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[PATCH v10 00/14] riscv: Add support for xtheadvector

by Charlie Jenkins

xtheadvector is a custom extension that is based upon riscv vector version 0.7.1 [1]. All of the vector routines have been modified to support this alternative vector version based upon whether xtheadvector was determined to be supported at boot. vlenb is not supported on the existing xtheadvector hardware, so a devicetree property thead,vlenb is added to provide the vlenb to Linux. There is a new hwprobe key RISCV_HWPROBE_KEY_VENDOR_EXT_THEAD_0 that is used to request which thead vendor extensions are supported on the current platform. This allows future vendors to allocate hwprobe keys for their vendor. Support for xtheadvector is also added to the vector kselftests. Signed-off-by: Charlie Jenkins <charlie(a)rivosinc.com> [1] https://github.com/T-head-Semi/thead-extension-spec/blob/95358cb2cca9489361… --- This series is a continuation of a different series that was fragmented into two other series in an attempt to get part of it merged in the 6.10 merge window. The split-off series did not get merged due to a NAK on the series that added the generic riscv,vlenb devicetree entry. This series has converted riscv,vlenb to thead,vlenb to remedy this issue. The original series is titled "riscv: Support vendor extensions and xtheadvector" [3]. The series titled "riscv: Extend cpufeature.c to detect vendor extensions" is still under development and this series is based on that series! [4] I have tested this with an Allwinner Nezha board. I used SkiffOS [1] to manage building the image, but upgraded the U-Boot version to Samuel Holland's more up-to-date version [2] and changed out the device tree used by U-Boot with the device trees that are present in upstream linux and this series. Thank you Samuel for all of the work you did to make this task possible. [1] https://github.com/skiffos/SkiffOS/tree/master/configs/allwinner/nezha [2] https://github.com/smaeul/u-boot/commit/2e89b706f5c956a70c989cd31665f1429e9… [3] https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240503-dev-charlie-support_thead_vector_6_9-v… [4] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20240719-support_vendor_extensions-v3-4-0af758… --- Changes in v10: - In DT probing disable vector with new function to clear vendor extension bits for xtheadvector - Add ghostwrite mitigations for c9xx CPUs. This disables xtheadvector unless mitigations=off is set as a kernel boot arg - Link to v9: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240806-xtheadvector-v9-0-62a56d2da5d0@rivosinc.… Changes in v9: - Rebase onto palmer's for-next - Fix sparse error in arch/riscv/kernel/vendor_extensions/thead.c - Fix maybe-uninitialized warning in arch/riscv/include/asm/vendor_extensions/vendor_hwprobe.h - Wrap some long lines - Link to v8: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240724-xtheadvector-v8-0-cf043168e137@rivosinc.… Changes in v8: - Rebase onto palmer's for-next - Link to v7: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240724-xtheadvector-v7-0-b741910ada3e@rivosinc.… Changes in v7: - Add defs for has_xtheadvector_no_alternatives() and has_xtheadvector() when vector disabled. (Palmer) - Link to v6: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240722-xtheadvector-v6-0-c9af0130fa00@rivosinc.… Changes in v6: - Fix return type of is_vector_supported()/is_xthead_supported() to be bool - Link to v5: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240719-xtheadvector-v5-0-4b485fc7d55f@rivosinc.… Changes in v5: - Rebase on for-next - Link to v4: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240702-xtheadvector-v4-0-2bad6820db11@rivosinc.