- Linux-kselftest-mirror - lists.linaro.org

landlock: fs_test: fs_test.c:4524:9: error: initializer element is not a compile-time constant

by Naresh Kamboju

While building selftests landlock following warnings / errors noticed on the Linux next with clang-17. Reported-by: Linux Kernel Functional Testing <lkft(a)linaro.org> Build errors: ------------ landlock/fs_test fs_test.c:4524:9: error: initializer element is not a compile-time constant 4524 | .mnt = mnt_tmp, | ^~~~~~~ 1 error generated. Links: - https://storage.tuxsuite.com/public/linaro/lkft/builds/2U69ue7AaypfY7eRU4UU… Steps to reproduce: tuxmake --runtime podman --target-arch arm64 --toolchain clang-17 --kconfig https://storage.tuxsuite.com/public/linaro/lkft/builds/2U69ue7AaypfY7eRU4UU… LLVM=1 LLVM_IAS=1 dtbs dtbs-legacy headers kernel kselftest modules -- Linaro LKFT https://lkft.linaro.org

2 years

2
4
0 0

[PATCH v4 4.19 1/1] test_firmware: prevent race conditions by a correct implementation of locking

by Mirsad Goran Todorovac

[ Upstream commit 4acfe3dfde685a5a9eaec5555351918e2d7266a1 ] Dan Carpenter spotted a race condition in a couple of situations like these in the test_firmware driver: static int test_dev_config_update_u8(const char *buf, size_t size, u8 *cfg) { u8 val; int ret; ret = kstrtou8(buf, 10, &val); if (ret) return ret; mutex_lock(&test_fw_mutex); *(u8 *)cfg = val; mutex_unlock(&test_fw_mutex); /* Always return full write size even if we didn't consume all */ return size; } static ssize_t config_num_requests_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t count) { int rc; mutex_lock(&test_fw_mutex); if (test_fw_config->reqs) { pr_err("Must call release_all_firmware prior to changing config\n"); rc = -EINVAL; mutex_unlock(&test_fw_mutex); goto out; } mutex_unlock(&test_fw_mutex); // NOTE: HERE is the race!!! Function can be preempted! // test_fw_config->reqs can change between the release of // the lock about and acquire of the lock in the // test_dev_config_update_u8() rc = test_dev_config_update_u8(buf, count, &test_fw_config->num_requests); out: return rc; } static ssize_t config_read_fw_idx_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t count) { return test_dev_config_update_u8(buf, count, &test_fw_config->read_fw_idx); } The function test_dev_config_update_u8() is called from both the locked and the unlocked context, function config_num_requests_store() and config_read_fw_idx_store() which can both be called asynchronously as they are driver's methods, while test_dev_config_update_u8() and siblings change their argument pointed to by u8 *cfg or similar pointer. To avoid deadlock on test_fw_mutex, the lock is dropped before calling test_dev_config_update_u8() and re-acquired within test_dev_config_update_u8() itself, but alas this creates a race condition. Having two locks wouldn't assure a race-proof mutual exclusion. This situation is best avoided by the introduction of a new, unlocked function __test_dev_config_update_u8() which can be called from the locked context and reducing test_dev_config_update_u8() to: static int test_dev_config_update_u8(const char *buf, size_t size, u8 *cfg) { int ret; mutex_lock(&test_fw_mutex); ret = __test_dev_config_update_u8(buf, size, cfg); mutex_unlock(&test_fw_mutex); return ret; } doing the locking and calling the unlocked primitive, which enables both locked and unlocked versions without duplication of code. Fixes: c92316bf8e948 ("test_firmware: add batched firmware tests") Cc: Luis R. Rodriguez <mcgrof(a)kernel.org> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh(a)linuxfoundation.org> Cc: Russ Weight <russell.h.weight(a)intel.com> Cc: Takashi Iwai <tiwai(a)suse.de> Cc: Tianfei Zhang <tianfei.zhang(a)intel.com> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah(a)kernel.org> Cc: Colin Ian King <colin.i.king(a)gmail.com> Cc: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap(a)infradead.org> Cc: linux-kselftest(a)vger.kernel.org Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org # v5.4, 4.19, 4.14 Suggested-by: Dan Carpenter <error27(a)gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230509084746.48259-1-mirsad.todorovac@alu.unizg… Signed-off-by: Mirsad Goran Todorovac <mirsad.todorovac(a)alu.unizg.hr> [ This is the patch to fix the racing condition in locking for the 5.4, ] [ 4.19 and 4.14 stable branches. Not all the fixes from the upstream ] [ commit apply, but those which do are verbatim equal to those in the ] [ upstream commit. ] --- v4: verbatim the same patch as for the 5.4 stable tree which patchwork failed to apply. lib/test_firmware.c | 37 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--------- 1 file changed, 28 insertions(+), 9 deletions(-) diff --git a/lib/test_firmware.c b/lib/test_firmware.c index b5e779bcfb34..be3baea88b61 100644 --- a/lib/test_firmware.c +++ b/lib/test_firmware.c @@ -284,16 +284,26 @@ static ssize_t config_test_show_str(char *dst, return len; } -static int test_dev_config_update_bool(const char *buf, size_t size, - bool *cfg) +static inline int __test_dev_config_update_bool(const char *buf, size_t size, + bool *cfg) { int ret; - mutex_lock(&test_fw_mutex); if (strtobool(buf, cfg) < 0) ret = -EINVAL; else ret = size; + + return ret; +} + +static int test_dev_config_update_bool(const char *buf, size_t size, + bool *cfg) +{ + int ret; + + mutex_lock(&test_fw_mutex); + ret = __test_dev_config_update_bool(buf, size, cfg); mutex_unlock(&test_fw_mutex); return ret; @@ -323,7 +333,7 @@ static ssize_t test_dev_config_show_int(char *buf, int cfg) return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%d\n", val); } -static int test_dev_config_update_u8(const char *buf, size_t size, u8 *cfg) +static inline int __test_dev_config_update_u8(const char *buf, size_t size, u8 *cfg) { int ret; long new; @@ -335,14 +345,23 @@ static int test_dev_config_update_u8(const char *buf, size_t size, u8 *cfg) if (new > U8_MAX) return -EINVAL; - mutex_lock(&test_fw_mutex); *(u8 *)cfg = new; - mutex_unlock(&test_fw_mutex); /* Always return full write size even if we didn't consume all */ return size; } +static int test_dev_config_update_u8(const char *buf, size_t size, u8 *cfg) +{ + int ret; + + mutex_lock(&test_fw_mutex); + ret = __test_dev_config_update_u8(buf, size, cfg); + mutex_unlock(&test_fw_mutex); + + return ret; +} + static ssize_t test_dev_config_show_u8(char *buf, u8 cfg) { u8 val; @@ -375,10 +394,10 @@ static ssize_t config_num_requests_store(struct device *dev, mutex_unlock(&test_fw_mutex); goto out; } - mutex_unlock(&test_fw_mutex); - rc = test_dev_config_update_u8(buf, count, - &test_fw_config->num_requests); + rc = __test_dev_config_update_u8(buf, count, + &test_fw_config->num_requests); + mutex_unlock(&test_fw_mutex); out: return rc; -- 2.34.1

2 years

3
2
0 0

[PATCH v32 0/6] Implement IOCTL to get and optionally clear info about PTEs

by Muhammad Usama Anjum

*Changes in v31 and v32*: - Minor updates *Changes in v30*: - Rebase on top of next-20230815 - Minor nitpicks *Changes in v29:* - Polish IOCTL and improve documentation *Changes in v28:* - Fix walk_end and add 17 test cases in selftests patch *Changes in v27:* - Handle review comments and minor improvements - Add performance improvement patch on top with test for easy review *Changes in v26:* - Code re-structurring and API changes in PAGEMAP_IOCTL *Changes in v25*: - Do proper filtering on hole as well (hole got missed earlier) *Changes in v24*: - Rebase on top of next-20230710 - Place WP markers in case of hole as well *Changes in v23*: - Set vec_buf_index in loop only when vec_buf_index is set - Return -EFAULT instead of -EINVAL if vec is NULL - Correctly return the walk ending address to the page granularity *Changes in v22*: - Interface change: - Replace [start start + len) with [start, end) - Return the ending address of the address walk in start *Changes in v21*: - Abort walk instead of returning error if WP is to be performed on partial hugetlb *Changes in v20* - Correct PAGE_IS_FILE and add PAGE_IS_PFNZERO *Changes in v19* - Minor changes and interface updates *Changes in v18* - Rebase on top of next-20230613 - Minor updates *Changes in v17* - Rebase on top of next-20230606 - Minor improvements in PAGEMAP_SCAN IOCTL patch *Changes in v16* - Fix a corner case - Add exclusive PM_SCAN_OP_WP back *Changes in v15* - Build fix (Add missed build fix in RESEND) *Changes in v14* - Fix build error caused by #ifdef added at last minute in some configs *Changes in v13* - Rebase on top of next-20230414 - Give-up on using uffd_wp_range() and write new helpers, flush tlb only once *Changes in v12* - Update and other memory types to UFFD_FEATURE_WP_ASYNC - Rebaase on top of next-20230406 - Review updates *Changes in v11* - Rebase on top of next-20230307 - Base patches on UFFD_FEATURE_WP_UNPOPULATED - Do a lot of cosmetic changes and review updates - Remove ENGAGE_WP + !GET operation as it can be performed with UFFDIO_WRITEPROTECT *Changes in v10* - Add specific condition to return error if hugetlb is used with wp async - Move changes in tools/include/uapi/linux/fs.h to separate patch - Add documentation *Changes in v9:* - Correct fault resolution for userfaultfd wp async - Fix build warnings and errors which were happening on some configs - Simplify pagemap ioctl's code *Changes in v8:* - Update uffd async wp implementation - Improve PAGEMAP_IOCTL implementation *Changes in v7:* - Add uffd wp async - Update the IOCTL to use uffd under the hood instead of soft-dirty flags *Motivation* The real motivation for adding PAGEMAP_SCAN IOCTL is to emulate Windows GetWriteWatch() and ResetWriteWatch() syscalls [1]. The GetWriteWatch() retrieves the addresses of the pages that are written to in a region of virtual memory. This syscall is used in Windows applications and games etc. This syscall is being emulated in pretty slow manner in userspace. Our purpose is to enhance the kernel such that we translate it efficiently in a better way. Currently some out of tree hack patches are being used to efficiently emulate it in some kernels. We intend to replace those with these patches. So the whole gaming on Linux can effectively get benefit from this. It means there would be tons of users of this code. CRIU use case [2] was mentioned by Andrei and Danylo: > Use cases for migrating sparse VMAs are binaries sanitized with ASAN, > MSAN or TSAN [3]. All of these sanitizers produce sparse mappings of > shadow memory [4]. Being able to migrate such binaries allows to highly > reduce the amount of work needed to identify and fix post-migration > crashes, which happen constantly. Andrei's defines the following uses of this code: * it is more granular and allows us to track changed pages more effectively. The current interface can clear dirty bits for the entire process only. In addition, reading info about pages is a separate operation. It means we must freeze the process to read information about all its pages, reset dirty bits, only then we can start dumping pages. The information about pages becomes more and more outdated, while we are processing pages. The new interface solves both these downsides. First, it allows us to read pte bits and clear the soft-dirty bit atomically. It means that CRIU will not need to freeze processes to pre-dump their memory. Second, it clears soft-dirty bits for a specified region of memory. It means CRIU will have actual info about pages to the moment of dumping them. * The new interface has to be much faster because basic page filtering is happening in the kernel. With the old interface, we have to read pagemap for each page. *Implementation Evolution (Short Summary)* From the definition of GetWriteWatch(), we feel like kernel's soft-dirty feature can be used under the hood with some additions like: * reset soft-dirty flag for only a specific region of memory instead of clearing the flag for the entire process * get and clear soft-dirty flag for a specific region atomically So we decided to use ioctl on pagemap file to read or/and reset soft-dirty flag. But using soft-dirty flag, sometimes we get extra pages which weren't even written. They had become soft-dirty because of VMA merging and VM_SOFTDIRTY flag. This breaks the definition of GetWriteWatch(). We were able to by-pass this short coming by ignoring VM_SOFTDIRTY until David reported that mprotect etc messes up the soft-dirty flag while ignoring VM_SOFTDIRTY [5]. This wasn't happening until [6] got introduced. We discussed if we can revert these patches. But we could not reach to any conclusion. So at this point, I made couple of tries to solve this whole VM_SOFTDIRTY issue by correcting the soft-dirty implementation: * [7] Correct the bug fixed wrongly back in 2014. It had potential to cause regression. We left it behind. * [8] Keep a list of soft-dirty part of a VMA across splits and merges. I got the reply don't increase the size of the VMA by 8 bytes. At this point, we left soft-dirty considering it is too much delicate and userfaultfd [9] seemed like the only way forward. From there onward, we have been basing soft-dirty emulation on userfaultfd wp feature where kernel resolves the faults itself when WP_ASYNC feature is used. It was straight forward to add WP_ASYNC feature in userfautlfd. Now we get only those pages dirty or written-to which are really written in reality. (PS There is another WP_UNPOPULATED userfautfd feature is required which is needed to avoid pre-faulting memory before write-protecting [9].) All the different masks were added on the request of CRIU devs to create interface more generic and better. [1] https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/win32/api/memoryapi/nf-memoryapi-… [2] https://lore.kernel.org/all/20221014134802.1361436-1-mdanylo@google.com [3] https://github.com/google/sanitizers [4] https://github.com/google/sanitizers/wiki/AddressSanitizerAlgorithm#64-bit [5] https://lore.kernel.org/all/bfcae708-db21-04b4-0bbe-712badd03071@redhat.com [6] https://lore.kernel.org/all/20220725142048.30450-1-peterx@redhat.com/ [7] https://lore.kernel.org/all/20221122115007.2787017-1-usama.anjum@collabora.… [8] https://lore.kernel.org/all/20221220162606.1595355-1-usama.anjum@collabora.… [9] https://lore.kernel.org/all/20230306213925.617814-1-peterx@redhat.com [10] https://lore.kernel.org/all/20230125144529.1630917-1-mdanylo@google.com * Original Cover letter from v8* Hello, Note: Soft-dirty pages and pages which have been written-to are synonyms. As kernel already has soft-dirty feature inside which we have given up to use, we are using written-to terminology while using UFFD async WP under the hood. It is possible to find and clear soft-dirty pages entirely in userspace. But it isn't efficient: - The mprotect and SIGSEGV handler for bookkeeping - The userfaultfd wp (synchronous) with the handler for bookkeeping Some benchmarks can be seen here[1]. This series adds features that weren't present earlier: - There is no atomic get soft-dirty/Written-to status and clear present in the kernel. - The pages which have been written-to can not be found in accurate way. (Kernel's soft-dirty PTE bit + sof_dirty VMA bit shows more soft-dirty pages than there actually are.) Historically, soft-dirty PTE bit tracking has been used in the CRIU project. The procfs interface is enough for finding the soft-dirty bit status and clearing the soft-dirty bit of all the pages of a process. We have the use case where we need to track the soft-dirty PTE bit for only specific pages on-demand. We need this tracking and clear mechanism of a region of memory while the process is running to emulate the getWriteWatch() syscall of Windows. *(Moved to using UFFD instead of soft-dirty feature to find pages which have been written-to from v7 patch series)*: Stop using the soft-dirty flags for finding which pages have been written to. It is too delicate and wrong as it shows more soft-dirty pages than the actual soft-dirty pages. There is no interest in correcting it [2][3] as this is how the feature was written years ago. It shouldn't be updated to changed behaviour. Peter Xu has suggested using the async version of the UFFD WP [4] as it is based inherently on the PTEs. So in this patch series, I've added a new mode to the UFFD which is asynchronous version of the write protect. When this variant of the UFFD WP is used, the page faults are resolved automatically by the kernel. The pages which have been written-to can be found by reading pagemap file (!PM_UFFD_WP). This feature can be used successfully to find which pages have been written to from the time the pages were write protected. This works just like the soft-dirty flag without showing any extra pages which aren't soft-dirty in reality. The information related to pages if the page is file mapped, present and swapped is required for the CRIU project [5][6]. The addition of the required mask, any mask, excluded mask and return masks are also required for the CRIU project [5]. The IOCTL returns the addresses of the pages which match the specific masks. The page addresses are returned in struct page_region in a compact form. The max_pages is needed to support a use case where user only wants to get a specific number of pages. So there is no need to find all the pages of interest in the range when max_pages is specified. The IOCTL returns when the maximum number of the pages are found. The max_pages is optional. If max_pages is specified, it must be equal or greater than the vec_size. This restriction is needed to handle worse case when one page_region only contains info of one page and it cannot be compacted. This is needed to emulate the Windows getWriteWatch() syscall. The patch series include the detailed selftest which can be used as an example for the uffd async wp test and PAGEMAP_IOCTL. It shows the interface usages as well. [1] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/54d4c322-cd6e-eefd-b161-2af2b56aae24@collabora… [2] https://lore.kernel.org/all/20221220162606.1595355-1-usama.anjum@collabora.… [3] https://lore.kernel.org/all/20221122115007.2787017-1-usama.anjum@collabora.… [4] https://lore.kernel.org/all/Y6Hc2d+7eTKs7AiH@x1n [5] https://lore.kernel.org/all/YyiDg79flhWoMDZB@gmail.com/ [6] https://lore.kernel.org/all/20221014134802.1361436-1-mdanylo@google.com/ Regards, Muhammad Usama Anjum Muhammad Usama Anjum (5): fs/proc/task_mmu: Implement IOCTL to get and optionally clear info about PTEs fs/proc/task_mmu: Add fast paths to get/clear PAGE_IS_WRITTEN flag tools headers UAPI: Update linux/fs.h with the kernel sources mm/pagemap: add documentation of PAGEMAP_SCAN IOCTL selftests: mm: add pagemap ioctl tests Peter Xu (1): userfaultfd: UFFD_FEATURE_WP_ASYNC Documentation/admin-guide/mm/pagemap.rst | 89 + Documentation/admin-guide/mm/userfaultfd.rst | 35 + fs/proc/task_mmu.c | 705 ++++++++ fs/userfaultfd.c | 26 +- include/linux/hugetlb.h | 1 + include/linux/userfaultfd_k.h | 28 +- include/uapi/linux/fs.h | 59 + include/uapi/linux/userfaultfd.h | 9 +- mm/hugetlb.c | 34 +- mm/memory.c | 28 +- tools/include/uapi/linux/fs.h | 59 + tools/testing/selftests/mm/.gitignore | 2 + tools/testing/selftests/mm/Makefile | 3 +- tools/testing/selftests/mm/config | 1 + tools/testing/selftests/mm/pagemap_ioctl.c | 1660 ++++++++++++++++++ tools/testing/selftests/mm/run_vmtests.sh | 4 + 16 files changed, 2719 insertions(+), 24 deletions(-) create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/mm/pagemap_ioctl.c -- 2.40.1

2 years

4
11
0 0

clang-17: selftests: exec/load_address_4096 clang: error: argument unused during compilation: '-pie' [-Werror,-Wunused-command-line-argument]

by Naresh Kamboju

Recently we have updated the toolchain clang-17 version. While building selftests exec following warnings / errors noticed on the Linux next with clang-17. But pass with gcc-13. Reported-by: Linux Kernel Functional Testing <lkft(a)linaro.org> exec/load_address_4096 clang: error: argument unused during compilation: '-pie' [-Werror,-Wunused-command-line-argument] Links: - https://storage.tuxsuite.com/public/linaro/lkft/builds/2UHhSg0TPLhjp9Uq9EFc… - https://qa-reports.linaro.org/lkft/linux-next-master/build/next-20230821/te… Steps to reproduce: - https://storage.tuxsuite.com/public/linaro/lkft/builds/2UHhSg0TPLhjp9Uq9EFc… tuxmake --runtime podman --target-arch x86_64 --toolchain clang-17 --kconfig https://storage.tuxsuite.com/public/linaro/lkft/builds/2UHhSg0TPLhjp9Uq9EFc… LLVM=1 LLVM_IAS=1 debugkernel cpupower headers kernel kselftest modules -- Linaro LKFT https://lkft.linaro.org

2 years

1
0
0 0

clang: error: cannot specify -o when generating multiple output files

by Naresh Kamboju

Recently we have updated the toolchain clang-17 version. While building selftests filesystems/binderfs, openat2, resctrl and x86 following warnings / errors noticed on the Linux next with clang-17. But pass with gcc-13. Reported-by: Linux Kernel Functional Testing <lkft(a)linaro.org> Build logs: ======== binderfs_test clang: error: cannot specify -o when generating multiple output files ... openat2/openat2_test clang: error: cannot specify -o when generating multiple output files ... resctrl/resctrl_tests clang: error: cannot specify -o when generating multiple output files ... make[4]: Entering directory 'tools/testing/selftests/x86' clang --target=x86_64-linux-gnu -fintegrated-as -Werror=unknown-warning-option -Werror=ignored-optimization-argument -Werror=option-ignored -Werror=unused-command-line-argument --target=x86_64-linux-gnu -fintegrated-as -m64 -o /home/tuxbuild/.cache/tuxmake/builds/1/build/kselftest/x86/single_step_syscall_64 -O2 -g -std=gnu99 -pthread -Wall -isystem /home/tuxbuild/.cache/tuxmake/builds/1/build/usr/include -no-pie -DCAN_BUILD_64 single_step_syscall.c helpers.h -lrt -ldl clang: error: cannot specify -o when generating multiple output files make[4]: *** [Makefile:78: /home/tuxbuild/.cache/tuxmake/builds/1/build/kselftest/x86/single_step_syscall_64] Error 1 Links: - https://storage.tuxsuite.com/public/linaro/lkft/builds/2UHhSg0TPLhjp9Uq9EFc… - https://qa-reports.linaro.org/lkft/linux-next-master/build/next-20230821/te… - https://qa-reports.linaro.org/lkft/linux-next-master/build/next-20230821/te… - Steps to reproduce: - https://storage.tuxsuite.com/public/linaro/lkft/builds/2UHhSg0TPLhjp9Uq9EFc… tuxmake --runtime podman --target-arch x86_64 --toolchain clang-17 --kconfig https://storage.tuxsuite.com/public/linaro/lkft/builds/2UHhSg0TPLhjp9Uq9EFc… LLVM=1 LLVM_IAS=1 debugkernel cpupower headers kernel kselftest modules -- Linaro LKFT https://lkft.linaro.org

2 years

1
0
0 0

clang-17: selftests: vdso_standalone_test_x86.c:(.text+0x1e6): undefined reference to `memcpy'

by Naresh Kamboju

Recently we have updated toolchain clang-17 version. While building selftests vdso following warnings / errors noticed on the Linux next with clang-17. but pass with gcc-13. Reported-by: Linux Kernel Functional Testing <lkft(a)linaro.org> make[4]: Entering directory 'tools/testing/selftests/vDSO' clang --target=x86_64-linux-gnu -fintegrated-as -Werror=unknown-warning-option -Werror=ignored-optimization-argument -Werror=option-ignored -Werror=unused-command-line-argument --target=x86_64-linux-gnu -fintegrated-as -std=gnu99 -nostdlib -fno-asynchronous-unwind-tables -fno-stack-protector \ vdso_standalone_test_x86.c parse_vdso.c \ -o /vDSO/vdso_standalone_test_x86 vdso_standalone_test_x86.c:73:16: warning: unknown attribute 'externally_visible' ignored [-Wunknown-attributes] 73 | __attribute__((externally_visible)) void c_main(void **stack) | ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ 1 warning generated. parse_vdso.c:65:9: warning: using the result of an assignment as a condition without parentheses [-Wparentheses] 65 | if (g = h & 0xf0000000) | ~~^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ parse_vdso.c:65:9: note: place parentheses around the assignment to silence this warning 65 | if (g = h & 0xf0000000) | ^ | ( ) parse_vdso.c:65:9: note: use '==' to turn this assignment into an equality comparison 65 | if (g = h & 0xf0000000) | ^ | == parse_vdso.c:206:22: warning: passing 'const char *' to parameter of type 'const unsigned char *' converts between pointers to integer types where one is of the unique plain 'char' type and the other is not [-Wpointer-sign] 206 | ver_hash = elf_hash(version); | ^~~~~~~ parse_vdso.c:59:52: note: passing argument to parameter 'name' here 59 | static unsigned long elf_hash(const unsigned char *name) | ^ parse_vdso.c:207:46: warning: passing 'const char *' to parameter of type 'const unsigned char *' converts between pointers to integer types where one is of the unique plain 'char' type and the other is not [-Wpointer-sign] 207 | ELF(Word) chain = vdso_info.bucket[elf_hash(name) % vdso_info.nbucket]; | ^~~~ parse_vdso.c:59:52: note: passing argument to parameter 'name' here 59 | static unsigned long elf_hash(const unsigned char *name) | ^ 3 warnings generated. /usr/bin/x86_64-linux-gnu-ld: /tmp/vdso_standalone_test_x86-31b09f.o: in function `c_main': vdso_standalone_test_x86.c:(.text+0x1e6): undefined reference to `memcpy' clang: error: linker command failed with exit code 1 (use -v to see invocation) make[4]: Leaving directory 'tools/testing/selftests/vDSO' Links: - https://storage.tuxsuite.com/public/linaro/lkft/builds/2UHhSg0TPLhjp9Uq9EFc… - https://qa-reports.linaro.org/lkft/linux-next-master/build/next-20230821/te… Steps to reproduce: - https://storage.tuxsuite.com/public/linaro/lkft/builds/2UHhSg0TPLhjp9Uq9EFc… tuxmake --runtime podman --target-arch x86_64 --toolchain clang-17 --kconfig https://storage.tuxsuite.com/public/linaro/lkft/builds/2UHhSg0TPLhjp9Uq9EFc… LLVM=1 LLVM_IAS=1 debugkernel cpupower headers kernel kselftest modules -- Linaro LKFT https://lkft.linaro.org

2 years

1
0
0 0

[PATCH v2 0/7] selftests/resctrl: Rework benchmark command handling

by Ilpo Järvinen

The benchmark command handling (-b) in resctrl selftests is overly complicated code. This series turns the benchmark command immutable to preserve it for all selftests and improves benchmark command related error handling. This series also ends up removing the strcpy() calls which were pointed out earlier. v2: - Added argument length check into patch 1/7 - Updated also -b line in help message. - Document -b argument related "algorithm" - Use asprintf() to convert defined constant int to string - Improved changelog texts - Added \n to ksft_exit_fail_msg() call messages. - Print DEFAULT_SPAN with %u instead of %zu to avoid need to cast it Ilpo Järvinen (7): selftests/resctrl: Ensure the benchmark commands fits to its array selftests/resctrl: Correct benchmark command help selftests/resctrl: Remove bw_report and bm_type from main() selftests/resctrl: Simplify span lifetime selftests/resctrl: Make benchmark command const and build it with pointers selftests/resctrl: Remove ben_count variable selftests/resctrl: Cleanup benchmark argument parsing tools/testing/selftests/resctrl/cache.c | 5 +- tools/testing/selftests/resctrl/cat_test.c | 13 +- tools/testing/selftests/resctrl/cmt_test.c | 34 +++-- tools/testing/selftests/resctrl/mba_test.c | 4 +- tools/testing/selftests/resctrl/mbm_test.c | 7 +- tools/testing/selftests/resctrl/resctrl.h | 19 ++- .../testing/selftests/resctrl/resctrl_tests.c | 122 ++++++++++-------- tools/testing/selftests/resctrl/resctrl_val.c | 10 +- 8 files changed, 125 insertions(+), 89 deletions(-) -- 2.30.2

2 years

1
7
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[PATCH bpf-next v5] selftests/bpf: trace_helpers.c: optimize kallsyms cache

by Rong Tao

From: Rong Tao <rongtao(a)cestc.cn> Static ksyms often have problems because the number of symbols exceeds the MAX_SYMS limit. Like changing the MAX_SYMS from 300000 to 400000 in commit e76a014334a6("selftests/bpf: Bump and validate MAX_SYMS") solves the problem somewhat, but it's not the perfect way. This commit uses dynamic memory allocation, which completely solves the problem caused by the limitation of the number of kallsyms. Acked-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf(a)google.com> Signed-off-by: Rong Tao <rongtao(a)cestc.cn> --- v5: Release the allocated memory once the load_kallsyms_refresh() upon error given it's dynamically allocated. v4: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/tencent_59C74613113F0C728524B2A82FE5540A5E09@q… Make sure most cases we don't need the realloc() path to begin with, and check strdup() return value. v3: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/tencent_50B4B2622FE7546A5FF9464310650C008509@q… Do not use structs and judge ksyms__add_symbol function return value. v2: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/tencent_B655EE5E5D463110D70CD2846AB3262EED09@q… Do the usual len/capacity scheme here to amortize the cost of realloc, and don't free symbols. v1: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/tencent_AB461510B10CD484E0B2F62E3754165F2909@q… --- tools/testing/selftests/bpf/trace_helpers.c | 62 +++++++++++++++++---- 1 file changed, 52 insertions(+), 10 deletions(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/trace_helpers.c b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/trace_helpers.c index f83d9f65c65b..0053ba22f0cb 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/trace_helpers.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/trace_helpers.c @@ -18,10 +18,47 @@ #define TRACEFS_PIPE "/sys/kernel/tracing/trace_pipe" #define DEBUGFS_PIPE "/sys/kernel/debug/tracing/trace_pipe" -#define MAX_SYMS 400000 -static struct ksym syms[MAX_SYMS]; +static struct ksym *syms; +static int sym_cap; static int sym_cnt; +static int ksyms__add_symbol(const char *name, unsigned long addr) +{ + void *tmp; + unsigned int new_cap; + + if (sym_cnt + 1 > sym_cap) { + new_cap = sym_cap * 4 / 3; + tmp = realloc(syms, sizeof(struct ksym) * new_cap); + if (!tmp) + return -ENOMEM; + syms = tmp; + sym_cap = new_cap; + } + + tmp = strdup(name); + if (!tmp) + return -ENOMEM; + syms[sym_cnt].addr = addr; + syms[sym_cnt].name = tmp; + + sym_cnt++; + + return 0; +} + +static void ksyms__free(void) +{ + unsigned int i; + + if (!syms) + return; + + for (i = 0; i < sym_cnt; i++) + free(syms[i].name); + free(syms); +} + static int ksym_cmp(const void *p1, const void *p2) { return ((struct ksym *)p1)->addr - ((struct ksym *)p2)->addr; @@ -33,9 +70,14 @@ int load_kallsyms_refresh(void) char func[256], buf[256]; char symbol; void *addr; - int i = 0; + int ret; + /* Make sure most cases we don't need the realloc() path to begin with */ + sym_cap = 400000; sym_cnt = 0; + syms = malloc(sizeof(struct ksym) * sym_cap); + if (!syms) + return -ENOMEM; f = fopen("/proc/kallsyms", "r"); if (!f) @@ -46,17 +88,17 @@ int load_kallsyms_refresh(void) break; if (!addr) continue; - if (i >= MAX_SYMS) - return -EFBIG; - - syms[i].addr = (long) addr; - syms[i].name = strdup(func); - i++; + ret = ksyms__add_symbol(func, (unsigned long)addr); + if (ret) + goto error; } fclose(f); - sym_cnt = i; qsort(syms, sym_cnt, sizeof(struct ksym), ksym_cmp); return 0; + +error: + ksyms__free(); + return ret; } int load_kallsyms(void) -- 2.39.3

2 years

3
8
0 0

[PATCH v4 00/12] Add Intel VT-d nested translation

by Yi Liu

This is to add Intel VT-d nested translation based on IOMMUFD nesting infrastructure. As the iommufd nesting infrastructure series[1], iommu core supports new ops to report iommu hardware information, allocate domains with user data and invalidate stage-1 IOTLB when there is mapping changed in stage-1 page table. The data required in the three paths are vendor-specific, so 1) IOMMU_HWPT_TYPE_VTD_S1 is defined for the Intel VT-d stage-1 page table, it will be used in the stage-1 domain allocation and IOTLB syncing path. struct iommu_hwpt_vtd_s1 is defined to pass user_data for the Intel VT-d stage-1 domain allocation. struct iommu_hwpt_vtd_s1_invalidate is defined to pass the data for the Intel VT-d stage-1 IOTLB invalidation. 2) IOMMU_HW_INFO_TYPE_INTEL_VTD and struct iommu_hw_info_vtd are defined to report iommu hardware information for Intel VT-d. With above IOMMUFD extensions, the intel iommu driver implements the three paths to support nested translation. The first Intel platform supporting nested translation is Sapphire Rapids which, unfortunately, has a hardware errata [2] requiring special treatment. This errata happens when a stage-1 page table page (either level) is located in a stage-2 read-only region. In that case the IOMMU hardware may ignore the stage-2 RO permission and still set the A/D bit in stage-1 page table entries during page table walking. A flag IOMMU_HW_INFO_VTD_ERRATA_772415_SPR17 is introduced to report this errata to userspace. With that restriction the user should either disable nested translation to favor RO stage-2 mappings or ensure no RO stage-2 mapping to enable nested translation. Intel-iommu driver is armed with necessary checks to prevent such mix in patch12 of this series. Qemu currently does add RO mappings though. The vfio agent in Qemu simply maps all valid regions in the GPA address space which certainly includes RO regions e.g. vbios. In reality we don't know a usage relying on DMA reads from the BIOS region. Hence finding a way to skip RO regions (e.g. via a discard manager) in Qemu might be an acceptable tradeoff. The actual change needs more discussion in Qemu community. For now we just hacked Qemu to test. Complete code can be found in [3], corresponding QEMU could can be found in [4]. [1] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-iommu/20230724110406.107212-1-yi.l.liu@intel.… [2] https://www.intel.com/content/www/us/en/content-details/772415/content-deta… [3] https://github.com/yiliu1765/iommufd/tree/iommufd_nesting [4] https://github.com/yiliu1765/qemu/tree/wip/iommufd_rfcv4_nesting Change log: v4: - Remove ascii art tables (Jason) - Drop EMT (Tina, Jason) - Drop MTS and related definitions (Kevin) - Rename macro IOMMU_VTD_PGTBL_ to IOMMU_VTD_S1_ (Kevin) - Rename struct iommu_hwpt_intel_vtd_ to iommu_hwpt_vtd_ (Kevin) - Rename struct iommu_hwpt_intel_vtd to iommu_hwpt_vtd_s1 (Kevin) - Put the vendor specific hwpt alloc data structure before enuma iommu_hwpt_type (Kevin) - Do not trim the higher page levels of S2 domain in nested domain attachment as the S2 domain may have been used independently. (Kevin) - Remove the first-stage pgd check against the maximum address of s2_domain as hw can check it anyhow. It makes sense to check every pfns used in the stage-1 page table. But it cannot make it. So just leave it to hw. (Kevin) - Split the iotlb flush part into an order of uapi, helper and callback implementation (Kevin) - Change the policy of VT-d nesting errata, disallow RO mapping once a domain is used as parent domain of a nested domain. This removes the nested_users counting. (Kevin) - Minor fix for "make htmldocs" v3: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-iommu/20230511145110.27707-1-yi.l.liu@intel.c… - Further split the patches into an order of adding helpers for nested domain, iotlb flush, nested domain attachment and nested domain allocation callback, then report the hw_info to userspace. - Add batch support in cache invalidation from userspace - Disallow nested translation usage if RO mappings exists in stage-2 domain due to errata on readonly mappings on Sapphire Rapids platform. v2: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-iommu/20230309082207.612346-1-yi.l.liu@intel.… - The iommufd infrastructure is split to be separate series. v1: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-iommu/20230209043153.14964-1-yi.l.liu@intel.c… Regards, Yi Liu Lu Baolu (5): iommu/vt-d: Extend dmar_domain to support nested domain iommu/vt-d: Add helper for nested domain allocation iommu/vt-d: Add helper to setup pasid nested translation iommu/vt-d: Add nested domain allocation iommu/vt-d: Disallow nesting on domains with read-only mappings Yi Liu (7): iommufd: Add data structure for Intel VT-d stage-1 domain allocation iommu/vt-d: Make domain attach helpers to be extern iommu/vt-d: Set the nested domain to a device iommufd: Add data structure for Intel VT-d stage-1 cache invalidation iommu/vt-d: Make iotlb flush helpers to be extern iommu/vt-d: Add iotlb flush for nested domain iommu/vt-d: Implement hw_info for iommu capability query drivers/iommu/intel/Makefile | 2 +- drivers/iommu/intel/iommu.c | 80 +++++++++++++--- drivers/iommu/intel/iommu.h | 55 +++++++++-- drivers/iommu/intel/nested.c | 174 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ drivers/iommu/intel/pasid.c | 127 +++++++++++++++++++++++++ drivers/iommu/intel/pasid.h | 2 + drivers/iommu/iommufd/main.c | 6 ++ include/linux/iommu.h | 1 + include/uapi/linux/iommufd.h | 124 +++++++++++++++++++++++++ 9 files changed, 549 insertions(+), 22 deletions(-) create mode 100644 drivers/iommu/intel/nested.c -- 2.34.1

