December 2021 - Linux-kselftest-mirror

[PATCH v3] lib: Convert test_user_copy to KUnit test

by Vitor Massaru Iha

This adds the conversion of the runtime tests of test_user_copy fuctions, from `lib/test_user_copy.c`to KUnit tests. Signed-off-by: Vitor Massaru Iha <vitor(a)massaru.org> --- v2: * splitted patch in 3: - Allows to install and load modules in root filesystem; - Provides an userspace memory context when tests are compiled as module; - Convert test_user_copy to KUnit test; * removed entry for CONFIG_TEST_USER_COPY; * replaced pr_warn to KUNIT_EXPECT_FALSE_MSG in test macro to decrease the diff; v3: * rebased with last kunit branch * Please apply this commit from kunit-fixes: 3f37d14b8a3152441f36b6bc74000996679f0998 And these from patchwork: https://patchwork.kernel.org/patch/11676331/ https://patchwork.kernel.org/patch/11676335/ --- lib/Kconfig.debug | 28 ++++++++------ lib/Makefile | 2 +- lib/{test_user_copy.c => user_copy_kunit.c} | 42 +++++++++------------ 3 files changed, 35 insertions(+), 37 deletions(-) rename lib/{test_user_copy.c => user_copy_kunit.c} (91%) diff --git a/lib/Kconfig.debug b/lib/Kconfig.debug index 9ad9210d70a1..f699a3624ae7 100644 --- a/lib/Kconfig.debug +++ b/lib/Kconfig.debug @@ -2078,18 +2078,6 @@ config TEST_VMALLOC If unsure, say N. -config TEST_USER_COPY - tristate "Test user/kernel boundary protections" - depends on m - help - This builds the "test_user_copy" module that runs sanity checks - on the copy_to/from_user infrastructure, making sure basic - user/kernel boundary testing is working. If it fails to load, - a regression has been detected in the user/kernel memory boundary - protections. - - If unsure, say N. - config TEST_BPF tristate "Test BPF filter functionality" depends on m && NET @@ -2154,6 +2142,22 @@ config SYSCTL_KUNIT_TEST If unsure, say N. +config USER_COPY_KUNIT + tristate "KUnit Test for user/kernel boundary protections" + depends on KUNIT + depends on m + help + This builds the "user_copy_kunit" module that runs sanity checks + on the copy_to/from_user infrastructure, making sure basic + user/kernel boundary testing is working. If it fails to load, + a regression has been detected in the user/kernel memory boundary + protections. + + For more information on KUnit and unit tests in general please refer + to the KUnit documentation in Documentation/dev-tools/kunit/. + + If unsure, say N. + config LIST_KUNIT_TEST tristate "KUnit Test for Kernel Linked-list structures" if !KUNIT_ALL_TESTS depends on KUNIT diff --git a/lib/Makefile b/lib/Makefile index b1c42c10073b..8c145f85accc 100644 --- a/lib/Makefile +++ b/lib/Makefile @@ -78,7 +78,6 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_TEST_VMALLOC) += test_vmalloc.o obj-$(CONFIG_TEST_OVERFLOW) += test_overflow.o obj-$(CONFIG_TEST_RHASHTABLE) += test_rhashtable.o obj-$(CONFIG_TEST_SORT) += test_sort.o -obj-$(CONFIG_TEST_USER_COPY) += test_user_copy.o obj-$(CONFIG_TEST_STATIC_KEYS) += test_static_keys.o obj-$(CONFIG_TEST_STATIC_KEYS) += test_static_key_base.o obj-$(CONFIG_TEST_PRINTF) += test_printf.o @@ -318,3 +317,4 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_OBJAGG) += objagg.o # KUnit tests obj-$(CONFIG_LIST_KUNIT_TEST) += list-test.o obj-$(CONFIG_LINEAR_RANGES_TEST) += test_linear_ranges.o +obj-$(CONFIG_USER_COPY_KUNIT) += user_copy_kunit.o diff --git a/lib/test_user_copy.c b/lib/user_copy_kunit.c similarity index 91% rename from lib/test_user_copy.c rename to lib/user_copy_kunit.c index 5ff04d8fe971..a10ddd15b4cd 100644 --- a/lib/test_user_copy.c +++ b/lib/user_copy_kunit.c @@ -16,6 +16,7 @@ #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/uaccess.h> #include <linux/vmalloc.h> +#include <kunit/test.h> /* * Several 32-bit architectures support 64-bit {get,put}_user() calls. @@ -35,7 +36,7 @@ ({ \ int cond = (condition); \ if (cond) \ - pr_warn("[%d] " msg "\n", __LINE__, ##__VA_ARGS__); \ + KUNIT_EXPECT_FALSE_MSG(test, cond, msg, ##__VA_ARGS__); \ cond; \ }) @@ -44,7 +45,7 @@ static bool is_zeroed(void *from, size_t size) return memchr_inv(from, 0x0, size) == NULL; } -static int test_check_nonzero_user(char *kmem, char __user *umem, size_t size) +static int test_check_nonzero_user(struct kunit *test, char *kmem, char __user *umem, size_t size) { int ret = 0; size_t start, end, i, zero_start, zero_end; @@ -102,7 +103,7 @@ static int test_check_nonzero_user(char *kmem, char __user *umem, size_t size) return ret; } -static int test_copy_struct_from_user(char *kmem, char __user *umem, +static int test_copy_struct_from_user(struct kunit *test, char *kmem, char __user *umem, size_t size) { int ret = 0; @@ -177,7 +178,7 @@ static int test_copy_struct_from_user(char *kmem, char __user *umem, return ret; } -static int __init test_user_copy_init(void) +static void user_copy_test(struct kunit *test) { int ret = 0; char *kmem; @@ -192,16 +193,14 @@ static int __init test_user_copy_init(void) #endif kmem = kmalloc(PAGE_SIZE * 2, GFP_KERNEL); - if (!kmem) - return -ENOMEM; + KUNIT_EXPECT_FALSE_MSG(test, kmem == NULL, "kmalloc failed"); user_addr = vm_mmap(NULL, 0, PAGE_SIZE * 2, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE | PROT_EXEC, MAP_ANONYMOUS | MAP_PRIVATE, 0); if (user_addr >= (unsigned long)(TASK_SIZE)) { - pr_warn("Failed to allocate user memory\n"); kfree(kmem); - return -ENOMEM; + KUNIT_FAIL(test, "Failed to allocate user memory"); } usermem = (char __user *)user_addr; @@ -245,9 +244,9 @@ static int __init test_user_copy_init(void) #undef test_legit /* Test usage of check_nonzero_user(). */ - ret |= test_check_nonzero_user(kmem, usermem, 2 * PAGE_SIZE); + ret |= test_check_nonzero_user(test, kmem, usermem, 2 * PAGE_SIZE); /* Test usage of copy_struct_from_user(). */ - ret |= test_copy_struct_from_user(kmem, usermem, 2 * PAGE_SIZE); + ret |= test_copy_struct_from_user(test, kmem, usermem, 2 * PAGE_SIZE); /* * Invalid usage: none of these copies should succeed. @@ -309,23 +308,18 @@ static int __init test_user_copy_init(void) vm_munmap(user_addr, PAGE_SIZE * 2); kfree(kmem); - - if (ret == 0) { - pr_info("tests passed.\n"); - return 0; - } - - return -EINVAL; } -module_init(test_user_copy_init); - -static void __exit test_user_copy_exit(void) -{ - pr_info("unloaded.\n"); -} +static struct kunit_case user_copy_test_cases[] = { + KUNIT_CASE(user_copy_test), + {} +}; -module_exit(test_user_copy_exit); +static struct kunit_suite user_copy_test_suite = { + .name = "user_copy", + .test_cases = user_copy_test_cases, +}; +kunit_test_suites(&user_copy_test_suite); MODULE_AUTHOR("Kees Cook <keescook(a)chromium.org>"); MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); base-commit: d43c7fb05765152d4d4a39a8ef957c4ea14d8847 -- 2.26.2

