Continue consolidating Hyper-V clock and timer code into an ISA independent Hyper-V clocksource driver. Move the existing clocksource code under drivers/hv and arch/x86 to the new clocksource driver while separating out the ISA dependencies. Update Hyper-V initialization to call initialization and cleanup routines since the Hyper-V synthetic clock is not independently enumerated in ACPI. Update Hyper-V clocksource users in KVM and VDSO to get definitions from a new include file.
No behavior is changed and no new functionality is added.
Suggested-by: Marc Zyngier marc.zyngier@arm.com Reviewed-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov vkuznets@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Michael Kelley mikelley@microsoft.com --- arch/x86/entry/vdso/vma.c | 2 +- arch/x86/hyperv/hv_init.c | 91 +------------------- arch/x86/include/asm/mshyperv.h | 81 +++--------------- arch/x86/include/asm/vdso/gettimeofday.h | 2 +- arch/x86/kvm/x86.c | 1 + drivers/clocksource/hyperv_timer.c | 139 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ drivers/hv/hv_util.c | 1 + include/clocksource/hyperv_timer.h | 78 +++++++++++++++++ 8 files changed, 235 insertions(+), 160 deletions(-)
diff --git a/arch/x86/entry/vdso/vma.c b/arch/x86/entry/vdso/vma.c index 8db1f59..349a61d 100644 --- a/arch/x86/entry/vdso/vma.c +++ b/arch/x86/entry/vdso/vma.c @@ -22,7 +22,7 @@ #include <asm/page.h> #include <asm/desc.h> #include <asm/cpufeature.h> -#include <asm/mshyperv.h> +#include <clocksource/hyperv_timer.h>
#if defined(CONFIG_X86_64) unsigned int __read_mostly vdso64_enabled = 1; diff --git a/arch/x86/hyperv/hv_init.c b/arch/x86/hyperv/hv_init.c index 1608050..0e033ef 100644 --- a/arch/x86/hyperv/hv_init.c +++ b/arch/x86/hyperv/hv_init.c @@ -17,64 +17,13 @@ #include <linux/version.h> #include <linux/vmalloc.h> #include <linux/mm.h> -#include <linux/clockchips.h> #include <linux/hyperv.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/cpuhotplug.h> - -#ifdef CONFIG_HYPERV_TSCPAGE - -static struct ms_hyperv_tsc_page *tsc_pg; - -struct ms_hyperv_tsc_page *hv_get_tsc_page(void) -{ - return tsc_pg; -} -EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(hv_get_tsc_page); - -static u64 read_hv_clock_tsc(struct clocksource *arg) -{ - u64 current_tick = hv_read_tsc_page(tsc_pg); - - if (current_tick == U64_MAX) - rdmsrl(HV_X64_MSR_TIME_REF_COUNT, current_tick); - - return current_tick; -} - -static struct clocksource hyperv_cs_tsc = { - .name = "hyperv_clocksource_tsc_page", - .rating = 400, - .read = read_hv_clock_tsc, - .mask = CLOCKSOURCE_MASK(64), - .flags = CLOCK_SOURCE_IS_CONTINUOUS, -}; -#endif - -static u64 read_hv_clock_msr(struct clocksource *arg) -{ - u64 current_tick; - /* - * Read the partition counter to get the current tick count. This count - * is set to 0 when the partition is created and is incremented in - * 100 nanosecond units. - */ - rdmsrl(HV_X64_MSR_TIME_REF_COUNT, current_tick); - return current_tick; -} - -static struct clocksource hyperv_cs_msr = { - .name = "hyperv_clocksource_msr", - .rating = 400, - .read = read_hv_clock_msr, - .mask = CLOCKSOURCE_MASK(64), - .flags = CLOCK_SOURCE_IS_CONTINUOUS, -}; +#include <clocksource/hyperv_timer.h>