… Changes in v4: - Replace inline asm with C (Samuel) - Rename VCSRs to CSRs (Samuel) - Replace .insn directives with .4byte directives - Link to v3: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240619-xtheadvector-v3-0-bff39eb9668e@rivosinc.… Changes in v3: - Add back Heiko's signed-off-by (Conor) - Mark RISCV_HWPROBE_KEY_VENDOR_EXT_THEAD_0 as a bitmask - Link to v2: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240610-xtheadvector-v2-0-97a48613ad64@rivosinc.… Changes in v2: - Removed extraneous references to "riscv,vlenb" (Jess) - Moved declaration of "thead,vlenb" into cpus.yaml and added restriction that it's only applicable to thead cores (Conor) - Check CONFIG_RISCV_ISA_XTHEADVECTOR instead of CONFIG_RISCV_ISA_V for thead,vlenb (Jess) - Fix naming of hwprobe variables (Evan) - Link to v1: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240609-xtheadvector-v1-0-3fe591d7f109@rivosinc.… --- Charlie Jenkins (13): dt-bindings: riscv: Add xtheadvector ISA extension description dt-bindings: cpus: add a thead vlen register length property riscv: dts: allwinner: Add xtheadvector to the D1/D1s devicetree riscv: Add thead and xtheadvector as a vendor extension riscv: vector: Use vlenb from DT for thead riscv: csr: Add CSR encodings for CSR_VXRM/CSR_VXSAT riscv: Add xtheadvector instruction definitions riscv: vector: Support xtheadvector save/restore riscv: hwprobe: Add thead vendor extension probing riscv: hwprobe: Document thead vendor extensions and xtheadvector extension selftests: riscv: Fix vector tests selftests: riscv: Support xtheadvector in vector tests riscv: Add ghostwrite vulnerability Heiko Stuebner (1): RISC-V: define the elements of the VCSR vector CSR Documentation/arch/riscv/hwprobe.rst | 10 + Documentation/devicetree/bindings/riscv/cpus.yaml | 19 ++ .../devicetree/bindings/riscv/extensions.yaml | 10 + arch/riscv/Kconfig.errata | 11 + arch/riscv/Kconfig.vendor | 26 ++ arch/riscv/boot/dts/allwinner/sun20i-d1s.dtsi | 3 +- arch/riscv/errata/thead/errata.c | 28 ++ arch/riscv/include/asm/bugs.h | 22 ++ arch/riscv/include/asm/cpufeature.h | 2 + arch/riscv/include/asm/csr.h | 15 + arch/riscv/include/asm/errata_list.h | 3 +- arch/riscv/include/asm/hwprobe.h | 3 +- arch/riscv/include/asm/switch_to.h | 2 +- arch/riscv/include/asm/vector.h | 225 +++++++++++---- arch/riscv/include/asm/vendor_extensions/thead.h | 48 ++++ .../include/asm/vendor_extensions/thead_hwprobe.h | 19 ++ .../include/asm/vendor_extensions/vendor_hwprobe.h | 37 +++ arch/riscv/include/uapi/asm/hwprobe.h | 3 +- arch/riscv/include/uapi/asm/vendor/thead.h | 3 + arch/riscv/kernel/Makefile | 2 + arch/riscv/kernel/bugs.c | 55 ++++ arch/riscv/kernel/cpufeature.c | 58 +++- arch/riscv/kernel/kernel_mode_vector.c | 8 +- arch/riscv/kernel/process.c | 4 +- arch/riscv/kernel/signal.c | 6 +- arch/riscv/kernel/sys_hwprobe.c | 5 + arch/riscv/kernel/vector.c | 24 +- arch/riscv/kernel/vendor_extensions.c | 10 + arch/riscv/kernel/vendor_extensions/Makefile | 2 + arch/riscv/kernel/vendor_extensions/thead.c | 29 ++ .../riscv/kernel/vendor_extensions/thead_hwprobe.c | 19 ++ drivers/base/cpu.c | 3 + include/linux/cpu.h | 1 + tools/testing/selftests/riscv/vector/.gitignore | 3 +- tools/testing/selftests/riscv/vector/Makefile | 17 +- .../selftests/riscv/vector/v_exec_initval_nolibc.c | 94 +++++++ tools/testing/selftests/riscv/vector/v_helpers.c | 68 +++++ tools/testing/selftests/riscv/vector/v_helpers.h | 8 + tools/testing/selftests/riscv/vector/v_initval.c | 22 ++ .../selftests/riscv/vector/v_initval_nolibc.c | 68 ----- .../selftests/riscv/vector/vstate_exec_nolibc.c | 20 +- .../testing/selftests/riscv/vector/vstate_prctl.c | 305 +++++++++++++-------- 42 files changed, 1048 insertions(+), 272 deletions(-) --- base-commit: 0e3f3649d44bf1b388a7613ade14c29cbdedf075 change-id: 20240530-xtheadvector-833d3d17b423 -- - Charlie

5 months, 2 weeks

9
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[PATCH bpf-next 00/10] selftests/bpf: Migrate test_xdp_redirect_multi.sh to test_progs

by Bastien Curutchet (eBPF Foundation)

Hi all, This patch series continues the work to migrate the *.sh tests into prog_tests framework. test_xdp_redirect_multi.sh tests the XDP redirections done through bpf_redirect_map(). This is already partly covered by test_xdp_veth.c that already tests map redirections at XDP level. What isn't covered yet by test_xdp_veth is the use of the broadcast flags (BPF_F_BROADCAST or BPF_F_EXCLUDE_INGRESS) and XDP egress programs. Hence, this patch series add test cases to test_xdp_veth.c to get rid of the test_xdp_redirect_multi.sh: - PATCH 1 to 5 rework test_xdp_veth to make it more generic and allow to configure different test cases - PATCH 6 adds test cases for 'classic' bpf_redirect_map() - PATCH 7 & 8 covers the broadcast flags - PATCH 9 covers the XDP egress programs - PATCH 10 removes test_xdp_redirect_multi.sh Signed-off-by: Bastien Curutchet (eBPF Foundation) <bastien.curutchet(a)bootlin.com> --- Bastien Curutchet (eBPF Foundation) (10): selftests/bpf: test_xdp_veth: Split network configuration selftests/bpf: Remove unused argument selftests/bpf: test_xdp_veth: Rename config[] selftests/bpf: test_xdp_veth: Add prog_config[] table selftests/bpf: test_xdp_veth: Add XDP flags to prog_configuration selftests/bpf: test_xdp_veth: Add new test cases for XDP flags selftests/bpf: Optionally select broadcasting flags selftests/bpf: test_xdp_veth: Add XDP broadcast redirection tests selftests/bpf: test_xdp_veth: Add XDP program on egress test selftests/bpf: Remove test_xdp_redirect_multi.sh tools/testing/selftests/bpf/Makefile | 2 - .../selftests/bpf/prog_tests/test_xdp_veth.c | 534 +++++++++++++++++---- .../testing/selftests/bpf/progs/xdp_redirect_map.c | 89 ++++ .../selftests/bpf/progs/xdp_redirect_multi_kern.c | 41 +- .../selftests/bpf/test_xdp_redirect_multi.sh | 214 --------- tools/testing/selftests/bpf/xdp_redirect_multi.c | 226 --------- 6 files changed, 553 insertions(+), 553 deletions(-) --- base-commit: 075d2f15ddfc67f27601c8f861dd5d3b189af401 change-id: 20250103-redirect-multi-245d6eafb5d1 Best regards, -- Bastien Curutchet (eBPF Foundation) <bastien.curutchet(a)bootlin.com>

5 months, 2 weeks

1
10
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[PATCH net] Bonding: Fix support for gso_partial_features

by Hangbin Liu

The fixed commit adds NETIF_F_GSO_ESP bit for bonding gso_partial_features. However, if we don't set the dev NETIF_F_GSO_PARTIAL bit, the later netdev_change_features() -> netdev_fix_features() will remove the NETIF_F_GSO_ESP bit from the dev features. This causes ethtool to show that the bond does not support tx-esp-segmentation. For example # ethtool -k bond0 | grep esp tx-esp-segmentation: off [requested on] esp-hw-offload: on esp-tx-csum-hw-offload: on Add the NETIF_F_GSO_PARTIAL bit to bond dev features when set gso_partial_features to fix this issue. Fixes: 4861333b4217 ("bonding: add ESP offload features when slaves support") Reported-by: Liang Li <liali(a)redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Hangbin Liu <liuhangbin(a)gmail.com> --- drivers/net/bonding/bond_main.c | 6 ++++-- 1 file changed, 4 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/net/bonding/bond_main.c b/drivers/net/bonding/bond_main.c index 7b78c2bada81..e1c054416d5e 100644 --- a/drivers/net/bonding/bond_main.c +++ b/drivers/net/bonding/bond_main.c @@ -1598,10 +1598,12 @@ static void bond_compute_features(struct bonding *bond) } bond_dev->hard_header_len = max_hard_header_len; - if (gso_partial_features & NETIF_F_GSO_ESP) + if (gso_partial_features & NETIF_F_GSO_ESP) { bond_dev->gso_partial_features |= NETIF_F_GSO_ESP; - else + bond_dev->features |= NETIF_F_GSO_PARTIAL; + } else { bond_dev->gso_partial_features &= ~NETIF_F_GSO_ESP; + } done: bond_dev->vlan_features = vlan_features; -- 2.39.5 (Apple Git-154)

