- Linux-kselftest-mirror - lists.linaro.org

by Alexandre Belloni

Hi, This series separates tests using the RTC devices between the one testing driver agnostic kernel facilities (timers) and the others that are testing device drivers and hardware. Then, rtctest is reworked to use the test harness and be much more robust. Skipping tests is now easier and tests will not block indefinitively. I'm planning to send more improvements later this cycle. Alexandre Belloni (4): selftests: timers: move PIE tests out of rtctest selftests: timers: rtcpie: restore previous PIE rate selftests: move RTC tests to rtc subfolder selftests: rtc: rework rtctest MAINTAINERS | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/Makefile | 1 + tools/testing/selftests/rtc/.gitignore | 2 + tools/testing/selftests/rtc/Makefile | 9 + tools/testing/selftests/rtc/rtctest.c | 238 +++++++++++ .../rtctest_setdate.c => rtc/setdate.c} | 0 tools/testing/selftests/timers/.gitignore | 3 +- tools/testing/selftests/timers/Makefile | 4 +- tools/testing/selftests/timers/rtcpie.c | 134 ++++++ tools/testing/selftests/timers/rtctest.c | 403 ------------------ 10 files changed, 388 insertions(+), 408 deletions(-) create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/rtc/.gitignore create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/rtc/Makefile create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/rtc/rtctest.c rename tools/testing/selftests/{timers/rtctest_setdate.c => rtc/setdate.c} (100%) create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/timers/rtcpie.c delete mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/timers/rtctest.c -- 2.17.0 -- To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-kselftest" in the body of a message to majordomo(a)vger.kernel.org More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html

