From: Erdem Aktas erdemaktas@google.com
Adding a test to verify TDX lifecycle by creating a TD and running a dummy TDG.VP.VMCALL <Instruction.IO> inside it.
Signed-off-by: Erdem Aktas erdemaktas@google.com Signed-off-by: Ryan Afranji afranji@google.com Signed-off-by: Sagi Shahar sagis@google.com Co-developed-by: Ackerley Tng ackerleytng@google.com Signed-off-by: Ackerley Tng ackerleytng@google.com --- tools/testing/selftests/kvm/Makefile | 4 + .../selftests/kvm/include/x86_64/tdx/tdcall.h | 35 ++++++++ .../selftests/kvm/include/x86_64/tdx/tdx.h | 12 +++ .../kvm/include/x86_64/tdx/test_util.h | 52 +++++++++++ .../selftests/kvm/lib/x86_64/tdx/tdcall.S | 90 +++++++++++++++++++ .../selftests/kvm/lib/x86_64/tdx/tdx.c | 27 ++++++ .../selftests/kvm/lib/x86_64/tdx/tdx_util.c | 1 + .../selftests/kvm/lib/x86_64/tdx/test_util.c | 34 +++++++ .../selftests/kvm/x86_64/tdx_vm_tests.c | 45 ++++++++++ 9 files changed, 300 insertions(+) create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/x86_64/tdx/tdcall.h create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/x86_64/tdx/tdx.h create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/x86_64/tdx/test_util.h create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/x86_64/tdx/tdcall.S create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/x86_64/tdx/tdx.c create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/x86_64/tdx/test_util.c create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/tdx_vm_tests.c
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/Makefile index a35150ab855f..80d4a50eeb9f 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/Makefile +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/Makefile @@ -52,6 +52,9 @@ LIBKVM_x86_64 += lib/x86_64/vmx.c LIBKVM_x86_64 += lib/x86_64/sev.c LIBKVM_x86_64 += lib/x86_64/tdx/tdx_util.c LIBKVM_x86_64 += lib/x86_64/tdx/td_boot.S +LIBKVM_x86_64 += lib/x86_64/tdx/tdcall.S +LIBKVM_x86_64 += lib/x86_64/tdx/tdx.c +LIBKVM_x86_64 += lib/x86_64/tdx/test_util.c
LIBKVM_aarch64 += lib/aarch64/gic.c LIBKVM_aarch64 += lib/aarch64/gic_v3.c @@ -152,6 +155,7 @@ TEST_GEN_PROGS_x86_64 += set_memory_region_test TEST_GEN_PROGS_x86_64 += steal_time TEST_GEN_PROGS_x86_64 += kvm_binary_stats_test TEST_GEN_PROGS_x86_64 += system_counter_offset_test +TEST_GEN_PROGS_x86_64 += x86_64/tdx_vm_tests
# Compiled outputs used by test targets TEST_GEN_PROGS_EXTENDED_x86_64 += x86_64/nx_huge_pages_test diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/x86_64/tdx/tdcall.h b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/x86_64/tdx/tdcall.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..78001bfec9c8 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/x86_64/tdx/tdcall.h @@ -0,0 +1,35 @@ +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */ +/* Adapted from arch/x86/include/asm/shared/tdx.h */ + +#ifndef SELFTESTS_TDX_TDCALL_H +#define SELFTESTS_TDX_TDCALL_H + +#include <linux/bits.h> +#include <linux/types.h> + +#define TDG_VP_VMCALL_INSTRUCTION_IO_READ 0 +#define TDG_VP_VMCALL_INSTRUCTION_IO_WRITE 1 + +#define TDX_HCALL_HAS_OUTPUT BIT(0) + +#define TDX_HYPERCALL_STANDARD 0 + +/* + * Used in __tdx_hypercall() to pass down and get back registers' values of + * the TDCALL instruction when requesting services from the VMM. + * + * This is a software only structure and not part of the TDX module/VMM ABI. + */ +struct tdx_hypercall_args { + u64 r10; + u64 r11; + u64 r12; + u64 r13; + u64 r14; + u64 r15; +}; + +/* Used to request services from the VMM */ +u64 __tdx_hypercall(struct tdx_hypercall_args *args, unsigned long flags); + +#endif // SELFTESTS_TDX_TDCALL_H diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/x86_64/tdx/tdx.h b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/x86_64/tdx/tdx.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..a7161efe4ee2 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/x86_64/tdx/tdx.h @@ -0,0 +1,12 @@ +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */ +#ifndef SELFTEST_TDX_TDX_H +#define SELFTEST_TDX_TDX_H + +#include <stdint.h> + +#define TDG_VP_VMCALL_INSTRUCTION_IO 30 + +uint64_t tdg_vp_vmcall_instruction_io(uint64_t port, uint64_t size, + uint64_t write, uint64_t *data); + +#endif // SELFTEST_TDX_TDX_H diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/x86_64/tdx/test_util.h b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/x86_64/tdx/test_util.