Packets sent over the ovpn interface are processed and transmitted to the connected peer, if any.
Implementation is UDP only. TCP will be added by a later patch.
Note: no crypto/encapsulation exists yet. Packets are just captured and sent.
Signed-off-by: Antonio Quartulli antonio@openvpn.net --- drivers/net/Kconfig | 1 + drivers/net/ovpn/io.c | 129 +++++++++++++++++++++++++- drivers/net/ovpn/peer.c | 35 ++++++++ drivers/net/ovpn/peer.h | 4 + drivers/net/ovpn/skb.h | 55 ++++++++++++ drivers/net/ovpn/udp.c | 234 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ drivers/net/ovpn/udp.h | 5 ++ 7 files changed, 462 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
diff --git a/drivers/net/Kconfig b/drivers/net/Kconfig index d6c1810f042e222143f53563a8d8df4bc9df27ed..f4f985fc003373ddc14dc18f8b3f73295a3ae0a6 100644 --- a/drivers/net/Kconfig +++ b/drivers/net/Kconfig @@ -119,6 +119,7 @@ config OVPN tristate "OpenVPN data channel offload" depends on NET && INET select DST_CACHE + select NET_UDP_TUNNEL help This module enhances the performance of the OpenVPN userspace software by offloading the data channel processing to kernelspace. diff --git a/drivers/net/ovpn/io.c b/drivers/net/ovpn/io.c index ad3813419c33cbdfe7e8ad6f5c8b444a3540a69f..2a3dbc723813a14070159318097755cc7ea3f216 100644 --- a/drivers/net/ovpn/io.c +++ b/drivers/net/ovpn/io.c @@ -9,14 +9,141 @@
#include <linux/netdevice.h> #include <linux/skbuff.h> +#include <net/gso.h>
#include "io.h" +#include "ovpnstruct.h" +#include "peer.h" +#include "udp.h" +#include "skb.h" +#include "socket.h" + +static void ovpn_encrypt_post(struct sk_buff *skb, int ret) +{ + struct ovpn_peer *peer = ovpn_skb_cb(skb)->peer; + + if (unlikely(ret < 0)) + goto err; + + skb_mark_not_on_list(skb); + + switch (peer->sock->sock->sk->sk_protocol) { + case IPPROTO_UDP: + ovpn_udp_send_skb(peer, skb); + break; + default: + /* no transport configured yet */ + goto err; + } + /* skb passed down the stack - don't free it */ + skb = NULL; +err: + if (unlikely(skb)) + dev_core_stats_tx_dropped_inc(peer->ovpn->dev); + ovpn_peer_put(peer); + kfree_skb(skb); +} + +static bool ovpn_encrypt_one(struct ovpn_peer *peer, struct sk_buff *skb) +{ + ovpn_skb_cb(skb)->peer = peer; + + /* take a reference to the peer because the crypto code may run async. + * ovpn_encrypt_post() will release it upon completion + */ + if (unlikely(!ovpn_peer_hold(peer))) { + DEBUG_NET_WARN_ON_ONCE(1); + return false; + } + + ovpn_encrypt_post(skb, 0); + return true; +} + +/* send skb to connected peer, if any */ +static void ovpn_send(struct ovpn_priv *ovpn, struct sk_buff *skb, + struct ovpn_peer *peer) +{ + struct sk_buff *curr, *next; + + /* this might be a GSO-segmented skb list: process each skb + * independently + */ + skb_list_walk_safe(skb, curr, next) { + if (unlikely(!ovpn_encrypt_one(peer, curr))) { + dev_core_stats_tx_dropped_inc(ovpn->dev); + kfree_skb(curr); + } + } + + ovpn_peer_put(peer); +}