5 years, 11 months

3
8
0 0

[PATCH v4 6/7] kselftests: cgroup: add freezer controller self-tests

by Roman Gushchin

This patch implements six tests for the freezer controller for cgroup v2: 1) a simple test, which aims to freeze and unfreeze a cgroup with 100 processes 2) a more complicated tree test, which creates a hierarchy of cgroups, puts some processes in some cgroups, and tries to freeze and unfreeze different parts of the subtree 3) a forkbomb test: the test aims to freeze a forkbomb running in a cgroup, kill all tasks in the cgroup and remove the cgroup without the unfreezing. 4) rmdir test: the test creates two nested cgroups, freezes the parent one, checks that the child can be successfully removed, and a new child can be created 5) migration tests: the test checks migration of a task between frozen cgroups: from a frozen to a running, from a running to a frozen, and from a frozen to a frozen. 6) ptrace test: the test checks that it's possible to attach to a process in a frozen cgroup, get some information and detach, and the cgroup will remain frozen. Expected output: $ ./test_freezer ok 1 test_cgfreezer_simple ok 2 test_cgfreezer_tree ok 3 test_cgfreezer_forkbomb ok 4 test_cgrreezer_rmdir ok 5 test_cgfreezer_migrate ok 6 test_cgfreezer_ptrace Signed-off-by: Roman Gushchin <guro(a)fb.com> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah(a)kernel.org> Cc: Tejun Heo <tj(a)kernel.org> Cc: kernel-team(a)fb.com Cc: linux-kselftest(a)vger.kernel.org --- tools/testing/selftests/cgroup/.gitignore | 1 + tools/testing/selftests/cgroup/Makefile | 2 + tools/testing/selftests/cgroup/cgroup_util.c | 81 ++- tools/testing/selftests/cgroup/cgroup_util.h | 7 + tools/testing/selftests/cgroup/test_freezer.c | 685 ++++++++++++++++++ 5 files changed, 775 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/cgroup/test_freezer.c diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/cgroup/.gitignore b/tools/testing/selftests/cgroup/.gitignore index adacda50a4b2..7f9835624793 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/cgroup/.gitignore +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/cgroup/.gitignore @@ -1,2 +1,3 @@ test_memcontrol test_core +test_freezer diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/cgroup/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/cgroup/Makefile index 23fbaa4a9630..8d369b6a2069 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/cgroup/Makefile +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/cgroup/Makefile @@ -5,8 +5,10 @@ all: TEST_GEN_PROGS = test_memcontrol TEST_GEN_PROGS += test_core +TEST_GEN_PROGS += test_freezer include ../lib.mk $(OUTPUT)/test_memcontrol: cgroup_util.c $(OUTPUT)/test_core: cgroup_util.c +$(OUTPUT)/test_freezer: cgroup_util.c diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/cgroup/cgroup_util.c b/tools/testing/selftests/cgroup/cgroup_util.c index eba06f94433b..e9cdad673901 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/cgroup/cgroup_util.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/cgroup/cgroup_util.c @@ -74,6 +74,16 @@ char *cg_name_indexed(const char *root, const char *name, int index) return ret; } +char *cg_control(const char *cgroup, const char *control) +{ + size_t len = strlen(cgroup) + strlen(control) + 2; + char *ret = malloc(len); + + snprintf(ret, len, "%s/%s", cgroup, control); + + return ret; +} + int cg_read(const char *cgroup, const char *control, char *buf, size_t len) { char path[PATH_MAX]; @@ -196,7 +206,59 @@ int cg_create(const char *cgroup) return mkdir(cgroup, 0644); } -static int cg_killall(const char *cgroup) +int cg_for_all_procs(const char *cgroup, int (*fn)(int pid, void *arg), + void *arg) +{ + char buf[PAGE_SIZE]; + char *ptr = buf; + int ret; + + if (cg_read(cgroup, "cgroup.procs", buf, sizeof(buf))) + return -1; + + while (ptr < buf + sizeof(buf)) { + int pid = strtol(ptr, &ptr, 10); + + if (pid == 0) + break; + if (*ptr) + ptr++; + else + break; + ret = fn(pid, arg); + if (ret) + return ret; + } + + return 0; +} + +int cg_wait_for_proc_count(const char *cgroup, int count) +{ + char buf[10 * PAGE_SIZE] = {0}; + int attempts; + char *ptr; + + for (attempts = 10; attempts >= 0; attempts--) { + int nr = 0; + + if (cg_read(cgroup, "cgroup.procs", buf, sizeof(buf))) + break; + + for (ptr = buf; *ptr; ptr++) + if (*ptr == '\n') + nr++; + + if (nr >= count) + return 0; + + usleep(100000); + } + + return -1; +} + +int cg_killall(const char *cgroup) { char buf[PAGE_SIZE]; char *ptr = buf; @@ -238,6 +300,14 @@ int cg_destroy(const char *cgroup) return ret; } +int cg_enter(const char *cgroup, int pid) +{ + char pidbuf[64]; + + snprintf(pidbuf, sizeof(pidbuf), "%d", pid); + return cg_write(cgroup, "cgroup.procs", pidbuf); +} + int cg_enter_current(const char *cgroup) { char pidbuf[64]; @@ -367,3 +437,12 @@ int set_oom_adj_score(int pid, int score) close(fd); return 0; } + +char proc_read_text(int pid, const char *item, char *buf, size_t size) +{ + char path[PATH_MAX]; + + snprintf(path, sizeof(path), "/proc/%d/%s", pid, item); + + return