June 2020 - Linux-kselftest-mirror

[PATCH v3 0/3] selftests: powerpc: Fixes and execute-disable test for pkeys

by Sandipan Das

This fixes the way the Authority Mask Register (AMR) is updated by the existing pkey tests and adds a new test to verify the functionality of execute-disabled pkeys. Previous versions can be found at: v2: https://lore.kernel.org/linuxppc-dev/20200527030342.13712-1-sandipan@linux.… v1: https://lore.kernel.org/linuxppc-dev/20200508162332.65316-1-sandipan@linux.… Changes in v3: - Fixed AMR writes for existing pkey tests (new patch). - Moved Hash MMU check under utilities (new patch) and removed duplicate code. - Fixed comments on why the pkey permission bits were redefined. - Switched to existing mfspr() macro for reading AMR. - Switched to sig_atomic_t as data type for variables updated in the signal handlers. - Switched to exit()-ing if the signal handlers come across an unexpected condition instead of trying to reset page and pkey permissions. - Switched to write() from printf() for printing error messages from the signal handlers. - Switched to getpagesize(). - Renamed fault counter to denote remaining faults. - Dropped unnecessary randomization for choosing an address to fault at. - Added additional information on change in permissions due to AMR and IAMR bits in comments. - Switched the first instruction word of the executable region to a trap to test if it is actually overwritten by a no-op later. - Added an new test scenario where the pkey imposes no restrictions and an attempt is made to jump to the executable region again. Changes in v2: - Added .gitignore entry for test binary. - Fixed builds for older distros where siginfo_t might not have si_pkey as a formal member based on discussion with Michael. Sandipan Das (3): selftests: powerpc: Fix pkey access right updates selftests: powerpc: Move Hash MMU check to utilities selftests: powerpc: Add test for execute-disabled pkeys tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/include/reg.h | 6 + .../testing/selftests/powerpc/include/utils.h | 1 + tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/mm/.gitignore | 1 + tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/mm/Makefile | 5 +- .../selftests/powerpc/mm/bad_accesses.c | 28 -- .../selftests/powerpc/mm/pkey_exec_prot.c | 388 ++++++++++++++++++ .../selftests/powerpc/ptrace/core-pkey.c | 2 +- .../selftests/powerpc/ptrace/ptrace-pkey.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/utils.c | 28 ++ 9 files changed, 429 insertions(+), 32 deletions(-) create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/mm/pkey_exec_prot.c -- 2.25.1

3 years, 9 months

2
4
0 0

[PATCH v2 0/8] selftests/harness: Switch to TAP output

by Kees Cook

Hi, v2: - switch harness from XFAIL to SKIP - pass skip reason from test into TAP output - add acks/reviews v1: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20200611224028.3275174-1-keescook@chromium.org/ I finally got around to converting the kselftest_harness.h API to actually use the kselftest.h API so all the tools using it can actually report TAP correctly. As part of this, there are a bunch of related cleanups, API updates, and additions. Thanks! -Kees Kees Cook (8): selftests/clone3: Reorder reporting output selftests: Remove unneeded selftest API headers selftests/binderfs: Fix harness API usage selftests: Add header documentation and helpers selftests/harness: Switch to TAP output selftests/harness: Refactor XFAIL into SKIP selftests/harness: Display signed values correctly selftests/harness: Report skip reason tools/testing/selftests/clone3/clone3.c | 2 +- .../selftests/clone3/clone3_clear_sighand.c | 3 +- .../testing/selftests/clone3/clone3_set_tid.c | 2 +- .../filesystems/binderfs/binderfs_test.c | 284 +++++++++--------- tools/testing/selftests/kselftest.h | 78 ++++- tools/testing/selftests/kselftest_harness.h | 169 ++++++++--- .../pid_namespace/regression_enomem.c | 1 - .../selftests/pidfd/pidfd_getfd_test.c | 1 - .../selftests/pidfd/pidfd_setns_test.c | 1 - tools/testing/selftests/seccomp/seccomp_bpf.c | 8 +- .../selftests/uevent/uevent_filtering.c | 1 - 11 files changed, 356 insertions(+), 194 deletions(-) -- 2.25.1

