From: Eduard Zingerman eddyz87@gmail.com

[ Upstream commit 1a4607ffba35bf2a630aab299e34dd3f6e658d70 ]

Tail-called programs could execute any of the helpers that invalidate packet pointers. Hence, conservatively assume that each tail call invalidates packet pointers.

Making the change in bpf_helper_changes_pkt_data() automatically makes use of check_cfg() logic that computes 'changes_pkt_data' effect for global sub-programs, such that the following program could be rejected:

int tail_call(struct __sk_buff *sk) { bpf_tail_call_static(sk, &jmp_table, 0); return 0; }

SEC("tc") int not_safe(struct __sk_buff *sk) { int *p = (void *)(long)sk->data; ... make p valid ... tail_call(sk); *p = 42; /* this is unsafe */ ... }

The tc_bpf2bpf.c:subprog_tc() needs change: mark it as a function that can invalidate packet pointers. Otherwise, it can't be freplaced with tailcall_freplace.c:entry_freplace() that does a tail call.

Signed-off-by: Eduard Zingerman eddyz87@gmail.com Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241210041100.1898468-8-eddyz87@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov ast@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin sashal@kernel.org --- net/core/filter.c | 2 ++ tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/tc_bpf2bpf.c | 2 ++ 2 files changed, 4 insertions(+)

diff --git a/net/core/filter.c b/net/core/filter.c index 33125317994e..bbd0c08072cb 100644 --- a/net/core/filter.c +++ b/net/core/filter.c @@ -7934,6 +7934,8 @@ bool bpf_helper_changes_pkt_data(enum bpf_func_id func_id) case BPF_FUNC_xdp_adjust_head: case BPF_FUNC_xdp_adjust_meta: case BPF_FUNC_xdp_adjust_tail: + /* tail-called program could call any of the above */ + case BPF_FUNC_tail_call: return true; default: return false; diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/tc_bpf2bpf.c b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/tc_bpf2bpf.c index 8a0632c37839..79f5087dade2 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/tc_bpf2bpf.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/tc_bpf2bpf.c @@ -10,6 +10,8 @@ int subprog(struct __sk_buff *skb) int ret = 1;

__sink(ret); + /* let verifier know that 'subprog_tc' can change pointers to skb->data */ + bpf_skb_change_proto(skb, 0, 0); return ret; }