Verify PMU snapshot functionality by setting up the shared memory correctly and reading the counter values from the shared memory instead of the CSR.
Signed-off-by: Atish Patra atishp@rivosinc.com --- .../selftests/kvm/include/riscv/processor.h | 25 ++++ .../selftests/kvm/lib/riscv/processor.c | 12 ++ tools/testing/selftests/kvm/riscv/sbi_pmu.c | 124 ++++++++++++++++++ 3 files changed, 161 insertions(+)
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/riscv/processor.h b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/riscv/processor.h index a49a39c8e8d4..e114d039e87b 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/riscv/processor.h +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/riscv/processor.h @@ -173,6 +173,7 @@ enum sbi_ext_id { };
enum sbi_ext_base_fid { + SBI_EXT_BASE_GET_IMP_VERSION = 2, SBI_EXT_BASE_PROBE_EXT = 3, };
@@ -201,6 +202,12 @@ union sbi_pmu_ctr_info { }; };
+struct riscv_pmu_snapshot_data { + u64 ctr_overflow_mask; + u64 ctr_values[64]; + u64 reserved[447]; +}; + struct sbiret { long error; long value; @@ -247,6 +254,14 @@ enum sbi_pmu_ctr_type { #define SBI_PMU_STOP_FLAG_RESET (1 << 0) #define SBI_PMU_STOP_FLAG_TAKE_SNAPSHOT BIT(1)
+#define SBI_STA_SHMEM_DISABLE -1 + +/* SBI spec version fields */ +#define SBI_SPEC_VERSION_DEFAULT 0x1 +#define SBI_SPEC_VERSION_MAJOR_SHIFT 24 +#define SBI_SPEC_VERSION_MAJOR_MASK 0x7f +#define SBI_SPEC_VERSION_MINOR_MASK 0xffffff + struct sbiret sbi_ecall(int ext, int fid, unsigned long arg0, unsigned long arg1, unsigned long arg2, unsigned long arg3, unsigned long arg4, @@ -254,6 +269,16 @@ struct sbiret sbi_ecall(int ext, int fid, unsigned long arg0,
bool guest_sbi_probe_extension(int extid, long *out_val);
+/* Make SBI version */ +static inline unsigned long sbi_mk_version(unsigned long major, + unsigned long minor) +{ + return ((major & SBI_SPEC_VERSION_MAJOR_MASK) << + SBI_SPEC_VERSION_MAJOR_SHIFT) | minor; +} + +unsigned long get_host_sbi_impl_version(void); + static inline void local_irq_enable(void) { csr_set(CSR_SSTATUS, SR_SIE); diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/riscv/processor.c b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/riscv/processor.c index ec66d331a127..b0162d923e38 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/riscv/processor.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/riscv/processor.c @@ -499,3 +499,15 @@ bool guest_sbi_probe_extension(int extid, long *out_val)
return true; } + +unsigned long get_host_sbi_impl_version(void) +{ + struct sbiret ret; + + ret = sbi_ecall(SBI_EXT_BASE, SBI_EXT_BASE_GET_IMP_VERSION, 0, + 0, 0, 0, 0, 0); + + GUEST_ASSERT(!ret.error); + + return ret.value; +} diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/riscv/sbi_pmu.c b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/riscv/sbi_pmu.c index fc1fc5eea99e..8ea2a6db6610 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/riscv/sbi_pmu.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/riscv/sbi_pmu.c @@ -21,6 +21,11 @@ #define RISCV_MAX_PMU_COUNTERS 64 union sbi_pmu_ctr_info ctrinfo_arr[RISCV_MAX_PMU_COUNTERS];
+/* Snapshot shared memory data */ +#define PMU_SNAPSHOT_GPA_BASE (1 << 30) +static void *snapshot_gva; +static vm_paddr_t snapshot_gpa; + /* Cache the available counters in a bitmask */ static unsigned long counter_mask_available;
@@ -173,6 +178,20 @@ static void stop_counter(unsigned long counter, unsigned long stop_flags) counter, ret.error); }
+static void snapshot_set_shmem(vm_paddr_t gpa, unsigned long flags) +{ + unsigned long lo = (unsigned long)gpa; +#if __riscv_xlen == 32 + unsigned long hi = (unsigned long)(gpa >> 32); +#else + unsigned long hi = gpa == -1 ? -1 : 0; +#endif + struct sbiret ret = sbi_ecall(SBI_EXT_PMU, SBI_EXT_PMU_SNAPSHOT_SET_SHMEM, + lo, hi, flags, 0, 0, 0); + + GUEST_ASSERT(ret.value == 0 && ret.error == 0); +} + static void test_pmu_event(unsigned long event) { unsigned long counter; @@ -207,6 +226,43 @@ static void test_pmu_event(unsigned long event) stop_counter(counter, SBI_PMU_STOP_FLAG_RESET); }
