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[PATCH 12/14] torture: Add testing of RCU's Rust bindings to torture.sh

by Joel Fernandes

From: "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck(a)kernel.org> This commit adds a --do-rcu-rust parameter to torture.sh, which invokes a rust_doctests_kernel kunit run. Note that kunit wants a clean source tree, so this runs "make mrproper", which might come as a surprise to some users. Should there be a --mrproper parameter to torture.sh to make the user explicitly ask for it? Co-developed-by: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng(a)gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng(a)gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck(a)kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Joel Fernandes <joelagnelf(a)nvidia.com> --- .../selftests/rcutorture/bin/torture.sh | 45 +++++++++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 45 insertions(+) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/bin/torture.sh b/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/bin/torture.sh index 475f758f6216..e03fdaca89b3 100755 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/bin/torture.sh +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/bin/torture.sh @@ -59,6 +59,7 @@ do_clocksourcewd=yes do_rt=yes do_rcutasksflavors=yes do_srcu_lockdep=yes +do_rcu_rust=no # doyesno - Helper function for yes/no arguments function doyesno () { @@ -89,6 +90,7 @@ usage () { echo " --do-rcutorture / --do-no-rcutorture / --no-rcutorture" echo " --do-refscale / --do-no-refscale / --no-refscale" echo " --do-rt / --do-no-rt / --no-rt" + echo " --do-rcu-rust / --do-no-rcu-rust / --no-rcu-rust" echo " --do-scftorture / --do-no-scftorture / --no-scftorture" echo " --do-srcu-lockdep / --do-no-srcu-lockdep / --no-srcu-lockdep" echo " --duration [ <minutes> | <hours>h | <days>d ]" @@ -191,6 +193,9 @@ do --do-rt|--do-no-rt|--no-rt) do_rt=`doyesno "$1" --do-rt` ;; + --do-rcu-rust|--do-no-rcu-rust|--no-rcu-rust) + do_rcu_rust=`doyesno "$1" --do-rcu-rust` + ;; --do-scftorture|--do-no-scftorture|--no-scftorture) do_scftorture=`doyesno "$1" --do-scftorture` ;; @@ -485,6 +490,46 @@ then torture_set "rcurttorture-exp" tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/bin/kvm.sh --allcpus --duration "$duration_rcutorture" --configs "TREE03" --kconfig "CONFIG_PREEMPT_RT=y CONFIG_EXPERT=y CONFIG_HZ_PERIODIC=n CONFIG_NO_HZ_FULL=y CONFIG_RCU_NOCB_CPU=y" --trust-make fi +if test "$do_rcu_rust" = "yes" +then + echo " --- do-rcu-rust:" Start `date` | tee -a $T/log + rrdir="tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/res/$ds/results-rcu-rust" + mkdir -p "$rrdir" + echo " --- make LLVM=1 rustavailable " | tee -a $rrdir/log > $rrdir/rustavailable.out + make LLVM=1 rustavailable > $T/rustavailable.out 2>&1 + retcode=$? + echo $retcode > $rrdir/rustavailable.exitcode + cat $T/rustavailable.out | tee -a $rrdir/log >> $rrdir/rustavailable.out 2>&1 + buildphase=rustavailable + if test "$retcode" -eq 0 + then + echo " --- Running 'make mrproper' in order to run kunit." | tee -a $rrdir/log > $rrdir/mrproper.out + make mrproper > $rrdir/mrproper.out 2>&1 + retcode=$? + echo $retcode > $rrdir/mrproper.exitcode + buildphase=mrproper + fi + if test "$retcode" -eq 0 + then + echo " --- Running rust_doctests_kernel." | tee -a $rrdir/log > $rrdir/rust_doctests_kernel.out + ./tools/testing/kunit/kunit.py run --make_options LLVM=1 --make_options CLIPPY=1 --arch arm64 --kconfig_add CONFIG_SMP=y --kconfig_add CONFIG_WERROR=y --kconfig_add CONFIG_RUST=y rust_doctests_kernel >> $rrdir/rust_doctests_kernel.out 2>&1 + # @@@ Remove "--arch arm64" in order to test on native architecture? + # @@@ Analyze $rrdir/rust_doctests_kernel.out contents? + retcode=$? + echo $retcode > $rrdir/rust_doctests_kernel.exitcode + buildphase=rust_doctests_kernel + fi + if test "$retcode" -eq 0 + then + echo "rcu-rust($retcode)" $rrdir >> $T/successes + echo Success >> $rrdir/log + else + echo "rcu-rust($retcode)" $rrdir >> $T/failures + echo " --- rcu-rust Test summary:" >> $rrdir/log + echo " --- Summary: Exit code $retcode from $buildphase, see $rrdir/$buildphase.out" >> $rrdir/log + fi +fi + if test "$do_srcu_lockdep" = "yes" then echo " --- do-srcu-lockdep:" Start `date` | tee -a $T/log -- 2.43.0

7 months, 1 week

3
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[PATCH v2 0/7] tools/nolibc: fix some undefined behaviour and enable UBSAN

by Thomas Weißschuh

Fix some issues uncovered by UBSAN and enable UBSAN for nolibc-test to avoid regressions. Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <linux(a)weissschuh.net> --- Changes in v2: - Introduce and use __nolibc_aligned_as() - Reduce size of fixes to i{64,}toa_r() - Link to v1: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250416-nolibc-ubsan-v1-0-c4704bb23da7@weissschu… --- Thomas Weißschuh (7): tools/nolibc: add __nolibc_has_feature() tools/nolibc: add __nolibc_aligned() and __nolibc_aligned_as() tools/nolibc: disable function sanitizer for _start_c() tools/nolibc: properly align dirent buffer tools/nolibc: fix integer overflow in i{64,}toa_r() and selftests/nolibc: disable ubsan for smash_stack() selftests/nolibc: enable UBSAN if available tools/include/nolibc/compiler.h | 9 +++++++++ tools/include/nolibc/crt.h | 5 +++++ tools/include/nolibc/dirent.h | 3 ++- tools/include/nolibc/stdlib.h | 4 ++-- tools/testing/selftests/nolibc/Makefile | 3 ++- tools/testing/selftests/nolibc/nolibc-test.c | 1 + 6 files changed, 21 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-) --- base-commit: 7c73c10b906778384843b9d3ac6c2224727bbf5c change-id: 20250416-nolibc-ubsan-028401698654 Best regards, -- Thomas Weißschuh <linux(a)weissschuh.net>

7 months, 1 week

2
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[PATCH 0/6] tools/nolibc: fix some undefined behaviour and enable UBSAN

by Thomas Weißschuh

Fix some issues uncovered by UBSAN and enable UBSAN for nolibc-test to avoid regressions. Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <linux(a)weissschuh.net> --- Thomas Weißschuh (6): tools/nolibc: add __nolibc_has_feature() tools/nolibc: disable function sanitizer for _start_c() tools/nolibc: properly align dirent buffer tools/nolibc: fix integer overflow in i{64,}toa_r() and selftests/nolibc: disable ubsan for smash_stack() selftests/nolibc: enable UBSAN if available tools/include/nolibc/compiler.h | 6 ++++++ tools/include/nolibc/crt.h | 5 +++++ tools/include/nolibc/dirent.h | 1 + tools/include/nolibc/stdlib.h | 24 ++++++++---------------- tools/testing/selftests/nolibc/Makefile | 3 ++- tools/testing/selftests/nolibc/nolibc-test.c | 1 + 6 files changed, 23 insertions(+), 17 deletions(-) --- base-commit: 7c73c10b906778384843b9d3ac6c2224727bbf5c change-id: 20250416-nolibc-ubsan-028401698654 Best regards, -- Thomas Weißschuh <linux(a)weissschuh.net>

7 months, 1 week

3
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[PATCH v2 1/2] time/timekeeping: Fix possible inconsistencies in _COARSE clockids

by John Stultz

Lei Chen raised an issue with CLOCK_MONOTONIC_COARSE seeing time inconsistencies. Lei tracked down that this was being caused by the adjustment tk->tkr_mono.xtime_nsec -= offset; which is made to compensate for the unaccumulated cycles in offset when the mult value is adjusted forward, so that the non-_COARSE clockids don't see inconsistencies. However, the _COARSE clockids don't use the mult*offset value in their calculations, so this subtraction can cause the _COARSE clock ids to jump back a bit. Now, by design, this negative adjustment should be fine, because the logic run from timekeeping_adjust() is done after we accumulate approx mult*interval_cycles into xtime_nsec. The accumulated (mult*interval_cycles) will be larger then the (mult_adj*offset) value subtracted from xtime_nsec, and both operations are done together under the tk_core.lock, so the net change to xtime_nsec should always be positive. However, do_adjtimex() calls into timekeeping_advance() as well, since we want to apply the ntp freq adjustment immediately. In this case, we don't return early when the offset is smaller then interval_cycles, so we don't end up accumulating any time into xtime_nsec. But we do go on to call timekeeping_adjust(), which modifies the mult value, and subtracts from xtime_nsec to correct for the new mult value. Here because we did not accumulate anything, we have a window where the _COARSE clockids that don't utilize the mult*offset value, can see an inconsistency. So to fix this, rework the timekeeping_advance() logic a bit so that when we are called from do_adjtimex(), we call timekeeping_forward(), to first accumulate the sub-interval time into xtime_nsec. Then with no unaccumulated cycles in offset, we can do the mult adjustment without worry of the subtraction having an impact. Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx(a)linutronix.de> Cc: Stephen Boyd <sboyd(a)kernel.org> Cc: Anna-Maria Behnsen <anna-maria(a)linutronix.de> Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic(a)kernel.org> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah(a)kernel.org> Cc: Miroslav Lichvar <mlichvar(a)redhat.com> Cc: linux-kselftest(a)vger.kernel.org Cc: kernel-team(a)android.com Cc: Lei Chen <lei.chen(a)smartx.com> Fixes: da15cfdae033 ("time: Introduce CLOCK_REALTIME_COARSE") Reported-by: Lei Chen <lei.chen(a)smartx.com> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20250310030004.3705801-1-lei.chen@smartx.com/ Diagnosed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx(a)linutronix.de> Additional-fixes-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx(a)linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: John Stultz <jstultz(a)google.com> --- v2: Include fixes from Thomas, dropping the unnecessary clock_set setting, and instead clearing ntp_error, along with some other minor tweaks. --- kernel/time/timekeeping.c | 94 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++----------- 1 file changed, 69 insertions(+), 25 deletions(-) diff --git a/kernel/time/timekeeping.c b/kernel/time/timekeeping.c index 1e67d076f1955..929846b8b45ab 100644 --- a/kernel/time/timekeeping.c +++ b/kernel/time/timekeeping.c @@ -682,20 +682,19 @@ static void timekeeping_update_from_shadow(struct tk_data *tkd, unsigned int act } /** - * timekeeping_forward_now - update clock to the current time + * timekeeping_forward - update clock to given cycle now value * @tk: Pointer to the timekeeper to update + * @cycle_now: Current clocksource read value * * Forward the current clock to update its state since the last call to * update_wall_time(). This is useful before significant clock changes, * as it avoids having to deal with this time offset explicitly. */ -static void timekeeping_forward_now(struct timekeeper *tk) +static void timekeeping_forward(struct timekeeper *tk, u64 cycle_now) { - u64 cycle_now, delta; + u64 delta = clocksource_delta(cycle_now, tk->tkr_mono.cycle_last, tk->tkr_mono.mask, + tk->tkr_mono.clock->max_raw_delta); - cycle_now = tk_clock_read(&tk->tkr_mono); - delta = clocksource_delta(cycle_now, tk->tkr_mono.cycle_last, tk->tkr_mono.mask, - tk->tkr_mono.clock->max_raw_delta); tk->tkr_mono.cycle_last = cycle_now; tk->tkr_raw.cycle_last = cycle_now; @@ -710,6 +709,21 @@ static void timekeeping_forward_now(struct timekeeper *tk) } } +/** + * timekeeping_forward_now - update clock to the current time + * @tk: Pointer to the timekeeper to update + * + * Forward the current clock to update its state since the last call to + * update_wall_time(). This is useful before significant clock changes, + * as it avoids having to deal with this time offset explicitly. + */ +static void timekeeping_forward_now(struct timekeeper *tk) +{ + u64 cycle_now = tk_clock_read(&tk->tkr_mono); + + timekeeping_forward(tk, cycle_now); +} + /** * ktime_get_real_ts64 - Returns the time of day in a timespec64. * @ts: pointer to the timespec to be set @@ -2151,6 +2165,54 @@ static u64 logarithmic_accumulation(struct timekeeper *tk, u64 offset, return offset; } +static u64 timekeeping_accumulate(struct timekeeper *tk, u64 offset, + enum timekeeping_adv_mode mode, + unsigned int *clock_set) +{ + int shift = 0, maxshift; + + /* + * TK_ADV_FREQ indicates that adjtimex(2) directly set the + * frequency or the tick length. + * + * Accumulate the offset, so that the new multiplier starts from + * now. This is required as otherwise for offsets, which are + * smaller than tk::cycle_interval, timekeeping_adjust() could set + * xtime_nsec backwards, which subsequently causes time going + * backwards in the coarse time getters. But even for the case + * where offset is greater than tk::cycle_interval the periodic + * accumulation does not have much value. + * + * Also reset tk::ntp_error as it does not make sense to keep the + * old accumulated error around in this case. + */ + if (mode == TK_ADV_FREQ) { + timekeeping_forward(tk, tk->tkr_mono.cycle_last + offset); + tk->ntp_error = 0; + return 0; + } + + /* + * With NO_HZ we may have to accumulate many cycle_intervals + * (think "ticks") worth of time at once. To do this efficiently, + * we calculate the largest doubling multiple of cycle_intervals + * that is smaller than the offset. We then accumulate that + * chunk in one go, and then try to consume the next smaller + * doubled multiple. + */ + shift = ilog2(offset) - ilog2(tk->cycle_interval); + shift = max(0, shift); + /* Bound shift to one less than what overflows tick_length */ + maxshift = (64 - (ilog2(ntp_tick_length()) + 1)) - 1; + shift = min(shift, maxshift); + while (offset >= tk->cycle_interval) { + offset = logarithmic_accumulation(tk, offset, shift, clock_set); + if (offset < tk->cycle_interval << shift) + shift--; + } + return offset; +} + /* * timekeeping_advance - Updates the timekeeper to the current time and * current NTP tick length @@ -2160,7 +2222,6 @@ static bool timekeeping_advance(enum timekeeping_adv_mode mode) struct timekeeper *tk = &tk_core.shadow_timekeeper; struct timekeeper *real_tk = &tk_core.timekeeper; unsigned int clock_set = 0; - int shift = 0, maxshift; u64 offset; guard(raw_spinlock_irqsave)(&tk_core.lock); @@ -2177,24 +2238,7 @@ static bool timekeeping_advance(enum timekeeping_adv_mode mode) if (offset < real_tk->cycle_interval && mode == TK_ADV_TICK) return false; - /* - * With NO_HZ we may have to accumulate many cycle_intervals - * (think "ticks") worth of time at once. To do this efficiently, - * we calculate the largest doubling multiple of cycle_intervals - * that is smaller than the offset. We then accumulate that - * chunk in one go, and then try to consume the next smaller - * doubled multiple. - */ - shift = ilog2(offset) - ilog2(tk->cycle_interval); - shift = max(0, shift); - /* Bound shift to one less than what overflows tick_length */ - maxshift = (64 - (ilog2(ntp_tick_length())+1)) - 1; - shift = min(shift, maxshift); - while (offset >= tk->cycle_interval) { - offset = logarithmic_accumulation(tk, offset, shift, &clock_set); - if (offset < tk->cycle_interval<<shift) - shift--; - } + offset = timekeeping_accumulate(tk, offset, mode, &clock_set); /* Adjust the multiplier to correct NTP error */ timekeeping_adjust(tk, offset); -- 2.49.0.395.g12beb8f557-goog

7 months, 1 week

3
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[GIT PULL] kunit fixes update for Linux 6.15-rc3

by Shuah Khan

Hi Linus, Please pull the following kunit fixes update for Linux 6.15-rc3. Fixes arch sh kunit qemu_configs script sh.py to honor kunit cmdline. diff is attached. thanks, -- Shuah ---------------------------------------------------------------- The following changes since commit 8ffd015db85fea3e15a77027fda6c02ced4d2444: Linux 6.15-rc2 (2025-04-13 11:54:49 -0700) are available in the Git repository at: git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest tags/linux_kselftest-kunit-fixes-6.15-rc3 for you to fetch changes up to b26c1a85f3fc3cc749380ff94199377fc2d0c203: kunit: qemu_configs: SH: Respect kunit cmdline (2025-04-14 10:08:01 -0600) ---------------------------------------------------------------- linux_kselftest-kunit-fixes-6.15-rc3 Fixes arch sh kunit qemu_configs script sh.py to honor kunit cmdline. ---------------------------------------------------------------- Thomas Weißschuh (1): kunit: qemu_configs: SH: Respect kunit cmdline tools/testing/kunit/qemu_configs/sh.py | 4 +++- 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) ----------------------------------------------------------------

7 months, 1 week

2
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[GIT PULL] Kselftest fixes update for Linux 6.15-rc3

by Shuah Khan

Hi Linus, Please pull the following kselftest fixes update for Linux 6.15-rc3. Fixes dynevent_limitations.tc test failure on dash by detecting and handling bash and dash differences in evaluating \\. diff is attached. thanks, -- Shuah ---------------------------------------------------------------- The following changes since commit 8ffd015db85fea3e15a77027fda6c02ced4d2444: Linux 6.15-rc2 (2025-04-13 11:54:49 -0700) are available in the Git repository at: git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest tags/linux_kselftest-fixes-6.15-rc3 for you to fetch changes up to 07be53cfa81afe94b14fb4bfee8243f2e0125d5e: selftests/ftrace: Differentiate bash and dash in dynevent_limitations.tc (2025-04-16 12:47:41 -0600) ---------------------------------------------------------------- linux_kselftest-fixes-6.15-rc3 Fixes dynevent_limitations.tc test failure on dash by detecting and handling bash and dash differences in evaluating \\. ---------------------------------------------------------------- Steven Rostedt (1): selftests/ftrace: Differentiate bash and dash in dynevent_limitations.tc .../ftrace/test.d/dynevent/dynevent_limitations.tc | 23 +++++++++++++++++++++- 1 file changed, 22 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) ----------------------------------------------------------------

