The current kunit execution model is to provide base kunit functionality and tests built-in to the kernel. The aim of this series is to allow building kunit itself and tests as modules. This in turn allows a simple form of selective execution; load the module you wish to test. In doing so, kunit itself (if also built as a module) will be loaded as an implicit dependency.
Because this requires a core API modification - if a module delivers multiple suites, they must be declared with the kunit_test_suites() macro - we're proposing this patch set as a candidate to be applied to the test tree before too many kunit consumers appear. We attempt to deal with existing consumers in patch 3.
Changes since v6: - reintroduce kunit_test_suite() definition to handle users in other trees not yet converted to using kunit_test_suites() (kbuild error when applying patches to ext4/dev tree) - modify drivers/base/power/qos-test.c to use kunit_test_suites() to register suite. We do not convert it to support module build now as the suite uses a few unexported function; see patch 3 for details.
Changes since v5: - fixed fs/ext4/Makefile to remove unneeded conditional compilation (Iurii, patch 3) - added Reviewed-by, Acked-by to patches 3, 4, 5 and 6
Changes since v4: - fixed signoff chain to use Co-developed-by: prior to Knut's signoff (Stephen, all patches) - added Reviewed-by, Tested-by for patches 1, 2, 4 and 6 - updated comment describing try-catch-impl.h (Stephen, patch 2) - fixed MODULE_LICENSEs to be GPL v2 (Stephen, patches 3, 5) - added __init to kunit_init() (Stephen, patch 5)
Changes since v3: - removed symbol lookup patch for separate submission later - removed use of sysctl_hung_task_timeout_seconds (patch 4, as discussed with Brendan and Stephen) - disabled build of string-stream-test when CONFIG_KUNIT_TEST=m; this is to avoid having to deal with symbol lookup issues - changed string-stream-impl.h back to string-stream.h (Brendan) - added module build support to new list, ext4 tests
Changes since v2: - moved string-stream.h header to lib/kunit/string-stream-impl.h (Brendan) (patch 1) - split out non-exported interfaces in try-catch-impl.h (Brendan) (patch 2) - added kunit_find_symbol() and KUNIT_INIT_SYMBOL to lookup non-exported symbols (patches 3, 4) - removed #ifdef MODULE around module licenses (Randy, Brendan, Andy) (patch 4) - replaced kunit_test_suite() with kunit_test_suites() rather than supporting both (Brendan) (patch 4) - lookup sysctl_hung_task_timeout_secs as kunit may be built as a module and the symbol may not be available (patch 5)
Alan Maguire (6): kunit: move string-stream.h to lib/kunit kunit: hide unexported try-catch interface in try-catch-impl.h kunit: allow kunit tests to be loaded as a module kunit: remove timeout dependence on sysctl_hung_task_timeout_seconds kunit: allow kunit to be loaded as a module kunit: update documentation to describe module-based build
Documentation/dev-tools/kunit/faq.rst | 3 +- Documentation/dev-tools/kunit/index.rst | 3 ++ Documentation/dev-tools/kunit/usage.rst | 16 ++++++++++ drivers/base/power/qos-test.c | 2 +- fs/ext4/Kconfig | 2 +- fs/ext4/Makefile | 3 +- fs/ext4/inode-test.c | 4 ++- include/kunit/assert.h | 3 +- include/kunit/test.h | 37 ++++++++++++++++------ include/kunit/try-catch.h | 10 ------ kernel/sysctl-test.c | 4 ++- lib/Kconfig.debug | 4 +-- lib/kunit/Kconfig | 6 ++-- lib/kunit/Makefile | 14 +++++--- lib/kunit/assert.c | 10 ++++++ lib/kunit/{example-test.c => kunit-example-test.c} | 4 ++- lib/kunit/{test-test.c => kunit-test.c} | 7 ++-- lib/kunit/string-stream-test.c | 5 +-- lib/kunit/string-stream.c | 3 +- {include => lib}/kunit/string-stream.h | 0 lib/kunit/test.c | 25 ++++++++++++++- lib/kunit/try-catch-impl.h | 27 ++++++++++++++++ lib/kunit/try-catch.c | 37 +++++----------------- lib/list-test.c | 4 ++- 24 files changed, 160 insertions(+), 73 deletions(-) rename lib/kunit/{example-test.c => kunit-example-test.c} (97%) rename lib/kunit/{test-test.c => kunit-test.c} (98%) rename {include => lib}/kunit/string-stream.h (100%) create mode 100644 lib/kunit/try-catch-impl.h
string-stream interfaces are not intended for external use; move them from include/kunit to lib/kunit accordingly.