4 months, 2 weeks

4
11
0 0

[PATCH v4 00/10] Add support for synchronous signals on perf events

by Marco Elver

The perf subsystem today unifies various tracing and monitoring features, from both software and hardware. One benefit of the perf subsystem is automatically inheriting events to child tasks, which enables process-wide events monitoring with low overheads. By default perf events are non-intrusive, not affecting behaviour of the tasks being monitored. For certain use-cases, however, it makes sense to leverage the generality of the perf events subsystem and optionally allow the tasks being monitored to receive signals on events they are interested in. This patch series adds the option to synchronously signal user space on events. To better support process-wide synchronous self-monitoring, without events propagating to children that do not share the current process's shared environment, two pre-requisite patches are added to optionally restrict inheritance to CLONE_THREAD, and remove events on exec (without affecting the parent). Examples how to use these features can be found in the tests added at the end of the series. In addition to the tests added, the series has also been subjected to syzkaller fuzzing (focus on 'kernel/events/' coverage). Motivation and Example Uses --------------------------- 1. Our immediate motivation is low-overhead sampling-based race detection for user space [1]. By using perf_event_open() at process initialization, we can create hardware breakpoint/watchpoint events that are propagated automatically to all threads in a process. As far as we are aware, today no existing kernel facility (such as ptrace) allows us to set up process-wide watchpoints with minimal overheads (that are comparable to mprotect() of whole pages). 2. Other low-overhead error detectors that rely on detecting accesses to certain memory locations or code, process-wide and also only in a specific set of subtasks or threads. [1] https://llvm.org/devmtg/2020-09/slides/Morehouse-GWP-Tsan.pdf Other ideas for use-cases we found interesting, but should only illustrate the range of potential to further motivate the utility (we're sure there are more): 3. Code hot patching without full stop-the-world. Specifically, by setting a code breakpoint to entry to the patched routine, then send signals to threads and check that they are not in the routine, but without stopping them further. If any of the threads will enter the routine, it will receive SIGTRAP and pause. 4. Safepoints without mprotect(). Some Java implementations use "load from a known memory location" as a safepoint. When threads need to be stopped, the page containing the location is mprotect()ed and threads get a signal. This could be replaced with a watchpoint, which does not require a whole page nor DTLB shootdowns. 5. Threads receiving signals on performance events to throttle/unthrottle themselves. 6. Tracking data flow globally. Changelog --------- v4: * Fix for parent and child racing to exit in sync_child_event(). * Fix race between irq_work running and task's sighand being released by release_task(). * Generalize setting si_perf and si_addr independent of event type; introduces perf_event_attr::sig_data, which can be set by user space to be propagated to si_perf. * Warning in perf_sigtrap() if ctx->task and current mismatch; we expect this on architectures that do not properly implement arch_irq_work_raise(). * Require events that want sigtrap to be associated with a task. * Dropped "perf: Add breakpoint information to siginfo on SIGTRAP" in favor of more generic solution (perf_event_attr::sig_data). v3: * Add patch "perf: Rework perf_event_exit_event()" to beginning of series, courtesy of Peter Zijlstra. * Rework "perf: Add support for event removal on exec" based on the added "perf: Rework perf_event_exit_event()". * Fix kselftests to work with more recent libc, due to the way it forces using the kernel's own siginfo_t. * Add basic perf-tool built-in test. v2/RFC: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210310104139.679618-1-elver@google.com * Patch "Support only inheriting events if cloned with CLONE_THREAD" added to series. * Patch "Add support for event removal on exec" added to series. * Patch "Add kselftest for process-wide sigtrap handling" added to series. * Patch "Add kselftest for remove_on_exec" added to series. * Implicitly restrict inheriting events if sigtrap, but the child was cloned with CLONE_CLEAR_SIGHAND, because it is not generally safe if the child cleared all signal handlers to continue sending SIGTRAP. * Various minor fixes (see details in patches). v1/RFC: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210223143426.2412737-1-elver@google.com Pre-series: The discussion at [2] led to the changes in this series. The approach taken in "Add support for SIGTRAP on perf events" to trigger the signal was suggested by Peter Zijlstra in [3]. [2] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/CACT4Y+YPrXGw+AtESxAgPyZ84TYkNZdP0xpocX2jwVAbZ… [3] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/YBv3rAT566k+6zjg@hirez.programming.kicks-ass.n… Marco Elver (9): perf: Apply PERF_EVENT_IOC_MODIFY_ATTRIBUTES to children perf: Support only inheriting events if cloned with CLONE_THREAD perf: Add support for event removal on exec signal: Introduce TRAP_PERF si_code and si_perf to siginfo perf: Add support for SIGTRAP on perf events selftests/perf_events: Add kselftest for process-wide sigtrap handling selftests/perf_events: Add kselftest for remove_on_exec tools headers uapi: Sync tools/include/uapi/linux/perf_event.h perf test: Add basic stress test for sigtrap handling Peter Zijlstra (1): perf: Rework perf_event_exit_event() arch/m68k/kernel/signal.c | 3 + arch/x86/kernel/signal_compat.c | 5 +- fs/signalfd.c | 4 + include/linux/compat.h | 2 + include/linux/perf_event.h | 9 +- include/linux/signal.h | 1 + include/uapi/asm-generic/siginfo.h | 6 +- include/uapi/linux/perf_event.h | 12 +- include/uapi/linux/signalfd.h | 4 +- kernel/events/core.c | 302 +++++++++++++----- kernel/fork.c | 2 +- kernel/signal.c | 11 + tools/include/uapi/linux/perf_event.h | 12 +- tools/perf/tests/Build | 1 + tools/perf/tests/builtin-test.c | 5 + tools/perf/tests/sigtrap.c | 150 +++++++++ tools/perf/tests/tests.h | 1 + .../testing/selftests/perf_events/.gitignore | 3 + tools/testing/selftests/perf_events/Makefile | 6 + tools/testing/selftests/perf_events/config | 1 + .../selftests/perf_events/remove_on_exec.c | 260 +++++++++++++++ tools/testing/selftests/perf_events/settings | 1 + .../selftests/perf_events/sigtrap_threads.c | 210 ++++++++++++ 23 files changed, 924 insertions(+), 87 deletions(-) create mode 100644 tools/perf/tests/sigtrap.c create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/perf_events/.gitignore create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/perf_events/Makefile create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/perf_events/config create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/perf_events/remove_on_exec.c create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/perf_events/settings create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/perf_events/sigtrap_threads.c -- 2.31.0.208.g409f899ff0-goog