3 years, 9 months

3
14
0 0

[PATCH 0/4] Paravirtualized Control Register pinning

by John Andersen

The paravirtualized CR pinning patchset is a strengthened version of existing control registers pinning for paravritualized guests. It protects KVM guests from ROP based attacks which attempt to disable key security features. Virtualized Linux guests such as Kata Containers, AWS Lambda, and Chromos Termina will get this protection enabled by default when they update their kernel / configs. Using virtualization allows us to provide a stronger version of a proven exploit mitigation technique. We’ve patched KVM to create 6 new KVM specific MSRs used to query which bits may be pinned, and to set which bits are pinned high or low in control registers 0 and 4. Linux guest support was added so that non-kexec guests will be able to take advantage of this strengthened protection by default. A plan for enabling guests with kexec is proposed in this cover letter. As part of that plan, we add a command line flag that allows users to opt-in to the protection on boot if they have kexec built into their kernel, effectively opting out of kexec support. Hibernation and suspend to ram were enabled by updating the location where bits in control register 4 were saved to and restored from. The work also includes minor patches for QEMU to ensure reboot works by clearing the added MSRs and exposing the new CPUID feature bit. There is one SMM related selftest added in this patchset and another patch for kvm-unit-tests that will be sent separately. Thank you to Sean and Drew who reviewed v2, to Boris, Paolo, Andy, and Liran who reviewed v1, and to Sean, Dave, Kristen, and Rick who've provided feedback throughout. I appreciate your time spent reviewing and feedback. Here are the previous RFC versions of this patchset for reference RFC v2: https://lkml.org/lkml/2020/2/18/1162 RFC v1: https://lkml.org/lkml/2019/12/24/380 === High level overview of the changes === - A CPUID feature bit as well as MSRs were added to KVM. Guests can use the CPUID feature bit to determine if MSRs are available. Reading the first 2 MSRs returns the bits which may be pinned for CR0/4 respectively. The next 4 MSRs are writeable and allow the guest and host userspace to set which bits are pinned low or pinned high for CR0/4. - Hibernation and suspend-to-RAM are supported. This was done by updating mmu_cr4_features on feature identification of the boot CPU. As such, mmu_cr4_features is no longer read only after init. - CPU hotplug is supported. Pinning is per vCPU. When running as a guest pinning is requested after CPU identification for non-boot CPUs. The boot CPU requests pinning a directly after existing pinning is setup. - Nested virtualization is supported. SVM / VMX restore pinned bits on VM-Exit if they had been unset in the host VMCB / VMCS. - As suggested by Sean, unpinning of pinned bits on return from SMM due to modification of SMRAM will cause an unhandleable emulation fault resulting in termination of the guest. - kexec support is still pending, since the plan is a bit long it's been moved to the end of the cover letter. It talks about the decision to make a command line parameter, why we opt in to pinning (and effectively out of kexec). Being that those changes wouldn't be localized to KVM (and this patchset is on top of kvm/next). - As Paolo requested, a patch will be sent immediately following this patchset for kvm-unit-tests with the unit tests for general functionality. selftests are included for SMM specific functionality. === Chanages since RFCv2 === - Related to Drew's comments - Used linux/stringify.h in selftests - Added comments on why we don't use GUEST_* due to SMM trickiness. We opt not to use GUEST_SYNC() because we also have to make a sync call from SMM. As such, the address of the ucall struct we'd need to pass isn't something we can put into the machine code in a maintainable way. At least so far as I could tell. - Related to Sean's comments - Allowed pinning bits high or low rather than just high - Cleaner code path for guest and host when writing to MSRs - Didn't use read modify write behavior due to that requiring changes to selftest save restore code which made me suspect that there might be issues with other VMMs. The issue was because we read CR0/4 in the RWM operation on the MSR, we must do KVM_SET_REGS before KVM_SET_MSRS, we also had to call KVM_SET_SREGS and add checks for if we're in SMM or not. This made it a bit more messy overall so I went with the first approach Sean suggested where we just have pin high/low semantics. - If the guest writes values to the allowed MSRs that are not the correct value the wrmsr fails. - If SMRAM modification would result in unpinning bits we bail with X86EMUL_UNHANDLEABLE - Added silent restoration of pinned bits for SVM and VMX when they may have been modified in VMCB / VMCS. This didn't seem like a place were we'd want to inject a fault, please let me know if we should. === Description of changes and rational === Paravirtualized Control Register pinning is a strengthened version of existing protections on the Write Protect, Supervisor Mode Execution / Access Protection, and User-Mode Instruction Prevention bits. The existing protections prevent native_write_cr*() functions from writing values which disable those bits. This patchset prevents any guest writes to control registers from disabling pinned bits, not just writes from native_write_cr*(). This stops attackers within the guest from using ROP to disable protection bits. https://web.archive.org/web/20171029060939/http://www.blackbunny.io/linux-k… The protection is implemented by adding MSRs to KVM which contain the bits that are allowed to be pinned, and the bits which are pinned. The guest or userspace can enable bit pinning by reading MSRs to check which bits are allowed to be pinned, and then writing MSRs to set which bits they want pinned. Other hypervisors such as HyperV have implemented similar protections for Control Registers and MSRs; which security researchers have found effective. https://www.abatchy.com/2018/01/kernel-exploitation-4 We add a CR pin feature bit to the KVM cpuid, read only MSRs which guests use to identify which bits they may request be pinned, and CR pinned low/high MSRs which contain the pinned bits. Guests can request that KVM pin bits within control register 0 or 4 via the CR pinned MSRs. Writes to the MSRs fail if they include bits that aren't allowed to be pinned. Host userspace may clear or modify pinned bits at any time. Once pinned bits are set, the guest may pin more allowed bits, but may never clear pinned bits. In the event that the guest vCPU attempts to disable any of the pinned bits, the vCPU that issued the write is sent a general protection fault, and the register is left unchanged. When running with KVM guest support and paravirtualized CR pinning enabled, paravirtualized and existing pinning are setup at the same point on the boot CPU. Non-boot CPUs setup pinning upon identification. Pinning is not active when running in SMM. Entering SMM disables pinned bits. Writes to control registers within SMM would therefore trigger general protection