April 2021 - Linux-kselftest-mirror

[PATCH][next] selftests: add missing void in MREMAP_DONTUNMAP selftest function prototypes

by Colin King

From: Colin Ian King <colin.king(a)canonical.com> There are a few function prototypes that are missing a void parameter, fix this by adding it in. Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king(a)canonical.com> --- tools/testing/selftests/vm/mremap_dontunmap.c | 10 +++++----- 1 file changed, 5 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/vm/mremap_dontunmap.c b/tools/testing/selftests/vm/mremap_dontunmap.c index f01dc4a85b0b..78baaf0e85d9 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/vm/mremap_dontunmap.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/vm/mremap_dontunmap.c @@ -42,7 +42,7 @@ static void dump_maps(void) // Try a simple operation for to "test" for kernel support this prevents // reporting tests as failed when it's run on an older kernel. -static int kernel_support_for_mremap_dontunmap() +static int kernel_support_for_mremap_dontunmap(void) { int ret = 0; unsigned long num_pages = 1; @@ -95,7 +95,7 @@ static int check_region_contains_byte(void *addr, unsigned long size, char byte) // this test validates that MREMAP_DONTUNMAP moves the pagetables while leaving // the source mapping mapped. -static void mremap_dontunmap_simple() +static void mremap_dontunmap_simple(void) { unsigned long num_pages = 5; @@ -128,7 +128,7 @@ static void mremap_dontunmap_simple() } // This test validates that MREMAP_DONTUNMAP on a shared mapping works as expected. -static void mremap_dontunmap_simple_shmem() +static void mremap_dontunmap_simple_shmem(void) { unsigned long num_pages = 5; @@ -181,7 +181,7 @@ static void mremap_dontunmap_simple_shmem() // This test validates MREMAP_DONTUNMAP will move page tables to a specific // destination using MREMAP_FIXED, also while validating that the source // remains intact. -static void mremap_dontunmap_simple_fixed() +static void mremap_dontunmap_simple_fixed(void) { unsigned long num_pages = 5; @@ -226,7 +226,7 @@ static void mremap_dontunmap_simple_fixed() // This test validates that we can MREMAP_DONTUNMAP for a portion of an // existing mapping. -static void mremap_dontunmap_partial_mapping() +static void mremap_dontunmap_partial_mapping(void) { /* * source mapping: -- 2.30.2

