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selftests: user_events: ftrace_test: Internal error: Oops: 0000000096000021

by Naresh Kamboju

Following selftests: user_events: ftrace_test running on arm64 Juno-r2 Linux next-20230919. Reported-by: Linux Kernel Functional Testing <lkft(a)linaro.org> kselftest: Running tests in user_events TAP version 13 1..4 # timeout set to 90 # selftests: user_events: ftrace_test [ 1138.755735] Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address ffff00082fc89ed4 [ 1138.763768] Mem abort info: [ 1138.766692] ESR = 0x0000000096000021 [ 1138.770495] EC = 0x25: DABT (current EL), IL = 32 bits [ 1138.775879] SET = 0, FnV = 0 [ 1138.779018] EA = 0, S1PTW = 0 [ 1138.782264] FSC = 0x21: alignment fault [ 1138.786399] Data abort info: [ 1138.789356] ISV = 0, ISS = 0x00000021, ISS2 = 0x00000000 [ 1138.794969] CM = 0, WnR = 0, TnD = 0, TagAccess = 0 [ 1138.800095] GCS = 0, Overlay = 0, DirtyBit = 0, Xs = 0 [ 1138.805436] swapper pgtable: 4k pages, 48-bit VAs, pgdp=000000008265b000 [ 1138.812175] [ffff00082fc89ed4] pgd=18000009ffdf8003, p4d=18000009ffdf8003, pud=18000009ffa0e003, pmd=18000009ff88f003, pte=00680008afc89707 [ 1138.824824] Internal error: Oops: 0000000096000021 [#1] PREEMPT SMP # TAP[ 1138.831117] Modules linked in: tda998x hdlcd onboard_usb_hub crct10dif_ce cec drm_dma_helper drm_kms_helper drm fuse backlight dm_mod ip_tables x_tables [ 1138.845227] CPU: 1 PID: 4752 Comm: ftrace_test Not tainted 6.6.0-rc2-next-20230919 #1 v[e r1s1i3o8n. 81533080] Hardware name: ARM Juno development board (r2) (DT) # 1..6 # # Starting 6 tests from 1 test cases. # # RUN user.register_events ... [ 1138.868317] pstate: 20000005 (nzCv daif -PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--) [ 1138.875291] pc : user_event_enabler_write (arch/arm64/include/asm/atomic_ll_sc.h:210 (discriminator 2) arch/arm64/include/asm/atomic.h:64 (discriminator 2) include/linux/atomic/atomic-arch-fallback.h:3656 (discriminator 2) include/linux/atomic/atomic-long.h:964 (discriminator 2) include/asm-generic/bitops/atomic.h:25 (discriminator 2) include/asm-generic/bitops/instrumented-atomic.h:42 (discriminator 2) kernel/trace/trace_events_user.c:520 (discriminator 2)) [ 1138.880362] lr : user_event_enabler_write (kernel/trace/trace_events_user.c:503 (discriminator 1)) [ 1138.885337] sp : ffff80008a593b70 [ 1138.888656] x29: ffff80008a593b70 x28: ffff000800908040 x27: ffff00082767ac40 [ 1138.895817] x26: 0000000000000000 x25: ffff000827732600 x24: 0000ffffc2a46ca0 [ 1138.902972] x23: 0000000000000000 x22: ffff000822773a00 x21: 0000000000000ed4 [ 1138.910128] x20: ffff80008a593c40 x19: ffff00082767ac40 x18: 0000000000000000 [ 1138.917283] x17: ffff8000816f1aa0 x16: ffff80008002ce90 x15: ffff800081cea0b8 [ 1138.924439] x14: ffffffffffffffff x13: 0000ffffadc52000 x12: 1fffe001048d5b21 [ 1138.931597] x11: ffff0008246ad900 x10: ffff0008246ad908 x9 : ffff80008003bc40 [ 1138.938752] x8 : ffff80008a5937d8 x7 : 0000000000000000 x6 : 0000000000000001 [ 1138.945905] x5 : 0000000000000001 x4 : fffffc0020bf2240 x3 : 000000000000001f [ 1138.953058] x2 : 0000000000000000 x1 : 0000000080000000 x0 : ffff00082fc89ed4 [ 1138.960212] Call trace: [ 1138.962656] user_event_enabler_write (arch/arm64/include/asm/atomic_ll_sc.h:210 (discriminator 2) arch/arm64/include/asm/atomic.h:64 (discriminator 2) include/linux/atomic/atomic-arch-fallback.h:3656 (discriminator 2) include/linux/atomic/atomic-long.h:964 (discriminator 2) include/asm-generic/bitops/atomic.h:25 (discriminator 2) include/asm-generic/bitops/instrumented-atomic.h:42 (discriminator 2) kernel/trace/trace_events_user.c:520 (discriminator 2)) [ 1138.967372] user_events_ioctl (kernel/trace/trace_events_user.c:858 kernel/trace/trace_events_user.c:2314 kernel/trace/trace_events_user.c:2475) [ 1138.971477] __arm64_sys_ioctl (fs/ioctl.c:52 fs/ioctl.c:871 fs/ioctl.c:857 fs/ioctl.c:857) [ 1138.975497] invoke_syscall (arch/arm64/include/asm/current.h:19 arch/arm64/kernel/syscall.c:56) [ 1138.979255] el0_svc_common.constprop.0 (include/linux/thread_info.h:127 (discriminator 2) arch/arm64/kernel/syscall.c:144 (discriminator 2)) [ 1138.984056] do_el0_svc (arch/arm64/kernel/syscall.c:156) [ 1138.987377] el0_svc (arch/arm64/include/asm/daifflags.h:28 arch/arm64/kernel/entry-common.c:133 arch/arm64/kernel/entry-common.c:144 arch/arm64/kernel/entry-common.c:679) [ 1138.990439] el0t_64_sync_handler (arch/arm64/kernel/entry-common.c:697) [ 1138.994805] el0t_64_sync (arch/arm64/kernel/entry.S:591) [ 1138.998474] Code: 14000009 f821301f 17ffffed f9800011 (c85f7c02) All code ======== 0:* 09 00 or %eax,(%rax) <-- trapping instruction 2: 00 14 1f add %dl,(%rdi,%rbx,1) 5: 30 21 xor %ah,(%rcx) 7: f8 clc 8: ed in (%dx),%eax 9: ff (bad) a: ff 17 callq *(%rdi) c: 11 00 adc %eax,(%rax) e: 80 f9 02 cmp $0x2,%cl 11: 7c 5f jl 0x72 13: c8 .byte 0xc8 Code starting with the faulting instruction =========================================== 0: 02 7c 5f c8 add -0x38(%rdi,%rbx,2),%bh [ 1139.004575] ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]--- # # register_events: Test terminated by timeout # # FAIL user.register_events # not ok 1 user.register_events # # RUN user.write_events ... # # write_events: Test terminated by timeout # # FAIL user.write_events # not ok 2 user.write_events # # RUN user.write_empty_events ... Log: - https://qa-reports.linaro.org/lkft/linux-next-master/build/next-20230919/te… - https://qa-reports.linaro.org/lkft/linux-next-master/build/next-20230919/te… - https://storage.tuxsuite.com/public/linaro/lkft/builds/2VbYWmjbGM16bFDtcoFx… -- Linaro LKFT https://lkft.linaro.org

1 year, 9 months

3
3
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[PATCH V7 0/7] amd-pstate preferred core

by Meng Li

Hi all: The core frequency is subjected to the process variation in semiconductors. Not all cores are able to reach the maximum frequency respecting the infrastructure limits. Consequently, AMD has redefined the concept of maximum frequency of a part. This means that a fraction of cores can reach maximum frequency. To find the best process scheduling policy for a given scenario, OS needs to know the core ordering informed by the platform through highest performance capability register of the CPPC interface. Earlier implementations of amd-pstate preferred core only support a static core ranking and targeted performance. Now it has the ability to dynamically change the preferred core based on the workload and platform conditions and accounting for thermals and aging. Amd-pstate driver utilizes the functions and data structures provided by the ITMT architecture to enable the scheduler to favor scheduling on cores which can be get a higher frequency with lower voltage. We call it amd-pstate preferred core. Here sched_set_itmt_core_prio() is called to set priorities and sched_set_itmt_support() is called to enable ITMT feature. Amd-pstate driver uses the highest performance value to indicate the priority of CPU. The higher value has a higher priority. Amd-pstate driver will provide an initial core ordering at boot time. It relies on the CPPC interface to communicate the core ranking to the operating system and scheduler to make sure that OS is choosing the cores with highest performance firstly for scheduling the process. When amd-pstate driver receives a message with the highest performance change, it will update the core ranking. Changes form V6->V7: - x86: - - Modify kconfig about X86_AMD_PSTATE. - cpufreq: amd-pstate: - - modify incorrect comments about scheduler_work(). - - convert highest_perf data type. - - modify preferred core init when cpu init and online. - acpi: cppc: - - modify link of CPPC highest performance. - cpufreq: - - modify link of CPPC highest performance changed. Changes form V5->V6: - cpufreq: amd-pstate: - - modify the wrong tag order. - - modify warning about hw_prefcore sysfs attribute. - - delete duplicate comments. - - modify the variable name cppc_highest_perf to prefcore_ranking. - - modify judgment conditions for setting highest_perf. - - modify sysfs attribute for CPPC highest perf to pr_debug message. - Documentation: amd-pstate: - - modify warning: title underline too short. Changes form V4->V5: - cpufreq: amd-pstate: - - modify sysfs attribute for CPPC highest perf. - - modify warning about comments - - rebase linux-next - cpufreq: - - Moidfy warning about function declarations. - Documentation: amd-pstate: - - align with ``amd-pstat`` Changes form V3->V4: - Documentation: amd-pstate: - - Modify inappropriate descriptions. Changes form V2->V3: - x86: - - Modify kconfig and description. - cpufreq: amd-pstate: - - Add Co-developed-by tag in commit message. - cpufreq: - - Modify commit message. - Documentation: amd-pstate: - - Modify inappropriate descriptions. Changes form V1->V2: - acpi: cppc: - - Add reference link. - cpufreq: - - Moidfy link error. - cpufreq: amd-pstate: - - Init the priorities of all online CPUs - - Use a single variable to represent the status of preferred core. - Documentation: - - Default enabled preferred core. - Documentation: amd-pstate: - - Modify inappropriate descriptions. - - Default enabled preferred core. - - Use a single variable to represent the status of preferred core. Meng Li (7): x86: Drop CPU_SUP_INTEL from SCHED_MC_PRIO for the expansion. acpi: cppc: Add get the highest performance cppc control cpufreq: amd-pstate: Enable amd-pstate preferred core supporting. cpufreq: Add a notification message that the highest perf has changed cpufreq: amd-pstate: Update amd-pstate preferred core ranking dynamically Documentation: amd-pstate: introduce amd-pstate preferred core Documentation: introduce amd-pstate preferrd core mode kernel command line options .../admin-guide/kernel-parameters.txt | 5 + Documentation/admin-guide/pm/amd-pstate.rst | 58 +++++- arch/x86/Kconfig | 5 +- drivers/acpi/cppc_acpi.c | 13 ++ drivers/acpi/processor_driver.c | 6 + drivers/cpufreq/amd-pstate.c | 197 ++++++++++++++++-- drivers/cpufreq/cpufreq.c | 13 ++ include/acpi/cppc_acpi.h | 5 + include/linux/amd-pstate.h | 6 + include/linux/cpufreq.h | 5 + 10 files changed, 291 insertions(+), 22 deletions(-) -- 2.34.1

1 year, 9 months

7
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[PATCH v2 0/4] KVM RISC-V fixes for ONE_REG interface

by Anup Patel

This series includes few assorted fixes for KVM RISC-V ONE_REG interface and KVM_GET_REG_LIST API. These patches can also be found in riscv_kvm_onereg_fixes_v2 branch at: https://github.com/avpatel/linux.git Changes since v1: - Addressed Drew's comments in PATCH4 Anup Patel (4): RISC-V: KVM: Fix KVM_GET_REG_LIST API for ISA_EXT registers RISC-V: KVM: Fix riscv_vcpu_get_isa_ext_single() for missing extensions KVM: riscv: selftests: Fix ISA_EXT register handling in get-reg-list KVM: riscv: selftests: Selectively filter-out AIA registers arch/riscv/kvm/vcpu_onereg.c | 7 ++- .../selftests/kvm/riscv/get-reg-list.c | 58 ++++++++++++++----- 2 files changed, 47 insertions(+), 18 deletions(-) -- 2.34.1

1 year, 9 months

2
6
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[PATCH 0/4] KVM RISC-V fixes for ONE_REG interface

by Anup Patel

This series includes few assorted fixes for KVM RISC-V ONE_REG interface and KVM_GET_REG_LIST API. These patches can also be found in riscv_kvm_onereg_fixes_v1 branch at: https://github.com/avpatel/linux.git Anup Patel (4): RISC-V: KVM: Fix KVM_GET_REG_LIST API for ISA_EXT registers RISC-V: KVM: Fix riscv_vcpu_get_isa_ext_single() for missing extensions KVM: riscv: selftests: Fix ISA_EXT register handling in get-reg-list KVM: riscv: selftests: Selectively filter-out AIA registers arch/riscv/kvm/vcpu_onereg.c | 7 ++- .../selftests/kvm/riscv/get-reg-list.c | 58 ++++++++++++++----- 2 files changed, 47 insertions(+), 18 deletions(-) -- 2.34.1

1 year, 9 months

3
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[RFC PATCH v2 0/9] iov_iter: kunit: Cleanup, abstraction and more tests

by David Howells

Hi Jens, Can you consider taking this through the block tree? These patches make some changes to the kunit tests previously added for iov_iter testing, in particular adding testing of UBUF/IOVEC iterators and some benchmarking: (1) Clean up a couple of checkpatch style complaints. (2) Consolidate some repeated bits of code into helper functions and use the same struct to represent straight offset/address ranges and partial page lists. (3) Add a function to set up a userspace VM, attach the VM to the kunit testing thread, create an anonymous file, stuff some pages into the file and map the file into the VM to act as a buffer that can be used with UBUF/IOVEC iterators. I map an anonymous file with pages attached rather than using MAP_ANON so that I can check the pages obtained from iov_iter_extract_pages() without worrying about them changing due to swap, migrate, etc.. [?] Is this the best way to do things? Mirroring execve, it requires a number of extra core symbols to be exported. Should this be done in the core code? (4) Add tests for copying into and out of UBUF and IOVEC iterators. (5) Add tests for extracting pages from UBUF and IOVEC iterators. (6) Add tests to benchmark copying 256MiB to UBUF, IOVEC, KVEC, BVEC and XARRAY iterators. (7) Add a test to benchmark copying 256MiB through dynamically allocated 256-page bvecs to simulate bio construction. Example benchmarks output: iov_kunit_benchmark_ubuf: avg 4474 uS, stddev 1340 uS iov_kunit_benchmark_iovec: avg 6619 uS, stddev 23 uS iov_kunit_benchmark_kvec: avg 2672 uS, stddev 14 uS iov_kunit_benchmark_bvec: avg 3189 uS, stddev 19 uS iov_kunit_benchmark_bvec_split: avg 3403 uS, stddev 8 uS iov_kunit_benchmark_xarray: avg 3709 uS, stddev 7 uS I've pushed the patches here also: https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dhowells/linux-fs.git/log/?… David Changes ======= ver #2) - Use MAP_ANON to make the user buffer if we don't want a list of pages. - KUNIT_ASSERT_NOT_ERR_OR_NULL() doesn't like __user pointers as the condition, so cast. - Make the UBUF benchmark loop, doing an iterator per page so that the overhead from the iterator code is not negligible. - Make the KVEC benchmark use an iovec per page so that the iteration is not not negligible. - Switch the benchmarking to use copy_from_iter() so that only a single page is needed in the userspace buffer (as it can be shared R/O), not 256MiB's worth. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230914221526.3153402-1-dhowells@redhat.com/ # v1 David Howells (9): iov_iter: Fix some checkpatch complaints in kunit tests iov_iter: Consolidate some of the repeated code into helpers iov_iter: Consolidate the test vector struct in the kunit tests iov_iter: Consolidate bvec pattern checking iov_iter: Create a function to prepare userspace VM for UBUF/IOVEC tests iov_iter: Add copy kunit tests for ITER_UBUF and ITER_IOVEC iov_iter: Add extract kunit tests for ITER_UBUF and ITER_IOVEC iov_iter: Add benchmarking kunit tests iov_iter: Add benchmarking kunit tests for UBUF/IOVEC arch/loongarch/include/asm/page.h | 1 + arch/s390/kernel/vdso.c | 1 + fs/anon_inodes.c | 1 + kernel/fork.c | 2 + lib/kunit_iov_iter.c | 1241 ++++++++++++++++++++++++----- mm/mmap.c | 1 + mm/util.c | 3 + 7 files changed, 1058 insertions(+), 192 deletions(-)

1 year, 9 months

1
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[PATCH] kselftest/alsa: pcm-test: Report cards declared in config but missing