2 years

6
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[RFC] tools/nolibc: x86_64: Make it compile with -pie

by Vitaly Chikunov

Use RIP-relative addressing when setting `environ` and `_auxv` in startup code. Some toolchains have `-pie` enabled by default. On them or when -pie is specified manually gcc produces error like this: ld: /tmp/cci0uPcR.o: relocation R_X86_64_32S against symbol `environ' can not be used when making a PIE object; recompile with -fPIE ld: failed to set dynamic section sizes: bad value This is because asm() startup code accesses there pointers with absolute addressing. This may inspire others to fix the problem for other architectures too. Signed-off-by: Vitaly Chikunov <vt(a)altlinux.org> --- tools/include/nolibc/arch-x86_64.h | 4 ++-- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/tools/include/nolibc/arch-x86_64.h b/tools/include/nolibc/arch-x86_64.h index 6fc4d8392742..a6be44b333ce 100644 --- a/tools/include/nolibc/arch-x86_64.h +++ b/tools/include/nolibc/arch-x86_64.h @@ -199,14 +199,14 @@ void __attribute__((weak,noreturn,optimize("omit-frame-pointer"))) __no_stack_pr "pop %rdi\n" /* argc (first arg, %rdi) */ "mov %rsp, %rsi\n" /* argv[] (second arg, %rsi) */ "lea 8(%rsi,%rdi,8),%rdx\n" /* then a NULL then envp (third arg, %rdx) */ - "mov %rdx, environ\n" /* save environ */ + "mov %rdx, environ(%rip)\n" /* save environ */ "xor %ebp, %ebp\n" /* zero the stack frame */ "mov %rdx, %rax\n" /* search for auxv (follows NULL after last env) */ "0:\n" "add $8, %rax\n" /* search for auxv using rax, it follows the */ "cmp -8(%rax), %rbp\n" /* ... NULL after last env (rbp is zero here) */ "jnz 0b\n" - "mov %rax, _auxv\n" /* save it into _auxv */ + "mov %rax, _auxv(%rip)\n" /* save it into _auxv */ "and $-16, %rsp\n" /* x86 ABI : esp must be 16-byte aligned before call */ "call main\n" /* main() returns the status code, we'll exit with it. */ "mov %eax, %edi\n" /* retrieve exit code (32 bit) */ -- 2.33.8

2 years

2
2
0 0

[PATCH v1] selftests/net: Add log.txt and tools to .gitignore

by Anh Tuan Phan

Update .gitignore to untrack tools directory and log.txt. "tools" is generated in "selftests/net/Makefile" and log.txt is generated in "selftests/net/gro.sh" when executing run_all_tests. Signed-off-by: Anh Tuan Phan <tuananhlfc(a)gmail.com> --- tools/testing/selftests/net/.gitignore | 2 ++ 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/net/.gitignore b/tools/testing/selftests/net/.gitignore index 501854a89cc0..2f9d378edec3 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/net/.gitignore +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/net/.gitignore @@ -15,6 +15,7 @@ ip_local_port_range ipsec ipv6_flowlabel ipv6_flowlabel_mgr +log.txt msg_zerocopy nettest psock_fanout @@ -45,6 +46,7 @@ test_unix_oob timestamping tls toeplitz +tools tun txring_overwrite txtimestamp -- 2.34.1

2 years

2
1
0 0

selftests: net/af_unix test_unix_oob [FAILED]

by Mirsad Todorovac

Hi all, In the kernel 6.5-rc5 build on Ubuntu 22.04 LTS (jammy jellyfish) on a Ryzen 7950 assembled box, vanilla torvalds tree kernel, the test test_unix_oob unexpectedly fails: # selftests: net/af_unix: test_unix_oob # Test 2 failed, sigurg 23 len 63 OOB % It is this code: /* Test 2: * Verify that the first OOB is over written by * the 2nd one and the first OOB is returned as * part of the read, and sigurg is received. */ wait_for_data(pfd, POLLIN | POLLPRI); len = 0; while (len < 70) len = recv(pfd, buf, 1024, MSG_PEEK); len = read_data(pfd, buf, 1024); read_oob(pfd, &oob); if (!signal_recvd || len != 127 || oob != '#') { fprintf(stderr, "Test 2 failed, sigurg %d len %d OOB %c\n", signal_recvd, len, oob); die(1); } In 6.5-rc4, this test was OK, so it might mean we have a regression? marvin@defiant:~/linux/kernel/linux_torvalds$ grep test_unix_oob ../kselftest-6.5-rc4-1.log /net/af_unix/test_unix_oob # selftests: net/af_unix: test_unix_oob ok 2 selftests: net/af_unix: test_unix_oob marvin@defiant:~/linux/kernel/linux_torvalds$ Hope this helps. NOTE: the kernel is vanilla torvalds tree, only "dirty" because the selftests were modified. Kind regards, Mirsad Todorovac

2 years

2
5
0 0

[PATCH 1/2] asm-generic: current: Don't include thread-info.h if building asm

by David Gow

asm/current.h is included by some assembly files (either directly, or indirectly). This works on some architectures (such as x86), as their implementation of current.h is careful to not include any C, but the asm-generic version includes linux/thread-info.h unconditionally, which leads to errors when either C code or non-asm-compatible preprocessor directives are included. Just wrap the contents behind an #ifndef __ASSEMBLY__ to avoid any C code making its way in. Signed-off-by: David Gow <davidgow(a)google.com> --- This is requrired for patch #2 here, as UML uses this asm-generic header, but works with x86 assembly files which are expecting the x86 current.h, which is assembly-friendly. --- include/asm-generic/current.h | 2 ++ 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+) diff --git a/include/asm-generic/current.h b/include/asm-generic/current.h index 3a2e224b9fa0..9c2aeecbd05a 100644 --- a/include/asm-generic/current.h +++ b/include/asm-generic/current.h @@ -2,9 +2,11 @@ #ifndef __ASM_GENERIC_CURRENT_H #define __ASM_GENERIC_CURRENT_H +#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__ #include <linux/thread_info.h> #define get_current() (current_thread_info()->task) #define current get_current() +#endif #endif /* __ASM_GENERIC_CURRENT_H */ -- 2.41.0.255.g8b1d071c50-goog

2 years

3
3
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[PATCH v2] selftests/tpm2: tpm2-parse-error.py

by Jarkko Sakkinen

Add a script to quickly parse any TPM error code. This can be useful, e.g. when parsing klog output when TPM fails in an internal kernel operation. Example transcript: $ python3 tpm2-parse-error.py 0x1C4 TPM_RC_VALUE: rc=0x000001c4 Signed-off-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko(a)kernel.org> --- v2: Makefile: s/tpm2-parse-error/tpm2-parse-error.py/ --- tools/testing/selftests/tpm2/Makefile | 2 +- .../testing/selftests/tpm2/tpm2-parse-error.py | 17 +++++++++++++++++ 2 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/tpm2/tpm2-parse-error.py diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/tpm2/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/tpm2/Makefile index a9bf9459fb25..dbff77612785 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/tpm2/Makefile +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/tpm2/Makefile @@ -2,4 +2,4 @@ include ../lib.mk TEST_PROGS := test_smoke.sh test_space.sh test_async.sh -TEST_PROGS_EXTENDED := tpm2.py tpm2_tests.py +TEST_PROGS_EXTENDED := tpm2.py tpm2_tests.py tpm2-parse-error.py diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/tpm2/tpm2-parse-error.py b/tools/testing/selftests/tpm2/tpm2-parse-error.py new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..8eed72681af1 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/tpm2/tpm2-parse-error.py @@ -0,0 +1,17 @@ +#!/usr/bin/env python3 +# SPDX-License-Identifier: (GPL-2.0 OR BSD-3-Clause) + +from argparse import ArgumentParser +from argparse import FileType +import os +import sys +import tpm2 + +def main(): + parser = ArgumentParser(description='Parse a TPM error code') + parser.add_argument('rc', type=(lambda x: int(x, 0))) + args = parser.parse_args() + print(str(tpm2.ProtocolError(None, args.rc))) + +if __name__ == '__main__': + main() -- 2.39.2

2 years

1
0
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[PATCH] selftests/tpm2: tpm2-parse-error.py

by Jarkko Sakkinen

Add a script to quickly parse any TPM error code. This can be useful, e.g. when parsing klog output when TPM fails in an internal kernel operation. Example transcript: $ python3 tpm2-parse-error.py 0x1C4 TPM_RC_VALUE: rc=0x000001c4 Signed-off-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko(a)kernel.org> --- tools/testing/selftests/tpm2/Makefile | 2 +- .../testing/selftests/tpm2/tpm2-parse-error.py | 17 +++++++++++++++++ 2 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/tpm2/tpm2-parse-error.py diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/tpm2/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/tpm2/Makefile index a9bf9459fb25..b2c0504bcca6 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/tpm2/Makefile +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/tpm2/Makefile @@ -2,4 +2,4 @@ include ../lib.mk TEST_PROGS := test_smoke.sh test_space.sh test_async.sh -TEST_PROGS_EXTENDED := tpm2.py tpm2_tests.py +TEST_PROGS_EXTENDED := tpm2.py tpm2_tests.py tpm2-parse-error diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/tpm2/tpm2-parse-error.py b/tools/testing/selftests/tpm2/tpm2-parse-error.py new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..8eed72681af1 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/tpm2/tpm2-parse-error.py @@ -0,0 +1,17 @@ +#!/usr/bin/env python3 +# SPDX-License-Identifier: (GPL-2.0 OR BSD-3-Clause) + +from argparse import ArgumentParser +from argparse import FileType +import os +import sys +import tpm2 + +def main(): + parser = ArgumentParser(description='Parse a TPM error code') + parser.add_argument('rc', type=(lambda x: int(x, 0))) + args = parser.parse_args() + print(str(tpm2.ProtocolError(None, args.rc))) + +if __name__ == '__main__': + main() -- 2.39.2

2 years

1
0
0 0

[PATCH] selftests/tpm2: tpm2-parse-error.py

by Jarkko Sakkinen

Add a script to quickly parse any TPM error code. This can be useful, e.g. when parsing klog output when TPM fails in an internal kernel operation. Example transcript: $ python3 tpm2-parse-error.py 0x1C4 TPM_RC_VALUE: rc=0x000001c4 Signed-off-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko(a)kernel.org> --- tools/testing/selftests/tpm2/Makefile | 2 +- .../testing/selftests/tpm2/tpm2-parse-error.py | 17 +++++++++++++++++ 2 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/tpm2/tpm2-parse-error.py diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/tpm2/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/tpm2/Makefile index a9bf9459fb25..b2c0504bcca6 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/tpm2/Makefile +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/tpm2/Makefile @@ -2,4 +2,4 @@ include ../lib.mk TEST_PROGS := test_smoke.sh test_space.sh test_async.sh -TEST_PROGS_EXTENDED := tpm2.py tpm2_tests.py +TEST_PROGS_EXTENDED := tpm2.py tpm2_tests.py tpm2-parse-error diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/tpm2/tpm2-parse-error.py b/tools/testing/selftests/tpm2/tpm2-parse-error.py new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..8eed72681af1 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/tpm2/tpm2-parse-error.py @@ -0,0 +1,17 @@ +#!/usr/bin/env python3 +# SPDX-License-Identifier: (GPL-2.0 OR BSD-3-Clause) + +from argparse import ArgumentParser +from argparse import FileType +import os +import sys +import tpm2 + +def main(): + parser = ArgumentParser(description='Parse a TPM error code') + parser.add_argument('rc', type=(lambda x: int(x, 0))) + args = parser.parse_args() + print(str(tpm2.ProtocolError(None, args.rc))) + +if __name__ == '__main__': + main() -- 2.39.2

2 years

1
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Greetings from Ukraine,

by Mr.Razum Khailo

Greetings from Ukraine, Mr. Razumkov Mykhailo, an entrepreneur businessman from Odessa Ukraine. Within a year plus some months now, more than 8.2 million people around the cities of my country Ukraine have been evacuated to a safe location and out of the country, most especially children with their parents, nursing mothers and pregnant women, and those who have been seriously wounded and need urgent medical attention. I was among those that were able to evacuate to our neighbouring countries and I’m now in the refugee camp of Ter Apel Groningen in the Netherlands. I need a foreign partner to enable me to transport my investment capital and then relocate with my family, honestly i wish I will discuss more and get along. I need a partner because my investment capital is in my international account. I’m interested in buying properties, houses, building real estates, my capital for investment is ($30 Million USD) . The financial institutions in my country Ukraine are all shot down due to the crisis of this war on Ukraine soil by the Russian forces. Meanwhile, if there is any profitable investment that you have so much experience in your country, then we can join together as partners since I’m a foreigner. I came across your e-mail contact through private search while in need of your assistance and I decided to contact you directly to ask you if you know any lucrative business investment in your country i can invest my money since my country Ukraine security and economic independent has lost to the greatest lower level, and our culture has lost including our happiness has been taken away from us. Our country has been on fire for more than a year now. If you are capable of handling this business partnership, contact me for more details, I will appreciate it if you can contact me immediately. You may as well tell me a little more about yourself. Contact me urgently to enable us to proceed with the business. I will be waiting for your response. My sincere apologies for the inconvenience. Thank you! Mr. Razumkov Mykhailo.

2 years

1
0
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[RFC PATCH bpf-next 0/2] bpf, x64: Fix tailcall infinite loop bug

by Leon Hwang

From commit ebf7d1f508a73871 ("bpf, x64: rework pro/epilogue and tailcall handling in JIT"), the tailcall on x64 works better than before. From commit e411901c0b775a3a ("bpf: allow for tailcalls in BPF subprograms for x64 JIT"), tailcall is able to run in BPF subprograms on x64. From commit 5b92a28aae4dd0f8 ("bpf: Support attaching tracing BPF program to other BPF programs"), BPF program is able to trace other BPF programs. How about combining them all together? 1. FENTRY/FEXIT on a BPF subprogram. 2. A tailcall runs in the BPF subprogram. 3. The tailcall calls itself. As a result, a tailcall infinite loop comes up. And the loop would halt the machine. As we know, in tail call context, the tail_call_cnt propagates by stack and RAX register between BPF subprograms. So do it in FENTRY/FEXIT trampolines. How did I discover the bug? From commit 7f6e4312e15a5c37 ("bpf: Limit caller's stack depth 256 for subprogs with tailcalls"), the total stack size limits to around 8KiB. Then, I write some bpf progs to validate the stack consuming, that are tailcalls running in bpf2bpf and FENTRY/FEXIT tracing on bpf2bpf[1]. At that time, accidently, I made a tailcall loop. And then the loop halted my VM. Without the loop, the bpf progs would consume over 8KiB stack size. But the _stack-overflow_ did not halt my VM. With bpf_printk(), I confirmed that the tailcall count limit did not work expectedly. Next, read the code and fix it. Finally, unfortunately, I only fix it on x64 but other arches. As a result, CI tests failed because this bug hasn't been fixed on s390x. Some helps are requested. [1]: https://github.com/Asphaltt/learn-by-example/tree/main/ebpf/tailcall-stacko… Leon Hwang (2): bpf, x64: Fix tailcall infinite loop bug selftests/bpf: Add testcases for tailcall infinite loop bug fixing arch/x86/net/bpf_jit_comp.c | 23 ++- include/linux/bpf.h | 6 + kernel/bpf/trampoline.c | 5 +- kernel/bpf/verifier.c | 9 +- .../selftests/bpf/prog_tests/tailcalls.c | 194 +++++++++++++++++- .../bpf/progs/tailcall_bpf2bpf_fentry.c | 18 ++ .../bpf/progs/tailcall_bpf2bpf_fexit.c | 18 ++ 7 files changed, 264 insertions(+), 9 deletions(-) create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/tailcall_bpf2bpf_fentry.c create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/tailcall_bpf2bpf_fexit.c base-commit: 9930e4af4b509bcf6f060b09b16884f26102d110 -- 2.41.0

2 years

3
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[PATCH v2] selftests/tdx: Add .gitignore

by Anh Tuan Phan

Add .gitignore to ignore tools/testing/selftests/tdx/tdx_guest_test. It uses the same filter from tools/testing/selftests/kvm/.gitignore. Signed-off-by: Anh Tuan Phan <tuananhlfc(a)gmail.com> --- Change from v1: - Use the same filter from tools/testing/selftests/kvm/.gitignore --- tools/testing/selftests/tdx/.gitignore | 7 +++++++ 1 file changed, 7 insertions(+) create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/tdx/.gitignore diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/tdx/.gitignore b/tools/testing/selftests/tdx/.gitignore new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..6d9381d60172 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/tdx/.gitignore @@ -0,0 +1,7 @@ +# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only +* +!/**/ +!*.c +!*.h +!*.S +!*.sh -- 2.34.1

2 years

1
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[PATCH] kselftest/arm64: Fix hwcaps selftest build

by Mark Brown

The hwcaps selftest currently relies on the assembler being able to assemble the crc32w instruction but this is not in the base v8.0 so is not accepted by the standard GCC configurations used by many distributions. Switch to manually encoding to fix the build. Fixes: 09d2e95a04ad ("kselftest/arm64: add crc32 feature to hwcap test") Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie(a)kernel.org> --- tools/testing/selftests/arm64/abi/hwcap.c | 3 ++- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/arm64/abi/hwcap.c b/tools/testing/selftests/arm64/abi/hwcap.c index 112b6a219382..3b26a3660292 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/arm64/abi/hwcap.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/arm64/abi/hwcap.c @@ -42,7 +42,8 @@ static void atomics_sigill(void) static void crc32_sigill(void) { - asm volatile("crc32w w0, w0, w1"); + /* CRC32W W0, W0, W1 */ + asm volatile(".inst 0x1ac14800" : : : ); } static void cssc_sigill(void) --- base-commit: 358b763ee64b11f45287c286e1f6145729ed49ab change-id: 20230816-arm64-fix-crc32-build-9d4c94f2e60e Best regards, -- Mark Brown <broonie(a)kernel.org>

2 years

2
1
0 0

[PATCH v1] selftests/tdx: Add .gitignore

by Anh Tuan Phan

Add .gitignore to ignore tools/testing/selftests/tdx/tdx_guest_test Signed-off-by: Anh Tuan Phan <tuananhlfc(a)gmail.com> --- tools/testing/selftests/tdx/.gitignore | 2 ++ 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+) create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/tdx/.gitignore diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/tdx/.gitignore b/tools/testing/selftests/tdx/.gitignore new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..56dd26b77c07 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/tdx/.gitignore @@ -0,0 +1,2 @@ +# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only +tdx_guest_test -- 2.34.1

2 years

2
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[PATCH v6 bpf 0/4] lwt: fix return values of BPF ops

by Yan Zhai

lwt xmit hook does not expect positive return values in function ip_finish_output2 and ip6_finish_output. However, BPF programs can directly return positive statuses such like NET_XMIT_DROP, NET_RX_DROP, and etc to the caller. Such return values would make the kernel continue processing already freed skbs and eventually panic. This set fixes the return values from BPF ops to unexpected continue processing, checks strictly on the correct continue condition for future proof. In addition, add missing selftests for BPF redirect and reroute cases for BPF-CI. v5: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/cover.1692153515.git.yan@cloudflare.com/ v4: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/ZMD1sFTW8SFiex+x@debian.debian/T/ v3: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/cover.1690255889.git.yan@cloudflare.com/ v2: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/ZLdY6JkWRccunvu0@debian.debian/ v1: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/ZLbYdpWC8zt9EJtq@debian.debian/ changes since v5: * fix BPF-CI failures due to missing config and busybox ping issue changes since v4: * fixed same error on BPF_REROUTE path * re-implemented selftests under BPF-CI requirement changes since v3: * minor change in commit message and changelogs * tested by Jakub Sitnicki changes since v2: * subject name changed * also covered redirect to ingress case * added selftests changes since v1: * minor code style changes Yan Zhai (4): lwt: fix return values of BPF xmit ops lwt: check LWTUNNEL_XMIT_CONTINUE strictly selftests/bpf: add lwt_xmit tests for BPF_REDIRECT selftests/bpf: add lwt_xmit tests for BPF_REROUTE include/net/lwtunnel.h | 5 +- net/core/lwt_bpf.c | 7 +- net/ipv4/ip_output.c | 2 +- net/ipv6/ip6_output.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/bpf/config | 2 + .../selftests/bpf/prog_tests/lwt_helpers.h | 139 ++++++++ .../selftests/bpf/prog_tests/lwt_redirect.c | 330 ++++++++++++++++++ .../selftests/bpf/prog_tests/lwt_reroute.c | 262 ++++++++++++++ .../selftests/bpf/progs/test_lwt_redirect.c | 90 +++++ .../selftests/bpf/progs/test_lwt_reroute.c | 36 ++ 10 files changed, 868 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-) create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/lwt_helpers.h create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/lwt_redirect.c create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/lwt_reroute.c create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/test_lwt_redirect.c create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/test_lwt_reroute.c -- 2.30.2

2 years

2
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[PATCH v9 0/5] iommufd: Add iommu hardware info reporting

by Yi Liu

iommufd gives userspace the capability to manipulate iommu subsytem. e.g. DMA map/unmap etc. In the near future, it will support iommu nested translation. Different platform vendors have different implementations for the nested translation. For example, Intel VT-d supports using guest I/O page table as the stage-1 translation table. This requires guest I/O page table be compatible with hardware IOMMU. So before set up nested translation, userspace needs to know the hardware iommu information to understand the nested translation requirements. This series reports the iommu hardware information for a given device which has been bound to iommufd. It is preparation work for userspace to allocate hwpt for given device. Like the nested translation support [1]. This series introduces an iommu op to report the iommu hardware info, and an ioctl IOMMU_GET_HW_INFO is added to report such hardware info to user. enum iommu_hw_info_type is defined to differentiate the iommu hardware info reported to user hence user can decode them. This series adds the framework for iommu hw info reporting, and adds the vtd implementation. The complete code is available in [2]. [1] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-iommu/20230724110406.107212-1-yi.l.liu@intel.… [2] https://github.com/yiliu1765/iommufd/tree/iommufd_hw_info-v9 Change log: v9: - Simplify kdoc and updated commit logs - Minor changes in iommufd_get_hw_info() from Kevin's review comments - Add a selftest coverage for passing in a smaller buffer - Add Kevin's r-b to patch 02/03/05. v8: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-iommu/20230816121349.104436-1-yi.l.liu@intel.… - Updated the uAPI by allowing a 0 value at the input @data_len - Changed to always report the kernel supported data length instead of the length that kernel filled in the user space buffer - Updated uAPI doc accordingly - Add one more selftest for 0 value @data_len and also check the output @data_len with the size kernel supports - Fix the usage of clear_user() - Rebase on top of Jason's for-next branch (base: 65aaca1 iommufd: Remove iommufd_ref_to_users()) - Include the vtd hw_info implementation from vtd nesting series https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230724111335.107427-12-yi.l.liu@intel.com v7: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-iommu/20230811071501.4126-1-yi.l.liu@intel.co… - Use clear_user() (Jason) - Add fail_nth for hw_ifo (Jason) v6: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-iommu/20230808153510.4170-1-yi.l.liu@intel.co… - Add Jingqi's comment on patch 02 - Add Baolu's r-b to patch 03 - Address Jason's comment on patch 03 v5: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-iommu/20230803143144.200945-1-yi.l.liu@intel.… - Return hw_info_type in the .hw_info op, hence drop hw_info_type field in iommu_ops (Kevin) - Add Jason's r-b for patch 01 - Address coding style comments from Jason and Kevin w.r.t. patch 02, 03 and 04 v4: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-iommu/20230724105936.107042-1-yi.l.liu@intel.… - Rename ioctl to IOMMU_GET_HW_INFO and structure to iommu_hw_info - Move the iommufd_get_hw_info handler to main.c - Place iommu_hw_info prior to iommu_hwpt_alloc - Update the function namings accordingly - Update uapi kdocs v3: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-iommu/20230511143024.19542-1-yi.l.liu@intel.c… - Add r-b from Baolu - Rename IOMMU_HW_INFO_TYPE_DEFAULT to be IOMMU_HW_INFO_TYPE_NONE to better suit what it means - Let IOMMU_DEVICE_GET_HW_INFO succeed even the underlying iommu driver does not have driver-specific data to report per below remark. https://lore.kernel.org/kvm/ZAcwJSK%2F9UVI9LXu@nvidia.com/ v2: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-iommu/20230309075358.571567-1-yi.l.liu@intel.… - Drop patch 05 of v1 as it is already covered by other series - Rename the capability info to be iommu hardware info v1: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-iommu/20230209041642.9346-1-yi.l.liu@intel.co… Regards, Yi Liu Lu Baolu (1): iommu: Add new iommu op to get iommu hardware information Nicolin Chen (1): iommufd/selftest: Add coverage for IOMMU_GET_HW_INFO ioctl Yi Liu (3): iommu: Move dev_iommu_ops() to private header iommufd: Add IOMMU_GET_HW_INFO iommu/vt-d: Implement hw_info for iommu capability query drivers/iommu/intel/iommu.c | 19 +++++ drivers/iommu/iommu-priv.h | 11 +++ drivers/iommu/iommufd/device.c | 73 +++++++++++++++++++ drivers/iommu/iommufd/iommufd_private.h | 1 + drivers/iommu/iommufd/iommufd_test.h | 9 +++ drivers/iommu/iommufd/main.c | 3 + drivers/iommu/iommufd/selftest.c | 16 ++++ include/linux/iommu.h | 16 ++-- include/uapi/linux/iommufd.h | 71 ++++++++++++++++++ tools/testing/selftests/iommu/iommufd.c | 38 +++++++++- .../selftests/iommu/iommufd_fail_nth.c | 4 + tools/testing/selftests/iommu/iommufd_utils.h | 62 ++++++++++++++++ 12 files changed, 311 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-) -- 2.34.1

2 years

2
6
0 0

[PATCH bpf-next v14 0/4] bpf: Force to MPTCP

by Geliang Tang

As is described in the "How to use MPTCP?" section in MPTCP wiki [1]: "Your app should create sockets with IPPROTO_MPTCP as the proto: ( socket(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, IPPROTO_MPTCP); ). Legacy apps can be forced to create and use MPTCP sockets instead of TCP ones via the mptcpize command bundled with the mptcpd daemon." But the mptcpize (LD_PRELOAD technique) command has some limitations [2]: - it doesn't work if the application is not using libc (e.g. GoLang apps) - in some envs, it might not be easy to set env vars / change the way apps are launched, e.g. on Android - mptcpize needs to be launched with all apps that want MPTCP: we could have more control from BPF to enable MPTCP only for some apps or all the ones of a netns or a cgroup, etc. - it is not in BPF, we cannot talk about it at netdev conf. So this patchset attempts to use BPF to implement functions similer to mptcpize. The main idea is to add a hook in sys_socket() to change the protocol id from IPPROTO_TCP (or 0) to IPPROTO_MPTCP. [1] https://github.com/multipath-tcp/mptcp_net-next/wiki [2] https://github.com/multipath-tcp/mptcp_net-next/issues/79 v14: - Use getsockopt(MPTCP_INFO) to verify mptcp protocol intead of using nstat command. v13: - drop "Use random netns name for mptcp" patch. v12: - update diag_* log of update_socket_protocol. - add 'ip netns show' after 'ip netns del' to check if there is a test did not clean up its netns. - return libbpf_get_error() instead of -EIO for the error from open_and_load(). - Use getsockopt(SOL_PROTOCOL) to verify mptcp protocol intead of using 'ss -tOni'. v11: - add comments about outputs of 'ss' and 'nstat'. - use "err = verify_mptcpify()" instead of using =+. v10: - drop "#ifdef CONFIG_BPF_JIT". - include vmlinux.h and bpf_tracing_net.h to avoid defining some macros. - drop unneeded checks for mptcp. v9: - update comment for 'update_socket_protocol'. v8: - drop the additional checks on the 'protocol' value after the 'update_socket_protocol()' call. v7: - add __weak and __diag_* for update_socket_protocol. v6: - add update_socket_protocol. v5: - add bpf_mptcpify helper. v4: - use lsm_cgroup/socket_create v3: - patch 8: char cmd[128]; -> char cmd[256]; v2: - Fix build selftests errors reported by CI Closes: https://github.com/multipath-tcp/mptcp_net-next/issues/79 Geliang Tang (4): bpf: Add update_socket_protocol hook selftests/bpf: Add two mptcp netns helpers selftests/bpf: Fix error checks of mptcp open_and_load selftests/bpf: Add mptcpify test net/mptcp/bpf.c | 15 ++ net/socket.c | 26 ++- .../testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/mptcp.c | 155 +++++++++++++++--- tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/mptcpify.c | 20 +++ 4 files changed, 196 insertions(+), 20 deletions(-) create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/mptcpify.c -- 2.35.3

2 years

4
8
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Pytanie o samochód

by Jakub Lemczak

Dzień dobry, Czy interesuje Państwa rozwiązanie umożliwiające monitorowanie samochodów firmowych oraz optymalizację kosztów ich utrzymania? Pozdrawiam, Jakub Lemczak

2 years

1
0
0 0

[PATCH 0/7] selftests/resctrl: Rework benchmark command handling

by Ilpo Järvinen

The benchmark command handling (-b) in resctrl selftests is overly complicated code. This series turns the benchmark command immutable to preserve it for all selftests and improves benchmark command related error handling. This series also ends up removing the strcpy() calls which were pointed out earlier. Ilpo Järvinen (7): selftests/resctrl: Ensure the benchmark commands fits to its array selftests/resctrl: Correct benchmark command help selftests/resctrl: Remove bw_report and bm_type from main() selftests/resctrl: Simplify span lifetime selftests/resctrl: Use pointers to build benchmark cmd and make it const selftests/resctrl: remove ben_count variable selftests/resctrl: Cleanup benchmark argument parsing tools/testing/selftests/resctrl/cache.c | 5 +- tools/testing/selftests/resctrl/cat_test.c | 13 +-- tools/testing/selftests/resctrl/cmt_test.c | 32 +++++-- tools/testing/selftests/resctrl/mba_test.c | 4 +- tools/testing/selftests/resctrl/mbm_test.c | 7 +- tools/testing/selftests/resctrl/resctrl.h | 22 +++-- .../testing/selftests/resctrl/resctrl_tests.c | 88 ++++++++----------- tools/testing/selftests/resctrl/resctrl_val.c | 10 ++- 8 files changed, 98 insertions(+), 83 deletions(-) -- 2.30.2

2 years

2
26
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Re: linux-next: Tree for Aug 17 (DRM_TTM KUNIT tests)

by Randy Dunlap

On 8/16/23 21:47, Stephen Rothwell wrote: > Hi all, > > Changes since 20230816: > on risc-v 32-bit: when # CONFIG_MMU is not set WARNING: unmet direct dependencies detected for DRM_TTM Depends on [n]: HAS_IOMEM [=y] && DRM [=y] && MMU [=n] Selected by [y]: - DRM_TTM_KUNIT_TEST [=y] && HAS_IOMEM [=y] && DRM [=y] && KUNIT [=y] WARNING: unmet direct dependencies detected for DRM_TTM Depends on [n]: HAS_IOMEM [=y] && DRM [=y] && MMU [=n] Selected by [y]: - DRM_TTM_KUNIT_TEST [=y] && HAS_IOMEM [=y] && DRM [=y] && KUNIT [=y] WARNING: unmet direct dependencies detected for DRM_TTM Depends on [n]: HAS_IOMEM [=y] && DRM [=y] && MMU [=n] Selected by [y]: - DRM_TTM_KUNIT_TEST [=y] && HAS_IOMEM [=y] && DRM [=y] && KUNIT [=y] /opt/crosstool/gcc-13.1.0-nolibc/riscv32-linux/bin/riscv32-linux-ld: drivers/gpu/drm/ttm/ttm_bo_vm.o: in function `.L31': ttm_bo_vm.c:(.text+0x42c): undefined reference to `vmf_insert_pfn_prot' /opt/crosstool/gcc-13.1.0-nolibc/riscv32-linux/bin/riscv32-linux-ld: drivers/gpu/drm/ttm/ttm_bo_vm.o: in function `.L104': ttm_bo_vm.c:(.text+0xa70): undefined reference to `vmf_insert_pfn_prot' -- ~Randy