faults if pinning was enforced. Upon exit from SMM, SMRAM is modified to ensure the values of CR0/4 that will be restored contain the correct values for pinned bits. CR0/4 values are then restored from SMRAM as usual. When running with nested virtualization, should pinned bits be cleared from host VMCS / VMCB, on VM-Exit, they will be silently restored. Should userspace expose the CR pining CPUID feature bit, it must zero CR pinned MSRs on reboot. If it does not, it runs the risk of having the guest enable pinning and subsequently cause general protection faults on next boot due to early boot code setting control registers to values which do not contain the pinned bits. Hibernation to disk and suspend-to-RAM are supported. identify_cpu was updated to ensure SMEP/SMAP/UMIP are present in mmu_cr4_features. This is necessary to ensure protections stay active during hibernation image restoration. Guests using the kexec system call currently do not support paravirtualized control register pinning. This is due to early boot code writing known good values to control registers, these values do not contain the protected bits. This is due to CPU feature identification being done at a later time, when the kernel properly checks if it can enable protections. As such, the pv_cr_pin command line option has been added which instructs the kernel to disable kexec in favor of enabling paravirtualized control register pinning. crashkernel is also disabled when the pv_cr_pin parameter is specified due to its reliance on kexec. When we make kexec compatible, we will still need a way for a kernel with support to know if the kernel it is attempting to load has support. If a kernel with this enabled attempts to kexec a kernel where this is not supported, it would trigger a fault almost immediately. Liran suggested adding a section to the built image acting as a flag to signify support for being kexec'd by a kernel with pinning enabled. Should that approach be implemented, it is likely that the command line flag (pv_cr_pin) would still be desired for some deprecation period. We wouldn't want the default behavior to change from being able to kexec older kernels to not being able to, as this might break some users workflows. Since we require that the user opt-in to break kexec we've held off on attempting to fix kexec in this patchset. This way no one sees any behavior they are not explicitly opting in to. Security conscious kernel configurations disable kexec already, per KSPP guidelines. Projects such as Kata Containers, AWS Lambda, ChromeOS Termina, and others using KVM to virtualize Linux will benefit from this protection without the need to specify pv_cr_pin on the command line. Pinning of sensitive CR bits has already been implemented to protect against exploits directly calling native_write_cr*(). The current protection cannot stop ROP attacks which jump directly to a MOV CR instruction. Guests running with paravirtualized CR pinning are now protected against the use of ROP to disable CR bits. The same bits that are being pinned natively may be pinned via the CR pinned MSRs. These bits are WP in CR0, and SMEP, SMAP, and UMIP in CR4. Future patches could implement similar MSRs to protect bits in MSRs. The NXE bit of the EFER MSR is a prime candidate. === Plan for kexec support === Andy's suggestion of a boot option has been incorporated as the pv_cr_pin command line option. Boris mentioned that short-term solutions become immutable. However, for the reasons outlined below we need a way for the user to opt-in to pinning over kexec if both are compiled in, and the command line parameter seems to be a good way to do that. Liran's proposed solution of a flag within the ELF would allow us to identify which kernels have support is assumed to be implemented in the following scenarios. We then have the following cases (without the addition of pv_cr_pin): - Kernel running without pinning enabled kexecs kernel with pinning. - Loaded kernel has kexec - Do not enable pinning - Loaded kernel lacks kexec - Enable pinning - Kernel running with pinning enabled kexecs kernel with pinning (as identified by ELF addition). - Okay - Kernel running with pinning enabled kexecs kernel without pinning (as identified by lack of ELF addition). - User is presented with an error saying that they may not kexec a kernel without pinning support. With the addition of pv_cr_pin we have the following situations: - Kernel running without pinning enabled kexecs kernel with pinning. - Loaded kernel has kexec - pv_cr_pin command line parameter present for new kernel - Enable pinning - pv_cr_pin command line parameter not present for new kernel - Do not enable pinning - Loaded kernel lacks kexec - Enable pinning - Kernel running with pinning enabled kexecs kernel with pinning (as identified by ELF addition). - Okay - Kernel running with kexec and pinning enabled (opt-in via pv_cr_pin) kexecs kernel without pinning (as identified by lack of ELF addition). - User is presented with an error saying that they have opted into pinning support and may not kexec a kernel without pinning support. Without the command line parameter I'm not sure how we could preserve users workflows which might rely on kexecing older kernels (ones which wouldn't have support). I see the benefit here being that users have to opt-in to the possibility of breaking their workflow, via their addition of the pv_cr_pin command line flag. Which could of course also be called nokexec. A deprecation period could then be chosen where eventually pinning takes preference over kexec and users are presented with the error if they try to kexec an older kernel. Input on this would be much appreciated, as well as if this is the best way to handle things or if there's another way that would be preferred. This is just what we were able to come up with to ensure users didn't get anything broken they didn't agree to have broken. Thanks, John John Andersen (4): X86: Update mmu_cr4_features during feature identification KVM: x86: Introduce paravirt feature CR0/CR4 pinning selftests: kvm: add test for CR pinning with SMM X86: Use KVM CR pin MSRs .../admin-guide/kernel-parameters.txt | 11 + Documentation/virt/kvm/msr.rst | 53 +++++ arch/x86/Kconfig | 10 + arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h | 7 + arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_para.h | 28 +++ arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/kvm_para.h | 7 + arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c | 11 +- arch/x86/kernel/kvm.c | 39 ++++ arch/x86/kernel/setup.c | 12 +- arch/x86/kvm/cpuid.c | 3 +- arch/x86/kvm/emulate.c | 3 +- arch/x86/kvm/kvm_emulate.h | 2 +- arch/x86/kvm/svm/nested.c | 11 +- arch/x86/kvm/vmx/nested.c | 10 +- arch/x86/kvm/x86.c | 106 ++++++++- tools/testing/selftests/kvm/.gitignore | 1 + tools/testing/selftests/kvm/Makefile | 1 + .../selftests/kvm/include/x86_64/processor.h | 13 ++ .../selftests/kvm/x86_64/smm_cr_pin_test.c | 207 ++++++++++++++++++ 19 files changed, 521 insertions(+), 14 deletions(-) create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86_64/smm_cr_pin_test.c base-commit: 49b3deaad3452217d62dbd78da8df24eb0c7e169 -- 2.21.0

3 years, 9 months

7
21
0 0

[PATCH v2 0/6] kselftest: fix TAP output for skipped test and ksft_set_plan misuse

by Paolo Bonzini

This is v2 of the patch to fix TAP output for skipped tests. I noticed and fixed two other occurrences of "not ok ... # SKIP" which according to the TAP specification should be marked as "ok ... # SKIP" instead. Unfortunately, closer analysis showed ksft_exit_skip to be a badly misused API. It should be used when the remainder of the testcase is being skipped, but TAP only supports this before the test plan has been emitted (in which case you're supposed to print "1..0 # SKIP". Therefore, in patch 1 I'm mostly trying to do something sensible, printing "1..0 # SKIP" is possible or "ok ... # SKIP" if not (which is no worse than what was doing before). The remaining five patches show what needs to be done in order to avoid ksft_exit_skip misuse; while working on them I found other bugs that I've fixed at the same time; see patch 2 for an example. In the interest of full disclosure, I won't be able to do more cleanups of ksft_exit_skip callers. However, I have fixed all those that did call ksft_set_plan() as those at least try to produce TAP output. Paolo Paolo Bonzini (6): kselftest: fix TAP output for skipped tests selftests: breakpoints: fix computation of test plan selftests: breakpoints: do not use ksft_exit_skip after ksft_set_plan selftests: pidfd: do not use ksft_exit_skip after ksft_set_plan selftests: sigaltstack: do not use ksft_exit_skip after ksft_set_plan selftests: sync_test: do not use ksft_exit_skip after ksft_set_plan .../breakpoints/step_after_suspend_test.c | 53 +++++++++++-------- tools/testing/selftests/kselftest.h | 28 +++++++--- tools/testing/selftests/kselftest/runner.sh | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/pidfd/pidfd_test.c | 39 +++++++++++--- tools/testing/selftests/sigaltstack/sas.c | 4 +- tools/testing/selftests/sync/sync_test.c | 2 +- 6 files changed, 87 insertions(+), 41 deletions(-) -- 2.26.2