6 months, 1 week

5
29
0 0

[PATCH v6] lib: add basic KUnit test for lib/math

by Daniel Latypov

Add basic test coverage for files that don't require any config options: * part of math.h (what seem to be the most commonly used macros) * gcd.c * lcm.c * int_sqrt.c * reciprocal_div.c (Ignored int_pow.c since it's a simple textbook algorithm.) These tests aren't particularly interesting, but they * provide short and simple examples of parameterized tests * provide a place to add tests for any new files in this dir * are written so adding new test cases to cover edge cases should be easy * looking at code coverage, we hit all the branches in the .c files Signed-off-by: Daniel Latypov <dlatypov(a)google.com> Reviewed-by: David Gow <davidgow(a)google.com> --- Changes since v5: * add in test cases for roundup/rounddown * address misc comments from David Changes since v4: * add in test cases for some math.h macros (abs, round_up/round_down, div_round_down/closest) * use parameterized testing less to keep things terser Changes since v3: * fix `checkpatch.pl --strict` warnings * add test cases for gcd(0,0) and lcm(0,0) * minor: don't test both gcd(a,b) and gcd(b,a) when a == b Changes since v2: mv math_test.c => math_kunit.c Changes since v1: * Rebase and rewrite to use the new parameterized testing support. * misc: fix overflow in literal and inline int_sqrt format string. * related: commit 1f0e943df68a ("Documentation: kunit: provide guidance for testing many inputs") was merged explaining the patterns shown here. * there's an in-flight patch to update it for parameterized testing. --- lib/math/Kconfig | 12 ++ lib/math/Makefile | 2 + lib/math/math_kunit.c | 291 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 3 files changed, 305 insertions(+) create mode 100644 lib/math/math_kunit.c diff --git a/lib/math/Kconfig b/lib/math/Kconfig index f19bc9734fa7..a974d4db0f9c 100644 --- a/lib/math/Kconfig +++ b/lib/math/Kconfig @@ -15,3 +15,15 @@ config PRIME_NUMBERS config RATIONAL bool + +config MATH_KUNIT_TEST + tristate "KUnit test for lib/math and math.h" if !KUNIT_ALL_TESTS + depends on KUNIT + default KUNIT_ALL_TESTS + help + This builds unit tests for lib/math and math.h. + + For more information on KUnit and unit tests in general, please refer + to the KUnit documentation in Documentation/dev-tools/kunit/. + + If unsure, say N. diff --git a/lib/math/Makefile b/lib/math/Makefile index be6909e943bd..30abb7a8d564 100644 --- a/lib/math/Makefile +++ b/lib/math/Makefile @@ -4,3 +4,5 @@ obj-y += div64.o gcd.o lcm.o int_pow.o int_sqrt.o reciprocal_div.o obj-$(CONFIG_CORDIC) += cordic.o obj-$(CONFIG_PRIME_NUMBERS) += prime_numbers.o obj-$(CONFIG_RATIONAL) += rational.o + +obj-$(CONFIG_MATH_KUNIT_TEST) += math_kunit.o diff --git a/lib/math/math_kunit.c b/lib/math/math_kunit.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..556c23b17c3c --- /dev/null +++ b/lib/math/math_kunit.c @@ -0,0 +1,291 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 +/* + * Simple KUnit suite for math helper funcs that are always enabled. + * + * Copyright (C) 2020, Google LLC. + * Author: Daniel Latypov <dlatypov(a)google.com> + */ + +#include <kunit/test.h> +#include <linux/gcd.h> +#include <linux/kernel.h> +#include <linux/lcm.h> +#include <linux/reciprocal_div.h> + +static void abs_test(struct kunit *test) +{ + KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, abs((char)0), (char)0); + KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, abs((char)42), (char)42); + KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, abs((char)-42), (char)42); + + /* The expression in the macro is actually promoted to an int. */ + KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, abs((short)0), 0); + KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, abs((short)42), 42); + KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, abs((short)-42), 42); + + KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, abs(0), 0); + KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, abs(42), 42); + KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, abs(-42), 42); + + KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, abs(0L), 0L); + KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, abs(42L), 42L); + KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, abs(-42L), 42L); + + KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, abs(0LL), 0LL); + KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, abs(42LL), 42LL); + KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, abs(-42LL), 42LL); + + /* Unsigned types get casted to signed. */ + KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, abs(0ULL), 0LL); + KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, abs(42ULL), 42LL); +} + +static void int_sqrt_test(struct kunit *test) +{ + KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, int_sqrt(0UL), 0UL); + KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, int_sqrt(1UL), 1UL); + KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, int_sqrt(4UL), 2UL); + KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, int_sqrt(5UL), 2UL); + KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, int_sqrt(8UL), 2UL); + KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, int_sqrt(1UL << 30), 1UL << 15); +} + +static void round_up_test(struct kunit *test) +{ + KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, round_up(0, 1), 0); + KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, round_up(1, 2), 2); + KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, round_up(3, 2), 4); + KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, round_up((1 << 30) - 1, 2), 1 << 30); + KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, round_up((1 << 30) - 1, 1 << 29), 1 << 30); +} + +static void round_down_test(struct kunit *test) +{ + KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, round_down(0, 1), 0); + KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, round_down(1, 2), 0); + KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, round_down(3, 2), 2); + KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, round_down((1 << 30) - 1, 2), (1 << 30) - 2); + KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, round_down((1 << 30) - 1, 1 << 29), 1 << 29); +} + +/* These versions can round