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kselftest/next kselftest-lkdtm: 2 runs, 2 regressions (v6.9-rc4-19-g00ab560eb0e3)

by kernelci.org bot

kselftest/next kselftest-lkdtm: 2 runs, 2 regressions (v6.9-rc4-19-g00ab560eb0e3) Regressions Summary ------------------- platform | arch | lab | compiler | defconfig | regressions ----------------+------+---------------+----------+------------------------------+------------ imx6q-sabrelite | arm | lab-collabora | gcc-10 | multi_v7_defconfig+kselftest | 2 Details: https://kernelci.org/test/job/kselftest/branch/next/kernel/v6.9-rc4-19-g00a… Test: kselftest-lkdtm Tree: kselftest Branch: next Describe: v6.9-rc4-19-g00ab560eb0e3 URL: https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest.git SHA: 00ab560eb0e3f9725521c9fec2e8992e9e7e6c29 Test Regressions ---------------- platform | arch | lab | compiler | defconfig | regressions ----------------+------+---------------+----------+------------------------------+------------ imx6q-sabrelite | arm | lab-collabora | gcc-10 | multi_v7_defconfig+kselftest | 2 Details: https://kernelci.org/test/plan/id/661f683339d66133414c42e1 Results: 61 PASS, 5 FAIL, 21 SKIP Full config: multi_v7_defconfig+kselftest Compiler: gcc-10 (arm-linux-gnueabihf-gcc (Debian 10.2.1-6) 10.2.1 20210110) Plain log: https://storage.kernelci.org//kselftest/next/v6.9-rc4-19-g00ab560eb0e3/arm/… HTML log: https://storage.kernelci.org//kselftest/next/v6.9-rc4-19-g00ab560eb0e3/arm/… Rootfs: http://storage.kernelci.org/images/rootfs/debian/bookworm-kselftest/2024031… * kselftest-lkdtm.lkdtm_FORTIFY_MEM_OBJECT_sh: https://kernelci.org/test/case/id/661f683339d66133414c42e6 new failure (last pass: v6.9-rc2-16-gf8a3e7c8a5aa2) * kselftest-lkdtm.lkdtm_FORTIFY_STR_OBJECT_sh: https://kernelci.org/test/case/id/661f683339d66133414c42e8 new failure (last pass: v6.9-rc2-16-gf8a3e7c8a5aa2)

1 year, 2 months

1
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[PATCH 0/1] selftest mm/mseal: style change

by jeffxu＠chromium.org

From: Jeff Xu <jeffxu(a)chromium.org> This patch is a follow up to the comments [1] on test code during mseal discussion. This is style only change to the selftest code, not to test code logic. Please apply on top of mseal v10 patch [2] [1] https://lore.kernel.org/all/e1744539-a843-468a-9101-ce7a08669394@collabora.… [2] https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240415163527.626541-1-jeffxu@chromium.org/ Thanks Jeff Xu (1): selftest mm/mseal: style change tools/testing/selftests/mm/mseal_test.c | 124 +++++++++++++++++------- tools/testing/selftests/mm/seal_elf.c | 3 - 2 files changed, 91 insertions(+), 36 deletions(-) -- 2.44.0.683.g7961c838ac-goog

1 year, 2 months

2
2
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kselftest/next build: 4 builds: 0 failed, 4 passed (v6.9-rc4-19-g00ab560eb0e3)

by kernelci.org bot

kselftest/next build: 4 builds: 0 failed, 4 passed (v6.9-rc4-19-g00ab560eb0e3) Full Build Summary: https://kernelci.org/build/kselftest/branch/next/kernel/v6.9-rc4-19-g00ab56… Tree: kselftest Branch: next Git Describe: v6.9-rc4-19-g00ab560eb0e3 Git Commit: 00ab560eb0e3f9725521c9fec2e8992e9e7e6c29 Git URL: https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest.git Built: 4 unique architectures ================================================================================ Detailed per-defconfig build reports: -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- defconfig+kselftest+arm64-chromebook (arm64, gcc-10) — PASS, 0 errors, 0 warnings, 0 section mismatches -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- i386_defconfig+kselftest (i386, gcc-10) — PASS, 0 errors, 0 warnings, 0 section mismatches -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- multi_v7_defconfig+kselftest (arm, gcc-10) — PASS, 0 errors, 0 warnings, 0 section mismatches -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- x86_64_defconfig+kselftest (x86_64, gcc-10) — PASS, 0 errors, 0 warnings, 0 section mismatches --- For more info write to <info(a)kernelci.org>

1 year, 2 months

1
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[PATCH 0/4] A new selftests/ directory for arm compatibility testing

by Dev Jain

This series introduces the selftests/arm directory, which tests 32 and 64-bit kernel compatibility with 32-bit ELFs running on the Aarch platform. The need for this bucket of tests is that 32 bit applications built on legacy ARM architecture must not break on the new Aarch64 platforms and the 64-bit kernel. The kernel must emulate the data structures, system calls and the registers according to Aarch32, when running a 32-bit process; this directory fills that testing requirement. One may find similarity between this directory and selftests/arm64; it is advisable to refer to that since a lot has been copied from there itself. The mm directory includes a test for checking 4GB limit of the virtual address space of a process. The signal directory contains two tests, following a common theme: mangle with arm_cpsr, dumped by the kernel to user space while invoking the signal handler; kernel must spot this illegal attempt and terminate the program by SEGV. The elf directory includes a test for checking the 32-bit status of the ELF. The series has been tested on 6.9.0-rc2, on Aarch64 platform. Testing remains to be done on Aaarch32. Dev Jain (4): selftests/arm: Add mm test selftests/arm: Add signal tests selftests/arm: Add elf test selftests: Add build infrastructure along with README tools/testing/selftests/Makefile | 1 + tools/testing/selftests/arm/Makefile | 57 ++++ tools/testing/selftests/arm/README | 31 +++ tools/testing/selftests/arm/elf/Makefile | 6 + tools/testing/selftests/arm/elf/parse_elf.c | 75 +++++ tools/testing/selftests/arm/mm/Makefile | 6 + tools/testing/selftests/arm/mm/compat_va.c | 94 +++++++ tools/testing/selftests/arm/signal/Makefile | 30 ++ .../selftests/arm/signal/test_signals.c | 27 ++ .../selftests/arm/signal/test_signals.h | 74 +++++ .../selftests/arm/signal/test_signals_utils.c | 257 ++++++++++++++++++ .../selftests/arm/signal/test_signals_utils.h | 128 +++++++++ .../signal/testcases/mangle_cpsr_aif_bits.c | 33 +++ .../mangle_cpsr_invalid_compat_toggle.c | 29 ++ 14 files changed, 848 insertions(+) create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/arm/Makefile create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/arm/README create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/arm/elf/Makefile create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/arm/elf/parse_elf.c create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/arm/mm/Makefile create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/arm/mm/compat_va.c create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/arm/signal/Makefile create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/arm/signal/test_signals.c create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/arm/signal/test_signals.h create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/arm/signal/test_signals_utils.c create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/arm/signal/test_signals_utils.h create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/arm/signal/testcases/mangle_cpsr_aif_bits.c create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/arm/signal/testcases/mangle_cpsr_invalid_compat_toggle.c -- 2.39.2

1 year, 2 months

3
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[PATCH net-next v2 0/6] selftests: drv-net: support testing with a remote system

by Jakub Kicinski

Hi! Implement support for tests which require access to a remote system / endpoint which can generate traffic. This series concludes the "groundwork" for upstream driver tests. I wanted to support the three models which came up in discussions: - SW testing with netdevsim - "local" testing with two ports on the same system in a loopback - "remote" testing via SSH so there is a tiny bit of an abstraction which wraps up how "remote" commands are executed. Otherwise hopefully there's nothing surprising. I'm only adding a ping test. I had a bigger one written but I was worried we'll get into discussing the details of the test itself and how I chose to hack up netdevsim, instead of the test infra... So that test will be a follow up :) v2: - rename endpoint -> remote - use 2001:db8:: v6 prefix - add a note about persistent SSH connections - add the kernel config v1: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240412233705.1066444-1-kuba@kernel.org Jakub Kicinski (6): selftests: drv-net: add stdout to the command failed exception selftests: drv-net: add config for netdevsim selftests: drv-net: define endpoint structures selftests: drv-net: factor out parsing of the env selftests: drv-net: construct environment for running tests which require an endpoint selftests: drv-net: add a trivial ping test tools/testing/selftests/drivers/net/Makefile | 5 +- .../testing/selftests/drivers/net/README.rst | 33 ++++ tools/testing/selftests/drivers/net/config | 2 + .../selftests/drivers/net/lib/py/__init__.py | 1 + .../selftests/drivers/net/lib/py/env.py | 141 +++++++++++++++--- .../selftests/drivers/net/lib/py/remote.py | 13 ++ .../drivers/net/lib/py/remote_netns.py | 15 ++ .../drivers/net/lib/py/remote_ssh.py | 34 +++++ tools/testing/selftests/drivers/net/ping.py | 32 ++++ .../testing/selftests/net/lib/py/__init__.py | 1 + tools/testing/selftests/net/lib/py/netns.py | 31 ++++ tools/testing/selftests/net/lib/py/utils.py | 22 +-- 12 files changed, 301 insertions(+), 29 deletions(-) create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/drivers/net/config create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/drivers/net/lib/py/remote.py create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/drivers/net/lib/py/remote_netns.py create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/drivers/net/lib/py/remote_ssh.py create mode 100755 tools/testing/selftests/drivers/net/ping.py create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/net/lib/py/netns.py -- 2.44.0

1 year, 2 months

3
9
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[PATCH] selftests: Mark ksft_exit_fail_perror() as __noreturn

by Muhammad Usama Anjum

Let the compilers (clang) know that this function would just call exit() and would never return. It is needed to avoid false positive static analysis errors. All similar functions calling exit() unconditionally have been marked as __noreturn. Signed-off-by: Muhammad Usama Anjum <usama.anjum(a)collabora.com> --- This patch has been suggested [1] and tested on top of the following patches: - f07041728422 ("selftests: add ksft_exit_fail_perror()") which is in kselftest tree already - ("kselftest: Mark functions that unconditionally call exit() as __noreturn") would appear in tip/timers/urgent [1] https://lore.kernel.org/all/8254ab4d-9cb6-402e-80dd-d9ec70d77de5@linuxfound… --- tools/testing/selftests/kselftest.h | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kselftest.h b/tools/testing/selftests/kselftest.h index 050c5fd018400..b43a7a7ca4b40 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/kselftest.h +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kselftest.h @@ -372,7 +372,7 @@ static inline __printf(1, 2) int ksft_exit_fail_msg(const char *msg, ...) exit(KSFT_FAIL); } -static inline void ksft_exit_fail_perror(const char *msg) +static inline __noreturn void ksft_exit_fail_perror(const char *msg) { #ifndef NOLIBC ksft_exit_fail_msg("%s: %s (%d)\n", msg, strerror(errno), errno); -- 2.39.2

1 year, 2 months

3
2
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[PATCH V2] KVM: selftests: Take large C-state exit latency into consideration

by Zide Chen

Currently, the migration worker delays 1-10 us, assuming that one KVM_RUN iteration only takes a few microseconds. But if C-state exit latencies are large enough, for example, hundreds or even thousands of microseconds on server CPUs, it may happen that it's not able to bring the target CPU out of C-state before the migration worker starts to migrate it to the next CPU. If the system workload is light, most CPUs could be at a certain level of C-state, which may result in less successful migrations and fail the migration/KVM_RUN ratio sanity check. This patch adds a command line option to skip the sanity check in this case. Additionally, seems it's reasonable to randomize the length of usleep(), other than delay in a fixed pattern. V2: - removed the busy loop implementation - add the new "-s" option Signed-off-by: Zide Chen <zide.chen(a)intel.com> --- tools/testing/selftests/kvm/rseq_test.c | 37 +++++++++++++++++++++++-- 1 file changed, 34 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/rseq_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/rseq_test.c index 28f97fb52044..515cfa32a925 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/rseq_test.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/rseq_test.c @@ -150,7 +150,7 @@ static void *migration_worker(void *__rseq_tid) * Use usleep() for simplicity and to avoid unnecessary kernel * dependencies. */ - usleep((i % 10) + 1); + usleep((rand() % 10) + 1); } done = true; return NULL; @@ -186,12 +186,35 @@ static void calc_min_max_cpu(void) "Only one usable CPU, task migration not possible"); } +static void usage(const char *name) +{ + puts(""); + printf("usage: %s [-h] [-s]\n", name); + printf(" -s: skip the sanity check for successful KVM_RUN.\n"); + puts(""); + exit(0); +} + int main(int argc, char *argv[]) { int r, i, snapshot; struct kvm_vm *vm; struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu; u32 cpu, rseq_cpu; + bool skip_sanity_check = false; + int opt; + + while ((opt = getopt(argc, argv, "sh")) != -1) { + switch (opt) { + case 's': + skip_sanity_check = true; + break; + case 'h': + default: + usage(argv[0]); + break; + } + } r = sched_getaffinity(0, sizeof(possible_mask), &possible_mask); TEST_ASSERT(!r, "sched_getaffinity failed, errno = %d (%s)", errno, @@ -199,6 +222,8 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[]) calc_min_max_cpu(); + srand(time(NULL)); + r = rseq_register_current_thread(); TEST_ASSERT(!r, "rseq_register_current_thread failed, errno = %d (%s)", errno, strerror(errno)); @@ -254,9 +279,15 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[]) * getcpu() to stabilize. A 2:1 migration:KVM_RUN ratio is a fairly * conservative ratio on x86-64, which can do _more_ KVM_RUNs than * migrations given the 1us+ delay in the migration task. + * + * Another reason why it may have small migration:KVM_RUN ratio is that, + * on systems with large C-state exit latency, it may happen quite often + * that the scheduler is not able to wake up the target CPU before the + * vCPU thread is scheduled to another CPU. */ - TEST_ASSERT(i > (NR_TASK_MIGRATIONS / 2), - "Only performed %d KVM_RUNs, task stalled too much?", i); + TEST_ASSERT(skip_sanity_check || i > (NR_TASK_MIGRATIONS / 2), + "Only performed %d KVM_RUNs, task stalled too much? " + "Try to turn off C-states or run it with the -s option", i); pthread_join(migration_thread, NULL); -- 2.34.1

1 year, 2 months

3
2
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[PATCH v4 0/6] pids controller events rework

by Michal Koutný

This makes pids.events:max affine to pids.max limit. How are the new events supposed to be useful? - pids.events.local:max - tells that cgroup's limit is hit (too tight?) - pids.events:* - "only" directs top-down search to cgroups of interest Changes from v3 (https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240405170548.15234-1-mkoutny@suse.com) - use existing functions for TAP output in selftest (Muhammad) - formatting in selftest (Muhammad) - remove pids.events:max.imposed event, keep it internal (Johannes) - allow legacy behavior with a mount option - detach migration charging patches - drop RFC prefix Changes from v2 (https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200205134426.10570-1-mkoutny@suse.com) - implemented pids.events.local (Tejun) - added migration charging [1] https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230202155626.1829121-1-hannes@cmpxchg.org/ Michal Koutný (6): cgroup/pids: Remove superfluous zeroing cgroup/pids: Separate semantics of pids.events related to pids.max cgroup/pids: Make event counters hierarchical cgroup/pids: Add pids.events.local selftests: cgroup: Lexicographic order in Makefile selftests: cgroup: Add basic tests for pids controller Documentation/admin-guide/cgroup-v1/pids.rst | 3 +- Documentation/admin-guide/cgroup-v2.rst | 12 ++ include/linux/cgroup-defs.h | 7 +- kernel/cgroup/cgroup.c | 15 +- kernel/cgroup/pids.c | 131 +++++++++++--- tools/testing/selftests/cgroup/.gitignore | 11 +- tools/testing/selftests/cgroup/Makefile | 25 +-- tools/testing/selftests/cgroup/test_pids.c | 178 +++++++++++++++++++ 8 files changed, 341 insertions(+), 41 deletions(-) create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/cgroup/test_pids.c base-commit: 026e680b0a08a62b1d948e5a8ca78700bfac0e6e -- 2.44.0

1 year, 2 months

2
10
0 0

[PATCH] selftests: exec: make binaries position independent

by Muhammad Usama Anjum

The -static overrides the -pie and binaries aren't position independent anymore. Use -static-pie instead which would produce a static and position independent binary. This has been caught by clang's warnings: clang: warning: argument unused during compilation: '-pie' [-Wunused-command-line-argument] Tested with both gcc and clang after this change. Fixes: 4d1cd3b2c5c1 ("tools/testing/selftests/exec: fix link error") Signed-off-by: Muhammad Usama Anjum <usama.anjum(a)collabora.com> --- tools/testing/selftests/exec/Makefile | 8 ++++---- 1 file changed, 4 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/exec/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/exec/Makefile index fb4472ddffd81..01940d9165d67 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/exec/Makefile +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/exec/Makefile @@ -1,5 +1,5 @@ # SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 -CFLAGS = -Wall +CFLAGS = -Wall #-Wunused-command-line-argument CFLAGS += -Wno-nonnull CFLAGS += -D_GNU_SOURCE @@ -29,8 +29,8 @@ $(OUTPUT)/execveat.denatured: $(OUTPUT)/execveat cp $< $@ chmod -x $@ $(OUTPUT)/load_address_4096: load_address.c - $(CC) $(CFLAGS) $(LDFLAGS) -Wl,-z,max-page-size=0x1000 -pie -static $< -o $@ + $(CC) $(CFLAGS) $(LDFLAGS) -Wl,-z,max-page-size=0x1000 -static-pie $< -o $@ $(OUTPUT)/load_address_2097152: load_address.c - $(CC) $(CFLAGS) $(LDFLAGS) -Wl,-z,max-page-size=0x200000 -pie -static $< -o $@ + $(CC) $(CFLAGS) $(LDFLAGS) -Wl,-z,max-page-size=0x200000 -static-pie $< -o $@ $(OUTPUT)/load_address_16777216: load_address.c - $(CC) $(CFLAGS) $(LDFLAGS) -Wl,-z,max-page-size=0x1000000 -pie -static $< -o $@ + $(CC) $(CFLAGS) $(LDFLAGS) -Wl,-z,max-page-size=0x1000000 -static-pie $< -o $@ -- 2.39.2

1 year, 2 months

1
1
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[PATCH v5 2/5] power: supply: core: Add POWER_SUPPLY_TECHNOLOGY_CAPACITOR

by Mike Looijmans

Another technology to store energy is a (super)capacitor. Signed-off-by: Mike Looijmans <mike.looijmans(a)topic.nl> --- (no changes since v1) Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-class-power | 2 +- drivers/power/supply/power_supply_core.c | 2 ++ drivers/power/supply/power_supply_sysfs.c | 1 + include/linux/power_supply.h | 1 + .../selftests/power_supply/test_power_supply_properties.sh | 2 +- 5 files changed, 6 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-class-power b/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-class-power index 7c81f0a25a48..1f6a04a17c81 100644 --- a/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-class-power +++ b/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-class-power @@ -488,7 +488,7 @@ Description: Valid values: "Unknown", "NiMH", "Li-ion", "Li-poly", "LiFe", - "NiCd", "LiMn" + "NiCd", "LiMn", "Capacitor" What: /sys/class/power_supply/<supply_name>/voltage_avg, diff --git a/drivers/power/supply/power_supply_core.c b/drivers/power/supply/power_supply_core.c index fefe938c9342..6d1327e16ff6 100644 --- a/drivers/power/supply/power_supply_core.c +++ b/drivers/power/supply/power_supply_core.c @@ -686,6 +686,8 @@ int power_supply_get_battery_info(struct power_supply *psy, info->technology = POWER_SUPPLY_TECHNOLOGY_LiFe; else if (!strcmp("lithium-ion-manganese-oxide", value)) info->technology = POWER_SUPPLY_TECHNOLOGY_LiMn; + else if (!strcmp("capacitor", value)) + info->technology = POWER_SUPPLY_TECHNOLOGY_CAPACITOR; else dev_warn(&psy->dev, "%s unknown battery type\n", value); } diff --git a/drivers/power/supply/power_supply_sysfs.c b/drivers/power/supply/power_supply_sysfs.c index 0d2c3724d0bc..9d8540ce1f7e 100644 --- a/drivers/power/supply/power_supply_sysfs.c +++ b/drivers/power/supply/power_supply_sysfs.c @@ -119,6 +119,7 @@ static const char * const POWER_SUPPLY_TECHNOLOGY_TEXT[] = { [POWER_SUPPLY_TECHNOLOGY_LiFe] = "LiFe", [POWER_SUPPLY_TECHNOLOGY_NiCd] = "NiCd", [POWER_SUPPLY_TECHNOLOGY_LiMn] = "LiMn", + [POWER_SUPPLY_TECHNOLOGY_CAPACITOR] = "Capacitor", }; static const char * const POWER_SUPPLY_CAPACITY_LEVEL_TEXT[] = { diff --git a/include/linux/power_supply.h b/include/linux/power_supply.h index 8e5705a56b85..af5a4e700881 100644 --- a/include/linux/power_supply.h +++ b/include/linux/power_supply.h @@ -78,6 +78,7 @@ enum { POWER_SUPPLY_TECHNOLOGY_LiFe, POWER_SUPPLY_TECHNOLOGY_NiCd, POWER_SUPPLY_TECHNOLOGY_LiMn, + POWER_SUPPLY_TECHNOLOGY_CAPACITOR, }; enum { diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/power_supply/test_power_supply_properties.sh b/tools/testing/selftests/power_supply/test_power_supply_properties.sh index df272dfe1d2a..75f801eb86af 100755 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/power_supply/test_power_supply_properties.sh +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/power_supply/test_power_supply_properties.sh @@ -74,7 +74,7 @@ for DEVNAME in $supplies; do test_sysfs_prop_optional model_name test_sysfs_prop_optional manufacturer test_sysfs_prop_optional serial_number - test_sysfs_prop_optional_list technology "Unknown","NiMH","Li-ion","Li-poly","LiFe","NiCd","LiMn" + test_sysfs_prop_optional_list technology "Unknown","NiMH","Li-ion","Li-poly","LiFe","NiCd","LiMn","Capacitor" test_sysfs_prop_optional cycle_count -- 2.34.1 Met vriendelijke groet / kind regards, Mike Looijmans System Expert TOPIC Embedded Products B.V. Materiaalweg 4, 5681 RJ Best The Netherlands T: +31 (0) 499 33 69 69 E: mike.looijmans(a)topic.nl W: www.topic.nl Please consider the environment before printing this e-mail

