesn't enable that (yet). Enabling shadow stack support in vDSO should be straight forward (intend to do that in next versions of patch set). Enabling landing pad support in vDSO requires some collaboration with toolchain folks to follow a single label scheme for all object binaries. This is necessary to ensure that all indirect call-sites are setting correct label and target landing pads are decorated with same label scheme. How many vDSOs --------------- Shadow stack instructions are carved out of zimop (may be operations) and if CPU doesn't implement zimop, they're illegal instructions. Kernel could be running on a CPU which may or may not implement zimop. And thus kernel will have to carry 2 different vDSOs and expose the appropriate one depending on whether CPU implements zimop or not. References ========== [1] - https://github.com/riscv/riscv-cfi [2] - https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240814081126.956287-1-samuel.holland@sifive.c… [3] - https://lwn.net/Articles/889475/ [4] - https://developer.arm.com/documentation/109576/0100/Branch-Target-Identific… [5] - https://www.intel.com/content/dam/develop/external/us/en/documents/catc17-i… [6] - https://lwn.net/Articles/940403/ To: Thomas Gleixner <tglx(a)linutronix.de> To: Ingo Molnar <mingo(a)redhat.com> To: Borislav Petkov <bp(a)alien8.de> To: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen(a)linux.intel.com> To: x86(a)kernel.org To: H. Peter Anvin <hpa(a)zytor.com> To: Andrew Morton <akpm(a)linux-foundation.org> To: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett(a)oracle.com> To: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka(a)suse.cz> To: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes(a)oracle.com> To: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley(a)sifive.com> To: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer(a)dabbelt.com> To: Albert Ou <aou(a)eecs.berkeley.edu> To: Conor Dooley <conor(a)kernel.org> To: Rob Herring <robh(a)kernel.org> To: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzk+dt(a)kernel.org> To: Arnd Bergmann <arnd(a)arndb.de> To: Christian Brauner <brauner(a)kernel.org> To: Peter Zijlstra <peterz(a)infradead.org> To: Oleg Nesterov <oleg(a)redhat.com> To: Eric Biederman <ebiederm(a)xmission.com> To: Kees Cook <kees(a)kernel.org> To: Jonathan Corbet <corbet(a)lwn.net> To: Shuah Khan <shuah(a)kernel.org> To: Jann Horn <jannh(a)google.com> To: Conor Dooley <conor+dt(a)kernel.org> To: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda(a)kernel.org> To: Alex Gaynor <alex.gaynor(a)gmail.com> To: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng(a)gmail.com> To: Gary Guo <gary(a)garyguo.net> To: Björn Roy Baron <bjorn3_gh(a)protonmail.com> To: Benno Lossin <benno.lossin(a)proton.me> To: Andreas Hindborg <a.hindborg(a)kernel.org> To: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl(a)google.com> To: Trevor Gross <tmgross(a)umich.edu> Cc: linux-kernel(a)vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-fsdevel(a)vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-mm(a)kvack.org Cc: linux-riscv(a)lists.infradead.org Cc: devicetree(a)vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-arch(a)vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-doc(a)vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-kselftest(a)vger.kernel.org Cc: alistair.francis(a)wdc.com Cc: richard.henderson(a)linaro.org Cc: jim.shu(a)sifive.com Cc: andybnac(a)gmail.com Cc: kito.cheng(a)sifive.com Cc: charlie(a)rivosinc.com Cc: atishp(a)rivosinc.com Cc: evan(a)rivosinc.com Cc: cleger(a)rivosinc.com Cc: alexghiti(a)rivosinc.com Cc: samitolvanen(a)google.com Cc: broonie(a)kernel.org Cc: rick.p.edgecombe(a)intel.com Cc: rust-for-linux(a)vger.kernel.org changelog --------- v16: - If FWFT is not implemented or returns error for shadow stack activation, then no_usercfi is set to disable shadow stack. Although this should be picked up by extension validation and activation. Fixed this bug for zicfilp and zicfiss both. Thanks to Charlie Jenkins for reporting this. - If toolchain doesn't support cfi, cfi kselftest shouldn't build. Suggested by Charlie Jenkins. - Default for CONFIG_RISCV_USER_CFI is set to no. Charlie/Atish suggested to keep it off till we have more hardware availibility with RVA23 profile and zimop/zcmop implemented. Else this will start breaking people's workflow - Includes the fix if "!RV64 and !SBI" then definitions for FWFT in asm-offsets.c error. v15: - Toolchain has been updated to include `-fcf-protection` flag. This exists for x86 as well. Updated kernel patches to compile vDSO and selftest to compile with `fcf-protection=full` flag. - selecting CONFIG_RISCV_USERCFI selects CONFIG_RISCV_SBI. - Patch to enable shadow stack for kernel wasn't hidden behind CONFIG_RISCV_USERCFI and CONFIG_RISCV_SBI. fixed that. v14: - rebased on top of palmer/sbi-v3. Thus dropped clement's FWFT patches Updated RISCV_ISA_EXT_XXXX in hwcap and hwprobe constants. - Took Radim's suggestions on bitfields. - Placed cfi_state at the end of thread_info block so that current situation is not disturbed with respect to member fields of thread_info in single cacheline. v13: - cpu_supports_shadow_stack/cpu_supports_indirect_br_lp_instr uses riscv_has_extension_unlikely() - uses nops(count) to create nop slide - RISCV_ACQUIRE_BARRIER is not needed in `amo_user_shstk`. Removed it - changed ternaries to simply use implicit casting to convert to bool. - kernel command line allows to disable zicfilp and zicfiss independently. updated kernel-parameters.txt. - ptrace user abi for cfi uses bitmasks instead of bitfields. Added ptrace kselftest. - cosmetic and grammatical changes to documentation. v12: - It seems like I had accidently squashed arch agnostic indirect branch tracking prctl and riscv implementation of those prctls. Split them again. - set_shstk_status/set_indir_lp_status perform CSR writes only when CPU support is available. As suggested by Zong Li. - Some minor clean up in kselftests as suggested by Zong Li. v11: - patch "arch/riscv: compile vdso with landing pad" was unconditionally selecting `_zicfilp` for vDSO compile. fixed that. Changed `lpad 1` to to `lpad 0`. v10: - dropped "mm: helper `is_shadow_stack_vma` to check shadow stack vma". This patch is not that interesting to this patch series for risc-v. There are instances in arch directories where VM_SHADOW_STACK flag is anyways used. Dropping this patch to expedite merging in riscv tree. - Took suggestions from `Clement` on "riscv: zicfiss / zicfilp enumeration" to validate presence of cfi based on config. - Added a patch for vDSO to have `lpad 0`. I had omitted this earlier to make sure we add single vdso object with cfi enabled. But a vdso object with scheme of zero labeled landing pad is least common denominator and should work with all objects of zero labeled as well as function-signature labeled objects. v9: - rebased on master (39a803b754d5 fix braino in "9p: fix ->rename_sem exclusion") - dropped "mm: Introduce ARCH_HAS_USER_SHADOW_STACK" (master has it from arm64/gcs) - dropped "prctl: arch-agnostic prctl for shadow stack" (master has it from arm64/gcs) v8: - rebased on palmer/for-next - dropped samuel holland's `envcfg` context switch patches. they are in parlmer/for-next v7: - Removed "riscv/Kconfig: enable HAVE_EXIT_THREAD for riscv" Instead using `deactivate_mm` flow to clean up. see here for more context https://lore.kernel.org/all/20230908203655.543765-1-rick.p.edgecombe@intel.… - Changed the header include in `kselftest`. Hopefully this fixes compile issue faced by Zong Li at SiFive. - Cleaned up an orphaned change to `mm/mmap.c` in below patch "riscv/mm : ensure PROT_WRITE leads to VM_READ | VM_WRITE" - Lock interfaces for shadow stack and indirect branch tracking expect arg == 0 Any future evolution of this interface should accordingly define how arg should be setup. - `mm/map.c` has an instance of using `VM_SHADOW_STACK`. Fixed it to use helper `is_shadow_stack_vma`. - Link to v6: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241008-v5_user_cfi_series-v6-0-60d9fe073f37@riv… v6: - Picked up Samuel Holland's changes as is with `envcfg` placed in `thread` instead of `thread_info` - fixed unaligned newline escapes in kselftest - cleaned up messages in kselftest and included test output in commit message - fixed a bug in clone path reported by Zong Li - fixed a build issue if CONFIG_RISCV_ISA_V is not selected (this was introduced due to re-factoring signal context management code) v5: - rebased on v6.12-rc1 - Fixed schema related issues in device tree file - Fixed some of the documentation related issues in zicfilp/ss.rst (style issues and added index) - added `SHADOW_STACK_SET_MARKER` so that implementation can define base of shadow stack. - Fixed warnings on definitions added in usercfi.h when CONFIG_RISCV_USER_CFI is not selected. - Adopted context header based signal handling as proposed by Andy Chiu - Added support for enabling kernel mode access to shadow stack using FWFT (https://github.com/riscv-non-isa/riscv-sbi-doc/blob/master/src/ext-firmware…) - Link to v5: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241001-v5_user_cfi_series-v1-0-3ba65b6e550f@riv… (Note: I had an issue in my workflow due to which version number wasn't picked up correctly while sending out patches) v4: - rebased on 6.11-rc6 - envcfg: Converged with Samuel Holland's patches for envcfg management on per- thread basis. - vma_is_shadow_stack is renamed to is_vma_shadow_stack - picked up Mark Brown's `ARCH_HAS_USER_SHADOW_STACK` patch - signal context: using extended context management to maintain compatibility. - fixed `-Wmissing-prototypes` compiler warnings for prctl functions - Documentation fixes and amending typos. - Link to v4: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240912231650.3740732-1-debug@rivosinc.com/ v3: - envcfg logic to pick up base envcfg had a bug where `ENVCFG_CBZE` could have been picked on per task basis, even though CPU didn't implement it. Fixed in this series. - dt-bindings As suggested, split into separate commit. fixed the messaging that spec is in public review - arch_is_shadow_stack change arch_is_shadow_stack changed to vma_is_shadow_stack - hwprobe zicfiss / zicfilp if present will get enumerated in hwprobe - selftests As suggested, added object and binary filenames to .gitignore Selftest binary anyways need to be compiled with cfi enabled compiler which will make sure that landing pad and shadow stack are enabled. Thus removed separate enable/disable tests. Cleaned up tests a bit. - Link to v3: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20240403234054.2020347-1-debug@rivosinc.com/ v2: - Using config `CONFIG_RISCV_USER_CFI`, kernel support for riscv control flow integrity for user mode programs can be compiled in the kernel. - Enabling of control flow integrity for user programs is left to user runtime - This patch series introduces arch agnostic `prctls` to enable shadow stack and indirect branch tracking. And implements them on riscv. --- Changes in v16: - Link to v15: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250502-v5_user_cfi_series-v15-0-914966471885@ri… Changes in v15: - changelog posted just below cover letter - Link to v14: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250429-v5_user_cfi_series-v14-0-5239410d012a@ri… Changes in v14: - changelog posted just below cover letter - Link to v13: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250424-v5_user_cfi_series-v13-0-971437de586a@ri… Changes in v13: - changelog posted just below cover letter - Link to v12: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250314-v5_user_cfi_series-v12-0-e51202b53138@ri… Changes in v12: - changelog posted just below cover letter - Link to v11: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250310-v5_user_cfi_series-v11-0-86b36cbfb910@ri… Changes in v11: - changelog posted just below cover letter - Link to v10: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250210-v5_user_cfi_series-v10-0-163dcfa31c60@ri… --- Andy Chiu (1): riscv: signal: abstract header saving for setup_sigcontext Deepak Gupta (25): mm: VM_SHADOW_STACK definition for riscv dt-bindings: riscv: zicfilp and zicfiss in dt-bindings (extensions.yaml) riscv: zicfiss / zicfilp enumeration riscv: zicfiss / zicfilp extension csr and bit definitions riscv: usercfi state for task and save/restore of CSR_SSP on trap entry/exit riscv/mm : ensure PROT_WRITE leads to VM_READ | VM_WRITE riscv mm: manufacture shadow stack pte riscv mmu: teach pte_mkwrite to manufacture shadow stack PTEs riscv mmu: write protect and shadow stack riscv/mm: Implement map_shadow_stack() syscall riscv/shstk: If needed allocate a new shadow stack on clone riscv: Implements arch agnostic shadow stack prctls prctl: arch-agnostic prctl for indirect branch tracking riscv: Implements arch agnostic indirect branch tracking prctls riscv/traps: Introduce software check exception riscv/signal: save and restore of shadow stack for signal riscv/kernel: update __show_regs to print shadow stack register riscv/ptrace: riscv cfi status and state via ptrace and in core files riscv/hwprobe: zicfilp / zicfiss enumeration in hwprobe riscv: kernel command line option to opt out of user cfi riscv: enable kernel access to shadow stack memory via FWFT sbi call riscv: create a config for shadow stack and landing pad instr support riscv: Documentation for landing pad / indirect branch tracking riscv: Documentation for shadow stack on riscv kselftest/riscv: kselftest for user mode cfi Jim Shu (1): arch/riscv: compile vdso with landing pad Documentation/admin-guide/kernel-parameters.txt | 8 + Documentation/arch/riscv/index.rst | 2 + Documentation/arch/riscv/zicfilp.rst | 115 +++++ Documentation/arch/riscv/zicfiss.rst | 179 +++++++ .../devicetree/bindings/riscv/extensions.yaml | 14 + arch/riscv/Kconfig | 21 + arch/riscv/Makefile | 5 +- arch/riscv/include/asm/asm-prototypes.h | 1 + arch/riscv/include/asm/assembler.h | 44 ++ arch/riscv/include/asm/cpufeature.h | 12 + arch/riscv/include/asm/csr.h | 16 + arch/riscv/include/asm/entry-common.h | 2 + arch/riscv/include/asm/hwcap.h | 2 + arch/riscv/include/asm/mman.h | 25 + arch/riscv/include/asm/mmu_context.h | 7 + arch/riscv/include/asm/pgtable.h | 30 +- arch/riscv/include/asm/processor.h | 2 + arch/riscv/include/asm/thread_info.h | 3 + arch/riscv/include/asm/usercfi.h | 95 ++++ arch/riscv/include/asm/vector.h | 3 + arch/riscv/include/uapi/asm/hwprobe.h | 2 + arch/riscv/include/uapi/asm/ptrace.h | 34 ++ arch/riscv/include/uapi/asm/sigcontext.h | 1 + arch/riscv/kernel/Makefile | 1 + arch/riscv/kernel/asm-offsets.c | 10 + arch/riscv/kernel/cpufeature.c | 27 + arch/riscv/kernel/entry.S | 33 +- arch/riscv/kernel/head.S | 27 + arch/riscv/kernel/process.c | 26 +- arch/riscv/kernel/ptrace.c | 95 ++++ arch/riscv/kernel/signal.c | 148 +++++- arch/riscv/kernel/sys_hwprobe.c | 2 + arch/riscv/kernel/sys_riscv.c | 10 + arch/riscv/kernel/traps.c | 43 ++ arch/riscv/kernel/usercfi.c | 545 +++++++++++++++++++++ arch/riscv/kernel/vdso/Makefile | 6 + arch/riscv/kernel/vdso/flush_icache.S | 4 + arch/riscv/kernel/vdso/getcpu.S | 4 + arch/riscv/kernel/vdso/rt_sigreturn.S | 4 + arch/riscv/kernel/vdso/sys_hwprobe.S | 4 + arch/riscv/mm/init.c | 2 +- arch/riscv/mm/pgtable.c | 17 + include/linux/cpu.h | 4 + include/linux/mm.h | 7 + include/uapi/linux/elf.h | 2 + include/uapi/linux/prctl.h | 27 + kernel/sys.c | 30 ++ tools/testing/selftests/riscv/Makefile | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/riscv/cfi/.gitignore | 3 + tools/testing/selftests/riscv/cfi/Makefile | 16 + tools/testing/selftests/riscv/cfi/cfi_rv_test.h | 82 ++++ tools/testing/selftests/riscv/cfi/riscv_cfi_test.c | 173 +++++++ tools/testing/selftests/riscv/cfi/shadowstack.c | 385 +++++++++++++++ tools/testing/selftests/riscv/cfi/shadowstack.h | 27 + 54 files changed, 2360 insertions(+), 29 deletions(-) --- base-commit: 4181f8ad7a1061efed0219951d608d4988302af7 change-id: 20240930-v5_user_cfi_series-3dc332f8f5b2 -- - debug

5 months, 4 weeks

2
32
0 0

[PATCH bpf-next v4 0/3] Allow mmap of /sys/kernel/btf/vmlinux

by Lorenz Bauer

I'd like to cut down the memory usage of parsing vmlinux BTF in ebpf-go. With some upcoming changes the library is sitting at 5MiB for a parse. Most of that memory is simply copying the BTF blob into user space. By allowing vmlinux BTF to be mmapped read-only into user space I can cut memory usage by about 75%. Signed-off-by: Lorenz Bauer <lmb(a)isovalent.com> --- Changes in v4: - Go back to remap_pfn_range for aarch64 compat - Dropped btf_new_no_copy (Andrii) - Fixed nits in selftests (Andrii) - Clearer error handling in the mmap handler (Andrii) - Fixed build on s390 - Link to v3: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250505-vmlinux-mmap-v3-0-5d53afa060e8@isovalent… Changes in v3: - Remove slightly confusing calculation of trailing (Alexei) - Use vm_insert_page (Alexei) - Simplified libbpf code - Link to v2: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250502-vmlinux-mmap-v2-0-95c271434519@isovalent… Changes in v2: - Use btf__new in selftest - Avoid vm_iomap_memory in btf_vmlinux_mmap - Add VM_DONTDUMP - Add support to libbpf - Link to v1: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250501-vmlinux-mmap-v1-0-aa2724572598@isovalent… --- Lorenz Bauer (3): btf: allow mmap of vmlinux btf selftests: bpf: add a test for mmapable vmlinux BTF libbpf: Use mmap to parse vmlinux BTF from sysfs include/asm-generic/vmlinux.lds.h | 3 +- kernel/bpf/sysfs_btf.c | 32 ++++++++ tools/lib/bpf/btf.c | 85 ++++++++++++++++++---- tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/btf_sysfs.c | 81 +++++++++++++++++++++ 4 files changed, 184 insertions(+), 17 deletions(-) --- base-commit: 7220eabff8cb4af3b93cd021aa853b9f5df2923f change-id: 20250501-vmlinux-mmap-2ec5563c3ef1 Best regards, -- Lorenz Bauer <lmb(a)isovalent.com>

