- Linux-kselftest-mirror - lists.linaro.org

[PATCH v2 0/3] selftests: Fix cpuid / vendor checking build issues

by Ilpo Järvinen

This series first generalizes resctrl selftest non-contiguous CAT check to not assume non-AMD vendor implies Intel. Second, it improves kselftest common parts and resctrl selftest such that the use of __cpuid_count() does not lead into a build failure (happens at least on ARM). While ARM does not currently support resctrl features, there's an ongoing work to enable resctrl support also for it on the kernel side. In any case, a common header such as kselftest.h should have a proper fallback in place for what it provides, thus it seems justified to fix this common level problem on the common level rather than e.g. disabling build for resctrl selftest for archs lacking resctrl support. v2: - Removed RFC from the last patch & added Fixes and tags - Fixed the error message's line splits - Noted down the reason for void casts in the stub Ilpo Järvinen (3): selftests/resctrl: Generalize non-contiguous CAT check selftests/resctrl: Always initialize ecx to avoid build warnings kselftest: Provide __cpuid_count() stub on non-x86 archs tools/testing/selftests/kselftest.h | 6 +++++ tools/testing/selftests/lib.mk | 4 ++++ tools/testing/selftests/resctrl/cat_test.c | 28 +++++++++++++--------- 3 files changed, 27 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-) -- 2.39.2

12 months

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[PATCH] selftests/mm: do not try to split below filesystem block size

by Pankaj Raghav (Samsung)

From: Pankaj Raghav <p.raghav(a)samsung.com> There is no point trying to split pagecache thp below the blocksize of the filesystem as that is the minimum order that pagecache needs to maintain to support blocksizes greater than pagesize [1]. Set the lower limit for the splitting order to be the fs blocksize order. As the number of tests will now depend on the minimum splitting order, move the file preparation before calling ksft_set_plan(). [1] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-fsdevel/20240822135018.1931258-1-kernel@panka… Signed-off-by: Pankaj Raghav <p.raghav(a)samsung.com> --- .../selftests/mm/split_huge_page_test.c | 19 +++++++++++++------ 1 file changed, 13 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/split_huge_page_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/split_huge_page_test.c index e5e8dafc9d94..187fe9107998 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/split_huge_page_test.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/split_huge_page_test.c @@ -9,11 +9,13 @@ #include <stdlib.h> #include <stdarg.h> #include <unistd.h> +#include <math.h> #include <inttypes.h> #include <string.h> #include <fcntl.h> #include <sys/mman.h> #include <sys/mount.h> +#include <sys/stat.h> #include <malloc.h> #include <stdbool.h> #include <time.h> @@ -404,9 +406,10 @@ void split_thp_in_pagecache_to_order(size_t fd_size, int order, const char *fs_l int main(int argc, char **argv) { - int i; + int i, min_split_order = 0; size_t fd_size; char *optional_xfs_path = NULL; + struct stat filestat; char fs_loc_template[] = "/tmp/thp_fs_XXXXXX"; const char *fs_loc; bool created_tmp; @@ -421,8 +424,6 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv) if (argc > 1) optional_xfs_path = argv[1]; - ksft_set_plan(3+9); - pagesize = getpagesize(); pageshift = ffs(pagesize) - 1; pmd_pagesize = read_pmd_pagesize(); @@ -431,13 +432,19 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv) fd_size = 2 * pmd_pagesize; + created_tmp = prepare_thp_fs(optional_xfs_path, fs_loc_template, + &fs_loc); + + if (!stat(fs_loc, &filestat)) + min_split_order = log2(filestat.st_blksize) - pageshift; + + ksft_set_plan(3 + 9 - min_split_order); + split_pmd_thp(); split_pte_mapped_thp(); split_file_backed_thp(); - created_tmp = prepare_thp_fs(optional_xfs_path, fs_loc_template, - &fs_loc); - for (i = 8; i >= 0; i--) + for (i = 8; i >= min_split_order; i--) split_thp_in_pagecache_to_order(fd_size, i, fs_loc); cleanup_thp_fs(fs_loc, created_tmp); base-commit: 5771112c37523a2344b346d7fe613694a2566df9 -- 2.44.1

12 months

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[PATCH v1] selftests/mm: fix charge_reserved_hugetlb.sh test

by David Hildenbrand

Currently, running the charge_reserved_hugetlb.sh selftest we can sometimes observe something like: $ ./charge_reserved_hugetlb.sh -cgroup-v2 ... write_result is 0 After write: hugetlb_usage=0 reserved_usage=10485760 killing write_to_hugetlbfs Received 2. Deleting the memory Detach failure: Invalid argument umount: /mnt/huge: target is busy. Both cases are issues in the test. While the unmount error seems to be racy, it will make the test fail: $ ./run_vmtests.sh -t hugetlb ... # [FAIL] not ok 10 charge_reserved_hugetlb.sh -cgroup-v2 # exit=32 The issue is that we are not waiting for the write_to_hugetlbfs process to quit. So it might still have a hugetlbfs file open, about which umount is not happy. Fix that by making "killall" wait for the process to quit. The other error ("Detach failure: Invalid argument") does not seem to result in a test error, but is misleading. Turns out write_to_hugetlbfs.c unconditionally tries to cleanup using shmdt(), even when we only mmap()'ed a hugetlb file. Even worse, shmaddr is never even set for the SHM case. Fix that as well. With this change it seems to work as expected. Fixes: 29750f71a9b4 ("hugetlb_cgroup: add hugetlb_cgroup reservation tests") Reported-by: Mario Casquero <mcasquer(a)redhat.com> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm(a)linux-foundation.org> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah(a)kernel.org> Cc: Muchun Song <muchun.song(a)linux.dev> Cc: Mina Almasry <almasrymina(a)google.com> Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david(a)redhat.com> --- .../selftests/mm/charge_reserved_hugetlb.sh | 2 +- .../testing/selftests/mm/write_to_hugetlbfs.c | 21 +++++++++++-------- 2 files changed, 13 insertions(+), 10 deletions(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/charge_reserved_hugetlb.sh b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/charge_reserved_hugetlb.sh index d680c00d2853a..67df7b47087f0 100755 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/charge_reserved_hugetlb.sh +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/charge_reserved_hugetlb.sh @@ -254,7 +254,7 @@ function cleanup_hugetlb_memory() { local cgroup="$1" if [[ "$(pgrep -f write_to_hugetlbfs)" != "" ]]; then echo killing write_to_hugetlbfs - killall -2 write_to_hugetlbfs + killall -2 --wait write_to_hugetlbfs wait_for_hugetlb_memory_to_get_depleted $cgroup fi set -e diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/write_to_hugetlbfs.c b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/write_to_hugetlbfs.c index 6a2caba19ee1d..1289d311efd70 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/write_to_hugetlbfs.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/write_to_hugetlbfs.c @@ -28,7 +28,7 @@ enum method { /* Global variables. */ static const char *self; -static char *shmaddr; +static int *shmaddr; static int shmid; /* @@ -47,15 +47,17 @@ void sig_handler(int signo) { printf("Received %d.\n", signo); if (signo == SIGINT) { - printf("Deleting the memory\n"); - if (shmdt((const void *)shmaddr) != 0) { - perror("Detach failure"); + if (shmaddr) { + printf("Deleting the memory\n"); + if (shmdt((const void *)shmaddr) != 0) { + perror("Detach failure"); + shmctl(shmid, IPC_RMID, NULL); + exit(4); + } + shmctl(shmid, IPC_RMID, NULL); - exit(4); + printf("Done deleting the memory\n"); } - - shmctl(shmid, IPC_RMID, NULL); - printf("Done deleting the memory\n"); } exit(2); } @@ -211,7 +213,8 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv) shmctl(shmid, IPC_RMID, NULL); exit(2); } - printf("shmaddr: %p\n", ptr); + shmaddr = ptr; + printf("shmaddr: %p\n", shmaddr); break; default: -- 2.46.0

12 months

3
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[PATCH] ftrace/selftest: Test combination of function_graph tracer and function profiler

by Steven Rostedt

From: Steven Rostedt <rostedt(a)goodmis.org> Masami reported a bug when running function graph tracing then the function profiler. The following commands would cause a kernel crash: # cd /sys/kernel/tracing/ # echo function_graph > current_tracer # echo 1 > function_profile_enabled In that order. Create a test to test this two to make sure this does not come back as a regression. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/172398528350.293426.8347220120333730248.stgit@devno… Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt(a)goodmis.org> --- .../ftrace/test.d/ftrace/fgraph-profiler.tc | 30 +++++++++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 30 insertions(+) create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/test.d/ftrace/fgraph-profiler.tc diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/test.d/ftrace/fgraph-profiler.tc b/tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/test.d/ftrace/fgraph-profiler.tc new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..62d44a1395da --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/test.d/ftrace/fgraph-profiler.tc @@ -0,0 +1,30 @@ +#!/bin/sh +# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 +# description: ftrace - function profiler with function graph tracing +# requires: function_profile_enabled set_ftrace_filter function_graph:tracer + +# The function graph tracer can now be run along side of the function +# profiler. But there was a bug that caused the combination of the two +# to crash. It also required the function graph tracer to be started +# first. +# +# This test triggers that bug +# +# We need function_graph and profiling to to run this test + +fail() { # mesg + echo $1 + exit_fail +} + +echo "Enabling function graph tracer:" +echo function_graph > current_tracer +echo "enable profiler" + +# Older kernels do not allow function_profile to be enabled with +# function graph tracer. If the below fails, mark it as unsupported +echo 1 > function_profile_enabled || exit_unsupported + +sleep 1 + +exit 0 -- 2.43.0

12 months

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[PATCH] selftests/livepatch: wait for atomic replace to occur

by Ryan Sullivan

On some machines with a large number of CPUs there is a sizable delay between an atomic replace occurring and when sysfs updates accordingly. This fix uses 'loop_until' to wait for the atomic replace to unload all previous livepatches. Signed-off-by: Ryan Sullivan <rysulliv(a)redhat.com> --- tools/testing/selftests/livepatch/test-livepatch.sh | 7 ++----- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/livepatch/test-livepatch.sh b/tools/testing/selftests/livepatch/test-livepatch.sh index 65c9c058458d..bd13257bfdfe 100755 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/livepatch/test-livepatch.sh +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/livepatch/test-livepatch.sh @@ -139,11 +139,8 @@ load_lp $MOD_REPLACE replace=1 grep 'live patched' /proc/cmdline > /dev/kmsg grep 'live patched' /proc/meminfo > /dev/kmsg -mods=(/sys/kernel/livepatch/*) -nmods=${#mods[@]} -if [ "$nmods" -ne 1 ]; then - die "Expecting only one moduled listed, found $nmods" -fi +loop_until 'mods=(/sys/kernel/livepatch/*); nmods=${#mods[@]}; [[ "$nmods" -eq 1 ]]' || + die "Expecting only one moduled listed, found $nmods" # These modules were disabled by the atomic replace for mod in $MOD_LIVEPATCH3 $MOD_LIVEPATCH2 $MOD_LIVEPATCH1; do -- 2.44.0

12 months

3
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[PATCH net-next v15 04/13] mm: page_frag: avoid caller accessing 'page_frag_cache' directly

by Yunsheng Lin

Use appropriate frag_page API instead of caller accessing 'page_frag_cache' directly. CC: Alexander Duyck <alexander.duyck(a)gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Yunsheng Lin <linyunsheng(a)huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Alexander Duyck <alexanderduyck(a)fb.com> Acked-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever(a)oracle.com> --- drivers/vhost/net.c | 2 +- include/linux/page_frag_cache.h | 10 ++++++++++ net/core/skbuff.c | 6 +++--- net/rxrpc/conn_object.c | 4 +--- net/rxrpc/local_object.c | 4 +--- net/sunrpc/svcsock.c | 6 ++---- tools/testing/selftests/mm/page_frag/page_frag_test.c | 2 +- 7 files changed, 19 insertions(+), 15 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/vhost/net.c b/drivers/vhost/net.c index f16279351db5..9ad37c012189 100644 --- a/drivers/vhost/net.c +++ b/drivers/vhost/net.c @@ -1325,7 +1325,7 @@ static int vhost_net_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *f) vqs[VHOST_NET_VQ_RX]); f->private_data = n; - n->pf_cache.va = NULL; + page_frag_cache_init(&n->pf_cache); return 0; } diff --git a/include/linux/page_frag_cache.h b/include/linux/page_frag_cache.h index 67ac8626ed9b..0a52f7a179c8 100644 --- a/include/linux/page_frag_cache.h +++ b/include/linux/page_frag_cache.h @@ -7,6 +7,16 @@ #include <linux/mm_types_task.h> #include <linux/types.h> +static inline void page_frag_cache_init(struct page_frag_cache *nc) +{ + nc->va = NULL; +} + +static inline bool page_frag_cache_is_pfmemalloc(struct page_frag_cache *nc) +{ + return !!nc->pfmemalloc; +} + void page_frag_cache_drain(struct page_frag_cache *nc); void __page_frag_cache_drain(struct page *page, unsigned int count); void *__page_frag_alloc_align(struct page_frag_cache *nc, unsigned int fragsz, diff --git a/net/core/skbuff.c b/net/core/skbuff.c index 1748673e1fe0..9352fcf8cda3 100644 --- a/net/core/skbuff.c +++ b/net/core/skbuff.c @@ -752,14 +752,14 @@ struct sk_buff *__netdev_alloc_skb(struct net_device *dev, unsigned int len, if (in_hardirq() || irqs_disabled()) { nc = this_cpu_ptr(&netdev_alloc_cache); data = page_frag_alloc(nc, len, gfp_mask); - pfmemalloc = nc->pfmemalloc; + pfmemalloc = page_frag_cache_is_pfmemalloc(nc); } else { local_bh_disable(); local_lock_nested_bh(&napi_alloc_cache.bh_lock); nc = this_cpu_ptr(&napi_alloc_cache.page); data = page_frag_alloc(nc, len, gfp_mask); - pfmemalloc = nc->pfmemalloc; + pfmemalloc = page_frag_cache_is_pfmemalloc(nc); local_unlock_nested_bh(&napi_alloc_cache.bh_lock); local_bh_enable(); @@ -849,7 +849,7 @@ struct sk_buff *napi_alloc_skb(struct napi_struct *napi, unsigned int len) len = SKB_HEAD_ALIGN(len); data = page_frag_alloc(&nc->page, len, gfp_mask); - pfmemalloc = nc->page.pfmemalloc; + pfmemalloc = page_frag_cache_is_pfmemalloc(&nc->page); } local_unlock_nested_bh(&napi_alloc_cache.bh_lock); diff --git a/net/rxrpc/conn_object.c b/net/rxrpc/conn_object.c index 1539d315afe7..694c4df7a1a3 100644 --- a/net/rxrpc/conn_object.c +++ b/net/rxrpc/conn_object.c @@ -337,9 +337,7 @@ static void rxrpc_clean_up_connection(struct work_struct *work) */ rxrpc_purge_queue(&conn->rx_queue); - if (conn->tx_data_alloc.va) - __page_frag_cache_drain(virt_to_page(conn->tx_data_alloc.va), - conn->tx_data_alloc.pagecnt_bias); + page_frag_cache_drain(&conn->tx_data_alloc); call_rcu(&conn->rcu, rxrpc_rcu_free_connection); } diff --git a/net/rxrpc/local_object.c b/net/rxrpc/local_object.c index 504453c688d7..a8cffe47cf01 100644 --- a/net/rxrpc/local_object.c +++ b/net/rxrpc/local_object.c @@ -452,9 +452,7 @@ void rxrpc_destroy_local(struct rxrpc_local *local) #endif rxrpc_purge_queue(&local->rx_queue); rxrpc_purge_client_connections(local); - if (local->tx_alloc.va) - __page_frag_cache_drain(virt_to_page(local->tx_alloc.va), - local->tx_alloc.pagecnt_bias); + page_frag_cache_drain(&local->tx_alloc); } /* diff --git a/net/sunrpc/svcsock.c b/net/sunrpc/svcsock.c index 6b3f01beb294..dcfd84cf0694 100644 --- a/net/sunrpc/svcsock.c +++ b/net/sunrpc/svcsock.c @@ -1609,7 +1609,6 @@ static void svc_tcp_sock_detach(struct svc_xprt *xprt) static void svc_sock_free(struct svc_xprt *xprt) { struct svc_sock *svsk = container_of(xprt, struct svc_sock, sk_xprt); - struct page_frag_cache *pfc = &svsk->sk_frag_cache; struct socket *sock = svsk->sk_sock; trace_svcsock_free(svsk, sock); @@ -1619,8 +1618,7 @@ static void svc_sock_free(struct svc_xprt *xprt) sockfd_put(sock); else sock_release(sock); - if (pfc->va) - __page_frag_cache_drain(virt_to_head_page(pfc->va), - pfc->pagecnt_bias); + + page_frag_cache_drain(&svsk->sk_frag_cache); kfree(svsk); } diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/page_frag/page_frag_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/page_frag/page_frag_test.c index 4a009122991e..c52598eaf7e7 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/page_frag/page_frag_test.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/page_frag/page_frag_test.c @@ -117,7 +117,7 @@ static int __init page_frag_test_init(void) u64 duration; int ret; - test_frag.va = NULL; + page_frag_cache_init(&test_frag); atomic_set(&nthreads, 2); init_completion(&wait); -- 2.33.0

12 months

1
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[PATCH net-next v15 02/13] mm: move the page fragment allocator from page_alloc into its own file

by Yunsheng Lin

Inspired by [1], move the page fragment allocator from page_alloc into its own c file and header file, as we are about to make more change for it to replace another page_frag implementation in sock.c As this patchset is going to replace 'struct page_frag' with 'struct page_frag_cache' in sched.h, including page_frag_cache.h in sched.h has a compiler error caused by interdependence between mm_types.h and mm.h for asm-offsets.c, see [2]. So avoid the compiler error by moving 'struct page_frag_cache' to mm_types_task.h as suggested by Alexander, see [3]. 1. https://lore.kernel.org/all/20230411160902.4134381-3-dhowells@redhat.com/ 2. https://lore.kernel.org/all/15623dac-9358-4597-b3ee-3694a5956920@gmail.com/ 3. https://lore.kernel.org/all/CAKgT0UdH1yD=LSCXFJ=YM_aiA4OomD-2wXykO42bizaWMt… CC: David Howells <dhowells(a)redhat.com> CC: Alexander Duyck <alexander.duyck(a)gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Yunsheng Lin <linyunsheng(a)huawei.com> Acked-by: Andrew Morton <akpm(a)linux-foundation.org> --- include/linux/gfp.h | 22 --- include/linux/mm_types.h | 18 --- include/linux/mm_types_task.h | 18 +++ include/linux/page_frag_cache.h | 31 ++++ include/linux/skbuff.h | 1 + mm/Makefile | 1 + mm/page_alloc.c | 136 ---------------- mm/page_frag_cache.c | 145 ++++++++++++++++++ .../selftests/mm/page_frag/page_frag_test.c | 2 +- 9 files changed, 197 insertions(+), 177 deletions(-) create mode 100644 include/linux/page_frag_cache.h create mode 100644 mm/page_frag_cache.c diff --git a/include/linux/gfp.h b/include/linux/gfp.h index f53f76e0b17e..01a49be7c98d 100644 --- a/include/linux/gfp.h +++ b/include/linux/gfp.h @@ -371,28 +371,6 @@ __meminit void *alloc_pages_exact_nid_noprof(int nid, size_t size, gfp_t gfp_mas extern void __free_pages(struct page *page, unsigned int order); extern void free_pages(unsigned long addr, unsigned int order); -struct page_frag_cache; -void page_frag_cache_drain(struct page_frag_cache *nc); -extern void __page_frag_cache_drain(struct page *page, unsigned int count); -void *__page_frag_alloc_align(struct page_frag_cache *nc, unsigned int fragsz, - gfp_t gfp_mask, unsigned int align_mask); - -static inline void *page_frag_alloc_align(struct page_frag_cache *nc, - unsigned int fragsz, gfp_t gfp_mask, - unsigned int align) -{ - WARN_ON_ONCE(!is_power_of_2(align)); - return __page_frag_alloc_align(nc, fragsz, gfp_mask, -align); -} - -static inline void *page_frag_alloc(struct page_frag_cache *nc, - unsigned int fragsz, gfp_t gfp_mask) -{ - return __page_frag_alloc_align(nc, fragsz, gfp_mask, ~0u); -} - -extern void page_frag_free(void *addr); - #define __free_page(page) __free_pages((page), 0) #define free_page(addr) free_pages((addr), 0) diff --git a/include/linux/mm_types.h b/include/linux/mm_types.h index 485424979254..843d75412105 100644 --- a/include/linux/mm_types.h +++ b/include/linux/mm_types.h @@ -521,9 +521,6 @@ static_assert(sizeof(struct ptdesc) <= sizeof(struct page)); */ #define STRUCT_PAGE_MAX_SHIFT (order_base_2(sizeof(struct page))) -#define PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_MAX_SIZE __ALIGN_MASK(32768, ~PAGE_MASK) -#define PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_MAX_ORDER get_order(PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_MAX_SIZE) - /* * page_private can be used on tail pages. However, PagePrivate is only * checked by the VM on the head page. So page_private on the tail pages @@ -542,21 +539,6 @@ static inline void *folio_get_private(struct folio *folio) return folio->private; } -struct page_frag_cache { - void * va; -#if (PAGE_SIZE < PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_MAX_SIZE) - __u16 offset; - __u16 size; -#else - __u32 offset; -#endif - /* we maintain a pagecount bias, so that we dont dirty cache line - * containing page->_refcount every time we allocate a fragment. - */ - unsigned int pagecnt_bias; - bool pfmemalloc; -}; - typedef unsigned long vm_flags_t; /* diff --git a/include/linux/mm_types_task.h b/include/linux/mm_types_task.h index a2f6179b672b..cdc1e3696439 100644 --- a/include/linux/mm_types_task.h +++ b/include/linux/mm_types_task.h @@ -8,6 +8,7 @@ * (These are defined separately to decouple sched.h from mm_types.h as much as possible.) */ +#include <linux/align.h> #include <linux/types.h> #include <asm/page.h> @@ -46,6 +47,23 @@ struct page_frag { #endif }; +#define PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_MAX_SIZE __ALIGN_MASK(32768, ~PAGE_MASK) +#define PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_MAX_ORDER get_order(PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_MAX_SIZE) +struct page_frag_cache { + void *va; +#if (PAGE_SIZE < PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_MAX_SIZE) + __u16 offset; + __u16 size; +#else + __u32 offset; +#endif + /* we maintain a pagecount bias, so that we dont dirty cache line + * containing page->_refcount every time we allocate a fragment. + */ + unsigned int pagecnt_bias; + bool pfmemalloc; +}; + /* Track pages that require TLB flushes */ struct tlbflush_unmap_batch { #ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_WANT_BATCHED_UNMAP_TLB_FLUSH diff --git a/include/linux/page_frag_cache.h b/include/linux/page_frag_cache.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..67ac8626ed9b --- /dev/null +++ b/include/linux/page_frag_cache.h @@ -0,0 +1,31 @@ +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ + +#ifndef _LINUX_PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_H +#define _LINUX_PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_H + +#include <linux/log2.h> +#include <linux/mm_types_task.h> +#include <linux/types.h> + +void page_frag_cache_drain(struct page_frag_cache *nc); +void __page_frag_cache_drain(struct page *page, unsigned int count); +void *__page_frag_alloc_align(struct page_frag_cache *nc, unsigned int fragsz, + gfp_t gfp_mask, unsigned int align_mask); + +static inline void *page_frag_alloc_align(struct page_frag_cache *nc, + unsigned int fragsz, gfp_t gfp_mask, + unsigned int align) +{ + WARN_ON_ONCE(!is_power_of_2(align)); + return __page_frag_alloc_align(nc, fragsz, gfp_mask, -align); +} + +static inline void *page_frag_alloc(struct page_frag_cache *nc, + unsigned int fragsz, gfp_t gfp_mask) +{ + return __page_frag_alloc_align(nc, fragsz, gfp_mask, ~0u); +} + +void page_frag_free(void *addr); + +#endif diff --git a/include/linux/skbuff.h b/include/linux/skbuff.h index cf8f6ce06742..7482997c719f 100644 --- a/include/linux/skbuff.h +++ b/include/linux/skbuff.h @@ -31,6 +31,7 @@ #include <linux/in6.h> #include <linux/if_packet.h> #include <linux/llist.h> +#include <linux/page_frag_cache.h> #include <net/flow.h> #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK) #include <linux/netfilter/nf_conntrack_common.h> diff --git a/mm/Makefile b/mm/Makefile index d2915f8c9dc0..e9d342fa8058 100644 --- a/mm/Makefile +++ b/mm/Makefile @@ -65,6 +65,7 @@ page-alloc-$(CONFIG_SHUFFLE_PAGE_ALLOCATOR) += shuffle.o memory-hotplug-$(CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG) += memory_hotplug.o obj-y += page-alloc.o +obj-y += page_frag_cache.o obj-y += init-mm.o obj-y += memblock.o obj-y += $(memory-hotplug-y) diff --git a/mm/page_alloc.c b/mm/page_alloc.c index c565de8f48e9..d0e88aa6eb0d 100644 --- a/mm/page_alloc.c +++ b/mm/page_alloc.c @@ -4798,142 +4798,6 @@ void free_pages(unsigned long addr, unsigned int order) EXPORT_SYMBOL(free_pages); -/* - * Page Fragment: - * An arbitrary-length arbitrary-offset area of memory which resides - * within a 0 or higher order page. Multiple fragments within that page - * are individually refcounted, in the page's reference counter. - * - * The page_frag functions below provide a simple allocation framework for - * page fragments. This is used by the network stack and network device - * drivers to provide a backing region of memory for use as either an - * sk_buff->head, or to be used in the "frags" portion of skb_shared_info. - */ -static struct page *__page_frag_cache_refill(struct page_frag_cache *nc, - gfp_t gfp_mask) -{ - struct page *page = NULL; - gfp_t gfp = gfp_mask; - -#if (PAGE_SIZE < PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_MAX_SIZE) - gfp_mask = (gfp_mask & ~__GFP_DIRECT_RECLAIM) | __GFP_COMP | - __GFP_NOWARN | __GFP_NORETRY | __GFP_NOMEMALLOC; - page = alloc_pages_node(NUMA_NO_NODE, gfp_mask, - PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_MAX_ORDER); - nc->size = page ? PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_MAX_SIZE : PAGE_SIZE; -#endif - if (unlikely(!page)) - page = alloc_pages_node(NUMA_NO_NODE, gfp, 0); - - nc->va = page ? page_address(page) : NULL; - - return page; -} - -void page_frag_cache_drain(struct page_frag_cache *nc) -{ - if (!nc->va) - return; - - __page_frag_cache_drain(virt_to_head_page(nc->va), nc->pagecnt_bias); - nc->va = NULL; -} -EXPORT_SYMBOL(page_frag_cache_drain); - -void __page_frag_cache_drain(struct page *page, unsigned int count) -{ - VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(page_ref_count(page) == 0, page); - - if (page_ref_sub_and_test(page, count)) - free_unref_page(page, compound_order(page)); -} -EXPORT_SYMBOL(__page_frag_cache_drain); - -void *__page_frag_alloc_align(struct page_frag_cache *nc, - unsigned int fragsz, gfp_t gfp_mask, - unsigned int align_mask) -{ - unsigned int size = PAGE_SIZE; - struct page *page; - int offset; - - if (unlikely(!nc->va)) { -refill: - page = __page_frag_cache_refill(nc, gfp_mask); - if (!page) - return NULL; - -#if (PAGE_SIZE < PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_MAX_SIZE) - /* if size can vary use size else just use PAGE_SIZE */ - size = nc->size; -#endif - /* Even if we own the page, we do not use atomic_set(). - * This would break get_page_unless_zero() users. - */ - page_ref_add(page, PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_MAX_SIZE); - - /* reset page count bias and offset to start of new frag */ - nc->pfmemalloc = page_is_pfmemalloc(page); - nc->pagecnt_bias = PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_MAX_SIZE + 1; - nc->offset = size; - } - - offset = nc->offset - fragsz; - if (unlikely(offset < 0)) { - page = virt_to_page(nc->va); - - if (!page_ref_sub_and_test(page, nc->pagecnt_bias)) - goto refill; - - if (unlikely(nc->pfmemalloc)) { - free_unref_page(page, compound_order(page)); - goto refill; - } - -#if (PAGE_SIZE < PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_MAX_SIZE) - /* if size can vary use size else just use PAGE_SIZE */ - size = nc->size; -#endif - /* OK, page count is 0, we can safely set it */ - set_page_count(page, PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_MAX_SIZE + 1); - - /* reset page count bias and offset to start of new frag */ - nc->pagecnt_bias = PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_MAX_SIZE + 1; - offset = size - fragsz; - if (unlikely(offset < 0)) { - /* - * The caller is trying to allocate a fragment - * with fragsz > PAGE_SIZE but the cache isn't big - * enough to satisfy the request, this may - * happen in low memory conditions. - * We don't release the cache page because - * it could make memory pressure worse - * so we simply return NULL here. - */ - return NULL; - } - } - - nc->pagecnt_bias--; - offset &= align_mask; - nc->offset = offset; - - return nc->va + offset; -} -EXPORT_SYMBOL(__page_frag_alloc_align); - -/* - * Frees a page fragment allocated out of either a compound or order 0 page. - */ -void page_frag_free(void *addr) -{ - struct page *page = virt_to_head_page(addr); - - if (unlikely(put_page_testzero(page))) - free_unref_page(page, compound_order(page)); -} -EXPORT_SYMBOL(page_frag_free); - static void *make_alloc_exact(unsigned long addr, unsigned int order, size_t size) { diff --git a/mm/page_frag_cache.c b/mm/page_frag_cache.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..609a485cd02a --- /dev/null +++ b/mm/page_frag_cache.c @@ -0,0 +1,145 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only +/* Page fragment allocator + * + * Page Fragment: + * An arbitrary-length arbitrary-offset area of memory which resides within a + * 0 or higher order page. Multiple fragments within that page are + * individually refcounted, in the page's reference counter. + * + * The page_frag functions provide a simple allocation framework for page + * fragments. This is used by the network stack and network device drivers to + * provide a backing region of memory for use as either an sk_buff->head, or to + * be used in the "frags" portion of skb_shared_info. + */ + +#include <linux/export.h> +#include <linux/gfp_types.h> +#include <linux/init.h> +#include <linux/mm.h> +#include <linux/page_frag_cache.h> +#include "internal.h" + +static struct page *__page_frag_cache_refill(struct page_frag_cache *nc, + gfp_t gfp_mask) +{ + struct page *page = NULL; + gfp_t gfp = gfp_mask; + +#if (PAGE_SIZE < PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_MAX_SIZE) + gfp_mask = (gfp_mask & ~__GFP_DIRECT_RECLAIM) | __GFP_COMP | + __GFP_NOWARN | __GFP_NORETRY | __GFP_NOMEMALLOC; + page = alloc_pages_node(NUMA_NO_NODE, gfp_mask, + PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_MAX_ORDER); + nc->size = page ? PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_MAX_SIZE : PAGE_SIZE; +#endif + if (unlikely(!page)) + page = alloc_pages_node(NUMA_NO_NODE, gfp, 0); + + nc->va = page ? page_address(page) : NULL; + + return page; +} + +void page_frag_cache_drain(struct page_frag_cache *nc) +{ + if (!nc->va) + return; + + __page_frag_cache_drain(virt_to_head_page(nc->va), nc->pagecnt_bias); + nc->va = NULL; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(page_frag_cache_drain); + +void __page_frag_cache_drain(struct page *page, unsigned int count) +{ + VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(page_ref_count(page) == 0, page); + + if (page_ref_sub_and_test(page, count)) + free_unref_page(page, compound_order(page)); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(__page_frag_cache_drain); + +void *__page_frag_alloc_align(struct page_frag_cache *nc, + unsigned int fragsz, gfp_t gfp_mask, + unsigned int align_mask) +{ + unsigned int size = PAGE_SIZE; + struct page *page; + int offset; + + if (unlikely(!nc->va)) { +refill: + page = __page_frag_cache_refill(nc, gfp_mask); + if (!page) + return NULL; + +#if (PAGE_SIZE < PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_MAX_SIZE) + /* if size can vary use size else just use PAGE_SIZE */ + size = nc->size; +#endif + /* Even if we own the page, we do not use atomic_set(). + * This would break get_page_unless_zero() users. + */ + page_ref_add(page, PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_MAX_SIZE); + + /* reset page count bias and offset to start of new frag */ + nc->pfmemalloc = page_is_pfmemalloc(page); + nc->pagecnt_bias = PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_MAX_SIZE + 1; + nc->offset = size; + } + + offset = nc->offset - fragsz; + if (unlikely(offset < 0)) { + page = virt_to_page(nc->va); + + if (!page_ref_sub_and_test(page, nc->pagecnt_bias)) + goto refill; + + if (unlikely(nc->pfmemalloc)) { + free_unref_page(page, compound_order(page)); + goto refill; + } + +#if (PAGE_SIZE < PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_MAX_SIZE) + /* if size can vary use size else just use PAGE_SIZE */ + size = nc->size; +#endif + /* OK, page count is 0, we can safely set it */ + set_page_count(page, PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_MAX_SIZE + 1); + + /* reset page count bias and offset to start of new frag */ + nc->pagecnt_bias = PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_MAX_SIZE + 1; + offset = size - fragsz; + if (unlikely(offset < 0)) { + /* + * The caller is trying to allocate a fragment + * with fragsz > PAGE_SIZE but the cache isn't big + * enough to satisfy the request, this may + * happen in low memory conditions. + * We don't release the cache page because + * it could make memory pressure worse + * so we simply return NULL here. + */ + return NULL; + } + } + + nc->pagecnt_bias--; + offset &= align_mask; + nc->offset = offset; + + return nc->va + offset; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(__page_frag_alloc_align); + +/* + * Frees a page fragment allocated out of either a compound or order 0 page. + */ +void page_frag_free(void *addr) +{ + struct page *page = virt_to_head_page(addr); + + if (unlikely(put_page_testzero(page))) + free_unref_page(page, compound_order(page)); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(page_frag_free); diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/page_frag/page_frag_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/page_frag/page_frag_test.c index 0e803db1ad79..4a009122991e 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/page_frag/page_frag_test.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/page_frag/page_frag_test.c @@ -6,12 +6,12 @@ * Copyright: linyunsheng(a)huawei.com */ -#include <linux/mm.h> #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/cpumask.h> #include <linux/completion.h> #include <linux/ptr_ring.h> #include <linux/kthread.h> +#include <linux/page_frag_cache.h> static struct ptr_ring ptr_ring; static int nr_objs = 512; -- 2.33.0

12 months

1
0
0 0

[PATCH rc 0/2] Fix maps created without READ or WRITE

by Jason Gunthorpe

I noticed some bugs here while working on iommupt. Fix them up. Joerg, can you pick this both for your -rc branch? Thanks, Jason Jason Gunthorpe (2): iommufd: Do not allow creating areas without READ or WRITE iommu: Do not return 0 from map_pages if it doesn't do anything drivers/iommu/io-pgtable-arm-v7s.c | 3 +-- drivers/iommu/io-pgtable-arm.c | 3 +-- drivers/iommu/io-pgtable-dart.c | 3 +-- drivers/iommu/iommufd/ioas.c | 8 ++++++++ tools/testing/selftests/iommu/iommufd.c | 6 +++--- 5 files changed, 14 insertions(+), 9 deletions(-) base-commit: 4be8b00b2b0f669989486e9f2fb9b65edb4ef8c4 -- 2.46.0

12 months

5
7
0 0

[PATCH v5 0/4] Allow userspace to change ID_AA64PFR1_EL1

by Shaoqin Huang

Hi guys, This is another try to allow userspace to change ID_AA64PFR1_EL1, and we want to give userspace the ability to control the visible feature set for a VM, which could be used by userspace in such a way to transparently migrate VMs. The patch series have four part: The first patch disable those fields which KVM doesn't know how to handle, so KVM will only expose value 0 of those fields to the guest. The second patch check the FEAT_SSBS in guest IDREG instead of the cpu capability. The third patch allow userspace to change ID_AA64PFR1_EL1, it only advertise the fields known to KVM and leave others unadvertise. The fourth patch adds the kselftest to test if userspace can change the ID_AA64PFR1_EL1. Besides, I also noticed there is another patch [1] which try to make the ID_AA64PFR1_EL1 writable. This patch [1] is try to enable GCS on baremental, and add GCS support for the guest. What I understand is if we have GCS support on baremental, it will be clear to how to handle them in KVM. And same for other fields like NMI, THE, DF2, MTEX.. At that time, they can be writable. [1] [PATCH v9 13/39] KVM: arm64: Manage GCS registers for guests https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240625-arm64-gcs-v9-13-0f634469b8f0@kernel.or… Changelog: ---------- v4 -> v5: * Only advertise fields which KVM know how to handle to userspace, leave others unadvertised. * Add a new patch to check FEAT_SSBS in IDREG instead of cpu capability. * Tweak the kselftest writable fields. * Improve the commit message. v3 -> v4: * Add a new patch to disable some feature which KVM doesn't know how to handle in the register accessor. * Handle all the fields in the register. * Fixes a small cnt issue in kselftest. v2 -> v3: * Give more description about why only part of the fields can be writable. * Updated the writable mask by referring the latest ARM spec. v1 -> v2: * Tackling the full register instead of single field. * Changing the patch title and commit message. RFCv1 -> v1: * Fix the compilation error. * Delete the machine specific information and make the description more generable. RFCv1: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240612023553.127813-1-shahuang@redhat.com/ v1: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240617075131.1006173-1-shahuang@redhat.com/ v2: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240618063808.1040085-1-shahuang@redhat.com/ v3: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240628060454.1936886-2-shahuang@redhat.com/ v4: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240718035017.434996-1-shahuang@redhat.com/ Shaoqin Huang (4): KVM: arm64: Disable fields that KVM doesn't know how to handle in ID_AA64PFR1_EL1 KVM: arm64: Use kvm_has_feat() to check if FEAT_SSBS is advertised to the guest KVM: arm64: Allow userspace to change ID_AA64PFR1_EL1 KVM: selftests: aarch64: Add writable test for ID_AA64PFR1_EL1 arch/arm64/kvm/hypercalls.c | 12 +++++----- arch/arm64/kvm/sys_regs.c | 22 ++++++++++++++++++- .../selftests/kvm/aarch64/set_id_regs.c | 14 +++++++++--- 3 files changed, 38 insertions(+), 10 deletions(-) -- 2.40.1

12 months

3
6
0 0

[PATCH bpf-next 0/2] selftests: bpf: avoid duplicated UAPI headers

by Matthieu Baerts (NGI0)

If a BPF selftest program requires (recent) UAPI headers [1], it is currently needed to duplicate these header files into tools/include/uapi. That's not a good solution, because it is a duplication that needs to be kept up-to-date, while the required files are only a few directories away. A solution to avoid these duplicated files is to use the KHDR_INCLUDES from the kselftest infrastructure. That is what is being done in the first patch. The second patch removes 'if_xdp.h', which is no longer needed, and was causing a warning when building the libbpf required by the BPF selftests. There could be more duplicated UAPI header files that could be removed, but I didn't spend too much time checking which ones are not used by anything else from the 'tools' directory. Hopefully, these modifications should not cause any issues on the different CIs, because it is using the recommended method for the kernel selftests. If this causes issues on the CIs side, it should be easy to fix by overriding the KHDR_INCLUDES variable, and it might be better to do that, because it likely means the CI is not following the recommended way to execute the kernel selftests. See patch 1/2 for more details about that. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/08f925cd-e267-4a6b-84b1-792515c4e199@kernel.org… [1] Signed-off-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe(a)kernel.org> --- Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) (2): selftests: bpf: use KHDR_INCLUDES for the UAPI headers selftests: bpf: remove duplicated UAPI if_xdp headers tools/include/uapi/linux/if_xdp.h | 173 --------------------- tools/lib/bpf/Makefile | 3 - tools/testing/selftests/bpf/Makefile | 2 +- .../selftests/bpf/prog_tests/assign_reuse.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/tc_links.c | 4 +- tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/tc_netkit.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/tc_opts.c | 2 +- .../selftests/bpf/prog_tests/user_ringbuf.c | 2 +- .../testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/xdp_bonding.c | 2 +- .../selftests/bpf/prog_tests/xdp_cpumap_attach.c | 2 +- .../selftests/bpf/prog_tests/xdp_devmap_attach.c | 2 +- .../selftests/bpf/prog_tests/xdp_do_redirect.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/xdp_link.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/bpf/xdp_features.c | 4 +- 14 files changed, 14 insertions(+), 190 deletions(-) --- base-commit: fdf1c728fac541891ef1aa773bfd42728626769c change-id: 20240816-ups-bpf-next-selftests-use-khdr-28f935c8848a Best regards, -- Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe(a)kernel.org>