read_text(path, buf, size); +} diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/cgroup/cgroup_util.h b/tools/testing/selftests/cgroup/cgroup_util.h index 9ac8b7958f83..8ee63c00a668 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/cgroup/cgroup_util.h +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/cgroup/cgroup_util.h @@ -18,6 +18,7 @@ static inline int values_close(long a, long b, int err) extern int cg_find_unified_root(char *root, size_t len); extern char *cg_name(const char *root, const char *name); extern char *cg_name_indexed(const char *root, const char *name, int index); +extern char *cg_control(const char *cgroup, const char *control); extern int cg_create(const char *cgroup); extern int cg_destroy(const char *cgroup); extern int cg_read(const char *cgroup, const char *control, @@ -32,6 +33,7 @@ extern int cg_write(const char *cgroup, const char *control, char *buf); extern int cg_run(const char *cgroup, int (*fn)(const char *cgroup, void *arg), void *arg); +extern int cg_enter(const char *cgroup, int pid); extern int cg_enter_current(const char *cgroup); extern int cg_run_nowait(const char *cgroup, int (*fn)(const char *cgroup, void *arg), @@ -41,3 +43,8 @@ extern int alloc_pagecache(int fd, size_t size); extern int alloc_anon(const char *cgroup, void *arg); extern int is_swap_enabled(void); extern int set_oom_adj_score(int pid, int score); +extern int cg_for_all_procs(const char *cgroup, int (*fn)(int pid, void *arg), + void *arg); +extern int cg_wait_for_proc_count(const char *cgroup, int count); +extern int cg_killall(const char *cgroup); +extern char proc_read_text(int pid, const char *item, char *buf, size_t size); diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/cgroup/test_freezer.c b/tools/testing/selftests/cgroup/test_freezer.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..0c4106658360 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/cgroup/test_freezer.c @@ -0,0 +1,685 @@ +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ +#include <stdbool.h> +#include <linux/limits.h> +#include <sys/ptrace.h> +#include <sys/types.h> +#include <sys/mman.h> +#include <unistd.h> +#include <stdio.h> +#include <errno.h> +#include <poll.h> +#include <stdlib.h> +#include <sys/inotify.h> +#include <string.h> +#include <sys/types.h> +#include <sys/wait.h> + +#include "../kselftest.h" +#include "cgroup_util.h" + +#define DEBUG +#ifdef DEBUG +#define debug(args...) fprintf(stderr, args) +#else +#define debug(args...) +#endif + +/* + * Freeze the given cgroup and wait for the inotify signal. + * If there is no signal in 10 seconds, treat this as an error. + */ +static int cg_freeze_wait(const char *cgroup, bool freeze) +{ + int fd, wd; + struct pollfd fds; + int ret = -1; + + fd = inotify_init1(IN_NONBLOCK); + if (fd == -1) + return fd; + + wd = inotify_add_watch(fd, cg_control(cgroup, "cgroup.events"), + IN_MODIFY); + if (wd == -1) { + close(fd); + return wd; + } + fds.fd = fd; + fds.events = POLLIN; + + ret = cg_write(cgroup, "cgroup.freeze", freeze ? "1" : "0"); + if (ret) { + close(fd); + return ret; + } + + while (true) { + wd = poll(&fds, 1, 10000); + + if (wd == -1 && errno == EINTR) + continue; + + if (wd == 1 && fds.revents & POLLIN) + ret = 0; + + break; + } + + close(fd); + + return ret; +} + +/* + * Check if the process is frozen and parked in a proper place. + */ +static int proc_check_frozen(int pid, void *arg) +{ + char buf[PAGE_SIZE]; + int len; + + len = proc_read_text(pid, "stat", buf, sizeof(buf)); + if (len == -1) { + debug("Can't get %d stat\n", pid); + return -1; + } + + if (strstr(buf, "(test_freezer) S ") == NULL) { + debug("Process %d in the unexpected state: %s\n", pid, buf); + return -1; + } + + len = proc_read_text(pid, "stack", buf, sizeof(buf)); + if (len == -1) { + debug("Can't get stack of the process %d\n", pid); + return -1; + } + + if (strstr(buf, "[<0>] cgroup_enter_frozen") != buf) { + debug("Process %d has unexpected stacktrace: %s\n", pid, buf); + return -1; + } + + return 0; +} + +/* + * Check if the cgroup is frozen and all belonging processes are + * parked in a proper place. + */ +static int cg_check_frozen(const char *cgroup, bool frozen) +{ + if (frozen) { + /* + * Check the cgroup.events::frozen value. + */ + if (cg_read_strstr(cgroup, "cgroup.events", "frozen 1") != 0) { + debug("Cgroup %s isn't unexpectedly frozen\n", cgroup); + return -1; + } + + /* + * Check that all processes are parked in the proper place. + */ + if (cg_for_all_procs(cgroup, proc_check_frozen, NULL)) { + debug("Some processes of cgroup %s are not frozen\n", + cgroup); + return -1; + } + } else { + /* + * Check the cgroup.events::frozen value. + */ + if (cg_read_strstr(cgroup, "cgroup.events", "frozen 0") != 0) { + debug("Cgroup %s is unexpectedly frozen\n", cgroup); + return -1; + } + } + + return 0; +} + +/* + * A simple process running in a sleep loop until being + * re-parented. + */ +static int child_fn(const char *cgroup, void *arg) +{ + int ppid = getppid(); + + while (getppid() == ppid) + usleep(1000); + + return