5 months, 4 weeks

5
9
0 0

[PATCH net-next] selftests: net: move wait_local_port_listen to lib.sh

by Hangbin Liu

The function wait_local_port_listen() is the only function defined in net_helper.sh. Since some tests source both lib.sh and net_helper.sh, we can simplify the setup by moving wait_local_port_listen() to lib.sh. With this change, net_helper.sh becomes redundant and can be removed. Signed-off-by: Hangbin Liu <liuhangbin(a)gmail.com> --- tools/testing/selftests/net/Makefile | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/net/busy_poll_test.sh | 2 +- .../net/ipv6_route_update_soft_lockup.sh | 1 - tools/testing/selftests/net/lib.sh | 21 ++++++++++++++++ tools/testing/selftests/net/mptcp/Makefile | 2 +- .../testing/selftests/net/mptcp/mptcp_lib.sh | 1 - tools/testing/selftests/net/net_helper.sh | 25 ------------------- tools/testing/selftests/net/pmtu.sh | 1 - tools/testing/selftests/net/udpgro.sh | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/net/udpgro_bench.sh | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/net/udpgro_frglist.sh | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/net/udpgro_fwd.sh | 2 +- 12 files changed, 28 insertions(+), 35 deletions(-) delete mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/net/net_helper.sh diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/net/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/net/Makefile index 70a38f485d4d..ea84b88bcb30 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/net/Makefile +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/net/Makefile @@ -115,7 +115,7 @@ YNL_GEN_FILES := busy_poller netlink-dumps TEST_GEN_FILES += $(YNL_GEN_FILES) TEST_FILES := settings -TEST_FILES += in_netns.sh lib.sh net_helper.sh setup_loopback.sh setup_veth.sh +TEST_FILES += in_netns.sh lib.sh setup_loopback.sh setup_veth.sh TEST_GEN_FILES += $(patsubst %.c,%.o,$(wildcard *.bpf.c)) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/net/busy_poll_test.sh b/tools/testing/selftests/net/busy_poll_test.sh index 7db292ec4884..7d2d40812074 100755 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/net/busy_poll_test.sh +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/net/busy_poll_test.sh @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ #!/bin/bash # SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 -source net_helper.sh +source lib.sh NSIM_SV_ID=$((256 + RANDOM % 256)) NSIM_SV_SYS=/sys/bus/netdevsim/devices/netdevsim$NSIM_SV_ID diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/net/ipv6_route_update_soft_lockup.sh b/tools/testing/selftests/net/ipv6_route_update_soft_lockup.sh index a6b2b1f9c641..c6866e42f95c 100755 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/net/ipv6_route_update_soft_lockup.sh +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/net/ipv6_route_update_soft_lockup.sh @@ -69,7 +69,6 @@ # which can affect the conditions needed to trigger a soft lockup. source lib.sh -source net_helper.sh TEST_DURATION=300 ROUTING_TABLE_REFRESH_PERIOD=0.01 diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/net/lib.sh b/tools/testing/selftests/net/lib.sh index 7962da06f816..006fdadcc4b9 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/net/lib.sh +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/net/lib.sh @@ -595,3 +595,24 @@ bridge_vlan_add() bridge vlan add "$@" defer bridge vlan del "$@" } + +wait_local_port_listen() +{ + local listener_ns="${1}" + local port="${2}" + local protocol="${3}" + local pattern + local i + + pattern=":$(printf "%04X" "${port}") " + + # for tcp protocol additionally check the socket state + [ ${protocol} = "tcp" ] && pattern="${pattern}0A" + for i in $(seq 10); do + if ip netns exec "${listener_ns}" awk '{print $2" "$4}' \ + /proc/net/"${protocol}"* | grep -q "${pattern}"; then + break + fi + sleep 0.1 + done +} diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/net/mptcp/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/net/mptcp/Makefile index 340e1a777e16..e47788bfa671 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/net/mptcp/Makefile +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/net/mptcp/Makefile @@ -11,7 +11,7 @@ TEST_GEN_FILES = mptcp_connect pm_nl_ctl mptcp_sockopt mptcp_inq mptcp_diag TEST_FILES := mptcp_lib.sh settings -TEST_INCLUDES := ../lib.sh $(wildcard ../lib/sh/*.sh) ../net_helper.sh +TEST_INCLUDES := ../lib.sh $(wildcard ../lib/sh/*.sh) EXTRA_CLEAN := *.pcap diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/net/mptcp/mptcp_lib.sh b/tools/testing/selftests/net/mptcp/mptcp_lib.sh index 55212188871e..09cd24b2ae46 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/net/mptcp/mptcp_lib.sh +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/net/mptcp/mptcp_lib.sh @@ -2,7 +2,6 @@ # SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 . "$(dirname "${0}")/../lib.sh" -. "$(dirname "${0}")/../net_helper.sh" readonly KSFT_PASS=0 readonly KSFT_FAIL=1 diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/net/net_helper.sh b/tools/testing/selftests/net/net_helper.sh deleted file mode 100644 index 6596fe03c77f..000000000000 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/net/net_helper.sh +++ /dev/null @@ -1,25 +0,0 @@ -#!/bin/bash -# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 -# -# Helper functions - -wait_local_port_listen() -{ - local listener_ns="${1}" - local port="${2}" - local protocol="${3}" - local pattern - local i - - pattern=":$(printf "%04X" "${port}") " - - # for tcp protocol additionally check the socket state - [ ${protocol} = "tcp" ] && pattern="${pattern}0A" - for i in $(seq 10); do - if ip netns exec "${listener_ns}" awk '{print $2" "$4}' \ - /proc/net/"${protocol}"* | grep -q "${pattern}"; then - break - fi - sleep 0.1 - done -} diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/net/pmtu.sh b/tools/testing/selftests/net/pmtu.sh index 66be7699c72c..88e914c4eef9 100755 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/net/pmtu.sh +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/net/pmtu.sh @@ -205,7 +205,6 @@ # Check that PMTU exceptions are created for both paths. source lib.sh -source net_helper.sh PAUSE_ON_FAIL=no VERBOSE=0 diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/net/udpgro.sh b/tools/testing/selftests/net/udpgro.sh index d5ffd8c9172e..1dc337c709f8 100755 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/net/udpgro.sh +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/net/udpgro.sh @@ -3,7 +3,7 @@ # # Run a series of udpgro functional tests. -source net_helper.sh +source lib.sh readonly PEER_NS="ns-peer-$(mktemp -u XXXXXX)" diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/net/udpgro_bench.sh b/tools/testing/selftests/net/udpgro_bench.sh index 815fad8c53a8..54fa4821bc5e 100755 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/net/udpgro_bench.sh +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/net/udpgro_bench.sh @@ -3,7 +3,7 @@ # # Run a series of udpgro benchmarks -source net_helper.sh +source lib.sh readonly PEER_NS="ns-peer-$(mktemp -u XXXXXX)" diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/net/udpgro_frglist.sh b/tools/testing/selftests/net/udpgro_frglist.sh index 5f3d1a110d11..9a2cfec1153e 100755 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/net/udpgro_frglist.sh +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/net/udpgro_frglist.sh @@ -3,7 +3,7 @@ # # Run a series of udpgro benchmarks -source net_helper.sh +source lib.sh readonly PEER_NS="ns-peer-$(mktemp -u XXXXXX)" diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/net/udpgro_fwd.sh b/tools/testing/selftests/net/udpgro_fwd.sh index f22f6c66997e..a39fdc4aa2ff 100755 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/net/udpgro_fwd.sh +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/net/udpgro_fwd.sh @@ -1,7 +1,7 @@ #!/bin/bash # SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 -source net_helper.sh +source lib.sh BPF_FILE="lib/xdp_dummy.bpf.o" readonly BASE="ns-$(mktemp -u XXXXXX)" -- 2.46.0

5 months, 4 weeks

2
2
0 0

[PATCH bpf-next/net v3 0/5] bpf: Add mptcp_subflow bpf_iter support

by Matthieu Baerts (NGI0)

Here is a series from Geliang, adding mptcp_subflow bpf_iter support. We are working on extending MPTCP with BPF, e.g. to control the path manager -- in charge of the creation, deletion, and announcements of subflows (paths) -- and the packet scheduler -- in charge of selecting which available path the next data will be sent to. These extensions need to iterate over the list of subflows attached to an MPTCP connection, and do some specific actions via some new kfunc that will be added later on. This preparation work is split in different patches: - Patch 1: register some "basic" MPTCP kfunc. - Patch 2: add mptcp_subflow bpf_iter support. Note that previous versions of this single patch have already been shared to the BPF mailing list. The changelog has been kept with a comment, but the version number has been reset to avoid confusions. - Patch 3: add more MPTCP endpoints in the selftests, in order to create more than 2 subflows. - Patch 4: add a very simple test validating mptcp_subflow bpf_iter support. This test could be written without the new bpf_iter, but it is there only to make sure this specific feature works as expected. - Patch 5: a small fix to drop an unused parameter in the selftests. Signed-off-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe(a)kernel.org> --- Changes in v3: - Previous patches 1, 2 and 5 were no longer needed. (Martin) - Patch 2: Switch to 'struct sock' and drop unneeded checks. (Martin) - Patch 4: Adapt the test accordingly. - Patch 5: New small fix for the selftests. - Examples and questions for BPF maintainers have been added in Patch 2. - Link to v2: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241219-bpf-next-net-mptcp-bpf_iter-subflows-v2-… Changes in v2: - Patches 1-2: new ones. - Patch 3: remove two kfunc, more restrictions. (Martin) - Patch 4: add BUILD_BUG_ON(), more restrictions. (Martin) - Patch 7: adaptations due to modifications in patches 1-4. - Link to v1: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241108-bpf-next-net-mptcp-bpf_iter-subflows-v1-… --- Geliang Tang (5): bpf: Register mptcp common kfunc set bpf: Add mptcp_subflow bpf_iter selftests/bpf: More endpoints for endpoint_init selftests/bpf: Add mptcp_subflow bpf_iter subtest selftests/bpf: Drop cgroup_fd of run_mptcpify net/mptcp/bpf.c | 87 +++++++++++++- tools/testing/selftests/bpf/bpf_experimental.h | 8 ++ tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/mptcp.c | 133 +++++++++++++++++++-- tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/mptcp_bpf.h | 4 + .../testing/selftests/bpf/progs/mptcp_bpf_iters.c | 59 +++++++++ 5 files changed, 282 insertions(+), 9 deletions(-) --- base-commit: dad704ebe38642cd405e15b9c51263356391355c change-id: 20241108-bpf-next-net-mptcp-bpf_iter-subflows-027f6d87770e Best regards, -- Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe(a)kernel.org>

5 months, 4 weeks

3
11
0 0

[PATCH 0/9] tools/nolibc: split out more headers

by Thomas Weißschuh

Split out all headers which are used by nolibc-test.c. This makes it easier to port existing applications to nolibc. Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <linux(a)weissschuh.net> --- Thomas Weißschuh (9): tools/nolibc: move ioctl() to sys/ioctl.h tools/nolibc: move mount() to sys/mount.h tools/nolibc: move prctl() to sys/prctl.h tools/nolibc: move reboot() to sys/reboot.h tools/nolibc: move getrlimit() and friends to sys/resource.h tools/nolibc: move makedev() and friends to sys/sysmacros.h tools/nolibc: move uname() and friends to sys/utsname.h tools/nolibc: move NULL and offsetof() to sys/stddef.h selftests/nolibc: drop include guards around standard headers tools/include/nolibc/Makefile | 8 ++ tools/include/nolibc/nolibc.h | 7 ++ tools/include/nolibc/std.h | 6 +- tools/include/nolibc/stddef.h | 24 +++++ tools/include/nolibc/sys.h | 136 --------------------------- tools/include/nolibc/sys/ioctl.h | 29 ++++++ tools/include/nolibc/sys/mount.h | 37 ++++++++ tools/include/nolibc/sys/prctl.h | 36 +++++++ tools/include/nolibc/sys/reboot.h | 34 +++++++ tools/include/nolibc/sys/resource.h | 53 +++++++++++ tools/include/nolibc/sys/sysmacros.h | 20 ++++ tools/include/nolibc/sys/utsname.h | 42 +++++++++ tools/include/nolibc/types.h | 11 --- tools/testing/selftests/nolibc/nolibc-test.c | 5 - 14 files changed, 291 insertions(+), 157 deletions(-) --- base-commit: 6a25f787912a73613f12e7eefbebd72ee3d43f85 change-id: 20250515-nolibc-sys-31a4fd76d897 Best regards, -- Thomas Weißschuh <linux(a)weissschuh.net>

5 months, 4 weeks

3
18
0 0

[PATCH v2] selftests: filesystems: fix "memebers" typo in mount-notify

by Hendrik Hamerlinck

Corrects a spelling mistake "memebers" instead of "members" in tools/testing/selftests/filesystems/mount-notify/mount-notify_test.c Signed-off-by: Hendrik Hamerlinck <hendrik.hamerlinck(a)hammernet.be> --- Changes since v1: Improved commit message to be consistent with other commit messages. .../selftests/filesystems/mount-notify/mount-notify_test.c | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/filesystems/mount-notify/mount-notify_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/filesystems/mount-notify/mount-notify_test.c index 59a71f22fb11..af2b61224a61 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/filesystems/mount-notify/mount-notify_test.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/filesystems/mount-notify/mount-notify_test.c @@ -230,7 +230,7 @@ static void verify_mount_ids(struct __test_metadata *const _metadata, } } } - // Check that all list1 memebers can be found in list2. Together with + // Check that all list1 members can be found in list2. Together with // the above it means that the list1 and list2 represent the same sets. for (i = 0; i < num; i++) { for (j = 0; j < num; j++) { -- 2.43.0

5 months, 4 weeks

1
0
0 0

[PATCH v2] selftests: ir_decoder: Convert header comment to proper multi-line block

by Abdelrahman Fekry

v2- fixed multiple trailing whitespace errors and the Signed-off-by mismatch The test file for the IR decoder used single-line comments at the top to document its purpose and licensing, which is inconsistent with the style used throughout the Linux kernel. In this patch i converted the file header to a proper multi-line comment block (/*) that aligns with standard kernel practices. This improves readability, consistency across selftests, and ensures the license and documentation are clearly visible in a familiar format. No functional changes have been made. Signed-off-by: Abdelrahman Fekry <abdelrahmanfekry375(a)gmail.com> --- tools/testing/selftests/ir/ir_loopback.c | 23 +++++++++++++---------- 1 file changed, 13 insertions(+), 10 deletions(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/ir/ir_loopback.c b/tools/testing/selftests/ir/ir_loopback.c index f4a15cbdd5ea..c94faa975630 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/ir/ir_loopback.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/ir/ir_loopback.c @@ -1,14 +1,17 @@ // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 -// test ir decoder -// -// Copyright (C) 2018 Sean Young <sean(a)mess.org> - -// When sending LIRC_MODE_SCANCODE, the IR will be encoded. rc-loopback -// will send this IR to the receiver side, where we try to read the decoded -// IR. Decoding happens in a separate kernel thread, so we will need to -// wait until that is scheduled, hence we use poll to check for read -// readiness. - +/* Copyright (C) 2018 Sean Young <sean(a)mess.org> + * + * Selftest for IR decoder + * + * + * When sending LIRC_MODE_SCANCODE, the IR will be encoded. + * rc-loopback will send this IR to the receiver side, + * where we try to read the decoded IR. + * Decoding happens in a separate kernel thread, + * so we will need to wait until that is scheduled, + * hence we use poll to check for read + * readiness. + */ #include <linux/lirc.h> #include <errno.h> #include <stdio.h> -- 2.25.1

6 months

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[PATCH v2] selftests: size: fix grammar and align output formatting

by Abdelrahman Fekry

This is v2 of the patch. The Signed-off-by line mismatch reported by checkpatch has been fixed. Improve the grammar in the test name by changing "get runtime memory use" to "get runtime memory usage". Also adjust spacing in output lines ("Total:", "Free:", etc.) to ensure consistent alignment and readability. Signed-off-by: Abdelrahman Fekry <abdelrahmanfekry375(a)gmail.com> --- tools/testing/selftests/size/get_size.c | 6 +++--- 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/size/get_size.c b/tools/testing/selftests/size/get_size.c index 2980b1a63366..d5b67c073d8e 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/size/get_size.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/size/get_size.c @@ -86,7 +86,7 @@ void _start(void) int ccode; struct sysinfo info; unsigned long used; - static const char *test_name = " get runtime memory use\n"; + static const char *test_name = " get runtime memory usage\n"; print("TAP version 13\n"); print("# Testing system size.\n"); @@ -105,8 +105,8 @@ void _start(void) used = info.totalram - info.freeram - info.bufferram; print("# System runtime memory report (units in Kilobytes):\n"); print(" ---\n"); - print_k_value(" Total: ", info.totalram, info.mem_unit); - print_k_value(" Free: ", info.freeram, info.mem_unit); + print_k_value(" Total : ", info.totalram, info.mem_unit); + print_k_value(" Free : ", info.freeram, info.mem_unit); print_k_value(" Buffer: ", info.bufferram, info.mem_unit); print_k_value(" In use: ", used, info.mem_unit); print(" ...\n"); -- 2.25.1

6 months

1
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[PATCH v2] selftests: acct: fix grammar and clarify output messages - Fixed email case mismatch in Signed-off-by

by Abdelrahman Fekry

This patch improves the clarity and grammar of output messages in the acct() selftest. Minor changes were made to user-facing strings and comments to make them easier to understand and more consistent with the kselftest style. Changes include: - Fixing grammar in printed messages and comments. - Rewording error and success outputs for clarity and professionalism. - Making the "root check" message more direct. These updates improve readability without affecting test logic or behavior. Signed-off-by: Abdelrahman Fekry <abdelrahmanfekry375(a)gmail.com> --- tools/testing/selftests/acct/acct_syscall.c | 6 +++--- 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/acct/acct_syscall.c b/tools/testing/selftests/acct/acct_syscall.c index 87c044fb9293..2c120a527574 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/acct/acct_syscall.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/acct/acct_syscall.c @@ -22,9 +22,9 @@ int main(void) ksft_print_header(); ksft_set_plan(1); - // Check if test is run a root + // Check if test is run as root if (geteuid()) { - ksft_exit_skip("This test needs root to run!\n"); + ksft_exit_skip("This test must be run as root!\n"); return 1; } @@ -52,7 +52,7 @@ int main(void) child_pid = fork(); if (child_pid < 0) { - ksft_test_result_error("Creating a child process to log failed\n"); + ksft_test_result_error("Failed to create child process for logging\n"); acct(NULL); return 1; } else if (child_pid > 0) { -- 2.25.1

6 months

1
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[PATCH 1/1] Fix typo in cpu-on-off-test selftest script:

by Jihed Chaibi

Fix typo in hotplaggable_offline_cpus function name: "hotplaggable" is replaced by "hotpluggable" Signed-off-by: Jihed Chaibi <jihed.chaibi.dev(a)gmail.com> --- tools/testing/selftests/cpu-hotplug/cpu-on-off-test.sh | 4 ++-- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/cpu-hotplug/cpu-on-off-test.sh b/tools/testing/selftests/cpu-hotplug/cpu-on-off-test.sh index d5dc7e0dc..6232a46ca 100755 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/cpu-hotplug/cpu-on-off-test.sh +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/cpu-hotplug/cpu-on-off-test.sh @@ -67,7 +67,7 @@ hotpluggable_cpus() done } -hotplaggable_offline_cpus() +hotpluggable_offline_cpus() { hotpluggable_cpus 0 } @@ -151,7 +151,7 @@ offline_cpu_expect_fail() online_all_hot_pluggable_cpus() { - for cpu in `hotplaggable_offline_cpus`; do + for cpu in `hotpluggable_offline_cpus`; do online_cpu_expect_success $cpu done } -- 2.39.5

6 months

2
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[PATCH] selftests: cachestat: add mmap test and /proc/cpuinfo test case

by Suresh K C

From: Suresh K C <suresh.k.chandrappa(a)gmail.com> This patch adds a new test case to validate cachestat behavior with memory-mapped files using mmap(). The test ensures that pages are properly cached when accessed via mmap and verifies the expected number of cached pages. Additionally, a test case for /proc/cpuinfo has been added to observe how cachestat handles virtual files under /proc. This helps improve coverage of edge cases involving pseudo-filesystems Signed-off-by: Suresh K C <suresh.k.chandrappa(a)gmail.com> --- .../selftests/cachestat/test_cachestat.c | 69 ++++++++++++++++++- 1 file changed, 67 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/cachestat/test_cachestat.c b/tools/testing/selftests/cachestat/test_cachestat.c index 632ab44737ec..81e7f6dd2279 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/cachestat/test_cachestat.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/cachestat/test_cachestat.c @@ -22,7 +22,7 @@ static const char * const dev_files[] = { "/dev/zero", "/dev/null", "/dev/urandom", - "/proc/version", "/proc" + "/proc/version","/proc/cpuinfo","/proc" }; void print_cachestat(struct cachestat *cs) @@ -202,6 +202,65 @@ static int test_cachestat(const char *filename, bool write_random, bool create, return ret; } +bool test_cachestat_mmap(void){ + + size_t PS = sysconf(_SC_PAGESIZE); + size_t filesize = PS * 512 * 2;; + int syscall_ret; + size_t compute_len = PS * 512; + struct cachestat_range cs_range = { PS, compute_len }; + char *filename = "tmpshmcstat"; + unsigned long num_pages = compute_len / PS; + struct cachestat cs; + bool ret = true; + int fd = open(filename, O_RDWR | O_CREAT | O_TRUNC, 0666); + if (fd < 0) { + ksft_print_msg("Unable to create mmap file.\n"); + ret = false; + goto out; + } + if (ftruncate(fd, filesize)) { + ksft_print_msg("Unable to truncate mmap file.\n"); + ret = false; + goto close_fd; + } + if (!write_exactly(fd, filesize)) { + ksft_print_msg("Unable to write to mmap file.\n"); + ret = false; + goto close_fd; + } + char *map = mmap(NULL, filesize, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, MAP_SHARED, fd, 0); + if (map == MAP_FAILED) { + ksft_print_msg("mmap failed.\n"); + ret = false; + goto close_fd; + } + + for (int i = 0; i < filesize; i++) { + map[i] = 'A'; + } + map[filesize - 1] = 'X'; + + syscall_ret = syscall(__NR_cachestat, fd, &cs_range, &cs, 0); + + if (syscall_ret) { + ksft_print_msg("Cachestat returned non-zero.\n"); + ret = false; + } else { + print_cachestat(&cs); + if (cs.nr_cache + cs.nr_evicted != num_pages) { + ksft_print_msg("Total number of cached and evicted pages is off.\n"); + ret = false; + } + } + +close_fd: + close(fd); + unlink(filename); +out: + return ret; +} + bool test_cachestat_shmem(void) { size_t PS = sysconf(_SC_PAGESIZE); @@ -274,7 +333,7 @@ int main(void) ret = 1; } - for (int i = 0; i < 5; i++) { + for (int i = 0; i < 6; i++) { const char *dev_filename = dev_files[i]; if (test_cachestat(dev_filename, false, false, false, @@ -315,5 +374,11 @@ int main(void) ret = 1; } + if (test_cachestat_mmap()) + ksft_test_result_pass("cachestat works with a mmap file\n"); + else { + ksft_test_result_fail("cachestat fails with a mmap file\n"); + ret = 1; + } return ret; } -- 2.43.0