12 months

3
7
0 0

[PATCH v2] selftests: fix relative rpath usage

by Eugene Syromiatnikov

The relative RPATH ("./") supplied to linker options in CFLAGS is resolved relative to current working directory and not the executable directory, which will lead in incorrect resolution when the test executables are run from elsewhere. Changing it to $ORIGIN makes it resolve relative to the directory in which the executables reside, which is supposedly the desired behaviour. This patch also moves these CFLAGS to lib.mk, so the RPATH is provided for all selftest binaries, which is arguably a useful default. Comparison of find -type f -perm /111 -print0 | sort -z | xargs -0 ldd 2>&1 | sed 's/([^)]*)//' output before and after the change shows that only the binaries that previously used RPATH of "," are affected and that the linker now able to find the used dynamic libraries when the executable invoked outside directory it resides in: $ diff -U 0 old_ldd new_ldd --- old_ldd 2024-08-12 08:00:16.093535910 -0400 +++ new_ldd 2024-08-09 09:58:22.657883491 -0400 @@ -10 +10 @@ - libatest.so => not found + libatest.so => /home/build/linux/tools/testing/selftests/./alsa/libatest.so @@ -17 +17 @@ - libatest.so => not found + libatest.so => /home/build/linux/tools/testing/selftests/./alsa/libatest.so @@ -24 +24 @@ - libatest.so => not found + libatest.so => /home/build/linux/tools/testing/selftests/./alsa/libatest.so @@ -119 +119 @@ - liburandom_read.so => not found + liburandom_read.so => /home/build/linux/tools/testing/selftests/./bpf/no_alu32/liburandom_read.so @@ -445 +445 @@ - liburandom_read.so => not found + liburandom_read.so => /home/build/linux/tools/testing/selftests/./bpf/liburandom_read.so @@ -3321 +3321 @@ - librseq.so => not found + librseq.so => /home/build/linux/tools/testing/selftests/./rseq/librseq.so @@ -3326 +3326 @@ - librseq.so => not found + librseq.so => /home/build/linux/tools/testing/selftests/./rseq/librseq.so @@ -3331 +3331 @@ - librseq.so => not found + librseq.so => /home/build/linux/tools/testing/selftests/./rseq/librseq.so @@ -3340 +3340 @@ - librseq.so => not found + librseq.so => /home/build/linux/tools/testing/selftests/./rseq/librseq.so @@ -3345 +3345 @@ - librseq.so => not found + librseq.so => /home/build/linux/tools/testing/selftests/./rseq/librseq.so @@ -3350 +3350 @@ - librseq.so => not found + librseq.so => /home/build/linux/tools/testing/selftests/./rseq/librseq.so @@ -3355 +3355 @@ - librseq.so => not found + librseq.so => /home/build/linux/tools/testing/selftests/./rseq/librseq.so @@ -3360 +3360 @@ - librseq.so => not found + librseq.so => /home/build/linux/tools/testing/selftests/./rseq/librseq.so @@ -3365 +3365 @@ - librseq.so => not found + librseq.so => /home/build/linux/tools/testing/selftests/./rseq/librseq.so Some minimal testing is done to verify that it does not affect the tests: alsa, rseq, and sched (which also had the RPATH tag but didn't actually link against any locally built libraries) selftests are run successfully before and after the change; for the rest of the selftests, there was no regression observed as well. Discovered by the check-rpaths script[1][2] that checks for insecure RPATH/RUNPATH[3], such as relative directories, during an attempt to package BPF selftests for later use in CI: ERROR 0004: file '/usr/libexec/kselftests/bpf/urandom_read' contains an insecure runpath '.' in [.] [1] https://github.com/rpm-software-management/rpm/blob/master/scripts/check-rp… [2] https://github.com/rpm-software-management/rpm/blob/master/scripts/check-rp… [3] https://cwe.mitre.org/data/definitions/426.html Signed-off-by: Eugene Syromiatnikov <esyr(a)redhat.com> --- v2: - Consolidated the updated -L/-Wl,-rpath setting into lib.mk - Described the testing done in the commit message v1: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20240808145639.GA20510@asgard.redhat.com/ https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20240808151335.GA5495@asgard.redhat.com/ https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20240808151621.GA10025@asgard.redhat.com/ https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20240808151621.GA10025@asgard.redhat.com/ --- tools/testing/selftests/alsa/Makefile | 1 - tools/testing/selftests/bpf/Makefile | 5 ++--- tools/testing/selftests/lib.mk | 3 +++ tools/testing/selftests/rseq/Makefile | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/sched/Makefile | 3 +-- 5 files changed, 7 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/alsa/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/alsa/Makefile index c1ce39874e2b..68a1651360e5 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/alsa/Makefile +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/alsa/Makefile @@ -6,7 +6,6 @@ LDLIBS += $(shell pkg-config --libs alsa) ifeq ($(LDLIBS),) LDLIBS += -lasound endif -CFLAGS += -L$(OUTPUT) -Wl,-rpath=./ LDLIBS+=-lpthread diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/Makefile index 81d4757ecd4c..a152c12b8a3b 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/Makefile +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/Makefile @@ -239,9 +239,8 @@ $(OUTPUT)/urandom_read: urandom_read.c urandom_read_aux.c $(OUTPUT)/liburandom_r $(call msg,BINARY,,$@) $(Q)$(CLANG) $(CLANG_TARGET_ARCH) \ $(filter-out -static,$(CFLAGS) $(LDFLAGS)) $(filter %.c,$^) \ - -lurandom_read $(filter-out -static,$(LDLIBS)) -L$(OUTPUT) \ - -fuse-ld=$(LLD) -Wl,-znoseparate-code -Wl,--build-id=sha1 \ - -Wl,-rpath=. -o $@ + -lurandom_read $(filter-out -static,$(LDLIBS)) \ + -fuse-ld=$(LLD) -Wl,-znoseparate-code -Wl,--build-id=sha1 -o $@ $(OUTPUT)/sign-file: ../../../../scripts/sign-file.c $(call msg,SIGN-FILE,,$@) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/lib.mk b/tools/testing/selftests/lib.mk index d6edcfcb5be8..d75a20bb569c 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/lib.mk +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/lib.mk @@ -199,6 +199,9 @@ clean: $(if $(TEST_GEN_MODS_DIR),clean_mods_dir) # Build with _GNU_SOURCE by default CFLAGS += -D_GNU_SOURCE= +# Simplify usage of libraries built alongside the test executables +CFLAGS += -L$(OUTPUT) -Wl,-rpath=\$$ORIGIN/ + # Enables to extend CFLAGS and LDFLAGS from command line, e.g. # make USERCFLAGS=-Werror USERLDFLAGS=-static CFLAGS += $(USERCFLAGS) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/rseq/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/rseq/Makefile index 5a3432fceb58..887b45d4a675 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/rseq/Makefile +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/rseq/Makefile @@ -6,7 +6,7 @@ endif top_srcdir = ../../../.. -CFLAGS += -O2 -Wall -g -I./ $(KHDR_INCLUDES) -L$(OUTPUT) -Wl,-rpath=./ \ +CFLAGS += -O2 -Wall -g -I./ $(KHDR_INCLUDES) \ $(CLANG_FLAGS) -I$(top_srcdir)/tools/include LDLIBS += -lpthread -ldl diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/sched/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/sched/Makefile index 099ee9213557..0e4581ded9d6 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/sched/Makefile +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/sched/Makefile @@ -4,8 +4,7 @@ ifneq ($(shell $(CC) --version 2>&1 | head -n 1 | grep clang),) CLANG_FLAGS += -no-integrated-as endif -CFLAGS += -O2 -Wall -g -I./ $(KHDR_INCLUDES) -Wl,-rpath=./ \ - $(CLANG_FLAGS) +CFLAGS += -O2 -Wall -g -I./ $(KHDR_INCLUDES) $(CLANG_FLAGS) LDLIBS += -lpthread TEST_GEN_FILES := cs_prctl_test -- 2.28.0

12 months

4
7
0 0

[PATCH v2] selftests/ftrace: Skip test for optimized probes on PowerPC if Secure Boot is enabled

by Akanksha J N

Currently while accessing debugfs with Secure Boot enabled on PowerPC, it is causing the kprobe_opt_types.tc test to fail. Below is the snippet of the error: +++ grep kernel_clone /sys/kernel/debug/kprobes/list grep: /sys/kernel/debug/kprobes/list: Operation not permitted ++ PROBE= + '[' 2 -ne 0 ']' + kill -s 37 7595 ++ SIG_RESULT=1 + eval_result 1 + case $1 in + prlog ' [\033[31mFAIL\033[0m]' + newline='\n' + '[' ' [\033[31mFAIL\033[0m]' = -n ']' + printf ' [\033[31mFAIL\033[0m]\n' [FAIL] This is happening when secure boot is enabled, as it enables lockdown by default. With lockdown, access to certain debug features and filesystems like debugfs may be restricted or completely disabled. To fix this, modify the test to check for Secure Boot status using lsprop /proc/device-tree/ibm,secure-boot. And, skip execution of the test on PowerPC if Secure Boot is enabled (00000002). With this patch, test skips as unsupported: === Ftrace unit tests === [1] Register/unregister optimized probe [UNSUPPORTED] Signed-off-by: Akanksha J N <akanksha(a)linux.ibm.com> --- .../selftests/ftrace/test.d/kprobe/kprobe_opt_types.tc | 5 +++++ 1 file changed, 5 insertions(+) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/test.d/kprobe/kprobe_opt_types.tc b/tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/test.d/kprobe/kprobe_opt_types.tc index 9f5d99328086..925e74d6acc7 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/test.d/kprobe/kprobe_opt_types.tc +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/test.d/kprobe/kprobe_opt_types.tc @@ -10,6 +10,11 @@ x86_64) arm*) ;; ppc*) + lsprop_output=$(lsprop /proc/device-tree/ibm,secure-boot) + if echo "$lsprop_output" | grep -q "00000002"; then + echo "Secure Boot is enabled on PowerPC." + exit_unsupported + fi ;; *) echo "Please implement other architecture here" -- 2.45.2

12 months

2
1
0 0

[PATCH RESEND v5] rust: str: Use `core::CStr`, remove the custom `CStr` implementation

by Michal Rostecki

From: Michal Rostecki <vadorovsky(a)gmail.com> `CStr` became a part of `core` library in Rust 1.75. This change replaces the custom `CStr` implementation with the one from `core`. `core::CStr` behaves generally the same as the removed implementation, with the following differences: - It does not implement `Display`. - It does not provide `from_bytes_with_nul_unchecked_mut` method. - It has `as_ptr()` method instead of `as_char_ptr()`, which also returns `*const c_char`. The first two differences are handled by providing the `CStrExt` trait, with `display()` and `from_bytes_with_nul_unchecked_mut()` methods. `display()` returns a `CStrDisplay` wrapper, with a custom `Display` implementation. `DerefMut` implementation for `CString` is removed here, as it's not being used anywhere. Signed-off-by: Michal Rostecki <vadorovsky(a)gmail.com> --- rust/kernel/error.rs | 7 +- rust/kernel/kunit.rs | 18 +- rust/kernel/net/phy.rs | 2 +- rust/kernel/prelude.rs | 4 +- rust/kernel/str.rs | 465 ++++++------------------------------ rust/kernel/sync/condvar.rs | 5 +- rust/kernel/sync/lock.rs | 6 +- rust/kernel/workqueue.rs | 2 +- scripts/rustdoc_test_gen.rs | 4 +- 9 files changed, 93 insertions(+), 420 deletions(-) diff --git a/rust/kernel/error.rs b/rust/kernel/error.rs index 6f1587a2524e..6a2bb11ac09c 100644 --- a/rust/kernel/error.rs +++ b/rust/kernel/error.rs @@ -4,10 +4,11 @@ //! //! C header: [`include/uapi/asm-generic/errno-base.h`](srctree/include/uapi/asm-generic/errno-base.h) -use crate::{alloc::AllocError, str::CStr}; +use crate::alloc::AllocError; use alloc::alloc::LayoutError; +use core::ffi::CStr; use core::fmt; use core::num::TryFromIntError; use core::str::Utf8Error; @@ -151,7 +152,7 @@ pub fn name(&self) -> Option<&'static CStr> { None } else { // SAFETY: The string returned by `errname` is static and `NUL`-terminated. - Some(unsafe { CStr::from_char_ptr(ptr) }) + Some(unsafe { CStr::from_ptr(ptr) }) } } @@ -173,7 +174,7 @@ fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> fmt::Result { None => f.debug_tuple("Error").field(&-self.0).finish(), // SAFETY: These strings are ASCII-only. Some(name) => f - .debug_tuple(unsafe { core::str::from_utf8_unchecked(name) }) + .debug_tuple(unsafe { core::str::from_utf8_unchecked(name.to_bytes()) }) .finish(), } } diff --git a/rust/kernel/kunit.rs b/rust/kernel/kunit.rs index 0ba77276ae7e..79a50ab59af0 100644 --- a/rust/kernel/kunit.rs +++ b/rust/kernel/kunit.rs @@ -56,13 +56,15 @@ macro_rules! kunit_assert { break 'out; } - static FILE: &'static $crate::str::CStr = $crate::c_str!($file); + static FILE: &'static core::ffi::CStr = $file; static LINE: i32 = core::line!() as i32 - $diff; - static CONDITION: &'static $crate::str::CStr = $crate::c_str!(stringify!($condition)); + static CONDITION: &'static core::ffi::CStr = $crate::c_str!(stringify!($condition)); // SAFETY: FFI call without safety requirements. let kunit_test = unsafe { $crate::bindings::kunit_get_current_test() }; if kunit_test.is_null() { + use kernel::str::CStrExt; + // The assertion failed but this task is not running a KUnit test, so we cannot call // KUnit, but at least print an error to the kernel log. This may happen if this // macro is called from an spawned thread in a test (see @@ -71,11 +73,13 @@ macro_rules! kunit_assert { // // This mimics KUnit's failed assertion format. $crate::kunit::err(format_args!( - " # {}: ASSERTION FAILED at {FILE}:{LINE}\n", - $name + " # {}: ASSERTION FAILED at {}:{LINE}\n", + $name.display(), + FILE.display(), )); $crate::kunit::err(format_args!( - " Expected {CONDITION} to be true, but is false\n" + " Expected {} to be true, but is false\n", + CONDITION.display(), )); $crate::kunit::err(format_args!( " Failure not reported to KUnit since this is a non-KUnit task\n" @@ -98,12 +102,12 @@ unsafe impl Sync for Location {} unsafe impl Sync for UnaryAssert {} static LOCATION: Location = Location($crate::bindings::kunit_loc { - file: FILE.as_char_ptr(), + file: FILE.as_ptr(), line: LINE, }); static ASSERTION: UnaryAssert = UnaryAssert($crate::bindings::kunit_unary_assert { assert: $crate::bindings::kunit_assert {}, - condition: CONDITION.as_char_ptr(), + condition: CONDITION.as_ptr(), expected_true: true, }); diff --git a/rust/kernel/net/phy.rs b/rust/kernel/net/phy.rs index fd40b703d224..19f45922ec42 100644 --- a/rust/kernel/net/phy.rs +++ b/rust/kernel/net/phy.rs @@ -502,7 +502,7 @@ unsafe impl Sync for DriverVTable {} pub const fn create_phy_driver<T: Driver>() -> DriverVTable { // INVARIANT: All the fields of `struct phy_driver` are initialized properly. DriverVTable(Opaque::new(bindings::phy_driver { - name: T::NAME.as_char_ptr().cast_mut(), + name: T::NAME.as_ptr().cast_mut(), flags: T::FLAGS, phy_id: T::PHY_DEVICE_ID.id, phy_id_mask: T::PHY_DEVICE_ID.mask_as_int(), diff --git a/rust/kernel/prelude.rs b/rust/kernel/prelude.rs index b37a0b3180fb..b0969ca78f10 100644 --- a/rust/kernel/prelude.rs +++ b/rust/kernel/prelude.rs @@ -12,7 +12,7 @@ //! ``` #[doc(no_inline)] -pub use core::pin::Pin; +pub use core::{ffi::CStr, pin::Pin}; pub use crate::alloc::{box_ext::BoxExt, flags::*, vec_ext::VecExt}; @@ -35,7 +35,7 @@ pub use super::error::{code::*, Error, Result}; -pub use super::{str::CStr, ThisModule}; +pub use super::ThisModule; pub use super::init::{InPlaceInit, Init, PinInit}; diff --git a/rust/kernel/str.rs b/rust/kernel/str.rs index bb8d4f41475b..97a298a44b96 100644 --- a/rust/kernel/str.rs +++ b/rust/kernel/str.rs @@ -4,8 +4,9 @@ use crate::alloc::{flags::*, vec_ext::VecExt, AllocError}; use alloc::vec::Vec; +use core::ffi::CStr; use core::fmt::{self, Write}; -use core::ops::{self, Deref, DerefMut, Index}; +use core::ops::Deref; use crate::error::{code::*, Error}; @@ -41,11 +42,11 @@ impl fmt::Display for BStr { /// # use kernel::{fmt, b_str, str::{BStr, CString}}; /// let ascii = b_str!("Hello, BStr!"); /// let s = CString::try_from_fmt(fmt!("{}", ascii)).unwrap(); - /// assert_eq!(s.as_bytes(), "Hello, BStr!".as_bytes()); + /// assert_eq!(s.to_bytes(), "Hello, BStr!".as_bytes()); /// /// let non_ascii = b_str!("🦀"); /// let s = CString::try_from_fmt(fmt!("{}", non_ascii)).unwrap(); - /// assert_eq!(s.as_bytes(), "\\xf0\\x9f\\xa6\\x80".as_bytes()); + /// assert_eq!(s.to_bytes(), "\\xf0\\x9f\\xa6\\x80".as_bytes()); /// ``` fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> fmt::Result { for &b in &self.0 { @@ -72,11 +73,11 @@ impl fmt::Debug for BStr { /// // Embedded double quotes are escaped. /// let ascii = b_str!("Hello, \"BStr\"!"); /// let s = CString::try_from_fmt(fmt!("{:?}", ascii)).unwrap(); - /// assert_eq!(s.as_bytes(), "\"Hello, \\\"BStr\\\"!\"".as_bytes()); + /// assert_eq!(s.to_bytes(), "\"Hello, \\\"BStr\\\"!\"".as_bytes()); /// /// let non_ascii = b_str!("😺"); /// let s = CString::try_from_fmt(fmt!("{:?}", non_ascii)).unwrap(); - /// assert_eq!(s.as_bytes(), "\"\\xf0\\x9f\\x98\\xba\"".as_bytes()); + /// assert_eq!(s.to_bytes(), "\"\\xf0\\x9f\\x98\\xba\"".as_bytes()); /// ``` fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> fmt::Result { f.write_char('"')?; @@ -128,271 +129,29 @@ macro_rules! b_str { }}; } -/// Possible errors when using conversion functions in [`CStr`]. -#[derive(Debug, Clone, Copy)] -pub enum CStrConvertError { - /// Supplied bytes contain an interior `NUL`. - InteriorNul, +/// Wrapper around [`CStr`] which implements [`Display`](core::fmt::Display). +pub struct CStrDisplay<'a>(&'a CStr); - /// Supplied bytes are not terminated by `NUL`. - NotNulTerminated, -} - -impl From<CStrConvertError> for Error { - #[inline] - fn from(_: CStrConvertError) -> Error { - EINVAL - } -} - -/// A string that is guaranteed to have exactly one `NUL` byte, which is at the -/// end. -/// -/// Used for interoperability with kernel APIs that take C strings. -#[repr(transparent)] -pub struct CStr([u8]); - -impl CStr { - /// Returns the length of this string excluding `NUL`. - #[inline] - pub const fn len(&self) -> usize { - self.len_with_nul() - 1 - } - - /// Returns the length of this string with `NUL`. - #[inline] - pub const fn len_with_nul(&self) -> usize { - // SAFETY: This is one of the invariant of `CStr`. - // We add a `unreachable_unchecked` here to hint the optimizer that - // the value returned from this function is non-zero. - if self.0.is_empty() { - unsafe { core::hint::unreachable_unchecked() }; - } - self.0.len() - } - - /// Returns `true` if the string only includes `NUL`. - #[inline] - pub const fn is_empty(&self) -> bool { - self.len() == 0 - } - - /// Wraps a raw C string pointer. - /// - /// # Safety - /// - /// `ptr` must be a valid pointer to a `NUL`-terminated C string, and it must - /// last at least `'a`. When `CStr` is alive, the memory pointed by `ptr` - /// must not be mutated. - #[inline] - pub unsafe fn from_char_ptr<'a>(ptr: *const core::ffi::c_char) -> &'a Self { - // SAFETY: The safety precondition guarantees `ptr` is a valid pointer - // to a `NUL`-terminated C string. - let len = unsafe { bindings::strlen(ptr) } + 1; - // SAFETY: Lifetime guaranteed by the safety precondition. - let bytes = unsafe { core::slice::from_raw_parts(ptr as _, len as _) }; - // SAFETY: As `len` is returned by `strlen`, `bytes` does not contain interior `NUL`. - // As we have added 1 to `len`, the last byte is known to be `NUL`. - unsafe { Self::from_bytes_with_nul_unchecked(bytes) } - } - - /// Creates a [`CStr`] from a `[u8]`. - /// - /// The provided slice must be `NUL`-terminated, does not contain any - /// interior `NUL` bytes. - pub const fn from_bytes_with_nul(bytes: &[u8]) -> Result<&Self, CStrConvertError> { - if bytes.is_empty() { - return Err(CStrConvertError::NotNulTerminated); - } - if bytes[bytes.len() - 1] != 0 { - return Err(CStrConvertError::NotNulTerminated); - } - let mut i = 0; - // `i + 1 < bytes.len()` allows LLVM to optimize away bounds checking, - // while it couldn't optimize away bounds checks for `i < bytes.len() - 1`. - while i + 1 < bytes.len() { - if bytes[i] == 0 { - return Err(CStrConvertError::InteriorNul); - } - i += 1; - } - // SAFETY: We just checked that all properties hold. - Ok(unsafe { Self::from_bytes_with_nul_unchecked(bytes) }) - } - - /// Creates a [`CStr`] from a `[u8]` without performing any additional - /// checks. - /// - /// # Safety - /// - /// `bytes` *must* end with a `NUL` byte, and should only have a single - /// `NUL` byte (or the string will be truncated). - #[inline] - pub const unsafe fn from_bytes_with_nul_unchecked(bytes: &[u8]) -> &CStr { - // SAFETY: Properties of `bytes` guaranteed by the safety precondition. - unsafe { core::mem::transmute(bytes) } - } - - /// Creates a mutable [`CStr`] from a `[u8]` without performing any - /// additional checks. - /// - /// # Safety - /// - /// `bytes` *must* end with a `NUL` byte, and should only have a single - /// `NUL` byte (or the string will be truncated). - #[inline] - pub unsafe fn from_bytes_with_nul_unchecked_mut(bytes: &mut [u8]) -> &mut CStr { - // SAFETY: Properties of `bytes` guaranteed by the safety precondition. - unsafe { &mut *(bytes as *mut [u8] as *mut CStr) } - } - - /// Returns a C pointer to the string. - #[inline] - pub const fn as_char_ptr(&self) -> *const core::ffi::c_char { - self.0.as_ptr() as _ - } - - /// Convert the string to a byte slice without the trailing `NUL` byte. - #[inline] - pub fn as_bytes(&self) -> &[u8] { - &self.0[..self.len()] - } - - /// Convert the string to a byte slice containing the trailing `NUL` byte. - #[inline] - pub const fn as_bytes_with_nul(&self) -> &[u8] { - &self.0 - } - - /// Yields a [`&str`] slice if the [`CStr`] contains valid UTF-8. - /// - /// If the contents of the [`CStr`] are valid UTF-8 data, this - /// function will return the corresponding [`&str`] slice. Otherwise, - /// it will return an error with details of where UTF-8 validation failed. - /// - /// # Examples - /// - /// ``` - /// # use kernel::str::CStr; - /// let cstr = CStr::from_bytes_with_nul(b"foo\0").unwrap(); - /// assert_eq!(cstr.to_str(), Ok("foo")); - /// ``` - #[inline] - pub fn to_str(&self) -> Result<&str, core::str::Utf8Error> { - core::str::from_utf8(self.as_bytes()) - } - - /// Unsafely convert this [`CStr`] into a [`&str`], without checking for - /// valid UTF-8. - /// - /// # Safety - /// - /// The contents must be valid UTF-8. +impl fmt::Display for CStrDisplay<'_> { + /// Formats printable ASCII characters, escaping the rest. /// /// # Examples /// /// ``` - /// # use kernel::c_str; - /// # use kernel::str::CStr; - /// let bar = c_str!("ツ"); - /// // SAFETY: String literals are guaranteed to be valid UTF-8 - /// // by the Rust compiler. - /// assert_eq!(unsafe { bar.as_str_unchecked() }, "ツ"); - /// ``` - #[inline] - pub unsafe fn as_str_unchecked(&self) -> &str { - unsafe { core::str::from_utf8_unchecked(self.as_bytes()) } - } - - /// Convert this [`CStr`] into a [`CString`] by allocating memory and - /// copying over the string data. - pub fn to_cstring(&self) -> Result<CString, AllocError> { - CString::try_from(self) - } - - /// Converts this [`CStr`] to its ASCII lower case equivalent in-place. - /// - /// ASCII letters 'A' to 'Z' are mapped to 'a' to 'z', - /// but non-ASCII letters are unchanged. - /// - /// To return a new lowercased value without modifying the existing one, use - /// [`to_ascii_lowercase()`]. - /// - /// [`to_ascii_lowercase()`]: #method.to_ascii_lowercase - pub fn make_ascii_lowercase(&mut self) { - // INVARIANT: This doesn't introduce or remove NUL bytes in the C - // string. - self.0.make_ascii_lowercase(); - } - - /// Converts this [`CStr`] to its ASCII upper case equivalent in-place. - /// - /// ASCII letters 'a' to 'z' are mapped to 'A' to 'Z', - /// but non-ASCII letters are unchanged. - /// - /// To return a new uppercased value without modifying the existing one, use - /// [`to_ascii_uppercase()`]. - /// - /// [`to_ascii_uppercase()`]: #method.to_ascii_uppercase - pub fn make_ascii_uppercase(&mut self) { - // INVARIANT: This doesn't introduce or remove NUL bytes in the C - // string. - self.0.make_ascii_uppercase(); - } - - /// Returns a copy of this [`CString`] where each character is mapped to its - /// ASCII lower case equivalent. - /// - /// ASCII letters 'A' to 'Z' are mapped to 'a' to 'z', - /// but non-ASCII letters are unchanged. - /// - /// To lowercase the value in-place, use [`make_ascii_lowercase`]. - /// - /// [`make_ascii_lowercase`]: str::make_ascii_lowercase - pub fn to_ascii_lowercase(&self) -> Result<CString, AllocError> { - let mut s = self.to_cstring()?; - - s.make_ascii_lowercase(); - - Ok(s) - } - - /// Returns a copy of this [`CString`] where each character is mapped to its - /// ASCII upper case equivalent. - /// - /// ASCII letters 'a' to 'z' are mapped to 'A' to 'Z', - /// but non-ASCII letters are unchanged. - /// - /// To uppercase the value in-place, use [`make_ascii_uppercase`]. - /// - /// [`make_ascii_uppercase`]: str::make_ascii_uppercase - pub fn to_ascii_uppercase(&self) -> Result<CString, AllocError> { - let mut s = self.to_cstring()?; - - s.make_ascii_uppercase(); - - Ok(s) - } -} - -impl fmt::Display for CStr { - /// Formats printable ASCII characters, escaping the rest. - /// - /// ``` + /// # use core::ffi::CStr; /// # use kernel::c_str; /// # use kernel::fmt; - /// # use kernel::str::CStr; - /// # use kernel::str::CString; - /// let penguin = c_str!("🐧"); - /// let s = CString::try_from_fmt(fmt!("{}", penguin)).unwrap(); - /// assert_eq!(s.as_bytes_with_nul(), "\\xf0\\x9f\\x90\\xa7\0".as_bytes()); - /// - /// let ascii = c_str!("so \"cool\""); - /// let s = CString::try_from_fmt(fmt!("{}", ascii)).unwrap(); - /// assert_eq!(s.as_bytes_with_nul(), "so \"cool\"\0".as_bytes()); + /// # use kernel::str::{CStrExt, CString}; + /// let penguin = c"🐧"; + /// let s = CString::try_from_fmt(fmt!("{}", penguin.display())).unwrap(); + /// assert_eq!(s.to_bytes_with_nul(), "\\xf0\\x9f\\x90\\xa7\0".as_bytes()); + /// + /// let ascii = c"so \"cool\""; + /// let s = CString::try_from_fmt(fmt!("{}", ascii.display())).unwrap(); + /// assert_eq!(s.to_bytes_with_nul(), "so \"cool\"\0".as_bytes()); /// ``` fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> fmt::Result { - for &c in self.as_bytes() { + for &c in self.0.to_bytes() { if (0x20..0x7f).contains(&c) { // Printable character. f.write_char(c as char)?; @@ -404,116 +163,70 @@ fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> fmt::Result { } } -impl fmt::Debug for CStr { - /// Formats printable ASCII characters with a double quote on either end, escaping the rest. +/// Extensions to [`CStr`]. +pub trait CStrExt { + /// Returns an object that implements [`Display`](core::fmt::Display) for + /// safely printing a [`CStr`] that may contain non-ASCII data, which are + /// escaped. + /// + /// # Examples /// /// ``` + /// # use core::ffi::CStr; /// # use kernel::c_str; /// # use kernel::fmt; - /// # use kernel::str::CStr; - /// # use kernel::str::CString; - /// let penguin = c_str!("🐧"); - /// let s = CString::try_from_fmt(fmt!("{:?}", penguin)).unwrap(); - /// assert_eq!(s.as_bytes_with_nul(), "\"\\xf0\\x9f\\x90\\xa7\"\0".as_bytes()); - /// - /// // Embedded double quotes are escaped. - /// let ascii = c_str!("so \"cool\""); - /// let s = CString::try_from_fmt(fmt!("{:?}", ascii)).unwrap(); - /// assert_eq!(s.as_bytes_with_nul(), "\"so \\\"cool\\\"\"\0".as_bytes()); + /// # use kernel::str::{CStrExt, CString}; + /// let penguin = c"🐧"; + /// let s = CString::try_from_fmt(fmt!("{}", penguin.display())).unwrap(); + /// assert_eq!(s.to_bytes_with_nul(), "\\xf0\\x9f\\x90\\xa7\0".as_bytes()); + /// + /// let ascii = c"so \"cool\""; + /// let s = CString::try_from_fmt(fmt!("{}", ascii.display())).unwrap(); + /// assert_eq!(s.to_bytes_with_nul(), "so \"cool\"\0".as_bytes()); /// ``` - fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> fmt::Result { - f.write_str("\"")?; - for &c in self.as_bytes() { - match c { - // Printable characters. - b'\"' => f.write_str("\\\"")?, - 0x20..=0x7e => f.write_char(c as char)?, - _ => write!(f, "\\x{:02x}", c)?, - } - } - f.write_str("\"") - } -} - -impl AsRef<BStr> for CStr { - #[inline] - fn as_ref(&self) -> &BStr { - BStr::from_bytes(self.as_bytes()) - } -} - -impl Deref for CStr { - type Target = BStr; - - #[inline] - fn deref(&self) -> &Self::Target { - self.as_ref() - } -} - -impl Index<ops::RangeFrom<usize>> for CStr { - type Output = CStr; + fn display(&self) -> CStrDisplay<'_>; - #[inline] - fn index(&self, index: ops::RangeFrom<usize>) -> &Self::Output { - // Delegate bounds checking to slice. - // Assign to _ to mute clippy's unnecessary operation warning. - let _ = &self.as_bytes()[index.start..]; - // SAFETY: We just checked the bounds. - unsafe { Self::from_bytes_with_nul_unchecked(&self.0[index.start..]) } - } + /// Creates a mutable [`CStr`] from a `[u8]` without performing any + /// additional checks. + /// + /// # Safety + /// + /// `bytes` *must* end with a `NUL` byte, and should only have a single + /// `NUL` byte (or the string will be truncated). + unsafe fn from_bytes_with_nul_unchecked_mut(bytes: &mut [u8]) -> &mut Self; } -impl Index<ops::RangeFull> for CStr { - type Output = CStr; - - #[inline] - fn index(&self, _index: ops::RangeFull) -> &Self::Output { - self +impl CStrExt for CStr { + fn display(&self) -> CStrDisplay<'_> { + CStrDisplay(self) } -} -mod private { - use core::ops; - - // Marker trait for index types that can be forward to `BStr`. - pub trait CStrIndex {} - - impl CStrIndex for usize {} - impl CStrIndex for ops::Range<usize> {} - impl CStrIndex for ops::RangeInclusive<usize> {} - impl CStrIndex for ops::RangeToInclusive<usize> {} -} - -impl<Idx> Index<Idx> for CStr -where - Idx: private::CStrIndex, - BStr: Index<Idx>, -{ - type Output = <BStr as Index<Idx>>::Output; - - #[inline] - fn index(&self, index: Idx) -> &Self::Output { - &self.as_ref()[index] + unsafe fn from_bytes_with_nul_unchecked_mut(bytes: &mut [u8]) -> &mut Self { + // SAFETY: Properties of `bytes` guaranteed by the safety precondition. + unsafe { &mut *(bytes as *mut [u8] as *mut CStr) } } } /// Creates a new [`CStr`] from a string literal. /// -/// The string literal should not contain any `NUL` bytes. +/// This macro is not needed when C-string literals (`c"hello"` syntax) can be +/// used directly, but can be used when a C-string version of a standard string +/// literal is required (often when working with macros). +/// +/// The string should not contain any `NUL` bytes. /// /// # Examples /// /// ``` +/// # use core::ffi::CStr; /// # use kernel::c_str; -/// # use kernel::str::CStr; -/// const MY_CSTR: &CStr = c_str!("My awesome CStr!"); +/// const MY_CSTR: &CStr = c_str!(stringify!(5)); /// ``` #[macro_export] macro_rules! c_str { ($str:expr) => {{ const S: &str = concat!($str, "\0"); - const C: &$crate::str::CStr = match $crate::str::CStr::from_bytes_with_nul(S.as_bytes()) { + const C: &core::ffi::CStr = match core::ffi::CStr::from_bytes_with_nul(S.as_bytes()) { Ok(v) => v, Err(_) => panic!("string contains interior NUL"), }; @@ -540,40 +253,16 @@ mod tests { \\xe0\\xe1\\xe2\\xe3\\xe4\\xe5\\xe6\\xe7\\xe8\\xe9\\xea\\xeb\\xec\\xed\\xee\\xef\ \\xf0\\xf1\\xf2\\xf3\\xf4\\xf5\\xf6\\xf7\\xf8\\xf9\\xfa\\xfb\\xfc\\xfd\\xfe\\xff"; - #[test] - fn test_cstr_to_str() { - let good_bytes = b"\xf0\x9f\xa6\x80\0"; - let checked_cstr = CStr::from_bytes_with_nul(good_bytes).unwrap(); - let checked_str = checked_cstr.to_str().unwrap(); - assert_eq!(checked_str, "🦀"); - } - - #[test] - #[should_panic] - fn test_cstr_to_str_panic() { - let bad_bytes = b"\xc3\x28\0"; - let checked_cstr = CStr::from_bytes_with_nul(bad_bytes).unwrap(); - checked_cstr.to_str().unwrap(); - } - - #[test] - fn test_cstr_as_str_unchecked() { - let good_bytes = b"\xf0\x9f\x90\xA7\0"; - let checked_cstr = CStr::from_bytes_with_nul(good_bytes).unwrap(); - let unchecked_str = unsafe { checked_cstr.as_str_unchecked() }; - assert_eq!(unchecked_str, "🐧"); - } - #[test] fn test_cstr_display() { let hello_world = CStr::from_bytes_with_nul(b"hello, world!\0").unwrap(); - assert_eq!(format!("{}", hello_world), "hello, world!"); + assert_eq!(format!("{}", hello_world.display()), "hello, world!"); let non_printables = CStr::from_bytes_with_nul(b"\x01\x09\x0a\0").unwrap(); - assert_eq!(format!("{}", non_printables), "\\x01\\x09\\x0a"); + assert_eq!(format!("{}", non_printables.display()), "\\x01\\x09\\x0a"); let non_ascii = CStr::from_bytes_with_nul(b"d\xe9j\xe0 vu\0").unwrap(); - assert_eq!(format!("{}", non_ascii), "d\\xe9j\\xe0 vu"); + assert_eq!(format!("{}", non_ascii.display()), "d\\xe9j\\xe0 vu"); let good_bytes = CStr::from_bytes_with_nul(b"\xf0\x9f\xa6\x80\0").unwrap(); - assert_eq!(format!("{}", good_bytes), "\\xf0\\x9f\\xa6\\x80"); + assert_eq!(format!("{}", good_bytes.display()), "\\xf0\\x9f\\xa6\\x80"); } #[test] @@ -584,19 +273,7 @@ fn test_cstr_display_all_bytes() { bytes[i as usize] = i.wrapping_add(1); } let cstr = CStr::from_bytes_with_nul(&bytes).unwrap(); - assert_eq!(format!("{}", cstr), ALL_ASCII_CHARS); - } - - #[test] - fn test_cstr_debug() { - let hello_world = CStr::from_bytes_with_nul(b"hello, world!\0").unwrap(); - assert_eq!(format!("{:?}", hello_world), "\"hello, world!\""); - let non_printables = CStr::from_bytes_with_nul(b"\x01\x09\x0a\0").unwrap(); - assert_eq!(format!("{:?}", non_printables), "\"\\x01\\x09\\x0a\""); - let non_ascii = CStr::from_bytes_with_nul(b"d\xe9j\xe0 vu\0").unwrap(); - assert_eq!(format!("{:?}", non_ascii), "\"d\\xe9j\\xe0 vu\""); - let good_bytes = CStr::from_bytes_with_nul(b"\xf0\x9f\xa6\x80\0").unwrap(); - assert_eq!(format!("{:?}", good_bytes), "\"\\xf0\\x9f\\xa6\\x80\""); + assert_eq!(format!("{}", cstr.display()), ALL_ASCII_CHARS); } #[test] @@ -779,11 +456,11 @@ fn write_str(&mut self, s: &str) -> fmt::Result { /// use kernel::{str::CString, fmt}; /// /// let s = CString::try_from_fmt(fmt!("{}{}{}", "abc", 10, 20)).unwrap(); -/// assert_eq!(s.as_bytes_with_nul(), "abc1020\0".as_bytes()); +/// assert_eq!(s.to_bytes_with_nul(), "abc1020\0".as_bytes()); /// /// let tmp = "testing"; /// let s = CString::try_from_fmt(fmt!("{tmp}{}", 123)).unwrap(); -/// assert_eq!(s.as_bytes_with_nul(), "testing123\0".as_bytes()); +/// assert_eq!(s.to_bytes_with_nul(), "testing123\0".as_bytes()); /// /// // This fails because it has an embedded `NUL` byte. /// let s = CString::try_from_fmt(fmt!("a\0b{}", 123)); @@ -838,21 +515,13 @@ fn deref(&self) -> &Self::Target { } } -impl DerefMut for CString { - fn deref_mut(&mut self) -> &mut Self::Target { - // SAFETY: A `CString` is always NUL-terminated and contains no other - // NUL bytes. - unsafe { CStr::from_bytes_with_nul_unchecked_mut(self.buf.as_mut_slice()) } - } -} - impl<'a> TryFrom<&'a CStr> for CString { type Error = AllocError; fn try_from(cstr: &'a CStr) -> Result<CString, AllocError> { let mut buf = Vec::new(); - <Vec<_> as VecExt<_>>::extend_from_slice(&mut buf, cstr.as_bytes_with_nul(), GFP_KERNEL) + <Vec<_> as VecExt<_>>::extend_from_slice(&mut buf, cstr.to_bytes_with_nul(), GFP_KERNEL) .map_err(|_| AllocError)?; // INVARIANT: The `CStr` and `CString` types have the same invariants for diff --git a/rust/kernel/sync/condvar.rs b/rust/kernel/sync/condvar.rs index 2b306afbe56d..16d1a1cb8d00 100644 --- a/rust/kernel/sync/condvar.rs +++ b/rust/kernel/sync/condvar.rs @@ -9,12 +9,11 @@ use crate::{ init::PinInit, pin_init, - str::CStr, task::{MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT, TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE, TASK_NORMAL, TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE}, time::Jiffies, types::Opaque, }; -use core::ffi::{c_int, c_long}; +use core::ffi::{c_int, c_long, CStr}; use core::marker::PhantomPinned; use core::ptr; use macros::pin_data; @@ -108,7 +107,7 @@ pub fn new(name: &'static CStr, key: &'static LockClassKey) -> impl PinInit<Self // SAFETY: `slot` is valid while the closure is called and both `name` and `key` have // static lifetimes so they live indefinitely. wait_queue_head <- Opaque::ffi_init(|slot| unsafe { - bindings::__init_waitqueue_head(slot, name.as_char_ptr(), key.as_ptr()) + bindings::__init_waitqueue_head(slot, name.as_ptr(), key.as_ptr()) }), }) } diff --git a/rust/kernel/sync/lock.rs b/rust/kernel/sync/lock.rs index f6c34ca4d819..318ecb5a5916 100644 --- a/rust/kernel/sync/lock.rs +++ b/rust/kernel/sync/lock.rs @@ -6,8 +6,8 @@ //! spinlocks, raw spinlocks) to be provided with minimal effort. use super::LockClassKey; -use crate::{init::PinInit, pin_init, str::CStr, types::Opaque, types::ScopeGuard}; -use core::{cell::UnsafeCell, marker::PhantomData, marker::PhantomPinned}; +use crate::{init::PinInit, pin_init, types::Opaque, types::ScopeGuard}; +use core::{cell::UnsafeCell, ffi::CStr, marker::PhantomData, marker::PhantomPinned}; use macros::pin_data; pub mod mutex; @@ -113,7 +113,7 @@ pub fn new(t: T, name: &'static CStr, key: &'static LockClassKey) -> impl PinIni // SAFETY: `slot` is valid while the closure is called and both `name` and `key` have // static lifetimes so they live indefinitely. state <- Opaque::ffi_init(|slot| unsafe { - B::init(slot, name.as_char_ptr(), key.as_ptr()) + B::init(slot, name.as_ptr(), key.as_ptr()) }), }) } diff --git a/rust/kernel/workqueue.rs b/rust/kernel/workqueue.rs index 553a5cba2adc..a6418873e82e 100644 --- a/rust/kernel/workqueue.rs +++ b/rust/kernel/workqueue.rs @@ -380,7 +380,7 @@ pub fn new(name: &'static CStr, key: &'static LockClassKey) -> impl PinInit<Self slot, Some(T::Pointer::run), false, - name.as_char_ptr(), + name.as_ptr(), key.as_ptr(), ) } diff --git a/scripts/rustdoc_test_gen.rs b/scripts/rustdoc_test_gen.rs index 5ebd42ae4a3f..339991ee6885 100644 --- a/scripts/rustdoc_test_gen.rs +++ b/scripts/rustdoc_test_gen.rs @@ -172,7 +172,7 @@ pub extern "C" fn {kunit_name}(__kunit_test: *mut kernel::bindings::kunit) {{ #[allow(unused)] macro_rules! assert {{ ($cond:expr $(,)?) => {{{{ - kernel::kunit_assert!("{kunit_name}", "{real_path}", __DOCTEST_ANCHOR - {line}, $cond); + kernel::kunit_assert!(c"{kunit_name}", c"{real_path}", __DOCTEST_ANCHOR - {line}, $cond); }}}} }} @@ -180,7 +180,7 @@ macro_rules! assert {{ #[allow(unused)] macro_rules! assert_eq {{ ($left:expr, $right:expr $(,)?) => {{{{ - kernel::kunit_assert_eq!("{kunit_name}", "{real_path}", __DOCTEST_ANCHOR - {line}, $left, $right); + kernel::kunit_assert_eq!(c"{kunit_name}", c"{real_path}", __DOCTEST_ANCHOR - {line}, $left, $right); }}}} }} -- 2.44.2