by Nícolas F. R. A. Prado

When parsing the configs, keep track of card configurations that match the current system but haven't matched any card, and report those as test failures as they represent that a card which was expected to be present on the system is missing. This allows the configuration files to not only be used to detect missing PCM devices (which is currently possible) but also that the soundcard hasn't been registered at all. Signed-off-by: Nícolas F. R. A. Prado <nfraprado(a)collabora.com> --- tools/testing/selftests/alsa/alsa-local.h | 10 +++ tools/testing/selftests/alsa/conf.c | 100 ++++++++++++---------- tools/testing/selftests/alsa/pcm-test.c | 10 +++ 3 files changed, 73 insertions(+), 47 deletions(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/alsa/alsa-local.h b/tools/testing/selftests/alsa/alsa-local.h index de030dc23bd1..29143ef52101 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/alsa/alsa-local.h +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/alsa/alsa-local.h @@ -24,4 +24,14 @@ int conf_get_bool(snd_config_t *root, const char *key1, const char *key2, int de void conf_get_string_array(snd_config_t *root, const char *key1, const char *key2, const char **array, int array_size, const char *def); +struct card_cfg_data { + int card; + snd_config_t *config; + const char *filename; + const char *config_id; + struct card_cfg_data *next; +}; + +extern struct card_cfg_data *conf_cards; + #endif /* __ALSA_LOCAL_H */ diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/alsa/conf.c b/tools/testing/selftests/alsa/conf.c index 2f1685a3eae1..00925eb8d9f4 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/alsa/conf.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/alsa/conf.c @@ -19,14 +19,7 @@ #define SYSFS_ROOT "/sys" -struct card_data { - int card; - snd_config_t *config; - const char *filename; - struct card_data *next; -}; - -static struct card_data *conf_cards; +struct card_cfg_data *conf_cards; static const char *alsa_config = "ctl.hw {\n" @@ -97,9 +90,9 @@ snd_config_t *get_alsalib_config(void) return config; } -static struct card_data *conf_data_by_card(int card, bool msg) +static struct card_cfg_data *conf_data_by_card(int card, bool msg) { - struct card_data *conf; + struct card_cfg_data *conf; for (conf = conf_cards; conf; conf = conf->next) { if (conf->card == card) { @@ -229,55 +222,31 @@ static bool sysfs_match(const char *sysfs_root, snd_config_t *config) return iter > 0; } -static bool test_filename1(int card, const char *filename, const char *sysfs_card_root) +static void assign_card_config(int card, const char *sysfs_card_root) { - struct card_data *data, *data2; - snd_config_t *config, *sysfs_config, *card_config, *sysfs_card_config, *node; - snd_config_iterator_t i, next; + struct card_cfg_data *data; + snd_config_t *sysfs_card_config; - config = conf_load_from_file(filename); - if (snd_config_search(config, "sysfs", &sysfs_config) || - snd_config_get_type(sysfs_config) != SND_CONFIG_TYPE_COMPOUND) - ksft_exit_fail_msg("Missing global sysfs block in filename %s\n", filename); - if (snd_config_search(config, "card", &card_config) || - snd_config_get_type(card_config) != SND_CONFIG_TYPE_COMPOUND) - ksft_exit_fail_msg("Missing global card block in filename %s\n", filename); - if (!sysfs_match(SYSFS_ROOT, sysfs_config)) - return false; - snd_config_for_each(i, next, card_config) { - node = snd_config_iterator_entry(i); - if (snd_config_search(node, "sysfs", &sysfs_card_config) || - snd_config_get_type(sysfs_card_config) != SND_CONFIG_TYPE_COMPOUND) - ksft_exit_fail_msg("Missing card sysfs block in filename %s\n", filename); + for (data = conf_cards; data; data = data->next) { + snd_config_search(data->config, "sysfs", &sysfs_card_config); if (!sysfs_match(sysfs_card_root, sysfs_card_config)) continue; - data = malloc(sizeof(*data)); - if (!data) - ksft_exit_fail_msg("Out of memory\n"); - data2 = conf_data_by_card(card, false); - if (data2) - ksft_exit_fail_msg("Duplicate card '%s' <-> '%s'\n", filename, data2->filename); + data->card = card; - data->filename = filename; - data->config = node; - data->next = conf_cards; - conf_cards = data; - return true; + break; } - return false; } -static bool test_filename(const char *filename) +static void assign_card_configs(void) { char fn[128]; int card; for (card = 0; card < 32; card++) { snprintf(fn, sizeof(fn), "%s/class/sound/card%d", SYSFS_ROOT, card); - if (access(fn, R_OK) == 0 && test_filename1(card, filename, fn)) - return true; + if (access(fn, R_OK) == 0) + assign_card_config(card, fn); } - return false; } static int filename_filter(const struct dirent *dirent) @@ -296,6 +265,41 @@ static int filename_filter(const struct dirent *dirent) return 0; } +static bool match_config(const char *filename) +{ + struct card_cfg_data *data; + snd_config_t *config, *sysfs_config, *card_config, *sysfs_card_config, *node; + snd_config_iterator_t i, next; + + config = conf_load_from_file(filename); + if (snd_config_search(config, "sysfs", &sysfs_config) || + snd_config_get_type(sysfs_config) != SND_CONFIG_TYPE_COMPOUND) + ksft_exit_fail_msg("Missing global sysfs block in filename %s\n", filename); + if (snd_config_search(config, "card", &card_config) || + snd_config_get_type(card_config) != SND_CONFIG_TYPE_COMPOUND) + ksft_exit_fail_msg("Missing global card block in filename %s\n", filename); + if (!sysfs_match(SYSFS_ROOT, sysfs_config)) + return false; + snd_config_for_each(i, next, card_config) { + node = snd_config_iterator_entry(i); + if (snd_config_search(node, "sysfs", &sysfs_card_config) || + snd_config_get_type(sysfs_card_config) != SND_CONFIG_TYPE_COMPOUND) + ksft_exit_fail_msg("Missing card sysfs block in filename %s\n", filename); + + data = malloc(sizeof(*data)); + if (!data) + ksft_exit_fail_msg("Out of memory\n"); + data->filename = filename; + data->config = node; + data->card = -1; + if (snd_config_get_id(node, &data->config_id)) + ksft_exit_fail_msg("snd_config_get_id failed for card\n"); + data->next = conf_cards; + conf_cards = data; + } + return true; +} + void conf_load(void) { const char *fn = "conf.d"; @@ -311,17 +315,19 @@ void conf_load(void) if (filename == NULL) ksft_exit_fail_msg("Out of memory\n"); sprintf(filename, "%s/%s", fn, namelist[j]->d_name); - if (test_filename(filename)) + if (match_config(filename)) filename = NULL; free(filename); free(namelist[j]); } free(namelist); + + assign_card_configs(); } void conf_free(void) { - struct card_data *conf; + struct card_cfg_data *conf; while (conf_cards) { conf = conf_cards; @@ -332,7 +338,7 @@ void conf_free(void) snd_config_t *conf_by_card(int card) { - struct card_data *conf; + struct card_cfg_data *conf; conf = conf_data_by_card(card, true); if (conf) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/alsa/pcm-test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/alsa/pcm-test.c index c0a39818c5a4..de664dedb541 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/alsa/pcm-test.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/alsa/pcm-test.c @@ -566,6 +566,7 @@ void *card_thread(void *data) int main(void) { struct card_data *card; + struct card_cfg_data *conf; struct pcm_data *pcm; snd_config_t *global_config, *cfg; int num_pcm_tests = 0, num_tests, num_std_pcm_tests; @@ -583,6 +584,10 @@ int main(void) find_pcms(); + for (conf = conf_cards; conf; conf = conf->next) + if (conf->card < 0) + num_missing++; + num_std_pcm_tests = conf_get_count(default_pcm_config, "test", NULL); for (pcm = pcm_list; pcm != NULL; pcm = pcm->next) { @@ -598,6 +603,11 @@ int main(void) ksft_set_plan(num_missing + num_pcm_tests); + for (conf = conf_cards; conf; conf = conf->next) + if (conf->card < 0) + ksft_test_result_fail("test.missing.%s.%s\n", + conf->filename, conf->config_id); + for (pcm = pcm_missing; pcm != NULL; pcm = pcm->next) { ksft_test_result(false, "test.missing.%d.%d.%d.%s\n", pcm->card, pcm->device, pcm->subdevice, -- 2.42.0

1 year, 9 months

4
3
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[PATCH -fixes] riscv: kselftests: Fix mm build by removing testcases subdirectory

by Alexandre Ghiti

kselftests fails to build because the mm/testcases subdirectory is not created and then the compiler fails to output the binary there. So fix this by simply removing this subdirectory which is not very useful. Signed-off-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alexghiti(a)rivosinc.com> --- tools/testing/selftests/riscv/mm/Makefile | 6 +++--- .../selftests/riscv/mm/{testcases => }/mmap_bottomup.c | 2 +- .../selftests/riscv/mm/{testcases => }/mmap_default.c | 2 +- .../testing/selftests/riscv/mm/{testcases => }/mmap_test.h | 0 .../testing/selftests/riscv/mm/{testcases => }/run_mmap.sh | 0 5 files changed, 5 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-) rename tools/testing/selftests/riscv/mm/{testcases => }/mmap_bottomup.c (97%) rename tools/testing/selftests/riscv/mm/{testcases => }/mmap_default.c (97%) rename tools/testing/selftests/riscv/mm/{testcases => }/mmap_test.h (100%) rename tools/testing/selftests/riscv/mm/{testcases => }/run_mmap.sh (100%) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/riscv/mm/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/riscv/mm/Makefile index 11e0f0568923..c333263f2b27 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/riscv/mm/Makefile +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/riscv/mm/Makefile @@ -5,11 +5,11 @@ # Additional include paths needed by kselftest.h and local headers CFLAGS += -D_GNU_SOURCE -std=gnu99 -I. -TEST_GEN_FILES := testcases/mmap_default testcases/mmap_bottomup +TEST_GEN_FILES := mmap_default mmap_bottomup -TEST_PROGS := testcases/run_mmap.sh +TEST_PROGS := run_mmap.sh include ../../lib.mk -$(OUTPUT)/mm: testcases/mmap_default.c testcases/mmap_bottomup.c testcases/mmap_tests.h +$(OUTPUT)/mm: mmap_default.c mmap_bottomup.c mmap_tests.h $(CC) -o$@ $(CFLAGS) $(LDFLAGS) $^ diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/riscv/mm/testcases/mmap_bottomup.c b/tools/testing/selftests/riscv/mm/mmap_bottomup.c similarity index 97% rename from tools/testing/selftests/riscv/mm/testcases/mmap_bottomup.c rename to tools/testing/selftests/riscv/mm/mmap_bottomup.c index b29379f7e478..1757d19ca89b 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/riscv/mm/testcases/mmap_bottomup.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/riscv/mm/mmap_bottomup.c @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only #include <sys/mman.h> -#include <testcases/mmap_test.h> +#include <mmap_test.h> #include "../../kselftest_harness.h" diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/riscv/mm/testcases/mmap_default.c b/tools/testing/selftests/riscv/mm/mmap_default.c similarity index 97% rename from tools/testing/selftests/riscv/mm/testcases/mmap_default.c rename to tools/testing/selftests/riscv/mm/mmap_default.c index d1accb91b726..c63c60b9397e 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/riscv/mm/testcases/mmap_default.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/riscv/mm/mmap_default.c @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only #include <sys/mman.h> -#include <testcases/mmap_test.h> +#include <mmap_test.h> #include "../../kselftest_harness.h" diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/riscv/mm/testcases/mmap_test.h b/tools/testing/selftests/riscv/mm/mmap_test.h similarity index 100% rename from tools/testing/selftests/riscv/mm/testcases/mmap_test.h rename to tools/testing/selftests/riscv/mm/mmap_test.h diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/riscv/mm/testcases/run_mmap.sh b/tools/testing/selftests/riscv/mm/run_mmap.sh similarity index 100% rename from tools/testing/selftests/riscv/mm/testcases/run_mmap.sh rename to tools/testing/selftests/riscv/mm/run_mmap.sh -- 2.39.2

1 year, 9 months

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[PATCH 0/2] drm/tests: Flag slow kunit tests as such

by Maxime Ripard

Hi, Here's a series that sets the speed attribute to slow on DRM tests that are taking a while to execute. With those patches, an initial run of the drm tests on arm64 were taking 59s to execute with: $ ./tools/testing/kunit/kunit.py run \ --kunitconfig=drivers/gpu/drm/tests \ --arch arm64 \ --cross_compile aarch64-linux-gnu- ... [11:50:07] Testing complete. Ran 340 tests: passed: 340 [11:50:07] Elapsed time: 62.261s total, 0.001s configuring, 2.703s building, 59.532s running and are now taking 1.7s when filtering out the slow tests: $ ./tools/testing/kunit/kunit.py run \ --kunitconfig=drivers/gpu/drm/tests \ --arch arm64 \ --cross_compile aarch64-linux-gnu- \ --filter "speed>slow" ... [11:47:52] Testing complete. Ran 332 tests: passed: 332 [11:47:52] Elapsed time: 6.449s total, 0.001s configuring, 4.728s building, 1.678s running Let me know what you think, Maxime Signed-off-by: Maxime Ripard <mripard(a)kernel.org> --- Maxime Ripard (2): kunit: Warn if tests are slow drm/tests: Flag slow tests as such drivers/gpu/drm/tests/drm_buddy_test.c | 2 +- drivers/gpu/drm/tests/drm_mm_test.c | 14 +++++++------- lib/kunit/test.c | 16 ++++++++++++++++ 3 files changed, 24 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-) --- base-commit: 0bb80ecc33a8fb5a682236443c1e740d5c917d1d change-id: 20230911-kms-slow-tests-0261bee9a54b Best regards, -- Maxime Ripard <mripard(a)kernel.org>

1 year, 9 months

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[PATCH 0/4] kunit: Fix some bugs in kunit

by Jinjie Ruan

The test_cases is not freed in kunit_free_suite_set(). And the copy pointer may be moved in kunit_filter_suites(). The filtered_suite and filtered_suite->test_cases allocated in the last kunit_filter_attr_tests() in last inner for loop may be leaked if kunit_filter_suites() fails. If kunit_filter_suites() succeeds, not only copy but also filtered_suite and filtered_suite->test_cases should be freed. Jinjie Ruan (4): kunit: Fix missed memory release in kunit_free_suite_set() kunit: Fix the wrong kfree of copy for kunit_filter_suites() kunit: Fix possible memory leak in kunit_filter_suites() kunit: test: Fix the possible memory leak in executor_test lib/kunit/executor.c | 23 +++++++++++++++++------ lib/kunit/executor_test.c | 24 ++++++++++++++++++------ 2 files changed, 35 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-) -- 2.34.1

1 year, 9 months

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[PATCH v6 0/7] Optimize mremap during mutual alignment within PMD

by Joel Fernandes (Google)

Hello! Here is v6 of the mremap start address optimization / fix for exec warning. Should be hopefully final now and only 2/7 and 6/7 need a tag. Thanks a lot to Lorenzo and Linus for the detailed reviews. Description of patches ====================== These patches optimizes the start addresses in move_page_tables() and tests the changes. It addresses a warning [1] that occurs due to a downward, overlapping move on a mutually-aligned offset within a PMD during exec. By initiating the copy process at the PMD level when such alignment is present, we can prevent this warning and speed up the copying process at the same time. Linus Torvalds suggested this idea. Check the individual patches for more details. [1] https://lore.kernel.org/all/ZB2GTBD%2FLWTrkOiO@dhcp22.suse.cz/ History of patches: v5->v6: 1. Reworking the stack case a bit more and tested it (should be final now). 2. Other small nits. v4->v5: 1. Rebased on mainline. 2. Several improvement suggestions from Lorenzo. v3->v4: 1. Care to be taken to move purely within a VMA, in other words this check in call_align_down(): if (vma->vm_start != addr_masked) return false; As an example of why this is needed: Consider the following range which is 2MB aligned and is a part of a larger 10MB range which is not shown. Each character is 256KB below making the source and destination 2MB each. The lower case letters are moved (s to d) and the upper case letters are not moved. |DDDDddddSSSSssss| If we align down 'ssss' to start from the 'SSSS', we will end up destroying SSSS. The above if statement prevents that and I verified it. I also added a test for this in the last patch. 2. Handle the stack case separately. We do not care about #1 for stack movement because the 'SSSS' does not matter during this move. Further we need to do this to prevent the stack move warning. if (!for_stack && vma->vm_start <= addr_masked) return false; v2->v3: 1. Masked address was stored in int, fixed it to unsigned long to avoid truncation. 2. We now handle moves happening purely within a VMA, a new test is added to handle this. 3. More code comments. v1->v2: 1. Trigger the optimization for mremaps smaller than a PMD. I tested by tracing that it works correctly. 2. Fix issue with bogus return value found by Linus if we broke out of the above loop for the first PMD itself. v1: Initial RFC. Joel Fernandes (1): selftests: mm: Add a test for moving from an offset from start of mapping Joel Fernandes (Google) (6): mm/mremap: Optimize the start addresses in move_page_tables() mm/mremap: Allow moves within the same VMA for stack moves selftests: mm: Fix failure case when new remap region was not found selftests: mm: Add a test for mutually aligned moves > PMD size selftests: mm: Add a test for remapping to area immediately after existing mapping selftests: mm: Add a test for remapping within a range fs/exec.c | 2 +- include/linux/mm.h | 2 +- mm/mremap.c | 73 +++++- tools/testing/selftests/mm/mremap_test.c | 301 +++++++++++++++++++---- 4 files changed, 329 insertions(+), 49 deletions(-) -- 2.42.0.283.g2d96d420d3-goog

1 year, 9 months

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[PATCH 1/1] tools/testing/selftests/iommu:Fixed spelling errors in comments

by GuokaiXu

From c4e404036e0a7ffcaedc5760bee234713ccfe4a4 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: GuokaiXu <xuguokai(a)ucas.com.cn> Date: Mon, 4 Sep 2023 10:18:04 +0800 Subject: [PATCH 1/1] Fix the spelling errors in comments Signed-off-by: GuokaiXu <xuguokai(a)ucas.com.cn> --- tools/testing/selftests/iommu/iommufd.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/iommu/iommufd_fail_nth.c | 2 +- 2 files changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/iommu/iommufd.c b/tools/testing/selftests/iommu/iommufd.c index 33d08600be13..b7249ffc6750 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/iommu/iommufd.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/iommu/iommufd.c @@ -1729,7 +1729,7 @@ TEST_F(vfio_compat_mock_domain, map) ASSERT_EQ(0, ioctl(self->fd, VFIO_IOMMU_UNMAP_DMA, &unmap_cmd)); ASSERT_EQ(BUFFER_SIZE, unmap_cmd.size); - /* UNMAP_FLAG_ALL requres 0 iova/size */ + /* UNMAP_FLAG_ALL requires 0 iova/size */ ASSERT_EQ(0, ioctl(self->fd, VFIO_IOMMU_MAP_DMA, &map_cmd)); unmap_cmd.flags = VFIO_DMA_UNMAP_FLAG_ALL; EXPECT_ERRNO(EINVAL, ioctl(self->fd, VFIO_IOMMU_UNMAP_DMA, &unmap_cmd)); diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/iommu/iommufd_fail_nth.c b/tools/testing/selftests/iommu/iommufd_fail_nth.c index a220ca2a689d..36e7aa4f615c 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/iommu/iommufd_fail_nth.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/iommu/iommufd_fail_nth.c @@ -105,7 +105,7 @@ static bool fail_nth_next(struct __test_metadata *_metadata, /* * This is just an arbitrary limit based on the current kernel - * situation. Changes in the kernel can dramtically change the number of + * situation. Changes in the kernel can dramatically change the number of * required fault injection sites, so if this hits it doesn't * necessarily mean a test failure, just that the limit has to be made * bigger. -- 2.25.1

1 year, 9 months

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[PATCH RFC v2] selftests/nolibc: don't embed initramfs into kernel image

by Thomas Weißschuh

When the initramfs is embedded into the kernel each rebuild of it will trigger a full kernel relink and all the expensive postprocessing steps. Currently nolibc-test and therefore the initramfs are always rebuild, even without source changes, leading to lots of slow kernel relinks. Instead of linking the initramfs into the kernel assemble it manually and pass it explicitly to qemu. This avoids all of the kernel relinks. Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <linux(a)weissschuh.net> --- Currently the nolibc testsuite embeds the test executable into a kernel image with CONFIG_INITRAMFS_SOURCE. This forces a full kernel relink everytime the test executable is updated. This relinking step dominates the test cycle. It is slower than building and running the test in qemu together. With a bit of Makefile-shuffling the relinking can be avoided. --- Changes in v2: - avoid need to modify top-level Makefile - drop patch removing "rerun" target - add kernel-standalone target - Link to v1: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230916-nolibc-initramfs-v1-0-4416ecedca6d@weiss… --- tools/testing/selftests/nolibc/Makefile | 42 ++++++++++++++++++++------------- 1 file changed, 26 insertions(+), 16 deletions(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/nolibc/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/nolibc/Makefile index 689658f81a19..ee6a9ad28cfd 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/nolibc/Makefile +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/nolibc/Makefile @@ -131,18 +131,20 @@ REPORT ?= awk '/\[OK\][\r]*$$/{p++} /\[FAIL\][\r]*$$/{if (!f) printf("\n"); f++ help: @echo "Supported targets under selftests/nolibc:" - @echo " all call the \"run\" target below" - @echo " help this help" - @echo " sysroot create the nolibc sysroot here (uses \$$ARCH)" - @echo " nolibc-test build the executable (uses \$$CC and \$$CROSS_COMPILE)" - @echo " libc-test build an executable using the compiler's default libc instead" - @echo " run-user runs the executable under QEMU (uses \$$XARCH, \$$TEST)" - @echo " initramfs prepare the initramfs with nolibc-test" - @echo " defconfig create a fresh new default config (uses \$$XARCH)" - @echo " kernel (re)build the kernel with the initramfs (uses \$$XARCH)" - @echo " run runs the kernel in QEMU after building it (uses \$$XARCH, \$$TEST)" - @echo " rerun runs a previously prebuilt kernel in QEMU (uses \$$XARCH, \$$TEST)" - @echo " clean clean the sysroot, initramfs, build and output files" + @echo " all call the \"run\" target below" + @echo " help this help" + @echo " sysroot create the nolibc sysroot here (uses \$$ARCH)" + @echo " nolibc-test build the executable (uses \$$CC and \$$CROSS_COMPILE)" + @echo " libc-test build an executable using the compiler's default libc instead" + @echo " run-user runs the executable under QEMU (uses \$$XARCH, \$$TEST)" + @echo " initramfs.cpio prepare the initramfs archive with nolibc-test" + @echo " initramfs prepare the initramfs tree with nolibc-test" + @echo " defconfig create a fresh new default config (uses \$$XARCH)" + @echo " kernel (re)build the kernel (uses \$$XARCH)" + @echo " kernel-standalone (re)build the kernel with the initramfs (uses \$$XARCH)" + @echo " run runs the kernel in QEMU after building it (uses \$$XARCH, \$$TEST)" + @echo " rerun runs a previously prebuilt kernel in QEMU (uses \$$XARCH, \$$TEST)" + @echo " clean clean the sysroot, initramfs, build and output files" @echo "" @echo "The output file is \"run.out\". Test ranges may be passed using \$$TEST." @echo "" @@ -195,6 +197,9 @@ run-user: nolibc-test $(Q)qemu-$(QEMU_ARCH) ./nolibc-test > "$(CURDIR)/run.out" || : $(Q)$(REPORT) $(CURDIR)/run.out +initramfs.cpio: kernel nolibc-test + $(QUIET_GEN)echo 'file /init nolibc-test 755 0 0' | $(srctree)/usr/gen_init_cpio - > initramfs.cpio + initramfs: nolibc-test $(QUIET_MKDIR)mkdir -p initramfs $(call QUIET_INSTALL, initramfs/init) @@ -203,17 +208,20 @@ initramfs: nolibc-test defconfig: $(Q)$(MAKE) -C $(srctree) ARCH=$(ARCH) CC=$(CC) CROSS_COMPILE=$(CROSS_COMPILE) mrproper $(DEFCONFIG) prepare -kernel: initramfs +kernel: + $(Q)$(MAKE) -C $(srctree) ARCH=$(ARCH) CC=$(CC) CROSS_COMPILE=$(CROSS_COMPILE) $(IMAGE_NAME) + +kernel-standalone: initramfs $(Q)$(MAKE) -C $(srctree) ARCH=$(ARCH) CC=$(CC) CROSS_COMPILE=$(CROSS_COMPILE) $(IMAGE_NAME) CONFIG_INITRAMFS_SOURCE=$(CURDIR)/initramfs # run the tests after building the kernel -run: kernel - $(Q)qemu-system-$(QEMU_ARCH) -display none -no-reboot -kernel "$(srctree)/$(IMAGE)" -serial stdio $(QEMU_ARGS) > "$(CURDIR)/run.out" +run: kernel initramfs.cpio + $(Q)qemu-system-$(QEMU_ARCH) -display none -no-reboot -kernel "$(srctree)/$(IMAGE)" -initrd initramfs.cpio -serial stdio $(QEMU_ARGS) > "$(CURDIR)/run.out" $(Q)$(REPORT) $(CURDIR)/run.out # re-run the tests from an existing kernel rerun: - $(Q)qemu-system-$(QEMU_ARCH) -display none -no-reboot -kernel "$(srctree)/$(IMAGE)" -serial stdio $(QEMU_ARGS) > "$(CURDIR)/run.out" + $(Q)qemu-system-$(QEMU_ARCH) -display none -no-reboot -kernel "$(srctree)/$(IMAGE)" -initrd initramfs.cpio -serial stdio $(QEMU_ARGS) > "$(CURDIR)/run.out" $(Q)$(REPORT) $(CURDIR)/run.out # report with existing test log @@ -227,6 +235,8 @@ clean: $(Q)rm -f nolibc-test $(call QUIET_CLEAN, libc-test) $(Q)rm -f libc-test + $(call QUIET_CLEAN, initramfs.cpio) + $(Q)rm -rf initramfs.cpio $(call QUIET_CLEAN, initramfs) $(Q)rm -rf initramfs $(call QUIET_CLEAN, run.out) --- base-commit: 3f79a57865b33f49fdae6655510bd27c8e6610e0 change-id: 20230916-nolibc-initramfs-4fd00eac3256 Best regards, -- Thomas Weißschuh <linux(a)weissschuh.net>