to numbers that aren't a power of two */ +static void roundup_test(struct kunit *test) +{ + KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, roundup(0, 1), 0); + KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, roundup(1, 2), 2); + KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, roundup(3, 2), 4); + KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, roundup((1 << 30) - 1, 2), 1 << 30); + KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, roundup((1 << 30) - 1, 1 << 29), 1 << 30); + + KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, roundup(3, 2), 4); + KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, roundup(4, 3), 6); +} + +static void rounddown_test(struct kunit *test) +{ + KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, rounddown(0, 1), 0); + KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, rounddown(1, 2), 0); + KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, rounddown(3, 2), 2); + KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, rounddown((1 << 30) - 1, 2), (1 << 30) - 2); + KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, rounddown((1 << 30) - 1, 1 << 29), 1 << 29); + + KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, rounddown(3, 2), 2); + KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, rounddown(4, 3), 3); +} + +static void div_round_up_test(struct kunit *test) +{ + KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, DIV_ROUND_UP(0, 1), 0); + KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, DIV_ROUND_UP(20, 10), 2); + KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, DIV_ROUND_UP(21, 10), 3); + KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, DIV_ROUND_UP(21, 20), 2); + KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, DIV_ROUND_UP(21, 99), 1); +} + +static void div_round_closest_test(struct kunit *test) +{ + KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(0, 1), 0); + KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(20, 10), 2); + KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(21, 10), 2); + KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(25, 10), 3); +} + +/* Generic test case for unsigned long inputs. */ +struct test_case { + unsigned long a, b; + unsigned long result; +}; + +static struct test_case gcd_cases[] = { + { + .a = 0, .b = 0, + .result = 0, + }, + { + .a = 0, .b = 1, + .result = 1, + }, + { + .a = 2, .b = 2, + .result = 2, + }, + { + .a = 2, .b = 4, + .result = 2, + }, + { + .a = 3, .b = 5, + .result = 1, + }, + { + .a = 3 * 9, .b = 3 * 5, + .result = 3, + }, + { + .a = 3 * 5 * 7, .b = 3 * 5 * 11, + .result = 15, + }, + { + .a = 1 << 21, + .b = (1 << 21) - 1, + .result = 1, + }, +}; + +KUNIT_ARRAY_PARAM(gcd, gcd_cases, NULL); + +static void gcd_test(struct kunit *test) +{ + const char *message_fmt = "gcd(%lu, %lu)"; + const struct test_case *test_param = test->param_value; + + KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ_MSG(test, test_param->result, + gcd(test_param->a, test_param->b), + message_fmt, test_param->a, + test_param->b); + + if (test_param->a == test_param->b) + return; + + /* gcd(a,b) == gcd(b,a) */ + KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ_MSG(test, test_param->result, + gcd(test_param->b, test_param->a), + message_fmt, test_param->b, + test_param->a); +} + +static struct test_case lcm_cases[] = { + { + .a = 0, .b = 0, + .result = 0, + }, + { + .a = 0, .b = 1, + .result = 0, + }, + { + .a = 1, .b = 2, + .result = 2, + }, + { + .a = 2, .b = 2, + .result = 2, + }, + { + .a = 3 * 5, .b = 3 * 7, + .result = 3 * 5 * 7, + }, +}; + +KUNIT_ARRAY_PARAM(lcm, lcm_cases, NULL); + +static void lcm_test(struct kunit *test) +{ + const char *message_fmt = "lcm(%lu, %lu)"; + const struct test_case *test_param = test->param_value; + + KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ_MSG(test, test_param->result, + lcm(test_param->a, test_param->b), + message_fmt, test_param->a, + test_param->b); + + if (test_param->a == test_param->b) + return; + + /* lcm(a,b) == lcm(b,a) */ + KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ_MSG(test, test_param->result, + lcm(test_param->b, test_param->a), + message_fmt, test_param->b, + test_param->a); +} + +struct u32_test_case { + u32 a, b; + u32 result; +}; + +static struct u32_test_case reciprocal_div_cases[] = { + { + .a = 0, .b = 1, + .result = 0, + }, + { + .a = 42, .b = 20, + .result = 2, + }, + { + .a = 42, .b = 9999, + .result = 0, + }, + { + .a = (1 << 16), .b = (1 << 14), + .result = 1 << 2, + }, +}; + +KUNIT_ARRAY_PARAM(reciprocal_div, reciprocal_div_cases, NULL); + +static void reciprocal_div_test(struct kunit *test) +{ + const struct u32_test_case *test_param = test->param_value; + struct reciprocal_value rv = reciprocal_value(test_param->b); + + KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ_MSG(test, test_param->result, + reciprocal_divide(test_param->a, rv), + "reciprocal_divide(%u, %u)", + test_param->a, test_param->b); +} + +static void reciprocal_scale_test(struct kunit *test) +{ + KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, reciprocal_scale(0u, 100), 0u); + KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, reciprocal_scale(1u, 100), 0u); + KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, reciprocal_scale(1u << 4, 1 << 28), 1u); + KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, reciprocal_scale(1u << 16, 1 << 28), 1u << 12); + KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, reciprocal_scale(~0u, 1 << 28), (1u << 28) - 1); +} + +static struct kunit_case math_test_cases[] = { + KUNIT_CASE(abs_test), + KUNIT_CASE(int_sqrt_test), + KUNIT_CASE(round_up_test), + KUNIT_CASE(round_down_test), + KUNIT_CASE(roundup_test), + KUNIT_CASE(rounddown_test), + KUNIT_CASE(div_round_up_test), + KUNIT_CASE(div_round_closest_test), + KUNIT_CASE_PARAM(gcd_test, gcd_gen_params), + KUNIT_CASE_PARAM(lcm_test, lcm_gen_params), + KUNIT_CASE_PARAM(reciprocal_div_test, reciprocal_div_gen_params), + KUNIT_CASE(reciprocal_scale_test), + {} +}; + +static struct kunit_suite math_test_suite = { + .name = "lib-math", + .test_cases = math_test_cases, +}; + +kunit_test_suites(&math_test_suite); + +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2"); base-commit: 7e25f40eab52c57ff6772d27d2aef3640a3237d7 -- 2.31.1.368.gbe11c130af-goog