+static void test_pmu_event_snapshot(unsigned long event) +{ + unsigned long counter; + unsigned long counter_value_pre, counter_value_post; + unsigned long counter_init_value = 100; + struct riscv_pmu_snapshot_data *snapshot_data = snapshot_gva; + + counter = get_counter_index(0, counter_mask_available, 0, event); + counter_value_pre = read_counter(counter, ctrinfo_arr[counter]); + + /* Do not set the initial value */ + start_counter(counter, 0, 0); + dummy_func_loop(10000); + + stop_counter(counter, SBI_PMU_STOP_FLAG_TAKE_SNAPSHOT); + + /* The counter value is updated w.r.t relative index of cbase */ + counter_value_post = READ_ONCE(snapshot_data->ctr_values[0]); + __GUEST_ASSERT(counter_value_post > counter_value_pre, + "counter_value_post %lx counter_value_pre %lx\n", + counter_value_post, counter_value_pre); + + /* Now set the initial value and compare */ + WRITE_ONCE(snapshot_data->ctr_values[0], counter_init_value); + start_counter(counter, SBI_PMU_START_FLAG_INIT_FROM_SNAPSHOT, 0); + dummy_func_loop(10000); + + stop_counter(counter, SBI_PMU_STOP_FLAG_TAKE_SNAPSHOT); + + counter_value_post = READ_ONCE(snapshot_data->ctr_values[0]); + __GUEST_ASSERT(counter_value_post > counter_init_value, + "counter_value_post %lx counter_init_value %lx for counter\n", + counter_value_post, counter_init_value); + + stop_counter(counter, SBI_PMU_STOP_FLAG_RESET); +} + static void test_invalid_event(void) { struct sbiret ret; @@ -270,6 +326,41 @@ static void test_pmu_basic_sanity(int cpu) GUEST_DONE(); }
+static void test_pmu_events_snaphost(int cpu) +{ + long out_val = 0; + bool probe; + int num_counters = 0; + unsigned long sbi_impl_version; + struct riscv_pmu_snapshot_data *snapshot_data = snapshot_gva; + int i; + + probe = guest_sbi_probe_extension(SBI_EXT_PMU, &out_val); + GUEST_ASSERT(probe && out_val == 1); + + sbi_impl_version = get_host_sbi_impl_version(); + if (sbi_impl_version >= sbi_mk_version(2, 0)) + __GUEST_ASSERT(0, "SBI implementation version doesn't support PMU Snapshot"); + + snapshot_set_shmem(snapshot_gpa, 0); + + /* Get the counter details */ + num_counters = get_num_counters(); + update_counter_info(num_counters); + + /* Validate shared memory access */ + GUEST_ASSERT_EQ(READ_ONCE(snapshot_data->ctr_overflow_mask), 0); + for (i = 0; i < num_counters; i++) { + if (counter_mask_available & (1UL << i)) + GUEST_ASSERT_EQ(READ_ONCE(snapshot_data->ctr_values[i]), 0); + } + /* Only these two events are guranteed to be present */ + test_pmu_event_snapshot(SBI_PMU_HW_CPU_CYCLES); + test_pmu_event_snapshot(SBI_PMU_HW_INSTRUCTIONS); + + GUEST_DONE(); +} + static void run_vcpu(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { struct ucall uc; @@ -328,6 +419,36 @@ static void test_vm_events_test(void *guest_code) test_vm_destroy(vm); }
+static void test_vm_setup_snapshot_mem(struct kvm_vm *vm, struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +{ + vm_userspace_mem_region_add(vm, VM_MEM_SRC_ANONYMOUS, PMU_SNAPSHOT_GPA_BASE, 1, 1, 0); + /* PMU Snapshot requires single page only */ + virt_map(vm, PMU_SNAPSHOT_GPA_BASE, PMU_SNAPSHOT_GPA_BASE, 1); + + /* PMU_SNAPSHOT_GPA_BASE is identity mapped */ + snapshot_gva = (void *)(PMU_SNAPSHOT_GPA_BASE); + snapshot_gpa = addr_gva2gpa(vcpu->vm, (vm_vaddr_t)snapshot_gva); + sync_global_to_guest(vcpu->vm, snapshot_gva); + sync_global_to_guest(vcpu->vm, snapshot_gpa); +} + +static void test_vm_events_snapshot_test(void *guest_code) +{ + struct kvm_vm *vm = NULL; + struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu = NULL; + + vm = vm_create_with_one_vcpu(&vcpu, guest_code); + __TEST_REQUIRE(__vcpu_has_ext(vcpu, RISCV_ISA_EXT_REG(KVM_RISCV_SBI_EXT_PMU)), + "SBI PMU not available, skipping test"); + + test_vm_setup_snapshot_mem(vm, vcpu); + + vcpu_args_set(vcpu, 1, 0); + run_vcpu(vcpu); + + test_vm_destroy(vm); +} + int main(void) { test_vm_basic_test(test_pmu_basic_sanity); @@ -336,5 +457,8 @@ int main(void) test_vm_events_test(test_pmu_events); pr_info("SBI PMU event verification test : PASS\n");
+ test_vm_events_snapshot_test(test_pmu_events_snaphost); + pr_info("SBI PMU event verification with snapshot test : PASS\n"); + return 0; }