Co-developed-by: Knut Omang knut.omang@oracle.com Signed-off-by: Knut Omang knut.omang@oracle.com Signed-off-by: Alan Maguire alan.maguire@oracle.com Reviewed-by: Brendan Higgins brendanhiggins@google.com Tested-by: Brendan Higgins brendanhiggins@google.com --- include/kunit/assert.h | 3 ++- lib/kunit/assert.c | 2 ++ lib/kunit/string-stream-test.c | 3 ++- lib/kunit/string-stream.c | 3 ++- {include => lib}/kunit/string-stream.h | 0 lib/kunit/test.c | 2 ++ 6 files changed, 10 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-) rename {include => lib}/kunit/string-stream.h (100%)
diff --git a/include/kunit/assert.h b/include/kunit/assert.h index db6a0fc..ad889b5 100644 --- a/include/kunit/assert.h +++ b/include/kunit/assert.h @@ -9,10 +9,11 @@ #ifndef _KUNIT_ASSERT_H #define _KUNIT_ASSERT_H
-#include <kunit/string-stream.h> #include <linux/err.h> +#include <linux/kernel.h>
struct kunit; +struct string_stream;
/** * enum kunit_assert_type - Type of expectation/assertion. diff --git a/lib/kunit/assert.c b/lib/kunit/assert.c index 86013d4..9aca71c 100644 --- a/lib/kunit/assert.c +++ b/lib/kunit/assert.c @@ -7,6 +7,8 @@ */ #include <kunit/assert.h>
+#include "string-stream.h" + void kunit_base_assert_format(const struct kunit_assert *assert, struct string_stream *stream) { diff --git a/lib/kunit/string-stream-test.c b/lib/kunit/string-stream-test.c index 76cc05e..6c70dc8 100644 --- a/lib/kunit/string-stream-test.c +++ b/lib/kunit/string-stream-test.c @@ -6,10 +6,11 @@ * Author: Brendan Higgins brendanhiggins@google.com */
-#include <kunit/string-stream.h> #include <kunit/test.h> #include <linux/slab.h>
+#include "string-stream.h" + static void string_stream_test_empty_on_creation(struct kunit *test) { struct string_stream *stream = alloc_string_stream(test, GFP_KERNEL); diff --git a/lib/kunit/string-stream.c b/lib/kunit/string-stream.c index e6d17aa..3503920 100644 --- a/lib/kunit/string-stream.c +++ b/lib/kunit/string-stream.c @@ -6,11 +6,12 @@ * Author: Brendan Higgins brendanhiggins@google.com */
-#include <kunit/string-stream.h> #include <kunit/test.h> #include <linux/list.h> #include <linux/slab.h>
+#include "string-stream.h" + struct string_stream_fragment_alloc_context { struct kunit *test; int len; diff --git a/include/kunit/string-stream.h b/lib/kunit/string-stream.h similarity index 100% rename from include/kunit/string-stream.h rename to lib/kunit/string-stream.h diff --git a/lib/kunit/test.c b/lib/kunit/test.c index c83c0fa..36ebf47 100644 --- a/lib/kunit/test.c +++ b/lib/kunit/test.c @@ -11,6 +11,8 @@ #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/sched/debug.h>
+#include "string-stream.h" + static void kunit_set_failure(struct kunit *test) { WRITE_ONCE(test->success, false);
Define function as static inline in try-catch-impl.h to allow it to be used in kunit itself and tests. Also remove unused kunit_generic_try_catch
Co-developed-by: Knut Omang knut.omang@oracle.com Signed-off-by: Knut Omang knut.omang@oracle.com Signed-off-by: Alan Maguire alan.maguire@oracle.com Reviewed-by: Brendan Higgins brendanhiggins@google.com Tested-by: Brendan Higgins brendanhiggins@google.com --- include/kunit/try-catch.h | 10 ---------- lib/kunit/test-test.c | 2 ++ lib/kunit/test.c | 2 +- lib/kunit/try-catch-impl.h | 27 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++ lib/kunit/try-catch.c | 13 ++----------- 5 files changed, 32 insertions(+), 22 deletions(-) create mode 100644 lib/kunit/try-catch-impl.h
diff --git a/include/kunit/try-catch.h b/include/kunit/try-catch.h index 404f336..c507dd4 100644 --- a/include/kunit/try-catch.h +++ b/include/kunit/try-catch.h @@ -53,11 +53,6 @@ struct kunit_try_catch { void *context; };
-void kunit_try_catch_init(struct kunit_try_catch *try_catch, - struct kunit *test, - kunit_try_catch_func_t try, - kunit_try_catch_func_t catch); - void kunit_try_catch_run(struct kunit_try_catch *try_catch, void *context);