7 months, 1 week

2
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[PATCH 12/12] torture: Add testing of RCU's Rust bindings to torture.sh

by Joel Fernandes

From: "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck(a)kernel.org> This commit adds a --do-rcu-rust parameter to torture.sh, which invokes a rust_doctests_kernel kunit run. Note that kunit wants a clean source tree, so this runs "make mrproper", which might come as a surprise to some users. Should there be a --mrproper parameter to torture.sh to make the user explicitly ask for it? Co-developed-by: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng(a)gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng(a)gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck(a)kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Joel Fernandes <joelagnelf(a)nvidia.com> --- .../selftests/rcutorture/bin/torture.sh | 45 +++++++++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 45 insertions(+) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/bin/torture.sh b/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/bin/torture.sh index 5ccd60a563be..6d1a84f3f631 100755 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/bin/torture.sh +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/bin/torture.sh @@ -59,6 +59,7 @@ do_clocksourcewd=yes do_rt=yes do_rcutasksflavors=yes do_srcu_lockdep=yes +do_rcu_rust=no # doyesno - Helper function for yes/no arguments function doyesno () { @@ -89,6 +90,7 @@ usage () { echo " --do-rcutorture / --do-no-rcutorture / --no-rcutorture" echo " --do-refscale / --do-no-refscale / --no-refscale" echo " --do-rt / --do-no-rt / --no-rt" + echo " --do-rcu-rust / --do-no-rcu-rust / --no-rcu-rust" echo " --do-scftorture / --do-no-scftorture / --no-scftorture" echo " --do-srcu-lockdep / --do-no-srcu-lockdep / --no-srcu-lockdep" echo " --duration [ <minutes> | <hours>h | <days>d ]" @@ -191,6 +193,9 @@ do --do-rt|--do-no-rt|--no-rt) do_rt=`doyesno "$1" --do-rt` ;; + --do-rcu-rust|--do-no-rcu-rust|--no-rcu-rust) + do_rcu_rust=`doyesno "$1" --do-rcu-rust` + ;; --do-scftorture|--do-no-scftorture|--no-scftorture) do_scftorture=`doyesno "$1" --do-scftorture` ;; @@ -485,6 +490,46 @@ then torture_set "rcurttorture-exp" tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/bin/kvm.sh --allcpus --duration "$duration_rcutorture" --configs "TREE03" --kconfig "CONFIG_PREEMPT_RT=y CONFIG_EXPERT=y CONFIG_HZ_PERIODIC=n CONFIG_NO_HZ_FULL=y" --trust-make fi +if test "$do_rcu_rust" = "yes" +then + echo " --- do-rcu-rust:" Start `date` | tee -a $T/log + rrdir="tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/res/$ds/results-rcu-rust" + mkdir -p "$rrdir" + echo " --- make LLVM=1 rustavailable " | tee -a $rrdir/log > $rrdir/rustavailable.out + make LLVM=1 rustavailable > $T/rustavailable.out 2>&1 + retcode=$? + echo $retcode > $rrdir/rustavailable.exitcode + cat $T/rustavailable.out | tee -a $rrdir/log >> $rrdir/rustavailable.out 2>&1 + buildphase=rustavailable + if test "$retcode" -eq 0 + then + echo " --- Running 'make mrproper' in order to run kunit." | tee -a $rrdir/log > $rrdir/mrproper.out + make mrproper > $rrdir/mrproper.out 2>&1 + retcode=$? + echo $retcode > $rrdir/mrproper.exitcode + buildphase=mrproper + fi + if test "$retcode" -eq 0 + then + echo " --- Running rust_doctests_kernel." | tee -a $rrdir/log > $rrdir/rust_doctests_kernel.out + ./tools/testing/kunit/kunit.py run --make_options LLVM=1 --make_options CLIPPY=1 --arch arm64 --kconfig_add CONFIG_SMP=y --kconfig_add CONFIG_WERROR=y --kconfig_add CONFIG_RUST=y rust_doctests_kernel >> $rrdir/rust_doctests_kernel.out 2>&1 + # @@@ Remove "--arch arm64" in order to test on native architecture? + # @@@ Analyze $rrdir/rust_doctests_kernel.out contents? + retcode=$? + echo $retcode > $rrdir/rust_doctests_kernel.exitcode + buildphase=rust_doctests_kernel + fi + if test "$retcode" -eq 0 + then + echo "rcu-rust($retcode)" $rrdir >> $T/successes + echo Success >> $rrdir/log + else + echo "rcu-rust($retcode)" $rrdir >> $T/failures + echo " --- rcu-rust Test summary:" >> $rrdir/log + echo " --- Summary: Exit code $retcode from $buildphase, see $rrdir/$buildphase.out" >> $rrdir/log + fi +fi + if test "$do_srcu_lockdep" = "yes" then echo " --- do-srcu-lockdep:" Start `date` | tee -a $T/log -- 2.43.0

7 months, 1 week

1
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[PATCH 11/12] torture: Add --do-{,no-}normal to torture.sh

by Joel Fernandes

From: "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck(a)kernel.org> Right now, torture.sh runs normal runs unconditionally, which can be slow and thus annoying when you only want to test --kcsan or --kasan runs. This commit therefore adds a --do-normal argument so that "--kcsan --do-no-kasan --do-no-normal" runs only KCSAN runs. Note that specifying "--do-no-kasan --do-no-kcsan --do-no-normal" gets normal runs, so you should not try to use this as a synonym for --do-none. Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck(a)kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Joel Fernandes <joelagnelf(a)nvidia.com> --- .../selftests/rcutorture/bin/torture.sh | 30 +++++++++++++++++-- 1 file changed, 27 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/bin/torture.sh b/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/bin/torture.sh index d53ee1e0ffc7..5ccd60a563be 100755 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/bin/torture.sh +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/bin/torture.sh @@ -51,6 +51,8 @@ do_scftorture=yes do_rcuscale=yes do_refscale=yes do_kvfree=yes +do_normal=yes +explicit_normal=no do_kasan=yes do_kcsan=no do_clocksourcewd=yes @@ -128,6 +130,8 @@ do do_refscale=yes do_rt=yes do_kvfree=yes + do_normal=yes + explicit_normal=no do_kasan=yes do_kcsan=yes do_clocksourcewd=yes @@ -161,11 +165,17 @@ do do_refscale=no do_rt=no do_kvfree=no + do_normal=no + explicit_normal=no do_kasan=no do_kcsan=no do_clocksourcewd=no do_srcu_lockdep=no ;; + --do-normal|--do-no-normal|--no-normal) + do_normal=`doyesno "$1" --do-normal` + explicit_normal=yes + ;; --do-rcuscale|--do-no-rcuscale|--no-rcuscale) do_rcuscale=`doyesno "$1" --do-rcuscale` ;; @@ -242,6 +252,17 @@ trap 'rm -rf $T' 0 2 echo " --- " $scriptname $args | tee -a $T/log echo " --- Results directory: " $ds | tee -a $T/log +if test "$do_normal" = "no" && test "$do_kasan" = "no" && test "$do_kcsan" = "no" +then + # Match old scripts so that "--do-none --do-rcutorture" does + # normal rcutorture testing, but no KASAN or KCSAN testing. + if test $explicit_normal = yes + then + echo " --- Everything disabled, so explicit --do-normal overridden" | tee -a $T/log + fi + do_normal=yes +fi + # Calculate rcutorture defaults and apportion time if test -z "$configs_rcutorture" then @@ -332,9 +353,12 @@ function torture_set { local kcsan_kmake_tag= local flavor=$1 shift - curflavor=$flavor - torture_one "$@" - mv $T/last-resdir $T/last-resdir-nodebug || : + if test "$do_normal" = "yes" + then + curflavor=$flavor + torture_one "$@" + mv $T/last-resdir $T/last-resdir-nodebug || : + fi if test "$do_kasan" = "yes" then curflavor=${flavor}-kasan -- 2.43.0

7 months, 1 week

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[PATCH 04/12] rcutorture: Make torture.sh --do-rt use CONFIG_PREEMPT_RT

by Joel Fernandes

From: "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck(a)kernel.org> The torture.sh --do-rt command-line parameter is intended to mimic -rt kernels. Now that CONFIG_PREEMPT_RT is upstream, this commit makes this mimicking more precise. Note that testing of RCU priority boosting is disabled in favor of forward-progress testing of RCU callbacks. If it turns out to be possible to make kernels built with CONFIG_PREEMPT_RT=y to tolerate testing of both, both will be enabled. [ paulmck: Apply Sebastian Siewior feedback. ] Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck(a)kernel.org> Cc: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy(a)linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Joel Fernandes <joelagnelf(a)nvidia.com> --- tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/bin/torture.sh | 14 +++++++++----- 1 file changed, 9 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/bin/torture.sh b/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/bin/torture.sh index 0447c4a00cc4..d53ee1e0ffc7 100755 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/bin/torture.sh +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/bin/torture.sh @@ -448,13 +448,17 @@ fi if test "$do_rt" = "yes" then - # With all post-boot grace periods forced to normal. - torture_bootargs="rcupdate.rcu_cpu_stall_suppress_at_boot=1 torture.disable_onoff_at_boot rcupdate.rcu_task_stall_timeout=30000 rcupdate.rcu_normal=1" - torture_set "rcurttorture" tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/bin/kvm.sh --allcpus --duration "$duration_rcutorture" --configs "TREE03" --trust-make + # In both runs, disable testing of RCU priority boosting because + # -rt doesn't like its interaction with testing of callback + # flooding. + + # With all post-boot grace periods forced to normal (default for PREEMPT_RT). + torture_bootargs="rcupdate.rcu_cpu_stall_suppress_at_boot=1 torture.disable_onoff_at_boot rcupdate.rcu_task_stall_timeout=30000 rcutorture.test_boost=0 rcutorture.preempt_duration=0" + torture_set "rcurttorture" tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/bin/kvm.sh --allcpus --duration "$duration_rcutorture" --configs "TREE03" --kconfig "CONFIG_PREEMPT_RT=y CONFIG_EXPERT=y CONFIG_HZ_PERIODIC=n CONFIG_NO_HZ_IDLE=y" --trust-make # With all post-boot grace periods forced to expedited. - torture_bootargs="rcupdate.rcu_cpu_stall_suppress_at_boot=1 torture.disable_onoff_at_boot rcupdate.rcu_task_stall_timeout=30000 rcupdate.rcu_expedited=1" - torture_set "rcurttorture-exp" tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/bin/kvm.sh --allcpus --duration "$duration_rcutorture" --configs "TREE03" --trust-make + torture_bootargs="rcupdate.rcu_cpu_stall_suppress_at_boot=1 torture.disable_onoff_at_boot rcupdate.rcu_task_stall_timeout=30000 rcutorture.test_boost=0 rcupdate.rcu_normal_after_boot=0 rcupdate.rcu_expedited=1 rcutorture.preempt_duration=0" + torture_set "rcurttorture-exp" tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/bin/kvm.sh --allcpus --duration "$duration_rcutorture" --configs "TREE03" --kconfig "CONFIG_PREEMPT_RT=y CONFIG_EXPERT=y CONFIG_HZ_PERIODIC=n CONFIG_NO_HZ_FULL=y" --trust-make fi if test "$do_srcu_lockdep" = "yes" -- 2.43.0

7 months, 1 week

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[PATCH 02/12] rcutorture: Make srcu_lockdep.sh check reader-conflict handling

by Joel Fernandes

From: "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck(a)kernel.org> Mixing different flavors of RCU readers is forbidden, for example, you should not use srcu_read_lock() and srcu_read_lock_nmisafe() on the same srcu_struct structure. There are checks for this, but these checks are not tested on a regular basis. This commit therefore adds such tests to srcu_lockdep.sh. Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck(a)kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Joel Fernandes <joelagnelf(a)nvidia.com> --- .../selftests/rcutorture/bin/srcu_lockdep.sh | 31 +++++++++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 31 insertions(+) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/bin/srcu_lockdep.sh b/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/bin/srcu_lockdep.sh index b94f6d3445c6..208be7d09a61 100755 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/bin/srcu_lockdep.sh +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/bin/srcu_lockdep.sh @@ -79,6 +79,37 @@ do done done +# Test lockdep-enabled testing of mixed SRCU readers. +for val in 0x1 0xf +do + err= + tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/bin/kvm.sh --allcpus --duration 5s --configs "SRCU-P" --kconfig "CONFIG_FORCE_NEED_SRCU_NMI_SAFE=y" --bootargs "rcutorture.reader_flavor=$val" --trust-make --datestamp "$ds/$val" > "$T/kvm.sh.out" 2>&1 + ret=$? + mv "$T/kvm.sh.out" "$RCUTORTURE/res/$ds/$val" + if ! grep -q '^CONFIG_PROVE_LOCKING=y' .config + then + echo "rcu_torture_init_srcu_lockdep:Error: CONFIG_PROVE_LOCKING disabled in rcutorture SRCU-P scenario" + nerrs=$((nerrs+1)) + err=1 + fi + if test "$val" -eq 0xf && test "$ret" -eq 0 + then + err=1 + echo -n Unexpected success for > "$RCUTORTURE/res/$ds/$val/kvm.sh.err" + fi + if test "$val" -eq 0x1 && test "$ret" -ne 0 + then + err=1 + echo -n Unexpected failure for > "$RCUTORTURE/res/$ds/$val/kvm.sh.err" + fi + if test -n "$err" + then + grep "rcu_torture_init_srcu_lockdep: test_srcu_lockdep = " "$RCUTORTURE/res/$ds/$val/SRCU-P/console.log" | sed -e 's/^.*rcu_torture_init_srcu_lockdep://' >> "$RCUTORTURE/res/$ds/$val/kvm.sh.err" + cat "$RCUTORTURE/res/$ds/$val/kvm.sh.err" + nerrs=$((nerrs+1)) + fi +done + # Set up exit code. if test "$nerrs" -ne 0 then -- 2.43.0

7 months, 1 week

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[PATCH 01/12] rcutorture: Make srcu_lockdep.sh check kernel Kconfig

by Joel Fernandes

From: "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck(a)kernel.org> The srcu_lockdep.sh currently blindly trusts the rcutorture SRCU-P scenario to build its kernel with lockdep enabled. Of course, this dependency might not be obvious to someone rebalancing SRCU scenarios. This commit therefore adds code to srcu_lockdep.sh that verifies that the .config file has lockdep enabled. Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck(a)kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Joel Fernandes <joelagnelf(a)nvidia.com> --- .../testing/selftests/rcutorture/bin/srcu_lockdep.sh | 11 ++++++++++- 1 file changed, 10 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/bin/srcu_lockdep.sh b/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/bin/srcu_lockdep.sh index 2db12c5cad9c..b94f6d3445c6 100755 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/bin/srcu_lockdep.sh +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/bin/srcu_lockdep.sh @@ -39,8 +39,9 @@ do shift done -err= nerrs=0 + +# Test lockdep's handling of deadlocks. for d in 0 1 do for t in 0 1 2 @@ -52,6 +53,12 @@ do tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/bin/kvm.sh --allcpus --duration 5s --configs "SRCU-P" --kconfig "CONFIG_FORCE_NEED_SRCU_NMI_SAFE=y" --bootargs "rcutorture.test_srcu_lockdep=$val rcutorture.reader_flavor=0x2" --trust-make --datestamp "$ds/$val" > "$T/kvm.sh.out" 2>&1 ret=$? mv "$T/kvm.sh.out" "$RCUTORTURE/res/$ds/$val" + if ! grep -q '^CONFIG_PROVE_LOCKING=y' .config + then + echo "rcu_torture_init_srcu_lockdep:Error: CONFIG_PROVE_LOCKING disabled in rcutorture SRCU-P scenario" + nerrs=$((nerrs+1)) + err=1 + fi if test "$d" -ne 0 && test "$ret" -eq 0 then err=1 @@ -71,6 +78,8 @@ do done done done + +# Set up exit code. if test "$nerrs" -ne 0 then exit 1 -- 2.43.0

7 months, 1 week

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[PATCH 14/14] rcutorture: Fix issue with re-using old images on ARM64

by Joel Fernandes

On ARM64, when running with --configs '36*SRCU-P', I noticed that only 1 instance instead of 36 for starting. Fix it by checking for Image files, instead of bzImage which ARM does not seem to have. With this I see all 36 instances running at the same time in the batch. Tested-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck(a)kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Joel Fernandes <joelagnelf(a)nvidia.com> --- tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/bin/kvm-test-1-run.sh | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/bin/kvm-test-1-run.sh b/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/bin/kvm-test-1-run.sh index ad79784e552d..957800c9ffba 100755 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/bin/kvm-test-1-run.sh +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/bin/kvm-test-1-run.sh @@ -73,7 +73,7 @@ config_override_param "$config_dir/CFcommon.$(uname -m)" KcList \ cp $T/KcList $resdir/ConfigFragment base_resdir=`echo $resdir | sed -e 's/\.[0-9]\+$//'` -if test "$base_resdir" != "$resdir" && test -f $base_resdir/bzImage && test -f $base_resdir/vmlinux +if test "$base_resdir" != "$resdir" && (test -f $base_resdir/bzImage || test -f $base_resdir/Image) && test -f $base_resdir/vmlinux then # Rerunning previous test, so use that test's kernel. QEMU="`identify_qemu $base_resdir/vmlinux`" -- 2.43.0