2 years

2
1
0 0

[PATCH v8 0/5] iommufd: Add iommu hardware info reporting

by Yi Liu

iommufd gives userspace the capability to manipulate iommu subsytem. e.g. DMA map/unmap etc. In the near future, it will support iommu nested translation. Different platform vendors have different implementations for the nested translation. For example, Intel VT-d supports using guest I/O page table as the stage-1 translation table. This requires guest I/O page table be compatible with hardware IOMMU. So before set up nested translation, userspace needs to know the hardware iommu information to understand the nested translation requirements. This series reports the iommu hardware information for a given device which has been bound to iommufd. It is preparation work for userspace to allocate hwpt for given device. Like the nested translation support[1]. This series introduces an iommu op to report the iommu hardware info, and an ioctl IOMMU_GET_HW_INFO is added to report such hardware info to user. enum iommu_hw_info_type is defined to differentiate the iommu hardware info reported to user hence user can decode them. This series adds the framework for iommu hw info reporting, and adds the vtd implementation. The complete code is available in [1]. [1] https://github.com/yiliu1765/iommufd/tree/iommufd_hw_info-v8 Change log: v8: - Updated the uAPI by allowing a 0 value at the input @data_len - Changed to always report the kernel supported data length instead of the length that kernel filled in the user space buffer - Updated uAPI doc accordingly - Add one more selftest for 0 value @data_len and also check the output @data_len with the size kernel supports - Fix the usage of clear_user() - Rebase on top of Jason's for-next branch (base: 65aaca1 iommufd: Remove iommufd_ref_to_users()) - Include the vtd hw_info implementation from vtd nesting series https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230724111335.107427-12-yi.l.liu@intel.com v7: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-iommu/20230811071501.4126-1-yi.l.liu@intel.co… - Use clear_user() (Jason) - Add fail_nth for hw_ifo (Jason) v6: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-iommu/20230808153510.4170-1-yi.l.liu@intel.co… - Add Jingqi's comment on patch 02 - Add Baolu's r-b to patch 03 - Address Jason's comment on patch 03 v5: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-iommu/20230803143144.200945-1-yi.l.liu@intel.… - Return hw_info_type in the .hw_info op, hence drop hw_info_type field in iommu_ops (Kevin) - Add Jason's r-b for patch 01 - Address coding style comments from Jason and Kevin w.r.t. patch 02, 03 and 04 v4: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-iommu/20230724105936.107042-1-yi.l.liu@intel.… - Rename ioctl to IOMMU_GET_HW_INFO and structure to iommu_hw_info - Move the iommufd_get_hw_info handler to main.c - Place iommu_hw_info prior to iommu_hwpt_alloc - Update the function namings accordingly - Update uapi kdocs v3: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-iommu/20230511143024.19542-1-yi.l.liu@intel.c… - Add r-b from Baolu - Rename IOMMU_HW_INFO_TYPE_DEFAULT to be IOMMU_HW_INFO_TYPE_NONE to better suit what it means - Let IOMMU_DEVICE_GET_HW_INFO succeed even the underlying iommu driver does not have driver-specific data to report per below remark. https://lore.kernel.org/kvm/ZAcwJSK%2F9UVI9LXu@nvidia.com/ v2: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-iommu/20230309075358.571567-1-yi.l.liu@intel.… - Drop patch 05 of v1 as it is already covered by other series - Rename the capability info to be iommu hardware info v1: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-iommu/20230209041642.9346-1-yi.l.liu@intel.co… Regards, Yi Liu Lu Baolu (1): iommu: Add new iommu op to get iommu hardware information Nicolin Chen (1): iommufd/selftest: Add coverage for IOMMU_GET_HW_INFO ioctl Yi Liu (3): iommu: Move dev_iommu_ops() to private header iommufd: Add IOMMU_GET_HW_INFO iommu/vt-d: Implement hw_info for iommu capability query drivers/iommu/intel/iommu.c | 19 +++++ drivers/iommu/iommu-priv.h | 11 +++ drivers/iommu/iommufd/device.c | 73 ++++++++++++++++++ drivers/iommu/iommufd/iommufd_private.h | 1 + drivers/iommu/iommufd/iommufd_test.h | 9 +++ drivers/iommu/iommufd/main.c | 3 + drivers/iommu/iommufd/selftest.c | 16 ++++ include/linux/iommu.h | 20 +++-- include/uapi/linux/iommufd.h | 74 +++++++++++++++++++ tools/testing/selftests/iommu/iommufd.c | 30 +++++++- .../selftests/iommu/iommufd_fail_nth.c | 4 + tools/testing/selftests/iommu/iommufd_utils.h | 56 ++++++++++++++ 12 files changed, 304 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-) -- 2.34.1

2 years

5
17
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[PATCH v2] selftests/ftrace: traceonoff_triggers: strip off names

by Yipeng Zou

The func_traceonoff_triggers.tc sometimes goes to fail on my board, Kunpeng-920. [root@localhost]# ./ftracetest ./test.d/ftrace/func_traceonoff_triggers.tc -l fail.log === Ftrace unit tests === [1] ftrace - test for function traceon/off triggers [FAIL] [2] (instance) ftrace - test for function traceon/off triggers [UNSUPPORTED] I look up the log, and it shows that the md5sum is different between csum1 and csum2. ++ cnt=611 ++ sleep .1 +++ cnt_trace +++ grep -v '^#' trace +++ wc -l ++ cnt2=611 ++ '[' 611 -ne 611 ']' +++ cat tracing_on ++ on=0 ++ '[' 0 '!=' 0 ']' +++ md5sum trace ++ csum1='76896aa74362fff66a6a5f3cf8a8a500 trace' ++ sleep .1 +++ md5sum trace ++ csum2='ee8625a21c058818fc26e45c1ed3f6de trace' ++ '[' '76896aa74362fff66a6a5f3cf8a8a500 trace' '!=' 'ee8625a21c058818fc26e45c1ed3f6de trace' ']' ++ fail 'Tracing file is still changing' ++ echo Tracing file is still changing Tracing file is still changing ++ exit_fail ++ exit 1 So I directly dump the trace file before md5sum, the diff shows that: [root@localhost]# diff trace_1.log trace_2.log -y --suppress-common-lines dockerd-12285 [036] d.... 18385.510290: sched_stat | <...>-12285 [036] d.... 18385.510290: sched_stat dockerd-12285 [036] d.... 18385.510291: sched_swit | <...>-12285 [036] d.... 18385.510291: sched_swit <...>-740 [044] d.... 18385.602859: sched_stat | kworker/44:1-740 [044] d.... 18385.602859: sched_stat <...>-740 [044] d.... 18385.602860: sched_swit | kworker/44:1-740 [044] d.... 18385.602860: sched_swit And we can see that <...> filed be filled with names. We can strip off the names there to fix that. After strip off the names: kworker/u257:0-12 [019] d..2. 2528.758910: sched_stat | -12 [019] d..2. 2528.758910: sched_stat_runtime: comm=k kworker/u257:0-12 [019] d..2. 2528.758912: sched_swit | -12 [019] d..2. 2528.758912: sched_switch: prev_comm=kw <idle>-0 [000] d.s5. 2528.762318: sched_waki | -0 [000] d.s5. 2528.762318: sched_waking: comm=sshd pi <idle>-0 [037] dNh2. 2528.762326: sched_wake | -0 [037] dNh2. 2528.762326: sched_wakeup: comm=sshd pi <idle>-0 [037] d..2. 2528.762334: sched_swit | -0 [037] d..2. 2528.762334: sched_switch: prev_comm=sw Fixes: d87b29179aa0 ("selftests: ftrace: Use md5sum to take less time of checking logs") Suggested-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt(a)goodmis.org> Signed-off-by: Yipeng Zou <zouyipeng(a)huawei.com> --- .../ftrace/test.d/ftrace/func_traceonoff_triggers.tc | 4 ++-- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/test.d/ftrace/func_traceonoff_triggers.tc b/tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/test.d/ftrace/func_traceonoff_triggers.tc index aee22289536b..c5783999582d 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/test.d/ftrace/func_traceonoff_triggers.tc +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/test.d/ftrace/func_traceonoff_triggers.tc @@ -90,9 +90,9 @@ if [ $on != "0" ]; then fail "Tracing is not off" fi -csum1=`md5sum trace` +csum1=`cat trace | sed -e 's/^ *[^ ]*$-[0-9][0-9]*$/\1/' | md5sum` sleep $SLEEP_TIME -csum2=`md5sum trace` +csum2=`cat trace | sed -e 's/^ *[^ ]*$-[0-9][0-9]*$/\1/' | md5sum` if [ "$csum1" != "$csum2" ]; then fail "Tracing file is still changing" -- 2.34.1

2 years

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[PATCH v6 0/6] KVM: selftests: Improve PMU event filter settings and add test cases

by Jinrong Liang

Hi, This patch series aims to improve the PMU event filter settings with a cleaner and more organized structure and adds several test cases related to PMU event filters. These changes help to ensure that KVM's PMU event filter functions as expected in all supported use cases. Any feedback or suggestions are greatly appreciated. Sincerely, Jinrong Liang Changes log: v6: - Rebased to 74c2185c5b74(tag: kvm-x86-next-2023.08.02); - Use TEST_ASSERT_EQ() instead of ASSERT_EQ(); - Fix a bug about x86 properties for Intel PMU in patch v5; v5: https://lore.kernel.org/kvm/20230720114714.34079-1-cloudliang@tencent.com/T/ Jinrong Liang (6): KVM: selftests: Add x86 properties for Intel PMU in processor.h KVM: selftests: Drop the return of remove_event() KVM: selftests: Introduce __kvm_pmu_event_filter to improved event filter settings KVM: selftests: Add test cases for unsupported PMU event filter input values KVM: selftests: Test if event filter meets expectations on fixed counters KVM: selftests: Test gp event filters don't affect fixed event filters .../selftests/kvm/include/x86_64/processor.h | 5 + .../kvm/x86_64/pmu_event_filter_test.c | 317 ++++++++++++------ 2 files changed, 228 insertions(+), 94 deletions(-) base-commit: 74c2185c5b74fd0ae91133ad5afe8684f6a02b91 -- 2.39.3

2 years

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[PATCH] kunit: fix struct kunit_attr header

by Rae Moar

Add parameter descriptions to struct kunit_attr header for the parameters attr_default and print. Fixes: 39e92cb1e4a1 ("kunit: Add test attributes API structure") Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp(a)intel.com> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202308180127.VD7YRPGa-lkp@intel.com/ Signed-off-by: Rae Moar <rmoar(a)google.com> --- lib/kunit/attributes.c | 2 ++ 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+) diff --git a/lib/kunit/attributes.c b/lib/kunit/attributes.c index 5e3034b6be99..1b512f7e1838 100644 --- a/lib/kunit/attributes.c +++ b/lib/kunit/attributes.c @@ -30,6 +30,8 @@ enum print_ops { * attribute value * @filter: function to indicate whether a given attribute value passes a * filter + * @attr_default: default attribute value used during filtering + * @print: value of enum print_ops to indicate when to print attribute */ struct kunit_attr { const char *name; base-commit: 582eb3aeed2d06b122fba95518b84506d3d4ceb9 -- 2.42.0.rc1.204.g551eb34607-goog

2 years

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[PATCH v3] selftests: cgroup: fix test_kmem_memcg_deletion kernel mem check

by Lucas Karpinski

Currently, not all kernel memory usage is being accounted for. This commit switches to using the kernel entry within memory.stat which already includes kernel_stack, pagetables, and slab. The kernel entry also includes vmalloc and other additional kernel memory use cases which were missing. Signed-off-by: Lucas Karpinski <lkarpins(a)redhat.com> --- Changes in v3: - Fixed test case description - Included anon, file, and sock as mentioned by Shakeel. tools/testing/selftests/cgroup/test_kmem.c | 21 +++++++-------------- 1 file changed, 7 insertions(+), 14 deletions(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/cgroup/test_kmem.c b/tools/testing/selftests/cgroup/test_kmem.c index ed2e50bb1e76..c82f974b85c9 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/cgroup/test_kmem.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/cgroup/test_kmem.c @@ -162,11 +162,11 @@ static int cg_run_in_subcgroups(const char *parent, * allocates some slab memory (mostly negative dentries) using 2 * NR_CPUS * threads. Then it checks the sanity of numbers on the parent level: * the total size of the cgroups should be roughly equal to - * anon + file + slab + kernel_stack. + * anon + file + kernel + sock. */ static int test_kmem_memcg_deletion(const char *root) { - long current, slab, anon, file, kernel_stack, pagetables, percpu, sock, sum; + long current, anon, file, kernel, sock, sum; int ret = KSFT_FAIL; char *parent; @@ -184,29 +184,22 @@ static int test_kmem_memcg_deletion(const char *root) goto cleanup; current = cg_read_long(parent, "memory.current"); - slab = cg_read_key_long(parent, "memory.stat", "slab "); anon = cg_read_key_long(parent, "memory.stat", "anon "); file = cg_read_key_long(parent, "memory.stat", "file "); - kernel_stack = cg_read_key_long(parent, "memory.stat", "kernel_stack "); - pagetables = cg_read_key_long(parent, "memory.stat", "pagetables "); - percpu = cg_read_key_long(parent, "memory.stat", "percpu "); + kernel = cg_read_key_long(parent, "memory.stat", "kernel "); sock = cg_read_key_long(parent, "memory.stat", "sock "); - if (current < 0 || slab < 0 || anon < 0 || file < 0 || - kernel_stack < 0 || pagetables < 0 || percpu < 0 || sock < 0) + if (current < 0 || anon < 0 || file < 0 || kernel < 0 || sock < 0) goto cleanup; - sum = slab + anon + file + kernel_stack + pagetables + percpu + sock; + sum = anon + file + kernel + sock; if (abs(sum - current) < MAX_VMSTAT_ERROR) { ret = KSFT_PASS; } else { printf("memory.current = %ld\n", current); - printf("slab + anon + file + kernel_stack = %ld\n", sum); - printf("slab = %ld\n", slab); + printf("anon + file + kernel + sock = %ld\n", sum); printf("anon = %ld\n", anon); printf("file = %ld\n", file); - printf("kernel_stack = %ld\n", kernel_stack); - printf("pagetables = %ld\n", pagetables); - printf("percpu = %ld\n", percpu); + printf("kernel = %ld\n", kernel); printf("sock = %ld\n", sock); } -- 2.41.0

2 years

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[PATCH v2] selftests: cgroup: fix test_kmem_memcg_deletion kernel mem check

by Lucas Karpinski

The combination of using slab, anon, file, kernel_stack, and percpu is not accurate for total kernel memory utilization. Checking kernel within memory.stat provides a more accurate measurement. Signed-off-by: Lucas Karpinski <lkarpins(a)redhat.com> --- v1: https://lore.kernel.org/all/eex2vdlg4ow2j5bybmav73nbfzuspkk4zobnk7svua4jayp… tools/testing/selftests/cgroup/test_kmem.c | 25 +++++----------------- 1 file changed, 5 insertions(+), 20 deletions(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/cgroup/test_kmem.c b/tools/testing/selftests/cgroup/test_kmem.c index ed2e50bb1e76..3ef979ee0edf 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/cgroup/test_kmem.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/cgroup/test_kmem.c @@ -166,7 +166,7 @@ static int cg_run_in_subcgroups(const char *parent, */ static int test_kmem_memcg_deletion(const char *root) { - long current, slab, anon, file, kernel_stack, pagetables, percpu, sock, sum; + long current, kernel; int ret = KSFT_FAIL; char *parent; @@ -184,30 +184,15 @@ static int test_kmem_memcg_deletion(const char *root) goto cleanup; current = cg_read_long(parent, "memory.current"); - slab = cg_read_key_long(parent, "memory.stat", "slab "); - anon = cg_read_key_long(parent, "memory.stat", "anon "); - file = cg_read_key_long(parent, "memory.stat", "file "); - kernel_stack = cg_read_key_long(parent, "memory.stat", "kernel_stack "); - pagetables = cg_read_key_long(parent, "memory.stat", "pagetables "); - percpu = cg_read_key_long(parent, "memory.stat", "percpu "); - sock = cg_read_key_long(parent, "memory.stat", "sock "); - if (current < 0 || slab < 0 || anon < 0 || file < 0 || - kernel_stack < 0 || pagetables < 0 || percpu < 0 || sock < 0) + kernel = cg_read_key_long(parent, "memory.stat", "kernel "); + if (current < 0 || kernel < 0) goto cleanup; - sum = slab + anon + file + kernel_stack + pagetables + percpu + sock; - if (abs(sum - current) < MAX_VMSTAT_ERROR) { + if (abs(kernel - current) < MAX_VMSTAT_ERROR) { ret = KSFT_PASS; } else { printf("memory.current = %ld\n", current); - printf("slab + anon + file + kernel_stack = %ld\n", sum); - printf("slab = %ld\n", slab); - printf("anon = %ld\n", anon); - printf("file = %ld\n", file); - printf("kernel_stack = %ld\n", kernel_stack); - printf("pagetables = %ld\n", pagetables); - printf("percpu = %ld\n", percpu); - printf("sock = %ld\n", sock); + printf("kernel = %ld\n", kernel); } cleanup: -- 2.41.0

2 years

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[PATCH 0/3] selftests: cachestat: fix build and run on older kernels

by Andre Przywara

I ran all kernel selftests on some test machine, and stumbled upon cachestat failing (among others). Those patches fix the cachestat test compilation and run on older kernels. Also I found that the but-last test (on a normal file) fails when run on a tmpfs mounted directory, as it happens on an initramfs-only system, or when the current directory happens to be /dev/shm or /tmp: # Create/open tmpfilecachestat # Cachestat call returned 0 # Using cachestat: Cached: 4, Dirty: 4, Writeback: 0, Evicted: 0, Recently Evicted: 0 # Cachestat call (after fsync) returned 0 # Using cachestat: Cached: 4, Dirty: 4, Writeback: 0, Evicted: 0, Recently Evicted: 0 # Number of dirty should be zero after fsync. not ok 6 cachestat fails with normal file That same test binary succeeds on the same machine right afterwards if the current directory is changed to an ext4 filesystem. I don't really know if this is expected, and whether we should try to figure out if the test file lives on a tmpfs filesystem, or whether the test itself is not strict enough, and requires more "flushing" (drop_caches?) to cover tmpfs directories as well. Any ideas how to fix this would be appreciated. Cheers, Andre Andre Przywara (3): selftests: cachestat: properly link in librt selftests: cachestat: use proper syscall number macro selftests: cachestat: test for cachestat availability tools/testing/selftests/cachestat/Makefile | 2 +- .../selftests/cachestat/test_cachestat.c | 29 +++++++++++++++---- 2 files changed, 25 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-) -- 2.25.1

2 years

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[linux-next:master] BUILD REGRESSION 47762f08697484cf0c2f2904b8c52375ed26c8cb