void __noreturn kunit_try_catch_throw(struct kunit_try_catch *try_catch); @@ -67,9 +62,4 @@ static inline int kunit_try_catch_get_result(struct kunit_try_catch *try_catch) return try_catch->try_result; }
-/* - * Exposed for testing only. - */ -void kunit_generic_try_catch_init(struct kunit_try_catch *try_catch); - #endif /* _KUNIT_TRY_CATCH_H */ diff --git a/lib/kunit/test-test.c b/lib/kunit/test-test.c index 5ebe059..5a6cc04 100644 --- a/lib/kunit/test-test.c +++ b/lib/kunit/test-test.c @@ -7,6 +7,8 @@ */ #include <kunit/test.h>
+#include "try-catch-impl.h" + struct kunit_try_catch_test_context { struct kunit_try_catch *try_catch; bool function_called; diff --git a/lib/kunit/test.c b/lib/kunit/test.c index 36ebf47..58a6227 100644 --- a/lib/kunit/test.c +++ b/lib/kunit/test.c @@ -7,11 +7,11 @@ */
#include <kunit/test.h> -#include <kunit/try-catch.h> #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/sched/debug.h>
#include "string-stream.h" +#include "try-catch-impl.h"
static void kunit_set_failure(struct kunit *test) { diff --git a/lib/kunit/try-catch-impl.h b/lib/kunit/try-catch-impl.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000..203ba6a --- /dev/null +++ b/lib/kunit/try-catch-impl.h @@ -0,0 +1,27 @@ +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ +/* + * Internal kunit try catch implementation to be shared with tests. + * + * Copyright (C) 2019, Google LLC. + * Author: Brendan Higgins brendanhiggins@google.com + */ + +#ifndef _KUNIT_TRY_CATCH_IMPL_H +#define _KUNIT_TRY_CATCH_IMPL_H + +#include <kunit/try-catch.h> +#include <linux/types.h> + +struct kunit; + +static inline void kunit_try_catch_init(struct kunit_try_catch *try_catch, + struct kunit *test, + kunit_try_catch_func_t try, + kunit_try_catch_func_t catch) +{ + try_catch->test = test; + try_catch->try = try; + try_catch->catch = catch; +} + +#endif /* _KUNIT_TRY_CATCH_IMPL_H */ diff --git a/lib/kunit/try-catch.c b/lib/kunit/try-catch.c index 55686839..4a66d16 100644 --- a/lib/kunit/try-catch.c +++ b/lib/kunit/try-catch.c @@ -8,12 +8,13 @@ */
#include <kunit/test.h> -#include <kunit/try-catch.h> #include <linux/completion.h> #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/kthread.h> #include <linux/sched/sysctl.h>
+#include "try-catch-impl.h" + void __noreturn kunit_try_catch_throw(struct kunit_try_catch *try_catch) { try_catch->try_result = -EFAULT; @@ -106,13 +107,3 @@ void kunit_try_catch_run(struct kunit_try_catch *try_catch, void *context)
try_catch->catch(try_catch->context); } - -void kunit_try_catch_init(struct kunit_try_catch *try_catch, - struct kunit *test, - kunit_try_catch_func_t try, - kunit_try_catch_func_t catch) -{ - try_catch->test = test; - try_catch->try = try; - try_catch->catch = catch; -}
As tests are added to kunit, it will become less feasible to execute all built tests together. By supporting modular tests we provide a simple way to do selective execution on a running system; specifying
CONFIG_KUNIT=y CONFIG_KUNIT_EXAMPLE_TEST=m
...means we can simply "insmod example-test.ko" to run the tests.
To achieve this we need to do the following:
o export the required symbols in kunit o string-stream tests utilize non-exported symbols so for now we skip building them when CONFIG_KUNIT_TEST=m. o drivers/base/power/qos-test.c contains a few unexported interface references, namely freq_qos_read_value() and freq_constraints_init(). Both of these could be potentially defined as static inline functions in include/linux/pm_qos.h, but for now we simply avoid supporting module build for that test suite. o support a new way of declaring test suites. Because a module cannot do multiple late_initcall()s, we provide a kunit_test_suites() macro to declare multiple suites within the same module at once. o some test module names would have been too general ("test-test" and "example-test" for kunit tests, "inode-test" for ext4 tests); rename these as appropriate ("kunit-test", "kunit-example-test" and "ext4-inode-test" respectively).
Also define kunit_test_suite() via kunit_test_suites() as callers in other trees may need the old definition.