getppid() == ppid; +} + +/* + * A simple test for the cgroup freezer: populated the cgroup with 100 + * running processes and freeze it. Then unfreeze it. Then it kills all + * processes and destroys the cgroup. + */ +static int test_cgfreezer_simple(const char *root) +{ + int ret = KSFT_FAIL; + char *cgroup = NULL; + int i; + + cgroup = cg_name(root, "cg_test"); + if (!cgroup) + goto cleanup; + + if (cg_create(cgroup)) + goto cleanup; + + for (i = 0; i < 100; i++) + cg_run_nowait(cgroup, child_fn, NULL); + + if (cg_wait_for_proc_count(cgroup, 100)) + goto cleanup; + + if (cg_check_frozen(cgroup, false)) + goto cleanup; + + if (cg_freeze_wait(cgroup, true)) + goto cleanup; + + if (cg_check_frozen(cgroup, true)) + goto cleanup; + + if (cg_freeze_wait(cgroup, false)) + goto cleanup; + + if (cg_check_frozen(cgroup, false)) + goto cleanup; + + ret = KSFT_PASS; + +cleanup: + if (cgroup) + cg_destroy(cgroup); + free(cgroup); + return ret; +} + +/* + * The test creates the following hierarchy: + * A + * / / \ \ + * B E I K + * /\ | + * C D F + * | + * G + * | + * H + * + * with a process in C, H and 3 processes in K. + * Then it tries to freeze and unfreeze the whole tree. + */ +static int test_cgfreezer_tree(const char *root) +{ + char *cgroup[10] = {0}; + int ret = KSFT_FAIL; + int i; + + cgroup[0] = cg_name(root, "cg_test_A"); + if (!cgroup[0]) + goto cleanup; + + cgroup[1] = cg_name(cgroup[0], "cg_test_B"); + if (!cgroup[1]) + goto cleanup; + + cgroup[2] = cg_name(cgroup[1], "cg_test_C"); + if (!cgroup[2]) + goto cleanup; + + cgroup[3] = cg_name(cgroup[1], "cg_test_D"); + if (!cgroup[3]) + goto cleanup; + + cgroup[4] = cg_name(cgroup[0], "cg_test_E"); + if (!cgroup[4]) + goto cleanup; + + cgroup[5] = cg_name(cgroup[4], "cg_test_F"); + if (!cgroup[5]) + goto cleanup; + + cgroup[6] = cg_name(cgroup[5], "cg_test_G"); + if (!cgroup[6]) + goto cleanup; + + cgroup[7] = cg_name(cgroup[6], "cg_test_H"); + if (!cgroup[7]) + goto cleanup; + + cgroup[8] = cg_name(cgroup[0], "cg_test_I"); + if (!cgroup[8]) + goto cleanup; + + cgroup[9] = cg_name(cgroup[0], "cg_test_K"); + if (!cgroup[9]) + goto cleanup; + + for (i = 0; i < 10; i++) + if (cg_create(cgroup[i])) + goto cleanup; + + cg_run_nowait(cgroup[2], child_fn, NULL); + cg_run_nowait(cgroup[7], child_fn, NULL); + cg_run_nowait(cgroup[9], child_fn, NULL); + cg_run_nowait(cgroup[9], child_fn, NULL); + cg_run_nowait(cgroup[9], child_fn, NULL); + + /* + * Wait until all child processes will enter + * corresponding cgroups. + */ + + if (cg_wait_for_proc_count(cgroup[2], 1) || + cg_wait_for_proc_count(cgroup[7], 1) || + cg_wait_for_proc_count(cgroup[9], 3)) + goto cleanup; + + /* + * Freeze B. + */ + if (cg_freeze_wait(cgroup[1], true)) + goto cleanup; + + if (cg_check_frozen(cgroup[1], true)) + goto cleanup; + + /* + * Freeze F. + */ + if (cg_freeze_wait(cgroup[5], true)) + goto cleanup; + + if (cg_check_frozen(cgroup[5], true)) + goto cleanup; + + /* + * Freeze G. + */ + if (cg_freeze_wait(cgroup[6], true)) + goto cleanup; + + if (cg_check_frozen(cgroup[6], true)) + goto cleanup; + + /* + * Check that A and E are not frozen. + */ + if (cg_check_frozen(cgroup[0], false)) + goto cleanup; + + if (cg_check_frozen(cgroup[4], false)) + goto cleanup; + + /* + * Freeze A. Check that A, B and E are frozen. + */ + if (cg_freeze_wait(cgroup[0], true)) + goto cleanup; + + if (cg_check_frozen(cgroup[0], true)) + goto cleanup; + + if (cg_check_frozen(cgroup[1], true)) + goto cleanup; + + if (cg_check_frozen(cgroup[4], true)) + goto cleanup; + + /* + * Unfreeze B, F and G + */ + if (cg_freeze_wait(cgroup[1], false)) + goto cleanup; + + if (cg_freeze_wait(cgroup[5], false)) + goto cleanup; + + if (cg_freeze_wait(cgroup[6], false)) + goto cleanup; + + /* + * Check that C and H are still frozen. + */ + if (cg_check_frozen(cgroup[2], true)) + goto cleanup; + + if (cg_check_frozen(cgroup[7], true)) + goto cleanup; + + /* + * Unfreezing A failed. Check that A, C and K are not frozen. + */ + if (cg_freeze_wait(cgroup[0], false)) + goto cleanup; + + if (cg_check_frozen(cgroup[0], false)) + goto cleanup; + + if (cg_check_frozen(cgroup[2], false)) + goto cleanup; + + if (cg_check_frozen(cgroup[9], false)) + goto cleanup; + + ret = KSFT_PASS; + +cleanup: + for (i = 9; i >= 0 && cgroup[i]; i--) { + cg_destroy(cgroup[i]); + free(cgroup[i]); + } + + return ret; +} + +/* + * A fork bomb emulator. + */ +static int forkbomb_fn(const char *cgroup, void *arg) +{ + int ppid; + + fork(); + fork(); + + ppid = getppid(); + + while (getppid() == ppid) + usleep(1000); + + return getppid() == ppid; +} + +/* + * The test runs a fork bomb in a cgroup and tries to freeze it. + * Then it kills all processes and checks that cgroup isn't populated + * anymore. + */ +static int test_cgfreezer_forkbomb(const char *root) +{ + int ret = KSFT_FAIL; + char *cgroup = NULL; + + cgroup = cg_name(root, "cg_forkbomb_test"); + if (!cgroup) + goto cleanup; + + if (cg_create(cgroup)) + goto cleanup; + + cg_run_nowait(cgroup, forkbomb_fn, NULL); + + usleep(100000); + + if (cg_freeze_wait(cgroup, true)) + goto cleanup; + + if (cg_check_frozen(cgroup, true)) + goto cleanup; + + if (cg_killall(cgroup)) + goto cleanup; + + if (cg_wait_for_proc_count(cgroup, 0)) + goto cleanup; + + ret = KSFT_PASS; + +cleanup: + if (cgroup) + cg_destroy(cgroup); + free(cgroup); + return ret; +} + +/* + * The test creates two nested cgroups, freezes the parent + * and removes the child. Then it checks that the parent cgroup + * remains frozen and it's possible to create a new child + * without unfreezing. The new child is frozen too. + */ +static int test_cgfreezer_rmdir(const char *root) +{ + int ret = KSFT_FAIL; + char *parent, *child = NULL; + + parent = cg_name(root, "cg_test_A"); + if (!parent) + goto cleanup; + + child = cg_name(parent, "cg_test_B"); + if (!child) + goto cleanup; + + if (cg_create(parent)) + goto cleanup; + + if (cg_create(child)) + goto cleanup; + + if (cg_freeze_wait(parent, true)) + goto cleanup; + + if (cg_check_frozen(parent, true)) + goto cleanup; + + if (cg_destroy(child)) + goto cleanup; + + if (cg_check_frozen(parent, true)) + goto cleanup; + + if (cg_create(child)) + goto cleanup; + + if (cg_check_frozen(child, true)) + goto cleanup; + + ret = KSFT_PASS; + +cleanup: + if (child) + cg_destroy(child); + free(child); + if (parent) + cg_destroy(parent); + free(parent); + return ret; +} + +/* + * The test creates two cgroups: A and B. The it runs a process in A, + * and performs several migrations: + * 1) A (running) -> B (frozen) + * 2) B (frozen) -> A (running) + * 3) A (frozen) -> B (frozen) + * + * One each step it checks that the actual state of cgroups matches + * the expected state. + */ +static int test_cgfreezer_migrate(const char *root) +{ + int ret = KSFT_FAIL; + char *cgroup[2] = {0}; + int pid; + + cgroup[0] = cg_name(root, "cg_test_A"); + if (!cgroup[0]) + goto cleanup; + + cgroup[1] = cg_name(root, "cg_test_B"); + if (!cgroup[1]) + goto cleanup; + + if (cg_create(cgroup[0])) + goto cleanup; + + if (cg_create(cgroup[1])) + goto cleanup; + + pid = cg_run_nowait(cgroup[0], child_fn, NULL); + if (pid < 0) + goto cleanup; + + if (cg_wait_for_proc_count(cgroup[0], 1)) + goto cleanup; + + /* + * Migrate from A (running) to B (frozen) + */ + if (cg_freeze_wait(cgroup[1], true)) + goto cleanup; + + if (cg_check_frozen(cgroup[1], true)) + goto cleanup; + + if (cg_enter(cgroup[1], pid)) + goto cleanup; + + if (cg_check_frozen(cgroup[0], false)) + goto cleanup; + + if (cg_check_frozen(cgroup[1], true)) + goto cleanup; + + /* + * Migrate from B (frozen) to A (running) + */ + if (cg_enter(cgroup[0], pid)) + goto cleanup; + + if (cg_check_frozen(cgroup[0], false)) + goto cleanup; + + if (cg_check_frozen(cgroup[1], true)) + goto cleanup; + + /* + * Migrate from A (frozen) to B (frozen) + */ + if (cg_freeze_wait(cgroup[0], true)) + goto cleanup; + + if (cg_check_frozen(cgroup[0], true)) + goto cleanup; + + if (cg_enter(cgroup[1], pid)) + goto cleanup; + + if (cg_check_frozen(cgroup[0], true)) + goto cleanup; + + if (cg_check_frozen(cgroup[1], true)) + goto cleanup; + + ret = KSFT_PASS; + +cleanup: + if (cgroup[0]) + cg_destroy(cgroup[0]); + free(cgroup[0]); + if (cgroup[1]) + cg_destroy(cgroup[1]); + free(cgroup[1]); + return ret; +} + +/* + * The test checks that ptrace works with a tracing process in a frozen cgroup. + */ +static int test_cgfreezer_ptrace(const char *root) +{ + int ret = KSFT_FAIL; + char *cgroup = NULL; + siginfo_t siginfo; + int pid; + + cgroup = cg_name(root, "cg_test"); + if (!cgroup) + goto cleanup; + + if (cg_create(cgroup)) + goto cleanup; + + pid = cg_run_nowait(cgroup, child_fn, NULL); + if (pid < 0) + goto cleanup; + + if (cg_wait_for_proc_count(cgroup, 1)) + goto cleanup; + + if (cg_freeze_wait(cgroup, true)) + goto cleanup; + + if (cg_check_frozen(cgroup, true)) + goto cleanup; + + if (ptrace(PTRACE_SEIZE, pid, NULL, NULL)) + goto cleanup; + + if (ptrace(PTRACE_INTERRUPT, pid, NULL, NULL)) + goto cleanup; + + waitpid(pid, NULL, 0); + + if (ptrace(PTRACE_GETSIGINFO, pid, NULL, &siginfo)) + goto cleanup; + + if (ptrace(PTRACE_DETACH, pid, NULL, NULL)) + goto cleanup; + + ret = KSFT_PASS; + +cleanup: + if (cgroup) + cg_destroy(cgroup); + free(cgroup); + return ret; +} + +#define T(x) { x, #x } +struct cgfreezer_test { + int (*fn)(const char *root); + const char *name; +} tests[] = { + T(test_cgfreezer_simple), + T(test_cgfreezer_tree), + T(test_cgfreezer_forkbomb), + T(test_cgfreezer_rmdir), + T(test_cgfreezer_migrate), + T(test_cgfreezer_ptrace), +}; +#undef T + +int main(int argc, char *argv[]) +{ + char root[PATH_MAX]; + int i, ret = EXIT_SUCCESS; + + if (cg_find_unified_root(root, sizeof(root))) + ksft_exit_skip("cgroup v2 isn't mounted\n"); + for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(tests); i++) { + switch (tests[i].fn(root)) { + case KSFT_PASS: + ksft_test_result_pass("%s\n", tests[i].name); + break; + case KSFT_SKIP: + ksft_test_result_skip("%s\n", tests[i].name); + break; + default: + ret = EXIT_FAILURE; + ksft_test_result_fail("%s\n", tests[i].name); + break; + } + } + + return ret; +} -- 2.17.2