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[RFC PATCH v1 6/6] selftests/rseq: Implement NUMA node id vs mm_cid invariant test

by Mathieu Desnoyers

This test validates that the mapping between a mm_cid and a NUMA node id remains invariant for the process lifetime for a process with a number of threads >= number of allowed CPUs. In other words, it validates that if any thread within the process running on behalf of a mm_cid N observes a NUMA node id M, all threads within this process will always observe the same NUMA node id value when running on behalf of that same mm_cid. This characteristic is important for NUMA locality. On all architectures except Power, the NUMA topology is never reconfigured after a CPU has been associated with a NUMA node in the system lifetime. Even on Power, we can assume that NUMA topology reconfiguration happens rarely, and therefore we do not expect it to happen while the NUMA test is running. As a result the NUMA node id associated with a mm_cid should be invariant as long as: - A process has a number of threads >= number of allowed CPUs, - The allowed CPUs mask is unchanged, and - The NUMA configuration is unchanged. This test is skipped on architectures that do not implement rseq_load_u32_u32. Signed-off-by: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers(a)efficios.com> Reviewed-by: Shuah Khan <skhan(a)linuxfoundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz(a)infradead.org> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo(a)redhat.com> Cc: Shuah Khan <skhan(a)linuxfoundation.org> Cc: linux-kselftest(a)vger.kernel.org --- tools/testing/selftests/rseq/.gitignore | 1 + tools/testing/selftests/rseq/Makefile | 2 +- .../testing/selftests/rseq/basic_numa_test.c | 144 ++++++++++++++++++ 3 files changed, 146 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/rseq/basic_numa_test.c diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/rseq/.gitignore b/tools/testing/selftests/rseq/.gitignore index 16496de5f6ce..8a8d163cbb9f 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/rseq/.gitignore +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/rseq/.gitignore @@ -1,4 +1,5 @@ # SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only +basic_numa_test basic_percpu_ops_test basic_percpu_ops_mm_cid_test basic_test diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/rseq/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/rseq/Makefile index 5a3432fceb58..9ef1c949114a 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/rseq/Makefile +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/rseq/Makefile @@ -14,7 +14,7 @@ LDLIBS += -lpthread -ldl # still track changes to header files and depend on shared object. OVERRIDE_TARGETS = 1 -TEST_GEN_PROGS = basic_test basic_percpu_ops_test basic_percpu_ops_mm_cid_test param_test \ +TEST_GEN_PROGS = basic_test basic_numa_test basic_percpu_ops_test basic_percpu_ops_mm_cid_test param_test \ param_test_benchmark param_test_compare_twice param_test_mm_cid \ param_test_mm_cid_benchmark param_test_mm_cid_compare_twice diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/rseq/basic_numa_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/rseq/basic_numa_test.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..8e51c662057d --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/rseq/basic_numa_test.c @@ -0,0 +1,144 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1 +/* + * Basic rseq NUMA test. Validate that (mm_cid, numa_node_id) pairs are + * invariant when the number of threads >= number of allowed CPUs, as + * long as those preconditions are respected: + * + * - A process has a number of threads >= number of allowed CPUs, + * - The allowed CPUs mask is unchanged, and + * - The NUMA configuration is unchanged. + */ +#define _GNU_SOURCE +#include <assert.h> +#include <sched.h> +#include <signal.h> +#include <stdio.h> +#include <string.h> +#include <poll.h> +#include <sys/time.h> + +#include "rseq.h" + +#define NR_LOOPS 100 + +static int nr_threads, nr_active_threads, test_go, test_stop; + +#ifdef RSEQ_ARCH_HAS_LOAD_U32_U32 + +static int cpu_numa_id[CPU_SETSIZE]; + +static int get_affinity_weight(void) +{ + cpu_set_t allowed_cpus; + + if (sched_getaffinity(0, sizeof(allowed_cpus), &allowed_cpus)) { + perror("sched_getaffinity"); + abort(); + } + return CPU_COUNT(&allowed_cpus); +} + +static void numa_id_init(void) +{ + int i; + + for (i = 0; i < CPU_SETSIZE; i++) + cpu_numa_id[i] = -1; +} + +static void *test_thread(void *arg) +{ + int i; + + if (rseq_register_current_thread()) { + fprintf(stderr, "Error: rseq_register_current_thread(...) failed(%d): %s\n", + errno, strerror(errno)); + abort(); + } + /* + * Rendez-vous across all threads to make sure the number of + * threads >= number of possible CPUs for the entire test duration. + */ + if (__atomic_add_fetch(&nr_active_threads, 1, __ATOMIC_RELAXED) == nr_threads) + __atomic_store_n(&test_go, 1, __ATOMIC_RELAXED); + while (!__atomic_load_n(&test_go, __ATOMIC_RELAXED)) + rseq_barrier(); + + for (i = 0; i < NR_LOOPS; i++) { + uint32_t mm_cid, node; + int cached_node_id; + + while (rseq_load_u32_u32(RSEQ_MO_RELAXED, &mm_cid, + &rseq_get_abi()->mm_cid, + &node, &rseq_get_abi()->node_id) != 0) { + /* Retry. */ + } + cached_node_id = RSEQ_READ_ONCE(cpu_numa_id[mm_cid]); + if (cached_node_id == -1) { + RSEQ_WRITE_ONCE(cpu_numa_id[mm_cid], node); + } else { + if (node != cached_node_id) { + fprintf(stderr, "Error: NUMA node id discrepancy: mm_cid %u cached node id %d node id %u.\n", + mm_cid, cached_node_id, node); + fprintf(stderr, "This is likely a kernel bug, or caused by a concurrent NUMA topology reconfiguration.\n"); + abort(); + } + } + (void) poll(NULL, 0, 10); /* wait 10ms */ + } + /* + * Rendez-vous before exiting all threads to make sure the + * number of threads >= number of possible CPUs for the entire + * test duration. + */ + if (__atomic_sub_fetch(&nr_active_threads, 1, __ATOMIC_RELAXED) == 0) + __atomic_store_n(&test_stop, 1, __ATOMIC_RELAXED); + while (!__atomic_load_n(&test_stop, __ATOMIC_RELAXED)) + rseq_barrier(); + + if (rseq_unregister_current_thread()) { + fprintf(stderr, "Error: rseq_unregister_current_thread(...) failed(%d): %s\n", + errno, strerror(errno)); + abort(); + } + return NULL; +} + +static int test_numa(void) +{ + pthread_t tid[nr_threads]; + int err, i; + void *tret; + + numa_id_init(); + + printf("testing rseq (mm_cid, numa_node_id) invariant, multi-threaded (%d threads)\n", + nr_threads); + + for (i = 0; i < nr_threads; i++) { + err = pthread_create(&tid[i], NULL, test_thread, NULL); + if (err != 0) + abort(); + } + + for (i = 0; i < nr_threads; i++) { + err = pthread_join(tid[i], &tret); + if (err != 0) + abort(); + } + + return 0; +} +#else +static int test_numa(void) +{ + fprintf(stderr, "rseq_load_u32_u32 is not implemented on this architecture. Skipping numa test.\n"); + return 0; +} +#endif + +int main(int argc, char **argv) +{ + nr_threads = get_affinity_weight(); + return test_numa(); +} -- 2.39.2

1 year

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[RFC PATCH v1 5/6] selftests/rseq: x86: Implement rseq_load_u32_u32

by Mathieu Desnoyers

Allow loading a pair of u32 within a rseq critical section. It can be used in situations where both rseq_abi()->mm_cid and rseq_abi()->node_id need to be sampled atomically with respect to preemption, signal delivery and migration. Signed-off-by: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers(a)efficios.com> Reviewed-by: Shuah Khan <skhan(a)linuxfoundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz(a)infradead.org> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo(a)redhat.com> Cc: Shuah Khan <skhan(a)linuxfoundation.org> Cc: linux-kselftest(a)vger.kernel.org --- tools/testing/selftests/rseq/rseq-x86-bits.h | 43 ++++++++++++++++++++ tools/testing/selftests/rseq/rseq.h | 14 +++++++ 2 files changed, 57 insertions(+) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/rseq/rseq-x86-bits.h b/tools/testing/selftests/rseq/rseq-x86-bits.h index 8a9431eec467..fdf5ef398393 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/rseq/rseq-x86-bits.h +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/rseq/rseq-x86-bits.h @@ -990,4 +990,47 @@ int RSEQ_TEMPLATE_IDENTIFIER(rseq_cmpeqv_trymemcpy_storev)(intptr_t *v, intptr_t #endif +#if defined(RSEQ_TEMPLATE_CPU_ID_NONE) && defined(RSEQ_TEMPLATE_MO_RELAXED) + +#define RSEQ_ARCH_HAS_LOAD_U32_U32 + +static inline __attribute__((always_inline)) +int RSEQ_TEMPLATE_IDENTIFIER(rseq_load_u32_u32)(uint32_t *dst1, uint32_t *src1, + uint32_t *dst2, uint32_t *src2) +{ + RSEQ_INJECT_C(9) + + __asm__ __volatile__ goto ( + RSEQ_ASM_DEFINE_TABLE(3, 1f, 2f, 4f) /* start, commit, abort */ + /* Start rseq by storing table entry pointer into rseq_cs. */ + RSEQ_ASM_STORE_RSEQ_CS(1, 3b, RSEQ_ASM_TP_SEGMENT:RSEQ_CS_OFFSET(%[rseq_offset])) + RSEQ_INJECT_ASM(3) + "movl %[src1], %%eax\n\t" + "movl %%eax, %[dst1]\n\t" + "movl %[src2], %%eax\n\t" + "movl %%eax, %[dst2]\n\t" + "2:\n\t" + RSEQ_INJECT_ASM(4) + RSEQ_ASM_DEFINE_ABORT(4, "", abort) + : /* gcc asm goto does not allow outputs */ + : [rseq_offset] "r" (rseq_offset), + /* final store input */ + [dst1] "m" (*dst1), + [src1] "m" (*src1), + [dst2] "m" (*dst2), + [src2] "m" (*src2) + : "memory", "cc", "rax" + RSEQ_INJECT_CLOBBER + : abort + ); + rseq_after_asm_goto(); + return 0; +abort: + rseq_after_asm_goto(); + RSEQ_INJECT_FAILED + return -1; +} + +#endif /* defined(RSEQ_TEMPLATE_CPU_ID_NONE) && defined(RSEQ_TEMPLATE_MO_RELAXED) */ + #include "rseq-bits-reset.h" diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/rseq/rseq.h b/tools/testing/selftests/rseq/rseq.h index d7364ea4d201..b6095c2a5da6 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/rseq/rseq.h +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/rseq/rseq.h @@ -381,4 +381,18 @@ int rseq_cmpeqv_trymemcpy_storev(enum rseq_mo rseq_mo, enum rseq_percpu_mode per } } +#ifdef RSEQ_ARCH_HAS_LOAD_U32_U32 + +static inline __attribute__((always_inline)) +int rseq_load_u32_u32(enum rseq_mo rseq_mo, + uint32_t *dst1, uint32_t *src1, + uint32_t *dst2, uint32_t *src2) +{ + if (rseq_mo != RSEQ_MO_RELAXED) + return -1; + return rseq_load_u32_u32_relaxed(dst1, src1, dst2, src2); +} + +#endif + #endif /* RSEQ_H_ */ -- 2.39.2

1 year

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[PATCH nf-next v2 2/2] netfilter: Make IP6_NF_IPTABLES_LEGACY selectable

by Breno Leitao

This option makes IP6_NF_IPTABLES_LEGACY user selectable, giving users the option to configure iptables without enabling any other config. Signed-off-by: Breno Leitao <leitao(a)debian.org> --- net/ipv6/netfilter/Kconfig | 22 ++++++++++++---------- tools/testing/selftests/net/config | 1 + 2 files changed, 13 insertions(+), 10 deletions(-) diff --git a/net/ipv6/netfilter/Kconfig b/net/ipv6/netfilter/Kconfig index f3c8e2d918e1..dad0a50d3ef4 100644 --- a/net/ipv6/netfilter/Kconfig +++ b/net/ipv6/netfilter/Kconfig @@ -8,7 +8,13 @@ menu "IPv6: Netfilter Configuration" # old sockopt interface and eval loop config IP6_NF_IPTABLES_LEGACY - tristate + tristate "Legacy IP6 tables support" + depends on INET && IPV6 + select NETFILTER_XTABLES + default n + help + ip6tables is a general, extensible packet identification legacy framework. + This is not needed if you are using iptables over nftables (iptables-nft). config NF_SOCKET_IPV6 tristate "IPv6 socket lookup support" @@ -190,7 +196,7 @@ config IP6_NF_TARGET_HL config IP6_NF_FILTER tristate "Packet filtering" default m if NETFILTER_ADVANCED=n - select IP6_NF_IPTABLES_LEGACY + depends on IP6_NF_IPTABLES_LEGACY tristate help Packet filtering defines a table `filter', which has a series of @@ -227,7 +233,7 @@ config IP6_NF_TARGET_SYNPROXY config IP6_NF_MANGLE tristate "Packet mangling" default m if NETFILTER_ADVANCED=n - select IP6_NF_IPTABLES_LEGACY + depends on IP6_NF_IPTABLES_LEGACY help This option adds a `mangle' table to iptables: see the man page for iptables(8). This table is used for various packet alterations @@ -237,7 +243,7 @@ config IP6_NF_MANGLE config IP6_NF_RAW tristate 'raw table support (required for TRACE)' - select IP6_NF_IPTABLES_LEGACY + depends on IP6_NF_IPTABLES_LEGACY help This option adds a `raw' table to ip6tables. This table is the very first in the netfilter framework and hooks in at the PREROUTING @@ -249,9 +255,7 @@ config IP6_NF_RAW # security table for MAC policy config IP6_NF_SECURITY tristate "Security table" - depends on SECURITY - depends on NETFILTER_ADVANCED - select IP6_NF_IPTABLES_LEGACY + depends on SECURITY && NETFILTER_ADVANCED && IP6_NF_IPTABLES_LEGACY help This option adds a `security' table to iptables, for use with Mandatory Access Control (MAC) policy. @@ -260,10 +264,8 @@ config IP6_NF_SECURITY config IP6_NF_NAT tristate "ip6tables NAT support" - depends on NF_CONNTRACK - depends on NETFILTER_ADVANCED + depends on NF_CONNTRACK && NETFILTER_ADVANCED && IP6_NF_IPTABLES_LEGACY select NF_NAT - select IP6_NF_IPTABLES_LEGACY select NETFILTER_XT_NAT help This enables the `nat' table in ip6tables. This allows masquerading, diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/net/config b/tools/testing/selftests/net/config index 784e2965896a..32e04837084e 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/net/config +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/net/config @@ -34,6 +34,7 @@ CONFIG_IPV6_SIT=y CONFIG_IP_DCCP=m CONFIG_NF_NAT=m CONFIG_IP6_NF_IPTABLES=m +CONFIG_IP6_NF_IPTABLES_LEGACY=m CONFIG_IP_NF_IPTABLES=m CONFIG_IP_NF_IPTABLES_LEGACY=m CONFIG_IP6_NF_NAT=m -- 2.43.5

1 year

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[PATCH nf-next v2 1/2] netfilter: Make IP_NF_IPTABLES_LEGACY selectable

by Breno Leitao

This option makes IP_NF_IPTABLES_LEGACY user selectable, giving users the option to configure iptables without enabling any other config. Suggested-by: Florian Westphal <fw(a)strlen.de> Signed-off-by: Breno Leitao <leitao(a)debian.org> --- net/ipv4/netfilter/Kconfig | 19 +++++++++++-------- tools/testing/selftests/net/config | 1 + 2 files changed, 12 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-) diff --git a/net/ipv4/netfilter/Kconfig b/net/ipv4/netfilter/Kconfig index 1b991b889506..a06c1903183f 100644 --- a/net/ipv4/netfilter/Kconfig +++ b/net/ipv4/netfilter/Kconfig @@ -12,7 +12,12 @@ config NF_DEFRAG_IPV4 # old sockopt interface and eval loop config IP_NF_IPTABLES_LEGACY - tristate + tristate "Legacy IP tables support" + default n + select NETFILTER_XTABLES + help + iptables is a general, extensible packet identification legacy framework. + This is not needed if you are using iptables over nftables (iptables-nft). config NF_SOCKET_IPV4 tristate "IPv4 socket lookup support" @@ -177,7 +182,7 @@ config IP_NF_MATCH_TTL config IP_NF_FILTER tristate "Packet filtering" default m if NETFILTER_ADVANCED=n - select IP_NF_IPTABLES_LEGACY + depends on IP_NF_IPTABLES_LEGACY help Packet filtering defines a table `filter', which has a series of rules for simple packet filtering at local input, forwarding and @@ -217,7 +222,7 @@ config IP_NF_NAT default m if NETFILTER_ADVANCED=n select NF_NAT select NETFILTER_XT_NAT - select IP_NF_IPTABLES_LEGACY + depends on IP_NF_IPTABLES_LEGACY help This enables the `nat' table in iptables. This allows masquerading, port forwarding and other forms of full Network Address Port @@ -258,7 +263,7 @@ endif # IP_NF_NAT config IP_NF_MANGLE tristate "Packet mangling" default m if NETFILTER_ADVANCED=n - select IP_NF_IPTABLES_LEGACY + depends on IP_NF_IPTABLES_LEGACY help This option adds a `mangle' table to iptables: see the man page for iptables(8). This table is used for various packet alterations @@ -293,7 +298,7 @@ config IP_NF_TARGET_TTL # raw + specific targets config IP_NF_RAW tristate 'raw table support (required for NOTRACK/TRACE)' - select IP_NF_IPTABLES_LEGACY + depends on IP_NF_IPTABLES_LEGACY help This option adds a `raw' table to iptables. This table is the very first in the netfilter framework and hooks in at the PREROUTING @@ -305,9 +310,7 @@ config IP_NF_RAW # security table for MAC policy config IP_NF_SECURITY tristate "Security table" - depends on SECURITY - depends on NETFILTER_ADVANCED - select IP_NF_IPTABLES_LEGACY + depends on SECURITY && NETFILTER_ADVANCED && IP_NF_IPTABLES_LEGACY help This option adds a `security' table to iptables, for use with Mandatory Access Control (MAC) policy. diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/net/config b/tools/testing/selftests/net/config index 5b9baf708950..784e2965896a 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/net/config +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/net/config @@ -35,6 +35,7 @@ CONFIG_IP_DCCP=m CONFIG_NF_NAT=m CONFIG_IP6_NF_IPTABLES=m CONFIG_IP_NF_IPTABLES=m +CONFIG_IP_NF_IPTABLES_LEGACY=m CONFIG_IP6_NF_NAT=m CONFIG_IP6_NF_RAW=m CONFIG_IP_NF_NAT=m -- 2.43.5

1 year

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[PATCH v3] kselftest/arm64: signal: fix/refactor SVE vector length enumeration

by Andre Przywara

Currently a number of SVE/SME related tests have almost identical functions to enumerate all supported vector lengths. However over time the copy&pasted code has diverged, allowing some bugs to creep in: - fake_sigreturn_sme_change_vl reports a failure, not a SKIP if only one vector length is supported (but the SVE version is fine) - fake_sigreturn_sme_change_vl tries to set the SVE vector length, not the SME one (but the other SME tests are fine) - za_no_regs keeps iterating forever if only one vector length is supported (but za_regs is correct) Since those bugs seem to be mostly copy&paste ones, let's consolidate the enumeration loop into one shared function, and just call that from each test. That should fix the above bugs, and prevent similar issues from happening again. Fixes: 4963aeb35a9e ("kselftest/arm64: signal: Add SME signal handling tests") Signed-off-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara(a)arm.com> Reviewed-by: Mark Brown <broonie(a)kernel.org> --- Hi, v3 is fixing the build for the fake_sigreturn_sve_change_vl test, which was missing a #include. Rest is still the same. Cheers, Andre Changelog v2 .. v3: - add missing kselftest.h include Changelog v1 .. v2: - do minimal vector length check for both SME and SVE - add comment explaining reason for vector length check tools/testing/selftests/arm64/signal/Makefile | 2 +- .../selftests/arm64/signal/sve_helpers.c | 56 +++++++++++++++++++ .../selftests/arm64/signal/sve_helpers.h | 21 +++++++ .../testcases/fake_sigreturn_sme_change_vl.c | 32 +++-------- .../testcases/fake_sigreturn_sve_change_vl.c | 30 ++-------- .../arm64/signal/testcases/ssve_regs.c | 36 +++--------- .../arm64/signal/testcases/ssve_za_regs.c | 36 +++--------- .../arm64/signal/testcases/sve_regs.c | 32 +++-------- .../arm64/signal/testcases/za_no_regs.c | 32 +++-------- .../arm64/signal/testcases/za_regs.c | 36 +++--------- 10 files changed, 132 insertions(+), 181 deletions(-) create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/arm64/signal/sve_helpers.c create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/arm64/signal/sve_helpers.h diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/arm64/signal/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/arm64/signal/Makefile index 37c8207b99cfc..1381039fb36f9 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/arm64/signal/Makefile +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/arm64/signal/Makefile @@ -23,7 +23,7 @@ $(TEST_GEN_PROGS): $(PROGS) # Common test-unit targets to build common-layout test-cases executables # Needs secondary expansion to properly include the testcase c-file in pre-reqs COMMON_SOURCES := test_signals.c test_signals_utils.c testcases/testcases.c \ - signals.S + signals.S sve_helpers.c COMMON_HEADERS := test_signals.h test_signals_utils.h testcases/testcases.h .SECONDEXPANSION: diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/arm64/signal/sve_helpers.c b/tools/testing/selftests/arm64/signal/sve_helpers.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000..0acc121af3062 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/arm64/signal/sve_helpers.c @@ -0,0 +1,56 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 +/* + * Copyright (C) 2024 ARM Limited + * + * Common helper functions for SVE and SME functionality. + */ + +#include <stdbool.h> +#include <kselftest.h> +#include <asm/sigcontext.h> +#include <sys/prctl.h> + +unsigned int vls[SVE_VQ_MAX]; +unsigned int nvls; + +int sve_fill_vls(bool use_sme, int min_vls) +{ + int vq, vl; + int pr_set_vl = use_sme ? PR_SME_SET_VL : PR_SVE_SET_VL; + int len_mask = use_sme ? PR_SME_VL_LEN_MASK : PR_SVE_VL_LEN_MASK; + + /* + * Enumerate up to SVE_VQ_MAX vector lengths + */ + for (vq = SVE_VQ_MAX; vq > 0; --vq) { + vl = prctl(pr_set_vl, vq * 16); + if (vl == -1) + return KSFT_FAIL; + + vl &= len_mask; + + /* + * Unlike SVE, SME does not require the minimum vector length + * to be implemented, or the VLs to be consecutive, so any call + * to the prctl might return the single implemented VL, which + * might be larger than 16. So to avoid this loop never + * terminating, bail out here when we find a higher VL than + * we asked for. + * See the ARM ARM, DDI 0487K.a, B1.4.2: I_QQRNR and I_NWYBP. + */ + if (vq < sve_vq_from_vl(vl)) + break; + + /* Skip missing VLs */ + vq = sve_vq_from_vl(vl); + + vls[nvls++] = vl; + } + + if (nvls < min_vls) { + fprintf(stderr, "Only %d VL supported\n", nvls); + return KSFT_SKIP; + } + + return KSFT_PASS; +} diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/arm64/signal/sve_helpers.h b/tools/testing/selftests/arm64/signal/sve_helpers.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000..50948ce471cc6 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/arm64/signal/sve_helpers.h @@ -0,0 +1,21 @@ +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ +/* + * Copyright (C) 2024 ARM Limited + * + * Common helper functions for SVE and SME functionality. + */ + +#ifndef __SVE_HELPERS_H__ +#define __SVE_HELPERS_H__ + +#include <stdbool.h> + +#define VLS_USE_SVE false +#define VLS_USE_SME true + +extern unsigned int vls[]; +extern unsigned int nvls; + +int sve_fill_vls(bool use_sme, int min_vls); + +#endif diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/arm64/signal/testcases/fake_sigreturn_sme_change_vl.c b/tools/testing/selftests/arm64/signal/testcases/fake_sigreturn_sme_change_vl.c index ebd5815b54bba..cb8c051b5c8f2 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/arm64/signal/testcases/fake_sigreturn_sme_change_vl.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/arm64/signal/testcases/fake_sigreturn_sme_change_vl.c @@ -6,44 +6,28 @@ * handler, this is not supported and is expected to segfault. */ +#include <kselftest.h> #include <signal.h> #include <ucontext.h> #include <sys/prctl.h> #include "test_signals_utils.h" +#include "sve_helpers.h" #include "testcases.h" struct fake_sigframe sf; -static unsigned int vls[SVE_VQ_MAX]; -unsigned int nvls = 0; static bool sme_get_vls(struct tdescr *td) { - int vq, vl; + int res = sve_fill_vls(VLS_USE_SME, 2); - /* - * Enumerate up to SVE_VQ_MAX vector lengths - */ - for (vq = SVE_VQ_MAX; vq > 0; --vq) { - vl = prctl(PR_SVE_SET_VL, vq * 16); - if (vl == -1) - return false; + if (!res) + return true; - vl &= PR_SME_VL_LEN_MASK; + if (res == KSFT_SKIP) + td->result = KSFT_SKIP; - /* Skip missing VLs */ - vq = sve_vq_from_vl(vl); - - vls[nvls++] = vl; - } - - /* We need at least two VLs */ - if (nvls < 2) { - fprintf(stderr, "Only %d VL supported\n", nvls); - return false; - } - - return true; + return false; } static int fake_sigreturn_ssve_change_vl(struct tdescr *td, diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/arm64/signal/testcases/fake_sigreturn_sve_change_vl.c b/tools/testing/selftests/arm64/signal/testcases/fake_sigreturn_sve_change_vl.c index e2a452190511f..e1ccf8f85a70c 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/arm64/signal/testcases/fake_sigreturn_sve_change_vl.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/arm64/signal/testcases/fake_sigreturn_sve_change_vl.c @@ -12,40 +12,22 @@ #include <sys/prctl.h> #include "test_signals_utils.h" +#include "sve_helpers.h" #include "testcases.h" struct fake_sigframe sf; -static unsigned int vls[SVE_VQ_MAX]; -unsigned int nvls = 0; static bool sve_get_vls(struct tdescr *td) { - int vq, vl; + int res = sve_fill_vls(VLS_USE_SVE, 2); - /* - * Enumerate up to SVE_VQ_MAX vector lengths - */ - for (vq = SVE_VQ_MAX; vq > 0; --vq) { - vl = prctl(PR_SVE_SET_VL, vq * 16); - if (vl == -1) - return false; + if (!res) + return true; - vl &= PR_SVE_VL_LEN_MASK; - - /* Skip missing VLs */ - vq = sve_vq_from_vl(vl); - - vls[nvls++] = vl; - } - - /* We need at least two VLs */ - if (nvls < 2) { - fprintf(stderr, "Only %d VL supported\n", nvls); + if (res == KSFT_SKIP) td->result = KSFT_SKIP; - return false; - } - return true; + return false; } static int fake_sigreturn_sve_change_vl(struct tdescr *td, diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/arm64/signal/testcases/ssve_regs.c b/tools/testing/selftests/arm64/signal/testcases/ssve_regs.c index 3d37daafcff51..6dbe48cf8b09e 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/arm64/signal/testcases/ssve_regs.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/arm64/signal/testcases/ssve_regs.c @@ -6,51 +6,31 @@ * set up as expected. */ +#include <kselftest.h> #include <signal.h> #include <ucontext.h> #include <sys/prctl.h> #include "test_signals_utils.h" +#include "sve_helpers.h" #include "testcases.h" static union { ucontext_t uc; char buf[1024 * 64]; } context; -static unsigned int vls[SVE_VQ_MAX]; -unsigned int nvls = 0; static bool sme_get_vls(struct tdescr *td) { - int vq, vl; + int res = sve_fill_vls(VLS_USE_SME, 1); - /* - * Enumerate up to SVE_VQ_MAX vector lengths - */ - for (vq = SVE_VQ_MAX; vq > 0; --vq) { - vl = prctl(PR_SME_SET_VL, vq * 16); - if (vl == -1) - return false; - - vl &= PR_SME_VL_LEN_MASK; - - /* Did we find the lowest supported VL? */ - if (vq < sve_vq_from_vl(vl)) - break; + if (!res) + return true; - /* Skip missing VLs */ - vq = sve_vq_from_vl(vl); - - vls[nvls++] = vl; - } - - /* We need at least one VL */ - if (nvls < 1) { - fprintf(stderr, "Only %d VL supported\n", nvls); - return false; - } + if (res == KSFT_SKIP) + td->result = KSFT_SKIP; - return true; + return false; } static void setup_ssve_regs(void) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/arm64/signal/testcases/ssve_za_regs.c b/tools/testing/selftests/arm64/signal/testcases/ssve_za_regs.c index 9dc5f128bbc0d..5557e116e9736 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/arm64/signal/testcases/ssve_za_regs.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/arm64/signal/testcases/ssve_za_regs.c @@ -6,51 +6,31 @@ * signal frames is set up as expected when enabled simultaneously. */ +#include <kselftest.h> #include <signal.h> #include <ucontext.h> #include <sys/prctl.h> #include "test_signals_utils.h" +#include "sve_helpers.h" #include "testcases.h" static union { ucontext_t uc; char buf[1024 * 128]; } context; -static unsigned int vls[SVE_VQ_MAX]; -unsigned int nvls = 0; static bool sme_get_vls(struct tdescr *td) { - int vq, vl; + int res = sve_fill_vls(VLS_USE_SME, 1); - /* - * Enumerate up to SVE_VQ_MAX vector lengths - */ - for (vq = SVE_VQ_MAX; vq > 0; --vq) { - vl = prctl(PR_SME_SET_VL, vq * 16); - if (vl == -1) - return false; - - vl &= PR_SME_VL_LEN_MASK; - - /* Did we find the lowest supported VL? */ - if (vq < sve_vq_from_vl(vl)) - break; + if (!res) + return true; - /* Skip missing VLs */ - vq = sve_vq_from_vl(vl); - - vls[nvls++] = vl; - } - - /* We need at least one VL */ - if (nvls < 1) { - fprintf(stderr, "Only %d VL supported\n", nvls); - return false; - } + if (res == KSFT_SKIP) + td->result = KSFT_SKIP; - return true; + return false; } static void setup_regs(void) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/arm64/signal/testcases/sve_regs.c b/tools/testing/selftests/arm64/signal/testcases/sve_regs.c index 8b16eabbb7697..8143eb1c58c18 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/arm64/signal/testcases/sve_regs.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/arm64/signal/testcases/sve_regs.c @@ -6,47 +6,31 @@ * expected. */ +#include <kselftest.h> #include <signal.h> #include <ucontext.h> #include <sys/prctl.h> #include "test_signals_utils.h" +#include "sve_helpers.h" #include "testcases.h" static union { ucontext_t uc; char buf[1024 * 64]; } context; -static unsigned int vls[SVE_VQ_MAX]; -unsigned int nvls = 0; static bool sve_get_vls(struct tdescr *td) { - int vq, vl; + int res = sve_fill_vls(VLS_USE_SVE, 1); - /* - * Enumerate up to SVE_VQ_MAX vector lengths - */ - for (vq = SVE_VQ_MAX; vq > 0; --vq) { - vl = prctl(PR_SVE_SET_VL, vq * 16); - if (vl == -1) - return false; - - vl &= PR_SVE_VL_LEN_MASK; - - /* Skip missing VLs */ - vq = sve_vq_from_vl(vl); + if (!res) + return true; - vls[nvls++] = vl; - } - - /* We need at least one VL */ - if (nvls < 1) { - fprintf(stderr, "Only %d VL supported\n", nvls); - return false; - } + if (res == KSFT_SKIP) + td->result = KSFT_SKIP; - return true; + return false; } static void setup_sve_regs(void) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/arm64/signal/testcases/za_no_regs.c b/tools/testing/selftests/arm64/signal/testcases/za_no_regs.c index 4d6f94b6178f3..ce26e9c2fa5e3 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/arm64/signal/testcases/za_no_regs.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/arm64/signal/testcases/za_no_regs.c @@ -6,47 +6,31 @@ * expected. */ +#include <kselftest.h> #include <signal.h> #include <ucontext.h> #include <sys/prctl.h> #include "test_signals_utils.h" +#include "sve_helpers.h" #include "testcases.h" static union { ucontext_t uc; char buf[1024 * 128]; } context; -static unsigned int vls[SVE_VQ_MAX]; -unsigned int nvls = 0; static bool sme_get_vls(struct tdescr *td) { - int vq, vl; + int res = sve_fill_vls(VLS_USE_SME, 1); - /* - * Enumerate up to SME_VQ_MAX vector lengths - */ - for (vq = SVE_VQ_MAX; vq > 0; --vq) { - vl = prctl(PR_SME_SET_VL, vq * 16); - if (vl == -1) - return false; - - vl &= PR_SME_VL_LEN_MASK; - - /* Skip missing VLs */ - vq = sve_vq_from_vl(vl); + if (!res) + return true; - vls[nvls++] = vl; - } - - /* We need at least one VL */ - if (nvls < 1) { - fprintf(stderr, "Only %d VL supported\n", nvls); - return false; - } + if (res == KSFT_SKIP) + td->result = KSFT_SKIP; - return true; + return false; } static int do_one_sme_vl(struct tdescr *td, siginfo_t *si, ucontext_t *uc, diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/arm64/signal/testcases/za_regs.c b/tools/testing/selftests/arm64/signal/testcases/za_regs.c index 174ad66566964..b9e13f27f1f9a 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/arm64/signal/testcases/za_regs.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/arm64/signal/testcases/za_regs.c @@ -6,51 +6,31 @@ * expected. */ +#include <kselftest.h> #include <signal.h> #include <ucontext.h> #include <sys/prctl.h> #include "test_signals_utils.h" +#include "sve_helpers.h" #include "testcases.h" static union { ucontext_t uc; char buf[1024 * 128]; } context; -static unsigned int vls[SVE_VQ_MAX]; -unsigned int nvls = 0; static bool sme_get_vls(struct tdescr *td) { - int vq, vl; + int res = sve_fill_vls(VLS_USE_SME, 1); - /* - * Enumerate up to SME_VQ_MAX vector lengths - */ - for (vq = SVE_VQ_MAX; vq > 0; --vq) { - vl = prctl(PR_SME_SET_VL, vq * 16); - if (vl == -1) - return false; - - vl &= PR_SME_VL_LEN_MASK; - - /* Did we find the lowest supported VL? */ - if (vq < sve_vq_from_vl(vl)) - break; + if (!res) + return true; - /* Skip missing VLs */ - vq = sve_vq_from_vl(vl); - - vls[nvls++] = vl; - } - - /* We need at least one VL */ - if (nvls < 1) { - fprintf(stderr, "Only %d VL supported\n", nvls); - return false; - } + if (res == KSFT_SKIP) + td->result = KSFT_SKIP; - return true; + return false; } static void setup_za_regs(void) -- 2.25.1