Co-developed-by: Knut Omang knut.omang@oracle.com Signed-off-by: Knut Omang knut.omang@oracle.com Signed-off-by: Alan Maguire alan.maguire@oracle.com Reviewed-by: Brendan Higgins brendanhiggins@google.com Acked-by: Theodore Ts'o tytso@mit.edu # for ext4 bits Acked-by: David Gow davidgow@google.com # For list-test Reported-by: kbuild test robot lkp@intel.com --- drivers/base/power/qos-test.c | 2 +- fs/ext4/Kconfig | 2 +- fs/ext4/Makefile | 3 +- fs/ext4/inode-test.c | 4 ++- include/kunit/test.h | 37 ++++++++++++++++------ kernel/sysctl-test.c | 4 ++- lib/Kconfig.debug | 4 +-- lib/kunit/Kconfig | 4 +-- lib/kunit/Makefile | 10 ++++-- lib/kunit/assert.c | 8 +++++ lib/kunit/{example-test.c => kunit-example-test.c} | 4 ++- lib/kunit/{test-test.c => kunit-test.c} | 5 +-- lib/kunit/string-stream-test.c | 2 +- lib/kunit/test.c | 8 +++++ lib/kunit/try-catch.c | 2 ++ lib/list-test.c | 4 ++- 16 files changed, 76 insertions(+), 27 deletions(-) rename lib/kunit/{example-test.c => kunit-example-test.c} (97%) rename lib/kunit/{test-test.c => kunit-test.c} (98%)
diff --git a/drivers/base/power/qos-test.c b/drivers/base/power/qos-test.c index 3115db0..79fc6c4 100644 --- a/drivers/base/power/qos-test.c +++ b/drivers/base/power/qos-test.c @@ -114,4 +114,4 @@ static void freq_qos_test_readd(struct kunit *test) .name = "qos-kunit-test", .test_cases = pm_qos_test_cases, }; -kunit_test_suite(pm_qos_test_module); +kunit_test_suites(&pm_qos_test_module); diff --git a/fs/ext4/Kconfig b/fs/ext4/Kconfig index ef42ab0..435510f 100644 --- a/fs/ext4/Kconfig +++ b/fs/ext4/Kconfig @@ -108,7 +108,7 @@ config EXT4_DEBUG echo 1 > /sys/module/ext4/parameters/mballoc_debug
config EXT4_KUNIT_TESTS - bool "KUnit tests for ext4" + tristate "KUnit tests for ext4" select EXT4_FS depends on KUNIT help diff --git a/fs/ext4/Makefile b/fs/ext4/Makefile index 840b91d..4ccb3c9 100644 --- a/fs/ext4/Makefile +++ b/fs/ext4/Makefile @@ -13,5 +13,6 @@ ext4-y := balloc.o bitmap.o block_validity.o dir.o ext4_jbd2.o extents.o \
ext4-$(CONFIG_EXT4_FS_POSIX_ACL) += acl.o ext4-$(CONFIG_EXT4_FS_SECURITY) += xattr_security.o -ext4-$(CONFIG_EXT4_KUNIT_TESTS) += inode-test.o +ext4-inode-test-objs += inode-test.o +obj-$(CONFIG_EXT4_KUNIT_TESTS) += ext4-inode-test.o ext4-$(CONFIG_FS_VERITY) += verity.o diff --git a/fs/ext4/inode-test.c b/fs/ext4/inode-test.c index 92a9da1..95620bf 100644 --- a/fs/ext4/inode-test.c +++ b/fs/ext4/inode-test.c @@ -269,4 +269,6 @@ static void inode_test_xtimestamp_decoding(struct kunit *test) .test_cases = ext4_inode_test_cases, };
-kunit_test_suite(ext4_inode_test_suite); +kunit_test_suites(&ext4_inode_test_suite); + +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2"); diff --git a/include/kunit/test.h b/include/kunit/test.h index dba4830..2dfb550 100644 --- a/include/kunit/test.h +++ b/include/kunit/test.h @@ -12,6 +12,7 @@ #include <kunit/assert.h> #include <kunit/try-catch.h> #include <linux/kernel.h> +#include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/types.h>
@@ -197,31 +198,47 @@ struct kunit { int kunit_run_tests(struct kunit_suite *suite);
/** - * kunit_test_suite() - used to register a &struct kunit_suite with KUnit. + * kunit_test_suites() - used to register one or more &struct kunit_suite + * with KUnit. * - * @suite: a statically allocated &struct kunit_suite. + * @suites: a statically allocated list of &struct kunit_suite. * - * Registers @suite with the test framework. See &struct kunit_suite for + * Registers @suites with the test framework. See &struct kunit_suite for * more information. * - * NOTE: Currently KUnit tests are all run as late_initcalls; this means + * When builtin, KUnit tests are all run as late_initcalls; this means * that they cannot test anything where tests must run at a different init * phase. One significant restriction resulting from this is that KUnit * cannot reliably test anything that is initialize in the late_init phase; * another is that KUnit is useless to test things that need to be run in * an earlier init phase. * + * An alternative is to build the tests as a module. Because modules + * do not support multiple late_initcall()s, we need to initialize an + * array of suites for a module. + * * TODO(brendanhiggins@google.com): Don't run all KUnit tests as * late_initcalls. I have some future work planned to dispatch all KUnit * tests from the same place, and at the very least to do so after * everything else is