/* Send user data to the network */ netdev_tx_t ovpn_net_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev) { + struct ovpn_priv *ovpn = netdev_priv(dev); + struct sk_buff *segments, *curr, *next; + struct sk_buff_head skb_list; + struct ovpn_peer *peer; + __be16 proto; + int ret; + + /* reset netfilter state */ + nf_reset_ct(skb); + + /* verify IP header size in network packet */ + proto = ovpn_ip_check_protocol(skb); + if (unlikely(!proto || skb->protocol != proto)) + goto drop; + + if (skb_is_gso(skb)) { + segments = skb_gso_segment(skb, 0); + if (IS_ERR(segments)) { + ret = PTR_ERR(segments); + net_err_ratelimited("%s: cannot segment payload packet: %d\n", + netdev_name(dev), ret); + goto drop; + } + + consume_skb(skb); + skb = segments; + } + + /* from this moment on, "skb" might be a list */ + + __skb_queue_head_init(&skb_list); + skb_list_walk_safe(skb, curr, next) { + skb_mark_not_on_list(curr); + + curr = skb_share_check(curr, GFP_ATOMIC); + if (unlikely(!curr)) { + net_err_ratelimited("%s: skb_share_check failed for payload packet\n", + netdev_name(dev)); + dev_core_stats_tx_dropped_inc(ovpn->dev); + continue; + } + + __skb_queue_tail(&skb_list, curr); + } + skb_list.prev->next = NULL; + + /* retrieve peer serving the destination IP of this packet */ + peer = ovpn_peer_get_by_dst(ovpn, skb); + if (unlikely(!peer)) { + net_dbg_ratelimited("%s: no peer to send data to\n", + netdev_name(ovpn->dev)); + goto drop; + } + + ovpn_send(ovpn, skb_list.next, peer); + + return NETDEV_TX_OK; + +drop: + dev_core_stats_tx_dropped_inc(ovpn->dev); skb_tx_error(skb); - kfree_skb(skb); + kfree_skb_list(skb); return NET_XMIT_DROP; } diff --git a/drivers/net/ovpn/peer.c b/drivers/net/ovpn/peer.c index 427276dd910f4658dd0bfb272b13631976df622d..d89c82aae2c7646f8c40cdde5bfe364c8b46c659 100644 --- a/drivers/net/ovpn/peer.c +++ b/drivers/net/ovpn/peer.c @@ -16,6 +16,7 @@ #include "main.h" #include "netlink.h" #include "peer.h" +#include "socket.h"
/** * ovpn_peer_new - allocate and initialize a new peer object @@ -253,6 +254,38 @@ struct ovpn_peer *ovpn_peer_get_by_id(struct ovpn_priv *ovpn, u32 peer_id) return peer; }
+/** + * ovpn_peer_get_by_dst - Lookup peer to send skb to + * @ovpn: the private data representing the current VPN session + * @skb: the skb to extract the destination address from + * + * This function takes a tunnel packet and looks up the peer to send it to + * after encapsulation. The skb is expected to be the in-tunnel packet, without + * any OpenVPN related header. + * + * Assume that the IP header is accessible in the skb data. + * + * Return: the peer if found or NULL otherwise. + */ +struct ovpn_peer *ovpn_peer_get_by_dst(struct ovpn_priv *ovpn, + struct sk_buff *skb) +{ + struct ovpn_peer *peer = NULL; + + /* in P2P mode, no matter the destination, packets are always sent to + * the single peer listening on the other side + */ + if (ovpn->mode == OVPN_MODE_P2P) { + rcu_read_lock(); + peer = rcu_dereference(ovpn->peer); + if (unlikely(peer && !ovpn_peer_hold(peer))) + peer = NULL; + rcu_read_unlock(); + } + + return peer; +} + /** * ovpn_peer_add_p2p - add peer to related tables in a P2P instance * @ovpn: the instance to add the peer to @@ -318,6 +351,8 @@ static void ovpn_peer_remove(struct ovpn_peer *peer, }
peer->delete_reason = reason; + if (peer->sock) + ovpn_socket_put(peer->sock);
/* reference from ovpn->peer or hashtable dropped */ ovpn_peer_put(peer); diff --git a/drivers/net/ovpn/peer.h b/drivers/net/ovpn/peer.h index c3458732b2cfcd439644423ec8cd77595f9ed5f3..24de7a69e371a521bed48a8ef3116350ea3e9560 100644 --- a/drivers/net/ovpn/peer.h +++ b/drivers/net/ovpn/peer.h @@ -19,6 +19,7 @@ * @vpn_addrs: IP addresses assigned over the tunnel * @vpn_addrs.ipv4: IPv4 assigned to peer on the tunnel * @vpn_addrs.ipv6: IPv6 assigned to peer on the tunnel + * @sock: the socket being used to talk to this peer * @dst_cache: cache for dst_entry used to send to peer * @bind: remote peer binding * @delete_reason: why peer was deleted (i.e. timeout, transport error, ..) @@ -34,6 +35,7 @@ struct ovpn_peer { struct in_addr ipv4; struct in6_addr ipv6; } vpn_addrs; + struct ovpn_socket *sock; struct dst_cache dst_cache; struct ovpn_bind __rcu *bind; enum ovpn_del_peer_reason delete_reason; @@ -74,5 +76,7 @@ void ovpn_peer_release_p2p(struct ovpn_priv *ovpn, struct ovpn_peer *ovpn_peer_get_by_transp_addr(struct ovpn_priv *ovpn, struct sk_buff *skb); struct ovpn_peer *ovpn_peer_get_by_id(struct ovpn_priv *ovpn, u32 peer_id); +struct ovpn_peer *ovpn_peer_get_by_dst(struct ovpn_priv *ovpn, + struct sk_buff *skb);
#endif /* _NET_OVPN_OVPNPEER_H_ */ diff --git a/drivers/net/ovpn/skb.h b/drivers/net/ovpn/skb.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..af7b1f5b0ee6033ce980978667c3ee99a90e1d1b --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/net/ovpn/skb.h @@ -0,0 +1,55 @@ +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */ +/* OpenVPN data channel offload + * + * Copyright (C) 2020-2024 OpenVPN, Inc. + * + * Author: Antonio Quartulli antonio@openvpn.net + * James Yonan james@openvpn.net + */ + +#ifndef _NET_OVPN_SKB_H_ +#define _NET_OVPN_SKB_H_ + +#include <linux/in.h> +#include <linux/in6.h> +#include <linux/ip.h> +#include <linux/ipv6.h> +#include <linux/skbuff.h> +#include <linux/socket.h> +#include <linux/types.h> + +struct ovpn_cb { + struct ovpn_peer *peer; +}; + +static inline struct ovpn_cb *ovpn_skb_cb(struct sk_buff *skb) +{ + BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct ovpn_cb) > sizeof(skb->cb)); + return (struct ovpn_cb *)skb->cb; +} + +/* Return IP protocol version from skb header. + * Return 0 if protocol is not IPv4/IPv6 or cannot be read. + */ +static inline __be16 ovpn_ip_check_protocol(struct sk_buff *skb) +{ + __be16 proto = 0; + + /* skb could be non-linear, + * make sure IP header is in non-fragmented part + */ + if (!pskb_network_may_pull(skb, sizeof(struct iphdr))) + return 0; + + if (ip_hdr(skb)->version == 4) { + proto = htons(ETH_P_IP); + } else if (ip_hdr(skb)->version == 6) { + if (!pskb_network_may_pull(skb, sizeof(struct ipv6hdr))) + return 0; + proto = htons(ETH_P_IPV6); + } + + return proto; +} + +#endif /* _NET_OVPN_SKB_H_ */ diff --git a/drivers/net/ovpn/udp.c b/drivers/net/ovpn/udp.c index c00e07f148d72ff737e732028fd73f82a507fb57..c0e7aa289ad3345fcd91e7c890f70961300c356f 100644 --- a/drivers/net/ovpn/udp.c +++ b/drivers/net/ovpn/udp.c @@ -7,15 +7,249 @@ */
#include <linux/netdevice.h> +#include <linux/inetdevice.h> +#include <linux/skbuff.h> #include <linux/socket.h> #include <linux/udp.h> +#include <net/addrconf.h> +#include <net/dst_cache.h> +#include <net/route.h> +#include <net/ipv6_stubs.h> #include <net/udp.h> +#include <net/udp_tunnel.h>
#include "ovpnstruct.h" #include "main.h" +#include "bind.h" +#include "io.h" +#include "peer.h" #include "socket.h" #include "udp.h"