5 years, 11 months

1
0
0 0

[PATCH v4 5/7] kselftests: cgroup: don't fail on cg_kill_all() error in cg_destroy()

by Roman Gushchin

If the cgroup destruction races with an exit() of a belonging process(es), cg_kill_all() may fail. It's not a good reason to make cg_destroy() fail and leave the cgroup in place, potentially causing next test runs to fail. Signed-off-by: Roman Gushchin <guro(a)fb.com> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah(a)kernel.org> Cc: Tejun Heo <tj(a)kernel.org> Cc: kernel-team(a)fb.com Cc: linux-kselftest(a)vger.kernel.org --- tools/testing/selftests/cgroup/cgroup_util.c | 4 +--- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 3 deletions(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/cgroup/cgroup_util.c b/tools/testing/selftests/cgroup/cgroup_util.c index 14c9fe284806..eba06f94433b 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/cgroup/cgroup_util.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/cgroup/cgroup_util.c @@ -227,9 +227,7 @@ int cg_destroy(const char *cgroup) retry: ret = rmdir(cgroup); if (ret && errno == EBUSY) { - ret = cg_killall(cgroup); - if (ret) - return ret; + cg_killall(cgroup); usleep(100); goto retry; } -- 2.17.2

5 years, 11 months

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[PATCH 1/1] selftests: watchdog: Add gettimeleft command line arg

by Jerry Hoemann

Add command line argument to call and display the results of ioctl WDIOC_GETTIMELEFT. Signed-off-by: Jerry Hoemann <jerry.hoemann(a)hpe.com> --- tools/testing/selftests/watchdog/watchdog-test.c | 13 ++++++++++++- 1 file changed, 12 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/watchdog/watchdog-test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/watchdog/watchdog-test.c index c6bd9a6..dac907a 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/watchdog/watchdog-test.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/watchdog/watchdog-test.c @@ -19,7 +19,7 @@ int fd; const char v = 'V'; -static const char sopts[] = "bdehp:t:Tn:N"; +static const char sopts[] = "bdehp:t:Tn:NL"; static const struct option lopts[] = { {"bootstatus", no_argument, NULL, 'b'}, {"disable", no_argument, NULL, 'd'}, @@ -30,6 +30,7 @@ {"gettimeout", no_argument, NULL, 'T'}, {"pretimeout", required_argument, NULL, 'n'}, {"getpretimeout", no_argument, NULL, 'N'}, + {"gettimeleft", no_argument, NULL, 'L'}, {NULL, no_argument, NULL, 0x0} }; @@ -77,6 +78,7 @@ static void usage(char *progname) printf(" -T, --gettimeout Get the timeout\n"); printf(" -n, --pretimeout=T Set the pretimeout to T seconds\n"); printf(" -N, --getpretimeout Get the pretimeout\n"); + printf(" -L, --gettimeleft Get the time left until timer experies\n"); printf("\n"); printf("Parameters are parsed left-to-right in real-time.\n"); printf("Example: %s -d -t 10 -p 5 -e\n", progname); @@ -180,6 +182,15 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[]) else printf("WDIOC_GETPRETIMEOUT error '%s'\n", strerror(errno)); break; + case 'L': + oneshot = 1; + ret = ioctl(fd, WDIOC_GETTIMELEFT, &flags); + if (!ret) + printf("WDIOC_GETTIMELEFT returns %u seconds.\n", flags); + else + printf("WDIOC_GETTIMELEFT error '%s'\n", strerror(errno)); + break; + default: usage(argv[0]); goto end; -- 1.8.3.1