definitely initialized. */ -#define kunit_test_suite(suite) \ - static int kunit_suite_init##suite(void) \ - { \ - return kunit_run_tests(&suite); \ - } \ - late_initcall(kunit_suite_init##suite) +#define kunit_test_suites(...) \ + static struct kunit_suite *suites[] = { __VA_ARGS__, NULL}; \ + static int kunit_test_suites_init(void) \ + { \ + unsigned int i; \ + for (i = 0; suites[i] != NULL; i++) \ + kunit_run_tests(suites[i]); \ + return 0; \ + } \ + late_initcall(kunit_test_suites_init); \ + static void __exit kunit_test_suites_exit(void) \ + { \ + return; \ + } \ + module_exit(kunit_test_suites_exit) + +#define kunit_test_suite(suite) kunit_test_suites(&suite)
/* * Like kunit_alloc_resource() below, but returns the struct kunit_resource diff --git a/kernel/sysctl-test.c b/kernel/sysctl-test.c index 2a63241..ccb7850 100644 --- a/kernel/sysctl-test.c +++ b/kernel/sysctl-test.c @@ -389,4 +389,6 @@ static void sysctl_test_api_dointvec_write_single_greater_int_max( .test_cases = sysctl_test_cases, };
-kunit_test_suite(sysctl_test_suite); +kunit_test_suites(&sysctl_test_suite); + +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2"); diff --git a/lib/Kconfig.debug b/lib/Kconfig.debug index d1842fe..e23c923 100644 --- a/lib/Kconfig.debug +++ b/lib/Kconfig.debug @@ -1980,7 +1980,7 @@ config TEST_SYSCTL If unsure, say N.
config SYSCTL_KUNIT_TEST - bool "KUnit test for sysctl" + tristate "KUnit test for sysctl" depends on KUNIT help This builds the proc sysctl unit test, which runs on boot. @@ -1991,7 +1991,7 @@ config SYSCTL_KUNIT_TEST If unsure, say N.
config LIST_KUNIT_TEST - bool "KUnit Test for Kernel Linked-list structures" + tristate "KUnit Test for Kernel Linked-list structures" depends on KUNIT help This builds the linked list KUnit test suite. diff --git a/lib/kunit/Kconfig b/lib/kunit/Kconfig index af37016..9ebd5e6 100644 --- a/lib/kunit/Kconfig +++ b/lib/kunit/Kconfig @@ -15,7 +15,7 @@ menuconfig KUNIT if KUNIT
config KUNIT_TEST - bool "KUnit test for KUnit" + tristate "KUnit test for KUnit" help Enables the unit tests for the KUnit test framework. These tests test the KUnit test framework itself; the tests are both written using @@ -24,7 +24,7 @@ config KUNIT_TEST expected.
config KUNIT_EXAMPLE_TEST - bool "Example test for KUnit" + tristate "Example test for KUnit" help Enables an example unit test that illustrates some of the basic features of KUnit. This test only exists to help new users understand diff --git a/lib/kunit/Makefile b/lib/kunit/Makefile index 769d940..bc6e5e54 100644 --- a/lib/kunit/Makefile +++ b/lib/kunit/Makefile @@ -3,7 +3,11 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_KUNIT) += test.o \ assert.o \ try-catch.o
-obj-$(CONFIG_KUNIT_TEST) += test-test.o \ - string-stream-test.o +obj-$(CONFIG_KUNIT_TEST) += kunit-test.o
-obj-$(CONFIG_KUNIT_EXAMPLE_TEST) += example-test.o +# string-stream-test compiles built-in only. +ifeq ($(CONFIG_KUNIT_TEST),y) +obj-$(CONFIG_KUNIT_TEST) += string-stream-test.o +endif + +obj-$(CONFIG_KUNIT_EXAMPLE_TEST) += kunit-example-test.o diff --git a/lib/kunit/assert.c b/lib/kunit/assert.c index 9aca71c..b24bebc 100644 --- a/lib/kunit/assert.c +++ b/lib/kunit/assert.c @@ -26,6 +26,7 @@ void kunit_base_assert_format(const struct kunit_assert *assert, string_stream_add(stream, "%s FAILED at %s:%d\n", expect_or_assert, assert->file, assert->line); } +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kunit_base_assert_format);
void kunit_assert_print_msg(const struct kunit_assert *assert, struct string_stream *stream) @@ -33,6 +34,7 @@ void kunit_assert_print_msg(const struct kunit_assert *assert, if (assert->message.fmt) string_stream_add(stream, "\n%pV", &assert->message); } +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kunit_assert_print_msg);
void kunit_fail_assert_format(const struct kunit_assert *assert, struct string_stream *stream) @@ -40,6 +42,7 @@ void kunit_fail_assert_format(const struct kunit_assert *assert, kunit_base_assert_format(assert, stream); string_stream_add(stream, "%pV", &assert->message); } +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kunit_fail_assert_format);
void kunit_unary_assert_format(const struct kunit_assert *assert, struct string_stream *stream) @@ -58,6 +61,7 @@ void kunit_unary_assert_format(const struct kunit_assert *assert, unary_assert->condition); kunit_assert_print_msg(assert, stream); } +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kunit_unary_assert_format);