1 year, 9 months

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[RFC PATCH iproute2-next v4] iplink: bridge: Add sup20230919-fdb_limit-v4-0-1a2a59694d67@avm.der bridge FDB learning limits

by Johannes Nixdorf

Support setting the FDB limit through ip link. The arguments is: - fdb_max_learned: A 32-bit unsigned integer specifying the maximum number of learned FDB entries, with 0 disabling the limit. Also support reading back the current number of learned FDB entries in the bridge by this count. The returned value's name is: - fdb_n_learned: A 32-bit unsigned integer specifying the current number of learned FDB entries. Example: # ip -d -j -p link show br0 [ { ... "linkinfo": { "info_kind": "bridge", "info_data": { ... "fdb_n_learned": 2, "fdb_max_learned": 0, ... } }, ... } ] # ip link set br0 type bridge fdb_max_learned 1024 # ip -d -j -p link show br0 [ { ... "linkinfo": { "info_kind": "bridge", "info_data": { ... "fdb_n_learned": 2, "fdb_max_learned": 1024, ... } }, ... } ] Signed-off-by: Johannes Nixdorf <jnixdorf-oss(a)avm.de> --- I will resend this mail as non-rfc after the kernel UAPI changes landed. Link to the kernel changes: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/20230919-fdb_limit-v4-0-39f0293807b8@avm.de/ --- Changes in v4: - Removed _entries from the names. (from review) - Removed the UAPI change, to be synced from linux separately by the maintainer. (from review) For local testing e.g. `make CCOPTS="-O2 -pipe -I${path_to_dev_kernel_headers}"` works as a workaround. - Downgraded to an RFC until the kernel changes land. - Link to v3: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/20230905-fdb_limit-v3-1-34bb124556d8@avm.de/ Changes in v3: - Properly split the net-next and iproute2-next threads. (from review) - Changed to *_n_* instead of *_cur_*. (from review) - Use strcmp() instead of matches(). (from review) - Made names in code and documentation consistent. (from review) - Various documentation fixes. (from review) - Link to v2: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/20230619071444.14625-1-jnixdorf-oss@avm.de/ Changes in v2: - Sent out the first corresponding iproute2 patches. - Link to v1: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/20230515085046.4457-1-jnixdorf-oss@avm.de/ --- ip/iplink_bridge.c | 21 +++++++++++++++++++++ man/man8/ip-link.8.in | 10 ++++++++++ 2 files changed, 31 insertions(+) diff --git a/ip/iplink_bridge.c b/ip/iplink_bridge.c index 462075295308..6b70ffbb6f5f 100644 --- a/ip/iplink_bridge.c +++ b/ip/iplink_bridge.c @@ -34,6 +34,7 @@ static void print_explain(FILE *f) " [ group_fwd_mask MASK ]\n" " [ group_address ADDRESS ]\n" " [ no_linklocal_learn NO_LINKLOCAL_LEARN ]\n" + " [ fdb_max_learned FDB_MAX_LEARNED ]\n" " [ vlan_filtering VLAN_FILTERING ]\n" " [ vlan_protocol VLAN_PROTOCOL ]\n" " [ vlan_default_pvid VLAN_DEFAULT_PVID ]\n" @@ -168,6 +169,14 @@ static int bridge_parse_opt(struct link_util *lu, int argc, char **argv, bm.optval |= no_ll_learn_bit; else bm.optval &= ~no_ll_learn_bit; + } else if (strcmp(*argv, "fdb_max_learned") == 0) { + __u32 fdb_max_learned; + + NEXT_ARG(); + if (get_u32(&fdb_max_learned, *argv, 0)) + invarg("invalid fdb_max_learned", *argv); + + addattr32(n, 1024, IFLA_BR_FDB_MAX_LEARNED, fdb_max_learned); } else if (matches(*argv, "fdb_flush") == 0) { addattr(n, 1024, IFLA_BR_FDB_FLUSH); } else if (matches(*argv, "vlan_default_pvid") == 0) { @@ -544,6 +553,18 @@ static void bridge_print_opt(struct link_util *lu, FILE *f, struct rtattr *tb[]) if (tb[IFLA_BR_GC_TIMER]) _bridge_print_timer(f, "gc_timer", tb[IFLA_BR_GC_TIMER]); + if (tb[IFLA_BR_FDB_N_LEARNED]) + print_uint(PRINT_ANY, + "fdb_n_learned", + "fdb_n_learned %u ", + rta_getattr_u32(tb[IFLA_BR_FDB_N_LEARNED])); + + if (tb[IFLA_BR_FDB_MAX_LEARNED]) + print_uint(PRINT_ANY, + "fdb_max_learned", + "fdb_max_learned %u ", + rta_getattr_u32(tb[IFLA_BR_FDB_MAX_LEARNED])); + if (tb[IFLA_BR_VLAN_DEFAULT_PVID]) print_uint(PRINT_ANY, "vlan_default_pvid", diff --git a/man/man8/ip-link.8.in b/man/man8/ip-link.8.in index 7365d0c6b14f..e82b2dbb0070 100644 --- a/man/man8/ip-link.8.in +++ b/man/man8/ip-link.8.in @@ -1630,6 +1630,8 @@ the following additional arguments are supported: ] [ .BI no_linklocal_learn " NO_LINKLOCAL_LEARN " ] [ +.BI fdb_max_learned " FDB_MAX_LEARNED " +] [ .BI vlan_filtering " VLAN_FILTERING " ] [ .BI vlan_protocol " VLAN_PROTOCOL " @@ -1741,6 +1743,14 @@ or off When disabled, the bridge will not learn from link-local frames (default: enabled). +.BI fdb_max_learned " FDB_MAX_LEARNED " +- set the maximum number of learned FDB entries. If +.RI ( FDB_MAX_LEARNED " == 0) " +the feature is disabled. Default is +.BR 0 . +.I FDB_MAX_LEARNED +is a 32bit unsigned integer. + .BI vlan_filtering " VLAN_FILTERING " - turn VLAN filtering on .RI ( VLAN_FILTERING " > 0) " --- base-commit: c31fd80a2268c0b1b77e1d65827003a2327315b8 change-id: 20230905-fdb_limit-ace1467c6a84 Best regards, -- Johannes Nixdorf <jnixdorf-oss(a)avm.de>

1 year, 9 months

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[RFC PATCH] kunit: Add a macro to wrap a deferred action function

by David Gow

KUnit's deferred action API accepts a void(*)(void *) function pointer which is called when the test is exited. However, we very frequently want to use existing functions which accept a single pointer, but which may not be of type void*. While this is probably dodgy enough to be on the wrong side of the C standard, it's been often used for similar callbacks, and gcc's -Wcast-function-type seems to ignore cases where the only difference is the type of the argument, assuming it's compatible (i.e., they're both pointers to data). However, clang 16 has introduced -Wcast-function-type-strict, which no longer permits any deviation in function pointer type. This seems to be because it'd break CFI, which validates the type of function calls. This rather ruins our attempts to cast functions to defer them, and leaves us with a few options: 1. Stick our fingers in our ears an ignore the warning. (It's worked so far, but probably isn't the right thing to do.) 2. Find some horrible way of casting which fools the compiler into letting us do the cast. (It'd still break CFI, though.) 3. Disable the warning, and CFI for this function. This isn't optimal, but may make sense for test-only code. However, I think we'd have to do this for every function called, not just the caller, so maybe it's not practical. 4. Manually write wrappers around any such functions. This is ugly (do we really want two copies of each function, one of which has no type info and just forwards to the other). It could get repetitive. 5. Generate these wrappers with a macro. That's what this patch does. I'm broadly okay with any of the options above, though whatever we go with will no doubt require some bikeshedding of details (should these wrappers be public, do we dedupe them, etc). Thoughts? Link: https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/1750 Signed-off-by: David Gow <davidgow(a)google.com> --- I finally got around to setting up clang 16 to look into these warnings: lib/kunit/test.c:764:38: warning: cast from 'void (*)(const void *)' to 'kunit_action_t *' (aka 'void (*)(void *)') converts to incompatible function type [-Wcast-function-type-strict] if (kunit_add_action_or_reset(test, (kunit_action_t *)kfree, data) != 0) ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ lib/kunit/test.c:776:29: warning: cast from 'void (*)(const void *)' to 'kunit_action_t *' (aka 'void (*)(void *)') converts to incompatible function type [-Wcast-function-type-strict] kunit_release_action(test, (kunit_action_t *)kfree, (void *)ptr); ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ 2 warnings generated. It's probably something which needs fixing with wrappers, not with the "just keep casting things until the compiler forgets" strategy. There are few enough uses of kunit_add_action() that now's the time to change things if we want to fix these warnings (and, I guess, work with CFI). This patch uses an ugly macro, but we're definitely still at the point where doing this by hand might make more sense. Don't take this exact patch too seriously: it's mostly a discussion starter so we can decide on a plan. Cheers, -- David --- include/kunit/resource.h | 9 +++++++++ lib/kunit/executor_test.c | 7 +++---- lib/kunit/test.c | 6 ++++-- 3 files changed, 16 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-) diff --git a/include/kunit/resource.h b/include/kunit/resource.h index c7383e90f5c9..4110e13970dc 100644 --- a/include/kunit/resource.h +++ b/include/kunit/resource.h @@ -390,6 +390,15 @@ void kunit_remove_resource(struct kunit *test, struct kunit_resource *res); /* A 'deferred action' function to be used with kunit_add_action. */ typedef void (kunit_action_t)(void *); +/* We can't cast function pointers to kunit_action_t if CFI is enabled. */ +#define KUNIT_DEFINE_ACTION_WRAPPER(wrapper, orig, arg_type) \ + static void wrapper(void *in) \ + { \ + arg_type arg = (arg_type)in; \ + orig(arg); \ + } + + /** * kunit_add_action() - Call a function when the test ends. * @test: Test case to associate the action with. diff --git a/lib/kunit/executor_test.c b/lib/kunit/executor_test.c index b4f6f96b2844..14ac64f4f71b 100644 --- a/lib/kunit/executor_test.c +++ b/lib/kunit/executor_test.c @@ -256,9 +256,8 @@ kunit_test_suites(&executor_test_suite); /* Test helpers */ -/* Use the resource API to register a call to kfree(to_free). - * Since we never actually use the resource, it's safe to use on const data. - */ +KUNIT_DEFINE_ACTION_WRAPPER(kfree_action_wrapper, kfree, const void *) +/* Use the resource API to register a call to kfree(to_free). */ static void kfree_at_end(struct kunit *test, const void *to_free) { /* kfree() handles NULL already, but avoid allocating a no-op cleanup. */ @@ -266,7 +265,7 @@ static void kfree_at_end(struct kunit *test, const void *to_free) return; kunit_add_action(test, - (kunit_action_t *)kfree, + kfree_action_wrapper, (void *)to_free); } diff --git a/lib/kunit/test.c b/lib/kunit/test.c index 421f13981412..41b7d9a090fb 100644 --- a/lib/kunit/test.c +++ b/lib/kunit/test.c @@ -804,6 +804,8 @@ static struct notifier_block kunit_mod_nb = { }; #endif +KUNIT_DEFINE_ACTION_WRAPPER(kfree_action_wrapper, kfree, const void *) + void *kunit_kmalloc_array(struct kunit *test, size_t n, size_t size, gfp_t gfp) { void *data; @@ -813,7 +815,7 @@ void *kunit_kmalloc_array(struct kunit *test, size_t n, size_t size, gfp_t gfp) if (!data) return NULL; - if (kunit_add_action_or_reset(test, (kunit_action_t *)kfree, data) != 0) + if (kunit_add_action_or_reset(test, kfree_action_wrapper, data) != 0) return NULL; return data; @@ -825,7 +827,7 @@ void kunit_kfree(struct kunit *test, const void *ptr) if (!ptr) return; - kunit_release_action(test, (kunit_action_t *)kfree, (void *)ptr); + kunit_release_action(test, kfree_action_wrapper, (void *)ptr); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kunit_kfree); -- 2.42.0.459.ge4e396fd5e-goog

1 year, 9 months

3
2
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[PATCH 0/2] Fix issues observed with selftests/amd-pstate

by Swapnil Sapkal

This series fixes the issues observed with selftests/amd-pstate while running performance comparison tests with different governors. First patch changes relative paths with absolute path and also change it with correct path wherever it is broken. The second patch fixes error observed while importing the Gnuplot in intel_pstate_tracer.py. Swapnil Sapkal (2): selftests/amd-pstate: Fix broken paths to run workloads in amd-pstate-ut tools/power/x86/intel_pstate_tracer: Use pygnuplot package for Gnuplot .../x86/amd_pstate_tracer/amd_pstate_trace.py | 3 +-- .../intel_pstate_tracer.py | 4 ++-- .../testing/selftests/amd-pstate/gitsource.sh | 14 +++++++----- tools/testing/selftests/amd-pstate/run.sh | 22 +++++++++++++------ tools/testing/selftests/amd-pstate/tbench.sh | 4 ++-- 5 files changed, 29 insertions(+), 18 deletions(-) -- 2.34.1

1 year, 9 months

4
7
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Pytanie o samochód

by Jakub Lemczak

Dzień dobry, Czy interesuje Państwa rozwiązanie umożliwiające monitorowanie samochodów firmowych oraz optymalizację kosztów ich utrzymania? Pozdrawiam Jakub Lemczak

1 year, 9 months

1
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kselftest/next kselftest-seccomp: 1 runs, 1 regressions (v6.6-rc2)

by kernelci.org bot

kselftest/next kselftest-seccomp: 1 runs, 1 regressions (v6.6-rc2) Regressions Summary ------------------- platform | arch | lab | compiler | defconfig | regressions ----------------+-------+---------------+----------+------------------------------+------------ mt8173-elm-hana | arm64 | lab-collabora | gcc-10 | defconfig+kse...4-chromebook | 1 Details: https://kernelci.org/test/job/kselftest/branch/next/kernel/v6.6-rc2/plan/ks… Test: kselftest-seccomp Tree: kselftest Branch: next Describe: v6.6-rc2 URL: https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest.git SHA: ce9ecca0238b140b88f43859b211c9fdfd8e5b70 Test Regressions ---------------- platform | arch | lab | compiler | defconfig | regressions ----------------+-------+---------------+----------+------------------------------+------------ mt8173-elm-hana | arm64 | lab-collabora | gcc-10 | defconfig+kse...4-chromebook | 1 Details: https://kernelci.org/test/plan/id/6508d49fae03a69f168a0a57 Results: 0 PASS, 1 FAIL, 0 SKIP Full config: defconfig+kselftest+arm64-chromebook Compiler: gcc-10 (aarch64-linux-gnu-gcc (Debian 10.2.1-6) 10.2.1 20210110) Plain log: https://storage.kernelci.org//kselftest/next/v6.6-rc2/arm64/defconfig+kself… HTML log: https://storage.kernelci.org//kselftest/next/v6.6-rc2/arm64/defconfig+kself… Rootfs: http://storage.kernelci.org/images/rootfs/debian/bullseye-kselftest/2023062… * kselftest-seccomp.login: https://kernelci.org/test/case/id/6508d49fae03a69f168a0a58 failing since 336 days (last pass: linux-kselftest-next-6.0-rc2-11-g144eeb2fc761, first fail: v6.1-rc1)

1 year, 9 months

1
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kselftest/fixes build: 6 builds: 0 failed, 6 passed, 1 warning (v6.6-rc2-1-g8ed99af4a266)

by kernelci.org bot

kselftest/fixes build: 6 builds: 0 failed, 6 passed, 1 warning (v6.6-rc2-1-g8ed99af4a266) Full Build Summary: https://kernelci.org/build/kselftest/branch/fixes/kernel/v6.6-rc2-1-g8ed99a… Tree: kselftest Branch: fixes Git Describe: v6.6-rc2-1-g8ed99af4a266 Git Commit: 8ed99af4a266a3492d773b5d85c3f8e9f81254b6 Git URL: https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest.git Built: 4 unique architectures Warnings Detected: arm64: arm: i386: x86_64: x86_64_defconfig+kselftest (clang-16): 1 warning Warnings summary: 1 vmlinux.o: warning: objtool: set_ftrace_ops_ro+0x23: relocation to !ENDBR: .text+0x13950b ================================================================================ Detailed per-defconfig build reports: -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- defconfig+kselftest (arm64, gcc-10) — PASS, 0 errors, 0 warnings, 0 section mismatches -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- defconfig+kselftest+arm64-chromebook (arm64, gcc-10) — PASS, 0 errors, 0 warnings, 0 section mismatches -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- i386_defconfig+kselftest (i386, gcc-10) — PASS, 0 errors, 0 warnings, 0 section mismatches -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- multi_v7_defconfig+kselftest (arm, gcc-10) — PASS, 0 errors, 0 warnings, 0 section mismatches -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- x86_64_defconfig+kselftest (x86_64, gcc-10) — PASS, 0 errors, 0 warnings, 0 section mismatches -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- x86_64_defconfig+kselftest (x86_64, clang-16) — PASS, 0 errors, 1 warning, 0 section mismatches Warnings: vmlinux.o: warning: objtool: set_ftrace_ops_ro+0x23: relocation to !ENDBR: .text+0x13950b --- For more info write to <info(a)kernelci.org>

