On Wed, 2024-02-21 at 17:25 +0100, Benjamin Tissoires wrote: [...]
@@ -11973,6 +12006,9 @@ static int check_kfunc_args(struct bpf_verifier_env *env, struct bpf_kfunc_call_ if (ret) return ret; break;
case KF_ARG_PTR_TO_TIMER:
/* FIXME: should we do anything here? */
break;
I think that here it is necessary to enforce that R1 is PTR_TO_MAP_VALUE and that it points to the timer field of the map value.
As is, the following program leads to in-kernel page fault when printing verifier log:
--- 8< ----------------------------
struct elem { struct bpf_timer t; };
struct { __uint(type, BPF_MAP_TYPE_ARRAY); __uint(max_entries, 2); __type(key, int); __type(value, struct elem); } array SEC(".maps");
int bpf_timer_set_sleepable_cb (struct bpf_timer *timer, int (callback_fn)(void *map, int *key, struct bpf_timer *timer)) __ksym __weak;
static int cb_sleepable(void *map, int *key, struct bpf_timer *timer) { return 0; }
SEC("fentry/bpf_fentry_test5") int BPF_PROG2(test_sleepable, int, a) { struct bpf_timer *arr_timer; int array_key = 1;
arr_timer = bpf_map_lookup_elem(&array, &array_key); if (!arr_timer) return 0; bpf_timer_init(arr_timer, &array, CLOCK_MONOTONIC); bpf_timer_set_sleepable_cb((void *)&arr_timer, // note incorrrect pointer type! cb_sleepable); bpf_timer_start(arr_timer, 0, 0); return 0; }
---------------------------- >8 ---
I get the page fault when doing:
$ ./veristat -l7 -vvv -f test_sleepable timer.bpf.o
[ 21.014886] BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000060 ... [ 21.015780] RIP: 0010:print_reg_state (kernel/bpf/log.c:715)
And here is a relevant fragment of print_reg_state():
713 if (type_is_map_ptr(t)) { 714 if (reg->map_ptr->name[0]) 715 verbose_a("map=%s", reg->map_ptr->name); 716 verbose_a("ks=%d,vs=%d", 717 reg->map_ptr->key_size, 718 reg->map_ptr->value_size); 719 }
The error is caused by reg->map_ptr being NULL. The code in check_kfunc_args() allows anything in R1, including registers for which type is not pointer to map and reg->map_ptr is NULL. When later the check_kfunc_call() is done it does push_callback_call():
12152 err = push_callback_call(env, insn, insn_idx, meta.subprogno, 12153 set_timer_callback_state);
Which calls set_timer_callback_state(), that sets bogus state for R{1,2,3}:
9683 static int set_timer_callback_state(...) 9684 { 9685 struct bpf_map *map_ptr = caller->regs[BPF_REG_1].map_ptr; 9687 9688 /* bpf_timer_set_callback(struct bpf_timer *timer, void *callback_fn); 9689 * callback_fn(struct bpf_map *map, void *key, void *value); 9690 */ 9691 callee->regs[BPF_REG_1].type = CONST_PTR_TO_MAP; 9692 __mark_reg_known_zero(&callee->regs[BPF_REG_1]); 9693 callee->regs[BPF_REG_1].map_ptr = map_ptr; ^^^^^^^^^ This is NULL!