void kunit_ptr_not_err_assert_format(const struct kunit_assert *assert, struct string_stream *stream) @@ -78,6 +82,7 @@ void kunit_ptr_not_err_assert_format(const struct kunit_assert *assert, } kunit_assert_print_msg(assert, stream); } +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kunit_ptr_not_err_assert_format);
void kunit_binary_assert_format(const struct kunit_assert *assert, struct string_stream *stream) @@ -99,6 +104,7 @@ void kunit_binary_assert_format(const struct kunit_assert *assert, binary_assert->right_value); kunit_assert_print_msg(assert, stream); } +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kunit_binary_assert_format);
void kunit_binary_ptr_assert_format(const struct kunit_assert *assert, struct string_stream *stream) @@ -120,6 +126,7 @@ void kunit_binary_ptr_assert_format(const struct kunit_assert *assert, binary_assert->right_value); kunit_assert_print_msg(assert, stream); } +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kunit_binary_ptr_assert_format);
void kunit_binary_str_assert_format(const struct kunit_assert *assert, struct string_stream *stream) @@ -141,3 +148,4 @@ void kunit_binary_str_assert_format(const struct kunit_assert *assert, binary_assert->right_value); kunit_assert_print_msg(assert, stream); } +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kunit_binary_str_assert_format); diff --git a/lib/kunit/example-test.c b/lib/kunit/kunit-example-test.c similarity index 97% rename from lib/kunit/example-test.c rename to lib/kunit/kunit-example-test.c index f64a829..be1164e 100644 --- a/lib/kunit/example-test.c +++ b/lib/kunit/kunit-example-test.c @@ -85,4 +85,6 @@ static int example_test_init(struct kunit *test) * This registers the above test suite telling KUnit that this is a suite of * tests that need to be run. */ -kunit_test_suite(example_test_suite); +kunit_test_suites(&example_test_suite); + +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2"); diff --git a/lib/kunit/test-test.c b/lib/kunit/kunit-test.c similarity index 98% rename from lib/kunit/test-test.c rename to lib/kunit/kunit-test.c index 5a6cc04..ccb8d2e 100644 --- a/lib/kunit/test-test.c +++ b/lib/kunit/kunit-test.c @@ -102,7 +102,6 @@ static int kunit_try_catch_test_init(struct kunit *test) .init = kunit_try_catch_test_init, .test_cases = kunit_try_catch_test_cases, }; -kunit_test_suite(kunit_try_catch_test_suite);
/* * Context for testing test managed resources @@ -330,4 +329,6 @@ static void kunit_resource_test_exit(struct kunit *test) .exit = kunit_resource_test_exit, .test_cases = kunit_resource_test_cases, }; -kunit_test_suite(kunit_resource_test_suite); +kunit_test_suites(&kunit_try_catch_test_suite, &kunit_resource_test_suite); + +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2"); diff --git a/lib/kunit/string-stream-test.c b/lib/kunit/string-stream-test.c index 6c70dc8..110f3a9 100644 --- a/lib/kunit/string-stream-test.c +++ b/lib/kunit/string-stream-test.c @@ -50,4 +50,4 @@ static void string_stream_test_get_string(struct kunit *test) .name = "string-stream-test", .test_cases = string_stream_test_cases }; -kunit_test_suite(string_stream_test_suite); +kunit_test_suites(&string_stream_test_suite); diff --git a/lib/kunit/test.c b/lib/kunit/test.c index 58a6227..87b5cf1 100644 --- a/lib/kunit/test.c +++ b/lib/kunit/test.c @@ -173,6 +173,7 @@ void kunit_do_assertion(struct kunit *test, if (assert->type == KUNIT_ASSERTION) kunit_abort(test); } +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kunit_do_assertion);
void kunit_init_test(struct kunit *test, const char *name) { @@ -181,6 +182,7 @@ void kunit_init_test(struct kunit *test, const char *name) test->name = name; test->success = true; } +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kunit_init_test);
/* * Initializes and runs test case. Does not clean up or do post validations. @@ -319,6 +321,7 @@ int kunit_run_tests(struct kunit_suite *suite)
return 0; } +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kunit_run_tests);
struct kunit_resource *kunit_alloc_and_get_resource(struct kunit *test, kunit_resource_init_t init, @@ -344,6 +347,7 @@ struct kunit_resource *kunit_alloc_and_get_resource(struct kunit *test,
return res; } +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kunit_alloc_and_get_resource);