by kernel test robot

tree/branch: https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/next/linux-next.git master branch HEAD: 47762f08697484cf0c2f2904b8c52375ed26c8cb Add linux-next specific files for 20230817 Error/Warning reports: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202307281049.40t8s0uv-lkp@intel.com https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202307301850.i9xFNWT6-lkp@intel.com https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202308111853.ISf5a6VC-lkp@intel.com https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202308112307.TPmYbd3L-lkp@intel.com https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202308112326.AJAVWCOC-lkp@intel.com https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202308162234.Y7j8JEIF-lkp@intel.com https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202308170007.OzhdwITj-lkp@intel.com https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202308170206.fZG3V1Gy-lkp@intel.com https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202308170227.ymiFlMbT-lkp@intel.com https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202308170544.f6zj62AL-lkp@intel.com https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202308171406.uWe0yyv9-lkp@intel.com https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202308171521.DFEZZNuE-lkp@intel.com https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202308171555.5mSXBst8-lkp@intel.com https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202308171620.m4MNACWz-lkp@intel.com https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202308171742.AncabIG1-lkp@intel.com https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202308171801.P2Rd8yeL-lkp@intel.com https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202308172148.PPKMOAI8-lkp@intel.com https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202308172348.1BthulLk-lkp@intel.com https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202308180127.VD7YRPGa-lkp@intel.com Error/Warning: (recently discovered and may have been fixed) ../lib/gcc/loongarch64-linux/12.3.0/plugin/include/config/loongarch/loongarch-opts.h:31:10: fatal error: loongarch-def.h: No such file or directory ./drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_device.c:1: warning: 'product_name' not found ./drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_device.c:1: warning: 'serial_number' not found Documentation/gpu/rfc/i915_scheduler.rst:138: WARNING: Unknown directive type "c:namespace-push". Documentation/gpu/rfc/i915_scheduler.rst:143: WARNING: Unknown directive type "c:namespace-pop". ERROR: modpost: "bdev_mark_dead" [drivers/s390/block/dasd_mod.ko] undefined! Warning: kernel/Kconfig.kexec references a file that doesn't exist: file:Documentation/s390/zfcpdump.rst arch/csky/include/asm/ptrace.h:100:11: error: expected ';' before 'void' arch/csky/include/asm/ptrace.h:99:11: error: expected ';' before 'int' arch/csky/include/asm/traps.h:43:11: error: expected ';' before 'void' arch/loongarch/kernel/asm-offsets.c:172:6: warning: no previous prototype for 'output_thread_lbt_defines' [-Wmissing-prototypes] drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_device.c:516: warning: Function parameter or member 'xcc_id' not described in 'amdgpu_mm_wreg_mmio_rlc' drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_device.c:576: warning: Function parameter or member 'xcc_id' not described in 'amdgpu_mm_wreg_mmio_rlc' drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_doorbell_mgr.c:123: warning: Excess function parameter 'db_index' description in 'amdgpu_doorbell_index_on_bar' drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_doorbell_mgr.c:123: warning: Function parameter or member 'doorbell_index' not described in 'amdgpu_doorbell_index_on_bar' drivers/gpu/drm/drm_gpuva_mgr.c:1079:32: warning: variable 'prev' set but not used [-Wunused-but-set-variable] drivers/gpu/drm/drm_gpuva_mgr.c:1079:39: warning: variable 'prev' set but not used [-Wunused-but-set-variable] drivers/gpu/drm/tests/drm_kunit_helpers.c:172: warning: expecting prototype for drm_kunit_helper_context_alloc(). Prototype was for drm_kunit_helper_acquire_ctx_alloc() instead drivers/infiniband/hw/irdma/verbs.c:584: warning: Function parameter or member 'udata' not described in 'irdma_setup_umode_qp' drivers/infiniband/hw/irdma/verbs.c:586: warning: Function parameter or member 'udata' not described in 'irdma_setup_umode_qp' drivers/media/pci/intel/ivsc/mei_csi.c:342:10: error: call to undeclared function 'v4l2_subdev_get_try_format'; ISO C99 and later do not support implicit function declarations [-Wimplicit-function-declaration] drivers/media/pci/intel/ivsc/mei_csi.c:342:10: error: incompatible integer to pointer conversion returning 'int' from a function with result type 'struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *' [-Wint-conversion] drivers/media/pci/intel/ivsc/mei_csi.c:360:14: error: incompatible integer to pointer conversion assigning to 'struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *' from 'int' [-Wint-conversion] drivers/pinctrl/pinctrl-cy8c95x0.c:168: warning: Function parameter or member 'gpio_reset' not described in 'cy8c95x0_pinctrl' drivers/rpmsg/rpmsg_char.c:75: warning: Function parameter or member 'remote_flow_restricted' not described in 'rpmsg_eptdev' drivers/rpmsg/rpmsg_char.c:75: warning: Function parameter or member 'remote_flow_updated' not described in 'rpmsg_eptdev' drivers/video/backlight/lp855x_bl.c:252:11: warning: variable 'ret' is used uninitialized whenever 'if' condition is false [-Wsometimes-uninitialized] drivers/video/backlight/lp855x_bl.c:252:7: warning: variable 'ret' is used uninitialized whenever 'if' condition is false [-Wsometimes-uninitialized] fs/fuse/dir.c:353:6: warning: no previous declaration for 'fuse_valid_size' [-Wmissing-declarations] include/linux/build_bug.h:16:51: error: bit-field '<anonymous>' width not an integer constant kernel/bpf/map_iter.c:200:17: warning: no previous declaration for 'bpf_map_sum_elem_count' [-Wmissing-declarations] kernel/seccomp.c:151: warning: Function parameter or member 'requests' not described in 'notification' kernel/seccomp.c:154: warning: Function parameter or member 'requests' not described in 'notification' lib/kunit/attributes.c:41: warning: Function parameter or member 'attr_default' not described in 'kunit_attr' lib/kunit/attributes.c:41: warning: Function parameter or member 'print' not described in 'kunit_attr' net/bpf/test_run.c:559:15: warning: no previous declaration for 'bpf_fentry_test_sinfo' [-Wmissing-declarations] net/bpf/test_run.c:569:17: warning: no previous declaration for 'bpf_modify_return_test2' [-Wmissing-declarations] Unverified Error/Warning (likely false positive, please contact us if interested): kernel/workqueue.c:325:40: sparse: sparse: duplicate [noderef] kernel/workqueue.c:325:40: sparse: sparse: multiple address spaces given: __percpu & __rcu lib/crypto/mpi/mpi-inv.c:34:15: warning: variable 'k' set but not used [-Wunused-but-set-variable] sh4-linux-gcc: internal compiler error: Segmentation fault signal terminated program cc1 {standard input}: Warning: end of file not at end of a line; newline inserted {standard input}:927: Error: pcrel too far Error/Warning ids grouped by kconfigs: gcc_recent_errors |-- alpha-allyesconfig | |-- drivers-gpu-drm-amd-amdgpu-amdgpu_device.c:warning:Function-parameter-or-member-xcc_id-not-described-in-amdgpu_mm_wreg_mmio_rlc | |-- drivers-gpu-drm-drm_gpuva_mgr.c:warning:variable-prev-set-but-not-used | |-- drivers-gpu-drm-tests-drm_kunit_helpers.c:warning:expecting-prototype-for-drm_kunit_helper_context_alloc().-Prototype-was-for-drm_kunit_helper_acquire_ctx_alloc()-instead | `-- drivers-pinctrl-pinctrl-cy8c95x0.c:warning:Function-parameter-or-member-gpio_reset-not-described-in-cy8c95x0_pinctrl |-- alpha-randconfig-r001-20230817 | `-- drivers-pinctrl-pinctrl-cy8c95x0.c:warning:Function-parameter-or-member-gpio_reset-not-described-in-cy8c95x0_pinctrl |-- alpha-randconfig-r002-20230817 | `-- drivers-pinctrl-pinctrl-cy8c95x0.c:warning:Function-parameter-or-member-gpio_reset-not-described-in-cy8c95x0_pinctrl |-- arc-allyesconfig | |-- drivers-gpu-drm-amd-amdgpu-amdgpu_device.c:warning:Function-parameter-or-member-xcc_id-not-described-in-amdgpu_mm_wreg_mmio_rlc | |-- drivers-gpu-drm-drm_gpuva_mgr.c:warning:variable-prev-set-but-not-used | |-- drivers-gpu-drm-tests-drm_kunit_helpers.c:warning:expecting-prototype-for-drm_kunit_helper_context_alloc().-Prototype-was-for-drm_kunit_helper_acquire_ctx_alloc()-instead | |-- drivers-infiniband-hw-irdma-verbs.c:warning:Function-parameter-or-member-udata-not-described-in-irdma_setup_umode_qp | `-- drivers-pinctrl-pinctrl-cy8c95x0.c:warning:Function-parameter-or-member-gpio_reset-not-described-in-cy8c95x0_pinctrl |-- arc-randconfig-r013-20230817 | `-- drivers-gpu-drm-amd-amdgpu-amdgpu_device.c:warning:Function-parameter-or-member-xcc_id-not-described-in-amdgpu_mm_wreg_mmio_rlc |-- arc-randconfig-r043-20230817 | |-- drivers-gpu-drm-drm_gpuva_mgr.c:warning:variable-prev-set-but-not-used | `-- drivers-pinctrl-pinctrl-cy8c95x0.c:warning:Function-parameter-or-member-gpio_reset-not-described-in-cy8c95x0_pinctrl |-- arm-allmodconfig | |-- drivers-gpu-drm-amd-amdgpu-amdgpu_device.c:warning:Function-parameter-or-member-xcc_id-not-described-in-amdgpu_mm_wreg_mmio_rlc | |-- drivers-gpu-drm-drm_gpuva_mgr.c:warning:variable-prev-set-but-not-used | |-- drivers-gpu-drm-tests-drm_kunit_helpers.c:warning:expecting-prototype-for-drm_kunit_helper_context_alloc().-Prototype-was-for-drm_kunit_helper_acquire_ctx_alloc()-instead | `-- drivers-pinctrl-pinctrl-cy8c95x0.c:warning:Function-parameter-or-member-gpio_reset-not-described-in-cy8c95x0_pinctrl |-- arm-allyesconfig | |-- drivers-gpu-drm-amd-amdgpu-amdgpu_device.c:warning:Function-parameter-or-member-xcc_id-not-described-in-amdgpu_mm_wreg_mmio_rlc | |-- drivers-gpu-drm-drm_gpuva_mgr.c:warning:variable-prev-set-but-not-used | |-- drivers-gpu-drm-tests-drm_kunit_helpers.c:warning:expecting-prototype-for-drm_kunit_helper_context_alloc().-Prototype-was-for-drm_kunit_helper_acquire_ctx_alloc()-instead | `-- drivers-pinctrl-pinctrl-cy8c95x0.c:warning:Function-parameter-or-member-gpio_reset-not-described-in-cy8c95x0_pinctrl |-- arm-defconfig | `-- drivers-gpu-drm-drm_gpuva_mgr.c:warning:variable-prev-set-but-not-used |-- arm-randconfig-r005-20230817 | |-- drivers-gpu-drm-drm_gpuva_mgr.c:warning:variable-prev-set-but-not-used | `-- drivers-pinctrl-pinctrl-cy8c95x0.c:warning:Function-parameter-or-member-gpio_reset-not-described-in-cy8c95x0_pinctrl |-- arm64-allyesconfig | |-- drivers-gpu-drm-amd-amdgpu-amdgpu_device.c:warning:Function-parameter-or-member-xcc_id-not-described-in-amdgpu_mm_wreg_mmio_rlc | |-- drivers-gpu-drm-drm_gpuva_mgr.c:warning:variable-prev-set-but-not-used | |-- drivers-gpu-drm-tests-drm_kunit_helpers.c:warning:expecting-prototype-for-drm_kunit_helper_context_alloc().-Prototype-was-for-drm_kunit_helper_acquire_ctx_alloc()-instead | |-- drivers-infiniband-hw-irdma-verbs.c:warning:Function-parameter-or-member-udata-not-described-in-irdma_setup_umode_qp | `-- drivers-pinctrl-pinctrl-cy8c95x0.c:warning:Function-parameter-or-member-gpio_reset-not-described-in-cy8c95x0_pinctrl |-- arm64-defconfig | `-- drivers-gpu-drm-drm_gpuva_mgr.c:warning:variable-prev-set-but-not-used |-- arm64-randconfig-r023-20230817 | |-- drivers-gpu-drm-drm_gpuva_mgr.c:warning:variable-prev-set-but-not-used | `-- drivers-gpu-drm-tests-drm_kunit_helpers.c:warning:expecting-prototype-for-drm_kunit_helper_context_alloc().-Prototype-was-for-drm_kunit_helper_acquire_ctx_alloc()-instead |-- arm64-randconfig-r092-20230817 | |-- kernel-workqueue.c:sparse:sparse:duplicate-noderef | `-- kernel-workqueue.c:sparse:sparse:multiple-address-spaces-given:__percpu-__rcu |-- csky-defconfig | |-- arch-csky-include-asm-ptrace.h:error:expected-before-int | |-- arch-csky-include-asm-ptrace.h:error:expected-before-void | `-- arch-csky-include-asm-traps.h:error:expected-before-void |-- csky-randconfig-r034-20230817 | `-- drivers-pinctrl-pinctrl-cy8c95x0.c:warning:Function-parameter-or-member-gpio_reset-not-described-in-cy8c95x0_pinctrl |-- csky-randconfig-r061-20230817 | |-- arch-csky-include-asm-ptrace.h:error:expected-before-int | |-- arch-csky-include-asm-ptrace.h:error:expected-before-void | |-- arch-csky-include-asm-traps.h:error:expected-before-void | |-- drivers-gpu-drm-drm_gpuva_mgr.c:warning:variable-prev-set-but-not-used | `-- drivers-gpu-drm-tests-drm_kunit_helpers.c:warning:expecting-prototype-for-drm_kunit_helper_context_alloc().-Prototype-was-for-drm_kunit_helper_acquire_ctx_alloc()-instead |-- i386-allyesconfig | |-- drivers-gpu-drm-amd-amdgpu-amdgpu_device.c:warning:Function-parameter-or-member-xcc_id-not-described-in-amdgpu_mm_wreg_mmio_rlc | |-- drivers-gpu-drm-drm_gpuva_mgr.c:warning:variable-prev-set-but-not-used | |-- drivers-gpu-drm-tests-drm_kunit_helpers.c:warning:expecting-prototype-for-drm_kunit_helper_context_alloc().-Prototype-was-for-drm_kunit_helper_acquire_ctx_alloc()-instead | |-- drivers-infiniband-hw-irdma-verbs.c:warning:Function-parameter-or-member-udata-not-described-in-irdma_setup_umode_qp | `-- drivers-pinctrl-pinctrl-cy8c95x0.c:warning:Function-parameter-or-member-gpio_reset-not-described-in-cy8c95x0_pinctrl |-- i386-debian-10.3 | `-- drivers-gpu-drm-drm_gpuva_mgr.c:warning:variable-prev-set-but-not-used |-- i386-defconfig | `-- drivers-gpu-drm-drm_gpuva_mgr.c:warning:variable-prev-set-but-not-used |-- i386-randconfig-i011-20230817 | |-- drivers-gpu-drm-amd-amdgpu-amdgpu_device.c:warning:Function-parameter-or-member-xcc_id-not-described-in-amdgpu_mm_wreg_mmio_rlc | `-- drivers-gpu-drm-drm_gpuva_mgr.c:warning:variable-prev-set-but-not-used |-- i386-randconfig-i013-20230817 | |-- kernel-bpf-map_iter.c:warning:no-previous-declaration-for-bpf_map_sum_elem_count | |-- net-bpf-test_run.c:warning:no-previous-declaration-for-bpf_fentry_test_sinfo | `-- net-bpf-test_run.c:warning:no-previous-declaration-for-bpf_modify_return_test2 |-- i386-randconfig-i015-20230817 | |-- drivers-pinctrl-pinctrl-cy8c95x0.c:warning:Function-parameter-or-member-gpio_reset-not-described-in-cy8c95x0_pinctrl | `-- fs-fuse-dir.c:warning:no-previous-declaration-for-fuse_valid_size |-- i386-randconfig-i016-20230817 | |-- drivers-gpu-drm-drm_gpuva_mgr.c:warning:variable-prev-set-but-not-used | `-- drivers-pinctrl-pinctrl-cy8c95x0.c:warning:Function-parameter-or-member-gpio_reset-not-described-in-cy8c95x0_pinctrl |-- i386-randconfig-i051-20230817 | |-- drivers-gpu-drm-drm_gpuva_mgr.c:warning:variable-prev-set-but-not-used | `-- drivers-pinctrl-pinctrl-cy8c95x0.c:warning:Function-parameter-or-member-gpio_reset-not-described-in-cy8c95x0_pinctrl |-- i386-randconfig-i052-20230817 | `-- drivers-gpu-drm-drm_gpuva_mgr.c:warning:variable-prev-set-but-not-used |-- i386-randconfig-i053-20230817 | `-- drivers-gpu-drm-drm_gpuva_mgr.c:warning:variable-prev-set-but-not-used |-- i386-randconfig-i054-20230817 | |-- drivers-gpu-drm-amd-amdgpu-amdgpu_device.c:warning:Function-parameter-or-member-xcc_id-not-described-in-amdgpu_mm_wreg_mmio_rlc | |-- drivers-gpu-drm-drm_gpuva_mgr.c:warning:variable-prev-set-but-not-used | `-- drivers-pinctrl-pinctrl-cy8c95x0.c:warning:Function-parameter-or-member-gpio_reset-not-described-in-cy8c95x0_pinctrl |-- i386-randconfig-i061-20230817 | |-- drivers-gpu-drm-amd-amdgpu-amdgpu_device.c:warning:Function-parameter-or-member-xcc_id-not-described-in-amdgpu_mm_wreg_mmio_rlc | |-- drivers-gpu-drm-drm_gpuva_mgr.c:warning:variable-prev-set-but-not-used | |-- drivers-pinctrl-pinctrl-cy8c95x0.c:warning:Function-parameter-or-member-gpio_reset-not-described-in-cy8c95x0_pinctrl | |-- kernel-workqueue.c:sparse:sparse:duplicate-noderef | `-- kernel-workqueue.c:sparse:sparse:multiple-address-spaces-given:__percpu-__rcu |-- i386-randconfig-i062-20230817 | |-- drivers-gpu-drm-amd-amdgpu-amdgpu_device.c:warning:Function-parameter-or-member-xcc_id-not-described-in-amdgpu_mm_wreg_mmio_rlc | |-- drivers-gpu-drm-drm_gpuva_mgr.c:warning:variable-prev-set-but-not-used | |-- drivers-rpmsg-rpmsg_char.c:warning:Function-parameter-or-member-remote_flow_restricted-not-described-in-rpmsg_eptdev | |-- drivers-rpmsg-rpmsg_char.c:warning:Function-parameter-or-member-remote_flow_updated-not-described-in-rpmsg_eptdev | |-- kernel-workqueue.c:sparse:sparse:duplicate-noderef | `-- kernel-workqueue.c:sparse:sparse:multiple-address-spaces-given:__percpu-__rcu |-- i386-randconfig-i063-20230817 | |-- drivers-gpu-drm-drm_gpuva_mgr.c:warning:variable-prev-set-but-not-used | |-- drivers-pinctrl-pinctrl-cy8c95x0.c:warning:Function-parameter-or-member-gpio_reset-not-described-in-cy8c95x0_pinctrl | |-- kernel-seccomp.c:warning:Function-parameter-or-member-requests-not-described-in-notification | |-- kernel-workqueue.c:sparse:sparse:duplicate-noderef | `-- kernel-workqueue.c:sparse:sparse:multiple-address-spaces-given:__percpu-__rcu |-- i386-randconfig-m021-20230817 | `-- drivers-gpu-drm-drm_gpuva_mgr.c:warning:variable-prev-set-but-not-used |-- loongarch-allmodconfig | `-- lib-gcc-loongarch64-linux-..-plugin-include-config-loongarch-loongarch-opts.h:fatal-error:loongarch-def.h:No-such-file-or-directory |-- loongarch-allnoconfig | `-- arch-loongarch-kernel-asm-offsets.c:warning:no-previous-prototype-for-output_thread_lbt_defines |-- loongarch-defconfig | |-- arch-loongarch-kernel-asm-offsets.c:warning:no-previous-prototype-for-output_thread_lbt_defines | |-- drivers-gpu-drm-drm_gpuva_mgr.c:warning:variable-prev-set-but-not-used | `-- include-linux-build_bug.h:error:bit-field-anonymous-width-not-an-integer-constant |-- m68k-allmodconfig | |-- drivers-gpu-drm-drm_gpuva_mgr.c:warning:variable-prev-set-but-not-used | |-- drivers-gpu-drm-tests-drm_kunit_helpers.c:warning:expecting-prototype-for-drm_kunit_helper_context_alloc().-Prototype-was-for-drm_kunit_helper_acquire_ctx_alloc()-instead | `-- drivers-pinctrl-pinctrl-cy8c95x0.c:warning:Function-parameter-or-member-gpio_reset-not-described-in-cy8c95x0_pinctrl |-- m68k-allyesconfig | |-- drivers-gpu-drm-drm_gpuva_mgr.c:warning:variable-prev-set-but-not-used | |-- drivers-gpu-drm-tests-drm_kunit_helpers.c:warning:expecting-prototype-for-drm_kunit_helper_context_alloc().-Prototype-was-for-drm_kunit_helper_acquire_ctx_alloc()-instead | `-- drivers-pinctrl-pinctrl-cy8c95x0.c:warning:Function-parameter-or-member-gpio_reset-not-described-in-cy8c95x0_pinctrl |-- m68k-amiga_defconfig | `-- kernel-seccomp.c:warning:Function-parameter-or-member-requests-not-described-in-notification |-- m68k-randconfig-r031-20230817 | |-- drivers-rpmsg-rpmsg_char.c:warning:Function-parameter-or-member-remote_flow_restricted-not-described-in-rpmsg_eptdev | `-- drivers-rpmsg-rpmsg_char.c:warning:Function-parameter-or-member-remote_flow_updated-not-described-in-rpmsg_eptdev |-- microblaze-randconfig-r006-20230817 | `-- drivers-pinctrl-pinctrl-cy8c95x0.c:warning:Function-parameter-or-member-gpio_reset-not-described-in-cy8c95x0_pinctrl |-- microblaze-randconfig-r032-20230817 | |-- drivers-pinctrl-pinctrl-cy8c95x0.c:warning:Function-parameter-or-member-gpio_reset-not-described-in-cy8c95x0_pinctrl | |-- lib-kunit-attributes.c:warning:Function-parameter-or-member-attr_default-not-described-in-kunit_attr | `-- lib-kunit-attributes.c:warning:Function-parameter-or-member-print-not-described-in-kunit_attr |-- mips-allmodconfig | |-- drivers-gpu-drm-amd-amdgpu-amdgpu_device.c:warning:Function-parameter-or-member-xcc_id-not-described-in-amdgpu_mm_wreg_mmio_rlc | |-- drivers-gpu-drm-drm_gpuva_mgr.c:warning:variable-prev-set-but-not-used | |-- drivers-gpu-drm-tests-drm_kunit_helpers.c:warning:expecting-prototype-for-drm_kunit_helper_context_alloc().-Prototype-was-for-drm_kunit_helper_acquire_ctx_alloc()-instead | |-- drivers-infiniband-hw-irdma-verbs.c:warning:Function-parameter-or-member-udata-not-described-in-irdma_setup_umode_qp | `-- drivers-pinctrl-pinctrl-cy8c95x0.c:warning:Function-parameter-or-member-gpio_reset-not-described-in-cy8c95x0_pinctrl |-- mips-allyesconfig | |-- drivers-gpu-drm-amd-amdgpu-amdgpu_device.c:warning:Function-parameter-or-member-xcc_id-not-described-in-amdgpu_mm_wreg_mmio_rlc | |-- drivers-gpu-drm-drm_gpuva_mgr.c:warning:variable-prev-set-but-not-used | |-- drivers-gpu-drm-tests-drm_kunit_helpers.c:warning:expecting-prototype-for-drm_kunit_helper_context_alloc().-Prototype-was-for-drm_kunit_helper_acquire_ctx_alloc()-instead | |-- drivers-infiniband-hw-irdma-verbs.c:warning:Function-parameter-or-member-udata-not-described-in-irdma_setup_umode_qp | `-- drivers-pinctrl-pinctrl-cy8c95x0.c:warning:Function-parameter-or-member-gpio_reset-not-described-in-cy8c95x0_pinctrl |-- mips-randconfig-r053-20230817 | |-- drivers-gpu-drm-drm_gpuva_mgr.c:warning:variable-prev-set-but-not-used | |-- drivers-gpu-drm-tests-drm_kunit_helpers.c:warning:expecting-prototype-for-drm_kunit_helper_context_alloc().-Prototype-was-for-drm_kunit_helper_acquire_ctx_alloc()-instead | `-- drivers-pinctrl-pinctrl-cy8c95x0.c:warning:Function-parameter-or-member-gpio_reset-not-described-in-cy8c95x0_pinctrl |-- nios2-randconfig-r003-20230817 | |-- drivers-gpu-drm-drm_gpuva_mgr.c:warning:variable-prev-set-but-not-used | `-- drivers-gpu-drm-tests-drm_kunit_helpers.c:warning:expecting-prototype-for-drm_kunit_helper_context_alloc().-Prototype-was-for-drm_kunit_helper_acquire_ctx_alloc()-instead |-- openrisc-randconfig-m041-20230817 | `-- drivers-gpu-drm-drm_gpuva_mgr.c:warning:variable-prev-set-but-not-used |-- openrisc-randconfig-r021-20230817 | |-- drivers-gpu-drm-drm_gpuva_mgr.c:warning:variable-prev-set-but-not-used | |-- drivers-gpu-drm-tests-drm_kunit_helpers.c:warning:expecting-prototype-for-drm_kunit_helper_context_alloc().-Prototype-was-for-drm_kunit_helper_acquire_ctx_alloc()-instead | `-- drivers-pinctrl-pinctrl-cy8c95x0.c:warning:Function-parameter-or-member-gpio_reset-not-described-in-cy8c95x0_pinctrl |-- parisc-allyesconfig | |-- drivers-gpu-drm-amd-amdgpu-amdgpu_device.c:warning:Function-parameter-or-member-xcc_id-not-described-in-amdgpu_mm_wreg_mmio_rlc | |-- drivers-gpu-drm-drm_gpuva_mgr.c:warning:variable-prev-set-but-not-used | |-- drivers-gpu-drm-tests-drm_kunit_helpers.c:warning:expecting-prototype-for-drm_kunit_helper_context_alloc().-Prototype-was-for-drm_kunit_helper_acquire_ctx_alloc()-instead | |-- drivers-infiniband-hw-irdma-verbs.c:warning:Function-parameter-or-member-udata-not-described-in-irdma_setup_umode_qp | `-- drivers-pinctrl-pinctrl-cy8c95x0.c:warning:Function-parameter-or-member-gpio_reset-not-described-in-cy8c95x0_pinctrl |-- parisc-defconfig | `-- drivers-gpu-drm-drm_gpuva_mgr.c:warning:variable-prev-set-but-not-used |-- parisc-randconfig-r016-20230817 | |-- drivers-gpu-drm-drm_gpuva_mgr.c:warning:variable-prev-set-but-not-used | |-- drivers-gpu-drm-tests-drm_kunit_helpers.c:warning:expecting-prototype-for-drm_kunit_helper_context_alloc().-Prototype-was-for-drm_kunit_helper_acquire_ctx_alloc()-instead | `-- drivers-pinctrl-pinctrl-cy8c95x0.c:warning:Function-parameter-or-member-gpio_reset-not-described-in-cy8c95x0_pinctrl |-- parisc-randconfig-r031-20230817 | |-- drivers-gpu-drm-drm_gpuva_mgr.c:warning:variable-prev-set-but-not-used | `-- drivers-pinctrl-pinctrl-cy8c95x0.c:warning:Function-parameter-or-member-gpio_reset-not-described-in-cy8c95x0_pinctrl |-- parisc-randconfig-r033-20230817 | |-- drivers-gpu-drm-drm_gpuva_mgr.c:warning:variable-prev-set-but-not-used | `-- drivers-pinctrl-pinctrl-cy8c95x0.c:warning:Function-parameter-or-member-gpio_reset-not-described-in-cy8c95x0_pinctrl |-- parisc64-defconfig | `-- drivers-gpu-drm-drm_gpuva_mgr.c:warning:variable-prev-set-but-not-used |-- powerpc-allmodconfig | |-- drivers-gpu-drm-amd-amdgpu-amdgpu_device.c:warning:Function-parameter-or-member-xcc_id-not-described-in-amdgpu_mm_wreg_mmio_rlc | |-- drivers-gpu-drm-drm_gpuva_mgr.c:warning:variable-prev-set-but-not-used | |-- drivers-gpu-drm-tests-drm_kunit_helpers.c:warning:expecting-prototype-for-drm_kunit_helper_context_alloc().-Prototype-was-for-drm_kunit_helper_acquire_ctx_alloc()-instead | |-- drivers-infiniband-hw-irdma-verbs.c:warning:Function-parameter-or-member-udata-not-described-in-irdma_setup_umode_qp | `-- drivers-pinctrl-pinctrl-cy8c95x0.c:warning:Function-parameter-or-member-gpio_reset-not-described-in-cy8c95x0_pinctrl |-- powerpc-randconfig-r015-20230817 | |-- drivers-gpu-drm-drm_gpuva_mgr.c:warning:variable-prev-set-but-not-used | |-- drivers-gpu-drm-tests-drm_kunit_helpers.c:warning:expecting-prototype-for-drm_kunit_helper_context_alloc().-Prototype-was-for-drm_kunit_helper_acquire_ctx_alloc()-instead | `-- drivers-pinctrl-pinctrl-cy8c95x0.c:warning:Function-parameter-or-member-gpio_reset-not-described-in-cy8c95x0_pinctrl |-- powerpc-randconfig-r064-20230817 | |-- drivers-gpu-drm-amd-amdgpu-amdgpu_device.c:warning:Function-parameter-or-member-xcc_id-not-described-in-amdgpu_mm_wreg_mmio_rlc | |-- drivers-gpu-drm-drm_gpuva_mgr.c:warning:variable-prev-set-but-not-used | |-- drivers-gpu-drm-tests-drm_kunit_helpers.c:warning:expecting-prototype-for-drm_kunit_helper_context_alloc().-Prototype-was-for-drm_kunit_helper_acquire_ctx_alloc()-instead | `-- drivers-pinctrl-pinctrl-cy8c95x0.c:warning:Function-parameter-or-member-gpio_reset-not-described-in-cy8c95x0_pinctrl |-- riscv-allmodconfig | |-- drivers-gpu-drm-amd-amdgpu-amdgpu_device.c:warning:Function-parameter-or-member-xcc_id-not-described-in-amdgpu_mm_wreg_mmio_rlc | |-- drivers-gpu-drm-drm_gpuva_mgr.c:warning:variable-prev-set-but-not-used | |-- drivers-gpu-drm-tests-drm_kunit_helpers.c:warning:expecting-prototype-for-drm_kunit_helper_context_alloc().-Prototype-was-for-drm_kunit_helper_acquire_ctx_alloc()-instead | |-- drivers-infiniband-hw-irdma-verbs.c:warning:Function-parameter-or-member-udata-not-described-in-irdma_setup_umode_qp | `-- drivers-pinctrl-pinctrl-cy8c95x0.c:warning:Function-parameter-or-member-gpio_reset-not-described-in-cy8c95x0_pinctrl |-- riscv-allyesconfig | |-- drivers-gpu-drm-amd-amdgpu-amdgpu_device.c:warning:Function-parameter-or-member-xcc_id-not-described-in-amdgpu_mm_wreg_mmio_rlc | |-- drivers-gpu-drm-drm_gpuva_mgr.c:warning:variable-prev-set-but-not-used | |-- drivers-gpu-drm-tests-drm_kunit_helpers.c:warning:expecting-prototype-for-drm_kunit_helper_context_alloc().-Prototype-was-for-drm_kunit_helper_acquire_ctx_alloc()-instead | |-- drivers-infiniband-hw-irdma-verbs.c:warning:Function-parameter-or-member-udata-not-described-in-irdma_setup_umode_qp | `-- drivers-pinctrl-pinctrl-cy8c95x0.c:warning:Function-parameter-or-member-gpio_reset-not-described-in-cy8c95x0_pinctrl |-- riscv-defconfig | `-- drivers-gpu-drm-drm_gpuva_mgr.c:warning:variable-prev-set-but-not-used |-- riscv-randconfig-r012-20230817 | |-- drivers-gpu-drm-amd-amdgpu-amdgpu_device.c:warning:Function-parameter-or-member-xcc_id-not-described-in-amdgpu_mm_wreg_mmio_rlc | `-- drivers-gpu-drm-drm_gpuva_mgr.c:warning:variable-prev-set-but-not-used |-- riscv-randconfig-r013-20230817 | |-- drivers-gpu-drm-drm_gpuva_mgr.c:warning:variable-prev-set-but-not-used | |-- drivers-gpu-drm-tests-drm_kunit_helpers.c:warning:expecting-prototype-for-drm_kunit_helper_context_alloc().-Prototype-was-for-drm_kunit_helper_acquire_ctx_alloc()-instead | `-- drivers-pinctrl-pinctrl-cy8c95x0.c:warning:Function-parameter-or-member-gpio_reset-not-described-in-cy8c95x0_pinctrl |-- riscv-randconfig-r042-20230817 | |-- drivers-gpu-drm-drm_gpuva_mgr.c:warning:variable-prev-set-but-not-used | `-- drivers-pinctrl-pinctrl-cy8c95x0.c:warning:Function-parameter-or-member-gpio_reset-not-described-in-cy8c95x0_pinctrl |-- riscv-randconfig-r072-20230817 | |-- drivers-gpu-drm-amd-amdgpu-amdgpu_device.c:warning:Function-parameter-or-member-xcc_id-not-described-in-amdgpu_mm_wreg_mmio_rlc | |-- drivers-gpu-drm-drm_gpuva_mgr.c:warning:variable-prev-set-but-not-used | |-- drivers-pinctrl-pinctrl-cy8c95x0.c:warning:Function-parameter-or-member-gpio_reset-not-described-in-cy8c95x0_pinctrl | |-- kernel-workqueue.c:sparse:sparse:duplicate-noderef | `-- kernel-workqueue.c:sparse:sparse:multiple-address-spaces-given:__percpu-__rcu |-- riscv-randconfig-r093-20230817 | |-- drivers-gpu-drm-amd-amdgpu-amdgpu_device.c:warning:Function-parameter-or-member-xcc_id-not-described-in-amdgpu_mm_wreg_mmio_rlc | |-- drivers-gpu-drm-drm_gpuva_mgr.c:warning:variable-prev-set-but-not-used | |-- kernel-seccomp.c:warning:Function-parameter-or-member-requests-not-described-in-notification | |-- kernel-workqueue.c:sparse:sparse:duplicate-noderef | `-- kernel-workqueue.c:sparse:sparse:multiple-address-spaces-given:__percpu-__rcu |-- riscv-rv32_defconfig | `-- drivers-gpu-drm-drm_gpuva_mgr.c:warning:variable-prev-set-but-not-used |-- s390-allmodconfig | |-- drivers-gpu-drm-amd-amdgpu-amdgpu_device.c:warning:Function-parameter-or-member-xcc_id-not-described-in-amdgpu_mm_wreg_mmio_rlc | |-- drivers-gpu-drm-drm_gpuva_mgr.c:warning:variable-prev-set-but-not-used | |-- drivers-gpu-drm-tests-drm_kunit_helpers.c:warning:expecting-prototype-for-drm_kunit_helper_context_alloc().-Prototype-was-for-drm_kunit_helper_acquire_ctx_alloc()-instead | `-- drivers-pinctrl-pinctrl-cy8c95x0.c:warning:Function-parameter-or-member-gpio_reset-not-described-in-cy8c95x0_pinctrl |-- s390-allyesconfig | |-- drivers-gpu-drm-amd-amdgpu-amdgpu_device.c:warning:Function-parameter-or-member-xcc_id-not-described-in-amdgpu_mm_wreg_mmio_rlc | |-- drivers-gpu-drm-drm_gpuva_mgr.c:warning:variable-prev-set-but-not-used | |-- drivers-gpu-drm-tests-drm_kunit_helpers.c:warning:expecting-prototype-for-drm_kunit_helper_context_alloc().-Prototype-was-for-drm_kunit_helper_acquire_ctx_alloc()-instead | |-- drivers-infiniband-hw-irdma-verbs.c:warning:Function-parameter-or-member-udata-not-described-in-irdma_setup_umode_qp | `-- drivers-pinctrl-pinctrl-cy8c95x0.c:warning:Function-parameter-or-member-gpio_reset-not-described-in-cy8c95x0_pinctrl |-- s390-randconfig-r044-20230817 | |-- drivers-gpu-drm-amd-amdgpu-amdgpu_device.c:warning:Function-parameter-or-member-xcc_id-not-described-in-amdgpu_mm_wreg_mmio_rlc | `-- drivers-gpu-drm-drm_gpuva_mgr.c:warning:variable-prev-set-but-not-used |-- sh-allmodconfig | |-- drivers-pinctrl-pinctrl-cy8c95x0.c:warning:Function-parameter-or-member-gpio_reset-not-described-in-cy8c95x0_pinctrl | |-- sh4-linux-gcc:internal-compiler-error:Segmentation-fault-signal-terminated-program-cc1 | |-- standard-input:Error:pcrel-too-far | `-- standard-input:Warning:end-of-file-not-at-end-of-a-line-newline-inserted |-- sparc-allyesconfig | |-- drivers-gpu-drm-amd-amdgpu-amdgpu_device.c:warning:Function-parameter-or-member-xcc_id-not-described-in-amdgpu_mm_wreg_mmio_rlc | |-- drivers-gpu-drm-drm_gpuva_mgr.c:warning:variable-prev-set-but-not-used | |-- drivers-gpu-drm-tests-drm_kunit_helpers.c:warning:expecting-prototype-for-drm_kunit_helper_context_alloc().-Prototype-was-for-drm_kunit_helper_acquire_ctx_alloc()-instead | `-- drivers-pinctrl-pinctrl-cy8c95x0.c:warning:Function-parameter-or-member-gpio_reset-not-described-in-cy8c95x0_pinctrl |-- sparc-randconfig-r032-20230817 | `-- drivers-gpu-drm-drm_gpuva_mgr.c:warning:variable-prev-set-but-not-used |-- um-i386_defconfig | `-- kernel-seccomp.c:warning:Function-parameter-or-member-requests-not-described-in-notification |-- x86_64-allnoconfig | |-- Documentation-gpu-rfc-i915_scheduler.rst:WARNING:Unknown-directive-type-c:namespace-pop-. | |-- Documentation-gpu-rfc-i915_scheduler.rst:WARNING:Unknown-directive-type-c:namespace-push-. | |-- Warning:kernel-Kconfig.kexec-references-a-file-that-doesn-t-exist:file:Documentation-s390-zfcpdump.rst | |-- drivers-gpu-drm-amd-amdgpu-amdgpu_device.c:warning:product_name-not-found | `-- drivers-gpu-drm-amd-amdgpu-amdgpu_device.c:warning:serial_number-not-found |-- x86_64-allyesconfig | |-- drivers-gpu-drm-amd-amdgpu-amdgpu_device.c:warning:Function-parameter-or-member-xcc_id-not-described-in-amdgpu_mm_wreg_mmio_rlc | |-- drivers-gpu-drm-drm_gpuva_mgr.c:warning:variable-prev-set-but-not-used | |-- drivers-gpu-drm-tests-drm_kunit_helpers.c:warning:expecting-prototype-for-drm_kunit_helper_context_alloc().-Prototype-was-for-drm_kunit_helper_acquire_ctx_alloc()-instead | |-- drivers-infiniband-hw-irdma-verbs.c:warning:Function-parameter-or-member-udata-not-described-in-irdma_setup_umode_qp | `-- drivers-pinctrl-pinctrl-cy8c95x0.c:warning:Function-parameter-or-member-gpio_reset-not-described-in-cy8c95x0_pinctrl |-- x86_64-defconfig | `-- drivers-gpu-drm-drm_gpuva_mgr.c:warning:variable-prev-set-but-not-used |-- x86_64-randconfig-m001-20230817 | |-- drivers-gpu-drm-amd-amdgpu-amdgpu_device.c:warning:Function-parameter-or-member-xcc_id-not-described-in-amdgpu_mm_wreg_mmio_rlc | |-- drivers-gpu-drm-drm_gpuva_mgr.c:warning:variable-prev-set-but-not-used | |-- fs-fuse-dir.c:warning:no-previous-declaration-for-fuse_valid_size | |-- kernel-bpf-map_iter.c:warning:no-previous-declaration-for-bpf_map_sum_elem_count | |-- net-bpf-test_run.c:warning:no-previous-declaration-for-bpf_fentry_test_sinfo | `-- net-bpf-test_run.c:warning:no-previous-declaration-for-bpf_modify_return_test2 |-- x86_64-randconfig-r014-20230817 | |-- drivers-gpu-drm-drm_gpuva_mgr.c:warning:variable-prev-set-but-not-used | `-- drivers-pinctrl-pinctrl-cy8c95x0.c:warning:Function-parameter-or-member-gpio_reset-not-described-in-cy8c95x0_pinctrl |-- x86_64-randconfig-r022-20230817 | |-- drivers-gpu-drm-drm_gpuva_mgr.c:warning:variable-prev-set-but-not-used | `-- drivers-pinctrl-pinctrl-cy8c95x0.c:warning:Function-parameter-or-member-gpio_reset-not-described-in-cy8c95x0_pinctrl |-- x86_64-randconfig-x001-20230817 | |-- drivers-gpu-drm-drm_gpuva_mgr.c:warning:variable-prev-set-but-not-used | `-- drivers-pinctrl-pinctrl-cy8c95x0.c:warning:Function-parameter-or-member-gpio_reset-not-described-in-cy8c95x0_pinctrl |-- x86_64-randconfig-x002-20230817 | `-- drivers-gpu-drm-drm_gpuva_mgr.c:warning:variable-prev-set-but-not-used |-- x86_64-randconfig-x003-20230817 | |-- drivers-gpu-drm-drm_gpuva_mgr.c:warning:variable-prev-set-but-not-used | |-- fs-fuse-dir.c:warning:no-previous-declaration-for-fuse_valid_size | |-- kernel-bpf-map_iter.c:warning:no-previous-declaration-for-bpf_map_sum_elem_count | |-- net-bpf-test_run.c:warning:no-previous-declaration-for-bpf_fentry_test_sinfo | `-- net-bpf-test_run.c:warning:no-previous-declaration-for-bpf_modify_return_test2 |-- x86_64-randconfig-x004-20230817 | |-- drivers-gpu-drm-amd-amdgpu-amdgpu_device.c:warning:Function-parameter-or-member-xcc_id-not-described-in-amdgpu_mm_wreg_mmio_rlc | |-- drivers-gpu-drm-drm_gpuva_mgr.c:warning:variable-prev-set-but-not-used | `-- drivers-pinctrl-pinctrl-cy8c95x0.c:warning:Function-parameter-or-member-gpio_reset-not-described-in-cy8c95x0_pinctrl |-- x86_64-randconfig-x006-20230817 | `-- drivers-pinctrl-pinctrl-cy8c95x0.c:warning:Function-parameter-or-member-gpio_reset-not-described-in-cy8c95x0_pinctrl |-- x86_64-randconfig-x051-20230817 | |-- drivers-pinctrl-pinctrl-cy8c95x0.c:warning:Function-parameter-or-member-gpio_reset-not-described-in-cy8c95x0_pinctrl | `-- kernel-seccomp.c:warning:Function-parameter-or-member-requests-not-described-in-notification |-- x86_64-randconfig-x052-20230817 | |-- drivers-gpu-drm-drm_gpuva_mgr.c:warning:variable-prev-set-but-not-used | `-- drivers-pinctrl-pinctrl-cy8c95x0.c:warning:Function-parameter-or-member-gpio_reset-not-described-in-cy8c95x0_pinctrl |-- x86_64-randconfig-x053-20230817 | |-- drivers-pinctrl-pinctrl-cy8c95x0.c:warning:Function-parameter-or-member-gpio_reset-not-described-in-cy8c95x0_pinctrl | `-- kernel-seccomp.c:warning:Function-parameter-or-member-requests-not-described-in-notification |-- x86_64-randconfig-x054-20230817 | |-- drivers-gpu-drm-drm_gpuva_mgr.c:warning:variable-prev-set-but-not-used | |-- drivers-pinctrl-pinctrl-cy8c95x0.c:warning:Function-parameter-or-member-gpio_reset-not-described-in-cy8c95x0_pinctrl | `-- kernel-seccomp.c:warning:Function-parameter-or-member-requests-not-described-in-notification `-- x86_64-rhel-8.3 `-- drivers-gpu-drm-drm_gpuva_mgr.c:warning:variable-prev-set-but-not-used clang_recent_errors |-- arm-randconfig-r046-20230817 | |-- drivers-gpu-drm-tests-drm_kunit_helpers.c:warning:expecting-prototype-for-drm_kunit_helper_context_alloc().-Prototype-was-for-drm_kunit_helper_acquire_ctx_alloc()-instead | |-- drivers-video-backlight-lp855x_bl.c:warning:variable-ret-is-used-uninitialized-whenever-if-condition-is-false | `-- lib-crypto-mpi-mpi-inv.c:warning:variable-k-set-but-not-used |-- hexagon-randconfig-r041-20230817 | |-- drivers-gpu-drm-tests-drm_kunit_helpers.c:warning:expecting-prototype-for-drm_kunit_helper_context_alloc().-Prototype-was-for-drm_kunit_helper_acquire_ctx_alloc()-instead | |-- drivers-video-backlight-lp855x_bl.c:warning:variable-ret-is-used-uninitialized-whenever-if-condition-is-false | `-- lib-crypto-mpi-mpi-inv.c:warning:variable-k-set-but-not-used |-- hexagon-randconfig-r045-20230817 | |-- drivers-video-backlight-lp855x_bl.c:warning:variable-ret-is-used-uninitialized-whenever-if-condition-is-false | `-- lib-crypto-mpi-mpi-inv.c:warning:variable-k-set-but-not-used |-- i386-buildonly-randconfig-r004-20230817 | `-- lib-crypto-mpi-mpi-inv.c:warning:variable-k-set-but-not-used |-- i386-buildonly-randconfig-r005-20230817 | |-- drivers-gpu-drm-tests-drm_kunit_helpers.c:warning:expecting-prototype-for-drm_kunit_helper_context_alloc().-Prototype-was-for-drm_kunit_helper_acquire_ctx_alloc()-instead | `-- lib-crypto-mpi-mpi-inv.c:warning:variable-k-set-but-not-used |-- i386-buildonly-randconfig-r006-20230817 | |-- drivers-gpu-drm-tests-drm_kunit_helpers.c:warning:expecting-prototype-for-drm_kunit_helper_context_alloc().-Prototype-was-for-drm_kunit_helper_acquire_ctx_alloc()-instead | |-- drivers-video-backlight-lp855x_bl.c:warning:variable-ret-is-used-uninitialized-whenever-if-condition-is-false | `-- lib-crypto-mpi-mpi-inv.c:warning:variable-k-set-but-not-used |-- i386-randconfig-i001-20230817 | `-- lib-crypto-mpi-mpi-inv.c:warning:variable-k-set-but-not-used |-- i386-randconfig-i002-20230817 | `-- lib-crypto-mpi-mpi-inv.c:warning:variable-k-set-but-not-used |-- i386-randconfig-i003-20230817 | |-- drivers-video-backlight-lp855x_bl.c:warning:variable-ret-is-used-uninitialized-whenever-if-condition-is-false | `-- lib-crypto-mpi-mpi-inv.c:warning:variable-k-set-but-not-used |-- i386-randconfig-i004-20230817 | |-- drivers-video-backlight-lp855x_bl.c:warning:variable-ret-is-used-uninitialized-whenever-if-condition-is-false | `-- lib-crypto-mpi-mpi-inv.c:warning:variable-k-set-but-not-used |-- i386-randconfig-i005-20230817 | `-- lib-crypto-mpi-mpi-inv.c:warning:variable-k-set-but-not-used |-- i386-randconfig-i006-20230817 | `-- lib-crypto-mpi-mpi-inv.c:warning:variable-k-set-but-not-used |-- riscv-randconfig-r036-20230817 | |-- drivers-gpu-drm-amd-amdgpu-amdgpu_doorbell_mgr.c:warning:Excess-function-parameter-db_index-description-in-amdgpu_doorbell_index_on_bar | |-- drivers-gpu-drm-amd-amdgpu-amdgpu_doorbell_mgr.c:warning:Function-parameter-or-member-doorbell_index-not-described-in-amdgpu_doorbell_index_on_bar | |-- drivers-rpmsg-rpmsg_char.c:warning:Function-parameter-or-member-remote_flow_restricted-not-described-in-rpmsg_eptdev | `-- drivers-rpmsg-rpmsg_char.c:warning:Function-parameter-or-member-remote_flow_updated-not-described-in-rpmsg_eptdev |-- s390-randconfig-r004-20230817 | |-- drivers-video-backlight-lp855x_bl.c:warning:variable-ret-is-used-uninitialized-whenever-if-condition-is-false | `-- lib-crypto-mpi-mpi-inv.c:warning:variable-k-set-but-not-used |-- s390-randconfig-r006-20230817 | `-- ERROR:bdev_mark_dead-drivers-s390-block-dasd_mod.ko-undefined |-- um-randconfig-r011-20230817 | `-- lib-crypto-mpi-mpi-inv.c:warning:variable-k-set-but-not-used |-- um-randconfig-r024-20230817 | `-- lib-crypto-mpi-mpi-inv.c:warning:variable-k-set-but-not-used |-- x86_64-buildonly-randconfig-r001-20230817 | |-- drivers-gpu-drm-tests-drm_kunit_helpers.c:warning:expecting-prototype-for-drm_kunit_helper_context_alloc().-Prototype-was-for-drm_kunit_helper_acquire_ctx_alloc()-instead | `-- lib-crypto-mpi-mpi-inv.c:warning:variable-k-set-but-not-used |-- x86_64-buildonly-randconfig-r002-20230817 | |-- drivers-gpu-drm-amd-amdgpu-amdgpu_doorbell_mgr.c:warning:Excess-function-parameter-db_index-description-in-amdgpu_doorbell_index_on_bar | |-- drivers-gpu-drm-amd-amdgpu-amdgpu_doorbell_mgr.c:warning:Function-parameter-or-member-doorbell_index-not-described-in-amdgpu_doorbell_index_on_bar | |-- drivers-gpu-drm-tests-drm_kunit_helpers.c:warning:expecting-prototype-for-drm_kunit_helper_context_alloc().-Prototype-was-for-drm_kunit_helper_acquire_ctx_alloc()-instead | `-- lib-crypto-mpi-mpi-inv.c:warning:variable-k-set-but-not-used |-- x86_64-buildonly-randconfig-r003-20230817 | |-- drivers-video-backlight-lp855x_bl.c:warning:variable-ret-is-used-uninitialized-whenever-if-condition-is-false | `-- lib-crypto-mpi-mpi-inv.c:warning:variable-k-set-but-not-used |-- x86_64-randconfig-r025-20230816 | `-- drivers-spi-spi-amd.o:warning:objtool:.text.amd_spi_host_transfer:unexpected-end-of-section |-- x86_64-randconfig-x011-20230817 | `-- lib-crypto-mpi-mpi-inv.c:warning:variable-k-set-but-not-used |-- x86_64-randconfig-x012-20230817 | |-- drivers-video-backlight-lp855x_bl.c:warning:variable-ret-is-used-uninitialized-whenever-if-condition-is-false | `-- lib-crypto-mpi-mpi-inv.c:warning:variable-k-set-but-not-used |-- x86_64-randconfig-x013-20230817 | `-- lib-crypto-mpi-mpi-inv.c:warning:variable-k-set-but-not-used |-- x86_64-randconfig-x014-20230817 | `-- lib-crypto-mpi-mpi-inv.c:warning:variable-k-set-but-not-used |-- x86_64-randconfig-x015-20230817 | |-- drivers-gpu-drm-amd-amdgpu-amdgpu_doorbell_mgr.c:warning:Excess-function-parameter-db_index-description-in-amdgpu_doorbell_index_on_bar | |-- drivers-gpu-drm-amd-amdgpu-amdgpu_doorbell_mgr.c:warning:Function-parameter-or-member-doorbell_index-not-described-in-amdgpu_doorbell_index_on_bar | |-- drivers-video-backlight-lp855x_bl.c:warning:variable-ret-is-used-uninitialized-whenever-if-condition-is-false | `-- lib-crypto-mpi-mpi-inv.c:warning:variable-k-set-but-not-used |-- x86_64-randconfig-x016-20230817 | `-- lib-crypto-mpi-mpi-inv.c:warning:variable-k-set-but-not-used |-- x86_64-randconfig-x071-20230817 | `-- lib-crypto-mpi-mpi-inv.c:warning:variable-k-set-but-not-used |-- x86_64-randconfig-x072-20230817 | |-- drivers-video-backlight-lp855x_bl.c:warning:variable-ret-is-used-uninitialized-whenever-if-condition-is-false | `-- lib-crypto-mpi-mpi-inv.c:warning:variable-k-set-but-not-used |-- x86_64-randconfig-x073-20230817 | |-- drivers-gpu-drm-amd-amdgpu-amdgpu_doorbell_mgr.c:warning:Excess-function-parameter-db_index-description-in-amdgpu_doorbell_index_on_bar | |-- drivers-gpu-drm-amd-amdgpu-amdgpu_doorbell_mgr.c:warning:Function-parameter-or-member-doorbell_index-not-described-in-amdgpu_doorbell_index_on_bar | |-- drivers-video-backlight-lp855x_bl.c:warning:variable-ret-is-used-uninitialized-whenever-if-condition-is-false | `-- lib-crypto-mpi-mpi-inv.c:warning:variable-k-set-but-not-used |-- x86_64-randconfig-x074-20230817 | |-- drivers-media-pci-intel-ivsc-mei_csi.c:error:call-to-undeclared-function-v4l2_subdev_get_try_format-ISO-C99-and-later-do-not-support-implicit-function-declarations | |-- drivers-media-pci-intel-ivsc-mei_csi.c:error:incompatible-integer-to-pointer-conversion-assigning-to-struct-v4l2_mbus_framefmt-from-int | |-- drivers-media-pci-intel-ivsc-mei_csi.c:error:incompatible-integer-to-pointer-conversion-returning-int-from-a-function-with-result-type-struct-v4l2_mbus_framefmt | `-- lib-crypto-mpi-mpi-inv.c:warning:variable-k-set-but-not-used |-- x86_64-randconfig-x075-20230817 | `-- lib-crypto-mpi-mpi-inv.c:warning:variable-k-set-but-not-used |-- x86_64-randconfig-x076-20230817 | `-- lib-crypto-mpi-mpi-inv.c:warning:variable-k-set-but-not-used `-- x86_64-rhel-8.3-rust |-- drivers-video-backlight-lp855x_bl.c:warning:variable-ret-is-used-uninitialized-whenever-if-condition-is-false `-- lib-crypto-mpi-mpi-inv.c:warning:variable-k-set-but-not-used elapsed time: 730m configs tested: 113 configs skipped: 7 tested configs: alpha allyesconfig gcc alpha defconfig gcc alpha randconfig-r001-20230817 gcc alpha randconfig-r002-20230817 gcc arc allyesconfig gcc arc defconfig gcc arc randconfig-r043-20230817 gcc arm allmodconfig gcc arm allyesconfig gcc arm defconfig gcc arm lpc32xx_defconfig clang arm randconfig-r005-20230817 gcc arm randconfig-r046-20230817 clang arm64 allyesconfig gcc arm64 defconfig gcc arm64 randconfig-r023-20230817 gcc csky defconfig gcc hexagon randconfig-r041-20230817 clang hexagon randconfig-r045-20230817 clang i386 allyesconfig gcc i386 buildonly-randconfig-r004-20230817 clang i386 buildonly-randconfig-r005-20230817 clang i386 buildonly-randconfig-r006-20230817 clang i386 debian-10.3 gcc i386 defconfig gcc i386 randconfig-i001-20230817 clang i386 randconfig-i002-20230817 clang i386 randconfig-i003-20230817 clang i386 randconfig-i004-20230817 clang i386 randconfig-i005-20230817 clang i386 randconfig-i006-20230817 clang i386 randconfig-i011-20230817 gcc i386 randconfig-i012-20230817 gcc i386 randconfig-i013-20230817 gcc i386 randconfig-i014-20230817 gcc i386 randconfig-i015-20230817 gcc i386 randconfig-i016-20230817 gcc loongarch allmodconfig gcc loongarch allnoconfig gcc loongarch defconfig gcc m68k allmodconfig gcc m68k allyesconfig gcc m68k amiga_defconfig gcc m68k atari_defconfig gcc m68k defconfig gcc microblaze randconfig-r006-20230817 gcc mips allmodconfig gcc mips allyesconfig gcc mips cu1000-neo_defconfig gcc mips randconfig-r034-20230817 gcc nios2 defconfig gcc nios2 randconfig-r003-20230817 gcc openrisc randconfig-r021-20230817 gcc parisc allyesconfig gcc parisc defconfig gcc parisc randconfig-r016-20230817 gcc parisc randconfig-r031-20230817 gcc parisc randconfig-r033-20230817 gcc parisc64 defconfig gcc powerpc allmodconfig gcc powerpc allnoconfig gcc powerpc mpc8315_rdb_defconfig gcc powerpc obs600_defconfig clang powerpc randconfig-r015-20230817 gcc riscv allmodconfig gcc riscv allnoconfig gcc riscv allyesconfig gcc riscv defconfig gcc riscv randconfig-r012-20230817 gcc riscv randconfig-r013-20230817 gcc riscv randconfig-r042-20230817 gcc riscv rv32_defconfig gcc s390 allmodconfig gcc s390 allyesconfig gcc s390 defconfig gcc s390 randconfig-r004-20230817 clang s390 randconfig-r044-20230817 gcc sh allmodconfig gcc sh edosk7760_defconfig gcc sh sh7757lcr_defconfig gcc sparc allyesconfig gcc sparc defconfig gcc sparc randconfig-r032-20230817 gcc um allmodconfig clang um allnoconfig clang um allyesconfig clang um defconfig gcc um i386_defconfig gcc um randconfig-r011-20230817 clang um randconfig-r024-20230817 clang um x86_64_defconfig gcc x86_64 allyesconfig gcc x86_64 buildonly-randconfig-r001-20230817 clang x86_64 buildonly-randconfig-r002-20230817 clang x86_64 buildonly-randconfig-r003-20230817 clang x86_64 defconfig gcc x86_64 kexec gcc x86_64 randconfig-r014-20230817 gcc x86_64 randconfig-r022-20230817 gcc x86_64 randconfig-x001-20230817 gcc x86_64 randconfig-x002-20230817 gcc x86_64 randconfig-x003-20230817 gcc x86_64 randconfig-x004-20230817 gcc x86_64 randconfig-x005-20230817 gcc x86_64 randconfig-x006-20230817 gcc x86_64 randconfig-x011-20230817 clang x86_64 randconfig-x012-20230817 clang x86_64 randconfig-x013-20230817 clang x86_64 randconfig-x014-20230817 clang x86_64 randconfig-x015-20230817 clang x86_64 randconfig-x016-20230817 clang x86_64 rhel-8.3-rust clang x86_64 rhel-8.3 gcc -- 0-DAY CI Kernel Test Service https://github.com/intel/lkp-tests/wiki