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..b570b6d978ff --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/x86_64/tdx/test_util.h @@ -0,0 +1,52 @@ +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */ +#ifndef SELFTEST_TDX_TEST_UTIL_H +#define SELFTEST_TDX_TEST_UTIL_H + +#include <stdbool.h> + +#include "tdcall.h" + +#define TDX_TEST_SUCCESS_PORT 0x30 +#define TDX_TEST_SUCCESS_SIZE 4 + +/** + * Assert that tdx_test_success() was called in the guest. + */ +#define TDX_TEST_ASSERT_SUCCESS(VCPU) \ + (TEST_ASSERT( \ + ((VCPU)->run->exit_reason == KVM_EXIT_IO) && \ + ((VCPU)->run->io.port == TDX_TEST_SUCCESS_PORT) && \ + ((VCPU)->run->io.size == TDX_TEST_SUCCESS_SIZE) && \ + ((VCPU)->run->io.direction == \ + TDG_VP_VMCALL_INSTRUCTION_IO_WRITE), \ + "Unexpected exit values while waiting for test completion: %u (%s) %d %d %d\n", \ + (VCPU)->run->exit_reason, \ + exit_reason_str((VCPU)->run->exit_reason), \ + (VCPU)->run->io.port, (VCPU)->run->io.size, \ + (VCPU)->run->io.direction)) + +/** + * Run a test in a new process. + * + * There might be multiple tests we are running and if one test fails, it will + * prevent the subsequent tests to run due to how tests are failing with + * TEST_ASSERT function. The run_in_new_process function will run a test in a + * new process context and wait for it to finish or fail to prevent TEST_ASSERT + * to kill the main testing process. + */ +void run_in_new_process(void (*func)(void)); + +/** + * Verify that the TDX is supported by KVM. + */ +bool is_tdx_enabled(void); + +/** + * Report test success to userspace. + * + * Use TDX_TEST_ASSERT_SUCCESS() to assert that this function was called in the + * guest. + */ +void tdx_test_success(void); + +#endif // SELFTEST_TDX_TEST_UTIL_H diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/x86_64/tdx/tdcall.S b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/x86_64/tdx/tdcall.S new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..df9c1ed4bb2d --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/x86_64/tdx/tdcall.S @@ -0,0 +1,90 @@ +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */ +/* Adapted from arch/x86/coco/tdx/tdcall.S */ + +#define TDX_HYPERCALL_r10 0 /* offsetof(struct tdx_hypercall_args, r10) */ +#define TDX_HYPERCALL_r11 8 /* offsetof(struct tdx_hypercall_args, r11) */ +#define TDX_HYPERCALL_r12 16 /* offsetof(struct tdx_hypercall_args, r12) */ +#define TDX_HYPERCALL_r13 24 /* offsetof(struct tdx_hypercall_args, r13) */ +#define TDX_HYPERCALL_r14 32 /* offsetof(struct tdx_hypercall_args, r14) */ +#define TDX_HYPERCALL_r15 40 /* offsetof(struct tdx_hypercall_args, r15) */ + +/* + * Bitmasks of exposed registers (with VMM). + */ +#define TDX_R10 0x400 +#define TDX_R11 0x800 +#define TDX_R12 0x1000 +#define TDX_R13 0x2000 +#define TDX_R14 0x4000 +#define TDX_R15 0x8000 + +#define TDX_HCALL_HAS_OUTPUT 0x1 + +/* + * These registers are clobbered to hold arguments for each + * TDVMCALL. They are safe to expose to the VMM. + * Each bit in this mask represents a register ID. Bit field + * details can be found in TDX GHCI specification, section + * titled "TDCALL [TDG.VP.VMCALL] leaf". + */ +#define TDVMCALL_EXPOSE_REGS_MASK ( TDX_R10 | TDX_R11 | \ + TDX_R12 | TDX_R13 | \ + TDX_R14 | TDX_R15 ) + +.code64 +.section .text + +.globl __tdx_hypercall +.type __tdx_hypercall, @function +__tdx_hypercall: + /* Set up stack frame */ + push %rbp + movq %rsp, %rbp + + /* Save callee-saved GPRs as mandated by the x86_64 ABI */ + push %r15 + push %r14 + push %r13 + push %r12 + + /* Mangle function call ABI into TDCALL ABI: */ + /* Set TDCALL leaf ID (TDVMCALL (0)) in RAX */ + xor %eax, %eax + + /* Copy hypercall registers from arg struct: */ + movq TDX_HYPERCALL_r10(%rdi), %r10 + movq TDX_HYPERCALL_r11(%rdi), %r11 + movq TDX_HYPERCALL_r12(%rdi), %r12 + movq TDX_HYPERCALL_r13(%rdi), %r13 + movq TDX_HYPERCALL_r14(%rdi), %r14 + movq TDX_HYPERCALL_r15(%rdi), %r15 + + movl $TDVMCALL_EXPOSE_REGS_MASK, %ecx + + tdcall + + /* TDVMCALL leaf