6 months

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[PATCH] [PATCH] Change pidns to pid namespace

by rodgepritesh＠gmail.com

From: Pritesh Rodge <rodgepritesh(a)gmail.com> Changed a comment in memfd_test.c , Unabbreviated pidns to pid namespace for better understanding . Signed-off-by: Pritesh Rodge <rodgepritesh(a)gmail.com> --- tools/testing/selftests/memfd/memfd_test.c | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/memfd/memfd_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/memfd/memfd_test.c index 5b993924cc3f..4e4c46246a4e 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/memfd/memfd_test.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/memfd/memfd_test.c @@ -1359,7 +1359,7 @@ static int sysctl_nested_child(void *arg) printf("%s nested sysctl 0\n", memfd_str); sysctl_assert_write("0"); - /* A further nested pidns works the same. */ + /* A further nested pid-namespace works the same. */ pid = spawn_thread(CLONE_NEWPID, sysctl_simple_child, NULL); join_thread(pid); -- 2.43.0

6 months

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[PATCH bpf-next v3 0/8] selftests/bpf: Test sockmap/sockhash redirection

by Michal Luczaj

John, this revision introduces one more patch: "selftests/bpf: Introduce verdict programs for sockmap_redir". I've kept you cross-series Acked-by. I hope it's ok. Jiayuan, I haven't heard back from you regarding [*], so I've kept things unchanged for now. Please let me know what you think. [*] https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/66bf942f-dfdb-4ce9-bd95-8b734e7afa53@rbox.co/ -- The idea behind this series is to comprehensively test the BPF redirection: BPF_MAP_TYPE_SOCKMAP, BPF_MAP_TYPE_SOCKHASH x sk_msg-to-egress, sk_msg-to-ingress, sk_skb-to-egress, sk_skb-to-ingress x AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, AF_INET6, SOCK_STREAM, AF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, AF_INET6, SOCK_DGRAM, AF_UNIX, SOCK_STREAM, AF_UNIX, SOCK_DGRAM, AF_VSOCK, SOCK_STREAM, AF_VSOCK, SOCK_SEQPACKET New module is introduced, sockmap_redir: all supported and unsupported redirect combinations are tested for success and failure respectively. Code is pretty much stolen/adapted from Jakub Sitnicki's sockmap_redir_matrix.c [1]. Usage: $ cd tools/testing/selftests/bpf $ make $ sudo ./test_progs -t sockmap_redir ... Summary: 1/576 PASSED, 0 SKIPPED, 0 FAILED [1]: https://github.com/jsitnicki/sockmap-redir-matrix/blob/main/sockmap_redir_m… Changes in v3: - Drop unrelated changes; sockmap_listen, test_sockmap_listen, doc - Collect tags [Jakub, John] - Introduce BPF verdict programs especially for sockmap_redir [Jiayuan] - Link to v2: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250411-selftests-sockmap-redir-v2-0-5f9b018d670… Changes in v2: - Verify that the unsupported redirect combos do fail [Jakub] - Dedup tests in sockmap_listen - Cosmetic changes and code reordering - Link to v1: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/42939687-20f9-4a45-b7c2-342a0e11a014@rbox.co/ Suggested-by: Jakub Sitnicki <jakub(a)cloudflare.com> Signed-off-by: Michal Luczaj <mhal(a)rbox.co> --- Michal Luczaj (8): selftests/bpf: Support af_unix SOCK_DGRAM socket pair creation selftests/bpf: Add socket_kind_to_str() to socket_helpers selftests/bpf: Add u32()/u64() to sockmap_helpers selftests/bpf: Introduce verdict programs for sockmap_redir selftests/bpf: Add selftest for sockmap/hashmap redirection selftests/bpf: sockmap_listen cleanup: Drop af_vsock redir tests selftests/bpf: sockmap_listen cleanup: Drop af_unix redir tests selftests/bpf: sockmap_listen cleanup: Drop af_inet SOCK_DGRAM redir tests .../selftests/bpf/prog_tests/socket_helpers.h | 84 +++- .../selftests/bpf/prog_tests/sockmap_helpers.h | 25 +- .../selftests/bpf/prog_tests/sockmap_listen.c | 457 -------------------- .../selftests/bpf/prog_tests/sockmap_redir.c | 465 +++++++++++++++++++++ .../selftests/bpf/progs/test_sockmap_redir.c | 68 +++ 5 files changed, 623 insertions(+), 476 deletions(-) --- base-commit: d0445d7dd3fd9b15af7564c38d7aa3cbc29778ee change-id: 20240922-selftests-sockmap-redir-5d839396c75e Best regards, -- Michal Luczaj <mhal(a)rbox.co>

6 months

3
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Fwd: [PATCH] selftests : timers : valid-adjtimex.c : Fixed style checks

by rujra

fixed style checks according to Linux Kernel Coding Style standards. 1 : fixed alignment of parenthesis. LOG : CHECK: Alignment should match open parenthesis + printf("ERROR: out of range value %ld actually set!\n", + tx.freq); 2 : fixed alignment of parenthesis. LOG : CHECK: Alignment should match open parenthesis + printf("Error: No failure on invalid ADJ_FREQUENCY %ld\n", + invalid_freq[i]); 3 : fixed line length of 106 to 100 and less. LOG : CHECK: line length of 106 exceeds 100 columns + printf("Invalid (sec: %ld usec: %ld) did not fail! ", tmx.time.tv_sec, tmx.time.tv_usec); Signed-off-by: Rujra Bhatt <braker.noob.kernel(a)gmail.com> --- tools/testing/selftests/timers/valid-adjtimex.c | 7 ++++--- 1 file changed, 4 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/timers/valid-adjtimex.c b/tools/testing/selftests/timers/valid-adjtimex.c index 6b7801055ad1..5110f9ee285c 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/timers/valid-adjtimex.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/timers/valid-adjtimex.c @@ -157,7 +157,7 @@ int validate_freq(void) if (tx.freq == outofrange_freq[i]) { printf("[FAIL]\n"); printf("ERROR: out of range value %ld actually set!\n", - tx.freq); + tx.freq); pass = -1; goto out; } @@ -172,7 +172,7 @@ int validate_freq(void) if (ret >= 0) { printf("[FAIL]\n"); printf("Error: No failure on invalid ADJ_FREQUENCY %ld\n", - invalid_freq[i]); + invalid_freq[i]); pass = -1; goto out; } @@ -238,7 +238,8 @@ int set_bad_offset(long sec, long usec, int use_nano) tmx.time.tv_usec = usec; ret = clock_adjtime(CLOCK_REALTIME, &tmx); if (ret >= 0) { - printf("Invalid (sec: %ld usec: %ld) did not fail! ", tmx.time.tv_sec, tmx.time.tv_usec); + printf("Invalid (sec: %ld usec: %ld) did not fail! ", + tmx.time.tv_sec, tmx.time.tv_usec); printf("[FAIL]\n"); return -1; } -- 2.43.0

6 months

2
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[PATCH] selftests: timers: Fix grammar and clarify comments in nanosleep.c

by Rahul Kumar

Improved the clarity and grammar in the header comment of nanosleep.c for better readability and consistency with kernel documentation style. Signed-off-by: Rahul Kumar <rk0006818(a)gmail.com> --- tools/testing/selftests/timers/nanosleep.c | 22 +++++++++++----------- 1 file changed, 11 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/timers/nanosleep.c b/tools/testing/selftests/timers/nanosleep.c index 252c6308c569..84adf8a4ab5d 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/timers/nanosleep.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/timers/nanosleep.c @@ -1,12 +1,12 @@ -/* Make sure timers don't return early - * by: john stultz (johnstul(a)us.ibm.com) - * John Stultz (john.stultz(a)linaro.org) - * (C) Copyright IBM 2012 - * (C) Copyright Linaro 2013 2015 - * Licensed under the GPLv2 + /* + * Ensure timers do not return early. + * Author: John Stultz (john.stultz(a)linaro.org) + * Copyright (C) IBM 2012 + * Copyright (C) Linaro 2013, 2015 + * Licensed under the GPLv2 * - * To build: - * $ gcc nanosleep.c -o nanosleep -lrt + * To build: + * $ gcc nanosleep.c -o nanosleep -lrt * * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by @@ -61,7 +61,7 @@ char *clockstring(int clockid) case CLOCK_TAI: return "CLOCK_TAI"; }; - return "UNKNOWN_CLOCKID"; + return "UNKNOWN_CLOCKID"; // Could not identify clockid } /* returns 1 if a <= b, 0 otherwise */ @@ -90,7 +90,7 @@ int nanosleep_test(int clockid, long long ns) { struct timespec now, target, rel; - /* First check abs time */ + /* First, check absolute time using clock_nanosleep with TIMER_ABSTIME */ if (clock_gettime(clockid, &now)) return UNSUPPORTED; target = timespec_add(now, ns); @@ -102,7 +102,7 @@ int nanosleep_test(int clockid, long long ns) if (!in_order(target, now)) return -1; - /* Second check reltime */ + /* Then, test relative time sleep */ clock_gettime(clockid, &now); rel.tv_sec = 0; rel.tv_nsec = 0; -- 2.43.0

6 months

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[PATCH] selftests: size: fix grammar and align output formatting

by Abdelrahman Fekry

Improve the grammar in the test name by changing "get runtime memory use" to "get runtime memory usage". Also adjust spacing in output lines ("Total:", "Free:", etc.) to ensure consistent alignment and readability. Signed-off-by: Abdelrahman Fekry <AbdelrahmanFekry375(a)gmail.com> --- tools/testing/selftests/size/get_size.c | 6 +++--- 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/size/get_size.c b/tools/testing/selftests/size/get_size.c index 2980b1a63366..d5b67c073d8e 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/size/get_size.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/size/get_size.c @@ -86,7 +86,7 @@ void _start(void) int ccode; struct sysinfo info; unsigned long used; - static const char *test_name = " get runtime memory use\n"; + static const char *test_name = " get runtime memory usage\n"; print("TAP version 13\n"); print("# Testing system size.\n"); @@ -105,8 +105,8 @@ void _start(void) used = info.totalram - info.freeram - info.bufferram; print("# System runtime memory report (units in Kilobytes):\n"); print(" ---\n"); - print_k_value(" Total: ", info.totalram, info.mem_unit); - print_k_value(" Free: ", info.freeram, info.mem_unit); + print_k_value(" Total : ", info.totalram, info.mem_unit); + print_k_value(" Free : ", info.freeram, info.mem_unit); print_k_value(" Buffer: ", info.bufferram, info.mem_unit); print_k_value(" In use: ", used, info.mem_unit); print(" ...\n"); -- 2.25.1

6 months

2
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[PATCH v4 0/7] futex: Create set_robust_list2

by André Almeida

This patch adds a new robust_list() syscall. The current syscall can't be expanded to cover the following use case, so a new one is needed. This new syscall allows users to set multiple robust lists per process and to have either 32bit or 64bit pointers in the list. * Use case FEX-Emu[1] is an application that runs x86 and x86-64 binaries on an AArch64 Linux host. One of the tasks of FEX-Emu is to translate syscalls from one platform to another. Existing set_robust_list() can't be easily translated because of two limitations: 1) x86 apps can have 32bit pointers robust lists. For a x86-64 kernel this is not a problem, because of the compat entry point. But there's no such compat entry point for AArch64, so the kernel would do the pointer arithmetic wrongly. Is also unviable to userspace to keep track every addition/removal to the robust list and keep a 64bit version of it somewhere else to feed the kernel. Thus, the new interface has an option of telling the kernel if the list is filled with 32bit or 64bit pointers. 2) Apps can set just one robust list (in theory, x86-64 can set two if they also use the compat entry point). That means that when a x86 app asks FEX-Emu to call set_robust_list(), FEX have two options: to overwrite their own robust list pointer and make the app robust, or to ignore the app robust list and keep the emulator robust. The new interface allows for multiple robust lists per application, solving this. * Interface This is the proposed interface: long set_robust_list2(void *head, int index, unsigned int flags) `head` is the head of the userspace struct robust_list_head, just as old set_robust_list(). It needs to be a void pointer since it can point to a normal robust_list_head or a compat_robust_list_head. `flags` can be used for defining the list type: enum robust_list_type { ROBUST_LIST_32BIT, ROBUST_LIST_64BIT, }; `index` is the index in the internal robust_list's linked list (the naming starts to get confusing, I reckon). If `index == -1`, that means that user wants to set a new robust_list, and the kernel will append it in the end of the list, assign a new index and return this index to the user. If `index >= 0`, that means that user wants to re-set `*head` of an already existing list (similarly to what happens when you call set_robust_list() twice with different `*head`). If `index` is out of range, or it points to a non-existing robust_list, or if the internal list is full, an error is returned. * Implementation The implementation re-uses most of the existing robust list interface as possible. The new task_struct member `struct list_head robust_list2` is just a linked list where new lists are appended as the user requests more lists, and by futex_cleanup(), the kernel walks through the internal list feeding exit_robust_list() with the robust_list's. This implementation supports up to 10 lists (defined at ROBUST_LISTS_PER_TASK), but it was an arbitrary number for this RFC. For the described use case above, 4 should be enough, I'm not sure which should be the limit. It doesn't support list removal (should it support?). It doesn't have a proper get_robust_list2() yet as well, but I can add it in a next revision. We could also have a generic robust_list() syscall that can be used to set/get and be controlled by flags. The new interface has a `unsigned int flags` argument, making it extensible for future use cases as well. It refuses unaligned `head` addresses. It doesn't have a limit for elements in a single list (like ROBUST_LIST_LIMIT), it destroys the list as it is parsed to be safe against circular lists. * Testing This patcheset has a selftest patch that expands this one: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20250212131123.37431-1-andrealmeid@igalia.com/ Also, FEX-Emu added support for this interface to validate it: https://github.com/FEX-Emu/FEX/pull/3966 Feedback is very welcomed! Thanks, André [1] https://github.com/FEX-Emu/FEX Changelog: - Rebased on top of new futex work (private hash) v4: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20250225183531.682556-1-andrealmeid@igalia.com/ - Refuse unaligned head pointers - Ignore ROBUST_LIST_LIMIT for lists created with this interface and make it robust against circular lists - Fix a get_robust_list() syscall bug for getting the list from another thread - Adapt selftest to use the new interface v3: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20241217174958.477692-1-andrealmeid@igalia.com/ - Old syscall set_robust_list() adds new head to the internal linked list of robust lists pointers, instead of having a field just for them. Remove tsk->robust_list and use only tsk->robust_list2 v2: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20241101162147.284993-1-andrealmeid@igalia.com/ - Added a patch to properly deal with exit_robust_list() in 64bit vs 32bit - Wired-up syscall for all archs - Added more of the cover letter to the commit message v1: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20241024145735.162090-1-andrealmeid@igalia.com/ --- André Almeida (7): selftests/futex: Add ASSERT_ macros selftests/futex: Create test for robust list futex: Use explicit sizes for compat_exit_robust_list futex: Create set_robust_list2 futex: Wire up set_robust_list2 syscall futex: Remove the limit of elements for sys_set_robust_list2 lists selftests: futex: Expand robust list test for the new interface arch/alpha/kernel/syscalls/syscall.tbl | 1 + arch/arm/tools/syscall.tbl | 1 + arch/m68k/kernel/syscalls/syscall.tbl | 1 + arch/microblaze/kernel/syscalls/syscall.tbl | 1 + arch/mips/kernel/syscalls/syscall_n32.tbl | 1 + arch/mips/kernel/syscalls/syscall_n64.tbl | 1 + arch/mips/kernel/syscalls/syscall_o32.tbl | 1 + arch/parisc/kernel/syscalls/syscall.tbl | 1 + arch/powerpc/kernel/syscalls/syscall.tbl | 1 + arch/s390/kernel/syscalls/syscall.tbl | 1 + arch/sh/kernel/syscalls/syscall.tbl | 1 + arch/sparc/kernel/syscalls/syscall.tbl | 1 + arch/x86/entry/syscalls/syscall_32.tbl | 1 + arch/x86/entry/syscalls/syscall_64.tbl | 1 + arch/xtensa/kernel/syscalls/syscall.tbl | 1 + include/linux/compat.h | 12 +- include/linux/futex.h | 16 +- include/linux/sched.h | 5 +- include/uapi/asm-generic/unistd.h | 2 + include/uapi/linux/futex.h | 24 + kernel/futex/core.c | 165 ++++- kernel/futex/futex.h | 5 + kernel/futex/syscalls.c | 85 ++- kernel/sys_ni.c | 1 + scripts/syscall.tbl | 1 + .../testing/selftests/futex/functional/.gitignore | 1 + tools/testing/selftests/futex/functional/Makefile | 3 +- .../selftests/futex/functional/robust_list.c | 706 +++++++++++++++++++++ tools/testing/selftests/futex/include/logging.h | 38 ++ 29 files changed, 1026 insertions(+), 53 deletions(-) --- base-commit: 3ee84e3dd88e39b55b534e17a7b9a181f1d46809 change-id: 20250225-tonyk-robust_futex-60adeedac695 Best regards, -- André Almeida <andrealmeid(a)igalia.com>

6 months

2
11
0 0

[PATCH][next] selftests/futex: Fix spelling mistake "manaul" -> "manual"

by Colin Ian King

There is a spelling mistake in a ksft_test_result message. Fix it. Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.i.king(a)gmail.com> --- tools/testing/selftests/futex/functional/futex_priv_hash.c | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/futex/functional/futex_priv_hash.c b/tools/testing/selftests/futex/functional/futex_priv_hash.c index 2dca18fefedc..0213eb0bb4af 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/futex/functional/futex_priv_hash.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/futex/functional/futex_priv_hash.c @@ -242,7 +242,7 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[]) join_max_threads(); ret = futex_hash_slots_get(); - ksft_test_result(ret == 2, "No more auto-resize after manaul setting, got %d\n", + ksft_test_result(ret == 2, "No more auto-resize after manual setting, got %d\n", ret); futex_hash_slots_set_must_fail(1 << 29, 0); -- 2.49.0