5 years, 11 months

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[RFC v2 00/14] kunit: introduce KUnit, the Linux kernel unit testing framework

by Brendan Higgins

This patch set proposes KUnit, a lightweight unit testing and mocking framework for the Linux kernel. Unlike Autotest and kselftest, KUnit is a true unit testing framework; it does not require installing the kernel on a test machine or in a VM and does not require tests to be written in userspace running on a host kernel. Additionally, KUnit is fast: From invocation to completion KUnit can run several dozen tests in under a second. Currently, the entire KUnit test suite for KUnit runs in under a second from the initial invocation (build time excluded). KUnit is heavily inspired by JUnit, Python's unittest.mock, and Googletest/Googlemock for C++. KUnit provides facilities for defining unit test cases, grouping related test cases into test suites, providing common infrastructure for running tests, mocking, spying, and much more. ## What's so special about unit testing? A unit test is supposed to test a single unit of code in isolation, hence the name. There should be no dependencies outside the control of the test; this means no external dependencies, which makes tests orders of magnitudes faster. Likewise, since there are no external dependencies, there are no hoops to jump through to run the tests. Additionally, this makes unit tests deterministic: a failing unit test always indicates a problem. Finally, because unit tests necessarily have finer granularity, they are able to test all code paths easily solving the classic problem of difficulty in exercising error handling code. ## Is KUnit trying to replace other testing frameworks for the kernel? No. Most existing tests for the Linux kernel are end-to-end tests, which have their place. A well tested system has lots of unit tests, a reasonable number of integration tests, and some end-to-end tests. KUnit is just trying to address the unit test space which is currently not being addressed. ## More information on KUnit There is a bunch of documentation near the end of this patch set that describes how to use KUnit and best practices for writing unit tests. For convenience I am hosting the compiled docs here: https://google.github.io/kunit-docs/third_party/kernel/docs/ ## Changes Since Last Version - Updated patchset to apply cleanly on 4.19. - Stripped down patchset to focus on just the core features (I dropped mocking, spying, and the MMIO stuff for now; you can find these patches here: https://kunit-review.googlesource.com/c/linux/+/1132), as suggested by Rob. - Cleaned up some of the commit messages and tweaked commit order a bit based on suggestions. -- 2.19.1.568.g152ad8e336-goog

5 years, 11 months

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[bug report] kvm: selftests: introduce ucall

by Dan Carpenter

Hello Andrew Jones, The patch 14c47b7530e2: "kvm: selftests: introduce ucall" from Sep 18, 2018, leads to the following static checker warning: ./tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/ucall.c:61 ucall_init() warn: always true condition '(gpa >= 0) => (0-u64max >= 0)' ./tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/ucall.c 28 void ucall_init(struct kvm_vm *vm, ucall_type_t type, void *arg) 29 { 30 ucall_type = type; 31 sync_global_to_guest(vm, ucall_type); 32 33 if (type == UCALL_PIO) 34 return; 35 36 if (type == UCALL_MMIO) { 37 vm_paddr_t gpa, start, end, step; vm_paddr_t is a u64. 38 bool ret; 39 40 if (arg) { 41 gpa = (vm_paddr_t)arg; 42 ret = ucall_mmio_init(vm, gpa); 43 TEST_ASSERT(ret, "Can't set ucall mmio address to %lx", gpa); 44 return; 45 } 46 47 /* 48 * Find an address within the allowed virtual address space, 49 * that does _not_ have a KVM memory region associated with it. 50 * Identity mapping an address like this allows the guest to 51 * access it, but as KVM doesn't know what to do with it, it 52 * will assume it's something userspace handles and exit with 53 * KVM_EXIT_MMIO. Well, at least that's how it works for AArch64. 54 * Here we start with a guess that the addresses around two 55 * thirds of the VA space are unmapped and then work both down 56 * and up from there in 1/6 VA space sized steps. 57 */ 58 start = 1ul << (vm->va_bits * 2 / 3); 59 end = 1ul << vm->va_bits; 60 step = 1ul << (vm->va_bits / 6); 61 for (gpa = start; gpa >= 0; gpa -= step) { ^^^^^^^^ So this doesn't work. 62 if (ucall_mmio_init(vm, gpa & ~(vm->page_size - 1))) 63 return; 64 } 65 for (gpa = start + step; gpa < end; gpa += step) { 66 if (ucall_mmio_init(vm, gpa & ~(vm->page_size - 1))) 67 return; 68 } 69 TEST_ASSERT(false, "Can't find a ucall mmio address"); 70 } 71 } regards, dan carpenter

5 years, 11 months

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[PATCH] selftests/bpf: add config fragment CONFIG_NF_NAT_IPV6

by Naresh Kamboju

CONFIG_NF_NAT_IPV6=y is required for bpf test_sockmap test case Fixes, ip6tables v1.6.1: can't initialize ip6tables table `nat': Table does not exist Signed-off-by: Naresh Kamboju <naresh.kamboju(a)linaro.org> --- tools/testing/selftests/bpf/config | 1 + 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/config b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/config index 37f947ec44ed..d7076cf04a9d 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/config +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/config @@ -23,3 +23,4 @@ CONFIG_LWTUNNEL=y CONFIG_BPF_STREAM_PARSER=y CONFIG_XDP_SOCKETS=y CONFIG_FTRACE_SYSCALLS=y +CONFIG_NF_NAT_IPV6=y -- 2.17.1

