This adds a test for the recently added RISC-V interface for probing hardware capabilities. It happens to be the first selftest we have for RISC-V, so I've added some infrastructure for those as well. The build stuff looks pretty straight-forward, but there's also a tiny C library to avoid coupling this to any userspace implementation.
Co-developed-by: Palmer Dabbelt palmer@rivosinc.com Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt palmer@rivosinc.com Signed-off-by: Evan Green evan@rivosinc.com
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Changes in v2: - Updated the selftests to the new API and added some more. - Fixed indentation, comments in .S, and general checkpatch complaints.
--- tools/testing/selftests/Makefile | 1 + tools/testing/selftests/riscv/Makefile | 58 ++++++++++++ .../testing/selftests/riscv/hwprobe/Makefile | 10 +++ .../testing/selftests/riscv/hwprobe/hwprobe.c | 89 +++++++++++++++++++ .../selftests/riscv/hwprobe/sys_hwprobe.S | 12 +++ tools/testing/selftests/riscv/libc.S | 46 ++++++++++ 6 files changed, 216 insertions(+) create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/riscv/Makefile create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/riscv/hwprobe/Makefile create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/riscv/hwprobe/hwprobe.c create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/riscv/hwprobe/sys_hwprobe.S create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/riscv/libc.S
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/Makefile index 41b649452560..a599ef726310 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/Makefile +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/Makefile @@ -62,6 +62,7 @@ TARGETS += pstore TARGETS += ptrace TARGETS += openat2 TARGETS += resctrl +TARGETS += riscv TARGETS += rlimits TARGETS += rseq TARGETS += rtc diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/riscv/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/riscv/Makefile new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..32a72902d045 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/riscv/Makefile @@ -0,0 +1,58 @@ +# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 +# Originally tools/testing/arm64/Makefile + +# When ARCH not overridden for crosscompiling, lookup machine +ARCH ?= $(shell uname -m 2>/dev/null || echo not) + +ifneq (,$(filter $(ARCH),riscv)) +RISCV_SUBTARGETS ?= hwprobe +else +RISCV_SUBTARGETS := +endif + +CFLAGS := -Wall -O2 -g + +# A proper top_srcdir is needed by KSFT(lib.mk) +top_srcdir = $(realpath ../../../../) + +# Additional include paths needed by kselftest.h and local headers +CFLAGS += -I$(top_srcdir)/tools/testing/selftests/ + +CFLAGS += $(KHDR_INCLUDES) + +export CFLAGS +export top_srcdir + +all: + @for DIR in $(RISCV_SUBTARGETS); do \ + BUILD_TARGET=$(OUTPUT)/$$DIR; \ + mkdir -p $$BUILD_TARGET; \ + $(MAKE) OUTPUT=$$BUILD_TARGET -C $$DIR $@; \ + done + +install: all + @for DIR in $(RISCV_SUBTARGETS); do \ + BUILD_TARGET=$(OUTPUT)/$$DIR; \ + $(MAKE) OUTPUT=$$BUILD_TARGET -C $$DIR $@; \ + done + +run_tests: all + @for DIR in $(RISCV_SUBTARGETS); do \ + BUILD_TARGET=$(OUTPUT)/$$DIR; \ + $(MAKE) OUTPUT=$$BUILD_TARGET -C $$DIR $@; \ + done + +# Avoid any output on non riscv on emit_tests +emit_tests: all + @for DIR in $(RISCV_SUBTARGETS); do \ + BUILD_TARGET=$(OUTPUT)/$$DIR; \ + $(MAKE) OUTPUT=$$BUILD_TARGET -C $$DIR $@; \ + done + +clean: + @for DIR in $(RISCV_SUBTARGETS); do \ + BUILD_TARGET=$(OUTPUT)/$$DIR; \ + $(MAKE) OUTPUT=$$BUILD_TARGET -C $$DIR $@; \ + done + +.PHONY: all clean install run_tests emit_tests diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/riscv/hwprobe/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/riscv/hwprobe/Makefile new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..614501584803 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/riscv/hwprobe/Makefile @@ -0,0 +1,10 @@ +# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 +# Copyright (C) 2021 ARM Limited +# Originally tools/testing/arm64/abi/Makefile + +TEST_GEN_PROGS := hwprobe + +include ../../lib.mk + +$(OUTPUT)/hwprobe: hwprobe.c ../libc.S sys_hwprobe.S + $(CC) -o$@ $(CFLAGS) $(LDFLAGS) -nostdlib $^ diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/riscv/hwprobe/hwprobe.c b/tools/testing/selftests/riscv/hwprobe/hwprobe.