7 months, 1 week

5
5
0 0

ww_mutex.sh hangs since v5.16-rc1

by Li Zhijian

Hi Folks LKP/0Day found that ww_mutex.sh cannot complete since v5.16-rc1, but I'm pretty sorry that we failed to bisect the FBC, instead, the bisection pointed to a/below merge commit(91e1c99e17) finally. Due to this hang, other tests in the same group are also blocked in 0Day, we hope we can fix this hang ASAP. So if you have any idea about this, or need more debug information, feel free to let me know :) BTW, ww_mutex.sh was failed in v5.15 without hang, and looks it cannot reproduce on a vm. Our box: root@lkp-knm01 ~# lscpu Architecture: x86_64 CPU op-mode(s): 32-bit, 64-bit Byte Order: Little Endian Address sizes: 46 bits physical, 48 bits virtual CPU(s): 288 On-line CPU(s) list: 0-287 Thread(s) per core: 4 Core(s) per socket: 72 Socket(s): 1 NUMA node(s): 2 Vendor ID: GenuineIntel CPU family: 6 Model: 133 Model name: Intel(R) Xeon Phi(TM) CPU 7295 @ 1.50GHz Stepping: 0 CPU MHz: 1385.255 CPU max MHz: 1600.0000 CPU min MHz: 1000.0000 BogoMIPS: 2992.76 Virtualization: VT-x L1d cache: 32K L1i cache: 32K L2 cache: 1024K NUMA node0 CPU(s): 0-287 NUMA node1 CPU(s): Flags: fpu vme de pse tsc msr pae mce cx8 apic sep mtrr pge mca cmov pat pse36 clflush dts acpi mmx fxsr sse sse2 ss ht tm pbe syscall nx pdpe1gb rdtscp lm constant_tsc arch_perfmon pebs bts rep_good nopl xtopology nonstop_tsc cpuid aperfmperf pni pclmulqdq dtes64 monitor ds_cpl vmx est tm2 ssse3 fma cx16 xtpr pdcm sse4_1 sse4_2 x2apic movbe popcnt tsc_deadline_timer aes xsave avx f16c rdrand lahf_lm abm 3dnowprefetch ring3mwait cpuid_fault epb pti tpr_shadow vnmi flexpriority ept vpid fsgsbase tsc_adjust bmi1 avx2 smep bmi2 erms avx512f rdseed adx avx512pf avx512er avx512cd xsaveopt dtherm ida arat pln pts avx512_vpopcntdq avx512_4vnniw avx512_4fmaps Below the call stack in v5.16-rc2 [ 1000.374954][ T2713] make: Leaving directory '/usr/src/perf_selftests-x86_64-rhel-8.3-kselftests-136057256686de39cc3a07c2e39ef6bc43003ff6/tools/testing/selftests/locking' [ 1000.375030][ T2713] [ 1000.428791][ T2713] 2021-11-22 22:21:27 make run_tests -C locking [ 1000.428864][ T2713] [ 1000.491043][ T2713] make: Entering directory '/usr/src/perf_selftests-x86_64-rhel-8.3-kselftests-136057256686de39cc3a07c2e39ef6bc43003ff6/tools/testing/selftests/locking' [ 1000.491121][ T2713] [ 1000.540807][ T2713] TAP version 13 [ 1000.540882][ T2713] [ 1000.576050][ T2713] 1..1 [ 1000.576282][ T2713] [ 1000.612980][ T2713] # selftests: locking: ww_mutex.sh [ 1000.613288][ T2713] [ 1495.201324][ T1577] INFO: task kworker/u576:16:1470 blocked for more than 491 seconds. [ 1495.220059][ T1577] Tainted: G B 5.16.0-rc2 #1 [ 1495.240902][ T1577] "echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs" disables this message. [ 1495.265617][ T1577] task:kworker/u576:16 state:D stack: 0 pid: 1470 ppid: 2 flags:0x00004000 [ 1495.289054][ T1577] Workqueue: test-ww_mutex test_cycle_work [test_ww_mutex] [ 1495.310936][ T1577] Call Trace: [ 1495.327809][ T1577] <TASK> [ 1495.344735][ T1577] __schedule+0xdb0/0x25c0 [ 1495.362764][ T1577] ? io_schedule_timeout+0x180/0x180 [ 1495.382013][ T1577] ? lock_downgrade+0x680/0x680 [ 1495.400894][ T1577] ? do_raw_spin_lock+0x125/0x2c0 [ 1495.418866][ T1577] schedule+0xe4/0x280 [ 1495.435597][ T1577] schedule_preempt_disabled+0x18/0x40 [ 1495.454588][ T1577] __ww_mutex_lock+0x1248/0x34c0 [ 1495.476189][ T1577] ? test_cycle_work+0x1bb/0x500 [test_ww_mutex] [ 1495.497763][ T1577] ? mutex_lock_interruptible_nested+0x40/0x40 [ 1495.518959][ T1577] ? lock_downgrade+0x680/0x680 [ 1495.536861][ T1577] ? wait_for_completion_interruptible+0x340/0x340 [ 1495.556253][ T1577] ? ww_mutex_lock+0x3e/0x380 [ 1495.574003][ T1577] ww_mutex_lock+0x3e/0x380 [ 1495.591958][ T1577] test_cycle_work+0x1bb/0x500 [test_ww_mutex] [ 1495.612260][ T1577] ? stress_reorder_work+0xa00/0xa00 [test_ww_mutex] [ 1495.632857][ T1577] ? 