1 year, 2 months

1
0
0 0

[PATCH net-next 00/10] selftests: Assortment of fixes

by Petr Machata

This is a loose follow-up to the Kernel CI patchset posted recently. It contains various fixes that were supposed to be part of said patchset, but didn't fit due to its size. The latter 4 patches were written independently of the CI effort, but again didn't fit in their intended patchsets. - Patch #1 unifies code of two very similar looking functions, busywait() and slowwait(). - Patch #2 adds sanity checks around the setting of NETIFS, which carries list of interfaces to run on. - Patch #3 changes bail_on_lldpad() to SKIP instead of FAILing. - Patches #4 to #7 fix issues in selftests. - Patches #8 to #10 add topology diagrams to several selftests. This should have been part of the mlxsw leg of NH group stats patches, but again, it did not fit in due to size. Danielle Ratson (1): selftests: mlxsw: ethtool_lanes: Wait for lanes parameter dump explicitly Petr Machata (9): selftests: net: Unify code of busywait() and slowwait() selftests: forwarding: lib.sh: Validate NETIFS selftests: forwarding: bail_on_lldpad() should SKIP selftests: drivers: hw: Fix ethtool_rmon selftests: drivers: hw: ethtool.sh: Adjust output selftests: drivers: hw: Include tc_common.sh in hw_stats_l3 selftests: forwarding: router_mpath_nh: Add a diagram selftests: forwarding: router_mpath_nh_res: Add a diagram selftests: forwarding: router_nh: Add a diagram .../selftests/drivers/net/hw/ethtool.sh | 15 +++--- .../selftests/drivers/net/hw/ethtool_rmon.sh | 1 + .../selftests/drivers/net/hw/hw_stats_l3.sh | 1 + .../drivers/net/hw/hw_stats_l3_gre.sh | 1 + .../drivers/net/mlxsw/ethtool_lanes.sh | 14 +++--- tools/testing/selftests/net/forwarding/lib.sh | 49 +++++++++---------- .../net/forwarding/router_mpath_nh.sh | 35 +++++++++++++ .../net/forwarding/router_mpath_nh_res.sh | 35 +++++++++++++ .../selftests/net/forwarding/router_nh.sh | 14 ++++++ tools/testing/selftests/net/lib.sh | 16 ++++-- 10 files changed, 137 insertions(+), 44 deletions(-) -- 2.43.0

1 year, 2 months

4
18
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[PATCH v6 00/24] RISC-V SBI v2.0 PMU improvements and Perf sampling in KVM guest

by Atish Patra

This series implements SBI PMU improvements done in SBI v2.0[1] i.e. PMU snapshot and fw_read_hi() functions. SBI v2.0 introduced PMU snapshot feature which allows the SBI implementation to provide counter information (i.e. values/overflow status) via a shared memory between the SBI implementation and supervisor OS. This allows to minimize the number of traps in when perf being used inside a kvm guest as it relies on SBI PMU + trap/emulation of the counters. The current set of ratified RISC-V specification also doesn't allow scountovf to be trap/emulated by the hypervisor. The SBI PMU snapshot bridges the gap in ISA as well and enables perf sampling in the guest. However, LCOFI in the guest only works via IRQ filtering in AIA specification. That's why, AIA has to be enabled in the hardware (at least the Ssaia extension) in order to use the sampling support in the perf. Here are the patch wise implementation details. PATCH 1,4,7,8,9,10,11,15 : Generic cleanups/improvements. PATCH 2,3,14 : FW_READ_HI function implementation PATCH 5-6: Add PMU snapshot feature in sbi pmu driver PATCH 12-13: KVM implementation for snapshot and sampling in kvm guests PATCH 16-17: Generic improvements for kvm selftests PATCH 18-22: KVM selftests for SBI PMU extension The series is based on v6.9-rc1 and is available at: https://github.com/atishp04/linux/tree/kvm_pmu_snapshot_v6 The kvmtool patch is also available at: https://github.com/atishp04/kvmtool/tree/sscofpmf It also requires Ssaia ISA extension to be present in the hardware in order to get perf sampling support in the guest. In Qemu virt machine, it can be done by the following config. ``` -cpu rv64,sscofpmf=true,x-ssaia=true ``` There is no other dependencies on AIA apart from that. Thus, Ssaia must be disabled for the guest if AIA patches are not available. Here is the example command. ``` ./lkvm-static run -m 256 -c2 --console serial -p "console=ttyS0 earlycon" --disable-ssaia -k ./Image --debug ``` The series has been tested only in Qemu. Here is the snippet of the perf running inside a kvm guest. =================================================== $ perf record -e cycles -e instructions perf bench sched messaging -g 5 ... $ Running 'sched/messaging' benchmark: ... [ 45.928723] perf_duration_warn: 2 callbacks suppressed [ 45.929000] perf: interrupt took too long (484426 > 483186), lowering kernel.perf_event_max_sample_rate to 250 $ 20 sender and receiver processes per group $ 5 groups == 200 processes run Total time: 14.220 [sec] [ perf record: Woken up 1 times to write data ] [ perf record: Captured and wrote 0.117 MB perf.data (1942 samples) ] $ perf report --stdio $ To display the perf.data header info, please use --header/--header-only optio> $ $ $ Total Lost Samples: 0 $ $ Samples: 943 of event 'cycles' $ Event count (approx.): 5128976844 $ $ Overhead Command Shared Object Symbol > $ ........ ............... ........................... .....................> $ 7.59% sched-messaging [kernel.kallsyms] [k] memcpy 5.48% sched-messaging [kernel.kallsyms] [k] percpu_counter_ad> 5.24% sched-messaging [kernel.kallsyms] [k] __sbi_rfence_v02_> 4.00% sched-messaging [kernel.kallsyms] [k] _raw_spin_unlock_> 3.79% sched-messaging [kernel.kallsyms] [k] set_pte_range 3.72% sched-messaging [kernel.kallsyms] [k] next_uptodate_fol> 3.46% sched-messaging [kernel.kallsyms] [k] filemap_map_pages 3.31% sched-messaging [kernel.kallsyms] [k] handle_mm_fault 3.20% sched-messaging [kernel.kallsyms] [k] finish_task_switc> 3.16% sched-messaging [kernel.kallsyms] [k] clear_page 3.03% sched-messaging [kernel.kallsyms] [k] mtree_range_walk 2.42% sched-messaging [kernel.kallsyms] [k] flush_icache_pte =================================================== [1] https://github.com/riscv-non-isa/riscv-sbi-doc Changes from v5->v6: 1. Added a patch for command line option for the sbi pmu tests. 2. Removed redundant prints and restructure the code little bit. 3. Added a patch for computing the sbi minor version correctly. 4. Addressed all other comments on v5. Changes from v4->v5: 1. Moved sbi related definitions to its own header file from processor.h 2. Added few helper functions for selftests. 3. Improved firmware counter read and RV32 start/stop functions. 4. Converted all the shifting operations to use BIT macro 5. Addressed all other comments on v4. Changes from v3->v4: 1. Added selftests. 2. Fixed an issue to clear the interrupt pending bits. 3. Fixed the counter index in snapshot memory start function. Changes from v2->v3: 1. Fixed a patchwork warning on patch6. 2. Fixed a comment formatting & nit fix in PATCH 3 & 5. 3. Moved the hvien update and sscofpmf enabling to PATCH 9 from PATCH 8. Changes from v1->v2: 1. Fixed warning/errors from patchwork CI. 2. Rebased on top of kvm-next. 3. Added Acked-by tags. Changes from RFC->v1: 1. Addressed all the comments on RFC series. 2. Removed PATCH2 and merged into later patches. 3. Added 2 more patches for minor fixes. 4. Fixed KVM boot issue without Ssaia and made sscofpmf in guest dependent on Ssaia in the host. Atish Patra (24): RISC-V: Fix the typo in Scountovf CSR name RISC-V: Add FIRMWARE_READ_HI definition drivers/perf: riscv: Read upper bits of a firmware counter drivers/perf: riscv: Use BIT macro for shifting operations RISC-V: Add SBI PMU snapshot definitions RISC-V: KVM: Rename the SBI_STA_SHMEM_DISABLE to a generic name RISC-V: Use the minor version mask while computing sbi version drivers/perf: riscv: Implement SBI PMU snapshot function drivers/perf: riscv: Fix counter mask iteration for RV32 RISC-V: KVM: Fix the initial sample period value RISC-V: KVM: No need to update the counter value during reset RISC-V: KVM: No need to exit to the user space if perf event failed RISC-V: KVM: Implement SBI PMU Snapshot feature RISC-V: KVM: Add perf sampling support for guests RISC-V: KVM: Support 64 bit firmware counters on RV32 RISC-V: KVM: Improve firmware counter read function KVM: riscv: selftests: Move sbi definitions to its own header file KVM: riscv: selftests: Add helper functions for extension checks KVM: riscv: selftests: Add Sscofpmf to get-reg-list test KVM: riscv: selftests: Add SBI PMU extension definitions KVM: riscv: selftests: Add SBI PMU selftest KVM: riscv: selftests: Add a test for PMU snapshot functionality KVM: riscv: selftests: Add a test for counter overflow KVM: riscv: selftests: Add commandline option for SBI PMU test arch/riscv/include/asm/csr.h | 5 +- arch/riscv/include/asm/kvm_vcpu_pmu.h | 16 +- arch/riscv/include/asm/sbi.h | 38 +- arch/riscv/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h | 1 + arch/riscv/kernel/paravirt.c | 6 +- arch/riscv/kvm/aia.c | 5 + arch/riscv/kvm/vcpu.c | 15 +- arch/riscv/kvm/vcpu_onereg.c | 6 + arch/riscv/kvm/vcpu_pmu.c | 260 ++++++- arch/riscv/kvm/vcpu_sbi_pmu.c | 17 +- arch/riscv/kvm/vcpu_sbi_sta.c | 4 +- drivers/perf/riscv_pmu.c | 1 + drivers/perf/riscv_pmu_sbi.c | 272 ++++++- include/linux/perf/riscv_pmu.h | 6 + tools/testing/selftests/kvm/Makefile | 1 + .../selftests/kvm/include/riscv/processor.h | 49 +- .../testing/selftests/kvm/include/riscv/sbi.h | 141 ++++ .../selftests/kvm/include/riscv/ucall.h | 1 + .../selftests/kvm/lib/riscv/processor.c | 12 + .../testing/selftests/kvm/riscv/arch_timer.c | 2 +- .../selftests/kvm/riscv/get-reg-list.c | 4 + .../selftests/kvm/riscv/sbi_pmu_test.c | 685 ++++++++++++++++++ tools/testing/selftests/kvm/steal_time.c | 4 +- 23 files changed, 1437 insertions(+), 114 deletions(-) create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/riscv/sbi.h create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/kvm/riscv/sbi_pmu_test.c -- 2.34.1

1 year, 2 months

2
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[PATCH net-next 0/5] selftests: drv-net: support testing with a remote system

by Jakub Kicinski

Hi! Implement support for tests which require access to a remote system / endpoint which can generate traffic. This series concludes the "groundwork" for upstream driver tests. I wanted to support the three models which came up in discussions: - SW testing with netdevsim - "local" testing with two ports on the same system in a loopback - "remote" testing via SSH so there is a tiny bit of an abstraction which wraps up how "remote" commands are executed. Otherwise hopefully there's nothing surprising. I'm only adding a ping test. I had a bigger one written but I was worried we'll get into discussing the details of the test itself and how I chose to hack up netdevsim, instead of the test infra... So that test will be a follow up :) --- TBH, this series is on top of the one I posted in the morning: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240412141436.828666-1-kuba@kernel.org/ but it applies cleanly, and all it needs is the ifindex definition in netdevsim. Testing with real HW works fine even without the other series. Jakub Kicinski (5): selftests: drv-net: define endpoint structures selftests: drv-net: add stdout to the command failed exception selftests: drv-net: factor out parsing of the env selftests: drv-net: construct environment for running tests which require an endpoint selftests: drv-net: add a trivial ping test tools/testing/selftests/drivers/net/Makefile | 4 +- .../testing/selftests/drivers/net/README.rst | 31 ++++ .../selftests/drivers/net/lib/py/__init__.py | 1 + .../selftests/drivers/net/lib/py/endpoint.py | 13 ++ .../selftests/drivers/net/lib/py/env.py | 136 +++++++++++++++--- .../selftests/drivers/net/lib/py/ep_netns.py | 15 ++ .../selftests/drivers/net/lib/py/ep_ssh.py | 34 +++++ tools/testing/selftests/drivers/net/ping.py | 32 +++++ .../testing/selftests/net/lib/py/__init__.py | 1 + tools/testing/selftests/net/lib/py/netns.py | 31 ++++ tools/testing/selftests/net/lib/py/utils.py | 22 +-- 11 files changed, 291 insertions(+), 29 deletions(-) create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/drivers/net/lib/py/endpoint.py create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/drivers/net/lib/py/ep_netns.py create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/drivers/net/lib/py/ep_ssh.py create mode 100755 tools/testing/selftests/drivers/net/ping.py create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/net/lib/py/netns.py -- 2.44.0

1 year, 2 months

4
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[GIT PULL] Kselftest fixes update for Linux 6.9-rc5

by Shuah Khan

Hi Linus, Please pull the following kselftest fixes update for Linux 6.9-rc5. This kselftest fixes update for Linux 6.9-rc5 consists of a fix to kselftest harness to prevent infinite loop triggered in an assert in FIXTURE_TEARDOWN and a fix to a problem seen in being able to stop subsystem-enable tests when sched events are being traced. diff is attached. thanks, -- Shuah ---------------------------------------------------------------- The following changes since commit 224fe424c356cb5c8f451eca4127f32099a6f764: selftests: dmabuf-heap: add config file for the test (2024-03-29 13:57:14 -0600) are available in the Git repository at: git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest tags/linux_kselftest-fixes-6.9-rc5 for you to fetch changes up to 72d7cb5c190befbb095bae7737e71560ec0fcaa6: selftests/harness: Prevent infinite loop due to Assert in FIXTURE_TEARDOWN (2024-04-04 10:50:53 -0600) ---------------------------------------------------------------- linux_kselftest-fixes-6.9-rc5 This kselftest fixes update for Linux 6.9-rc5 consists of a fix to kselftest harness to prevent infinite loop triggered in an assert in FIXTURE_TEARDOWN and a fix to a problem seen in being able to stop subsystem-enable tests when sched events are being traced. ---------------------------------------------------------------- Shengyu Li (1): selftests/harness: Prevent infinite loop due to Assert in FIXTURE_TEARDOWN Yuanhe Shu (1): selftests/ftrace: Limit length in subsystem-enable tests tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/test.d/event/subsystem-enable.tc | 6 +++--- tools/testing/selftests/kselftest_harness.h | 5 ++++- 2 files changed, 7 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-) ----------------------------------------------------------------

1 year, 2 months

2
1
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[PATCH v1] KVM: s390x: selftests: Add shared zeropage test

by David Hildenbrand

Let's test that we can have shared zeropages in our process as long as storage keys are not getting used, that shared zeropages are properly unshared (replaced by anonymous pages) once storage keys are enabled, and that no new shared zeropages are populated after storage keys were enabled. We require the new pagemap interface to detect the shared zeropage. On an old kernel (zeropages always disabled): # ./s390x/shared_zeropage_test TAP version 13 1..3 not ok 1 Shared zeropages should be enabled ok 2 Shared zeropage should be gone ok 3 Shared zeropages should be disabled # Totals: pass:2 fail:1 xfail:0 xpass:0 skip:0 error:0 On a fixed kernel: # ./s390x/shared_zeropage_test TAP version 13 1..3 ok 1 Shared zeropages should be enabled ok 2 Shared zeropage should be gone ok 3 Shared zeropages should be disabled # Totals: pass:3 fail:0 xfail:0 xpass:0 skip:0 error:0 Testing of UFFDIO_ZEROPAGE can be added later. Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger(a)linux.ibm.com> Cc: Janosch Frank <frankja(a)linux.ibm.com> Cc: Claudio Imbrenda <imbrenda(a)linux.ibm.com> Cc: Thomas Huth <thuth(a)redhat.com> Cc: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev(a)linux.ibm.com> Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini(a)redhat.com> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah(a)kernel.org> Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david(a)redhat.com> --- To get it right this time, test the relevant cases. v3 of fixes are at: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240411161441.910170-1-david@redhat.com/T/#u --- tools/testing/selftests/kvm/Makefile | 1 + .../kvm/s390x/shared_zeropage_test.c | 110 ++++++++++++++++++ 2 files changed, 111 insertions(+) create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/kvm/s390x/shared_zeropage_test.c diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/Makefile index 741c7dc16afc..ed4ad591f193 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/Makefile +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/Makefile @@ -180,6 +180,7 @@ TEST_GEN_PROGS_s390x += s390x/sync_regs_test TEST_GEN_PROGS_s390x += s390x/tprot TEST_GEN_PROGS_s390x += s390x/cmma_test TEST_GEN_PROGS_s390x += s390x/debug_test +TEST_GEN_PROGS_s390x += s390x/shared_zeropage_test TEST_GEN_PROGS_s390x += demand_paging_test TEST_GEN_PROGS_s390x += dirty_log_test TEST_GEN_PROGS_s390x += guest_print_test diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/s390x/shared_zeropage_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/s390x/shared_zeropage_test.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..74e829748fb1 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/s390x/shared_zeropage_test.c @@ -0,0 +1,110 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later +/* + * Test shared zeropage handling (with/without storage keys) + * + * Copyright (C) 2024, Red Hat, Inc. + */ +#include <sys/mman.h> + +#include <linux/fs.h> + +#include "test_util.h" +#include "kvm_util.h" +#include "kselftest.h" + +static void set_storage_key(void *addr, uint8_t skey) +{ + asm volatile("sske %0,%1" : : "d" (skey), "a" (addr)); +} + +static void guest_code(void) +{ + /* Issue some storage key instruction. */ + set_storage_key((void *)0, 0x98); + GUEST_DONE(); +} + +/* + * Returns 1 if the shared zeropage is mapped, 0 if something else is mapped. + * Returns < 0 on error or if nothing is mapped. + */ +static int maps_shared_zeropage(int pagemap_fd, void *addr) +{ + struct page_region region; + struct pm_scan_arg arg = { + .start = (uintptr_t)addr, + .end = (uintptr_t)addr + 4096, + .vec = (uintptr_t)&region, + .vec_len = 1, + .size = sizeof(struct pm_scan_arg), + .category_mask = PAGE_IS_PFNZERO, + .category_anyof_mask = PAGE_IS_PRESENT, + .return_mask = PAGE_IS_PFNZERO, + }; + return ioctl(pagemap_fd, PAGEMAP_SCAN, &arg); +} + +int main(int argc, char *argv[]) +{ + char *mem, *page0, *page1, *page2, tmp; + const size_t pagesize = getpagesize(); + struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu; + struct kvm_vm *vm; + struct ucall uc; + int pagemap_fd; + + ksft_print_header(); + ksft_set_plan(3); + + /* + * We'll use memory that is not mapped into the VM for simplicity. + * Shared zeropages are enabled/disabled per-process. + */ + mem = mmap(0, 3 * pagesize, PROT_READ, MAP_PRIVATE|MAP_ANON, -1, 0); + TEST_ASSERT(mem != MAP_FAILED, "mmap() failed"); + + /* Disable THP. Ignore errors on older kernels. */ + madvise(mem, 3 * pagesize, MADV_NOHUGEPAGE); + + page0 = mem; + page1 = page0 + pagesize; + page2 = page1 + pagesize; + + /* Can we even detect shared zeropages? */ + pagemap_fd = open("/proc/self/pagemap", O_RDONLY); + TEST_REQUIRE(pagemap_fd >= 0); + + tmp = *page0; + asm volatile("" : "+r" (tmp)); + TEST_REQUIRE(maps_shared_zeropage(pagemap_fd, page0) == 1); + + vm = vm_create_with_one_vcpu(&vcpu, guest_code); + + /* Verify that we get the shared zeropage after VM creation. */ + tmp = *page1; + asm volatile("" : "+r" (tmp)); + ksft_test_result(maps_shared_zeropage(pagemap_fd, page1) == 1, + "Shared zeropages should be enabled\n"); + + /* + * Let our VM execute a storage key instruction that should + * unshare all shared zeropages. + */ + vcpu_run(vcpu); + get_ucall(vcpu, &uc); + TEST_ASSERT_EQ(uc.cmd, UCALL_DONE); + + /* Verify that we don't have a shared zeropage anymore. */ + ksft_test_result(!maps_shared_zeropage(pagemap_fd, page1), + "Shared zeropage should be gone\n"); + + /* Verify that we don't get any new shared zeropages. */ + tmp = *page2; + asm volatile("" : "+r" (tmp)); + ksft_test_result(!maps_shared_zeropage(pagemap_fd, page2), + "Shared zeropages should be disabled\n"); + + kvm_vm_free(vm); + + ksft_finished(); +} -- 2.44.0