3 years

1
0
0 0

[PATCH v3 00/10] userfaultfd: add minor fault handling for shmem

by Axel Rasmussen

Base ==== This series is based on (and therefore should apply cleanly to) the tag "v5.12-rc7-mmots-2021-04-11-20-49", additionally with Peter's selftest cleanup series applied first: https://lore.kernel.org/patchwork/cover/1412450/ Changelog ========= v2->v3: - Picked up {Reviewed,Acked}-by's. - Reorder commits: introduce CONTINUE before MINOR registration. [Hugh, Peter] - Don't try to {unlock,put}_page an xarray value in shmem_getpage_gfp. [Hugh] - Move enum mcopy_atomic_mode forward declare out of CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE. [Hugh] - Keep mistakenly removed UFFD_USER_MODE_ONLY in selftest. [Peter] - Cleanup context management in self test (make clear implicit, remove unneeded return values now that we have err()). [Peter] - Correct dst_pte argument to dst_pmd in shmem_mcopy_atomic_pte macro. [Hugh] - Mention the new shmem support feature in documentation. [Hugh] v1->v2: - Pick up Reviewed-by's. - Don't swapin page when a minor fault occurs. Notice that it needs to be swapped in, and just immediately fire the minor fault. Let a future CONTINUE deal with swapping in the page. [Peter] - Clarify comment about i_size checks in mm/userfaultfd.c. [Peter] - Only forward declare once (out of #ifdef) in hugetlb.h. [Peter] Changes since [2]: - Squash the fixes ([2]) in with the original series ([1]). This makes reviewing easier, as we no longer have to sift through deltas undoing what we had done before. [Hugh, Peter] - Modify shmem_mcopy_atomic_pte() to use the new mcopy_atomic_install_ptes() helper, reducing code duplication. [Hugh] - Properly trigger handle_userfault() in the shmem_swapin_page() case. [Hugh] - Use shmem_getpage() instead of find_lock_page() to lookup the existing page in for continue. This properly deals with swapped-out pages. [Hugh] - Unconditionally pte_mkdirty() for anon memory (as before). [Peter] - Don't include userfaultfd_k.h in either hugetlb.h or shmem_fs.h. [Hugh] - Add comment for UFFD_FEATURE_MINOR_SHMEM (to match _HUGETLBFS). [Hugh] - Fix some small cleanup issues (parens, reworded conditionals, reduced plumbing of some parameters, simplify labels/gotos, ...). [Hugh, Peter] Overview ======== See the series which added minor faults for hugetlbfs [3] for a detailed overview of minor fault handling in general. This series adds the same support for shmem-backed areas. This series is structured as follows: - Commits 1 and 2 are cleanups. - Commits 3 and 4 implement the new feature (minor fault handling for shmem). - Commits 5, 6, 7, 8 update the userfaultfd selftest to exercise the feature. - Commit 9 is one final cleanup, modifying an existing code path to re-use a new helper we've introduced. We rely on the selftest to show that this change doesn't break anything. Use Case ======== In some cases it is useful to have VM memory backed by tmpfs instead of hugetlbfs. So, this feature will be used to support the same VM live migration use case described in my original series. Additionally, Android folks (Lokesh Gidra <lokeshgidra(a)google.com>) hope to optimize the Android Runtime garbage collector using this feature: "The plan is to use userfaultfd for concurrently compacting the heap. With this feature, the heap can be shared-mapped at another location where the GC-thread(s) could continue the compaction operation without the need to invoke userfault ioctl(UFFDIO_COPY) each time. OTOH, if and when Java threads get faults on the heap, UFFDIO_CONTINUE can be used to resume execution. Furthermore, this feature enables updating references in the 'non-moving' portion of the heap efficiently. Without this feature, uneccessary page copying (ioctl(UFFDIO_COPY)) would be required." [1] https://lore.kernel.org/patchwork/cover/1388144/ [2] https://lore.kernel.org/patchwork/patch/1408161/ [3] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-fsdevel/20210301222728.176417-1-axelrasmussen… Axel Rasmussen (10): userfaultfd/hugetlbfs: avoid including userfaultfd_k.h in hugetlb.h userfaultfd/shmem: combine shmem_{mcopy_atomic,mfill_zeropage}_pte userfaultfd/shmem: support UFFDIO_CONTINUE for shmem userfaultfd/shmem: support minor fault registration for shmem userfaultfd/selftests: use memfd_create for shmem test type userfaultfd/selftests: create alias mappings in the shmem test userfaultfd/selftests: reinitialize test context in each test userfaultfd/selftests: exercise minor fault handling shmem support userfaultfd/shmem: modify shmem_mcopy_atomic_pte to use install_ptes userfaultfd: update documentation to mention shmem minor faults Documentation/admin-guide/mm/userfaultfd.rst | 3 +- fs/userfaultfd.c | 6 +- include/linux/hugetlb.h | 4 +- include/linux/shmem_fs.h | 17 +- include/linux/userfaultfd_k.h | 5 + include/uapi/linux/userfaultfd.h | 7 +- mm/hugetlb.c | 1 + mm/memory.c | 8 +- mm/shmem.c | 114 +++----- mm/userfaultfd.c | 183 +++++++++---- tools/testing/selftests/vm/userfaultfd.c | 274 ++++++++++++------- 11 files changed, 371 insertions(+), 251 deletions(-) -- 2.31.1.368.gbe11c130af-goog