5 months, 2 weeks

1
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[PATCH net-next, v6 1/2] netlink: support dumping IPv4 multicast addresses

by Yuyang Huang

Extended RTM_GETMULTICAST to support dumping joined IPv4 multicast addresses, in addition to the existing IPv6 functionality. This allows userspace applications to retrieve both IPv4 and IPv6 multicast addresses through similar netlink command and then monitor future changes by registering to RTNLGRP_IPV4_MCADDR and RTNLGRP_IPV6_MCADDR. Cc: Maciej Żenczykowski <maze(a)google.com> Cc: Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo(a)google.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet(a)google.com> Signed-off-by: Yuyang Huang <yuyanghuang(a)google.com> --- Changelog since v5: - Move the test case to a separate patch. - Refactor the code to remove the dependency on `enum addr_type_t type`. - Return error if `fillargs->event` is not set properly. - Return -EINVAL in an unreachable code path. Changelog since v4: - Fixes a bug where fillargs->event was not initialized in the code path for dumping ifaddr. - Fixes a bug where reply messages contain the wrong sequence number. - Minor style fixes. - Adds a ynl selftest. Changelog since v3: - Refactor in_dev_dump_addr() to break down the logic into two separate functions to simplify the logic. Changelog since v2: - Fix checkpatch.pl warnings. - Remove one redundant EXPORT_SYMBOL(). Changelog since v1: - Minor style fixes. - Use for_each_pmc_rcu() instead of for_each_pmc_rtnl(). include/linux/igmp.h | 12 +++++++ net/ipv4/devinet.c | 76 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-------- net/ipv4/igmp.c | 13 +++++--- 3 files changed, 83 insertions(+), 18 deletions(-) diff --git a/include/linux/igmp.h b/include/linux/igmp.h index 073b30a9b850..47c3ab54d79e 100644 --- a/include/linux/igmp.h +++ b/include/linux/igmp.h @@ -92,6 +92,15 @@ struct ip_mc_list { struct rcu_head rcu; }; +struct inet_fill_args { + u32 portid; + u32 seq; + int event; + unsigned int flags; + int netnsid; + int ifindex; +}; + /* V3 exponential field decoding */ #define IGMPV3_MASK(value, nb) ((nb)>=32 ? (value) : ((1<<(nb))-1) & (value)) #define IGMPV3_EXP(thresh, nbmant, nbexp, value) \ @@ -142,4 +151,7 @@ extern void __ip_mc_inc_group(struct in_device *in_dev, __be32 addr, extern void ip_mc_inc_group(struct in_device *in_dev, __be32 addr); int ip_mc_check_igmp(struct sk_buff *skb); +int inet_fill_ifmcaddr(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev, + const struct ip_mc_list *im, + struct inet_fill_args *args); #endif diff --git a/net/ipv4/devinet.c b/net/ipv4/devinet.c index c8b3cf5fba4c..5b561cdab31e 100644 --- a/net/ipv4/devinet.c +++ b/net/ipv4/devinet.c @@ -107,15 +107,6 @@ static const struct nla_policy ifa_ipv4_policy[IFA_MAX+1] = { [IFA_PROTO] = { .type = NLA_U8 }, }; -struct inet_fill_args { - u32 portid; - u32 seq; - int event; - unsigned int flags; - int netnsid; - int ifindex; -}; - #define IN4_ADDR_HSIZE_SHIFT 8 #define IN4_ADDR_HSIZE (1U << IN4_ADDR_HSIZE_SHIFT) @@ -1846,9 +1837,38 @@ static int inet_valid_dump_ifaddr_req(const struct nlmsghdr *nlh, return 0; } -static int in_dev_dump_addr(struct in_device *in_dev, struct sk_buff *skb, - struct netlink_callback *cb, int *s_ip_idx, - struct inet_fill_args *fillargs) +static int in_dev_dump_ifmcaddr(struct in_device *in_dev, struct sk_buff *skb, + struct netlink_callback *cb, int *s_ip_idx, + struct inet_fill_args *fillargs) +{ + struct ip_mc_list *im; + int ip_idx = 0; + int err; + + for (im = rcu_dereference(in_dev->mc_list); + im; + im = rcu_dereference(im->next_rcu)) { + if (ip_idx < *s_ip_idx) { + ip_idx++; + continue; + } + err = inet_fill_ifmcaddr(skb, in_dev->dev, im, fillargs); + if (err < 0) + goto