1 year, 2 months

4
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[PATCH net-next v2 0/6] selftests: net: exercise page pool reporting via netlink

by Jakub Kicinski

Add a basic test for page pool netlink reporting. v2: - pass args as *args (patch 3) - improve the test and add busy wait helper (patch 6) v1: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240411012815.174400-1-kuba@kernel.org/ Jakub Kicinski (6): net: netdevsim: add some fake page pool use tools: ynl: don't return None for dumps selftests: net: print report check location in python tests selftests: net: print full exception on failure selftests: net: support use of NetdevSimDev under "with" in python selftests: net: exercise page pool reporting via netlink drivers/net/netdevsim/netdev.c | 93 ++++++++++++++++++++++ drivers/net/netdevsim/netdevsim.h | 4 + tools/net/ynl/lib/ynl.py | 4 +- tools/testing/selftests/net/lib/py/ksft.py | 41 +++++++--- tools/testing/selftests/net/lib/py/nsim.py | 16 +++- tools/testing/selftests/net/nl_netdev.py | 76 +++++++++++++++++- 6 files changed, 218 insertions(+), 16 deletions(-) -- 2.44.0

1 year, 2 months

3
8
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[PATCH] selftests: iommu: add config needed for iommufd_fail_nth

by Muhammad Usama Anjum

Add FAULT_INJECTION_DEBUG_FS and FAILSLAB configurations which are needed by iommufd_fail_nth test. Signed-off-by: Muhammad Usama Anjum <usama.anjum(a)collabora.com> --- While building and running these tests on x86, defconfig had these configs enabled. But ARM64's defconfig doesn't enable these configs. Hence the config options are being added explicitly in this patch. --- tools/testing/selftests/iommu/config | 2 ++ 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/iommu/config b/tools/testing/selftests/iommu/config index 110d73917615d..02a2a1b267c1e 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/iommu/config +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/iommu/config @@ -1,3 +1,5 @@ CONFIG_IOMMUFD=y +CONFIG_FAULT_INJECTION_DEBUG_FS=y CONFIG_FAULT_INJECTION=y CONFIG_IOMMUFD_TEST=y +CONFIG_FAILSLAB=y -- 2.39.2

1 year, 2 months

3
17
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[PATCH v4 00/14] security: digest_cache LSM

by Roberto Sassu

From: Roberto Sassu <roberto.sassu(a)huawei.com> Integrity detection and protection has long been a desirable feature, to reach a large user base and mitigate the risk of flaws in the software and attacks. However, while solutions exist, they struggle to reach the large user base, due to requiring higher than desired constraints on performance, flexibility and configurability, that only security conscious people are willing to accept. This is where the new digest_cache LSM comes into play, it offers additional support for new and existing integrity solutions, to make them faster and easier to deploy. The full documentation with the motivation and the solution details can be found in patch 14. The IMA integration patch set will be introduced separately. Also a PoC based on the current version of IPE can be provided. v3: - Rewrite documentation, and remove the installation instructions since they are now included in the README of digest-cache-tools - Add digest cache event notifier - Drop digest_cache_was_reset(), and send instead to asynchronous notifications - Fix digest_cache LSM Kconfig style issues (suggested by Randy Dunlap) - Propagate digest cache reset to directory entries - Destroy per directory entry mutex - Introduce RESET_USER bit, to clear the dig_user pointer on set/removexattr - Replace 'file content' with 'file data' (suggested by Mimi) - Introduce per digest cache mutex and replace verif_data_lock spinlock - Track changes of security.digest_list xattr - Stop tracking file_open and use file_release instead also for file writes - Add error messages in digest_cache_create() - Load/unload testing kernel module automatically during execution of test - Add tests for digest cache event notifier - Add test for ftruncate() - Remove DIGEST_CACHE_RESET_PREFETCH_BUF command in test and clear the buffer on read instead v2: - Include the TLV parser in this patch set (from user asymmetric keys and signatures) - Move from IMA and make an independent LSM - Remove IMA-specific stuff from this patch set - Add per algorithm hash table - Expect all digest lists to be in the same directory and allow changing the default directory - Support digest lookup on directories, when there is no security.digest_list xattr - Add seq num to digest list file name, to impose ordering on directory iteration - Add a new data type DIGEST_LIST_ENTRY_DATA for the nested data in the tlv digest list format - Add the concept of verification data attached to digest caches - Add the reset mechanism to track changes on digest lists and directory containing the digest lists - Add kernel selftests v1: - Add documentation in Documentation/security/integrity-digest-cache.rst - Pass the mask of IMA actions to digest_cache_alloc() - Add a reference count to the digest cache - Remove the path parameter from digest_cache_get(), and rely on the reference count to avoid the digest cache disappearing while being used - Rename the dentry_to_check parameter of digest_cache_get() to dentry - Rename digest_cache_get() to digest_cache_new() and add digest_cache_get() to set the digest cache in the iint of the inode for which the digest cache was requested - Add dig_owner and dig_user to the iint, to distinguish from which inode the digest cache was created from, and which is using it; consequently it makes the digest cache usable to measure/appraise other digest caches (support not yet enabled) - Add dig_owner_mutex and dig_user_mutex to serialize accesses to dig_owner and dig_user until they are initialized - Enforce strong synchronization and make the contenders wait until dig_owner and dig_user are assigned to the iint the first time - Move checking IMA actions on the digest list earlier, and fail if no action were performed (digest cache not usable) - Remove digest_cache_put(), not needed anymore with the introduction of the reference count - Fail immediately in digest_cache_lookup() if the digest algorithm is not set in the digest cache - Use 64 bit mask for IMA actions on the digest list instead of 8 bit - Return NULL in the inline version of digest_cache_get() - Use list_add_tail() instead of list_add() in the iterator - Copy the digest list path to a separate buffer in digest_cache_iter_dir() - Use digest list parsers verified with Frama-C - Explicitly disable (for now) the possibility in the IMA policy to use the digest cache to measure/appraise other digest lists - Replace exit(<value>) with return <value> in manage_digest_lists.c Roberto Sassu (14): lib: Add TLV parser security: Introduce the digest_cache LSM digest_cache: Add securityfs interface digest_cache: Add hash tables and operations digest_cache: Populate the digest cache from a digest list digest_cache: Parse tlv digest lists digest_cache: Parse rpm digest lists digest_cache: Add management of verification data digest_cache: Add support for directories digest cache: Prefetch digest lists if requested digest_cache: Reset digest cache on file/directory change digest_cache: Notify digest cache events selftests/digest_cache: Add selftests for digest_cache LSM docs: Add documentation of the digest_cache LSM Documentation/security/digest_cache.rst | 763 ++++++++++++++++ Documentation/security/index.rst | 1 + MAINTAINERS | 16 + include/linux/digest_cache.h | 117 +++ include/linux/kernel_read_file.h | 1 + include/linux/tlv_parser.h | 28 + include/uapi/linux/lsm.h | 1 + include/uapi/linux/tlv_digest_list.h | 72 ++ include/uapi/linux/tlv_parser.h | 59 ++ include/uapi/linux/xattr.h | 6 + lib/Kconfig | 3 + lib/Makefile | 3 + lib/tlv_parser.c | 214 +++++ lib/tlv_parser.h | 17 + security/Kconfig | 11 +- security/Makefile | 1 + security/digest_cache/Kconfig | 33 + security/digest_cache/Makefile | 11 + security/digest_cache/dir.c | 252 ++++++ security/digest_cache/htable.c | 268 ++++++ security/digest_cache/internal.h | 290 +++++++ security/digest_cache/main.c | 570 ++++++++++++ security/digest_cache/modsig.c | 66 ++ security/digest_cache/notifier.c | 135 +++ security/digest_cache/parsers/parsers.h | 15 + security/digest_cache/parsers/rpm.c | 223 +++++ security/digest_cache/parsers/tlv.c | 299 +++++++ security/digest_cache/populate.c | 163 ++++ security/digest_cache/reset.c | 235 +++++ security/digest_cache/secfs.c | 87 ++ security/digest_cache/verif.c | 119 +++ security/security.c | 3 +- tools/testing/selftests/Makefile | 1 + .../testing/selftests/digest_cache/.gitignore | 3 + tools/testing/selftests/digest_cache/Makefile | 24 + .../testing/selftests/digest_cache/all_test.c | 815 ++++++++++++++++++ tools/testing/selftests/digest_cache/common.c | 78 ++ tools/testing/selftests/digest_cache/common.h | 135 +++ .../selftests/digest_cache/common_user.c | 47 + .../selftests/digest_cache/common_user.h | 17 + tools/testing/selftests/digest_cache/config | 1 + .../selftests/digest_cache/generators.c | 248 ++++++ .../selftests/digest_cache/generators.h | 19 + .../selftests/digest_cache/testmod/Makefile | 16 + .../selftests/digest_cache/testmod/kern.c | 564 ++++++++++++ .../selftests/lsm/lsm_list_modules_test.c | 3 + 46 files changed, 6047 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-) create mode 100644 Documentation/security/digest_cache.rst create mode 100644 include/linux/digest_cache.h create mode 100644 include/linux/tlv_parser.h create mode 100644 include/uapi/linux/tlv_digest_list.h create mode 100644 include/uapi/linux/tlv_parser.h create mode 100644 lib/tlv_parser.c create mode 100644 lib/tlv_parser.h create mode 100644 security/digest_cache/Kconfig create mode 100644 security/digest_cache/Makefile create mode 100644 security/digest_cache/dir.c create mode 100644 security/digest_cache/htable.c create mode 100644 security/digest_cache/internal.h create mode 100644 security/digest_cache/main.c create mode 100644 security/digest_cache/modsig.c create mode 100644 security/digest_cache/notifier.c create mode 100644 security/digest_cache/parsers/parsers.h create mode 100644 security/digest_cache/parsers/rpm.c create mode 100644 security/digest_cache/parsers/tlv.c create mode 100644 security/digest_cache/populate.c create mode 100644 security/digest_cache/reset.c create mode 100644 security/digest_cache/secfs.c create mode 100644 security/digest_cache/verif.c create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/digest_cache/.gitignore create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/digest_cache/Makefile create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/digest_cache/all_test.c create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/digest_cache/common.c create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/digest_cache/common.h create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/digest_cache/common_user.c create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/digest_cache/common_user.h create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/digest_cache/config create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/digest_cache/generators.c create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/digest_cache/generators.h create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/digest_cache/testmod/Makefile create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/digest_cache/testmod/kern.c -- 2.34.1

1 year, 2 months

1
0
0 0

[PATCH v6] selftests/dmabuf-heap: conform test to TAP format output

by Muhammad Usama Anjum

Conform the layout, informational and status messages to TAP. No functional change is intended other than the layout of output messages. Improve the TAP messages as well. Reviewed-by: T.J. Mercier <tjmercier(a)google.com> Signed-off-by: Muhammad Usama Anjum <usama.anjum(a)collabora.com> --- Changes since v5: - Make the TAP messages more by adding more informat Changes since v4: - close fds correctly with code changes added in v3 Chanages since v3: - abort test-case instead of exiting if heap/mem allocation fails - Correct test_alloc_zeroed() test case in case of failure Changes since v2: - Minor improvements in test_alloc_zeroed() results Changes since v1: - Update some more error handling code --- .../selftests/dmabuf-heaps/dmabuf-heap.c | 247 +++++++----------- 1 file changed, 101 insertions(+), 146 deletions(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/dmabuf-heaps/dmabuf-heap.c b/tools/testing/selftests/dmabuf-heaps/dmabuf-heap.c index 890a8236a8ba7..5f541522364fb 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/dmabuf-heaps/dmabuf-heap.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/dmabuf-heaps/dmabuf-heap.c @@ -15,6 +15,7 @@ #include <linux/dma-buf.h> #include <linux/dma-heap.h> #include <drm/drm.h> +#include "../kselftest.h" #define DEVPATH "/dev/dma_heap" @@ -90,14 +91,13 @@ static int dmabuf_heap_open(char *name) char buf[256]; ret = snprintf(buf, 256, "%s/%s", DEVPATH, name); - if (ret < 0) { - printf("snprintf failed!\n"); - return ret; - } + if (ret < 0) + ksft_exit_fail_msg("snprintf failed! %d\n", ret); fd = open(buf, O_RDWR); if (fd < 0) - printf("open %s failed!\n", buf); + ksft_exit_fail_msg("open %s failed: %s\n", buf, strerror(errno)); + return fd; } @@ -140,7 +140,7 @@ static int dmabuf_sync(int fd, int start_stop) #define ONE_MEG (1024 * 1024) -static int test_alloc_and_import(char *heap_name) +static void test_alloc_and_import(char *heap_name) { int heap_fd = -1, dmabuf_fd = -1, importer_fd = -1; uint32_t handle = 0; @@ -148,27 +148,19 @@ static int test_alloc_and_import(char *heap_name) int ret; heap_fd = dmabuf_heap_open(heap_name); - if (heap_fd < 0) - return -1; - printf(" Testing allocation and importing: "); + ksft_print_msg("Testing allocation and importing:\n"); ret = dmabuf_heap_alloc(heap_fd, ONE_MEG, 0, &dmabuf_fd); if (ret) { - printf("FAIL (Allocation Failed!)\n"); - ret = -1; - goto out; + ksft_test_result_fail("FAIL (Allocation Failed!) %d\n", ret); + return; } + /* mmap and write a simple pattern */ - p = mmap(NULL, - ONE_MEG, - PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, - MAP_SHARED, - dmabuf_fd, - 0); + p = mmap(NULL, ONE_MEG, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, MAP_SHARED, dmabuf_fd, 0); if (p == MAP_FAILED) { - printf("FAIL (mmap() failed)\n"); - ret = -1; - goto out; + ksft_test_result_fail("FAIL (mmap() failed): %s\n", strerror(errno)); + goto close_and_return; } dmabuf_sync(dmabuf_fd, DMA_BUF_SYNC_START); @@ -178,71 +170,64 @@ static int test_alloc_and_import(char *heap_name) importer_fd = open_vgem(); if (importer_fd < 0) { - ret = importer_fd; - printf("(Could not open vgem - skipping): "); + ksft_test_result_skip("Could not open vgem %d\n", importer_fd); } else { ret = import_vgem_fd(importer_fd, dmabuf_fd, &handle); - if (ret < 0) { - printf("FAIL (Failed to import buffer)\n"); - goto out; - } + ksft_test_result(ret >= 0, "Import buffer %d\n", ret); } ret = dmabuf_sync(dmabuf_fd, DMA_BUF_SYNC_START); if (ret < 0) { - printf("FAIL (DMA_BUF_SYNC_START failed!)\n"); + ksft_print_msg("FAIL (DMA_BUF_SYNC_START failed!) %d\n", ret); goto out; } memset(p, 0xff, ONE_MEG); ret = dmabuf_sync(dmabuf_fd, DMA_BUF_SYNC_END); if (ret < 0) { - printf("FAIL (DMA_BUF_SYNC_END failed!)\n"); + ksft_print_msg("FAIL (DMA_BUF_SYNC_END failed!) %d\n", ret); goto out; } close_handle(importer_fd, handle); - ret = 0; - printf(" OK\n"); + ksft_test_result_pass("%s dmabuf sync succeeded\n", __func__); + return; + out: - if (p) - munmap(p, ONE_MEG); - if (importer_fd >= 0) - close(importer_fd); - if (dmabuf_fd >= 0) - close(dmabuf_fd); - if (heap_fd >= 0) - close(heap_fd); + ksft_test_result_fail("%s dmabuf sync failed\n", __func__); + munmap(p, ONE_MEG); + close(importer_fd); - return ret; +close_and_return: + close(dmabuf_fd); + close(heap_fd); } -static int test_alloc_zeroed(char *heap_name, size_t size) +static void test_alloc_zeroed(char *heap_name, size_t size) { int heap_fd = -1, dmabuf_fd[32]; - int i, j, ret; + int i, j, k, ret; void *p = NULL; char *c; - printf(" Testing alloced %ldk buffers are zeroed: ", size / 1024); + ksft_print_msg("Testing alloced %ldk buffers are zeroed:\n", size / 1024); heap_fd = dmabuf_heap_open(heap_name); - if (heap_fd < 0) - return -1; /* Allocate and fill a bunch of buffers */ for (i = 0; i < 32; i++) { ret = dmabuf_heap_alloc(heap_fd, size, 0, &dmabuf_fd[i]); - if (ret < 0) { - printf("FAIL (Allocation (%i) failed)\n", i); - goto out; + if (ret) { + ksft_test_result_fail("FAIL (Allocation (%i) failed) %d\n", i, ret); + goto close_and_return; } + /* mmap and fill with simple pattern */ p = mmap(NULL, size, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, MAP_SHARED, dmabuf_fd[i], 0); if (p == MAP_FAILED) { - printf("FAIL (mmap() failed!)\n"); - ret = -1; - goto out; + ksft_test_result_fail("FAIL (mmap() failed!): %s\n", strerror(errno)); + goto close_and_return; } + dmabuf_sync(dmabuf_fd[i], DMA_BUF_SYNC_START); memset(p, 0xff, size); dmabuf_sync(dmabuf_fd[i], DMA_BUF_SYNC_END); @@ -251,48 +236,47 @@ static int test_alloc_zeroed(char *heap_name, size_t size) /* close them all */ for (i = 0; i < 32; i++) close(dmabuf_fd[i]); + ksft_test_result_pass("Allocate and fill a bunch of buffers\n"); /* Allocate and validate all buffers are zeroed */ for (i = 0; i < 32; i++) { ret = dmabuf_heap_alloc(heap_fd, size, 0, &dmabuf_fd[i]); if (ret < 0) { - printf("FAIL (Allocation (%i) failed)\n", i); - goto out; + ksft_test_result_fail("FAIL (Allocation (%i) failed) %d\n", i, ret); + goto close_and_return; } /* mmap and validate everything is zero */ p = mmap(NULL, size, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, MAP_SHARED, dmabuf_fd[i], 0); if (p == MAP_FAILED) { - printf("FAIL (mmap() failed!)\n"); - ret = -1; - goto out; + ksft_test_result_fail("FAIL (mmap() failed!): %s\n", strerror(errno)); + goto close_and_return; } + dmabuf_sync(dmabuf_fd[i], DMA_BUF_SYNC_START); c = (char *)p; for (j = 0; j < size; j++) { if (c[j] != 0) { - printf("FAIL (Allocated buffer not zeroed @ %i)\n", j); - break; + ksft_print_msg("FAIL (Allocated buffer not zeroed @ %i)\n", j); + dmabuf_sync(dmabuf_fd[i], DMA_BUF_SYNC_END); + munmap(p, size); + goto out; } } dmabuf_sync(dmabuf_fd[i], DMA_BUF_SYNC_END); munmap(p, size); } - /* close them all */ - for (i = 0; i < 32; i++) - close(dmabuf_fd[i]); - - close(heap_fd); - printf("OK\n"); - return 0; out: - while (i > 0) { - close(dmabuf_fd[i]); - i--; - } + ksft_test_result(i == 32, "Allocate and validate all buffers are zeroed\n"); + +close_and_return: + /* close them all */ + for (k = 0; k < i; k++) + close(dmabuf_fd[k]); + close(heap_fd); - return ret; + return; } /* Test the ioctl version compatibility w/ a smaller structure then expected */ @@ -360,126 +344,97 @@ static int dmabuf_heap_alloc_newer(int fd, size_t len, unsigned int flags, return ret; } -static int test_alloc_compat(char *heap_name) +static void test_alloc_compat(char *heap_name) { - int heap_fd = -1, dmabuf_fd = -1; - int ret; + int ret, heap_fd = -1, dmabuf_fd = -1; heap_fd = dmabuf_heap_open(heap_name); - if (heap_fd < 0) - return -1; - printf(" Testing (theoretical)older alloc compat: "); + ksft_print_msg("Testing (theoretical) older alloc compat:\n"); ret = dmabuf_heap_alloc_older(heap_fd, ONE_MEG, 0, &dmabuf_fd); - if (ret) { - printf("FAIL (Older compat allocation failed!)\n"); - ret = -1; - goto out; - } - close(dmabuf_fd); - printf("OK\n"); + if (dmabuf_fd >= 0) + close(dmabuf_fd); + ksft_test_result(!ret, "dmabuf_heap_alloc_older\n"); - printf(" Testing (theoretical)newer alloc compat: "); + ksft_print_msg("Testing (theoretical) newer alloc compat:\n"); ret = dmabuf_heap_alloc_newer(heap_fd, ONE_MEG, 0, &dmabuf_fd); - if (ret) { - printf("FAIL (Newer compat allocation failed!)\n"); - ret = -1; - goto out; - } - printf("OK\n"); -out: if (dmabuf_fd >= 0) close(dmabuf_fd); - if (heap_fd >= 0) - close(heap_fd); + ksft_test_result(!ret, "dmabuf_heap_alloc_newer\n"); - return ret; + close(heap_fd); } -static int test_alloc_errors(char *heap_name) +static void test_alloc_errors(char *heap_name) { int heap_fd = -1, dmabuf_fd = -1; int ret; heap_fd = dmabuf_heap_open(heap_name); - if (heap_fd < 0) - return -1; - printf(" Testing expected error cases: "); + ksft_print_msg("Testing expected error cases:\n"); ret = dmabuf_heap_alloc(0, ONE_MEG, 0x111111, &dmabuf_fd); - if (!ret) { - printf("FAIL (Did not see expected error (invalid fd)!)\n"); - ret = -1; - goto out; - } + ksft_test_result(ret, "Error expected on invalid fd %d\n", ret); ret = dmabuf_heap_alloc(heap_fd, ONE_MEG, 0x111111, &dmabuf_fd); - if (!ret) { - printf("FAIL (Did not see expected error (invalid heap flags)!)\n"); - ret = -1; - goto out; - } + ksft_test_result(ret, "Error expected on invalid heap flags %d\n", ret); ret = dmabuf_heap_alloc_fdflags(heap_fd, ONE_MEG, ~(O_RDWR | O_CLOEXEC), 0, &dmabuf_fd); - if (!ret) { - printf("FAIL (Did not see expected error (invalid fd flags)!)\n"); - ret = -1; - goto out; - } + ksft_test_result(ret, "Error expected on invalid heap flags %d\n", ret); - printf("OK\n"); - ret = 0; -out: if (dmabuf_fd >= 0) close(dmabuf_fd); - if (heap_fd >= 0) - close(heap_fd); + close(heap_fd); +} - return ret; +static int numer_of_heaps(void) +{ + DIR *d = opendir(DEVPATH); + struct dirent *dir; + int heaps = 0; + + while ((dir = readdir(d))) { + if (!strncmp(dir->d_name, ".", 2)) + continue; + if (!strncmp(dir->d_name, "..", 3)) + continue; + heaps++; + } + + return heaps; } int main(void) { - DIR *d; struct dirent *dir; - int ret = -1; + DIR *d; + + ksft_print_header(); d = opendir(DEVPATH); if (!d) { - printf("No %s directory?\n", DEVPATH); - return -1; + ksft_print_msg("No %s directory?\n", DEVPATH); + return KSFT_SKIP; } - while ((dir = readdir(d)) != NULL) { + ksft_set_plan(11 * numer_of_heaps()); + + while ((dir = readdir(d))) { if (!strncmp(dir->d_name, ".", 2)) continue; if (!strncmp(dir->d_name, "..", 3)) continue; - printf("Testing heap: %s\n", dir->d_name); - printf("=======================================\n"); - ret = test_alloc_and_import(dir->d_name); - if (ret) - break; - - ret = test_alloc_zeroed(dir->d_name, 4 * 1024); - if (ret) - break; - - ret = test_alloc_zeroed(dir->d_name, ONE_MEG); - if (ret) - break; - - ret = test_alloc_compat(dir->d_name); - if (ret) - break; - - ret = test_alloc_errors(dir->d_name); - if (ret) - break; + ksft_print_msg("Testing heap: %s\n", dir->d_name); + ksft_print_msg("=======================================\n"); + test_alloc_and_import(dir->d_name); + test_alloc_zeroed(dir->d_name, 4 * 1024); + test_alloc_zeroed(dir->d_name, ONE_MEG); + test_alloc_compat(dir->d_name); + test_alloc_errors(dir->d_name); } closedir(d); - return ret; + ksft_finished(); } -- 2.39.2