3 years

2
12
0 0

[PATCH v2 0/9] userfaultfd: add minor fault handling for shmem

by Axel Rasmussen

Base ==== This series is based on (and therefore should apply cleanly to) the tag "v5.12-rc7-mmots-2021-04-11-20-49", additionally with Peter's selftest cleanup series applied *first*: https://lore.kernel.org/patchwork/cover/1412450/ Changelog ========= v1->v2: - Pick up Reviewed-by's. - Don't swapin page when a minor fault occurs. Notice that it needs to be swapped in, and just immediately fire the minor fault. Let a future CONTINUE deal with swapping in the page. [Peter] - Clarify comment about i_size checks in mm/userfaultfd.c. [Peter] - Only forward declare once (out of #ifdef) in hugetlb.h. [Peter] Changes since [2]: - Squash the fixes ([2]) in with the original series ([1]). This makes reviewing easier, as we no longer have to sift through deltas undoing what we had done before. [Hugh, Peter] - Modify shmem_mcopy_atomic_pte() to use the new mcopy_atomic_install_ptes() helper, reducing code duplication. [Hugh] - Properly trigger handle_userfault() in the shmem_swapin_page() case. [Hugh] - Use shmem_getpage() instead of find_lock_page() to lookup the existing page in for continue. This properly deals with swapped-out pages. [Hugh] - Unconditionally pte_mkdirty() for anon memory (as before). [Peter] - Don't include userfaultfd_k.h in either hugetlb.h or shmem_fs.h. [Hugh] - Add comment for UFFD_FEATURE_MINOR_SHMEM (to match _HUGETLBFS). [Hugh] - Fix some small cleanup issues (parens, reworded conditionals, reduced plumbing of some parameters, simplify labels/gotos, ...). [Hugh, Peter] Overview ======== See the series which added minor faults for hugetlbfs [3] for a detailed overview of minor fault handling in general. This series adds the same support for shmem-backed areas. This series is structured as follows: - Commits 1 and 2 are cleanups. - Commits 3 and 4 implement the new feature (minor fault handling for shmem). - Commits 5, 6, 7, 8 update the userfaultfd selftest to exercise the feature. - Commit 9 is one final cleanup, modifying an existing code path to re-use a new helper we've introduced. We rely on the selftest to show that this change doesn't break anything. Use Case ======== In some cases it is useful to have VM memory backed by tmpfs instead of hugetlbfs. So, this feature will be used to support the same VM live migration use case described in my original series. Additionally, Android folks (Lokesh Gidra <lokeshgidra(a)google.com>) hope to optimize the Android Runtime garbage collector using this feature: "The plan is to use userfaultfd for concurrently compacting the heap. With this feature, the heap can be shared-mapped at another location where the GC-thread(s) could continue the compaction operation without the need to invoke userfault ioctl(UFFDIO_COPY) each time. OTOH, if and when Java threads get faults on the heap, UFFDIO_CONTINUE can be used to resume execution. Furthermore, this feature enables updating references in the 'non-moving' portion of the heap efficiently. Without this feature, uneccessary page copying (ioctl(UFFDIO_COPY)) would be required." [1] https://lore.kernel.org/patchwork/cover/1388144/ [2] https://lore.kernel.org/patchwork/patch/1408161/ [3] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-fsdevel/20210301222728.176417-1-axelrasmussen… Axel Rasmussen (9): userfaultfd/hugetlbfs: avoid including userfaultfd_k.h in hugetlb.h userfaultfd/shmem: combine shmem_{mcopy_atomic,mfill_zeropage}_pte userfaultfd/shmem: support minor fault registration for shmem userfaultfd/shmem: support UFFDIO_CONTINUE for shmem userfaultfd/selftests: use memfd_create for shmem test type userfaultfd/selftests: create alias mappings in the shmem test userfaultfd/selftests: reinitialize test context in each test userfaultfd/selftests: exercise minor fault handling shmem support userfaultfd/shmem: modify shmem_mcopy_atomic_pte to use install_ptes fs/userfaultfd.c | 6 +- include/linux/hugetlb.h | 4 +- include/linux/shmem_fs.h | 15 +- include/linux/userfaultfd_k.h | 5 + include/uapi/linux/userfaultfd.h | 7 +- mm/hugetlb.c | 1 + mm/memory.c | 8 +- mm/shmem.c | 112 +++------ mm/userfaultfd.c | 183 ++++++++++----- tools/testing/selftests/vm/userfaultfd.c | 280 +++++++++++++++-------- 10 files changed, 377 insertions(+), 244 deletions(-) -- 2.31.1.295.g9ea45b61b8-goog

3 years

3
22
0 0

[PATCH v2 0/2] secretmem: optimize page_is_secretmem()

by Mike Rapoport

From: Mike Rapoport <rppt(a)linux.ibm.com> Hi, This is an updated version of page_is_secretmem() changes. This is based on v5.12-rc7-mmots-2021-04-15-16-28. @Andrew, please let me know if you'd like me to rebase it differently or resend the entire set. v2: * move the check for secretmem page in gup_pte_range after we get a reference to the page, per Matthew. Mike Rapoport (2): secretmem/gup: don't check if page is secretmem without reference secretmem: optimize page_is_secretmem() include/linux/secretmem.h | 26 +++++++++++++++++++++++++- mm/gup.c | 6 +++--- mm/secretmem.c | 12 +----------- 3 files changed, 29 insertions(+), 15 deletions(-) -- 2.28.0

3 years

3
7
0 0

[PATCH] secretmem: optimize page_is_secretmem()