0xffffffff81000000 [ 1495.649027][ T1577] ? rcu_read_lock_sched_held+0x5f/0x100 [ 1495.668211][ T1577] ? rcu_read_lock_bh_held+0xc0/0xc0 [ 1495.687010][ T1577] process_one_work+0x817/0x13c0 [ 1495.704991][ T1577] ? rcu_read_unlock+0x40/0x40 [ 1495.723024][ T1577] ? pwq_dec_nr_in_flight+0x280/0x280 [ 1495.740211][ T1577] ? rwlock_bug+0xc0/0xc0 [ 1495.758038][ T1577] worker_thread+0x8b/0xd80 [ 1495.775008][ T1577] ? process_one_work+0x13c0/0x13c0 [ 1495.793017][ T1577] kthread+0x3b9/0x4c0 [ 1495.810782][ T1577] ? set_kthread_struct+0x100/0x100 [ 1495.829988][ T1577] ret_from_fork+0x22/0x30 [ 1495.845811][ T1577] </TASK> [ 1495.859087][ T1577] INFO: task kworker/u576:36:1490 blocked for more than 492 seconds. [ 1495.879048][ T1577] Tainted: G B 5.16.0-rc2 #1 [ 1495.897879][ T1577] "echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs" disables this message. [ 1495.919582][ T1577] task:kworker/u576:36 state:D stack: 0 pid: 1490 ppid: 2 flags:0x00004000 [ 1495.941865][ T1577] Workqueue: test-ww_mutex test_cycle_work [test_ww_mutex] [ 1495.959889][ T1577] Call Trace: [ 1495.974816][ T1577] <TASK> [ 1495.988759][ T1577] __schedule+0xdb0/0x25c0 [ 1495.988759][ T1577] __schedule+0xdb0/0x25c0 [ 1496.003849][ T1577] ? io_schedule_timeout+0x180/0x180 [ 1496.020839][ T1577] ? lock_downgrade+0x680/0x680 [ 1496.036854][ T1577] ? do_raw_spin_lock+0x125/0x2c0 [ 1496.051976][ T1577] schedule+0xe4/0x280 [ 1496.067780][ T1577] schedule_preempt_disabled+0x18/0x40 [ 1496.085004][ T1577] __ww_mutex_lock+0x1248/0x34c0 [ 1496.101895][ T1577] ? test_cycle_work+0x1bb/0x500 [test_ww_mutex] [ 1496.119889][ T1577] ? mutex_lock_interruptible_nested+0x40/0x40 [ 1496.137873][ T1577] ? lock_downgrade+0x680/0x680 [ 1496.152657][ T1577] ? wait_for_completion_interruptible+0x340/0x340 [ 1496.168773][ T1577] ? ww_mutex_lock+0x3e/0x380 [ 1496.184862][ T1577] ww_mutex_lock+0x3e/0x380 [ 1496.199979][ T1577] test_cycle_work+0x1bb/0x500 [test_ww_mutex] [ 1496.216277][ T1577] ? stress_reorder_work+0xa00/0xa00 [test_ww_mutex] [ 1496.234904][ T1577] ? 0xffffffff81000000 [ 1496.249856][ T1577] ? rcu_read_lock_sched_held+0x5f/0x100 [ 1496.265951][ T1577] ? rcu_read_lock_bh_held+0xc0/0xc0 [ 1496.282815][ T1577] process_one_work+0x817/0x13c0 [ 1496.299791][ T1577] ? rcu_read_unlock+0x40/0x40 [ 1496.314754][ T1577] ? pwq_dec_nr_in_flight+0x280/0x280 [ 1496.331779][ T1577] ? rwlock_bug+0xc0/0xc0 [ 1496.348007][ T1577] worker_thread+0x8b/0xd80 [ 1496.362905][ T1577] ? process_one_work+0x13c0/0x13c0 [ 1496.378975][ T1577] kthread+0x3b9/0x4c0 [ 1496.393866][ T1577] ? set_kthread_struct+0x100/0x100 [ 1496.408827][ T1577] ret_from_fork+0x22/0x30 [ 1496.423901][ T1577] </TASK> [ 1496.437994][ T1577] INFO: task kworker/u576:0:15113 blocked for more than 492 seconds. [ 1496.455862][ T1577] Tainted: G B 5.16.0-rc2 #1 [ 1496.473759][ T1577] "echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs" disables this message. [ 1496.494808][ T1577] task:kworker/u576:0 state:D stack: 0 pid:15113 ppid: 2 flags:0x00004000 [ 1496.517000][ T1577] Workqueue: test-ww_mutex test_cycle_work [test_ww_mutex] [ 1496.537035][ T1577] Call Trace: [ 1496.551187][ T1577] <TASK> [ 1496.566405][ T1577] __schedule+0xdb0/0x25c0 [ 1496.582012][ T1577] ? io_schedule_timeout+0x180/0x180 [ 1496.598049][ T1577] ? lock_downgrade+0x680/0x680 [ 1496.615360][ T1577] ? do_raw_spin_lock+0x125/0x2c0 [ 1496.631835][ T1577] schedule+0xe4/0x280 [ 1496.645972][ T1577] schedule_preempt_disabled+0x18/0x40 [ 1496.663774][ T1577] __ww_mutex_lock+0x1248/0x34c0 [ 1496.681795][ T1577] ? test_cycle_work+0x1bb/0x500 [test_ww_mutex] [ 1496.698731][ T1577] ? mutex_lock_interruptible_nested+0x40/0x40 [ 1496.714996][ T1577] ? lock_downgrade+0x680/0x680 [ 1496.730888][ T1577] ? wait_for_completion_interruptible+0x340/0x340 [ 1496.747926][ T1577] ? ww_mutex_lock+0x3e/0x380 [ 1496.762482][ T1577] ww_mutex_lock+0x3e/0x380 [ 1496.778844][ T1577] test_cycle_work+0x1bb/0x500 [test_ww_mutex] And, we found that it occasionally hangs on v5.16-rc3 (1/3 runs), below is a good dmesg. [ 962.136756][ T2950] make: Entering directory '/usr/src/perf_selftests-x86_64-rhel-8.3-kselftests-d58071a8a76d779eedab38033ae4c821c30295a5/tools/testing/selftests/locking' [ 962.136831][ T2950]- [ 962.205036][ T2950] TAP version 13 [ 962.206003][ T2950]- [ 962.298458][ T2950] 1..1 [ 962.299657][ T2950]- [ 962.345588][ T2950] # selftests: locking: ww_mutex.sh [ 962.345657][ T2950]- [ 973.641869][T25509] All ww mutex selftests passed [ 973.773996][ T2950] # locking/ww_mutex: ok [ 973.774068][ T2950]- [ 973.774236][ T2960] # locking/ww_mutex: ok [ 973.802355][ T2960]- [ 973.829966][ T2950] ok 1 selftests: locking: ww_mutex.sh [ 973.834748][ T2950]- [ 973.838302][ T2960] ok 1 selftests: locking: ww_mutex.sh [ 973.899815][ T2960]- [ 973.921431][ T2950] make: Leaving directory '/usr/src/perf_selftests-x86_64-rhel-8.3-kselftests-d58071a8a76d779eedab38033ae4c821c30295a5/tools/testing/selftests/locking' [ 973.932312][ T2950]- [ 973.957345][ T2960] make: Leaving directory '/usr/src/perf_selftests-x86_64-rhel-8.3-kselftests-d58071a8a76d779eedab38033ae4c821c30295a5/tools/testing/selftests/locking' Thanks Zhijian@0Day