2 years

1
0
0 0

[RFC PATCH 0/2] Add a test to catch unprobed Devicetree devices

by Nícolas F. R. A. Prado

Regressions that cause a device to no longer be probed by a driver can have a big impact on the platform's functionality, and despite being relatively common there isn't currently any generic test to detect them. As an example, bootrr [1] does test for device probe, but it requires defining the expected probed devices for each platform. Given that the Devicetree already provides a static description of devices on the system, it is a good basis for building such a test on top. This series introduces a test to catch regressions that prevent devices from probing. Patch 1 introduces a script to parse the kernel source using Coccinelle and extract all compatibles that can be matched by a Devicetree node to a driver. Patch 2 adds a kselftest that walks over the Devicetree nodes on the current platform and compares the compatibles to the ones on the list, and on an ignore list, to point out devices that failed to be probed. A compatible list is needed because not all compatibles that can show up in a Devicetree node can be used to match to a driver, for example the code for that compatible might use "OF_DECLARE" type macros and avoid the driver framework, or the node might be controlled by a driver that was bound to a different node. An ignore list is needed for the few cases where it's common for a driver to match a device but not probe, like for the "simple-mfd" compatible, where the driver only probes if that compatible is the node's first compatible. Even though there's already scripts/dtc/dt-extract-compatibles that does a similar job, it didn't seem to find all compatibles, returning ~3k, while Coccinelle found ~11k. Besides that, Coccinelle actually parses the C files, so it should be a more robust solution than relying on regexes. The reason for parsing the kernel source instead of relying on information exposed by the kernel at runtime (say, looking at modaliases or introducing some other mechanism), is to be able to catch issues where a config was renamed or a driver moved across configs, and the .config used by the kernel not updated accordingly. We need to parse the source to find all compatibles present in the kernel independent of the current config being run. Feedback is very much welcome. Thanks, Nícolas [1] https://github.com/kernelci/bootrr Nícolas F. R. A. Prado (2): scripts/dtc: Add script to extract matchable DT compatibles kselftest: Add Devicetree unprobed devices test scripts/dtc/extract-matchable-dt-compatibles | 33 +++++++++++ scripts/dtc/matchable_dt_compatibles.cocci | 58 +++++++++++++++++++ tools/testing/selftests/Makefile | 1 + tools/testing/selftests/dt/.gitignore | 1 + tools/testing/selftests/dt/Makefile | 17 ++++++ .../selftests/dt/compatible_ignore_list | 3 + .../selftests/dt/test_unprobed_devices.sh | 58 +++++++++++++++++++ 7 files changed, 171 insertions(+) create mode 100755 scripts/dtc/extract-matchable-dt-compatibles create mode 100644 scripts/dtc/matchable_dt_compatibles.cocci create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/dt/.gitignore create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/dt/Makefile create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/dt/compatible_ignore_list create mode 100755 tools/testing/selftests/dt/test_unprobed_devices.sh -- 2.41.0

2 years

3
9
0 0

[PATCH 0/2] selftests: landlock: fix runs on older systems

by Andre Przywara

When naively running all kselftests on some systems, it was observed that the landlock selftest is quite picky and reports failures, even though the system is fine. Those two patches relax some tests to make them pass on older kernels: - The landlock ABI version is only "3" in recent kernels, so patch 1/2 relaxes the test to accept other numbers. - Older kernels or some defconfig based kernels might not implement the landlock syscall at all. Patch 2/2 catches this. I couldn't find an easy way to not check for the syscall availability in *every* test in base_test.c, short of not using TEST_HARNESS_MAIN at all. If someone has a better idea, I am all ears, especially as this approach will get quite annoying in fs_base.c. Cheers, Andre Andre Przywara (2): selftests: landlock: allow other ABI versions selftests: landlock: skip all tests without landlock syscall tools/testing/selftests/landlock/base_test.c | 29 +++++++++++++++++++- 1 file changed, 28 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) -- 2.25.1

2 years

2
4
0 0

[PATCH] [RFC] signal: Add KUnit tests

by Kees Cook

This is a continuation of the proposal[1] for mocking init_task for KUnit testing. Changing the behavior of kill_something_info() is moving forward[2] and I'd _really_ like to have some unit tests in place to actually test the behavioral changes. I tried to incorporate feedback from Daniel and David, and I think the result is fairly workable -- the only tricky part is building valid task_struct instances. :) Notably, I haven't actually gotten as far as testing the actual proposed behavioral change since I wanted to make sure this approach wasn't going to totally crash and burn. Thoughts? [1] https://lore.kernel.org/all/202212012008.D6F6109@keescook/ [2] https://lore.kernel.org/all/87jzu12pjh.fsf_-_@email.froward.int.ebiederm.org Cc: Brendan Higgins <brendan.higgins(a)linux.dev> Cc: David Gow <davidgow(a)google.com> Cc: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm(a)xmission.com> Cc: Petr Skocik <pskocik(a)gmail.com> Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg(a)redhat.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz(a)infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx(a)linutronix.de> Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe(a)kernel.dk> Cc: linux-kselftest(a)vger.kernel.org Cc: kunit-dev(a)googlegroups.com Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook(a)chromium.org> --- include/kunit/resource.h | 15 ++++ include/linux/sched/signal.h | 11 ++- kernel/signal.c | 135 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 3 files changed, 158 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-) diff --git a/include/kunit/resource.h b/include/kunit/resource.h index c7383e90f5c9..dbf84a58f7a6 100644 --- a/include/kunit/resource.h +++ b/include/kunit/resource.h @@ -479,4 +479,19 @@ void kunit_remove_action(struct kunit *test, void kunit_release_action(struct kunit *test, kunit_action_t *action, void *ctx); + +#define kunit_get_mock_pointer(name, actual) ({ \ + typeof(*(actual)) *ptr = actual; \ + struct kunit_resource *resource; \ + \ + if (kunit_get_current_test()) { \ + resource = kunit_find_named_resource(current->kunit_test, name); \ + if (resource) { \ + ptr = resource->data; \ + kunit_put_resource(resource); \ + } \ + } \ + ptr; \ +}) + #endif /* _KUNIT_RESOURCE_H */ diff --git a/include/linux/sched/signal.h b/include/linux/sched/signal.h index 669e8cff40c7..700271f43491 100644 --- a/include/linux/sched/signal.h +++ b/include/linux/sched/signal.h @@ -637,14 +637,19 @@ static inline unsigned long sigsp(unsigned long sp, struct ksignal *ksig) extern void __cleanup_sighand(struct sighand_struct *); extern void flush_itimer_signals(void); +/* This is used for KUnit mocking. */ +#ifndef __init_task_ptr +#define __init_task_ptr (&init_task) +#endif + #define tasklist_empty() \ - list_empty(&init_task.tasks) + list_empty(&__init_task_ptr->tasks) #define next_task(p) \ list_entry_rcu((p)->tasks.next, struct task_struct, tasks) #define for_each_process(p) \ - for (p = &init_task ; (p = next_task(p)) != &init_task ; ) + for (p = __init_task_ptr ; (p = next_task(p)) != __init_task_ptr ; ) extern bool current_is_single_threaded(void); @@ -653,7 +658,7 @@ extern bool current_is_single_threaded(void); * 'break' will not work as expected - use goto instead. */ #define do_each_thread(g, t) \ - for (g = t = &init_task ; (g = t = next_task(g)) != &init_task ; ) do + for (g = t = __init_task_ptr ; (g = t = next_task(g)) != __init_task_ptr ; ) do #define while_each_thread(g, t) \ while ((t = next_thread(t)) != g) diff --git a/kernel/signal.c b/kernel/signal.c index b5370fe5c198..7607d302ebb9 100644 --- a/kernel/signal.c +++ b/kernel/signal.c @@ -11,6 +11,14 @@ * to allow signals to be sent reliably. */ +#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_KUNIT) +/* This must be defined before we include include/linux/sched/signal.h */ +#define __init_task_ptr kunit_get_mock_pointer("mock_init_task", &init_task) + +#include <kunit/resource.h> +#include <kunit/test-bug.h> +#endif + #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/export.h> #include <linux/init.h> @@ -4842,3 +4850,130 @@ void kdb_send_sig(struct task_struct *t, int sig) kdb_printf("Signal %d is sent to process %d.\n", sig, t->pid); } #endif /* CONFIG_KGDB_KDB */ + +#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_KUNIT) +static void test_empty_task_list(struct kunit *test) +{ + struct kunit_resource resource; + static struct task_struct empty_task_list = { + .tasks = LIST_HEAD_INIT(empty_task_list.tasks), + }; + struct task_struct *p; + int count = 0; + + kunit_add_named_resource(test, NULL, NULL, &resource, + "mock_init_task", &empty_task_list); + + KUNIT_EXPECT_TRUE(test, tasklist_empty()); + + for_each_process(p) + count++; + + /* System hangs without this... */ + kunit_remove_resource(test, &resource); + + KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, count, 0); +} + +static void test_for_each_process(struct kunit *test) +{ + struct kunit_resource resource; + static struct task_struct task1 = { + .pid = 1, + .tasks = LIST_HEAD_INIT(task1.tasks), + }; + static struct task_struct task2 = { + .pid = 2, + }, task3 = { + .pid = 3, + }; + struct task_struct *p; + int count = 0; + + list_add(&task2.tasks, &task1.tasks); + list_add(&task3.tasks, &task1.tasks); + + kunit_add_named_resource(test, NULL, NULL, &resource, + "mock_init_task", &task1); + + /* Walk the process list backwards. */ + for_each_process(p) { + KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, 3 - count, p->pid); + count++; + } + + /* System hangs without this... */ + kunit_remove_resource(test, &resource); + + /* init_task isn't counted... */ + KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, count, 2); +} + +static void test_kill_something_info(struct kunit *test) +{ + struct kunit_resource resource; + static struct task_struct task1 = { + .pid = 1, + .tasks = LIST_HEAD_INIT(task1.tasks), + }; + static struct task_struct task2 = { + .pid = 2, + }, task3 = { + .pid = 3, + }; + struct kernel_siginfo siginfo = { + .si_code = SI_KERNEL, + }; + struct task_struct *p; + int count = 0; + + list_add(&task2.tasks, &task1.tasks); + list_add(&task3.tasks, &task1.tasks); + + kunit_add_named_resource(test, NULL, NULL, &resource, + "mock_init_task", &task1); + + /* Make sure we have a process list. */ + for_each_process(p) + count++; + KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, count, 2); + + /* INT_MIN pid must return ESRCH */ + KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, -ESRCH, + kill_something_info(SIGHUP, SEND_SIG_NOINFO, INT_MIN)); + + /* Invalid signal: EINVAL */ + KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, -EINVAL, + kill_something_info(_NSIG + 1, SEND_SIG_NOINFO, 2)); + + /* Missing pid: ESRCH */ + KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, -ESRCH, + kill_something_info(SIGHUP, SEND_SIG_NOINFO, 42)); + + /* Bypass permission checks with SEND_SIG_NOINFO. */ + KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, 0, + kill_something_info(SIGHUP, SEND_SIG_NOINFO, 2)); + + /* XXX: Hm, I was expecting this to explode in cred deref... */ + KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, 0, + kill_something_info(SIGHUP, &siginfo, 3)); + + /* XXX more tests here, perhaps after mocking out group_send_sig_info() ... */ + + /* System hangs without this... */ + kunit_remove_resource(test, &resource); +} + +static struct kunit_case test_cases[] = { + KUNIT_CASE(test_empty_task_list), + KUNIT_CASE(test_for_each_process), + KUNIT_CASE(test_kill_something_info), + {} +}; + +static struct kunit_suite test_suite = { + .name = "signal", + .test_cases = test_cases, +}; +kunit_test_suite(test_suite); +#endif /* CONFIG_KUNIT */ -- 2.34.1

2 years

3
3
0 0

[PATCH v1] selftests/mm: Fix WARNING comparing pointer to 0

by Anh Tuan Phan

Remove comparing pointer to 0 to avoid this warning from coccinelle: ./tools/testing/selftests/mm/map_populate.c:80:16-17: WARNING comparing pointer to 0, suggest !E ./tools/testing/selftests/mm/map_populate.c:80:16-17: WARNING comparing pointer to 0 Signed-off-by: Anh Tuan Phan <tuananhlfc(a)gmail.com> --- tools/testing/selftests/mm/map_populate.c | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/map_populate.c b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/map_populate.c index 240f2d9dae7a..7945d0754875 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/map_populate.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/map_populate.c @@ -77,7 +77,7 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv) unsigned long *smap; ftmp = tmpfile(); - BUG_ON(ftmp == 0, "tmpfile()"); + BUG_ON(!ftmp, "tmpfile()"); ret = ftruncate(fileno(ftmp), MMAP_SZ); BUG_ON(ret, "ftruncate()"); -- 2.34.1

2 years

1
0
0 0

[PATCH v3 5/9] selftests/net: Extract uring helpers to be reusable

by Breno Leitao

Instead of defining basic io_uring functions in the test case, move them to a common directory, so, other tests can use them. This simplify the test code and reuse the common liburing infrastructure. This is basically a copy of what we have in io_uring_zerocopy_tx with some minor improvements to make checkpatch happy. A follow-up test will use the same helpers in a BPF sockopt test. Signed-off-by: Breno Leitao <leitao(a)debian.org> --- tools/include/io_uring/mini_liburing.h | 282 ++++++++++++++++++ tools/testing/selftests/net/Makefile | 1 + .../selftests/net/io_uring_zerocopy_tx.c | 268 +---------------- 3 files changed, 285 insertions(+), 266 deletions(-) create mode 100644 tools/include/io_uring/mini_liburing.h diff --git a/tools/include/io_uring/mini_liburing.h b/tools/include/io_uring/mini_liburing.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..9ccb16074eb5 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/include/io_uring/mini_liburing.h @@ -0,0 +1,282 @@ +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT */ + +#include <linux/io_uring.h> +#include <sys/mman.h> +#include <sys/syscall.h> +#include <stdio.h> +#include <string.h> +#include <unistd.h> + +struct io_sq_ring { + unsigned int *head; + unsigned int *tail; + unsigned int *ring_mask; + unsigned int *ring_entries; + unsigned int *flags; + unsigned int *array; +}; + +struct io_cq_ring { + unsigned int *head; + unsigned int *tail; + unsigned int *ring_mask; + unsigned int *ring_entries; + struct io_uring_cqe *cqes; +}; + +struct io_uring_sq { + unsigned int *khead; + unsigned int *ktail; + unsigned int *kring_mask; + unsigned int *kring_entries; + unsigned int *kflags; + unsigned int *kdropped; + unsigned int *array; + struct io_uring_sqe *sqes; + + unsigned int sqe_head; + unsigned int sqe_tail; + + size_t ring_sz; +}; + +struct io_uring_cq { + unsigned int *khead; + unsigned int *ktail; + unsigned int *kring_mask; + unsigned int *kring_entries; + unsigned int *koverflow; + struct io_uring_cqe *cqes; + + size_t ring_sz; +}; + +struct io_uring { + struct io_uring_sq sq; + struct io_uring_cq cq; + int ring_fd; +}; + +#if defined(__x86_64) || defined(__i386__) +#define read_barrier() __asm__ __volatile__("":::"memory") +#define write_barrier() __asm__ __volatile__("":::"memory") +#else +#define read_barrier() __sync_synchronize() +#define write_barrier() __sync_synchronize() +#endif + +static inline int io_uring_mmap(int fd, struct io_uring_params *p, + struct io_uring_sq *sq, struct io_uring_cq *cq) +{ + size_t size; + void *ptr; + int ret; + + sq->ring_sz = p->sq_off.array + p->sq_entries * sizeof(unsigned int); + ptr = mmap(0, sq->ring_sz, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, + MAP_SHARED | MAP_POPULATE, fd, IORING_OFF_SQ_RING); + if (ptr == MAP_FAILED) + return -errno; + sq->khead = ptr + p->sq_off.head; + sq->ktail = ptr + p->sq_off.tail; + sq->kring_mask = ptr + p->sq_off.ring_mask; + sq->kring_entries = ptr + p->sq_off.ring_entries; + sq->kflags = ptr + p->sq_off.flags; + sq->kdropped = ptr + p->sq_off.dropped; + sq->array = ptr + p->sq_off.array; + + size = p->sq_entries * sizeof(struct io_uring_sqe); + sq->sqes = mmap(0, size, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, + MAP_SHARED | MAP_POPULATE, fd, IORING_OFF_SQES); + if (sq->sqes == MAP_FAILED) { + ret = -errno; +err: + munmap(sq->khead, sq->ring_sz); + return ret; + } + + cq->ring_sz = p->cq_off.cqes + p->cq_entries * sizeof(struct io_uring_cqe); + ptr = mmap(0, cq->ring_sz, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, + MAP_SHARED | MAP_POPULATE, fd, IORING_OFF_CQ_RING); + if (ptr == MAP_FAILED) { + ret = -errno; + munmap(sq->sqes, p->sq_entries * sizeof(struct io_uring_sqe)); + goto err; + } + cq->khead = ptr + p->cq_off.head; + cq->ktail = ptr + p->cq_off.tail; + cq->kring_mask = ptr + p->cq_off.ring_mask; + cq->kring_entries = ptr + p->cq_off.ring_entries; + cq->koverflow = ptr + p->cq_off.overflow; + cq->cqes = ptr + p->cq_off.cqes; + return 0; +} + +static inline int io_uring_setup(unsigned int entries, + struct io_uring_params *p) +{ + return syscall(__NR_io_uring_setup, entries, p); +} + +static inline int io_uring_enter(int fd, unsigned int to_submit, + unsigned int min_complete, + unsigned int flags, sigset_t *sig) +{ + return syscall(__NR_io_uring_enter, fd, to_submit, min_complete, + flags, sig, _NSIG / 8); +} + +static inline int io_uring_queue_init(unsigned int entries, + struct io_uring *ring, + unsigned int flags) +{ + struct io_uring_params p; + int fd, ret; + + memset(ring, 0, sizeof(*ring)); + memset(&p, 0, sizeof(p)); + p.flags = flags; + + fd = io_uring_setup(entries, &p); + if (fd < 0) + return fd; + ret = io_uring_mmap(fd, &p, &ring->sq, &ring->cq); + if (!ret) + ring->ring_fd = fd; + else + close(fd); + return ret; +} + +/* Get a sqe */ +static inline struct io_uring_sqe *io_uring_get_sqe(struct io_uring *ring) +{ + struct io_uring_sq *sq = &ring->sq; + + if (sq->sqe_tail + 1 - sq->sqe_head > *sq->kring_entries) + return NULL; + return &sq->sqes[sq->sqe_tail++ & *sq->kring_mask]; +} + +static inline int io_uring_wait_cqe(struct io_uring *ring, + struct io_uring_cqe **cqe_ptr) +{ + struct io_uring_cq *cq = &ring->cq; + const unsigned int mask = *cq->kring_mask; + unsigned int head = *cq->khead; + int ret; + + *cqe_ptr = NULL; + do { + read_barrier(); + if (head != *cq->ktail) { + *cqe_ptr = &cq->cqes[head & mask]; + break; + } + ret = io_uring_enter(ring->ring_fd, 0, 1, + IORING_ENTER_GETEVENTS, NULL); + if (ret < 0) + return -errno; + } while (1); + + return 0; +} + +static inline int io_uring_submit(struct io_uring *ring) +{ + struct io_uring_sq *sq = &ring->sq; + const unsigned int mask = *sq->kring_mask; + unsigned int ktail, submitted, to_submit; + int ret; + + read_barrier(); + if (*sq->khead != *sq->ktail) { + submitted = *sq->kring_entries; + goto submit; + } + if (sq->sqe_head == sq->sqe_tail) + return 0; + + ktail = *sq->ktail; + to_submit = sq->sqe_tail - sq->sqe_head; + for (submitted = 0; submitted < to_submit; submitted++) { + read_barrier(); + sq->array[ktail++ & mask] = sq->sqe_head++ & mask; + } + if (!submitted) + return 0; + + if (*sq->ktail != ktail) { + write_barrier(); + *sq->ktail = ktail; + write_barrier(); + } +submit: + ret = io_uring_enter(ring->ring_fd, submitted, 0, + IORING_ENTER_GETEVENTS, NULL); + return ret < 0 ? -errno : ret; +} + +static inline void io_uring_queue_exit(struct io_uring *ring) +{ + struct io_uring_sq *sq = &ring->sq; + + munmap(sq->sqes, *sq->kring_entries * sizeof(struct io_uring_sqe)); + munmap(sq->khead, sq->ring_sz); + close(ring->ring_fd); +} + +/* Prepare and send the SQE */ +static inline void io_uring_prep_cmd(struct io_uring_sqe *sqe, int op, + int sockfd, + int level, int optname, + const void *optval, + int optlen) +{ + memset(sqe, 0, sizeof(*sqe)); + sqe->opcode = (__u8)IORING_OP_URING_CMD; + sqe->fd = sockfd; + sqe->cmd_op = op; + + sqe->level = level; + sqe->optname = optname; + sqe->optval = (unsigned long long)optval; + sqe->optlen = optlen; +} + +static inline int io_uring_register_buffers(struct io_uring *ring, + const struct iovec *iovecs, + unsigned int nr_iovecs) +{ + int ret; + + ret = syscall(__NR_io_uring_register, ring->ring_fd, + IORING_REGISTER_BUFFERS, iovecs, nr_iovecs); + return (ret < 0) ? -errno : ret; +} + +static inline void io_uring_prep_send(struct io_uring_sqe *sqe, int sockfd, + const void *buf, size_t len, int flags) +{ + memset(sqe, 0, sizeof(*sqe)); + sqe->opcode = (__u8)IORING_OP_SEND; + sqe->fd = sockfd; + sqe->addr = (unsigned long)buf; + sqe->len = len; + sqe->msg_flags = (__u32)flags; +} + +static inline void io_uring_prep_sendzc(struct io_uring_sqe *sqe, int sockfd, + const void *buf, size_t len, int flags, + unsigned int zc_flags) +{ + io_uring_prep_send(sqe, sockfd, buf, len, flags); + sqe->opcode = (__u8)IORING_OP_SEND_ZC; + sqe->ioprio = zc_flags; +} + +static inline void io_uring_cqe_seen(struct io_uring *ring) +{ + *(&ring->cq)->khead += 1; + write_barrier(); +} diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/net/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/net/Makefile index 7f3ab2a93ed6..70f4a5982b01 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/net/Makefile +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/net/Makefile @@ -94,6 +94,7 @@ $(OUTPUT)/reuseport_bpf_numa: LDLIBS += -lnuma $(OUTPUT)/tcp_mmap: LDLIBS += -lpthread -lcrypto $(OUTPUT)/tcp_inq: LDLIBS += -lpthread $(OUTPUT)/bind_bhash: LDLIBS += -lpthread +$(OUTPUT)/io_uring_zerocopy_tx: CFLAGS += -I../../../include/ # Rules to generate bpf obj nat6to4.o CLANG ?= clang diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/net/io_uring_zerocopy_tx.c b/tools/testing/selftests/net/io_uring_zerocopy_tx.c index 154287740172..76e604e4810e 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/net/io_uring_zerocopy_tx.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/net/io_uring_zerocopy_tx.c @@ -36,6 +36,8 @@ #include <sys/un.h> #include <sys/wait.h> +#include <io_uring/mini_liburing.h> + #define NOTIF_TAG 0xfffffffULL #define NONZC_TAG 0 #define ZC_TAG 1 @@ -60,272 +62,6 @@ static struct sockaddr_storage cfg_dst_addr; static char payload[IP_MAXPACKET] __attribute__((aligned(4096))); -struct io_sq_ring { - unsigned *head; - unsigned *tail; - unsigned *ring_mask; - unsigned *ring_entries; - unsigned *flags; - unsigned *array; -}; - -struct io_cq_ring { - unsigned *head; - unsigned *tail; - unsigned *ring_mask; - unsigned *ring_entries; - struct io_uring_cqe *cqes; -}; - -struct io_uring_sq { - unsigned *khead; - unsigned *ktail; - unsigned *kring_mask; - unsigned *kring_entries; - unsigned *kflags; - unsigned *kdropped; - unsigned *array; - struct io_uring_sqe *sqes; - - unsigned sqe_head; - unsigned sqe_tail; - - size_t ring_sz; -}; - -struct io_uring_cq { - unsigned *khead; - unsigned *ktail; - unsigned *kring_mask; - unsigned *kring_entries; - unsigned *koverflow; - struct io_uring_cqe *cqes; - - size_t ring_sz; -}; - -struct io_uring { - struct io_uring_sq sq; - struct io_uring_cq cq; - int ring_fd; -}; - -#ifdef __alpha__ -# ifndef __NR_io_uring_setup -# define __NR_io_uring_setup 535 -# endif -# ifndef __NR_io_uring_enter -# define __NR_io_uring_enter 536 -# endif -# ifndef __NR_io_uring_register -# define __NR_io_uring_register 537 -# endif -#else /* !__alpha__ */ -# ifndef __NR_io_uring_setup -# define __NR_io_uring_setup 425 -# endif -# ifndef __NR_io_uring_enter -# define __NR_io_uring_enter 426 -# endif -# ifndef __NR_io_uring_register -# define __NR_io_uring_register 427 -# endif -#endif - -#if defined(__x86_64) || defined(__i386__) -#define read_barrier() __asm__ __volatile__("":::"memory") -#define write_barrier() __asm__ __volatile__("":::"memory") -#else - -#define read_barrier() __sync_synchronize() -#define write_barrier() __sync_synchronize() -#endif - -static int io_uring_setup(unsigned int entries, struct io_uring_params *p) -{ - return syscall(__NR_io_uring_setup, entries, p); -} - -static int io_uring_enter(int fd, unsigned int to_submit, - unsigned int min_complete, - unsigned int flags, sigset_t *sig) -{ - return syscall(__NR_io_uring_enter, fd, to_submit, min_complete, - flags, sig, _NSIG / 8); -} - -static int io_uring_register_buffers(struct io_uring *ring, - const struct iovec *iovecs, - unsigned nr_iovecs) -{ - int ret; - - ret = syscall(__NR_io_uring_register, ring->ring_fd, - IORING_REGISTER_BUFFERS, iovecs, nr_iovecs); - return (ret < 0) ? -errno : ret; -} - -static int io_uring_mmap(int fd, struct io_uring_params *p, - struct io_uring_sq *sq, struct io_uring_cq *cq) -{ - size_t size; - void *ptr; - int ret; - - sq->ring_sz = p->sq_off.array + p->sq_entries * sizeof(unsigned); - ptr = mmap(0, sq->ring_sz, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, - MAP_SHARED | MAP_POPULATE, fd, IORING_OFF_SQ_RING); - if (ptr == MAP_FAILED) - return -errno; - sq->khead = ptr + p->sq_off.head; - sq->ktail = ptr + p->sq_off.tail; - sq->kring_mask = ptr + p->sq_off.ring_mask; - sq->kring_entries = ptr + p->sq_off.ring_entries; - sq->kflags = ptr + p->sq_off.flags; - sq->kdropped = ptr + p->sq_off.dropped; - sq->array = ptr + p->sq_off.array; - - size = p->sq_entries * sizeof(struct io_uring_sqe); - sq->sqes = mmap(0, size, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, - MAP_SHARED | MAP_POPULATE, fd, IORING_OFF_SQES); - if (sq->sqes == MAP_FAILED) { - ret = -errno; -err: - munmap(sq->khead, sq->ring_sz); - return ret; - } - - cq->ring_sz = p->cq_off.cqes + p->cq_entries * sizeof(struct io_uring_cqe); - ptr = mmap(0, cq->ring_sz, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, - MAP_SHARED | MAP_POPULATE, fd, IORING_OFF_CQ_RING); - if (ptr == MAP_FAILED) { - ret = -errno; - munmap(sq->sqes, p->sq_entries * sizeof(struct io_uring_sqe)); - goto err; - } - cq->khead = ptr + p->cq_off.head; - cq->ktail = ptr + p->cq_off.tail; - cq->kring_mask = ptr + p->cq_off.ring_mask; - cq->kring_entries = ptr + p->cq_off.ring_entries; - cq->koverflow = ptr + p->cq_off.overflow; - cq->cqes = ptr + p->cq_off.cqes; - return 0; -} - -static int io_uring_queue_init(unsigned entries, struct io_uring *ring, - unsigned flags) -{ - struct io_uring_params p; - int fd, ret; - - memset(ring, 0, sizeof(*ring)); - memset(&p, 0, sizeof(p)); - p.flags = flags; - - fd = io_uring_setup(entries, &p); - if (fd < 0) - return fd; - ret = io_uring_mmap(fd, &p, &ring->sq, &ring->cq); - if (!ret) - ring->ring_fd = fd; - else - close(fd); - return ret; -} - -static int io_uring_submit(struct io_uring *ring) -{ - struct io_uring_sq *sq = &ring->sq; - const unsigned mask = *sq->kring_mask; - unsigned ktail, submitted, to_submit; - int ret; - - read_barrier(); - if (*sq->khead != *sq->ktail) { - submitted = *sq->kring_entries; - goto submit; - } - if (sq->sqe_head == sq->sqe_tail) - return 0; - - ktail = *sq->ktail; - to_submit = sq->sqe_tail - sq->sqe_head; - for (submitted = 0; submitted < to_submit; submitted++) { - read_barrier(); - sq->array[ktail++ & mask] = sq->sqe_head++ & mask; - } - if (!submitted) - return 0; - - if (*sq->ktail != ktail) { - write_barrier(); - *sq->ktail = ktail; - write_barrier(); - } -submit: - ret = io_uring_enter(ring->ring_fd, submitted, 0, - IORING_ENTER_GETEVENTS, NULL); - return ret < 0 ? -errno : ret; -} - -static inline void io_uring_prep_send(struct io_uring_sqe *sqe, int sockfd, - const void *buf, size_t len, int flags) -{ - memset(sqe, 0, sizeof(*sqe)); - sqe->opcode = (__u8) IORING_OP_SEND; - sqe->fd = sockfd; - sqe->addr = (unsigned long) buf; - sqe->len = len; - sqe->msg_flags = (__u32) flags; -} - -static inline void io_uring_prep_sendzc(struct io_uring_sqe *sqe, int sockfd, - const void *buf, size_t len, int flags, - unsigned zc_flags) -{ - io_uring_prep_send(sqe, sockfd, buf, len, flags); - sqe->opcode = (__u8) IORING_OP_SEND_ZC; - sqe->ioprio = zc_flags; -} - -static struct io_uring_sqe *io_uring_get_sqe(struct io_uring *ring) -{ - struct io_uring_sq *sq = &ring->sq; - - if (sq->sqe_tail + 1 - sq->sqe_head > *sq->kring_entries) - return NULL; - return &sq->sqes[sq->sqe_tail++ & *sq->kring_mask]; -} - -static int io_uring_wait_cqe(struct io_uring *ring, struct io_uring_cqe **cqe_ptr) -{ - struct io_uring_cq *cq = &ring->cq; - const unsigned mask = *cq->kring_mask; - unsigned head = *cq->khead; - int ret; - - *cqe_ptr = NULL; - do { - read_barrier(); - if (head != *cq->ktail) { - *cqe_ptr = &cq->cqes[head & mask]; - break; - } - ret = io_uring_enter(ring->ring_fd, 0, 1, - IORING_ENTER_GETEVENTS, NULL); - if (ret < 0) - return -errno; - } while (1); - - return 0; -} - -static inline void io_uring_cqe_seen(struct io_uring *ring) -{ - *(&ring->cq)->khead += 1; - write_barrier(); -} - static unsigned long gettimeofday_ms(void) { struct timeval tv; -- 2.34.1