3 years, 9 months

3
10
0 0

[PATCH v4] selftests: tpm: upgrade TPM2 tests from Python 2 to Python 3

by Pengfei Xu

Python 2 is no longer supported by the Python upstream project, so upgrade TPM2 tests to Python 3. Signed-off-by: Pengfei Xu <pengfei.xu(a)intel.com> --- tools/testing/selftests/tpm2/test_smoke.sh | 4 +- tools/testing/selftests/tpm2/test_space.sh | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/tpm2/tpm2.py | 56 +++++++++++----------- tools/testing/selftests/tpm2/tpm2_tests.py | 39 +++++++-------- 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 49 deletions(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/tpm2/test_smoke.sh b/tools/testing/selftests/tpm2/test_smoke.sh index 663062701d5a..d05467f6d258 100755 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/tpm2/test_smoke.sh +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/tpm2/test_smoke.sh @@ -6,8 +6,8 @@ ksft_skip=4 [ -f /dev/tpm0 ] || exit $ksft_skip -python -m unittest -v tpm2_tests.SmokeTest -python -m unittest -v tpm2_tests.AsyncTest +python3 -m unittest -v tpm2_tests.SmokeTest +python3 -m unittest -v tpm2_tests.AsyncTest CLEAR_CMD=$(which tpm2_clear) if [ -n $CLEAR_CMD ]; then diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/tpm2/test_space.sh b/tools/testing/selftests/tpm2/test_space.sh index 36c9d030a1c6..151c64e8ee9f 100755 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/tpm2/test_space.sh +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/tpm2/test_space.sh @@ -6,4 +6,4 @@ ksft_skip=4 [ -f /dev/tpmrm0 ] || exit $ksft_skip -python -m unittest -v tpm2_tests.SpaceTest +python3 -m unittest -v tpm2_tests.SpaceTest diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/tpm2/tpm2.py b/tools/testing/selftests/tpm2/tpm2.py index d0fcb66a88a6..f34486cd7342 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/tpm2/tpm2.py +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/tpm2/tpm2.py @@ -247,14 +247,14 @@ class ProtocolError(Exception): class AuthCommand(object): """TPMS_AUTH_COMMAND""" - def __init__(self, session_handle=TPM2_RS_PW, nonce='', session_attributes=0, - hmac=''): + def __init__(self, session_handle=TPM2_RS_PW, nonce=bytes(), + session_attributes=0, hmac=bytes()): self.session_handle = session_handle self.nonce = nonce self.session_attributes = session_attributes self.hmac = hmac - def __str__(self): + def __bytes__(self): fmt = '>I H%us B H%us' % (len(self.nonce), len(self.hmac)) return struct.pack(fmt, self.session_handle, len(self.nonce), self.nonce, self.session_attributes, len(self.hmac), @@ -268,11 +268,11 @@ class AuthCommand(object): class SensitiveCreate(object): """TPMS_SENSITIVE_CREATE""" - def __init__(self, user_auth='', data=''): + def __init__(self, user_auth=bytes(), data=bytes()): self.user_auth = user_auth self.data = data - def __str__(self): + def __bytes__(self): fmt = '>H%us H%us' % (len(self.user_auth), len(self.data)) return struct.pack(fmt, len(self.user_auth), self.user_auth, len(self.data), self.data) @@ -296,8 +296,9 @@ class Public(object): return '>HHIH%us%usH%us' % \ (len(self.auth_policy), len(self.parameters), len(self.unique)) - def __init__(self, object_type, name_alg, object_attributes, auth_policy='', - parameters='', unique=''): + def __init__(self, object_type, name_alg, object_attributes, + auth_policy=bytes(), parameters=bytes(), + unique=bytes()): self.object_type = object_type self.name_alg = name_alg self.object_attributes = object_attributes @@ -305,7 +306,7 @@ class Public(object): self.parameters = parameters self.unique = unique - def __str__(self): + def __bytes__(self): return struct.pack(self.__fmt(), self.object_type, self.name_alg, @@ -343,7 +344,7 @@ def get_algorithm(name): def hex_dump(d): d = [format(ord(x), '02x') for x in d] - d = [d[i: i + 16] for i in xrange(0, len(d), 16)] + d = [d[i: i + 16] for i in range(0, len(d), 16)] d = [' '.join(x) for x in d] d = os.linesep.join(d) @@ -401,7 +402,7 @@ class Client: pcrsel_len = max((i >> 3) + 1, 3) pcrsel = [0] * pcrsel_len pcrsel[i >> 3] = 1 << (i & 7) - pcrsel = ''.join(map(chr, pcrsel)) + pcrsel = ''.join(map(chr, pcrsel)).encode() fmt = '>HII IHB%us' % (pcrsel_len) cmd = struct.pack(fmt, @@ -443,7 +444,7 @@ class Client: TPM2_CC_PCR_EXTEND, i, len(auth_cmd), - str(auth_cmd), + bytes(auth_cmd), 1, bank_alg, dig) self.send_cmd(cmd) @@ -457,7 +458,7 @@ class Client: TPM2_RH_NULL, TPM2_RH_NULL, 16, - '\0' * 16, + ('\0' * 16).encode(), 0, session_type, TPM2_ALG_NULL, @@ -472,7 +473,7 @@ class Client: for i in pcrs: pcr = self.read_pcr(i, bank_alg) - if pcr == None: + if pcr is None: return None x += pcr @@ -489,7 +490,7 @@ class Client: pcrsel = [0] * pcrsel_len for i in pcrs: pcrsel[i >> 3] |= 1 << (i & 7) - pcrsel = ''.join(map(chr, pcrsel)) + pcrsel = ''.join(map(chr, pcrsel)).encode() fmt = '>HII IH%usIHB3s' % ds cmd = struct.pack(fmt, @@ -497,7 +498,8 @@ class Client: struct.calcsize(fmt), TPM2_CC_POLICY_PCR, handle, - len(dig), str(dig), + len(dig), + bytes(dig), 1, bank_alg, pcrsel_len, pcrsel) @@ -534,7 +536,7 @@ class Client: self.send_cmd(cmd) - def create_root_key(self, auth_value = ''): + def