1 year

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[PATCH net-next v14 04/11] mm: page_frag: avoid caller accessing 'page_frag_cache' directly

by Yunsheng Lin

Use appropriate frag_page API instead of caller accessing 'page_frag_cache' directly. CC: Alexander Duyck <alexander.duyck(a)gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Yunsheng Lin <linyunsheng(a)huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Alexander Duyck <alexanderduyck(a)fb.com> Acked-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever(a)oracle.com> --- drivers/vhost/net.c | 2 +- include/linux/page_frag_cache.h | 10 ++++++++++ net/core/skbuff.c | 6 +++--- net/rxrpc/conn_object.c | 4 +--- net/rxrpc/local_object.c | 4 +--- net/sunrpc/svcsock.c | 6 ++---- tools/testing/selftests/mm/page_frag/page_frag_test.c | 2 +- 7 files changed, 19 insertions(+), 15 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/vhost/net.c b/drivers/vhost/net.c index f16279351db5..9ad37c012189 100644 --- a/drivers/vhost/net.c +++ b/drivers/vhost/net.c @@ -1325,7 +1325,7 @@ static int vhost_net_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *f) vqs[VHOST_NET_VQ_RX]); f->private_data = n; - n->pf_cache.va = NULL; + page_frag_cache_init(&n->pf_cache); return 0; } diff --git a/include/linux/page_frag_cache.h b/include/linux/page_frag_cache.h index 67ac8626ed9b..0a52f7a179c8 100644 --- a/include/linux/page_frag_cache.h +++ b/include/linux/page_frag_cache.h @@ -7,6 +7,16 @@ #include <linux/mm_types_task.h> #include <linux/types.h> +static inline void page_frag_cache_init(struct page_frag_cache *nc) +{ + nc->va = NULL; +} + +static inline bool page_frag_cache_is_pfmemalloc(struct page_frag_cache *nc) +{ + return !!nc->pfmemalloc; +} + void page_frag_cache_drain(struct page_frag_cache *nc); void __page_frag_cache_drain(struct page *page, unsigned int count); void *__page_frag_alloc_align(struct page_frag_cache *nc, unsigned int fragsz, diff --git a/net/core/skbuff.c b/net/core/skbuff.c index de2a044cc665..969e345b0f9c 100644 --- a/net/core/skbuff.c +++ b/net/core/skbuff.c @@ -752,14 +752,14 @@ struct sk_buff *__netdev_alloc_skb(struct net_device *dev, unsigned int len, if (in_hardirq() || irqs_disabled()) { nc = this_cpu_ptr(&netdev_alloc_cache); data = page_frag_alloc(nc, len, gfp_mask); - pfmemalloc = nc->pfmemalloc; + pfmemalloc = page_frag_cache_is_pfmemalloc(nc); } else { local_bh_disable(); local_lock_nested_bh(&napi_alloc_cache.bh_lock); nc = this_cpu_ptr(&napi_alloc_cache.page); data = page_frag_alloc(nc, len, gfp_mask); - pfmemalloc = nc->pfmemalloc; + pfmemalloc = page_frag_cache_is_pfmemalloc(nc); local_unlock_nested_bh(&napi_alloc_cache.bh_lock); local_bh_enable(); @@ -849,7 +849,7 @@ struct sk_buff *napi_alloc_skb(struct napi_struct *napi, unsigned int len) len = SKB_HEAD_ALIGN(len); data = page_frag_alloc(&nc->page, len, gfp_mask); - pfmemalloc = nc->page.pfmemalloc; + pfmemalloc = page_frag_cache_is_pfmemalloc(&nc->page); } local_unlock_nested_bh(&napi_alloc_cache.bh_lock); diff --git a/net/rxrpc/conn_object.c b/net/rxrpc/conn_object.c index 1539d315afe7..694c4df7a1a3 100644 --- a/net/rxrpc/conn_object.c +++ b/net/rxrpc/conn_object.c @@ -337,9 +337,7 @@ static void rxrpc_clean_up_connection(struct work_struct *work) */ rxrpc_purge_queue(&conn->rx_queue); - if (conn->tx_data_alloc.va) - __page_frag_cache_drain(virt_to_page(conn->tx_data_alloc.va), - conn->tx_data_alloc.pagecnt_bias); + page_frag_cache_drain(&conn->tx_data_alloc); call_rcu(&conn->rcu, rxrpc_rcu_free_connection); } diff --git a/net/rxrpc/local_object.c b/net/rxrpc/local_object.c index 504453c688d7..a8cffe47cf01 100644 --- a/net/rxrpc/local_object.c +++ b/net/rxrpc/local_object.c @@ -452,9 +452,7 @@ void rxrpc_destroy_local(struct rxrpc_local *local) #endif rxrpc_purge_queue(&local->rx_queue); rxrpc_purge_client_connections(local); - if (local->tx_alloc.va) - __page_frag_cache_drain(virt_to_page(local->tx_alloc.va), - local->tx_alloc.pagecnt_bias); + page_frag_cache_drain(&local->tx_alloc); } /* diff --git a/net/sunrpc/svcsock.c b/net/sunrpc/svcsock.c index 6b3f01beb294..dcfd84cf0694 100644 --- a/net/sunrpc/svcsock.c +++ b/net/sunrpc/svcsock.c @@ -1609,7 +1609,6 @@ static void svc_tcp_sock_detach(struct svc_xprt *xprt) static void svc_sock_free(struct svc_xprt *xprt) { struct svc_sock *svsk = container_of(xprt, struct svc_sock, sk_xprt); - struct page_frag_cache *pfc = &svsk->sk_frag_cache; struct socket *sock = svsk->sk_sock; trace_svcsock_free(svsk, sock); @@ -1619,8 +1618,7 @@ static void svc_sock_free(struct svc_xprt *xprt) sockfd_put(sock); else sock_release(sock); - if (pfc->va) - __page_frag_cache_drain(virt_to_head_page(pfc->va), - pfc->pagecnt_bias); + + page_frag_cache_drain(&svsk->sk_frag_cache); kfree(svsk); } diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/page_frag/page_frag_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/page_frag/page_frag_test.c index 4a009122991e..c52598eaf7e7 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/page_frag/page_frag_test.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/page_frag/page_frag_test.c @@ -117,7 +117,7 @@ static int __init page_frag_test_init(void) u64 duration; int ret; - test_frag.va = NULL; + page_frag_cache_init(&test_frag); atomic_set(&nthreads, 2); init_completion(&wait); -- 2.33.0

1 year

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[PATCH net-next v14 02/11] mm: move the page fragment allocator from page_alloc into its own file

by Yunsheng Lin

Inspired by [1], move the page fragment allocator from page_alloc into its own c file and header file, as we are about to make more change for it to replace another page_frag implementation in sock.c As this patchset is going to replace 'struct page_frag' with 'struct page_frag_cache' in sched.h, including page_frag_cache.h in sched.h has a compiler error caused by interdependence between mm_types.h and mm.h for asm-offsets.c, see [2]. So avoid the compiler error by moving 'struct page_frag_cache' to mm_types_task.h as suggested by Alexander, see [3]. 1. https://lore.kernel.org/all/20230411160902.4134381-3-dhowells@redhat.com/ 2. https://lore.kernel.org/all/15623dac-9358-4597-b3ee-3694a5956920@gmail.com/ 3. https://lore.kernel.org/all/CAKgT0UdH1yD=LSCXFJ=YM_aiA4OomD-2wXykO42bizaWMt… CC: David Howells <dhowells(a)redhat.com> CC: Alexander Duyck <alexander.duyck(a)gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Yunsheng Lin <linyunsheng(a)huawei.com> Acked-by: Andrew Morton <akpm(a)linux-foundation.org> --- include/linux/gfp.h | 22 --- include/linux/mm_types.h | 18 --- include/linux/mm_types_task.h | 18 +++ include/linux/page_frag_cache.h | 31 ++++ include/linux/skbuff.h | 1 + mm/Makefile | 1 + mm/page_alloc.c | 136 ---------------- mm/page_frag_cache.c | 145 ++++++++++++++++++ .../selftests/mm/page_frag/page_frag_test.c | 2 +- 9 files changed, 197 insertions(+), 177 deletions(-) create mode 100644 include/linux/page_frag_cache.h create mode 100644 mm/page_frag_cache.c diff --git a/include/linux/gfp.h b/include/linux/gfp.h index f53f76e0b17e..01a49be7c98d 100644 --- a/include/linux/gfp.h +++ b/include/linux/gfp.h @@ -371,28 +371,6 @@ __meminit void *alloc_pages_exact_nid_noprof(int nid, size_t size, gfp_t gfp_mas extern void __free_pages(struct page *page, unsigned int order); extern void free_pages(unsigned long addr, unsigned int order); -struct page_frag_cache; -void page_frag_cache_drain(struct page_frag_cache *nc); -extern void __page_frag_cache_drain(struct page *page, unsigned int count); -void *__page_frag_alloc_align(struct page_frag_cache *nc, unsigned int fragsz, - gfp_t gfp_mask, unsigned int align_mask); - -static inline void *page_frag_alloc_align(struct page_frag_cache *nc, - unsigned int fragsz, gfp_t gfp_mask, - unsigned int align) -{ - WARN_ON_ONCE(!is_power_of_2(align)); - return __page_frag_alloc_align(nc, fragsz, gfp_mask, -align); -} - -static inline void *page_frag_alloc(struct page_frag_cache *nc, - unsigned int fragsz, gfp_t gfp_mask) -{ - return __page_frag_alloc_align(nc, fragsz, gfp_mask, ~0u); -} - -extern void page_frag_free(void *addr); - #define __free_page(page) __free_pages((page), 0) #define free_page(addr) free_pages((addr), 0) diff --git a/include/linux/mm_types.h b/include/linux/mm_types.h index 485424979254..843d75412105 100644 --- a/include/linux/mm_types.h +++ b/include/linux/mm_types.h @@ -521,9 +521,6 @@ static_assert(sizeof(struct ptdesc) <= sizeof(struct page)); */ #define STRUCT_PAGE_MAX_SHIFT (order_base_2(sizeof(struct page))) -#define PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_MAX_SIZE __ALIGN_MASK(32768, ~PAGE_MASK) -#define PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_MAX_ORDER get_order(PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_MAX_SIZE) - /* * page_private can be used on tail pages. However, PagePrivate is only * checked by the VM on the head page. So page_private on the tail pages @@ -542,21 +539,6 @@ static inline void *folio_get_private(struct folio *folio) return folio->private; } -struct page_frag_cache { - void * va; -#if (PAGE_SIZE < PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_MAX_SIZE) - __u16 offset; - __u16 size; -#else - __u32 offset; -#endif - /* we maintain a pagecount bias, so that we dont dirty cache line - * containing page->_refcount every time we allocate a fragment. - */ - unsigned int pagecnt_bias; - bool pfmemalloc; -}; - typedef unsigned long vm_flags_t; /* diff --git a/include/linux/mm_types_task.h b/include/linux/mm_types_task.h index a2f6179b672b..cdc1e3696439 100644 --- a/include/linux/mm_types_task.h +++ b/include/linux/mm_types_task.h @@ -8,6 +8,7 @@ * (These are defined separately to decouple sched.h from mm_types.h as much as possible.) */ +#include <linux/align.h> #include <linux/types.h> #include <asm/page.h> @@ -46,6 +47,23 @@ struct page_frag { #endif }; +#define PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_MAX_SIZE __ALIGN_MASK(32768, ~PAGE_MASK) +#define PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_MAX_ORDER get_order(PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_MAX_SIZE) +struct page_frag_cache { + void *va; +#if (PAGE_SIZE < PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_MAX_SIZE) + __u16 offset; + __u16 size; +#else + __u32 offset; +#endif + /* we maintain a pagecount bias, so that we dont dirty cache line + * containing page->_refcount every time we allocate a fragment. + */ + unsigned int pagecnt_bias; + bool pfmemalloc; +}; + /* Track pages that require TLB flushes */ struct tlbflush_unmap_batch { #ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_WANT_BATCHED_UNMAP_TLB_FLUSH diff --git a/include/linux/page_frag_cache.h b/include/linux/page_frag_cache.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..67ac8626ed9b --- /dev/null +++ b/include/linux/page_frag_cache.h @@ -0,0 +1,31 @@ +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ + +#ifndef _LINUX_PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_H +#define _LINUX_PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_H + +#include <linux/log2.h> +#include <linux/mm_types_task.h> +#include <linux/types.h> + +void page_frag_cache_drain(struct page_frag_cache *nc); +void __page_frag_cache_drain(struct page *page, unsigned int count); +void *__page_frag_alloc_align(struct page_frag_cache *nc, unsigned int fragsz, + gfp_t gfp_mask, unsigned int align_mask); + +static inline void *page_frag_alloc_align(struct page_frag_cache *nc, + unsigned int fragsz, gfp_t gfp_mask, + unsigned int align) +{ + WARN_ON_ONCE(!is_power_of_2(align)); + return __page_frag_alloc_align(nc, fragsz, gfp_mask, -align); +} + +static inline void *page_frag_alloc(struct page_frag_cache *nc, + unsigned int fragsz, gfp_t gfp_mask) +{ + return __page_frag_alloc_align(nc, fragsz, gfp_mask, ~0u); +} + +void page_frag_free(void *addr); + +#endif diff --git a/include/linux/skbuff.h b/include/linux/skbuff.h index cf8f6ce06742..7482997c719f 100644 --- a/include/linux/skbuff.h +++ b/include/linux/skbuff.h @@ -31,6 +31,7 @@ #include <linux/in6.h> #include <linux/if_packet.h> #include <linux/llist.h> +#include <linux/page_frag_cache.h> #include <net/flow.h> #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK) #include <linux/netfilter/nf_conntrack_common.h> diff --git a/mm/Makefile b/mm/Makefile index d2915f8c9dc0..e9d342fa8058 100644 --- a/mm/Makefile +++ b/mm/Makefile @@ -65,6 +65,7 @@ page-alloc-$(CONFIG_SHUFFLE_PAGE_ALLOCATOR) += shuffle.o memory-hotplug-$(CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG) += memory_hotplug.o obj-y += page-alloc.o +obj-y += page_frag_cache.o obj-y += init-mm.o obj-y += memblock.o obj-y += $(memory-hotplug-y) diff --git a/mm/page_alloc.c b/mm/page_alloc.c index 28f80daf5c04..7e830613da1b 100644 --- a/mm/page_alloc.c +++ b/mm/page_alloc.c @@ -4803,142 +4803,6 @@ void free_pages(unsigned long addr, unsigned int order) EXPORT_SYMBOL(free_pages); -/* - * Page Fragment: - * An arbitrary-length arbitrary-offset area of memory which resides - * within a 0 or higher order page. Multiple fragments within that page - * are individually refcounted, in the page's reference counter. - * - * The page_frag functions below provide a simple allocation framework for - * page fragments. This is used by the network stack and network device - * drivers to provide a backing region of memory for use as either an - * sk_buff->head, or to be used in the "frags" portion of skb_shared_info. - */ -static struct page *__page_frag_cache_refill(struct page_frag_cache *nc, - gfp_t gfp_mask) -{ - struct page *page = NULL; - gfp_t gfp = gfp_mask; - -#if (PAGE_SIZE < PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_MAX_SIZE) - gfp_mask = (gfp_mask & ~__GFP_DIRECT_RECLAIM) | __GFP_COMP | - __GFP_NOWARN | __GFP_NORETRY | __GFP_NOMEMALLOC; - page = alloc_pages_node(NUMA_NO_NODE, gfp_mask, - PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_MAX_ORDER); - nc->size = page ? PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_MAX_SIZE : PAGE_SIZE; -#endif - if (unlikely(!page)) - page = alloc_pages_node(NUMA_NO_NODE, gfp, 0); - - nc->va = page ? page_address(page) : NULL; - - return page; -} - -void page_frag_cache_drain(struct page_frag_cache *nc) -{ - if (!nc->va) - return; - - __page_frag_cache_drain(virt_to_head_page(nc->va), nc->pagecnt_bias); - nc->va = NULL; -} -EXPORT_SYMBOL(page_frag_cache_drain); - -void __page_frag_cache_drain(struct page *page, unsigned int count) -{ - VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(page_ref_count(page) == 0, page); - - if (page_ref_sub_and_test(page, count)) - free_unref_page(page, compound_order(page)); -} -EXPORT_SYMBOL(__page_frag_cache_drain); - -void *__page_frag_alloc_align(struct page_frag_cache *nc, - unsigned int fragsz, gfp_t gfp_mask, - unsigned int align_mask) -{ - unsigned int size = PAGE_SIZE; - struct page *page; - int offset; - - if (unlikely(!nc->va)) { -refill: - page = __page_frag_cache_refill(nc, gfp_mask); - if (!page) - return NULL; - -#if (PAGE_SIZE < PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_MAX_SIZE) - /* if size can vary use size else just use PAGE_SIZE */ - size = nc->size; -#endif - /* Even if we own the page, we do not use atomic_set(). - * This would break get_page_unless_zero() users. - */ - page_ref_add(page, PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_MAX_SIZE); - - /* reset page count bias and offset to start of new frag */ - nc->pfmemalloc = page_is_pfmemalloc(page); - nc->pagecnt_bias = PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_MAX_SIZE + 1; - nc->offset = size; - } - - offset = nc->offset - fragsz; - if (unlikely(offset < 0)) { - page = virt_to_page(nc->va); - - if (!page_ref_sub_and_test(page, nc->pagecnt_bias)) - goto refill; - - if (unlikely(nc->pfmemalloc)) { - free_unref_page(page, compound_order(page)); - goto refill; - } - -#if (PAGE_SIZE < PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_MAX_SIZE) - /* if size can vary use size else just use PAGE_SIZE */ - size = nc->size; -#endif - /* OK, page count is 0, we can safely set it */ - set_page_count(page, PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_MAX_SIZE + 1); - - /* reset page count bias and offset to start of new frag */ - nc->pagecnt_bias = PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_MAX_SIZE + 1; - offset = size - fragsz; - if (unlikely(offset < 0)) { - /* - * The caller is trying to allocate a fragment - * with fragsz > PAGE_SIZE but the cache isn't big - * enough to satisfy the request, this may - * happen in low memory conditions. - * We don't release the cache page because - * it could make memory pressure worse - * so we simply return NULL here. - */ - return NULL; - } - } - - nc->pagecnt_bias--; - offset &= align_mask; - nc->offset = offset; - - return nc->va + offset; -} -EXPORT_SYMBOL(__page_frag_alloc_align); - -/* - * Frees a page fragment allocated out of either a compound or order 0 page. - */ -void page_frag_free(void *addr) -{ - struct page *page = virt_to_head_page(addr); - - if (unlikely(put_page_testzero(page))) - free_unref_page(page, compound_order(page)); -} -EXPORT_SYMBOL(page_frag_free); - static void *make_alloc_exact(unsigned long addr, unsigned int order, size_t size) { diff --git a/mm/page_frag_cache.c b/mm/page_frag_cache.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..609a485cd02a --- /dev/null +++ b/mm/page_frag_cache.c @@ -0,0 +1,145 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only +/* Page fragment allocator + * + * Page Fragment: + * An arbitrary-length arbitrary-offset area of memory which resides within a + * 0 or higher order page. Multiple fragments within that page are + * individually refcounted, in the page's reference counter. + * + * The page_frag functions provide a simple allocation framework for page + * fragments. This is used by the network stack and network device drivers to + * provide a backing region of memory for use as either an sk_buff->head, or to + * be used in the "frags" portion of skb_shared_info. + */ + +#include <linux/export.h> +#include <linux/gfp_types.h> +#include <linux/init.h> +#include <linux/mm.h> +#include <linux/page_frag_cache.h> +#include "internal.h" + +static struct page *__page_frag_cache_refill(struct page_frag_cache *nc, + gfp_t gfp_mask) +{ + struct page *page = NULL; + gfp_t gfp = gfp_mask; + +#if (PAGE_SIZE < PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_MAX_SIZE) + gfp_mask = (gfp_mask & ~__GFP_DIRECT_RECLAIM) | __GFP_COMP | + __GFP_NOWARN | __GFP_NORETRY | __GFP_NOMEMALLOC; + page = alloc_pages_node(NUMA_NO_NODE, gfp_mask, + PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_MAX_ORDER); + nc->size = page ? PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_MAX_SIZE : PAGE_SIZE; +#endif + if (unlikely(!page)) + page = alloc_pages_node(NUMA_NO_NODE, gfp, 0); + + nc->va = page ? page_address(page) : NULL; + + return page; +} + +void page_frag_cache_drain(struct page_frag_cache *nc) +{ + if (!nc->va) + return; + + __page_frag_cache_drain(virt_to_head_page(nc->va), nc->pagecnt_bias); + nc->va = NULL; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(page_frag_cache_drain); + +void __page_frag_cache_drain(struct page *page, unsigned int count) +{ + VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(page_ref_count(page) == 0, page); + + if (page_ref_sub_and_test(page, count)) + free_unref_page(page, compound_order(page)); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(__page_frag_cache_drain); + +void *__page_frag_alloc_align(struct page_frag_cache *nc, + unsigned int fragsz, gfp_t gfp_mask, + unsigned int align_mask) +{ + unsigned int size = PAGE_SIZE; + struct page *page; + int offset; + + if (unlikely(!nc->va)) { +refill: + page = __page_frag_cache_refill(nc, gfp_mask); + if (!page) + return NULL; + +#if (PAGE_SIZE < PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_MAX_SIZE) + /* if size can vary use size else just use PAGE_SIZE */ + size = nc->size; +#endif + /* Even if we own the page, we do not use atomic_set(). + * This would break get_page_unless_zero() users. + */ + page_ref_add(page, PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_MAX_SIZE); + + /* reset page count bias and offset to start of new frag */ + nc->pfmemalloc = page_is_pfmemalloc(page); + nc->pagecnt_bias = PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_MAX_SIZE + 1; + nc->offset = size; + } + + offset = nc->offset - fragsz; + if (unlikely(offset < 0)) { + page = virt_to_page(nc->va); + + if (!page_ref_sub_and_test(page, nc->pagecnt_bias)) + goto refill; + + if (unlikely(nc->pfmemalloc)) { + free_unref_page(page, compound_order(page)); + goto refill; + } + +#if (PAGE_SIZE < PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_MAX_SIZE) + /* if size can vary use size else just use PAGE_SIZE */ + size = nc->size; +#endif + /* OK, page count is 0, we can safely set it */ + set_page_count(page, PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_MAX_SIZE + 1); + + /* reset page count bias and offset to start of new frag */ + nc->pagecnt_bias = PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_MAX_SIZE + 1; + offset = size - fragsz; + if (unlikely(offset < 0)) { + /* + * The caller is trying to allocate a fragment + * with fragsz > PAGE_SIZE but the cache isn't big + * enough to satisfy the request, this may + * happen in low memory conditions. + * We don't release the cache page because + * it could make memory pressure worse + * so we simply return NULL here. + */ + return NULL; + } + } + + nc->pagecnt_bias--; + offset &= align_mask; + nc->offset = offset; + + return nc->va + offset; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(__page_frag_alloc_align); + +/* + * Frees a page fragment allocated out of either a compound or order 0 page. + */ +void page_frag_free(void *addr) +{ + struct page *page = virt_to_head_page(addr); + + if (unlikely(put_page_testzero(page))) + free_unref_page(page, compound_order(page)); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(page_frag_free); diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/page_frag/page_frag_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/page_frag/page_frag_test.c index 0e803db1ad79..4a009122991e 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/page_frag/page_frag_test.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/page_frag/page_frag_test.c @@ -6,12 +6,12 @@ * Copyright: linyunsheng(a)huawei.com */ -#include <linux/mm.h> #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/cpumask.h> #include <linux/completion.h> #include <linux/ptr_ring.h> #include <linux/kthread.h> +#include <linux/page_frag_cache.h> static struct ptr_ring ptr_ring; static int nr_objs = 512; -- 2.33.0

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[PATCH net-next v14 01/11] mm: page_frag: add a test module for page_frag

by Yunsheng Lin

The testing is done by ensuring that the fragment allocated from a frag_frag_cache instance is pushed into a ptr_ring instance in a kthread binded to a specified cpu, and a kthread binded to a specified cpu will pop the fragment from the ptr_ring and free the fragment. CC: Alexander Duyck <alexander.duyck(a)gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Yunsheng Lin <linyunsheng(a)huawei.com> --- tools/testing/selftests/mm/Makefile | 2 + tools/testing/selftests/mm/page_frag/Makefile | 18 ++ .../selftests/mm/page_frag/page_frag_test.c | 170 ++++++++++++++++++ tools/testing/selftests/mm/run_vmtests.sh | 9 +- 4 files changed, 198 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/mm/page_frag/Makefile create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/mm/page_frag/page_frag_test.c diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/Makefile index 7b8a5def54a1..a21572e81f1d 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/Makefile +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/Makefile @@ -36,6 +36,8 @@ MAKEFLAGS += --no-builtin-rules CFLAGS = -Wall -I $(top_srcdir) $(EXTRA_CFLAGS) $(KHDR_INCLUDES) $(TOOLS_INCLUDES) LDLIBS = -lrt -lpthread -lm +TEST_GEN_MODS_DIR := page_frag + TEST_GEN_FILES = cow TEST_GEN_FILES += compaction_test TEST_GEN_FILES += gup_longterm diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/page_frag/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/page_frag/Makefile new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..58dda74d50a3 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/page_frag/Makefile @@ -0,0 +1,18 @@ +PAGE_FRAG_TEST_DIR := $(realpath $(dir $(abspath $(lastword $(MAKEFILE_LIST))))) +KDIR ?= $(abspath $(PAGE_FRAG_TEST_DIR)/../../../../..) + +ifeq ($(V),1) +Q = +else +Q = @ +endif + +MODULES = page_frag_test.ko + +obj-m += page_frag_test.o + +all: + +$(Q)make -C $(KDIR) M=$(PAGE_FRAG_TEST_DIR) modules + +clean: + +$(Q)make -C $(KDIR) M=$(PAGE_FRAG_TEST_DIR) clean diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/page_frag/page_frag_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/page_frag/page_frag_test.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..0e803db1ad79 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/page_frag/page_frag_test.c @@ -0,0 +1,170 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 + +/* + * Test module for page_frag cache + * + * Copyright: linyunsheng(a)huawei.com + */ + +#include <linux/mm.h> +#include <linux/module.h> +#include <linux/cpumask.h> +#include <linux/completion.h> +#include <linux/ptr_ring.h> +#include <linux/kthread.h> + +static struct ptr_ring ptr_ring; +static int nr_objs = 512; +static atomic_t nthreads; +static struct completion wait; +static struct page_frag_cache test_frag; + +static int nr_test = 5120000; +module_param(nr_test, int, 0); +MODULE_PARM_DESC(nr_test, "number of iterations to test"); + +static bool test_align; +module_param(test_align, bool, 0); +MODULE_PARM_DESC(test_align, "use align API for testing"); + +static int test_alloc_len = 2048; +module_param(test_alloc_len, int, 0); +MODULE_PARM_DESC(test_alloc_len, "alloc len for testing"); + +static int test_push_cpu; +module_param(test_push_cpu, int, 0); +MODULE_PARM_DESC(test_push_cpu, "test cpu for pushing fragment"); + +static int test_pop_cpu; +module_param(test_pop_cpu, int, 0); +MODULE_PARM_DESC(test_pop_cpu, "test cpu for popping fragment"); + +static int page_frag_pop_thread(void *arg) +{ + struct ptr_ring *ring = arg; + int nr = nr_test; + + pr_info("page_frag pop test thread begins on cpu %d\n", + smp_processor_id()); + + while (nr > 0) { + void *obj = __ptr_ring_consume(ring); + + if (obj) { + nr--; + page_frag_free(obj); + } else { + cond_resched(); + } + } + + if (atomic_dec_and_test(&nthreads)) + complete(&wait); + + pr_info("page_frag pop test thread exits on cpu %d\n", + smp_processor_id()); + + return 0; +} + +static int page_frag_push_thread(void *arg) +{ + struct ptr_ring *ring = arg; + int nr = nr_test; + + pr_info("page_frag push test thread begins on cpu %d\n", + smp_processor_id()); + + while (nr > 0) { + void *va; + int ret; + + if (test_align) { + va = page_frag_alloc_align(&test_frag, test_alloc_len, + GFP_KERNEL, SMP_CACHE_BYTES); + + WARN_ONCE((unsigned long)va & (SMP_CACHE_BYTES - 1), + "unaligned va returned\n"); + } else { + va = page_frag_alloc(&test_frag, test_alloc_len, GFP_KERNEL); + } + + if (!va) + continue; + + ret = __ptr_ring_produce(ring, va); + if (ret) { + page_frag_free(va); + cond_resched(); + } else { + nr--; + } + } + + pr_info("page_frag push test thread exits on cpu %d\n", + smp_processor_id()); + + if (atomic_dec_and_test(&nthreads)) + complete(&wait); + + return 0; +} + +static int __init page_frag_test_init(void) +{ + struct task_struct *tsk_push, *tsk_pop; + ktime_t start; + u64 duration; + int ret; + + test_frag.va = NULL; + atomic_set(&nthreads, 2); + init_completion(&wait); + + if (test_alloc_len > PAGE_SIZE || test_alloc_len <= 0 || + !cpu_active(test_push_cpu) || !cpu_active(test_pop_cpu)) + return -EINVAL; + + ret = ptr_ring_init(&ptr_ring, nr_objs, GFP_KERNEL); + if (ret) + return ret; + + tsk_push = kthread_create_on_cpu(page_frag_push_thread, &ptr_ring, + test_push_cpu, "page_frag_push"); + if (IS_ERR(tsk_push)) + return PTR_ERR(tsk_push); + + tsk_pop = kthread_create_on_cpu(page_frag_pop_thread, &ptr_ring, + test_pop_cpu, "page_frag_pop"); + if (IS_ERR(tsk_pop)) { + kthread_stop(tsk_push); + return PTR_ERR(tsk_pop); + } + + start = ktime_get(); + wake_up_process(tsk_push); + wake_up_process(tsk_pop); + + pr_info("waiting for test to complete\n"); + wait_for_completion(&wait); + + duration = (u64)ktime_us_delta(ktime_get(), start); + pr_info("%d of iterations for %s testing took: %lluus\n", nr_test, + test_align ? "aligned" : "non-aligned", duration); + + ptr_ring_cleanup(&ptr_ring, NULL); + page_frag_cache_drain(&test_frag); + + return -EAGAIN; +} + +static void __exit page_frag_test_exit(void) +{ +} + +module_init(page_frag_test_init); +module_exit(page_frag_test_exit); + +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); +MODULE_AUTHOR("Yunsheng Lin <linyunsheng(a)huawei.com>"); +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Test module for page_frag"); diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/run_vmtests.sh b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/run_vmtests.sh index 03ac4f2e1cce..3636d984b786 100755 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/run_vmtests.sh +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/run_vmtests.sh @@ -75,6 +75,8 @@ separated by spaces: read-only VMAs - mdwe test prctl(PR_SET_MDWE, ...) +- page_frag + test handling of page fragment allocation and freeing example: ./run_vmtests.sh -t "hmm mmap ksm" EOF @@ -231,7 +233,8 @@ run_test() { ("$@" 2>&1) | tap_prefix local ret=${PIPESTATUS[0]} count_total=$(( count_total + 1 )) - if [ $ret -eq 0 ]; then + # page_frag_test.ko returns 11(EAGAIN) when insmod'ing to avoid rmmod + if [ $ret -eq 0 ] | [ $ret -eq 11 -a ${CATEGORY} == "page_frag" ]; then count_pass=$(( count_pass + 1 )) echo "[PASS]" | tap_prefix echo "ok ${count_total} ${test}" | tap_output @@ -453,6 +456,10 @@ CATEGORY="mkdirty" run_test ./mkdirty CATEGORY="mdwe" run_test ./mdwe_test +CATEGORY="page_frag" run_test insmod ./page_frag/page_frag_test.ko + +CATEGORY="page_frag" run_test insmod ./page_frag/page_frag_test.ko test_alloc_len=12 test_align=1 + echo "SUMMARY: PASS=${count_pass} SKIP=${count_skip} FAIL=${count_fail}" | tap_prefix echo "1..${count_total}" | tap_output -- 2.33.0

1 year

1
0
0 0

[PATCH net-next v3 0/8] net/selftests: TCP-AO selftests updates

by Dmitry Safonov via B4 Relay

First 3 patches are more-or-less cleanups/preparations. Patches 4/5 are fixes for netns file descriptors leaks/open. Patch 6 was sent to me/contributed off-list by Mohammad, who wants 32-bit kernels to run TCP-AO. Patch 7 is a workaround/fix for slow VMs. Albeit, I can't reproduce the issue, but I hope it will fix netdev flakes for connect-deny-* tests. And the biggest change is adding TCP-AO tracepoints to selftests. I think it's a good addition by the following reasons: - The related tracepoints are now tested; - It allows tcp-ao selftests to raise expectations on the kernel behavior - up from the syscalls exit statuses + net counters. - Provides tracepoints usage samples. As tracepoints are not a stable ABI, any kernel changes done to them will be reflected to the selftests, which also will allow users to see how to change their code. It's quite better than parsing dmesg (what BGP was doing pre-tracepoints, ugh). Somewhat arguably, the code parses trace_pipe, rather than uses libtraceevent (which any sane user should do). The reason behind that is the same as for rt-netlink macros instead of libmnl: I'm trying to minimize the library dependencies of the selftests. And the performance of formatting text in kernel and parsing it again in a test is not critical. Current output sample: > ok 73 Trace events matched expectations: 13 tcp_hash_md5_required[2] tcp_hash_md5_unexpected[4] tcp_hash_ao_required[3] tcp_ao_key_not_found[4] Previously, tracepoints selftests were part of kernel tcp tracepoints submission [1], but since then the code was quite changed: - Now generic tracing setup is in lib/ftrace.c, separate from lib/ftrace-tcp.c which utilizes TCP trace points. This separation allows future selftests to trace non-TCP events, i.e. to find out an skb's drop reason, which was useful in the creation of TCP-CLOSE stress-test (not in this patch set, but used in attempt to reproduce the issue from [2]). - Another change is that in the previous submission the trace events where used only to detect unexpected TCP-AO/TCP-MD5 events. In this version the selftests will fail if an expected trace event didn't appear. Let's see how reliable this is on the netdev bot - it obviously passes on my testing, but potentially may require a temporary XFAIL patch if it misbehaves on a slow VM. [1] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20240224-tcp-ao-tracepoints-v1-0-15f31b7f30a7@… [2] https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net.git/commit/?id=3… Signed-off-by: Dmitry Safonov <0x7f454c46(a)gmail.com> --- Changes in v3: - Corrected the selftests printing of tcp header flags, parsed from trace points - Fixed an issue with VRF kconfig checks (and tests) - Made check for unexpected trace events XFAIL, yet looking into the reason behind the fail - Link to v2: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240802-tcp-ao-selftests-upd-6-12-v2-0-370c99358… Changes in v2: - Fixed two issues with parsing TCP-AO events: the socket state and TCP segment flags. Hopefully, won't fail on netdev. - Reword patch 1 & 2 messages to be more informative and at some degree formal (Paolo) - Since commit e33a02ed6a4f ("selftests: Add printf attribute to kselftest prints") it's possible to use __printf instead of "raw" gcc attribute - switch using that, as checkpatch suggests. - Link to v1: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240730-tcp-ao-selftests-upd-6-12-v1-0-ffd4bf15d… --- Dmitry Safonov (7): selftests/net: Clean-up double assignment selftests/net: Provide test_snprintf() helper selftests/net: Be consistent in kconfig checks selftests/net: Open /proc/thread-self in open_netns() selftests/net: Don't forget to close nsfd after switch_save_ns() selftests/net: Synchronize client/server before counters checks selftests/net: Add trace events matching to tcp_ao Mohammad Nassiri (1): selftests/tcp_ao: Fix printing format for uint64_t tools/testing/selftests/net/tcp_ao/Makefile | 3 +- tools/testing/selftests/net/tcp_ao/bench-lookups.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/net/tcp_ao/config | 1 + tools/testing/selftests/net/tcp_ao/connect-deny.c | 25 +- tools/testing/selftests/net/tcp_ao/connect.c | 6 +- tools/testing/selftests/net/tcp_ao/icmps-discard.c | 2 +- .../testing/selftests/net/tcp_ao/key-management.c | 18 +- tools/testing/selftests/net/tcp_ao/lib/aolib.h | 176 ++++++- .../testing/selftests/net/tcp_ao/lib/ftrace-tcp.c | 549 +++++++++++++++++++++ tools/testing/selftests/net/tcp_ao/lib/ftrace.c | 466 +++++++++++++++++ tools/testing/selftests/net/tcp_ao/lib/kconfig.c | 31 +- tools/testing/selftests/net/tcp_ao/lib/setup.c | 17 +- tools/testing/selftests/net/tcp_ao/lib/sock.c | 1 - tools/testing/selftests/net/tcp_ao/lib/utils.c | 26 + tools/testing/selftests/net/tcp_ao/restore.c | 30 +- tools/testing/selftests/net/tcp_ao/rst.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/net/tcp_ao/self-connect.c | 19 +- tools/testing/selftests/net/tcp_ao/seq-ext.c | 28 +- .../selftests/net/tcp_ao/setsockopt-closed.c | 6 +- tools/testing/selftests/net/tcp_ao/unsigned-md5.c | 35 +- 20 files changed, 1376 insertions(+), 67 deletions(-) --- base-commit: a9c60712d71ff07197b2982899b9db28ed548ded change-id: 20240730-tcp-ao-selftests-upd-6-12-4d3e53a74f3f Best regards, -- Dmitry Safonov <0x7f454c46(a)gmail.com>

1 year

3
16
0 0

[PATCH] selftests/bpf: Fix incorrect parameters in NULL pointer checking

by Hao Ge

From: Hao Ge <gehao(a)kylinos.cn> Smatch reported the following warning: ./tools/testing/selftests/bpf/testing_helpers.c:455 get_xlated_program() warn: variable dereferenced before check 'buf' (see line 454) It seems correct,so let's modify it based on it's suggestion. Actually,commit b23ed4d74c4d ("selftests/bpf: Fix invalid pointer check in get_xlated_program()") fixed an issue in the test_verifier.c once,but it was reverted this time. Let's solve this issue with the minimal changes possible. Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter(a)linaro.org> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/1eb3732f-605a-479d-ba64-cd14250cbf91@stanley.mo… Fixes: b4b7a4099b8c ("selftests/bpf: Factor out get_xlated_program() helper") Signed-off-by: Hao Ge <gehao(a)kylinos.cn> --- tools/testing/selftests/bpf/testing_helpers.c | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/testing_helpers.c b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/testing_helpers.c index d5379a0e6da8..34dfea295c8e 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/testing_helpers.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/testing_helpers.c @@ -451,7 +451,7 @@ int get_xlated_program(int fd_prog, struct bpf_insn **buf, __u32 *cnt) *cnt = xlated_prog_len / buf_element_size; *buf = calloc(*cnt, buf_element_size); - if (!buf) { + if (!*buf) { perror("can't allocate xlated program buffer"); return -ENOMEM; } -- 2.25.1

1 year

4
6
0 0

[PATCH v9 net-next 0/3] Enhance network interface feature testing

by Abhinav Jain

This small series includes fixes for creation of veth pairs for networkless kernels & adds tests for turning the different network interface features on and off in selftests/net/netdevice.sh script. Tested using vng and compiles for network as well as networkless kernel. Changes in v9: Removed veth1 to avoid redundant testing as per feedback in v8. Changes in v8: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240819121235.39514-1-jain.abhinav177@gmail.co… Remove redundant variable initial_state as per feedback in v7. Changes in v7: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240815105924.1389290-1-jain.abhinav177@gmail.… Create a third patch in the series to do SKIP -> XFAIL replacement. Add logic to incorporate XFAIL on setting IP address for veth pair. Changes in v6: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240814191517.50466-1-jain.abhinav177@gmail.com Use XFAIL for ethtool operations that are unsupported instead of SKIP. Changes in v5: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240808122452.25683-1-jain.abhinav177@gmail.com Rectify the syntax for ip add link. Fix the veth_created condition check. Changes in v4: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240807175717.7775-1-jain.abhinav177@gmail.com Move veth creation/removal to the main shell script. Tested using vng on a networkless kernel and the script works, sample output below the changes. Changes in v3: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240614113240.41550-1-jain.abhinav177@gmail.com Add a check for netdev, create veth pair for testing. Restore feature to its initial state. Changes in v2: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240609132124.51683-1-jain.abhinav177@gmail.com Remove tail usage; use read to parse the features from temp file. v1: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240606212714.27472-1-jain.abhinav177@gmail.com ``` # selftests: net: netdevice.sh # No valid network device found, creating veth pair # PASS: veth0: set interface up # PASS: veth0: set MAC address # XFAIL: veth0: set IP address unsupported for veth* # PASS: veth0: ethtool list features # PASS: veth0: Turned off feature: rx-checksumming # PASS: veth0: Turned on feature: rx-checksumming # PASS: veth0: Restore feature rx-checksumming to initial state on # Actual changes: # tx-checksum-ip-generic: off ... # PASS: veth0: Turned on feature: rx-udp-gro-forwarding # PASS: veth0: Restore feature rx-udp-gro-forwarding to initial state off # Cannot get register dump: Operation not supported # XFAIL: veth0: ethtool dump not supported # PASS: veth0: ethtool stats # PASS: veth0: stop interface ``` Abhinav Jain (3): selftests: net: Create veth pair for testing in networkless kernel selftests: net: Add on/off checks for non-fixed features of interface selftests: net: Use XFAIL for operations not supported by the driver tools/testing/selftests/net/netdevice.sh | 60 ++++++++++++++++++++++-- 1 file changed, 56 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-) -- 2.34.1