1 year, 9 months

1
0
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kselftest/next build: 6 builds: 0 failed, 6 passed, 1 warning (v6.6-rc2)

by kernelci.org bot

kselftest/next build: 6 builds: 0 failed, 6 passed, 1 warning (v6.6-rc2) Full Build Summary: https://kernelci.org/build/kselftest/branch/next/kernel/v6.6-rc2/ Tree: kselftest Branch: next Git Describe: v6.6-rc2 Git Commit: ce9ecca0238b140b88f43859b211c9fdfd8e5b70 Git URL: https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest.git Built: 4 unique architectures Warnings Detected: arm64: arm: i386: x86_64: x86_64_defconfig+kselftest (clang-16): 1 warning Warnings summary: 1 vmlinux.o: warning: objtool: set_ftrace_ops_ro+0x23: relocation to !ENDBR: .text+0x13950b ================================================================================ Detailed per-defconfig build reports: -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- defconfig+kselftest (arm64, gcc-10) — PASS, 0 errors, 0 warnings, 0 section mismatches -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- defconfig+kselftest+arm64-chromebook (arm64, gcc-10) — PASS, 0 errors, 0 warnings, 0 section mismatches -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- i386_defconfig+kselftest (i386, gcc-10) — PASS, 0 errors, 0 warnings, 0 section mismatches -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- multi_v7_defconfig+kselftest (arm, gcc-10) — PASS, 0 errors, 0 warnings, 0 section mismatches -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- x86_64_defconfig+kselftest (x86_64, gcc-10) — PASS, 0 errors, 0 warnings, 0 section mismatches -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- x86_64_defconfig+kselftest (x86_64, clang-16) — PASS, 0 errors, 1 warning, 0 section mismatches Warnings: vmlinux.o: warning: objtool: set_ftrace_ops_ro+0x23: relocation to !ENDBR: .text+0x13950b --- For more info write to <info(a)kernelci.org>

1 year, 9 months

1
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[PATCH v2 0/4] tools/nolibc: cleanups for syscall fallbacks

by Thomas Weißschuh

Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <linux(a)weissschuh.net> --- Changes in v2: - Replace manual casts to (void) with __nolibc_enosys helpers - Link to v1: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230914-nolibc-syscall-nr-v1-0-e50df410da11@weis… --- Thomas Weißschuh (4): selftests/nolibc: allow building i386 with multiarch compiler tools/nolibc: avoid unused parameter warnings for ENOSYS fallbacks tools/nolibc: don't define new syscall number tools/nolibc: automatically detect necessity to use pselect6 tools/include/nolibc/arch-aarch64.h | 3 -- tools/include/nolibc/arch-loongarch.h | 4 +-- tools/include/nolibc/arch-riscv.h | 3 -- tools/include/nolibc/sys.h | 55 +++++++++++++++++++-------------- tools/testing/selftests/nolibc/Makefile | 1 + 5 files changed, 34 insertions(+), 32 deletions(-) --- base-commit: 3f79a57865b33f49fdae6655510bd27c8e6610e0 change-id: 20230914-nolibc-syscall-nr-9a5f544c8494 Best regards, -- Thomas Weißschuh <linux(a)weissschuh.net>

1 year, 9 months

2
6
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[PATCH] selftests: uevent filtering: fix return on error in uevent_listener

by Javier Carrasco

Assign the error value to the real returned variable fret. The ret variable is used to check function return values and assigning values to it on error has no effect as it is an unused value. Signed-off-by: Javier Carrasco <javier.carrasco.cruz(a)gmail.com> --- tools/testing/selftests/uevent/uevent_filtering.c | 4 ++-- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/uevent/uevent_filtering.c b/tools/testing/selftests/uevent/uevent_filtering.c index 5cebfb356345..e191b6d69f8c 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/uevent/uevent_filtering.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/uevent/uevent_filtering.c @@ -158,7 +158,7 @@ static int uevent_listener(unsigned long post_flags, bool expect_uevent, r = recvmsg(sk_fd, &hdr, 0); if (r <= 0) { fprintf(stderr, "%s - Failed to receive uevent\n", strerror(errno)); - ret = -1; + fret = -1; break; } @@ -172,7 +172,7 @@ static int uevent_listener(unsigned long post_flags, bool expect_uevent, if (!expect_uevent) { fprintf(stderr, "Received unexpected uevent:\n"); - ret = -1; + fret = -1; } if (TH_LOG_ENABLED) { --- base-commit: 0bb80ecc33a8fb5a682236443c1e740d5c917d1d change-id: 20230916-topic-self_uevent_filtering-17b53262bc46 Best regards, -- Javier Carrasco <javier.carrasco.cruz(a)gmail.com>

1 year, 9 months

2
1
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Hi,

by Dr Lisa Williams

Hi, My name is Dr. Lisa Williams, from the United States, currently living in the United Kingdom. I hope you consider my friend request. I will share some of my photos and more details about me when I get your reply. With love Lisa

1 year, 9 months

1
0
0 0

[PATCH v3 0/2] mm/damon/core-test: Fix memory leaks in core-test

by Jinjie Ruan

There are a few memory leak in core-test which is detected by kmemleak, the patch set fix the issue. Changes in v3: - Add new Reviewed-by. - Update the first patch's commit message to make the description more accurate. Changes in v2: - Add Reviewed-by. - Rebased on mm-unstable. - Replace the damon_del_region() with damon_destroy_region() rather than calling damon_free_region(). - Update the commit message. Jinjie Ruan (2): mm/damon/core-test: Fix memory leak in damon_new_region() mm/damon/core-test: Fix memory leak in damon_new_ctx() mm/damon/core-test.h | 8 +++++++- 1 file changed, 7 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) -- 2.34.1

1 year, 9 months

1
2
0 0

[PATCH v2 0/2] mm/damon/core-test: Fix memory leaks in core-test

by Jinjie Ruan

There are a few memory leak in core-test which is detected by kmemleak, the patch set fix the above issue. Changes in v2: - Add Reviewed-by. - Rebased on mm-unstable. - Replace the damon_del_region() with damon_destroy_region() rather than calling damon_free_region(). - Update the commit message. Jinjie Ruan (2): mm/damon/core-test: Fix memory leak in damon_new_region() mm/damon/core-test: Fix memory leak in damon_new_ctx() mm/damon/core-test.h | 8 +++++++- 1 file changed, 7 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) -- 2.34.1

1 year, 9 months

3
5
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[PATCH RESEND 0/2] mm/damon/core-test: Fix memory leaks in core-test

by Jinjie Ruan

There are a few memory leak in core-test which is detected by kmemleak, the patch set fix the above issue. Jinjie Ruan (2): mm/damon/core-test: Fix memory leak in damon_new_region() mm/damon/core-test: Fix memory leak in damon_new_ctx() mm/damon/core-test.h | 7 +++++++ 1 file changed, 7 insertions(+) -- 2.34.1

1 year, 9 months

4
7
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[PATCH 6.5 250/285] selftests/ftrace: Fix dependencies for some of the synthetic event tests

by Greg Kroah-Hartman

6.5-stable review patch. If anyone has any objections, please let me know. ------------------ From: Naveen N Rao <naveen(a)kernel.org> [ Upstream commit 145036f88d693d7ef3aa8537a4b1aa22f8764647 ] Commit b81a3a100cca1b ("tracing/histogram: Add simple tests for stacktrace usage of synthetic events") changed the output text in tracefs README, but missed updating some of the dependencies specified in selftests. This causes some of the tests to exit as unsupported. Fix this by changing the grep pattern. Since we want these tests to work on older kernels, match only against the common last part of the pattern. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-trace-kernel/20230614091046.2178539-1-naveen@… Cc: <linux-kselftest(a)vger.kernel.org> Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat(a)kernel.org> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah(a)kernel.org> Fixes: b81a3a100cca ("tracing/histogram: Add simple tests for stacktrace usage of synthetic events") Signed-off-by: Naveen N Rao <naveen(a)kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt(a)goodmis.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal(a)kernel.org> --- .../trigger/inter-event/trigger-synthetic-event-dynstring.tc | 2 +- .../inter-event/trigger-synthetic_event_syntax_errors.tc | 2 +- 2 files changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/test.d/trigger/inter-event/trigger-synthetic-event-dynstring.tc b/tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/test.d/trigger/inter-event/trigger-synthetic-event-dynstring.tc index 213d890ed1886..174376ddbc6c7 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/test.d/trigger/inter-event/trigger-synthetic-event-dynstring.tc +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/test.d/trigger/inter-event/trigger-synthetic-event-dynstring.tc @@ -1,7 +1,7 @@ #!/bin/sh # SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 # description: event trigger - test inter-event histogram trigger trace action with dynamic string param -# requires: set_event synthetic_events events/sched/sched_process_exec/hist "char name[]' >> synthetic_events":README ping:program +# requires: set_event synthetic_events events/sched/sched_process_exec/hist "' >> synthetic_events":README ping:program fail() { #msg echo $1 diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/test.d/trigger/inter-event/trigger-synthetic_event_syntax_errors.tc b/tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/test.d/trigger/inter-event/trigger-synthetic_event_syntax_errors.tc index 955e3ceea44b5..b927ee54c02da 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/test.d/trigger/inter-event/trigger-synthetic_event_syntax_errors.tc +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/test.d/trigger/inter-event/trigger-synthetic_event_syntax_errors.tc @@ -1,7 +1,7 @@ #!/bin/sh # SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 # description: event trigger - test synthetic_events syntax parser errors -# requires: synthetic_events error_log "char name[]' >> synthetic_events":README +# requires: synthetic_events error_log "' >> synthetic_events":README check_error() { # command-with-error-pos-by-^ ftrace_errlog_check 'synthetic_events' "$1" 'synthetic_events' -- 2.40.1

1 year, 9 months

1
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[PATCH 5.10 070/406] selftests/harness: Actually report SKIP for signal tests

by Greg Kroah-Hartman

5.10-stable review patch. If anyone has any objections, please let me know. ------------------ From: Kees Cook <keescook(a)chromium.org> [ Upstream commit b3d46e11fec0c5a8972e5061bb1462119ae5736d ] Tests that were expecting a signal were not correctly checking for a SKIP condition. Move the check before the signal checking when processing test result. Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah(a)kernel.org> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto(a)amacapital.net> Cc: Will Drewry <wad(a)chromium.org> Cc: linux-kselftest(a)vger.kernel.org Fixes: 9847d24af95c ("selftests/harness: Refactor XFAIL into SKIP") Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook(a)chromium.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal(a)kernel.org> --- tools/testing/selftests/kselftest_harness.h | 11 +++++------ 1 file changed, 5 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kselftest_harness.h b/tools/testing/selftests/kselftest_harness.h index 3e7b2e521cde4..2fadc99d93619 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/kselftest_harness.h +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kselftest_harness.h @@ -910,7 +910,11 @@ void __wait_for_test(struct __test_metadata *t) fprintf(TH_LOG_STREAM, "# %s: Test terminated by timeout\n", t->name); } else if (WIFEXITED(status)) { - if (t->termsig != -1) { + if (WEXITSTATUS(status) == 255) { + /* SKIP */ + t->passed = 1; + t->skip = 1; + } else if (t->termsig != -1) { t->passed = 0; fprintf(TH_LOG_STREAM, "# %s: Test exited normally instead of by signal (code: %d)\n", @@ -922,11 +926,6 @@ void __wait_for_test(struct __test_metadata *t) case 0: t->passed = 1; break; - /* SKIP */ - case 255: - t->passed = 1; - t->skip = 1; - break; /* Other failure, assume step report. */ default: t->passed = 0; -- 2.40.1

1 year, 9 months

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[PATCH 5.15 060/511] selftests/harness: Actually report SKIP for signal tests

by Greg Kroah-Hartman

5.15-stable review patch. If anyone has any objections, please let me know. ------------------ From: Kees Cook <keescook(a)chromium.org> [ Upstream commit b3d46e11fec0c5a8972e5061bb1462119ae5736d ] Tests that were expecting a signal were not correctly checking for a SKIP condition. Move the check before the signal checking when processing test result. Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah(a)kernel.org> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto(a)amacapital.net> Cc: Will Drewry <wad(a)chromium.org> Cc: linux-kselftest(a)vger.kernel.org Fixes: 9847d24af95c ("selftests/harness: Refactor XFAIL into SKIP") Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook(a)chromium.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal(a)kernel.org> --- tools/testing/selftests/kselftest_harness.h | 11 +++++------ 1 file changed, 5 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kselftest_harness.h b/tools/testing/selftests/kselftest_harness.h index 11779405dc804..a6ea2bd63a831 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/kselftest_harness.h +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kselftest_harness.h @@ -916,7 +916,11 @@ void __wait_for_test(struct __test_metadata *t) fprintf(TH_LOG_STREAM, "# %s: Test terminated by timeout\n", t->name); } else if (WIFEXITED(status)) { - if (t->termsig != -1) { + if (WEXITSTATUS(status) == 255) { + /* SKIP */ + t->passed = 1; + t->skip = 1; + } else if (t->termsig != -1) { t->passed = 0; fprintf(TH_LOG_STREAM, "# %s: Test exited normally instead of by signal (code: %d)\n", @@ -928,11 +932,6 @@ void __wait_for_test(struct __test_metadata *t) case 0: t->passed = 1; break; - /* SKIP */ - case 255: - t->passed = 1; - t->skip = 1; - break; /* Other failure, assume step report. */ default: t->passed = 0; -- 2.40.1

1 year, 9 months

1
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[PATCH 0/4] tools/nolibc: cleanups for syscall fallbacks

by Thomas Weißschuh

Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <linux(a)weissschuh.net> --- Thomas Weißschuh (4): selftests/nolibc: allow building i386 with multiarch compiler tools/nolibc: avoid unused parameter warnings for ENOSYS fallbacks tools/nolibc: don't define new syscall number tools/nolibc: automatically detect necessity to use pselect6 tools/include/nolibc/arch-aarch64.h | 3 --- tools/include/nolibc/arch-loongarch.h | 4 +--- tools/include/nolibc/arch-riscv.h | 3 --- tools/include/nolibc/sys.h | 42 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++----- tools/testing/selftests/nolibc/Makefile | 1 + 5 files changed, 38 insertions(+), 15 deletions(-) --- base-commit: 3f79a57865b33f49fdae6655510bd27c8e6610e0 change-id: 20230914-nolibc-syscall-nr-9a5f544c8494 Best regards, -- Thomas Weißschuh <linux(a)weissschuh.net>

1 year, 9 months

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[PATCH RFC 0/3] selftests/nolibc: avoid spurious kernel relinks

by Thomas Weißschuh

Currently the nolibc testsuite embeds the test executable into a kernel image with CONFIG_INITRAMFS_SOURCE. This forces a full kernel relink everytime the test executable is updated. This relinking step dominates the test cycle. It is slower than building and running the test in qemu together. With a bit of Makefile-shuffling the relinking can be avoided. Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <linux(a)weissschuh.net> --- Thomas Weißschuh (3): kbuild: add toplevel target for usr/gen_init_cpio selftests/nolibc: don't embed initramfs into kernel image selftests/nolibc: drop target "rerun" Makefile | 4 +++ tools/testing/selftests/nolibc/Makefile | 50 +++++++++++++++------------------ 2 files changed, 27 insertions(+), 27 deletions(-) --- base-commit: 3f79a57865b33f49fdae6655510bd27c8e6610e0 change-id: 20230916-nolibc-initramfs-4fd00eac3256 Best regards, -- Thomas Weißschuh <linux(a)weissschuh.net>

1 year, 9 months

3
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[PATCH] selftests: ALSA: fix warnings in 'test-pcmtest-driver'

by Javier Carrasco

Defining the 'len' variable inside the 'patten_buf' as unsigned makes it more consistent with its actual meaning and the rest of the size variables in the test. Moreover, this removes an implicit conversion in the fscanf function call. Additionally, remove the unused variable 'it' from the reset_ioctl test. Signed-off-by: Javier Carrasco <javier.carrasco.cruz(a)gmail.com> --- Defining the 'len' variable inside the 'patten_buf' as unsigned makes it more consistent with its actual meaning and the rest of the size variables in the test. Moreover, this removes an implicit conversion in the fscanf function call. Additionally, remove the unused variable 'it' from the reset_ioctl test. --- tools/testing/selftests/alsa/test-pcmtest-driver.c | 3 +-- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/alsa/test-pcmtest-driver.c b/tools/testing/selftests/alsa/test-pcmtest-driver.c index 357adc722cba..f0dae651e495 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/alsa/test-pcmtest-driver.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/alsa/test-pcmtest-driver.c @@ -13,7 +13,7 @@ struct pattern_buf { char buf[1024]; - int len; + unsigned int len; }; struct pattern_buf patterns[CH_NUM]; @@ -313,7 +313,6 @@ TEST_F(pcmtest, ni_playback) { */ TEST_F(pcmtest, reset_ioctl) { snd_pcm_t *handle; - unsigned char *it; int test_res; struct pcmtest_test_params *params = &self->params; --- base-commit: 0bb80ecc33a8fb5a682236443c1e740d5c917d1d change-id: 20230916-topic-pcmtest_warnings-ed074edee338 Best regards, -- Javier Carrasco <javier.carrasco.cruz(a)gmail.com>

1 year, 9 months

2
3
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[GIT PULL] Kselftest second fixes update for Linux 6.6-rc2

by Shuah Khan

Hi Linus, Please pull the following second Kselftest fixes update for Linux 6.6-rc2. This kselftest fixes update for Linux 6.6-rc2 consists of important fixes to user_events test and ftrace test. user_events test has been enabled for default run in Linux 6.6-rc1. The following fixes are for bugs found since then: - adds checks for dependencies and skips the test. user_events test requires root access, and tracefs and user_events enabled. It leaves tracefs mounted and a fix is in progress for that missing piece. - creates user_events test-specific Kconfig fragments. ftrace test fixes: - unmounts tracefs for recovering environment. Fix identified during the above mentioned user_events dependencies fix. - adds softlink to latest log directory improving usage. diff is attached. thanks, -- Shuah ---------------------------------------------------------------- The following changes since commit 0bb80ecc33a8fb5a682236443c1e740d5c917d1d: Linux 6.6-rc1 (2023-09-10 16:28:41 -0700) are available in the Git repository at: git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest tags/linux-kselftest-fixes-6.6-rc2 for you to fetch changes up to 7e021da80f48582171029714f8a487347f29dddb: selftests: tracing: Fix to unmount tracefs for recovering environment (2023-09-12 09:34:20 -0600) ---------------------------------------------------------------- linux-kselftest-fixes-6.6-rc2 This kselftest fixes update for Linux 6.6-rc2 consists of important fixes to user_events test and ftrace test. user_events test has been enabled for default run in Linux 6.6-rc1. The following fixes are for bugs found since then: - adds checks for dependencies and skips the test. user_events test requires root access, and tracefs and user_events enabled. It leaves tracefs mounted and a fix is in progress for that missing piece. - creates user_events test-specific Kconfig fragments. ftrace test fixes: - unmounts tracefs for recovering environment. Fix identified during the above mentioned user_events dependencies fix. - adds softlink to latest log directory improving usage. ---------------------------------------------------------------- Beau Belgrave (1): selftests/user_events: Fix failures when user_events is not installed Masami Hiramatsu (Google) (1): selftests: tracing: Fix to unmount tracefs for recovering environment Naresh Kamboju (1): selftests: user_events: create test-specific Kconfig fragments Steven Rostedt (Google) (1): ftrace/selftests: Add softlink to latest log directory tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/ftracetest | 18 +++- tools/testing/selftests/user_events/abi_test.c | 3 + tools/testing/selftests/user_events/config | 1 + tools/testing/selftests/user_events/dyn_test.c | 2 + tools/testing/selftests/user_events/ftrace_test.c | 3 + tools/testing/selftests/user_events/perf_test.c | 3 + .../selftests/user_events/user_events_selftests.h | 100 +++++++++++++++++++++ 7 files changed, 129 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/user_events/config create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/user_events/user_events_selftests.h ----------------------------------------------------------------