create_root_key(self, auth_value = bytes()): attributes = \ Public.FIXED_TPM | \ Public.FIXED_PARENT | \ @@ -570,11 +572,11 @@ class Client: TPM2_CC_CREATE_PRIMARY, TPM2_RH_OWNER, len(auth_cmd), - str(auth_cmd), + bytes(auth_cmd), len(sensitive), - str(sensitive), + bytes(sensitive), len(public), - str(public), + bytes(public), 0, 0) return struct.unpack('>I', self.send_cmd(cmd)[10:14])[0] @@ -587,7 +589,7 @@ class Client: attributes = 0 if not policy_dig: attributes |= Public.USER_WITH_AUTH - policy_dig = '' + policy_dig = bytes() auth_cmd = AuthCommand() sensitive = SensitiveCreate(user_auth=auth_value, data=data) @@ -608,11 +610,11 @@ class Client: TPM2_CC_CREATE, parent_key, len(auth_cmd), - str(auth_cmd), + bytes(auth_cmd), len(sensitive), - str(sensitive), + bytes(sensitive), len(public), - str(public), + bytes(public), 0, 0) rsp = self.send_cmd(cmd) @@ -635,7 +637,7 @@ class Client: TPM2_CC_LOAD, parent_key, len(auth_cmd), - str(auth_cmd), + bytes(auth_cmd), blob) data_handle = struct.unpack('>I', self.send_cmd(cmd)[10:14])[0] @@ -653,7 +655,7 @@ class Client: TPM2_CC_UNSEAL, data_handle, len(auth_cmd), - str(auth_cmd)) + bytes(auth_cmd)) try: rsp = self.send_cmd(cmd) @@ -675,7 +677,7 @@ class Client: TPM2_CC_DICTIONARY_ATTACK_LOCK_RESET, TPM2_RH_LOCKOUT, len(auth_cmd), - str(auth_cmd)) + bytes(auth_cmd)) self.send_cmd(cmd) @@ -693,7 +695,7 @@ class Client: more_data, cap, cnt = struct.unpack('>BII', rsp[:9]) rsp = rsp[9:] - for i in xrange(0, cnt): + for i in range(0, cnt): handle = struct.unpack('>I', rsp[:4])[0] handles.append(handle) rsp = rsp[4:] diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/tpm2/tpm2_tests.py b/tools/testing/selftests/tpm2/tpm2_tests.py index 728be7c69b76..9d764306887b 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/tpm2/tpm2_tests.py +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/tpm2/tpm2_tests.py @@ -20,8 +20,8 @@ class SmokeTest(unittest.TestCase): self.client.close() def test_seal_with_auth(self): - data = 'X' * 64 - auth = 'A' * 15 + data = ('X' * 64).encode() + auth = ('A' * 15).encode() blob = self.client.seal(self.root_key, data, auth, None) result = self.client.unseal(self.root_key, blob, auth, None) @@ -30,8 +30,8 @@ class SmokeTest(unittest.TestCase): def test_seal_with_policy(self): handle = self.client.start_auth_session(tpm2.TPM2_SE_TRIAL) - data = 'X' * 64 - auth = 'A' * 15 + data = ('X' * 64).encode() + auth = ('A' * 15).encode() pcrs = [16] try: @@ -58,14 +58,15 @@ class SmokeTest(unittest.TestCase): self.assertEqual(data, result) def test_unseal_with_wrong_auth(self): - data = 'X' * 64 - auth = 'A' * 20 + data = ('X' * 64).encode() + auth = ('A' * 20).encode() rc = 0 blob = self.client.seal(self.root_key, data, auth, None) try: - result = self.client.unseal(self.root_key, blob, auth[:-1] + 'B', None) - except ProtocolError, e: + result = self.client.unseal(self.root_key, blob, + auth[:-1] + 'B'.encode(), None) + except ProtocolError as e: rc = e.rc self.assertEqual(rc, tpm2.TPM2_RC_AUTH_FAIL) @@ -73,8 +74,8 @@ class SmokeTest(unittest.TestCase): def test_unseal_with_wrong_policy(self): handle = self.client.start_auth_session(tpm2.TPM2_SE_TRIAL) - data = 'X' * 64 - auth = 'A' * 17 + data = ('X' * 64).encode() + auth = ('A' * 17).encode() pcrs = [16] try: @@ -91,7 +92,7 @@ class SmokeTest(unittest.TestCase): # This should succeed. ds = tpm2.get_digest_size(tpm2.TPM2_ALG_SHA1) - self.client.extend_pcr(1, 'X' * ds) + self.client.extend_pcr(1, ('X' * ds).encode()) handle = self.client.start_auth_session(tpm2.TPM2_SE_POLICY) @@ -108,7 +109,7 @@ class SmokeTest(unittest.TestCase): # Then, extend a PCR that is part of the policy and try to unseal. # This should fail. - self.client.extend_pcr(16, 'X' * ds) + self.client.extend_pcr(16, ('X' * ds).encode()) handle = self.client.start_auth_session(tpm2.TPM2_SE_POLICY) @@ -119,7 +120,7 @@ class SmokeTest(unittest.TestCase): self.client.policy_password(handle) result = self.client.unseal(self.root_key, blob, auth, handle) - except ProtocolError, e: + except ProtocolError as e: rc = e.rc self.client.flush_context(handle) except: @@ -130,13 +131,13 @@ class SmokeTest(unittest.TestCase): def test_seal_with_too_long_auth(self): ds = tpm2.get_digest_size(tpm2.TPM2_ALG_SHA1) - data = 'X' * 64 - auth = 'A' * (ds + 1) + data = ('X' * 64).encode() + auth = ('A' * (ds + 1)).encode() rc = 0 try: blob = self.client.seal(self.root_key, data, auth, None) - except ProtocolError, e: + except ProtocolError as e: rc = e.rc self.assertEqual(rc, tpm2.TPM2_RC_SIZE) @@ -152,7 +153,7 @@ class SmokeTest(unittest.TestCase): 0xDEADBEEF) self.client.send_cmd(cmd) - except IOError, e: + except IOError as e: rejected = True except: pass @@ -212,7 +213,7 @@ class SmokeTest(unittest.TestCase): self.client.tpm.write(cmd) rsp = self.client.tpm.read() - except IOError, e: + except IOError as e: # read the response rsp = self.client.tpm.read() rejected = True @@ -283,7 +284,7 @@ class SpaceTest(unittest.TestCase): rc = 0 try: space1.send_cmd(cmd) - except ProtocolError, e: + except ProtocolError as e: rc = e.rc self.assertEqual(rc, tpm2.TPM2_RC_COMMAND_CODE | -- 2.17.1