7 months, 1 week

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[PATCH 11/14] torture: Add --do-{,no-}normal to torture.sh

by Joel Fernandes

From: "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck(a)kernel.org> Right now, torture.sh runs normal runs unconditionally, which can be slow and thus annoying when you only want to test --kcsan or --kasan runs. This commit therefore adds a --do-normal argument so that "--kcsan --do-no-kasan --do-no-normal" runs only KCSAN runs. Note that specifying "--do-no-kasan --do-no-kcsan --do-no-normal" gets normal runs, so you should not try to use this as a synonym for --do-none. Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck(a)kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Joel Fernandes <joelagnelf(a)nvidia.com> --- .../selftests/rcutorture/bin/torture.sh | 30 +++++++++++++++++-- 1 file changed, 27 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/bin/torture.sh b/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/bin/torture.sh index b64b356f55ff..475f758f6216 100755 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/bin/torture.sh +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/bin/torture.sh @@ -51,6 +51,8 @@ do_scftorture=yes do_rcuscale=yes do_refscale=yes do_kvfree=yes +do_normal=yes +explicit_normal=no do_kasan=yes do_kcsan=no do_clocksourcewd=yes @@ -128,6 +130,8 @@ do do_refscale=yes do_rt=yes do_kvfree=yes + do_normal=yes + explicit_normal=no do_kasan=yes do_kcsan=yes do_clocksourcewd=yes @@ -161,11 +165,17 @@ do do_refscale=no do_rt=no do_kvfree=no + do_normal=no + explicit_normal=no do_kasan=no do_kcsan=no do_clocksourcewd=no do_srcu_lockdep=no ;; + --do-normal|--do-no-normal|--no-normal) + do_normal=`doyesno "$1" --do-normal` + explicit_normal=yes + ;; --do-rcuscale|--do-no-rcuscale|--no-rcuscale) do_rcuscale=`doyesno "$1" --do-rcuscale` ;; @@ -242,6 +252,17 @@ trap 'rm -rf $T' 0 2 echo " --- " $scriptname $args | tee -a $T/log echo " --- Results directory: " $ds | tee -a $T/log +if test "$do_normal" = "no" && test "$do_kasan" = "no" && test "$do_kcsan" = "no" +then + # Match old scripts so that "--do-none --do-rcutorture" does + # normal rcutorture testing, but no KASAN or KCSAN testing. + if test $explicit_normal = yes + then + echo " --- Everything disabled, so explicit --do-normal overridden" | tee -a $T/log + fi + do_normal=yes +fi + # Calculate rcutorture defaults and apportion time if test -z "$configs_rcutorture" then @@ -332,9 +353,12 @@ function torture_set { local kcsan_kmake_tag= local flavor=$1 shift - curflavor=$flavor - torture_one "$@" - mv $T/last-resdir $T/last-resdir-nodebug || : + if test "$do_normal" = "yes" + then + curflavor=$flavor + torture_one "$@" + mv $T/last-resdir $T/last-resdir-nodebug || : + fi if test "$do_kasan" = "yes" then curflavor=${flavor}-kasan -- 2.43.0

7 months, 1 week

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[PATCH 04/14] rcutorture: Make torture.sh --do-rt use CONFIG_PREEMPT_RT

by Joel Fernandes

From: "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck(a)kernel.org> The torture.sh --do-rt command-line parameter is intended to mimic -rt kernels. Now that CONFIG_PREEMPT_RT is upstream, this commit makes this mimicking more precise. Note that testing of RCU priority boosting is disabled in favor of forward-progress testing of RCU callbacks. If it turns out to be possible to make kernels built with CONFIG_PREEMPT_RT=y to tolerate testing of both, both will be enabled. [ paulmck: Apply Sebastian Siewior feedback. ] Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck(a)kernel.org> Cc: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy(a)linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Joel Fernandes <joelagnelf(a)nvidia.com> --- tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/bin/torture.sh | 14 +++++++++----- 1 file changed, 9 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/bin/torture.sh b/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/bin/torture.sh index 0447c4a00cc4..b64b356f55ff 100755 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/bin/torture.sh +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/bin/torture.sh @@ -448,13 +448,17 @@ fi if test "$do_rt" = "yes" then - # With all post-boot grace periods forced to normal. - torture_bootargs="rcupdate.rcu_cpu_stall_suppress_at_boot=1 torture.disable_onoff_at_boot rcupdate.rcu_task_stall_timeout=30000 rcupdate.rcu_normal=1" - torture_set "rcurttorture" tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/bin/kvm.sh --allcpus --duration "$duration_rcutorture" --configs "TREE03" --trust-make + # In both runs, disable testing of RCU priority boosting because + # -rt doesn't like its interaction with testing of callback + # flooding. + + # With all post-boot grace periods forced to normal (default for PREEMPT_RT). + torture_bootargs="rcupdate.rcu_cpu_stall_suppress_at_boot=1 torture.disable_onoff_at_boot rcupdate.rcu_task_stall_timeout=30000 rcutorture.test_boost=0 rcutorture.preempt_duration=0" + torture_set "rcurttorture" tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/bin/kvm.sh --allcpus --duration "$duration_rcutorture" --configs "TREE03" --kconfig "CONFIG_PREEMPT_RT=y CONFIG_EXPERT=y CONFIG_HZ_PERIODIC=n CONFIG_NO_HZ_IDLE=y CONFIG_RCU_NOCB_CPU=y" --trust-make # With all post-boot grace periods forced to expedited. - torture_bootargs="rcupdate.rcu_cpu_stall_suppress_at_boot=1 torture.disable_onoff_at_boot rcupdate.rcu_task_stall_timeout=30000 rcupdate.rcu_expedited=1" - torture_set "rcurttorture-exp" tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/bin/kvm.sh --allcpus --duration "$duration_rcutorture" --configs "TREE03" --trust-make + torture_bootargs="rcupdate.rcu_cpu_stall_suppress_at_boot=1 torture.disable_onoff_at_boot rcupdate.rcu_task_stall_timeout=30000 rcutorture.test_boost=0 rcupdate.rcu_normal_after_boot=0 rcupdate.rcu_expedited=1 rcutorture.preempt_duration=0" + torture_set "rcurttorture-exp" tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/bin/kvm.sh --allcpus --duration "$duration_rcutorture" --configs "TREE03" --kconfig "CONFIG_PREEMPT_RT=y CONFIG_EXPERT=y CONFIG_HZ_PERIODIC=n CONFIG_NO_HZ_FULL=y CONFIG_RCU_NOCB_CPU=y" --trust-make fi if test "$do_srcu_lockdep" = "yes" -- 2.43.0

7 months, 1 week

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[PATCH 02/14] rcutorture: Make srcu_lockdep.sh check reader-conflict handling

by Joel Fernandes

From: "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck(a)kernel.org> Mixing different flavors of RCU readers is forbidden, for example, you should not use srcu_read_lock() and srcu_read_lock_nmisafe() on the same srcu_struct structure. There are checks for this, but these checks are not tested on a regular basis. This commit therefore adds such tests to srcu_lockdep.sh. Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck(a)kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Joel Fernandes <joelagnelf(a)nvidia.com> --- .../selftests/rcutorture/bin/srcu_lockdep.sh | 31 +++++++++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 31 insertions(+) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/bin/srcu_lockdep.sh b/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/bin/srcu_lockdep.sh index b94f6d3445c6..208be7d09a61 100755 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/bin/srcu_lockdep.sh +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/bin/srcu_lockdep.sh @@ -79,6 +79,37 @@ do done done +# Test lockdep-enabled testing of mixed SRCU readers. +for val in 0x1 0xf +do + err= + tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/bin/kvm.sh --allcpus --duration 5s --configs "SRCU-P" --kconfig "CONFIG_FORCE_NEED_SRCU_NMI_SAFE=y" --bootargs "rcutorture.reader_flavor=$val" --trust-make --datestamp "$ds/$val" > "$T/kvm.sh.out" 2>&1 + ret=$? + mv "$T/kvm.sh.out" "$RCUTORTURE/res/$ds/$val" + if ! grep -q '^CONFIG_PROVE_LOCKING=y' .config + then + echo "rcu_torture_init_srcu_lockdep:Error: CONFIG_PROVE_LOCKING disabled in rcutorture SRCU-P scenario" + nerrs=$((nerrs+1)) + err=1 + fi + if test "$val" -eq 0xf && test "$ret" -eq 0 + then + err=1 + echo -n Unexpected success for > "$RCUTORTURE/res/$ds/$val/kvm.sh.err" + fi + if test "$val" -eq 0x1 && test "$ret" -ne 0 + then + err=1 + echo -n Unexpected failure for > "$RCUTORTURE/res/$ds/$val/kvm.sh.err" + fi + if test -n "$err" + then + grep "rcu_torture_init_srcu_lockdep: test_srcu_lockdep = " "$RCUTORTURE/res/$ds/$val/SRCU-P/console.log" | sed -e 's/^.*rcu_torture_init_srcu_lockdep://' >> "$RCUTORTURE/res/$ds/$val/kvm.sh.err" + cat "$RCUTORTURE/res/$ds/$val/kvm.sh.err" + nerrs=$((nerrs+1)) + fi +done + # Set up exit code. if test "$nerrs" -ne 0 then -- 2.43.0

7 months, 1 week

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[PATCH 01/14] rcutorture: Make srcu_lockdep.sh check kernel Kconfig

by Joel Fernandes

From: "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck(a)kernel.org> The srcu_lockdep.sh currently blindly trusts the rcutorture SRCU-P scenario to build its kernel with lockdep enabled. Of course, this dependency might not be obvious to someone rebalancing SRCU scenarios. This commit therefore adds code to srcu_lockdep.sh that verifies that the .config file has lockdep enabled. Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck(a)kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Joel Fernandes <joelagnelf(a)nvidia.com> --- .../testing/selftests/rcutorture/bin/srcu_lockdep.sh | 11 ++++++++++- 1 file changed, 10 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/bin/srcu_lockdep.sh b/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/bin/srcu_lockdep.sh index 2db12c5cad9c..b94f6d3445c6 100755 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/bin/srcu_lockdep.sh +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/bin/srcu_lockdep.sh @@ -39,8 +39,9 @@ do shift done -err= nerrs=0 + +# Test lockdep's handling of deadlocks. for d in 0 1 do for t in 0 1 2 @@ -52,6 +53,12 @@ do tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/bin/kvm.sh --allcpus --duration 5s --configs "SRCU-P" --kconfig "CONFIG_FORCE_NEED_SRCU_NMI_SAFE=y" --bootargs "rcutorture.test_srcu_lockdep=$val rcutorture.reader_flavor=0x2" --trust-make --datestamp "$ds/$val" > "$T/kvm.sh.out" 2>&1 ret=$? mv "$T/kvm.sh.out" "$RCUTORTURE/res/$ds/$val" + if ! grep -q '^CONFIG_PROVE_LOCKING=y' .config + then + echo "rcu_torture_init_srcu_lockdep:Error: CONFIG_PROVE_LOCKING disabled in rcutorture SRCU-P scenario" + nerrs=$((nerrs+1)) + err=1 + fi if test "$d" -ne 0 && test "$ret" -eq 0 then err=1 @@ -71,6 +78,8 @@ do done done done + +# Set up exit code. if test "$nerrs" -ne 0 then exit 1 -- 2.43.0

7 months, 1 week

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[PATCH] tracing: selftests: Add testing a user string to filters

by Steven Rostedt

From: Steven Rostedt <rostedt(a)goodmis.org> Running the following commands was broken: # cd /sys/kernel/tracing # echo "filename.ustring ~ \"/proc*\"" > events/syscalls/sys_enter_openat/filter # echo 1 > events/syscalls/sys_enter_openat/enable # ls /proc/$$/maps # cat trace And would produce nothing when it should have produced something like: ls-1192 [007] ..... 8169.828333: sys_openat(dfd: ffffffffffffff9c, filename: 7efc18359904, flags: 80000, mode: 0) Add a test to check this case so that it will be caught if it breaks again. Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt(a)goodmis.org> --- Shuah, I'm Cc'ing you on this for your information, but I'll take it through my tree as it will be attached with the fix, as it will fail without it. .../test.d/filter/event-filter-function.tc | 19 +++++++++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 19 insertions(+) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/test.d/filter/event-filter-function.tc b/tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/test.d/filter/event-filter-function.tc index 118247b8dd84..ab449a2cea8c 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/test.d/filter/event-filter-function.tc +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/test.d/filter/event-filter-function.tc @@ -80,6 +80,25 @@ if [ $misscnt -gt 0 ]; then exit_fail fi +# Check strings too +if [ -f events/syscalls/sys_enter_openat/filter ]; then + echo "filename.ustring ~ \"*test.d*\"" > events/syscalls/sys_enter_openat/filter + echo 1 > events/syscalls/sys_enter_openat/enable + echo 1 > tracing_on + ls /bin/sh + nocnt=`grep openat trace | wc -l` + ls $TEST_DIR + echo 0 > tracing_on + hitcnt=`grep openat trace | wc -l`; + echo 0 > events/syscalls/sys_enter_openat/enable + if [ $nocnt -gt 0 ]; then + exit_fail + fi + if [ $hitcnt -eq 0 ]; then + exit_fail + fi +fi + reset_events_filter exit 0 -- 2.47.2

7 months, 1 week

2
2
0 0

[PATCH v6 05/18] rust: kunit: refactor to use `&raw [const|mut]`

by Antonio Hickey

Replacing all occurrences of `addr_of!(place)` and `addr_of_mut!(place)` with `&raw const place` and `&raw mut place` respectively. This will allow us to reduce macro complexity, and improve consistency with existing reference syntax as `&raw const`, `&raw mut` are similar to `&`, `&mut` making it fit more naturally with other existing code. Suggested-by: Benno Lossin <benno.lossin(a)proton.me> Link: https://github.com/Rust-for-Linux/linux/issues/1148 Signed-off-by: Antonio Hickey <contact(a)antoniohickey.com> --- rust/kernel/kunit.rs | 8 ++++---- 1 file changed, 4 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-) diff --git a/rust/kernel/kunit.rs b/rust/kernel/kunit.rs index 1604fb6a5b1b..9f8165b15a37 100644 --- a/rust/kernel/kunit.rs +++ b/rust/kernel/kunit.rs @@ -130,9 +130,9 @@ unsafe impl Sync for UnaryAssert {} unsafe { $crate::bindings::__kunit_do_failed_assertion( kunit_test, - core::ptr::addr_of!(LOCATION.0), + &raw const LOCATION.0, $crate::bindings::kunit_assert_type_KUNIT_ASSERTION, - core::ptr::addr_of!(ASSERTION.0.assert), + &raw const ASSERTION.0.assert, Some($crate::bindings::kunit_unary_assert_format), core::ptr::null(), ); @@ -261,7 +261,7 @@ macro_rules! kunit_unsafe_test_suite { // (as documented) must be valid for the lifetime of // the suite (i.e., static). test_cases: unsafe { - ::core::ptr::addr_of_mut!($test_cases) + (&raw mut $test_cases) .cast::<::kernel::bindings::kunit_case>() }, suite_init: None, @@ -283,7 +283,7 @@ macro_rules! kunit_unsafe_test_suite { #[cfg_attr(not(target_os = "macos"), link_section = ".kunit_test_suites")] static mut KUNIT_TEST_SUITE_ENTRY: *const ::kernel::bindings::kunit_suite = // SAFETY: `KUNIT_TEST_SUITE` is static. - unsafe { ::core::ptr::addr_of_mut!(KUNIT_TEST_SUITE) }; + unsafe { &raw mut KUNIT_TEST_SUITE }; }; }; } -- 2.48.1

7 months, 1 week

1
0
0 0

[PATCH v4 0/4] mm: introduce THP deferred setting

by Nico Pache

This series is a follow-up to [1], which adds mTHP support to khugepaged. mTHP khugepaged support is a "loose" dependency for the sysfs/sysctl configs to make sense. Without it global="defer" and mTHP="inherit" case is "undefined" behavior. We've seen cases were customers switching from RHEL7 to RHEL8 see a significant increase in the memory footprint for the same workloads. Through our investigations we found that a large contributing factor to the increase in RSS was an increase in THP usage. For workloads like MySQL, or when using allocators like jemalloc, it is often recommended to set /transparent_hugepages/enabled=never. This is in part due to performance degradations and increased memory waste. This series introduces enabled=defer, this setting acts as a middle ground between always and madvise. If the mapping is MADV_HUGEPAGE, the page fault handler will act normally, making a hugepage if possible. If the allocation is not MADV_HUGEPAGE, then the page fault handler will default to the base size allocation. The caveat is that khugepaged can still operate on pages thats not MADV_HUGEPAGE. This allows for three things... one, applications specifically designed to use hugepages will get them, and two, applications that don't use hugepages can still benefit from them without aggressively inserting THPs at every possible chance. This curbs the memory waste, and defers the use of hugepages to khugepaged. Khugepaged can then scan the memory for eligible collapsing. Lastly there is the added benefit for those who want THPs but experience higher latency PFs. Now you can get base page performance at the PF handler and Hugepage performance for those mappings after they collapse. Admins may want to lower max_ptes_none, if not, khugepaged may aggressively collapse single allocations into hugepages. TESTING: - Built for x86_64, aarch64, ppc64le, and s390x - selftests mm - In [1] I provided a script [2] that has multiple access patterns - lots of general use. - redis testing. This test was my original case for the defer mode. What I was able to prove was that THP=always leads to increased max_latency cases; hence why it is recommended to disable THPs for redis servers. However with 'defer' we dont have the max_latency spikes and can still get the system to utilize THPs. I further tested this with the mTHP defer setting and found that redis (and probably other jmalloc users) can utilize THPs via defer (+mTHP defer) without a large latency penalty and some potential gains. I uploaded some mmtest results here[3] which compares: stock+thp=never stock+(m)thp=always khugepaged-mthp + defer (max_ptes_none=64) The results show that (m)THPs can cause some throughput regression in some cases, but also has gains in other cases. The mTHP+defer results have more gains and less losses over the (m)THP=always case. V4 Changes: - Minor Documentation fixes - rebased the dependent series [1] onto mm-unstable commit 0e68b850b1d3 ("vmalloc: use atomic_long_add_return_relaxed()") V3 Changes: - moved some Documentation to the other series and merged the remaining Documentation updates into one V2 Changes: - rebase changes ontop mTHP khugepaged support series - Fix selftests parsing issue - add mTHP defer option - add mTHP defer Documentation [1] - https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20250417000238.74567-1-npache@redhat.com/ [2] - https://gitlab.com/npache/khugepaged_mthp_test [3] - https://people.redhat.com/npache/mthp_khugepaged_defer/testoutput2/output.h… Nico Pache (4): mm: defer THP insertion to khugepaged mm: document (m)THP defer usage khugepaged: add defer option to mTHP options selftests: mm: add defer to thp setting parser Documentation/admin-guide/mm/transhuge.rst | 31 +++++++--- include/linux/huge_mm.h | 18 +++++- mm/huge_memory.c | 69 +++++++++++++++++++--- mm/khugepaged.c | 10 ++-- tools/testing/selftests/mm/thp_settings.c | 1 + tools/testing/selftests/mm/thp_settings.h | 1 + 6 files changed, 107 insertions(+), 23 deletions(-) -- 2.48.1