by Mike Rapoport

From: Mike Rapoport <rppt(a)linux.ibm.com> Kernel test robot reported -4.2% regression of will-it-scale.per_thread_ops due to commit "mm: introduce memfd_secret system call to create "secret" memory areas". The perf profile of the test indicated that the regression is caused by page_is_secretmem() called from gup_pte_range() (inlined by gup_pgd_range): 27.76 +2.5 30.23 perf-profile.children.cycles-pp.gup_pgd_range 0.00 +3.2 3.19 ± 2% perf-profile.children.cycles-pp.page_mapping 0.00 +3.7 3.66 ± 2% perf-profile.children.cycles-pp.page_is_secretmem Further analysis showed that the slow down happens because neither page_is_secretmem() nor page_mapping() are not inline and moreover, multiple page flags checks in page_mapping() involve calling compound_head() several times for the same page. Make page_is_secretmem() inline and replace page_mapping() with page flag checks that do not imply page-to-head conversion. Reported-by: kernel test robot <oliver.sang(a)intel.com> Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt(a)linux.ibm.com> --- @Andrew, The patch is vs v5.12-rc7-mmots-2021-04-15-16-28, I'd appreciate if it would be added as a fixup to the memfd_secret series. include/linux/secretmem.h | 26 +++++++++++++++++++++++++- mm/secretmem.c | 12 +----------- 2 files changed, 26 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-) diff --git a/include/linux/secretmem.h b/include/linux/secretmem.h index 907a6734059c..b842b38cbeb1 100644 --- a/include/linux/secretmem.h +++ b/include/linux/secretmem.h @@ -4,8 +4,32 @@ #ifdef CONFIG_SECRETMEM +extern const struct address_space_operations secretmem_aops; + +static inline bool page_is_secretmem(struct page *page) +{ + struct address_space *mapping; + + /* + * Using page_mapping() is quite slow because of the actual call + * instruction and repeated compound_head(page) inside the + * page_mapping() function. + * We know that secretmem pages are not compound and LRU so we can + * save a couple of cycles here. + */ + if (PageCompound(page) || !PageLRU(page)) + return false; + + mapping = (struct address_space *) + ((unsigned long)page->mapping & ~PAGE_MAPPING_FLAGS); + + if (mapping != page->mapping) + return false; + + return page->mapping->a_ops == &secretmem_aops; +} + bool vma_is_secretmem(struct vm_area_struct *vma); -bool page_is_secretmem(struct page *page); bool secretmem_active(void); #else diff --git a/mm/secretmem.c b/mm/secretmem.c index 3b1ba3991964..0bcd15e1b549 100644 --- a/mm/secretmem.c +++ b/mm/secretmem.c @@ -151,22 +151,12 @@ static void secretmem_freepage(struct page *page) clear_highpage(page); } -static const struct address_space_operations secretmem_aops = { +const struct address_space_operations secretmem_aops = { .freepage = secretmem_freepage, .migratepage = secretmem_migratepage, .isolate_page = secretmem_isolate_page, }; -bool page_is_secretmem(struct page *page) -{ - struct address_space *mapping = page_mapping(page); - - if (!mapping) - return false; - - return mapping->a_ops == &secretmem_aops; -} - static struct vfsmount *secretmem_mnt; static struct file *secretmem_file_create(unsigned long flags) -- 2.28.0

3 years

3
11
0 0

[PATCH bpf-next v4 0/3] add batched ops for percpu array

by Pedro Tammela

This patchset introduces batched operations for the per-cpu variant of the array map. It also removes the percpu macros from 'bpf_util.h'. This change was suggested by Andrii in a earlier iteration of this patchset. The tests were updated to reflect all the new changes. v3 -> v4: - Prefer 'calloc()' over 'malloc()' on batch ops tests - Add missing static keyword in a couple of test functions - 'offset' to 'cpu_offset' as suggested by Martin v2 -> v3: - Remove percpu macros as suggested by Andrii - Update tests that used the per cpu macros v1 -> v2: - Amended a more descriptive commit message Pedro Tammela (3): bpf: add batched ops support for percpu array bpf: selftests: remove percpu macros from bpf_util.h bpf: selftests: update array map tests for per-cpu batched ops kernel/bpf/arraymap.c | 2 + tools/testing/selftests/bpf/bpf_util.h | 7 -- .../bpf/map_tests/array_map_batch_ops.c | 104 +++++++++++++----- .../bpf/map_tests/htab_map_batch_ops.c | 87 +++++++-------- .../selftests/bpf/prog_tests/map_init.c | 9 +- tools/testing/selftests/bpf/test_maps.c | 84 ++++++++------ 6 files changed, 173 insertions(+), 120 deletions(-) -- 2.25.1

3 years

3
5
0 0

[PATCH v2 5/5] selftests/vm: add test for MADV_POPULATE_(READ|WRITE)