+/** + * ovpn_udp4_output - send IPv4 packet over udp socket + * @peer: the destination peer + * @bind: the binding related to the destination peer + * @cache: dst cache + * @sk: the socket to send the packet over + * @skb: the packet to send + * + * Return: 0 on success or a negative error code otherwise + */ +static int ovpn_udp4_output(struct ovpn_peer *peer, struct ovpn_bind *bind, + struct dst_cache *cache, struct sock *sk, + struct sk_buff *skb) +{ + struct rtable *rt; + struct flowi4 fl = { + .saddr = bind->local.ipv4.s_addr, + .daddr = bind->remote.in4.sin_addr.s_addr, + .fl4_sport = inet_sk(sk)->inet_sport, + .fl4_dport = bind->remote.in4.sin_port, + .flowi4_proto = sk->sk_protocol, + .flowi4_mark = sk->sk_mark, + }; + int ret; + + local_bh_disable(); + rt = dst_cache_get_ip4(cache, &fl.saddr); + if (rt) + goto transmit; + + if (unlikely(!inet_confirm_addr(sock_net(sk), NULL, 0, fl.saddr, + RT_SCOPE_HOST))) { + /* we may end up here when the cached address is not usable + * anymore. In this case we reset address/cache and perform a + * new look up + */ + fl.saddr = 0; + spin_lock_bh(&peer->lock); + bind->local.ipv4.s_addr = 0; + spin_unlock_bh(&peer->lock); + dst_cache_reset(cache); + } + + rt = ip_route_output_flow(sock_net(sk), &fl, sk); + if (IS_ERR(rt) && PTR_ERR(rt) == -EINVAL) { + fl.saddr = 0; + spin_lock_bh(&peer->lock); + bind->local.ipv4.s_addr = 0; + spin_unlock_bh(&peer->lock); + dst_cache_reset(cache); + + rt = ip_route_output_flow(sock_net(sk), &fl, sk); + } + + if (IS_ERR(rt)) { + ret = PTR_ERR(rt); + net_dbg_ratelimited("%s: no route to host %pISpc: %d\n", + netdev_name(peer->ovpn->dev), + &bind->remote.in4, + ret); + goto err; + } + dst_cache_set_ip4(cache, &rt->dst, fl.saddr); + +transmit: + udp_tunnel_xmit_skb(rt, sk, skb, fl.saddr, fl.daddr, 0, + ip4_dst_hoplimit(&rt->dst), 0, fl.fl4_sport, + fl.fl4_dport, false, sk->sk_no_check_tx); + ret = 0; +err: + local_bh_enable(); + return ret; +} + +#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) +/** + * ovpn_udp6_output - send IPv6 packet over udp socket + * @peer: the destination peer + * @bind: the binding related to the destination peer + * @cache: dst cache + * @sk: the socket to send the packet over + * @skb: the packet to send + * + * Return: 0 on success or a negative error code otherwise + */ +static int ovpn_udp6_output(struct ovpn_peer *peer, struct ovpn_bind *bind, + struct dst_cache *cache, struct sock *sk, + struct sk_buff *skb) +{ + struct dst_entry *dst; + int ret; + + struct flowi6 fl = { + .saddr = bind->local.ipv6, + .daddr = bind->remote.in6.sin6_addr, + .fl6_sport = inet_sk(sk)->inet_sport, + .fl6_dport = bind->remote.in6.sin6_port, + .flowi6_proto = sk->sk_protocol, + .flowi6_mark = sk->sk_mark, + .flowi6_oif = bind->remote.in6.sin6_scope_id, + }; + + local_bh_disable(); + dst = dst_cache_get_ip6(cache, &fl.saddr); + if (dst) + goto transmit; + + if (unlikely(!ipv6_chk_addr(sock_net(sk), &fl.saddr, NULL, 0))) { + /* we may end up here when the cached address is not usable + * anymore. In this case we reset address/cache and perform a + * new look up + */ + fl.saddr = in6addr_any; + spin_lock_bh(&peer->lock); + bind->local.ipv6 = in6addr_any; + spin_unlock_bh(&peer->lock); + dst_cache_reset(cache); + } + + dst = ipv6_stub->ipv6_dst_lookup_flow(sock_net(sk), sk, &fl, NULL); + if (IS_ERR(dst)) { + ret = PTR_ERR(dst); + net_dbg_ratelimited("%s: no route to host %pISpc: %d\n", + netdev_name(peer->ovpn->dev), + &bind->remote.in6, ret); + goto err; + } + dst_cache_set_ip6(cache, dst, &fl.saddr); + +transmit: + udp_tunnel6_xmit_skb(dst, sk, skb, skb->dev, &fl.saddr, &fl.daddr, 0, + ip6_dst_hoplimit(dst), 0, fl.fl6_sport, + fl.fl6_dport, udp_get_no_check6_tx(sk)); + ret = 0; +err: + local_bh_enable(); + return ret; +} +#endif + +/** + * ovpn_udp_output - transmit skb using udp-tunnel + * @peer: the destination peer + * @cache: dst cache + * @sk: the socket to send the packet over + * @skb: the packet to send + * + * rcu_read_lock should be held on entry. + * On return, the skb is consumed. + * + * Return: 0 on success or a negative error code otherwise + */ +static int ovpn_udp_output(struct ovpn_peer *peer, struct dst_cache *cache, + struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb) +{ + struct ovpn_bind *bind; + int ret; + + /* set sk to null if skb is already orphaned */ + if (!skb->destructor) + skb->sk = NULL; + + /* always permit openvpn-created packets to be (outside) fragmented */ + skb->ignore_df = 1; + + rcu_read_lock(); + bind = rcu_dereference(peer->bind); + if (unlikely(!bind)) { + net_warn_ratelimited("%s: no bind for remote peer %u\n", + netdev_name(peer->ovpn->dev), peer->id); + ret = -ENODEV; + goto out; + } + + switch (bind->remote.in4.sin_family) { + case AF_INET: + ret = ovpn_udp4_output(peer, bind, cache, sk, skb); + break; +#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) + case AF_INET6: + ret = ovpn_udp6_output(peer, bind, cache, sk, skb); + break; +#endif + default: + ret = -EAFNOSUPPORT; + break; + } + +out: + rcu_read_unlock(); + return ret; +} + +/** + * ovpn_udp_send_skb - prepare skb and send it over via UDP + * @peer: the destination peer + * @skb: the packet to send + */ +void ovpn_udp_send_skb(struct ovpn_peer *peer, struct sk_buff *skb) +{ + struct socket *sock; + int ret = -1; + + skb->dev = peer->ovpn->dev; + /* no checksum performed at this layer */ + skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_NONE; + + /* get socket info */ + sock = peer->sock->sock; + if (unlikely(!sock)) { + net_warn_ratelimited("%s: no sock for remote peer %u\n", + netdev_name(peer->ovpn->dev), peer->id); + goto out; + } + + /* crypto layer -> transport (UDP) */ + ret = ovpn_udp_output(peer, &peer->dst_cache, sock->sk, skb); +out: + if (unlikely(ret < 0)) { + kfree_skb(skb); + return; + } +} + /** * ovpn_udp_socket_attach - set udp-tunnel CBs on socket and link it to ovpn * @sock: socket to configure diff --git a/drivers/net/ovpn/udp.h b/drivers/net/ovpn/udp.h index 3c48a06f15eed624aec0a2a7b871f0e7f3004137..44ebeb82325dc4d172da7e29fb36f21a5609ea8d 100644 --- a/drivers/net/ovpn/udp.h +++ b/drivers/net/ovpn/udp.h @@ -9,9 +9,14 @@ #ifndef _NET_OVPN_UDP_H_ #define _NET_OVPN_UDP_H_
+#include <net/sock.h> + +struct ovpn_peer; struct ovpn_priv; struct socket;
int ovpn_udp_socket_attach(struct socket *sock, struct ovpn_priv *ovpn);
+void ovpn_udp_send_skb(struct ovpn_peer *peer, struct sk_buff *skb); + #endif /* _NET_OVPN_UDP_H_ */