7 months, 1 week

3
7
0 0

[PATCH net-next v2 0/4] Fix netdevim to correctly mark NAPI IDs

by Joe Damato

Greetings: Welcome to v2. This series fixes netdevsim to correctly set the NAPI ID on the skb. This is helpful for writing tests around features that use SO_INCOMING_NAPI_ID. In addition to the netdevsim fix in patch 1, patches 2-4 do some self test refactoring and add a test for NAPI IDs. The test itself (patch 4) introduces a C helper because apparently python doesn't have socket.SO_INCOMING_NAPI_ID. Thanks, Joe v2: - No longer an RFC - Minor whitespace change in patch 1 (no functional change). - Patches 2-4 new in v2 rfcv1: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/20250329000030.39543-1-jdamato@fastly.com/ Joe Damato (4): netdevsim: Mark NAPI ID on skb in nsim_rcv selftests: drv-net: Factor out ksft C helpers selftests: net: Allow custom net ns paths selftests: drv-net: Test that NAPI ID is non-zero drivers/net/netdevsim/netdev.c | 2 + .../testing/selftests/drivers/net/.gitignore | 1 + tools/testing/selftests/drivers/net/Makefile | 6 +- tools/testing/selftests/drivers/net/ksft.h | 56 +++++++++++++ .../testing/selftests/drivers/net/napi_id.py | 24 ++++++ .../selftests/drivers/net/napi_id_helper.c | 83 +++++++++++++++++++ .../selftests/drivers/net/xdp_helper.c | 49 +---------- tools/testing/selftests/net/lib/py/netns.py | 4 +- 8 files changed, 175 insertions(+), 50 deletions(-) create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/drivers/net/ksft.h create mode 100755 tools/testing/selftests/drivers/net/napi_id.py create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/drivers/net/napi_id_helper.c base-commit: bbfc077d457272bcea4f14b3a28247ade99b196d -- 2.43.0

7 months, 2 weeks

4
10
0 0

[PATCH 1/1] selftests/pcie_bwctrl: Fix test progs list

by Ilpo Järvinen

The commit df6f8c4d72ae ("selftests/pcie_bwctrl: Add 'set_pcie_speed.sh' to TEST_PROGS") added set_pcie_speed.sh into TEST_PROGS but that script is a helper that is only being called by set_pcie_cooling_state.sh, not a test case itself. When set_pcie_speed.sh is in TEST_PROGS, selftest harness will execute also it leading to bwctrl selftest errors: # selftests: pcie_bwctrl: set_pcie_speed.sh # cat: /cur_state: No such file or directory not ok 2 selftests: pcie_bwctrl: set_pcie_speed.sh # exit=1 Place set_pcie_speed.sh into TEST_FILES instead to have it included into installed test files but not execute it from the test harness. Fixes: df6f8c4d72ae ("selftests/pcie_bwctrl: Add 'set_pcie_speed.sh' to TEST_PROGS") Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen(a)linux.intel.com> --- I'm sorry I didn't realize this while the fix was submitted, I'm not that familiar with all the kselftest harness variables and the justification given for the fix sounded valid enough to raise any alarm bells in my mind that something would be off with the approach the fix patch used. tools/testing/selftests/pcie_bwctrl/Makefile | 3 ++- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/pcie_bwctrl/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/pcie_bwctrl/Makefile index 48ec048f47af..277f92f9d753 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/pcie_bwctrl/Makefile +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/pcie_bwctrl/Makefile @@ -1,2 +1,3 @@ -TEST_PROGS = set_pcie_cooling_state.sh set_pcie_speed.sh +TEST_PROGS = set_pcie_cooling_state.sh +TEST_FILES = set_pcie_speed.sh include ../lib.mk base-commit: 0af2f6be1b4281385b618cb86ad946eded089ac8 -- 2.39.5

7 months, 2 weeks

2
1
0 0

[PATCH bpf-next v2 0/2] bpf: Allow access to const void pointer arguments in tracing programs

by KaFai Wan

If we try to access argument which is pointer to const void, it's an UNKNOWN type, verifier will fail to load. Use is_void_or_int_ptr to check if type is void or int pointer. And fix selftests. --- KaFai Wan (2): bpf: Allow access to const void pointer arguments in tracing programs selftests/bpf: Add test to access const void pointer argument in tracing program kernel/bpf/btf.c | 6 +++--- net/bpf/test_run.c | 8 +++++++- .../selftests/bpf/progs/verifier_btf_ctx_access.c | 12 ++++++++++++ 3 files changed, 22 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-) Changelog: v1->v2: Addressed comments from jirka - use btf_type_is_void to check if type is void - merge is_void_ptr and is_int_ptr to is_void_or_int_ptr - fix selftests Some details in here: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20250412170626.3638516-1-kafai.wan@hotmail.com/ -- 2.43.0

7 months, 2 weeks

2
3
0 0

[PATCH net-next v26 00/23] Introducing OpenVPN Data Channel Offload

by Antonio Quartulli

Notable changes since v25: * removed netdev notifier (was only used for our own devices) * added .dellink implementation to address what was previously done in notifier * removed .ndo_open and moved netif_carrier_off() call to .ndo_init * fixed author in MODULE_AUTHOR() * properly indented checks in ovpn.yaml * switched from TSTATS to DSTATS * removed obsolete comment in ovpn_socket_new() * removed unrelated hunk in ovpn_socket_new() The latest code can also be found at: https://github.com/OpenVPN/ovpn-net-next Thanks a lot! Best Regards, Antonio Quartulli OpenVPN Inc. --- Antonio Quartulli (23): net: introduce OpenVPN Data Channel Offload (ovpn) ovpn: add basic netlink support ovpn: add basic interface creation/destruction/management routines ovpn: keep carrier always on for MP interfaces ovpn: introduce the ovpn_peer object ovpn: introduce the ovpn_socket object ovpn: implement basic TX path (UDP) ovpn: implement basic RX path (UDP) ovpn: implement packet processing ovpn: store tunnel and transport statistics ovpn: implement TCP transport skb: implement skb_send_sock_locked_with_flags() ovpn: add support for MSG_NOSIGNAL in tcp_sendmsg ovpn: implement multi-peer support ovpn: implement peer lookup logic ovpn: implement keepalive mechanism ovpn: add support for updating local or remote UDP endpoint ovpn: implement peer add/get/dump/delete via netlink ovpn: implement key add/get/del/swap via netlink ovpn: kill key and notify userspace in case of IV exhaustion ovpn: notify userspace when a peer is deleted ovpn: add basic ethtool support testing/selftests: add test tool and scripts for ovpn module Documentation/netlink/specs/ovpn.yaml | 367 +++ Documentation/netlink/specs/rt-link.yaml | 16 + MAINTAINERS | 11 + drivers/net/Kconfig | 15 + drivers/net/Makefile | 1 + drivers/net/ovpn/Makefile | 22 + drivers/net/ovpn/bind.c | 55 + drivers/net/ovpn/bind.h | 101 + drivers/net/ovpn/crypto.c | 210 ++ drivers/net/ovpn/crypto.h | 145 ++ drivers/net/ovpn/crypto_aead.c | 383 ++++ drivers/net/ovpn/crypto_aead.h | 29 + drivers/net/ovpn/io.c | 446 ++++ drivers/net/ovpn/io.h | 34 + drivers/net/ovpn/main.c | 274 +++ drivers/net/ovpn/main.h | 14 + drivers/net/ovpn/netlink-gen.c | 213 ++ drivers/net/ovpn/netlink-gen.h | 41 + drivers/net/ovpn/netlink.c | 1258 +++++++++++ drivers/net/ovpn/netlink.h | 18 + drivers/net/ovpn/ovpnpriv.h | 55 + drivers/net/ovpn/peer.c | 1365 +++++++++++ drivers/net/ovpn/peer.h | 163 ++ drivers/net/ovpn/pktid.c | 129 ++ drivers/net/ovpn/pktid.h | 86 + drivers/net/ovpn/proto.h | 118 + drivers/net/ovpn/skb.h | 61 + drivers/net/ovpn/socket.c | 233 ++ drivers/net/ovpn/socket.h | 49 + drivers/net/ovpn/stats.c | 21 + drivers/net/ovpn/stats.h | 47 + drivers/net/ovpn/tcp.c | 598 +++++ drivers/net/ovpn/tcp.h | 36 + drivers/net/ovpn/udp.c | 439 ++++ drivers/net/ovpn/udp.h | 25 + include/linux/skbuff.h | 2 + include/uapi/linux/if_link.h | 15 + include/uapi/linux/ovpn.h | 109 + include/uapi/linux/udp.h | 1 + net/core/skbuff.c | 18 +- net/ipv6/af_inet6.c | 1 + tools/testing/selftests/Makefile | 1 + tools/testing/selftests/net/ovpn/.gitignore | 2 + tools/testing/selftests/net/ovpn/Makefile | 31 + tools/testing/selftests/net/ovpn/common.sh | 92 + tools/testing/selftests/net/ovpn/config | 10 + tools/testing/selftests/net/ovpn/data64.key | 5 + tools/testing/selftests/net/ovpn/ovpn-cli.c | 2376 ++++++++++++++++++++ tools/testing/selftests/net/ovpn/tcp_peers.txt | 5 + .../testing/selftests/net/ovpn/test-chachapoly.sh | 9 + .../selftests/net/ovpn/test-close-socket-tcp.sh | 9 + .../selftests/net/ovpn/test-close-socket.sh | 45 + tools/testing/selftests/net/ovpn/test-float.sh | 9 + tools/testing/selftests/net/ovpn/test-tcp.sh | 9 + tools/testing/selftests/net/ovpn/test.sh | 113 + tools/testing/selftests/net/ovpn/udp_peers.txt | 5 + 56 files changed, 9940 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-) --- base-commit: 23f09f01b495cc510a19b30b6093fb4cb0284aaf change-id: 20241002-b4-ovpn-eeee35c694a2 Best regards, -- Antonio Quartulli <antonio(a)openvpn.net>

7 months, 2 weeks

5
29
0 0

[PATCH net-next v3 0/6] xfrm & bonding: Correct use of xso.real_dev

by Cosmin Ratiu

This patch series was motivated by fixing a few bugs in the bonding driver related to xfrm state migration on device failover. struct xfrm_dev_offload has two net_device pointers: dev and real_dev. The first one is the device the xfrm_state is offloaded on and the second one is used by the bonding driver to manage the underlying device xfrm_states are actually offloaded on. When bonding isn't used, the two pointers are the same. This causes confusion in drivers: Which device pointer should they use? If they want to support bonding, they need to only use real_dev and never look at dev. Furthermore, real_dev is used without proper locking from multiple code paths and changing it is dangerous. See commit [1] for example. This patch series clears things out by removing all uses of real_dev from outside the bonding driver. Then, the bonding driver is refactored to fix a couple of long standing races and the original bug which motivated this patch series. [1] commit f8cde9805981 ("bonding: fix xfrm real_dev null pointer dereference") v2 -> v3: Added a comment with locking expectations for real_dev. Removed unnecessary bond variable from bond_ipsec_del_sa(). v1 -> v2: Added missing kdoc for various functions. Made bond_ipsec_del_sa() use xso.real_dev instead of curr_active_slave. Cosmin Ratiu (6): Cleaning up unnecessary uses of xso.real_dev: net/mlx5: Avoid using xso.real_dev unnecessarily xfrm: Use xdo.dev instead of xdo.real_dev xfrm: Remove unneeded device check from validate_xmit_xfrm Refactoring device operations to get an explicit device pointer: xfrm: Add explicit dev to .xdo_dev_state_{add,delete,free} Fixing a bonding xfrm state migration bug: bonding: Mark active offloaded xfrm_states Fixing long standing races in bonding: bonding: Fix multiple long standing offload races Documentation/networking/xfrm_device.rst | 10 +- drivers/net/bonding/bond_main.c | 119 +++++++++--------- .../net/ethernet/chelsio/cxgb4/cxgb4_main.c | 20 +-- .../inline_crypto/ch_ipsec/chcr_ipsec.c | 18 ++- .../net/ethernet/intel/ixgbe/ixgbe_ipsec.c | 41 +++--- drivers/net/ethernet/intel/ixgbevf/ipsec.c | 21 ++-- .../marvell/octeontx2/nic/cn10k_ipsec.c | 18 +-- .../mellanox/mlx5/core/en_accel/ipsec.c | 28 ++--- .../mellanox/mlx5/core/en_accel/ipsec.h | 1 + .../net/ethernet/netronome/nfp/crypto/ipsec.c | 11 +- drivers/net/netdevsim/ipsec.c | 15 ++- include/linux/netdevice.h | 10 +- include/net/xfrm.h | 11 ++ net/xfrm/xfrm_device.c | 13 +- net/xfrm/xfrm_state.c | 16 +-- 15 files changed, 185 insertions(+), 167 deletions(-) -- 2.45.0