3 years, 9 months

3
6
0 0

[PATCH v5 0/7] Add seccomp notifier ioctl that enables adding fds

by Kees Cook

Hello! v5: - merge ioctl fixes into Sargun's patches directly - adjust new API to avoid "ufd_required" argument - drop general clean up patches now present in for-next/seccomp v4: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20200616032524.460144-1-keescook@chromium.org/ This continues the thread-merge between [1] and [2]. tl;dr: add a way for a seccomp user_notif process manager to inject files into the managed process in order to handle emulation of various fd-returning syscalls across security boundaries. Containers folks and Chrome are in need of the feature, and investigating this solution uncovered (and fixed) implementation issues with existing file sending routines. I intend to carry this in the seccomp tree, unless someone has objections. :) Please review and test! -Kees [1] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20200603011044.7972-1-sargun@sargun.me/ [2] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20200610045214.1175600-1-keescook@chromium.org/ Kees Cook (5): net/scm: Regularize compat handling of scm_detach_fds() fs: Move __scm_install_fd() to __fd_install_received() fs: Add fd_install_received() wrapper for __fd_install_received() pidfd: Replace open-coded partial fd_install_received() fs: Expand __fd_install_received() to accept fd Sargun Dhillon (2): seccomp: Introduce addfd ioctl to seccomp user notifier selftests/seccomp: Test SECCOMP_IOCTL_NOTIF_ADDFD fs/file.c | 63 +++++ include/linux/file.h | 19 ++ include/uapi/linux/seccomp.h | 22 ++ kernel/pid.c | 11 +- kernel/seccomp.c | 172 ++++++++++++- net/compat.c | 55 ++--- net/core/scm.c | 50 +--- tools/testing/selftests/seccomp/seccomp_bpf.c | 229 ++++++++++++++++++ 8 files changed, 540 insertions(+), 81 deletions(-) -- 2.25.1

3 years, 9 months

4
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[PATCH 0/3] selftests: tpm: fixes

by Jarkko Sakkinen

A few fixes for tools/testing/selftests/tpm. Jarkko Sakkinen (3): Revert "tpm: selftest: cleanup after unseal with wrong auth/policy test" selftests: tpm: Use 'test -e' instead of 'test -f' selftests: tpm: Use /bin/sh instead of /bin/bash tools/testing/selftests/tpm2/test_smoke.sh | 9 ++------- tools/testing/selftests/tpm2/test_space.sh | 4 ++-- 2 files changed, 4 insertions(+), 9 deletions(-) -- 2.25.1

3 years, 9 months

2
5
0 0

[PATCH] kunit: kunit_config: Fix parsing of CONFIG options with space

by Rikard Falkeborn

Commit 8b59cd81dc5e ("kbuild: ensure full rebuild when the compiler is updated") introduced a new CONFIG option CONFIG_CC_VERSION_TEXT. On my system, this is set to "gcc (GCC) 10.1.0" which breaks KUnit config parsing which did not like the spaces in the string. Fix this by updating the regex to allow strings containing spaces. Fixes: 8b59cd81dc5e ("kbuild: ensure full rebuild when the compiler is updated") Signed-off-by: Rikard Falkeborn <rikard.falkeborn(a)gmail.com> --- Maybe it would have been sufficient to just use CONFIG_PATTERN = r'^CONFIG_(\w+)=(.*)$' instead? tools/testing/kunit/kunit_config.py | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/kunit/kunit_config.py b/tools/testing/kunit/kunit_config.py index e75063d603b5..02ffc3a3e5dc 100644 --- a/tools/testing/kunit/kunit_config.py +++ b/tools/testing/kunit/kunit_config.py @@ -10,7 +10,7 @@ import collections import re CONFIG_IS_NOT_SET_PATTERN = r'^# CONFIG_(\w+) is not set$' -CONFIG_PATTERN = r'^CONFIG_(\w+)=(\S+)$' +CONFIG_PATTERN = r'^CONFIG_(\w+)=(\S+|".*")$' KconfigEntryBase = collections.namedtuple('KconfigEntry', ['name', 'value']) -- 2.27.0