1 year, 2 months

1
3
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[PATCH v2 0/3] Add a test case for KVM_X86_DISABLE_EXIT

by Manali Shukla

By default, HLT instruction executed by guest is intercepted by hypervisor. However, KVM_CAP_X86_DISABLE_EXITS capability can be used to not intercept HLT by setting KVM_X86_DISABLE_EXITS_HLT. By default, vms are created with in-kernel APIC support in KVM selftests. VM needs to be created without in-kernel APIC support for this test, so that HLT will exit to userspace. To do so, __vm_create() is modified to not call KVM_CREATE_IRQCHIP ioctl while creating vm. Add a test case to test KVM_X86_DISABLE_EXITS_HLT functionality. Patch 1, 2 -> Preparatory patches to add the KVM_X86_DISABLE_EXITS_HLT test case Patch 3 -> Adds a test case for KVM_X86_DISABLE_EXITS_HLT Testing done: Tested KVM_X86_DISABLE_EXITS_HLT test case on AMD and Intel machines. v1 -> v2 - Extended @shape to allow creation of VM without in-kernel APIC support (Andrew Jones) - Changed the test case based on Andrew's comments. - Few more changes to the test case to pass the address of the flag on which guest waits to execute HLT. Manali Shukla (3): KVM: selftests: Add safe_halt() and cli() helpers to common code KVM: selftests: Extend @shape to allow creation of VM without in-kernel APIC KVM: selftests: Add a test case for KVM_X86_DISABLE_EXITS_HLT tools/testing/selftests/kvm/Makefile | 1 + .../selftests/kvm/include/kvm_util_base.h | 17 ++- .../selftests/kvm/include/x86_64/processor.h | 17 +++ tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/kvm_util.c | 1 + .../selftests/kvm/lib/x86_64/processor.c | 4 +- .../kvm/x86_64/halt_disable_exit_test.c | 120 ++++++++++++++++++ 6 files changed, 158 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/halt_disable_exit_test.c base-commit: e9da6f08edb0bd4c621165496778d77a222e1174 -- 2.34.1

1 year, 2 months

3
7
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[PATCH bpf-next v3 0/9] use start_server_addr/connect_to_addr helpers

by Geliang Tang

From: Geliang Tang <tanggeliang(a)kylinos.cn> v3: - address comments of Martin and Eduard in v2. (thanks) - move "int type" to the first argument of start_server_addr and connect_to_addr. - add start_server_addr_opts. - using "sockaddr_storage" instead of "sockaddr". - move start_server_setsockopt patches out of this series. v2: - update patch 6 only, fix errors reported by CI. This patchset uses public helpers start_server_* and connect_to_* defined in network_helpers.c to drop duplicate code. Geliang Tang (9): selftests/bpf: Update arguments of connect_to_addr selftests/bpf: Add start_server_addr* helpers selftests/bpf: Use start_server_addr in cls_redirect selftests/bpf: Use connect_to_addr in cls_redirect selftests/bpf: Use start_server_addr in sk_assign selftests/bpf: Use connect_to_addr in sk_assign selftests/bpf: Use log_err in network_helpers selftests/bpf: Use start_server_addr in test_sock_addr selftests/bpf: Use connect_to_addr in test_sock_addr tools/testing/selftests/bpf/Makefile | 3 +- tools/testing/selftests/bpf/network_helpers.c | 37 ++++++++-- tools/testing/selftests/bpf/network_helpers.h | 6 +- .../selftests/bpf/prog_tests/cls_redirect.c | 38 +--------- .../selftests/bpf/prog_tests/empty_skb.c | 2 + .../bpf/prog_tests/ip_check_defrag.c | 2 + .../selftests/bpf/prog_tests/sk_assign.c | 59 ++------------- .../selftests/bpf/prog_tests/sock_addr.c | 6 +- .../selftests/bpf/prog_tests/tc_redirect.c | 2 +- .../selftests/bpf/prog_tests/test_tunnel.c | 4 + .../selftests/bpf/prog_tests/xdp_metadata.c | 16 ++++ tools/testing/selftests/bpf/test_sock_addr.c | 74 ++----------------- 12 files changed, 81 insertions(+), 168 deletions(-) -- 2.40.1

1 year, 2 months

1
9
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[linux-next:master] [kunit] 9353399610: kunit.VCAP_API_DebugFS_Testsuite.vcap_api_show_admin_raw_test.fail

by kernel test robot

Hello, kernel test robot noticed "kunit.VCAP_API_DebugFS_Testsuite.vcap_api_show_admin_raw_test.fail" on: commit: 93533996100c60ea6d4342c454752c0eb1e4b6b1 ("kunit: Handle test faults") https://git.kernel.org/cgit/linux/kernel/git/next/linux-next.git master [test failed on linux-next/master 9ed46da14b9b9b2ad4edb3b0c545b6dbe5c00d39] in testcase: kunit version: with following parameters: group: group-03 compiler: gcc-13 test machine: 16 threads 1 sockets Intel(R) Xeon(R) CPU D-1541 @ 2.10GHz (Broadwell-DE) with 48G memory (please refer to attached dmesg/kmsg for entire log/backtrace) If you fix the issue in a separate patch/commit (i.e. not just a new version of the same patch/commit), kindly add following tags | Reported-by: kernel test robot <oliver.sang(a)intel.com> | Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-lkp/202404151340.5b152d96-lkp@intel.com [ 206.153880][ T2978] # vcap_api_show_admin_raw_test: EXPECTATION FAILED at drivers/net/ethernet/microchip/vcap/vcap_api_debugfs_kunit.c:377 [ 206.153880][ T2978] Expected test_expected == test_pr_buffer[0], but [ 206.153880][ T2978] test_expected == " addr: 786, X6 rule, keysets: VCAP_KFS_MAC_ETYPE [ 206.153880][ T2978] " [ 206.153880][ T2978] test_pr_buffer[0] == "" [ 206.159902][ T1] not ok 2 vcap_api_show_admin_raw_test The kernel config and materials to reproduce are available at: https://download.01.org/0day-ci/archive/20240415/202404151340.5b152d96-lkp@… -- 0-DAY CI Kernel Test Service https://github.com/intel/lkp-tests/wiki

1 year, 2 months

1
0
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[PATCH] tools/nolibc: add support for uname(2)

by Thomas Weißschuh

All supported kernels are assumed to use struct new_utsname. This is validated in test_uname(). uname(2) can for example be used in ksft_min_kernel_version() from the kernels selftest framework. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20240412123536.GA32444@redhat.com/ Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <linux(a)weissschuh.net> --- tools/include/nolibc/sys.h | 27 ++++++++++++++++++ tools/testing/selftests/nolibc/nolibc-test.c | 42 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 2 files changed, 69 insertions(+) diff --git a/tools/include/nolibc/sys.h b/tools/include/nolibc/sys.h index dda9dffd1d74..7b82bc3cf107 100644 --- a/tools/include/nolibc/sys.h +++ b/tools/include/nolibc/sys.h @@ -22,6 +22,7 @@ #include <linux/stat.h> /* for statx() */ #include <linux/prctl.h> #include <linux/resource.h> +#include <linux/utsname.h> #include "arch.h" #include "errno.h" @@ -1139,6 +1140,32 @@ int umount2(const char *path, int flags) } +/* + * int uname(struct utsname *buf); + */ + +struct utsname { + char sysname[65]; + char nodename[65]; + char release[65]; + char version[65]; + char machine[65]; + char domainname[65]; +}; + +static __attribute__((unused)) +int sys_uname(struct utsname *buf) +{ + return my_syscall1(__NR_uname, buf); +} + +static __attribute__((unused)) +int uname(struct utsname *buf) +{ + return __sysret(sys_uname(buf)); +} + + /* * int unlink(const char *path); */ diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/nolibc/nolibc-test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/nolibc/nolibc-test.c index 6ba4f8275ac4..3c9a9bd38194 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/nolibc/nolibc-test.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/nolibc/nolibc-test.c @@ -27,6 +27,7 @@ #include <sys/syscall.h> #include <sys/sysmacros.h> #include <sys/time.h> +#include <sys/utsname.h> #include <sys/wait.h> #include <dirent.h> #include <errno.h> @@ -761,6 +762,45 @@ int test_stat_timestamps(void) return 0; } +int test_uname(void) +{ + struct utsname buf; + char osrelease[sizeof(buf.release)]; + ssize_t r; + int fd; + + memset(&buf.domainname, 'P', sizeof(buf.domainname)); + + if (uname(&buf)) + return 1; + + if (strncmp("Linux", buf.sysname, sizeof(buf.sysname))) + return 1; + + fd = open("/proc/sys/kernel/osrelease", O_RDONLY); + if (fd == -1) + return 1; + + r = read(fd, osrelease, sizeof(osrelease)); + if (r == -1) + return 1; + + close(fd); + + if (osrelease[r - 1] == '\n') + r--; + + /* Validate one of the later fields to ensure field sizes are correct */ + if (strncmp(osrelease, buf.release, r)) + return 1; + + /* Ensure the field domainname is set, it is missing from struct old_utsname */ + if (strnlen(buf.domainname, sizeof(buf.domainname)) == sizeof(buf.domainname)) + return 1; + + return 0; +} + int test_mmap_munmap(void) { int ret, fd, i, page_size; @@ -966,6 +1006,8 @@ int run_syscall(int min, int max) CASE_TEST(stat_fault); EXPECT_SYSER(1, stat(NULL, &stat_buf), -1, EFAULT); break; CASE_TEST(stat_timestamps); EXPECT_SYSZR(1, test_stat_timestamps()); break; CASE_TEST(symlink_root); EXPECT_SYSER(1, symlink("/", "/"), -1, EEXIST); break; + CASE_TEST(uname); EXPECT_SYSZR(1, test_uname()); break; + CASE_TEST(uname_fault); EXPECT_SYSER(1, uname(NULL), -1, EFAULT); break; CASE_TEST(unlink_root); EXPECT_SYSER(1, unlink("/"), -1, EISDIR); break; CASE_TEST(unlink_blah); EXPECT_SYSER(1, unlink("/proc/self/blah"), -1, ENOENT); break; CASE_TEST(wait_child); EXPECT_SYSER(1, wait(&tmp), -1, ECHILD); break; --- base-commit: 4cece764965020c22cff7665b18a012006359095 change-id: 20240414-nolibc-uname-de3895a4425f Best regards, -- Thomas Weißschuh <linux(a)weissschuh.net>

1 year, 2 months

2
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[PATCH net v2 0/1] net: change maximum number of UDP segments to 128

by Yuri Benditovich

v1->v2: Fixed placement of 'Fixed:' line Extended commit message Yuri Benditovich (1): net: change maximum number of UDP segments to 128 include/linux/udp.h | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/net/udpgso.c | 2 +- 2 files changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) -- 2.40.1

1 year, 2 months

3
4
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[PATCH v6 1/2] posix-timers: Prefer delivery of signals to the current thread

by Marco Elver

From: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov(a)google.com> POSIX timers using the CLOCK_PROCESS_CPUTIME_ID clock prefer the main thread of a thread group for signal delivery. However, this has a significant downside: it requires waking up a potentially idle thread. Instead, prefer to deliver signals to the current thread (in the same thread group) if SIGEV_THREAD_ID is not set by the user. This does not change guaranteed semantics, since POSIX process CPU time timers have never guaranteed that signal delivery is to a specific thread (without SIGEV_THREAD_ID set). The effect is that we no longer wake up potentially idle threads, and the kernel is no longer biased towards delivering the timer signal to any particular thread (which better distributes the timer signals esp. when multiple timers fire concurrently). Signed-off-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov(a)google.com> Suggested-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg(a)redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg(a)redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Marco Elver <elver(a)google.com> --- v6: - Split test from this patch. - Update wording on what this patch aims to improve. v5: - Rebased onto v6.2. v4: - Restructured checks in send_sigqueue() as suggested. v3: - Switched to the completely different implementation (much simpler) based on the Oleg's idea. RFC v2: - Added additional Cc as Thomas asked. --- kernel/signal.c | 25 ++++++++++++++++++++++--- 1 file changed, 22 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-) diff --git a/kernel/signal.c b/kernel/signal.c index 8cb28f1df294..605445fa27d4 100644 --- a/kernel/signal.c +++ b/kernel/signal.c @@ -1003,8 +1003,7 @@ static void complete_signal(int sig, struct task_struct *p, enum pid_type type) /* * Now find a thread we can wake up to take the signal off the queue. * - * If the main thread wants the signal, it gets first crack. - * Probably the least surprising to the average bear. + * Try the suggested task first (may or may not be the main thread). */ if (wants_signal(sig, p)) t = p; @@ -1970,8 +1969,23 @@ int send_sigqueue(struct sigqueue *q, struct pid *pid, enum pid_type type) ret = -1; rcu_read_lock(); + /* + * This function is used by POSIX timers to deliver a timer signal. + * Where type is PIDTYPE_PID (such as for timers with SIGEV_THREAD_ID + * set), the signal must be delivered to the specific thread (queues + * into t->pending). + * + * Where type is not PIDTYPE_PID, signals must just be delivered to the + * current process. In this case, prefer to deliver to current if it is + * in the same thread group as the target, as it avoids unnecessarily + * waking up a potentially idle task. + */ t = pid_task(pid, type); - if (!t || !likely(lock_task_sighand(t, &flags))) + if (!t) + goto ret; + if (type != PIDTYPE_PID && same_thread_group(t, current)) + t = current; + if (!likely(lock_task_sighand(t, &flags))) goto ret; ret = 1; /* the signal is ignored */ @@ -1993,6 +2007,11 @@ int send_sigqueue(struct sigqueue *q, struct pid *pid, enum pid_type type) q->info.si_overrun = 0; signalfd_notify(t, sig); + /* + * If the type is not PIDTYPE_PID, we just use shared_pending, which + * won't guarantee that the specified task will receive the signal, but + * is sufficient if t==current in the common case. + */ pending = (type != PIDTYPE_PID) ? &t->signal->shared_pending : &t->pending; list_add_tail(&q->list, &pending->list); sigaddset(&pending->signal, sig); -- 2.40.0.rc1.284.g88254d51c5-goog

1 year, 2 months

9
50
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[PATCH] kunit: Fix race condition in try-catch completion

by David Gow

KUnit's try-catch infrastructure now uses vfork_done, which is always set to a valid completion when a kthread is created, but which is set to NULL once the thread terminates. This creates a race condition, where the kthread exits before we can wait on it. Keep a copy of vfork_done, which is taken before we wake_up_process() and so valid, and wait on that instead. Fixes: 4de2a8e4cca4 ("kunit: Handle test faults") Reported-by: Linux Kernel Functional Testing <lkft(a)linaro.org> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20240410102710.35911-1-naresh.kamboju@linaro.o… Tested-by: Linux Kernel Functional Testing <lkft(a)linaro.org> Acked-by: Mickaël Salaün <mic(a)digikod.net> Signed-off-by: David Gow <davidgow(a)google.com> --- lib/kunit/try-catch.c | 10 +++++++--- 1 file changed, 7 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-) diff --git a/lib/kunit/try-catch.c b/lib/kunit/try-catch.c index fa687278ccc9..6bbe0025b079 100644 --- a/lib/kunit/try-catch.c +++ b/lib/kunit/try-catch.c @@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ void kunit_try_catch_run(struct kunit_try_catch *try_catch, void *context) { struct kunit *test = try_catch->test; struct task_struct *task_struct; + struct completion *task_done; int exit_code, time_remaining; try_catch->context = context; @@ -75,13 +76,16 @@ void kunit_try_catch_run(struct kunit_try_catch *try_catch, void *context) return; } get_task_struct(task_struct); - wake_up_process(task_struct); /* * As for a vfork(2), task_struct->vfork_done (pointing to the * underlying kthread->exited) can be used to wait for the end of a - * kernel thread. + * kernel thread. It is set to NULL when the thread exits, so we + * keep a copy here. */ - time_remaining = wait_for_completion_timeout(task_struct->vfork_done, + task_done = task_struct->vfork_done; + wake_up_process(task_struct); + + time_remaining = wait_for_completion_timeout(task_done, kunit_test_timeout()); if (time_remaining == 0) { try_catch->try_result = -ETIMEDOUT; -- 2.44.0.683.g7961c838ac-goog