7 months, 2 weeks

5
13
0 0

[PATCH v5 00/28] KVM: arm64: Implement support for SME

by Mark Brown

I've removed the RFC tag from this version of the series, but the items that I'm looking for feedback on remains the same: - The userspace ABI, in particular: - The vector length used for the SVE registers, access to the SVE registers and access to ZA and (if available) ZT0 depending on the current state of PSTATE.{SM,ZA}. - The use of a single finalisation for both SVE and SME. - The addition of control for enabling fine grained traps in a similar manner to FGU but without the UNDEF, I'm not clear if this is desired at all and at present this requires symmetric read and write traps like FGU. That seemed like it might be desired from an implementation point of view but we already have one case where we enable an asymmetric trap (for ARM64_WORKAROUND_AMPERE_AC03_CPU_38) and it seems generally useful to enable asymmetrically. This series implements support for SME use in non-protected KVM guests. Much of this is very similar to SVE, the main additional challenge that SME presents is that it introduces a new vector length similar to the SVE vector length and two new controls which change the registers seen by guests: - PSTATE.ZA enables the ZA matrix register and, if SME2 is supported, the ZT0 LUT register. - PSTATE.SM enables streaming mode, a new floating point mode which uses the SVE register set with the separately configured SME vector length. In streaming mode implementation of the FFR register is optional. It is also permitted to build systems which support SME without SVE, in this case when not in streaming mode no SVE registers or instructions are available. Further, there is no requirement that there be any overlap in the set of vector lengths supported by SVE and SME in a system, this is expected to be a common situation in practical systems. Since there is a new vector length to configure we introduce a new feature parallel to the existing SVE one with a new pseudo register for the streaming mode vector length. Due to the overlap with SVE caused by streaming mode rather than finalising SME as a separate feature we use the existing SVE finalisation to also finalise SME, a new define KVM_ARM_VCPU_VEC is provided to help make user code clearer. Finalising SVE and SME separately would introduce complication with register access since finalising SVE makes the SVE registers writeable by userspace and doing multiple finalisations results in an error being reported. Dealing with a state where the SVE registers are writeable due to one of SVE or SME being finalised but may have their VL changed by the other being finalised seems like needless complexity with minimal practical utility, it seems clearer to just express directly that only one finalisation can be done in the ABI. Access to the floating point registers follows the architecture: - When both SVE and SME are present: - If PSTATE.SM == 0 the vector length used for the Z and P registers is the SVE vector length. - If PSTATE.SM == 1 the vector length used for the Z and P registers is the SME vector length. - If only SME is present: - If PSTATE.SM == 0 the Z and P registers are inaccessible and the floating point state accessed via the encodings for the V registers. - If PSTATE.SM == 1 the vector length used for the Z and P registers - The SME specific ZA and ZT0 registers are only accessible if SVCR.ZA is 1. The VMM must understand this, in particular when loading state SVCR should be configured before other state. It should be noted that while the architecture refers to PSTATE.SM and PSTATE.ZA these PSTATE bits are not preserved in SPSR_ELx, they are only accessible via SVCR. There are a large number of subfeatures for SME, most of which only offer additional instructions but some of which (SME2 and FA64) add architectural state. These are configured via the ID registers as per usual. Protected KVM supported, with the implementation maintaining the existing restriction that the hypervisor will refuse to run if streaming mode or ZA is enabled. This both simplfies the code and avoids the need to allocate storage for host ZA and ZT0 state, there seems to be little practical use case for supporting this and the memory usage would be non-trivial. The new KVM_ARM_VCPU_VEC feature and ZA and ZT0 registers have not been added to the get-reg-list selftest, the idea of supporting additional features there without restructuring the program to generate all possible feature combinations has been rejected. I will post a separate series which does that restructuring. This series is based on Mark Rutland's SME fixes: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250409164010.3480271-1-mark.rutland@arm.com with a build dependency due to the first patch "arm64/fpsimd: Avoid RES0 bits in the SME trap handler" which changes the defines for ESR decode, but also due to the assistance in testing. Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie(a)kernel.org> --- Changes in v5: - Rebase onto v6.15-rc2. - Add pKVM guest support. - Always restore SVCR. - Link to v4: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250214-kvm-arm64-sme-v4-0-d64a681adcc2@kernel.o… Changes in v4: - Rebase onto v6.14-rc2 and Mark Rutland's fixes. - Expose SME to nested guests. - Additional cleanups and test fixes following on from the rebase. - Flush register state on VMM PSTATE.{SM,ZA}. - Link to v3: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241220-kvm-arm64-sme-v3-0-05b018c1ffeb@kernel.o… Changes in v3: - Rebase onto v6.12-rc2. - Link to v2: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231222-kvm-arm64-sme-v2-0-da226cb180bb@kernel.o… Changes in v2: - Rebase onto v6.7-rc3. - Configure subfeatures based on host system only. - Complete nVHE support. - There was some snafu with sending v1 out, it didn't make it to the lists but in case it hit people's inboxes I'm sending as v2. --- Mark Brown (28): arm64/fpsimd: Update FA64 and ZT0 enables when loading SME state arm64/fpsimd: Decide to save ZT0 and streaming mode FFR at bind time arm64/fpsimd: Check enable bit for FA64 when saving EFI state arm64/fpsimd: Determine maximum virtualisable SME vector length KVM: arm64: Introduce non-UNDEF FGT control KVM: arm64: Pay attention to FFR parameter in SVE save and load KVM: arm64: Pull ctxt_has_ helpers to start of sysreg-sr.h KVM: arm64: Move SVE state access macros after feature test macros KVM: arm64: Rename SVE finalization constants to be more general KVM: arm64: Document the KVM ABI for SME KVM: arm64: Define internal features for SME KVM: arm64: Rename sve_state_reg_region KVM: arm64: Store vector lengths in an array KVM: arm64: Implement SME vector length configuration KVM: arm64: Support SME control registers KVM: arm64: Support TPIDR2_EL0 KVM: arm64: Support SME identification registers for guests KVM: arm64: Support SME priority registers KVM: arm64: Provide assembly for SME register access KVM: arm64: Support userspace access to streaming mode Z and P registers KVM: arm64: Flush register state on writes to SVCR.SM and SVCR.ZA KVM: arm64: Expose SME specific state to userspace KVM: arm64: Context switch SME state for guests KVM: arm64: Handle SME exceptions KVM: arm64: Expose SME to nested guests KVM: arm64: Provide interface for configuring and enabling SME for guests KVM: arm64: selftests: Add SME system registers to get-reg-list KVM: arm64: selftests: Add SME to set_id_regs test Documentation/virt/kvm/api.rst | 117 +++++++---- arch/arm64/include/asm/fpsimd.h | 26 +++ arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_emulate.h | 12 +- arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_host.h | 151 +++++++++++--- arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_hyp.h | 5 +- arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_pkvm.h | 2 +- arch/arm64/include/asm/vncr_mapping.h | 2 + arch/arm64/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h | 33 +++ arch/arm64/kernel/cpufeature.c | 2 - arch/arm64/kernel/fpsimd.c | 89 ++++---- arch/arm64/kvm/arm.c | 10 + arch/arm64/kvm/fpsimd.c | 19 +- arch/arm64/kvm/guest.c | 252 ++++++++++++++++++++--- arch/arm64/kvm/handle_exit.c | 14 ++ arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/fpsimd.S | 28 ++- arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/include/hyp/switch.h | 155 ++++++++++++-- arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/include/hyp/sysreg-sr.h | 97 +++++---- arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/nvhe/hyp-main.c | 81 ++++++-- arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/nvhe/pkvm.c | 20 +- arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/nvhe/switch.c | 40 +++- arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/nvhe/sys_regs.c | 6 + arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/vhe/switch.c | 29 ++- arch/arm64/kvm/nested.c | 3 +- arch/arm64/kvm/reset.c | 156 ++++++++++---- arch/arm64/kvm/sys_regs.c | 147 +++++++++++-- include/uapi/linux/kvm.h | 1 + tools/testing/selftests/kvm/arm64/get-reg-list.c | 32 ++- tools/testing/selftests/kvm/arm64/set_id_regs.c | 30 ++- 28 files changed, 1260 insertions(+), 299 deletions(-) --- base-commit: 64e9fdfc89a76fed38d8ddeed72d42ec71957ed9 change-id: 20230301-kvm-arm64-sme-06a1246d3636 prerequisite-message-id: 20250409164010.3480271-1-mark.rutland(a)arm.com prerequisite-patch-id: dfad1ae4ce049d1d736ca20aca50e0fb685cbae6 prerequisite-patch-id: 21eadb700c14ee511b5bd1565ce30ce8c76f78ef prerequisite-patch-id: 6daeeb52bc56321d51b6a53fc865e3a7ee1a1bfa prerequisite-patch-id: d05d056d40b9058b75bf0ea16498992c678d20b8 prerequisite-patch-id: f15e7a2251d9d7ea1a55d25c414848001a012d0d prerequisite-patch-id: 76df87bbb5c827562ba81c0520819f311d68f033 prerequisite-patch-id: b9709a87d0be6b933481bfee8c07846d1425add3 prerequisite-patch-id: ce17c8279c2aaf3e3bb5ffc951907c76c43c07e8 prerequisite-patch-id: cdc6c6ab4fd899ba174cffc5b05ea5f0b76f80b5 prerequisite-patch-id: 4918ab2934b5e08faabb1ef1d540c76dc9aaa404 prerequisite-patch-id: f0455ba1dcd0dd0bb57413e68349a6547a0c8e47 prerequisite-patch-id: 14afd1fc6c49b33c5de1768ecc81138a97bd7198 prerequisite-patch-id: fbfa8e67d5ebaa2774daf8126bd8dfc7fce0fecc Best regards, -- Mark Brown <broonie(a)kernel.org>

7 months, 2 weeks

1
28
0 0

[PATCH] selftests/ftrace: Differentiate bash and dash in dynevent_limitations.tc

by Steven Rostedt

From: Steven Rostedt <rostedt(a)goodmis.org> bash and dash evaluate variables differently. dash will evaluate '\\' every time it is read whereas bash does not. TEST_STRING="$TEST_STRING \\$i" echo $TEST_STRING With i=123 On bash, that will print "\123" but on dash, that will print the escape sequence of \123 as the \ will be interpreted again in the echo. The dynevent_limitations.tc test created a very large list of arguments to test the maximum number of arguments to pass to the dynamic events file. It had a loop of: TEST_STRING=$1 # Acceptable for i in `seq 1 $MAX_ARGS`; do TEST_STRING="$TEST_STRING \\$i" done echo "$TEST_STRING" >> dynamic_events This worked fine on bash, but when run on dash it failed. This was due to dash interpreting the "\\$i" twice. Once when it was assigned to TEST_STRING and a second time with the echo $TEST_STRING. bash does not process the backslash more than the first time. To solve this, assign a double backslash to a variable "bs" and then echo it to "ts". If "ts" changes, it is dash, if not, it is bash. Then update "bs" accordingly, and use that to assign TEST_STRING. Now this could possibly just check if "$BASH" is defined or not, but this is testing if the issue exists and not just which shell is being used. Fixes: 581a7b26ab364 ("selftests/ftrace: Add dynamic events argument limitation test case") Reported-by: Mark Brown <broonie(a)kernel.org> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/ccc40f2b-4b9e-4abd-8daf-d22fce2a86f0@sirena.org… Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt(a)goodmis.org> --- .../test.d/dynevent/dynevent_limitations.tc | 23 ++++++++++++++++++- 1 file changed, 22 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/test.d/dynevent/dynevent_limitations.tc b/tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/test.d/dynevent/dynevent_limitations.tc index 6b94b678741a..885631c02623 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/test.d/dynevent/dynevent_limitations.tc +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/test.d/dynevent/dynevent_limitations.tc @@ -7,11 +7,32 @@ MAX_ARGS=128 EXCEED_ARGS=$((MAX_ARGS + 1)) +# bash and dash evaluate variables differently. +# dash will evaluate '\\' every time it is read whereas bash does not. +# +# TEST_STRING="$TEST_STRING \\$i" +# echo $TEST_STRING +# +# With i=123 +# On bash, that will print "\123" +# but on dash, that will print the escape sequence of \123 as the \ will +# be interpreted again in the echo. +# +# Set a variable "bs" to save a double backslash, then echo that +# to "ts" to see if $ts changed or not. If it changed, it's dash, +# if not, it's bash, and then bs can equal a single backslash. +bs='\\' +ts=`echo $bs` +if [ "$ts" = '\\' ]; then + # this is bash + bs='\' +fi + check_max_args() { # event_header TEST_STRING=$1 # Acceptable for i in `seq 1 $MAX_ARGS`; do - TEST_STRING="$TEST_STRING \\$i" + TEST_STRING="$TEST_STRING $bs$i" done echo "$TEST_STRING" >> dynamic_events echo > dynamic_events -- 2.47.2

7 months, 2 weeks

4
5
0 0

[PATCH net-next v8 1/9] netmem: add niov->type attribute to distinguish different net_iov types

by Mina Almasry

Later patches in the series adds TX net_iovs where there is no pp associated, so we can't rely on niov->pp->mp_ops to tell what is the type of the net_iov. Add a type enum to the net_iov which tells us the net_iov type. Signed-off-by: Mina Almasry <almasrymina(a)google.com> --- v8: - Since io_uring zcrx is now in net-next, update io_uring net_iov type setting and remove the NET_IOV_UNSPECIFIED type v7: - New patch fix iouring --- include/net/netmem.h | 11 ++++++++++- io_uring/zcrx.c | 1 + net/core/devmem.c | 3 ++- 3 files changed, 13 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/include/net/netmem.h b/include/net/netmem.h index c61d5b21e7b4..64af9a288c80 100644 --- a/include/net/netmem.h +++ b/include/net/netmem.h @@ -20,8 +20,17 @@ DECLARE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(page_pool_mem_providers); */ #define NET_IOV 0x01UL +enum net_iov_type { + NET_IOV_DMABUF, + NET_IOV_IOURING, + + /* Force size to unsigned long to make the NET_IOV_ASSERTS below pass. + */ + NET_IOV_MAX = ULONG_MAX, +}; + struct net_iov { - unsigned long __unused_padding; + enum net_iov_type type; unsigned long pp_magic; struct page_pool *pp; struct net_iov_area *owner; diff --git a/io_uring/zcrx.c b/io_uring/zcrx.c index 0f46e0404c04..17a54e74ed5d 100644 --- a/io_uring/zcrx.c +++ b/io_uring/zcrx.c @@ -247,6 +247,7 @@ static int io_zcrx_create_area(struct io_zcrx_ifq *ifq, niov->owner = &area->nia; area->freelist[i] = i; atomic_set(&area->user_refs[i], 0); + niov->type = NET_IOV_IOURING; } area->free_count = nr_iovs; diff --git a/net/core/devmem.c b/net/core/devmem.c index 6e27a47d0493..f5c3a7e6dbb7 100644 --- a/net/core/devmem.c +++ b/net/core/devmem.c @@ -30,7 +30,7 @@ static const struct memory_provider_ops dmabuf_devmem_ops; bool net_is_devmem_iov(struct net_iov *niov) { - return niov->pp->mp_ops == &dmabuf_devmem_ops; + return niov->type == NET_IOV_DMABUF; } static void net_devmem_dmabuf_free_chunk_owner(struct gen_pool *genpool, @@ -266,6 +266,7 @@ net_devmem_bind_dmabuf(struct net_device *dev, unsigned int dmabuf_fd, for (i = 0; i < owner->area.num_niovs; i++) { niov = &owner->area.niovs[i]; + niov->type = NET_IOV_DMABUF; niov->owner = &owner->area; page_pool_set_dma_addr_netmem(net_iov_to_netmem(niov), net_devmem_get_dma_addr(niov)); base-commit: bbfc077d457272bcea4f14b3a28247ade99b196d -- 2.49.0.777.g153de2bbd5-goog

7 months, 2 weeks

2
9
0 0

[PATCH v5 RESEND iproute2-next 0/1] DUALPI2 iproute2 patch

by chia-yu.chang＠nokia-bell-labs.com

From: Chia-Yu Chang <chia-yu.chang(a)nokia-bell-labs.com> Hello, Please find DUALPI2 iproute2 patch v4. v5 (25-Mar-25) - Use matches() to replace current strcmp() (Stephen Hemminger <stephen(a)networkplumber.org>) - Use general parse_percent() for handling scaled percentage values (Stephen Hemminger <stephen(a)networkplumber.org>) - Add print function for JSON of dualpi2 stats (Stephen Hemminger <stephen(a)networkplumber.org>) v4 (16-Mar-25) - Add min_qlen_step to dualpi2 attribute as the minimum queue length in number of packets in the L-queue to start step amrking. v3 (21-Feb-25) - Add memlimit to dualpi2 attribute, and add memory_used, max_memory_used, memory_limit in dualpi2 stats (Dave Taht <dave.taht(a)gmail.com>) - Update manual to align latest implementation and clarify the queue naming and default unit - Use common "get_scaled_alpha_beta" and clean print_opt for Dualpi2 v2 (23-Oct-24) - Rename get_float in dualpi2 to get_float_min_max in utils.c - Move get_float from iplink_can.c in utils.c (Stephen Hemminger <stephen(a)networkplumber.org>) - Add print function for JSON of dualpi2 (Stephen Hemminger <stephen(a)networkplumber.org>) For more details of DualPI2, plesae refer IETF RFC9332 (https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc9332). Best Regards, Chia-Yu Chia-Yu Chang (1): tc: add dualpi2 scheduler module bash-completion/tc | 11 +- include/uapi/linux/pkt_sched.h | 39 +++ include/utils.h | 2 + ip/iplink_can.c | 14 - lib/utils.c | 30 ++ man/man8/tc-dualpi2.8 | 249 ++++++++++++++++ tc/Makefile | 1 + tc/q_dualpi2.c | 519 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 8 files changed, 850 insertions(+), 15 deletions(-) create mode 100644 man/man8/tc-dualpi2.8 create mode 100644 tc/q_dualpi2.c -- 2.34.1

7 months, 2 weeks

3
3
0 0

[PATCH v3 net-next 00/15] AccECN protocol patch series

by chia-yu.chang＠nokia-bell-labs.com

From: Chia-Yu Chang <chia-yu.chang(a)nokia-bell-labs.com> Hello, Plese find the v3: v3(14-Apr-2025) - Fix patch apply issue in v2 (Jakub Kicinski <kuba(a)kernel.org>) v2 (18-Mar-2025) - Add one missing patch from previous AccECN protocol preparation patch series to this patch series The full patch series can be found in https://github.com/L4STeam/linux-net-next/commits/upstream_l4steam/ The Accurate ECN draft can be found in https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/draft-ietf-tcpm-accurate-ecn-28 Best regards, Chia-Yu Chia-Yu Chang (1): tcp: accecn: AccECN option failure handling Ilpo Järvinen (14): tcp: reorganize SYN ECN code tcp: fast path functions later tcp: AccECN core tcp: accecn: AccECN negotiation tcp: accecn: add AccECN rx byte counters tcp: accecn: AccECN needs to know delivered bytes tcp: allow embedding leftover into option padding tcp: sack option handling improvements tcp: accecn: AccECN option tcp: accecn: AccECN option send control tcp: accecn: AccECN option ceb/cep heuristic tcp: accecn: AccECN ACE field multi-wrap heuristic tcp: accecn: try to fit AccECN option with SACK tcp: try to avoid safer when ACKs are thinned include/linux/tcp.h | 27 +- include/net/netns/ipv4.h | 2 + include/net/tcp.h | 198 +++++++++++-- include/uapi/linux/tcp.h | 7 + net/ipv4/syncookies.c | 3 + net/ipv4/sysctl_net_ipv4.c | 19 ++ net/ipv4/tcp.c | 26 +- net/ipv4/tcp_input.c | 591 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-- net/ipv4/tcp_ipv4.c | 5 +- net/ipv4/tcp_minisocks.c | 92 +++++- net/ipv4/tcp_output.c | 302 +++++++++++++++++-- net/ipv6/syncookies.c | 1 + net/ipv6/tcp_ipv6.c | 1 + 13 files changed, 1178 insertions(+), 96 deletions(-) -- 2.34.1

7 months, 2 weeks

3
17
0 0

[PATCH v3 net-next 00/15] AccECN protocol patch series

by chia-yu.chang＠nokia-bell-labs.com

From: Chia-Yu Chang <chia-yu.chang(a)nokia-bell-labs.com> Hello, Plese find the v3: v3(14-Apr-2025) - Fix patch apply issue in v2 (Jakub Kicinski <kuba(a)kernel.org>) v2 (18-Mar-2025) - Add one missing patch from previous AccECN protocol preparation patch series to this patch series The full patch series can be found in https://github.com/L4STeam/linux-net-next/commits/upstream_l4steam/ The Accurate ECN draft can be found in https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/draft-ietf-tcpm-accurate-ecn-28 Best regards, Chia-Yu Chia-Yu Chang (1): tcp: accecn: AccECN option failure handling Ilpo Järvinen (14): tcp: reorganize SYN ECN code tcp: fast path functions later tcp: AccECN core tcp: accecn: AccECN negotiation tcp: accecn: add AccECN rx byte counters tcp: accecn: AccECN needs to know delivered bytes tcp: allow embedding leftover into option padding tcp: sack option handling improvements tcp: accecn: AccECN option tcp: accecn: AccECN option send control tcp: accecn: AccECN option ceb/cep heuristic tcp: accecn: AccECN ACE field multi-wrap heuristic tcp: accecn: try to fit AccECN option with SACK tcp: try to avoid safer when ACKs are thinned include/linux/tcp.h | 27 +- include/net/netns/ipv4.h | 2 + include/net/tcp.h | 198 +++++++++++-- include/uapi/linux/tcp.h | 7 + net/ipv4/syncookies.c | 3 + net/ipv4/sysctl_net_ipv4.c | 19 ++ net/ipv4/tcp.c | 26 +- net/ipv4/tcp_input.c | 591 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-- net/ipv4/tcp_ipv4.c | 5 +- net/ipv4/tcp_minisocks.c | 92 +++++- net/ipv4/tcp_output.c | 302 +++++++++++++++++-- net/ipv6/syncookies.c | 1 + net/ipv6/tcp_ipv6.c | 1 + 13 files changed, 1178 insertions(+), 96 deletions(-) -- 2.34.1