1 year, 5 months

3
3
0 0

[PATCH v2] selftests/kselftest/runner/run_one(): Allow running non-executable files

by SeongJae Park

From: SeongJae Park <sjpark(a)amazon.de> When running a test program, 'run_one()' checks if the program has the execution permission and fails if it doesn't. However, it's easy to mistakenly missing the permission, as some common tools like 'diff' don't support the permission change well[1]. Compared to that, making mistakes in the test program's path would only rare, as those are explicitly listed in 'TEST_PROGS'. Therefore, it might make more sense to resolve the situation on our own and run the program. For the reason, this commit makes the test program runner function to still print the warning message but try parsing the interpreter of the program and explicitly run it with the interpreter, in the case. [1] https://lore.kernel.org/mm-commits/YRJisBs9AunccCD4@kroah.com/ Suggested-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh(a)linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sjpark(a)amazon.de> --- Changes from v1 (https://lore.kernel.org/linux-kselftest/20210810140459.23990-1-sj38.park@gm…) - Parse and use the interpreter instead of changing the file tools/testing/selftests/kselftest/runner.sh | 28 +++++++++++++-------- 1 file changed, 18 insertions(+), 10 deletions(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kselftest/runner.sh b/tools/testing/selftests/kselftest/runner.sh index cc9c846585f0..a9ba782d8ca0 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/kselftest/runner.sh +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kselftest/runner.sh @@ -33,9 +33,9 @@ tap_timeout() { # Make sure tests will time out if utility is available. if [ -x /usr/bin/timeout ] ; then - /usr/bin/timeout --foreground "$kselftest_timeout" "$1" + /usr/bin/timeout --foreground "$kselftest_timeout" $1 else - "$1" + $1 fi } @@ -65,17 +65,25 @@ run_one() TEST_HDR_MSG="selftests: $DIR: $BASENAME_TEST" echo "# $TEST_HDR_MSG" - if [ ! -x "$TEST" ]; then - echo -n "# Warning: file $TEST is " - if [ ! -e "$TEST" ]; then - echo "missing!" - else - echo "not executable, correct this." - fi + if [ ! -e "$TEST" ]; then + echo "# Warning: file $TEST is missing!" echo "not ok $test_num $TEST_HDR_MSG" else + cmd="./$BASENAME_TEST" + if [ ! -x "$TEST" ]; then + echo "# Warning: file $TEST is not executable" + + if [ $(head -n 1 "$TEST" | cut -c -2) = "#!" ] + then + interpreter=$(head -n 1 "$TEST" | cut -c 3-) + cmd="$interpreter ./$BASENAME_TEST" + else + echo "not ok $test_num $TEST_HDR_MSG" + return + fi + fi cd `dirname $TEST` > /dev/null - ((((( tap_timeout ./$BASENAME_TEST 2>&1; echo $? >&3) | + ((((( tap_timeout "$cmd" 2>&1; echo $? >&3) | tap_prefix >&4) 3>&1) | (read xs; exit $xs)) 4>>"$logfile" && echo "ok $test_num $TEST_HDR_MSG") || -- 2.17.1

1 year, 7 months

3
6
0 0

[PATCH net-next v2 0/3] net: introduce rps_default_mask

by Paolo Abeni

Real-time setups try hard to ensure proper isolation between time critical applications and e.g. network processing performed by the network stack in softirq and RPS is used to move the softirq activity away from the isolated core. If the network configuration is dynamic, with netns and devices routinely created at run-time, enforcing the correct RPS setting on each newly created device allowing to transient bad configuration became complex. These series try to address the above, introducing a new sysctl knob: rps_default_mask. The new sysctl entry allows configuring a systemwide RPS mask, to be enforced since receive queue creation time without any fourther per device configuration required. Additionally, a simple self-test is introduced to check the rps_default_mask behavior. v1 -> v2: - fix sparse warning in patch 2/3 Paolo Abeni (3): net/sysctl: factor-out netdev_rx_queue_set_rps_mask() helper net/core: introduce default_rps_mask netns attribute self-tests: introduce self-tests for RPS default mask Documentation/admin-guide/sysctl/net.rst | 6 ++ include/linux/netdevice.h | 1 + net/core/net-sysfs.c | 73 +++++++++++-------- net/core/sysctl_net_core.c | 58 +++++++++++++++ tools/testing/selftests/net/Makefile | 1 + tools/testing/selftests/net/config | 3 + .../testing/selftests/net/rps_default_mask.sh | 57 +++++++++++++++ 7 files changed, 169 insertions(+), 30 deletions(-) create mode 100755 tools/testing/selftests/net/rps_default_mask.sh -- 2.26.2

1 year, 10 months

4
12
0 0

[PATCH v2 net-next 0/3] ptp: Add adjust phase to support phase offset.

by vincent.cheng.xh＠renesas.com

From: Vincent Cheng <vincent.cheng.xh(a)renesas.com> This series adds adjust phase to the PTP Hardware Clock device interface. Some PTP hardware clocks have a write phase mode that has a built-in hardware filtering capability. The write phase mode utilizes a phase offset control word instead of a frequency offset control word. Add adjust phase function to take advantage of this capability. Changes since v1: - As suggested by Richard Cochran: 1. ops->adjphase is new so need to check for non-null function pointer. 2. Kernel coding style uses lower_case_underscores. 3. Use existing PTP clock API for delayed worker. Vincent Cheng (3): ptp: Add adjphase function to support phase offset control. ptp: Add adjust_phase to ptp_clock_caps capability. ptp: ptp_clockmatrix: Add adjphase() to support PHC write phase mode. drivers/ptp/ptp_chardev.c | 1 + drivers/ptp/ptp_clock.c | 3 ++ drivers/ptp/ptp_clockmatrix.c | 92 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ drivers/ptp/ptp_clockmatrix.h | 8 ++- include/linux/ptp_clock_kernel.h | 6 ++- include/uapi/linux/ptp_clock.h | 4 +- tools/testing/selftests/ptp/testptp.c | 6 ++- 7 files changed, 114 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-) -- 2.7.4

2 years, 4 months

5
8
0 0

[PATCH] selftests/ftrace: func_event_triggers: fix typo in user message

by Randy Dunlap

Correct typo of "it's" to "it". Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap(a)infradead.org> Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt(a)goodmis.org> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo(a)redhat.com> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah(a)kernel.org> Cc: linux-kselftest(a)vger.kernel.org --- tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/test.d/ftrace/func_event_triggers.tc | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) --- linux-next-20211224.orig/tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/test.d/ftrace/func_event_triggers.tc +++ linux-next-20211224/tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/test.d/ftrace/func_event_triggers.tc @@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ run_enable_disable() { echo $check_disable > $EVENT_ENABLE done sleep $SLEEP_TIME - echo " make sure it's still works" + echo " make sure it still works" test_event_enabled $check_enable_star reset_ftrace_filter