6 months

1
0
0 0

[PATCH] selftests/mm: Fix test result reporting in gup_longterm

by Mark Brown

The kselftest framework uses the string logged when a test result is reported as the unique identifier for a test, using it to track test results between runs. The gup_longterm test completely fails to follow this pattern, it runs a single test function repeatedly with various parameters but each result report is a string logging an error message which is fixed between runs. Since the code already logs each test uniquely before it starts refactor to also print this to a buffer, then use that name as the test result. This isn't especially pretty, really this test could use a more substantial cleanup. Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie(a)kernel.org> --- tools/testing/selftests/mm/gup_longterm.c | 163 ++++++++++++++++++++---------- 1 file changed, 107 insertions(+), 56 deletions(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/gup_longterm.c b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/gup_longterm.c index 21595b20bbc3..a849537f9372 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/gup_longterm.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/gup_longterm.c @@ -35,6 +35,8 @@ static int nr_hugetlbsizes; static size_t hugetlbsizes[10]; static int gup_fd; +static char test_name[1024]; + static __fsword_t get_fs_type(int fd) { struct statfs fs; @@ -93,33 +95,48 @@ static void do_test(int fd, size_t size, enum test_type type, bool shared) __fsword_t fs_type = get_fs_type(fd); bool should_work; char *mem; + int result = KSFT_PASS; int ret; + if (fd < 0) { + result = KSFT_FAIL; + goto report; + } + if (ftruncate(fd, size)) { if (errno == ENOENT) { skip_test_dodgy_fs("ftruncate()"); } else { - ksft_test_result_fail("ftruncate() failed (%s)\n", strerror(errno)); + ksft_print_msg("ftruncate() failed (%s)\n", + strerror(errno)); + result = KSFT_FAIL; + goto report; } return; } if (fallocate(fd, 0, 0, size)) { - if (size == pagesize) - ksft_test_result_fail("fallocate() failed (%s)\n", strerror(errno)); - else - ksft_test_result_skip("need more free huge pages\n"); - return; + if (size == pagesize) { + ksft_print_msg("fallocate() failed (%s)\n", strerror(errno)); + result = KSFT_FAIL; + } else { + ksft_print_msg("need more free huge pages\n"); + result = KSFT_SKIP; + } + goto report; } mem = mmap(NULL, size, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, shared ? MAP_SHARED : MAP_PRIVATE, fd, 0); if (mem == MAP_FAILED) { - if (size == pagesize || shared) - ksft_test_result_fail("mmap() failed (%s)\n", strerror(errno)); - else - ksft_test_result_skip("need more free huge pages\n"); - return; + if (size == pagesize || shared) { + ksft_print_msg("mmap() failed (%s)\n", strerror(errno)); + result = KSFT_FAIL; + } else { + ksft_print_msg("need more free huge pages\n"); + result = KSFT_SKIP; + } + goto report; } /* Fault in the page such that GUP-fast can pin it directly. */ @@ -134,7 +151,8 @@ static void do_test(int fd, size_t size, enum test_type type, bool shared) */ ret = mprotect(mem, size, PROT_READ); if (ret) { - ksft_test_result_fail("mprotect() failed (%s)\n", strerror(errno)); + ksft_print_msg("mprotect() failed (%s)\n", strerror(errno)); + result = KSFT_FAIL; goto munmap; } /* FALLTHROUGH */ @@ -147,12 +165,14 @@ static void do_test(int fd, size_t size, enum test_type type, bool shared) type == TEST_TYPE_RW_FAST; if (gup_fd < 0) { - ksft_test_result_skip("gup_test not available\n"); + ksft_print_msg("gup_test not available\n"); + result = KSFT_SKIP; break; } if (rw && shared && fs_is_unknown(fs_type)) { - ksft_test_result_skip("Unknown filesystem\n"); + ksft_print_msg("Unknown filesystem\n"); + result = KSFT_SKIP; return; } /* @@ -169,14 +189,19 @@ static void do_test(int fd, size_t size, enum test_type type, bool shared) args.flags |= rw ? PIN_LONGTERM_TEST_FLAG_USE_WRITE : 0; ret = ioctl(gup_fd, PIN_LONGTERM_TEST_START, &args); if (ret && errno == EINVAL) { - ksft_test_result_skip("PIN_LONGTERM_TEST_START failed (EINVAL)n"); + ksft_print_msg("PIN_LONGTERM_TEST_START failed (EINVAL)n"); + result = KSFT_SKIP; break; } else if (ret && errno == EFAULT) { - ksft_test_result(!should_work, "Should have failed\n"); + if (should_work) + result = KSFT_FAIL; + else + result = KSFT_PASS; break; } else if (ret) { - ksft_test_result_fail("PIN_LONGTERM_TEST_START failed (%s)\n", - strerror(errno)); + ksft_print_msg("PIN_LONGTERM_TEST_START failed (%s)\n", + strerror(errno)); + result = KSFT_FAIL; break; } @@ -189,7 +214,10 @@ static void do_test(int fd, size_t size, enum test_type type, bool shared) * some previously unsupported filesystems, we might want to * perform some additional tests for possible data corruptions. */ - ksft_test_result(should_work, "Should have worked\n"); + if (should_work) + result = KSFT_PASS; + else + result = KSFT_FAIL; break; } #ifdef LOCAL_CONFIG_HAVE_LIBURING @@ -199,8 +227,9 @@ static void do_test(int fd, size_t size, enum test_type type, bool shared) /* io_uring always pins pages writable. */ if (shared && fs_is_unknown(fs_type)) { - ksft_test_result_skip("Unknown filesystem\n"); - return; + ksft_print_msg("Unknown filesystem\n"); + result = KSFT_SKIP; + goto report; } should_work = !shared || fs_supports_writable_longterm_pinning(fs_type); @@ -208,8 +237,9 @@ static void do_test(int fd, size_t size, enum test_type type, bool shared) /* Skip on errors, as we might just lack kernel support. */ ret = io_uring_queue_init(1, &ring, 0); if (ret < 0) { - ksft_test_result_skip("io_uring_queue_init() failed (%s)\n", - strerror(-ret)); + ksft_print_msg("io_uring_queue_init() failed (%s)\n", + strerror(-ret)); + result = KSFT_SKIP; break; } /* @@ -222,17 +252,28 @@ static void do_test(int fd, size_t size, enum test_type type, bool shared) /* Only new kernels return EFAULT. */ if (ret && (errno == ENOSPC || errno == EOPNOTSUPP || errno == EFAULT)) { - ksft_test_result(!should_work, "Should have failed (%s)\n", - strerror(errno)); + if (should_work) { + ksft_print_msg("Should have failed (%s)\n", + strerror(errno)); + result = KSFT_FAIL; + } else { + result = KSFT_PASS; + } } else if (ret) { /* * We might just lack support or have insufficient * MEMLOCK limits. */ - ksft_test_result_skip("io_uring_register_buffers() failed (%s)\n", - strerror(-ret)); + ksft_print_msg("io_uring_register_buffers() failed (%s)\n", + strerror(-ret)); + result = KSFT_SKIP; } else { - ksft_test_result(should_work, "Should have worked\n"); + if (should_work) { + result = KSFT_PASS; + } else { + ksft_print_msg("Should have worked\n"); + result = KSFT_FAIL; + } io_uring_unregister_buffers(&ring); } @@ -246,21 +287,32 @@ static void do_test(int fd, size_t size, enum test_type type, bool shared) munmap: munmap(mem, size); +report: + ksft_test_result(result, "%s\n", test_name); } typedef void (*test_fn)(int fd, size_t size); +static void log_test_start(const char *name, ...) +{ + va_list args; + va_start(args, name); + + vsnprintf(test_name, sizeof(test_name), name, args); + ksft_print_msg("[RUN] %s\n", test_name); + + va_end(args); +} + static void run_with_memfd(test_fn fn, const char *desc) { int fd; - ksft_print_msg("[RUN] %s ... with memfd\n", desc); + log_test_start("%s ... with memfd", desc); fd = memfd_create("test", 0); - if (fd < 0) { - ksft_test_result_fail("memfd_create() failed (%s)\n", strerror(errno)); - return; - } + if (fd < 0) + ksft_print_msg("memfd_create() failed (%s)\n", strerror(errno)); fn(fd, pagesize); close(fd); @@ -271,23 +323,23 @@ static void run_with_tmpfile(test_fn fn, const char *desc) FILE *file; int fd; - ksft_print_msg("[RUN] %s ... with tmpfile\n", desc); + log_test_start("%s ... with tmpfile", desc); file = tmpfile(); if (!file) { - ksft_test_result_fail("tmpfile() failed (%s)\n", strerror(errno)); - return; - } - - fd = fileno(file); - if (fd < 0) { - ksft_test_result_fail("fileno() failed (%s)\n", strerror(errno)); - goto close; + ksft_print_msg("tmpfile() failed (%s)\n", strerror(errno)); + fd = -1; + } else { + fd = fileno(file); + if (fd < 0) { + ksft_print_msg("fileno() failed (%s)\n", strerror(errno)); + } } fn(fd, pagesize); -close: - fclose(file); + + if (file) + fclose(file); } static void run_with_local_tmpfile(test_fn fn, const char *desc) @@ -295,22 +347,22 @@ static void run_with_local_tmpfile(test_fn fn, const char *desc) char filename[] = __FILE__"_tmpfile_XXXXXX"; int fd; - ksft_print_msg("[RUN] %s ... with local tmpfile\n", desc); + log_test_start("%s ... with local tmpfile", desc); fd = mkstemp(filename); - if (fd < 0) { - ksft_test_result_fail("mkstemp() failed (%s)\n", strerror(errno)); - return; - } + if (fd < 0) + ksft_print_msg("mkstemp() failed (%s)\n", strerror(errno)); if (unlink(filename)) { - ksft_test_result_fail("unlink() failed (%s)\n", strerror(errno)); - goto close; + ksft_print_msg("unlink() failed (%s)\n", strerror(errno)); + close(fd); + fd = -1; } fn(fd, pagesize); -close: - close(fd); + + if (fd >= 0) + close(fd); } static void run_with_memfd_hugetlb(test_fn fn, const char *desc, @@ -319,15 +371,14 @@ static void run_with_memfd_hugetlb(test_fn fn, const char *desc, int flags = MFD_HUGETLB; int fd; - ksft_print_msg("[RUN] %s ... with memfd hugetlb (%zu kB)\n", desc, + log_test_start("%s ... with memfd hugetlb (%zu kB)", desc, hugetlbsize / 1024); flags |= __builtin_ctzll(hugetlbsize) << MFD_HUGE_SHIFT; fd = memfd_create("test", flags); if (fd < 0) { - ksft_test_result_skip("memfd_create() failed (%s)\n", strerror(errno)); - return; + ksft_print_msg("memfd_create() failed (%s)\n", strerror(errno)); } fn(fd, hugetlbsize); --- base-commit: 82f2b0b97b36ee3fcddf0f0780a9a0825d52fec3 change-id: 20250514-selftests-mm-gup-longterm-dups-68aa4e0fcc88 Best regards, -- Mark Brown <broonie(a)kernel.org>

6 months

3
14
0 0

[PATCH v7 00/14] riscv: add SBI FWFT misaligned exception delegation support

by Clément Léger

The SBI Firmware Feature extension allows the S-mode to request some specific features (either hardware or software) to be enabled. This series uses this extension to request misaligned access exception delegation to S-mode in order to let the kernel handle it. It also adds support for the KVM FWFT SBI extension based on the misaligned access handling infrastructure. FWFT SBI extension is part of the SBI V3.0 specifications [1]. It can be tested using the qemu provided at [2] which contains the series from [3]. Upstream kvm-unit-tests can be used inside kvm to tests the correct delegation of misaligned exceptions. Upstream OpenSBI can be used. Note: Since SBI V3.0 is not yet ratified, FWFT extension API is split between interface only and implementation, allowing to pick only the interface which do not have hard dependencies on SBI. The tests can be run using the kselftest from series [4]. $ qemu-system-riscv64 \ -cpu rv64,trap-misaligned-access=true,v=true \ -M virt \ -m 1024M \ -bios fw_dynamic.bin \ -kernel Image ... # ./misaligned TAP version 13 1..23 # Starting 23 tests from 1 test cases. # RUN global.gp_load_lh ... # OK global.gp_load_lh ok 1 global.gp_load_lh # RUN global.gp_load_lhu ... # OK global.gp_load_lhu ok 2 global.gp_load_lhu # RUN global.gp_load_lw ... # OK global.gp_load_lw ok 3 global.gp_load_lw # RUN global.gp_load_lwu ... # OK global.gp_load_lwu ok 4 global.gp_load_lwu # RUN global.gp_load_ld ... # OK global.gp_load_ld ok 5 global.gp_load_ld # RUN global.gp_load_c_lw ... # OK global.gp_load_c_lw ok 6 global.gp_load_c_lw # RUN global.gp_load_c_ld ... # OK global.gp_load_c_ld ok 7 global.gp_load_c_ld # RUN global.gp_load_c_ldsp ... # OK global.gp_load_c_ldsp ok 8 global.gp_load_c_ldsp # RUN global.gp_load_sh ... # OK global.gp_load_sh ok 9 global.gp_load_sh # RUN global.gp_load_sw ... # OK global.gp_load_sw ok 10 global.gp_load_sw # RUN global.gp_load_sd ... # OK global.gp_load_sd ok 11 global.gp_load_sd # RUN global.gp_load_c_sw ... # OK global.gp_load_c_sw ok 12 global.gp_load_c_sw # RUN global.gp_load_c_sd ... # OK global.gp_load_c_sd ok 13 global.gp_load_c_sd # RUN global.gp_load_c_sdsp ... # OK global.gp_load_c_sdsp ok 14 global.gp_load_c_sdsp # RUN global.fpu_load_flw ... # OK global.fpu_load_flw ok 15 global.fpu_load_flw # RUN global.fpu_load_fld ... # OK global.fpu_load_fld ok 16 global.fpu_load_fld # RUN global.fpu_load_c_fld ... # OK global.fpu_load_c_fld ok 17 global.fpu_load_c_fld # RUN global.fpu_load_c_fldsp ... # OK global.fpu_load_c_fldsp ok 18 global.fpu_load_c_fldsp # RUN global.fpu_store_fsw ... # OK global.fpu_store_fsw ok 19 global.fpu_store_fsw # RUN global.fpu_store_fsd ... # OK global.fpu_store_fsd ok 20 global.fpu_store_fsd # RUN global.fpu_store_c_fsd ... # OK global.fpu_store_c_fsd ok 21 global.fpu_store_c_fsd # RUN global.fpu_store_c_fsdsp ... # OK global.fpu_store_c_fsdsp ok 22 global.fpu_store_c_fsdsp # RUN global.gen_sigbus ... [12797.988647] misaligned[618]: unhandled signal 7 code 0x1 at 0x0000000000014dc0 in misaligned[4dc0,10000+76000] [12797.988990] CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 618 Comm: misaligned Not tainted 6.13.0-rc6-00008-g4ec4468967c9-dirty #51 [12797.989169] Hardware name: riscv-virtio,qemu (DT) [12797.989264] epc : 0000000000014dc0 ra : 0000000000014d00 sp : 00007fffe165d100 [12797.989407] gp : 000000000008f6e8 tp : 0000000000095760 t0 : 0000000000000008 [12797.989544] t1 : 00000000000965d8 t2 : 000000000008e830 s0 : 00007fffe165d160 [12797.989692] s1 : 000000000000001a a0 : 0000000000000000 a1 : 0000000000000002 [12797.989831] a2 : 0000000000000000 a3 : 0000000000000000 a4 : ffffffffdeadbeef [12797.989964] a5 : 000000000008ef61 a6 : 626769735f6e0000 a7 : fffffffffffff000 [12797.990094] s2 : 0000000000000001 s3 : 00007fffe165d838 s4 : 00007fffe165d848 [12797.990238] s5 : 000000000000001a s6 : 0000000000010442 s7 : 0000000000010200 [12797.990391] s8 : 000000000000003a s9 : 0000000000094508 s10: 0000000000000000 [12797.990526] s11: 0000555567460668 t3 : 00007fffe165d070 t4 : 00000000000965d0 [12797.990656] t5 : fefefefefefefeff t6 : 0000000000000073 [12797.990756] status: 0000000200004020 badaddr: 000000000008ef61 cause: 0000000000000006 [12797.990911] Code: 8793 8791 3423 fcf4 3783 fc84 c737 dead 0713 eef7 (c398) 0001 # OK global.gen_sigbus ok 23 global.gen_sigbus # PASSED: 23 / 23 tests passed. # Totals: pass:23 fail:0 xfail:0 xpass:0 skip:0 error:0 With kvm-tools: # lkvm run -k sbi.flat -m 128 Info: # lkvm run -k sbi.flat -m 128 -c 1 --name guest-97 Info: Removed ghost socket file "/root/.lkvm//guest-97.sock". ########################################################################## # kvm-unit-tests ########################################################################## ... [test messages elided] PASS: sbi: fwft: FWFT extension probing no error PASS: sbi: fwft: get/set reserved feature 0x6 error == SBI_ERR_DENIED PASS: sbi: fwft: get/set reserved feature 0x3fffffff error == SBI_ERR_DENIED PASS: sbi: fwft: get/set reserved feature 0x80000000 error == SBI_ERR_DENIED PASS: sbi: fwft: get/set reserved feature 0xbfffffff error == SBI_ERR_DENIED PASS: sbi: fwft: misaligned_deleg: Get misaligned deleg feature no error PASS: sbi: fwft: misaligned_deleg: Set misaligned deleg feature invalid value error PASS: sbi: fwft: misaligned_deleg: Set misaligned deleg feature invalid value error PASS: sbi: fwft: misaligned_deleg: Set misaligned deleg feature value no error PASS: sbi: fwft: misaligned_deleg: Set misaligned deleg feature value 0 PASS: sbi: fwft: misaligned_deleg: Set misaligned deleg feature value no error PASS: sbi: fwft: misaligned_deleg: Set misaligned deleg feature value 1 PASS: sbi: fwft: misaligned_deleg: Verify misaligned load exception trap in supervisor SUMMARY: 50 tests, 2 unexpected failures, 12 skipped This series is available at [5]. Link: https://github.com/riscv-non-isa/riscv-sbi-doc/releases/download/vv3.0-rc2/… [1] Link: https://github.com/rivosinc/qemu/tree/dev/cleger/misaligned [2] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20241211211933.198792-3-fkonrad@amd.com/T/ [3] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-riscv/20250414123543.1615478-1-cleger@rivosin… [4] Link: https://github.com/rivosinc/linux/tree/dev/cleger/fwft [5] --- V7: - Fix ifdefery build problems - Move sbi_fwft_is_supported with fwft_set_req struct - Added Atish Reviewed-by - Updated KVM vcpu cfg hedeleg value in set_delegation - Changed SBI ETIME error mapping to ETIMEDOUT - Fixed a few typo reported by Alok V6: - Rename FWFT interface to remove "_local" - Fix test for MEDELEG values in KVM FWFT support - Add __init for unaligned_access_init() - Rebased on master V5: - Return ERANGE as mapping for SBI_ERR_BAD_RANGE - Removed unused sbi_fwft_get() - Fix kernel for sbi_fwft_local_set_cpumask() - Fix indentation for sbi_fwft_local_set() - Remove spurious space in kvm_sbi_fwft_ops. - Rebased on origin/master - Remove fixes commits and sent them as a separate series [4] V4: - Check SBI version 3.0 instead of 2.0 for FWFT presence - Use long for kvm_sbi_fwft operation return value - Init KVM sbi extension even if default_disabled - Remove revert_on_fail parameter for sbi_fwft_feature_set(). - Fix comments for sbi_fwft_set/get() - Only handle local features (there are no globals yet in the spec) - Add new SBI errors to sbi_err_map_linux_errno() V3: - Added comment about kvm sbi fwft supported/set/get callback requirements - Move struct kvm_sbi_fwft_feature in kvm_sbi_fwft.c - Add a FWFT interface V2: - Added Kselftest for misaligned testing - Added get_user() usage instead of __get_user() - Reenable interrupt when possible in misaligned access handling - Document that riscv supports unaligned-traps - Fix KVM extension state when an init function is present - Rework SBI misaligned accesses trap delegation code - Added support for CPU hotplugging - Added KVM SBI reset callback - Added reset for KVM SBI FWFT lock - Return SBI_ERR_DENIED_LOCKED when LOCK flag is set Clément Léger (14): riscv: sbi: add Firmware Feature (FWFT) SBI extensions definitions riscv: sbi: remove useless parenthesis riscv: sbi: add new SBI error mappings riscv: sbi: add FWFT extension interface riscv: sbi: add SBI FWFT extension calls riscv: misaligned: request misaligned exception from SBI riscv: misaligned: use on_each_cpu() for scalar misaligned access probing riscv: misaligned: use correct CONFIG_ ifdef for misaligned_access_speed riscv: misaligned: move emulated access uniformity check in a function riscv: misaligned: add a function to check misalign trap delegability RISC-V: KVM: add SBI extension init()/deinit() functions RISC-V: KVM: add SBI extension reset callback RISC-V: KVM: add support for FWFT SBI extension RISC-V: KVM: add support for SBI_FWFT_MISALIGNED_DELEG arch/riscv/include/asm/cpufeature.h | 12 +- arch/riscv/include/asm/kvm_host.h | 5 +- arch/riscv/include/asm/kvm_vcpu_sbi.h | 12 + arch/riscv/include/asm/kvm_vcpu_sbi_fwft.h | 29 +++ arch/riscv/include/asm/sbi.h | 60 +++++ arch/riscv/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h | 1 + arch/riscv/kernel/sbi.c | 81 ++++++- arch/riscv/kernel/traps_misaligned.c | 112 ++++++++- arch/riscv/kernel/unaligned_access_speed.c | 8 +- arch/riscv/kvm/Makefile | 1 + arch/riscv/kvm/vcpu.c | 4 +- arch/riscv/kvm/vcpu_sbi.c | 54 +++++ arch/riscv/kvm/vcpu_sbi_fwft.c | 257 +++++++++++++++++++++ arch/riscv/kvm/vcpu_sbi_sta.c | 3 +- 14 files changed, 620 insertions(+), 19 deletions(-) create mode 100644 arch/riscv/include/asm/kvm_vcpu_sbi_fwft.h create mode 100644 arch/riscv/kvm/vcpu_sbi_fwft.c -- 2.49.0

6 months

3
19
0 0

[PATCH] kunit: Fix wrong parameter to kunit_deactivate_static_stub()

by Tzung-Bi Shih

kunit_deactivate_static_stub() accepts real_fn_addr instead of replacement_addr. In the case, it always passes NULL to kunit_deactivate_static_stub(). Fix it. Fixes: e047c5eaa763 ("kunit: Expose 'static stub' API to redirect functions") Signed-off-by: Tzung-Bi Shih <tzungbi(a)kernel.org> --- lib/kunit/static_stub.c | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/lib/kunit/static_stub.c b/lib/kunit/static_stub.c index 92b2cccd5e76..484fd85251b4 100644 --- a/lib/kunit/static_stub.c +++ b/lib/kunit/static_stub.c @@ -96,7 +96,7 @@ void __kunit_activate_static_stub(struct kunit *test, /* If the replacement address is NULL, deactivate the stub. */ if (!replacement_addr) { - kunit_deactivate_static_stub(test, replacement_addr); + kunit_deactivate_static_stub(test, real_fn_addr); return; } -- 2.49.0.1101.gccaa498523-goog