1 year, 2 months

3
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[PATCH v3 3/3] selftests/perf_events: Test FASYNC with watermark wakeups

by Kyle Huey

The test uses PERF_RECORD_SWITCH records to fill the ring buffer and trigger the watermark wakeup, which in turn should trigger an IO signal. Signed-off-by: Kyle Huey <khuey(a)kylehuey.com> --- .../testing/selftests/perf_events/.gitignore | 1 + tools/testing/selftests/perf_events/Makefile | 2 +- .../selftests/perf_events/watermark_signal.c | 146 ++++++++++++++++++ 3 files changed, 148 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/perf_events/watermark_signal.c diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/perf_events/.gitignore b/tools/testing/selftests/perf_events/.gitignore index 790c47001e77..ee93dc4969b8 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/perf_events/.gitignore +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/perf_events/.gitignore @@ -1,3 +1,4 @@ # SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only sigtrap_threads remove_on_exec +watermark_signal diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/perf_events/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/perf_events/Makefile index db93c4ff081a..70e3ff211278 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/perf_events/Makefile +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/perf_events/Makefile @@ -2,5 +2,5 @@ CFLAGS += -Wl,-no-as-needed -Wall $(KHDR_INCLUDES) LDFLAGS += -lpthread -TEST_GEN_PROGS := sigtrap_threads remove_on_exec +TEST_GEN_PROGS := sigtrap_threads remove_on_exec watermark_signal include ../lib.mk diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/perf_events/watermark_signal.c b/tools/testing/selftests/perf_events/watermark_signal.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..49dc1e831174 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/perf_events/watermark_signal.c @@ -0,0 +1,146 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 +#define _GNU_SOURCE + +#include <errno.h> +#include <fcntl.h> +#include <linux/perf_event.h> +#include <stddef.h> +#include <sched.h> +#include <signal.h> +#include <stdlib.h> +#include <string.h> +#include <sys/ioctl.h> +#include <sys/mman.h> +#include <sys/syscall.h> +#include <sys/wait.h> +#include <unistd.h> + +#include "../kselftest_harness.h" + +#define __maybe_unused __attribute__((__unused__)) + +static int sigio_count; + +static void handle_sigio(int signum __maybe_unused, + siginfo_t *oh __maybe_unused, + void *uc __maybe_unused) +{ + ++sigio_count; +} + +static void do_child(void) +{ + raise(SIGSTOP); + + for (int i = 0; i < 20; ++i) + sleep(1); + + raise(SIGSTOP); + + exit(0); +} + +TEST(watermark_signal) +{ + struct perf_event_attr attr; + struct perf_event_mmap_page *p = NULL; + struct sigaction previous_sigio, sigio = { 0 }; + pid_t child = -1; + int child_status; + int fd = -1; + long page_size = sysconf(_SC_PAGE_SIZE); + + sigio.sa_sigaction = handle_sigio; + EXPECT_EQ(sigaction(SIGIO, &sigio, &previous_sigio), 0); + + memset(&attr, 0, sizeof(attr)); + attr.size = sizeof(attr); + attr.type = PERF_TYPE_SOFTWARE; + attr.config = PERF_COUNT_SW_DUMMY; + attr.sample_period = 1; + attr.disabled = 1; + attr.watermark = 1; + attr.context_switch = 1; + attr.wakeup_watermark = 1; + + child = fork(); + EXPECT_GE(child, 0); + if (child == 0) + do_child(); + else if (child < 0) { + perror("fork()"); + goto cleanup; + } + + if (waitpid(child, &child_status, WSTOPPED) != child || + !(WIFSTOPPED(child_status) && WSTOPSIG(child_status) == SIGSTOP)) { + fprintf(stderr, + "failed to sycnhronize with child errno=%d status=%x\n", + errno, + child_status); + goto cleanup; + } + + fd = syscall(__NR_perf_event_open, &attr, child, -1, -1, + PERF_FLAG_FD_CLOEXEC); + if (fd < 0) { + fprintf(stderr, "failed opening event %llx\n", attr.config); + goto cleanup; + } + + if (fcntl(fd, F_SETFL, FASYNC)) { + perror("F_SETFL FASYNC"); + goto cleanup; + } + + if (fcntl(fd, F_SETOWN, getpid())) { + perror("F_SETOWN getpid()"); + goto cleanup; + } + + if (fcntl(fd, F_SETSIG, SIGIO)) { + perror("F_SETSIG SIGIO"); + goto cleanup; + } + + p = mmap(NULL, 2 * page_size, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, MAP_SHARED, fd, 0); + if (p == NULL) { + perror("mmap"); + goto cleanup; + } + + if (ioctl(fd, PERF_EVENT_IOC_ENABLE, 0)) { + perror("PERF_EVENT_IOC_ENABLE"); + goto cleanup; + } + + if (kill(child, SIGCONT) < 0) { + perror("SIGCONT"); + goto cleanup; + } + + if (waitpid(child, &child_status, WSTOPPED) != -1 || errno != EINTR) + fprintf(stderr, + "expected SIGIO to terminate wait errno=%d status=%x\n%d", + errno, + child_status, + sigio_count); + + EXPECT_GE(sigio_count, 1); + +cleanup: + if (p != NULL) + munmap(p, 2 * page_size); + + if (fd >= 0) + close(fd); + + if (child > 0) { + kill(child, SIGKILL); + waitpid(child, NULL, 0); + } + + sigaction(SIGIO, &previous_sigio, NULL); +} + +TEST_HARNESS_MAIN -- 2.34.1

1 year, 2 months

1
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[PATCH v3] selftests/ftrace: traceonoff_triggers: strip off names

by Yipeng Zou

The func_traceonoff_triggers.tc sometimes goes to fail on my board, Kunpeng-920. [root@localhost]# ./ftracetest ./test.d/ftrace/func_traceonoff_triggers.tc -l fail.log === Ftrace unit tests === [1] ftrace - test for function traceon/off triggers [FAIL] [2] (instance) ftrace - test for function traceon/off triggers [UNSUPPORTED] I look up the log, and it shows that the md5sum is different between csum1 and csum2. ++ cnt=611 ++ sleep .1 +++ cnt_trace +++ grep -v '^#' trace +++ wc -l ++ cnt2=611 ++ '[' 611 -ne 611 ']' +++ cat tracing_on ++ on=0 ++ '[' 0 '!=' 0 ']' +++ md5sum trace ++ csum1='76896aa74362fff66a6a5f3cf8a8a500 trace' ++ sleep .1 +++ md5sum trace ++ csum2='ee8625a21c058818fc26e45c1ed3f6de trace' ++ '[' '76896aa74362fff66a6a5f3cf8a8a500 trace' '!=' 'ee8625a21c058818fc26e45c1ed3f6de trace' ']' ++ fail 'Tracing file is still changing' ++ echo Tracing file is still changing Tracing file is still changing ++ exit_fail ++ exit 1 So I directly dump the trace file before md5sum, the diff shows that: [root@localhost]# diff trace_1.log trace_2.log -y --suppress-common-lines dockerd-12285 [036] d.... 18385.510290: sched_stat | <...>-12285 [036] d.... 18385.510290: sched_stat dockerd-12285 [036] d.... 18385.510291: sched_swit | <...>-12285 [036] d.... 18385.510291: sched_swit <...>-740 [044] d.... 18385.602859: sched_stat | kworker/44:1-740 [044] d.... 18385.602859: sched_stat <...>-740 [044] d.... 18385.602860: sched_swit | kworker/44:1-740 [044] d.... 18385.602860: sched_swit And we can see that <...> filed be filled with names. We can strip off the names there to fix that. After strip off the names: kworker/u257:0-12 [019] d..2. 2528.758910: sched_stat | -12 [019] d..2. 2528.758910: sched_stat_runtime: comm=k kworker/u257:0-12 [019] d..2. 2528.758912: sched_swit | -12 [019] d..2. 2528.758912: sched_switch: prev_comm=kw <idle>-0 [000] d.s5. 2528.762318: sched_waki | -0 [000] d.s5. 2528.762318: sched_waking: comm=sshd pi <idle>-0 [037] dNh2. 2528.762326: sched_wake | -0 [037] dNh2. 2528.762326: sched_wakeup: comm=sshd pi <idle>-0 [037] d..2. 2528.762334: sched_swit | -0 [037] d..2. 2528.762334: sched_switch: prev_comm=sw Fixes: d87b29179aa0 ("selftests: ftrace: Use md5sum to take less time of checking logs") Suggested-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt(a)goodmis.org> Signed-off-by: Yipeng Zou <zouyipeng(a)huawei.com> Acked-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat(a)kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt(a)goodmis.org> --- .../ftrace/test.d/ftrace/func_traceonoff_triggers.tc | 5 +++-- 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/test.d/ftrace/func_traceonoff_triggers.tc b/tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/test.d/ftrace/func_traceonoff_triggers.tc index aee22289536b..1b57771dbfdf 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/test.d/ftrace/func_traceonoff_triggers.tc +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/test.d/ftrace/func_traceonoff_triggers.tc @@ -90,9 +90,10 @@ if [ $on != "0" ]; then fail "Tracing is not off" fi -csum1=`md5sum trace` +# Cannot rely on names being around as they are only cached, strip them +csum1=`cat trace | sed -e 's/^ *[^ ]*$-[0-9][0-9]*$/\1/' | md5sum` sleep $SLEEP_TIME -csum2=`md5sum trace` +csum2=`cat trace | sed -e 's/^ *[^ ]*$-[0-9][0-9]*$/\1/' | md5sum` if [ "$csum1" != "$csum2" ]; then fail "Tracing file is still changing" -- 2.34.1

1 year, 2 months

2
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Re: [PATCH v2 bpf-next 1/6] selftests/bpf: Fix bind program for big endian systems

by Kui-Feng Lee

On 4/12/24 18:17, Jordan Rife wrote: > Kui-Feng, > > You are right. Maybe simply "load_word" and "load_byte" would be a > better name here. WDYT? Agree! > > -Jordan > > > On Fri, Apr 12, 2024 at 6:01 PM Kui-Feng Lee <sinquersw(a)gmail.com > <mailto:sinquersw@gmail.com>> wrote: > > > > On 4/12/24 09:52, Jordan Rife wrote: > > Without this fix, the bind4 and bind6 programs will reject bind > attempts > > on big endian systems. This patch ensures that CI tests pass for the > > s390x architecture. > > > > Signed-off-by: Jordan Rife <jrife(a)google.com > <mailto:jrife@google.com>> > > --- > > .../testing/selftests/bpf/progs/bind4_prog.c | 18 > ++++++++++-------- > > .../testing/selftests/bpf/progs/bind6_prog.c | 18 > ++++++++++-------- > > tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/bind_prog.h | 19 > +++++++++++++++++++ > > 3 files changed, 39 insertions(+), 16 deletions(-) > > create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/bind_prog.h > > > > diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/bind4_prog.c > b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/bind4_prog.c > > index a487f60b73ac4..2bc052ecb6eef 100644 > > --- a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/bind4_prog.c > > +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/bind4_prog.c > > @@ -12,6 +12,8 @@ > > #include <bpf/bpf_helpers.h> > > #include <bpf/bpf_endian.h> > > > > +#include "bind_prog.h" > > + > > #define SERV4_IP 0xc0a801feU /* 192.168.1.254 */ > > #define SERV4_PORT 4040 > > #define SERV4_REWRITE_IP 0x7f000001U /* 127.0.0.1 */ > > @@ -118,23 +120,23 @@ int bind_v4_prog(struct bpf_sock_addr *ctx) > > > > // u8 narrow loads: > > user_ip4 = 0; > > - user_ip4 |= ((volatile __u8 *)&ctx->user_ip4)[0] << 0; > > - user_ip4 |= ((volatile __u8 *)&ctx->user_ip4)[1] << 8; > > - user_ip4 |= ((volatile __u8 *)&ctx->user_ip4)[2] << 16; > > - user_ip4 |= ((volatile __u8 *)&ctx->user_ip4)[3] << 24; > > + user_ip4 |= load_byte_ntoh(ctx->user_ip4, 0, sizeof(user_ip4)); > > + user_ip4 |= load_byte_ntoh(ctx->user_ip4, 1, sizeof(user_ip4)); > > + user_ip4 |= load_byte_ntoh(ctx->user_ip4, 2, sizeof(user_ip4)); > > + user_ip4 |= load_byte_ntoh(ctx->user_ip4, 3, sizeof(user_ip4)); > > if (ctx->user_ip4 != user_ip4) > > return 0; > > > > user_port = 0; > > - user_port |= ((volatile __u8 *)&ctx->user_port)[0] << 0; > > - user_port |= ((volatile __u8 *)&ctx->user_port)[1] << 8; > > + user_port |= load_byte_ntoh(ctx->user_port, 0, > sizeof(user_port)); > > + user_port |= load_byte_ntoh(ctx->user_port, 1, > sizeof(user_port)); > > if (ctx->user_port != user_port) > > return 0; > > > > // u16 narrow loads: > > user_ip4 = 0; > > - user_ip4 |= ((volatile __u16 *)&ctx->user_ip4)[0] << 0; > > - user_ip4 |= ((volatile __u16 *)&ctx->user_ip4)[1] << 16; > > + user_ip4 |= load_word_ntoh(ctx->user_ip4, 0, sizeof(user_ip4)); > > + user_ip4 |= load_word_ntoh(ctx->user_ip4, 1, sizeof(user_ip4)); > > if (ctx->user_ip4 != user_ip4) > > return 0; > > > > diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/bind6_prog.c > b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/bind6_prog.c > > index d62cd9e9cf0ea..194583e3375bf 100644 > > --- a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/bind6_prog.c > > +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/bind6_prog.c > > @@ -12,6 +12,8 @@ > > #include <bpf/bpf_helpers.h> > > #include <bpf/bpf_endian.h> > > > > +#include "bind_prog.h" > > + > > #define SERV6_IP_0 0xfaceb00c /* > face:b00c:1234:5678::abcd */ > > #define SERV6_IP_1 0x12345678 > > #define SERV6_IP_2 0x00000000 > > @@ -129,25 +131,25 @@ int bind_v6_prog(struct bpf_sock_addr *ctx) > > // u8 narrow loads: > > for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) { > > user_ip6 = 0; > > - user_ip6 |= ((volatile __u8 *)&ctx->user_ip6[i])[0] > << 0; > > - user_ip6 |= ((volatile __u8 *)&ctx->user_ip6[i])[1] > << 8; > > - user_ip6 |= ((volatile __u8 *)&ctx->user_ip6[i])[2] > << 16; > > - user_ip6 |= ((volatile __u8 *)&ctx->user_ip6[i])[3] > << 24; > > + user_ip6 |= load_byte_ntoh(ctx->user_ip6[i], 0, > sizeof(user_ip6)); > > + user_ip6 |= load_byte_ntoh(ctx->user_ip6[i], 1, > sizeof(user_ip6)); > > + user_ip6 |= load_byte_ntoh(ctx->user_ip6[i], 2, > sizeof(user_ip6)); > > + user_ip6 |= load_byte_ntoh(ctx->user_ip6[i], 3, > sizeof(user_ip6)); > > if (ctx->user_ip6[i] != user_ip6) > > return 0; > > } > > > > user_port = 0; > > - user_port |= ((volatile __u8 *)&ctx->user_port)[0] << 0; > > - user_port |= ((volatile __u8 *)&ctx->user_port)[1] << 8; > > + user_port |= load_byte_ntoh(ctx->user_port, 0, > sizeof(user_port)); > > + user_port |= load_byte_ntoh(ctx->user_port, 1, > sizeof(user_port)); > > if (ctx->user_port != user_port) > > return 0; > > > > // u16 narrow loads: > > for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) { > > user_ip6 = 0; > > - user_ip6 |= ((volatile __u16 > *)&ctx->user_ip6[i])[0] << 0; > > - user_ip6 |= ((volatile __u16 > *)&ctx->user_ip6[i])[1] << 16; > > + user_ip6 |= load_word_ntoh(ctx->user_ip6[i], 0, > sizeof(user_ip6)); > > + user_ip6 |= load_word_ntoh(ctx->user_ip6[i], 1, > sizeof(user_ip6)); > > if (ctx->user_ip6[i] != user_ip6) > > return 0; > > } > > diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/bind_prog.h > b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/bind_prog.h > > new file mode 100644 > > index 0000000000000..0fdc466aec346 > > --- /dev/null > > +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/bind_prog.h > > @@ -0,0 +1,19 @@ > > +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ > > +#ifndef __BIND_PROG_H__ > > +#define __BIND_PROG_H__ > > + > > +#if __BYTE_ORDER__ == __ORDER_LITTLE_ENDIAN__ > > +#define load_byte_ntoh(src, b, s) \ > > + (((volatile __u8 *)&(src))[b] << 8 * b) > > +#define load_word_ntoh(src, w, s) \ > > + (((volatile __u16 *)&(src))[w] << 16 * w) > > +#elif __BYTE_ORDER__ == __ORDER_BIG_ENDIAN__ > > +#define load_byte_ntoh(src, b, s) \ > > + (((volatile __u8 *)&(src))[(b) + (sizeof(src) - (s))] << 8 > * ((s) - (b) - 1)) > > +#define load_word_ntoh(src, w, s) \ > > + (((volatile __u16 *)&(src))[w] << 16 * (((s) / 2) - (w) - 1)) > These names, load_byte_ntoh() and load_word_ntoh(), are miss-leading. > > They don't actually do byte-order conversion from network order to host > order. Network order is big endian. 0xdeadbeef in u32 should be stored > as the sequence of > > 0xde, 0xad, 0xbe, 0xef > > The little endian implementation of load_word_ntoh() provided here will > return 0xadde and 0xefbe0000. However, a network order to host order > conversion should return 0xbeef and 0xdead0000 for little endian. > > The little endian implementation of load_byte_ntoh() here returns 0xde, > 0xad00, 0xbe0000, and 0xef000000. However, a network to host order > conversion should return 0xef, 0xbe00, 0xad0000, and 0xde00000. > > So, they just access raw data following the host byte order, not > providing any byte order conversion. > > > > +#else > > +# error "Fix your compiler's __BYTE_ORDER__?!" > > +#endif > > + > > +#endif >

1 year, 2 months

1
0
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[PATCH] selftests/harness: remove use of LINE_MAX

by Edward Liaw

Android was seeing a compliation error because its C library does not define LINE_MAX. This replaces the use of LINE_MAX / snprintf with asprintf, which will change the behavior to not truncate the test name if it is over 2048 chars long. See also: https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/issues/88119 Signed-off-by: Edward Liaw <edliaw(a)google.com> --- tools/testing/selftests/kselftest_harness.h | 7 ++++--- 1 file changed, 4 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kselftest_harness.h b/tools/testing/selftests/kselftest_harness.h index 4fd735e48ee7..70fedd2411ed 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/kselftest_harness.h +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kselftest_harness.h @@ -1156,7 +1156,7 @@ void __run_test(struct __fixture_metadata *f, struct __test_metadata *t) { struct __test_xfail *xfail; - char test_name[LINE_MAX]; + char *test_name; const char *diagnostic; /* reset test struct */ @@ -1164,8 +1164,8 @@ void __run_test(struct __fixture_metadata *f, t->trigger = 0; memset(t->results->reason, 0, sizeof(t->results->reason)); - snprintf(test_name, sizeof(test_name), "%s%s%s.%s", - f->name, variant->name[0] ? "." : "", variant->name, t->name); + asprintf(&test_name, "%s%s%s.%s", f->name, + variant->name[0] ? "." : "", variant->name, t->name); ksft_print_msg(" RUN %s ...\n", test_name); @@ -1203,6 +1203,7 @@ void __run_test(struct __fixture_metadata *f, ksft_test_result_code(t->exit_code, test_name, diagnostic ? "%s" : "", diagnostic); + free(test_name); } static int test_harness_run(int argc, char **argv) -- 2.44.0.683.g7961c838ac-goog

1 year, 2 months

2
3
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[PATCH] selftests/rseq: take large C-state exit latency into consideration

by Zide Chen

Currently, the migration worker delays 1-10 us, assuming that one KVM_RUN iteration only takes a few microseconds. But if C-state exit latencies are large enough, for example, hundreds or even thousands of microseconds on server CPUs, it may happen that it's not able to bring the target CPU out of C-state before the migration worker starts to migrate it to the next CPU. If the system workload is light, most CPUs could be at a certain level of C-state, and the vCPU thread may waste milliseconds before it can actually migrate to a new CPU. Thus, the tests may be inefficient in such systems, and in some cases it may fail the migration/KVM_RUN ratio sanity check. Since we are not able to turn off the cpuidle sub-system in run time, this patch creates an idle thread on every CPU to prevent them from entering C-states. Additionally, seems it's reasonable to randomize the length of usleep(), other than delay in a fixed pattern. Signed-off-by: Zide Chen <zide.chen(a)intel.com> --- tools/testing/selftests/kvm/rseq_test.c | 76 ++++++++++++++++++++++--- 1 file changed, 69 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/rseq_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/rseq_test.c index 28f97fb52044..d6e8b851d29e 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/rseq_test.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/rseq_test.c @@ -11,6 +11,7 @@ #include <syscall.h> #include <sys/ioctl.h> #include <sys/sysinfo.h> +#include <sys/resource.h> #include <asm/barrier.h> #include <linux/atomic.h> #include <linux/rseq.h> @@ -29,9 +30,10 @@ #define NR_TASK_MIGRATIONS 100000 static pthread_t migration_thread; +static pthread_t *idle_threads; static cpu_set_t possible_mask; -static int min_cpu, max_cpu; -static bool done; +static int min_cpu, max_cpu, nproc; +static volatile bool done; static atomic_t seq_cnt; @@ -150,7 +152,7 @@ static void *migration_worker(void *__rseq_tid) * Use usleep() for simplicity and to avoid unnecessary kernel * dependencies. */ - usleep((i % 10) + 1); + usleep((rand() % 10) + 1); } done = true; return NULL; @@ -158,7 +160,7 @@ static void *migration_worker(void *__rseq_tid) static void calc_min_max_cpu(void) { - int i, cnt, nproc; + int i, cnt; TEST_REQUIRE(CPU_COUNT(&possible_mask) >= 2); @@ -186,6 +188,61 @@ static void calc_min_max_cpu(void) "Only one usable CPU, task migration not possible"); } +static void *idle_thread_fn(void *__idle_cpu) +{ + int r, cpu = (int)(unsigned long)__idle_cpu; + cpu_set_t allowed_mask; + + CPU_ZERO(&allowed_mask); + CPU_SET(cpu, &allowed_mask); + + r = sched_setaffinity(0, sizeof(allowed_mask), &allowed_mask); + TEST_ASSERT(!r, "sched_setaffinity failed, errno = %d (%s)", + errno, strerror(errno)); + + /* lowest priority, trying to prevent it from entering C-states */ + r = setpriority(PRIO_PROCESS, 0, 19); + TEST_ASSERT(!r, "setpriority failed, errno = %d (%s)", + errno, strerror(errno)); + + while(!done); + + return NULL; +} + +static void spawn_threads(void) +{ + int cpu; + + /* Run a dummy thread on every CPU */ + for (cpu = min_cpu; cpu <= max_cpu; cpu++) { + if (!CPU_ISSET(cpu, &possible_mask)) + continue; + + pthread_create(&idle_threads[cpu], NULL, idle_thread_fn, + (void *)(unsigned long)cpu); + } + + pthread_create(&migration_thread, NULL, migration_worker, + (void *)(unsigned long)syscall(SYS_gettid)); +} + +static void join_threads(void) +{ + int cpu; + + pthread_join(migration_thread, NULL); + + for (cpu = min_cpu; cpu <= max_cpu; cpu++) { + if (!CPU_ISSET(cpu, &possible_mask)) + continue; + + pthread_join(idle_threads[cpu], NULL); + } + + free(idle_threads); +} + int main(int argc, char *argv[]) { int r, i, snapshot; @@ -199,6 +256,12 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[]) calc_min_max_cpu(); + srand(time(NULL)); + + idle_threads = malloc(sizeof(pthread_t) * nproc); + TEST_ASSERT(idle_threads, "malloc failed, errno = %d (%s)", errno, + strerror(errno)); + r = rseq_register_current_thread(); TEST_ASSERT(!r, "rseq_register_current_thread failed, errno = %d (%s)", errno, strerror(errno)); @@ -210,8 +273,7 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[]) */ vm = vm_create_with_one_vcpu(&vcpu, guest_code); - pthread_create(&migration_thread, NULL, migration_worker, - (void *)(unsigned long)syscall(SYS_gettid)); + spawn_threads(); for (i = 0; !done; i++) { vcpu_run(vcpu); @@ -258,7 +320,7 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[]) TEST_ASSERT(i > (NR_TASK_MIGRATIONS / 2), "Only performed %d KVM_RUNs, task stalled too much?", i); - pthread_join(migration_thread, NULL); + join_threads(); kvm_vm_free(vm); -- 2.34.1