2 years, 5 months

2
2
0 0

Re: [PATCH 2/2] kvm: rename KVM_MAX_VCPU_ID to, KVM_MAX_VCPU_IDS

by Christian Zigotzky

Hello Juergen, Hello All, Since the RC1 of kernel 5.13, -smp 2 and -smp 4 don't work with a virtual e5500 QEMU KVM-HV machine anymore. [1] I see in the serial console, that the uImage doesn't load. I use the following QEMU command for booting: qemu-system-ppc64 -M ppce500 -cpu e5500 -enable-kvm -m 1024 -kernel uImage -drive format=raw,file=MintPPC32-X5000.img,index=0,if=virtio -netdev user,id=mynet0 -device virtio-net,netdev=mynet0 -append "rw root=/dev/vda" -device virtio-vga -device virtio-mouse-pci -device virtio-keyboard-pci -device pci-ohci,id=newusb -device usb-audio,bus=newusb.0 -smp 4 The kernels boot without KVM-HV. Summary for KVM-HV: -smp 1 -> works -smp 2 -> doesn't work -smp 3 -> works -smp 4 -> doesn't work I used -smp 4 before the RC1 of kernel 5.13 because my FSL P5040 BookE machine [2] has 4 cores. Does this patch solve this issue? [3] Thanks, Christian [1] https://lists.ozlabs.org/pipermail/linuxppc-dev/2021-May/229103.html [2] http://wiki.amiga.org/index.php?title=X5000 [3] https://lists.ozlabs.org/pipermail/linuxppc-dev/2021-September/234152.html

2 years, 5 months

1
1
0 0

[PATCH v9 0/6] test_sysfs: add new selftest for sysfs

by Luis Chamberlain

On this v9 I've dropped the generic sysfs deadlock fix given Ming Lei has provided alternative fixes for the zram driver without incurring a generic lock *and* we don't yet have full assessment of how wide spread the deadlock case might be in the kernel. A full assessment effort is still underway using Coccinelle with iteration support, however that effort will take a bit more time to complete. We can re-evaluate the value of a generic fix later after the assessment is complete. This series now just adds the test_sysfs selftest and failure injection support for it on kernfs. The most valuable tests are those which confirm that once a kernfs active reference is obtained with kernfs_get_active() the pointers used there are still valid, and so using sysfs ops *are* safe if we race against module removal. Likewise it also confirms how module removal will *wait* for these ops to complete if a kernfs node is already active. This v9 series also addresses feedback mostly provided by Kees Cook and Greg. I also made a few changes to the test_sysfs driver to account for changes in the block layer. I also improved the kernfs failure injection tests with documentation of how they work and to account for the real expected return value of a write before the kernfs active reference is obtained. Upstream commit 8e141f9eb803e ("block: drain file system I/O on del_gendisk") has revealed that small minor induced delays on del_gendisk() can make a few writes succeed if the delays used are small. So we clarify the logic of why writes could either fail or succeed before the kernfs active reference is taken. These changes also availble on this tree: https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mcgrof/linux-next.git/log/?… v9: * rebased onto linux-next tag next-20211029 * add Reviewed-by tags for the SPDX change, and the drivers which get the tag for it * drop the generic sysfs deadlock fix for now as the scope of how wide spread the issue is still needs to be assessed * drop the zram patches as they are replaced by Ming Lei's fixes * drop already merged patches * try_module_get() docs: enhanced using feedback from Kees Cook. I extended the documention to make it clear that if proper care is not taken the use of this routine could crash the kernel. * kernfs: move failure injection knobs under /sys/kernel/debug/fail_kernfs as suggested by Kees Cook * kernfs: rename failure injection file to fault_inject.c as suggested by Kees Cook * kernfs: split up documentation of failure injection knobs as suggested by Kees Cook * kernfs: move the wait into debug call, and use a simple one liner may_wait() calls to make the changes much less intrusive and more readable as suggested by Kees Cook * kernfs: drop __func__ uses as suggested by Kees Cook * test_sysfs: use sizeof() instead of open coded 16 as suggested by Kees Cook * test_sysfs: use sysfs_emit as suggested by Kees Cook * test_sysfs: drop boiler place license as suggested by Greg KH * test_sysfs: use depends instead of select as suggested by Kees Cook * test_sysfs: drop #ifdefery as suggested by Kees Cook * test_sysfs: clarified that the use of a lock on rmmod which causes a deadlock is something drivers should avoid, and its why we leave the test disabled. * test_sysfs: now that device_add_disk() returns an error, use the new error return code, otherwise this is going to prevent us from eventually embracing __must_check() on that call on the block layer. * test_syfs: testdev_submit_bio() needed to change data types as now it returns void. * test_sysfs: enhance kernfs failure injection tests with documenation and correct the expected return value for writes Luis Chamberlain (6): LICENSES: Add the copyleft-next-0.3.1 license testing: use the copyleft-next-0.3.1 SPDX tag selftests: add tests_sysfs module kernfs: add initial failure injection support test_sysfs: add support to use kernfs failure injection kernel/module: add documentation for try_module_get() .../fault-injection/fault-injection.rst | 50 + LICENSES/dual/copyleft-next-0.3.1 | 237 +++ MAINTAINERS | 9 +- fs/kernfs/Makefile | 1 + fs/kernfs/fault_inject.c | 93 ++ fs/kernfs/file.c | 9 + fs/kernfs/kernfs-internal.h | 70 + include/linux/kernfs.h | 5 + include/linux/module.h | 37 +- lib/Kconfig.debug | 23 + lib/Makefile | 1 + lib/test_kmod.c | 12 +- lib/test_sysctl.c | 12 +- lib/test_sysfs.c | 913 +++++++++++ tools/testing/selftests/kmod/kmod.sh | 13 +- tools/testing/selftests/sysctl/sysctl.sh | 12 +- tools/testing/selftests/sysfs/Makefile | 12 + tools/testing/selftests/sysfs/config | 5 + tools/testing/selftests/sysfs/settings | 1 + tools/testing/selftests/sysfs/sysfs.sh | 1411 +++++++++++++++++ 20 files changed, 2878 insertions(+), 48 deletions(-) create mode 100644 LICENSES/dual/copyleft-next-0.3.1 create mode 100644 fs/kernfs/fault_inject.c create mode 100644 lib/test_sysfs.c create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/sysfs/Makefile create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/sysfs/config create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/sysfs/settings create mode 100755 tools/testing/selftests/sysfs/sysfs.sh -- 2.30.2

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Linux-kselftest-mirror December 2021