2 years

1
0
0 0

[PATCH 10/10] selftests/pcie_bwctrl: Create selftests

by Ilpo Järvinen

Create selftests for PCIe BW control through the PCIe cooling device sysfs interface. First, the BW control selftest finds the PCIe port to test with. By default, the PCIe port with the highest bus speed is selected but another PCIe port can be provided with -d parameter. The actual test steps the cur_state of the cooling device one-by-one from max_state to what the cur_state was initially. The speed change is confirmed by observing the current_link_speed for the corresponding PCIe port. Signed-off-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen(a)linux.intel.com> --- MAINTAINERS | 1 + tools/testing/selftests/Makefile | 1 + tools/testing/selftests/pcie_bwctrl/Makefile | 2 + .../pcie_bwctrl/set_pcie_cooling_state.sh | 122 ++++++++++++++++++ .../selftests/pcie_bwctrl/set_pcie_speed.sh | 67 ++++++++++ 5 files changed, 193 insertions(+) create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/pcie_bwctrl/Makefile create mode 100755 tools/testing/selftests/pcie_bwctrl/set_pcie_cooling_state.sh create mode 100755 tools/testing/selftests/pcie_bwctrl/set_pcie_speed.sh diff --git a/MAINTAINERS b/MAINTAINERS index a0b40253fd5a..10146eba993f 100644 --- a/MAINTAINERS +++ b/MAINTAINERS @@ -16423,6 +16423,7 @@ S: Supported F: drivers/pci/pcie/bwctrl.c F: drivers/thermal/pcie_cooling.c F: include/linux/pci-bwctrl.h +F: tools/testing/selftests/pcie_bwctrl/ PCIE DRIVER FOR AMAZON ANNAPURNA LABS M: Jonathan Chocron <jonnyc(a)amazon.com> diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/Makefile index 666b56f22a41..b8ebc324186e 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/Makefile +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/Makefile @@ -56,6 +56,7 @@ TARGETS += net/mptcp TARGETS += net/openvswitch TARGETS += netfilter TARGETS += nsfs +TARGETS += pcie_bwctrl TARGETS += pidfd TARGETS += pid_namespace TARGETS += powerpc diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/pcie_bwctrl/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/pcie_bwctrl/Makefile new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..3e84e26341d1 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/pcie_bwctrl/Makefile @@ -0,0 +1,2 @@ +TEST_PROGS = set_pcie_cooling_state.sh +include ../lib.mk diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/pcie_bwctrl/set_pcie_cooling_state.sh b/tools/testing/selftests/pcie_bwctrl/set_pcie_cooling_state.sh new file mode 100755 index 000000000000..6edea316befd --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/pcie_bwctrl/set_pcie_cooling_state.sh @@ -0,0 +1,122 @@ +#!/bin/bash +# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later + +SYSFS= +# Kselftest framework requirement - SKIP code is 4. +ksft_skip=4 +retval=0 +skipmsg="skip all tests:" + +PCIEPORTTYPE="PCIe_Port" + +prerequisite() +{ + local ports + + if [ $UID != 0 ]; then + echo $skipmsg must be run as root >&2 + exit $ksft_skip + fi + + SYSFS=`mount -t sysfs | head -1 | awk '{ print $3 }'` + + if [ ! -d "$SYSFS" ]; then + echo $skipmsg sysfs is not mounted >&2 + exit $ksft_skip + fi + + if ! ls $SYSFS/class/thermal/cooling_device* > /dev/null 2>&1; then + echo $skipmsg thermal cooling devices missing >&2 + exit $ksft_skip + fi + + ports=`grep -e "^$PCIEPORTTYPE" $SYSFS/class/thermal/cooling_device*/type | wc -l` + if [ $ports -eq 0 ]; then + echo $skipmsg pcie cooling devices missing >&2 + exit $ksft_skip + fi +} + +testport= +find_pcie_port() +{ + local patt="$1" + local pcieports + local max + local cur + local delta + local bestdelta=-1 + + pcieports=`grep -l -F -e "$patt" /sys/class/thermal/cooling_device*/type` + if [ -z "$pcieports" ]; then + return + fi + pcieports=${pcieports//\/type/} + # Find the port with highest PCIe bus speed + for port in $pcieports; do + max=`cat $port/max_state` + cur=`cat $port/cur_state` + delta=$((max-cur)) + if [ $delta -gt $bestdelta ]; then + testport="$port" + bestdelta=$delta + fi + done +} + +sysfspcidev= +find_sysfs_pci_dev() +{ + local typefile="$1/type" + local pcidir + + pcidir="$SYSFS/bus/pci/devices/`sed -e "s|^${PCIEPORTTYPE}_||g" $typefile`" + + if [ -r "$pcidir/current_link_speed" ]; then + sysfspcidev="$pcidir/current_link_speed" + fi +} + +usage() +{ + echo "Usage $0 [ -d dev ]" + echo -e "\t-d: PCIe port BDF string (e.g., 0000:00:04.0)" +} + +pattern="$PCIEPORTTYPE" +parse_arguments() +{ + while getopts d:h opt; do + case $opt in + h) + usage "$0" + exit 0 + ;; + d) + pattern="$PCIEPORTTYPE_$OPTARG" + ;; + *) + usage "$0" + exit 0 + ;; + esac + done +} + +parse_arguments "$@" +prerequisite +find_pcie_port "$pattern" +if [ -z "$testport" ]; then + echo $skipmsg "pcie cooling device not found from sysfs" >&2 + exit $ksft_skip +fi +find_sysfs_pci_dev "$testport" +if [ -z "$sysfspcidev" ]; then + echo $skipmsg "PCIe port device not found from sysfs" >&2 + exit $ksft_skip +fi + +./set_pcie_speed.sh "$testport" "$sysfspcidev" +retval=$? + +exit $retval diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/pcie_bwctrl/set_pcie_speed.sh b/tools/testing/selftests/pcie_bwctrl/set_pcie_speed.sh new file mode 100755 index 000000000000..584596949312 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/pcie_bwctrl/set_pcie_speed.sh @@ -0,0 +1,67 @@ +#!/bin/bash +# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later + +set -e + +TESTNAME=set_pcie_speed + +declare -a PCIELINKSPEED=( + "2.5 GT/s PCIe" + "5.0 GT/s PCIe" + "8.0 GT/s PCIe" + "16.0 GT/s PCIe" + "32.0 GT/s PCIe" + "64.0 GT/s PCIe" +) + +# Kselftest framework requirement - SKIP code is 4. +ksft_skip=4 +retval=0 + +coolingdev="$1" +statefile="$coolingdev/cur_state" +maxfile="$coolingdev/max_state" +linkspeedfile="$2" + +oldstate=`cat $statefile` +maxstate=`cat $maxfile` + +set_state() +{ + local state=$1 + local linkspeed + local expected_linkspeed + + echo $state > $statefile + + sleep 1 + + linkspeed="`cat $linkspeedfile`" + expected_linkspeed=$((maxstate-state)) + expected_str="${PCIELINKSPEED[$expected_linkspeed]}" + if [ ! "${expected_str}" = "${linkspeed}" ]; then + echo "$TESTNAME failed: expected: ${expected_str}; got ${linkspeed}" + retval=1 + fi +} + +cleanup_skip () +{ + set_state $oldstate + exit $ksft_skip +} + +trap cleanup_skip EXIT + +echo "$TESTNAME: testing states $maxstate .. $oldstate with $coolingdev" +for i in $(seq $maxstate -1 $oldstate); do + set_state "$i" +done + +trap EXIT +if [ $retval -eq 0 ]; then + echo "$TESTNAME [PASS]" +else + echo "$TESTNAME [FAIL]" +fi +exit $retval -- 2.30.2

2 years

1
0
0 0

selftests: timerfd.c:64:7: error: absolute value function 'abs' given an argument of type 'long long' but has parameter of type 'int' which may cause truncation of value

by Naresh Kamboju

While building selftests landlock following warnings / errors noticed on the Linux next with clang-17 toolchain. Reported-by: Linux Kernel Functional Testing <lkft(a)linaro.org> Build errors: ------------ timens/timerfd timerfd.c:64:7: error: absolute value function 'abs' given an argument of type 'long long' but has parameter of type 'int' which may cause truncation of value [-Werror,-Wabsolute-value] 64 | if (abs(elapsed - 3600) > 60) { | ^ timerfd.c:64:7: note: use function 'llabs' instead 64 | if (abs(elapsed - 3600) > 60) { | ^~~ | llabs 1 error generated. make[4]: Leaving directory 'selftests/timens' Links: - https://storage.tuxsuite.com/public/linaro/lkft/builds/2U69ue7AaypfY7eRU4UU… Steps to reproduce: tuxmake --runtime podman --target-arch arm64 --toolchain clang-17 --kconfig https://storage.tuxsuite.com/public/linaro/lkft/builds/2U69ue7AaypfY7eRU4UU… LLVM=1 LLVM_IAS=1 dtbs dtbs-legacy headers kernel kselftest modules -- Linaro LKFT https://lkft.linaro.org

2 years

1
0
0 0

[PATCH v1] selftests: ipc: Updates the msgque test to use kselftest framework

by Atul Kumar Pant

Updates the msgque test to print the pass or fail status after the completion of the test. Signed-off-by: Atul Kumar Pant <atulpant.linux(a)gmail.com> --- tools/testing/selftests/ipc/msgque.c | 5 +++++ 1 file changed, 5 insertions(+) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/ipc/msgque.c b/tools/testing/selftests/ipc/msgque.c index 656c43c24044..513b1265bb75 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/ipc/msgque.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/ipc/msgque.c @@ -9,6 +9,7 @@ #include "../kselftest.h" +#define NUM_TEST_CASES 1 #define MAX_MSG_SIZE 32 struct msg1 { @@ -197,6 +198,7 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv) int msg, pid, err; struct msgque_data msgque; + ksft_set_plan(NUM_TEST_CASES); if (getuid() != 0) return ksft_exit_skip( "Please run the test as root - Exiting.\n"); @@ -243,13 +245,16 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv) printf("Failed to test queue: %d\n", err); goto err_out; } + ksft_test_result_pass("# Test Passed\n"); return ksft_exit_pass(); err_destroy: if (msgctl(msgque.msq_id, IPC_RMID, NULL)) { printf("Failed to destroy queue: %d\n", -errno); + ksft_test_result_fail("# Test Failed\n"); return ksft_exit_fail(); } err_out: + ksft_test_result_fail("# Test Failed\n"); return ksft_exit_fail(); } -- 2.25.1

2 years

2
2
0 0

[PATCH v5] selftests: rtc: Fixes rtctest error handling.

by Atul Kumar Pant

Adds a check to verify if the rtc device file is valid or not and prints a useful error message if the file is not accessible. Signed-off-by: Atul Kumar Pant <atulpant.linux(a)gmail.com> --- changes since v4: Updated the commit message. changes since v3: Added Linux-kselftest and Linux-kernel mailing lists. changes since v2: Changed error message when rtc file does not exist. changes since v1: Removed check for uid=0 If rtc file is invalid, then exit the test. tools/testing/selftests/rtc/rtctest.c | 11 ++++++++++- 1 file changed, 10 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/rtc/rtctest.c b/tools/testing/selftests/rtc/rtctest.c index 63ce02d1d5cc..630fef735c7e 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/rtc/rtctest.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/rtc/rtctest.c @@ -17,6 +17,7 @@ #include <unistd.h> #include "../kselftest_harness.h" +#include "../kselftest.h" #define NUM_UIE 3 #define ALARM_DELTA 3 @@ -419,6 +420,8 @@ __constructor_order_last(void) int main(int argc, char **argv) { + int ret = -1; + switch (argc) { case 2: rtc_file = argv[1]; @@ -430,5 +433,11 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv) return 1; } - return test_harness_run(argc, argv); + // Run the test if rtc_file is valid + if (access(rtc_file, F_OK) == 0) + ret = test_harness_run(argc, argv); + else + ksft_exit_fail_msg("[ERROR]: Cannot access rtc file %s - Exiting\n", rtc_file); + + return ret; } -- 2.25.1

2 years

3
3
0 0

[PATCH bpf-next v4] selftests/bpf: trace_helpers.c: optimize kallsyms cache

by Rong Tao

From: Rong Tao <rongtao(a)cestc.cn> Static ksyms often have problems because the number of symbols exceeds the MAX_SYMS limit. Like changing the MAX_SYMS from 300000 to 400000 in commit e76a014334a6("selftests/bpf: Bump and validate MAX_SYMS") solves the problem somewhat, but it's not the perfect way. This commit uses dynamic memory allocation, which completely solves the problem caused by the limitation of the number of kallsyms. Acked-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf(a)google.com> Signed-off-by: Rong Tao <rongtao(a)cestc.cn> --- v4: Make sure most cases we don't need the realloc() path to begin with, and check strdup() return value. v3: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/tencent_50B4B2622FE7546A5FF9464310650C008509@q… Do not use structs and judge ksyms__add_symbol function return value. v2: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/tencent_B655EE5E5D463110D70CD2846AB3262EED09@q… Do the usual len/capacity scheme here to amortize the cost of realloc, and don't free symbols. v1: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/tencent_AB461510B10CD484E0B2F62E3754165F2909@q… --- tools/testing/selftests/bpf/trace_helpers.c | 46 ++++++++++++++++----- 1 file changed, 36 insertions(+), 10 deletions(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/trace_helpers.c b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/trace_helpers.c index f83d9f65c65b..a1461508925e 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/trace_helpers.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/trace_helpers.c @@ -18,10 +18,35 @@ #define TRACEFS_PIPE "/sys/kernel/tracing/trace_pipe" #define DEBUGFS_PIPE "/sys/kernel/debug/tracing/trace_pipe" -#define MAX_SYMS 400000 -static struct ksym syms[MAX_SYMS]; +static struct ksym *syms; +static int sym_cap; static int sym_cnt; +static int ksyms__add_symbol(const char *name, unsigned long addr) +{ + void *tmp; + unsigned int new_cap; + + if (sym_cnt + 1 > sym_cap) { + new_cap = sym_cap * 4 / 3; + tmp = realloc(syms, sizeof(struct ksym) * new_cap); + if (!tmp) + return -ENOMEM; + syms = tmp; + sym_cap = new_cap; + } + + tmp = strdup(name); + if (!tmp) + return -ENOMEM; + syms[sym_cnt].addr = addr; + syms[sym_cnt].name = tmp; + + sym_cnt++; + + return 0; +} + static int ksym_cmp(const void *p1, const void *p2) { return ((struct ksym *)p1)->addr - ((struct ksym *)p2)->addr; @@ -33,9 +58,14 @@ int load_kallsyms_refresh(void) char func[256], buf[256]; char symbol; void *addr; - int i = 0; + int ret; + /* Make sure most cases we don't need the realloc() path to begin with */ + sym_cap = 400000; sym_cnt = 0; + syms = malloc(sizeof(struct ksym) * sym_cap); + if (!syms) + return -ENOMEM; f = fopen("/proc/kallsyms", "r"); if (!f) @@ -46,15 +76,11 @@ int load_kallsyms_refresh(void) break; if (!addr) continue; - if (i >= MAX_SYMS) - return -EFBIG; - - syms[i].addr = (long) addr; - syms[i].name = strdup(func); - i++; + ret = ksyms__add_symbol(func, (unsigned long)addr); + if (ret) + return ret; } fclose(f); - sym_cnt = i; qsort(syms, sym_cnt, sizeof(struct ksym), ksym_cmp); return 0; } -- 2.39.3

2 years

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[PATCH] selftests/ftrace: let traceonoff_triggers testcase without md5sum

by Yipeng Zou

The func_traceonoff_triggers.tc sometimes goes to fail on my board, Kunpeng-920. [root@localhost]# ./ftracetest ./test.d/ftrace/func_traceonoff_triggers.tc -l fail.log === Ftrace unit tests === [1] ftrace - test for function traceon/off triggers [FAIL] [2] (instance) ftrace - test for function traceon/off triggers [UNSUPPORTED] I look up the log, and it shows that the md5sum is different between csum1 and csum2. ++ cnt=611 ++ sleep .1 +++ cnt_trace +++ grep -v '^#' trace +++ wc -l ++ cnt2=611 ++ '[' 611 -ne 611 ']' +++ cat tracing_on ++ on=0 ++ '[' 0 '!=' 0 ']' +++ md5sum trace ++ csum1='76896aa74362fff66a6a5f3cf8a8a500 trace' ++ sleep .1 +++ md5sum trace ++ csum2='ee8625a21c058818fc26e45c1ed3f6de trace' ++ '[' '76896aa74362fff66a6a5f3cf8a8a500 trace' '!=' 'ee8625a21c058818fc26e45c1ed3f6de trace' ']' ++ fail 'Tracing file is still changing' ++ echo Tracing file is still changing Tracing file is still changing ++ exit_fail ++ exit 1 So I directly dump the trace file before md5sum, the diff shows that: [root@localhost]# diff trace_1.log trace_2.log -y --suppress-common-lines dockerd-12285 [036] d.... 18385.510290: sched_stat | <...>-12285 [036] d.... 18385.510290: sched_stat dockerd-12285 [036] d.... 18385.510291: sched_swit | <...>-12285 [036] d.... 18385.510291: sched_swit <...>-740 [044] d.... 18385.602859: sched_stat | kworker/44:1-740 [044] d.... 18385.602859: sched_stat <...>-740 [044] d.... 18385.602860: sched_swit | kworker/44:1-740 [044] d.... 18385.602860: sched_swit And we can see that the saved_cmdlines in kernel was changed. So Maybe there is no safe to use md5sum here to verify whether the file whether it has changed. From my point of view, we only need to verify traceoff event is valid there. Maybe it is enough to check first that the tracing_on equals 0, and then check that the total number of rows of trace does not increase? Fixes: d87b29179aa0 ("selftests: ftrace: Use md5sum to take less time of checking logs") Signed-off-by: Yipeng Zou <zouyipeng(a)huawei.com> --- .../test.d/ftrace/func_traceonoff_triggers.tc | 16 ++++------------ 1 file changed, 4 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/test.d/ftrace/func_traceonoff_triggers.tc b/tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/test.d/ftrace/func_traceonoff_triggers.tc index aee22289536b..180c60605d7b 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/test.d/ftrace/func_traceonoff_triggers.tc +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/test.d/ftrace/func_traceonoff_triggers.tc @@ -77,25 +77,17 @@ if [ $cnt -ne 1 ]; then fail "Did not find traceoff trigger" fi -cnt=`cnt_trace` -sleep $SLEEP_TIME -cnt2=`cnt_trace` - -if [ $cnt -ne $cnt2 ]; then - fail "Tracing is not stopped" -fi - on=`cat tracing_on` if [ $on != "0" ]; then fail "Tracing is not off" fi -csum1=`md5sum trace` +cnt=`cnt_trace` sleep $SLEEP_TIME -csum2=`md5sum trace` +cnt2=`cnt_trace` -if [ "$csum1" != "$csum2" ]; then - fail "Tracing file is still changing" +if [ $cnt -ne $cnt2 ]; then + fail "Tracing is not stopped" fi clear_trace -- 2.34.1

2 years

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kselftest/next kselftest-seccomp: 2 runs, 1 regressions (v6.5-rc3-32-g9b1db732866b)

by kernelci.org bot

kselftest/next kselftest-seccomp: 2 runs, 1 regressions (v6.5-rc3-32-g9b1db732866b) Regressions Summary ------------------- platform | arch | lab | compiler | defconfig | regressions ----------------+-------+---------------+----------+------------------------------+------------ mt8173-elm-hana | arm64 | lab-collabora | gcc-10 | defconfig+kse...4-chromebook | 1 Details: https://kernelci.org/test/job/kselftest/branch/next/kernel/v6.5-rc3-32-g9b1… Test: kselftest-seccomp Tree: kselftest Branch: next Describe: v6.5-rc3-32-g9b1db732866b URL: https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest.git SHA: 9b1db732866bee060b9bca9493e5ebf5e8874c48 Test Regressions ---------------- platform | arch | lab | compiler | defconfig | regressions ----------------+-------+---------------+----------+------------------------------+------------ mt8173-elm-hana | arm64 | lab-collabora | gcc-10 | defconfig+kse...4-chromebook | 1 Details: https://kernelci.org/test/plan/id/64dd560fd1781e463035b1e3 Results: 0 PASS, 1 FAIL, 0 SKIP Full config: defconfig+kselftest+arm64-chromebook Compiler: gcc-10 (aarch64-linux-gnu-gcc (Debian 10.2.1-6) 10.2.1 20210110) Plain log: https://storage.kernelci.org//kselftest/next/v6.5-rc3-32-g9b1db732866b/arm6… HTML log: https://storage.kernelci.org//kselftest/next/v6.5-rc3-32-g9b1db732866b/arm6… Rootfs: http://storage.kernelci.org/images/rootfs/debian/bullseye-kselftest/2023062… * kselftest-seccomp.login: https://kernelci.org/test/case/id/64dd560fd1781e463035b1e4 failing since 303 days (last pass: linux-kselftest-next-6.0-rc2-11-g144eeb2fc761, first fail: v6.1-rc1)

2 years

1
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[PATCH v3] rcutorture: Copy out ftrace into its own console file

by Joel Fernandes (Google)

When debugging, it can be difficult to quickly find the ftrace dump within the console log, which in turn makes it difficult to process it independent of the result of the console output. This commit therefore copies the contents of the buffers into its own file to make it easier to locate and process the ftrace dump. The original ftrace dump is still available in the console log in cases where it is more convenient to process it there, for example, when you have a script that processes console output as well as ftrace-dump data. Also handle the case of multiple ftrace dumps potentially showing up in the log. Example for a file like [1], it will extract as [2]. [1]: foo foo Dumping ftrace buffer: --------------------------------- blah blah --------------------------------- more bar baz Dumping ftrace buffer: --------------------------------- blah2 blah2 --------------------------------- bleh bleh [2]: Ftrace dump 1: blah blah Ftrace dump 2: blah2 blah2 Signed-off-by: Joel Fernandes (Google) <joel(a)joelfernandes.org> Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck(a)kernel.org> --- v2->v3: Updates from Paul. Also handle multiple ftrace dumps. .../selftests/rcutorture/bin/functions.sh | 24 +++++++++++++++++++ .../selftests/rcutorture/bin/parse-console.sh | 7 ++++++ 2 files changed, 31 insertions(+) mode change 100644 => 100755 tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/bin/functions.sh diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/bin/functions.sh b/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/bin/functions.sh old mode 100644 new mode 100755 index b8e2ea23cb3f..a5c74e508e41 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/bin/functions.sh +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/bin/functions.sh @@ -331,3 +331,30 @@ specify_qemu_net () { echo $1 -net none fi } + +# Extract the ftrace output from the console log output +# The ftrace output in the original logs look like: +# Dumping ftrace buffer: +# --------------------------------- +# [...] +# --------------------------------- +extract_ftrace_from_console() { + awk ' + /Dumping ftrace buffer:/ { + buffer_count++ + print "Ftrace dump " buffer_count ":" + capture = 1 + next + } + /---------------------------------/ { + if(capture == 1) { + capture = 2 + next + } else if(capture == 2) { + capture = 0 + print "" + } + } + capture == 2 + ' "$1"; +} diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/bin/parse-console.sh b/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/bin/parse-console.sh index 9ab0f6bc172c..e3d2f69ec0fb 100755 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/bin/parse-console.sh +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/bin/parse-console.sh @@ -182,3 +182,10 @@ if ! test -s $file.diags then rm -f $file.diags fi + +# Call extract_ftrace_from_console function, if the output is empty, +# don't create $file.ftrace. Otherwise output the results to $file.ftrace +extract_ftrace_from_console $file > $file.ftrace +if [ ! -s $file.ftrace ]; then + rm -f $file.ftrace +fi -- 2.41.0.694.ge786442a9b-goog

2 years

3
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kselftest/next build: 7 builds: 0 failed, 7 passed, 1 warning (v6.5-rc3-32-g9b1db732866b)

by kernelci.org bot

kselftest/next build: 7 builds: 0 failed, 7 passed, 1 warning (v6.5-rc3-32-g9b1db732866b) Full Build Summary: https://kernelci.org/build/kselftest/branch/next/kernel/v6.5-rc3-32-g9b1db7… Tree: kselftest Branch: next Git Describe: v6.5-rc3-32-g9b1db732866b Git Commit: 9b1db732866bee060b9bca9493e5ebf5e8874c48 Git URL: https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest.git Built: 4 unique architectures Warnings Detected: arm64: arm: i386: x86_64: x86_64_defconfig+kselftest (clang-16): 1 warning Warnings summary: 1 vmlinux.o: warning: objtool: set_ftrace_ops_ro+0x39: relocation to !ENDBR: .text+0x13df86 ================================================================================ Detailed per-defconfig build reports: -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- defconfig+kselftest (arm64, gcc-10) — PASS, 0 errors, 0 warnings, 0 section mismatches -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- defconfig+kselftest (arm64, clang-16) — PASS, 0 errors, 0 warnings, 0 section mismatches -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- defconfig+kselftest+arm64-chromebook (arm64, gcc-10) — PASS, 0 errors, 0 warnings, 0 section mismatches -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- defconfig+kselftest+arm64-chromebook (arm64, clang-16) — PASS, 0 errors, 0 warnings, 0 section mismatches -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- i386_defconfig+kselftest (i386, gcc-10) — PASS, 0 errors, 0 warnings, 0 section mismatches -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- multi_v7_defconfig+kselftest (arm, gcc-10) — PASS, 0 errors, 0 warnings, 0 section mismatches -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- x86_64_defconfig+kselftest (x86_64, gcc-10) — PASS, 0 errors, 0 warnings, 0 section mismatches -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- x86_64_defconfig+kselftest (x86_64, clang-16) — PASS, 0 errors, 1 warning, 0 section mismatches Warnings: vmlinux.o: warning: objtool: set_ftrace_ops_ro+0x39: relocation to !ENDBR: .text+0x13df86 --- For more info write to <info(a)kernelci.org>

2 years

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[PATCH v4 4.14 1/1] test_firmware: prevent race conditions by a correct implementation of locking

by Mirsad Goran Todorovac

[ Upstream commit 4acfe3dfde685a5a9eaec5555351918e2d7266a1 ] Dan Carpenter spotted a race condition in a couple of situations like these in the test_firmware driver: static int test_dev_config_update_u8(const char *buf, size_t size, u8 *cfg) { u8 val; int ret; ret = kstrtou8(buf, 10, &val); if (ret) return ret; mutex_lock(&test_fw_mutex); *(u8 *)cfg = val; mutex_unlock(&test_fw_mutex); /* Always return full write size even if we didn't consume all */ return size; } static ssize_t config_num_requests_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t count) { int rc; mutex_lock(&test_fw_mutex); if (test_fw_config->reqs) { pr_err("Must call release_all_firmware prior to changing config\n"); rc = -EINVAL; mutex_unlock(&test_fw_mutex); goto out; } mutex_unlock(&test_fw_mutex); // NOTE: HERE is the race!!! Function can be preempted! // test_fw_config->reqs can change between the release of // the lock about and acquire of the lock in the // test_dev_config_update_u8() rc = test_dev_config_update_u8(buf, count, &test_fw_config->num_requests); out: return rc; } static ssize_t config_read_fw_idx_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t count) { return test_dev_config_update_u8(buf, count, &test_fw_config->read_fw_idx); } The function test_dev_config_update_u8() is called from both the locked and the unlocked context, function config_num_requests_store() and config_read_fw_idx_store() which can both be called asynchronously as they are driver's methods, while test_dev_config_update_u8() and siblings change their argument pointed to by u8 *cfg or similar pointer. To avoid deadlock on test_fw_mutex, the lock is dropped before calling test_dev_config_update_u8() and re-acquired within test_dev_config_update_u8() itself, but alas this creates a race condition. Having two locks wouldn't assure a race-proof mutual exclusion. This situation is best avoided by the introduction of a new, unlocked function __test_dev_config_update_u8() which can be called from the locked context and reducing test_dev_config_update_u8() to: static int test_dev_config_update_u8(const char *buf, size_t size, u8 *cfg) { int ret; mutex_lock(&test_fw_mutex); ret = __test_dev_config_update_u8(buf, size, cfg); mutex_unlock(&test_fw_mutex); return ret; } doing the locking and calling the unlocked primitive, which enables both locked and unlocked versions without duplication of code. Fixes: c92316bf8e948 ("test_firmware: add batched firmware tests") Cc: Luis R. Rodriguez <mcgrof(a)kernel.org> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh(a)linuxfoundation.org> Cc: Russ Weight <russell.h.weight(a)intel.com> Cc: Takashi Iwai <tiwai(a)suse.de> Cc: Tianfei Zhang <tianfei.zhang(a)intel.com> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah(a)kernel.org> Cc: Colin Ian King <colin.i.king(a)gmail.com> Cc: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap(a)infradead.org> Cc: linux-kselftest(a)vger.kernel.org Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org # v5.4, 4.19, 4.14 Suggested-by: Dan Carpenter <error27(a)gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230509084746.48259-1-mirsad.todorovac@alu.unizg… Signed-off-by: Mirsad Goran Todorovac <mirsad.todorovac(a)alu.unizg.hr> [ This is the patch to fix the racing condition in locking for the 5.4, ] [ 4.19 and 4.14 stable branches. Not all the fixes from the upstream ] [ commit apply, but those which do are verbatim equal to those in the ] [ upstream commit. ] --- v4: verbatim the same patch as for the 5.4 stable tree which patchwork didn't apply lib/test_firmware.c | 37 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--------- 1 file changed, 28 insertions(+), 9 deletions(-) diff --git a/lib/test_firmware.c b/lib/test_firmware.c index 34210306ea66..d407e5e670f3 100644 --- a/lib/test_firmware.c +++ b/lib/test_firmware.c @@ -283,16 +283,26 @@ static ssize_t config_test_show_str(char *dst, return len; } -static int test_dev_config_update_bool(const char *buf, size_t size, - bool *cfg) +static inline int __test_dev_config_update_bool(const char *buf, size_t size, + bool *cfg) { int ret; - mutex_lock(&test_fw_mutex); if (strtobool(buf, cfg) < 0) ret = -EINVAL; else ret = size; + + return ret; +} + +static int test_dev_config_update_bool(const char *buf, size_t size, + bool *cfg) +{ + int ret; + + mutex_lock(&test_fw_mutex); + ret = __test_dev_config_update_bool(buf, size, cfg); mutex_unlock(&test_fw_mutex); return ret; @@ -322,7 +332,7 @@ static ssize_t test_dev_config_show_int(char *buf, int cfg) return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%d\n", val); } -static int test_dev_config_update_u8(const char *buf, size_t size, u8 *cfg) +static inline int __test_dev_config_update_u8(const char *buf, size_t size, u8 *cfg) { int ret; long new; @@ -334,14 +344,23 @@ static int test_dev_config_update_u8(const char *buf, size_t size, u8 *cfg) if (new > U8_MAX) return -EINVAL; - mutex_lock(&test_fw_mutex); *(u8 *)cfg = new; - mutex_unlock(&test_fw_mutex); /* Always return full write size even if we didn't consume all */ return size; } +static int test_dev_config_update_u8(const char *buf, size_t size, u8 *cfg) +{ + int ret; + + mutex_lock(&test_fw_mutex); + ret = __test_dev_config_update_u8(buf, size, cfg); + mutex_unlock(&test_fw_mutex); + + return ret; +} + static ssize_t test_dev_config_show_u8(char *buf, u8 cfg) { u8 val; @@ -374,10 +393,10 @@ static ssize_t config_num_requests_store(struct device *dev, mutex_unlock(&test_fw_mutex); goto out; } - mutex_unlock(&test_fw_mutex); - rc = test_dev_config_update_u8(buf, count, - &test_fw_config->num_requests); + rc = __test_dev_config_update_u8(buf, count, + &test_fw_config->num_requests); + mutex_unlock(&test_fw_mutex); out: return rc; -- 2.34.1