1 year

2
4
0 0

[PATCH] tools: Copy linux/align.h into tools/

by Ackerley Tng

This provides alignment macros for use in selftests. Also clean up tools/include/linux/bitmap.h's inline definition of IS_ALIGNED(). Signed-off-by: Ackerley Tng <ackerleytng(a)google.com> --- tools/include/linux/align.h | 15 +++++++++++++++ tools/include/linux/bitmap.h | 2 +- 2 files changed, 16 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) create mode 100644 tools/include/linux/align.h diff --git a/tools/include/linux/align.h b/tools/include/linux/align.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..2b4acec7b95a --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/include/linux/align.h @@ -0,0 +1,15 @@ +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ +#ifndef _LINUX_ALIGN_H +#define _LINUX_ALIGN_H + +#include <linux/const.h> + +/* @a is a power of 2 value */ +#define ALIGN(x, a) __ALIGN_KERNEL((x), (a)) +#define ALIGN_DOWN(x, a) __ALIGN_KERNEL((x) - ((a) - 1), (a)) +#define __ALIGN_MASK(x, mask) __ALIGN_KERNEL_MASK((x), (mask)) +#define PTR_ALIGN(p, a) ((typeof(p))ALIGN((unsigned long)(p), (a))) +#define PTR_ALIGN_DOWN(p, a) ((typeof(p))ALIGN_DOWN((unsigned long)(p), (a))) +#define IS_ALIGNED(x, a) (((x) & ((typeof(x))(a) - 1)) == 0) + +#endif /* _LINUX_ALIGN_H */ diff --git a/tools/include/linux/bitmap.h b/tools/include/linux/bitmap.h index f3566ea0f932..8c6852dba04f 100644 --- a/tools/include/linux/bitmap.h +++ b/tools/include/linux/bitmap.h @@ -3,6 +3,7 @@ #define _TOOLS_LINUX_BITMAP_H #include <string.h> +#include <linux/align.h> #include <linux/bitops.h> #include <linux/find.h> #include <stdlib.h> @@ -126,7 +127,6 @@ static inline bool bitmap_and(unsigned long *dst, const unsigned long *src1, #define BITMAP_MEM_ALIGNMENT (8 * sizeof(unsigned long)) #endif #define BITMAP_MEM_MASK (BITMAP_MEM_ALIGNMENT - 1) -#define IS_ALIGNED(x, a) (((x) & ((typeof(x))(a) - 1)) == 0) static inline bool bitmap_equal(const unsigned long *src1, const unsigned long *src2, unsigned int nbits) -- 2.39.2.722.g9855ee24e9-goog

1 year

2
3
0 0

[PATCH] selftests/livepatch: wait for atomic replace to occur

by Ryan Sullivan

Uses 'loop_until' to wait for the atomic replace to unload all previous livepatches, as on some machines with a large number of CPUs there is a sizable delay between the atomic replace ocurring and when sysfs updates accordingly. Signed-off-by: Ryan Sullivan <rysulliv(a)redhat.com> --- tools/testing/selftests/livepatch/test-livepatch.sh | 7 ++----- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/livepatch/test-livepatch.sh b/tools/testing/selftests/livepatch/test-livepatch.sh index 65c9c058458d..bd13257bfdfe 100755 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/livepatch/test-livepatch.sh +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/livepatch/test-livepatch.sh @@ -139,11 +139,8 @@ load_lp $MOD_REPLACE replace=1 grep 'live patched' /proc/cmdline > /dev/kmsg grep 'live patched' /proc/meminfo > /dev/kmsg -mods=(/sys/kernel/livepatch/*) -nmods=${#mods[@]} -if [ "$nmods" -ne 1 ]; then - die "Expecting only one moduled listed, found $nmods" -fi +loop_until 'mods=(/sys/kernel/livepatch/*); nmods=${#mods[@]}; [[ "$nmods" -eq 1 ]]' || + die "Expecting only one moduled listed, found $nmods" # These modules were disabled by the atomic replace for mod in $MOD_LIVEPATCH3 $MOD_LIVEPATCH2 $MOD_LIVEPATCH1; do -- 2.44.0

1 year

2
1
0 0

[PATCH v2 0/3] kunit: Improve format of some assertion messages

by Michal Wajdeczko

v1: https://patchwork.kernel.org/project/linux-kselftest/list/?series=881867 v2: keep numerical values (David) Cc: David Gow <davidgow(a)google.com> Cc: Rae Moar <rmoar(a)google.com> Michal Wajdeczko (3): kunit: Improve format of the NOT_ERR_OR_NULL assertion kunit: Improve format of the PTR_EQ|NE|NULL assertion kunit: Improve format of the KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ assertion lib/kunit/assert.c | 71 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--------- 1 file changed, 57 insertions(+), 14 deletions(-) -- 2.43.0

1 year

1
3
0 0

[PATCH v2] selftests:mm: Fix mmap() error paths to check for MAP_FAILED

by Yang Ruibin

To correctly detect whether mmap is successful, must use if (map_ptr == MAP_FAILED)to avoid incorrectly handling a valid mapping.Fix mmap() error paths to check for MAP_FAILED. Signed-off-by: Yang Ruibin <11162571(a)vivo.com> --- tools/testing/selftests/mm/ksm_tests.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/mm/madv_populate.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/mm/soft-dirty.c | 2 +- 3 files changed, 3 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/ksm_tests.c b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/ksm_tests.c index b748c4890..dad54840f 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/ksm_tests.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/ksm_tests.c @@ -201,7 +201,7 @@ static void *allocate_memory(void *ptr, int prot, int mapping, char data, size_ { void *map_ptr = mmap(ptr, map_size, PROT_WRITE, mapping, -1, 0); - if (!map_ptr) { + if (map_ptr == MAP_FAILED) { perror("mmap"); return NULL; } diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/madv_populate.c b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/madv_populate.c index ef7d911da..b89cb83ca 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/madv_populate.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/madv_populate.c @@ -34,7 +34,7 @@ static void sense_support(void) addr = mmap(0, pagesize, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, MAP_ANONYMOUS | MAP_PRIVATE, 0, 0); - if (!addr) + if (addr == MAP_FAILED) ksft_exit_fail_msg("mmap failed\n"); ret = madvise(addr, pagesize, MADV_POPULATE_READ); diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/soft-dirty.c b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/soft-dirty.c index bdfa5d085..4ccbc053b 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/soft-dirty.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/soft-dirty.c @@ -134,7 +134,7 @@ static void test_mprotect(int pagemap_fd, int pagesize, bool anon) if (anon) { map = mmap(NULL, pagesize, PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE, MAP_ANONYMOUS|MAP_PRIVATE, -1, 0); - if (!map) + if (map == MAP_FAILED) ksft_exit_fail_msg("anon mmap failed\n"); } else { test_fd = open(fname, O_RDWR | O_CREAT, 0664); -- 2.34.1

1 year

2
1
0 0

[PATCH v6 0/2] Add test to distinguish between thread's signal mask and ucontext_t

by Dev Jain

This patch series is motivated by the following observation: Raise a signal, jump to signal handler. The ucontext_t structure dumped by kernel to userspace has a uc_sigmask field having the mask of blocked signals. If you run a fresh minimalistic program doing this, this field is empty, even if you block some signals while registering the handler with sigaction(). Here is what the man-pages have to say: sigaction(2): "sa_mask specifies a mask of signals which should be blocked (i.e., added to the signal mask of the thread in which the signal handler is invoked) during execution of the signal handler. In addition, the signal which triggered the handler will be blocked, unless the SA_NODEFER flag is used." signal(7): Under "Execution of signal handlers", (1.3) implies: "The thread's current signal mask is accessible via the ucontext_t object that is pointed to by the third argument of the signal handler." But, (1.4) states: "Any signals specified in act->sa_mask when registering the handler with sigprocmask(2) are added to the thread's signal mask. The signal being delivered is also added to the signal mask, unless SA_NODEFER was specified when registering the handler. These signals are thus blocked while the handler executes." There clearly is no distinction being made in the man pages between "Thread's signal mask" and ucontext_t; this logically should imply that a signal blocked by populating struct sigaction should be visible in ucontext_t. Here is what the kernel code does (for Aarch64): do_signal() -> handle_signal() -> sigmask_to_save(), which returns &current->blocked, is passed to setup_rt_frame() -> setup_sigframe() -> __copy_to_user(). Hence, &current->blocked is copied to ucontext_t exposed to userspace. Returning back to handle_signal(), signal_setup_done() -> signal_delivered() -> sigorsets() and set_current_blocked() are responsible for using information from struct ksignal ksig, which was populated through the sigaction() system call in kernel/signal.c: copy_from_user(&new_sa.sa, act, sizeof(new_sa.sa)), to update &current->blocked; hence, the set of blocked signals for the current thread is updated AFTER the kernel dumps ucontext_t to userspace. Assuming that the above is indeed the intended behaviour, because it semantically makes sense, since the signals blocked using sigaction() remain blocked only till the execution of the handler, and not in the context present before jumping to the handler (but nothing can be confirmed from the man-pages), the series introduces a test for mangling with uc_sigmask. I will send a separate series to fix the man-pages. The proposed selftest has been tested out on Aarch32, Aarch64 and x86_64. v5->v6: - Drop renaming of sas.c - Include the explanation from the cover letter in the changelog for the second patch v4->v5: - Remove a redundant print statement v3->v4: - Allocate sigsets as automatic variables to avoid malloc() v2->v3: - ucontext describes current state -> ucontext describes interrupted context - Add a comment for blockage of USR2 even after return from handler - Describe blockage of signals in a better way v1->v2: - Replace all occurrences of SIGPIPE with SIGSEGV - Fixed a mismatch between code comment and ksft log - Add a testcase: Raise the same signal again; it must not be queued - Remove unneeded <assert.h>, <unistd.h> - Give a detailed test description in the comments; also describe the exact meaning of delivered and blocked - Handle errors for all libc functions/syscalls - Mention tests in Makefile and .gitignore in alphabetical order v1: - https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240607122319.768640-1-dev.jain@arm.com/ Dev Jain (2): selftests: Rename sigaltstack to generic signal selftests: Add a test mangling with uc_sigmask tools/testing/selftests/Makefile | 2 +- .../{sigaltstack => signal}/.gitignore | 1 + .../{sigaltstack => signal}/Makefile | 3 +- .../current_stack_pointer.h | 0 .../selftests/signal/mangle_uc_sigmask.c | 184 ++++++++++++++++++ .../selftests/{sigaltstack => signal}/sas.c | 0 6 files changed, 188 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) rename tools/testing/selftests/{sigaltstack => signal}/.gitignore (70%) rename tools/testing/selftests/{sigaltstack => signal}/Makefile (56%) rename tools/testing/selftests/{sigaltstack => signal}/current_stack_pointer.h (100%) create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/signal/mangle_uc_sigmask.c rename tools/testing/selftests/{sigaltstack => signal}/sas.c (100%) -- 2.30.2

1 year

1
3
0 0

[PATCH net-next v3] selftests: net: add helper for checking if nettest is available

by Jakub Kicinski

A few tests check if nettest exists in the $PATH before adding $PWD to $PATH and re-checking. They don't discard stderr on the first check (and nettest is built as part of selftests, so it's pretty normal for it to not be available in system $PATH). This leads to output noise: which: no nettest in (/home/virtme/tools/fs/bin:/home/virtme/tools/fs/sbin:/home/virtme/tools/fs/usr/bin:/home/virtme/tools/fs/usr/sbin:/bin:/sbin:/usr/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/local/bin) Add a common helper for the check which does silence stderr. There is another small functional change hiding here, because pmtu.sh and fib_rule_tests.sh used to return from the test case rather than completely exit. Building nettest is not hard, there should be no need to maintain the ability to selectively skip cases in its absence. Reviewed-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch(a)nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba(a)kernel.org> --- v3: - delete accidentally added profiling v2: https://lore.kernel.org/20240820004217.1087392-1-kuba@kernel.org - fold in the changes from Ido v1: https://lore.kernel.org/20240817183848.658443-1-kuba@kernel.org CC: shuah(a)kernel.org CC: linux-kselftest(a)vger.kernel.org CC: Ido Schimmel <idosch(a)idosch.org> --- tools/testing/selftests/net/fcnal-test.sh | 9 +---- tools/testing/selftests/net/fib_rule_tests.sh | 37 +------------------ tools/testing/selftests/net/lib.sh | 15 ++++++++ tools/testing/selftests/net/pmtu.sh | 8 +--- .../selftests/net/unicast_extensions.sh | 9 +---- .../selftests/net/vrf_route_leaking.sh | 3 +- 6 files changed, 22 insertions(+), 59 deletions(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/net/fcnal-test.sh b/tools/testing/selftests/net/fcnal-test.sh index 386ebd829df5..899dbad0104b 100755 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/net/fcnal-test.sh +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/net/fcnal-test.sh @@ -4304,14 +4304,7 @@ elif [ "$TESTS" = "ipv6" ]; then TESTS="$TESTS_IPV6" fi -# nettest can be run from PATH or from same directory as this selftest -if ! which nettest >/dev/null; then - PATH=$PWD:$PATH - if ! which nettest >/dev/null; then - echo "'nettest' command not found; skipping tests" - exit $ksft_skip - fi -fi +check_gen_prog "nettest" declare -i nfail=0 declare -i nsuccess=0 diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/net/fib_rule_tests.sh b/tools/testing/selftests/net/fib_rule_tests.sh index 89034c5b69dc..53c5c1ad437e 100755 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/net/fib_rule_tests.sh +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/net/fib_rule_tests.sh @@ -51,31 +51,6 @@ log_test() fi } -check_nettest() -{ - if which nettest > /dev/null 2>&1; then - return 0 - fi - - # Add the selftest directory to PATH if not already done - if [ "${SELFTEST_PATH}" = "" ]; then - SELFTEST_PATH="$(dirname $0)" - PATH="${PATH}:${SELFTEST_PATH}" - - # Now retry with the new path - if which nettest > /dev/null 2>&1; then - return 0 - fi - - if [ "${ret}" -eq 0 ]; then - ret="${ksft_skip}" - fi - echo "nettest not found (try 'make -C ${SELFTEST_PATH} nettest')" - fi - - return 1 -} - setup() { set -e @@ -317,11 +292,6 @@ fib_rule6_connect_test() echo echo "IPv6 FIB rule connect tests" - if ! check_nettest; then - echo "SKIP: Could not run test without nettest tool" - return - fi - setup_peer $IP -6 rule add dsfield 0x04 table $RTABLE_PEER @@ -516,11 +486,6 @@ fib_rule4_connect_test() echo echo "IPv4 FIB rule connect tests" - if ! check_nettest; then - echo "SKIP: Could not run test without nettest tool" - return - fi - setup_peer $IP -4 rule add dsfield 0x04 table $RTABLE_PEER @@ -584,6 +549,8 @@ if [ ! -x "$(command -v ip)" ]; then exit $ksft_skip fi +check_gen_prog "nettest" + # start clean cleanup &> /dev/null setup diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/net/lib.sh b/tools/testing/selftests/net/lib.sh index 8ee4489238ca..be8707bfb46e 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/net/lib.sh +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/net/lib.sh @@ -125,6 +125,21 @@ slowwait_for_counter() slowwait "$timeout" until_counter_is ">= $((base + delta))" "$@" } +# Check for existence of tools which are built as part of selftests +# but may also already exist in $PATH +check_gen_prog() +{ + local prog_name=$1; shift + + if ! which $prog_name >/dev/null 2>/dev/null; then + PATH=$PWD:$PATH + if ! which $prog_name >/dev/null; then + echo "'$prog_name' command not found; skipping tests" + exit $ksft_skip + fi + fi +} + remove_ns_list() { local item=$1 diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/net/pmtu.sh b/tools/testing/selftests/net/pmtu.sh index 24a50622406c..569bce8b6383 100755 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/net/pmtu.sh +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/net/pmtu.sh @@ -681,13 +681,7 @@ setup_xfrm() { } setup_nettest_xfrm() { - if ! which nettest >/dev/null; then - PATH=$PWD:$PATH - if ! which nettest >/dev/null; then - echo "'nettest' command not found; skipping tests" - return 1 - fi - fi + check_gen_prog "nettest" [ ${1} -eq 6 ] && proto="-6" || proto="" port=${2} diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/net/unicast_extensions.sh b/tools/testing/selftests/net/unicast_extensions.sh index f52aa5f7da52..3e751234ccfe 100755 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/net/unicast_extensions.sh +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/net/unicast_extensions.sh @@ -30,14 +30,7 @@ source lib.sh -# nettest can be run from PATH or from same directory as this selftest -if ! which nettest >/dev/null; then - PATH=$PWD:$PATH - if ! which nettest >/dev/null; then - echo "'nettest' command not found; skipping tests" - exit $ksft_skip - fi -fi +check_gen_prog "nettest" result=0 diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/net/vrf_route_leaking.sh b/tools/testing/selftests/net/vrf_route_leaking.sh index 152171fb1fc8..e9c2f71da207 100755 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/net/vrf_route_leaking.sh +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/net/vrf_route_leaking.sh @@ -59,7 +59,6 @@ # while it is forwarded between different vrfs. source lib.sh -PATH=$PWD:$PWD/tools/testing/selftests/net:$PATH VERBOSE=0 PAUSE_ON_FAIL=no DEFAULT_TTYPE=sym @@ -636,6 +635,8 @@ EOF # Some systems don't have a ping6 binary anymore command -v ping6 > /dev/null 2>&1 && ping6=$(command -v ping6) || ping6=$(command -v ping) +check_gen_prog "nettest" + TESTS_IPV4="ipv4_ping_ttl ipv4_traceroute ipv4_ping_frag ipv4_ping_local ipv4_tcp_local ipv4_udp_local ipv4_ping_ttl_asym ipv4_traceroute_asym" TESTS_IPV6="ipv6_ping_ttl ipv6_traceroute ipv6_ping_local ipv6_tcp_local ipv6_udp_local -- 2.46.0

1 year

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[PATCH bpf-next v1 0/8] libbpf, selftests/bpf: Support cross-endian usage

by Tony Ambardar

Hello all, This patch series targets a long-standing BPF usability issue - the lack of general cross-compilation support - by enabling cross-endian usage of libbpf and cross-endian build targets for selftests/bpf. Use cases range from better BPF support for embedded systems based on e.g. big-endian MIPS, to more build/test options for s390x systems. Initial development and testing used mips64, since this arch makes switching the build byte-order trivial and is thus very handy for A/B testing. However, it lacks some key features (bpf2bpf call, kfuncs, etc) making for poor selftests/bpf coverage. Final testing takes the kernel and selftests/bpf cross-built from x86_64 to s390x, and runs the result under QEMU/s390x. That same configuration could also be used on kernel-patches/bpf CI for regression testing endian support or perhaps load-sharing s390x builds across x86_64 systems. This thread includes some background regarding testing on QEMU/s390x and the generally favourable results (3 failures running test_progs): https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/ZsEcsaa3juxxQBUf@kodidev-ubuntu/ Feedback and suggestions are welcome! Best regards, Tony Tony Ambardar (8): libbpf: Improve log message formatting libbpf: Fix header comment typos for BTF.ext libbpf: Fix output .symtab byte-order during linking libbpf: Support BTF.ext loading and output in either endianness libbpf: Support opening bpf objects of either endianness libbpf: Support linking bpf objects of either endianness libbpf: Support creating light skeleton of either endianness selftests/bpf: Support cross-endian building tools/lib/bpf/bpf_gen_internal.h | 1 + tools/lib/bpf/btf.c | 167 +++++++++++++++++++++++-- tools/lib/bpf/btf.h | 2 + tools/lib/bpf/btf_dump.c | 2 +- tools/lib/bpf/btf_relocate.c | 2 +- tools/lib/bpf/gen_loader.c | 179 +++++++++++++++++++++------ tools/lib/bpf/libbpf.c | 26 +++- tools/lib/bpf/libbpf.map | 2 + tools/lib/bpf/libbpf_internal.h | 17 ++- tools/lib/bpf/linker.c | 108 +++++++++++++--- tools/lib/bpf/relo_core.c | 2 +- tools/lib/bpf/skel_internal.h | 3 +- tools/testing/selftests/bpf/Makefile | 7 +- 13 files changed, 438 insertions(+), 80 deletions(-) -- 2.34.1

1 year

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[PATCH bpf-next v4 0/2] selftests/bpf: new MPTCP subflow subtest

by Matthieu Baerts (NGI0)

In this series from Geliang, modifying MPTCP BPF selftests, we have: - A new MPTCP subflow BPF program setting socket options per subflow: it looks better to have this old test program in the BPF selftests to track regressions and to serve as example. Note: Nicolas is no longer working for Tessares, but he did this work while working for them, and his email address is no longer available. - A new MPTCP BPF subtest validating the new BPF program added in the first patch. Signed-off-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe(a)kernel.org> --- Changes in v4: - Drop former patch 2/3: MPTCP's pm_nl_ctl requires a new header file: - I will check later if it is possible to avoid having duplicated header files in tools/include/uapi, but no need to block this series for that. Patch 2/3 can be added later if needed. - Patch 2/2: skip the test if 'ip mptcp' is not available. - Link to v3: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240703-upstream-bpf-next-20240506-mptcp-subflow… Changes in v3: - Sorry for the delay between v2 and v3, this series was conflicting with the "add netns helpers", but it looks like it is on hold: https://lore.kernel.org/cover.1715821541.git.tanggeliang@kylinos.cn - Patch 1/3 includes "bpf_tracing_net.h", introduced in between. - New patch 2/3: "selftests/bpf: Add mptcp pm_nl_ctl link". - Patch 3/3: use the tool introduced in patch 2/3 + SYS_NOFAIL() helper. - Link to v2: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240509-upstream-bpf-next-20240506-mptcp-subflow… Changes in v2: - Previous patches 1/4 and 2/4 have been dropped from this series: - 1/4: "selftests/bpf: Handle SIGINT when creating netns": - A new version, more generic and no longer specific to MPTCP BPF selftest will be sent later, as part of a new series. (Alexei) - 2/4: "selftests/bpf: Add RUN_MPTCP_TEST macro": - Removed, not to hide helper functions in macros. (Alexei) - The commit message of patch 1/2 has been clarified to avoid some possible confusions spot by Alexei. - Link to v1: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240507-upstream-bpf-next-20240506-mptcp-subflow… --- Geliang Tang (1): selftests/bpf: Add mptcp subflow subtest Nicolas Rybowski (1): selftests/bpf: Add mptcp subflow example tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/mptcp.c | 105 ++++++++++++++++++++++ tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/mptcp_subflow.c | 59 ++++++++++++ 2 files changed, 164 insertions(+) --- base-commit: 3d650ab5e7d9c4d7306e4c116f8aa9980bf13295 change-id: 20240506-upstream-bpf-next-20240506-mptcp-subflow-test-faef6654bfa3 Best regards, -- Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe(a)kernel.org>

1 year

5
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[PATCH 0/3] selftests: Fix cpuid / vendor checking build issues

by Ilpo Järvinen

First, generalize resctrl selftest non-contiguous CAT check to not assume non-AMD vendor implies Intel. Second, improve kselftest common parts and resctrl selftest such that the use of __cpuid_count() does not lead into a build failure (happens at least on ARM). The last patch might still require some work on which symbol the conditional in kselftest.h is implemented. I could not find any pre-existing one that could be used. Perhaps somebody who's more familiar with the kselftest build system has a better suggestion on which symbol the logic should be based at? Ilpo Järvinen (3): selftests/resctrl: Generalize non-contiguous CAT check selftests/resctrl: Always initialize ecx to avoid build warnings [RFC] kselftest: Provide __cpuid_count() stub on non-x86 archs tools/testing/selftests/kselftest.h | 6 +++++ tools/testing/selftests/lib.mk | 4 ++++ tools/testing/selftests/resctrl/cat_test.c | 28 +++++++++++++--------- 3 files changed, 27 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-) -- 2.39.2

1 year

3
9
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[PATCH] test coverage for dup_fd() failure handling in unshare_fd()

by Al Viro

At some point there'd been a dumb braino during the dup_fd() calling conventions change; caught by smatch and immediately fixed. The trouble is, there had been no test coverage for the dup_fd() failure handling - neither in kselftests nor in LTP. Fortunately, it can be triggered on stock kernel - ENOMEM would require fault injection, but EMFILE can be had with sysctl alone (fs.nr_open). Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro(a)zeniv.linux.org.uk> --- diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/core/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/core/Makefile index ce262d097269..8e99f87f5d7c 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/core/Makefile +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/core/Makefile @@ -1,7 +1,7 @@ # SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only CFLAGS += -g $(KHDR_INCLUDES) -TEST_GEN_PROGS := close_range_test +TEST_GEN_PROGS := close_range_test unshare_test include ../lib.mk diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/core/unshare_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/core/unshare_test.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..7fec9dfb1b0e --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/core/unshare_test.c @@ -0,0 +1,94 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 + +#define _GNU_SOURCE +#include <errno.h> +#include <fcntl.h> +#include <linux/kernel.h> +#include <limits.h> +#include <stdbool.h> +#include <stdio.h> +#include <stdlib.h> +#include <string.h> +#include <syscall.h> +#include <unistd.h> +#include <sys/resource.h> +#include <linux/close_range.h> + +#include "../kselftest_harness.h" +#include "../clone3/clone3_selftests.h" + +TEST(unshare_EMFILE) +{ + pid_t pid; + int status; + struct __clone_args args = { + .flags = CLONE_FILES, + .exit_signal = SIGCHLD, + }; + int fd; + ssize_t n, n2; + static char buf[512], buf2[512]; + struct rlimit rlimit; + int nr_open; + + fd = open("/proc/sys/fs/nr_open", O_RDWR); + ASSERT_GE(fd, 0); + + n = read(fd, buf, sizeof(buf)); + ASSERT_GT(n, 0); + ASSERT_EQ(buf[n - 1], '\n'); + + ASSERT_EQ(sscanf(buf, "%d", &nr_open), 1); + + ASSERT_EQ(0, getrlimit(RLIMIT_NOFILE, &rlimit)); + + /* bump fs.nr_open */ + n2 = sprintf(buf2, "%d\n", nr_open + 1024); + lseek(fd, 0, SEEK_SET); + write(fd, buf2, n2); + + /* bump ulimit -n */ + rlimit.rlim_cur = nr_open + 1024; + rlimit.rlim_max = nr_open + 1024; + EXPECT_EQ(0, setrlimit(RLIMIT_NOFILE, &rlimit)) { + lseek(fd, 0, SEEK_SET); + write(fd, buf, n); + exit(EXIT_FAILURE); + } + + /* get a descriptor past the old fs.nr_open */ + EXPECT_GE(dup2(2, nr_open + 64), 0) { + lseek(fd, 0, SEEK_SET); + write(fd, buf, n); + exit(EXIT_FAILURE); + } + + /* get descriptor table shared */ + pid = sys_clone3(&args, sizeof(args)); + EXPECT_GE(pid, 0) { + lseek(fd, 0, SEEK_SET); + write(fd, buf, n); + exit(EXIT_FAILURE); + } + + if (pid == 0) { + int err; + + /* restore fs.nr_open */ + lseek(fd, 0, SEEK_SET); + write(fd, buf, n); + /* ... and now unshare(CLONE_FILES) must fail with EMFILE */ + err = unshare(CLONE_FILES); + EXPECT_EQ(err, -1) + exit(EXIT_FAILURE); + EXPECT_EQ(errno, EMFILE) + exit(EXIT_FAILURE); + exit(EXIT_SUCCESS); + } + + EXPECT_EQ(waitpid(pid, &status, 0), pid); + EXPECT_EQ(true, WIFEXITED(status)); + EXPECT_EQ(0, WEXITSTATUS(status)); +} + +TEST_HARNESS_MAIN

1 year

2
1
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[PATCH 0/3] kunit: Improve format of some assertion messages

by Michal Wajdeczko

This is mostly a re-post of a series [1] that was apparently lost last year. [1] https://lore.kernel.org/all/20230928133821.1467-1-michal.wajdeczko@intel.co… Cc: David Gow <davidgow(a)google.com> Cc: Rae Moar <rmoar(a)google.com> Michal Wajdeczko (3): kunit: Improve format of the NOT_ERR_OR_NULL assertion kunit: Improve format of the PTR_EQ|NE|NULL assertion kunit: Improve format of the KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ assertion lib/kunit/assert.c | 64 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++---------- 1 file changed, 50 insertions(+), 14 deletions(-) -- 2.43.0

1 year

2
6
0 0

[PATCH v1] tools:mm:Check mmap based on return values

by Yang Ruibin

To correctly detect whether mmap is successful, must use if (map_ptr == MAP_FAILED)to avoid incorrectly handling a valid mapping. Signed-off-by: Yang Ruibin <11162571(a)vivo.com> --- tools/testing/selftests/mm/ksm_tests.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/mm/madv_populate.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/mm/soft-dirty.c | 2 +- 3 files changed, 3 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/ksm_tests.c b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/ksm_tests.c index b748c48908d9..dad54840f32e 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/ksm_tests.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/ksm_tests.c @@ -201,7 +201,7 @@ static void *allocate_memory(void *ptr, int prot, int mapping, char data, size_ { void *map_ptr = mmap(ptr, map_size, PROT_WRITE, mapping, -1, 0); - if (!map_ptr) { + if (map_ptr == MAP_FAILED) { perror("mmap"); return NULL; } diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/madv_populate.c b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/madv_populate.c index ef7d911da13e..b89cb83ca5c5 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/madv_populate.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/madv_populate.c @@ -34,7 +34,7 @@ static void sense_support(void) addr = mmap(0, pagesize, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, MAP_ANONYMOUS | MAP_PRIVATE, 0, 0); - if (!addr) + if (addr == MAP_FAILED) ksft_exit_fail_msg("mmap failed\n"); ret = madvise(addr, pagesize, MADV_POPULATE_READ); diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/soft-dirty.c b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/soft-dirty.c index bdfa5d085f00..4ccbc053bcce 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/soft-dirty.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/soft-dirty.c @@ -134,7 +134,7 @@ static void test_mprotect(int pagemap_fd, int pagesize, bool anon) if (anon) { map = mmap(NULL, pagesize, PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE, MAP_ANONYMOUS|MAP_PRIVATE, -1, 0); - if (!map) + if (map == MAP_FAILED) ksft_exit_fail_msg("anon mmap failed\n"); } else { test_fd = open(fname, O_RDWR | O_CREAT, 0664); -- 2.34.1

1 year

2
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[PATCH net] selftests: mlxsw: ethtool_lanes: Source ethtool lib from correct path

by Petr Machata

From: Ido Schimmel <idosch(a)nvidia.com> Source the ethtool library from the correct path and avoid the following error: ./ethtool_lanes.sh: line 14: ./../../../net/forwarding/ethtool_lib.sh: No such file or directory Fixes: 40d269c000bd ("selftests: forwarding: Move several selftests") Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch(a)nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Petr Machata <petrm(a)nvidia.com> --- tools/testing/selftests/drivers/net/mlxsw/ethtool_lanes.sh | 3 ++- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/drivers/net/mlxsw/ethtool_lanes.sh b/tools/testing/selftests/drivers/net/mlxsw/ethtool_lanes.sh index 877cd6df94a1..fe905a7f34b3 100755 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/drivers/net/mlxsw/ethtool_lanes.sh +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/drivers/net/mlxsw/ethtool_lanes.sh @@ -2,6 +2,7 @@ # SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 lib_dir=$(dirname $0)/../../../net/forwarding +ethtool_lib_dir=$(dirname $0)/../hw ALL_TESTS=" autoneg @@ -11,7 +12,7 @@ ALL_TESTS=" NUM_NETIFS=2 : ${TIMEOUT:=30000} # ms source $lib_dir/lib.sh -source $lib_dir/ethtool_lib.sh +source $ethtool_lib_dir/ethtool_lib.sh setup_prepare() { -- 2.45.0

1 year

3
2
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[PATCH net-next v6] net: netconsole: selftests: Create a new netconsole selftest

by Breno Leitao

Adds a selftest that creates two virtual interfaces, assigns one to a new namespace, and assigns IP addresses to both. It listens on the destination interface using socat and configures a dynamic target on netconsole, pointing to the destination IP address. The test then checks if the message was received properly on the destination interface. Signed-off-by: Breno Leitao <leitao(a)debian.org> --- Changelog: v6: * Check for SRC and DST ip before starting the test (Jakub) * Revert the printk configuration at the end of the test (Jakub) * Fix the modprobe stderr redirection (Jakub) v5: * Replace check_file_size() by "test -s" (Matthieu) * https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240819090406.1441297-1-leitao@debian.org/#t v4: * Avoid sleeping in waiting for sockets and files (Matthieu Baerts) * Some other improvements (Matthieu Baerts) * Add configfs as a dependency (Jakub) * https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240816132450.346744-1-leitao@debian.org/ v3: * Defined CONFIGs in config file (Jakub) * Identention fixes (Petr Machata) * Use setup_ns in a better way (Matthieu Baerts) * Add dependencies in TEST_INCLUDES (Hangbin Liu) * https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240815095157.3064722-1-leitao@debian.org/ v2: * Change the location of the path (Jakub) * Move from veth to netdevsim * Other small changes in dependency checks and cleanup * https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240813183825.837091-1-leitao@debian.org/ v1: * https://lore.kernel.org/all/ZqyUHN770pjSofTC@gmail.com/ MAINTAINERS | 1 + tools/testing/selftests/drivers/net/Makefile | 5 +- tools/testing/selftests/drivers/net/config | 4 + .../selftests/drivers/net/netcons_basic.sh | 234 ++++++++++++++++++ 4 files changed, 243 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) create mode 100755 tools/testing/selftests/drivers/net/netcons_basic.sh diff --git a/MAINTAINERS b/MAINTAINERS index 5dbf23cf11c8..9a371ddd8719 100644 --- a/MAINTAINERS +++ b/MAINTAINERS @@ -15772,6 +15772,7 @@ M: Breno Leitao <leitao(a)debian.org> S: Maintained F: Documentation/networking/netconsole.rst F: drivers/net/netconsole.c +F: tools/testing/selftests/drivers/net/netcons_basic.sh NETDEVSIM M: Jakub Kicinski <kuba(a)kernel.org> diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/drivers/net/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/drivers/net/Makefile index e54f382bcb02..39fb97a8c1df 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/drivers/net/Makefile +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/drivers/net/Makefile @@ -1,8 +1,11 @@ # SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 -TEST_INCLUDES := $(wildcard lib/py/*.py) +TEST_INCLUDES := $(wildcard lib/py/*.py) \ + ../../net/net_helper.sh \ + ../../net/lib.sh \ TEST_PROGS := \ + netcons_basic.sh \ ping.py \ queues.py \ stats.py \ diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/drivers/net/config b/tools/testing/selftests/drivers/net/config index f6a58ce8a230..a2d8af60876d 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/drivers/net/config +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/drivers/net/config @@ -1,2 +1,6 @@ CONFIG_IPV6=y CONFIG_NETDEVSIM=m +CONFIG_CONFIGFS_FS=y +CONFIG_NETCONSOLE=m +CONFIG_NETCONSOLE_DYNAMIC=y +CONFIG_NETCONSOLE_EXTENDED_LOG=y diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/drivers/net/netcons_basic.sh b/tools/testing/selftests/drivers/net/netcons_basic.sh new file mode 100755 index 000000000000..b4bfb451ccb6 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/drivers/net/netcons_basic.sh @@ -0,0 +1,234 @@ +#!/usr/bin/env bash +# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 + +# This test creates two netdevsim virtual interfaces, assigns one of them (the +# "destination interface") to a new namespace, and assigns IP addresses to both +# interfaces. +# +# It listens on the destination interface using socat and configures a dynamic +# target on netconsole, pointing to the destination IP address. +# +# Finally, it checks whether the message was received properly on the +# destination interface. Note that this test may pollute the kernel log buffer +# (dmesg) and relies on dynamic configuration and namespaces being configured. +# +# Author: Breno Leitao <leitao(a)debian.org> + +set -euo pipefail + +SCRIPTDIR=$(dirname "$(readlink -e "${BASH_SOURCE[0]}")") + +# Simple script to test dynamic targets in netconsole +SRCIF="" # to be populated later +SRCIP=192.168.1.1 +DSTIF="" # to be populated later +DSTIP=192.168.1.2 + +PORT="6666" +MSG="netconsole selftest" +TARGET=$(mktemp -u netcons_XXXXX) +DEFAULT_PRINTK_VALUES=$(cat /proc/sys/kernel/printk) +NETCONS_CONFIGFS="/sys/kernel/config/netconsole" +NETCONS_PATH="${NETCONS_CONFIGFS}"/"${TARGET}" +# NAMESPACE will be populated by setup_ns with a random value +NAMESPACE="" + +# IDs for netdevsim +NSIM_DEV_1_ID=$((256 + RANDOM % 256)) +NSIM_DEV_2_ID=$((512 + RANDOM % 256)) + +# Used to create and delete namespaces +source "${SCRIPTDIR}"/../../net/lib.sh +source "${SCRIPTDIR}"/../../net/net_helper.sh + +# Create netdevsim interfaces +create_ifaces() { + local NSIM_DEV_SYS_NEW=/sys/bus/netdevsim/new_device + + echo "$NSIM_DEV_2_ID" > "$NSIM_DEV_SYS_NEW" + echo "$NSIM_DEV_1_ID" > "$NSIM_DEV_SYS_NEW" + udevadm settle 2> /dev/null || true + + local NSIM1=/sys/bus/netdevsim/devices/netdevsim"$NSIM_DEV_1_ID" + local NSIM2=/sys/bus/netdevsim/devices/netdevsim"$NSIM_DEV_2_ID" + + # These are global variables + SRCIF=$(find "$NSIM1"/net -maxdepth 1 -type d ! \ + -path "$NSIM1"/net -exec basename {} \;) + DSTIF=$(find "$NSIM2"/net -maxdepth 1 -type d ! \ + -path "$NSIM2"/net -exec basename {} \;) +} + +link_ifaces() { + local NSIM_DEV_SYS_LINK="/sys/bus/netdevsim/link_device" + local SRCIF_IFIDX=$(cat /sys/class/net/"$SRCIF"/ifindex) + local DSTIF_IFIDX=$(cat /sys/class/net/"$DSTIF"/ifindex) + + exec {NAMESPACE_FD}</var/run/netns/"${NAMESPACE}" + exec {INITNS_FD}</proc/self/ns/net + + # Bind the dst interface to namespace + ip link set "${DSTIF}" netns "${NAMESPACE}" + + # Linking one device to the other one (on the other namespace} + if ! echo "${INITNS_FD}:$SRCIF_IFIDX $NAMESPACE_FD:$DSTIF_IFIDX" > $NSIM_DEV_SYS_LINK + then + echo "linking netdevsim1 with netdevsim2 should succeed" + cleanup + exit "${ksft_skip}" + fi +} + +function configure_ip() { + # Configure the IPs for both interfaces + ip netns exec "${NAMESPACE}" ip addr add "${DSTIP}"/24 dev "${DSTIF}" + ip netns exec "${NAMESPACE}" ip link set "${DSTIF}" up + + ip addr add "${SRCIP}"/24 dev "${SRCIF}" + ip link set "${SRCIF}" up +} + +function set_network() { + # setup_ns function is coming from lib.sh + setup_ns NAMESPACE + + # Create both interfaces, and assign the destination to a different + # namespace + create_ifaces + + # Link both interfaces back to back + link_ifaces + + configure_ip +} + +function create_dynamic_target() { + DSTMAC=$(ip netns exec "${NAMESPACE}" \ + ip link show "${DSTIF}" | awk '/ether/ {print $2}') + + # Create a dynamic target + mkdir "${NETCONS_PATH}" + + echo "${DSTIP}" > "${NETCONS_PATH}"/remote_ip + echo "${SRCIP}" > "${NETCONS_PATH}"/local_ip + echo "${DSTMAC}" > "${NETCONS_PATH}"/remote_mac + echo "${SRCIF}" > "${NETCONS_PATH}"/dev_name + + echo 1 > "${NETCONS_PATH}"/enabled +} + +function cleanup() { + local NSIM_DEV_SYS_DEL="/sys/bus/netdevsim/del_device" + + # delete netconsole dynamic reconfiguration + echo 0 > "${NETCONS_PATH}"/enabled + # Remove the configfs entry + rmdir "${NETCONS_PATH}" + + # Delete netdevsim devices + echo "$NSIM_DEV_2_ID" > "$NSIM_DEV_SYS_DEL" + echo "$NSIM_DEV_1_ID" > "$NSIM_DEV_SYS_DEL" + + # this is coming from lib.sh + cleanup_all_ns + + # Restoring printk configurations + echo "${DEFAULT_PRINTK_VALUES}" > /proc/sys/kernel/printk +} + +function listen_port_and_save_to() { + local OUTPUT=${1} + # Just wait for 2 seconds + timeout 2 ip netns exec "${NAMESPACE}" \ + socat UDP-LISTEN:"${PORT}",fork "${OUTPUT}" +} + +function validate_result() { + local TMPFILENAME="$1" + + # Check if the file exists + if [ ! -f "$TMPFILENAME" ]; then + echo "FAIL: File was not generated." >&2 + exit "${ksft_fail}" + fi + + if ! grep -q "${MSG}" "${TMPFILENAME}"; then + echo "FAIL: ${MSG} not found in ${TMPFILENAME}" >&2 + cat "${TMPFILENAME}" >&2 + exit "${ksft_fail}" + fi + + # Delete the file once it is validated, otherwise keep it + # for debugging purposes + rm "${TMPFILENAME}" + exit "${ksft_pass}" +} + +function check_for_dependencies() { + if [ "$(id -u)" -ne 0 ]; then + echo "This test must be run as root" >&2 + exit "${ksft_skip}" + fi + + if ! which socat > /dev/null ; then + echo "SKIP: socat(1) is not available" >&2 + exit "${ksft_skip}" + fi + + if ! which ip > /dev/null ; then + echo "SKIP: ip(1) is not available" >&2 + exit "${ksft_skip}" + fi + + if ! which udevadm > /dev/null ; then + echo "SKIP: udevadm(1) is not available" >&2 + exit "${ksft_skip}" + fi + + if [ ! -d "${NETCONS_CONFIGFS}" ]; then + echo "SKIP: directory ${NETCONS_CONFIGFS} does not exist. Check if NETCONSOLE_DYNAMIC is enabled" >&2 + exit "${ksft_skip}" + fi + + if ip link show "${DSTIF}" 2> /dev/null; then + echo "SKIP: interface ${DSTIF} exists in the system. Not overwriting it." >&2 + exit "${ksft_skip}" + fi + + if ip addr list | grep -E "inet.*(${SRCIP}|${DSTIP})" 2> /dev/null; then + echo "SKIP: IPs already in use. Skippig it" >&2 + exit "${ksft_skip}" + fi +} + +# ========== # +# Start here # +# ========== # +modprobe netdevsim 2> /dev/null || true +modprobe netconsole 2> /dev/null || true + +# The content of kmsg will be save to the following file +OUTPUT_FILE="/tmp/${TARGET}" + +# Check for basic system dependency and exit if not found +check_for_dependencies +# Set current loglevel to KERN_INFO(6), and default to KERN_NOTICE(5) +echo "6 5" > /proc/sys/kernel/printk +# Remove the namespace, interfaces and netconsole target on exit +trap cleanup EXIT +# Create one namespace and two interfaces +set_network +# Create a dynamic target for netconsole +create_dynamic_target +# Listed for netconsole port inside the namespace and destination interface +listen_port_and_save_to "${OUTPUT_FILE}" & +# Wait for socat to start and listen to the port. +wait_local_port_listen "${NAMESPACE}" "${PORT}" udp +# Send the message +echo "${MSG}: ${TARGET}" > /dev/kmsg +# Wait until socat saves the file to disk +busywait "${BUSYWAIT_TIMEOUT}" test -s "${OUTPUT_FILE}" + +# Make sure the message was received in the dst part +# and exit +validate_result "${OUTPUT_FILE}" -- 2.43.5