1 year, 9 months

2
1
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[PATCH 0/9] mm/damon: implement DAMOS apply intervals

by SeongJae Park

Changes from RFC (https://lore.kernel.org/damon/20230910034048.59191-1-sj@kernel.org/) - Add kselftest for damos_apply_interval_us sysfs file - Rebase on latest mm-unstable DAMON-based operation schemes are applied for every aggregation interval. That is mainly because schemes are using nr_accesses, which be complete to be used for every aggregation interval. This makes some DAMOS use cases be tricky. Quota setting under long aggregation interval is one such example. Suppose the aggregation interval is ten seconds, and there is a scheme having CPU quota 100ms per 1s. The scheme will actually uses 100ms per ten seconds, since it cannobe be applied before next aggregation interval. The feature is working as intended, but the results might not that intuitive for some users. This could be fixed by updating the quota to 1s per 10s. But, in the case, the CPU usage of DAMOS could look like spikes, and actually make a bad effect to other CPU-sensitive workloads. Also, with such huge aggregation interval, users may want schemes to be applied more frequently. DAMON provides nr_accesses_bp, which is updated for each sampling interval in a way that reasonable to be used. By using that instead of nr_accesses, DAMOS can have its own time interval and mitigate abovely mentioned issues. This patchset makes DAMOS schemes to use nr_accesses_bp instead of nr_accesses, and have their own timing intervals. Also update DAMOS tried regions sysfs files and DAMOS before_apply tracepoint to use the new data as their source. Note that the interval is zero by default, and it is interpreted to use the aggregation interval instead. This avoids making user-visible behavioral changes. Patches Seuqeunce ----------------- The first patch (patch 1/9) makes DAMOS uses nr_accesses_bp instead of nr_accesses, and following two patches (patches 2/9 and 3/9) updates DAMON sysfs interface for DAMOS tried regions and the DAMOS before_apply tracespoint to use nr_accesses_bp instead of nr_accesses, respectively. The following two patches (patches 4/9 and 5/9) implements the scheme-specific apply interval for DAMON kernel API users and update the design document for the new feature. Finally, the following four patches (patches 6/9, 7/9, 8/9 and 9/9) add support of the feature in DAMON sysfs interface, add a simple selftest test case, and document the new file on the usage and the ABI documents, repsectively. SeongJae Park (9): mm/damon/core: make DAMOS uses nr_accesses_bp instead of nr_accesses mm/damon/sysfs-schemes: use nr_accesses_bp as the source of tried_regions/<N>/nr_accesses mm/damon/core: use nr_accesses_bp as a source of damos_before_apply tracepoint mm/damon/core: implement scheme-specific apply interval Docs/mm/damon/design: document DAMOS apply intervals mm/damon/sysfs-schemes: support DAMOS apply interval selftests/damon/sysfs: test DAMOS apply intervals Docs/admin-guide/mm/damon/usage: update for DAMOS apply intervals Docs/ABI/damon: update for DAMOS apply intervals .../ABI/testing/sysfs-kernel-mm-damon | 7 ++ Documentation/admin-guide/mm/damon/usage.rst | 9 ++- Documentation/mm/damon/design.rst | 3 +- include/linux/damon.h | 17 +++- include/trace/events/damon.h | 2 +- mm/damon/core.c | 77 ++++++++++++++++--- mm/damon/dbgfs.c | 3 +- mm/damon/lru_sort.c | 2 + mm/damon/reclaim.c | 2 + mm/damon/sysfs-schemes.c | 40 ++++++++-- tools/testing/selftests/damon/sysfs.sh | 1 + 11 files changed, 141 insertions(+), 22 deletions(-) base-commit: abf99d088da21843246382c7a95f21e886193c31 -- 2.25.1

1 year, 9 months

1
1
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[PATCH] selftests/user_events: Fix to unmount tracefs when test created mount

by Beau Belgrave

Fix to unmount tracefs if the self-test mounted it to allow testing. If tracefs was already mounted, this does nothing. Suggested-by: Mark Brown <broonie(a)kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/29fce076-746c-4650-8358-b4e0fa215cf7@sirena.org… Fixes: a06023a8f78d ("selftests/user_events: Fix failures when user_events is not installed") Signed-off-by: Beau Belgrave <beaub(a)linux.microsoft.com> --- .../testing/selftests/user_events/abi_test.c | 4 +++- .../testing/selftests/user_events/dyn_test.c | 5 +++- .../selftests/user_events/ftrace_test.c | 5 +++- .../testing/selftests/user_events/perf_test.c | 5 +++- .../user_events/user_events_selftests.h | 24 +++++++++++++++---- 5 files changed, 34 insertions(+), 9 deletions(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/user_events/abi_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/user_events/abi_test.c index 22374d29ffdd..8202f1327c39 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/user_events/abi_test.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/user_events/abi_test.c @@ -91,16 +91,18 @@ static int reg_disable(long *enable, int bit) FIXTURE(user) { long check; + bool umount; }; FIXTURE_SETUP(user) { - USER_EVENT_FIXTURE_SETUP(return); + USER_EVENT_FIXTURE_SETUP(return, self->umount); change_event(false); self->check = 0; } FIXTURE_TEARDOWN(user) { + USER_EVENT_FIXTURE_TEARDOWN(self->umount); } TEST_F(user, enablement) { diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/user_events/dyn_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/user_events/dyn_test.c index 32c827a52d7d..a85980190bea 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/user_events/dyn_test.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/user_events/dyn_test.c @@ -144,13 +144,16 @@ do { \ FIXTURE(user) { int check; + bool umount; }; FIXTURE_SETUP(user) { - USER_EVENT_FIXTURE_SETUP(return); + USER_EVENT_FIXTURE_SETUP(return, self->umount); } FIXTURE_TEARDOWN(user) { + USER_EVENT_FIXTURE_TEARDOWN(self->umount); + wait_for_delete(); } diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/user_events/ftrace_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/user_events/ftrace_test.c index 6a260caeeddc..dcd7509fe2e0 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/user_events/ftrace_test.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/user_events/ftrace_test.c @@ -204,10 +204,11 @@ FIXTURE(user) { int data_fd; int enable_fd; int check; + bool umount; }; FIXTURE_SETUP(user) { - USER_EVENT_FIXTURE_SETUP(return); + USER_EVENT_FIXTURE_SETUP(return, self->umount); self->status_fd = open(status_file, O_RDONLY); ASSERT_NE(-1, self->status_fd); @@ -219,6 +220,8 @@ FIXTURE_SETUP(user) { } FIXTURE_TEARDOWN(user) { + USER_EVENT_FIXTURE_TEARDOWN(self->umount); + close(self->status_fd); close(self->data_fd); diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/user_events/perf_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/user_events/perf_test.c index f893398cda05..5288e768b207 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/user_events/perf_test.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/user_events/perf_test.c @@ -111,16 +111,19 @@ static int clear(int *check) FIXTURE(user) { int data_fd; int check; + bool umount; }; FIXTURE_SETUP(user) { - USER_EVENT_FIXTURE_SETUP(return); + USER_EVENT_FIXTURE_SETUP(return, self->umount); self->data_fd = open(data_file, O_RDWR); ASSERT_NE(-1, self->data_fd); } FIXTURE_TEARDOWN(user) { + USER_EVENT_FIXTURE_TEARDOWN(self->umount); + close(self->data_fd); if (clear(&self->check) != 0) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/user_events/user_events_selftests.h b/tools/testing/selftests/user_events/user_events_selftests.h index 690378942f82..e1c3c063c031 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/user_events/user_events_selftests.h +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/user_events/user_events_selftests.h @@ -11,13 +11,19 @@ #include "../kselftest.h" -static inline bool tracefs_enabled(char **message, bool *fail) +static inline void tracefs_unmount(void) +{ + umount("/sys/kernel/tracing"); +} + +static inline bool tracefs_enabled(char **message, bool *fail, bool *umount) { struct stat buf; int ret; *message = ""; *fail = false; + *umount = false; /* Ensure tracefs is installed */ ret = stat("/sys/kernel/tracing", &buf); @@ -37,6 +43,8 @@ static inline bool tracefs_enabled(char **message, bool *fail) return false; } + *umount = true; + ret = stat("/sys/kernel/tracing/README", &buf); } @@ -49,13 +57,14 @@ static inline bool tracefs_enabled(char **message, bool *fail) return true; } -static inline bool user_events_enabled(char **message, bool *fail) +static inline bool user_events_enabled(char **message, bool *fail, bool *umount) { struct stat buf; int ret; *message = ""; *fail = false; + *umount = false; if (getuid() != 0) { *message = "Must be run as root"; @@ -63,7 +72,7 @@ static inline bool user_events_enabled(char **message, bool *fail) return false; } - if (!tracefs_enabled(message, fail)) + if (!tracefs_enabled(message, fail, umount)) return false; /* Ensure user_events is installed */ @@ -85,10 +94,10 @@ static inline bool user_events_enabled(char **message, bool *fail) return true; } -#define USER_EVENT_FIXTURE_SETUP(statement) do { \ +#define USER_EVENT_FIXTURE_SETUP(statement, umount) do { \ char *message; \ bool fail; \ - if (!user_events_enabled(&message, &fail)) { \ + if (!user_events_enabled(&message, &fail, &(umount))) { \ if (fail) { \ TH_LOG("Setup failed due to: %s", message); \ ASSERT_FALSE(fail); \ @@ -97,4 +106,9 @@ static inline bool user_events_enabled(char **message, bool *fail) } \ } while (0) +#define USER_EVENT_FIXTURE_TEARDOWN(umount) do { \ + if ((umount)) \ + tracefs_unmount(); \ +} while (0) + #endif /* _USER_EVENTS_SELFTESTS_H */ base-commit: 7e021da80f48582171029714f8a487347f29dddb -- 2.34.1

1 year, 9 months

2
1
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[PATCH v2] selftests/user_events: Fix failures when user_events is not installed

by Beau Belgrave

When user_events is not installed the self tests currently fail. Now that these self tests run by default we need to ensure they don't fail when user_events was not enabled for the kernel being tested. Add common methods to detect if tracefs and user_events is enabled. If either is not enabled skip the test. If tracefs is enabled, but is not mounted, mount tracefs and fail if there were any errors. Fail if not run as root. Fixes: 68b4d2d58389 ("selftests/user_events: Reenable build") Reported-by: Naresh Kamboju <naresh.kamboju(a)linaro.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/CA+G9fYuugZ0OMeS6HvpSS4nuf_A3s455ecipGBvER0LJHo… Signed-off-by: Beau Belgrave <beaub(a)linux.microsoft.com> --- V2 Changes: Moved to stat() for existence checks vs open()/close(). .../testing/selftests/user_events/abi_test.c | 3 + .../testing/selftests/user_events/dyn_test.c | 2 + .../selftests/user_events/ftrace_test.c | 3 + .../testing/selftests/user_events/perf_test.c | 3 + .../user_events/user_events_selftests.h | 100 ++++++++++++++++++ 5 files changed, 111 insertions(+) create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/user_events/user_events_selftests.h diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/user_events/abi_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/user_events/abi_test.c index 5125c42efe65..22374d29ffdd 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/user_events/abi_test.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/user_events/abi_test.c @@ -19,6 +19,7 @@ #include <asm/unistd.h> #include "../kselftest_harness.h" +#include "user_events_selftests.h" const char *data_file = "/sys/kernel/tracing/user_events_data"; const char *enable_file = "/sys/kernel/tracing/events/user_events/__abi_event/enable"; @@ -93,6 +94,8 @@ FIXTURE(user) { }; FIXTURE_SETUP(user) { + USER_EVENT_FIXTURE_SETUP(return); + change_event(false); self->check = 0; } diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/user_events/dyn_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/user_events/dyn_test.c index 91a4444ad42b..32c827a52d7d 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/user_events/dyn_test.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/user_events/dyn_test.c @@ -15,6 +15,7 @@ #include <unistd.h> #include "../kselftest_harness.h" +#include "user_events_selftests.h" const char *abi_file = "/sys/kernel/tracing/user_events_data"; const char *enable_file = "/sys/kernel/tracing/events/user_events/__test_event/enable"; @@ -146,6 +147,7 @@ FIXTURE(user) { }; FIXTURE_SETUP(user) { + USER_EVENT_FIXTURE_SETUP(return); } FIXTURE_TEARDOWN(user) { diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/user_events/ftrace_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/user_events/ftrace_test.c index 5beb0aef1d81..6a260caeeddc 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/user_events/ftrace_test.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/user_events/ftrace_test.c @@ -16,6 +16,7 @@ #include <unistd.h> #include "../kselftest_harness.h" +#include "user_events_selftests.h" const char *data_file = "/sys/kernel/tracing/user_events_data"; const char *status_file = "/sys/kernel/tracing/user_events_status"; @@ -206,6 +207,8 @@ FIXTURE(user) { }; FIXTURE_SETUP(user) { + USER_EVENT_FIXTURE_SETUP(return); + self->status_fd = open(status_file, O_RDONLY); ASSERT_NE(-1, self->status_fd); diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/user_events/perf_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/user_events/perf_test.c index 8b09be566fa2..f893398cda05 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/user_events/perf_test.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/user_events/perf_test.c @@ -17,6 +17,7 @@ #include <asm/unistd.h> #include "../kselftest_harness.h" +#include "user_events_selftests.h" const char *data_file = "/sys/kernel/tracing/user_events_data"; const char *id_file = "/sys/kernel/tracing/events/user_events/__test_event/id"; @@ -113,6 +114,8 @@ FIXTURE(user) { }; FIXTURE_SETUP(user) { + USER_EVENT_FIXTURE_SETUP(return); + self->data_fd = open(data_file, O_RDWR); ASSERT_NE(-1, self->data_fd); } diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/user_events/user_events_selftests.h b/tools/testing/selftests/user_events/user_events_selftests.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..690378942f82 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/user_events/user_events_selftests.h @@ -0,0 +1,100 @@ +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ + +#ifndef _USER_EVENTS_SELFTESTS_H +#define _USER_EVENTS_SELFTESTS_H + +#include <sys/stat.h> +#include <sys/types.h> +#include <sys/mount.h> +#include <unistd.h> +#include <errno.h> + +#include "../kselftest.h" + +static inline bool tracefs_enabled(char **message, bool *fail) +{ + struct stat buf; + int ret; + + *message = ""; + *fail = false; + + /* Ensure tracefs is installed */ + ret = stat("/sys/kernel/tracing", &buf); + + if (ret == -1) { + *message = "Tracefs is not installed"; + return false; + } + + /* Ensure mounted tracefs */ + ret = stat("/sys/kernel/tracing/README", &buf); + + if (ret == -1 && errno == ENOENT) { + if (mount(NULL, "/sys/kernel/tracing", "tracefs", 0, NULL) != 0) { + *message = "Cannot mount tracefs"; + *fail = true; + return false; + } + + ret = stat("/sys/kernel/tracing/README", &buf); + } + + if (ret == -1) { + *message = "Cannot access tracefs"; + *fail = true; + return false; + } + + return true; +} + +static inline bool user_events_enabled(char **message, bool *fail) +{ + struct stat buf; + int ret; + + *message = ""; + *fail = false; + + if (getuid() != 0) { + *message = "Must be run as root"; + *fail = true; + return false; + } + + if (!tracefs_enabled(message, fail)) + return false; + + /* Ensure user_events is installed */ + ret = stat("/sys/kernel/tracing/user_events_data", &buf); + + if (ret == -1) { + switch (errno) { + case ENOENT: + *message = "user_events is not installed"; + return false; + + default: + *message = "Cannot access user_events_data"; + *fail = true; + return false; + } + } + + return true; +} + +#define USER_EVENT_FIXTURE_SETUP(statement) do { \ + char *message; \ + bool fail; \ + if (!user_events_enabled(&message, &fail)) { \ + if (fail) { \ + TH_LOG("Setup failed due to: %s", message); \ + ASSERT_FALSE(fail); \ + } \ + SKIP(statement, "Skipping due to: %s", message); \ + } \ +} while (0) + +#endif /* _USER_EVENTS_SELFTESTS_H */ base-commit: 9b1db732866bee060b9bca9493e5ebf5e8874c48 -- 2.34.1

1 year, 9 months

5
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[RFC PATCH 0/9] iov_iter: kunit: Cleanup, abstraction and more tests

by David Howells

Hi Al, Linus, These patches make some changes to the kunit tests previously added for iov_iter testing, in particular adding support for testing UBUF/IOVEC iterators: (1) Clean up a couple of checkpatch style complaints. (2) Consolidate some repeated bits of code into helper functions and use the same struct to represent straight offset/address ranges and partial page lists. (3) Add a function to set up a userspace VM, attach the VM to the kunit testing thread, create an anonymous file, stuff some pages into the file and map the file into the VM to act as a buffer that can be used with UBUF/IOVEC iterators. I map an anonymous file with pages attached rather than using MAP_ANON so that I can check the pages obtained from iov_iter_extract_pages() without worrying about them changing due to swap, migrate, etc.. [?] Is this the best way to do things? Mirroring execve, it requires a number of extra core symbols to be exported. Should this be done in the core code? (4) Add tests for copying into and out of UBUF and IOVEC iterators. (5) Add tests for extracting pages from UBUF and IOVEC iterators. (6) Add tests to benchmark copying 256MiB to UBUF, IOVEC, KVEC, BVEC and XARRAY iterators. [!] Note that this requires 256MiB of memory for UBUF and IOVEC; the KVEC, BVEC and XARRAY benchmarking maps a single page multiple times. I might be able to shrink that if I can add the same page multiple times to the anon file's pagecache. I'm sure this is not recommended, but I might be able to get away with it for this particular application. (7) Add a test to benchmark copying 256MiB through dynamically allocated 256-page bvecs to simulate bio construction. Example benchmarks output: iov_kunit_benchmark_ubuf: avg 26899 uS, stddev 142 uS iov_kunit_benchmark_iovec: avg 26897 uS, stddev 74 uS iov_kunit_benchmark_kvec: avg 2688 uS, stddev 35 uS iov_kunit_benchmark_bvec: avg 3139 uS, stddev 21 uS iov_kunit_benchmark_bvec_split: avg 3379 uS, stddev 15 uS iov_kunit_benchmark_xarray: avg 3582 uS, stddev 13 uS I've pushed the patches here also: https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dhowells/linux-fs.git/log/?… David David Howells (9): iov_iter: Fix some checkpatch complaints in kunit tests iov_iter: Consolidate some of the repeated code into helpers iov_iter: Consolidate the test vector struct in the kunit tests iov_iter: Consolidate bvec pattern checking iov_iter: Create a function to prepare userspace VM for UBUF/IOVEC tests iov_iter: Add copy kunit tests for ITER_UBUF and ITER_IOVEC iov_iter: Add extract kunit tests for ITER_UBUF and ITER_IOVEC iov_iter: Add benchmarking kunit tests iov_iter: Add benchmarking kunit tests for UBUF/IOVEC fs/anon_inodes.c | 1 + kernel/fork.c | 2 + lib/kunit_iov_iter.c | 1211 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++------- mm/mmap.c | 1 + mm/util.c | 1 + 5 files changed, 1024 insertions(+), 192 deletions(-)