static void kunit_resource_free(struct kunit *test, struct kunit_resource *res) { @@ -402,6 +406,7 @@ int kunit_resource_destroy(struct kunit *test, kunit_resource_free(test, resource); return 0; } +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kunit_resource_destroy);
struct kunit_kmalloc_params { size_t size; @@ -437,6 +442,7 @@ void *kunit_kmalloc(struct kunit *test, size_t size, gfp_t gfp) gfp, ¶ms); } +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kunit_kmalloc);
void kunit_kfree(struct kunit *test, const void *ptr) { @@ -449,6 +455,7 @@ void kunit_kfree(struct kunit *test, const void *ptr)
WARN_ON(rc); } +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kunit_kfree);
void kunit_cleanup(struct kunit *test) { @@ -478,3 +485,4 @@ void kunit_cleanup(struct kunit *test) kunit_resource_free(test, resource); } } +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kunit_cleanup); diff --git a/lib/kunit/try-catch.c b/lib/kunit/try-catch.c index 4a66d16..0247a28 100644 --- a/lib/kunit/try-catch.c +++ b/lib/kunit/try-catch.c @@ -20,6 +20,7 @@ void __noreturn kunit_try_catch_throw(struct kunit_try_catch *try_catch) try_catch->try_result = -EFAULT; complete_and_exit(try_catch->try_completion, -EFAULT); } +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kunit_try_catch_throw);
static int kunit_generic_run_threadfn_adapter(void *data) { @@ -107,3 +108,4 @@ void kunit_try_catch_run(struct kunit_try_catch *try_catch, void *context)
try_catch->catch(try_catch->context); } +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kunit_try_catch_run); diff --git a/lib/list-test.c b/lib/list-test.c index 363c600..76babb1 100644 --- a/lib/list-test.c +++ b/lib/list-test.c @@ -743,4 +743,6 @@ static void list_test_list_for_each_entry_reverse(struct kunit *test) .test_cases = list_test_cases, };
-kunit_test_suite(list_test_module); +kunit_test_suites(&list_test_module); + +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
In discussion of how to handle timeouts, it was noted that if sysctl_hung_task_timeout_seconds is exceeded for a kunit test, the test task will be killed and an oops generated. This should suffice as a means of debugging such timeout issues for now.
Hence remove use of sysctl_hung_task_timeout_secs, which has the added benefit of avoiding the need to export that symbol from the core kernel.
Co-developed-by: Knut Omang knut.omang@oracle.com Signed-off-by: Knut Omang knut.omang@oracle.com Signed-off-by: Alan Maguire alan.maguire@oracle.com Reviewed-by: Stephen Boyd sboyd@kernel.org Acked-by: Brendan Higgins brendanhiggins@google.com --- lib/kunit/try-catch.c | 22 ++++------------------ 1 file changed, 4 insertions(+), 18 deletions(-)
diff --git a/lib/kunit/try-catch.c b/lib/kunit/try-catch.c index 0247a28..0dd434e 100644 --- a/lib/kunit/try-catch.c +++ b/lib/kunit/try-catch.c @@ -11,7 +11,6 @@ #include <linux/completion.h> #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/kthread.h> -#include <linux/sched/sysctl.h>
#include "try-catch-impl.h"
@@ -33,8 +32,6 @@ static int kunit_generic_run_threadfn_adapter(void *data)
static unsigned long kunit_test_timeout(void) { - unsigned long timeout_msecs; - /* * TODO(brendanhiggins@google.com): We should probably have some type of * variable timeout here. The only question is what that timeout value @@ -51,22 +48,11 @@ static unsigned long kunit_test_timeout(void) * * For more background on this topic, see: * https://mike-bland.com/2011/11/01/small-medium-large.html + * + * If tests timeout due to exceeding sysctl_hung_task_timeout_secs, + * the task will be killed and an oops generated. */ - if (sysctl_hung_task_timeout_secs) { - /* - * If sysctl_hung_task is active, just set the timeout to some - * value less than that. - * - * In regards to the above TODO, if we decide on variable - * timeouts, this logic will likely need to change. - */ - timeout_msecs = (sysctl_hung_task_timeout_secs - 1) * - MSEC_PER_SEC; - } else { - timeout_msecs = 300 * MSEC_PER_SEC; /* 5 min */ - } - - return timeout_msecs; + return 300 * MSEC_PER_SEC; /* 5 min */ }
void kunit_try_catch_run(struct kunit_try_catch *try_catch, void *context)
Making kunit itself buildable as a module allows for "always-on" kunit configuration; specifying CONFIG_KUNIT=m means the module is built but only used when loaded. Kunit test modules will load kunit.ko as an implicit dependency, so simply running "modprobe my-kunit-tests" will load the tests along with the kunit module and run them.