7 months, 2 weeks

1
15
0 0

[PATCH] kunit: qemu_configs: Disable faulting tests on 32-bit SPARC

by David Gow

The 32-bit sparc configuration (--arch sparc) crashes on the kunit_fault_test. It's known that some architectures don't handle deliberate segfaults in kernel mode well, so there's a config switch to disable tests which rely upon it by default. Use this for the sparc config, making sure the default config for it passes. Fixes: 87c9c1631788 ("kunit: tool: add support for QEMU") Signed-off-by: David Gow <davidgow(a)google.com> --- Another quick fix to the sparc qemu_config I noticed while testing [1]. --- tools/testing/kunit/qemu_configs/sparc.py | 1 + 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+) diff --git a/tools/testing/kunit/qemu_configs/sparc.py b/tools/testing/kunit/qemu_configs/sparc.py index 3131dd299a6e..2019550a1b69 100644 --- a/tools/testing/kunit/qemu_configs/sparc.py +++ b/tools/testing/kunit/qemu_configs/sparc.py @@ -2,6 +2,7 @@ from ..qemu_config import QemuArchParams QEMU_ARCH = QemuArchParams(linux_arch='sparc', kconfig=''' +CONFIG_KUNIT_FAULT_TEST=n CONFIG_SPARC32=y CONFIG_SERIAL_SUNZILOG=y CONFIG_SERIAL_SUNZILOG_CONSOLE=y -- 2.49.0.604.gff1f9ca942-goog

7 months, 2 weeks

2
1
0 0

[PATCH 0/2] kunit: qemu_configs: Add 64-bit SPARC configuration

by Thomas Weißschuh

Add a basic config to run kunit tests on 64-bit SPARC. Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <thomas.weissschuh(a)linutronix.de> --- Thomas Weißschuh (2): kunit: qemu_configs: sparc: Explicitly enable CONFIG_SPARC32=y kunit: qemu_configs: Add 64-bit SPARC configuration tools/testing/kunit/qemu_configs/sparc.py | 1 + tools/testing/kunit/qemu_configs/sparc64.py | 16 ++++++++++++++++ 2 files changed, 17 insertions(+) --- base-commit: 0af2f6be1b4281385b618cb86ad946eded089ac8 change-id: 20250214-kunit-qemu-sparc64-e9ad2883b8e2 Best regards, -- Thomas Weißschuh <thomas.weissschuh(a)linutronix.de>

7 months, 2 weeks

2
4
0 0

[PATCH RFT v16 0/8] fork: Support shadow stacks in clone3()

by Mark Brown

The kernel has recently added support for shadow stacks, currently x86 only using their CET feature but both arm64 and RISC-V have equivalent features (GCS and Zicfiss respectively), I am actively working on GCS[1]. With shadow stacks the hardware maintains an additional stack containing only the return addresses for branch instructions which is not generally writeable by userspace and ensures that any returns are to the recorded addresses. This provides some protection against ROP attacks and making it easier to collect call stacks. These shadow stacks are allocated in the address space of the userspace process. Our API for shadow stacks does not currently offer userspace any flexiblity for managing the allocation of shadow stacks for newly created threads, instead the kernel allocates a new shadow stack with the same size as the normal stack whenever a thread is created with the feature enabled. The stacks allocated in this way are freed by the kernel when the thread exits or shadow stacks are disabled for the thread. This lack of flexibility and control isn't ideal, in the vast majority of cases the shadow stack will be over allocated and the implicit allocation and deallocation is not consistent with other interfaces. As far as I can tell the interface is done in this manner mainly because the shadow stack patches were in development since before clone3() was implemented. Since clone3() is readily extensible let's add support for specifying a shadow stack when creating a new thread or process, keeping the current implicit allocation behaviour if one is not specified either with clone3() or through the use of clone(). The user must provide a shadow stack pointer, this must point to memory mapped for use as a shadow stackby map_shadow_stack() with an architecture specified shadow stack token at the top of the stack. Please note that the x86 portions of this code are build tested only, I don't appear to have a system that can run CET available to me. [1] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-arm-kernel/20241001-arm64-gcs-v13-0-222b78d87… Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie(a)kernel.org> --- Changes in v16: - Rebase onto v6.15-rc2. - Roll in fixes from x86 testing from Rick Edgecombe. - Rework so that the argument is shadow_stack_token. - Link to v15: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250408-clone3-shadow-stack-v15-0-3fa245c6e3be@k… Changes in v15: - Rebase onto v6.15-rc1. - Link to v14: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250206-clone3-shadow-stack-v14-0-805b53af73b9@k… Changes in v14: - Rebase onto v6.14-rc1. - Link to v13: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241203-clone3-shadow-stack-v13-0-93b89a81a5ed@k… Changes in v13: - Rebase onto v6.13-rc1. - Link to v12: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241031-clone3-shadow-stack-v12-0-7183eb8bee17@k… Changes in v12: - Add the regular prctl() to the userspace API document since arm64 support is queued in -next. - Link to v11: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241005-clone3-shadow-stack-v11-0-2a6a2bd6d651@k… Changes in v11: - Rebase onto arm64 for-next/gcs, which is based on v6.12-rc1, and integrate arm64 support. - Rework the interface to specify a shadow stack pointer rather than a base and size like we do for the regular stack. - Link to v10: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240821-clone3-shadow-stack-v10-0-06e8797b9445@k… Changes in v10: - Integrate fixes & improvements for the x86 implementation from Rick Edgecombe. - Require that the shadow stack be VM_WRITE. - Require that the shadow stack base and size be sizeof(void *) aligned. - Clean up trailing newline. - Link to v9: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240819-clone3-shadow-stack-v9-0-962d74f99464@ke… Changes in v9: - Pull token validation earlier and report problems with an error return to parent rather than signal delivery to the child. - Verify that the top of the supplied shadow stack is VM_SHADOW_STACK. - Rework token validation to only do the page mapping once. - Drop no longer needed support for testing for signals in selftest. - Fix typo in comments. - Link to v8: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240808-clone3-shadow-stack-v8-0-0acf37caf14c@ke… Changes in v8: - Fix token verification with user specified shadow stack. - Don't track user managed shadow stacks for child processes. - Link to v7: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240731-clone3-shadow-stack-v7-0-a9532eebfb1d@ke… Changes in v7: - Rebase onto v6.11-rc1. - Typo fixes. - Link to v6: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240623-clone3-shadow-stack-v6-0-9ee7783b1fb9@ke… Changes in v6: - Rebase onto v6.10-rc3. - Ensure we don't try to free the parent shadow stack in error paths of x86 arch code. - Spelling fixes in userspace API document. - Additional cleanups and improvements to the clone3() tests to support the shadow stack tests. - Link to v5: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240203-clone3-shadow-stack-v5-0-322c69598e4b@ke… Changes in v5: - Rebase onto v6.8-rc2. - Rework ABI to have the user allocate the shadow stack memory with map_shadow_stack() and a token. - Force inlining of the x86 shadow stack enablement. - Move shadow stack enablement out into a shared header for reuse by other tests. - Link to v4: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231128-clone3-shadow-stack-v4-0-8b28ffe4f676@ke… Changes in v4: - Formatting changes. - Use a define for minimum shadow stack size and move some basic validation to fork.c. - Link to v3: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231120-clone3-shadow-stack-v3-0-a7b8ed3e2acc@ke… Changes in v3: - Rebase onto v6.7-rc2. - Remove stale shadow_stack in internal kargs. - If a shadow stack is specified unconditionally use it regardless of CLONE_ parameters. - Force enable shadow stacks in the selftest. - Update changelogs for RISC-V feature rename. - Link to v2: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231114-clone3-shadow-stack-v2-0-b613f8681155@ke… Changes in v2: - Rebase onto v6.7-rc1. - Remove ability to provide preallocated shadow stack, just specify the desired size. - Link to v1: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231023-clone3-shadow-stack-v1-0-d867d0b5d4d0@ke… --- Mark Brown (8): arm64/gcs: Return a success value from gcs_alloc_thread_stack() Documentation: userspace-api: Add shadow stack API documentation selftests: Provide helper header for shadow stack testing fork: Add shadow stack support to clone3() selftests/clone3: Remove redundant flushes of output streams selftests/clone3: Factor more of main loop into test_clone3() selftests/clone3: Allow tests to flag if -E2BIG is a valid error code selftests/clone3: Test shadow stack support Documentation/userspace-api/index.rst | 1 + Documentation/userspace-api/shadow_stack.rst | 44 +++++ arch/arm64/include/asm/gcs.h | 8 +- arch/arm64/kernel/process.c | 8 +- arch/arm64/mm/gcs.c | 61 +++++- arch/x86/include/asm/shstk.h | 11 +- arch/x86/kernel/process.c | 2 +- arch/x86/kernel/shstk.c | 57 +++++- include/asm-generic/cacheflush.h | 11 ++ include/linux/sched/task.h | 17 ++ include/uapi/linux/sched.h | 9 +- kernel/fork.c | 96 +++++++-- tools/testing/selftests/clone3/clone3.c | 226 ++++++++++++++++++---- tools/testing/selftests/clone3/clone3_selftests.h | 65 ++++++- tools/testing/selftests/ksft_shstk.h | 98 ++++++++++ 15 files changed, 633 insertions(+), 81 deletions(-) --- base-commit: 8ffd015db85fea3e15a77027fda6c02ced4d2444 change-id: 20231019-clone3-shadow-stack-15d40d2bf536 Best regards, -- Mark Brown <broonie(a)kernel.org>

7 months, 2 weeks

1
8
0 0

[PATCH v8 0/6] rust: reduce `as` casts, enable related lints

by Tamir Duberstein

This started with a patch that enabled `clippy::ptr_as_ptr`. Benno Lossin suggested I also look into `clippy::ptr_cast_constness` and I discovered `clippy::as_ptr_cast_mut`. This series now enables all 3 lints. It also enables `clippy::as_underscore` which ensures other pointer casts weren't missed. The first commit reduces the need for pointer casts and is shared with another series[1]. As a later addition, `clippy::cast_lossless` and `clippy::ref_as_ptr` are also enabled. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20250307-no-offset-v1-0-0c728f63b69c@gmail.com/ [1] Signed-off-by: Tamir Duberstein <tamird(a)gmail.com> --- Changes in v8: - Use coercion to go ref -> ptr. - rustfmt. - Rebase on v6.15-rc1. - Extract first commit to its own series as it is shared with other series. - Link to v7: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250325-ptr-as-ptr-v7-0-87ab452147b9@gmail.com Changes in v7: - Add patch to enable `clippy::ref_as_ptr`. - Link to v6: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250324-ptr-as-ptr-v6-0-49d1b7fd4290@gmail.com Changes in v6: - Drop strict provenance patch. - Fix URLs in doc comments. - Add patch to enable `clippy::cast_lossless`. - Rebase on rust-next. - Link to v5: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250317-ptr-as-ptr-v5-0-5b5f21fa230a@gmail.com Changes in v5: - Use `pointer::addr` in OF. (Boqun Feng) - Add documentation on stubs. (Benno Lossin) - Mark stubs `#[inline]`. - Pick up Alice's RB on a shared commit from https://lore.kernel.org/all/Z9f-3Aj3_FWBZRrm@google.com/. - Link to v4: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250315-ptr-as-ptr-v4-0-b2d72c14dc26@gmail.com Changes in v4: - Add missing SoB. (Benno Lossin) - Use `without_provenance_mut` in alloc. (Boqun Feng) - Limit strict provenance lints to the `kernel` crate to avoid complex logic in the build system. This can be revisited on MSRV >= 1.84.0. - Rebase on rust-next. - Link to v3: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250314-ptr-as-ptr-v3-0-e7ba61048f4a@gmail.com Changes in v3: - Fixed clippy warning in rust/kernel/firmware.rs. (kernel test robot) Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/202503120332.YTCpFEvv-lkp@intel.com/ - s/as u64/as bindings::phys_addr_t/g. (Benno Lossin) - Use strict provenance APIs and enable lints. (Benno Lossin) - Link to v2: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250309-ptr-as-ptr-v2-0-25d60ad922b7@gmail.com Changes in v2: - Fixed typo in first commit message. - Added additional patches, converted to series. - Link to v1: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250307-ptr-as-ptr-v1-1-582d06514c98@gmail.com --- Tamir Duberstein (6): rust: enable `clippy::ptr_as_ptr` lint rust: enable `clippy::ptr_cast_constness` lint rust: enable `clippy::as_ptr_cast_mut` lint rust: enable `clippy::as_underscore` lint rust: enable `clippy::cast_lossless` lint rust: enable `clippy::ref_as_ptr` lint Makefile | 6 ++++++ drivers/gpu/drm/drm_panic_qr.rs | 2 +- rust/bindings/lib.rs | 3 +++ rust/kernel/alloc/allocator_test.rs | 2 +- rust/kernel/alloc/kvec.rs | 4 ++-- rust/kernel/block/mq/operations.rs | 2 +- rust/kernel/block/mq/request.rs | 7 ++++--- rust/kernel/device.rs | 5 +++-- rust/kernel/device_id.rs | 5 +++-- rust/kernel/devres.rs | 19 ++++++++++--------- rust/kernel/dma.rs | 6 +++--- rust/kernel/error.rs | 2 +- rust/kernel/firmware.rs | 3 ++- rust/kernel/fs/file.rs | 3 ++- rust/kernel/io.rs | 18 +++++++++--------- rust/kernel/kunit.rs | 15 +++++++-------- rust/kernel/list/impl_list_item_mod.rs | 2 +- rust/kernel/miscdevice.rs | 2 +- rust/kernel/net/phy.rs | 4 ++-- rust/kernel/of.rs | 6 +++--- rust/kernel/pci.rs | 11 +++++++---- rust/kernel/platform.rs | 4 +++- rust/kernel/print.rs | 11 +++++------ rust/kernel/seq_file.rs | 3 ++- rust/kernel/str.rs | 16 +++++++++------- rust/kernel/sync/poll.rs | 2 +- rust/kernel/time/hrtimer/pin.rs | 2 +- rust/kernel/time/hrtimer/pin_mut.rs | 2 +- rust/kernel/uaccess.rs | 10 ++++------ rust/kernel/workqueue.rs | 12 ++++++------ rust/uapi/lib.rs | 3 +++ 31 files changed, 107 insertions(+), 85 deletions(-) --- base-commit: 0af2f6be1b4281385b618cb86ad946eded089ac8 change-id: 20250307-ptr-as-ptr-21b1867fc4d4 prerequisite-change-id: 20250409-container-of-mutness-b153dab4388d:v1 prerequisite-patch-id: 53d5889db599267f87642bb0ae3063c29bc24863 Best regards, -- Tamir Duberstein <tamird(a)gmail.com>

7 months, 2 weeks

4
17
0 0

[PATCH -next] selftest/bpf/benchs: Remove duplicate sys/types.h header

by Jiapeng Chong

./tools/testing/selftests/bpf/benchs/bench_sockmap.c: sys/types.h is included more than once. Reported-by: Abaci Robot <abaci(a)linux.alibaba.com> Closes: https://bugzilla.openanolis.cn/show_bug.cgi?id=20436 Signed-off-by: Jiapeng Chong <jiapeng.chong(a)linux.alibaba.com> --- tools/testing/selftests/bpf/benchs/bench_sockmap.c | 1 - 1 file changed, 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/benchs/bench_sockmap.c b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/benchs/bench_sockmap.c index 54f4e7c03cd2..8ebf563a67a2 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/benchs/bench_sockmap.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/benchs/bench_sockmap.c @@ -3,7 +3,6 @@ #include <error.h> #include <sys/types.h> #include <sys/socket.h> -#include <sys/types.h> #include <netinet/in.h> #include <sys/sendfile.h> #include <arpa/inet.h> -- 2.32.0.3.g01195cf9f

7 months, 2 weeks

2
1
0 0

arch_timer_edge_cases failures on ampere-one

by Sebastian Ott

Hey, I'm seeing consistent failures for the arch_timer_edge_cases selftest one ampere-one(x): ==== Test Assertion Failure ==== arm64/arch_timer_edge_cases.c:170: timer_condition == istatus pid=6277 tid=6277 errno=4 - Interrupted system call 1 0x0000000000403bcf: test_run at arch_timer_edge_cases.c:962 2 0x0000000000401f1f: main at arch_timer_edge_cases.c:1083 3 0x0000ffffa8b2625b: ?? ??:0 4 0x0000ffffa8b2633b: ?? ??:0 5 0x000000000040202f: _start at ??:? 0x1 != 0x0 (timer_condition != istatus) The (first) test that's failing is from test_timers_in_the_past(): /* Set a timer to counter=0 (in the past) */ test_timer_cval(timer, 0, wm, true, DEF_CNT); If I understand this correctly then the timer condition is met, an irq should be raised with the istatus bit from SYS_CNTV_CTL_EL0 set. What the guest gets for SYS_CNTV_CTL_EL0 is 1 (only the enable bit set). KVM also reads 1 in timer_save_state() via read_sysreg_el0(SYS_CNTV_CTL). Is this a HW/FW issue? These machines have FEAT_ECV (as a test I disabled that in the kernel but with the same result). As a hack I set ARCH_TIMER_CTRL_IT_STAT in timer_save_state() when the timer condition is met and set up traps for the register - this lets the testcase succeed. All with the current upstream kernel - but this is not new, I saw this a couple of months ago but lost access to the machine before I could debug.. Any hints what to do here? Sebastian