1 year

3
2
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[PATCH v3 0/7] mm: Optimize mseal checks

by Pedro Falcato

[based on mm-unstable, 651c8c1d7359] Optimize mseal checks by removing the separate can_modify_mm() step, and just doing checks on the individual vmas, when various operations are themselves iterating through the tree. This provides a nice speedup and restores performance parity with pre-mseal[3]. This series also depends on the powerpc series that removes arch_unmap[2]. This series is already in mm-unstable. will-it-scale mmap1_process[1] -t 1 results: commit 3450fe2b574b4345e4296ccae395149e1a357fee: min:277605 max:277605 total:277605 min:281784 max:281784 total:281784 min:277238 max:277238 total:277238 min:281761 max:281761 total:281761 min:274279 max:274279 total:274279 min:254854 max:254854 total:254854 measurement min:269143 max:269143 total:269143 min:270454 max:270454 total:270454 min:243523 max:243523 total:243523 min:251148 max:251148 total:251148 min:209669 max:209669 total:209669 min:190426 max:190426 total:190426 min:231219 max:231219 total:231219 min:275364 max:275364 total:275364 min:266540 max:266540 total:266540 min:242572 max:242572 total:242572 min:284469 max:284469 total:284469 min:278882 max:278882 total:278882 min:283269 max:283269 total:283269 min:281204 max:281204 total:281204 After this patch set: min:280580 max:280580 total:280580 min:290514 max:290514 total:290514 min:291006 max:291006 total:291006 min:290352 max:290352 total:290352 min:294582 max:294582 total:294582 min:293075 max:293075 total:293075 measurement min:295613 max:295613 total:295613 min:294070 max:294070 total:294070 min:293193 max:293193 total:293193 min:291631 max:291631 total:291631 min:295278 max:295278 total:295278 min:293782 max:293782 total:293782 min:290361 max:290361 total:290361 min:294517 max:294517 total:294517 min:293750 max:293750 total:293750 min:293572 max:293572 total:293572 min:295239 max:295239 total:295239 min:292932 max:292932 total:292932 min:293319 max:293319 total:293319 min:294954 max:294954 total:294954 This was a Completely Unscientific test but seems to show there were around 5-10% gains on ops per second. Oliver performed his own tests and showed[3] a similar ~5% gain in them. [1]: mmap1_process does mmap and munmap in a loop. I didn't bother testing multithreading cases. [2]: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240807124103.85644-1-mpe@ellerman.id.au/ [3]: https://lore.kernel.org/all/ZrMMJfe9aXSWxJz6@xsang-OptiPlex-9020/ Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/202408041602.caa0372-oliver.sang@intel.com/ Changes in v3: - Moved can_modify_vma to vma.h instead of internal.h (Lorenzo) - Fixed a bug in munmap where we used the wrong VMA pointer - Added tests for the previous munmap bug - Moved the mremap source vma check upwards, to stop us from unmapping dest while the source is sealed (Liam) Changes in v2: - Rebased on top of mm-unstable - Removed a superfluous check in mremap (Jeff Xu) Signed-off-by: Pedro Falcato <pedro.falcato(a)gmail.com> --- Pedro Falcato (7): mm: Move can_modify_vma to mm/vma.h mm/munmap: Replace can_modify_mm with can_modify_vma mm/mprotect: Replace can_modify_mm with can_modify_vma mm/mremap: Replace can_modify_mm with can_modify_vma mseal: Replace can_modify_mm_madv with a vma variant mm: Remove can_modify_mm() selftests/mm: add more mseal traversal tests mm/internal.h | 16 ----- mm/madvise.c | 13 +--- mm/mmap.c | 11 +--- mm/mprotect.c | 12 +--- mm/mremap.c | 32 ++------- mm/mseal.c | 55 ++-------------- mm/vma.c | 19 ++++-- mm/vma.h | 35 ++++++++++ tools/testing/selftests/mm/mseal_test.c | 111 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++- 9 files changed, 174 insertions(+), 130 deletions(-) --- base-commit: 651c8c1d735983040bec4f71d0e2e690f3c0fc2d change-id: 20240816-mseal-depessimize-f39d9f4c32c6 Best regards, -- Pedro Falcato <pedro.falcato(a)gmail.com>

1 year

4
35
0 0

[PATCH net-next v19 03/13] netdev: support binding dma-buf to netdevice

by Mina Almasry

Add a netdev_dmabuf_binding struct which represents the dma-buf-to-netdevice binding. The netlink API will bind the dma-buf to rx queues on the netdevice. On the binding, the dma_buf_attach & dma_buf_map_attachment will occur. The entries in the sg_table from mapping will be inserted into a genpool to make it ready for allocation. The chunks in the genpool are owned by a dmabuf_chunk_owner struct which holds the dma-buf offset of the base of the chunk and the dma_addr of the chunk. Both are needed to use allocations that come from this chunk. We create a new type that represents an allocation from the genpool: net_iov. We setup the net_iov allocation size in the genpool to PAGE_SIZE for simplicity: to match the PAGE_SIZE normally allocated by the page pool and given to the drivers. The user can unbind the dmabuf from the netdevice by closing the netlink socket that established the binding. We do this so that the binding is automatically unbound even if the userspace process crashes. The binding and unbinding leaves an indicator in struct netdev_rx_queue that the given queue is bound, and the binding is actuated by resetting the rx queue using the queue API. The netdev_dmabuf_binding struct is refcounted, and releases its resources only when all the refs are released. Signed-off-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb(a)google.com> Signed-off-by: Kaiyuan Zhang <kaiyuanz(a)google.com> Signed-off-by: Mina Almasry <almasrymina(a)google.com> Reviewed-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence(a)gmail.com> # excluding netlink Acked-by: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter(a)ffwll.ch> --- v19: - Prevent deactivating queues bound to mp (Jakub). - disable attaching xdp to memory provider netdev (Jakub). - Address various nits from Jakub. - In the netlink API, check for presence of queue_id, queue_type and that the queue_type is RX (Jakub). v17: - Add missing kfree(owner) (Jakub) - Fix issue found by Taehee, where may access an rxq that has already been freed if the driver has been unloaded in the meantime (thanks!) v16: - Fix rtnl_lock() not being acquired on unbind path (Reported by Taehee). - Use unlocked versions of dma_buf_[un]map_attachment (Reported by Taehee). - Use real_num_rx_queues instead of num_rx_queues (Taehee). - bound_rxq_list -> bound_rxqs (Jakub). - Removed READ_ONCE/WRITE_ONCE infavor of rtnl_lock() sync. (Jakub). - Use ERR_CAST instead of out param (Jakub). - Add NULL Check for kzalloc_node() call (Paolo). - Move genl_sk_priv_get, genlmsg_new, genlmsg_input outside of the lock acquisition (Jakub). - Add netif_device_present() check (Jakub). - Use nla_for_each_attr_type(Jakub). v13: - Fixed a couple of places that still listed DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL (Pavel). - Added reviewed-by from Pavel. v11: - Fix build error with CONFIG_DMA_SHARED_BUFFER && !CONFIG_GENERIC_ALLOCATOR - Rebased on top of no memory provider ops. v10: - Moved net_iov_dma_addr() to devmem.h and made it devmem specific helper (David). v9: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240403002053.2376017-5-almasrymina@google.com/ - Removed net_devmem_restart_rx_queues and put it in its own patch (David). v8: - move dmabuf_devmem_ops usage to later patch to avoid patch-by-patch build error. v7: - Use IS_ERR() instead of IS_ERR_OR_NULL() for the dma_buf_get() return value. - Changes netdev_* naming in devmem.c to net_devmem_* (Yunsheng). - DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL -> DMA_FROM_DEVICE (Yunsheng). - Added a comment around recovering of the old rx queue in net_devmem_restart_rx_queue(), and added freeing of old_mem if the restart of the old queue fails. (Yunsheng). - Use kernel-family sock-priv (Jakub). - Put pp_memory_provider_params in netdev_rx_queue instead of the dma-buf specific binding (Pavel & David). - Move queue management ops to queue_mgmt_ops instead of netdev_ops (Jakub). - Remove excess whitespaces (Jakub). - Use genlmsg_iput (Jakub). v6: - Validate rx queue index - Refactor new functions into devmem.c (Pavel) v5: - Renamed page_pool_iov to net_iov, and moved that support to devmem.h or netmem.h. v1: - Introduce devmem.h instead of bloating netdevice.h (Jakub) - ENOTSUPP -> EOPNOTSUPP (checkpatch.pl I think) - Remove unneeded rcu protection for binding->list (rtnl protected) - Removed extraneous err_binding_put: label. - Removed dma_addr += len (Paolo). - Don't override err on netdev_bind_dmabuf_to_queue failure. - Rename devmem -> dmabuf (David). - Add id to dmabuf binding (David/Stan). - Fix missing xa_destroy bound_rq_list. - Use queue api to reset bound RX queues (Jakub). - Update netlink API for rx-queue type (tx/re) (Jakub). RFC v3: - Support multi rx-queue binding --- Documentation/netlink/specs/netdev.yaml | 4 + include/linux/netdevice.h | 2 + include/net/devmem.h | 115 +++++++++++ include/net/netdev_rx_queue.h | 2 + include/net/netmem.h | 10 + include/net/page_pool/types.h | 6 + net/core/Makefile | 2 +- net/core/dev.c | 22 ++ net/core/devmem.c | 262 ++++++++++++++++++++++++ net/core/netdev-genl-gen.c | 4 + net/core/netdev-genl-gen.h | 4 + net/core/netdev-genl.c | 117 ++++++++++- net/ethtool/common.c | 9 + 13 files changed, 556 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-) create mode 100644 include/net/devmem.h create mode 100644 net/core/devmem.c diff --git a/Documentation/netlink/specs/netdev.yaml b/Documentation/netlink/specs/netdev.yaml index 4930e8142aa6..0c747530c275 100644 --- a/Documentation/netlink/specs/netdev.yaml +++ b/Documentation/netlink/specs/netdev.yaml @@ -667,6 +667,10 @@ operations: attributes: - id +kernel-family: + headers: [ "linux/list.h"] + sock-priv: struct list_head + mcast-groups: list: - diff --git a/include/linux/netdevice.h b/include/linux/netdevice.h index 0ef3eaa23f4b..1c92d6a6e1fc 100644 --- a/include/linux/netdevice.h +++ b/include/linux/netdevice.h @@ -3920,6 +3920,8 @@ int bpf_xdp_link_attach(const union bpf_attr *attr, struct bpf_prog *prog); u8 dev_xdp_prog_count(struct net_device *dev); u32 dev_xdp_prog_id(struct net_device *dev, enum bpf_xdp_mode mode); +int dev_get_max_mp_channel(const struct net_device *dev); + int __dev_forward_skb(struct net_device *dev, struct sk_buff *skb); int dev_forward_skb(struct net_device *dev, struct sk_buff *skb); int dev_forward_skb_nomtu(struct net_device *dev, struct sk_buff *skb); diff --git a/include/net/devmem.h b/include/net/devmem.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..c7bd6a0a6b9e --- /dev/null +++ b/include/net/devmem.h @@ -0,0 +1,115 @@ +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */ +/* + * Device memory TCP support + * + * Authors: Mina Almasry <almasrymina(a)google.com> + * Willem de Bruijn <willemb(a)google.com> + * Kaiyuan Zhang <kaiyuanz(a)google.com> + * + */ +#ifndef _NET_DEVMEM_H +#define _NET_DEVMEM_H + +struct net_devmem_dmabuf_binding { + struct dma_buf *dmabuf; + struct dma_buf_attachment *attachment; + struct sg_table *sgt; + struct net_device *dev; + struct gen_pool *chunk_pool; + + /* The user holds a ref (via the netlink API) for as long as they want + * the binding to remain alive. Each page pool using this binding holds + * a ref to keep the binding alive. Each allocated net_iov holds a + * ref. + * + * The binding undos itself and unmaps the underlying dmabuf once all + * those refs are dropped and the binding is no longer desired or in + * use. + */ + refcount_t ref; + + /* The list of bindings currently active. Used for netlink to notify us + * of the user dropping the bind. + */ + struct list_head list; + + /* rxq's this binding is active on. */ + struct xarray bound_rxqs; + + /* ID of this binding. Globally unique to all bindings currently + * active. + */ + u32 id; +}; + +/* Owner of the dma-buf chunks inserted into the gen pool. Each scatterlist + * entry from the dmabuf is inserted into the genpool as a chunk, and needs + * this owner struct to keep track of some metadata necessary to create + * allocations from this chunk. + */ +struct dmabuf_genpool_chunk_owner { + /* Offset into the dma-buf where this chunk starts. */ + unsigned long base_virtual; + + /* dma_addr of the start of the chunk. */ + dma_addr_t base_dma_addr; + + /* Array of net_iovs for this chunk. */ + struct net_iov *niovs; + size_t num_niovs; + + struct net_devmem_dmabuf_binding *binding; +}; + +#if defined(CONFIG_DMA_SHARED_BUFFER) && defined(CONFIG_GENERIC_ALLOCATOR) +void __net_devmem_dmabuf_binding_free(struct net_devmem_dmabuf_binding *binding); +struct net_devmem_dmabuf_binding * +net_devmem_bind_dmabuf(struct net_device *dev, unsigned int dmabuf_fd); +void net_devmem_unbind_dmabuf(struct net_devmem_dmabuf_binding *binding); +int net_devmem_bind_dmabuf_to_queue(struct net_device *dev, u32 rxq_idx, + struct net_devmem_dmabuf_binding *binding); +void dev_dmabuf_uninstall(struct net_device *dev); +#else +static inline void +__net_devmem_dmabuf_binding_free(struct net_devmem_dmabuf_binding *binding) +{ +} + +static inline struct net_devmem_dmabuf_binding * +net_devmem_bind_dmabuf(struct net_device *dev, unsigned int dmabuf_fd) +{ + return ERR_PTR(-EOPNOTSUPP); +} +static inline void +net_devmem_unbind_dmabuf(struct net_devmem_dmabuf_binding *binding) +{ +} + +static inline int +net_devmem_bind_dmabuf_to_queue(struct net_device *dev, u32 rxq_idx, + struct net_devmem_dmabuf_binding *binding) +{ + return -EOPNOTSUPP; +} + +static inline void dev_dmabuf_uninstall(struct net_device *dev) +{ +} +#endif + +static inline void +net_devmem_dmabuf_binding_get(struct net_devmem_dmabuf_binding *binding) +{ + refcount_inc(&binding->ref); +} + +static inline void +net_devmem_dmabuf_binding_put(struct net_devmem_dmabuf_binding *binding) +{ + if (!refcount_dec_and_test(&binding->ref)) + return; + + __net_devmem_dmabuf_binding_free(binding); +} + +#endif /* _NET_DEVMEM_H */ diff --git a/include/net/netdev_rx_queue.h b/include/net/netdev_rx_queue.h index e78ca52d67fb..ac34f5fb4f71 100644 --- a/include/net/netdev_rx_queue.h +++ b/include/net/netdev_rx_queue.h @@ -6,6 +6,7 @@ #include <linux/netdevice.h> #include <linux/sysfs.h> #include <net/xdp.h> +#include <net/page_pool/types.h> /* This structure contains an instance of an RX queue. */ struct netdev_rx_queue { @@ -25,6 +26,7 @@ struct netdev_rx_queue { * Readers and writers must hold RTNL */ struct napi_struct *napi; + struct pp_memory_provider_params mp_params; } ____cacheline_aligned_in_smp; /* diff --git a/include/net/netmem.h b/include/net/netmem.h index 46cc9b89ac79..41e96c2f94b5 100644 --- a/include/net/netmem.h +++ b/include/net/netmem.h @@ -8,6 +8,16 @@ #ifndef _NET_NETMEM_H #define _NET_NETMEM_H +#include <net/devmem.h> + +/* net_iov */ + +struct net_iov { + struct dmabuf_genpool_chunk_owner *owner; +}; + +/* netmem */ + /** * typedef netmem_ref - a nonexistent type marking a reference to generic * network memory. diff --git a/include/net/page_pool/types.h b/include/net/page_pool/types.h index 50569fed7868..4afd6dd56351 100644 --- a/include/net/page_pool/types.h +++ b/include/net/page_pool/types.h @@ -139,6 +139,10 @@ struct page_pool_stats { */ #define PAGE_POOL_FRAG_GROUP_ALIGN (4 * sizeof(long)) +struct pp_memory_provider_params { + void *mp_priv; +}; + struct page_pool { struct page_pool_params_fast p; @@ -197,6 +201,8 @@ struct page_pool { */ struct ptr_ring ring; + void *mp_priv; + #ifdef CONFIG_PAGE_POOL_STATS /* recycle stats are per-cpu to avoid locking */ struct page_pool_recycle_stats __percpu *recycle_stats; diff --git a/net/core/Makefile b/net/core/Makefile index f82232b358a2..6b43611fb4a4 100644 --- a/net/core/Makefile +++ b/net/core/Makefile @@ -13,7 +13,7 @@ obj-y += dev.o dev_addr_lists.o dst.o netevent.o \ neighbour.o rtnetlink.o utils.o link_watch.o filter.o \ sock_diag.o dev_ioctl.o tso.o sock_reuseport.o \ fib_notifier.o xdp.o flow_offload.o gro.o \ - netdev-genl.o netdev-genl-gen.o gso.o + netdev-genl.o netdev-genl-gen.o gso.o devmem.o obj-$(CONFIG_NETDEV_ADDR_LIST_TEST) += dev_addr_lists_test.o diff --git a/net/core/dev.c b/net/core/dev.c index 751d9b70e6ad..0a8caf0e4c77 100644 --- a/net/core/dev.c +++ b/net/core/dev.c @@ -158,6 +158,9 @@ #include <net/page_pool/types.h> #include <net/page_pool/helpers.h> #include <net/rps.h> +#include <linux/genalloc.h> +#include <linux/dma-buf.h> +#include <net/devmem.h> #include "dev.h" #include "net-sysfs.h" @@ -9537,6 +9540,10 @@ static int dev_xdp_attach(struct net_device *dev, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Native and generic XDP can't be active at the same time"); return -EEXIST; } + if (dev_get_max_mp_channel(dev) != -1) { + NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "XDP can't be installed on a netdev using memory providers"); + return -EINVAL; + } if (!offload && bpf_prog_is_offloaded(new_prog->aux)) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Using offloaded program without HW_MODE flag is not supported"); return -EINVAL; @@ -9821,6 +9828,20 @@ int dev_change_xdp_fd(struct net_device *dev, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack, return err; } +int dev_get_max_mp_channel(const struct net_device *dev) +{ + int i, max = -1; + + ASSERT_RTNL(); + + for (i = 0; i < dev->real_num_rx_queues; i++) + if (dev->_rx[i].mp_params.mp_priv) + /* The number of queues is the idx plus 1. */ + max = i + 1; + + return max; +} + /** * dev_index_reserve() - allocate an ifindex in a namespace * @net: the applicable net namespace @@ -11335,6 +11356,7 @@ void unregister_netdevice_many_notify(struct list_head *head, dev_tcx_uninstall(dev); dev_xdp_uninstall(dev); bpf_dev_bound_netdev_unregister(dev); + dev_dmabuf_uninstall(dev); netdev_offload_xstats_disable_all(dev); diff --git a/net/core/devmem.c b/net/core/devmem.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..1b693424c17d --- /dev/null +++ b/net/core/devmem.c @@ -0,0 +1,262 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later +/* + * Devmem TCP + * + * Authors: Mina Almasry <almasrymina(a)google.com> + * Willem de Bruijn <willemdebruijn.kernel(a)gmail.com> + * Kaiyuan Zhang <kaiyuanz(a)google.com + */ + +#include <linux/types.h> +#include <linux/mm.h> +#include <linux/netdevice.h> +#include <trace/events/page_pool.h> +#include <net/netdev_rx_queue.h> +#include <net/page_pool/types.h> +#include <net/page_pool/helpers.h> +#include <linux/genalloc.h> +#include <linux/dma-buf.h> +#include <net/devmem.h> +#include <net/netdev_queues.h> + +/* Device memory support */ + +/* Protected by rtnl_lock() */ +static DEFINE_XARRAY_FLAGS(net_devmem_dmabuf_bindings, XA_FLAGS_ALLOC1); + +#if defined(CONFIG_DMA_SHARED_BUFFER) && defined(CONFIG_GENERIC_ALLOCATOR) +static void net_devmem_dmabuf_free_chunk_owner(struct gen_pool *genpool, + struct gen_pool_chunk *chunk, + void *not_used) +{ + struct dmabuf_genpool_chunk_owner *owner = chunk->owner; + + kvfree(owner->niovs); + kfree(owner); +} + +void __net_devmem_dmabuf_binding_free(struct net_devmem_dmabuf_binding *binding) +{ + size_t size, avail; + + gen_pool_for_each_chunk(binding->chunk_pool, + net_devmem_dmabuf_free_chunk_owner, NULL); + + size = gen_pool_size(binding->chunk_pool); + avail = gen_pool_avail(binding->chunk_pool); + + if (!WARN(size != avail, "can't destroy genpool. size=%zu, avail=%zu", + size, avail)) + gen_pool_destroy(binding->chunk_pool); + + dma_buf_unmap_attachment_unlocked(binding->attachment, binding->sgt, + DMA_FROM_DEVICE); + dma_buf_detach(binding->dmabuf, binding->attachment); + dma_buf_put(binding->dmabuf); + xa_destroy(&binding->bound_rxqs); + kfree(binding); +} + +void net_devmem_unbind_dmabuf(struct net_devmem_dmabuf_binding *binding) +{ + struct netdev_rx_queue *rxq; + unsigned long xa_idx; + unsigned int rxq_idx; + + if (binding->list.next) + list_del(&binding->list); + + xa_for_each(&binding->bound_rxqs, xa_idx, rxq) { + if (rxq->mp_params.mp_priv == binding) { + rxq->mp_params.mp_priv = NULL; + + rxq_idx = get_netdev_rx_queue_index(rxq); + + WARN_ON(netdev_rx_queue_restart(binding->dev, rxq_idx)); + } + } + + xa_erase(&net_devmem_dmabuf_bindings, binding->id); + + net_devmem_dmabuf_binding_put(binding); +} + +int net_devmem_bind_dmabuf_to_queue(struct net_device *dev, u32 rxq_idx, + struct net_devmem_dmabuf_binding *binding) +{ + struct netdev_rx_queue *rxq; + u32 xa_idx; + int err; + + if (rxq_idx >= dev->real_num_rx_queues) + return -ERANGE; + + rxq = __netif_get_rx_queue(dev, rxq_idx); + if (rxq->mp_params.mp_priv) + return -EEXIST; + + if (dev_xdp_prog_count(dev)) + return -EEXIST; + + err = xa_alloc(&binding->bound_rxqs, &xa_idx, rxq, xa_limit_32b, + GFP_KERNEL); + if (err) + return err; + + rxq->mp_params.mp_priv = binding; + + err = netdev_rx_queue_restart(dev, rxq_idx); + if (err) + goto err_xa_erase; + + return 0; + +err_xa_erase: + rxq->mp_params.mp_priv = NULL; + xa_erase(&binding->bound_rxqs, xa_idx); + + return err; +} + +struct net_devmem_dmabuf_binding *net_devmem_bind_dmabuf(struct net_device *dev, + unsigned int dmabuf_fd) +{ + struct net_devmem_dmabuf_binding *binding; + static u32 id_alloc_next; + struct scatterlist *sg; + struct dma_buf *dmabuf; + unsigned int sg_idx, i; + unsigned long virtual; + int err; + + dmabuf = dma_buf_get(dmabuf_fd); + if (IS_ERR(dmabuf)) + return ERR_CAST(dmabuf); + + binding = kzalloc_node(sizeof(*binding), GFP_KERNEL, + dev_to_node(&dev->dev)); + if (!binding) { + err = -ENOMEM; + goto err_put_dmabuf; + } + + binding->dev = dev; + + err = xa_alloc_cyclic(&net_devmem_dmabuf_bindings, &binding->id, + binding, xa_limit_32b, &id_alloc_next, + GFP_KERNEL); + if (err < 0) + goto err_free_binding; + + xa_init_flags(&binding->bound_rxqs, XA_FLAGS_ALLOC); + + refcount_set(&binding->ref, 1); + + binding->dmabuf = dmabuf; + + binding->attachment = dma_buf_attach(binding->dmabuf, dev->dev.parent); + if (IS_ERR(binding->attachment)) { + err = PTR_ERR(binding->attachment); + goto err_free_id; + } + + binding->sgt = dma_buf_map_attachment_unlocked(binding->attachment, + DMA_FROM_DEVICE); + if (IS_ERR(binding->sgt)) { + err = PTR_ERR(binding->sgt); + goto err_detach; + } + + /* For simplicity we expect to make PAGE_SIZE allocations, but the + * binding can be much more flexible than that. We may be able to + * allocate MTU sized chunks here. Leave that for future work... + */ + binding->chunk_pool = + gen_pool_create(PAGE_SHIFT, dev_to_node(&dev->dev)); + if (!binding->chunk_pool) { + err = -ENOMEM; + goto err_unmap; + } + + virtual = 0; + for_each_sgtable_dma_sg(binding->sgt, sg, sg_idx) { + dma_addr_t dma_addr = sg_dma_address(sg); + struct dmabuf_genpool_chunk_owner *owner; + size_t len = sg_dma_len(sg); + struct net_iov *niov; + + owner = kzalloc_node(sizeof(*owner), GFP_KERNEL, + dev_to_node(&dev->dev)); + if (!owner) { + err = -ENOMEM; + goto err_free_chunks; + } + + owner->base_virtual = virtual; + owner->base_dma_addr = dma_addr; + owner->num_niovs = len / PAGE_SIZE; + owner->binding = binding; + + err = gen_pool_add_owner(binding->chunk_pool, dma_addr, + dma_addr, len, dev_to_node(&dev->dev), + owner); + if (err) { + kfree(owner); + err = -EINVAL; + goto err_free_chunks; + } + + owner->niovs = kvmalloc_array(owner->num_niovs, + sizeof(*owner->niovs), + GFP_KERNEL); + if (!owner->niovs) { + err = -ENOMEM; + goto err_free_chunks; + } + + for (i = 0; i < owner->num_niovs; i++) { + niov = &owner->niovs[i]; + niov->owner = owner; + } + + virtual += len; + } + + return binding; + +err_free_chunks: + gen_pool_for_each_chunk(binding->chunk_pool, + net_devmem_dmabuf_free_chunk_owner, NULL); + gen_pool_destroy(binding->chunk_pool); +err_unmap: + dma_buf_unmap_attachment_unlocked(binding->attachment, binding->sgt, + DMA_FROM_DEVICE); +err_detach: + dma_buf_detach(dmabuf, binding->attachment); +err_free_id: + xa_erase(&net_devmem_dmabuf_bindings, binding->id); +err_free_binding: + kfree(binding); +err_put_dmabuf: + dma_buf_put(dmabuf); + return ERR_PTR(err); +} + +void dev_dmabuf_uninstall(struct net_device *dev) +{ + struct net_devmem_dmabuf_binding *binding; + struct netdev_rx_queue *rxq; + unsigned long xa_idx; + unsigned int i; + + for (i = 0; i < dev->real_num_rx_queues; i++) { + binding = dev->_rx[i].mp_params.mp_priv; + if (!binding) + continue; + + xa_for_each(&binding->bound_rxqs, xa_idx, rxq) + if (rxq == &dev->_rx[i]) + xa_erase(&binding->bound_rxqs, xa_idx); + } +} +#endif diff --git a/net/core/netdev-genl-gen.c b/net/core/netdev-genl-gen.c index 6b7fe6035067..b28424ae06d5 100644 --- a/net/core/netdev-genl-gen.c +++ b/net/core/netdev-genl-gen.c @@ -9,6 +9,7 @@ #include "netdev-genl-gen.h" #include <uapi/linux/netdev.h> +#include <linux/list.h> /* Integer value ranges */ static const struct netlink_range_validation netdev_a_page_pool_id_range = { @@ -187,4 +188,7 @@ struct genl_family netdev_nl_family __ro_after_init = { .n_split_ops = ARRAY_SIZE(netdev_nl_ops), .mcgrps = netdev_nl_mcgrps, .n_mcgrps = ARRAY_SIZE(netdev_nl_mcgrps), + .sock_priv_size = sizeof(struct list_head), + .sock_priv_init = (void *)netdev_nl_sock_priv_init, + .sock_priv_destroy = (void *)netdev_nl_sock_priv_destroy, }; diff --git a/net/core/netdev-genl-gen.h b/net/core/netdev-genl-gen.h index 67c34005750c..8cda334fd042 100644 --- a/net/core/netdev-genl-gen.h +++ b/net/core/netdev-genl-gen.h @@ -10,6 +10,7 @@ #include <net/genetlink.h> #include <uapi/linux/netdev.h> +#include <linux/list.h> /* Common nested types */ extern const struct nla_policy netdev_page_pool_info_nl_policy[NETDEV_A_PAGE_POOL_IFINDEX + 1]; @@ -40,4 +41,7 @@ enum { extern struct genl_family netdev_nl_family; +void netdev_nl_sock_priv_init(struct list_head *priv); +void netdev_nl_sock_priv_destroy(struct list_head *priv); + #endif /* _LINUX_NETDEV_GEN_H */ diff --git a/net/core/netdev-genl.c b/net/core/netdev-genl.c index 2d726e65211d..88017ee22d2f 100644 --- a/net/core/netdev-genl.c +++ b/net/core/netdev-genl.c @@ -10,6 +10,7 @@ #include <net/netdev_rx_queue.h> #include <net/netdev_queues.h> #include <net/busy_poll.h> +#include <net/devmem.h> #include "netdev-genl-gen.h" #include "dev.h" @@ -721,10 +722,122 @@ int netdev_nl_qstats_get_dumpit(struct sk_buff *skb, return err; } -/* Stub */ int netdev_nl_bind_rx_doit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct genl_info *info) { - return 0; + struct nlattr *tb[ARRAY_SIZE(netdev_queue_id_nl_policy)]; + struct net_devmem_dmabuf_binding *binding; + struct list_head *sock_binding_list; + u32 ifindex, dmabuf_fd, rxq_idx; + struct net_device *netdev; + struct sk_buff *rsp; + struct nlattr *attr; + int rem, err = 0; + void *hdr; + + if (GENL_REQ_ATTR_CHECK(info, NETDEV_A_DEV_IFINDEX) || + GENL_REQ_ATTR_CHECK(info, NETDEV_A_DMABUF_FD) || + GENL_REQ_ATTR_CHECK(info, NETDEV_A_DMABUF_QUEUES)) + return -EINVAL; + + ifindex = nla_get_u32(info->attrs[NETDEV_A_DEV_IFINDEX]); + dmabuf_fd = nla_get_u32(info->attrs[NETDEV_A_DMABUF_FD]); + + sock_binding_list = genl_sk_priv_get(&netdev_nl_family, + NETLINK_CB(skb).sk); + if (IS_ERR(sock_binding_list)) + return PTR_ERR(sock_binding_list); + + rsp = genlmsg_new(GENLMSG_DEFAULT_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL); + if (!rsp) + return -ENOMEM; + + hdr = genlmsg_iput(rsp, info); + if (!hdr) { + err = -EMSGSIZE; + goto err_genlmsg_free; + } + + rtnl_lock(); + + netdev = __dev_get_by_index(genl_info_net(info), ifindex); + if (!netdev || !netif_device_present(netdev)) { + err = -ENODEV; + goto err_unlock; + } + + binding = net_devmem_bind_dmabuf(netdev, dmabuf_fd); + if (IS_ERR(binding)) { + err = PTR_ERR(binding); + goto err_unlock; + } + + nla_for_each_attr_type(attr, NETDEV_A_DMABUF_QUEUES, + genlmsg_data(info->genlhdr), + genlmsg_len(info->genlhdr), rem) { + err = nla_parse_nested( + tb, ARRAY_SIZE(netdev_queue_id_nl_policy) - 1, attr, + netdev_queue_id_nl_policy, info->extack); + if (err < 0) + goto err_unbind; + + if (NL_REQ_ATTR_CHECK(info->extack, attr, tb, + NETDEV_A_QUEUE_ID)) { + err = -EINVAL; + goto err_unlock; + } + + if (NL_REQ_ATTR_CHECK(info->extack, attr, tb, + NETDEV_A_QUEUE_TYPE)) { + err = -EINVAL; + goto err_unlock; + } + + if (nla_get_u32(tb[NETDEV_A_QUEUE_TYPE]) != + NETDEV_QUEUE_TYPE_RX) { + err = -EINVAL; + goto err_unlock; + } + + rxq_idx = nla_get_u32(tb[NETDEV_A_QUEUE_ID]); + + err = net_devmem_bind_dmabuf_to_queue(netdev, rxq_idx, binding); + if (err) + goto err_unbind; + } + + list_add(&binding->list, sock_binding_list); + + rtnl_unlock(); + + nla_put_u32(rsp, NETDEV_A_DMABUF_ID, binding->id); + genlmsg_end(rsp, hdr); + + return genlmsg_reply(rsp, info); + +err_unbind: + net_devmem_unbind_dmabuf(binding); +err_unlock: + rtnl_unlock(); +err_genlmsg_free: + nlmsg_free(rsp); + return err; +} + +void netdev_nl_sock_priv_init(struct list_head *priv) +{ + INIT_LIST_HEAD(priv); +} + +void netdev_nl_sock_priv_destroy(struct list_head *priv) +{ + struct net_devmem_dmabuf_binding *binding; + struct net_devmem_dmabuf_binding *temp; + + list_for_each_entry_safe(binding, temp, priv, list) { + rtnl_lock(); + net_devmem_unbind_dmabuf(binding); + rtnl_unlock(); + } } static int netdev_genl_netdevice_event(struct notifier_block *nb, diff --git a/net/ethtool/common.c b/net/ethtool/common.c index 7257ae272296..84c63113951c 100644 --- a/net/ethtool/common.c +++ b/net/ethtool/common.c @@ -5,6 +5,7 @@ #include <linux/phy.h> #include <linux/rtnetlink.h> #include <linux/ptp_clock_kernel.h> +#include <net/netdev_rx_queue.h> #include "netlink.h" #include "common.h" @@ -657,6 +658,7 @@ int ethtool_check_max_channel(struct net_device *dev, { u64 max_rxnfc_in_use; u32 max_rxfh_in_use; + int max_mp_in_use; /* ensure the new Rx count fits within the configured Rx flow * indirection table/rxnfc settings @@ -675,6 +677,13 @@ int ethtool_check_max_channel(struct net_device *dev, return -EINVAL; } + max_mp_in_use = dev_get_max_mp_channel(dev); + if (channels.combined_count + channels.rx_count <= max_mp_in_use) { + if (info) + GENL_SET_ERR_MSG_FMT(info, "requested channel counts are too low for existing memory provider setting (%d)", max_mp_in_use); + return -EINVAL; + } + return 0; } -- 2.46.0.76.ge559c4bf1a-goog

1 year

3
13
0 0

[PATCH bpf-next v2 0/2] selftests/bpf: new MPTCP subflow subtest

by Matthieu Baerts (NGI0)

In this series from Geliang, modifying MPTCP BPF selftests, we have: - A new MPTCP subflow BPF program setting socket options per subflow: it looks better to have this old test program in the BPF selftests to track regressions and to serve as example. Note: Nicolas is no longer working for Tessares, but he did this work while working for them, and his email address is no longer available. - A new MPTCP BPF subtest validating this new BPF program. Signed-off-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe(a)kernel.org> --- Changes in v2: - Previous patches 1/4 and 2/4 have been dropped from this series: - 1/4: "selftests/bpf: Handle SIGINT when creating netns": - A new version, more generic and no longer specific to MPTCP BPF selftest will be sent later, as part of a new series. (Alexei) - 2/4: "selftests/bpf: Add RUN_MPTCP_TEST macro": - Removed, not to hide helper functions in macros. (Alexei) - The commit message of patch 1/2 has been clarified to avoid some possible confusions spot by Alexei. - Link to v1: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240507-upstream-bpf-next-20240506-mptcp-subflow… --- Geliang Tang (1): selftests/bpf: Add mptcp subflow subtest Nicolas Rybowski (1): selftests/bpf: Add mptcp subflow example tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/mptcp.c | 109 ++++++++++++++++++++++ tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/mptcp_subflow.c | 70 ++++++++++++++ 2 files changed, 179 insertions(+) --- base-commit: 009367099eb61a4fc2af44d4eb06b6b4de7de6db change-id: 20240506-upstream-bpf-next-20240506-mptcp-subflow-test-faef6654bfa3 Best regards, -- Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe(a)kernel.org>