done; + + nl_dump_check_consistent(cb, nlmsg_hdr(skb)); + ip_idx++; + } + err = 0; + ip_idx = 0; +done: + *s_ip_idx = ip_idx; + return err; +} + +static int in_dev_dump_ifaddr(struct in_device *in_dev, struct sk_buff *skb, + struct netlink_callback *cb, int *s_ip_idx, + struct inet_fill_args *fillargs) { struct in_ifaddr *ifa; int ip_idx = 0; @@ -1874,6 +1894,21 @@ static int in_dev_dump_addr(struct in_device *in_dev, struct sk_buff *skb, return err; } +static int in_dev_dump_addr(struct in_device *in_dev, struct sk_buff *skb, + struct netlink_callback *cb, int *s_ip_idx, + struct inet_fill_args *fillargs) +{ + switch (fillargs->event) { + case RTM_NEWADDR: + return in_dev_dump_ifaddr(in_dev, skb, cb, s_ip_idx, fillargs); + case RTM_GETMULTICAST: + return in_dev_dump_ifmcaddr(in_dev, skb, cb, s_ip_idx, + fillargs); + default: + return -EINVAL; + } +} + /* Combine dev_addr_genid and dev_base_seq to detect changes. */ static u32 inet_base_seq(const struct net *net) @@ -1889,13 +1924,14 @@ static u32 inet_base_seq(const struct net *net) return res; } -static int inet_dump_ifaddr(struct sk_buff *skb, struct netlink_callback *cb) +static int inet_dump_addr(struct sk_buff *skb, struct netlink_callback *cb, + int event) { const struct nlmsghdr *nlh = cb->nlh; struct inet_fill_args fillargs = { .portid = NETLINK_CB(cb->skb).portid, .seq = nlh->nlmsg_seq, - .event = RTM_NEWADDR, + .event = event, .flags = NLM_F_MULTI, .netnsid = -1, }; @@ -1949,6 +1985,16 @@ static int inet_dump_ifaddr(struct sk_buff *skb, struct netlink_callback *cb) return err; } +static int inet_dump_ifaddr(struct sk_buff *skb, struct netlink_callback *cb) +{ + return inet_dump_addr(skb, cb, RTM_NEWADDR); +} + +static int inet_dump_ifmcaddr(struct sk_buff *skb, struct netlink_callback *cb) +{ + return inet_dump_addr(skb, cb, RTM_GETMULTICAST); +} + static void rtmsg_ifa(int event, struct in_ifaddr *ifa, struct nlmsghdr *nlh, u32 portid) { @@ -2845,6 +2891,8 @@ static const struct rtnl_msg_handler devinet_rtnl_msg_handlers[] __initconst = { {.protocol = PF_INET, .msgtype = RTM_GETNETCONF, .doit = inet_netconf_get_devconf, .dumpit = inet_netconf_dump_devconf, .flags = RTNL_FLAG_DOIT_UNLOCKED | RTNL_FLAG_DUMP_UNLOCKED}, + {.owner = THIS_MODULE, .protocol = PF_INET, .msgtype = RTM_GETMULTICAST, + .dumpit = inet_dump_ifmcaddr, .flags = RTNL_FLAG_DUMP_UNLOCKED}, }; void __init devinet_init(void) diff --git a/net/ipv4/igmp.c b/net/ipv4/igmp.c index 3da126cea884..756db3ca3e34 100644 --- a/net/ipv4/igmp.c +++ b/net/ipv4/igmp.c @@ -1432,14 +1432,16 @@ static void ip_mc_hash_remove(struct in_device *in_dev, *mc_hash = im->next_hash; } -static int inet_fill_ifmcaddr(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev, - const struct ip_mc_list *im, int event) +int inet_fill_ifmcaddr(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev, + const struct ip_mc_list *im, + struct inet_fill_args *args) { struct ifa_cacheinfo ci; struct ifaddrmsg *ifm; struct nlmsghdr *nlh; - nlh = nlmsg_put(skb, 0, 0, event, sizeof(struct ifaddrmsg), 0); + nlh = nlmsg_put(skb, args->portid, args->seq, args->event, + sizeof(struct ifaddrmsg), args->flags); if (!nlh) return -EMSGSIZE; @@ -1468,6 +1470,9 @@ static int inet_fill_ifmcaddr(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev, static void inet_ifmcaddr_notify(struct net_device *dev, const struct ip_mc_list *im, int event) { + struct inet_fill_args fillargs = { + .event = event, + }; struct net *net = dev_net(dev); struct sk_buff *skb; int err = -ENOMEM; @@ -1479,7 +1484,7 @@ static void inet_ifmcaddr_notify(struct net_device *dev, if (!skb) goto error; - err = inet_fill_ifmcaddr(skb, dev, im, event); + err = inet_fill_ifmcaddr(skb, dev, im, &fillargs); if (err < 0) { WARN_ON_ONCE(err == -EMSGSIZE); nlmsg_free(skb); -- 2.48.0.rc2.279.g1de40edade-goog