1 year, 9 months

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[PATCH v2 10/10] selftests/pcie_bwctrl: Create selftests

by Ilpo Järvinen

Create selftests for PCIe BW control through the PCIe cooling device sysfs interface. First, the BW control selftest finds the PCIe port to test with. By default, the PCIe port with the highest bus speed is selected but another PCIe port can be provided with -d parameter. The actual test steps the cur_state of the cooling device one-by-one from max_state to what the cur_state was initially. The speed change is confirmed by observing the current_link_speed for the corresponding PCIe port. Signed-off-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen(a)linux.intel.com> --- MAINTAINERS | 1 + tools/testing/selftests/Makefile | 1 + tools/testing/selftests/pcie_bwctrl/Makefile | 2 + .../pcie_bwctrl/set_pcie_cooling_state.sh | 122 ++++++++++++++++++ .../selftests/pcie_bwctrl/set_pcie_speed.sh | 67 ++++++++++ 5 files changed, 193 insertions(+) create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/pcie_bwctrl/Makefile create mode 100755 tools/testing/selftests/pcie_bwctrl/set_pcie_cooling_state.sh create mode 100755 tools/testing/selftests/pcie_bwctrl/set_pcie_speed.sh diff --git a/MAINTAINERS b/MAINTAINERS index 32974417ad52..84e6687a646b 100644 --- a/MAINTAINERS +++ b/MAINTAINERS @@ -16575,6 +16575,7 @@ S: Supported F: drivers/pci/pcie/bwctrl.c F: drivers/thermal/pcie_cooling.c F: include/linux/pci-bwctrl.h +F: tools/testing/selftests/pcie_bwctrl/ PCIE DRIVER FOR AMAZON ANNAPURNA LABS M: Jonathan Chocron <jonnyc(a)amazon.com> diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/Makefile index 42806add0114..18ad9acd440a 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/Makefile +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/Makefile @@ -59,6 +59,7 @@ TARGETS += net/mptcp TARGETS += net/openvswitch TARGETS += netfilter TARGETS += nsfs +TARGETS += pcie_bwctrl TARGETS += perf_events TARGETS += pidfd TARGETS += pid_namespace diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/pcie_bwctrl/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/pcie_bwctrl/Makefile new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..3e84e26341d1 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/pcie_bwctrl/Makefile @@ -0,0 +1,2 @@ +TEST_PROGS = set_pcie_cooling_state.sh +include ../lib.mk diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/pcie_bwctrl/set_pcie_cooling_state.sh b/tools/testing/selftests/pcie_bwctrl/set_pcie_cooling_state.sh new file mode 100755 index 000000000000..3a8f91f0309e --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/pcie_bwctrl/set_pcie_cooling_state.sh @@ -0,0 +1,122 @@ +#!/bin/bash +# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later + +SYSFS= +# Kselftest framework requirement - SKIP code is 4. +ksft_skip=4 +retval=0 +skipmsg="skip all tests:" + +PCIEPORTTYPE="PCIe_Port_Link_Speed" + +prerequisite() +{ + local ports + + if [ $UID != 0 ]; then + echo $skipmsg must be run as root >&2 + exit $ksft_skip + fi + + SYSFS=`mount -t sysfs | head -1 | awk '{ print $3 }'` + + if [ ! -d "$SYSFS" ]; then + echo $skipmsg sysfs is not mounted >&2 + exit $ksft_skip + fi + + if ! ls $SYSFS/class/thermal/cooling_device* > /dev/null 2>&1; then + echo $skipmsg thermal cooling devices missing >&2 + exit $ksft_skip + fi + + ports=`grep -e "^$PCIEPORTTYPE" $SYSFS/class/thermal/cooling_device*/type | wc -l` + if [ $ports -eq 0 ]; then + echo $skipmsg pcie cooling devices missing >&2 + exit $ksft_skip + fi +} + +testport= +find_pcie_port() +{ + local patt="$1" + local pcieports + local max + local cur + local delta + local bestdelta=-1 + + pcieports=`grep -l -F -e "$patt" /sys/class/thermal/cooling_device*/type` + if [ -z "$pcieports" ]; then + return + fi + pcieports=${pcieports//\/type/} + # Find the port with the highest PCIe Link Speed + for port in $pcieports; do + max=`cat $port/max_state` + cur=`cat $port/cur_state` + delta=$((max-cur)) + if [ $delta -gt $bestdelta ]; then + testport="$port" + bestdelta=$delta + fi + done +} + +sysfspcidev= +find_sysfs_pci_dev() +{ + local typefile="$1/type" + local pcidir + + pcidir="$SYSFS/bus/pci/devices/`sed -e "s|^${PCIEPORTTYPE}_||g" $typefile`" + + if [ -r "$pcidir/current_link_speed" ]; then + sysfspcidev="$pcidir/current_link_speed" + fi +} + +usage() +{ + echo "Usage $0 [ -d dev ]" + echo -e "\t-d: PCIe port BDF string (e.g., 0000:00:04.0)" +} + +pattern="$PCIEPORTTYPE" +parse_arguments() +{ + while getopts d:h opt; do + case $opt in + h) + usage "$0" + exit 0 + ;; + d) + pattern="$PCIEPORTTYPE_$OPTARG" + ;; + *) + usage "$0" + exit 0 + ;; + esac + done +} + +parse_arguments "$@" +prerequisite +find_pcie_port "$pattern" +if [ -z "$testport" ]; then + echo $skipmsg "pcie cooling device not found from sysfs" >&2 + exit $ksft_skip +fi +find_sysfs_pci_dev "$testport" +if [ -z "$sysfspcidev" ]; then + echo $skipmsg "PCIe port device not found from sysfs" >&2 + exit $ksft_skip +fi + +./set_pcie_speed.sh "$testport" "$sysfspcidev" +retval=$? + +exit $retval diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/pcie_bwctrl/set_pcie_speed.sh b/tools/testing/selftests/pcie_bwctrl/set_pcie_speed.sh new file mode 100755 index 000000000000..584596949312 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/pcie_bwctrl/set_pcie_speed.sh @@ -0,0 +1,67 @@ +#!/bin/bash +# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later + +set -e + +TESTNAME=set_pcie_speed + +declare -a PCIELINKSPEED=( + "2.5 GT/s PCIe" + "5.0 GT/s PCIe" + "8.0 GT/s PCIe" + "16.0 GT/s PCIe" + "32.0 GT/s PCIe" + "64.0 GT/s PCIe" +) + +# Kselftest framework requirement - SKIP code is 4. +ksft_skip=4 +retval=0 + +coolingdev="$1" +statefile="$coolingdev/cur_state" +maxfile="$coolingdev/max_state" +linkspeedfile="$2" + +oldstate=`cat $statefile` +maxstate=`cat $maxfile` + +set_state() +{ + local state=$1 + local linkspeed + local expected_linkspeed + + echo $state > $statefile + + sleep 1 + + linkspeed="`cat $linkspeedfile`" + expected_linkspeed=$((maxstate-state)) + expected_str="${PCIELINKSPEED[$expected_linkspeed]}" + if [ ! "${expected_str}" = "${linkspeed}" ]; then + echo "$TESTNAME failed: expected: ${expected_str}; got ${linkspeed}" + retval=1 + fi +} + +cleanup_skip () +{ + set_state $oldstate + exit $ksft_skip +} + +trap cleanup_skip EXIT + +echo "$TESTNAME: testing states $maxstate .. $oldstate with $coolingdev" +for i in $(seq $maxstate -1 $oldstate); do + set_state "$i" +done + +trap EXIT +if [ $retval -eq 0 ]; then + echo "$TESTNAME [PASS]" +else + echo "$TESTNAME [FAIL]" +fi +exit $retval -- 2.30.2

1 year, 9 months

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[PATCH RESEND v3 0/2] selftests/resctrl: Bug fix and optimization

by Wieczor-Retman Maciej

Write_schemata() uses fprintf() to write a bitmask into a schemata file inside resctrl FS. It checks fprintf() return value but it doesn't check fclose() return value. Error codes from fprintf() such as write errors, are buffered and flushed back to the user only after fclose() is executed which means any invalid bitmask can be written into the schemata file. Rewrite write_schemata() to use syscalls instead of stdio file operations to avoid the buffering. The resctrlfs.c file defines functions that interact with the resctrl FS while resctrl_val.c file defines functions that perform measurements on the cache. Run_benchmark() fits logically into the second file before resctrl_val() function that uses it. Move run_benchmark() from resctrlfs.c to resctrl_val.c and remove redundant part of the kernel-doc comment. Make run_benchmark() static and remove it from the header file. Series is based on kselftest next branch. Changelog v3: - Use snprintf() return value instead of strlen() in write_schemata(). (Ilpo) - Make run_benchmark() static and remove it from the header file. (Reinette) - Added Ilpo's reviewed-by tag to Patch 2/2. - Patch messages and cover letter rewording. Changelog v2: - Change sprintf() to snprintf() in write_schemata(). - Redo write_schemata() with syscalls instead of stdio functions. - Fix typos and missing dots in patch messages. - Branch printf attribute patch to a separate series. [v1] https://lore.kernel.org/all/cover.1692880423.git.maciej.wieczor-retman@inte… [v2] https://lore.kernel.org/all/cover.1693213468.git.maciej.wieczor-retman@inte… Wieczor-Retman Maciej (2): selftests/resctrl: Fix schemata write error check selftests/resctrl: Move run_benchmark() to a more fitting file tools/testing/selftests/resctrl/resctrl.h | 1 - tools/testing/selftests/resctrl/resctrl_val.c | 50 ++++++++++++ tools/testing/selftests/resctrl/resctrlfs.c | 78 ++++--------------- 3 files changed, 64 insertions(+), 65 deletions(-) base-commit: 9b1db732866bee060b9bca9493e5ebf5e8874c48 -- 2.42.0

1 year, 9 months

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[PATCH net] selftests: tls: swap the TX and RX sockets in some tests

by Sabrina Dubroca

tls.sendmsg_large and tls.sendmsg_multiple are trying to send through the self->cfd socket (only configured with TLS_RX) and to receive through the self->fd socket (only configured with TLS_TX), so they're not using kTLS at all. Swap the sockets. Fixes: 7f657d5bf507 ("selftests: tls: add selftests for TLS sockets") Signed-off-by: Sabrina Dubroca <sd(a)queasysnail.net> --- tools/testing/selftests/net/tls.c | 8 ++++---- 1 file changed, 4 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/net/tls.c b/tools/testing/selftests/net/tls.c index 297d972558fb..464853a7f982 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/net/tls.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/net/tls.c @@ -613,11 +613,11 @@ TEST_F(tls, sendmsg_large) msg.msg_iov = &vec; msg.msg_iovlen = 1; - EXPECT_EQ(sendmsg(self->cfd, &msg, 0), send_len); + EXPECT_EQ(sendmsg(self->fd, &msg, 0), send_len); } while (recvs++ < sends) { - EXPECT_NE(recv(self->fd, mem, send_len, 0), -1); + EXPECT_NE(recv(self->cfd, mem, send_len, 0), -1); } free(mem); @@ -646,9 +646,9 @@ TEST_F(tls, sendmsg_multiple) msg.msg_iov = vec; msg.msg_iovlen = iov_len; - EXPECT_EQ(sendmsg(self->cfd, &msg, 0), total_len); + EXPECT_EQ(sendmsg(self->fd, &msg, 0), total_len); buf = malloc(total_len); - EXPECT_NE(recv(self->fd, buf, total_len, 0), -1); + EXPECT_NE(recv(self->cfd, buf, total_len, 0), -1); for (i = 0; i < iov_len; i++) { EXPECT_EQ(memcmp(test_strs[i], buf + len_cmp, strlen(test_strs[i])), -- 2.42.0

1 year, 9 months

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[PATCH 0/8] mm/damon: provide pseudo-moving sum based access rate

by SeongJae Park

Changes from RFC (https://lore.kernel.org/damon/20230909033711.55794-1-sj@kernel.org/) - Rebase on latest mm-unstable - Minor wordsmithing of coverletter DAMON checks the access to each region for every sampling interval, increase the access rate counter of the region, namely nr_accesses, if the access was made. For every aggregation interval, the counter is reset. The counter is exposed to users to be used as a metric showing the relative access rate (frequency) of each region. In other words, DAMON provides access rate of each region in every aggregation interval. The aggregation avoids temporal access pattern changes making things confusing. However, this also makes a few DAMON-related operations to unnecessarily need to be aligned to the aggregation interval. This can restrict the flexibility of DAMON applications, especially when the aggregation interval is huge. To provide the monitoring results in finer-grained timing while keeping handling of temporal access pattern change, this patchset implements a pseudo-moving sum based access rate metric. It is pseudo-moving sum because strict moving sum implementation would need to keep all values for last time window, and that could incur high overhead of there could be arbitrary number of values in a time window. Especially in case of the nr_accesses, since the sampling interval and aggregation interval can arbitrarily set and the past values should be maintained for every region, it could be risky. The pseudo-moving sum assumes there were no temporal access pattern change in last discrete time window to remove the needs for keeping the list of the last time window values. As a result, it beocmes not strict moving sum implementation, but provides a reasonable accuracy. Also, it keeps an important property of the moving sum. That is, the moving sum becomes same to discrete-window based sum at the time that aligns to the time window. This means using the pseudo moving sum based nr_accesses makes no change to users who shows the value for every aggregation interval. Patches Sequence ---------------- The sequence of the patches is as follows. The first four patches are for preparation of the change. The first two (patches 1 and 2) implements a helper function for nr_accesses update and eliminate corner case that skips use of the function, respectively. Following two (patches 3 and 4) respectively implement the pseudo-moving sum function and its simple unit test case. Two patches for making DAMON to use the pseudo-moving sum follow. The fifthe one (patch 5) introduces a new field for representing the pseudo-moving sum-based access rate of each region, and the sixth one makes the new representation to actually updated with the pseudo-moving sum function. Last two patches (patches 7 and 8) makes followup fixes for skipping unnecessary updates and marking the moving sum function as static, respectively. SeongJae Park (8): mm/damon/core: define and use a dedicated function for region access rate update mm/damon/vaddr: call damon_update_region_access_rate() always mm/damon/core: implement a pseudo-moving sum function mm/damon/core-test: add a unit test for damon_moving_sum() mm/damon/core: introduce nr_accesses_bp mm/damon/core: use pseudo-moving sum for nr_accesses_bp mm/damon/core: skip updating nr_accesses_bp for each aggregation interval mm/damon/core: mark damon_moving_sum() as a static function include/linux/damon.h | 16 +++++++++- mm/damon/core-test.h | 21 ++++++++++++ mm/damon/core.c | 74 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ mm/damon/paddr.c | 11 +++---- mm/damon/vaddr.c | 22 +++++++------ 5 files changed, 128 insertions(+), 16 deletions(-) base-commit: a5b7405a0eaa74d23547ede9c3820f01ee0a2c13 -- 2.25.1

1 year, 9 months

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[PATCH 1/2] kunit: tool: add parsing of test attributes

by Rae Moar

Add parsing of attributes as diagnostic data. Fixes issue with test plan being parsed incorrectly as diagnostic data when located after suite-level attributes. Note that if there does not exist a test plan line, the diagnostic lines between the suite header and the first result will be saved in the suite log rather than the first test log. This could be changed to do the opposite if preferred. Signed-off-by: Rae Moar <rmoar(a)google.com> --- tools/testing/kunit/kunit_parser.py | 4 +++- 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/kunit/kunit_parser.py b/tools/testing/kunit/kunit_parser.py index 79d8832c862a..ce34be15c929 100644 --- a/tools/testing/kunit/kunit_parser.py +++ b/tools/testing/kunit/kunit_parser.py @@ -450,7 +450,7 @@ def parse_diagnostic(lines: LineStream) -> List[str]: Log of diagnostic lines """ log = [] # type: List[str] - non_diagnostic_lines = [TEST_RESULT, TEST_HEADER, KTAP_START, TAP_START] + non_diagnostic_lines = [TEST_RESULT, TEST_HEADER, KTAP_START, TAP_START, TEST_PLAN] while lines and not any(re.match(lines.peek()) for re in non_diagnostic_lines): log.append(lines.pop()) @@ -726,6 +726,7 @@ def parse_test(lines: LineStream, expected_num: int, log: List[str], is_subtest: # test plan test.name = "main" ktap_line = parse_ktap_header(lines, test) + test.log.extend(parse_diagnostic(lines)) parse_test_plan(lines, test) parent_test = True else: @@ -737,6 +738,7 @@ def parse_test(lines: LineStream, expected_num: int, log: List[str], is_subtest: if parent_test: # If KTAP version line and/or subtest header is found, attempt # to parse test plan and print test header + test.log.extend(parse_diagnostic(lines)) parse_test_plan(lines, test) print_test_header(test) expected_count = test.expected_count base-commit: 9076bc476d7ebf0565903c4b048442131825c1c3 -- 2.42.0.459.ge4e396fd5e-goog

1 year, 9 months

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[PATCH 0/5] selftests/resctrl: Fixes to failing tests

by Ilpo Järvinen

Fix three issues with resctrl selftests. The signal handling fix became necessary after the mount/umount fixes. The other two came up when I ran resctrl selftests across the server fleet in our lab to validate the upcoming CAT test rewrite (the rewrite is not part of this series). These are developed and should apply cleanly at least on top the benchmark cleanup series (might apply cleanly also w/o the benchmark series, I didn't test). Ilpo Järvinen (5): selftests/resctrl: Extend signal handler coverage to unmount on receiving signal selftests/resctrl: Remove duplicate feature check from CMT test selftests/resctrl: Refactor feature check to use resource and feature name selftests/resctrl: Fix feature checks selftests/resctrl: Reduce failures due to outliers in MBA/MBM tests tools/testing/selftests/resctrl/cat_test.c | 8 --- tools/testing/selftests/resctrl/cmt_test.c | 3 - tools/testing/selftests/resctrl/mba_test.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/resctrl/mbm_test.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/resctrl/resctrl.h | 6 +- .../testing/selftests/resctrl/resctrl_tests.c | 37 ++++++++-- tools/testing/selftests/resctrl/resctrl_val.c | 22 +++--- tools/testing/selftests/resctrl/resctrlfs.c | 69 ++++++++----------- 8 files changed, 73 insertions(+), 76 deletions(-) -- 2.30.2

1 year, 9 months

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[PATCH net-next v3 0/6] bridge: Add a limit on learned FDB entries

by Johannes Nixdorf

Introduce a limit on the amount of learned FDB entries on a bridge, configured by netlink with a build time default on bridge creation in the kernel config. For backwards compatibility the kernel config default is disabling the limit (0). Without any limit a malicious actor may OOM a kernel by spamming packets with changing MAC addresses on their bridge port, so allow the bridge creator to limit the number of entries. Currently the manual entries are identified by the bridge flags BR_FDB_LOCAL or BR_FDB_ADDED_BY_USER, atomically bundled under the new flag BR_FDB_DYNAMIC_LEARNED. This means the limit also applies to entries created with BR_FDB_ADDED_BY_EXT_LEARN but none of BR_FDB_LOCAL or BR_FDB_ADDED_BY_USER, e.g. ones added by SWITCHDEV_FDB_ADD_TO_BRIDGE. Changes since v2: - Fixed the flags for fdb_create in fdb_add_entry to use BIT(...). Previously we passed garbage. (from review) - Set strict_start_type for br_policy. (from review) - Split out the combined accounting and limit patch, and the netlink patch from the combined patch in v2. (from review) - Count atomically, remove the newly introduced lock. (from review) - Added the new attributes to br_policy. (from review) - Added a selftest for the new feature. (from review) Changes since v1: - Added BR_FDB_ADDED_BY_USER earlier in fdb_add_entry to ensure the limit is not applied. - Do not initialize fdb_*_entries to 0. (from review) - Do not skip decrementing on 0. (from review) - Moved the counters to a conditional hole in struct net_bridge to avoid growing the struct. (from review, it still grows the struct as there are 2 32-bit values) - Add IFLA_BR_FDB_CUR_LEARNED_ENTRIES (from review) - Fix br_get_size() with the added attributes. - Only limit learned entries, rename to *_(CUR|MAX)_LEARNED_ENTRIES. (from review) - Added a default limit in Kconfig. (deemed acceptable in review comments, helps with embedded use-cases where a special purpose kernel is built anyways) - Added an iproute2 patch for easier testing. Obsolete v1 review comments: - Return better errors to users: Due to limiting the limit to automatically created entries, netlink fdb add requests and changing bridge ports are never rejected, so they do not yet need a more friendly error returned. iproute2-next v3: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/20230905-fdb_limit-v3-1-34bb124556d8@avm.de/ v2: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/20230619071444.14625-1-jnixdorf-oss@avm.de/ v1: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/20230515085046.4457-1-jnixdorf-oss@avm.de/ Signed-off-by: Johannes Nixdorf <jnixdorf-oss(a)avm.de> --- Johannes Nixdorf (6): net: bridge: Set BR_FDB_ADDED_BY_USER early in fdb_add_entry net: bridge: Set strict_start_type for br_policy net: bridge: Track and limit dynamically learned FDB entries net: bridge: Add netlink knobs for number / max learned FDB entries net: bridge: Add a configurable default FDB learning limit selftests: forwarding: bridge_fdb_learning_limit: Add a new selftest include/uapi/linux/if_link.h | 2 + net/bridge/Kconfig | 13 + net/bridge/br_device.c | 2 + net/bridge/br_fdb.c | 40 ++- net/bridge/br_netlink.c | 16 +- net/bridge/br_private.h | 4 + .../net/forwarding/bridge_fdb_learning_limit.sh | 283 +++++++++++++++++++++ 7 files changed, 354 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-) --- base-commit: 2dde18cd1d8fac735875f2e4987f11817cc0bc2c change-id: 20230904-fdb_limit-fae5bbf16c88 Best regards, -- Johannes Nixdorf <jnixdorf-oss(a)avm.de>