1 year

4
6
0 0

[PATCH RFT v10 0/8] fork: Support shadow stacks in clone3()

by Mark Brown

The kernel has recently added support for shadow stacks, currently x86 only using their CET feature but both arm64 and RISC-V have equivalent features (GCS and Zicfiss respectively), I am actively working on GCS[1]. With shadow stacks the hardware maintains an additional stack containing only the return addresses for branch instructions which is not generally writeable by userspace and ensures that any returns are to the recorded addresses. This provides some protection against ROP attacks and making it easier to collect call stacks. These shadow stacks are allocated in the address space of the userspace process. Our API for shadow stacks does not currently offer userspace any flexiblity for managing the allocation of shadow stacks for newly created threads, instead the kernel allocates a new shadow stack with the same size as the normal stack whenever a thread is created with the feature enabled. The stacks allocated in this way are freed by the kernel when the thread exits or shadow stacks are disabled for the thread. This lack of flexibility and control isn't ideal, in the vast majority of cases the shadow stack will be over allocated and the implicit allocation and deallocation is not consistent with other interfaces. As far as I can tell the interface is done in this manner mainly because the shadow stack patches were in development since before clone3() was implemented. Since clone3() is readily extensible let's add support for specifying a shadow stack when creating a new thread or process in a similar manner to how the normal stack is specified, keeping the current implicit allocation behaviour if one is not specified either with clone3() or through the use of clone(). The user must provide a shadow stack address and size, this must point to memory mapped for use as a shadow stackby map_shadow_stack() with a shadow stack token at the top of the stack. Please note that the x86 portions of this code are build tested only, I don't appear to have a system that can run CET avaible to me, I have done testing with an integration into my pending work for GCS. There is some possibility that the arm64 implementation may require the use of clone3() and explicit userspace allocation of shadow stacks, this is still under discussion. Please further note that the token consumption done by clone3() is not currently implemented in an atomic fashion, Rick indicated that he would look into fixing this if people are OK with the implementation. A new architecture feature Kconfig option for shadow stacks is added as here, this was suggested as part of the review comments for the arm64 GCS series and since we need to detect if shadow stacks are supported it seemed sensible to roll it in here. [1] https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231009-arm64-gcs-v6-0-78e55deaa4dd@kernel.org/ Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie(a)kernel.org> --- Changes in v10: - Integrate fixes & improvements for the x86 implementation from Rick Edgecombe. - Require that the shadow stack be VM_WRITE. - Require that the shadow stack base and size be sizeof(void *) aligned. - Clean up trailing newline. - Link to v9: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240819-clone3-shadow-stack-v9-0-962d74f99464@ke… Changes in v9: - Pull token validation earlier and report problems with an error return to parent rather than signal delivery to the child. - Verify that the top of the supplied shadow stack is VM_SHADOW_STACK. - Rework token validation to only do the page mapping once. - Drop no longer needed support for testing for signals in selftest. - Fix typo in comments. - Link to v8: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240808-clone3-shadow-stack-v8-0-0acf37caf14c@ke… Changes in v8: - Fix token verification with user specified shadow stack. - Don't track user managed shadow stacks for child processes. - Link to v7: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240731-clone3-shadow-stack-v7-0-a9532eebfb1d@ke… Changes in v7: - Rebase onto v6.11-rc1. - Typo fixes. - Link to v6: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240623-clone3-shadow-stack-v6-0-9ee7783b1fb9@ke… Changes in v6: - Rebase onto v6.10-rc3. - Ensure we don't try to free the parent shadow stack in error paths of x86 arch code. - Spelling fixes in userspace API document. - Additional cleanups and improvements to the clone3() tests to support the shadow stack tests. - Link to v5: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240203-clone3-shadow-stack-v5-0-322c69598e4b@ke… Changes in v5: - Rebase onto v6.8-rc2. - Rework ABI to have the user allocate the shadow stack memory with map_shadow_stack() and a token. - Force inlining of the x86 shadow stack enablement. - Move shadow stack enablement out into a shared header for reuse by other tests. - Link to v4: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231128-clone3-shadow-stack-v4-0-8b28ffe4f676@ke… Changes in v4: - Formatting changes. - Use a define for minimum shadow stack size and move some basic validation to fork.c. - Link to v3: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231120-clone3-shadow-stack-v3-0-a7b8ed3e2acc@ke… Changes in v3: - Rebase onto v6.7-rc2. - Remove stale shadow_stack in internal kargs. - If a shadow stack is specified unconditionally use it regardless of CLONE_ parameters. - Force enable shadow stacks in the selftest. - Update changelogs for RISC-V feature rename. - Link to v2: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231114-clone3-shadow-stack-v2-0-b613f8681155@ke… Changes in v2: - Rebase onto v6.7-rc1. - Remove ability to provide preallocated shadow stack, just specify the desired size. - Link to v1: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231023-clone3-shadow-stack-v1-0-d867d0b5d4d0@ke… --- Mark Brown (8): Documentation: userspace-api: Add shadow stack API documentation selftests: Provide helper header for shadow stack testing mm: Introduce ARCH_HAS_USER_SHADOW_STACK fork: Add shadow stack support to clone3() selftests/clone3: Remove redundant flushes of output streams selftests/clone3: Factor more of main loop into test_clone3() selftests/clone3: Allow tests to flag if -E2BIG is a valid error code selftests/clone3: Test shadow stack support Documentation/userspace-api/index.rst | 1 + Documentation/userspace-api/shadow_stack.rst | 41 ++++ arch/x86/Kconfig | 1 + arch/x86/include/asm/shstk.h | 11 +- arch/x86/kernel/process.c | 2 +- arch/x86/kernel/shstk.c | 96 ++++++-- fs/proc/task_mmu.c | 2 +- include/asm-generic/cacheflush.h | 11 + include/linux/mm.h | 2 +- include/linux/sched/task.h | 18 ++ include/uapi/linux/sched.h | 13 +- kernel/fork.c | 121 ++++++++++- mm/Kconfig | 6 + tools/testing/selftests/clone3/clone3.c | 254 ++++++++++++++++++---- tools/testing/selftests/clone3/clone3_selftests.h | 40 +++- tools/testing/selftests/ksft_shstk.h | 61 ++++++ 16 files changed, 593 insertions(+), 87 deletions(-) --- base-commit: 8400291e289ee6b2bf9779ff1c83a291501f017b change-id: 20231019-clone3-shadow-stack-15d40d2bf536 Best regards, -- Mark Brown <broonie(a)kernel.org>

1 year

1
8
0 0

[PATCH v10 00/40] arm64/gcs: Provide support for GCS in userspace

by Mark Brown

The arm64 Guarded Control Stack (GCS) feature provides support for hardware protected stacks of return addresses, intended to provide hardening against return oriented programming (ROP) attacks and to make it easier to gather call stacks for applications such as profiling. When GCS is active a secondary stack called the Guarded Control Stack is maintained, protected with a memory attribute which means that it can only be written with specific GCS operations. The current GCS pointer can not be directly written to by userspace. When a BL is executed the value stored in LR is also pushed onto the GCS, and when a RET is executed the top of the GCS is popped and compared to LR with a fault being raised if the values do not match. GCS operations may only be performed on GCS pages, a data abort is generated if they are not. The combination of hardware enforcement and lack of extra instructions in the function entry and exit paths should result in something which has less overhead and is more difficult to attack than a purely software implementation like clang's shadow stacks. This series implements support for use of GCS by userspace, along with support for use of GCS within KVM guests. It does not enable use of GCS by either EL1 or EL2, this will be implemented separately. Executables are started without GCS and must use a prctl() to enable it, it is expected that this will be done very early in application execution by the dynamic linker or other startup code. For dynamic linking this will be done by checking that everything in the executable is marked as GCS compatible. x86 has an equivalent feature called shadow stacks, this series depends on the x86 patches for generic memory management support for the new guarded/shadow stack page type and shares APIs as much as possible. As there has been extensive discussion with the wider community around the ABI for shadow stacks I have as far as practical kept implementation decisions close to those for x86, anticipating that review would lead to similar conclusions in the absence of strong reasoning for divergence. The main divergence I am concious of is that x86 allows shadow stack to be enabled and disabled repeatedly, freeing the shadow stack for the thread whenever disabled, while this implementation keeps the GCS allocated after disable but refuses to reenable it. This is to avoid races with things actively walking the GCS during a disable, we do anticipate that some systems will wish to disable GCS at runtime but are not aware of any demand for subsequently reenabling it. x86 uses an arch_prctl() to manage enable and disable, since only x86 and S/390 use arch_prctl() a generic prctl() was proposed[1] as part of a patch set for the equivalent RISC-V Zicfiss feature which I initially adopted fairly directly but following review feedback has been revised quite a bit. We currently maintain the x86 pattern of implicitly allocating a shadow stack for threads started with shadow stack enabled, there has been some discussion of removing this support and requiring the use of clone3() with explicit allocation of shadow stacks instead. I have no strong feelings either way, implicit allocation is not really consistent with anything else we do and creates the potential for errors around thread exit but on the other hand it is existing ABI on x86 and minimises the changes needed in userspace code. glibc and bionic changes using this ABI have been implemented and tested. Headless Android systems have been validated and Ross Burton has used this code has been used to bring up a Yocto system with GCS enabed as standard, a test implementation of V8 support has also been done. There is an open issue with support for CRIU, on x86 this required the ability to set the GCS mode via ptrace. This series supports configuring mode bits other than enable/disable via ptrace but it needs to be confirmed if this is sufficient. The series depends on support for shadow stacks in clone3(), that series includes the addition of ARCH_HAS_USER_SHADOW_STACK. https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240731-clone3-shadow-stack-v7-0-a9532eebfb1d@ke… You can see a branch with the full set of dependencies against Linus' tree at: https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/broonie/misc.git arm64-gcs [1] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20230213045351.3945824-1-debug@rivosinc.com/ Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie(a)kernel.org> --- Changes in v10: - Fix issues with THP. - Tighten up requirements for initialising GCSCR*. - Only generate GCS signal frames for threads using GCS. - Only context switch EL1 GCS registers if S1PIE is enabled. - Move context switch of GCSCRE0_EL1 to EL0 context switch. - Make GCS registers unconditionally visible to userspace. - Use FHU infrastructure. - Don't change writability of ID_AA64PFR1_EL1 for KVM. - Remove unused arguments from alloc_gcs(). - Typo fixes. - Link to v9: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240625-arm64-gcs-v9-0-0f634469b8f0@kernel.org Changes in v9: - Rebase onto v6.10-rc3. - Restructure and clarify memory management fault handling. - Fix up basic-gcs for the latest clone3() changes. - Convert to newly merged KVM ID register based feature configuration. - Fixes for NV traps. - Link to v8: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240203-arm64-gcs-v8-0-c9fec77673ef@kernel.org Changes in v8: - Invalidate signal cap token on stack when consuming. - Typo and other trivial fixes. - Don't try to use process_vm_write() on GCS, it intentionally does not work. - Fix leak of thread GCSs. - Rebase onto latest clone3() series. - Link to v7: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231122-arm64-gcs-v7-0-201c483bd775@kernel.org Changes in v7: - Rebase onto v6.7-rc2 via the clone3() patch series. - Change the token used to cap the stack during signal handling to be compatible with GCSPOPM. - Fix flags for new page types. - Fold in support for clone3(). - Replace copy_to_user_gcs() with put_user_gcs(). - Link to v6: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231009-arm64-gcs-v6-0-78e55deaa4dd@kernel.org Changes in v6: - Rebase onto v6.6-rc3. - Add some more gcsb_dsync() barriers following spec clarifications. - Due to ongoing discussion around clone()/clone3() I've not updated anything there, the behaviour is the same as on previous versions. - Link to v5: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230822-arm64-gcs-v5-0-9ef181dd6324@kernel.org Changes in v5: - Don't map any permissions for user GCSs, we always use EL0 accessors or use a separate mapping of the page. - Reduce the standard size of the GCS to RLIMIT_STACK/2. - Enforce a PAGE_SIZE alignment requirement on map_shadow_stack(). - Clarifications and fixes to documentation. - More tests. - Link to v4: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230807-arm64-gcs-v4-0-68cfa37f9069@kernel.org Changes in v4: - Implement flags for map_shadow_stack() allowing the cap and end of stack marker to be enabled independently or not at all. - Relax size and alignment requirements for map_shadow_stack(). - Add more blurb explaining the advantages of hardware enforcement. - Link to v3: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230731-arm64-gcs-v3-0-cddf9f980d98@kernel.org Changes in v3: - Rebase onto v6.5-rc4. - Add a GCS barrier on context switch. - Add a GCS stress test. - Link to v2: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230724-arm64-gcs-v2-0-dc2c1d44c2eb@kernel.org Changes in v2: - Rebase onto v6.5-rc3. - Rework prctl() interface to allow each bit to be locked independently. - map_shadow_stack() now places the cap token based on the size requested by the caller not the actual space allocated. - Mode changes other than enable via ptrace are now supported. - Expand test coverage. - Various smaller fixes and adjustments. - Link to v1: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230716-arm64-gcs-v1-0-bf567f93bba6@kernel.org --- Mark Brown (40): arm64/mm: Restructure arch_validate_flags() for extensibility prctl: arch-agnostic prctl for shadow stack mman: Add map_shadow_stack() flags arm64: Document boot requirements for Guarded Control Stacks arm64/gcs: Document the ABI for Guarded Control Stacks arm64/sysreg: Add definitions for architected GCS caps arm64/gcs: Add manual encodings of GCS instructions arm64/gcs: Provide put_user_gcs() arm64/gcs: Provide basic EL2 setup to allow GCS usage at EL0 and EL1 arm64/cpufeature: Runtime detection of Guarded Control Stack (GCS) arm64/mm: Allocate PIE slots for EL0 guarded control stack mm: Define VM_SHADOW_STACK for arm64 when we support GCS arm64/mm: Map pages for guarded control stack KVM: arm64: Manage GCS access and registers for guests arm64/idreg: Add overrride for GCS arm64/hwcap: Add hwcap for GCS arm64/traps: Handle GCS exceptions arm64/mm: Handle GCS data aborts arm64/gcs: Context switch GCS state for EL0 arm64/gcs: Ensure that new threads have a GCS arm64/gcs: Implement shadow stack prctl() interface arm64/mm: Implement map_shadow_stack() arm64/signal: Set up and restore the GCS context for signal handlers arm64/signal: Expose GCS state in signal frames arm64/ptrace: Expose GCS via ptrace and core files arm64: Add Kconfig for Guarded Control Stack (GCS) kselftest/arm64: Verify the GCS hwcap kselftest: Provide shadow stack enable helpers for arm64 selftests/clone3: Enable arm64 shadow stack testing kselftest/arm64: Add GCS as a detected feature in the signal tests kselftest/arm64: Add framework support for GCS to signal handling tests kselftest/arm64: Allow signals tests to specify an expected si_code kselftest/arm64: Always run signals tests with GCS enabled kselftest/arm64: Add very basic GCS test program kselftest/arm64: Add a GCS test program built with the system libc kselftest/arm64: Add test coverage for GCS mode locking kselftest/arm64: Add GCS signal tests kselftest/arm64: Add a GCS stress test kselftest/arm64: Enable GCS for the FP stress tests KVM: selftests: arm64: Add GCS registers to get-reg-list Documentation/admin-guide/kernel-parameters.txt | 3 + Documentation/arch/arm64/booting.rst | 30 + Documentation/arch/arm64/elf_hwcaps.rst | 2 + Documentation/arch/arm64/gcs.rst | 233 +++++++ Documentation/arch/arm64/index.rst | 1 + Documentation/filesystems/proc.rst | 2 +- arch/arm64/Kconfig | 20 + arch/arm64/include/asm/cpufeature.h | 6 + arch/arm64/include/asm/el2_setup.h | 29 + arch/arm64/include/asm/esr.h | 28 +- arch/arm64/include/asm/exception.h | 2 + arch/arm64/include/asm/gcs.h | 107 +++ arch/arm64/include/asm/hwcap.h | 1 + arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_host.h | 8 + arch/arm64/include/asm/mman.h | 23 +- arch/arm64/include/asm/pgtable-prot.h | 14 +- arch/arm64/include/asm/processor.h | 7 + arch/arm64/include/asm/sysreg.h | 20 + arch/arm64/include/asm/uaccess.h | 40 ++ arch/arm64/include/asm/vncr_mapping.h | 2 + arch/arm64/include/uapi/asm/hwcap.h | 1 + arch/arm64/include/uapi/asm/ptrace.h | 8 + arch/arm64/include/uapi/asm/sigcontext.h | 9 + arch/arm64/kernel/cpufeature.c | 12 + arch/arm64/kernel/cpuinfo.c | 1 + arch/arm64/kernel/entry-common.c | 23 + arch/arm64/kernel/pi/idreg-override.c | 2 + arch/arm64/kernel/process.c | 85 +++ arch/arm64/kernel/ptrace.c | 59 ++ arch/arm64/kernel/signal.c | 240 ++++++- arch/arm64/kernel/traps.c | 11 + arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/include/hyp/sysreg-sr.h | 49 +- arch/arm64/kvm/sys_regs.c | 12 + arch/arm64/mm/Makefile | 1 + arch/arm64/mm/fault.c | 42 ++ arch/arm64/mm/gcs.c | 324 +++++++++ arch/arm64/mm/mmap.c | 10 +- arch/arm64/tools/cpucaps | 1 + arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/mman.h | 3 - include/linux/mm.h | 16 +- include/uapi/asm-generic/mman.h | 4 + include/uapi/linux/elf.h | 1 + include/uapi/linux/prctl.h | 22 + kernel/sys.c | 30 + tools/testing/selftests/arm64/Makefile | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/arm64/abi/hwcap.c | 19 + tools/testing/selftests/arm64/fp/assembler.h | 15 + tools/testing/selftests/arm64/fp/fpsimd-test.S | 2 + tools/testing/selftests/arm64/fp/sve-test.S | 2 + tools/testing/selftests/arm64/fp/za-test.S | 2 + tools/testing/selftests/arm64/fp/zt-test.S | 2 + tools/testing/selftests/arm64/gcs/.gitignore | 5 + tools/testing/selftests/arm64/gcs/Makefile | 24 + tools/testing/selftests/arm64/gcs/asm-offsets.h | 0 tools/testing/selftests/arm64/gcs/basic-gcs.c | 357 ++++++++++ tools/testing/selftests/arm64/gcs/gcs-locking.c | 200 ++++++ .../selftests/arm64/gcs/gcs-stress-thread.S | 311 +++++++++ tools/testing/selftests/arm64/gcs/gcs-stress.c | 530 +++++++++++++++ tools/testing/selftests/arm64/gcs/gcs-util.h | 100 +++ tools/testing/selftests/arm64/gcs/libc-gcs.c | 736 +++++++++++++++++++++ tools/testing/selftests/arm64/signal/.gitignore | 1 + .../testing/selftests/arm64/signal/test_signals.c | 17 +- .../testing/selftests/arm64/signal/test_signals.h | 6 + .../selftests/arm64/signal/test_signals_utils.c | 32 +- .../selftests/arm64/signal/test_signals_utils.h | 39 ++ .../arm64/signal/testcases/gcs_exception_fault.c | 62 ++ .../selftests/arm64/signal/testcases/gcs_frame.c | 88 +++ .../arm64/signal/testcases/gcs_write_fault.c | 67 ++ .../selftests/arm64/signal/testcases/testcases.c | 7 + .../selftests/arm64/signal/testcases/testcases.h | 1 + tools/testing/selftests/clone3/clone3_selftests.h | 26 + tools/testing/selftests/ksft_shstk.h | 37 ++ tools/testing/selftests/kvm/aarch64/get-reg-list.c | 28 + 73 files changed, 4222 insertions(+), 40 deletions(-) --- base-commit: 2d2c15fd64fcaba525a96e3198e4a4732680a49e change-id: 20230303-arm64-gcs-e311ab0d8729 Best regards, -- Mark Brown <broonie(a)kernel.org>

1 year

7
120
0 0

[PATCH v8 net-next 0/3] Enhance network interface feature testing

by Abhinav Jain

This small series includes fixes for creation of veth pairs for networkless kernels & adds tests for turning the different network interface features on and off in selftests/net/netdevice.sh script. Tested using vng and compiles for network as well as networkless kernel. Changes in v8: Remove redundant variable initial_state as per feedback in v7. Changes in v7: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240815105924.1389290-1-jain.abhinav177@gmail.… Create a third patch in the series to do SKIP -> XFAIL replacement. Add logic to incorporate XFAIL on setting IP address for veth pair. Changes in v6: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240814191517.50466-1-jain.abhinav177@gmail.com Use XFAIL for ethtool operations that are unsupported instead of SKIP. Changes in v5: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240808122452.25683-1-jain.abhinav177@gmail.com Rectify the syntax for ip add link. Fix the veth_created condition check. Changes in v4: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240807175717.7775-1-jain.abhinav177@gmail.com Move veth creation/removal to the main shell script. Tested using vng on a networkless kernel and the script works, sample output below the changes. Changes in v3: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240614113240.41550-1-jain.abhinav177@gmail.com Add a check for netdev, create veth pair for testing. Restore feature to its initial state. Changes in v2: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240609132124.51683-1-jain.abhinav177@gmail.com Remove tail usage; use read to parse the features from temp file. v1: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240606212714.27472-1-jain.abhinav177@gmail.com ``` # selftests: net: netdevice.sh # No valid network device found, creating veth pair # PASS: veth0: set interface up # PASS: veth0: set MAC address # XFAIL: veth0: set IP address unsupported for veth* # PASS: veth0: ethtool list features # PASS: veth0: Turned off feature: rx-checksumming # PASS: veth0: Turned on feature: rx-checksumming # PASS: veth0: Restore feature rx-checksumming to initial state on # Actual changes: # tx-checksum-ip-generic: off ... # PASS: veth0: Turned on feature: rx-udp-gro-forwarding # PASS: veth0: Restore feature rx-udp-gro-forwarding to initial state off # Cannot get register dump: Operation not supported # XFAIL: veth0: ethtool dump not supported # PASS: veth0: ethtool stats # PASS: veth0: stop interface ``` Abhinav Jain (3): selftests: net: Create veth pair for testing in networkless kernel selftests: net: Add on/off checks for non-fixed features of interface selftests: net: Use XFAIL for operations not supported by the driver tools/testing/selftests/net/netdevice.sh | 61 ++++++++++++++++++++++-- 1 file changed, 57 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-) -- 2.34.1

1 year

3
10
0 0

[PATCH v2] kselftest/arm64: signal: fix/refactor SVE vector length enumeration

by Andre Przywara

Currently a number of SVE/SME related tests have almost identical functions to enumerate all supported vector lengths. However over time the copy&pasted code has diverged, allowing some bugs to creep in: - fake_sigreturn_sme_change_vl reports a failure, not a SKIP if only one vector length is supported (but the SVE version is fine) - fake_sigreturn_sme_change_vl tries to set the SVE vector length, not the SME one (but the other SME tests are fine) - za_no_regs keeps iterating forever if only one vector length is supported (but za_regs is correct) Since those bugs seem to be mostly copy&paste ones, let's consolidate the enumeration loop into one shared function, and just call that from each test. That should fix the above bugs, and prevent similar issues from happening again. Fixes: 4963aeb35a9e ("kselftest/arm64: signal: Add SME signal handling tests") Signed-off-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara(a)arm.com> --- Hi, a small update, making the SME VL loop check more generic, and adding a comment about the reason we have that in the first place. Cheers, Andre tools/testing/selftests/arm64/signal/Makefile | 2 +- .../selftests/arm64/signal/sve_helpers.c | 56 +++++++++++++++++++ .../selftests/arm64/signal/sve_helpers.h | 21 +++++++ .../testcases/fake_sigreturn_sme_change_vl.c | 31 +++------- .../testcases/fake_sigreturn_sve_change_vl.c | 30 ++-------- .../arm64/signal/testcases/ssve_regs.c | 36 +++--------- .../arm64/signal/testcases/ssve_za_regs.c | 36 +++--------- .../arm64/signal/testcases/sve_regs.c | 32 +++-------- .../arm64/signal/testcases/za_no_regs.c | 32 +++-------- .../arm64/signal/testcases/za_regs.c | 36 +++--------- 10 files changed, 131 insertions(+), 181 deletions(-) create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/arm64/signal/sve_helpers.c create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/arm64/signal/sve_helpers.h diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/arm64/signal/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/arm64/signal/Makefile index 37c8207b99cfc..1381039fb36f9 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/arm64/signal/Makefile +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/arm64/signal/Makefile @@ -23,7 +23,7 @@ $(TEST_GEN_PROGS): $(PROGS) # Common test-unit targets to build common-layout test-cases executables # Needs secondary expansion to properly include the testcase c-file in pre-reqs COMMON_SOURCES := test_signals.c test_signals_utils.c testcases/testcases.c \ - signals.S + signals.S sve_helpers.c COMMON_HEADERS := test_signals.h test_signals_utils.h testcases/testcases.h .SECONDEXPANSION: diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/arm64/signal/sve_helpers.c b/tools/testing/selftests/arm64/signal/sve_helpers.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000..f57265354eaed --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/arm64/signal/sve_helpers.c @@ -0,0 +1,56 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 +/* + * Copyright (C) 2024 ARM Limited + * + * Common helper functions for SVE and SME functionality. + */ + +#include <stdbool.h> +#include <kselftest.h> +#include <asm/sigcontext.h> +#include <sys/prctl.h> + +unsigned int vls[SVE_VQ_MAX]; +unsigned int nvls; + +int sve_fill_vls(bool use_sme, int min_vls) +{ + int vq, vl; + int pr_set_vl = use_sme ? PR_SME_SET_VL : PR_SVE_SET_VL; + int len_mask = use_sme ? PR_SME_VL_LEN_MASK : PR_SVE_VL_LEN_MASK; + + /* + * Enumerate up to SVE_VQ_MAX vector lengths + */ + for (vq = SVE_VQ_MAX; vq > 0; --vq) { + vl = prctl(pr_set_vl, vq * 16); + if (vl == -1) + return KSFT_FAIL; + + vl &= len_mask; + + /* + * Unlike SVE, SME does not require the minimum vector length + * to be implemented, or the VLs to be consecutive, so any call + * to the prctl might return the single implemented VL, which + * might be larger than 16. So to avoid this loop never + * terminating, bail out here when we find a higher VL than + * we asked for. + * See the ARM ARM, DDI 0487K.a, B1.4.2: I_QQRNR and I_NWYBP. + */ + if (vq < sve_vq_from_vl(vl)) + break; + + /* Skip missing VLs */ + vq = sve_vq_from_vl(vl); + + vls[nvls++] = vl; + } + + if (nvls < min_vls) { + fprintf(stderr, "Only %d VL supported\n", nvls); + return KSFT_SKIP; + } + + return KSFT_PASS; +} diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/arm64/signal/sve_helpers.h b/tools/testing/selftests/arm64/signal/sve_helpers.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000..50948ce471cc6 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/arm64/signal/sve_helpers.h @@ -0,0 +1,21 @@ +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ +/* + * Copyright (C) 2024 ARM Limited + * + * Common helper functions for SVE and SME functionality. + */ + +#ifndef __SVE_HELPERS_H__ +#define __SVE_HELPERS_H__ + +#include <stdbool.h> + +#define VLS_USE_SVE false +#define VLS_USE_SME true + +extern unsigned int vls[]; +extern unsigned int nvls; + +int sve_fill_vls(bool use_sme, int min_vls); + +#endif diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/arm64/signal/testcases/fake_sigreturn_sme_change_vl.c b/tools/testing/selftests/arm64/signal/testcases/fake_sigreturn_sme_change_vl.c index ebd5815b54bba..bc10585062d57 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/arm64/signal/testcases/fake_sigreturn_sme_change_vl.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/arm64/signal/testcases/fake_sigreturn_sme_change_vl.c @@ -11,39 +11,22 @@ #include <sys/prctl.h> #include "test_signals_utils.h" +#include "sve_helpers.h" #include "testcases.h" struct fake_sigframe sf; -static unsigned int vls[SVE_VQ_MAX]; -unsigned int nvls = 0; static bool sme_get_vls(struct tdescr *td) { - int vq, vl; + int res = sve_fill_vls(VLS_USE_SME, 2); - /* - * Enumerate up to SVE_VQ_MAX vector lengths - */ - for (vq = SVE_VQ_MAX; vq > 0; --vq) { - vl = prctl(PR_SVE_SET_VL, vq * 16); - if (vl == -1) - return false; + if (!res) + return true; - vl &= PR_SME_VL_LEN_MASK; + if (res == KSFT_SKIP) + td->result = KSFT_SKIP; - /* Skip missing VLs */ - vq = sve_vq_from_vl(vl); - - vls[nvls++] = vl; - } - - /* We need at least two VLs */ - if (nvls < 2) { - fprintf(stderr, "Only %d VL supported\n", nvls); - return false; - } - - return true; + return false; } static int fake_sigreturn_ssve_change_vl(struct tdescr *td, diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/arm64/signal/testcases/fake_sigreturn_sve_change_vl.c b/tools/testing/selftests/arm64/signal/testcases/fake_sigreturn_sve_change_vl.c index e2a452190511f..e1ccf8f85a70c 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/arm64/signal/testcases/fake_sigreturn_sve_change_vl.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/arm64/signal/testcases/fake_sigreturn_sve_change_vl.c @@ -12,40 +12,22 @@ #include <sys/prctl.h> #include "test_signals_utils.h" +#include "sve_helpers.h" #include "testcases.h" struct fake_sigframe sf; -static unsigned int vls[SVE_VQ_MAX]; -unsigned int nvls = 0; static bool sve_get_vls(struct tdescr *td) { - int vq, vl; + int res = sve_fill_vls(VLS_USE_SVE, 2); - /* - * Enumerate up to SVE_VQ_MAX vector lengths - */ - for (vq = SVE_VQ_MAX; vq > 0; --vq) { - vl = prctl(PR_SVE_SET_VL, vq * 16); - if (vl == -1) - return false; + if (!res) + return true; - vl &= PR_SVE_VL_LEN_MASK; - - /* Skip missing VLs */ - vq = sve_vq_from_vl(vl); - - vls[nvls++] = vl; - } - - /* We need at least two VLs */ - if (nvls < 2) { - fprintf(stderr, "Only %d VL supported\n", nvls); + if (res == KSFT_SKIP) td->result = KSFT_SKIP; - return false; - } - return true; + return false; } static int fake_sigreturn_sve_change_vl(struct tdescr *td, diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/arm64/signal/testcases/ssve_regs.c b/tools/testing/selftests/arm64/signal/testcases/ssve_regs.c index 3d37daafcff51..6dbe48cf8b09e 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/arm64/signal/testcases/ssve_regs.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/arm64/signal/testcases/ssve_regs.c @@ -6,51 +6,31 @@ * set up as expected. */ +#include <kselftest.h> #include <signal.h> #include <ucontext.h> #include <sys/prctl.h> #include "test_signals_utils.h" +#include "sve_helpers.h" #include "testcases.h" static union { ucontext_t uc; char buf[1024 * 64]; } context; -static unsigned int vls[SVE_VQ_MAX]; -unsigned int nvls = 0; static bool sme_get_vls(struct tdescr *td) { - int vq, vl; + int res = sve_fill_vls(VLS_USE_SME, 1); - /* - * Enumerate up to SVE_VQ_MAX vector lengths - */ - for (vq = SVE_VQ_MAX; vq > 0; --vq) { - vl = prctl(PR_SME_SET_VL, vq * 16); - if (vl == -1) - return false; - - vl &= PR_SME_VL_LEN_MASK; - - /* Did we find the lowest supported VL? */ - if (vq < sve_vq_from_vl(vl)) - break; + if (!res) + return true; - /* Skip missing VLs */ - vq = sve_vq_from_vl(vl); - - vls[nvls++] = vl; - } - - /* We need at least one VL */ - if (nvls < 1) { - fprintf(stderr, "Only %d VL supported\n", nvls); - return false; - } + if (res == KSFT_SKIP) + td->result = KSFT_SKIP; - return true; + return false; } static void setup_ssve_regs(void) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/arm64/signal/testcases/ssve_za_regs.c b/tools/testing/selftests/arm64/signal/testcases/ssve_za_regs.c index 9dc5f128bbc0d..5557e116e9736 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/arm64/signal/testcases/ssve_za_regs.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/arm64/signal/testcases/ssve_za_regs.c @@ -6,51 +6,31 @@ * signal frames is set up as expected when enabled simultaneously. */ +#include <kselftest.h> #include <signal.h> #include <ucontext.h> #include <sys/prctl.h> #include "test_signals_utils.h" +#include "sve_helpers.h" #include "testcases.h" static union { ucontext_t uc; char buf[1024 * 128]; } context; -static unsigned int vls[SVE_VQ_MAX]; -unsigned int nvls = 0; static bool sme_get_vls(struct tdescr *td) { - int vq, vl; + int res = sve_fill_vls(VLS_USE_SME, 1); - /* - * Enumerate up to SVE_VQ_MAX vector lengths - */ - for (vq = SVE_VQ_MAX; vq > 0; --vq) { - vl = prctl(PR_SME_SET_VL, vq * 16); - if (vl == -1) - return false; - - vl &= PR_SME_VL_LEN_MASK; - - /* Did we find the lowest supported VL? */ - if (vq < sve_vq_from_vl(vl)) - break; + if (!res) + return true; - /* Skip missing VLs */ - vq = sve_vq_from_vl(vl); - - vls[nvls++] = vl; - } - - /* We need at least one VL */ - if (nvls < 1) { - fprintf(stderr, "Only %d VL supported\n", nvls); - return false; - } + if (res == KSFT_SKIP) + td->result = KSFT_SKIP; - return true; + return false; } static void setup_regs(void) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/arm64/signal/testcases/sve_regs.c b/tools/testing/selftests/arm64/signal/testcases/sve_regs.c index 8b16eabbb7697..8143eb1c58c18 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/arm64/signal/testcases/sve_regs.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/arm64/signal/testcases/sve_regs.c @@ -6,47 +6,31 @@ * expected. */ +#include <kselftest.h> #include <signal.h> #include <ucontext.h> #include <sys/prctl.h> #include "test_signals_utils.h" +#include "sve_helpers.h" #include "testcases.h" static union { ucontext_t uc; char buf[1024 * 64]; } context; -static unsigned int vls[SVE_VQ_MAX]; -unsigned int nvls = 0; static bool sve_get_vls(struct tdescr *td) { - int vq, vl; + int res = sve_fill_vls(VLS_USE_SVE, 1); - /* - * Enumerate up to SVE_VQ_MAX vector lengths - */ - for (vq = SVE_VQ_MAX; vq > 0; --vq) { - vl = prctl(PR_SVE_SET_VL, vq * 16); - if (vl == -1) - return false; - - vl &= PR_SVE_VL_LEN_MASK; - - /* Skip missing VLs */ - vq = sve_vq_from_vl(vl); + if (!res) + return true; - vls[nvls++] = vl; - } - - /* We need at least one VL */ - if (nvls < 1) { - fprintf(stderr, "Only %d VL supported\n", nvls); - return false; - } + if (res == KSFT_SKIP) + td->result = KSFT_SKIP; - return true; + return false; } static void setup_sve_regs(void) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/arm64/signal/testcases/za_no_regs.c b/tools/testing/selftests/arm64/signal/testcases/za_no_regs.c index 4d6f94b6178f3..ce26e9c2fa5e3 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/arm64/signal/testcases/za_no_regs.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/arm64/signal/testcases/za_no_regs.c @@ -6,47 +6,31 @@ * expected. */ +#include <kselftest.h> #include <signal.h> #include <ucontext.h> #include <sys/prctl.h> #include "test_signals_utils.h" +#include "sve_helpers.h" #include "testcases.h" static union { ucontext_t uc; char buf[1024 * 128]; } context; -static unsigned int vls[SVE_VQ_MAX]; -unsigned int nvls = 0; static bool sme_get_vls(struct tdescr *td) { - int vq, vl; + int res = sve_fill_vls(VLS_USE_SME, 1); - /* - * Enumerate up to SME_VQ_MAX vector lengths - */ - for (vq = SVE_VQ_MAX; vq > 0; --vq) { - vl = prctl(PR_SME_SET_VL, vq * 16); - if (vl == -1) - return false; - - vl &= PR_SME_VL_LEN_MASK; - - /* Skip missing VLs */ - vq = sve_vq_from_vl(vl); + if (!res) + return true; - vls[nvls++] = vl; - } - - /* We need at least one VL */ - if (nvls < 1) { - fprintf(stderr, "Only %d VL supported\n", nvls); - return false; - } + if (res == KSFT_SKIP) + td->result = KSFT_SKIP; - return true; + return false; } static int do_one_sme_vl(struct tdescr *td, siginfo_t *si, ucontext_t *uc, diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/arm64/signal/testcases/za_regs.c b/tools/testing/selftests/arm64/signal/testcases/za_regs.c index 174ad66566964..b9e13f27f1f9a 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/arm64/signal/testcases/za_regs.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/arm64/signal/testcases/za_regs.c @@ -6,51 +6,31 @@ * expected. */ +#include <kselftest.h> #include <signal.h> #include <ucontext.h> #include <sys/prctl.h> #include "test_signals_utils.h" +#include "sve_helpers.h" #include "testcases.h" static union { ucontext_t uc; char buf[1024 * 128]; } context; -static unsigned int vls[SVE_VQ_MAX]; -unsigned int nvls = 0; static bool sme_get_vls(struct tdescr *td) { - int vq, vl; + int res = sve_fill_vls(VLS_USE_SME, 1); - /* - * Enumerate up to SME_VQ_MAX vector lengths - */ - for (vq = SVE_VQ_MAX; vq > 0; --vq) { - vl = prctl(PR_SME_SET_VL, vq * 16); - if (vl == -1) - return false; - - vl &= PR_SME_VL_LEN_MASK; - - /* Did we find the lowest supported VL? */ - if (vq < sve_vq_from_vl(vl)) - break; + if (!res) + return true; - /* Skip missing VLs */ - vq = sve_vq_from_vl(vl); - - vls[nvls++] = vl; - } - - /* We need at least one VL */ - if (nvls < 1) { - fprintf(stderr, "Only %d VL supported\n", nvls); - return false; - } + if (res == KSFT_SKIP) + td->result = KSFT_SKIP; - return true; + return false; } static void setup_za_regs(void) -- 2.25.1

1 year

2
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[PATCH v2 0/5] KVM: s390: selftests: Add regression tests for CPU subfunctions

by Hariharan Mari

This patch series introduces a set of regression tests for various s390x CPU subfunctions in KVM. The tests ensure that the KVM implementation accurately reflects the behavior of actual CPU instructions for these subfunctions. The series adds tests for a total of 15 instructions across five patches, covering a range of operations including sorting, compression, and various cryptographic functions. Each patch follows a consistent testing pattern: 1. Obtain the KVM_S390_VM_CPU_MACHINE_SUBFUNC attribute for the VM. 2. Execute the relevant asm instructions. 3. Compare KVM-reported results with direct instruction execution results. Testing has been performed on s390x hardware with KVM support. All tests pass successfully, verifying the correct implementation of these subfunctions in KVM. --- v2: * Fix facility_bit type from bool to int --- Hariharan Mari (5): KVM: s390: selftests: Add regression tests for SORTL and DFLTCC CPU subfunctions KVM: s390: selftests: Add regression tests for PRNO, KDSA and KMA crypto subfunctions KVM: s390: selftests: Add regression tests for KMCTR, KMF, KMO and PCC crypto subfunctions KVM: s390: selftests: Add regression tests for KMAC, KMC, KM, KIMD and KLMD crypto subfunctions KVM: s390: selftests: Add regression tests for PLO subfunctions tools/testing/selftests/kvm/Makefile | 1 + .../selftests/kvm/include/s390x/facility.h | 50 +++ .../kvm/s390x/cpumodel_subfuncs_test.c | 343 ++++++++++++++++++ 3 files changed, 394 insertions(+) create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/s390x/facility.h create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/kvm/s390x/cpumodel_subfuncs_test.c -- 2.45.2

1 year

3
12
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[PATCH v1 0/2] mremap refactor: check src address for vma boundaries first.

by jeffxu＠chromium.org

From: Jeff Xu <jeffxu(a)chromium.org> mremap doesn't allow relocate, expand, shrink across VMA boundaries, refactor the code to check src address range before doing anything on the destination, i.e. destination won't be unmapped, if src address failed the boundaries check. This also allows us to remove can_modify_mm from mremap.c, since the src address must be single VMA, can_modify_vma is used. It is likely this will improve the performance on mremap, previously the code does sealing check using can_modify_mm for the src address range, and the new code removed the loop (used by can_modify_mm). In order to verify this patch doesn't regress on mremap, I added tests in mseal_test, the test patch can be applied before mremap refactor patch or checkin independently. Also this patch doesn't change mseal's existing schematic: if sealing fail, user can expect the src/dst address isn't updated. So this patch can be applied regardless if we decided to go with current out-of-loop approach or in-loop approach currently in discussion. Regarding the perf test report by stress-ng [1] title: 8be7258aad: stress-ng.pagemove.page_remaps_per_sec -4.4% regression The test is using below for testing: stress-ng --timeout 60 --times --verify --metrics --no-rand-seed --pagemove 64 I can't repro this using ChromeOS, the pagemove test shows large value of stddev and stderr, and can't reasonably refect the performance impact. For example: I write a c program [2] to run the above pagemove test 10 times and calculate the stddev, stderr, for 3 commits: 1> before mseal feature is added: Ops/sec: Mean : 3564.40 Std Dev : 2737.35 (76.80% of Mean) Std Err : 865.63 (24.29% of Mean) 2> after mseal feature is added: Ops/sec: Mean : 2703.84 Std Dev : 2085.13 (77.12% of Mean) Std Err : 659.38 (24.39% of Mean) 3> after current patch (mremap refactor) Ops/sec: Mean : 3603.67 Std Dev : 2422.22 (67.22% of Mean) Std Err : 765.97 (21.26% of Mean) The result shows 21%-24% stderr, this means whatever perf improvment/impact there might be won't be measured correctly by this test. This test machine has 32G memory, Intel(R) Celeron(R) 7305, 5 CPU. And I reboot the machine before each test, and take the first 10 runs with run_stress_ng 10 (I will run longer duration to see if test still shows large stdDev,StdErr) [1] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/202408041602.caa0372-oliver.sang@intel.com/ [2] https://github.com/peaktocreek/mmperf/blob/main/run_stress_ng.c Jeff Xu (2): mseal:selftest mremap across VMA boundaries. mseal: refactor mremap to remove can_modify_mm mm/internal.h | 24 ++ mm/mremap.c | 77 +++---- mm/mseal.c | 17 -- tools/testing/selftests/mm/mseal_test.c | 293 +++++++++++++++++++++++- 4 files changed, 353 insertions(+), 58 deletions(-) -- 2.46.0.76.ge559c4bf1a-goog