3 years, 9 months

4
3
0 0

[PATCH bpf-next] selftests/bpf: Switch test_vmlinux to use hrtimer_range_start_ns.

by Hao Luo

The test_vmlinux test uses hrtimer_nanosleep as hook to test tracing programs. But it seems Clang may have done an aggressive optimization, causing fentry and kprobe to not hook on this function properly on a Clang build kernel. A possible fix is switching to use a more reliable function, e.g. the ones exported to kernel modules such as hrtimer_range_start_ns. After we switch to using hrtimer_range_start_ns, the test passes again even on a clang build kernel. Tested: In a clang build kernel, the test fail even when the flags {fentry, kprobe}_called are set unconditionally in handle__kprobe() and handle__fentry(), which implies the programs do not hook on hrtimer_nanosleep() properly. This could be because clang's code transformation is too aggressive. test_vmlinux:PASS:skel_open 0 nsec test_vmlinux:PASS:skel_attach 0 nsec test_vmlinux:PASS:tp 0 nsec test_vmlinux:PASS:raw_tp 0 nsec test_vmlinux:PASS:tp_btf 0 nsec test_vmlinux:FAIL:kprobe not called test_vmlinux:FAIL:fentry not called After we switch to hrtimer_range_start_ns, the test passes. test_vmlinux:PASS:skel_open 0 nsec test_vmlinux:PASS:skel_attach 0 nsec test_vmlinux:PASS:tp 0 nsec test_vmlinux:PASS:raw_tp 0 nsec test_vmlinux:PASS:tp_btf 0 nsec test_vmlinux:PASS:kprobe 0 nsec test_vmlinux:PASS:fentry 0 nsec Signed-off-by: Hao Luo <haoluo(a)google.com> --- tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/test_vmlinux.c | 16 ++++++++-------- 1 file changed, 8 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/test_vmlinux.c b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/test_vmlinux.c index 5611b564d3b1..29fa09d6a6c6 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/test_vmlinux.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/test_vmlinux.c @@ -63,20 +63,20 @@ int BPF_PROG(handle__tp_btf, struct pt_regs *regs, long id) return 0; } -SEC("kprobe/hrtimer_nanosleep") -int BPF_KPROBE(handle__kprobe, - ktime_t rqtp, enum hrtimer_mode mode, clockid_t clockid) +SEC("kprobe/hrtimer_start_range_ns") +int BPF_KPROBE(handle__kprobe, struct hrtimer *timer, ktime_t tim, u64 delta_ns, + const enum hrtimer_mode mode) { - if (rqtp == MY_TV_NSEC) + if (tim == MY_TV_NSEC) kprobe_called = true; return 0; } -SEC("fentry/hrtimer_nanosleep") -int BPF_PROG(handle__fentry, - ktime_t rqtp, enum hrtimer_mode mode, clockid_t clockid) +SEC("fentry/hrtimer_start_range_ns") +int BPF_PROG(handle__fentry, struct hrtimer *timer, ktime_t tim, u64 delta_ns, + const enum hrtimer_mode mode) { - if (rqtp == MY_TV_NSEC) + if (tim == MY_TV_NSEC) fentry_called = true; return 0; } -- 2.27.0.212.ge8ba1cc988-goog

3 years, 9 months

4
7
0 0

[PATCH v2 0/5] mm/hmm/nouveau: add PMD system memory mapping

by Ralph Campbell

The goal for this series is to introduce the hmm_range_fault() output array flags HMM_PFN_PMD and HMM_PFN_PUD. This allows a device driver to know that a given 4K PFN is actually mapped by the CPU using either a PMD sized or PUD sized CPU page table entry and therefore the device driver can safely map system memory using larger device MMU PTEs. The series is based on 5.8.0-rc3 and is intended for Jason Gunthorpe's hmm tree. These were originally part of a larger series: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/20200619215649.32297-1-rcampbell@nvidia.co… Changes in v2: Make the hmm_range_fault() API changes into a separate series and add two output flags for PMD/PUD instead of a single compund page flag as suggested by Jason Gunthorpe. Make the nouveau page table changes a separate patch as suggested by Ben Skeggs. Only add support for 2MB nouveau mappings initially since changing the 1:1 CPU/GPU page table size assumptions requires a bigger set of changes. Rebase to 5.8.0-rc3. Ralph Campbell (5): nouveau/hmm: fault one page at a time mm/hmm: add output flags for PMD/PUD page mapping nouveau: fix mapping 2MB sysmem pages nouveau/hmm: support mapping large sysmem pages hmm: add tests for HMM_PFN_PMD flag drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_svm.c | 238 ++++++++---------- drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/mmu/vmm.c | 5 +- .../drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/mmu/vmmgp100.c | 82 ++++++ include/linux/hmm.h | 11 +- lib/test_hmm.c | 4 + lib/test_hmm_uapi.h | 4 + mm/hmm.c | 13 +- tools/testing/selftests/vm/hmm-tests.c | 76 ++++++ 8 files changed, 290 insertions(+), 143 deletions(-) -- 2.20.1

3 years, 9 months

3
7
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Linux-kselftest-mirror June 2020