5 months, 2 weeks

2
4
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[PATCH] selftests/.gitignore include missing log file

by Khaled Elnaggar

Add tpm2/AsyncTest.log to .gitignore Signed-off-by: Khaled Elnaggar <eng.khaled.elnaggar(a)gmail.com> --- Hello After running kselftests, AsyncTest.log file showed when running git status. I just added it. --- tools/testing/selftests/.gitignore | 1 + 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/.gitignore b/tools/testing/selftests/.gitignore index cb24124ac5b9..87d532c08a3e 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/.gitignore +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/.gitignore @@ -4,6 +4,7 @@ gpiogpio-hammer gpioinclude/ gpiolsgpio kselftest_install/ +tpm2/AsyncTest.log tpm2/SpaceTest.log # Python bytecode and cache -- 2.45.2

5 months, 2 weeks

2
1
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[PATCH] selftests/mm/cow : Fix memory leak in child_vmsplice_memcmp_fn()

by liuye

Release memory before exception branch returns to prevent memory leaks. Signed-off-by: liuye <liuye(a)kylinos.cn> --- tools/testing/selftests/mm/cow.c | 21 ++++++++++++++++----- 1 file changed, 16 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/cow.c b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/cow.c index 1238e1c5aae1..959327ba6258 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/cow.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/cow.c @@ -167,19 +167,30 @@ static int child_vmsplice_memcmp_fn(char *mem, size_t size, /* Backup the original content. */ memcpy(old, mem, size); - if (pipe(fds) < 0) + if (pipe(fds) < 0) { + free(old); + free(new); return -errno; - + } /* Trigger a read-only pin. */ transferred = vmsplice(fds[1], &iov, 1, 0); - if (transferred < 0) + if (transferred < 0) { + free(old); + free(new); return -errno; - if (transferred == 0) + } + if (transferred == 0) { + free(old); + free(new); return -EINVAL; + } /* Unmap it from our page tables. */ - if (munmap(mem, size) < 0) + if (munmap(mem, size) < 0) { + free(old); + free(new); return -errno; + } /* Wait until the parent modified it. */ write(comm_pipes->child_ready[1], "0", 1); -- 2.25.1

5 months, 2 weeks

2
3
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[PATCH net V3] selftests/net/ipsec: Fix Null pointer dereference in rtattr_pack()

by Liu Ye

From: Liu Ye <liuye(a)kylinos.cn> Address Null pointer dereference in rtattr_pack. Flagged by cppcheck as: tools/testing/selftests/net/ipsec.c:230:25: warning: Possible null pointer dereference: payload [nullPointer] memcpy(RTA_DATA(attr), payload, size); ^ tools/testing/selftests/net/ipsec.c:1618:54: note: Calling function 'rtattr_pack', 4th argument 'NULL' value is 0 if (rtattr_pack(&req.nh, sizeof(req), XFRMA_IF_ID, NULL, 0)) { ^ tools/testing/selftests/net/ipsec.c:230:25: note: Null pointer dereference memcpy(RTA_DATA(attr), payload, size); ^ Fixes: 70bfdf62e93a ("selftests/net/ipsec: Add test for xfrm_spdattr_type_t") Signed-off-by: Liu Ye <liuye(a)kylinos.cn> --- V3: Remove the redundant from. Sign-off after fixes. V2: Modify description. Add code checking tools. Separating family and given name in Signed-off-by line. Modify code format. Add fixes. --- --- tools/testing/selftests/net/ipsec.c | 3 ++- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/net/ipsec.c b/tools/testing/selftests/net/ipsec.c index be4a30a0d02a..9b44a091802c 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/net/ipsec.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/net/ipsec.c @@ -227,7 +227,8 @@ static int rtattr_pack(struct nlmsghdr *nh, size_t req_sz, attr->rta_len = RTA_LENGTH(size); attr->rta_type = rta_type; - memcpy(RTA_DATA(attr), payload, size); + if (payload) + memcpy(RTA_DATA(attr), payload, size); return 0; } -- 2.25.1