6 months

2
2
0 0

[PATCH] kunit: Add test for static stub

by Tzung-Bi Shih

__kunit_activate_static_stub() works effectively as kunit_deactivate_static_stub() if `replacement_addr` is NULL. Add a test case for that. For running the test: $ ./tools/testing/kunit/kunit.py run \ --arch=x86_64 \ kunit_stub Signed-off-by: Tzung-Bi Shih <tzungbi(a)kernel.org> --- lib/kunit/kunit-test.c | 46 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++- 1 file changed, 45 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/lib/kunit/kunit-test.c b/lib/kunit/kunit-test.c index d9c781c859fd..f8f567196ca9 100644 --- a/lib/kunit/kunit-test.c +++ b/lib/kunit/kunit-test.c @@ -8,6 +8,7 @@ #include "linux/gfp_types.h" #include <kunit/test.h> #include <kunit/test-bug.h> +#include <kunit/static_stub.h> #include <linux/device.h> #include <kunit/device.h> @@ -868,10 +869,53 @@ static struct kunit_suite kunit_current_test_suite = { .test_cases = kunit_current_test_cases, }; +static void kunit_stub_test(struct kunit *test) +{ + struct kunit fake_test; + const unsigned long fake_real_fn_addr = 0x1234; + const unsigned long fake_replacement_addr = 0x5678; + struct kunit_resource *res; + struct { + void *real_fn_addr; + void *replacement_addr; + } *stub_ctx; + + kunit_init_test(&fake_test, "kunit_stub_fake_test", NULL); + KUNIT_ASSERT_EQ(test, fake_test.status, KUNIT_SUCCESS); + KUNIT_ASSERT_EQ(test, list_count_nodes(&fake_test.resources), 0); + + __kunit_activate_static_stub(&fake_test, (void *)fake_real_fn_addr, + (void *)fake_replacement_addr); + KUNIT_ASSERT_EQ(test, fake_test.status, KUNIT_SUCCESS); + KUNIT_ASSERT_EQ(test, list_count_nodes(&fake_test.resources), 1); + + res = list_first_entry(&fake_test.resources, struct kunit_resource, node); + KUNIT_EXPECT_NOT_NULL(test, res); + + stub_ctx = res->data; + KUNIT_EXPECT_NOT_NULL(test, stub_ctx); + KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, (unsigned long)stub_ctx->real_fn_addr, fake_real_fn_addr); + KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, (unsigned long)stub_ctx->replacement_addr, fake_replacement_addr); + + __kunit_activate_static_stub(&fake_test, (void *)fake_real_fn_addr, NULL); + KUNIT_ASSERT_EQ(test, fake_test.status, KUNIT_SUCCESS); + KUNIT_ASSERT_EQ(test, list_count_nodes(&fake_test.resources), 0); +} + +static struct kunit_case kunit_stub_test_cases[] = { + KUNIT_CASE(kunit_stub_test), + {} +}; + +static struct kunit_suite kunit_stub_test_suite = { + .name = "kunit_stub", + .test_cases = kunit_stub_test_cases, +}; + kunit_test_suites(&kunit_try_catch_test_suite, &kunit_resource_test_suite, &kunit_log_test_suite, &kunit_status_test_suite, &kunit_current_test_suite, &kunit_device_test_suite, - &kunit_fault_test_suite); + &kunit_fault_test_suite, &kunit_stub_test_suite); MODULE_DESCRIPTION("KUnit test for core test infrastructure"); MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2"); -- 2.49.0.1143.g0be31eac6b-goog

6 months

1
0
0 0

[PATCHv6 net-next 0/2] wireguard: selftests: use nftables for testing

by Hangbin Liu

This patch set convert the wireguard selftest to nftables, as iptables is deparated and nftables is the default framework of most releases. v6: fix typo in patch 1/2. Update the description (Phil Sutter) v5: remove the counter in nft rules and link nft statically (Jason A. Donenfeld) v4: no update, just re-send v3: drop iptables directly (Jason A. Donenfeld) Also convert to using nft for qemu testing (Jason A. Donenfeld) v2: use one nft table for testing (Phil Sutter) Hangbin Liu (2): wireguard: selftests: convert iptables to nft wireguard: selftests: update to using nft for qemu test tools/testing/selftests/wireguard/netns.sh | 29 +++++++++------ .../testing/selftests/wireguard/qemu/Makefile | 36 ++++++++++++++----- .../selftests/wireguard/qemu/kernel.config | 7 ++-- 3 files changed, 49 insertions(+), 23 deletions(-) -- 2.46.0

6 months

2
5
0 0

[PATCH v3 0/4] Introducing Hornet LSM

by Blaise Boscaccy

This patch series introduces the Hornet LSM. The goal of Hornet is to provide a signature verification mechanism for eBPF programs. eBPF has similar requirements to that of modules when it comes to loading: find symbol addresses, fix up ELF relocations, some struct field offset handling stuff called CO-RE (compile-once run-anywhere), and some other miscellaneous bookkeeping. During eBPF program compilation, pseudo-values get written to the immediate operands of instructions. During loading, those pseudo-values get rewritten with concrete addresses or data applicable to the currently running system, e.g., a kallsyms address or an fd for a map. This needs to happen before the instructions for a bpf program are loaded into the kernel via the bpf() syscall. Unlike modules, an in-kernel loader unfortunately doesn't exist. Typically, the instruction rewriting is done dynamically in userspace via libbpf. Since the relocations and instruction modifications are happening in userspace, and their values may change depending upon the running system, this breaks known signature verification mechanisms. Light skeleton programs were introduced in order to support early loading of eBPF programs along with user-mode drivers. They utilize a separate eBPF program that can load a target eBPF program and perform all necessary relocations in-kernel without needing a working userspace. Light skeletons were mentioned as a possible path forward for signature verification. Hornet takes a simple approach to light-skeleton-based eBPF signature verification. A PKCS#7 signature of a data buffer containing the raw instructions of an eBPF program, followed by the initial values of any maps used by the program is used. A utility script is provided to parse and extract the contents of autogenerated header files created via bpftool. That payload can then be signed and appended to the light skeleton executable. Maps are checked that they are frozen to prevent TOCTOU bugs where a sufficiently privileged user could rewrite map data between the calls to BPF_PROG_LOAD and BPF_PROG_RUN. Additionally, both sparse-array-based and fd_array_cnt-based map fd arrays are supported for signature verification. References: [1] https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220209054315.73833-1-alexei.starovoitov@gmail… [2] https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/CAADnVQ+wPK1KKZhCgb-Nnf0Xfjk8M1UpX5fnXC=cBzdEYb… Change list: - v2 -> v3 - Remove any and all usage of proprietary bpf APIs - Add optional systemd/pid1 whitelisting - Minor Makefile cleanup - Fixed buffer leak - Handled null current task - Made magic number required - Defensive checks against invalid buffer signature reads - v1 -> v2 - Jargon clarification, maintainer entry and a few cosmetic fixes Revisions: - v1 https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20250321164537.16719-1-bboscaccy@linux.microsof… - v2 https://lore.kernel.org/linux-security-module/20250404215527.1563146-1-bbos… Blaise Boscaccy (4): security: Hornet LSM hornet: Introduce sign-ebpf hornet: Add a light skeleton data extractor script selftests/hornet: Add a selftest for the Hornet LSM Documentation/admin-guide/LSM/Hornet.rst | 65 +++ Documentation/admin-guide/LSM/index.rst | 1 + MAINTAINERS | 9 + crypto/asymmetric_keys/pkcs7_verify.c | 10 + include/linux/kernel_read_file.h | 1 + include/linux/verification.h | 1 + include/uapi/linux/lsm.h | 1 + scripts/Makefile | 1 + scripts/hornet/Makefile | 5 + scripts/hornet/extract-skel.sh | 29 ++ scripts/hornet/sign-ebpf.c | 411 ++++++++++++++++++ security/Kconfig | 3 +- security/Makefile | 1 + security/hornet/Kconfig | 24 + security/hornet/Makefile | 4 + security/hornet/hornet_lsm.c | 250 +++++++++++ security/selinux/hooks.c | 12 +- security/selinux/include/classmap.h | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/Makefile | 1 + tools/testing/selftests/hornet/Makefile | 58 +++ tools/testing/selftests/hornet/fail_loader.sh | 3 + tools/testing/selftests/hornet/frozen_skel.h | 393 +++++++++++++++++ tools/testing/selftests/hornet/loader.c | 22 + tools/testing/selftests/hornet/trivial.bpf.c | 33 ++ 24 files changed, 1336 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-) create mode 100644 Documentation/admin-guide/LSM/Hornet.rst create mode 100644 scripts/hornet/Makefile create mode 100755 scripts/hornet/extract-skel.sh create mode 100644 scripts/hornet/sign-ebpf.c create mode 100644 security/hornet/Kconfig create mode 100644 security/hornet/Makefile create mode 100644 security/hornet/hornet_lsm.c create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/hornet/Makefile create mode 100755 tools/testing/selftests/hornet/fail_loader.sh create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/hornet/frozen_skel.h create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/hornet/loader.c create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/hornet/trivial.bpf.c -- 2.48.1

6 months

7
40
0 0

[PATCH v3] selftests: can: Import tst-filter from can-tests

by Felix Maurer

Tests for the can subsystem have been in the can-tests repository[1] so far. Start moving the tests to kernel selftests by importing the current tst-filter test. The test is now named test_raw_filter and is substantially updated to be more aligned with the kernel selftests, follow the coding style, and simplify the validation of received CAN frames. We also include documentation of the test design. The test verifies that the single filters on raw CAN sockets work as expected. We intend to import more tests from can-tests and add additional test cases in the future. The goal of moving the CAN selftests into the tree is to align the tests more closely with the kernel, improve testing of CAN in general, and to simplify running the tests automatically in the various kernel CI systems. [1]: https://github.com/linux-can/can-tests Signed-off-by: Felix Maurer <fmaurer(a)redhat.com> --- Notes: I keep netdev and its reviewers and maintainers in CC because of the changes to their paths in MAINTAINERS, even though Jakub acked them on v1. The change should be merged through linux-can-next and subsequent changes will not go to netdev anymore. I have removed the long form of the licenses in the beginning of the file during the import, as that is covered by the SPDX line anyways. The copyright is left as it was originally. Changes to v2: - link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-can/dac10156eb550871c267bdfe199943e12610730b.… - Addressed the feedback by Vincent Changes to v1: - link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-can/cover.1745323279.git.fmaurer@redhat.com/ - Squashed import and rewrite into a single commit - Simplified checking of the received flags - Pass the interface name through env (easier with the selftest framework than adding an argument) I have not updated test_raw_filter.sh to work with physical CAN interfaces so far because I don't have one to test this right now and don't think it's a priority for selftests for now. MAINTAINERS | 2 + tools/testing/selftests/Makefile | 1 + tools/testing/selftests/net/can/.gitignore | 2 + tools/testing/selftests/net/can/Makefile | 11 + .../selftests/net/can/test_raw_filter.c | 405 ++++++++++++++++++ .../selftests/net/can/test_raw_filter.sh | 37 ++ 6 files changed, 458 insertions(+) create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/net/can/.gitignore create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/net/can/Makefile create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/net/can/test_raw_filter.c create mode 100755 tools/testing/selftests/net/can/test_raw_filter.sh diff --git a/MAINTAINERS b/MAINTAINERS index 241ca9e260a2..55749b492ebb 100644 --- a/MAINTAINERS +++ b/MAINTAINERS @@ -5155,6 +5155,7 @@ F: include/uapi/linux/can/isotp.h F: include/uapi/linux/can/raw.h F: net/can/ F: net/sched/em_canid.c +F: tools/testing/selftests/net/can/ CAN-J1939 NETWORK LAYER M: Robin van der Gracht <robin(a)protonic.nl> @@ -16577,6 +16578,7 @@ X: net/ceph/ X: net/mac80211/ X: net/rfkill/ X: net/wireless/ +X: tools/testing/selftests/net/can/ NETWORKING [IPSEC] M: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert(a)secunet.com> diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/Makefile index 8daac70c2f9d..e5c9ecd52b73 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/Makefile +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/Makefile @@ -64,6 +64,7 @@ TARGETS += mqueue TARGETS += nci TARGETS += net TARGETS += net/af_unix +TARGETS += net/can TARGETS += net/forwarding TARGETS += net/hsr TARGETS += net/mptcp diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/net/can/.gitignore b/tools/testing/selftests/net/can/.gitignore new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..764a53fc837f --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/net/can/.gitignore @@ -0,0 +1,2 @@ +# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only +test_raw_filter diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/net/can/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/net/can/Makefile new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..5b82e60a03e7 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/net/can/Makefile @@ -0,0 +1,11 @@ +# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 + +top_srcdir = ../../../../.. + +CFLAGS += -Wall -Wl,--no-as-needed -O2 -g -I$(top_srcdir)/usr/include $(KHDR_INCLUDES) + +TEST_PROGS := test_raw_filter.sh + +TEST_GEN_FILES := test_raw_filter + +include ../../lib.mk diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/net/can/test_raw_filter.c b/tools/testing/selftests/net/can/test_raw_filter.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..4101c36390fd --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/net/can/test_raw_filter.c @@ -0,0 +1,405 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: (GPL-2.0-only OR BSD-3-Clause) +/* + * Copyright (c) 2011 Volkswagen Group Electronic Research + * All rights reserved. + */ + +#include <stdio.h> +#include <stdlib.h> +#include <unistd.h> +#include <string.h> + +#include <sys/types.h> +#include <sys/socket.h> +#include <sys/ioctl.h> +#include <sys/time.h> +#include <net/if.h> +#include <linux/if.h> + +#include <linux/can.h> +#include <linux/can/raw.h> + +#include "../../kselftest_harness.h" + +#define ID 0x123 + +char CANIF[IFNAMSIZ]; + +static int send_can_frames(int sock, int testcase) +{ + struct can_frame frame; + + frame.can_dlc = 1; + frame.data[0] = testcase; + + frame.can_id = ID; + if (write(sock, &frame, sizeof(frame)) < 0) + goto write_err; + + frame.can_id = (ID | CAN_RTR_FLAG); + if (write(sock, &frame, sizeof(frame)) < 0) + goto write_err; + + frame.can_id = (ID | CAN_EFF_FLAG); + if (write(sock, &frame, sizeof(frame)) < 0) + goto write_err; + + frame.can_id = (ID | CAN_EFF_FLAG | CAN_RTR_FLAG); + if (write(sock, &frame, sizeof(frame)) < 0) + goto write_err; + + return 0; + +write_err: + perror("write"); + return 1; +} + +FIXTURE(can_filters) { + int sock; +}; + +FIXTURE_SETUP(can_filters) +{ + struct sockaddr_can addr; + struct ifreq ifr; + int recv_own_msgs = 1; + int s, ret; + + s = socket(PF_CAN, SOCK_RAW, CAN_RAW); + ASSERT_GE(s, 0) + TH_LOG("failed to create CAN_RAW socket: %d", errno); + + strncpy(ifr.ifr_name, CANIF, sizeof(ifr.ifr_name)); + ret = ioctl(s, SIOCGIFINDEX, &ifr); + ASSERT_GE(ret, 0) + TH_LOG("failed SIOCGIFINDEX: %d", errno); + + addr.can_family = AF_CAN; + addr.can_ifindex = ifr.ifr_ifindex; + + setsockopt(s, SOL_CAN_RAW, CAN_RAW_RECV_OWN_MSGS, + &recv_own_msgs, sizeof(recv_own_msgs)); + + ret = bind(s, (struct sockaddr *)&addr, sizeof(addr)); + ASSERT_EQ(ret, 0) + TH_LOG("failed bind socket: %d", errno); + + self->sock = s; +} + +FIXTURE_TEARDOWN(can_filters) +{ + close(self->sock); +} + +FIXTURE_VARIANT(can_filters) { + int testcase; + canid_t id; + canid_t mask; + int exp_num_rx; + canid_t exp_flags[]; +}; + +/* Receive all frames when filtering for the ID in standard frame format */ +FIXTURE_VARIANT_ADD(can_filters, base) { + .testcase = 1, + .id = ID, + .mask = CAN_SFF_MASK, + .exp_num_rx = 4, + .exp_flags = { + 0, + CAN_RTR_FLAG, + CAN_EFF_FLAG, + CAN_EFF_FLAG | CAN_RTR_FLAG, + }, +}; + +/* Ignore EFF flag in filter ID if not covered by filter mask */ +FIXTURE_VARIANT_ADD(can_filters, base_eff) { + .testcase = 2, + .id = ID | CAN_EFF_FLAG, + .mask = CAN_SFF_MASK, + .exp_num_rx = 4, + .exp_flags = { + 0, + CAN_RTR_FLAG, + CAN_EFF_FLAG, + CAN_EFF_FLAG | CAN_RTR_FLAG, + }, +}; + +/* Ignore RTR flag in filter ID if not covered by filter mask */ +FIXTURE_VARIANT_ADD(can_filters, base_rtr) { + .testcase = 3, + .id = ID | CAN_RTR_FLAG, + .mask = CAN_SFF_MASK, + .exp_num_rx = 4, + .exp_flags = { + 0, + CAN_RTR_FLAG, + CAN_EFF_FLAG, + CAN_EFF_FLAG | CAN_RTR_FLAG, + }, +}; + +/* Ignore EFF and RTR flags in filter ID if not covered by filter mask */ +FIXTURE_VARIANT_ADD(can_filters, base_effrtr) { + .testcase = 4, + .id = ID | CAN_EFF_FLAG | CAN_RTR_FLAG, + .mask = CAN_SFF_MASK, + .exp_num_rx = 4, + .exp_flags = { + 0, + CAN_RTR_FLAG, + CAN_EFF_FLAG, + CAN_EFF_FLAG | CAN_RTR_FLAG, + }, +}; + +/* Receive only SFF frames when expecting no EFF flag */ +FIXTURE_VARIANT_ADD(can_filters, filter_eff) { + .testcase = 5, + .id = ID, + .mask = CAN_SFF_MASK | CAN_EFF_FLAG, + .exp_num_rx = 2, + .exp_flags = { + 0, + CAN_RTR_FLAG, + }, +}; + +/* Receive only EFF frames when filter id and filter mask include EFF flag */ +FIXTURE_VARIANT_ADD(can_filters, filter_eff_eff) { + .testcase = 6, + .id = ID | CAN_EFF_FLAG, + .mask = CAN_SFF_MASK | CAN_EFF_FLAG, + .exp_num_rx = 2, + .exp_flags = { + CAN_EFF_FLAG, + CAN_EFF_FLAG | CAN_RTR_FLAG, + }, +}; + +/* Receive only SFF frames when expecting no EFF flag, ignoring RTR flag */ +FIXTURE_VARIANT_ADD(can_filters, filter_eff_rtr) { + .testcase = 7, + .id = ID | CAN_RTR_FLAG, + .mask = CAN_SFF_MASK | CAN_EFF_FLAG, + .exp_num_rx = 2, + .exp_flags = { + 0, + CAN_RTR_FLAG, + }, +}; + +/* Receive only EFF frames when filter id and filter mask include EFF flag, + * ignoring RTR flag + */ +FIXTURE_VARIANT_ADD(can_filters, filter_eff_effrtr) { + .testcase = 8, + .id = ID | CAN_EFF_FLAG | CAN_RTR_FLAG, + .mask = CAN_SFF_MASK | CAN_EFF_FLAG, + .exp_num_rx = 2, + .exp_flags = { + CAN_EFF_FLAG, + CAN_EFF_FLAG | CAN_RTR_FLAG, + }, +}; + +/* Receive no remote frames when filtering for no RTR flag */ +FIXTURE_VARIANT_ADD(can_filters, filter_rtr) { + .testcase = 9, + .id = ID, + .mask = CAN_SFF_MASK | CAN_RTR_FLAG, + .exp_num_rx = 2, + .exp_flags = { + 0, + CAN_EFF_FLAG, + }, +}; + +/* Receive no remote frames when filtering for no RTR flag, ignoring EFF flag */ +FIXTURE_VARIANT_ADD(can_filters, filter_rtr_eff) { + .testcase = 10, + .id = ID | CAN_EFF_FLAG, + .mask = CAN_SFF_MASK | CAN_RTR_FLAG, + .exp_num_rx = 2, + .exp_flags = { + 0, + CAN_EFF_FLAG, + }, +}; + +/* Receive only remote frames when filter includes RTR flag */ +FIXTURE_VARIANT_ADD(can_filters, filter_rtr_rtr) { + .testcase = 11, + .id = ID | CAN_RTR_FLAG, + .mask = CAN_SFF_MASK | CAN_RTR_FLAG, + .exp_num_rx = 2, + .exp_flags = { + CAN_RTR_FLAG, + CAN_EFF_FLAG | CAN_RTR_FLAG, + }, +}; + +/* Receive only remote frames when filter includes RTR flag, ignoring EFF + * flag + */ +FIXTURE_VARIANT_ADD(can_filters, filter_rtr_effrtr) { + .testcase = 12, + .id = ID | CAN_EFF_FLAG | CAN_RTR_FLAG, + .mask = CAN_SFF_MASK | CAN_RTR_FLAG, + .exp_num_rx = 2, + .exp_flags = { + CAN_RTR_FLAG, + CAN_EFF_FLAG | CAN_RTR_FLAG, + }, +}; + +/* Receive only SFF data frame when filtering for no flags */ +FIXTURE_VARIANT_ADD(can_filters, filter_effrtr) { + .testcase = 13, + .id = ID, + .mask = CAN_SFF_MASK | CAN_EFF_FLAG | CAN_RTR_FLAG, + .exp_num_rx = 1, + .exp_flags = { + 0, + }, +}; + +/* Receive only EFF data frame when filtering for EFF but no RTR flag */ +FIXTURE_VARIANT_ADD(can_filters, filter_effrtr_eff) { + .testcase = 14, + .id = ID | CAN_EFF_FLAG, + .mask = CAN_SFF_MASK | CAN_EFF_FLAG | CAN_RTR_FLAG, + .exp_num_rx = 1, + .exp_flags = { + CAN_EFF_FLAG, + }, +}; + +/* Receive only SFF remote frame when filtering for RTR but no EFF flag */ +FIXTURE_VARIANT_ADD(can_filters, filter_effrtr_rtr) { + .testcase = 15, + .id = ID | CAN_RTR_FLAG, + .mask = CAN_SFF_MASK | CAN_EFF_FLAG | CAN_RTR_FLAG, + .exp_num_rx = 1, + .exp_flags = { + CAN_RTR_FLAG, + }, +}; + +/* Receive only EFF remote frame when filtering for EFF and RTR flag */ +FIXTURE_VARIANT_ADD(can_filters, filter_effrtr_effrtr) { + .testcase = 16, + .id = ID | CAN_EFF_FLAG | CAN_RTR_FLAG, + .mask = CAN_SFF_MASK | CAN_EFF_FLAG | CAN_RTR_FLAG, + .exp_num_rx = 1, + .exp_flags = { + CAN_EFF_FLAG | CAN_RTR_FLAG, + }, +}; + +/* Receive only SFF data frame when filtering for no EFF flag and no RTR flag + * but based on EFF mask + */ +FIXTURE_VARIANT_ADD(can_filters, eff) { + .testcase = 17, + .id = ID, + .mask = CAN_EFF_MASK | CAN_EFF_FLAG | CAN_RTR_FLAG, + .exp_num_rx = 1, + .exp_flags = { + 0, + }, +}; + +/* Receive only EFF data frame when filtering for EFF flag and no RTR flag but + * based on EFF mask + */ +FIXTURE_VARIANT_ADD(can_filters, eff_eff) { + .testcase = 18, + .id = ID | CAN_EFF_FLAG, + .mask = CAN_EFF_MASK | CAN_EFF_FLAG | CAN_RTR_FLAG, + .exp_num_rx = 1, + .exp_flags = { + CAN_EFF_FLAG, + }, +}; + +/* This test verifies that the raw CAN filters work, by checking if only frames + * with the expected set of flags are received. For each test case, the given + * filter (id and mask) is added and four CAN frames are sent with every + * combination of set/unset EFF/RTR flags. + */ +TEST_F(can_filters, test_filter) +{ + struct can_filter rfilter; + int ret; + + rfilter.can_id = variant->id; + rfilter.can_mask = variant->mask; + setsockopt(self->sock, SOL_CAN_RAW, CAN_RAW_FILTER, + &rfilter, sizeof(rfilter)); + + TH_LOG("filters: can_id = 0x%08X can_mask = 0x%08X", + rfilter.can_id, rfilter.can_mask); + + ret = send_can_frames(self->sock, variant->testcase); + ASSERT_EQ(ret, 0) + TH_LOG("failed to send CAN frames"); + + for (int i = 0; i <= variant->exp_num_rx; i++) { + struct can_frame frame; + struct timeval tv = { + .tv_sec = 0, + .tv_usec = 50000, /* 50ms timeout */ + }; + fd_set rdfs; + + FD_ZERO(&rdfs); + FD_SET(self->sock, &rdfs); + + ret = select(self->sock + 1, &rdfs, NULL, NULL, &tv); + ASSERT_GE(ret, 0) + TH_LOG("failed select for frame %d, err: %d)", i, errno); + + ret = FD_ISSET(self->sock, &rdfs); + if (i == variant->exp_num_rx) { + ASSERT_EQ(ret, 0) + TH_LOG("too many frames received"); + } else { + ASSERT_NE(ret, 0) + TH_LOG("too few frames received"); + + ret = read(self->sock, &frame, sizeof(frame)); + ASSERT_GE(ret, 0) + TH_LOG("failed to read frame %d, err: %d", i, errno); + + TH_LOG("rx: can_id = 0x%08X rx = %d", frame.can_id, i); + + ASSERT_EQ(ID, frame.can_id & CAN_SFF_MASK) + TH_LOG("received wrong can_id"); + ASSERT_EQ(variant->testcase, frame.data[0]) + TH_LOG("received wrong test case"); + + ASSERT_EQ(frame.can_id & ~CAN_ERR_MASK, + variant->exp_flags[i]) + TH_LOG("received unexpected flags"); + } + } +} + +int main(int argc, char **argv) +{ + char *ifname = getenv("CANIF"); + + if (!ifname) { + printf("CANIF environment variable must contain the test interface\n"); + return KSFT_FAIL; + } + + strncpy(CANIF, ifname, sizeof(CANIF) - 1); + + return test_harness_run(argc, argv); +} diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/net/can/test_raw_filter.sh b/tools/testing/selftests/net/can/test_raw_filter.sh new file mode 100755 index 000000000000..2216134b431b --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/net/can/test_raw_filter.sh @@ -0,0 +1,37 @@ +#!/bin/bash +# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 + +ALL_TESTS=" + test_raw_filter +" + +net_dir=$(dirname $0)/.. +source $net_dir/lib.sh + +export CANIF=${CANIF:-"vcan0"} + +setup() +{ + ip link add name $CANIF type vcan || exit $ksft_skip + ip link set dev $CANIF up + pwd +} + +cleanup() +{ + ip link delete $CANIF +} + +test_raw_filter() +{ + ./test_raw_filter + check_err $? + log_test "test_raw_filter" +} + +trap cleanup EXIT +setup + +tests_run + +exit $EXIT_STATUS -- 2.49.0