return code is in R10 */ + movq %r10, %rax + + /* Copy hypercall result registers to arg struct if needed */ + testq $TDX_HCALL_HAS_OUTPUT, %rsi + jz .Lout + + movq %r10, TDX_HYPERCALL_r10(%rdi) + movq %r11, TDX_HYPERCALL_r11(%rdi) + movq %r12, TDX_HYPERCALL_r12(%rdi) + movq %r13, TDX_HYPERCALL_r13(%rdi) + movq %r14, TDX_HYPERCALL_r14(%rdi) + movq %r15, TDX_HYPERCALL_r15(%rdi) +.Lout: + /* Restore callee-saved GPRs as mandated by the x86_64 ABI */ + pop %r12 + pop %r13 + pop %r14 + pop %r15 + + pop %rbp + ret + +/* Disable executable stack */ +.section .note.GNU-stack,"",%progbits diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/x86_64/tdx/tdx.c b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/x86_64/tdx/tdx.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..c2414523487a --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/x86_64/tdx/tdx.c @@ -0,0 +1,27 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only + +#include "tdx/tdcall.h" +#include "tdx/tdx.h" + +uint64_t tdg_vp_vmcall_instruction_io(uint64_t port, uint64_t size, + uint64_t write, uint64_t *data) +{ + uint64_t ret; + struct tdx_hypercall_args args = { + .r10 = TDX_HYPERCALL_STANDARD, + .r11 = TDG_VP_VMCALL_INSTRUCTION_IO, + .r12 = size, + .r13 = write, + .r14 = port, + }; + + if (write) + args.r15 = *data; + + ret = __tdx_hypercall(&args, write ? 0 : TDX_HCALL_HAS_OUTPUT); + + if (!write) + *data = args.r11; + + return ret; +} diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/x86_64/tdx/tdx_util.c b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/x86_64/tdx/tdx_util.c index 063ff486fb86..b302060049d5 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/x86_64/tdx/tdx_util.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/x86_64/tdx/tdx_util.c @@ -224,6 +224,7 @@ static void tdx_enable_capabilities(struct kvm_vm *vm) KVM_X2APIC_API_USE_32BIT_IDS | KVM_X2APIC_API_DISABLE_BROADCAST_QUIRK); vm_enable_cap(vm, KVM_CAP_SPLIT_IRQCHIP, 24); + vm_enable_cap(vm, KVM_CAP_MAX_VCPUS, 512); }
static void tdx_configure_memory_encryption(struct kvm_vm *vm) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/x86_64/tdx/test_util.c b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/x86_64/tdx/test_util.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..6905d0ca3877 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/x86_64/tdx/test_util.c @@ -0,0 +1,34 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only + +#include <stdbool.h> +#include <stdint.h> +#include <stdlib.h> +#include <sys/wait.h> +#include <unistd.h> + +#include "kvm_util_base.h" +#include "tdx/tdx.h" +#include "tdx/test_util.h" + +void run_in_new_process(void (*func)(void)) +{ + if (fork() == 0) { + func(); + exit(0); + } + wait(NULL); +} + +bool is_tdx_enabled(void) +{ + return !!(kvm_check_cap(KVM_CAP_VM_TYPES) & BIT(KVM_X86_TDX_VM)); +} + +void tdx_test_success(void) +{ + uint64_t code = 0; + + tdg_vp_vmcall_instruction_io(TDX_TEST_SUCCESS_PORT, + TDX_TEST_SUCCESS_SIZE, + TDG_VP_VMCALL_INSTRUCTION_IO_WRITE, &code); +} diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/tdx_vm_tests.c b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/tdx_vm_tests.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..a18d1c9d6026 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/tdx_vm_tests.c @@ -0,0 +1,45 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only + +#include <signal.h> +#include "kvm_util_base.h" +#include "tdx/tdx_util.h" +#include "tdx/test_util.h" +#include "test_util.h" + +void guest_code_lifecycle(void) +{ + tdx_test_success(); +} + +void verify_td_lifecycle(void) +{ + struct kvm_vm *vm; + struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu; + + vm = td_create(); + td_initialize(vm, VM_MEM_SRC_ANONYMOUS, 0); + vcpu = td_vcpu_add(vm, 0, guest_code_lifecycle); + td_finalize(vm); + + printf("Verifying TD lifecycle:\n"); + + vcpu_run(vcpu); + TDX_TEST_ASSERT_SUCCESS(vcpu); + + kvm_vm_free(vm); + printf("\t ... PASSED\n"); +} + +int main(int argc, char **argv) +{ + setbuf(stdout, NULL); + + if (!is_tdx_enabled()) { + print_skip("TDX is not supported by the KVM"); + exit(KSFT_SKIP); + } + + run_in_new_process(&verify_td_lifecycle); + + return 0; +}