void *hv_hypercall_pg; EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(hv_hypercall_pg); -struct clocksource *hyperv_cs; -EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(hyperv_cs);
u32 *hv_vp_index; EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(hv_vp_index); @@ -343,42 +292,8 @@ void __init hyperv_init(void)
x86_init.pci.arch_init = hv_pci_init;
- /* - * Register Hyper-V specific clocksource. - */ -#ifdef CONFIG_HYPERV_TSCPAGE - if (ms_hyperv.features & HV_MSR_REFERENCE_TSC_AVAILABLE) { - union hv_x64_msr_hypercall_contents tsc_msr; - - tsc_pg = __vmalloc(PAGE_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL, PAGE_KERNEL); - if (!tsc_pg) - goto register_msr_cs; - - hyperv_cs = &hyperv_cs_tsc; - - rdmsrl(HV_X64_MSR_REFERENCE_TSC, tsc_msr.as_uint64); - - tsc_msr.enable = 1; - tsc_msr.guest_physical_address = vmalloc_to_pfn(tsc_pg); - - wrmsrl(HV_X64_MSR_REFERENCE_TSC, tsc_msr.as_uint64); - - hyperv_cs_tsc.archdata.vclock_mode = VCLOCK_HVCLOCK; - - clocksource_register_hz(&hyperv_cs_tsc, NSEC_PER_SEC/100); - return; - } -register_msr_cs: -#endif - /* - * For 32 bit guests just use the MSR based mechanism for reading - * the partition counter. - */ - - hyperv_cs = &hyperv_cs_msr; - if (ms_hyperv.features & HV_MSR_TIME_REF_COUNT_AVAILABLE) - clocksource_register_hz(&hyperv_cs_msr, NSEC_PER_SEC/100); - + /* Register Hyper-V specific clocksource */ + hv_init_clocksource(); return;
remove_cpuhp_state: diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/mshyperv.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/mshyperv.h index cc60e61..f4fa8a9 100644 --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/mshyperv.h +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/mshyperv.h @@ -105,6 +105,17 @@ static inline void vmbus_signal_eom(struct hv_message *msg, u32 old_msg_type) #define hv_get_crash_ctl(val) \ rdmsrl(HV_X64_MSR_CRASH_CTL, val)
+#define hv_get_time_ref_count(val) \ + rdmsrl(HV_X64_MSR_TIME_REF_COUNT, val) + +#define hv_get_reference_tsc(val) \ + rdmsrl(HV_X64_MSR_REFERENCE_TSC, val) +#define hv_set_reference_tsc(val) \ + wrmsrl(HV_X64_MSR_REFERENCE_TSC, val) +#define hv_set_clocksource_vdso(val) \ + ((val).archdata.vclock_mode = VCLOCK_HVCLOCK) +#define hv_get_raw_timer() rdtsc_ordered() + void hyperv_callback_vector(void); void hyperv_reenlightenment_vector(void); #ifdef CONFIG_TRACING @@ -133,7 +144,6 @@ static inline void hv_disable_stimer0_percpu_irq(int irq) {}
#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_HYPERV) -extern struct clocksource *hyperv_cs; extern void *hv_hypercall_pg; extern void __percpu **hyperv_pcpu_input_arg;
@@ -387,73 +397,4 @@ static inline int hyperv_flush_guest_mapping_range(u64 as, } #endif /* CONFIG_HYPERV */
-#ifdef CONFIG_HYPERV_TSCPAGE -struct ms_hyperv_tsc_page *hv_get_tsc_page(void); -static inline u64 hv_read_tsc_page_tsc(const struct ms_hyperv_tsc_page *tsc_pg, - u64 *cur_tsc) -{ - u64 scale, offset; - u32 sequence; - - /* - * The protocol for reading Hyper-V TSC page is specified in Hypervisor - * Top-Level Functional Specification ver. 3.0 and above. To get the - * reference time we must do the following: - * - READ ReferenceTscSequence - * A special '0' value indicates the time source is unreliable and we - * need to use something else. The currently published specification - * versions (up to 4.0b) contain a mistake and wrongly claim '-1' - * instead of '0' as the special value, see commit c35b82ef0294. - * - ReferenceTime = - * ((RDTSC() * ReferenceTscScale) >> 64) + ReferenceTscOffset - * - READ ReferenceTscSequence again. In case its value has changed - * since our first reading we need to discard ReferenceTime and repeat - * the whole sequence as the hypervisor was updating the page in - * between. - */ - do { - sequence = READ_ONCE(tsc_pg->tsc_sequence); - if (!sequence) - return U64_MAX; - /* - * Make sure we read sequence before we read other values from - * TSC page. - */ - smp_rmb(); - - scale = READ_ONCE(tsc_pg->tsc_scale); - offset = READ_ONCE(tsc_pg->tsc_offset); - *cur_tsc = rdtsc_ordered(); - - /* - * Make sure we read sequence after we read all other values - * from TSC page. - */ - smp_rmb(); - - } while (READ_ONCE(tsc_pg->tsc_sequence) != sequence); - - return mul_u64_u64_shr(*cur_tsc, scale, 64) + offset; -} - -static inline u64 hv_read_tsc_page(const struct ms_hyperv_tsc_page *tsc_pg) -{ - u64 cur_tsc; - - return hv_read_tsc_page_tsc(tsc_pg, &cur_tsc); -} - -#else -static inline struct ms_hyperv_tsc_page *hv_get_tsc_page(void) -{ - return NULL; -} - -static inline u64 hv_read_tsc_page_tsc(const struct ms_hyperv_tsc_page *tsc_pg, - u64 *cur_tsc) -{ - BUG(); - return U64_MAX; -} -#endif #endif diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/vdso/gettimeofday.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/vdso/gettimeofday.h index a14039a..ae91429 100644 --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/vdso/gettimeofday.h +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/vdso/gettimeofday.h @@ -18,7 +18,7 @@ #include <asm/unistd.h> #include <asm/msr.h> #include <asm/pvclock.h> -#include <asm/mshyperv.h> +#include <clocksource/hyperv_timer.h>
#define __vdso_data (VVAR(_vdso_data))
diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c b/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c index 9857992..07ddb1e 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c +++ b/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c @@ -67,6 +67,7 @@ #include <asm/mshyperv.h> #include <asm/hypervisor.h> #include <asm/intel_pt.h> +#include <clocksource/hyperv_timer.h>
#define CREATE_TRACE_POINTS #include "trace.h" diff --git a/drivers/clocksource/hyperv_timer.c b/drivers/clocksource/hyperv_timer.c index 68a28af..ba2c79e 100644 --- a/drivers/clocksource/hyperv_timer.c +++ b/drivers/clocksource/hyperv_timer.c @@ -14,6 +14,8 @@ #include <linux/percpu.h> #include <linux/cpumask.h> #include <linux/clockchips.h> +#include <linux/clocksource.h> +#include <linux/sched_clock.h> #include <linux/mm.h> #include <clocksource/hyperv_timer.h> #include <asm/hyperv-tlfs.h> @@ -198,3 +200,140 @@ void hv_stimer_global_cleanup(void) hv_stimer_free(); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(hv_stimer_global_cleanup); + +/* + * Code and definitions for the Hyper-V clocksources. Two + * clocksources are defined: one that reads the Hyper-V defined MSR, and + * the other that uses the TSC reference page feature as defined in the + * TLFS. The MSR version is for compatibility with old versions of + * Hyper-V and 32-bit x86. The TSC reference page version is preferred. + */ + +struct clocksource *hyperv_cs; +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(hyperv_cs); + +#ifdef CONFIG_HYPERV_TSCPAGE + +static struct ms_hyperv_tsc_page *tsc_pg; + +struct ms_hyperv_tsc_page *hv_get_tsc_page(void) +{ + return tsc_pg; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(hv_get_tsc_page); + +static u64 notrace read_hv_sched_clock_tsc(void) +{ + u64 current_tick = hv_read_tsc_page(tsc_pg); + + if (current_tick == U64_MAX) + hv_get_time_ref_count(current_tick); + + return current_tick; +} + +static u64 read_hv_clock_tsc(struct clocksource *arg) +{ + return read_hv_sched_clock_tsc(); +} + +static struct clocksource hyperv_cs_tsc = { + .name = "hyperv_clocksource_tsc_page", + .rating = 400, + .read = read_hv_clock_tsc, + .mask = CLOCKSOURCE_MASK(64), + .flags = CLOCK_SOURCE_IS_CONTINUOUS, +}; +#endif + +static u64 notrace read_hv_sched_clock_msr(void) +{ + u64 current_tick; + /* + * Read the partition counter to get the current tick count. This count + * is set to 0 when the partition is created and is incremented in + * 100 nanosecond units. + */ + hv_get_time_ref_count(current_tick); + return current_tick; +} + +static u64 read_hv_clock_msr(struct clocksource *arg) +{ + return read_hv_sched_clock_msr(); +} + +static struct clocksource hyperv_cs_msr = { + .name = "hyperv_clocksource_msr", + .rating = 400, + .read = read_hv_clock_msr, + .mask = CLOCKSOURCE_MASK(64), + .flags = CLOCK_SOURCE_IS_CONTINUOUS, +}; + +#ifdef CONFIG_HYPERV_TSCPAGE +static bool __init hv_init_tsc_clocksource(void) +{ + u64 tsc_msr; + phys_addr_t phys_addr; + + if (!(ms_hyperv.features & HV_MSR_REFERENCE_TSC_AVAILABLE)) + return false; + + tsc_pg = vmalloc(PAGE_SIZE); + if (!tsc_pg) + return false; + + hyperv_cs = &hyperv_cs_tsc; + phys_addr = page_to_phys(vmalloc_to_page(tsc_pg)); + + /* + * The Hyper-V TLFS specifies to preserve the value of reserved + * bits in registers. So read the existing value, preserve the + * low order 12 bits, and add in the guest physical address + * (which already has at least the low 12 bits set to zero since + * it is page aligned). Also set the "enable" bit, which is bit 0. + */ + hv_get_reference_tsc(tsc_msr); + tsc_msr &= GENMASK_ULL(11, 0); + tsc_msr = tsc_msr | 0x1 | (u64)phys_addr; + hv_set_reference_tsc(tsc_msr); + + hv_set_clocksource_vdso(hyperv_cs_tsc); + clocksource_register_hz(&hyperv_cs_tsc, NSEC_PER_SEC/100); + + /* sched_clock_register is needed on ARM64 but is a no-op on x86 */ + sched_clock_register(read_hv_sched_clock_tsc, 64, HV_CLOCK_HZ); + return true; +} +#else +static bool __init hv_init_tsc_clocksource(void) +{ + return false; +} +#endif + + +void __init hv_init_clocksource(void) +{ + /* + * Try to set up the TSC page clocksource. If it succeeds, we're + * done. Otherwise, set up the MSR clocksoruce. At least one of + * these will always be available except on very old versions of + * Hyper-V on x86. In that case we won't have a Hyper-V + * clocksource, but Linux will still run with a clocksource based + * on the emulated PIT or LAPIC timer. + */ + if (hv_init_tsc_clocksource()) + return; + + if (!