1 year, 2 months

3
4
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[PATCH bpf-next v2 00/14] use start_server and connect_to helpers

by Geliang Tang

From: Geliang Tang <tanggeliang(a)kylinos.cn> v2: - update patch 6 only, fix errors reported by CI. This patchset uses public helpers start_server_* and connect_to_* defined in network_helpers.c to drop duplicate code. Geliang Tang (14): selftests/bpf: Add start_server_addr helper selftests/bpf: Use start_server_addr in cls_redirect selftests/bpf: Use connect_to_addr in cls_redirect selftests/bpf: Use start_server_addr in sk_assign selftests/bpf: Use connect_to_addr in sk_assign selftests/bpf: Use log_err in network_helpers selftests/bpf: Use start_server_addr in test_sock_addr selftests/bpf: Use connect_to_addr in test_sock_addr selftests/bpf: Add function pointer for __start_server selftests/bpf: Add start_server_setsockopt helper selftests/bpf: Use start_server_setsockopt in sockopt_inherit selftests/bpf: Use connect_to_fd in sockopt_inherit selftests/bpf: Use start_server_* in test_tcp_check_syncookie selftests/bpf: Use connect_to_addr in test_tcp_check_syncookie tools/testing/selftests/bpf/Makefile | 4 +- tools/testing/selftests/bpf/network_helpers.c | 50 ++++++++---- tools/testing/selftests/bpf/network_helpers.h | 4 + .../selftests/bpf/prog_tests/cls_redirect.c | 38 +--------- .../selftests/bpf/prog_tests/sk_assign.c | 53 +------------ .../bpf/prog_tests/sockopt_inherit.c | 64 ++++------------ tools/testing/selftests/bpf/test_sock_addr.c | 74 ++---------------- .../bpf/test_tcp_check_syncookie_user.c | 76 +++---------------- 8 files changed, 83 insertions(+), 280 deletions(-) -- 2.40.1

1 year, 2 months

3
20
0 0

[RFC PATCH v3 0/9] pids controller events rework and migration charging

by Michal Koutný

The series consists of two parts: - pids.events rework (originally v2, patches 1-6, - migration charging, patches 7-9. The changes are independent in principle, I stacked them for (my) convenience and because they both deserve RFC: 1) Changed semantics of v2 pids.events - similar change was proposed for memory.swap.events:max [1] 2) Migration charging is obsolete concept How are the new events supposed to be useful? - pids.events.local:max - tells that cgroup's limit is hit (too tight?) - pids.events.local:max.imposed - tells that cgroup's workload was restricted (generalization of 'cgroup: fork rejected by pids controller in %s' message) - pids.events:* - "only" directs top-down search to cgroups of interest The migration charging is motivated by apparenty surprising pids.current > pids.max because supervised processes are forked in supervisor's cgroup (more details in commit cgroup/pids: Enforce pids.max on task migrations too) Changes from v2 (https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200205134426.10570-1-mkoutny@suse.com) - implemented pids.events.local (Tejun) - added migration charging [1] https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230202155626.1829121-1-hannes@cmpxchg.org/ Michal Koutný (9): cgroup/pids: Remove superfluous zeroing cgroup/pids: Separate semantics of pids.events related to pids.max cgroup/pids: Make event counters hierarchical cgroup/pids: Add pids.events.local selftests: cgroup: Lexicographic order in Makefile selftests: cgroup: Add basic tests for pids controller cgroup/pids: Replace uncharge/charge pair with a single function cgroup/pids: Enforce pids.max on task migrations selftests: cgroup: Add tests pids controller Documentation/admin-guide/cgroup-v1/pids.rst | 3 +- Documentation/admin-guide/cgroup-v2.rst | 22 +- include/linux/cgroup-defs.h | 7 +- kernel/cgroup/cgroup.c | 16 +- kernel/cgroup/pids.c | 206 +++++++++---- tools/testing/selftests/cgroup/Makefile | 25 +- tools/testing/selftests/cgroup/test_pids.c | 302 +++++++++++++++++++ 7 files changed, 514 insertions(+), 67 deletions(-) create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/cgroup/test_pids.c base-commit: 026e680b0a08a62b1d948e5a8ca78700bfac0e6e -- 2.44.0

1 year, 2 months

5
20
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[PATCH] kselftest: Mark functions that unconditionally call exit() as __noreturn

by Nathan Chancellor

After commit 6d029c25b71f ("selftests/timers/posix_timers: Reimplement check_timer_distribution()"), clang warns: tools/testing/selftests/timers/../kselftest.h:398:6: warning: variable 'major' is used uninitialized whenever '||' condition is true [-Wsometimes-uninitialized] 398 | if (uname(&info) || sscanf(info.release, "%u.%u.", &major, &minor) != 2) | ^~~~~~~~~~~~ tools/testing/selftests/timers/../kselftest.h:401:9: note: uninitialized use occurs here 401 | return major > min_major || (major == min_major && minor >= min_minor); | ^~~~~ tools/testing/selftests/timers/../kselftest.h:398:6: note: remove the '||' if its condition is always false 398 | if (uname(&info) || sscanf(info.release, "%u.%u.", &major, &minor) != 2) | ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ tools/testing/selftests/timers/../kselftest.h:395:20: note: initialize the variable 'major' to silence this warning 395 | unsigned int major, minor; | ^ | = 0 This is a false positive because if uname() fails, ksft_exit_fail_msg() will be called, which unconditionally calls exit(), a noreturn function. However, clang does not know that ksft_exit_fail_msg() will call exit() at the point in the pipeline that the warning is emitted because inlining has not occurred, so it assumes control flow will resume normally after ksft_exit_fail_msg() is called. Make it clear to clang that all of the functions that call exit() unconditionally in kselftest.h are noreturn transitively by marking them explicitly with '__attribute__((__noreturn__))', which clears up the warning above and any future warnings that may appear for the same reason. Fixes: 6d029c25b71f ("selftests/timers/posix_timers: Reimplement check_timer_distribution()") Reported-by: John Stultz <jstultz(a)google.com> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240410232637.4135564-2-jstultz@google.com/ Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan(a)kernel.org> --- I have based this change on timers/urgent, as the commit that introduces this particular warning is there and it is marked for stable, even though this appears to be a generic kselftest issue. I think it makes the most sense for this change to go via timers/urgent with Shuah's ack. While __noreturn with a return type other than 'void' does not make much sense semantically, there are many places that these functions are used as the return value for other functions such as main(), so I did not change the return type of these functions from 'int' to 'void' to minimize the necessary changes for a backport (it is an existing issue anyways). I see there is another instance of this problem that will need to be addressed in -next, introduced by commit f07041728422 ("selftests: add ksft_exit_fail_perror()"). --- tools/testing/selftests/kselftest.h | 15 +++++++++------ 1 file changed, 9 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kselftest.h b/tools/testing/selftests/kselftest.h index 973b18e156b2..0591974b57e0 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/kselftest.h +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kselftest.h @@ -80,6 +80,9 @@ #define KSFT_XPASS 3 #define KSFT_SKIP 4 +#ifndef __noreturn +#define __noreturn __attribute__((__noreturn__)) +#endif #define __printf(a, b) __attribute__((format(printf, a, b))) /* counters */ @@ -300,13 +303,13 @@ void ksft_test_result_code(int exit_code, const char *test_name, va_end(args); } -static inline int ksft_exit_pass(void) +static inline __noreturn int ksft_exit_pass(void) { ksft_print_cnts(); exit(KSFT_PASS); } -static inline int ksft_exit_fail(void) +static inline __noreturn int ksft_exit_fail(void) { ksft_print_cnts(); exit(KSFT_FAIL); @@ -333,7 +336,7 @@ static inline int ksft_exit_fail(void) ksft_cnt.ksft_xfail + \ ksft_cnt.ksft_xskip) -static inline __printf(1, 2) int ksft_exit_fail_msg(const char *msg, ...) +static inline __noreturn __printf(1, 2) int ksft_exit_fail_msg(const char *msg, ...) { int saved_errno = errno; va_list args; @@ -348,19 +351,19 @@ static inline __printf(1, 2) int ksft_exit_fail_msg(const char *msg, ...) exit(KSFT_FAIL); } -static inline int ksft_exit_xfail(void) +static inline __noreturn int ksft_exit_xfail(void) { ksft_print_cnts(); exit(KSFT_XFAIL); } -static inline int ksft_exit_xpass(void) +static inline __noreturn int ksft_exit_xpass(void) { ksft_print_cnts(); exit(KSFT_XPASS); } -static inline __printf(1, 2) int ksft_exit_skip(const char *msg, ...) +static inline __noreturn __printf(1, 2) int ksft_exit_skip(const char *msg, ...) { int saved_errno = errno; va_list args; --- base-commit: 076361362122a6d8a4c45f172ced5576b2d4a50d change-id: 20240411-mark-kselftest-exit-funcs-noreturn-17d8ff729a7a Best regards, -- Nathan Chancellor <nathan(a)kernel.org>

1 year, 2 months

4
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[PATCH net-next v6 0/6] net: gro: encapsulation bug fix and flush checks improvements

by Richard Gobert

This series fixes a bug in the complete phase of UDP in GRO, in which socket lookup fails due to using network_header when parsing encapsulated packets. The fix is to pass p_off parameter in *_gro_complete. Next, the fields network_offset and inner_network_offset are added to napi_gro_cb, and are both set during the receive phase of GRO. This is then leveraged in the next commit to remove flush_id state from napi_gro_cb, and stateful code in {ipv6,inet}_gro_receive which may be unnecessarily complicated due to encapsulation support in GRO. In addition, udpgro_fwd selftest is adjusted to include the socket lookup case for vxlan. This selftest will test its supposed functionality once local bind support is merged (https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/df300a49-7811-4126-a56a-a77100c8841b@gmail.c…). v5 -> v6: - Write inner_network_offset in vxlan, geneve and ipsec - Ignore is_atomic when DF=0 - v5: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240408141720.98832-1-richardbgobert@gmail.com/ v4 -> v5: - Add 1st commit - flush id checks in udp_gro_receive segment which can be backported by itself - Add TCP measurements for the 5th commit - Add flush id tests to ensure flush id logic is preserved in GRO - Simplify gro_inet_flush by removing a branch - v4: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240325182543.87683-1-richardbgobert@gmail.com/ v3 -> v4: - Fix code comment and commit message typos - v3: https://lore.kernel.org/all/f939c84a-2322-4393-a5b0-9b1e0be8ed8e@gmail.com/ v2 -> v3: - Use napi_gro_cb instead of skb->{offset} - v2: https://lore.kernel.org/all/2ce1600b-e733-448b-91ac-9d0ae2b866a4@gmail.com/ v1 -> v2: - Pass p_off in *_gro_complete to fix UDP bug - Remove more conditionals and memory fetches from inet_gro_flush - v1: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/e1d22505-c5f8-4c02-a997-64248480338b@gmail.c… Richard Gobert (6): net: gro: add flush check in udp_gro_receive_segment net: gro: add p_off param in *_gro_complete selftests/net: add local address bind in vxlan selftest net: gro: add {inner_}network_offset to napi_gro_cb net: gro: move L3 flush checks to tcp_gro_receive and udp_gro_receive_segment selftests/net: add flush id selftests drivers/net/geneve.c | 8 +- drivers/net/vxlan/vxlan_core.c | 12 +- include/linux/etherdevice.h | 2 +- include/linux/netdevice.h | 3 +- include/linux/udp.h | 2 +- include/net/gro.h | 93 ++++++++++++-- include/net/inet_common.h | 2 +- include/net/tcp.h | 6 +- include/net/udp.h | 8 +- include/net/udp_tunnel.h | 2 +- net/8021q/vlan_core.c | 6 +- net/core/gro.c | 7 +- net/ethernet/eth.c | 5 +- net/ipv4/af_inet.c | 54 +------- net/ipv4/fou_core.c | 9 +- net/ipv4/gre_offload.c | 6 +- net/ipv4/tcp_offload.c | 22 +--- net/ipv4/udp.c | 3 +- net/ipv4/udp_offload.c | 31 +++-- net/ipv6/ip6_offload.c | 41 +++--- net/ipv6/tcpv6_offload.c | 7 +- net/ipv6/udp.c | 3 +- net/ipv6/udp_offload.c | 13 +- tools/testing/selftests/net/gro.c | 144 ++++++++++++++++++++++ tools/testing/selftests/net/udpgro_fwd.sh | 10 +- 25 files changed, 338 insertions(+), 161 deletions(-) -- 2.36.1

1 year, 2 months

2
14
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[PATCH net-next 0/6] selftests: net: exercise page pool reporting via netlink

by Jakub Kicinski

Add a basic test for page pool netlink reporting. Jakub Kicinski (6): net: netdevsim: add some fake page pool use tools: ynl: don't return None for dumps selftests: net: print report check location in python tests selftests: net: print full exception on failure selftests: net: support use of NetdevSimDev under "with" in python selftests: net: exercise page pool reporting via netlink drivers/net/netdevsim/netdev.c | 93 ++++++++++++++++++++++ drivers/net/netdevsim/netdevsim.h | 4 + tools/net/ynl/lib/ynl.py | 4 +- tools/testing/selftests/net/lib/py/ksft.py | 29 ++++--- tools/testing/selftests/net/lib/py/nsim.py | 22 ++++- tools/testing/selftests/net/nl_netdev.py | 79 +++++++++++++++++- 6 files changed, 215 insertions(+), 16 deletions(-) -- 2.44.0

1 year, 2 months

3
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[PATCH] selftests: timers: Fix valid-adjtimex signed left-shift undefined behavior

by John Stultz

So, the struct adjtimex freq field takes a signed value who's units are in shifted (<<16) parts-per-million. Unfortunately for negative adjustments, the straightforward use of: freq = ppm<<16 will trip undefined behavior warnings with clang: valid-adjtimex.c:66:6: warning: shifting a negative signed value is undefined [-Wshift-negative-value] -499<<16, ~~~~^ valid-adjtimex.c:67:6: warning: shifting a negative signed value is undefined [-Wshift-negative-value] -450<<16, ~~~~^ ... So fix our use of shifting negative values in the valid-adjtimex test case to use multiply by (1<<16) to avoid this. The patch also aligns the values a bit to make it look nicer. Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx(a)linutronix.de> Cc: Stephen Boyd <sboyd(a)kernel.org> Cc: Anna-Maria Behnsen <anna-maria(a)linutronix.de> Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic(a)kernel.org> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah(a)kernel.org> Cc: Nathan Chancellor <nathan(a)kernel.org> Cc: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers(a)google.com> Cc: Lee Jones <joneslee(a)google.com> Cc: Muhammad Usama Anjum <usama.anjum(a)collabora.com> Cc: linux-kselftest(a)vger.kernel.org Reported-by: Lee Jones <joneslee(a)google.com> Reported-by: Muhammad Usama Anjum <usama.anjum(a)collabora.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/0c6d4f0d-2064-4444-986b-1d1ed782135f@collabora… Signed-off-by: John Stultz <jstultz(a)google.com> --- .../testing/selftests/timers/valid-adjtimex.c | 69 ++++++++++--------- 1 file changed, 35 insertions(+), 34 deletions(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/timers/valid-adjtimex.c b/tools/testing/selftests/timers/valid-adjtimex.c index 48b9a803235a..9606d45767e7 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/timers/valid-adjtimex.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/timers/valid-adjtimex.c @@ -62,45 +62,46 @@ int clear_time_state(void) #define NUM_FREQ_OUTOFRANGE 4 #define NUM_FREQ_INVALID 2 +#define SHIFTED_PPM (1 << 16) long valid_freq[NUM_FREQ_VALID] = { - -499<<16, - -450<<16, - -400<<16, - -350<<16, - -300<<16, - -250<<16, - -200<<16, - -150<<16, - -100<<16, - -75<<16, - -50<<16, - -25<<16, - -10<<16, - -5<<16, - -1<<16, + -499 * SHIFTED_PPM, + -450 * SHIFTED_PPM, + -400 * SHIFTED_PPM, + -350 * SHIFTED_PPM, + -300 * SHIFTED_PPM, + -250 * SHIFTED_PPM, + -200 * SHIFTED_PPM, + -150 * SHIFTED_PPM, + -100 * SHIFTED_PPM, + -75 * SHIFTED_PPM, + -50 * SHIFTED_PPM, + -25 * SHIFTED_PPM, + -10 * SHIFTED_PPM, + -5 * SHIFTED_PPM, + -1 * SHIFTED_PPM, -1000, - 1<<16, - 5<<16, - 10<<16, - 25<<16, - 50<<16, - 75<<16, - 100<<16, - 150<<16, - 200<<16, - 250<<16, - 300<<16, - 350<<16, - 400<<16, - 450<<16, - 499<<16, + 1 * SHIFTED_PPM, + 5 * SHIFTED_PPM, + 10 * SHIFTED_PPM, + 25 * SHIFTED_PPM, + 50 * SHIFTED_PPM, + 75 * SHIFTED_PPM, + 100 * SHIFTED_PPM, + 150 * SHIFTED_PPM, + 200 * SHIFTED_PPM, + 250 * SHIFTED_PPM, + 300 * SHIFTED_PPM, + 350 * SHIFTED_PPM, + 400 * SHIFTED_PPM, + 450 * SHIFTED_PPM, + 499 * SHIFTED_PPM, }; long outofrange_freq[NUM_FREQ_OUTOFRANGE] = { - -1000<<16, - -550<<16, - 550<<16, - 1000<<16, + -1000 * SHIFTED_PPM, + -550 * SHIFTED_PPM, + 550 * SHIFTED_PPM, + 1000 * SHIFTED_PPM, }; #define LONG_MAX (~0UL>>1) -- 2.44.0.478.gd926399ef9-goog