6 months

2
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[PATCH v2] selftests: can: Import tst-filter from can-tests

by Felix Maurer

Tests for the can subsystem have been in the can-tests repository[1] so far. Start moving the tests to kernel selftests by importing the current tst-filter test. The test is now named test_raw_filter and is substantially updated to be more aligned with the kernel selftests, follow the coding style, and simplify the validation of received CAN frames. We also include documentation of the test design. The test verifies that the single filters on raw CAN sockets work as expected. We intend to import more tests from can-tests and add additional test cases in the future. The goal of moving the CAN selftests into the tree is to align the tests more closely with the kernel, improve testing of CAN in general, and to simplify running the tests automatically in the various kernel CI systems. [1]: https://github.com/linux-can/can-tests Signed-off-by: Felix Maurer <fmaurer(a)redhat.com> --- Notes: I keep netdev and its reviewers and maintainers in CC because of the changes to their paths in MAINTAINERS, even though Jakub acked them on v1. The change should be merged through linux-can-next and subsequent changes will not go to netdev anymore. I have removed the long form of the licenses in the beginning of the file during the import, as that is covered by the SPDX line anyways. The copyright is left as it was originally. Changes to v1: - link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-can/cover.1745323279.git.fmaurer@redhat.com/ - Squashed import and rewrite into a single commit - Simplified checking of the received flags - Pass the interface name through env (easier with the selftest framework than adding an argument) I have not updated test_raw_filter.sh to work with physical CAN interfaces so far because I don't have one to test this right now and don't think it's a priority for selftests for now. MAINTAINERS | 2 + tools/testing/selftests/Makefile | 1 + tools/testing/selftests/net/can/.gitignore | 2 + tools/testing/selftests/net/can/Makefile | 11 + .../selftests/net/can/test_raw_filter.c | 395 ++++++++++++++++++ .../selftests/net/can/test_raw_filter.sh | 37 ++ 6 files changed, 448 insertions(+) create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/net/can/.gitignore create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/net/can/Makefile create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/net/can/test_raw_filter.c create mode 100755 tools/testing/selftests/net/can/test_raw_filter.sh diff --git a/MAINTAINERS b/MAINTAINERS index 241ca9e260a2..55749b492ebb 100644 --- a/MAINTAINERS +++ b/MAINTAINERS @@ -5155,6 +5155,7 @@ F: include/uapi/linux/can/isotp.h F: include/uapi/linux/can/raw.h F: net/can/ F: net/sched/em_canid.c +F: tools/testing/selftests/net/can/ CAN-J1939 NETWORK LAYER M: Robin van der Gracht <robin(a)protonic.nl> @@ -16577,6 +16578,7 @@ X: net/ceph/ X: net/mac80211/ X: net/rfkill/ X: net/wireless/ +X: tools/testing/selftests/net/can/ NETWORKING [IPSEC] M: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert(a)secunet.com> diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/Makefile index 8daac70c2f9d..e5c9ecd52b73 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/Makefile +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/Makefile @@ -64,6 +64,7 @@ TARGETS += mqueue TARGETS += nci TARGETS += net TARGETS += net/af_unix +TARGETS += net/can TARGETS += net/forwarding TARGETS += net/hsr TARGETS += net/mptcp diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/net/can/.gitignore b/tools/testing/selftests/net/can/.gitignore new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..764a53fc837f --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/net/can/.gitignore @@ -0,0 +1,2 @@ +# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only +test_raw_filter diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/net/can/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/net/can/Makefile new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..5b82e60a03e7 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/net/can/Makefile @@ -0,0 +1,11 @@ +# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 + +top_srcdir = ../../../../.. + +CFLAGS += -Wall -Wl,--no-as-needed -O2 -g -I$(top_srcdir)/usr/include $(KHDR_INCLUDES) + +TEST_PROGS := test_raw_filter.sh + +TEST_GEN_FILES := test_raw_filter + +include ../../lib.mk diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/net/can/test_raw_filter.c b/tools/testing/selftests/net/can/test_raw_filter.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..3c0e43cab1e8 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/net/can/test_raw_filter.c @@ -0,0 +1,395 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: (GPL-2.0-only OR BSD-3-Clause) +/* + * Copyright (c) 2011 Volkswagen Group Electronic Research + * All rights reserved. + */ + +#include <stdio.h> +#include <stdlib.h> +#include <unistd.h> +#include <string.h> + +#include <sys/types.h> +#include <sys/socket.h> +#include <sys/ioctl.h> +#include <sys/time.h> +#include <net/if.h> +#include <linux/if.h> + +#include <linux/can.h> +#include <linux/can/raw.h> + +#include "../../kselftest_harness.h" + +#define ID 0x123 + +char VCANIF[IFNAMSIZ]; + +static int send_can_frames(int sock, int testcase) +{ + struct can_frame frame; + + frame.can_dlc = 1; + frame.data[0] = testcase; + + frame.can_id = ID; + if (write(sock, &frame, sizeof(frame)) < 0) + goto write_err; + + frame.can_id = (ID | CAN_RTR_FLAG); + if (write(sock, &frame, sizeof(frame)) < 0) + goto write_err; + + frame.can_id = (ID | CAN_EFF_FLAG); + if (write(sock, &frame, sizeof(frame)) < 0) + goto write_err; + + frame.can_id = (ID | CAN_EFF_FLAG | CAN_RTR_FLAG); + if (write(sock, &frame, sizeof(frame)) < 0) + goto write_err; + + return 0; + +write_err: + perror("write"); + return 1; + +} + +FIXTURE(can_filters) { + int sock; +}; + +FIXTURE_SETUP(can_filters) +{ + struct sockaddr_can addr; + struct ifreq ifr; + int recv_own_msgs = 1; + int s, ret; + + s = socket(PF_CAN, SOCK_RAW, CAN_RAW); + ASSERT_LT(0, s) + TH_LOG("failed to create CAN_RAW socket: %d", errno); + + strncpy(ifr.ifr_name, VCANIF, sizeof(ifr.ifr_name)); + ret = ioctl(s, SIOCGIFINDEX, &ifr); + ASSERT_LE(0, ret) + TH_LOG("failed SIOCGIFINDEX: %d", errno); + + addr.can_family = AF_CAN; + addr.can_ifindex = ifr.ifr_ifindex; + + setsockopt(s, SOL_CAN_RAW, CAN_RAW_RECV_OWN_MSGS, + &recv_own_msgs, sizeof(recv_own_msgs)); + + ret = bind(s, (struct sockaddr *)&addr, sizeof(addr)); + ASSERT_EQ(0, ret) + TH_LOG("failed bind socket: %d", errno); + + self->sock = s; +} + +FIXTURE_TEARDOWN(can_filters) +{ + close(self->sock); +} + +FIXTURE_VARIANT(can_filters) { + int testcase; + canid_t id; + canid_t mask; + int exp_num_rx; + canid_t exp_flags[]; +}; +#define T_EFF (CAN_EFF_FLAG >> 28) +#define T_RTR (CAN_RTR_FLAG >> 28) + +/* Receive all frames when filtering for the ID in standard frame format */ +FIXTURE_VARIANT_ADD(can_filters, base) { + .testcase = 1, + .id = ID, + .mask = CAN_SFF_MASK, + .exp_num_rx = 4, + .exp_flags = { + 0, + CAN_RTR_FLAG, + CAN_EFF_FLAG, + CAN_EFF_FLAG | CAN_RTR_FLAG, + }, +}; +/* Ignore EFF flag in filter ID if not covered by filter mask */ +FIXTURE_VARIANT_ADD(can_filters, base_eff) { + .testcase = 2, + .id = ID | CAN_EFF_FLAG, + .mask = CAN_SFF_MASK, + .exp_num_rx = 4, + .exp_flags = { + 0, + CAN_RTR_FLAG, + CAN_EFF_FLAG, + CAN_EFF_FLAG | CAN_RTR_FLAG, + }, +}; +/* Ignore RTR flag in filter ID if not covered by filter mask */ +FIXTURE_VARIANT_ADD(can_filters, base_rtr) { + .testcase = 3, + .id = ID | CAN_RTR_FLAG, + .mask = CAN_SFF_MASK, + .exp_num_rx = 4, + .exp_flags = { + 0, + CAN_RTR_FLAG, + CAN_EFF_FLAG, + CAN_EFF_FLAG | CAN_RTR_FLAG, + }, +}; +/* Ignore EFF and RTR flags in filter ID if not covered by filter mask */ +FIXTURE_VARIANT_ADD(can_filters, base_effrtr) { + .testcase = 4, + .id = ID | CAN_EFF_FLAG | CAN_RTR_FLAG, + .mask = CAN_SFF_MASK, + .exp_num_rx = 4, + .exp_flags = { + 0, + CAN_RTR_FLAG, + CAN_EFF_FLAG, + CAN_EFF_FLAG | CAN_RTR_FLAG, + }, +}; + +/* Receive only SFF frames when expecting no EFF flag */ +FIXTURE_VARIANT_ADD(can_filters, filter_eff) { + .testcase = 5, + .id = ID, + .mask = CAN_SFF_MASK | CAN_EFF_FLAG, + .exp_num_rx = 2, + .exp_flags = { + 0, + CAN_RTR_FLAG, + }, +}; +/* Receive only EFF frames when filter id and filter mask include EFF flag */ +FIXTURE_VARIANT_ADD(can_filters, filter_eff_eff) { + .testcase = 6, + .id = ID | CAN_EFF_FLAG, + .mask = CAN_SFF_MASK | CAN_EFF_FLAG, + .exp_num_rx = 2, + .exp_flags = { + CAN_EFF_FLAG, + CAN_EFF_FLAG | CAN_RTR_FLAG, + }, +}; +/* Receive only SFF frames when expecting no EFF flag, ignoring RTR flag */ +FIXTURE_VARIANT_ADD(can_filters, filter_eff_rtr) { + .testcase = 7, + .id = ID | CAN_RTR_FLAG, + .mask = CAN_SFF_MASK | CAN_EFF_FLAG, + .exp_num_rx = 2, + .exp_flags = { + 0, + CAN_RTR_FLAG, + }, +}; +/* Receive only EFF frames when filter id and filter mask include EFF flag, + * ignoring RTR flag + */ +FIXTURE_VARIANT_ADD(can_filters, filter_eff_effrtr) { + .testcase = 8, + .id = ID | CAN_EFF_FLAG | CAN_RTR_FLAG, + .mask = CAN_SFF_MASK | CAN_EFF_FLAG, + .exp_num_rx = 2, + .exp_flags = { + CAN_EFF_FLAG, + CAN_EFF_FLAG | CAN_RTR_FLAG, + }, +}; + +/* Receive no remote frames when filtering for no RTR flag */ +FIXTURE_VARIANT_ADD(can_filters, filter_rtr) { + .testcase = 9, + .id = ID, + .mask = CAN_SFF_MASK | CAN_RTR_FLAG, + .exp_num_rx = 2, + .exp_flags = { + 0, + CAN_EFF_FLAG, + }, +}; +/* Receive no remote frames when filtering for no RTR flag, ignoring EFF flag */ +FIXTURE_VARIANT_ADD(can_filters, filter_rtr_eff) { + .testcase = 10, + .id = ID | CAN_EFF_FLAG, + .mask = CAN_SFF_MASK | CAN_RTR_FLAG, + .exp_num_rx = 2, + .exp_flags = { + 0, + CAN_EFF_FLAG, + }, +}; +/* Receive only remote frames when filter includes RTR flag */ +FIXTURE_VARIANT_ADD(can_filters, filter_rtr_rtr) { + .testcase = 11, + .id = ID | CAN_RTR_FLAG, + .mask = CAN_SFF_MASK | CAN_RTR_FLAG, + .exp_num_rx = 2, + .exp_flags = { + CAN_RTR_FLAG, + CAN_EFF_FLAG | CAN_RTR_FLAG, + }, +}; +/* Receive only remote frames when filter includes RTR flag, ignoring EFF + * flag + */ +FIXTURE_VARIANT_ADD(can_filters, filter_rtr_effrtr) { + .testcase = 12, + .id = ID | CAN_EFF_FLAG | CAN_RTR_FLAG, + .mask = CAN_SFF_MASK | CAN_RTR_FLAG, + .exp_num_rx = 2, + .exp_flags = { + CAN_RTR_FLAG, + CAN_EFF_FLAG | CAN_RTR_FLAG, + }, +}; + +/* Receive only SFF data frame when filtering for no flags */ +FIXTURE_VARIANT_ADD(can_filters, filter_effrtr) { + .testcase = 13, + .id = ID, + .mask = CAN_SFF_MASK | CAN_EFF_FLAG | CAN_RTR_FLAG, + .exp_num_rx = 1, + .exp_flags = { + 0, + }, +}; +/* Receive only EFF data frame when filtering for EFF but no RTR flag */ +FIXTURE_VARIANT_ADD(can_filters, filter_effrtr_eff) { + .testcase = 14, + .id = ID | CAN_EFF_FLAG, + .mask = CAN_SFF_MASK | CAN_EFF_FLAG | CAN_RTR_FLAG, + .exp_num_rx = 1, + .exp_flags = { + CAN_EFF_FLAG, + }, +}; +/* Receive only SFF remote frame when filtering for RTR but no EFF flag */ +FIXTURE_VARIANT_ADD(can_filters, filter_effrtr_rtr) { + .testcase = 15, + .id = ID | CAN_RTR_FLAG, + .mask = CAN_SFF_MASK | CAN_EFF_FLAG | CAN_RTR_FLAG, + .exp_num_rx = 1, + .exp_flags = { + CAN_RTR_FLAG, + }, +}; +/* Receive only EFF remote frame when filtering for EFF and RTR flag */ +FIXTURE_VARIANT_ADD(can_filters, filter_effrtr_effrtr) { + .testcase = 16, + .id = ID | CAN_EFF_FLAG | CAN_RTR_FLAG, + .mask = CAN_SFF_MASK | CAN_EFF_FLAG | CAN_RTR_FLAG, + .exp_num_rx = 1, + .exp_flags = { + CAN_EFF_FLAG | CAN_RTR_FLAG, + }, +}; + +/* Receive only SFF data frame when filtering for no EFF flag and no RTR flag + * but based on EFF mask + */ +FIXTURE_VARIANT_ADD(can_filters, eff) { + .testcase = 17, + .id = ID, + .mask = CAN_EFF_MASK | CAN_EFF_FLAG | CAN_RTR_FLAG, + .exp_num_rx = 1, + .exp_flags = { + 0, + }, +}; +/* Receive only EFF data frame when filtering for EFF flag and no RTR flag but + * based on EFF mask + */ +FIXTURE_VARIANT_ADD(can_filters, eff_eff) { + .testcase = 18, + .id = ID | CAN_EFF_FLAG, + .mask = CAN_EFF_MASK | CAN_EFF_FLAG | CAN_RTR_FLAG, + .exp_num_rx = 1, + .exp_flags = { + CAN_EFF_FLAG, + }, +}; + +/* This test verifies that the raw CAN filters work, by checking if only frames + * with the expected set of flags are received. For each test case, the given + * filter (id and mask) is added and four CAN frames are sent with every + * combination of set/unset EFF/RTR flags. + */ +TEST_F(can_filters, test_filter) +{ + struct can_filter rfilter; + int ret; + + rfilter.can_id = variant->id; + rfilter.can_mask = variant->mask; + setsockopt(self->sock, SOL_CAN_RAW, CAN_RAW_FILTER, + &rfilter, sizeof(rfilter)); + + TH_LOG("filters: can_id = 0x%08X can_mask = 0x%08X", + rfilter.can_id, rfilter.can_mask); + + ret = send_can_frames(self->sock, variant->testcase); + ASSERT_EQ(0, ret) + TH_LOG("failed to send CAN frames"); + + for (int i = 0; i <= variant->exp_num_rx; i++) { + struct can_frame frame; + struct timeval tv; + fd_set rdfs; + + FD_ZERO(&rdfs); + FD_SET(self->sock, &rdfs); + tv.tv_sec = 0; + tv.tv_usec = 50000; /* 50ms timeout */ + + ret = select(self->sock + 1, &rdfs, NULL, NULL, &tv); + ASSERT_LE(0, ret) + TH_LOG("failed select for frame %d, err: %d)", i, errno); + + ret = FD_ISSET(self->sock, &rdfs); + if (i == variant->exp_num_rx) { + ASSERT_EQ(0, ret) + TH_LOG("too many frames received"); + } else { + ASSERT_NE(0, ret) + TH_LOG("too few frames received"); + + ret = read(self->sock, &frame, sizeof(frame)); + ASSERT_LE(0, ret) + TH_LOG("failed to read frame %d, err: %d", i, errno); + + TH_LOG("rx: can_id = 0x%08X rx = %d", frame.can_id, i); + + ASSERT_EQ(ID, frame.can_id & CAN_SFF_MASK) + TH_LOG("received wrong can_id"); + ASSERT_EQ(variant->testcase, frame.data[0]) + TH_LOG("received wrong test case"); + + ASSERT_EQ(frame.can_id & ~CAN_ERR_MASK, + variant->exp_flags[i]) + TH_LOG("received unexpected flags"); + + } + } +} + +int main(int argc, char **argv) +{ + char *ifname = getenv("VCANIF"); + + if (ifname) { + strncpy(VCANIF, ifname, sizeof(VCANIF) - 1); + } else { + printf("VCANIF environment variable must contain the test interface\n"); + return KSFT_FAIL; + } + + return test_harness_run(argc, argv); +} diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/net/can/test_raw_filter.sh b/tools/testing/selftests/net/can/test_raw_filter.sh new file mode 100755 index 000000000000..95f45c3c824b --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/net/can/test_raw_filter.sh @@ -0,0 +1,37 @@ +#!/bin/bash +# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 + +ALL_TESTS=" + test_raw_filter +" + +net_dir=$(dirname $0)/.. +source $net_dir/lib.sh + +export VCANIF="vcan0" + +setup() +{ + ip link add name $VCANIF type vcan || exit $ksft_skip + ip link set dev $VCANIF up + pwd +} + +cleanup() +{ + ip link delete $VCANIF +} + +test_raw_filter() +{ + ./test_raw_filter + check_err $? + log_test "test_raw_filter" +} + +trap cleanup EXIT +setup + +tests_run + +exit $EXIT_STATUS -- 2.49.0