1 year

5
20
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[PATCH net-next v13 04/14] mm: page_frag: add '_va' suffix to page_frag API

by Yunsheng Lin

Currently the page_frag API is returning 'virtual address' or 'va' when allocing and expecting 'virtual address' or 'va' as input when freeing. As we are about to support new use cases that the caller need to deal with 'struct page' or need to deal with both 'va' and 'struct page'. In order to differentiate the API handling between 'va' and 'struct page', add '_va' suffix to the corresponding API mirroring the page_pool_alloc_va() API of the page_pool. So that callers expecting to deal with va, page or both va and page may call page_frag_alloc_va*, page_frag_alloc_pg*, or page_frag_alloc* API accordingly. CC: Alexander Duyck <alexander.duyck(a)gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Yunsheng Lin <linyunsheng(a)huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Subbaraya Sundeep <sbhatta(a)marvell.com> Acked-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever(a)oracle.com> Acked-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi(a)grimberg.me> --- drivers/net/ethernet/google/gve/gve_rx.c | 4 ++-- drivers/net/ethernet/intel/ice/ice_txrx.c | 2 +- drivers/net/ethernet/intel/ice/ice_txrx.h | 2 +- drivers/net/ethernet/intel/ice/ice_txrx_lib.c | 2 +- .../net/ethernet/intel/ixgbevf/ixgbevf_main.c | 4 ++-- .../marvell/octeontx2/nic/otx2_common.c | 2 +- drivers/net/ethernet/mediatek/mtk_wed_wo.c | 4 ++-- drivers/nvme/host/tcp.c | 8 +++---- drivers/nvme/target/tcp.c | 22 +++++++++---------- drivers/vhost/net.c | 6 ++--- include/linux/page_frag_cache.h | 21 +++++++++--------- include/linux/skbuff.h | 2 +- kernel/bpf/cpumap.c | 2 +- mm/page_frag_cache.c | 12 +++++----- net/core/skbuff.c | 16 +++++++------- net/core/xdp.c | 2 +- net/rxrpc/txbuf.c | 15 +++++++------ net/sunrpc/svcsock.c | 6 ++--- .../selftests/mm/page_frag/page_frag_test.c | 13 ++++++----- 19 files changed, 75 insertions(+), 70 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/google/gve/gve_rx.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/google/gve/gve_rx.c index acb73d4d0de6..b6c10100e462 100644 --- a/drivers/net/ethernet/google/gve/gve_rx.c +++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/google/gve/gve_rx.c @@ -729,7 +729,7 @@ static int gve_xdp_redirect(struct net_device *dev, struct gve_rx_ring *rx, total_len = headroom + SKB_DATA_ALIGN(len) + SKB_DATA_ALIGN(sizeof(struct skb_shared_info)); - frame = page_frag_alloc(&rx->page_cache, total_len, GFP_ATOMIC); + frame = page_frag_alloc_va(&rx->page_cache, total_len, GFP_ATOMIC); if (!frame) { u64_stats_update_begin(&rx->statss); rx->xdp_alloc_fails++; @@ -742,7 +742,7 @@ static int gve_xdp_redirect(struct net_device *dev, struct gve_rx_ring *rx, err = xdp_do_redirect(dev, &new, xdp_prog); if (err) - page_frag_free(frame); + page_frag_free_va(frame); return err; } diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/intel/ice/ice_txrx.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/intel/ice/ice_txrx.c index 8d25b6981269..00c706de2b82 100644 --- a/drivers/net/ethernet/intel/ice/ice_txrx.c +++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/intel/ice/ice_txrx.c @@ -126,7 +126,7 @@ ice_unmap_and_free_tx_buf(struct ice_tx_ring *ring, struct ice_tx_buf *tx_buf) dev_kfree_skb_any(tx_buf->skb); break; case ICE_TX_BUF_XDP_TX: - page_frag_free(tx_buf->raw_buf); + page_frag_free_va(tx_buf->raw_buf); break; case ICE_TX_BUF_XDP_XMIT: xdp_return_frame(tx_buf->xdpf); diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/intel/ice/ice_txrx.h b/drivers/net/ethernet/intel/ice/ice_txrx.h index feba314a3fe4..6379f57d8228 100644 --- a/drivers/net/ethernet/intel/ice/ice_txrx.h +++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/intel/ice/ice_txrx.h @@ -148,7 +148,7 @@ static inline int ice_skb_pad(void) * @ICE_TX_BUF_DUMMY: dummy Flow Director packet, unmap and kfree() * @ICE_TX_BUF_FRAG: mapped skb OR &xdp_buff frag, only unmap DMA * @ICE_TX_BUF_SKB: &sk_buff, unmap and consume_skb(), update stats - * @ICE_TX_BUF_XDP_TX: &xdp_buff, unmap and page_frag_free(), stats + * @ICE_TX_BUF_XDP_TX: &xdp_buff, unmap and page_frag_free_va(), stats * @ICE_TX_BUF_XDP_XMIT: &xdp_frame, unmap and xdp_return_frame(), stats * @ICE_TX_BUF_XSK_TX: &xdp_buff on XSk queue, xsk_buff_free(), stats */ diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/intel/ice/ice_txrx_lib.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/intel/ice/ice_txrx_lib.c index 2719f0e20933..a1a41a14df0d 100644 --- a/drivers/net/ethernet/intel/ice/ice_txrx_lib.c +++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/intel/ice/ice_txrx_lib.c @@ -250,7 +250,7 @@ ice_clean_xdp_tx_buf(struct device *dev, struct ice_tx_buf *tx_buf, switch (tx_buf->type) { case ICE_TX_BUF_XDP_TX: - page_frag_free(tx_buf->raw_buf); + page_frag_free_va(tx_buf->raw_buf); break; case ICE_TX_BUF_XDP_XMIT: xdp_return_frame_bulk(tx_buf->xdpf, bq); diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/intel/ixgbevf/ixgbevf_main.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/intel/ixgbevf/ixgbevf_main.c index 149911e3002a..eef16a909f85 100644 --- a/drivers/net/ethernet/intel/ixgbevf/ixgbevf_main.c +++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/intel/ixgbevf/ixgbevf_main.c @@ -302,7 +302,7 @@ static bool ixgbevf_clean_tx_irq(struct ixgbevf_q_vector *q_vector, /* free the skb */ if (ring_is_xdp(tx_ring)) - page_frag_free(tx_buffer->data); + page_frag_free_va(tx_buffer->data); else napi_consume_skb(tx_buffer->skb, napi_budget); @@ -2412,7 +2412,7 @@ static void ixgbevf_clean_tx_ring(struct ixgbevf_ring *tx_ring) /* Free all the Tx ring sk_buffs */ if (ring_is_xdp(tx_ring)) - page_frag_free(tx_buffer->data); + page_frag_free_va(tx_buffer->data); else dev_kfree_skb_any(tx_buffer->skb); diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/marvell/octeontx2/nic/otx2_common.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/marvell/octeontx2/nic/otx2_common.c index 87d5776e3b88..a485e988fa1d 100644 --- a/drivers/net/ethernet/marvell/octeontx2/nic/otx2_common.c +++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/marvell/octeontx2/nic/otx2_common.c @@ -553,7 +553,7 @@ static int __otx2_alloc_rbuf(struct otx2_nic *pfvf, struct otx2_pool *pool, *dma = dma_map_single_attrs(pfvf->dev, buf, pool->rbsize, DMA_FROM_DEVICE, DMA_ATTR_SKIP_CPU_SYNC); if (unlikely(dma_mapping_error(pfvf->dev, *dma))) { - page_frag_free(buf); + page_frag_free_va(buf); return -ENOMEM; } diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/mediatek/mtk_wed_wo.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/mediatek/mtk_wed_wo.c index 7063c78bd35f..c4228719f8a4 100644 --- a/drivers/net/ethernet/mediatek/mtk_wed_wo.c +++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/mediatek/mtk_wed_wo.c @@ -142,8 +142,8 @@ mtk_wed_wo_queue_refill(struct mtk_wed_wo *wo, struct mtk_wed_wo_queue *q, dma_addr_t addr; void *buf; - buf = page_frag_alloc(&q->cache, q->buf_size, - GFP_ATOMIC | GFP_DMA32); + buf = page_frag_alloc_va(&q->cache, q->buf_size, + GFP_ATOMIC | GFP_DMA32); if (!buf) break; diff --git a/drivers/nvme/host/tcp.c b/drivers/nvme/host/tcp.c index a2a47d3ab99f..86906bc505de 100644 --- a/drivers/nvme/host/tcp.c +++ b/drivers/nvme/host/tcp.c @@ -506,7 +506,7 @@ static void nvme_tcp_exit_request(struct blk_mq_tag_set *set, { struct nvme_tcp_request *req = blk_mq_rq_to_pdu(rq); - page_frag_free(req->pdu); + page_frag_free_va(req->pdu); } static int nvme_tcp_init_request(struct blk_mq_tag_set *set, @@ -520,7 +520,7 @@ static int nvme_tcp_init_request(struct blk_mq_tag_set *set, struct nvme_tcp_queue *queue = &ctrl->queues[queue_idx]; u8 hdgst = nvme_tcp_hdgst_len(queue); - req->pdu = page_frag_alloc(&queue->pf_cache, + req->pdu = page_frag_alloc_va(&queue->pf_cache, sizeof(struct nvme_tcp_cmd_pdu) + hdgst, GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_ZERO); if (!req->pdu) @@ -1337,7 +1337,7 @@ static void nvme_tcp_free_async_req(struct nvme_tcp_ctrl *ctrl) { struct nvme_tcp_request *async = &ctrl->async_req; - page_frag_free(async->pdu); + page_frag_free_va(async->pdu); } static int nvme_tcp_alloc_async_req(struct nvme_tcp_ctrl *ctrl) @@ -1346,7 +1346,7 @@ static int nvme_tcp_alloc_async_req(struct nvme_tcp_ctrl *ctrl) struct nvme_tcp_request *async = &ctrl->async_req; u8 hdgst = nvme_tcp_hdgst_len(queue); - async->pdu = page_frag_alloc(&queue->pf_cache, + async->pdu = page_frag_alloc_va(&queue->pf_cache, sizeof(struct nvme_tcp_cmd_pdu) + hdgst, GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_ZERO); if (!async->pdu) diff --git a/drivers/nvme/target/tcp.c b/drivers/nvme/target/tcp.c index 5bff0d5464d1..560df3db2f82 100644 --- a/drivers/nvme/target/tcp.c +++ b/drivers/nvme/target/tcp.c @@ -1463,24 +1463,24 @@ static int nvmet_tcp_alloc_cmd(struct nvmet_tcp_queue *queue, c->queue = queue; c->req.port = queue->port->nport; - c->cmd_pdu = page_frag_alloc(&queue->pf_cache, + c->cmd_pdu = page_frag_alloc_va(&queue->pf_cache, sizeof(*c->cmd_pdu) + hdgst, GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_ZERO); if (!c->cmd_pdu) return -ENOMEM; c->req.cmd = &c->cmd_pdu->cmd; - c->rsp_pdu = page_frag_alloc(&queue->pf_cache, + c->rsp_pdu = page_frag_alloc_va(&queue->pf_cache, sizeof(*c->rsp_pdu) + hdgst, GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_ZERO); if (!c->rsp_pdu) goto out_free_cmd; c->req.cqe = &c->rsp_pdu->cqe; - c->data_pdu = page_frag_alloc(&queue->pf_cache, + c->data_pdu = page_frag_alloc_va(&queue->pf_cache, sizeof(*c->data_pdu) + hdgst, GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_ZERO); if (!c->data_pdu) goto out_free_rsp; - c->r2t_pdu = page_frag_alloc(&queue->pf_cache, + c->r2t_pdu = page_frag_alloc_va(&queue->pf_cache, sizeof(*c->r2t_pdu) + hdgst, GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_ZERO); if (!c->r2t_pdu) goto out_free_data; @@ -1495,20 +1495,20 @@ static int nvmet_tcp_alloc_cmd(struct nvmet_tcp_queue *queue, return 0; out_free_data: - page_frag_free(c->data_pdu); + page_frag_free_va(c->data_pdu); out_free_rsp: - page_frag_free(c->rsp_pdu); + page_frag_free_va(c->rsp_pdu); out_free_cmd: - page_frag_free(c->cmd_pdu); + page_frag_free_va(c->cmd_pdu); return -ENOMEM; } static void nvmet_tcp_free_cmd(struct nvmet_tcp_cmd *c) { - page_frag_free(c->r2t_pdu); - page_frag_free(c->data_pdu); - page_frag_free(c->rsp_pdu); - page_frag_free(c->cmd_pdu); + page_frag_free_va(c->r2t_pdu); + page_frag_free_va(c->data_pdu); + page_frag_free_va(c->rsp_pdu); + page_frag_free_va(c->cmd_pdu); } static int nvmet_tcp_alloc_cmds(struct nvmet_tcp_queue *queue) diff --git a/drivers/vhost/net.c b/drivers/vhost/net.c index f16279351db5..6691fac01e0d 100644 --- a/drivers/vhost/net.c +++ b/drivers/vhost/net.c @@ -686,8 +686,8 @@ static int vhost_net_build_xdp(struct vhost_net_virtqueue *nvq, return -ENOSPC; buflen += SKB_DATA_ALIGN(len + pad); - buf = page_frag_alloc_align(&net->pf_cache, buflen, GFP_KERNEL, - SMP_CACHE_BYTES); + buf = page_frag_alloc_va_align(&net->pf_cache, buflen, GFP_KERNEL, + SMP_CACHE_BYTES); if (unlikely(!buf)) return -ENOMEM; @@ -734,7 +734,7 @@ static int vhost_net_build_xdp(struct vhost_net_virtqueue *nvq, return 0; err: - page_frag_free(buf); + page_frag_free_va(buf); return ret; } diff --git a/include/linux/page_frag_cache.h b/include/linux/page_frag_cache.h index a758cb65a9b3..ef038a07925c 100644 --- a/include/linux/page_frag_cache.h +++ b/include/linux/page_frag_cache.h @@ -9,23 +9,24 @@ void page_frag_cache_drain(struct page_frag_cache *nc); void __page_frag_cache_drain(struct page *page, unsigned int count); -void *__page_frag_alloc_align(struct page_frag_cache *nc, unsigned int fragsz, - gfp_t gfp_mask, unsigned int align_mask); +void *__page_frag_alloc_va_align(struct page_frag_cache *nc, + unsigned int fragsz, gfp_t gfp_mask, + unsigned int align_mask); -static inline void *page_frag_alloc_align(struct page_frag_cache *nc, - unsigned int fragsz, gfp_t gfp_mask, - unsigned int align) +static inline void *page_frag_alloc_va_align(struct page_frag_cache *nc, + unsigned int fragsz, + gfp_t gfp_mask, unsigned int align) { WARN_ON_ONCE(!is_power_of_2(align)); - return __page_frag_alloc_align(nc, fragsz, gfp_mask, -align); + return __page_frag_alloc_va_align(nc, fragsz, gfp_mask, -align); } -static inline void *page_frag_alloc(struct page_frag_cache *nc, - unsigned int fragsz, gfp_t gfp_mask) +static inline void *page_frag_alloc_va(struct page_frag_cache *nc, + unsigned int fragsz, gfp_t gfp_mask) { - return __page_frag_alloc_align(nc, fragsz, gfp_mask, ~0u); + return __page_frag_alloc_va_align(nc, fragsz, gfp_mask, ~0u); } -void page_frag_free(void *addr); +void page_frag_free_va(void *addr); #endif diff --git a/include/linux/skbuff.h b/include/linux/skbuff.h index 7482997c719f..f9f0393e6b12 100644 --- a/include/linux/skbuff.h +++ b/include/linux/skbuff.h @@ -3381,7 +3381,7 @@ static inline struct sk_buff *netdev_alloc_skb_ip_align(struct net_device *dev, static inline void skb_free_frag(void *addr) { - page_frag_free(addr); + page_frag_free_va(addr); } void *__napi_alloc_frag_align(unsigned int fragsz, unsigned int align_mask); diff --git a/kernel/bpf/cpumap.c b/kernel/bpf/cpumap.c index fbdf5a1aabfe..3b70b6b071b9 100644 --- a/kernel/bpf/cpumap.c +++ b/kernel/bpf/cpumap.c @@ -323,7 +323,7 @@ static int cpu_map_kthread_run(void *data) /* Bring struct page memory area to curr CPU. Read by * build_skb_around via page_is_pfmemalloc(), and when - * freed written by page_frag_free call. + * freed written by page_frag_free_va call. */ prefetchw(page); } diff --git a/mm/page_frag_cache.c b/mm/page_frag_cache.c index c5bc72cf018a..70fb6dead624 100644 --- a/mm/page_frag_cache.c +++ b/mm/page_frag_cache.c @@ -59,9 +59,9 @@ void __page_frag_cache_drain(struct page *page, unsigned int count) } EXPORT_SYMBOL(__page_frag_cache_drain); -void *__page_frag_alloc_align(struct page_frag_cache *nc, - unsigned int fragsz, gfp_t gfp_mask, - unsigned int align_mask) +void *__page_frag_alloc_va_align(struct page_frag_cache *nc, + unsigned int fragsz, gfp_t gfp_mask, + unsigned int align_mask) { #if (PAGE_SIZE < PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_MAX_SIZE) unsigned int size = nc->size; @@ -130,16 +130,16 @@ void *__page_frag_alloc_align(struct page_frag_cache *nc, return nc->va + (size - remaining); } -EXPORT_SYMBOL(__page_frag_alloc_align); +EXPORT_SYMBOL(__page_frag_alloc_va_align); /* * Frees a page fragment allocated out of either a compound or order 0 page. */ -void page_frag_free(void *addr) +void page_frag_free_va(void *addr) { struct page *page = virt_to_head_page(addr); if (unlikely(put_page_testzero(page))) free_unref_page(page, compound_order(page)); } -EXPORT_SYMBOL(page_frag_free); +EXPORT_SYMBOL(page_frag_free_va); diff --git a/net/core/skbuff.c b/net/core/skbuff.c index de2a044cc665..6cf2c51a34e1 100644 --- a/net/core/skbuff.c +++ b/net/core/skbuff.c @@ -314,8 +314,8 @@ void *__napi_alloc_frag_align(unsigned int fragsz, unsigned int align_mask) fragsz = SKB_DATA_ALIGN(fragsz); local_lock_nested_bh(&napi_alloc_cache.bh_lock); - data = __page_frag_alloc_align(&nc->page, fragsz, - GFP_ATOMIC | __GFP_NOWARN, align_mask); + data = __page_frag_alloc_va_align(&nc->page, fragsz, + GFP_ATOMIC | __GFP_NOWARN, align_mask); local_unlock_nested_bh(&napi_alloc_cache.bh_lock); return data; @@ -330,9 +330,9 @@ void *__netdev_alloc_frag_align(unsigned int fragsz, unsigned int align_mask) struct page_frag_cache *nc = this_cpu_ptr(&netdev_alloc_cache); fragsz = SKB_DATA_ALIGN(fragsz); - data = __page_frag_alloc_align(nc, fragsz, - GFP_ATOMIC | __GFP_NOWARN, - align_mask); + data = __page_frag_alloc_va_align(nc, fragsz, + GFP_ATOMIC | __GFP_NOWARN, + align_mask); } else { local_bh_disable(); data = __napi_alloc_frag_align(fragsz, align_mask); @@ -751,14 +751,14 @@ struct sk_buff *__netdev_alloc_skb(struct net_device *dev, unsigned int len, if (in_hardirq() || irqs_disabled()) { nc = this_cpu_ptr(&netdev_alloc_cache); - data = page_frag_alloc(nc, len, gfp_mask); + data = page_frag_alloc_va(nc, len, gfp_mask); pfmemalloc = nc->pfmemalloc; } else { local_bh_disable(); local_lock_nested_bh(&napi_alloc_cache.bh_lock); nc = this_cpu_ptr(&napi_alloc_cache.page); - data = page_frag_alloc(nc, len, gfp_mask); + data = page_frag_alloc_va(nc, len, gfp_mask); pfmemalloc = nc->pfmemalloc; local_unlock_nested_bh(&napi_alloc_cache.bh_lock); @@ -848,7 +848,7 @@ struct sk_buff *napi_alloc_skb(struct napi_struct *napi, unsigned int len) } else { len = SKB_HEAD_ALIGN(len); - data = page_frag_alloc(&nc->page, len, gfp_mask); + data = page_frag_alloc_va(&nc->page, len, gfp_mask); pfmemalloc = nc->page.pfmemalloc; } local_unlock_nested_bh(&napi_alloc_cache.bh_lock); diff --git a/net/core/xdp.c b/net/core/xdp.c index bcc5551c6424..7d4e09fb478f 100644 --- a/net/core/xdp.c +++ b/net/core/xdp.c @@ -387,7 +387,7 @@ void __xdp_return(void *data, struct xdp_mem_info *mem, bool napi_direct, page_pool_put_full_page(page->pp, page, napi_direct); break; case MEM_TYPE_PAGE_SHARED: - page_frag_free(data); + page_frag_free_va(data); break; case MEM_TYPE_PAGE_ORDER0: page = virt_to_page(data); /* Assumes order0 page*/ diff --git a/net/rxrpc/txbuf.c b/net/rxrpc/txbuf.c index c3913d8a50d3..dccb0353ee84 100644 --- a/net/rxrpc/txbuf.c +++ b/net/rxrpc/txbuf.c @@ -33,8 +33,8 @@ struct rxrpc_txbuf *rxrpc_alloc_data_txbuf(struct rxrpc_call *call, size_t data_ data_align = umax(data_align, L1_CACHE_BYTES); mutex_lock(&call->conn->tx_data_alloc_lock); - buf = page_frag_alloc_align(&call->conn->tx_data_alloc, total, gfp, - data_align); + buf = page_frag_alloc_va_align(&call->conn->tx_data_alloc, total, gfp, + data_align); mutex_unlock(&call->conn->tx_data_alloc_lock); if (!buf) { kfree(txb); @@ -96,17 +96,18 @@ struct rxrpc_txbuf *rxrpc_alloc_ack_txbuf(struct rxrpc_call *call, size_t sack_s if (!txb) return NULL; - buf = page_frag_alloc(&call->local->tx_alloc, - sizeof(*whdr) + sizeof(*ack) + 1 + 3 + sizeof(*trailer), gfp); + buf = page_frag_alloc_va(&call->local->tx_alloc, + sizeof(*whdr) + sizeof(*ack) + 1 + 3 + sizeof(*trailer), gfp); if (!buf) { kfree(txb); return NULL; } if (sack_size) { - buf2 = page_frag_alloc(&call->local->tx_alloc, sack_size, gfp); + buf2 = page_frag_alloc_va(&call->local->tx_alloc, sack_size, + gfp); if (!buf2) { - page_frag_free(buf); + page_frag_free_va(buf); kfree(txb); return NULL; } @@ -180,7 +181,7 @@ static void rxrpc_free_txbuf(struct rxrpc_txbuf *txb) rxrpc_txbuf_free); for (i = 0; i < txb->nr_kvec; i++) if (txb->kvec[i].iov_base) - page_frag_free(txb->kvec[i].iov_base); + page_frag_free_va(txb->kvec[i].iov_base); kfree(txb); atomic_dec(&rxrpc_nr_txbuf); } diff --git a/net/sunrpc/svcsock.c b/net/sunrpc/svcsock.c index 6b3f01beb294..42d20412c1c3 100644 --- a/net/sunrpc/svcsock.c +++ b/net/sunrpc/svcsock.c @@ -1222,8 +1222,8 @@ static int svc_tcp_sendmsg(struct svc_sock *svsk, struct svc_rqst *rqstp, /* The stream record marker is copied into a temporary page * fragment buffer so that it can be included in rq_bvec. */ - buf = page_frag_alloc(&svsk->sk_frag_cache, sizeof(marker), - GFP_KERNEL); + buf = page_frag_alloc_va(&svsk->sk_frag_cache, sizeof(marker), + GFP_KERNEL); if (!buf) return -ENOMEM; memcpy(buf, &marker, sizeof(marker)); @@ -1235,7 +1235,7 @@ static int svc_tcp_sendmsg(struct svc_sock *svsk, struct svc_rqst *rqstp, iov_iter_bvec(&msg.msg_iter, ITER_SOURCE, rqstp->rq_bvec, 1 + count, sizeof(marker) + rqstp->rq_res.len); ret = sock_sendmsg(svsk->sk_sock, &msg); - page_frag_free(buf); + page_frag_free_va(buf); if (ret < 0) return ret; *sentp += ret; diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/page_frag/page_frag_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/page_frag/page_frag_test.c index 4a009122991e..e522611452c9 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/page_frag/page_frag_test.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/page_frag/page_frag_test.c @@ -52,7 +52,7 @@ static int page_frag_pop_thread(void *arg) if (obj) { nr--; - page_frag_free(obj); + page_frag_free_va(obj); } else { cond_resched(); } @@ -80,13 +80,16 @@ static int page_frag_push_thread(void *arg) int ret; if (test_align) { - va = page_frag_alloc_align(&test_frag, test_alloc_len, - GFP_KERNEL, SMP_CACHE_BYTES); + va = page_frag_alloc_va_align(&test_frag, + test_alloc_len, + GFP_KERNEL, + SMP_CACHE_BYTES); WARN_ONCE((unsigned long)va & (SMP_CACHE_BYTES - 1), "unaligned va returned\n"); } else { - va = page_frag_alloc(&test_frag, test_alloc_len, GFP_KERNEL); + va = page_frag_alloc_va(&test_frag, test_alloc_len, + GFP_KERNEL); } if (!va) @@ -94,7 +97,7 @@ static int page_frag_push_thread(void *arg) ret = __ptr_ring_produce(ring, va); if (ret) { - page_frag_free(va); + page_frag_free_va(va); cond_resched(); } else { nr--; -- 2.33.0

1 year

3
8
0 0

[PATCH net-next v5] net: netconsole: selftests: Create a new netconsole selftest

by Breno Leitao

Adds a selftest that creates two virtual interfaces, assigns one to a new namespace, and assigns IP addresses to both. It listens on the destination interface using socat and configures a dynamic target on netconsole, pointing to the destination IP address. The test then checks if the message was received properly on the destination interface. Signed-off-by: Breno Leitao <leitao(a)debian.org> Acked-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe(a)kernel.org> --- Changelog: v5: * Replace check_file_size() by "test -s" (Matthieu) v4: * Avoid sleeping in waiting for sockets and files (Matthieu Baerts) * Some other improvements (Matthieu Baerts) * Add configfs as a dependency (Jakub) * https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240816132450.346744-1-leitao@debian.org/ v3: * Defined CONFIGs in config file (Jakub) * Identention fixes (Petr Machata) * Use setup_ns in a better way (Matthieu Baerts) * Add dependencies in TEST_INCLUDES (Hangbin Liu) * https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240815095157.3064722-1-leitao@debian.org/ v2: * Change the location of the path (Jakub) * Move from veth to netdevsim * Other small changes in dependency checks and cleanup * https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240813183825.837091-1-leitao@debian.org/ v1: * https://lore.kernel.org/all/ZqyUHN770pjSofTC@gmail.com/ MAINTAINERS | 1 + tools/testing/selftests/drivers/net/Makefile | 5 +- tools/testing/selftests/drivers/net/config | 4 + .../selftests/drivers/net/netcons_basic.sh | 225 ++++++++++++++++++ 4 files changed, 234 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) create mode 100755 tools/testing/selftests/drivers/net/netcons_basic.sh diff --git a/MAINTAINERS b/MAINTAINERS index 5dbf23cf11c8..9a371ddd8719 100644 --- a/MAINTAINERS +++ b/MAINTAINERS @@ -15772,6 +15772,7 @@ M: Breno Leitao <leitao(a)debian.org> S: Maintained F: Documentation/networking/netconsole.rst F: drivers/net/netconsole.c +F: tools/testing/selftests/drivers/net/netcons_basic.sh NETDEVSIM M: Jakub Kicinski <kuba(a)kernel.org> diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/drivers/net/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/drivers/net/Makefile index e54f382bcb02..39fb97a8c1df 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/drivers/net/Makefile +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/drivers/net/Makefile @@ -1,8 +1,11 @@ # SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 -TEST_INCLUDES := $(wildcard lib/py/*.py) +TEST_INCLUDES := $(wildcard lib/py/*.py) \ + ../../net/net_helper.sh \ + ../../net/lib.sh \ TEST_PROGS := \ + netcons_basic.sh \ ping.py \ queues.py \ stats.py \ diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/drivers/net/config b/tools/testing/selftests/drivers/net/config index f6a58ce8a230..a2d8af60876d 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/drivers/net/config +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/drivers/net/config @@ -1,2 +1,6 @@ CONFIG_IPV6=y CONFIG_NETDEVSIM=m +CONFIG_CONFIGFS_FS=y +CONFIG_NETCONSOLE=m +CONFIG_NETCONSOLE_DYNAMIC=y +CONFIG_NETCONSOLE_EXTENDED_LOG=y diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/drivers/net/netcons_basic.sh b/tools/testing/selftests/drivers/net/netcons_basic.sh new file mode 100755 index 000000000000..137875505663 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/drivers/net/netcons_basic.sh @@ -0,0 +1,225 @@ +#!/usr/bin/env bash +# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 + +# This test creates two netdevsim virtual interfaces, assigns one of them (the +# "destination interface") to a new namespace, and assigns IP addresses to both +# interfaces. +# +# It listens on the destination interface using socat and configures a dynamic +# target on netconsole, pointing to the destination IP address. +# +# Finally, it checks whether the message was received properly on the +# destination interface. Note that this test may pollute the kernel log buffer +# (dmesg) and relies on dynamic configuration and namespaces being configured. +# +# Author: Breno Leitao <leitao(a)debian.org> + +set -euo pipefail + +SCRIPTDIR=$(dirname "$(readlink -e "${BASH_SOURCE[0]}")") + +# Simple script to test dynamic targets in netconsole +SRCIF="" # to be populated later +SRCIP=192.168.1.1 +DSTIF="" # to be populated later +DSTIP=192.168.1.2 + +PORT="6666" +MSG="netconsole selftest" +TARGET=$(mktemp -u netcons_XXXXX) +NETCONS_CONFIGFS="/sys/kernel/config/netconsole" +NETCONS_PATH="${NETCONS_CONFIGFS}"/"${TARGET}" +# NAMESPACE will be populated by setup_ns with a random value +NAMESPACE="" + +# IDs for netdevsim +NSIM_DEV_1_ID=$((256 + RANDOM % 256)) +NSIM_DEV_2_ID=$((512 + RANDOM % 256)) + +# Used to create and delete namespaces +source "${SCRIPTDIR}"/../../net/lib.sh +source "${SCRIPTDIR}"/../../net/net_helper.sh + +# Create netdevsim interfaces +create_ifaces() { + local NSIM_DEV_SYS_NEW=/sys/bus/netdevsim/new_device + + echo "$NSIM_DEV_2_ID" > "$NSIM_DEV_SYS_NEW" + echo "$NSIM_DEV_1_ID" > "$NSIM_DEV_SYS_NEW" + udevadm settle 2> /dev/null || true + + local NSIM1=/sys/bus/netdevsim/devices/netdevsim"$NSIM_DEV_1_ID" + local NSIM2=/sys/bus/netdevsim/devices/netdevsim"$NSIM_DEV_2_ID" + + # These are global variables + SRCIF=$(find "$NSIM1"/net -maxdepth 1 -type d ! \ + -path "$NSIM1"/net -exec basename {} \;) + DSTIF=$(find "$NSIM2"/net -maxdepth 1 -type d ! \ + -path "$NSIM2"/net -exec basename {} \;) +} + +link_ifaces() { + local NSIM_DEV_SYS_LINK="/sys/bus/netdevsim/link_device" + local SRCIF_IFIDX=$(cat /sys/class/net/"$SRCIF"/ifindex) + local DSTIF_IFIDX=$(cat /sys/class/net/"$DSTIF"/ifindex) + + exec {NAMESPACE_FD}</var/run/netns/"${NAMESPACE}" + exec {INITNS_FD}</proc/self/ns/net + + # Bind the dst interface to namespace + ip link set "${DSTIF}" netns "${NAMESPACE}" + + # Linking one device to the other one (on the other namespace} + if ! echo "${INITNS_FD}:$SRCIF_IFIDX $NAMESPACE_FD:$DSTIF_IFIDX" > $NSIM_DEV_SYS_LINK + then + echo "linking netdevsim1 with netdevsim2 should succeed" + cleanup + exit "${ksft_skip}" + fi +} + +function configure_ip() { + # Configure the IPs for both interfaces + ip netns exec "${NAMESPACE}" ip addr add "${DSTIP}"/24 dev "${DSTIF}" + ip netns exec "${NAMESPACE}" ip link set "${DSTIF}" up + + ip addr add "${SRCIP}"/24 dev "${SRCIF}" + ip link set "${SRCIF}" up +} + +function set_network() { + # setup_ns function is coming from lib.sh + setup_ns NAMESPACE + + # Create both interfaces, and assign the destination to a different + # namespace + create_ifaces + + # Link both interfaces back to back + link_ifaces + + configure_ip +} + +function create_dynamic_target() { + DSTMAC=$(ip netns exec "${NAMESPACE}" \ + ip link show "${DSTIF}" | awk '/ether/ {print $2}') + + # Create a dynamic target + mkdir "${NETCONS_PATH}" + + echo "${DSTIP}" > "${NETCONS_PATH}"/remote_ip + echo "${SRCIP}" > "${NETCONS_PATH}"/local_ip + echo "${DSTMAC}" > "${NETCONS_PATH}"/remote_mac + echo "${SRCIF}" > "${NETCONS_PATH}"/dev_name + + echo 1 > "${NETCONS_PATH}"/enabled +} + +function cleanup() { + local NSIM_DEV_SYS_DEL="/sys/bus/netdevsim/del_device" + + # delete netconsole dynamic reconfiguration + echo 0 > "${NETCONS_PATH}"/enabled + # Remove the configfs entry + rmdir "${NETCONS_PATH}" + + # Delete netdevsim devices + echo "$NSIM_DEV_2_ID" > "$NSIM_DEV_SYS_DEL" + echo "$NSIM_DEV_1_ID" > "$NSIM_DEV_SYS_DEL" + + # this is coming from lib.sh + cleanup_all_ns +} + +function listen_port_and_save_to() { + local OUTPUT=${1} + # Just wait for 2 seconds + timeout 2 ip netns exec "${NAMESPACE}" \ + socat UDP-LISTEN:"${PORT}",fork "${OUTPUT}" +} + +function validate_result() { + local TMPFILENAME="$1" + + # Check if the file exists + if [ ! -f "$TMPFILENAME" ]; then + echo "FAIL: File was not generated." >&2 + exit "${ksft_fail}" + fi + + if ! grep -q "${MSG}" "${TMPFILENAME}"; then + echo "FAIL: ${MSG} not found in ${TMPFILENAME}" >&2 + cat "${TMPFILENAME}" >&2 + exit "${ksft_fail}" + fi + + # Delete the file once it is validated, otherwise keep it + # for debugging purposes + rm "${TMPFILENAME}" + exit "${ksft_pass}" +} + +function check_for_dependencies() { + if [ "$(id -u)" -ne 0 ]; then + echo "This test must be run as root" >&2 + exit "${ksft_skip}" + fi + + if ! which socat > /dev/null ; then + echo "SKIP: socat(1) is not available" >&2 + exit "${ksft_skip}" + fi + + if ! which ip > /dev/null ; then + echo "SKIP: ip(1) is not available" >&2 + exit "${ksft_skip}" + fi + + if ! which udevadm > /dev/null ; then + echo "SKIP: udevadm(1) is not available" >&2 + exit "${ksft_skip}" + fi + + if [ ! -d "${NETCONS_CONFIGFS}" ]; then + echo "SKIP: directory ${NETCONS_CONFIGFS} does not exist. Check if NETCONSOLE_DYNAMIC is enabled" >&2 + exit "${ksft_skip}" + fi + + if ip link show "${DSTIF}" 2> /dev/null; then + echo "SKIP: interface ${DSTIF} exists in the system. Not overwriting it." >&2 + exit "${ksft_skip}" + fi +} + +# ========== # +# Start here # +# ========== # +modprobe netdevsim 2> /dev/null || true +modprobe netconsole 2 > /dev/null || true + +# The content of kmsg will be save to the following file +OUTPUT_FILE="/tmp/${TARGET}" + +# Check for basic system dependency and exit if not found +check_for_dependencies +# Set current loglevel to KERN_INFO(6), and default to KERN_NOTICE(5) +echo "6 5" > /proc/sys/kernel/printk +# Remove the namespace, interfaces and netconsole target on exit +trap cleanup EXIT +# Create one namespace and two interfaces +set_network +# Create a dynamic target for netconsole +create_dynamic_target +# Listed for netconsole port inside the namespace and destination interface +listen_port_and_save_to "${OUTPUT_FILE}" & +# Wait for socat to start and listen to the port. +wait_local_port_listen "${NAMESPACE}" "${PORT}" udp +# Send the message +echo "${MSG}: ${TARGET}" > /dev/kmsg +# Wait until socat saves the file to disk +busywait "${BUSYWAIT_TIMEOUT}" test -s "${OUTPUT_FILE}" + +# Make sure the message was received in the dst part +# and exit +validate_result "${OUTPUT_FILE}" -- 2.43.5

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kselftest/next build: 7 builds: 2 failed, 5 passed, 1 warning (v6.11-rc1-15-gc049acee3c71c)

by kernelci.org bot

kselftest/next build: 7 builds: 2 failed, 5 passed, 1 warning (v6.11-rc1-15-gc049acee3c71c) Full Build Summary: https://kernelci.org/build/kselftest/branch/next/kernel/v6.11-rc1-15-gc049a… Tree: kselftest Branch: next Git Describe: v6.11-rc1-15-gc049acee3c71c Git Commit: c049acee3c71cfc26c739f82617a84e13e471a45 Git URL: https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest.git Built: 4 unique architectures Build Failures Detected: arm64: defconfig+kselftest+arm64-chromebook: (clang-16) FAIL defconfig+kselftest+arm64-chromebook: (gcc-12) FAIL Warnings Detected: arm64: arm: i386: x86_64: x86_64_defconfig+kselftest (clang-16): 1 warning Warnings summary: 1 vmlinux.o: warning: objtool: set_ftrace_ops_ro+0x39: relocation to !ENDBR: .text+0x14ef94 ================================================================================ Detailed per-defconfig build reports: -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- defconfig+kselftest (arm64, gcc-12) — PASS, 0 errors, 0 warnings, 0 section mismatches -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- defconfig+kselftest+arm64-chromebook (arm64, gcc-12) — FAIL, 0 errors, 0 warnings, 0 section mismatches -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- defconfig+kselftest+arm64-chromebook (arm64, clang-16) — FAIL, 0 errors, 0 warnings, 0 section mismatches -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- i386_defconfig+kselftest (i386, gcc-12) — PASS, 0 errors, 0 warnings, 0 section mismatches -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- multi_v7_defconfig+kselftest (arm, gcc-12) — PASS, 0 errors, 0 warnings, 0 section mismatches -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- x86_64_defconfig+kselftest (x86_64, gcc-12) — PASS, 0 errors, 0 warnings, 0 section mismatches -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- x86_64_defconfig+kselftest (x86_64, clang-16) — PASS, 0 errors, 1 warning, 0 section mismatches Warnings: vmlinux.o: warning: objtool: set_ftrace_ops_ro+0x39: relocation to !ENDBR: .text+0x14ef94 --- For more info write to <info(a)kernelci.org>

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