1 year, 9 months

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[PATCH 1/3] Revert "selftests/bpf: Add selftest for allow_ptr_leaks"

by Luis Gerhorst

This reverts commit 0072e3624b463636c842ad8e261f1dc91deb8c78. The test tests behavior which can not be permitted because of Spectre v1. See the following commit Revert "bpf: Fix issue in verifying allow_ptr_leaks" which reverts commit d75e30dddf73449bc2d10bb8e2f1a2c446bc67a2 for a detailed description of the issue. Reported-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel(a)iogearbox.net> Signed-off-by: Luis Gerhorst <gerhorst(a)amazon.de> Signed-off-by: Luis Gerhorst <gerhorst(a)cs.fau.de> --- .../testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/tc_bpf.c | 36 +------------------ .../testing/selftests/bpf/progs/test_tc_bpf.c | 13 ------- 2 files changed, 1 insertion(+), 48 deletions(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/tc_bpf.c b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/tc_bpf.c index 48b55539331e..e873766276d1 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/tc_bpf.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/tc_bpf.c @@ -3,7 +3,6 @@ #include <test_progs.h> #include <linux/pkt_cls.h> -#include "cap_helpers.h" #include "test_tc_bpf.skel.h" #define LO_IFINDEX 1 @@ -328,7 +327,7 @@ static int test_tc_bpf_api(struct bpf_tc_hook *hook, int fd) return 0; } -void tc_bpf_root(void) +void test_tc_bpf(void) { DECLARE_LIBBPF_OPTS(bpf_tc_hook, hook, .ifindex = LO_IFINDEX, .attach_point = BPF_TC_INGRESS); @@ -394,36 +393,3 @@ void tc_bpf_root(void) } test_tc_bpf__destroy(skel); } - -void tc_bpf_non_root(void) -{ - struct test_tc_bpf *skel = NULL; - __u64 caps = 0; - int ret; - - /* In case CAP_BPF and CAP_PERFMON is not set */ - ret = cap_enable_effective(1ULL << CAP_BPF | 1ULL << CAP_NET_ADMIN, &caps); - if (!ASSERT_OK(ret, "set_cap_bpf_cap_net_admin")) - return; - ret = cap_disable_effective(1ULL << CAP_SYS_ADMIN | 1ULL << CAP_PERFMON, NULL); - if (!ASSERT_OK(ret, "disable_cap_sys_admin")) - goto restore_cap; - - skel = test_tc_bpf__open_and_load(); - if (!ASSERT_OK_PTR(skel, "test_tc_bpf__open_and_load")) - goto restore_cap; - - test_tc_bpf__destroy(skel); - -restore_cap: - if (caps) - cap_enable_effective(caps, NULL); -} - -void test_tc_bpf(void) -{ - if (test__start_subtest("tc_bpf_root")) - tc_bpf_root(); - if (test__start_subtest("tc_bpf_non_root")) - tc_bpf_non_root(); -} diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/test_tc_bpf.c b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/test_tc_bpf.c index ef7da419632a..d28ca8d1f3d0 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/test_tc_bpf.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/test_tc_bpf.c @@ -2,8 +2,6 @@ #include <linux/bpf.h> #include <bpf/bpf_helpers.h> -#include <linux/if_ether.h> -#include <linux/ip.h> /* Dummy prog to test TC-BPF API */ @@ -12,14 +10,3 @@ int cls(struct __sk_buff *skb) { return 0; } - -/* Prog to verify tc-bpf without cap_sys_admin and cap_perfmon */ -SEC("tcx/ingress") -int pkt_ptr(struct __sk_buff *skb) -{ - struct iphdr *iph = (void *)(long)skb->data + sizeof(struct ethhdr); - - if ((long)(iph + 1) > (long)skb->data_end) - return 1; - return 0; -} -- 2.40.1 Amazon Development Center Germany GmbH Krausenstr. 38 10117 Berlin Geschaeftsfuehrung: Christian Schlaeger, Jonathan Weiss Eingetragen am Amtsgericht Charlottenburg unter HRB 149173 B Sitz: Berlin Ust-ID: DE 289 237 879

1 year, 9 months

2
1
0 0

[PATCH v6 8/8] selftests/bpf/sockopt: Add io_uring support

by Breno Leitao

Expand the BPF sockopt test to use also check for io_uring {g,s}etsockopt commands operations. Create infrastructure to run io_uring tests using the mini_liburing helpers, so, the {g,s}etsockopt operation could either be called from system calls, or, via io_uring. Add a 'use_io_uring' parameter to run_test(), to specify if the test should be run using io_uring if the parameter is set, or via the regular system calls if false. Call *all* tests twice, using the regular io_uring path, and the new io_uring path. Signed-off-by: Breno Leitao <leitao(a)debian.org> --- .../selftests/bpf/prog_tests/sockopt.c | 95 +++++++++++++++++-- 1 file changed, 89 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/sockopt.c b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/sockopt.c index 9e6a5e3ed4de..40fb4c315ad9 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/sockopt.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/sockopt.c @@ -1,5 +1,6 @@ // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 #include <test_progs.h> +#include <io_uring/mini_liburing.h> #include "cgroup_helpers.h" static char bpf_log_buf[4096]; @@ -940,7 +941,85 @@ static int load_prog(const struct bpf_insn *insns, return fd; } -static int run_test(int cgroup_fd, struct sockopt_test *test) +/* Core function that handles io_uring ring initialization, + * sending SQE with sockopt command and waiting for the CQE. + */ +static int uring_sockopt(int op, int fd, int level, int optname, + const void *optval, socklen_t *optlen) +{ + struct io_uring_cqe *cqe; + struct io_uring_sqe *sqe; + struct io_uring ring; + int err; + + err = io_uring_queue_init(1, &ring, 0); + if (!ASSERT_OK(err, "Initialize io_uring ring")) + return err; + + sqe = io_uring_get_sqe(&ring); + if (!ASSERT_NEQ(sqe, NULL, "Get an SQE")) { + err = -1; + goto fail; + } + + if (op == SOCKET_URING_OP_GETSOCKOPT) + io_uring_prep_cmd_get(sqe, op, fd, level, optname, optval, + optlen); + else + io_uring_prep_cmd(sqe, op, fd, level, optname, optval, + *optlen); + + err = io_uring_submit(&ring); + if (!ASSERT_EQ(err, 1, "Submit SQE")) + goto fail; + + err = io_uring_wait_cqe(&ring, &cqe); + if (!ASSERT_OK(err, "Wait for CQE")) + goto fail; + + err = cqe->res; + +fail: + io_uring_queue_exit(&ring); + + return err; +} + +static int uring_setsockopt(int fd, int level, int optname, const void *optval, + socklen_t *optlen) +{ + return uring_sockopt(SOCKET_URING_OP_SETSOCKOPT, fd, level, optname, + optval, optlen); +} + +static int uring_getsockopt(int fd, int level, int optname, void *optval, + socklen_t *optlen) +{ + return uring_sockopt(SOCKET_URING_OP_GETSOCKOPT, fd, level, optname, + optval, optlen); +} + +/* Execute the setsocktopt operation */ +static int call_setsockopt(bool use_io_uring, int fd, int level, int optname, + const void *optval, socklen_t optlen) +{ + if (use_io_uring) + return uring_setsockopt(fd, level, optname, optval, &optlen); + + return setsockopt(fd, level, optname, optval, optlen); +} + +/* Execute the getsocktopt operation */ +static int call_getsockopt(bool use_io_uring, int fd, int level, int optname, + void *optval, socklen_t *optlen) +{ + if (use_io_uring) + return uring_getsockopt(fd, level, optname, optval, optlen); + + return getsockopt(fd, level, optname, optval, optlen); +} + +static int run_test(int cgroup_fd, struct sockopt_test *test, bool use_io_uring) { int sock_fd, err, prog_fd; void *optval = NULL; @@ -980,8 +1059,9 @@ static int run_test(int cgroup_fd, struct sockopt_test *test) test->set_optlen = num_pages * sysconf(_SC_PAGESIZE) + remainder; } - err = setsockopt(sock_fd, test->set_level, test->set_optname, - test->set_optval, test->set_optlen); + err = call_setsockopt(use_io_uring, sock_fd, test->set_level, + test->set_optname, test->set_optval, + test->set_optlen); if (err) { if (errno == EPERM && test->error == EPERM_SETSOCKOPT) goto close_sock_fd; @@ -1008,8 +1088,8 @@ static int run_test(int cgroup_fd, struct sockopt_test *test) socklen_t expected_get_optlen = test->get_optlen_ret ?: test->get_optlen; - err = getsockopt(sock_fd, test->get_level, test->get_optname, - optval, &optlen); + err = call_getsockopt(use_io_uring, sock_fd, test->get_level, + test->get_optname, optval, &optlen); if (err) { if (errno == EOPNOTSUPP && test->error == EOPNOTSUPP_GETSOCKOPT) goto free_optval; @@ -1063,7 +1143,10 @@ void test_sockopt(void) if (!test__start_subtest(tests[i].descr)) continue; - ASSERT_OK(run_test(cgroup_fd, &tests[i]), tests[i].descr); + ASSERT_OK(run_test(cgroup_fd, &tests[i], false), + tests[i].descr); + ASSERT_OK(run_test(cgroup_fd, &tests[i], true), + tests[i].descr); } close(cgroup_fd); -- 2.34.1

1 year, 9 months

2
1
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[PATCH] kselftest/alsa: Mark test plan as skipped when no cards are available

by Nícolas F. R. A. Prado

When no soundcards are available, it won't be possible to run any tests. Currently, when this happens, in both pcm-test and mixer-test, 0 tests are reported, and the pass exit code is returned. Instead, call ksft_exit_skip() so that the whole test plan is marked as skipped in the KTAP output and it exits with the skip exit code. Signed-off-by: Nícolas F. R. A. Prado <nfraprado(a)collabora.com> --- tools/testing/selftests/alsa/mixer-test.c | 7 +++++-- tools/testing/selftests/alsa/pcm-test.c | 7 +++++-- 2 files changed, 10 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/alsa/mixer-test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/alsa/mixer-test.c index c95d63e553f4..8f45c15a5667 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/alsa/mixer-test.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/alsa/mixer-test.c @@ -66,8 +66,11 @@ static void find_controls(void) char *card_name, *card_longname; card = -1; - if (snd_card_next(&card) < 0 || card < 0) - return; + err = snd_card_next(&card); + if (err < 0) + ksft_exit_skip("Couldn't open first soundcard. rc=%d\n", err); + if (card < 0) + ksft_exit_skip("No soundcard available\n"); config = get_alsalib_config(); diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/alsa/pcm-test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/alsa/pcm-test.c index 2f5e3c462194..74d9cf8b5a69 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/alsa/pcm-test.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/alsa/pcm-test.c @@ -161,8 +161,11 @@ static void find_pcms(void) snd_pcm_info_alloca(&pcm_info); card = -1; - if (snd_card_next(&card) < 0 || card < 0) - return; + err = snd_card_next(&card); + if (err < 0) + ksft_exit_skip("Couldn't open first soundcard. rc=%d\n", err); + if (card < 0) + ksft_exit_skip("No soundcard available\n"); config = get_alsalib_config(); -- 2.42.0

1 year, 9 months

2
5
0 0

[PATCH v6 4/8] selftests/net: Extract uring helpers to be reusable

by Breno Leitao

Instead of defining basic io_uring functions in the test case, move them to a common directory, so, other tests can use them. This simplify the test code and reuse the common liburing infrastructure. This is basically a copy of what we have in io_uring_zerocopy_tx with some minor improvements to make checkpatch happy. A follow-up test will use the same helpers in a BPF sockopt test. Signed-off-by: Breno Leitao <leitao(a)debian.org> --- tools/include/io_uring/mini_liburing.h | 292 ++++++++++++++++++ tools/testing/selftests/net/Makefile | 1 + .../selftests/net/io_uring_zerocopy_tx.c | 268 +--------------- 3 files changed, 295 insertions(+), 266 deletions(-) create mode 100644 tools/include/io_uring/mini_liburing.h diff --git a/tools/include/io_uring/mini_liburing.h b/tools/include/io_uring/mini_liburing.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..e0e1e76def25 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/include/io_uring/mini_liburing.h @@ -0,0 +1,292 @@ +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT */ + +#include <linux/io_uring.h> +#include <sys/mman.h> +#include <sys/syscall.h> +#include <stdio.h> +#include <string.h> +#include <unistd.h> + +struct io_sq_ring { + unsigned int *head; + unsigned int *tail; + unsigned int *ring_mask; + unsigned int *ring_entries; + unsigned int *flags; + unsigned int *array; +}; + +struct io_cq_ring { + unsigned int *head; + unsigned int *tail; + unsigned int *ring_mask; + unsigned int *ring_entries; + struct io_uring_cqe *cqes; +}; + +struct io_uring_sq { + unsigned int *khead; + unsigned int *ktail; + unsigned int *kring_mask; + unsigned int *kring_entries; + unsigned int *kflags; + unsigned int *kdropped; + unsigned int *array; + struct io_uring_sqe *sqes; + + unsigned int sqe_head; + unsigned int sqe_tail; + + size_t ring_sz; +}; + +struct io_uring_cq { + unsigned int *khead; + unsigned int *ktail; + unsigned int *kring_mask; + unsigned int *kring_entries; + unsigned int *koverflow; + struct io_uring_cqe *cqes; + + size_t ring_sz; +}; + +struct io_uring { + struct io_uring_sq sq; + struct io_uring_cq cq; + int ring_fd; +}; + +#if defined(__x86_64) || defined(__i386__) +#define read_barrier() __asm__ __volatile__("":::"memory") +#define write_barrier() __asm__ __volatile__("":::"memory") +#else +#define read_barrier() __sync_synchronize() +#define write_barrier() __sync_synchronize() +#endif + +static inline int io_uring_mmap(int fd, struct io_uring_params *p, + struct io_uring_sq *sq, struct io_uring_cq *cq) +{ + size_t size; + void *ptr; + int ret; + + sq->ring_sz = p->sq_off.array + p->sq_entries * sizeof(unsigned int); + ptr = mmap(0, sq->ring_sz, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, + MAP_SHARED | MAP_POPULATE, fd, IORING_OFF_SQ_RING); + if (ptr == MAP_FAILED) + return -errno; + sq->khead = ptr + p->sq_off.head; + sq->ktail = ptr + p->sq_off.tail; + sq->kring_mask = ptr + p->sq_off.ring_mask; + sq->kring_entries = ptr + p->sq_off.ring_entries; + sq->kflags = ptr + p->sq_off.flags; + sq->kdropped = ptr + p->sq_off.dropped; + sq->array = ptr + p->sq_off.array; + + size = p->sq_entries * sizeof(struct io_uring_sqe); + sq->sqes = mmap(0, size, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, + MAP_SHARED | MAP_POPULATE, fd, IORING_OFF_SQES); + if (sq->sqes == MAP_FAILED) { + ret = -errno; +err: + munmap(sq->khead, sq->ring_sz); + return ret; + } + + cq->ring_sz = p->cq_off.cqes + p->cq_entries * sizeof(struct io_uring_cqe); + ptr = mmap(0, cq->ring_sz, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, + MAP_SHARED | MAP_POPULATE, fd, IORING_OFF_CQ_RING); + if (ptr == MAP_FAILED) { + ret = -errno; + munmap(sq->sqes, p->sq_entries * sizeof(struct io_uring_sqe)); + goto err; + } + cq->khead = ptr + p->cq_off.head; + cq->ktail = ptr + p->cq_off.tail; + cq->kring_mask = ptr + p->cq_off.ring_mask; + cq->kring_entries = ptr + p->cq_off.ring_entries; + cq->koverflow = ptr + p->cq_off.overflow; + cq->cqes = ptr + p->cq_off.cqes; + return 0; +} + +static inline int io_uring_setup(unsigned int entries, + struct io_uring_params *p) +{ + return syscall(__NR_io_uring_setup, entries, p); +} + +static inline int io_uring_enter(int fd, unsigned int to_submit, + unsigned int min_complete, + unsigned int flags, sigset_t *sig) +{ + return syscall(__NR_io_uring_enter, fd, to_submit, min_complete, + flags, sig, _NSIG / 8); +} + +static inline int io_uring_queue_init(unsigned int entries, + struct io_uring *ring, + unsigned int flags) +{ + struct io_uring_params p; + int fd, ret; + + memset(ring, 0, sizeof(*ring)); + memset(&p, 0, sizeof(p)); + p.flags = flags; + + fd = io_uring_setup(entries, &p); + if (fd < 0) + return fd; + ret = io_uring_mmap(fd, &p, &ring->sq, &ring->cq); + if (!ret) + ring->ring_fd = fd; + else + close(fd); + return ret; +} + +/* Get a sqe */ +static inline struct io_uring_sqe *io_uring_get_sqe(struct io_uring *ring) +{ + struct io_uring_sq *sq = &ring->sq; + + if (sq->sqe_tail + 1 - sq->sqe_head > *sq->kring_entries) + return NULL; + return &sq->sqes[sq->sqe_tail++ & *sq->kring_mask]; +} + +static inline int io_uring_wait_cqe(struct io_uring *ring, + struct io_uring_cqe **cqe_ptr) +{ + struct io_uring_cq *cq = &ring->cq; + const unsigned int mask = *cq->kring_mask; + unsigned int head = *cq->khead; + int ret; + + *cqe_ptr = NULL; + do { + read_barrier(); + if (head != *cq->ktail) { + *cqe_ptr = &cq->cqes[head & mask]; + break; + } + ret = io_uring_enter(ring->ring_fd, 0, 1, + IORING_ENTER_GETEVENTS, NULL); + if (ret < 0) + return -errno; + } while (1); + + return 0; +} + +static inline int io_uring_submit(struct io_uring *ring) +{ + struct io_uring_sq *sq = &ring->sq; + const unsigned int mask = *sq->kring_mask; + unsigned int ktail, submitted, to_submit; + int ret; + + read_barrier(); + if (*sq->khead != *sq->ktail) { + submitted = *sq->kring_entries; + goto submit; + } + if (sq->sqe_head == sq->sqe_tail) + return 0; + + ktail = *sq->ktail; + to_submit = sq->sqe_tail - sq->sqe_head; + for (submitted = 0; submitted < to_submit; submitted++) { + read_barrier(); + sq->array[ktail++ & mask] = sq->sqe_head++ & mask; + } + if (!submitted) + return 0; + + if (*sq->ktail != ktail) { + write_barrier(); + *sq->ktail = ktail; + write_barrier(); + } +submit: + ret = io_uring_enter(ring->ring_fd, submitted, 0, + IORING_ENTER_GETEVENTS, NULL); + return ret < 0 ? -errno : ret; +} + +static inline void io_uring_queue_exit(struct io_uring *ring) +{ + struct io_uring_sq *sq = &ring->sq; + + munmap(sq->sqes, *sq->kring_entries * sizeof(struct io_uring_sqe)); + munmap(sq->khead, sq->ring_sz); + close(ring->ring_fd); +} + +/* Prepare and send the SQE */ +static inline void io_uring_prep_cmd(struct io_uring_sqe *sqe, int op, + int sockfd, + int level, int optname, + const void *optval, + const socklen_t optlen) +{ + memset(sqe, 0, sizeof(*sqe)); + sqe->opcode = (__u8)IORING_OP_URING_CMD; + sqe->fd = sockfd; + sqe->cmd_op = op; + + sqe->level = level; + sqe->optname = optname; + sqe->optval = (unsigned long long)optval; + sqe->optlen = (unsigned long long)optlen; +} + +static inline void io_uring_prep_cmd_get(struct io_uring_sqe *sqe, int op, + int sockfd, + int level, int optname, + const void *optval, + const socklen_t *optlen) +{ + io_uring_prep_cmd(sqe, op, sockfd, level, optname, optval, 0); + sqe->optlen = (unsigned long long)optlen; +} + +static inline int io_uring_register_buffers(struct io_uring *ring, + const struct iovec *iovecs, + unsigned int nr_iovecs) +{ + int ret; + + ret = syscall(__NR_io_uring_register, ring->ring_fd, + IORING_REGISTER_BUFFERS, iovecs, nr_iovecs); + return (ret < 0) ? -errno : ret; +} + +static inline void io_uring_prep_send(struct io_uring_sqe *sqe, int sockfd, + const void *buf, size_t len, int flags) +{ + memset(sqe, 0, sizeof(*sqe)); + sqe->opcode = (__u8)IORING_OP_SEND; + sqe->fd = sockfd; + sqe->addr = (unsigned long)buf; + sqe->len = len; + sqe->msg_flags = (__u32)flags; +} + +static inline void io_uring_prep_sendzc(struct io_uring_sqe *sqe, int sockfd, + const void *buf, size_t len, int flags, + unsigned int zc_flags) +{ + io_uring_prep_send(sqe, sockfd, buf, len, flags); + sqe->opcode = (__u8)IORING_OP_SEND_ZC; + sqe->ioprio = zc_flags; +} + +static inline void io_uring_cqe_seen(struct io_uring *ring) +{ + *(&ring->cq)->khead += 1; + write_barrier(); +} diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/net/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/net/Makefile index 8b017070960d..f8d99837b9dc 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/net/Makefile +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/net/Makefile @@ -98,6 +98,7 @@ $(OUTPUT)/reuseport_bpf_numa: LDLIBS += -lnuma $(OUTPUT)/tcp_mmap: LDLIBS += -lpthread -lcrypto $(OUTPUT)/tcp_inq: LDLIBS += -lpthread $(OUTPUT)/bind_bhash: LDLIBS += -lpthread +$(OUTPUT)/io_uring_zerocopy_tx: CFLAGS += -I../../../include/ # Rules to generate bpf obj nat6to4.o CLANG ?= clang diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/net/io_uring_zerocopy_tx.c b/tools/testing/selftests/net/io_uring_zerocopy_tx.c index 154287740172..76e604e4810e 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/net/io_uring_zerocopy_tx.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/net/io_uring_zerocopy_tx.c @@ -36,6 +36,8 @@ #include <sys/un.h> #include <sys/wait.h> +#include <io_uring/mini_liburing.h> + #define NOTIF_TAG 0xfffffffULL #define NONZC_TAG 0 #define ZC_TAG 1 @@ -60,272 +62,6 @@ static struct sockaddr_storage cfg_dst_addr; static char payload[IP_MAXPACKET] __attribute__((aligned(4096))); -struct io_sq_ring { - unsigned *head; - unsigned *tail; - unsigned *ring_mask; - unsigned *ring_entries; - unsigned *flags; - unsigned *array; -}; - -struct io_cq_ring { - unsigned *head; - unsigned *tail; - unsigned *ring_mask; - unsigned *ring_entries; - struct io_uring_cqe *cqes; -}; - -struct io_uring_sq { - unsigned *khead; - unsigned *ktail; - unsigned *kring_mask; - unsigned *kring_entries; - unsigned *kflags; - unsigned *kdropped; - unsigned *array; - struct io_uring_sqe *sqes; - - unsigned sqe_head; - unsigned sqe_tail; - - size_t ring_sz; -}; - -struct io_uring_cq { - unsigned *khead; - unsigned *ktail; - unsigned *kring_mask; - unsigned *kring_entries; - unsigned *koverflow; - struct io_uring_cqe *cqes; - - size_t ring_sz; -}; - -struct io_uring { - struct io_uring_sq sq; - struct io_uring_cq cq; - int ring_fd; -}; - -#ifdef __alpha__ -# ifndef __NR_io_uring_setup -# define __NR_io_uring_setup 535 -# endif -# ifndef __NR_io_uring_enter -# define __NR_io_uring_enter 536 -# endif -# ifndef __NR_io_uring_register -# define __NR_io_uring_register 537 -# endif -#else /* !__alpha__ */ -# ifndef __NR_io_uring_setup -# define __NR_io_uring_setup 425 -# endif -# ifndef __NR_io_uring_enter -# define __NR_io_uring_enter 426 -# endif -# ifndef __NR_io_uring_register -# define __NR_io_uring_register 427 -# endif -#endif - -#if defined(__x86_64) || defined(__i386__) -#define read_barrier() __asm__ __volatile__("":::"memory") -#define write_barrier() __asm__ __volatile__("":::"memory") -#else - -#define read_barrier() __sync_synchronize() -#define write_barrier() __sync_synchronize() -#endif - -static int io_uring_setup(unsigned int entries, struct io_uring_params *p) -{ - return syscall(__NR_io_uring_setup, entries, p); -} - -static int io_uring_enter(int fd, unsigned int to_submit, - unsigned int min_complete, - unsigned int flags, sigset_t *sig) -{ - return syscall(__NR_io_uring_enter, fd, to_submit, min_complete, - flags, sig, _NSIG / 8); -} - -static int io_uring_register_buffers(struct io_uring *ring, - const struct iovec *iovecs, - unsigned nr_iovecs) -{ - int ret; - - ret = syscall(__NR_io_uring_register, ring->ring_fd, - IORING_REGISTER_BUFFERS, iovecs, nr_iovecs); - return (ret < 0) ? -errno : ret; -} - -static int io_uring_mmap(int fd, struct io_uring_params *p, - struct io_uring_sq *sq, struct io_uring_cq *cq) -{ - size_t size; - void *ptr; - int ret; - - sq->ring_sz = p->sq_off.array + p->sq_entries * sizeof(unsigned); - ptr = mmap(0, sq->ring_sz, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, - MAP_SHARED | MAP_POPULATE, fd, IORING_OFF_SQ_RING); - if (ptr == MAP_FAILED) - return -errno; - sq->khead = ptr + p->sq_off.head; - sq->ktail = ptr + p->sq_off.tail; - sq->kring_mask = ptr + p->sq_off.ring_mask; - sq->kring_entries = ptr + p->sq_off.ring_entries; - sq->kflags = ptr + p->sq_off.flags; - sq->kdropped = ptr + p->sq_off.dropped; - sq->array = ptr + p->sq_off.array; - - size = p->sq_entries * sizeof(struct io_uring_sqe); - sq->sqes = mmap(0, size, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, - MAP_SHARED | MAP_POPULATE, fd, IORING_OFF_SQES); - if (sq->sqes == MAP_FAILED) { - ret = -errno; -err: - munmap(sq->khead, sq->ring_sz); - return ret; - } - - cq->ring_sz = p->cq_off.cqes + p->cq_entries * sizeof(struct io_uring_cqe); - ptr = mmap(0, cq->ring_sz, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, - MAP_SHARED | MAP_POPULATE, fd, IORING_OFF_CQ_RING); - if (ptr == MAP_FAILED) { - ret = -errno; - munmap(sq->sqes, p->sq_entries * sizeof(struct io_uring_sqe)); - goto err; - } - cq->khead = ptr + p->cq_off.head; - cq->ktail = ptr + p->cq_off.tail; - cq->kring_mask = ptr + p->cq_off.ring_mask; - cq->kring_entries = ptr + p->cq_off.ring_entries; - cq->koverflow = ptr + p->cq_off.overflow; - cq->cqes = ptr + p->cq_off.cqes; - return 0; -} - -static int io_uring_queue_init(unsigned entries, struct io_uring *ring, - unsigned flags) -{ - struct io_uring_params p; - int fd, ret; - - memset(ring, 0, sizeof(*ring)); - memset(&p, 0, sizeof(p)); - p.flags = flags; - - fd = io_uring_setup(entries, &p); - if (fd < 0) - return fd; - ret = io_uring_mmap(fd, &p, &ring->sq, &ring->cq); - if (!ret) - ring->ring_fd = fd; - else - close(fd); - return ret; -} - -static int io_uring_submit(struct io_uring *ring) -{ - struct io_uring_sq *sq = &ring->sq; - const unsigned mask = *sq->kring_mask; - unsigned ktail, submitted, to_submit; - int ret; - - read_barrier(); - if (*sq->khead != *sq->ktail) { - submitted = *sq->kring_entries; - goto submit; - } - if (sq->sqe_head == sq->sqe_tail) - return 0; - - ktail = *sq->ktail; - to_submit = sq->sqe_tail - sq->sqe_head; - for (submitted = 0; submitted < to_submit; submitted++) { - read_barrier(); - sq->array[ktail++ & mask] = sq->sqe_head++ & mask; - } - if (!submitted) - return 0; - - if (*sq->ktail != ktail) { - write_barrier(); - *sq->ktail = ktail; - write_barrier(); - } -submit: - ret = io_uring_enter(ring->ring_fd, submitted, 0, - IORING_ENTER_GETEVENTS, NULL); - return ret < 0 ? -errno : ret; -} - -static inline void io_uring_prep_send(struct io_uring_sqe *sqe, int sockfd, - const void *buf, size_t len, int flags) -{ - memset(sqe, 0, sizeof(*sqe)); - sqe->opcode = (__u8) IORING_OP_SEND; - sqe->fd = sockfd; - sqe->addr = (unsigned long) buf; - sqe->len = len; - sqe->msg_flags = (__u32) flags; -} - -static inline void io_uring_prep_sendzc(struct io_uring_sqe *sqe, int sockfd, - const void *buf, size_t len, int flags, - unsigned zc_flags) -{ - io_uring_prep_send(sqe, sockfd, buf, len, flags); - sqe->opcode = (__u8) IORING_OP_SEND_ZC; - sqe->ioprio = zc_flags; -} - -static struct io_uring_sqe *io_uring_get_sqe(struct io_uring *ring) -{ - struct io_uring_sq *sq = &ring->sq; - - if (sq->sqe_tail + 1 - sq->sqe_head > *sq->kring_entries) - return NULL; - return &sq->sqes[sq->sqe_tail++ & *sq->kring_mask]; -} - -static int io_uring_wait_cqe(struct io_uring *ring, struct io_uring_cqe **cqe_ptr) -{ - struct io_uring_cq *cq = &ring->cq; - const unsigned mask = *cq->kring_mask; - unsigned head = *cq->khead; - int ret; - - *cqe_ptr = NULL; - do { - read_barrier(); - if (head != *cq->ktail) { - *cqe_ptr = &cq->cqes[head & mask]; - break; - } - ret = io_uring_enter(ring->ring_fd, 0, 1, - IORING_ENTER_GETEVENTS, NULL); - if (ret < 0) - return -errno; - } while (1); - - return 0; -} - -static inline void io_uring_cqe_seen(struct io_uring *ring) -{ - *(&ring->cq)->khead += 1; - write_barrier(); -} - static unsigned long gettimeofday_ms(void) { struct timeval tv; -- 2.34.1