5 months, 2 weeks

2
1
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[PATCH RFC v3 00/10] extensible syscalls: CHECK_FIELDS to allow for easier feature detection

by Aleksa Sarai

This is something that I've been thinking about for a while. We had a discussion at LPC 2020 about this[1] but the proposals suggested there never materialised. In short, it is quite difficult for userspace to detect the feature capability of syscalls at runtime. This is something a lot of programs want to do, but they are forced to create elaborate scenarios to try to figure out if a feature is supported without causing damage to the system. For the vast majority of cases, each individual feature also needs to be tested individually (because syscall results are all-or-nothing), so testing even a single syscall's feature set can easily inflate the startup time of programs. This patchset implements the fairly minimal design I proposed in this talk[2] and in some old LKML threads (though I can't find the exact references ATM). The general flow looks like: 1. Userspace will indicate to the kernel that a syscall should a be no-op by setting the top bit of the extensible struct size argument. We will almost certainly never support exabyte sized structs, so the top bits are free for us to use as makeshift flag bits. This is preferable to using the per-syscall flag field inside the structure because seccomp can easily detect the bit in the flag and allow the probe or forcefully return -EEXTSYS_NOOP. 2. The kernel will then fill the provided structure with every valid bit pattern that the current kernel understands. For flags or other bitflag-like fields, this is the set of valid flags or bits. For pointer fields or fields that take an arbitrary value, the field has every bit set (0xFF... to fill the field) to indicate that any value is valid in the field. 3. The syscall then returns -EEXTSYS_NOOP which is an errno that will only ever be used for this purpose (so userspace can be sure that the request succeeded). On older kernels, the syscall will return a different error (usually -E2BIG or -EFAULT) and userspace can do their old-fashioned checks. 4. Userspace can then check which flags and fields are supported by looking at the fields in the returned structure. Flags are checked by doing an AND with the flags field, and field support can checked by comparing to 0. In principle you could just AND the entire structure if you wanted to do this check generically without caring about the structure contents (this is what libraries might consider doing). Userspace can even find out the internal kernel structure size by passing a PAGE_SIZE buffer and seeing how many bytes are non-zero. As with copy_struct_from_user(), this is designed to be forward- and backwards- compatible. This allows programas to get a one-shot understanding of what features a syscall supports without having to do any elaborate setups or tricks to detect support for destructive features. Flags can simply be ANDed to check if they are in the supported set, and fields can just be checked to see if they are non-zero. This patchset is IMHO the simplest way we can add the ability to introspect the feature set of extensible struct (copy_struct_from_user) syscalls. It doesn't preclude the chance of a more generic mechanism being added later. The intended way of using this interface to get feature information looks something like the following (imagine that openat2 has gained a new field and a new flag in the future): static bool openat2_no_automount_supported; static bool openat2_cwd_fd_supported; int check_openat2_support(void) { int err; struct open_how how = {}; err = openat2(AT_FDCWD, ".", &how, CHECK_FIELDS | sizeof(how)); assert(err < 0); switch (errno) { case EFAULT: case E2BIG: /* Old kernel... */ check_support_the_old_way(); break; case EEXTSYS_NOOP: openat2_no_automount_supported = (how.flags & RESOLVE_NO_AUTOMOUNT); openat2_cwd_fd_supported = (how.cwd_fd != 0); break; } } This series adds CHECK_FIELDS support for the following extensible struct syscalls, as they are quite likely to grow flags in the near future: * openat2 * clone3 * mount_setattr [1]: https://lwn.net/Articles/830666/ [2]: https://youtu.be/ggD-eb3yPVs Signed-off-by: Aleksa Sarai <cyphar(a)cyphar.com> --- Changes in v3: - Fix copy_struct_to_user() return values in case of clear_user() failure. - v2: <https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240906-extensible-structs-check_fields-v2-0-0f4…> Changes in v2: - Add CHECK_FIELDS support to mount_setattr(2). - Fix build failure on architectures with custom errno values. - Rework selftests to use the tools/ uAPI headers rather than custom defining EEXTSYS_NOOP. - Make sure we return -EINVAL and -E2BIG for invalid sizes even if CHECK_FIELDS is set, and add some tests for that. - v1: <https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240902-extensible-structs-check_fields-v1-0-545…> --- Aleksa Sarai (10): uaccess: add copy_struct_to_user helper sched_getattr: port to copy_struct_to_user openat2: explicitly return -E2BIG for (usize > PAGE_SIZE) openat2: add CHECK_FIELDS flag to usize argument selftests: openat2: add 0xFF poisoned data after misaligned struct selftests: openat2: add CHECK_FIELDS selftests clone3: add CHECK_FIELDS flag to usize argument selftests: clone3: add CHECK_FIELDS selftests mount_setattr: add CHECK_FIELDS flag to usize argument selftests: mount_setattr: add CHECK_FIELDS selftest arch/alpha/include/uapi/asm/errno.h | 3 + arch/mips/include/uapi/asm/errno.h | 3 + arch/parisc/include/uapi/asm/errno.h | 3 + arch/sparc/include/uapi/asm/errno.h | 3 + fs/namespace.c | 17 ++ fs/open.c | 18 ++ include/linux/uaccess.h | 97 ++++++++ include/uapi/asm-generic/errno.h | 3 + include/uapi/linux/openat2.h | 2 + kernel/fork.c | 30 ++- kernel/sched/syscalls.c | 42 +--- tools/arch/alpha/include/uapi/asm/errno.h | 3 + tools/arch/mips/include/uapi/asm/errno.h | 3 + tools/arch/parisc/include/uapi/asm/errno.h | 3 + tools/arch/sparc/include/uapi/asm/errno.h | 3 + tools/include/uapi/asm-generic/errno.h | 3 + tools/include/uapi/asm-generic/posix_types.h | 101 ++++++++ tools/testing/selftests/clone3/.gitignore | 1 + tools/testing/selftests/clone3/Makefile | 4 +- .../testing/selftests/clone3/clone3_check_fields.c | 264 +++++++++++++++++++++ tools/testing/selftests/mount_setattr/Makefile | 2 +- .../selftests/mount_setattr/mount_setattr_test.c | 53 ++++- tools/testing/selftests/openat2/Makefile | 2 + tools/testing/selftests/openat2/openat2_test.c | 165 ++++++++++++- 24 files changed, 777 insertions(+), 51 deletions(-) --- base-commit: 98f7e32f20d28ec452afb208f9cffc08448a2652 change-id: 20240803-extensible-structs-check_fields-a47e94cef691 Best regards, -- Aleksa Sarai <cyphar(a)cyphar.com>