1 year, 2 months

4
3
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[PATCH RFC bpf-next v6 0/6] sleepable bpf_timer (was: allow HID-BPF to do device IOs)

by Benjamin Tissoires

New version of the sleepable bpf_timer code. I'm posting this as this is the result of the previous review, so we can have a baseline to compare to. The plan is now to introduce a new user API struct bpf_wq, as the timer API working on softIRQ seems to be quite far away from a wq. For reference, the use cases I have in mind: --- Basically, I need to be able to defer a HID-BPF program for the following reasons (from the aforementioned patch): 1. defer an event: Sometimes we receive an out of proximity event, but the device can not be trusted enough, and we need to ensure that we won't receive another one in the following n milliseconds. So we need to wait those n milliseconds, and eventually re-inject that event in the stack. 2. inject new events in reaction to one given event: We might want to transform one given event into several. This is the case for macro keys where a single key press is supposed to send a sequence of key presses. But this could also be used to patch a faulty behavior, if a device forgets to send a release event. 3. communicate with the device in reaction to one event: We might want to communicate back to the device after a given event. For example a device might send us an event saying that it came back from sleeping state and needs to be re-initialized. Currently we can achieve that by keeping a userspace program around, raise a bpf event, and let that userspace program inject the events and commands. However, we are just keeping that program alive as a daemon for just scheduling commands. There is no logic in it, so it doesn't really justify an actual userspace wakeup. So a kernel workqueue seems simpler to handle. bpf_timers are currently running in a soft IRQ context, this patch series implements a sleppable context for them. Cheers, Benjamin To: Alexei Starovoitov <ast(a)kernel.org> To: Daniel Borkmann <daniel(a)iogearbox.net> To: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii(a)kernel.org> To: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau(a)linux.dev> To: Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87(a)gmail.com> To: Song Liu <song(a)kernel.org> To: Yonghong Song <yonghong.song(a)linux.dev> To: John Fastabend <john.fastabend(a)gmail.com> To: KP Singh <kpsingh(a)kernel.org> To: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf(a)google.com> To: Hao Luo <haoluo(a)google.com> To: Jiri Olsa <jolsa(a)kernel.org> To: Mykola Lysenko <mykolal(a)fb.com> To: Shuah Khan <shuah(a)kernel.org> Cc: Benjamin Tissoires <bentiss(a)kernel.org> Cc: <bpf(a)vger.kernel.org> Cc: <linux-kernel(a)vger.kernel.org> Cc: <linux-kselftest(a)vger.kernel.org> --- Changes in v6: - Use of a workqueue to clean up sleepable timers - integrated Kumar's patch instead of mine - Link to v5: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240322-hid-bpf-sleepable-v5-0-179c7b59eaaa@kern… Changes in v5: - took various reviews into account - rewrote the tests to be separated to not have a uggly include - Link to v4: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240315-hid-bpf-sleepable-v4-0-5658f2540564@kern… Changes in v4: - dropped the HID changes, they can go independently from bpf-core - addressed Alexei's and Eduard's remarks - added selftests - Link to v3: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240221-hid-bpf-sleepable-v3-0-1fb378ca6301@kern… Changes in v3: - fixed the crash from v2 - changed the API to have only BPF_F_TIMER_SLEEPABLE for bpf_timer_start() - split the new kfuncs/verifier patch into several sub-patches, for easier reviews - Link to v2: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240214-hid-bpf-sleepable-v2-0-5756b054724d@kern… Changes in v2: - make use of bpf_timer (and dropped the custom HID handling) - implemented bpf_timer_set_sleepable_cb as a kfunc - still not implemented global subprogs - no sleepable bpf_timer selftests yet - Link to v1: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240209-hid-bpf-sleepable-v1-0-4cc895b5adbd@kern… --- Benjamin Tissoires (5): bpf/helpers: introduce sleepable bpf_timers bpf/helpers: introduce bpf_timer_set_sleepable_cb() kfunc bpf/helpers: mark the callback of bpf_timer_set_sleepable_cb() as sleepable tools: sync include/uapi/linux/bpf.h selftests/bpf: add sleepable timer tests Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi (1): bpf: Add support for KF_ARG_PTR_TO_TIMER include/linux/bpf_verifier.h | 1 + include/uapi/linux/bpf.h | 13 ++ kernel/bpf/helpers.c | 202 ++++++++++++++++--- kernel/bpf/verifier.c | 98 +++++++++- tools/include/uapi/linux/bpf.h | 20 +- tools/testing/selftests/bpf/bpf_experimental.h | 5 + .../selftests/bpf/bpf_testmod/bpf_testmod.c | 5 + .../selftests/bpf/bpf_testmod/bpf_testmod_kfunc.h | 1 + tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/timer.c | 34 ++++ .../testing/selftests/bpf/progs/timer_sleepable.c | 213 +++++++++++++++++++++ 10 files changed, 553 insertions(+), 39 deletions(-) --- base-commit: 61df575632d6b39213f47810c441bddbd87c3606 change-id: 20240205-hid-bpf-sleepable-c01260fd91c4 Best regards, -- Benjamin Tissoires <bentiss(a)kernel.org>

1 year, 2 months

5
20
0 0

[PATCH v3 00/30] NT synchronization primitive driver

by Elizabeth Figura

This patch series introduces a new char misc driver, /dev/ntsync, which is used to implement Windows NT synchronization primitives. == Background == The Wine project emulates the Windows API in user space. One particular part of that API, namely the NT synchronization primitives, have historically been implemented via RPC to a dedicated "kernel" process. However, more recent applications use these APIs more strenuously, and the overhead of RPC has become a bottleneck. The NT synchronization APIs are too complex to implement on top of existing primitives without sacrificing correctness. Certain operations, such as NtPulseEvent() or the "wait-for-all" mode of NtWaitForMultipleObjects(), require direct control over the underlying wait queue, and implementing a wait queue sufficiently robust for Wine in user space is not possible. This proposed driver, therefore, implements the problematic interfaces directly in the Linux kernel. This driver was presented at Linux Plumbers Conference 2023. For those further interested in the history of synchronization in Wine and past attempts to solve this problem in user space, a recording of the presentation can be viewed here: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=NjU4nyWyhU8 == Performance == The gain in performance varies wildly depending on the application in question and the user's hardware. For some games NT synchronization is not a bottleneck and no change can be observed, but for others frame rate improvements of 50 to 150 percent are not atypical. The following table lists frame rate measurements from a variety of games on a variety of hardware, taken by users Dmitry Skvortsov, FuzzyQuils, OnMars, and myself: Game Upstream ntsync improvement =========================================================================== Anger Foot 69 99 43% Call of Juarez 99.8 224.1 125% Dirt 3 110.6 860.7 678% Forza Horizon 5 108 160 48% Lara Croft: Temple of Osiris 141 326 131% Metro 2033 164.4 199.2 21% Resident Evil 2 26 77 196% The Crew 26 51 96% Tiny Tina's Wonderlands 130 360 177% Total War Saga: Troy 109 146 34% =========================================================================== == Patches == The intended semantics of the patches are broadly intended to match those of the corresponding Windows functions. For those not already familiar with the Windows functions (or their undocumented behaviour), patch 31/31 provides a detailed specification, and individual patches also include a brief description of the API they are implementing. The patches making use of this driver in Wine can be retrieved or browsed here: https://repo.or.cz/wine/zf.git/shortlog/refs/heads/ntsync5 == Implementation == Some aspects of the implementation may deserve particular comment: * In the interest of performance, each object is governed only by a single spinlock. However, NTSYNC_IOC_WAIT_ALL requires that the state of multiple objects be changed as a single atomic operation. In order to achieve this, we first take a device-wide lock ("wait_all_lock") any time we are going to lock more than one object at a time. The maximum number of objects that can be used in a vectored wait, and therefore the maximum that can be locked simultaneously, is 64. This number is NT's own limit. The acquisition of multiple spinlocks will degrade performance. This is a conscious choice, however. Wait-for-all is known to be a very rare operation in practice, especially with counts that approach the maximum, and it is the intent of the ntsync driver to optimize wait-for-any at the expense of wait-for-all as much as possible. * NT mutexes are tied to their threads on an OS level, and the kernel includes builtin support for "robust" mutexes. In order to keep the ntsync driver self-contained and avoid touching more code than necessary, it does not hook into task exit nor use pids. Instead, the user space emulator is expected to manage thread IDs and pass them as an argument to any relevant functions; this is the "owner" field of ntsync_wait_args and ntsync_mutex_args. When the emulator detects that a thread dies, it should therefore call NTSYNC_IOC_MUTEX_KILL on any open mutexes. * ntsync is module-capable mostly because there was nothing preventing it, and because it aided development. It is not a hard requirement, though. == Previous versions == Changes from v2: * Check the result of fget() for NULL. * Squash patch 31 (introducing the NTSYNC_WAIT_REALTIME flag) into patch 4, per Arnd Bergmann. * Use atomic_try_cmpxchg() instead of atomic_cmpxchg(), per off-list review from Uros Bizjak. * Link to v2: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20240219223833.95710-1-zfigura@codeweavers.com/ * Link to v1: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20240214233645.9273-1-zfigura@codeweavers.com/ * Link to RFC v2: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20240131021356.10322-1-zfigura@codeweavers.com/ * Link to RFC v1: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20240124004028.16826-1-zfigura@codeweavers.com/ Elizabeth Figura (30): ntsync: Introduce the ntsync driver and character device. ntsync: Introduce NTSYNC_IOC_CREATE_SEM. ntsync: Introduce NTSYNC_IOC_SEM_POST. ntsync: Introduce NTSYNC_IOC_WAIT_ANY. ntsync: Introduce NTSYNC_IOC_WAIT_ALL. ntsync: Introduce NTSYNC_IOC_CREATE_MUTEX. ntsync: Introduce NTSYNC_IOC_MUTEX_UNLOCK. ntsync: Introduce NTSYNC_IOC_MUTEX_KILL. ntsync: Introduce NTSYNC_IOC_CREATE_EVENT. ntsync: Introduce NTSYNC_IOC_EVENT_SET. ntsync: Introduce NTSYNC_IOC_EVENT_RESET. ntsync: Introduce NTSYNC_IOC_EVENT_PULSE. ntsync: Introduce NTSYNC_IOC_SEM_READ. ntsync: Introduce NTSYNC_IOC_MUTEX_READ. ntsync: Introduce NTSYNC_IOC_EVENT_READ. ntsync: Introduce alertable waits. selftests: ntsync: Add some tests for semaphore state. selftests: ntsync: Add some tests for mutex state. selftests: ntsync: Add some tests for NTSYNC_IOC_WAIT_ANY. selftests: ntsync: Add some tests for NTSYNC_IOC_WAIT_ALL. selftests: ntsync: Add some tests for wakeup signaling with WINESYNC_IOC_WAIT_ANY. selftests: ntsync: Add some tests for wakeup signaling with WINESYNC_IOC_WAIT_ALL. selftests: ntsync: Add some tests for manual-reset event state. selftests: ntsync: Add some tests for auto-reset event state. selftests: ntsync: Add some tests for wakeup signaling with events. selftests: ntsync: Add tests for alertable waits. selftests: ntsync: Add some tests for wakeup signaling via alerts. selftests: ntsync: Add a stress test for contended waits. maintainers: Add an entry for ntsync. docs: ntsync: Add documentation for the ntsync uAPI. Documentation/userspace-api/index.rst | 1 + .../userspace-api/ioctl/ioctl-number.rst | 2 + Documentation/userspace-api/ntsync.rst | 399 +++++ MAINTAINERS | 9 + drivers/misc/Kconfig | 11 + drivers/misc/Makefile | 1 + drivers/misc/ntsync.c | 1166 ++++++++++++++ include/uapi/linux/ntsync.h | 62 + tools/testing/selftests/Makefile | 1 + .../testing/selftests/drivers/ntsync/Makefile | 8 + tools/testing/selftests/drivers/ntsync/config | 1 + .../testing/selftests/drivers/ntsync/ntsync.c | 1407 +++++++++++++++++ 12 files changed, 3068 insertions(+) create mode 100644 Documentation/userspace-api/ntsync.rst create mode 100644 drivers/misc/ntsync.c create mode 100644 include/uapi/linux/ntsync.h create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/drivers/ntsync/Makefile create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/drivers/ntsync/config create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/drivers/ntsync/ntsync.c base-commit: 4cece764965020c22cff7665b18a012006359095 -- 2.43.0

1 year, 2 months

4
36
0 0

[PATCH v6 7/7] selftest/bpf: Test a perf bpf program that suppresses side effects.

by Kyle Huey

The test sets a hardware breakpoint and uses a bpf program to suppress the side effects of a perf event sample, including I/O availability signals, SIGTRAPs, and decrementing the event counter limit, if the ip matches the expected value. Then the function with the breakpoint is executed multiple times to test that all effects behave as expected. Signed-off-by: Kyle Huey <khuey(a)kylehuey.com> Acked-by: Song Liu <song(a)kernel.org> Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa(a)kernel.org> Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii(a)kernel.org> --- .../selftests/bpf/prog_tests/perf_skip.c | 137 ++++++++++++++++++ .../selftests/bpf/progs/test_perf_skip.c | 15 ++ 2 files changed, 152 insertions(+) create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/perf_skip.c create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/test_perf_skip.c diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/perf_skip.c b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/perf_skip.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..37d8618800e4 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/perf_skip.c @@ -0,0 +1,137 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 +#define _GNU_SOURCE + +#include <test_progs.h> +#include "test_perf_skip.skel.h" +#include <linux/compiler.h> +#include <linux/hw_breakpoint.h> +#include <sys/mman.h> + +#ifndef TRAP_PERF +#define TRAP_PERF 6 +#endif + +int sigio_count, sigtrap_count; + +static void handle_sigio(int sig __always_unused) +{ + ++sigio_count; +} + +static void handle_sigtrap(int signum __always_unused, + siginfo_t *info, + void *ucontext __always_unused) +{ + ASSERT_EQ(info->si_code, TRAP_PERF, "si_code"); + ++sigtrap_count; +} + +static noinline int test_function(void) +{ + asm volatile (""); + return 0; +} + +void serial_test_perf_skip(void) +{ + struct sigaction action = {}; + struct sigaction previous_sigtrap; + sighandler_t previous_sigio = SIG_ERR; + struct test_perf_skip *skel = NULL; + struct perf_event_attr attr = {}; + int perf_fd = -1; + int err; + struct f_owner_ex owner; + struct bpf_link *prog_link = NULL; + + action.sa_flags = SA_SIGINFO | SA_NODEFER; + action.sa_sigaction = handle_sigtrap; + sigemptyset(&action.sa_mask); + if (!ASSERT_OK(sigaction(SIGTRAP, &action, &previous_sigtrap), "sigaction")) + return; + + previous_sigio = signal(SIGIO, handle_sigio); + if (!ASSERT_NEQ(previous_sigio, SIG_ERR, "signal")) + goto cleanup; + + skel = test_perf_skip__open_and_load(); + if (!ASSERT_OK_PTR(skel, "skel_load")) + goto cleanup; + + attr.type = PERF_TYPE_BREAKPOINT; + attr.size = sizeof(attr); + attr.bp_type = HW_BREAKPOINT_X; + attr.bp_addr = (uintptr_t)test_function; + attr.bp_len = sizeof(long); + attr.sample_period = 1; + attr.sample_type = PERF_SAMPLE_IP; + attr.pinned = 1; + attr.exclude_kernel = 1; + attr.exclude_hv = 1; + attr.precise_ip = 3; + attr.sigtrap = 1; + attr.remove_on_exec = 1; + + perf_fd = syscall(__NR_perf_event_open, &attr, 0, -1, -1, 0); + if (perf_fd < 0 && (errno == ENOENT || errno == EOPNOTSUPP)) { + printf("SKIP:no PERF_TYPE_BREAKPOINT/HW_BREAKPOINT_X\n"); + test__skip(); + goto cleanup; + } + if (!ASSERT_OK(perf_fd < 0, "perf_event_open")) + goto cleanup; + + /* Configure the perf event to signal on sample. */ + err = fcntl(perf_fd, F_SETFL, O_ASYNC); + if (!ASSERT_OK(err, "fcntl(F_SETFL, O_ASYNC)")) + goto cleanup; + + owner.type = F_OWNER_TID; + owner.pid = syscall(__NR_gettid); + err = fcntl(perf_fd, F_SETOWN_EX, &owner); + if (!ASSERT_OK(err, "fcntl(F_SETOWN_EX)")) + goto cleanup; + + /* Allow at most one sample. A sample rejected by bpf should + * not count against this. + */ + err = ioctl(perf_fd, PERF_EVENT_IOC_REFRESH, 1); + if (!ASSERT_OK(err, "ioctl(PERF_EVENT_IOC_REFRESH)")) + goto cleanup; + + prog_link = bpf_program__attach_perf_event(skel->progs.handler, perf_fd); + if (!ASSERT_OK_PTR(prog_link, "bpf_program__attach_perf_event")) + goto cleanup; + + /* Configure the bpf program to suppress the sample. */ + skel->bss->ip = (uintptr_t)test_function; + test_function(); + + ASSERT_EQ(sigio_count, 0, "sigio_count"); + ASSERT_EQ(sigtrap_count, 0, "sigtrap_count"); + + /* Configure the bpf program to allow the sample. */ + skel->bss->ip = 0; + test_function(); + + ASSERT_EQ(sigio_count, 1, "sigio_count"); + ASSERT_EQ(sigtrap_count, 1, "sigtrap_count"); + + /* Test that the sample above is the only one allowed (by perf, not + * by bpf) + */ + test_function(); + + ASSERT_EQ(sigio_count, 1, "sigio_count"); + ASSERT_EQ(sigtrap_count, 1, "sigtrap_count"); + +cleanup: + bpf_link__destroy(prog_link); + if (perf_fd >= 0) + close(perf_fd); + test_perf_skip__destroy(skel); + + if (previous_sigio != SIG_ERR) + signal(SIGIO, previous_sigio); + sigaction(SIGTRAP, &previous_sigtrap, NULL); +} diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/test_perf_skip.c b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/test_perf_skip.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..7eb8b6de7a57 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/test_perf_skip.c @@ -0,0 +1,15 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 +#include "vmlinux.h" +#include <bpf/bpf_helpers.h> +#include <bpf/bpf_tracing.h> + +uintptr_t ip; + +SEC("perf_event") +int handler(struct bpf_perf_event_data *data) +{ + /* Skip events that have the correct ip. */ + return ip != PT_REGS_IP(&data->regs); +} + +char _license[] SEC("license") = "GPL"; -- 2.34.1

1 year, 2 months

1
0
0 0

kselftest/next build: 2 builds: 0 failed, 2 passed, 1 warning (v6.9-rc2-20-g4f4ade6863ce)

by kernelci.org bot

kselftest/next build: 2 builds: 0 failed, 2 passed, 1 warning (v6.9-rc2-20-g4f4ade6863ce) Full Build Summary: https://kernelci.org/build/kselftest/branch/next/kernel/v6.9-rc2-20-g4f4ade… Tree: kselftest Branch: next Git Describe: v6.9-rc2-20-g4f4ade6863ce Git Commit: 4f4ade6863ced470fd33152dcf8ba8ae2534d8e2 Git URL: https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest.git Built: 2 unique architectures Warnings Detected: arm64: x86_64: x86_64_defconfig+kselftest (clang-16): 1 warning Warnings summary: 1 vmlinux.o: warning: objtool: set_ftrace_ops_ro+0x23: relocation to !ENDBR: .text+0x149ce9 ================================================================================ Detailed per-defconfig build reports: -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- defconfig+kselftest (arm64, gcc-10) — PASS, 0 errors, 0 warnings, 0 section mismatches -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- x86_64_defconfig+kselftest (x86_64, clang-16) — PASS, 0 errors, 1 warning, 0 section mismatches Warnings: vmlinux.o: warning: objtool: set_ftrace_ops_ro+0x23: relocation to !ENDBR: .text+0x149ce9 --- For more info write to <info(a)kernelci.org>

1 year, 2 months

1
0
0 0

[PATCH 1/3] selftests: timers: Fix posix_timers ksft_print_msg warning

by John Stultz

After commit 6d029c25b71f ("selftests/timers/posix_timers: Reimplement check_timer_distribution()") I started seeing the following warning building with an older gcc: posix_timers.c:250:2: warning: format not a string literal and no format arguments [-Wformat-security] 250 | ksft_print_msg(errmsg); | ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~ Fix this up by changing it to ksft_print_msg("%s", errmsg) Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah(a)kernel.org> Cc: Anna-Maria Behnsen <anna-maria(a)linutronix.de> Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic(a)kernel.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx(a)linutronix.de> Cc: Stephen Boyd <sboyd(a)kernel.org> Cc: Nathan Chancellor <nathan(a)kernel.org> Cc: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers(a)google.com> Cc: Bill Wendling <morbo(a)google.com> Cc: Justin Stitt <justinstitt(a)google.com> Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg(a)redhat.com> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm(a)linux-foundation.org> Cc: Edward Liaw <edliaw(a)google.com> Cc: Carlos Llamas <cmllamas(a)google.com> Cc: kernel-team(a)android.com Cc: linux-kselftest(a)vger.kernel.org Fixes: 6d029c25b71f ("selftests/timers/posix_timers: Reimplement check_timer_distribution()") Signed-off-by: John Stultz <jstultz(a)google.com> --- tools/testing/selftests/timers/posix_timers.c | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/timers/posix_timers.c b/tools/testing/selftests/timers/posix_timers.c index d86a0e00711e..348f47176e0a 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/timers/posix_timers.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/timers/posix_timers.c @@ -247,7 +247,7 @@ static int check_timer_distribution(void) ksft_test_result_skip("check signal distribution (old kernel)\n"); return 0; err: - ksft_print_msg(errmsg); + ksft_print_msg("%s", errmsg); return -1; } -- 2.44.0.478.gd926399ef9-goog

1 year, 2 months

5
10
0 0

[PATCH] selftests/clone3: Fix compiler warning

by Mark Brown

Shuah reported a compiler warning with an Ubuntu GCC 13 build, I've been unable to reproduce it but hopefully this fixes the issue: clone3_set_tid.c:136:43: warning: format ‘%d’ expects argument of type ‘int’, but argument 3 has type ‘size_t’ {aka ‘long unsigned int’} [-Wformat=] Reported-by: Shuah Khan <skhan(a)linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie(a)kernel.org> --- tools/testing/selftests/clone3/clone3_set_tid.c | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/clone3/clone3_set_tid.c b/tools/testing/selftests/clone3/clone3_set_tid.c index 9ae38733cb6e..fbf813a5a06f 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/clone3/clone3_set_tid.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/clone3/clone3_set_tid.c @@ -133,7 +133,7 @@ static void test_clone3_set_tid(const char *desc, "[%d] clone3() with CLONE_SET_TID %d says: %d - expected %d\n", getpid(), set_tid[0], ret, expected); - ksft_test_result(ret == expected, "%s with %d TIDs and flags 0x%x\n", + ksft_test_result(ret == expected, "%s with %zu TIDs and flags 0x%x\n", desc, set_tid_size, flags); } --- base-commit: a053fd3ca5d1b927a8655f239c84b0d790218fda change-id: 20240409-clone3-warning-fix-89a363c6899e Best regards, -- Mark Brown <broonie(a)kernel.org>