Co-developed-by: Knut Omang knut.omang@oracle.com Signed-off-by: Knut Omang knut.omang@oracle.com Signed-off-by: Alan Maguire alan.maguire@oracle.com Reviewed-by: Brendan Higgins brendanhiggins@google.com --- lib/kunit/Kconfig | 2 +- lib/kunit/Makefile | 4 +++- lib/kunit/test.c | 13 +++++++++++++ 3 files changed, 17 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
diff --git a/lib/kunit/Kconfig b/lib/kunit/Kconfig index 9ebd5e6..065aa16 100644 --- a/lib/kunit/Kconfig +++ b/lib/kunit/Kconfig @@ -3,7 +3,7 @@ #
menuconfig KUNIT - bool "KUnit - Enable support for unit tests" + tristate "KUnit - Enable support for unit tests" help Enables support for kernel unit tests (KUnit), a lightweight unit testing and mocking framework for the Linux kernel. These tests are diff --git a/lib/kunit/Makefile b/lib/kunit/Makefile index bc6e5e54..fab5564 100644 --- a/lib/kunit/Makefile +++ b/lib/kunit/Makefile @@ -1,4 +1,6 @@ -obj-$(CONFIG_KUNIT) += test.o \ +obj-$(CONFIG_KUNIT) += kunit.o + +kunit-objs += test.o \ string-stream.o \ assert.o \ try-catch.o diff --git a/lib/kunit/test.c b/lib/kunit/test.c index 87b5cf1..9242f93 100644 --- a/lib/kunit/test.c +++ b/lib/kunit/test.c @@ -486,3 +486,16 @@ void kunit_cleanup(struct kunit *test) } } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kunit_cleanup); + +static int __init kunit_init(void) +{ + return 0; +} +late_initcall(kunit_init); + +static void __exit kunit_exit(void) +{ +} +module_exit(kunit_exit); + +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
Documentation should describe how to build kunit and tests as modules.
Co-developed-by: Knut Omang knut.omang@oracle.com Signed-off-by: Knut Omang knut.omang@oracle.com Signed-off-by: Alan Maguire alan.maguire@oracle.com Reviewed-by: Stephen Boyd swboyd@chromium.org Reviewed-by: Brendan Higgins brendanhiggins@google.com --- Documentation/dev-tools/kunit/faq.rst | 3 ++- Documentation/dev-tools/kunit/index.rst | 3 +++ Documentation/dev-tools/kunit/usage.rst | 16 ++++++++++++++++ 3 files changed, 21 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
diff --git a/Documentation/dev-tools/kunit/faq.rst b/Documentation/dev-tools/kunit/faq.rst index bf20951..ea55b24 100644 --- a/Documentation/dev-tools/kunit/faq.rst +++ b/Documentation/dev-tools/kunit/faq.rst @@ -29,7 +29,8 @@ Yes, well, mostly.
For the most part, the KUnit core framework (what you use to write the tests) can compile to any architecture; it compiles like just another part of the -kernel and runs when the kernel boots. However, there is some infrastructure, +kernel and runs when the kernel boots, or when built as a module, when the +module is loaded. However, there is some infrastructure, like the KUnit Wrapper (``tools/testing/kunit/kunit.py``) that does not support other architectures.
diff --git a/Documentation/dev-tools/kunit/index.rst b/Documentation/dev-tools/kunit/index.rst index 26ffb46..7ddc385 100644 --- a/Documentation/dev-tools/kunit/index.rst +++ b/Documentation/dev-tools/kunit/index.rst @@ -48,6 +48,9 @@ to a standalone program that can be run like any other program directly inside of a host operating system; to be clear, it does not require any virtualization support; it is just a regular program.
+Alternatively, kunit and kunit tests can be built as modules and tests will +run when the test module is loaded. + KUnit is fast. Excluding build time, from invocation to completion KUnit can run several dozen tests in only 10 to 20 seconds; this might not sound like a big deal to some people, but having such fast and easy to run tests fundamentally diff --git a/Documentation/dev-tools/kunit/usage.rst b/Documentation/dev-tools/kunit/usage.rst index c6e6963..82f9213 100644 --- a/Documentation/dev-tools/kunit/usage.rst +++ b/Documentation/dev-tools/kunit/usage.rst @@ -539,6 +539,22 @@ Interspersed in the kernel logs you might see the following:
Congratulations, you just ran a KUnit test on the x86 architecture!
+In a similar manner, kunit and kunit tests can also be built as modules, +so if you wanted to run tests in this way you might add the following config +options to your ``.config``: + +.. code-block:: none + + CONFIG_KUNIT=m + CONFIG_KUNIT_EXAMPLE_TEST=m + +Once the kernel is built and installed, a simple + +.. code-block:: bash + modprobe example-test + +...will run the tests. + Writing new tests for other architectures -----------------------------------------
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