5 years, 11 months

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[PATCH AUTOSEL 4.19 36/68] tc-testing: tdc.py: Guard against lack of returncode in executed command

by Sasha Levin

From: "Brenda J. Butler" <bjb(a)mojatatu.com> [ Upstream commit c6cecf4ae44e4ce9158ef8806358142c3512cd33 ] Add some defensive coding in case one of the subprocesses created by tdc returns nothing. If no object is returned from exec_cmd, then tdc will halt with an unhandled exception. Signed-off-by: Brenda J. Butler <bjb(a)mojatatu.com> Signed-off-by: Lucas Bates <lucasb(a)mojatatu.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem(a)davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal(a)kernel.org> --- tools/testing/selftests/tc-testing/tdc.py | 14 +++++++++++--- 1 file changed, 11 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/tc-testing/tdc.py b/tools/testing/selftests/tc-testing/tdc.py index 9b3f414ff1e9..7607ba3e3cbe 100755 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/tc-testing/tdc.py +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/tc-testing/tdc.py @@ -169,6 +169,8 @@ def prepare_env(args, pm, stage, prefix, cmdlist, output = None): file=sys.stderr) print("\n{} *** Error message: \"{}\"".format(prefix, foutput), file=sys.stderr) + print("returncode {}; expected {}".format(proc.returncode, + exit_codes)) print("\n{} *** Aborting test run.".format(prefix), file=sys.stderr) print("\n\n{} *** stdout ***".format(proc.stdout), file=sys.stderr) print("\n\n{} *** stderr ***".format(proc.stderr), file=sys.stderr) @@ -195,12 +197,18 @@ def run_one_test(pm, args, index, tidx): print('-----> execute stage') pm.call_pre_execute() (p, procout) = exec_cmd(args, pm, 'execute', tidx["cmdUnderTest"]) - exit_code = p.returncode + if p: + exit_code = p.returncode + else: + exit_code = None + pm.call_post_execute() - if (exit_code != int(tidx["expExitCode"])): + if (exit_code is None or exit_code != int(tidx["expExitCode"])): result = False - print("exit:", exit_code, int(tidx["expExitCode"])) + print("exit: {!r}".format(exit_code)) + print("exit: {}".format(int(tidx["expExitCode"]))) + #print("exit: {!r} {}".format(exit_code, int(tidx["expExitCode"]))) print(procout) else: if args.verbose > 0: -- 2.17.1

5 years, 11 months

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[PATCH AUTOSEL 4.19 35/68] tc-testing: tdc.py: ignore errors when decoding stdout/stderr

by Sasha Levin

From: Lucas Bates <lucasb(a)mojatatu.com> [ Upstream commit 5aaf6428526bcad98d6f51f2f679c919bb75d7e9 ] Prevent exceptions from being raised while decoding output from an executed command. There is no impact on tdc's execution and the verify command phase would fail the pattern match. Signed-off-by: Lucas Bates <lucasb(a)mojatatu.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem(a)davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal(a)kernel.org> --- tools/testing/selftests/tc-testing/tdc.py | 4 ++-- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/tc-testing/tdc.py b/tools/testing/selftests/tc-testing/tdc.py index 87a04a8a5945..9b3f414ff1e9 100755 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/tc-testing/tdc.py +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/tc-testing/tdc.py @@ -134,9 +134,9 @@ def exec_cmd(args, pm, stage, command): (rawout, serr) = proc.communicate() if proc.returncode != 0 and len(serr) > 0: - foutput = serr.decode("utf-8") + foutput = serr.decode("utf-8", errors="ignore") else: - foutput = rawout.decode("utf-8") + foutput = rawout.decode("utf-8", errors="ignore") proc.stdout.close() proc.stderr.close() -- 2.17.1

5 years, 11 months

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[PATCH] selftests/bpf: add config fragment CONFIG_FTRACE_SYSCALLS

by Naresh Kamboju

CONFIG_FTRACE_SYSCALLS=y is required for get_cgroup_id_user test case this test reads a file from debug trace path /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/events/syscalls/sys_enter_nanosleep/id Signed-off-by: Naresh Kamboju <naresh.kamboju(a)linaro.org> --- tools/testing/selftests/bpf/config | 1 + 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/config b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/config index 7f90d3645af8..37f947ec44ed 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/config +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/config @@ -22,3 +22,4 @@ CONFIG_NET_CLS_FLOWER=m CONFIG_LWTUNNEL=y CONFIG_BPF_STREAM_PARSER=y CONFIG_XDP_SOCKETS=y +CONFIG_FTRACE_SYSCALLS=y -- 2.17.1

5 years, 11 months

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