1 year, 2 months

2
1
0 0

[PATCH] selftests/clone3: Correct log message for waitpid() failures

by Mark Brown

When logging an error from calling waitpid() on the child we print a misleading error message saying that the error we report was returned by the chilld. Fix this to say the error is from waitpid(). Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie(a)kernel.org> --- tools/testing/selftests/clone3/clone3.c | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/clone3/clone3.c b/tools/testing/selftests/clone3/clone3.c index 3c9bf0cd82a8..eb108727c35c 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/clone3/clone3.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/clone3/clone3.c @@ -95,7 +95,7 @@ static int call_clone3(uint64_t flags, size_t size, enum test_mode test_mode) getpid(), pid); if (waitpid(-1, &status, __WALL) < 0) { - ksft_print_msg("Child returned %s\n", strerror(errno)); + ksft_print_msg("waitpid() returned %s\n", strerror(errno)); return -errno; } if (WEXITSTATUS(status)) --- base-commit: 8cb4a9a82b21623dbb4b3051dd30d98356cf95bc change-id: 20240405-kselftest-clone3-waitpid-68c4833cf5ff Best regards, -- Mark Brown <broonie(a)kernel.org>

1 year, 2 months

2
1
0 0

[PATCH] selftests/clone3: Check that the child exited cleanly

by Mark Brown

When the child exits during the clone3() selftest we use WEXITSTATUS() to get the exit status from the process without first checking WIFEXITED() to see if the result will be valid. This can lead to incorrect results, for example if the child exits due to signal. Add a WIFEXTED() check and report any non-standard exit as a failure, using EXIT_FAILURE as the exit status for call_clone3() since we otherwise report 0 or negative errnos. Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie(a)kernel.org> --- tools/testing/selftests/clone3/clone3.c | 5 +++++ 1 file changed, 5 insertions(+) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/clone3/clone3.c b/tools/testing/selftests/clone3/clone3.c index 3c9bf0cd82a8..0e0e5dfa97c6 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/clone3/clone3.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/clone3/clone3.c @@ -98,6 +98,11 @@ static int call_clone3(uint64_t flags, size_t size, enum test_mode test_mode) ksft_print_msg("Child returned %s\n", strerror(errno)); return -errno; } + if (!WIFEXITED(status)) { + ksft_print_msg("Child did not exit normally, status 0x%x\n", + status); + return EXIT_FAILURE; + } if (WEXITSTATUS(status)) return WEXITSTATUS(status); --- base-commit: 39cd87c4eb2b893354f3b850f916353f2658ae6f change-id: 20240405-kselftest-clone3-signal-1edb1a3f5473 Best regards, -- Mark Brown <broonie(a)kernel.org>

1 year, 2 months

2
1
0 0

[PATCH bpf-next v5 0/2] export send_recv_data

by Geliang Tang

From: Geliang Tang <tanggeliang(a)kylinos.cn> v5: - address Martin's comments for v4 (thanks). - update patch 2, use 'return err' instead of 'return -1/0'. - drop patch 3 in v4. v4: - fix a bug in v3, it should be 'if (err)', not 'if (!err)'. - move "selftests/bpf: Use log_err in network_helpers" out of this series. v3: - add two more patches. - use log_err instead of ASSERT in v3. - let send_recv_data return int as Martin suggested. v2: Address Martin's comments for v1 (thanks.) - drop patch 1, "export send_byte helper". - drop "WRITE_ONCE(arg.stop, 0)". - rebased. send_recv_data will be re-used in MPTCP bpf tests, but not included in this set because it depends on other patches that have not been in the bpf-next yet. It will be sent as another set soon. Geliang Tang (2): selftests/bpf: Add struct send_recv_arg selftests/bpf: Export send_recv_data helper tools/testing/selftests/bpf/network_helpers.c | 96 +++++++++++++++++++ tools/testing/selftests/bpf/network_helpers.h | 1 + .../selftests/bpf/prog_tests/bpf_tcp_ca.c | 71 +------------- 3 files changed, 98 insertions(+), 70 deletions(-) -- 2.40.1

1 year, 2 months

3
4
0 0

[PATCH net-next v2 0/2] mptcp: add last time fields in mptcp_info

by Matthieu Baerts (NGI0)

These patches from Geliang add support for the "last time" field in MPTCP Info, and verify that the counters look valid. Patch 1 adds these counters: last_data_sent, last_data_recv and last_ack_recv. They are available in the MPTCP Info, so exposed via getsockopt(MPTCP_INFO) and the Netlink Diag interface. Patch 2 adds a test in diag.sh MPTCP selftest, to check that the counters have moved by at least 250ms, after having waited twice that time. Signed-off-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe(a)kernel.org> --- Changes in v2: - Only patch 1/2 has been modified following Eric's suggestion, see the individual changelog for more details. - Link to v1: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240405-upstream-net-next-20240405-mptcp-last-ti… --- Geliang Tang (2): mptcp: add last time fields in mptcp_info selftests: mptcp: test last time mptcp_info include/uapi/linux/mptcp.h | 4 +++ net/mptcp/options.c | 1 + net/mptcp/protocol.c | 7 ++++ net/mptcp/protocol.h | 3 ++ net/mptcp/sockopt.c | 16 +++++++--- tools/testing/selftests/net/mptcp/diag.sh | 53 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 6 files changed, 79 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-) --- base-commit: 2ecd487b670fcbb1ad4893fff1af4aafdecb6023 change-id: 20240405-upstream-net-next-20240405-mptcp-last-time-info-9b03618e08f1 Best regards, -- Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe(a)kernel.org>

1 year, 2 months

4
7
0 0

[RFC PATCH bpf-next 0/3] bpf: freeze a task cgroup from bpf

by Djalal Harouni

This patch series adds support to freeze the task cgroup hierarchy that is on a default cgroup v2 without going through kernfs interface. For some cases we want to freeze the cgroup of a task based on some signals, doing so from bpf is better than user space which could be too late. Planned users of this feature are: tetragon and systemd when freezing a cgroup hierarchy that could be a K8s pod, container, system service or a user session. Patch 1: cgroup: add cgroup_freeze_no_kn() to freeze a cgroup from bpf Patch 2: bpf: add bpf_task_freeze_cgroup() to freeze the cgroup of a task Patch 3: selftests/bpf: add selftest for bpf_task_freeze_cgroup include/linux/cgroup.h | 2 ++ kernel/bpf/helpers.c | 31 ++++ kernel/cgroup/cgroup.c | 67 ++++++++ tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/task_freeze_cgroup.c | 165 +++++++++++++++++++++ tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/test_task_freeze_cgroup.c | 110 ++++++++++++++ 5 files changed, 375 insertions(+) create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/task_freeze_cgroup.c create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/test_task_freeze_cgroup.c -- 2.34.1

1 year, 2 months

5
22
0 0

[PATCH v5 00/22] RISC-V SBI v2.0 PMU improvements and Perf sampling in KVM guest

by Atish Patra

This series implements SBI PMU improvements done in SBI v2.0[1] i.e. PMU snapshot and fw_read_hi() functions. SBI v2.0 introduced PMU snapshot feature which allows the SBI implementation to provide counter information (i.e. values/overflow status) via a shared memory between the SBI implementation and supervisor OS. This allows to minimize the number of traps in when perf being used inside a kvm guest as it relies on SBI PMU + trap/emulation of the counters. The current set of ratified RISC-V specification also doesn't allow scountovf to be trap/emulated by the hypervisor. The SBI PMU snapshot bridges the gap in ISA as well and enables perf sampling in the guest. However, LCOFI in the guest only works via IRQ filtering in AIA specification. That's why, AIA has to be enabled in the hardware (at least the Ssaia extension) in order to use the sampling support in the perf. Here are the patch wise implementation details. PATCH 1,4,7,8,9,10,11,15 : Generic cleanups/improvements. PATCH 2,3,14 : FW_READ_HI function implementation PATCH 5-6: Add PMU snapshot feature in sbi pmu driver PATCH 12-13: KVM implementation for snapshot and sampling in kvm guests PATCH 16-17: Generic improvements for kvm selftests PATCH 18-22: KVM selftests for SBI PMU extension The series is based on v6.9-rc1 and is available at: https://github.com/atishp04/linux/tree/kvm_pmu_snapshot_v5 The kvmtool patch is also available at: https://github.com/atishp04/kvmtool/tree/sscofpmf It also requires Ssaia ISA extension to be present in the hardware in order to get perf sampling support in the guest. In Qemu virt machine, it can be done by the following config. ``` -cpu rv64,sscofpmf=true,x-ssaia=true ``` There is no other dependencies on AIA apart from that. Thus, Ssaia must be disabled for the guest if AIA patches are not available. Here is the example command. ``` ./lkvm-static run -m 256 -c2 --console serial -p "console=ttyS0 earlycon" --disable-ssaia -k ./Image --debug ``` The series has been tested only in Qemu. Here is the snippet of the perf running inside a kvm guest. =================================================== $ perf record -e cycles -e instructions perf bench sched messaging -g 5 ... $ Running 'sched/messaging' benchmark: ... [ 45.928723] perf_duration_warn: 2 callbacks suppressed [ 45.929000] perf: interrupt took too long (484426 > 483186), lowering kernel.perf_event_max_sample_rate to 250 $ 20 sender and receiver processes per group $ 5 groups == 200 processes run Total time: 14.220 [sec] [ perf record: Woken up 1 times to write data ] [ perf record: Captured and wrote 0.117 MB perf.data (1942 samples) ] $ perf report --stdio $ To display the perf.data header info, please use --header/--header-only optio> $ $ $ Total Lost Samples: 0 $ $ Samples: 943 of event 'cycles' $ Event count (approx.): 5128976844 $ $ Overhead Command Shared Object Symbol > $ ........ ............... ........................... .....................> $ 7.59% sched-messaging [kernel.kallsyms] [k] memcpy 5.48% sched-messaging [kernel.kallsyms] [k] percpu_counter_ad> 5.24% sched-messaging [kernel.kallsyms] [k] __sbi_rfence_v02_> 4.00% sched-messaging [kernel.kallsyms] [k] _raw_spin_unlock_> 3.79% sched-messaging [kernel.kallsyms] [k] set_pte_range 3.72% sched-messaging [kernel.kallsyms] [k] next_uptodate_fol> 3.46% sched-messaging [kernel.kallsyms] [k] filemap_map_pages 3.31% sched-messaging [kernel.kallsyms] [k] handle_mm_fault 3.20% sched-messaging [kernel.kallsyms] [k] finish_task_switc> 3.16% sched-messaging [kernel.kallsyms] [k] clear_page 3.03% sched-messaging [kernel.kallsyms] [k] mtree_range_walk 2.42% sched-messaging [kernel.kallsyms] [k] flush_icache_pte =================================================== [1] https://github.com/riscv-non-isa/riscv-sbi-doc Changes from v4->v5: 1. Moved sbi related definitions to its own header file from processor.h 2. Added few helper functions for selftests. 3. Improved firmware counter read and RV32 start/stop functions. 4. Converted all the shifting operations to use BIT macro 5. Addressed all other comments on v4. Changes from v3->v4: 1. Added selftests. 2. Fixed an issue to clear the interrupt pending bits. 3. Fixed the counter index in snapshot memory start function. Changes from v2->v3: 1. Fixed a patchwork warning on patch6. 2. Fixed a comment formatting & nit fix in PATCH 3 & 5. 3. Moved the hvien update and sscofpmf enabling to PATCH 9 from PATCH 8. Changes from v1->v2: 1. Fixed warning/errors from patchwork CI. 2. Rebased on top of kvm-next. 3. Added Acked-by tags. Changes from RFC->v1: 1. Addressed all the comments on RFC series. 2. Removed PATCH2 and merged into later patches. 3. Added 2 more patches for minor fixes. 4. Fixed KVM boot issue without Ssaia and made sscofpmf in guest dependent on Ssaia in the host. Atish Patra (22): RISC-V: Fix the typo in Scountovf CSR name RISC-V: Add FIRMWARE_READ_HI definition drivers/perf: riscv: Read upper bits of a firmware counter drivers/perf: riscv: Use BIT macro for shifting operations RISC-V: Add SBI PMU snapshot definitions drivers/perf: riscv: Implement SBI PMU snapshot function drivers/perf: riscv: Fix counter mask iteration for RV32 RISC-V: KVM: Fix the initial sample period value RISC-V: KVM: Rename the SBI_STA_SHMEM_DISABLE to a generic name RISC-V: KVM: No need to update the counter value during reset RISC-V: KVM: No need to exit to the user space if perf event failed RISC-V: KVM: Implement SBI PMU Snapshot feature RISC-V: KVM: Add perf sampling support for guests RISC-V: KVM: Support 64 bit firmware counters on RV32 RISC-V: KVM: Improve firmware counter read function KVM: riscv: selftests: Move sbi definitions to its own header file KVM: riscv: selftests: Add helper functions for extension checks KVM: riscv: selftests: Add Sscofpmf to get-reg-list test KVM: riscv: selftests: Add SBI PMU extension definitions KVM: riscv: selftests: Add SBI PMU selftest KVM: riscv: selftests: Add a test for PMU snapshot functionality KVM: riscv: selftests: Add a test for counter overflow arch/riscv/include/asm/csr.h | 5 +- arch/riscv/include/asm/kvm_vcpu_pmu.h | 16 +- arch/riscv/include/asm/sbi.h | 34 +- arch/riscv/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h | 1 + arch/riscv/kernel/paravirt.c | 6 +- arch/riscv/kvm/aia.c | 5 + arch/riscv/kvm/vcpu.c | 15 +- arch/riscv/kvm/vcpu_onereg.c | 5 + arch/riscv/kvm/vcpu_pmu.c | 260 +++++++- arch/riscv/kvm/vcpu_sbi_pmu.c | 17 +- arch/riscv/kvm/vcpu_sbi_sta.c | 4 +- drivers/perf/riscv_pmu.c | 1 + drivers/perf/riscv_pmu_sbi.c | 264 +++++++- include/linux/perf/riscv_pmu.h | 6 + tools/testing/selftests/kvm/Makefile | 1 + .../selftests/kvm/include/riscv/processor.h | 49 +- .../testing/selftests/kvm/include/riscv/sbi.h | 141 +++++ .../selftests/kvm/include/riscv/ucall.h | 1 + .../selftests/kvm/lib/riscv/processor.c | 12 + .../testing/selftests/kvm/riscv/arch_timer.c | 2 +- .../selftests/kvm/riscv/get-reg-list.c | 4 + .../selftests/kvm/riscv/sbi_pmu_test.c | 581 ++++++++++++++++++ tools/testing/selftests/kvm/steal_time.c | 4 +- 23 files changed, 1322 insertions(+), 112 deletions(-) create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/riscv/sbi.h create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/kvm/riscv/sbi_pmu_test.c -- 2.34.1

1 year, 2 months

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[PATCH v4 00/15] RISC-V SBI v2.0 PMU improvements and Perf sampling in KVM guest

by Atish Patra

This series implements SBI PMU improvements done in SBI v2.0[1] i.e. PMU snapshot and fw_read_hi() functions. SBI v2.0 introduced PMU snapshot feature which allows the SBI implementation to provide counter information (i.e. values/overflow status) via a shared memory between the SBI implementation and supervisor OS. This allows to minimize the number of traps in when perf being used inside a kvm guest as it relies on SBI PMU + trap/emulation of the counters. The current set of ratified RISC-V specification also doesn't allow scountovf to be trap/emulated by the hypervisor. The SBI PMU snapshot bridges the gap in ISA as well and enables perf sampling in the guest. However, LCOFI in the guest only works via IRQ filtering in AIA specification. That's why, AIA has to be enabled in the hardware (at least the Ssaia extension) in order to use the sampling support in the perf. Here are the patch wise implementation details. PATCH 1,6,7 : Generic cleanups/improvements. PATCH 2,3,10 : FW_READ_HI function implementation PATCH 4-5: Add PMU snapshot feature in sbi pmu driver PATCH 6-7: KVM implementation for snapshot and sampling in kvm guests PATCH 11-15: KVM selftests for SBI PMU extension The series is based on kvm-next and is available at: https://github.com/atishp04/linux/tree/kvm_pmu_snapshot_v4 The series is based on kvm-riscv/queue branch + fixes suggested on the following series https://patchwork.kernel.org/project/kvm/cover/cover.1705916069.git.haibo1.… The kvmtool patch is also available at: https://github.com/atishp04/kvmtool/tree/sscofpmf It also requires Ssaia ISA extension to be present in the hardware in order to get perf sampling support in the guest. In Qemu virt machine, it can be done by the following config. ``` -cpu rv64,sscofpmf=true,x-ssaia=true ``` There is no other dependencies on AIA apart from that. Thus, Ssaia must be disabled for the guest if AIA patches are not available. Here is the example command. ``` ./lkvm-static run -m 256 -c2 --console serial -p "console=ttyS0 earlycon" --disable-ssaia -k ./Image --debug ``` The series has been tested only in Qemu. Here is the snippet of the perf running inside a kvm guest. =================================================== $ perf record -e cycles -e instructions perf bench sched messaging -g 5 ... $ Running 'sched/messaging' benchmark: ... [ 45.928723] perf_duration_warn: 2 callbacks suppressed [ 45.929000] perf: interrupt took too long (484426 > 483186), lowering kernel.perf_event_max_sample_rate to 250 $ 20 sender and receiver processes per group $ 5 groups == 200 processes run Total time: 14.220 [sec] [ perf record: Woken up 1 times to write data ] [ perf record: Captured and wrote 0.117 MB perf.data (1942 samples) ] $ perf report --stdio $ To display the perf.data header info, please use --header/--header-only optio> $ $ $ Total Lost Samples: 0 $ $ Samples: 943 of event 'cycles' $ Event count (approx.): 5128976844 $ $ Overhead Command Shared Object Symbol > $ ........ ............... ........................... .....................> $ 7.59% sched-messaging [kernel.kallsyms] [k] memcpy 5.48% sched-messaging [kernel.kallsyms] [k] percpu_counter_ad> 5.24% sched-messaging [kernel.kallsyms] [k] __sbi_rfence_v02_> 4.00% sched-messaging [kernel.kallsyms] [k] _raw_spin_unlock_> 3.79% sched-messaging [kernel.kallsyms] [k] set_pte_range 3.72% sched-messaging [kernel.kallsyms] [k] next_uptodate_fol> 3.46% sched-messaging [kernel.kallsyms] [k] filemap_map_pages 3.31% sched-messaging [kernel.kallsyms] [k] handle_mm_fault 3.20% sched-messaging [kernel.kallsyms] [k] finish_task_switc> 3.16% sched-messaging [kernel.kallsyms] [k] clear_page 3.03% sched-messaging [kernel.kallsyms] [k] mtree_range_walk 2.42% sched-messaging [kernel.kallsyms] [k] flush_icache_pte =================================================== [1] https://github.com/riscv-non-isa/riscv-sbi-doc Changes from v3->v4: 1. Added selftests. 2. Fixed an issue to clear the interrupt pending bits. 3. Fixed the counter index in snapshot memory start function. Changes from v2->v3: 1. Fixed a patchwork warning on patch6. 2. Fixed a comment formatting & nit fix in PATCH 3 & 5. 3. Moved the hvien update and sscofpmf enabling to PATCH 9 from PATCH 8. Changes from v1->v2: 1. Fixed warning/errors from patchwork CI. 2. Rebased on top of kvm-next. 3. Added Acked-by tags. Changes from RFC->v1: 1. Addressed all the comments on RFC series. 2. Removed PATCH2 and merged into later patches. 3. Added 2 more patches for minor fixes. 4. Fixed KVM boot issue without Ssaia and made sscofpmf in guest dependent on Ssaia in the host. Atish Patra (15): RISC-V: Fix the typo in Scountovf CSR name RISC-V: Add FIRMWARE_READ_HI definition drivers/perf: riscv: Read upper bits of a firmware counter RISC-V: Add SBI PMU snapshot definitions drivers/perf: riscv: Implement SBI PMU snapshot function RISC-V: KVM: No need to update the counter value during reset RISC-V: KVM: No need to exit to the user space if perf event failed RISC-V: KVM: Implement SBI PMU Snapshot feature RISC-V: KVM: Add perf sampling support for guests RISC-V: KVM: Support 64 bit firmware counters on RV32 KVM: riscv: selftests: Add Sscofpmf to get-reg-list test KVM: riscv: selftests: Add SBI PMU extension definitions KVM: riscv: selftests: Add SBI PMU selftest KVM: riscv: selftests: Add a test for PMU snapshot functionality KVM: riscv: selftests: Add a test for counter overflow arch/riscv/include/asm/csr.h | 5 +- arch/riscv/include/asm/errata_list.h | 2 +- arch/riscv/include/asm/kvm_vcpu_pmu.h | 14 +- arch/riscv/include/asm/sbi.h | 12 + arch/riscv/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h | 1 + arch/riscv/kvm/aia.c | 5 + arch/riscv/kvm/vcpu.c | 14 +- arch/riscv/kvm/vcpu_onereg.c | 9 +- arch/riscv/kvm/vcpu_pmu.c | 247 +++++++- arch/riscv/kvm/vcpu_sbi_pmu.c | 15 +- drivers/perf/riscv_pmu.c | 1 + drivers/perf/riscv_pmu_sbi.c | 229 ++++++- include/linux/perf/riscv_pmu.h | 6 + tools/testing/selftests/kvm/Makefile | 1 + .../selftests/kvm/include/riscv/processor.h | 92 +++ .../selftests/kvm/lib/riscv/processor.c | 12 + .../selftests/kvm/riscv/get-reg-list.c | 4 + tools/testing/selftests/kvm/riscv/sbi_pmu.c | 588 ++++++++++++++++++ 18 files changed, 1212 insertions(+), 45 deletions(-) create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/kvm/riscv/sbi_pmu.c -- 2.34.1

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