7 months, 2 weeks

2
2
0 0

[PATCH v2] kunit: tool: Implement listing of available architectures

by Thomas Weißschuh

To implement custom scripting around kunit.py it is useful to get a list of available architectures. While it is possible to manually inspect tools/testing/kunit/qemu_configs/, this is annoying to implement and introduces a dependency on a kunit.py implementation detail. Introduce 'kunit.py run --arch help' which lists all known architectures in an easy to parse list. This is equivalent on how QEMU implements listing of possible argument values. Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <thomas.weissschuh(a)linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Rae Moar <rmoar(a)google.com> --- Changes in v2: - Pick up review from Rae - Link to v1: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250220-kunit-list-v1-1-40b9d56417ee@linutronix.… --- Documentation/dev-tools/kunit/run_wrapper.rst | 2 ++ tools/testing/kunit/kunit_kernel.py | 8 ++++++++ 2 files changed, 10 insertions(+) diff --git a/Documentation/dev-tools/kunit/run_wrapper.rst b/Documentation/dev-tools/kunit/run_wrapper.rst index 19ddf5e07013314c608b570e297a8ff79a8efe7f..6697c71ee8ca020b8ac7e91b46e29ab082d9dea0 100644 --- a/Documentation/dev-tools/kunit/run_wrapper.rst +++ b/Documentation/dev-tools/kunit/run_wrapper.rst @@ -182,6 +182,8 @@ via UML. To run tests on qemu, by default it requires two flags: is ignored), the tests will run via UML. Non-UML architectures, for example: i386, x86_64, arm and so on; run on qemu. + ``--arch help`` lists all valid ``--arch`` values. + - ``--cross_compile``: Specifies the Kbuild toolchain. It passes the same argument as passed to the ``CROSS_COMPILE`` variable used by Kbuild. As a reminder, this will be the prefix for the toolchain diff --git a/tools/testing/kunit/kunit_kernel.py b/tools/testing/kunit/kunit_kernel.py index d3f39bc1ceec7eab23925ff1b852e996a715f3d5..260d8d9aa1db4ac3c04fa755fb738dd834b976db 100644 --- a/tools/testing/kunit/kunit_kernel.py +++ b/tools/testing/kunit/kunit_kernel.py @@ -14,6 +14,7 @@ import os import shlex import shutil import signal +import sys import threading from typing import Iterator, List, Optional, Tuple from types import FrameType @@ -201,6 +202,13 @@ def _default_qemu_config_path(arch: str) -> str: return config_path options = [f[:-3] for f in os.listdir(QEMU_CONFIGS_DIR) if f.endswith('.py')] + + if arch == 'help': + print('um') + for option in options: + print(option) + sys.exit() + raise ConfigError(arch + ' is not a valid arch, options are ' + str(sorted(options))) def _get_qemu_ops(config_path: str, --- base-commit: 8ffd015db85fea3e15a77027fda6c02ced4d2444 change-id: 20250220-kunit-list-552a8cdc011e Best regards, -- Thomas Weißschuh <thomas.weissschuh(a)linutronix.de>

7 months, 2 weeks

3
2
0 0

[PATCH net-next v2 0/8] mptcp: various small and unrelated improvements

by Matthieu Baerts (NGI0)

Here are various unrelated patches: - Patch 1: sched: remove unused structure. - Patch 2: sched: split the validation part, a preparation for later. - Patch 3: pm: clarify code, not to think there is a possible UaF. Note: a previous version has already been sent individually to Netdev. - Patch 4: subflow: simplify subflow_hmac_valid by passing subflow_req. - Patch 5: mib: add counter for MPJoin rejected by the PM. - Patch 6: selftests: validate this new MPJoinRejected counter. - Patch 7: selftests: define nlh variable only where needed. - Patch 8: selftests: show how to use IPPROTO_MPTCP with getaddrinfo. Note: a previous version has already been sent individually to Netdev. Signed-off-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe(a)kernel.org> --- Changes in v2: - Force b4 to use 'git show' with '--no-mailmap' not to modify patches 2 and 7/8. The code has not been modified. - Link to v1: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250411-net-next-mptcp-sched-mib-sft-misc-v1-0-8… --- Geliang Tang (2): mptcp: sched: split validation part selftests: mptcp: diag: drop nlh parameter of recv_nlmsg Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) (4): mptcp: sched: remove mptcp_sched_data mptcp: pass right struct to subflow_hmac_valid mptcp: add MPJoinRejected MIB counter selftests: mptcp: validate MPJoinRejected counter Thorsten Blum (1): mptcp: pm: Return local variable instead of freed pointer zhenwei pi (1): selftests: mptcp: use IPPROTO_MPTCP for getaddrinfo include/net/mptcp.h | 13 ++------- net/mptcp/mib.c | 1 + net/mptcp/mib.h | 1 + net/mptcp/pm.c | 5 +++- net/mptcp/protocol.c | 4 ++- net/mptcp/protocol.h | 1 + net/mptcp/sched.c | 35 ++++++++++++++--------- net/mptcp/subflow.c | 12 ++++---- tools/testing/selftests/net/mptcp/mptcp_connect.c | 21 +++++++++++--- tools/testing/selftests/net/mptcp/mptcp_diag.c | 7 ++--- tools/testing/selftests/net/mptcp/mptcp_join.sh | 26 +++++++++++++---- 11 files changed, 80 insertions(+), 46 deletions(-) --- base-commit: 6a325aed130bb68790e765f923e76ec5669d2da7 change-id: 20250411-net-next-mptcp-sched-mib-sft-misc-25f5a6218fd8 Best regards, -- Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe(a)kernel.org>

7 months, 2 weeks

2
9
0 0

[PATCH bpf-next 0/2] bpf: Allow access to const void pointer arguments in tracing programs

by KaFai Wan

hi, Tracing programs can access arguments via BTF [1]. Currently we allow tracing programs to access pointers to string (char pointer), void pointers, pointers to structs, and int pointers [2]. If we try to access argument which is pointer to const void like 2nd argument in kfree, it's an UNKNOWN type, verifier will fail to load. typedef void (*btf_trace_kfree)(void *, long unsigned int, const void *); [1] https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20191016032505.2089704-7-ast@kernel.org/ [2] https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211208193245.172141-1-jolsa@kernel.org/ --- KaFai Wan (2): bpf: Allow access to const void pointer arguments in tracing programs selftests/bpf: Add test to access const void pointer argument in tracing program kernel/bpf/btf.c | 10 +++++++++- .../selftests/bpf/progs/verifier_btf_ctx_access.c | 9 +++++++++ 2 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) -- 2.43.0

7 months, 2 weeks

3
6
0 0

[PATCH v4 2/2] rcutorture: Fix issue with re-using old images on ARM64

by Joel Fernandes

On ARM64, when running with --configs '36*SRCU-P', I noticed that only 1 instance instead of 36 for starting. Fix it by checking for Image files, instead of bzImage which ARM does not seem to have. With this I see all 36 instances running at the same time in the batch. Tested-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck(a)kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Joel Fernandes <joelagnelf(a)nvidia.com> --- kernel/rcu/rcutorture.c | 3 ++- tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/bin/kvm-test-1-run.sh | 2 +- 2 files changed, 3 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/kernel/rcu/rcutorture.c b/kernel/rcu/rcutorture.c index 74de92c3a9ab..df6504a855aa 100644 --- a/kernel/rcu/rcutorture.c +++ b/kernel/rcu/rcutorture.c @@ -2412,7 +2412,8 @@ rcu_torture_stats_print(void) pipesummary[i] += READ_ONCE(per_cpu(rcu_torture_count, cpu)[i]); batchsummary[i] += READ_ONCE(per_cpu(rcu_torture_batch, cpu)[i]); } - n_gpwraps += cur_ops->get_gpwrap_count(cpu); + if (cur_ops->get_gpwrap_count) + n_gpwraps += cur_ops->get_gpwrap_count(cpu); } for (i = RCU_TORTURE_PIPE_LEN; i >= 0; i--) { if (pipesummary[i] != 0) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/bin/kvm-test-1-run.sh b/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/bin/kvm-test-1-run.sh index ad79784e552d..957800c9ffba 100755 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/bin/kvm-test-1-run.sh +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/bin/kvm-test-1-run.sh @@ -73,7 +73,7 @@ config_override_param "$config_dir/CFcommon.$(uname -m)" KcList \ cp $T/KcList $resdir/ConfigFragment base_resdir=`echo $resdir | sed -e 's/\.[0-9]\+$//'` -if test "$base_resdir" != "$resdir" && test -f $base_resdir/bzImage && test -f $base_resdir/vmlinux +if test "$base_resdir" != "$resdir" && (test -f $base_resdir/bzImage || test -f $base_resdir/Image) && test -f $base_resdir/vmlinux then # Rerunning previous test, so use that test's kernel. QEMU="`identify_qemu $base_resdir/vmlinux`" -- 2.43.0

7 months, 2 weeks

1
1
0 0

[PATCH 0/2] kunit: qemu_configs: Add PowerPC 32-bit BE and 64-bit LE

by Thomas Weißschuh

Add basic configs to run kunit tests on some more PowerPC variants. Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <thomas.weissschuh(a)linutronix.de> --- Thomas Weißschuh (2): kunit: qemu_configs: powerpc: Explicitly enable CONFIG_CPU_BIG_ENDIAN=y kunit: qemu_configs: Add PowerPC 32-bit BE and 64-bit LE tools/testing/kunit/qemu_configs/powerpc.py | 1 + tools/testing/kunit/qemu_configs/powerpc32.py | 17 +++++++++++++++++ tools/testing/kunit/qemu_configs/powerpcle.py | 14 ++++++++++++++ 3 files changed, 32 insertions(+) --- base-commit: 0af2f6be1b4281385b618cb86ad946eded089ac8 change-id: 20250220-kunit-ppc-3744e371112f Best regards, -- Thomas Weißschuh <thomas.weissschuh(a)linutronix.de>

7 months, 2 weeks

2
4
0 0

[PATCH RFT v15 0/8] fork: Support shadow stacks in clone3()

by Mark Brown

The kernel has recently added support for shadow stacks, currently x86 only using their CET feature but both arm64 and RISC-V have equivalent features (GCS and Zicfiss respectively), I am actively working on GCS[1]. With shadow stacks the hardware maintains an additional stack containing only the return addresses for branch instructions which is not generally writeable by userspace and ensures that any returns are to the recorded addresses. This provides some protection against ROP attacks and making it easier to collect call stacks. These shadow stacks are allocated in the address space of the userspace process. Our API for shadow stacks does not currently offer userspace any flexiblity for managing the allocation of shadow stacks for newly created threads, instead the kernel allocates a new shadow stack with the same size as the normal stack whenever a thread is created with the feature enabled. The stacks allocated in this way are freed by the kernel when the thread exits or shadow stacks are disabled for the thread. This lack of flexibility and control isn't ideal, in the vast majority of cases the shadow stack will be over allocated and the implicit allocation and deallocation is not consistent with other interfaces. As far as I can tell the interface is done in this manner mainly because the shadow stack patches were in development since before clone3() was implemented. Since clone3() is readily extensible let's add support for specifying a shadow stack when creating a new thread or process, keeping the current implicit allocation behaviour if one is not specified either with clone3() or through the use of clone(). The user must provide a shadow stack pointer, this must point to memory mapped for use as a shadow stackby map_shadow_stack() with an architecture specified shadow stack token at the top of the stack. Please note that the x86 portions of this code are build tested only, I don't appear to have a system that can run CET available to me. [1] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-arm-kernel/20241001-arm64-gcs-v13-0-222b78d87… Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie(a)kernel.org> --- Changes in v15: - Rebase onto v6.15-rc1. - Link to v14: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250206-clone3-shadow-stack-v14-0-805b53af73b9@k… Changes in v14: - Rebase onto v6.14-rc1. - Link to v13: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241203-clone3-shadow-stack-v13-0-93b89a81a5ed@k… Changes in v13: - Rebase onto v6.13-rc1. - Link to v12: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241031-clone3-shadow-stack-v12-0-7183eb8bee17@k… Changes in v12: - Add the regular prctl() to the userspace API document since arm64 support is queued in -next. - Link to v11: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241005-clone3-shadow-stack-v11-0-2a6a2bd6d651@k… Changes in v11: - Rebase onto arm64 for-next/gcs, which is based on v6.12-rc1, and integrate arm64 support. - Rework the interface to specify a shadow stack pointer rather than a base and size like we do for the regular stack. - Link to v10: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240821-clone3-shadow-stack-v10-0-06e8797b9445@k… Changes in v10: - Integrate fixes & improvements for the x86 implementation from Rick Edgecombe. - Require that the shadow stack be VM_WRITE. - Require that the shadow stack base and size be sizeof(void *) aligned. - Clean up trailing newline. - Link to v9: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240819-clone3-shadow-stack-v9-0-962d74f99464@ke… Changes in v9: - Pull token validation earlier and report problems with an error return to parent rather than signal delivery to the child. - Verify that the top of the supplied shadow stack is VM_SHADOW_STACK. - Rework token validation to only do the page mapping once. - Drop no longer needed support for testing for signals in selftest. - Fix typo in comments. - Link to v8: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240808-clone3-shadow-stack-v8-0-0acf37caf14c@ke… Changes in v8: - Fix token verification with user specified shadow stack. - Don't track user managed shadow stacks for child processes. - Link to v7: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240731-clone3-shadow-stack-v7-0-a9532eebfb1d@ke… Changes in v7: - Rebase onto v6.11-rc1. - Typo fixes. - Link to v6: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240623-clone3-shadow-stack-v6-0-9ee7783b1fb9@ke… Changes in v6: - Rebase onto v6.10-rc3. - Ensure we don't try to free the parent shadow stack in error paths of x86 arch code. - Spelling fixes in userspace API document. - Additional cleanups and improvements to the clone3() tests to support the shadow stack tests. - Link to v5: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240203-clone3-shadow-stack-v5-0-322c69598e4b@ke… Changes in v5: - Rebase onto v6.8-rc2. - Rework ABI to have the user allocate the shadow stack memory with map_shadow_stack() and a token. - Force inlining of the x86 shadow stack enablement. - Move shadow stack enablement out into a shared header for reuse by other tests. - Link to v4: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231128-clone3-shadow-stack-v4-0-8b28ffe4f676@ke… Changes in v4: - Formatting changes. - Use a define for minimum shadow stack size and move some basic validation to fork.c. - Link to v3: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231120-clone3-shadow-stack-v3-0-a7b8ed3e2acc@ke… Changes in v3: - Rebase onto v6.7-rc2. - Remove stale shadow_stack in internal kargs. - If a shadow stack is specified unconditionally use it regardless of CLONE_ parameters. - Force enable shadow stacks in the selftest. - Update changelogs for RISC-V feature rename. - Link to v2: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231114-clone3-shadow-stack-v2-0-b613f8681155@ke… Changes in v2: - Rebase onto v6.7-rc1. - Remove ability to provide preallocated shadow stack, just specify the desired size. - Link to v1: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231023-clone3-shadow-stack-v1-0-d867d0b5d4d0@ke… --- Mark Brown (8): arm64/gcs: Return a success value from gcs_alloc_thread_stack() Documentation: userspace-api: Add shadow stack API documentation selftests: Provide helper header for shadow stack testing fork: Add shadow stack support to clone3() selftests/clone3: Remove redundant flushes of output streams selftests/clone3: Factor more of main loop into test_clone3() selftests/clone3: Allow tests to flag if -E2BIG is a valid error code selftests/clone3: Test shadow stack support Documentation/userspace-api/index.rst | 1 + Documentation/userspace-api/shadow_stack.rst | 44 +++++ arch/arm64/include/asm/gcs.h | 8 +- arch/arm64/kernel/process.c | 8 +- arch/arm64/mm/gcs.c | 62 +++++- arch/x86/include/asm/shstk.h | 11 +- arch/x86/kernel/process.c | 2 +- arch/x86/kernel/shstk.c | 57 +++++- include/asm-generic/cacheflush.h | 11 ++ include/linux/sched/task.h | 17 ++ include/uapi/linux/sched.h | 10 +- kernel/fork.c | 96 +++++++-- tools/testing/selftests/clone3/clone3.c | 226 ++++++++++++++++++---- tools/testing/selftests/clone3/clone3_selftests.h | 65 ++++++- tools/testing/selftests/ksft_shstk.h | 98 ++++++++++ 15 files changed, 635 insertions(+), 81 deletions(-) --- base-commit: 0af2f6be1b4281385b618cb86ad946eded089ac8 change-id: 20231019-clone3-shadow-stack-15d40d2bf536 Best regards, -- Mark Brown <broonie(a)kernel.org>

7 months, 2 weeks

2
10
0 0

[PATCH] selftests: rtnetlink: Fix bridge_parent_id failure on interface state

by Alok Tiwari

The selftest "kci_test_bridge_parent_id" fails with the error: "Device can not be enslaved while up" when trying to attach interfaces (`eni10np1`, `eni20np1`) to a bonding device (`test-bond0`) while the interfaces are in the UP state. Failure log: COMMAND: ip link set dev eni10np1 master test-bond0 Error: Device can not be enslaved while up. COMMAND: ip link set dev eni20np1 master test-bond0 Error: Device can not be enslaved while up. FAIL: bridge_parent_id This behavior aligns with bonding driver requirements, where a slave interface must be in the DOWN state before being enslaved. This was reinforced in upstream commit: 'ec4ffd100ffb ("Revert 'net: rtnetlink: Enslave device before bringing it up'")'. This patch updates the test to bring interfaces down explicitly before adding them to the bonding device: ip link set dev <iface> master <bond> down After applying this fix, the test passes successfully: Success log: COMMAND: ip link set dev eni10np1 master test-bond0 down COMMAND: ip link set dev eni20np1 master test-bond0 down PASS: bridge_parent_id Fixes: 9c2a19f71515 ("kselftest: rtnetlink.sh: add verbose flag") Note: This commit introduced 'run_cmd', which exposed this failure in the bridge_parent_id test output. Signed-off-by: Alok Tiwari <alok.a.tiwari(a)oracle.com> --- tools/testing/selftests/net/rtnetlink.sh | 4 ++-- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/net/rtnetlink.sh b/tools/testing/selftests/net/rtnetlink.sh index 2e8243a65b50..ddae704c8faa 100755 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/net/rtnetlink.sh +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/net/rtnetlink.sh @@ -1103,8 +1103,8 @@ kci_test_bridge_parent_id() dev10=`ls ${sysfsnet}10/net/` dev20=`ls ${sysfsnet}20/net/` run_cmd ip link add name test-bond0 type bond mode 802.3ad - run_cmd ip link set dev $dev10 master test-bond0 - run_cmd ip link set dev $dev20 master test-bond0 + run_cmd ip link set dev $dev10 master test-bond0 down + run_cmd ip link set dev $dev20 master test-bond0 down run_cmd ip link add name test-br0 type bridge run_cmd ip link set dev test-bond0 master test-br0 -- 2.47.1