6 months

2
2
0 0

[PATCH] kselftest/pidfd: Make all test functions return int

by Ivan Pravdin

The pidfd_test suite currently defines six test functions, four of which return an int, while the remaining two return void. This is inconsistent. To address this, convert the two void-returning test functions to return int, bringing them in line with the rest. For now, the functions always return 0. Fixes: 740378dc7834b ("pidfd: add polling selftests") Signed-off-by: Ivan Pravdin <ipravdin.official(a)gmail.com> --- tools/testing/selftests/pidfd/pidfd_test.c | 6 ++++-- 1 file changed, 4 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/pidfd/pidfd_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/pidfd/pidfd_test.c index fcd85cad9f18..645ac8e35033 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/pidfd/pidfd_test.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/pidfd/pidfd_test.c @@ -492,7 +492,7 @@ static int child_poll_exec_test(void *args) return 0; } -static void test_pidfd_poll_exec(int use_waitpid) +static int test_pidfd_poll_exec(int use_waitpid) { int pid, pidfd = 0; int status, ret; @@ -528,6 +528,7 @@ static void test_pidfd_poll_exec(int use_waitpid) ksft_exit_fail_msg("%s test: Failed\n", test_name); else ksft_test_result_pass("%s test: Passed\n", test_name); + return 0; } static void *test_pidfd_poll_leader_exit_thread(void *priv) @@ -558,7 +559,7 @@ static int child_poll_leader_exit_test(void *args) exit(0); } -static void test_pidfd_poll_leader_exit(int use_waitpid) +static int test_pidfd_poll_leader_exit(int use_waitpid) { int pid, pidfd = 0; int status, ret = 0; @@ -608,6 +609,7 @@ static void test_pidfd_poll_leader_exit(int use_waitpid) ksft_exit_fail_msg("%s test: Failed\n", test_name); else ksft_test_result_pass("%s test: Passed\n", test_name); + return 0; } int main(int argc, char **argv) -- 2.45.2

6 months

1
0
0 0

[PATCH] kselftest/pidfd: Fix typos in comments

by Ivan Pravdin

Fix typos in comments in pidfd_info_test.c Signed-off-by: Ivan Pravdin <ipravdin.official(a)gmail.com> --- tools/testing/selftests/pidfd/pidfd_info_test.c | 6 +++--- 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/pidfd/pidfd_info_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/pidfd/pidfd_info_test.c index 1758a1b0457b..53cb429f5fa0 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/pidfd/pidfd_info_test.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/pidfd/pidfd_info_test.c @@ -229,7 +229,7 @@ static void *pidfd_info_pause_thread(void *arg) close(ipc_socket); - /* Sleep untill we're killed. */ + /* Sleep until we're killed. */ pause(); return NULL; } @@ -518,7 +518,7 @@ TEST_F(pidfd_info, thread_group_exec) EXPECT_EQ(sys_pidfd_send_signal(pidfd_leader, SIGKILL, NULL, 0), 0); /* - * Afte the exec we're dealing with an empty thread-group so now + * After the exec we're dealing with an empty thread-group so now * we must see an exit notification on the thread-specific pidfd * for the thread-group leader as there's no subthread that can * revive the struct pid. @@ -665,7 +665,7 @@ TEST_F(pidfd_info, thread_group_exec_thread) EXPECT_EQ(sys_pidfd_send_signal(pidfd_leader, SIGKILL, NULL, 0), 0); /* - * Afte the exec we're dealing with an empty thread-group so now + * After the exec we're dealing with an empty thread-group so now * we must see an exit notification on the thread-specific pidfd * for the thread-group leader as there's no subthread that can * revive the struct pid. -- 2.45.2

6 months

1
0
0 0

[PATCH net v2] selftests: net: validate team flags propagation

by Stanislav Fomichev

Cover three recent cases: 1. missing ops locking for the lowers during netdev_sync_lower_features 2. missing locking for dev_set_promiscuity (plus netdev_ops_assert_locked with a comment on why/when it's needed) 3. rcu lock during team_change_rx_flags Verified that each one triggers when the respective fix is reverted. Not sure about the placement, but since it all relies on teaming, added to the teaming directory. One ugly bit is that I add NETIF_F_LRO to netdevsim; there is no way to trigger netdev_sync_lower_features without it. Signed-off-by: Stanislav Fomichev <stfomichev(a)gmail.com> --- v2: fix cleanup and wrong exit code (Jakub) --- drivers/net/netdevsim/netdev.c | 2 + net/core/dev.c | 10 ++- .../selftests/drivers/net/team/Makefile | 2 +- .../testing/selftests/drivers/net/team/config | 1 + .../selftests/drivers/net/team/propagation.sh | 80 +++++++++++++++++++ 5 files changed, 93 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) create mode 100755 tools/testing/selftests/drivers/net/team/propagation.sh diff --git a/drivers/net/netdevsim/netdev.c b/drivers/net/netdevsim/netdev.c index 0e0321a7ddd7..3bd1f8cffee8 100644 --- a/drivers/net/netdevsim/netdev.c +++ b/drivers/net/netdevsim/netdev.c @@ -879,11 +879,13 @@ static void nsim_setup(struct net_device *dev) NETIF_F_SG | NETIF_F_FRAGLIST | NETIF_F_HW_CSUM | + NETIF_F_LRO | NETIF_F_TSO; dev->hw_features |= NETIF_F_HW_TC | NETIF_F_SG | NETIF_F_FRAGLIST | NETIF_F_HW_CSUM | + NETIF_F_LRO | NETIF_F_TSO; dev->max_mtu = ETH_MAX_MTU; dev->xdp_features = NETDEV_XDP_ACT_HW_OFFLOAD; diff --git a/net/core/dev.c b/net/core/dev.c index 0d891634c692..4debd4b8e0f5 100644 --- a/net/core/dev.c +++ b/net/core/dev.c @@ -9188,8 +9188,16 @@ static int __dev_set_promiscuity(struct net_device *dev, int inc, bool notify) dev_change_rx_flags(dev, IFF_PROMISC); } - if (notify) + if (notify) { + /* The ops lock is only required to ensure consistent locking + * for `NETDEV_CHANGE` notifiers. This function is sometimes + * called without the lock, even for devices that are ops + * locked, such as in `dev_uc_sync_multiple` when using + * bonding or teaming. + */ + netdev_ops_assert_locked(dev); __dev_notify_flags(dev, old_flags, IFF_PROMISC, 0, NULL); + } return 0; } diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/drivers/net/team/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/drivers/net/team/Makefile index 2d5a76d99181..eaf6938f100e 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/drivers/net/team/Makefile +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/drivers/net/team/Makefile @@ -1,7 +1,7 @@ # SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 # Makefile for net selftests -TEST_PROGS := dev_addr_lists.sh +TEST_PROGS := dev_addr_lists.sh propagation.sh TEST_INCLUDES := \ ../bonding/lag_lib.sh \ diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/drivers/net/team/config b/tools/testing/selftests/drivers/net/team/config index b5e3a3aad4bf..636b3525b679 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/drivers/net/team/config +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/drivers/net/team/config @@ -1,5 +1,6 @@ CONFIG_DUMMY=y CONFIG_IPV6=y CONFIG_MACVLAN=y +CONFIG_NETDEVSIM=m CONFIG_NET_TEAM=y CONFIG_NET_TEAM_MODE_LOADBALANCE=y diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/drivers/net/team/propagation.sh b/tools/testing/selftests/drivers/net/team/propagation.sh new file mode 100755 index 000000000000..4bea75b79878 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/drivers/net/team/propagation.sh @@ -0,0 +1,80 @@ +#!/bin/bash +# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 + +set -e + +NSIM_LRO_ID=$((256 + RANDOM % 256)) +NSIM_LRO_SYS=/sys/bus/netdevsim/devices/netdevsim$NSIM_LRO_ID + +NSIM_DEV_SYS_NEW=/sys/bus/netdevsim/new_device +NSIM_DEV_SYS_DEL=/sys/bus/netdevsim/del_device + +cleanup() +{ + set +e + ip link del dummyteam &>/dev/null + ip link del team0 &>/dev/null + echo $NSIM_LRO_ID > $NSIM_DEV_SYS_DEL + modprobe -r netdevsim +} + +# Trigger LRO propagation to the lower. +# https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/aBvOpkIoxcr9PfDg@mini-arch/ +team_lro() +{ + # using netdevsim because it supports NETIF_F_LRO + NSIM_LRO_NAME=$(find $NSIM_LRO_SYS/net -maxdepth 1 -type d ! \ + -path $NSIM_LRO_SYS/net -exec basename {} \;) + + ip link add name team0 type team + ip link set $NSIM_LRO_NAME down + ip link set dev $NSIM_LRO_NAME master team0 + ip link set team0 up + ethtool -K team0 large-receive-offload off + + ip link del team0 +} + +# Trigger promisc propagation to the lower during IFLA_MASTER. +# https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/20250506032328.3003050-1-sdf@fomichev.me/ +team_promisc() +{ + ip link add name dummyteam type dummy + ip link add name team0 type team + ip link set dummyteam down + ip link set team0 promisc on + ip link set dev dummyteam master team0 + ip link set team0 up + + ip link del team0 + ip link del dummyteam +} + +# Trigger promisc propagation to the lower via netif_change_flags (aka +# ndo_change_rx_flags). +# https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/20250514220319.3505158-1-stfomichev@gmail.co… +team_change_flags() +{ + ip link add name dummyteam type dummy + ip link add name team0 type team + ip link set dummyteam down + ip link set dev dummyteam master team0 + ip link set team0 up + ip link set team0 promisc on + + # Make sure we can add more L2 addresses without any issues. + ip link add link team0 address 00:00:00:00:00:01 team0.1 type macvlan + ip link set team0.1 up + + ip link del team0.1 + ip link del team0 + ip link del dummyteam +} + +trap cleanup EXIT +modprobe netdevsim || : +echo $NSIM_LRO_ID > $NSIM_DEV_SYS_NEW +udevadm settle +team_lro +team_promisc +team_change_flags -- 2.49.0

6 months

2
1
0 0

[PATCH] selftests: nci: Fix "Electrnoics" to "Electronics"

by Sumanth Gavini

Fix misspelling reported by codespell Signed-off-by: Sumanth Gavini <sumanth.gavini(a)yahoo.com> --- tools/testing/selftests/nci/nci_dev.c | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/nci/nci_dev.c b/tools/testing/selftests/nci/nci_dev.c index 1562aa7d60b0..6dec59d64083 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/nci/nci_dev.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/nci/nci_dev.c @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only /* - * Copyright (C) 2021 Samsung Electrnoics + * Copyright (C) 2021 Samsung Electronics * Bongsu Jeon <bongsu.jeon(a)samsung.com> * * Test code for nci -- 2.43.0

6 months

3
2
0 0

[PATCH] selftests: net: Fix spellings

by Sumanth Gavini

Fix "withouth" to "without" Fix "instaces" to "instances" Signed-off-by: Sumanth Gavini <sumanth.gavini(a)yahoo.com> --- tools/testing/selftests/net/srv6_end_flavors_test.sh | 4 ++-- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/net/srv6_end_flavors_test.sh b/tools/testing/selftests/net/srv6_end_flavors_test.sh index 50563443a4ad..318487eda671 100755 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/net/srv6_end_flavors_test.sh +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/net/srv6_end_flavors_test.sh @@ -399,7 +399,7 @@ __get_srv6_rtcfg_id() # Given the description of a router <id:op> as an input, the function returns # the <op> token which represents the operation (e.g. End behavior with or -# withouth flavors) configured for the node. +# without flavors) configured for the node. # Note that when the operation represents an End behavior with a list of # flavors, the output is the ordered version of that list. @@ -480,7 +480,7 @@ setup_rt_local_sids() # all SIDs start with a common locator. Routes and SRv6 Endpoint - # behavior instaces are grouped together in the 'localsid' table. + # behavior instances are grouped together in the 'localsid' table. ip -netns "${nsname}" -6 rule \ add to "${LOCATOR_SERVICE}::/16" \ lookup "${LOCALSID_TABLE_ID}" prio 999 -- 2.43.0