by David Hildenbrand

Let's add a simple test for MADV_POPULATE_READ and MADV_POPULATE_WRITE, verifying some error handling, that population works, and that softdirty tracking works as expected. For now, limit the test to private anonymous memory. Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm(a)linux-foundation.org> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd(a)arndb.de> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko(a)suse.com> Cc: Oscar Salvador <osalvador(a)suse.de> Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy(a)infradead.org> Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange(a)redhat.com> Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan(a)kernel.org> Cc: Jann Horn <jannh(a)google.com> Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg(a)ziepe.ca> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen(a)intel.com> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd(a)google.com> Cc: Rik van Riel <riel(a)surriel.com> Cc: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst(a)redhat.com> Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov(a)linux.intel.com> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka(a)suse.cz> Cc: Richard Henderson <rth(a)twiddle.net> Cc: Ivan Kokshaysky <ink(a)jurassic.park.msu.ru> Cc: Matt Turner <mattst88(a)gmail.com> Cc: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend(a)alpha.franken.de> Cc: "James E.J. Bottomley" <James.Bottomley(a)HansenPartnership.com> Cc: Helge Deller <deller(a)gmx.de> Cc: Chris Zankel <chris(a)zankel.net> Cc: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc(a)gmail.com> Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz(a)oracle.com> Cc: Peter Xu <peterx(a)redhat.com> Cc: Rolf Eike Beer <eike-kernel(a)sf-tec.de> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah(a)kernel.org> Cc: linux-alpha(a)vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-mips(a)vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-parisc(a)vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-xtensa(a)linux-xtensa.org Cc: linux-arch(a)vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-kselftest(a)vger.kernel.org Cc: Linux API <linux-api(a)vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david(a)redhat.com> --- tools/testing/selftests/vm/.gitignore | 1 + tools/testing/selftests/vm/Makefile | 1 + tools/testing/selftests/vm/madv_populate.c | 342 +++++++++++++++++++++ tools/testing/selftests/vm/run_vmtests.sh | 16 + 4 files changed, 360 insertions(+) create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/vm/madv_populate.c diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/vm/.gitignore b/tools/testing/selftests/vm/.gitignore index b4fc0148360e..c9a5dd1adf7d 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/vm/.gitignore +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/vm/.gitignore @@ -24,3 +24,4 @@ hmm-tests local_config.* protection_keys_32 protection_keys_64 +madv_populate diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/vm/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/vm/Makefile index 8b0cd421ebd3..04b6650c1924 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/vm/Makefile +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/vm/Makefile @@ -42,6 +42,7 @@ TEST_GEN_FILES += on-fault-limit TEST_GEN_FILES += thuge-gen TEST_GEN_FILES += transhuge-stress TEST_GEN_FILES += userfaultfd +TEST_GEN_FILES += madv_populate ifeq ($(MACHINE),x86_64) CAN_BUILD_I386 := $(shell ./../x86/check_cc.sh $(CC) ../x86/trivial_32bit_program.c -m32) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/vm/madv_populate.c b/tools/testing/selftests/vm/madv_populate.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..b959e4ebdad4 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/vm/madv_populate.c @@ -0,0 +1,342 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only +/* + * MADV_POPULATE_READ and MADV_POPULATE_WRITE tests + * + * Copyright 2021, Red Hat, Inc. + * + * Author(s): David Hildenbrand <david(a)redhat.com> + */ +#define _GNU_SOURCE +#include <stdlib.h> +#include <string.h> +#include <stdbool.h> +#include <stdint.h> +#include <unistd.h> +#include <errno.h> +#include <fcntl.h> +#include <sys/mman.h> + +#include "../kselftest.h" + +#if defined(MADV_POPULATE_READ) && defined(MADV_POPULATE_WRITE) + +/* + * For now, we're using 2 MiB of private anonymous memory for all tests. + */ +#define SIZE (2 * 1024 * 1024) + +static size_t pagesize; + +static uint64_t pagemap_get_entry(int