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..ddfb61de2938 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/riscv/hwprobe/hwprobe.c @@ -0,0 +1,89 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only +#include <asm/hwprobe.h> + +/* + * Rather than relying on having a new enough libc to define this, just do it + * ourselves. This way we don't need to be coupled to a new-enough libc to + * contain the call. + */ +long riscv_hwprobe(struct riscv_hwprobe *pairs, long pair_count, + long cpu_count, unsigned long *cpus, unsigned long flags); + +int main(int argc, char **argv) +{ + struct riscv_hwprobe pairs[8]; + unsigned long cpus; + long out; + + /* Fake the CPU_SET ops. */ + cpus = -1; + + /* + * Just run a basic test: pass enough pairs to get up to the base + * behavior, and then check to make sure it's sane. + */ + for (long i = 0; i < 8; i++) + pairs[i].key = i; + out = riscv_hwprobe(pairs, 8, 1, &cpus, 0); + if (out != 0) + return -1; + for (long i = 0; i < 4; ++i) { + /* Fail if the kernel claims not to recognize a base key. */ + if ((i < 4) && (pairs[i].key != i)) + return -2; + + if (pairs[i].key != RISCV_HWPROBE_KEY_BASE_BEHAVIOR) + continue; + + if (pairs[i].value & RISCV_HWPROBE_BASE_BEHAVIOR_IMA) + continue; + + return -3; + } + + /* + * This should also work with a NULL CPU set, but should not work + * with an improperly supplied CPU set. + */ + out = riscv_hwprobe(pairs, 8, 0, 0, 0); + if (out != 0) + return -4; + + out = riscv_hwprobe(pairs, 8, 0, &cpus, 0); + if (out == 0) + return -5; + + out = riscv_hwprobe(pairs, 8, 1, 0, 0); + if (out == 0) + return -6; + + /* + * Check that keys work by providing one that we know exists, and + * checking to make sure the resultig pair is what we asked for. + */ + pairs[0].key = RISCV_HWPROBE_KEY_BASE_BEHAVIOR; + out = riscv_hwprobe(pairs, 1, 1, &cpus, 0); + if (out != 0) + return -7; + if (pairs[0].key != RISCV_HWPROBE_KEY_BASE_BEHAVIOR) + return -8; + + /* + * Check that an unknown key gets overwritten with -1, + * but doesn't block elements after it. + */ + pairs[0].key = 0x5555; + pairs[1].key = 1; + pairs[1].value = 0xAAAA; + out = riscv_hwprobe(pairs, 2, 0, 0, 0); + if (out != 0) + return -9; + + if (pairs[0].key != -1) + return -10; + + if ((pairs[1].key != 1) || (pairs[1].value == 0xAAAA)) + return -11; + + return 0; +} diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/riscv/hwprobe/sys_hwprobe.S b/tools/testing/selftests/riscv/hwprobe/sys_hwprobe.S new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..ed8d28863b27 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/riscv/hwprobe/sys_hwprobe.S @@ -0,0 +1,12 @@ +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ +/* Copyright (C) 2022 Rivos, Inc */ + +.text +.global riscv_hwprobe +riscv_hwprobe: + # Put __NR_riscv_hwprobe in the syscall number register, then just shim + # back the kernel's return. This doesn't do any sort of errno + # handling, the caller can deal with it. + li a7, 258 + ecall + ret diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/riscv/libc.S b/tools/testing/selftests/riscv/libc.S new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..1041bbea9b6b --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/riscv/libc.S @@ -0,0 +1,46 @@ +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ +/* Copyright (C) 2022 Rivos, Inc */ +/* A C library */ + +#if __riscv_xlen == 64 +# define REG_S sd +#else +# define REG_S sw +#endif + +.text +.global _start +_start: +.option push +.option norelax + la gp, __global_pointer$ +.option pop + + la sp, stack + + la t0, heap + la t1, brk + REG_S t0, 0(t1) + + li a0, 0 + li a1, 0 + + call main + + li a7, 93 + ecall + +1: + j 1b + +.data +brk: + .long 0 + +.global heap +heap: +.rep 65536 +.byte 0 +.endr +.global stack +stack: