On Thu, 26 Jan 2023 at 06:55, Rae Moar rmoar@google.com wrote:
Add a KUnit test for the kernel hashtable implementation in include/linux/hashtable.h.
Note that this version does not yet test each of the rcu alternative versions of functions.
Signed-off-by: Rae Moar rmoar@google.com Reviewed-by: David Gow davidgow@google.com
Thanks, this looks good to me for 6.3.
Cheers, -- David
Changes since v2:
- Remove extraneous hash_init() calls when using DEFINE_HASHTABLE.
- Change up the size of the hashtables in different tests.
- Change formatting to group lines regarding the same hashtable_test_entry.
- Use KUNIT_ASSERT_LEQ() and KUNIT_ASSERT_GEQ() instead of a few if statements.
Changes since v1:
- Change Kconfig.debug message to be more succinct.
- Directly increment current element's visited field rather than looking up corresponding element.
- Use KUNIT_ASSERT_... statements to check the keys are within range rather than using if statements.
- Change hash_for_each_possible test to check buckets using a hash_for_each method instead of calculating the bucket number using hash_min.
Note: The check patch script is outputting open brace errors on lines 152, 185, 239 of lib/hashtable_test.c. However, I think these errors are a mistake as the format of the braces on those lines is consistent with the Linux Kernel style guide. As David Gow commented on the last version, "This is a known issue with checkpatch and function names with "for_each" in them. It was discussed here, and we ultimately decided just to ignore the warnings: https://lore.kernel.org/all/CABVgOSmCHbGjZBjeWSbPEZbJw22SaBQnoO77xxNzN_ugAwz...."
lib/Kconfig.debug | 13 ++ lib/Makefile | 1 + lib/hashtable_test.c | 317 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 3 files changed, 331 insertions(+) create mode 100644 lib/hashtable_test.c
diff --git a/lib/Kconfig.debug b/lib/Kconfig.debug index 881c3f84e88a..69b1452a3eeb 100644 --- a/lib/Kconfig.debug +++ b/lib/Kconfig.debug @@ -2496,6 +2496,19 @@ config LIST_KUNIT_TEST
If unsure, say N.
+config HASHTABLE_KUNIT_TEST
tristate "KUnit Test for Kernel Hashtable structures" if !KUNIT_ALL_TESTS
depends on KUNIT
default KUNIT_ALL_TESTS
help
This builds the hashtable KUnit test suite.
It tests the basic functionality of the API defined in
include/linux/hashtable.h. For more information on KUnit and
unit tests in general please refer to the KUnit documentation
in Documentation/dev-tools/kunit/.
If unsure, say N.
config LINEAR_RANGES_TEST tristate "KUnit test for linear_ranges" depends on KUNIT diff --git a/lib/Makefile b/lib/Makefile index 4d9461bfea42..5f8efbe8e97f 100644 --- a/lib/Makefile +++ b/lib/Makefile @@ -369,6 +369,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_PLDMFW) += pldmfw/ CFLAGS_bitfield_kunit.o := $(DISABLE_STRUCTLEAK_PLUGIN) obj-$(CONFIG_BITFIELD_KUNIT) += bitfield_kunit.o obj-$(CONFIG_LIST_KUNIT_TEST) += list-test.o +obj-$(CONFIG_HASHTABLE_KUNIT_TEST) += hashtable_test.o obj-$(CONFIG_LINEAR_RANGES_TEST) += test_linear_ranges.o obj-$(CONFIG_BITS_TEST) += test_bits.o obj-$(CONFIG_CMDLINE_KUNIT_TEST) += cmdline_kunit.o diff --git a/lib/hashtable_test.c b/lib/hashtable_test.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..1d1b3288dee2 --- /dev/null +++ b/lib/hashtable_test.c @@ -0,0 +1,317 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 +/*
- KUnit test for the Kernel Hashtable structures.
- Copyright (C) 2022, Google LLC.
- Author: Rae Moar rmoar@google.com
- */
+#include <kunit/test.h>
+#include <linux/hashtable.h>
+struct hashtable_test_entry {
int key;
int data;
struct hlist_node node;
int visited;
+};
+static void hashtable_test_hash_init(struct kunit *test) +{
/* Test the different ways of initialising a hashtable. */
DEFINE_HASHTABLE(hash1, 2);
DECLARE_HASHTABLE(hash2, 3);
/* When using DECLARE_HASHTABLE, must use hash_init to
* initialize the hashtable.
*/
hash_init(hash2);
KUNIT_EXPECT_TRUE(test, hash_empty(hash1));
KUNIT_EXPECT_TRUE(test, hash_empty(hash2));
+}
+static void hashtable_test_hash_empty(struct kunit *test) +{
struct hashtable_test_entry a;
DEFINE_HASHTABLE(hash, 1);
KUNIT_EXPECT_TRUE(test, hash_empty(hash));
a.key = 1;
a.data = 13;
hash_add(hash, &a.node, a.key);
/* Hashtable should no longer be empty. */
KUNIT_EXPECT_FALSE(test, hash_empty(hash));
+}
+static void hashtable_test_hash_hashed(struct kunit *test) +{
struct hashtable_test_entry a, b;
DEFINE_HASHTABLE(hash, 4);
a.key = 1;
a.data = 13;
hash_add(hash, &a.node, a.key);
b.key = 1;
b.data = 2;
hash_add(hash, &b.node, b.key);
KUNIT_EXPECT_TRUE(test, hash_hashed(&a.node));
KUNIT_EXPECT_TRUE(test, hash_hashed(&b.node));
+}
+static void hashtable_test_hash_add(struct kunit *test) +{
struct hashtable_test_entry a, b, *x;
int bkt;
DEFINE_HASHTABLE(hash, 3);
a.key = 1;
a.data = 13;
a.visited = 0;
hash_add(hash, &a.node, a.key);
b.key = 2;
b.data = 10;
b.visited = 0;
hash_add(hash, &b.node, b.key);
hash_for_each(hash, bkt, x, node) {
x->visited++;
if (x->key == a.key)
KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, x->data, 13);
else if (x->key == b.key)
KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, x->data, 10);
else
KUNIT_FAIL(test, "Unexpected key in hashtable.");
}
/* Both entries should have been visited exactly once. */
KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, a.visited, 1);
KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, b.visited, 1);
+}
+static void hashtable_test_hash_del(struct kunit *test) +{
struct hashtable_test_entry a, b, *x;
DEFINE_HASHTABLE(hash, 6);
a.key = 1;
a.data = 13;
hash_add(hash, &a.node, a.key);
b.key = 2;
b.data = 10;
b.visited = 0;
hash_add(hash, &b.node, b.key);
hash_del(&b.node);
hash_for_each_possible(hash, x, node, b.key) {
x->visited++;
KUNIT_EXPECT_NE(test, x->key, b.key);
}
/* The deleted entry should not have been visited. */
KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, b.visited, 0);
hash_del(&a.node);
/* The hashtable should be empty. */
KUNIT_EXPECT_TRUE(test, hash_empty(hash));
+}
+static void hashtable_test_hash_for_each(struct kunit *test) +{
struct hashtable_test_entry entries[3];
struct hashtable_test_entry *x;
int bkt, i, j, count;
DEFINE_HASHTABLE(hash, 3);
/* Add three entries to the hashtable. */
for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
entries[i].key = i;
entries[i].data = i + 10;
entries[i].visited = 0;
hash_add(hash, &entries[i].node, entries[i].key);
}
count = 0;
hash_for_each(hash, bkt, x, node) {
x->visited += 1;
KUNIT_ASSERT_GE_MSG(test, x->key, 0, "Unexpected key in hashtable.");
KUNIT_ASSERT_LT_MSG(test, x->key, 3, "Unexpected key in hashtable.");
count++;
}
/* Should have visited each entry exactly once. */
KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, count, 3);
for (j = 0; j < 3; j++)
KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, entries[j].visited, 1);
+}
+static void hashtable_test_hash_for_each_safe(struct kunit *test) +{
struct hashtable_test_entry entries[3];
struct hashtable_test_entry *x;
struct hlist_node *tmp;
int bkt, i, j, count;
DEFINE_HASHTABLE(hash, 3);
/* Add three entries to the hashtable. */
for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
entries[i].key = i;
entries[i].data = i + 10;
entries[i].visited = 0;
hash_add(hash, &entries[i].node, entries[i].key);
}
count = 0;
hash_for_each_safe(hash, bkt, tmp, x, node) {
x->visited += 1;
KUNIT_ASSERT_GE_MSG(test, x->key, 0, "Unexpected key in hashtable.");
KUNIT_ASSERT_LT_MSG(test, x->key, 3, "Unexpected key in hashtable.");
count++;
/* Delete entry during loop. */
hash_del(&x->node);
}
/* Should have visited each entry exactly once. */
KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, count, 3);
for (j = 0; j < 3; j++)
KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, entries[j].visited, 1);
+}
+static void hashtable_test_hash_for_each_possible(struct kunit *test) +{
struct hashtable_test_entry entries[4];
struct hashtable_test_entry *x, *y;
int buckets[2];
int bkt, i, j, count;
DEFINE_HASHTABLE(hash, 5);
/* Add three entries with key = 0 to the hashtable. */
for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
entries[i].key = 0;
entries[i].data = i;
entries[i].visited = 0;
hash_add(hash, &entries[i].node, entries[i].key);
}
/* Add an entry with key = 1. */
entries[3].key = 1;
entries[3].data = 3;
entries[3].visited = 0;
hash_add(hash, &entries[3].node, entries[3].key);
count = 0;
hash_for_each_possible(hash, x, node, 0) {
x->visited += 1;
KUNIT_ASSERT_GE_MSG(test, x->data, 0, "Unexpected data in hashtable.");
KUNIT_ASSERT_LT_MSG(test, x->data, 4, "Unexpected data in hashtable.");
count++;
}
/* Should have visited each entry with key = 0 exactly once. */
for (j = 0; j < 3; j++)
KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, entries[j].visited, 1);
/* Save the buckets for the different keys. */
hash_for_each(hash, bkt, y, node) {
KUNIT_ASSERT_GE_MSG(test, y->key, 0, "Unexpected key in hashtable.");
KUNIT_ASSERT_LE_MSG(test, y->key, 1, "Unexpected key in hashtable.");
buckets[y->key] = bkt;
}
/* If entry with key = 1 is in the same bucket as the entries with
* key = 0, check it was visited. Otherwise ensure that only three
* entries were visited.
*/
if (buckets[0] == buckets[1]) {
KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, count, 4);
KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, entries[3].visited, 1);
} else {
KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, count, 3);
KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, entries[3].visited, 0);
}
+}
+static void hashtable_test_hash_for_each_possible_safe(struct kunit *test) +{
struct hashtable_test_entry entries[4];
struct hashtable_test_entry *x, *y;
struct hlist_node *tmp;
int buckets[2];
int bkt, i, j, count;
DEFINE_HASHTABLE(hash, 5);
/* Add three entries with key = 0 to the hashtable. */
for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
entries[i].key = 0;
entries[i].data = i;
entries[i].visited = 0;
hash_add(hash, &entries[i].node, entries[i].key);
}
/* Add an entry with key = 1. */
entries[3].key = 1;
entries[3].data = 3;
entries[3].visited = 0;
hash_add(hash, &entries[3].node, entries[3].key);
count = 0;
hash_for_each_possible_safe(hash, x, tmp, node, 0) {
x->visited += 1;
KUNIT_ASSERT_GE_MSG(test, x->data, 0, "Unexpected data in hashtable.");
KUNIT_ASSERT_LT_MSG(test, x->data, 4, "Unexpected data in hashtable.");
count++;
/* Delete entry during loop. */
hash_del(&x->node);
}
/* Should have visited each entry with key = 0 exactly once. */
for (j = 0; j < 3; j++)
KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, entries[j].visited, 1);
/* Save the buckets for the different keys. */
hash_for_each(hash, bkt, y, node) {
KUNIT_ASSERT_GE_MSG(test, y->key, 0, "Unexpected key in hashtable.");
KUNIT_ASSERT_LE_MSG(test, y->key, 1, "Unexpected key in hashtable.");
buckets[y->key] = bkt;
}
/* If entry with key = 1 is in the same bucket as the entries with
* key = 0, check it was visited. Otherwise ensure that only three
* entries were visited.
*/
if (buckets[0] == buckets[1]) {
KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, count, 4);
KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, entries[3].visited, 1);
} else {
KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, count, 3);
KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, entries[3].visited, 0);
}
+}
+static struct kunit_case hashtable_test_cases[] = {
KUNIT_CASE(hashtable_test_hash_init),
KUNIT_CASE(hashtable_test_hash_empty),
KUNIT_CASE(hashtable_test_hash_hashed),
KUNIT_CASE(hashtable_test_hash_add),
KUNIT_CASE(hashtable_test_hash_del),
KUNIT_CASE(hashtable_test_hash_for_each),
KUNIT_CASE(hashtable_test_hash_for_each_safe),
KUNIT_CASE(hashtable_test_hash_for_each_possible),
KUNIT_CASE(hashtable_test_hash_for_each_possible_safe),
{},
+};
+static struct kunit_suite hashtable_test_module = {
.name = "hashtable",
.test_cases = hashtable_test_cases,
+};
+kunit_test_suites(&hashtable_test_module);
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
base-commit: 5835ffc27381c2d32c3f0d7b575cb3397555ab47
2.39.1.456.gfc5497dd1b-goog