(ms_hyperv.features & HV_MSR_TIME_REF_COUNT_AVAILABLE)) + return; + + hyperv_cs = &hyperv_cs_msr; + clocksource_register_hz(&hyperv_cs_msr, NSEC_PER_SEC/100); + + /* sched_clock_register is needed on ARM64 but is a no-op on x86 */ + sched_clock_register(read_hv_sched_clock_msr, 64, HV_CLOCK_HZ); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(hv_init_clocksource); diff --git a/drivers/hv/hv_util.c b/drivers/hv/hv_util.c index 7d3d31f..e32681e 100644 --- a/drivers/hv/hv_util.c +++ b/drivers/hv/hv_util.c @@ -17,6 +17,7 @@ #include <linux/hyperv.h> #include <linux/clockchips.h> #include <linux/ptp_clock_kernel.h> +#include <clocksource/hyperv_timer.h> #include <asm/mshyperv.h>
#include "hyperv_vmbus.h" diff --git a/include/clocksource/hyperv_timer.h b/include/clocksource/hyperv_timer.h index 0cd73f7..ecc044d 100644 --- a/include/clocksource/hyperv_timer.h +++ b/include/clocksource/hyperv_timer.h @@ -13,6 +13,10 @@ #ifndef __CLKSOURCE_HYPERV_TIMER_H #define __CLKSOURCE_HYPERV_TIMER_H
+#include <linux/clocksource.h> +#include <linux/math64.h> +#include <asm/mshyperv.h> + #define HV_MAX_MAX_DELTA_TICKS 0xffffffff #define HV_MIN_DELTA_TICKS 1
@@ -24,4 +28,78 @@ extern void hv_stimer_global_cleanup(void); extern void hv_stimer0_isr(void);
+#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_HYPERV) +extern struct clocksource *hyperv_cs; +extern void hv_init_clocksource(void); +#endif /* CONFIG_HYPERV */ + +#ifdef CONFIG_HYPERV_TSCPAGE +extern struct ms_hyperv_tsc_page *hv_get_tsc_page(void); +static inline u64 hv_read_tsc_page_tsc(const struct ms_hyperv_tsc_page *tsc_pg, + u64 *cur_tsc) +{ + u64 scale, offset; + u32 sequence; + + /* + * The protocol for reading Hyper-V TSC page is specified in Hypervisor + * Top-Level Functional Specification ver. 3.0 and above. To get the + * reference time we must do the following: + * - READ ReferenceTscSequence + * A special '0' value indicates the time source is unreliable and we + * need to use something else. The currently published specification + * versions (up to 4.0b) contain a mistake and wrongly claim '-1' + * instead of '0' as the special value, see commit c35b82ef0294. + * - ReferenceTime = + * ((RDTSC() * ReferenceTscScale) >> 64) + ReferenceTscOffset + * - READ ReferenceTscSequence again. In case its value has changed + * since our first reading we need to discard ReferenceTime and repeat + * the whole sequence as the hypervisor was updating the page in + * between. + */ + do { + sequence = READ_ONCE(tsc_pg->tsc_sequence); + if (!sequence) + return U64_MAX; + /* + * Make sure we read sequence before we read other values from + * TSC page. + */ + smp_rmb(); + + scale = READ_ONCE(tsc_pg->tsc_scale); + offset = READ_ONCE(tsc_pg->tsc_offset); + *cur_tsc = hv_get_raw_timer(); + + /* + * Make sure we read sequence after we read all other values + * from TSC page. + */ + smp_rmb(); + + } while (READ_ONCE(tsc_pg->tsc_sequence) != sequence); + + return mul_u64_u64_shr(*cur_tsc, scale, 64) + offset; +} + +static inline u64 hv_read_tsc_page(const struct ms_hyperv_tsc_page *tsc_pg) +{ + u64 cur_tsc; + + return hv_read_tsc_page_tsc(tsc_pg, &cur_tsc); +} + +#else /* CONFIG_HYPERV_TSC_PAGE */ +static inline struct ms_hyperv_tsc_page *hv_get_tsc_page(void) +{ + return NULL; +} + +static inline u64 hv_read_tsc_page_tsc(const struct ms_hyperv_tsc_page *tsc_pg, + u64 *cur_tsc) +{ + return U64_MAX; +} +#endif /* CONFIG_HYPERV_TSCPAGE */ + #endif