2 years

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[PATCH -next v2 0/4] kselftest/arm64: Add crypto-related feature checks to hwcap test

by Zeng Heng

Add new feature checks related to crypto to the hwcap test. The following is a log snippet from my local testing environment based on for-next/selftests: ~~~ TAP version 13 1..111 # AES present ok 1 cpuinfo_match_AES ok 2 sigill_AES ok 3 # SKIP sigbus_AES # CRC32 present ok 4 cpuinfo_match_CRC32 ok 5 sigill_CRC32 ok 6 # SKIP sigbus_CRC32 ok 7 cpuinfo_match_CSSC # sigill_reported for CSSC ok 8 # SKIP sigill_CSSC ok 9 # SKIP sigbus_CSSC # FP present ok 10 cpuinfo_match_FP ok 11 sigill_FP ok 12 # SKIP sigbus_FP # JSCVT present ok 13 cpuinfo_match_JSCVT ok 14 sigill_JSCVT ok 15 # SKIP sigbus_JSCVT # LRCPC present ok 16 cpuinfo_match_LRCPC ok 17 sigill_LRCPC ok 18 # SKIP sigbus_LRCPC # LRCPC2 present ok 19 cpuinfo_match_LRCPC2 ok 20 sigill_LRCPC2 ok 21 # SKIP sigbus_LRCPC2 # LSE present ok 22 cpuinfo_match_LSE ok 23 sigill_LSE ok 24 # SKIP sigbus_LSE # LSE2 present ok 25 cpuinfo_match_LSE2 ok 26 sigill_LSE2 ok 27 sigbus_LSE2 ok 28 cpuinfo_match_MOPS ok 29 sigill_MOPS ok 30 # SKIP sigbus_MOPS # RNG present ok 31 cpuinfo_match_RNG ok 32 sigill_RNG ok 33 # SKIP sigbus_RNG # PMULL present ok 34 cpuinfo_match_PMULL ok 35 sigill_PMULL ok 36 # SKIP sigbus_PMULL ok 37 cpuinfo_match_RPRFM ok 38 # SKIP sigill_RPRFM ok 39 # SKIP sigbus_RPRFM # SHA1 present ok 40 cpuinfo_match_SHA1 ok 41 sigill_SHA1 ok 42 # SKIP sigbus_SHA1 # SHA2 present ok 43 cpuinfo_match_SHA2 ok 44 sigill_SHA2 ok 45 # SKIP sigbus_SHA2 # SHA512 present ok 46 cpuinfo_match_SHA512 ok 47 sigill_SHA512 ok 48 # SKIP sigbus_SHA512 ok 49 cpuinfo_match_SME ok 50 sigill_SME ok 51 # SKIP sigbus_SME ok 52 cpuinfo_match_SME2 ok 53 sigill_SME2 ok 54 # SKIP sigbus_SME2 ok 55 cpuinfo_match_SME 2.1 # sigill_reported for SME 2.1 ok 56 # SKIP sigill_SME 2.1 ok 57 # SKIP sigbus_SME 2.1 ok 58 cpuinfo_match_SME I16I32 # sigill_reported for SME I16I32 ok 59 # SKIP sigill_SME I16I32 ok 60 # SKIP sigbus_SME I16I32 ok 61 cpuinfo_match_SME BI32I32 # sigill_reported for SME BI32I32 ok 62 # SKIP sigill_SME BI32I32 ok 63 # SKIP sigbus_SME BI32I32 ok 64 cpuinfo_match_SME B16B16 # sigill_reported for SME B16B16 ok 65 # SKIP sigill_SME B16B16 ok 66 # SKIP sigbus_SME B16B16 ok 67 cpuinfo_match_SME F16F16 # sigill_reported for SME F16F16 ok 68 # SKIP sigill_SME F16F16 ok 69 # SKIP sigbus_SME F16F16 # SVE present ok 70 cpuinfo_match_SVE ok 71 sigill_SVE ok 72 # SKIP sigbus_SVE ok 73 cpuinfo_match_SVE 2 # sigill_reported for SVE 2 ok 74 # SKIP sigill_SVE 2 ok 75 # SKIP sigbus_SVE 2 ok 76 cpuinfo_match_SVE 2.1 # sigill_reported for SVE 2.1 ok 77 # SKIP sigill_SVE 2.1 ok 78 # SKIP sigbus_SVE 2.1 ok 79 cpuinfo_match_SVE AES # sigill_reported for SVE AES ok 80 # SKIP sigill_SVE AES ok 81 # SKIP sigbus_SVE AES ok 82 cpuinfo_match_SVE2 PMULL # sigill_reported for SVE2 PMULL ok 83 # SKIP sigill_SVE2 PMULL ok 84 # SKIP sigbus_SVE2 PMULL ok 85 cpuinfo_match_SVE2 BITPERM # sigill_reported for SVE2 BITPERM ok 86 # SKIP sigill_SVE2 BITPERM ok 87 # SKIP sigbus_SVE2 BITPERM ok 88 cpuinfo_match_SVE2 SHA3 # sigill_reported for SVE2 SHA3 ok 89 # SKIP sigill_SVE2 SHA3 ok 90 # SKIP sigbus_SVE2 SHA3 ok 91 cpuinfo_match_SVE2 SM4 # sigill_reported for SVE2 SM4 ok 92 # SKIP sigill_SVE2 SM4 ok 93 # SKIP sigbus_SVE2 SM4 # SVE2 I8MM present ok 94 cpuinfo_match_SVE2 I8MM ok 95 sigill_SVE2 I8MM ok 96 # SKIP sigbus_SVE2 I8MM # SVE2 F32MM present ok 97 cpuinfo_match_SVE2 F32MM ok 98 sigill_SVE2 F32MM ok 99 # SKIP sigbus_SVE2 F32MM # SVE2 F64MM present ok 100 cpuinfo_match_SVE2 F64MM ok 101 sigill_SVE2 F64MM ok 102 # SKIP sigbus_SVE2 F64MM # SVE2 BF16 present ok 103 cpuinfo_match_SVE2 BF16 ok 104 sigill_SVE2 BF16 ok 105 # SKIP sigbus_SVE2 BF16 ok 106 cpuinfo_match_SVE2 EBF16 ok 107 # SKIP sigill_SVE2 EBF16 ok 108 # SKIP sigbus_SVE2 EBF16 ok 109 cpuinfo_match_HBC ok 110 sigill_HBC ok 111 # SKIP sigbus_HBC # Totals: pass:60 fail:0 xfail:0 xpass:0 skip:51 error:0 ~~~ Zeng Heng (4): kselftest/arm64: add SHA1 and related features to hwcap test kselftest/arm64: add AES feature check to hwcap test kselftest/arm64: add pmull feature to hwcap test kselftest/arm64: add jscvt feature to hwcap test tools/testing/selftests/arm64/abi/hwcap.c | 77 +++++++++++++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 77 insertions(+) -- 2.25.1

2 years

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5
0 0

[PATCH] kselftest/arm64: fix a memleak in zt_regs_run()

by Ding Xiang

If memcmp() does not return 0, "zeros" need to be freed to prevent memleak Signed-off-by: Ding Xiang <dingxiang(a)cmss.chinamobile.com> --- tools/testing/selftests/arm64/signal/testcases/zt_regs.c | 1 + 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/arm64/signal/testcases/zt_regs.c b/tools/testing/selftests/arm64/signal/testcases/zt_regs.c index e1eb4d5c027a..2e384d731618 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/arm64/signal/testcases/zt_regs.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/arm64/signal/testcases/zt_regs.c @@ -65,6 +65,7 @@ int zt_regs_run(struct tdescr *td, siginfo_t *si, ucontext_t *uc) if (memcmp(zeros, (char *)zt + ZT_SIG_REGS_OFFSET, ZT_SIG_REGS_SIZE(zt->nregs)) != 0) { fprintf(stderr, "ZT data invalid\n"); + free(zeros); return 1; } -- 2.38.1

2 years

2
1
0 0

[PATCH] kselftest/arm64: build BTI tests in output directory

by Andre Przywara

The arm64 BTI selftests are currently built in the source directory, then the generated binaries are copied to the output directory. This leaves the object files around in a potentially otherwise pristine source tree, tainting it for out-of-tree kernel builds. Prepend $(OUTPUT) to every reference to an object file in the Makefile, and remove the extra handling and copying. This puts all generated files under the output directory. Signed-off-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara(a)arm.com> --- tools/testing/selftests/arm64/bti/Makefile | 45 +++++++++---------- .../selftests/arm64/bti/gen/.gitignore | 2 - 2 files changed, 20 insertions(+), 27 deletions(-) delete mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/arm64/bti/gen/.gitignore diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/arm64/bti/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/arm64/bti/Makefile index ccdac414ad940..05e4ee523a534 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/arm64/bti/Makefile +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/arm64/bti/Makefile @@ -2,8 +2,6 @@ TEST_GEN_PROGS := btitest nobtitest -PROGS := $(patsubst %,gen/%,$(TEST_GEN_PROGS)) - # These tests are built as freestanding binaries since otherwise BTI # support in ld.so is required which is not currently widespread; when # it is available it will still be useful to test this separately as the @@ -18,44 +16,41 @@ CFLAGS_COMMON = -ffreestanding -Wall -Wextra $(CFLAGS) BTI_CC_COMMAND = $(CC) $(CFLAGS_BTI) $(CFLAGS_COMMON) -c -o $@ $< NOBTI_CC_COMMAND = $(CC) $(CFLAGS_NOBTI) $(CFLAGS_COMMON) -c -o $@ $< -%-bti.o: %.c +$(OUTPUT)/%-bti.o: %.c $(BTI_CC_COMMAND) -%-bti.o: %.S +$(OUTPUT)/%-bti.o: %.S $(BTI_CC_COMMAND) -%-nobti.o: %.c +$(OUTPUT)/%-nobti.o: %.c $(NOBTI_CC_COMMAND) -%-nobti.o: %.S +$(OUTPUT)/%-nobti.o: %.S $(NOBTI_CC_COMMAND) BTI_OBJS = \ - test-bti.o \ - signal-bti.o \ - start-bti.o \ - syscall-bti.o \ - system-bti.o \ - teststubs-bti.o \ - trampoline-bti.o -gen/btitest: $(BTI_OBJS) + $(OUTPUT)/test-bti.o \ + $(OUTPUT)/signal-bti.o \ + $(OUTPUT)/start-bti.o \ + $(OUTPUT)/syscall-bti.o \ + $(OUTPUT)/system-bti.o \ + $(OUTPUT)/teststubs-bti.o \ + $(OUTPUT)/trampoline-bti.o +$(OUTPUT)/btitest: $(BTI_OBJS) $(CC) $(CFLAGS_BTI) $(CFLAGS_COMMON) -nostdlib -static -o $@ $^ NOBTI_OBJS = \ - test-nobti.o \ - signal-nobti.o \ - start-nobti.o \ - syscall-nobti.o \ - system-nobti.o \ - teststubs-nobti.o \ - trampoline-nobti.o -gen/nobtitest: $(NOBTI_OBJS) + $(OUTPUT)/test-nobti.o \ + $(OUTPUT)/signal-nobti.o \ + $(OUTPUT)/start-nobti.o \ + $(OUTPUT)/syscall-nobti.o \ + $(OUTPUT)/system-nobti.o \ + $(OUTPUT)/teststubs-nobti.o \ + $(OUTPUT)/trampoline-nobti.o +$(OUTPUT)/nobtitest: $(NOBTI_OBJS) $(CC) $(CFLAGS_BTI) $(CFLAGS_COMMON) -nostdlib -static -o $@ $^ # Including KSFT lib.mk here will also mangle the TEST_GEN_PROGS list # to account for any OUTPUT target-dirs optionally provided by # the toplevel makefile include ../../lib.mk - -$(TEST_GEN_PROGS): $(PROGS) - cp $(PROGS) $(OUTPUT)/ diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/arm64/bti/gen/.gitignore b/tools/testing/selftests/arm64/bti/gen/.gitignore deleted file mode 100644 index 73869fabada42..0000000000000 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/arm64/bti/gen/.gitignore +++ /dev/null @@ -1,2 +0,0 @@ -btitest -nobtitest -- 2.25.1

2 years

3
2
0 0

[PATCH] selftests/futex: Order calls to futex_lock_pi

by Nysal Jan K.A

Observed occassional failures in the futex_wait_timeout test: ok 1 futex_wait relative succeeds ok 2 futex_wait_bitset realtime succeeds ok 3 futex_wait_bitset monotonic succeeds ok 4 futex_wait_requeue_pi realtime succeeds ok 5 futex_wait_requeue_pi monotonic succeeds not ok 6 futex_lock_pi realtime returned 0 ...... The test expects the child thread to complete some steps before the parent thread gets to run. There is an implicit expectation of the order of invocation of futex_lock_pi between the child thread and the parent thread. Make this order explicit. If the order is not met, the futex_lock_pi call in the parent thread succeeds and will not timeout. Fixes: f4addd54b161 ("selftests: futex: Expand timeout test") Signed-off-by: Nysal Jan K.A <nysal(a)linux.ibm.com> --- .../selftests/futex/functional/futex_wait_timeout.c | 7 +++++++ 1 file changed, 7 insertions(+) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/futex/functional/futex_wait_timeout.c b/tools/testing/selftests/futex/functional/futex_wait_timeout.c index 3651ce17beeb..d183f878360b 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/futex/functional/futex_wait_timeout.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/futex/functional/futex_wait_timeout.c @@ -24,6 +24,7 @@ static long timeout_ns = 100000; /* 100us default timeout */ static futex_t futex_pi; +static pthread_barrier_t barrier; void usage(char *prog) { @@ -48,6 +49,8 @@ void *get_pi_lock(void *arg) if (ret != 0) error("futex_lock_pi failed\n", ret); + pthread_barrier_wait(&barrier); + /* Blocks forever */ ret = futex_wait(&lock, 0, NULL, 0); error("futex_wait failed\n", ret); @@ -130,6 +133,7 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[]) basename(argv[0])); ksft_print_msg("\tArguments: timeout=%ldns\n", timeout_ns); + pthread_barrier_init(&barrier, NULL, 2); pthread_create(&thread, NULL, get_pi_lock, NULL); /* initialize relative timeout */ @@ -163,6 +167,9 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[]) res = futex_wait_requeue_pi(&f1, f1, &futex_pi, &to, 0); test_timeout(res, &ret, "futex_wait_requeue_pi monotonic", ETIMEDOUT); + /* Wait until the other thread calls futex_lock_pi() */ + pthread_barrier_wait(&barrier); + pthread_barrier_destroy(&barrier); /* * FUTEX_LOCK_PI with CLOCK_REALTIME * Due to historical reasons, FUTEX_LOCK_PI supports only realtime -- 2.41.0

2 years

2
1
0 0

[PATCH] selftests/user_events: Reenable build

by Mark Brown

The user_events selftests were removed from the standard set of selftests due to the uapi header it relies on having been temporarily removed. That header is now reinstated so we can reenable the tests. Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie(a)kernel.org> --- tools/testing/selftests/Makefile | 1 + tools/testing/selftests/user_events/Makefile | 8 -------- 2 files changed, 1 insertion(+), 8 deletions(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/Makefile index 666b56f22a41..4e221bb620b4 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/Makefile +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/Makefile @@ -89,6 +89,7 @@ TARGETS += tmpfs TARGETS += tpm2 TARGETS += tty TARGETS += user +TARGETS += user_events TARGETS += vDSO TARGETS += mm TARGETS += x86 diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/user_events/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/user_events/Makefile index 9e95bd41b0b4..10fcd0066203 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/user_events/Makefile +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/user_events/Makefile @@ -2,14 +2,6 @@ CFLAGS += -Wl,-no-as-needed -Wall $(KHDR_INCLUDES) LDLIBS += -lrt -lpthread -lm -# Note: -# This test depends on <linux/user_events.h> exported in uapi -# The following commit removed user_events.h out of uapi: -# commit 5cfff569cab8bf544bab62c911c5d6efd5af5e05 -# tracing: Move user_events.h temporarily out of include/uapi -# This test will not compile until user_events.h is added -# back to uapi. - TEST_GEN_PROGS = ftrace_test dyn_test perf_test abi_test TEST_FILES := settings --- base-commit: 5d0c230f1de8c7515b6567d9afba1f196fb4e2f4 change-id: 20230805-kselftest-user-events-e4beff821b0f Best regards, -- Mark Brown <broonie(a)kernel.org>

2 years

2
1
0 0

[PATCH] selftests: Hook more tests into the build infrastructure

by Mark Brown

We have some dmabuf-heaps and perf_events tests but they are not hooked up to the kselftest build infrastructure which is a bit of an obstacle to running them in systems with generic infrastructure for selftests. Add them to the top level kselftest Makefile so they get built as standard. Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie(a)kernel.org> --- tools/testing/selftests/Makefile | 3 +++ 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/Makefile index 666b56f22a41..bdee501596ef 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/Makefile +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/Makefile @@ -12,6 +12,7 @@ TARGETS += core TARGETS += cpufreq TARGETS += cpu-hotplug TARGETS += damon +TARGETS += dmabuf-heaps TARGETS += drivers/dma-buf TARGETS += drivers/s390x/uvdevice TARGETS += drivers/net/bonding @@ -56,6 +57,7 @@ TARGETS += net/mptcp TARGETS += net/openvswitch TARGETS += netfilter TARGETS += nsfs +TARGETS += perf_events TARGETS += pidfd TARGETS += pid_namespace TARGETS += powerpc @@ -88,6 +90,7 @@ endif TARGETS += tmpfs TARGETS += tpm2 TARGETS += tty +TARGETS += uevents TARGETS += user TARGETS += vDSO TARGETS += mm --- base-commit: 5d0c230f1de8c7515b6567d9afba1f196fb4e2f4 change-id: 20230805-kselftest-perf-events-build-c0e0f1182bae Best regards, -- Mark Brown <broonie(a)kernel.org>

2 years

2
1
0 0

[PATCH] selftests/filesystems: Add six consecutive 'x' characters to mktemp

by Hui Min Mina Chou

In busybox, the mktemp requires that the generated filename be suffixed with at least six consecutive 'X' characters. Otherwise, it will return an "Invalid argument" error. Signed-off-by: Hui Min Mina Chou <minachou(a)andestech.com> --- tools/testing/selftests/filesystems/fat/run_fat_tests.sh | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/filesystems/fat/run_fat_tests.sh b/tools/testing/selftests/filesystems/fat/run_fat_tests.sh index 7f35dc3d15df..d61264d4795d 100755 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/filesystems/fat/run_fat_tests.sh +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/filesystems/fat/run_fat_tests.sh @@ -12,7 +12,7 @@ set -u set -o pipefail BASE_DIR="$(dirname $0)" -TMP_DIR="$(mktemp -d /tmp/fat_tests_tmp.XXXX)" +TMP_DIR="$(mktemp -d /tmp/fat_tests_tmp.XXXXXX)" IMG_PATH="${TMP_DIR}/fat.img" MNT_PATH="${TMP_DIR}/mnt" -- 2.34.1

2 years

3
2
0 0

[PATCH v5 bpf 0/4] lwt: fix return values of BPF ops

by Yan Zhai

lwt xmit hook does not expect positive return values in function ip_finish_output2 and ip6_finish_output. However, BPF programs can directly return positive statuses such like NET_XMIT_DROP, NET_RX_DROP, and etc to the caller. Such return values would make the kernel continue processing already freed skbs and eventually panic. This set fixes the return values from BPF ops to unexpected continue processing, and checks strictly on the correct continue condition for future proof. In addition, add missing selftests for BPF_REDIRECT and BPF_REROUTE cases for BPF-CI. v4: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/ZMD1sFTW8SFiex+x@debian.debian/T/ v3: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/cover.1690255889.git.yan@cloudflare.com/ v2: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/ZLdY6JkWRccunvu0@debian.debian/ v1: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/ZLbYdpWC8zt9EJtq@debian.debian/ changes since v4: * fixed same error on BPF_REROUTE path * re-implemented selftests under BPF-CI requirement changes since v3: * minor change in commit message and changelogs * tested by Jakub Sitnicki changes since v2: * subject name changed * also covered redirect to ingress case * added selftests changes since v1: * minor code style changes Yan Zhai (4): lwt: fix return values of BPF ops lwt: check LWTUNNEL_XMIT_CONTINUE strictly selftests/bpf: add lwt_xmit tests for BPF_REDIRECT selftests/bpf: add lwt_xmit tests for BPF_REROUTE include/net/lwtunnel.h | 5 +- net/core/lwt_bpf.c | 7 +- net/ipv4/ip_output.c | 2 +- net/ipv6/ip6_output.c | 2 +- .../selftests/bpf/prog_tests/lwt_helpers.h | 139 ++++++++ .../selftests/bpf/prog_tests/lwt_redirect.c | 319 ++++++++++++++++++ .../selftests/bpf/prog_tests/lwt_reroute.c | 256 ++++++++++++++ .../selftests/bpf/progs/test_lwt_redirect.c | 58 ++++ .../selftests/bpf/progs/test_lwt_reroute.c | 36 ++ 9 files changed, 817 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-) create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/lwt_helpers.h create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/lwt_redirect.c create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/lwt_reroute.c create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/test_lwt_redirect.c create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/test_lwt_reroute.c -- 2.30.2

2 years

2
7
0 0

[GIT PULL] nolibc changes for 6.6-rc1

by Willy Tarreau

Hi Shuah, hi Paul, I'm sending you the list of planned nolibc changes for 6.6. A doc update may possibly follow a bit later to try to document the contribution process. We also noticed a slight increase in binary sizes that might be fixed soon but I wouldn't bet on this since it will require lot of testing again and I'd rather postpone this by default. In any case I have no intent to push any significant updates/fixes for 6.6 at this point. I'm also pasting a summary of the changes in this pull request, feel free to use it for the merge commit message if you need. For any question or if anything is not clear, do not hesitate to ask! Thanks, Willy ----- changes ------ Nolibc: - improved portability by removing build errors with -ENOSYS - added syscall6() on MIPS to support pselect6() and mmap() - added setvbuf(), rmdir(), pipe(), pipe2() - add support for ppc/ppc64 - environ is no longer optional - fixed frame pointer issues at -O0 - dropped sys_stat() in favor of sys_statx() - centralized _start_c() to remove lots of asm code - switched size_t to __SIZE_TYPE__ Selftests: - improved status reporting (success/warning/failure counts, path to log file) - various code cleanups (indent, unused variables, ...) - more consistent test numbering - enabled compiler warnings - dropped unreliable chmod_net test - improved reliability (create /dev/zero & /tmp, rely less on /proc) - new tests (brk/sbrk/mmap/munmap) - improved compatibility with musl - new run-nolibc-test target to build and run natively - new run-libc-test target to build and run against native libc - made the cmdline parser more reliable against boolean arguments - dropped dependency on memfd for vfprintf() test - nolibc-test is no longer stripped - added support for extending ARCH via XARCH Other: - add Thomas as co-maintainer ----------- The following changes since commit 06c2afb862f9da8dc5efa4b6076a0e48c3fbaaa5: Linux 6.5-rc1 (2023-07-09 13:53:13 -0700) are available in the Git repository at: https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/wtarreau/nolibc.git/ 20230806-for-6.6-1 for you to fetch changes up to d98c1e27e46e47a3ae67e1d048f153598ba82611: tools/nolibc: stackprotector.h: make __stack_chk_init static (2023-08-06 18:44:47 +0200) ---------------------------------------------------------------- Ryan Roberts (1): tools/nolibc/stdio: add setvbuf() to set buffering mode Thomas Weißschuh (22): selftests/nolibc: drop test chmod_net selftests/nolibc: simplify call to ioperm tools/nolibc: completely remove optional environ support selftests/nolibc: make evaluation of test conditions selftests/nolibc: simplify status printing selftests/nolibc: avoid gaps in test numbers selftests/nolibc: avoid buffer underrun in space printing tools/nolibc: drop unused variables tools/nolibc: fix return type of getpagesize() tools/nolibc: setvbuf: avoid unused parameter warnings tools/nolibc: sys: avoid implicit sign cast tools/nolibc: stdint: use __SIZE_TYPE__ for size_t selftests/nolibc: drop unused variables selftests/nolibc: mark test helpers as potentially unused selftests/nolibc: make functions static if possible selftests/nolibc: avoid unused parameter warnings selftests/nolibc: avoid sign-compare warnings selftests/nolibc: use correct return type for read() and write() selftests/nolibc: prevent out of bounds access in expect_vfprintf selftests/nolibc: don't strip nolibc-test selftests/nolibc: enable compiler warnings MAINTAINERS: nolibc: add myself as co-maintainer Willy Tarreau (1): selftests/nolibc: avoid warnings during intptr tests Yuan Tan (2): tools/nolibc: add pipe() and pipe2() support selftests/nolibc: add testcase for pipe Zhangjin Wu (74): selftests/nolibc: add a standalone test report macro selftests/nolibc: always print the path to test log file selftests/nolibc: restore the failed tests print tools/nolibc: fix up #error compile failures with -ENOSYS tools/nolibc: fix up undeclared syscall macros with #ifdef and -ENOSYS tools/nolibc: sys.h: add a syscall return helper tools/nolibc: unistd.h: apply __sysret() helper tools/nolibc: sys.h: apply __sysret() helper tools/nolibc: unistd.h: reorder the syscall macros tools/nolibc: arch-*.h: fix up code indent errors toolc/nolibc: arch-*.h: clean up whitespaces after __asm__ tools/nolibc: arch-loongarch.h: shrink with _NOLIBC_SYSCALL_CLOBBERLIST tools/nolibc: arch-mips.h: shrink with _NOLIBC_SYSCALL_CLOBBERLIST tools/nolibc: add missing my_syscall6() for mips tools/nolibc: __sysret: support syscalls who return a pointer tools/nolibc: clean up mmap() routine tools/nolibc: clean up sbrk() routine selftests/nolibc: export argv0 for some tests selftests/nolibc: prepare: create /dev/zero selftests/nolibc: add EXPECT_PTREQ, EXPECT_PTRNE and EXPECT_PTRER selftests/nolibc: add sbrk_0 to test current brk getting selftests/nolibc: add mmap_bad test case selftests/nolibc: add munmap_bad test case selftests/nolibc: add mmap_munmap_good test case selftests/nolibc: add run-libc-test target selftests/nolibc: stat_fault: silence NULL argument warning with glibc selftests/nolibc: gettid: restore for glibc and musl selftests/nolibc: add _LARGEFILE64_SOURCE for musl selftests/nolibc: fix up int_fast16/32_t test cases for musl tools/nolibc: types.h: add RB_ flags for reboot() selftests/nolibc: prefer <sys/reboot.h> to <linux/reboot.h> selftests/nolibc: fix up kernel parameters support selftests/nolibc: link_cross: use /proc/self/cmdline tools/nolibc: add rmdir() support selftests/nolibc: add a new rmdir() test case selftests/nolibc: fix up failures when CONFIG_PROC_FS=n selftests/nolibc: prepare /tmp for tests that need to write selftests/nolibc: vfprintf: remove MEMFD_CREATE dependency selftests/nolibc: chdir_root: restore current path after test selftests/nolibc: stat_timestamps: remove procfs dependency selftests/nolibc: chroot_exe: remove procfs dependency selftests/nolibc: add chmod_argv0 test selftests/nolibc: report: print a summarized test status selftests/nolibc: report: print total tests selftests/nolibc: report: align passed, skipped and failed selftests/nolibc: report: extrude the test status line selftests/nolibc: report: add newline before test failures tools/nolibc: arch-*.h: add missing space after ',' tools/nolibc: fix up startup failures for -O0 under gcc < 11.1.0 tools/nolibc: remove the old sys_stat support tools/nolibc: add new crt.h with _start_c tools/nolibc: stackprotector.h: add empty __stack_chk_init for !_NOLIBC_STACKPROTECTOR tools/nolibc: crt.h: initialize stack protector tools/nolibc: arm: shrink _start with _start_c tools/nolibc: aarch64: shrink _start with _start_c tools/nolibc: i386: shrink _start with _start_c tools/nolibc: x86_64: shrink _start with _start_c tools/nolibc: mips: shrink _start with _start_c tools/nolibc: loongarch: shrink _start with _start_c tools/nolibc: riscv: shrink _start with _start_c tools/nolibc: s390: shrink _start with _start_c selftests/nolibc: add EXPECT_PTRGE, EXPECT_PTRGT, EXPECT_PTRLE, EXPECT_PTRLT selftests/nolibc: add testcases for startup code selftests/nolibc: allow run nolibc-test locally selftests/nolibc: allow test -include /path/to/nolibc.h selftests/nolibc: mmap_munmap_good: fix up return value tools/nolibc: add support for powerpc tools/nolibc: add support for powerpc64 selftests/nolibc: add XARCH and ARCH mapping support selftests/nolibc: add test support for ppc selftests/nolibc: add test support for ppc64le selftests/nolibc: add test support for ppc64 selftests/nolibc: allow report with existing test log tools/nolibc: stackprotector.h: make __stack_chk_init static MAINTAINERS | 1 + tools/include/nolibc/Makefile | 1 + tools/include/nolibc/arch-aarch64.h | 85 +--- tools/include/nolibc/arch-arm.h | 111 +---- tools/include/nolibc/arch-i386.h | 86 +--- tools/include/nolibc/arch-loongarch.h | 83 +--- tools/include/nolibc/arch-mips.h | 147 +++---- tools/include/nolibc/arch-powerpc.h | 213 ++++++++++ tools/include/nolibc/arch-riscv.h | 83 +--- tools/include/nolibc/arch-s390.h | 77 +--- tools/include/nolibc/arch-x86_64.h | 86 +--- tools/include/nolibc/arch.h | 2 + tools/include/nolibc/crt.h | 61 +++ tools/include/nolibc/nolibc.h | 9 +- tools/include/nolibc/stackprotector.h | 5 +- tools/include/nolibc/stdint.h | 2 +- tools/include/nolibc/stdio.h | 27 ++ tools/include/nolibc/stdlib.h | 12 +- tools/include/nolibc/sys.h | 554 +++++++----------------- tools/include/nolibc/types.h | 22 +- tools/include/nolibc/unistd.h | 13 +- tools/testing/selftests/nolibc/Makefile | 109 +++-- tools/testing/selftests/nolibc/nolibc-test.c | 609 ++++++++++++++++++++------- 23 files changed, 1216 insertions(+), 1182 deletions(-) create mode 100644 tools/include/nolibc/arch-powerpc.h create mode 100644 tools/include/nolibc/crt.h

2 years

2
9
0 0

[PATCH net-next] selftests: bonding: remove redundant delete action of device link1_1

by Zhengchao Shao

When run command "ip netns delete client", device link1_1 has been deleted. So, it is no need to delete link1_1 again. Remove it. Signed-off-by: Zhengchao Shao <shaozhengchao(a)huawei.com> --- .../drivers/net/bonding/bond-arp-interval-causes-panic.sh | 1 - 1 file changed, 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/drivers/net/bonding/bond-arp-interval-causes-panic.sh b/tools/testing/selftests/drivers/net/bonding/bond-arp-interval-causes-panic.sh index 71c00bfafbc9..7b2d421f09cf 100755 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/drivers/net/bonding/bond-arp-interval-causes-panic.sh +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/drivers/net/bonding/bond-arp-interval-causes-panic.sh @@ -11,7 +11,6 @@ finish() { ip netns delete server || true ip netns delete client || true - ip link del link1_1 || true } trap finish EXIT -- 2.34.1

