On Fri, Nov 01, 2024 at 02:45:00PM +0800, David Gow wrote:
From: José Expósito jose.exposito89@gmail.com
Add a couple of Rust const functions and macros to allow to develop KUnit tests without relying on generated C code:
- The `kunit_unsafe_test_suite!` Rust macro is similar to the `kunit_test_suite` C macro. It requires a NULL-terminated array of test cases (see below).
- The `kunit_case` Rust function is similar to the `KUNIT_CASE` C macro. It generates as case from the name and function.
- The `kunit_case_null` Rust function generates a NULL test case, which is to be used as delimiter in `kunit_test_suite!`.
While these functions and macros can be used on their own, a future patch will introduce another macro to create KUnit tests using a user-space like syntax.
Signed-off-by: José Expósito jose.exposito89@gmail.com Co-developed-by: Matt Gilbride mattgilbride@google.com Signed-off-by: Matt Gilbride mattgilbride@google.com Co-developed-by: David Gow davidgow@google.com Signed-off-by: David Gow davidgow@google.com
Changes since v3: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-kselftest/20241030045719.3085147-4-davidgow@go...
- The kunit_unsafe_test_suite!() macro now panic!s if the suite name is too long, triggering a compile error. (Thanks, Alice!)
Changes since v2: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-kselftest/20241029092422.2884505-2-davidgow@go...
- The kunit_unsafe_test_suite!() macro will truncate the name of the suite if it is too long. (Thanks Alice!)
- We no longer needlessly use UnsafeCell<> in kunit_unsafe_test_suite!(). (Thanks Alice!)
Changes since v1: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20230720-rustbind-v1-1-c80db349e3b5@google.com/
- Rebase on top of rust-next
- As a result, KUnit attributes are new set. These are hardcoded to the defaults of "normal" speed and no module name.
- Split the kunit_case!() macro into two const functions, kunit_case() and kunit_case_null() (for the NULL terminator).
rust/kernel/kunit.rs | 112 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ rust/kernel/lib.rs | 1 + 2 files changed, 113 insertions(+)
diff --git a/rust/kernel/kunit.rs b/rust/kernel/kunit.rs index 824da0e9738a..85bc1faff0d5 100644 --- a/rust/kernel/kunit.rs +++ b/rust/kernel/kunit.rs @@ -161,3 +161,115 @@ macro_rules! kunit_assert_eq { $crate::kunit_assert!($name, $file, $diff, $left == $right); }}; }
+/// Represents an individual test case. +/// +/// The test case should have the signature +/// `unsafe extern "C" fn test_case(test: *mut crate::bindings::kunit)`. +/// +/// The `kunit_unsafe_test_suite!` macro expects a NULL-terminated list of test cases. +/// Use `kunit_case_null` to generate such a delimeter. +const fn kunit_case(name: &'static kernel::str::CStr, run_case: unsafe extern "C" fn(*mut kernel::bindings::kunit)) -> kernel::bindings::kunit_case {
- kernel::bindings::kunit_case {
run_case: Some(run_case),
name: name.as_char_ptr(),
attr: kernel::bindings::kunit_attributes {
speed: kernel::bindings::kunit_speed_KUNIT_SPEED_NORMAL,
},
generate_params: None,
status: kernel::bindings::kunit_status_KUNIT_SUCCESS,
module_name: core::ptr::null_mut(),
log: core::ptr::null_mut(),
- }
+}
+/// Represents the NULL test case delimiter. +/// +/// The `kunit_unsafe_test_suite!` macro expects a NULL-terminated list of test cases. This +/// function retuns such a delimiter. +const fn kunit_case_null() -> kernel::bindings::kunit_case {
- kernel::bindings::kunit_case {
run_case: None,
name: core::ptr::null_mut(),
generate_params: None,
attr: kernel::bindings::kunit_attributes {
speed: kernel::bindings::kunit_speed_KUNIT_SPEED_NORMAL,
},
status: kernel::bindings::kunit_status_KUNIT_SUCCESS,
module_name: core::ptr::null_mut(),
log: core::ptr::null_mut(),
- }
+}
+/// Registers a KUnit test suite. +/// +/// # Safety +/// +/// `test_cases` must be a NULL terminated array of test cases. +/// +/// # Examples +/// +/// ```ignore +/// unsafe extern "C" fn test_fn(_test: *mut crate::bindings::kunit) { +/// let actual = 1 + 1; +/// let expected = 2; +/// assert_eq!(actual, expected); +/// } +/// +/// static mut KUNIT_TEST_CASE: crate::bindings::kunit_case = crate::kunit_case(name, test_fn); +/// static mut KUNIT_NULL_CASE: crate::bindings::kunit_case = crate::kunit_case_null(); +/// static mut KUNIT_TEST_CASES: &mut[crate::bindings::kunit_case] = unsafe { +/// &mut[KUNIT_TEST_CASE, KUNIT_NULL_CASE] +/// }; +/// crate::kunit_unsafe_test_suite!(suite_name, KUNIT_TEST_CASES); +/// ``` +#[macro_export] +macro_rules! kunit_unsafe_test_suite {
- ($name:ident, $test_cases:ident) => {
const _: () = {
static KUNIT_TEST_SUITE_NAME: [i8; 256] = {
let name_u8 = core::stringify!($name).as_bytes();
let mut ret = [0; 256];
if name_u8.len() > 255 {
panic!(concat!("The test suite name `", core::stringify!($name), "` exceeds the maximum length of 255 bytes."));
}
let mut i = 0;
while i < name_u8.len() {
ret[i] = name_u8[i] as i8;
i += 1;
}
ret
};
static mut KUNIT_TEST_SUITE: $crate::bindings::kunit_suite =
$crate::bindings::kunit_suite {
name: KUNIT_TEST_SUITE_NAME,
// SAFETY: User is expected to pass a correct `test_cases`, hence this macro
// named 'unsafe'.
test_cases: unsafe { $test_cases.as_mut_ptr() },
suite_init: None,
suite_exit: None,
init: None,
exit: None,
attr: $crate::bindings::kunit_attributes {
speed: $crate::bindings::kunit_speed_KUNIT_SPEED_NORMAL,
},
status_comment: [0; 256usize],
debugfs: core::ptr::null_mut(),
log: core::ptr::null_mut(),
suite_init_err: 0,
is_init: false,
};
#[used]
#[link_section = ".kunit_test_suites"]
static mut KUNIT_TEST_SUITE_ENTRY: *const $crate::bindings::kunit_suite =
// SAFETY: `KUNIT_TEST_SUITE` is static.
unsafe { core::ptr::addr_of_mut!(KUNIT_TEST_SUITE) };
FYI, `addr_of` and `addr_of_mut` is safe now on statics since 1.82:
https://blog.rust-lang.org/2024/10/17/Rust-1.82.0.html#safely-addressing-uns...
We need a `#[allow(unused_unsafe)]` here to avoid the unused unsafe warning.
Regards, Boqun
};
- };
+} diff --git a/rust/kernel/lib.rs b/rust/kernel/lib.rs index b62451f64f6e..d662aa37070f 100644 --- a/rust/kernel/lib.rs +++ b/rust/kernel/lib.rs @@ -18,6 +18,7 @@ #![feature(inline_const)] #![feature(lint_reasons)] #![feature(unsize)] +#![feature(const_mut_refs)] // Ensure conditional compilation based on the kernel configuration works; // otherwise we may silently break things like initcall handling. -- 2.47.0.199.ga7371fff76-goog