fd, char *start) +{ + const unsigned long pfn = (unsigned long)start / pagesize; + uint64_t entry; + int ret; + + ret = pread(fd, &entry, sizeof(entry), pfn * sizeof(entry)); + if (ret != sizeof(entry)) + ksft_exit_fail_msg("reading pagemap failed\n"); + return entry; +} + +static bool pagemap_is_populated(int fd, char *start) +{ + uint64_t entry = pagemap_get_entry(fd, start); + + /* Present or swapped. */ + return entry & 0xc000000000000000ull; +} + +static bool pagemap_is_softdirty(int fd, char *start) +{ + uint64_t entry = pagemap_get_entry(fd, start); + + return entry & 0x0080000000000000ull; +} + +static void sense_support(void) +{ + char *addr; + int ret; + + addr = mmap(0, pagesize, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, + MAP_ANONYMOUS | MAP_PRIVATE, 0, 0); + if (!addr) + ksft_exit_fail_msg("mmap failed\n"); + + ret = madvise(addr, pagesize, MADV_POPULATE_READ); + if (ret) + ksft_exit_skip("MADV_POPULATE_READ is not available\n"); + + ret = madvise(addr, pagesize, MADV_POPULATE_WRITE); + if (ret) + ksft_exit_skip("MADV_POPULATE_WRITE is not available\n"); + + munmap(addr, pagesize); +} + +static void test_prot_read(void) +{ + char *addr; + int ret; + + ksft_print_msg("[RUN] %s\n", __func__); + + addr = mmap(0, SIZE, PROT_READ, MAP_ANONYMOUS | MAP_PRIVATE, 0, 0); + if (addr == MAP_FAILED) + ksft_exit_fail_msg("mmap failed\n"); + + ret = madvise(addr, SIZE, MADV_POPULATE_READ); + ksft_test_result(!ret, "MADV_POPULATE_READ with PROT_READ\n"); + + ret = madvise(addr, SIZE, MADV_POPULATE_WRITE); + ksft_test_result(ret == -1 && errno == EINVAL, + "MADV_POPULATE_WRITE with PROT_READ\n"); + + munmap(addr, SIZE); +} + +static void test_prot_write(void) +{ + char *addr; + int ret; + + ksft_print_msg("[RUN] %s\n", __func__); + + addr = mmap(0, SIZE, PROT_WRITE, MAP_ANONYMOUS | MAP_PRIVATE, 0, 0); + if (addr == MAP_FAILED) + ksft_exit_fail_msg("mmap failed\n"); + + ret = madvise(addr, SIZE, MADV_POPULATE_READ); + ksft_test_result(ret == -1 && errno == EINVAL, + "MADV_POPULATE_READ with PROT_WRITE\n"); + + ret = madvise(addr, SIZE, MADV_POPULATE_WRITE); + ksft_test_result(!ret, "MADV_POPULATE_WRITE with PROT_WRITE\n"); + + munmap(addr, SIZE); +} + +static void test_holes(void) +{ + char *addr; + int ret; + + ksft_print_msg("[RUN] %s\n", __func__); + + addr = mmap(0, SIZE, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, + MAP_ANONYMOUS | MAP_PRIVATE, 0, 0); + if (addr == MAP_FAILED) + ksft_exit_fail_msg("mmap failed\n"); + ret = munmap(addr + pagesize, pagesize); + if (ret) + ksft_exit_fail_msg("munmap failed\n"); + + /* Hole in the middle */ + ret = madvise(addr, SIZE, MADV_POPULATE_READ); + ksft_test_result(ret == -1 && errno == ENOMEM, + "MADV_POPULATE_READ with holes in the middle\n"); + ret = madvise(addr, SIZE, MADV_POPULATE_WRITE); + ksft_test_result(ret == -1 && errno == ENOMEM, + "MADV_POPULATE_WRITE with holes in the middle\n"); + + /* Hole at end */ + ret = madvise(addr, 2 * pagesize, MADV_POPULATE_READ); + ksft_test_result(ret == -1 && errno == ENOMEM, + "MADV_POPULATE_READ with holes at the end\n"); + ret = madvise(addr, 2 * pagesize, MADV_POPULATE_WRITE); + ksft_test_result(ret == -1 && errno == ENOMEM, + "MADV_POPULATE_WRITE with holes at the end\n"); + + /* Hole at beginning */ + ret = madvise(addr + pagesize, pagesize, MADV_POPULATE_READ); + ksft_test_result(ret == -1 && errno == ENOMEM, + "MADV_POPULATE_READ with holes at the beginning\n"); + ret = madvise(addr + pagesize, pagesize, MADV_POPULATE_WRITE); + ksft_test_result(ret == -1 && errno == ENOMEM, + "MADV_POPULATE_WRITE with holes at the beginning\n"); + + munmap(addr, SIZE); +} + +static bool range_is_populated(char *start, ssize_t size) +{ + int fd = open("/proc/self/pagemap", O_RDONLY); + bool ret = true; + + if (fd < 0) + ksft_exit_fail_msg("opening pagemap failed\n"); + for (; size > 0 && ret; size -= pagesize, start += pagesize) + if (!pagemap_is_populated(fd, start)) + ret = false; + close(fd); + return ret; +} + +static bool range_is_not_populated(char *start, ssize_t size) +{ + int fd = open("/proc/self/pagemap", O_RDONLY); + bool ret = true; + + if (fd < 0) + ksft_exit_fail_msg("opening pagemap failed\n"); + for (; size > 0 && ret; size -= pagesize, start += pagesize) + if (pagemap_is_populated(fd, start)) + ret = false; + close(fd); + return ret; +} + +static void test_populate_read(void) +{ + char *addr; + int ret; + + ksft_print_msg("[RUN] %s\n", __func__); + + addr = mmap(0, SIZE, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, + MAP_ANONYMOUS | MAP_PRIVATE, 0, 0); + if (addr == MAP_FAILED) + ksft_exit_fail_msg("mmap failed\n"); + ksft_test_result(range_is_not_populated(addr, SIZE), + "range initially not populated\n"); + + ret = madvise(addr, SIZE, MADV_POPULATE_READ); + ksft_test_result(!ret, "MADV_POPULATE_READ\n"); + ksft_test_result(range_is_populated(addr, SIZE), + "range is populated\n"); + + munmap(addr, SIZE); +} + +static void test_populate_write(void) +{ + char *addr; + int ret; + + ksft_print_msg("[RUN] %s\n", __func__); + + addr = mmap(0, SIZE, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, + MAP_ANONYMOUS | MAP_PRIVATE, 0, 0); + if (addr == MAP_FAILED) + ksft_exit_fail_msg("mmap failed\n"); + ksft_test_result(range_is_not_populated(addr, SIZE), + "range initially not populated\n"); + + ret = madvise(addr, SIZE, MADV_POPULATE_WRITE); + ksft_test_result(!ret, "MADV_POPULATE_WRITE\n"); + ksft_test_result(range_is_populated(addr, SIZE), + "range is populated\n"); + + munmap(addr, SIZE); +} + +static bool range_is_softdirty(char *start, ssize_t size) +{ + int fd = open("/proc/self/pagemap", O_RDONLY); + bool ret = true; + + if (fd < 0) + ksft_exit_fail_msg("opening pagemap failed\n"); + for (; size > 0 && ret; size -= pagesize, start += pagesize) + if (!pagemap_is_softdirty(fd, start)) + ret = false; + close(fd); + return ret; +} + +static bool range_is_not_softdirty(char *start, ssize_t size) +{ + int fd = open("/proc/self/pagemap", O_RDONLY); + bool ret = true; + + if (fd < 0) + ksft_exit_fail_msg("opening pagemap failed\n"); + for (; size > 0 && ret; size -= pagesize, start += pagesize) + if (pagemap_is_softdirty(fd, start)) + ret = false; + close(fd); + return ret; +} + +static void clear_softdirty(void) +{ + int fd = open("/proc/self/clear_refs", O_WRONLY); + const char *ctrl = "4"; + int ret; + + if (fd < 0) + ksft_exit_fail_msg("opening clear_refs failed\n"); + ret = write(fd, ctrl, strlen(ctrl)); + if (ret != strlen(ctrl)) + ksft_exit_fail_msg("writing clear_refs failed\n"); + close(fd); +} + +static void test_softdirty(void) +{ + char *addr; + int ret; + + ksft_print_msg("[RUN] %s\n", __func__); + + addr = mmap(0, SIZE, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, + MAP_ANONYMOUS | MAP_PRIVATE, 0, 0); + if (addr == MAP_FAILED) + ksft_exit_fail_msg("mmap failed\n"); + + /* Clear any softdirty bits. */ + clear_softdirty(); + ksft_test_result(range_is_not_softdirty(addr, SIZE), + "range is not softdirty\n"); + + /* Populating READ should set softdirty. */ + ret = madvise(addr, SIZE, MADV_POPULATE_READ); + ksft_test_result(!ret, "MADV_POPULATE_READ\n"); + ksft_test_result(range_is_not_softdirty(addr, SIZE), + "range is not softdirty\n"); + + /* Populating WRITE should set softdirty. */ + ret = madvise(addr, SIZE, MADV_POPULATE_WRITE); + ksft_test_result(!ret, "MADV_POPULATE_WRITE\n"); + ksft_test_result(range_is_softdirty(addr, SIZE), + "range is softdirty\n"); + + munmap(addr, SIZE); +} + +int main(int argc, char **argv) +{ + int err; + + pagesize = getpagesize(); + + ksft_print_header(); + ksft_set_plan(21); + + sense_support(); + test_prot_read(); + test_prot_write(); + test_holes(); + test_populate_read(); + test_populate_write(); + test_softdirty(); + + err = ksft_get_fail_cnt(); + if (err) + ksft_exit_fail_msg("%d out of %d tests failed\n", + err, ksft_test_num()); + return ksft_exit_pass(); +} + +#else /* defined(MADV_POPULATE_READ) && defined(MADV_POPULATE_WRITE) */ + +#warning "missing MADV_POPULATE_READ or MADV_POPULATE_WRITE definition" + +int main(int argc, char **argv) +{ + ksft_print_header(); + ksft_exit_skip("MADV_POPULATE_READ or MADV_POPULATE_WRITE not defined\n"); +} + +#endif /* defined(MADV_POPULATE_READ) && defined(MADV_POPULATE_WRITE) */ diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/vm/run_vmtests.sh b/tools/testing/selftests/vm/run_vmtests.sh index e953f3cd9664..955782d138ab 100755 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/vm/run_vmtests.sh +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/vm/run_vmtests.sh @@ -346,4 +346,20 @@ else exitcode=1 fi +echo "--------------------------------------------------------" +echo "running MADV_POPULATE_READ and MADV_POPULATE_WRITE tests" +echo "--------------------------------------------------------" +./madv_populate +ret_val=$? + +if [ $ret_val -eq 0 ]; then + echo "[PASS]" +elif [ $ret_val -eq $ksft_skip ]; then + echo "[SKIP]" + exitcode=$ksft_skip +else + echo "[FAIL]" + exitcode=1 +fi + exit $exitcode -- 2.30.2