7 months, 2 weeks

2
1
0 0

[PATCH] selftests/mm: Restore default nr_hugepages value during cleanup in hugetlb_reparenting_test.sh

by Donet Tom

During cleanup, the value of /proc/sys/vm/nr_hugepages is currently being set to 0. At the end of the test, if all tests pass, the original nr_hugepages value is restored. However, if any test fails, it remains set to 0. With this patch, we ensure that the original nr_hugepages value is restored during cleanup, regardless of whether the test passes or fails. Fixes: 29750f71a9b4 ("hugetlb_cgroup: add hugetlb_cgroup reservation tests") Signed-off-by: Donet Tom <donettom(a)linux.ibm.com> --- tools/testing/selftests/mm/hugetlb_reparenting_test.sh | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/hugetlb_reparenting_test.sh b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/hugetlb_reparenting_test.sh index 11f9bbe7dc22..114875a2b018 100755 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/hugetlb_reparenting_test.sh +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/hugetlb_reparenting_test.sh @@ -56,7 +56,7 @@ function cleanup() { rmdir "$CGROUP_ROOT"/a/b 2>/dev/null rmdir "$CGROUP_ROOT"/a 2>/dev/null rmdir "$CGROUP_ROOT"/test1 2>/dev/null - echo 0 >/proc/sys/vm/nr_hugepages + echo $nr_hugepgs >/proc/sys/vm/nr_hugepages set -e } -- 2.47.1

7 months, 2 weeks

3
3
0 0

[PATCH v3 0/2] kunit: qemu_configs: Add MIPS configurations

by Thomas Weißschuh

Add basic support to run various MIPS variants via kunit_tool using the virtualized malta platform. Some of the cs_dsp unittests are broken. They are being disabled by default in the series "Fix up building KUnit tests for Cirrus Logic modules" [0]. [0] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20250411123608.1676462-1-rf@opensource.cirrus.… Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <thomas.weissschuh(a)linutronix.de> --- Changes in v3: - Also skip VDSO_RANDOMIZE_SIZE adjustment for kthreads - Link to v2: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250414-kunit-mips-v2-0-4cf01e1a29e6@linutronix.… Changes in v2: - Fix usercopy kunit test by handling ABI-less tasks in stack_top() - Drop change to mm initialization. The broken test is not built by default anymore. - Link to v1: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250212-kunit-mips-v1-0-eb49c9d76615@linutronix.… --- Thomas Weißschuh (2): MIPS: Don't crash in stack_top() for tasks without ABI or vDSO kunit: qemu_configs: Add MIPS configurations arch/mips/kernel/process.c | 16 +++++++++------- tools/testing/kunit/qemu_configs/mips.py | 18 ++++++++++++++++++ tools/testing/kunit/qemu_configs/mips64.py | 19 +++++++++++++++++++ tools/testing/kunit/qemu_configs/mips64el.py | 19 +++++++++++++++++++ tools/testing/kunit/qemu_configs/mipsel.py | 18 ++++++++++++++++++ 5 files changed, 83 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-) --- base-commit: 0466dc03fa779373afb807ce7496c404d98ace4b change-id: 20241014-kunit-mips-e4fe1c265ed7 Best regards, -- Thomas Weißschuh <thomas.weissschuh(a)linutronix.de>

7 months, 2 weeks

3
6
0 0

[PATCH v8 0/4] KVM: selftests: Add LoongArch support

by Bibo Mao

This patchset adds KVM selftests for LoongArch system, currently only some common test cases are supported and pass to run. These testcase are listed as following: coalesced_io_test demand_paging_test dirty_log_perf_test dirty_log_test guest_print_test hardware_disable_test kvm_binary_stats_test kvm_create_max_vcpus kvm_page_table_test memslot_modification_stress_test memslot_perf_test set_memory_region_test This patchset originally is posted from zhaotianrui, I continue to work on his efforts. --- Changes in v8: 1. Porting patch based on the latest version. 2. For macro PC_OFFSET_EXREGS, offsetof() method is used for C header file, still hardcoded definition for assemble language. Changes in v7: 1. Refine code to add LoongArch support in test case set_memory_region_test. Changes in v6: 1. Refresh the patch based on latest kernel 6.8-rc1, add LoongArch support about testcase set_memory_region_test. 2. Add hardware_disable_test test case. 3. Drop modification about macro DEFAULT_GUEST_TEST_MEM, it is problem of LoongArch binutils, this issue is raised to LoongArch binutils owners. Changes in v5: 1. In LoongArch kvm self tests, the DEFAULT_GUEST_TEST_MEM could be 0x130000000, it is different from the default value in memstress.h. So we Move the definition of DEFAULT_GUEST_TEST_MEM into LoongArch ucall.h, and add 'ifndef' condition for DEFAULT_GUEST_TEST_MEM in memstress.h. Changes in v4: 1. Remove the based-on flag, as the LoongArch KVM patch series have been accepted by Linux kernel, so this can be applied directly in kernel. Changes in v3: 1. Improve implementation of LoongArch VM page walk. 2. Add exception handler for LoongArch. 3. Add dirty_log_test, dirty_log_perf_test, guest_print_test test cases for LoongArch. 4. Add __ASSEMBLER__ macro to distinguish asm file and c file. 5. Move ucall_arch_do_ucall to the header file and make it as static inline to avoid function calls. 6. Change the DEFAULT_GUEST_TEST_MEM base addr for LoongArch. Changes in v2: 1. We should use ".balign 4096" to align the assemble code with 4K in exception.S instead of "align 12". 2. LoongArch only supports 3 or 4 levels page tables, so we remove the hanlders for 2-levels page table. 3. Remove the DEFAULT_LOONGARCH_GUEST_STACK_VADDR_MIN and use the common DEFAULT_GUEST_STACK_VADDR_MIN to allocate stack memory in guest. 4. Reorganize the test cases supported by LoongArch. 5. Fix some code comments. 6. Add kvm_binary_stats_test test case into LoongArch KVM selftests. --- Bibo Mao (4): KVM: selftests: Add KVM selftests header files for LoongArch KVM: selftests: Add core KVM selftests support for LoongArch KVM: selftests: Add ucall test support for LoongArch KVM: selftests: Add test cases for LoongArch tools/testing/selftests/kvm/Makefile | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/kvm/Makefile.kvm | 18 + .../testing/selftests/kvm/include/kvm_util.h | 5 + .../kvm/include/loongarch/kvm_util_arch.h | 7 + .../kvm/include/loongarch/processor.h | 138 +++++++ .../selftests/kvm/include/loongarch/ucall.h | 20 + .../selftests/kvm/lib/loongarch/exception.S | 59 +++ .../selftests/kvm/lib/loongarch/processor.c | 349 ++++++++++++++++++ .../selftests/kvm/lib/loongarch/ucall.c | 38 ++ .../selftests/kvm/set_memory_region_test.c | 2 +- 10 files changed, 636 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/loongarch/kvm_util_arch.h create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/loongarch/processor.h create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/loongarch/ucall.h create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/loongarch/exception.S create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/loongarch/processor.c create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/loongarch/ucall.c base-commit: 0af2f6be1b4281385b618cb86ad946eded089ac8 -- 2.39.3

7 months, 2 weeks

3
6
0 0

[PATCH v3 0/4] mm: introduce THP deferred setting

by Nico Pache

This series is a follow-up to [1], which adds mTHP support to khugepaged. mTHP khugepaged support is a "loose" dependency for the sysfs/sysctl configs to make sense. Without it global="defer" and mTHP="inherit" case is "undefined" behavior. We've seen cases were customers switching from RHEL7 to RHEL8 see a significant increase in the memory footprint for the same workloads. Through our investigations we found that a large contributing factor to the increase in RSS was an increase in THP usage. For workloads like MySQL, or when using allocators like jemalloc, it is often recommended to set /transparent_hugepages/enabled=never. This is in part due to performance degradations and increased memory waste. This series introduces enabled=defer, this setting acts as a middle ground between always and madvise. If the mapping is MADV_HUGEPAGE, the page fault handler will act normally, making a hugepage if possible. If the allocation is not MADV_HUGEPAGE, then the page fault handler will default to the base size allocation. The caveat is that khugepaged can still operate on pages thats not MADV_HUGEPAGE. This allows for three things... one, applications specifically designed to use hugepages will get them, and two, applications that don't use hugepages can still benefit from them without aggressively inserting THPs at every possible chance. This curbs the memory waste, and defers the use of hugepages to khugepaged. Khugepaged can then scan the memory for eligible collapsing. Lastly there is the added benefit for those who want THPs but experience higher latency PFs. Now you can get base page performance at the PF handler and Hugepage performance for those mappings after they collapse. Admins may want to lower max_ptes_none, if not, khugepaged may aggressively collapse single allocations into hugepages. TESTING: - Built for x86_64, aarch64, ppc64le, and s390x - selftests mm - In [1] I provided a script [2] that has multiple access patterns - lots of general use. These changes have been running in my VM for some time - redis testing. This test was my original case for the defer mode. What I was able to prove was that THP=always leads to increased max_latency cases; hence why it is recommended to disable THPs for redis servers. However with 'defer' we dont have the max_latency spikes and can still get the system to utilize THPs. I further tested this with the mTHP defer setting and found that redis (and probably other jmalloc users) can utilize THPs via defer (+mTHP defer) without a large latency penalty and some potential gains. I uploaded some mmtest results here [3] which compares: stock+thp=never stock+(m)thp=always khugepaged-mthp + defer (max_ptes_none=64) The results show that (m)THPs can cause some throughput regression in some cases, but also has gains in other cases. The mTHP+defer results have more gains and less losses over the (m)THP=always case. V3 Changes: - moved some Documentation to the other series and merged the remaining Documentation updates into one V2 Changes: - base changes on mTHP khugepaged support - Fix selftests parsing issue - add mTHP defer option - add mTHP defer Documentation [1] - https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20250414220557.35388-1-npache@redhat.com/ [2] - https://gitlab.com/npache/khugepaged_mthp_test [3] - https://people.redhat.com/npache/mthp_khugepaged_defer/testoutput2/output.h… Nico Pache (4): mm: defer THP insertion to khugepaged mm: document (m)THP defer usage khugepaged: add defer option to mTHP options selftests: mm: add defer to thp setting parser Documentation/admin-guide/mm/transhuge.rst | 31 +++++++--- include/linux/huge_mm.h | 18 +++++- mm/huge_memory.c | 69 +++++++++++++++++++--- mm/khugepaged.c | 10 ++-- tools/testing/selftests/mm/thp_settings.c | 1 + tools/testing/selftests/mm/thp_settings.h | 1 + 6 files changed, 107 insertions(+), 23 deletions(-) -- 2.48.1

7 months, 2 weeks

3
7
0 0

[PATCH v6 00/30] TDX KVM selftests

by Sagi Shahar

This is v6 of the TDX selftests that follow RFC v5 sent more than a year ago. While it has been a while since the previous posting, the TDX selftests kept up to date with the latest TDX development and supported the health of the TDX base series. With TDX base support now in kvm-coco-queue it is a good opportunity to to again share the TDX selftests and also remove the "RFC" to convey that this work is now ready to be considered for inclusion in support of the TDX base support. Apart from the addition of one new test ("KVM: selftests: TDX: Test LOG_DIRTY_PAGES flag to a non-GUEST_MEMFD memslot") this series should be familiar to anybody that previously looked at "RFC v5". All previous feedback has been addressed. At the same time the changes to TDX base support needed several matching changes in the TDX selftests that prompted dropping all previously received "Reviewed-by" tags to indicate that the patches deserve a new look. In support of upstream inclusion this version also includes many non functional changes intended to follow the style and customs of this area. This series is based on: commit 58dd191cf39c ("KVM: x86: Forbid the use of kvm_load_host_xsave_state() with guest_state_protected") from branch kvm-coco-queue on git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm.git While the kvm-coco-queue already contains these selftests, this is a more up-to-date version of the patches. The tree can be found at: https://github.com/googleprodkernel/linux-cc/tree/tdx-selftests-v6 I would like to acknowledge the following people, who helped keep these patches up to date with the latest TDX patches and prepare them for review: Reinette Chatre <reinette.chatre(a)intel.com> Isaku Yamahata <isaku.yamahata(a)intel.com> Binbin Wu <binbin.wu(a)linux.intel.com> Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter(a)intel.com> Rick Edgecombe <rick.p.edgecombe(a)intel.com> Links to earlier patch series: RFC v5: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20231212204647.2170650-1-sagis@google.com/ RFC v4: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20230725220132.2310657-1-afranji@google.com/ RFC v3: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20230121001542.2472357-1-ackerleytng@google.co… RFC v2: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20220830222000.709028-1-sagis@google.com/T/#u RFC v1: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20210726183816.1343022-1-erdemaktas@google.com… Ackerley Tng (12): KVM: selftests: Add function to allow one-to-one GVA to GPA mappings KVM: selftests: Expose function that sets up sregs based on VM's mode KVM: selftests: Store initial stack address in struct kvm_vcpu KVM: selftests: Add vCPU descriptor table initialization utility KVM: selftests: TDX: Use KVM_TDX_CAPABILITIES to validate TDs' attribute configuration KVM: selftests: TDX: Update load_td_memory_region() for VM memory backed by guest memfd KVM: selftests: Add functions to allow mapping as shared KVM: selftests: KVM: selftests: Expose new vm_vaddr_alloc_private() KVM: selftests: TDX: Add support for TDG.MEM.PAGE.ACCEPT KVM: selftests: TDX: Add support for TDG.VP.VEINFO.GET KVM: selftests: TDX: Add TDX UPM selftest KVM: selftests: TDX: Add TDX UPM selftests for implicit conversion Erdem Aktas (3): KVM: selftests: Add helper functions to create TDX VMs KVM: selftests: TDX: Add TDX lifecycle test KVM: selftests: TDX: Add TDX HLT exit test Isaku Yamahata (1): KVM: selftests: Update kvm_init_vm_address_properties() for TDX Roger Wang (1): KVM: selftests: TDX: Add TDG.VP.INFO test Ryan Afranji (2): KVM: selftests: TDX: Verify the behavior when host consumes a TD private memory KVM: selftests: TDX: Add shared memory test Sagi Shahar (10): KVM: selftests: TDX: Add report_fatal_error test KVM: selftests: TDX: Adding test case for TDX port IO KVM: selftests: TDX: Add basic TDX CPUID test KVM: selftests: TDX: Add basic TDG.VP.VMCALL<GetTdVmCallInfo> test KVM: selftests: TDX: Add TDX IO writes test KVM: selftests: TDX: Add TDX IO reads test KVM: selftests: TDX: Add TDX MSR read/write tests KVM: selftests: TDX: Add TDX MMIO reads test KVM: selftests: TDX: Add TDX MMIO writes test KVM: selftests: TDX: Add TDX CPUID TDVMCALL test Yan Zhao (1): KVM: selftests: TDX: Test LOG_DIRTY_PAGES flag to a non-GUEST_MEMFD memslot tools/testing/selftests/kvm/Makefile.kvm | 8 + .../testing/selftests/kvm/include/kvm_util.h | 36 + .../selftests/kvm/include/x86/kvm_util_arch.h | 1 + .../selftests/kvm/include/x86/processor.h | 2 + .../selftests/kvm/include/x86/tdx/td_boot.h | 83 ++ .../kvm/include/x86/tdx/td_boot_asm.h | 16 + .../selftests/kvm/include/x86/tdx/tdcall.h | 54 + .../selftests/kvm/include/x86/tdx/tdx.h | 67 + .../selftests/kvm/include/x86/tdx/tdx_util.h | 23 + .../selftests/kvm/include/x86/tdx/test_util.h | 133 ++ tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/kvm_util.c | 74 +- .../testing/selftests/kvm/lib/x86/processor.c | 108 +- .../selftests/kvm/lib/x86/tdx/td_boot.S | 100 ++ .../selftests/kvm/lib/x86/tdx/tdcall.S | 163 +++ tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/x86/tdx/tdx.c | 243 ++++ .../selftests/kvm/lib/x86/tdx/tdx_util.c | 643 +++++++++ .../selftests/kvm/lib/x86/tdx/test_util.c | 187 +++ .../selftests/kvm/x86/tdx_shared_mem_test.c | 129 ++ .../testing/selftests/kvm/x86/tdx_upm_test.c | 461 ++++++ tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86/tdx_vm_test.c | 1254 +++++++++++++++++ 20 files changed, 3742 insertions(+), 43 deletions(-) create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/x86/tdx/td_boot.h create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/x86/tdx/td_boot_asm.h create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/x86/tdx/tdcall.h create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/x86/tdx/tdx.h create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/x86/tdx/tdx_util.h create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/x86/tdx/test_util.h create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/x86/tdx/td_boot.S create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/x86/tdx/tdcall.S create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/x86/tdx/tdx.c create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/x86/tdx/tdx_util.c create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/x86/tdx/test_util.c create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86/tdx_shared_mem_test.c create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86/tdx_upm_test.c create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86/tdx_vm_test.c -- 2.49.0.504.g3bcea36a83-goog

7 months, 2 weeks

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linux-6.15-rc2/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/arm64/processor.c:107: Possible int/long mixup ?

by David Binderman

Hello there, Static analyser cppcheck says: linux-6.15-rc2/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/arm64/processor.c:107:2: style: int result is returned as long value. If the return value is long to avoid loss of information, then you have loss of information. [truncLongCastReturn] Source code is return 1 << (vm->va_bits - shift); Maybe better code: return 1UL << (vm->va_bits - shift); Regards David Binderman

7 months, 2 weeks

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[PATCH v6 0/2] memcg: Fix test_memcg_min/low test failures

by Waiman Long

v6: - The memcg_test_low failure is indeed due to the memory_recursiveprot mount option which is enabled by default in systemd cgroup v2 setting. So adopt Michal's suggestion to adjust the low event checking according to whether memory_recursiveprot is enabled or not. v5: - Use mem_cgroup_usage() in patch 1 as originally suggested by Johannes. The test_memcontrol selftest consistently fails its test_memcg_low sub-test (with memory_recursiveprot enabled) and sporadically fails its test_memcg_min sub-test. This patchset fixes the test_memcg_min and test_memcg_low failures by skipping the !usage case in shrink_node_memcgs() and adjust the test_memcontrol selftest to fix other causes of the test failures. Waiman Long (2): mm/vmscan: Skip memcg with !usage in shrink_node_memcgs() selftests: memcg: Increase error tolerance of child memory.current check in test_memcg_protection() mm/internal.h | 9 +++++++++ mm/memcontrol-v1.h | 2 -- mm/vmscan.c | 4 ++++ .../selftests/cgroup/test_memcontrol.c | 20 ++++++++++++------- 4 files changed, 26 insertions(+), 9 deletions(-) -- 2.48.1

7 months, 2 weeks

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