6 months

3
2
0 0

[PATCH v15 00/27] riscv control-flow integrity for usermode

by Deepak Gupta

Basics and overview =================== Software with larger attack surfaces (e.g. network facing apps like databases, browsers or apps relying on browser runtimes) suffer from memory corruption issues which can be utilized by attackers to bend control flow of the program to eventually gain control (by making their payload executable). Attackers are able to perform such attacks by leveraging call-sites which rely on indirect calls or return sites which rely on obtaining return address from stack memory. To mitigate such attacks, risc-v extension zicfilp enforces that all indirect calls must land on a landing pad instruction `lpad` else cpu will raise software check exception (a new cpu exception cause code on riscv). Similarly for return flow, risc-v extension zicfiss extends architecture with - `sspush` instruction to push return address on a shadow stack - `sspopchk` instruction to pop return address from shadow stack and compare with input operand (i.e. return address on stack) - `sspopchk` to raise software check exception if comparision above was a mismatch - Protection mechanism using which shadow stack is not writeable via regular store instructions More information an details can be found at extensions github repo [1]. Equivalent to landing pad (zicfilp) on x86 is `ENDBRANCH` instruction in Intel CET [3] and branch target identification (BTI) [4] on arm. Similarly x86's Intel CET has shadow stack [5] and arm64 has guarded control stack (GCS) [6] which are very similar to risc-v's zicfiss shadow stack. x86 and arm64 support for user mode shadow stack is already in mainline. Kernel awareness for user control flow integrity ================================================ This series picks up Samuel Holland's envcfg changes [2] as well. So if those are being applied independently, they should be removed from this series. Enabling: In order to maintain compatibility and not break anything in user mode, kernel doesn't enable control flow integrity cpu extensions on binary by default. Instead exposes a prctl interface to enable, disable and lock the shadow stack or landing pad feature for a task. This allows userspace (loader) to enumerate if all objects in its address space are compiled with shadow stack and landing pad support and accordingly enable the feature. Additionally if a subsequent `dlopen` happens on a library, user mode can take a decision again to disable the feature (if incoming library is not compiled with support) OR terminate the task (if user mode policy is strict to have all objects in address space to be compiled with control flow integirty cpu feature). prctl to enable shadow stack results in allocating shadow stack from virtual memory and activating for user address space. x86 and arm64 are also following same direction due to similar reason(s). clone/fork: On clone and fork, cfi state for task is inherited by child. Shadow stack is part of virtual memory and is a writeable memory from kernel perspective (writeable via a restricted set of instructions aka shadow stack instructions) Thus kernel changes ensure that this memory is converted into read-only when fork/clone happens and COWed when fault is taken due to sspush, sspopchk or ssamoswap. In case `CLONE_VM` is specified and shadow stack is to be enabled, kernel will automatically allocate a shadow stack for that clone call. map_shadow_stack: x86 introduced `map_shadow_stack` system call to allow user space to explicitly map shadow stack memory in its address space. It is useful to allocate shadow for different contexts managed by a single thread (green threads or contexts) risc-v implements this system call as well. signal management: If shadow stack is enabled for a task, kernel performs an asynchronous control flow diversion to deliver the signal and eventually expects userspace to issue sigreturn so that original execution can be resumed. Even though resume context is prepared by kernel, it is in user space memory and is subject to memory corruption and corruption bugs can be utilized by attacker in this race window to perform arbitrary sigreturn and eventually bypass cfi mechanism. Another issue is how to ensure that cfi related state on sigcontext area is not trampled by legacy apps or apps compiled with old kernel headers. In order to mitigate control-flow hijacting, kernel prepares a token and place it on shadow stack before signal delivery and places address of token in sigcontext structure. During sigreturn, kernel obtains address of token from sigcontext struture, reads token from shadow stack and validates it and only then allow sigreturn to succeed. Compatiblity issue is solved by adopting dynamic sigcontext management introduced for vector extension. This series re-factor the code little bit to allow future sigcontext management easy (as proposed by Andy Chiu from SiFive) config and compilation: Introduce a new risc-v config option `CONFIG_RISCV_USER_CFI`. Selecting this config option picks the kernel support for user control flow integrity. This optin is presented only if toolchain has shadow stack and landing pad support. And is on purpose guarded by toolchain support. Reason being that eventually vDSO also needs to be compiled in with shadow stack and landing pad support. vDSO compile patches are not included as of now because landing pad labeling scheme is yet to settle for usermode runtime. To get more information on kernel interactions with respect to zicfilp and zicfiss, patch series adds documentation for `zicfilp` and `zicfiss` in following: Documentation/arch/riscv/zicfiss.rst Documentation/arch/riscv/zicfilp.rst How to test this series ======================= Toolchain --------- $ git clone git@github.com:sifive/riscv-gnu-toolchain.git -b cfi-dev $ riscv-gnu-toolchain/configure --prefix=<path-to-where-to-build> --with-arch=rv64gc_zicfilp_zicfiss --enable-linux --disable-gdb --with-extra-multilib-test="rv64gc_zicfilp_zicfiss-lp64d:-static" $ make -j$(nproc) Qemu ---- Get the lastest qemu $ cd qemu $ mkdir build $ cd build $ ../configure --target-list=riscv64-softmmu $ make -j$(nproc) Opensbi ------- $ git clone git@github.com:deepak0414/opensbi.git -b v6_cfi_spec_split_opensbi $ make CROSS_COMPILE=<your riscv toolchain> -j$(nproc) PLATFORM=generic Linux ----- Running defconfig is fine. CFI is enabled by default if the toolchain supports it. $ make ARCH=riscv CROSS_COMPILE=<path-to-cfi-riscv-gnu-toolchain>/build/bin/riscv64-unknown-linux-gnu- -j$(nproc) defconfig $ make ARCH=riscv CROSS_COMPILE=<path-to-cfi-riscv-gnu-toolchain>/build/bin/riscv64-unknown-linux-gnu- -j$(nproc) In case you're building your own rootfs using toolchain, please make sure you pick following patch to ensure that vDSO compiled with lpad and shadow stack. "arch/riscv: compile vdso with landing pad" Branch where above patch can be picked https://github.com/deepak0414/linux-riscv-cfi/tree/vdso_user_cfi_v6.12-rc1 Running ------- Modify your qemu command to have: -bios <path-to-cfi-opensbi>/build/platform/generic/firmware/fw_dynamic.bin -cpu rv64,zicfilp=true,zicfiss=true,zimop=true,zcmop=true vDSO related Opens (in the flux) ================================= I am listing these opens for laying out plan and what to expect in future patch sets. And of course for the sake of discussion. Shadow stack and landing pad enabling in vDSO ---------------------------------------------- vDSO must have shadow stack and landing pad support compiled in for task to have shadow stack and landing pad support. This patch series doesn't enable that (yet). Enabling shadow stack support in vDSO should be straight forward (intend to do that in next versions of patch set). Enabling landing pad support in vDSO requires some collaboration with toolchain folks to follow a single label scheme for all object binaries. This is necessary to ensure that all indirect call-sites are setting correct label and target landing pads are decorated with same label scheme. How many vDSOs --------------- Shadow stack instructions are carved out of zimop (may be operations) and if CPU doesn't implement zimop, they're illegal instructions. Kernel could be running on a CPU which may or may not implement zimop. And thus kernel will have to carry 2 different vDSOs and expose the appropriate one depending on whether CPU implements zimop or not. References ========== [1] - https://github.com/riscv/riscv-cfi [2] - https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240814081126.956287-1-samuel.holland@sifive.c… [3] - https://lwn.net/Articles/889475/ [4] - https://developer.arm.com/documentation/109576/0100/Branch-Target-Identific… [5] - https://www.intel.com/content/dam/develop/external/us/en/documents/catc17-i… [6] - https://lwn.net/Articles/940403/ To: Thomas Gleixner <tglx(a)linutronix.de> To: Ingo Molnar <mingo(a)redhat.com> To: Borislav Petkov <bp(a)alien8.de> To: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen(a)linux.intel.com> To: x86(a)kernel.org To: H. Peter Anvin <hpa(a)zytor.com> To: Andrew Morton <akpm(a)linux-foundation.org> To: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett(a)oracle.com> To: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka(a)suse.cz> To: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes(a)oracle.com> To: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley(a)sifive.com> To: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer(a)dabbelt.com> To: Albert Ou <aou(a)eecs.berkeley.edu> To: Conor Dooley <conor(a)kernel.org> To: Rob Herring <robh(a)kernel.org> To: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzk+dt(a)kernel.org> To: Arnd Bergmann <arnd(a)arndb.de> To: Christian Brauner <brauner(a)kernel.org> To: Peter Zijlstra <peterz(a)infradead.org> To: Oleg Nesterov <oleg(a)redhat.com> To: Eric Biederman <ebiederm(a)xmission.com> To: Kees Cook <kees(a)kernel.org> To: Jonathan Corbet <corbet(a)lwn.net> To: Shuah Khan <shuah(a)kernel.org> To: Jann Horn <jannh(a)google.com> To: Conor Dooley <conor+dt(a)kernel.org> To: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda(a)kernel.org> To: Alex Gaynor <alex.gaynor(a)gmail.com> To: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng(a)gmail.com> To: Gary Guo <gary(a)garyguo.net> To: Björn Roy Baron <bjorn3_gh(a)protonmail.com> To: Benno Lossin <benno.lossin(a)proton.me> To: Andreas Hindborg <a.hindborg(a)kernel.org> To: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl(a)google.com> To: Trevor Gross <tmgross(a)umich.edu> Cc: linux-kernel(a)vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-fsdevel(a)vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-mm(a)kvack.org Cc: linux-riscv(a)lists.infradead.org Cc: devicetree(a)vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-arch(a)vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-doc(a)vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-kselftest(a)vger.kernel.org Cc: alistair.francis(a)wdc.com Cc: richard.henderson(a)linaro.org Cc: jim.shu(a)sifive.com Cc: andybnac(a)gmail.com Cc: kito.cheng(a)sifive.com Cc: charlie(a)rivosinc.com Cc: atishp(a)rivosinc.com Cc: evan(a)rivosinc.com Cc: cleger(a)rivosinc.com Cc: alexghiti(a)rivosinc.com Cc: samitolvanen(a)google.com Cc: broonie(a)kernel.org Cc: rick.p.edgecombe(a)intel.com Cc: rust-for-linux(a)vger.kernel.org changelog --------- v15: - Toolchain has been updated to include `-fcf-protection` flag. This exists for x86 as well. Updated kernel patches to compile vDSO and selftest to compile with `fcf-protection=full` flag. - selecting CONFIG_RISCV_USERCFI selects CONFIG_RISCV_SBI. - Patch to enable shadow stack for kernel wasn't hidden behind CONFIG_RISCV_USERCFI and CONFIG_RISCV_SBI. fixed that. v14: - rebased on top of palmer/sbi-v3. Thus dropped clement's FWFT patches Updated RISCV_ISA_EXT_XXXX in hwcap and hwprobe constants. - Took Radim's suggestions on bitfields. - Placed cfi_state at the end of thread_info block so that current situation is not disturbed with respect to member fields of thread_info in single cacheline. v13: - cpu_supports_shadow_stack/cpu_supports_indirect_br_lp_instr uses riscv_has_extension_unlikely() - uses nops(count) to create nop slide - RISCV_ACQUIRE_BARRIER is not needed in `amo_user_shstk`. Removed it - changed ternaries to simply use implicit casting to convert to bool. - kernel command line allows to disable zicfilp and zicfiss independently. updated kernel-parameters.txt. - ptrace user abi for cfi uses bitmasks instead of bitfields. Added ptrace kselftest. - cosmetic and grammatical changes to documentation. v12: - It seems like I had accidently squashed arch agnostic indirect branch tracking prctl and riscv implementation of those prctls. Split them again. - set_shstk_status/set_indir_lp_status perform CSR writes only when CPU support is available. As suggested by Zong Li. - Some minor clean up in kselftests as suggested by Zong Li. v11: - patch "arch/riscv: compile vdso with landing pad" was unconditionally selecting `_zicfilp` for vDSO compile. fixed that. Changed `lpad 1` to to `lpad 0`. v10: - dropped "mm: helper `is_shadow_stack_vma` to check shadow stack vma". This patch is not that interesting to this patch series for risc-v. There are instances in arch directories where VM_SHADOW_STACK flag is anyways used. Dropping this patch to expedite merging in riscv tree. - Took suggestions from `Clement` on "riscv: zicfiss / zicfilp enumeration" to validate presence of cfi based on config. - Added a patch for vDSO to have `lpad 0`. I had omitted this earlier to make sure we add single vdso object with cfi enabled. But a vdso object with scheme of zero labeled landing pad is least common denominator and should work with all objects of zero labeled as well as function-signature labeled objects. v9: - rebased on master (39a803b754d5 fix braino in "9p: fix ->rename_sem exclusion") - dropped "mm: Introduce ARCH_HAS_USER_SHADOW_STACK" (master has it from arm64/gcs) - dropped "prctl: arch-agnostic prctl for shadow stack" (master has it from arm64/gcs) v8: - rebased on palmer/for-next - dropped samuel holland's `envcfg` context switch patches. they are in parlmer/for-next v7: - Removed "riscv/Kconfig: enable HAVE_EXIT_THREAD for riscv" Instead using `deactivate_mm` flow to clean up. see here for more context https://lore.kernel.org/all/20230908203655.543765-1-rick.p.edgecombe@intel.… - Changed the header include in `kselftest`. Hopefully this fixes compile issue faced by Zong Li at SiFive. - Cleaned up an orphaned change to `mm/mmap.c` in below patch "riscv/mm : ensure PROT_WRITE leads to VM_READ | VM_WRITE" - Lock interfaces for shadow stack and indirect branch tracking expect arg == 0 Any future evolution of this interface should accordingly define how arg should be setup. - `mm/map.c` has an instance of using `VM_SHADOW_STACK`. Fixed it to use helper `is_shadow_stack_vma`. - Link to v6: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241008-v5_user_cfi_series-v6-0-60d9fe073f37@riv… v6: - Picked up Samuel Holland's changes as is with `envcfg` placed in `thread` instead of `thread_info` - fixed unaligned newline escapes in kselftest - cleaned up messages in kselftest and included test output in commit message - fixed a bug in clone path reported by Zong Li - fixed a build issue if CONFIG_RISCV_ISA_V is not selected (this was introduced due to re-factoring signal context management code) v5: - rebased on v6.12-rc1 - Fixed schema related issues in device tree file - Fixed some of the documentation related issues in zicfilp/ss.rst (style issues and added index) - added `SHADOW_STACK_SET_MARKER` so that implementation can define base of shadow stack. - Fixed warnings on definitions added in usercfi.h when CONFIG_RISCV_USER_CFI is not selected. - Adopted context header based signal handling as proposed by Andy Chiu - Added support for enabling kernel mode access to shadow stack using FWFT (https://github.com/riscv-non-isa/riscv-sbi-doc/blob/master/src/ext-firmware…) - Link to v5: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241001-v5_user_cfi_series-v1-0-3ba65b6e550f@riv… (Note: I had an issue in my workflow due to which version number wasn't picked up correctly while sending out patches) v4: - rebased on 6.11-rc6 - envcfg: Converged with Samuel Holland's patches for envcfg management on per- thread basis. - vma_is_shadow_stack is renamed to is_vma_shadow_stack - picked up Mark Brown's `ARCH_HAS_USER_SHADOW_STACK` patch - signal context: using extended context management to maintain compatibility. - fixed `-Wmissing-prototypes` compiler warnings for prctl functions - Documentation fixes and amending typos. - Link to v4: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240912231650.3740732-1-debug@rivosinc.com/ v3: - envcfg logic to pick up base envcfg had a bug where `ENVCFG_CBZE` could have been picked on per task basis, even though CPU didn't implement it. Fixed in this series. - dt-bindings As suggested, split into separate commit. fixed the messaging that spec is in public review - arch_is_shadow_stack change arch_is_shadow_stack changed to vma_is_shadow_stack - hwprobe zicfiss / zicfilp if present will get enumerated in hwprobe - selftests As suggested, added object and binary filenames to .gitignore Selftest binary anyways need to be compiled with cfi enabled compiler which will make sure that landing pad and shadow stack are enabled. Thus removed separate enable/disable tests. Cleaned up tests a bit. - Link to v3: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20240403234054.2020347-1-debug@rivosinc.com/ v2: - Using config `CONFIG_RISCV_USER_CFI`, kernel support for riscv control flow integrity for user mode programs can be compiled in the kernel. - Enabling of control flow integrity for user programs is left to user runtime - This patch series introduces arch agnostic `prctls` to enable shadow stack and indirect branch tracking. And implements them on riscv. --- Changes in v15: - changelog posted just below cover letter - Link to v14: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250429-v5_user_cfi_series-v14-0-5239410d012a@ri… Changes in v14: - changelog posted just below cover letter - Link to v13: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250424-v5_user_cfi_series-v13-0-971437de586a@ri… Changes in v13: - changelog posted just below cover letter - Link to v12: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250314-v5_user_cfi_series-v12-0-e51202b53138@ri… Changes in v12: - changelog posted just below cover letter - Link to v11: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250310-v5_user_cfi_series-v11-0-86b36cbfb910@ri… Changes in v11: - changelog posted just below cover letter - Link to v10: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250210-v5_user_cfi_series-v10-0-163dcfa31c60@ri… --- Andy Chiu (1): riscv: signal: abstract header saving for setup_sigcontext Deepak Gupta (25): mm: VM_SHADOW_STACK definition for riscv dt-bindings: riscv: zicfilp and zicfiss in dt-bindings (extensions.yaml) riscv: zicfiss / zicfilp enumeration riscv: zicfiss / zicfilp extension csr and bit definitions riscv: usercfi state for task and save/restore of CSR_SSP on trap entry/exit riscv/mm : ensure PROT_WRITE leads to VM_READ | VM_WRITE riscv mm: manufacture shadow stack pte riscv mmu: teach pte_mkwrite to manufacture shadow stack PTEs riscv mmu: write protect and shadow stack riscv/mm: Implement map_shadow_stack() syscall riscv/shstk: If needed allocate a new shadow stack on clone riscv: Implements arch agnostic shadow stack prctls prctl: arch-agnostic prctl for indirect branch tracking riscv: Implements arch agnostic indirect branch tracking prctls riscv/traps: Introduce software check exception riscv/signal: save and restore of shadow stack for signal riscv/kernel: update __show_regs to print shadow stack register riscv/ptrace: riscv cfi status and state via ptrace and in core files riscv/hwprobe: zicfilp / zicfiss enumeration in hwprobe riscv: kernel command line option to opt out of user cfi riscv: enable kernel access to shadow stack memory via FWFT sbi call riscv: create a config for shadow stack and landing pad instr support riscv: Documentation for landing pad / indirect branch tracking riscv: Documentation for shadow stack on riscv kselftest/riscv: kselftest for user mode cfi Jim Shu (1): arch/riscv: compile vdso with landing pad Documentation/admin-guide/kernel-parameters.txt | 8 + Documentation/arch/riscv/index.rst | 2 + Documentation/arch/riscv/zicfilp.rst | 115 +++++ Documentation/arch/riscv/zicfiss.rst | 179 +++++++ .../devicetree/bindings/riscv/extensions.yaml | 14 + arch/riscv/Kconfig | 21 + arch/riscv/Makefile | 5 +- arch/riscv/include/asm/asm-prototypes.h | 1 + arch/riscv/include/asm/assembler.h | 44 ++ arch/riscv/include/asm/cpufeature.h | 12 + arch/riscv/include/asm/csr.h | 16 + arch/riscv/include/asm/entry-common.h | 2 + arch/riscv/include/asm/hwcap.h | 2 + arch/riscv/include/asm/mman.h | 25 + arch/riscv/include/asm/mmu_context.h | 7 + arch/riscv/include/asm/pgtable.h | 30 +- arch/riscv/include/asm/processor.h | 2 + arch/riscv/include/asm/thread_info.h | 3 + arch/riscv/include/asm/usercfi.h | 95 ++++ arch/riscv/include/asm/vector.h | 3 + arch/riscv/include/uapi/asm/hwprobe.h | 2 + arch/riscv/include/uapi/asm/ptrace.h | 34 ++ arch/riscv/include/uapi/asm/sigcontext.h | 1 + arch/riscv/kernel/Makefile | 1 + arch/riscv/kernel/asm-offsets.c | 8 + arch/riscv/kernel/cpufeature.c | 13 + arch/riscv/kernel/entry.S | 33 +- arch/riscv/kernel/head.S | 27 + arch/riscv/kernel/process.c | 26 +- arch/riscv/kernel/ptrace.c | 95 ++++ arch/riscv/kernel/signal.c | 148 +++++- arch/riscv/kernel/sys_hwprobe.c | 2 + arch/riscv/kernel/sys_riscv.c | 10 + arch/riscv/kernel/traps.c | 43 ++ arch/riscv/kernel/usercfi.c | 545 +++++++++++++++++++++ arch/riscv/kernel/vdso/Makefile | 6 + arch/riscv/kernel/vdso/flush_icache.S | 4 + arch/riscv/kernel/vdso/getcpu.S | 4 + arch/riscv/kernel/vdso/rt_sigreturn.S | 4 + arch/riscv/kernel/vdso/sys_hwprobe.S | 4 + arch/riscv/mm/init.c | 2 +- arch/riscv/mm/pgtable.c | 17 + include/linux/cpu.h | 4 + include/linux/mm.h | 7 + include/uapi/linux/elf.h | 2 + include/uapi/linux/prctl.h | 27 + kernel/sys.c | 30 ++ tools/testing/selftests/riscv/Makefile | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/riscv/cfi/.gitignore | 3 + tools/testing/selftests/riscv/cfi/Makefile | 10 + tools/testing/selftests/riscv/cfi/cfi_rv_test.h | 82 ++++ tools/testing/selftests/riscv/cfi/riscv_cfi_test.c | 173 +++++++ tools/testing/selftests/riscv/cfi/shadowstack.c | 385 +++++++++++++++ tools/testing/selftests/riscv/cfi/shadowstack.h | 27 + 54 files changed, 2338 insertions(+), 29 deletions(-) --- base-commit: 4181f8ad7a1061efed0219951d608d4988302af7 change-id: 20240930-v5_user_cfi_series-3dc332f8f5b2 -- - debug

6 months

5
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[PATCH] selftests: seccomp: Fix "performace" to "performance"

by Sumanth Gavini

Fix misspelling reported by codespell Signed-off-by: Sumanth Gavini <sumanth.gavini(a)yahoo.com> --- tools/testing/selftests/seccomp/seccomp_benchmark.c | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/seccomp/seccomp_benchmark.c b/tools/testing/selftests/seccomp/seccomp_benchmark.c index 94886c82ae60..5822e25e0217 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/seccomp/seccomp_benchmark.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/seccomp/seccomp_benchmark.c @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ /* * Strictly speaking, this is not a test. But it can report during test - * runs so relative performace can be measured. + * runs so relative performance can be measured. */ #define _GNU_SOURCE #include <assert.h> -- 2.43.0

6 months

2
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[PATCH v2] Documentation: kunit: improve example on testing static functions

by Rae Moar

The documentation on testing static functions using the KUnit macros VISIBLE_IF_KUNIT and EXPORT_SYMBOL_IF_KUNIT is lacking clarity and missing key steps in the example. This has caused bugs and confusion among developers. Improve wording of description and add missing steps to the example. This entails adding the "#include <kunit/visibility.h>" line and the "MODULE_IMPORT_NS("EXPORTED_FOR_KUNIT_TESTING");" line. Both of which were missing from the original example and key to exposing static functions. Reviewed-by: David Gow <davidgow(a)google.com> Signed-off-by: Rae Moar <rmoar(a)google.com> --- Changes from v1 to v2: - Add quotes around EXPORTED_FOR_KUNIT_TESTING to change it to be a string Documentation/dev-tools/kunit/usage.rst | 38 +++++++++++++++++++------ 1 file changed, 30 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-) diff --git a/Documentation/dev-tools/kunit/usage.rst b/Documentation/dev-tools/kunit/usage.rst index 22955d56b379..066ecda1dd98 100644 --- a/Documentation/dev-tools/kunit/usage.rst +++ b/Documentation/dev-tools/kunit/usage.rst @@ -670,28 +670,50 @@ with ``kunit_remove_action``. Testing Static Functions ------------------------ -If we do not want to expose functions or variables for testing, one option is to -conditionally export the used symbol. For example: +If you want to test static functions without exposing those functions outside of +testing, one option is conditionally export the symbol. When KUnit is enabled, +the symbol is exposed but remains static otherwise. To use this method, follow +the template below. .. code-block:: c - /* In my_file.c */ + /* In the file containing functions to test "my_file.c" */ - VISIBLE_IF_KUNIT int do_interesting_thing(); + #include <kunit/visibility.h> + #include <my_file.h> + ... + VISIBLE_IF_KUNIT int do_interesting_thing() + { + ... + } EXPORT_SYMBOL_IF_KUNIT(do_interesting_thing); - /* In my_file.h */ + /* In the header file "my_file.h" */ #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_KUNIT) int do_interesting_thing(void); #endif -Alternatively, you could conditionally ``#include`` the test file at the end of -your .c file. For example: + /* In the KUnit test file "my_file_test.c" */ + + #include <kunit/visibility.h> + #include <my_file.h> + ... + MODULE_IMPORT_NS("EXPORTED_FOR_KUNIT_TESTING"); + ... + // Use do_interesting_thing() in tests + +For a full example, see this `patch <https://lore.kernel.org/all/20221207014024.340230-3-rmoar@google.com/>`_ +where a test is modified to conditionally expose static functions for testing +using the macros above. + +As an **alternative** to the method above, you could conditionally ``#include`` +the test file at the end of your .c file. This is not recommended but works +if needed. For example: .. code-block:: c - /* In my_file.c */ + /* In "my_file.c" */ static int do_interesting_thing(); base-commit: c2493384e8110d5a4792fff4b9d46e47b78ea10a -- 2.49.0.1112.g889b7c5bd8-goog

6 months

1
0
0 0

[PATCH v2] kunit: tool: add test counts to JSON output

by Rae Moar

Add the test counts to the JSON output from kunit.py. For example: ... "git_branch": "kselftest", "misc": { "tests": 2, "passed": 1. "failed": 1, "crashed": 0, "skipped": 0, "errors": 0, } ... To output the JSON using the following command: ./tools/testing/kunit/kunit.py run example --json This has been requested by KUnit users. The counts are in a "misc" field because the JSON output needs to be compliant with the KCIDB submission guide. There are no counts fields but there is a "misc" field in the guide. Reviewed-by: David Gow <davidgow(a)google.com> Signed-off-by: Rae Moar <rmoar(a)google.com> --- tools/testing/kunit/kunit_json.py | 10 ++++++++++ 1 file changed, 10 insertions(+) diff --git a/tools/testing/kunit/kunit_json.py b/tools/testing/kunit/kunit_json.py index 10ff65689dd8..c1463e6819b6 100644 --- a/tools/testing/kunit/kunit_json.py +++ b/tools/testing/kunit/kunit_json.py @@ -39,10 +39,20 @@ def _get_group_json(test: Test, common_fields: JsonObj) -> JsonObj: status = _status_map.get(subtest.status, "FAIL") test_cases.append({"name": subtest.name, "status": status}) + test_counts = test.counts + counts_json = { + "tests": test_counts.total(), + "passed": test_counts.passed, + "failed": test_counts.failed, + "crashed": test_counts.crashed, + "skipped": test_counts.skipped, + "errors": test_counts.errors, + } test_group = { "name": test.name, "sub_groups": sub_groups, "test_cases": test_cases, + "misc": counts_json, } test_group.update(common_fields) return test_group base-commit: c2493384e8110d5a4792fff4b9d46e47b78ea10a -- 2.49.0.1112.g889b7c5bd8-goog

6 months

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