3 years

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[PATCH v2 4/5] selftests/vm: add protection_keys_32 / protection_keys_64 to gitignore

by David Hildenbrand

We missed to add two binaries to gitignore. Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm(a)linux-foundation.org> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko(a)suse.com> Cc: Oscar Salvador <osalvador(a)suse.de> Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg(a)ziepe.ca> Cc: Peter Xu <peterx(a)redhat.com> Cc: Ram Pai <linuxram(a)us.ibm.com> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah(a)kernel.org> Cc: linux-kselftest(a)vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david(a)redhat.com> --- tools/testing/selftests/vm/.gitignore | 2 ++ 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/vm/.gitignore b/tools/testing/selftests/vm/.gitignore index 9a35c3f6a557..b4fc0148360e 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/vm/.gitignore +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/vm/.gitignore @@ -22,3 +22,5 @@ map_fixed_noreplace write_to_hugetlbfs hmm-tests local_config.* +protection_keys_32 +protection_keys_64 -- 2.30.2

3 years

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[PATCH v2 3/5] MAINTAINERS: add tools/testing/selftests/vm/ to MEMORY MANAGEMENT

by David Hildenbrand

MEMORY MANAGEMENT seems to be a good fit. Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm(a)linux-foundation.org> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko(a)suse.com> Cc: Oscar Salvador <osalvador(a)suse.de> Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg(a)ziepe.ca> Cc: Peter Xu <peterx(a)redhat.com> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah(a)kernel.org> Cc: linux-kselftest(a)vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david(a)redhat.com> --- MAINTAINERS | 1 + 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+) diff --git a/MAINTAINERS b/MAINTAINERS index 9450e052f1b1..cd267d218e08 100644 --- a/MAINTAINERS +++ b/MAINTAINERS @@ -11566,6 +11566,7 @@ F: include/linux/mm.h F: include/linux/mmzone.h F: include/linux/vmalloc.h F: mm/ +F: tools/testing/selftests/vm/ MEMORY TECHNOLOGY DEVICES (MTD) M: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal(a)bootlin.com> -- 2.30.2

3 years

1
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[PATCH v2 0/4] KVM statistics data fd-based binary interface

by Jing Zhang

This patchset provides a file descriptor for every VM and VCPU to read KVM statistics data in binary format. It is meant to provide a lightweight, flexible, scalable and efficient lock-free solution for user space telemetry applications to pull the statistics data periodically for large scale systems. The pulling frequency could be as high as a few times per second. In this patchset, every statistics data are treated to have some attributes as below: * architecture dependent or common * VM statistics data or VCPU statistics data * type: cumulative, instantaneous, * unit: none for simple counter, nanosecond, microsecond, millisecond, second, Byte, KiByte, MiByte, GiByte. Clock Cycles Since no lock/synchronization is used, the consistency between all the statistics data is not guaranteed. That means not all statistics data are read out at the exact same time, since the statistics date are still being updated by KVM subsystems while they are read out. --- * v1 -> v2 - Use ARRAY_SIZE to count the number of stats descriptors - Fix missing `size` field initialization in macro STATS_DESC [1] https://lore.kernel.org/kvm/20210402224359.2297157-1-jingzhangos@google.com --- Jing Zhang (4): KVM: stats: Separate common stats from architecture specific ones KVM: stats: Add fd-based API to read binary stats data KVM: stats: Add documentation for statistics data binary interface KVM: selftests: Add selftest for KVM statistics data binary interface Documentation/virt/kvm/api.rst | 169 ++++++++ arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_host.h | 9 +- arch/arm64/kvm/guest.c | 42 +- arch/mips/include/asm/kvm_host.h | 9 +- arch/mips/kvm/mips.c | 67 +++- arch/powerpc/include/asm/kvm_host.h | 9 +- arch/powerpc/kvm/book3s.c | 68 +++- arch/powerpc/kvm/book3s_hv.c | 12 +- arch/powerpc/kvm/book3s_pr.c | 2 +- arch/powerpc/kvm/book3s_pr_papr.c | 2 +- arch/powerpc/kvm/booke.c | 63 ++- arch/s390/include/asm/kvm_host.h | 9 +- arch/s390/kvm/kvm-s390.c | 133 ++++++- arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h | 9 +- arch/x86/kvm/x86.c | 71 +++- include/linux/kvm_host.h | 132 ++++++- include/linux/kvm_types.h | 12 + include/uapi/linux/kvm.h | 48 +++ tools/testing/selftests/kvm/.gitignore | 1 + tools/testing/selftests/kvm/Makefile | 3 + .../testing/selftests/kvm/include/kvm_util.h | 3 + .../selftests/kvm/kvm_bin_form_stats.c | 370 ++++++++++++++++++ tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/kvm_util.c | 11 + virt/kvm/kvm_main.c | 237 ++++++++++- 24 files changed, 1401 insertions(+), 90 deletions(-) create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/kvm/kvm_bin_form_stats.c base-commit: f96be2deac9bca3ef5a2b0b66b71fcef8bad586d -- 2.31.1.295.g9ea45b61b8-goog

3 years

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Linux-kselftest-mirror April 2021