5 months, 2 weeks

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[PATCH] selftests/capabilities/test_execve: Initialize the variable have_outer_privilege

by liuye

Uninitialized variable: have_outer_privilege. Fix it. Signed-off-by: liuye <liuye(a)kylinos.cn> --- tools/testing/selftests/capabilities/test_execve.c | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/capabilities/test_execve.c b/tools/testing/selftests/capabilities/test_execve.c index 47bad7ddc5bc..c9617b38d6f7 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/capabilities/test_execve.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/capabilities/test_execve.c @@ -83,7 +83,7 @@ static bool create_and_enter_ns(uid_t inner_uid) uid_t outer_uid; gid_t outer_gid; int i, ret; - bool have_outer_privilege; + bool have_outer_privilege = false; outer_uid = getuid(); outer_gid = getgid(); -- 2.25.1

5 months, 2 weeks

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[PATCH v2 0/3] tun: Unify vnet implementation and fill full vnet header

by Akihiko Odaki

When I implemented virtio's hash-related features to tun/tap [1], I found tun/tap does not fill the entire region reserved for the virtio header, leaving some uninitialized hole in the middle of the buffer after read()/recvmesg(). This series fills the uninitialized hole. More concretely, the num_buffers field will be initialized with 1, and the other fields will be inialized with 0. Setting the num_buffers field to 1 is mandated by virtio 1.0 [2]. The change to virtio header is preceded by another change that refactors tun and tap to unify their virtio-related code. [1]: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241008-rss-v5-0-f3cf68df005d@daynix.com [2]: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241227084256-mutt-send-email-mst@kernel.org/ Signed-off-by: Akihiko Odaki <akihiko.odaki(a)daynix.com> --- Changes in v2: - Fixed num_buffers endian. - Link to v1: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250108-tun-v1-0-67d784b34374@daynix.com --- Akihiko Odaki (3): tun: Unify vnet implementation tun: Pad virtio header with zero tun: Set num_buffers for virtio 1.0 MAINTAINERS | 1 + drivers/net/Kconfig | 5 ++ drivers/net/Makefile | 1 + drivers/net/tap.c | 174 ++++++---------------------------------- drivers/net/tun.c | 214 +++++++++---------------------------------------- drivers/net/tun_vnet.c | 191 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ drivers/net/tun_vnet.h | 24 ++++++ 7 files changed, 283 insertions(+), 327 deletions(-) --- base-commit: a32e14f8aef69b42826cf0998b068a43d486a9e9 change-id: 20241230-tun-66e10a49b0c7 Best regards, -- Akihiko Odaki <akihiko.odaki(a)daynix.com>

5 months, 2 weeks

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