1 year, 9 months

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[PATCH 1/1] selftests/resctrl: Move _GNU_SOURCE define into Makefile

by Ilpo Järvinen

Currently, _GNU_SOURCE is defined in resctrl.h. Defining _GNU_SOURCE has a large impact on what gets defined when including headers either before or after it. This can result in compile failures if .c file decides to include a standard header file before resctrl.h. It is safer to define _GNU_SOURCE in Makefile so it is always defined regardless of in which order includes are done. Signed-off-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen(a)linux.intel.com> --- tools/testing/selftests/resctrl/Makefile | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/resctrl/resctrl.h | 1 - 2 files changed, 1 insertion(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/resctrl/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/resctrl/Makefile index 5073dbc96125..2deac2031de9 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/resctrl/Makefile +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/resctrl/Makefile @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ # SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 -CFLAGS = -g -Wall -O2 -D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2 +CFLAGS = -g -Wall -O2 -D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2 -D_GNU_SOURCE CFLAGS += $(KHDR_INCLUDES) TEST_GEN_PROGS := resctrl_tests diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/resctrl/resctrl.h b/tools/testing/selftests/resctrl/resctrl.h index 838d1a438f33..eff178befe4a 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/resctrl/resctrl.h +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/resctrl/resctrl.h @@ -1,5 +1,4 @@ /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ -#define _GNU_SOURCE #ifndef RESCTRL_H #define RESCTRL_H #include <stdio.h> -- 2.30.2

1 year, 9 months

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[PATCH 3/3] selftests/bpf: Add selftest for packet-pointer Spectre v1 gadget

by Luis Gerhorst

When allowing speculative leaks by enabling packet pointer accesses without CAP_PERFMON (i.e., without having [1] reverted): $ tools/testing/selftests/bpf/test_progs --name=tc_bpf tc_bpf_non_root:PASS:set_cap_bpf_cap_net_admin 0 nsec tc_bpf_non_root:PASS:disable_cap_sys_admin 0 nsec tc_bpf_non_root:FAIL:test_tc_bpf__open_and_load unexpected pointer: 0x55bbd81969a0 Summary: 0/1 PASSED, 0 SKIPPED, 1 FAILED With [1] reverted: $ tools/testing/selftests/bpf/test_progs --name=tc_bpf #238/1 tc_bpf/tc_bpf_root:OK #238/2 tc_bpf/tc_bpf_non_root:OK #238 tc_bpf:OK Summary: 1/2 PASSED, 0 SKIPPED, 0 FAILED [1] d75e30dddf73449bc2d10bb8e2f1a2c446bc67a2 ("bpf: Fix issue in verifying allow_ptr_leaks") Signed-off-by: Luis Gerhorst <gerhorst(a)amazon.de> Signed-off-by: Luis Gerhorst <gerhorst(a)cs.fau.de> Based-on-patch-by: Yafang Shao <laoar.shao(a)gmail.com> --- .../testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/tc_bpf.c | 37 +++++++- .../testing/selftests/bpf/progs/test_tc_bpf.c | 95 +++++++++++++++++++ 2 files changed, 131 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/tc_bpf.c b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/tc_bpf.c index e873766276d1..5319cb94a0ae 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/tc_bpf.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/tc_bpf.c @@ -3,6 +3,7 @@ #include <test_progs.h> #include <linux/pkt_cls.h> +#include "cap_helpers.h" #include "test_tc_bpf.skel.h" #define LO_IFINDEX 1 @@ -327,7 +328,7 @@ static int test_tc_bpf_api(struct bpf_tc_hook *hook, int fd) return 0; } -void test_tc_bpf(void) +void tc_bpf_root(void) { DECLARE_LIBBPF_OPTS(bpf_tc_hook, hook, .ifindex = LO_IFINDEX, .attach_point = BPF_TC_INGRESS); @@ -393,3 +394,37 @@ void test_tc_bpf(void) } test_tc_bpf__destroy(skel); } + +void tc_bpf_non_root(void) +{ + struct test_tc_bpf *skel = NULL; + __u64 caps = 0; + int ret; + + /* In case CAP_BPF and CAP_PERFMON is not set */ + ret = cap_enable_effective(1ULL << CAP_BPF | 1ULL << CAP_NET_ADMIN, &caps); + if (!ASSERT_OK(ret, "set_cap_bpf_cap_net_admin")) + return; + ret = cap_disable_effective(1ULL << CAP_SYS_ADMIN | 1ULL << CAP_PERFMON, NULL); + if (!ASSERT_OK(ret, "disable_cap_sys_admin")) + goto restore_cap; + + skel = test_tc_bpf__open_and_load(); + if (!ASSERT_ERR_PTR(skel, "test_tc_bpf__open_and_load")) + goto destroy; + + goto restore_cap; +destroy: + test_tc_bpf__destroy(skel); +restore_cap: + if (caps) + cap_enable_effective(caps, NULL); +} + +void test_tc_bpf(void) +{ + if (test__start_subtest("tc_bpf_root")) + tc_bpf_root(); + if (test__start_subtest("tc_bpf_non_root")) + tc_bpf_non_root(); +} diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/test_tc_bpf.c b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/test_tc_bpf.c index d28ca8d1f3d0..3b3f9ce6b9d4 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/test_tc_bpf.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/test_tc_bpf.c @@ -2,6 +2,8 @@ #include <linux/bpf.h> #include <bpf/bpf_helpers.h> +#include <linux/if_ether.h> +#include <linux/ip.h> /* Dummy prog to test TC-BPF API */ @@ -10,3 +12,96 @@ int cls(struct __sk_buff *skb) { return 0; } + +/* Prog to verify tc-bpf without cap_sys_admin and cap_perfmon is rejected as + * required to prevent Spectre v1 using CPU multiplication port contention + * side-channel. This is not a full exploit but rather a PoC for x86_64. With + * extensions to the verifier's mitigations this may become obsolete. + * + * This should compile to the following bytecode if the kernel would allow + * unprivileged packet pointer accesses: + * + +0000000000000000 <pkt_ptr>: + 0: b4 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 w0 = 0 + 1: 61 12 50 00 00 00 00 00 r2 = *(u32 *)(r1 + 80) + 2: 61 11 4c 00 00 00 00 00 r1 = *(u32 *)(r1 + 76) + 3: bf 13 00 00 00 00 00 00 r3 = r1 + 4: 07 03 00 00 22 00 00 00 r3 += 34 + 5: bd 23 07 00 00 00 00 00 if r3 <= r2 goto +7 <LBB1_3> + 6: 71 10 0e 00 00 00 00 00 r0 = *(u8 *)(r1 + 14) + 7: 64 00 00 00 18 00 00 00 w0 <<= 24 + 8: c4 00 00 00 18 00 00 00 w0 s>>= 24 + 9: bc 01 00 00 00 00 00 00 w1 = w0 + 10: 54 01 00 00 01 00 00 00 w1 &= 1 + 11: 16 01 01 00 00 00 00 00 if w1 == 0 goto +1 <LBB1_3> + 12: 24 00 00 00 61 00 00 00 w0 *= 97 + +0000000000000068 <LBB1_3>: + 13: 95 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 exit + + * + * Which should in turn translate to this x86_64 assembly with !allow_ptr_leaks + * and !bypass_spec_v1: + * + +int pkt_ptr(struct __sk_buff * skb): +bpf_prog_7c3834bad32f2b0f_pkt_ptr: +; int pkt_ptr(struct __sk_buff *skb) + 0: endbr64 + 4: nopl 0x0(%rax,%rax,1) + 9: xchg %ax,%ax + b: push %rbp + c: mov %rsp,%rbp + f: endbr64 + 13: xor %eax,%eax +; if ((long)(iph + 1) > (long)skb->data_end) + 15: mov 0x50(%rdi),%rsi +; struct iphdr *iph = (void *)(long)skb->data + sizeof(struct ethhdr); + 19: mov 0xc8(%rdi),%rdi +; if ((long)(iph + 1) > (long)skb->data_end) + 20: mov %rdi,%rdx + 23: add $0x22,%rdx +; if ((long)(iph + 1) > (long)skb->data_end) + 27: cmp %rsi,%rdx + 2a: ja 0x0000000000000043 +; char secret = *((char *) iph); + 2c: movzbq 0xe(%rdi),%rax + 31: shl $0x18,%eax + 34: sar $0x18,%eax +; if (secret & 1) { + 37: mov %eax,%edi + 39: and $0x1,%edi +; if (secret & 1) { + 3c: test %edi,%edi + 3e: je 0x0000000000000043 + 40: imul $0x61,%eax,%eax +; } + 43: leaveq + 44: retq + + * + */ +SEC("tcx/ingress") +int pkt_ptr(struct __sk_buff *skb) +{ + struct iphdr *iph = (void *)(long)skb->data + sizeof(struct ethhdr); + + /* Branch to be speculatively bypassed. */ + if ((long)(iph + 1) > (long)skb->data_end) + return 0; + + /* Speculative access to be prevented. */ + char secret = *((char *) iph); + + /* Leak the first bit of the secret value that lies behind data_end to a + * SMP silbling thread that also executes imul instructions. If the bit + * is 1, the silbling will experience a slowdown. */ + long long x = secret; + if (secret & 1) { + x *= 97; + } + + /* To prevent optimization. */ + return x; +} -- 2.40.1 Amazon Development Center Germany GmbH Krausenstr. 38 10117 Berlin Geschaeftsfuehrung: Christian Schlaeger, Jonathan Weiss Eingetragen am Amtsgericht Charlottenburg unter HRB 149173 B Sitz: Berlin Ust-ID: DE 289 237 879

1 year, 9 months

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[PATCH] tracing/user_events: fix long size check in the ABI selftest

by Alexander Lobakin

The current check for 64-bit architecture is double-bugged. First of all, %BITS_PER_LONG is not available in the userspace, the underscored version from <asm/bitsperlong.h> must be used. The following check: #if BITS_PER_LONG == 0 #error #endif triggers the error in this source file -- the macro is undefined and thus is implicitly evaluated to 0. Next, %BITS_PER_LONG means "bits", not "bytes". In the Linux kernel, it can be 32 or 64, never 8. Given that the tests guarded by that check are meant to be run on a 64-bit system, the correct value would be 64. Prefix the macro name and fix the value it's compared to. Fixes: 60b1af8de8c1 ("tracing/user_events: Add ABI self-test") Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org # 6.4+ Reviewed-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny(a)intel.com> Signed-off-by: Alexander Lobakin <aleksander.lobakin(a)intel.com> --- tools/testing/selftests/user_events/abi_test.c | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/user_events/abi_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/user_events/abi_test.c index 5125c42efe65..4b30461fc741 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/user_events/abi_test.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/user_events/abi_test.c @@ -129,7 +129,7 @@ TEST_F(user, bit_sizes) { ASSERT_EQ(0, reg_disable(&self->check, 0)); ASSERT_EQ(0, reg_disable(&self->check, 31)); -#if BITS_PER_LONG == 8 +#if __BITS_PER_LONG == 64 /* Allow 0-64 bits for 64-bit */ ASSERT_EQ(0, reg_enable(&self->check, sizeof(long), 63)); ASSERT_NE(0, reg_enable(&self->check, sizeof(long), 64)); -- 2.41.0

1 year, 9 months

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