2 years

4
7
0 0

[PATCH v31 0/6] Implement IOCTL to get and optionally clear info about PTEs

by Muhammad Usama Anjum

*Changes in v30*: - Rebase on top of next-20230815 - Minor nitpicks *Changes in v29:* - Polish IOCTL and improve documentation *Changes in v28:* - Fix walk_end and add 17 test cases in selftests patch *Changes in v27:* - Handle review comments and minor improvements - Add performance improvement patch on top with test for easy review *Changes in v26:* - Code re-structurring and API changes in PAGEMAP_IOCTL *Changes in v25*: - Do proper filtering on hole as well (hole got missed earlier) *Changes in v24*: - Rebase on top of next-20230710 - Place WP markers in case of hole as well *Changes in v23*: - Set vec_buf_index in loop only when vec_buf_index is set - Return -EFAULT instead of -EINVAL if vec is NULL - Correctly return the walk ending address to the page granularity *Changes in v22*: - Interface change: - Replace [start start + len) with [start, end) - Return the ending address of the address walk in start *Changes in v21*: - Abort walk instead of returning error if WP is to be performed on partial hugetlb *Changes in v20* - Correct PAGE_IS_FILE and add PAGE_IS_PFNZERO *Changes in v19* - Minor changes and interface updates *Changes in v18* - Rebase on top of next-20230613 - Minor updates *Changes in v17* - Rebase on top of next-20230606 - Minor improvements in PAGEMAP_SCAN IOCTL patch *Changes in v16* - Fix a corner case - Add exclusive PM_SCAN_OP_WP back *Changes in v15* - Build fix (Add missed build fix in RESEND) *Changes in v14* - Fix build error caused by #ifdef added at last minute in some configs *Changes in v13* - Rebase on top of next-20230414 - Give-up on using uffd_wp_range() and write new helpers, flush tlb only once *Changes in v12* - Update and other memory types to UFFD_FEATURE_WP_ASYNC - Rebaase on top of next-20230406 - Review updates *Changes in v11* - Rebase on top of next-20230307 - Base patches on UFFD_FEATURE_WP_UNPOPULATED - Do a lot of cosmetic changes and review updates - Remove ENGAGE_WP + !GET operation as it can be performed with UFFDIO_WRITEPROTECT *Changes in v10* - Add specific condition to return error if hugetlb is used with wp async - Move changes in tools/include/uapi/linux/fs.h to separate patch - Add documentation *Changes in v9:* - Correct fault resolution for userfaultfd wp async - Fix build warnings and errors which were happening on some configs - Simplify pagemap ioctl's code *Changes in v8:* - Update uffd async wp implementation - Improve PAGEMAP_IOCTL implementation *Changes in v7:* - Add uffd wp async - Update the IOCTL to use uffd under the hood instead of soft-dirty flags *Motivation* The real motivation for adding PAGEMAP_SCAN IOCTL is to emulate Windows GetWriteWatch() and ResetWriteWatch() syscalls [1]. The GetWriteWatch() retrieves the addresses of the pages that are written to in a region of virtual memory. This syscall is used in Windows applications and games etc. This syscall is being emulated in pretty slow manner in userspace. Our purpose is to enhance the kernel such that we translate it efficiently in a better way. Currently some out of tree hack patches are being used to efficiently emulate it in some kernels. We intend to replace those with these patches. So the whole gaming on Linux can effectively get benefit from this. It means there would be tons of users of this code. CRIU use case [2] was mentioned by Andrei and Danylo: > Use cases for migrating sparse VMAs are binaries sanitized with ASAN, > MSAN or TSAN [3]. All of these sanitizers produce sparse mappings of > shadow memory [4]. Being able to migrate such binaries allows to highly > reduce the amount of work needed to identify and fix post-migration > crashes, which happen constantly. Andrei's defines the following uses of this code: * it is more granular and allows us to track changed pages more effectively. The current interface can clear dirty bits for the entire process only. In addition, reading info about pages is a separate operation. It means we must freeze the process to read information about all its pages, reset dirty bits, only then we can start dumping pages. The information about pages becomes more and more outdated, while we are processing pages. The new interface solves both these downsides. First, it allows us to read pte bits and clear the soft-dirty bit atomically. It means that CRIU will not need to freeze processes to pre-dump their memory. Second, it clears soft-dirty bits for a specified region of memory. It means CRIU will have actual info about pages to the moment of dumping them. * The new interface has to be much faster because basic page filtering is happening in the kernel. With the old interface, we have to read pagemap for each page. *Implementation Evolution (Short Summary)* From the definition of GetWriteWatch(), we feel like kernel's soft-dirty feature can be used under the hood with some additions like: * reset soft-dirty flag for only a specific region of memory instead of clearing the flag for the entire process * get and clear soft-dirty flag for a specific region atomically So we decided to use ioctl on pagemap file to read or/and reset soft-dirty flag. But using soft-dirty flag, sometimes we get extra pages which weren't even written. They had become soft-dirty because of VMA merging and VM_SOFTDIRTY flag. This breaks the definition of GetWriteWatch(). We were able to by-pass this short coming by ignoring VM_SOFTDIRTY until David reported that mprotect etc messes up the soft-dirty flag while ignoring VM_SOFTDIRTY [5]. This wasn't happening until [6] got introduced. We discussed if we can revert these patches. But we could not reach to any conclusion. So at this point, I made couple of tries to solve this whole VM_SOFTDIRTY issue by correcting the soft-dirty implementation: * [7] Correct the bug fixed wrongly back in 2014. It had potential to cause regression. We left it behind. * [8] Keep a list of soft-dirty part of a VMA across splits and merges. I got the reply don't increase the size of the VMA by 8 bytes. At this point, we left soft-dirty considering it is too much delicate and userfaultfd [9] seemed like the only way forward. From there onward, we have been basing soft-dirty emulation on userfaultfd wp feature where kernel resolves the faults itself when WP_ASYNC feature is used. It was straight forward to add WP_ASYNC feature in userfautlfd. Now we get only those pages dirty or written-to which are really written in reality. (PS There is another WP_UNPOPULATED userfautfd feature is required which is needed to avoid pre-faulting memory before write-protecting [9].) All the different masks were added on the request of CRIU devs to create interface more generic and better. [1] https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/win32/api/memoryapi/nf-memoryapi-… [2] https://lore.kernel.org/all/20221014134802.1361436-1-mdanylo@google.com [3] https://github.com/google/sanitizers [4] https://github.com/google/sanitizers/wiki/AddressSanitizerAlgorithm#64-bit [5] https://lore.kernel.org/all/bfcae708-db21-04b4-0bbe-712badd03071@redhat.com [6] https://lore.kernel.org/all/20220725142048.30450-1-peterx@redhat.com/ [7] https://lore.kernel.org/all/20221122115007.2787017-1-usama.anjum@collabora.… [8] https://lore.kernel.org/all/20221220162606.1595355-1-usama.anjum@collabora.… [9] https://lore.kernel.org/all/20230306213925.617814-1-peterx@redhat.com [10] https://lore.kernel.org/all/20230125144529.1630917-1-mdanylo@google.com * Original Cover letter from v8* Hello, Note: Soft-dirty pages and pages which have been written-to are synonyms. As kernel already has soft-dirty feature inside which we have given up to use, we are using written-to terminology while using UFFD async WP under the hood. It is possible to find and clear soft-dirty pages entirely in userspace. But it isn't efficient: - The mprotect and SIGSEGV handler for bookkeeping - The userfaultfd wp (synchronous) with the handler for bookkeeping Some benchmarks can be seen here[1]. This series adds features that weren't present earlier: - There is no atomic get soft-dirty/Written-to status and clear present in the kernel. - The pages which have been written-to can not be found in accurate way. (Kernel's soft-dirty PTE bit + sof_dirty VMA bit shows more soft-dirty pages than there actually are.) Historically, soft-dirty PTE bit tracking has been used in the CRIU project. The procfs interface is enough for finding the soft-dirty bit status and clearing the soft-dirty bit of all the pages of a process. We have the use case where we need to track the soft-dirty PTE bit for only specific pages on-demand. We need this tracking and clear mechanism of a region of memory while the process is running to emulate the getWriteWatch() syscall of Windows. *(Moved to using UFFD instead of soft-dirty feature to find pages which have been written-to from v7 patch series)*: Stop using the soft-dirty flags for finding which pages have been written to. It is too delicate and wrong as it shows more soft-dirty pages than the actual soft-dirty pages. There is no interest in correcting it [2][3] as this is how the feature was written years ago. It shouldn't be updated to changed behaviour. Peter Xu has suggested using the async version of the UFFD WP [4] as it is based inherently on the PTEs. So in this patch series, I've added a new mode to the UFFD which is asynchronous version of the write protect. When this variant of the UFFD WP is used, the page faults are resolved automatically by the kernel. The pages which have been written-to can be found by reading pagemap file (!PM_UFFD_WP). This feature can be used successfully to find which pages have been written to from the time the pages were write protected. This works just like the soft-dirty flag without showing any extra pages which aren't soft-dirty in reality. The information related to pages if the page is file mapped, present and swapped is required for the CRIU project [5][6]. The addition of the required mask, any mask, excluded mask and return masks are also required for the CRIU project [5]. The IOCTL returns the addresses of the pages which match the specific masks. The page addresses are returned in struct page_region in a compact form. The max_pages is needed to support a use case where user only wants to get a specific number of pages. So there is no need to find all the pages of interest in the range when max_pages is specified. The IOCTL returns when the maximum number of the pages are found. The max_pages is optional. If max_pages is specified, it must be equal or greater than the vec_size. This restriction is needed to handle worse case when one page_region only contains info of one page and it cannot be compacted. This is needed to emulate the Windows getWriteWatch() syscall. The patch series include the detailed selftest which can be used as an example for the uffd async wp test and PAGEMAP_IOCTL. It shows the interface usages as well. [1] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/54d4c322-cd6e-eefd-b161-2af2b56aae24@collabora… [2] https://lore.kernel.org/all/20221220162606.1595355-1-usama.anjum@collabora.… [3] https://lore.kernel.org/all/20221122115007.2787017-1-usama.anjum@collabora.… [4] https://lore.kernel.org/all/Y6Hc2d+7eTKs7AiH@x1n [5] https://lore.kernel.org/all/YyiDg79flhWoMDZB@gmail.com/ [6] https://lore.kernel.org/all/20221014134802.1361436-1-mdanylo@google.com/ Regards, Muhammad Usama Anjum Muhammad Usama Anjum (5): fs/proc/task_mmu: Implement IOCTL to get and optionally clear info about PTEs fs/proc/task_mmu: Add fast paths to get/clear PAGE_IS_WRITTEN flag tools headers UAPI: Update linux/fs.h with the kernel sources mm/pagemap: add documentation of PAGEMAP_SCAN IOCTL selftests: mm: add pagemap ioctl tests Peter Xu (1): userfaultfd: UFFD_FEATURE_WP_ASYNC Documentation/admin-guide/mm/pagemap.rst | 89 + Documentation/admin-guide/mm/userfaultfd.rst | 35 + fs/proc/task_mmu.c | 708 ++++++++ fs/userfaultfd.c | 26 +- include/linux/hugetlb.h | 1 + include/linux/userfaultfd_k.h | 28 +- include/uapi/linux/fs.h | 59 + include/uapi/linux/userfaultfd.h | 9 +- mm/hugetlb.c | 34 +- mm/memory.c | 28 +- tools/include/uapi/linux/fs.h | 59 + tools/testing/selftests/mm/.gitignore | 2 + tools/testing/selftests/mm/Makefile | 3 +- tools/testing/selftests/mm/config | 1 + tools/testing/selftests/mm/pagemap_ioctl.c | 1660 ++++++++++++++++++ tools/testing/selftests/mm/run_vmtests.sh | 4 + 16 files changed, 2722 insertions(+), 24 deletions(-) create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/mm/pagemap_ioctl.c -- 2.40.1

2 years

2
8
0 0

[PATCH v30 0/6] Implement IOCTL to get and optionally clear info about PTEs

by Muhammad Usama Anjum

*Changes in v30*: - Rebase on top of next-20230815 - Minor nitpicks *Changes in v29:* - Polish IOCTL and improve documentation *Changes in v28:* - Fix walk_end and add 17 test cases in selftests patch *Changes in v27:* - Handle review comments and minor improvements - Add performance improvement patch on top with test for easy review *Changes in v26:* - Code re-structurring and API changes in PAGEMAP_IOCTL *Changes in v25*: - Do proper filtering on hole as well (hole got missed earlier) *Changes in v24*: - Rebase on top of next-20230710 - Place WP markers in case of hole as well *Changes in v23*: - Set vec_buf_index in loop only when vec_buf_index is set - Return -EFAULT instead of -EINVAL if vec is NULL - Correctly return the walk ending address to the page granularity *Changes in v22*: - Interface change: - Replace [start start + len) with [start, end) - Return the ending address of the address walk in start *Changes in v21*: - Abort walk instead of returning error if WP is to be performed on partial hugetlb *Changes in v20* - Correct PAGE_IS_FILE and add PAGE_IS_PFNZERO *Changes in v19* - Minor changes and interface updates *Changes in v18* - Rebase on top of next-20230613 - Minor updates *Changes in v17* - Rebase on top of next-20230606 - Minor improvements in PAGEMAP_SCAN IOCTL patch *Changes in v16* - Fix a corner case - Add exclusive PM_SCAN_OP_WP back *Changes in v15* - Build fix (Add missed build fix in RESEND) *Changes in v14* - Fix build error caused by #ifdef added at last minute in some configs *Changes in v13* - Rebase on top of next-20230414 - Give-up on using uffd_wp_range() and write new helpers, flush tlb only once *Changes in v12* - Update and other memory types to UFFD_FEATURE_WP_ASYNC - Rebaase on top of next-20230406 - Review updates *Changes in v11* - Rebase on top of next-20230307 - Base patches on UFFD_FEATURE_WP_UNPOPULATED - Do a lot of cosmetic changes and review updates - Remove ENGAGE_WP + !GET operation as it can be performed with UFFDIO_WRITEPROTECT *Changes in v10* - Add specific condition to return error if hugetlb is used with wp async - Move changes in tools/include/uapi/linux/fs.h to separate patch - Add documentation *Changes in v9:* - Correct fault resolution for userfaultfd wp async - Fix build warnings and errors which were happening on some configs - Simplify pagemap ioctl's code *Changes in v8:* - Update uffd async wp implementation - Improve PAGEMAP_IOCTL implementation *Changes in v7:* - Add uffd wp async - Update the IOCTL to use uffd under the hood instead of soft-dirty flags *Motivation* The real motivation for adding PAGEMAP_SCAN IOCTL is to emulate Windows GetWriteWatch() and ResetWriteWatch() syscalls [1]. The GetWriteWatch() retrieves the addresses of the pages that are written to in a region of virtual memory. This syscall is used in Windows applications and games etc. This syscall is being emulated in pretty slow manner in userspace. Our purpose is to enhance the kernel such that we translate it efficiently in a better way. Currently some out of tree hack patches are being used to efficiently emulate it in some kernels. We intend to replace those with these patches. So the whole gaming on Linux can effectively get benefit from this. It means there would be tons of users of this code. CRIU use case [2] was mentioned by Andrei and Danylo: > Use cases for migrating sparse VMAs are binaries sanitized with ASAN, > MSAN or TSAN [3]. All of these sanitizers produce sparse mappings of > shadow memory [4]. Being able to migrate such binaries allows to highly > reduce the amount of work needed to identify and fix post-migration > crashes, which happen constantly. Andrei's defines the following uses of this code: * it is more granular and allows us to track changed pages more effectively. The current interface can clear dirty bits for the entire process only. In addition, reading info about pages is a separate operation. It means we must freeze the process to read information about all its pages, reset dirty bits, only then we can start dumping pages. The information about pages becomes more and more outdated, while we are processing pages. The new interface solves both these downsides. First, it allows us to read pte bits and clear the soft-dirty bit atomically. It means that CRIU will not need to freeze processes to pre-dump their memory. Second, it clears soft-dirty bits for a specified region of memory. It means CRIU will have actual info about pages to the moment of dumping them. * The new interface has to be much faster because basic page filtering is happening in the kernel. With the old interface, we have to read pagemap for each page. *Implementation Evolution (Short Summary)* From the definition of GetWriteWatch(), we feel like kernel's soft-dirty feature can be used under the hood with some additions like: * reset soft-dirty flag for only a specific region of memory instead of clearing the flag for the entire process * get and clear soft-dirty flag for a specific region atomically So we decided to use ioctl on pagemap file to read or/and reset soft-dirty flag. But using soft-dirty flag, sometimes we get extra pages which weren't even written. They had become soft-dirty because of VMA merging and VM_SOFTDIRTY flag. This breaks the definition of GetWriteWatch(). We were able to by-pass this short coming by ignoring VM_SOFTDIRTY until David reported that mprotect etc messes up the soft-dirty flag while ignoring VM_SOFTDIRTY [5]. This wasn't happening until [6] got introduced. We discussed if we can revert these patches. But we could not reach to any conclusion. So at this point, I made couple of tries to solve this whole VM_SOFTDIRTY issue by correcting the soft-dirty implementation: * [7] Correct the bug fixed wrongly back in 2014. It had potential to cause regression. We left it behind. * [8] Keep a list of soft-dirty part of a VMA across splits and merges. I got the reply don't increase the size of the VMA by 8 bytes. At this point, we left soft-dirty considering it is too much delicate and userfaultfd [9] seemed like the only way forward. From there onward, we have been basing soft-dirty emulation on userfaultfd wp feature where kernel resolves the faults itself when WP_ASYNC feature is used. It was straight forward to add WP_ASYNC feature in userfautlfd. Now we get only those pages dirty or written-to which are really written in reality. (PS There is another WP_UNPOPULATED userfautfd feature is required which is needed to avoid pre-faulting memory before write-protecting [9].) All the different masks were added on the request of CRIU devs to create interface more generic and better. [1] https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/win32/api/memoryapi/nf-memoryapi-… [2] https://lore.kernel.org/all/20221014134802.1361436-1-mdanylo@google.com [3] https://github.com/google/sanitizers [4] https://github.com/google/sanitizers/wiki/AddressSanitizerAlgorithm#64-bit [5] https://lore.kernel.org/all/bfcae708-db21-04b4-0bbe-712badd03071@redhat.com [6] https://lore.kernel.org/all/20220725142048.30450-1-peterx@redhat.com/ [7] https://lore.kernel.org/all/20221122115007.2787017-1-usama.anjum@collabora.… [8] https://lore.kernel.org/all/20221220162606.1595355-1-usama.anjum@collabora.… [9] https://lore.kernel.org/all/20230306213925.617814-1-peterx@redhat.com [10] https://lore.kernel.org/all/20230125144529.1630917-1-mdanylo@google.com * Original Cover letter from v8* Hello, Note: Soft-dirty pages and pages which have been written-to are synonyms. As kernel already has soft-dirty feature inside which we have given up to use, we are using written-to terminology while using UFFD async WP under the hood. It is possible to find and clear soft-dirty pages entirely in userspace. But it isn't efficient: - The mprotect and SIGSEGV handler for bookkeeping - The userfaultfd wp (synchronous) with the handler for bookkeeping Some benchmarks can be seen here[1]. This series adds features that weren't present earlier: - There is no atomic get soft-dirty/Written-to status and clear present in the kernel. - The pages which have been written-to can not be found in accurate way. (Kernel's soft-dirty PTE bit + sof_dirty VMA bit shows more soft-dirty pages than there actually are.) Historically, soft-dirty PTE bit tracking has been used in the CRIU project. The procfs interface is enough for finding the soft-dirty bit status and clearing the soft-dirty bit of all the pages of a process. We have the use case where we need to track the soft-dirty PTE bit for only specific pages on-demand. We need this tracking and clear mechanism of a region of memory while the process is running to emulate the getWriteWatch() syscall of Windows. *(Moved to using UFFD instead of soft-dirty feature to find pages which have been written-to from v7 patch series)*: Stop using the soft-dirty flags for finding which pages have been written to. It is too delicate and wrong as it shows more soft-dirty pages than the actual soft-dirty pages. There is no interest in correcting it [2][3] as this is how the feature was written years ago. It shouldn't be updated to changed behaviour. Peter Xu has suggested using the async version of the UFFD WP [4] as it is based inherently on the PTEs. So in this patch series, I've added a new mode to the UFFD which is asynchronous version of the write protect. When this variant of the UFFD WP is used, the page faults are resolved automatically by the kernel. The pages which have been written-to can be found by reading pagemap file (!PM_UFFD_WP). This feature can be used successfully to find which pages have been written to from the time the pages were write protected. This works just like the soft-dirty flag without showing any extra pages which aren't soft-dirty in reality. The information related to pages if the page is file mapped, present and swapped is required for the CRIU project [5][6]. The addition of the required mask, any mask, excluded mask and return masks are also required for the CRIU project [5]. The IOCTL returns the addresses of the pages which match the specific masks. The page addresses are returned in struct page_region in a compact form. The max_pages is needed to support a use case where user only wants to get a specific number of pages. So there is no need to find all the pages of interest in the range when max_pages is specified. The IOCTL returns when the maximum number of the pages are found. The max_pages is optional. If max_pages is specified, it must be equal or greater than the vec_size. This restriction is needed to handle worse case when one page_region only contains info of one page and it cannot be compacted. This is needed to emulate the Windows getWriteWatch() syscall. The patch series include the detailed selftest which can be used as an example for the uffd async wp test and PAGEMAP_IOCTL. It shows the interface usages as well. [1] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/54d4c322-cd6e-eefd-b161-2af2b56aae24@collabora… [2] https://lore.kernel.org/all/20221220162606.1595355-1-usama.anjum@collabora.… [3] https://lore.kernel.org/all/20221122115007.2787017-1-usama.anjum@collabora.… [4] https://lore.kernel.org/all/Y6Hc2d+7eTKs7AiH@x1n [5] https://lore.kernel.org/all/YyiDg79flhWoMDZB@gmail.com/ [6] https://lore.kernel.org/all/20221014134802.1361436-1-mdanylo@google.com/ Regards, Muhammad Usama Anjum Muhammad Usama Anjum (5): fs/proc/task_mmu: Implement IOCTL to get and optionally clear info about PTEs fs/proc/task_mmu: Add fast paths to get/clear PAGE_IS_WRITTEN flag tools headers UAPI: Update linux/fs.h with the kernel sources mm/pagemap: add documentation of PAGEMAP_SCAN IOCTL selftests: mm: add pagemap ioctl tests Peter Xu (1): userfaultfd: UFFD_FEATURE_WP_ASYNC Documentation/admin-guide/mm/pagemap.rst | 89 + Documentation/admin-guide/mm/userfaultfd.rst | 35 + fs/proc/task_mmu.c | 705 ++++++++ fs/userfaultfd.c | 26 +- include/linux/hugetlb.h | 1 + include/linux/userfaultfd_k.h | 28 +- include/uapi/linux/fs.h | 59 + include/uapi/linux/userfaultfd.h | 9 +- mm/hugetlb.c | 34 +- mm/memory.c | 28 +- tools/include/uapi/linux/fs.h | 59 + tools/testing/selftests/mm/.gitignore | 2 + tools/testing/selftests/mm/Makefile | 3 +- tools/testing/selftests/mm/config | 1 + tools/testing/selftests/mm/pagemap_ioctl.c | 1660 ++++++++++++++++++ tools/testing/selftests/mm/run_vmtests.sh | 4 + 16 files changed, 2719 insertions(+), 24 deletions(-) create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/mm/pagemap_ioctl.c -- 2.40.1

2 years

3
9
0 0

[net-next v2 0/2] seg6: add NEXT-C-SID support for SRv6 End.X behavior

by Andrea Mayer

In the Segment Routing (SR) architecture a list of instructions, called segments, can be added to the packet headers to influence the forwarding and processing of the packets in an SR enabled network. Considering the Segment Routing over IPv6 data plane (SRv6) [1], the segment identifiers (SIDs) are IPv6 addresses (128 bits) and the segment list (SID List) is carried in the Segment Routing Header (SRH). A segment may correspond to a "behavior" that is executed by a node when the packet is received. The Linux kernel currently supports a large subset of the behaviors described in [2] (e.g., End, End.X, End.T and so on). In some SRv6 scenarios, the number of segments carried by the SID List may increase dramatically, reducing the MTU (Maximum Transfer Unit) size and/or limiting the processing power of legacy hardware devices (due to longer IPv6 headers). The NEXT-C-SID mechanism [3] extends the SRv6 architecture by providing several ways to efficiently represent the SID List. By leveraging the NEXT-C-SID, it is possible to encode several SRv6 segments within a single 128 bit SID address (also referenced as Compressed SID Container). In this way, the length of the SID List can be drastically reduced. The NEXT-C-SID mechanism is built upon the "flavors" framework defined in [2]. This framework is already supported by the Linux SRv6 subsystem and is used to modify and/or extend a subset of existing behaviors. In this patchset, we extend the SRv6 End.X behavior in order to support the NEXT-C-SID mechanism. In details, the patchset is made of: - patch 1/2: add NEXT-C-SID support for SRv6 End.X behavior; - patch 2/2: add selftest for NEXT-C-SID in SRv6 End.X behavior. From the user space perspective, we do not need to change the iproute2 code to support the NEXT-C-SID flavor for the SRv6 End.X behavior. However, we will update the man page considering the NEXT-C-SID flavor applied to the SRv6 End.X behavior in a separate patch. Comments, improvements and suggestions are always appreciated. Thank you all, Andrea [1] - https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc8754 [2] - https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc8986 [3] - https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/draft-ietf-spring-srv6-srh-compression v1 -> v2: - Fix author tags in the commit message in patch 2/2, thanks to Paolo Abeni; - Remove unnecessary supp_ops == 0 check in patch 1/2, thanks to Hangbin Liu; - Fix 'is it possible' -> 'it is possible' in cover letter, thanks to Hangbin Liu. Andrea Mayer (1): seg6: add NEXT-C-SID support for SRv6 End.X behavior Paolo Lungaroni (1): selftests: seg6: add selftest for NEXT-C-SID flavor in SRv6 End.X behavior net/ipv6/seg6_local.c | 108 +- tools/testing/selftests/net/Makefile | 1 + .../net/srv6_end_x_next_csid_l3vpn_test.sh | 1213 +++++++++++++++++ 3 files changed, 1302 insertions(+), 20 deletions(-) create mode 100755 tools/testing/selftests/net/srv6_end_x_next_csid_l3vpn_test.sh -- 2.20.1

2 years

4
6
0 0

[PATCH bpf-next v3] selftests/bpf: trace_helpers.c: optimize kallsyms cache

by Rong Tao

From: Rong Tao <rongtao(a)cestc.cn> Static ksyms often have problems because the number of symbols exceeds the MAX_SYMS limit. Like changing the MAX_SYMS from 300000 to 400000 in commit e76a014334a6("selftests/bpf: Bump and validate MAX_SYMS") solves the problem somewhat, but it's not the perfect way. This commit uses dynamic memory allocation, which completely solves the problem caused by the limitation of the number of kallsyms. Signed-off-by: Rong Tao <rongtao(a)cestc.cn> --- v3: Do not use structs and judge ksyms__add_symbol function return value. v2: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/tencent_B655EE5E5D463110D70CD2846AB3262EED09@q… Do the usual len/capacity scheme here to amortize the cost of realloc, and don't free symbols. v1: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/tencent_AB461510B10CD484E0B2F62E3754165F2909@q… --- tools/testing/selftests/bpf/trace_helpers.c | 42 ++++++++++++++++----- 1 file changed, 32 insertions(+), 10 deletions(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/trace_helpers.c b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/trace_helpers.c index f83d9f65c65b..d8391a2122b4 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/trace_helpers.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/trace_helpers.c @@ -18,10 +18,32 @@ #define TRACEFS_PIPE "/sys/kernel/tracing/trace_pipe" #define DEBUGFS_PIPE "/sys/kernel/debug/tracing/trace_pipe" -#define MAX_SYMS 400000 -static struct ksym syms[MAX_SYMS]; +static struct ksym *syms; +static int sym_cap; static int sym_cnt; +static int ksyms__add_symbol(const char *name, unsigned long addr) +{ + void *tmp; + unsigned int new_cap; + + if (sym_cnt + 1 > sym_cap) { + new_cap = sym_cap * 4 / 3; + tmp = realloc(syms, sizeof(struct ksym) * new_cap); + if (!tmp) + return -ENOMEM; + syms = tmp; + sym_cap = new_cap; + } + + syms[sym_cnt].addr = addr; + syms[sym_cnt].name = strdup(name); + + sym_cnt++; + + return 0; +} + static int ksym_cmp(const void *p1, const void *p2) { return ((struct ksym *)p1)->addr - ((struct ksym *)p2)->addr; @@ -33,9 +55,13 @@ int load_kallsyms_refresh(void) char func[256], buf[256]; char symbol; void *addr; - int i = 0; + int ret; + sym_cap = 1024; sym_cnt = 0; + syms = malloc(sizeof(struct ksym) * sym_cap); + if (!syms) + return -ENOMEM; f = fopen("/proc/kallsyms", "r"); if (!f) @@ -46,15 +72,11 @@ int load_kallsyms_refresh(void) break; if (!addr) continue; - if (i >= MAX_SYMS) - return -EFBIG; - - syms[i].addr = (long) addr; - syms[i].name = strdup(func); - i++; + ret = ksyms__add_symbol(func, (unsigned long)addr); + if (ret) + return ret; } fclose(f); - sym_cnt = i; qsort(syms, sym_cnt, sizeof(struct ksym), ksym_cmp); return 0; } -- 2.41.0

2 years

3
3
0 0

[PATCH v7 0/4] iommufd: Add iommu hardware info reporting

by Yi Liu

iommufd gives userspace the capability to manipulate iommu subsytem. e.g. DMA map/unmap etc. In the near future, it will support iommu nested translation. Different platform vendors have different implementation for the nested translation. For example, Intel VT-d supports using guest I/O page table as the stage-1 translation table. This requires guest I/O page table be compatible with hardware IOMMU. So before set up nested translation, userspace needs to know the hardware iommu information to understand the nested translation requirements. This series reports the iommu hardware information for a given device which has been bound to iommufd. It is preparation work for userspace to allocate hwpt for given device. Like the nested translation support[1]. This series introduces an iommu op to report the iommu hardware info, and an ioctl IOMMU_GET_HW_INFO is added to report such hardware info to user. enum iommu_hw_info_type is defined to differentiate the iommu hardware info reported to user hence user can decode them. This series only adds the framework for iommu hw info reporting, the complete reporting path needs vendor specific definition and driver support. The full code is available in [1] as well. [1] https://github.com/yiliu1765/iommufd/tree/wip/iommufd_nesting_08112023-yi (only the hw_info report path is the latest, other parts is wip) Change log: v7: - Use clear_user() (Jason) - Add fail_nth for hw_ifo (Jason) v6: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-iommu/20230808153510.4170-1-yi.l.liu@intel.co… - Add Jingqi's comment on patch 02 - Add Baolu's r-b to patch 03 - Address Jason's comment on patch 03 v5: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-iommu/20230803143144.200945-1-yi.l.liu@intel.… - Return hw_info_type in the .hw_info op, hence drop hw_info_type field in iommu_ops (Kevin) - Add Jason's r-b for patch 01 - Address coding style comments from Jason and Kevin w.r.t. patch 02, 03 and 04 v4: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-iommu/20230724105936.107042-1-yi.l.liu@intel.… - Rename ioctl to IOMMU_GET_HW_INFO and structure to iommu_hw_info - Move the iommufd_get_hw_info handler to main.c - Place iommu_hw_info prior to iommu_hwpt_alloc - Update the function namings accordingly - Update uapi kdocs v3: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-iommu/20230511143024.19542-1-yi.l.liu@intel.c… - Add r-b from Baolu - Rename IOMMU_HW_INFO_TYPE_DEFAULT to be IOMMU_HW_INFO_TYPE_NONE to better suit what it means - Let IOMMU_DEVICE_GET_HW_INFO succeed even the underlying iommu driver does not have driver-specific data to report per below remark. https://lore.kernel.org/kvm/ZAcwJSK%2F9UVI9LXu@nvidia.com/ v2: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-iommu/20230309075358.571567-1-yi.l.liu@intel.… - Drop patch 05 of v1 as it is already covered by other series - Rename the capability info to be iommu hardware info v1: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-iommu/20230209041642.9346-1-yi.l.liu@intel.co… Regards, Yi Liu Lu Baolu (1): iommu: Add new iommu op to get iommu hardware information Nicolin Chen (1): iommufd/selftest: Add coverage for IOMMU_GET_HW_INFO ioctl Yi Liu (2): iommu: Move dev_iommu_ops() to private header iommufd: Add IOMMU_GET_HW_INFO drivers/iommu/iommu-priv.h | 11 +++ drivers/iommu/iommufd/iommufd_test.h | 9 ++ drivers/iommu/iommufd/main.c | 85 +++++++++++++++++++ drivers/iommu/iommufd/selftest.c | 16 ++++ include/linux/iommu.h | 20 ++--- include/uapi/linux/iommufd.h | 45 ++++++++++ tools/testing/selftests/iommu/iommufd.c | 28 +++++- .../selftests/iommu/iommufd_fail_nth.c | 4 + tools/testing/selftests/iommu/iommufd_utils.h | 47 ++++++++++ 9 files changed, 253 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-) -- 2.34.1

2 years

3
14
0 0

[PATCH 1/2] kunit: add ability to run tests after boot using debugfs

by Rae Moar

Add functionality to run built-in tests after boot by writing to a debugfs file. Add a new debugfs file labeled "run" for each test suite to use for this purpose. As an example, write to the file using the following: echo "any string" > /sys/kernel/debugfs/kunit/<testsuite>/run This will trigger the test suite to run and will print results to the kernel log. Note that what you "write" to the debugfs file will not be saved. To guard against running tests concurrently with this feature, add a mutex lock around running kunit. This supports the current practice of not allowing tests to be run concurrently on the same kernel. This functionality may not work for all tests. This new functionality could be used to design a parameter injection feature in the future. Signed-off-by: Rae Moar <rmoar(a)google.com> --- Interested in what people think of this idea. I will be adding documentation in v2. Note this may need to be changed once the patches on extending logs land. Thanks! -Rae lib/kunit/debugfs.c | 66 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ lib/kunit/test.c | 13 +++++++++ 2 files changed, 79 insertions(+) diff --git a/lib/kunit/debugfs.c b/lib/kunit/debugfs.c index 22c5c496a68f..7f76cb909a97 100644 --- a/lib/kunit/debugfs.c +++ b/lib/kunit/debugfs.c @@ -8,12 +8,14 @@ #include <linux/module.h> #include <kunit/test.h> +#include <kunit/test-bug.h> #include "string-stream.h" #include "debugfs.h" #define KUNIT_DEBUGFS_ROOT "kunit" #define KUNIT_DEBUGFS_RESULTS "results" +#define KUNIT_DEBUGFS_RUN "run" /* * Create a debugfs representation of test suites: @@ -21,6 +23,8 @@ * Path Semantics * /sys/kernel/debug/kunit/<testsuite>/results Show results of last run for * testsuite + * /sys/kernel/debug/kunit/<testsuite>/run Write to this file to trigger + * testsuite to run * */ @@ -93,6 +97,51 @@ static int debugfs_results_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) return single_open(file, debugfs_print_results, suite); } +/* + * Print a usage message to the debugfs "run" file + * (/sys/kernel/debug/kunit/<testsuite>/run) if opened. + */ +static int debugfs_print_run(struct seq_file *seq, void *v) +{ + struct kunit_suite *suite = (struct kunit_suite *)seq->private; + + seq_puts(seq, "Write to this file to trigger the test suite to run.\n"); + seq_printf(seq, "usage: echo \"any string\" > /sys/kernel/debugfs/kunit/%s/run\n", + suite->name); + return 0; +} + +/* + * The debugfs "run" file (/sys/kernel/debug/kunit/<testsuite>/run) + * contains no information. Write to the file to trigger the test suite + * to run. + */ +static int debugfs_run_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) +{ + struct kunit_suite *suite; + + suite = (struct kunit_suite *)inode->i_private; + + return single_open(file, debugfs_print_run, suite); +} + +/* + * Trigger a test suite to run by writing to the suite's "run" debugfs + * file found at: /sys/kernel/debug/kunit/<testsuite>/run + * + * Note: what is written to this file will not be saved. + */ +static ssize_t debugfs_run(struct file *file, + const char __user *buf, size_t count, loff_t *ppos) +{ + struct inode *f_inode = file->f_inode; + struct kunit_suite *suite = (struct kunit_suite *) f_inode->i_private; + + __kunit_test_suites_init(&suite, 1); + + return count; +} + static const struct file_operations debugfs_results_fops = { .open = debugfs_results_open, .read = seq_read, @@ -100,10 +149,23 @@ static const struct file_operations debugfs_results_fops = { .release = debugfs_release, }; +static const struct file_operations debugfs_run_fops = { + .open = debugfs_run_open, + .read = seq_read, + .write = debugfs_run, + .llseek = seq_lseek, + .release = debugfs_release, +}; + void kunit_debugfs_create_suite(struct kunit_suite *suite) { struct kunit_case *test_case; + if (suite->log) { + /* Clear the suite log that's leftover from a previous run. */ + suite->log[0] = '\0'; + return; + } /* Allocate logs before creating debugfs representation. */ suite->log = kzalloc(KUNIT_LOG_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL); kunit_suite_for_each_test_case(suite, test_case) @@ -114,6 +176,10 @@ void kunit_debugfs_create_suite(struct kunit_suite *suite) debugfs_create_file(KUNIT_DEBUGFS_RESULTS, S_IFREG | 0444, suite->debugfs, suite, &debugfs_results_fops); + + debugfs_create_file(KUNIT_DEBUGFS_RUN, S_IFREG | 0644, + suite->debugfs, + suite, &debugfs_run_fops); } void kunit_debugfs_destroy_suite(struct kunit_suite *suite) diff --git a/lib/kunit/test.c b/lib/kunit/test.c index 49698a168437..5058a72d9e8a 100644 --- a/lib/kunit/test.c +++ b/lib/kunit/test.c @@ -13,6 +13,7 @@ #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/moduleparam.h> +#include <linux/mutex.h> #include <linux/panic.h> #include <linux/sched/debug.h> #include <linux/sched.h> @@ -22,6 +23,8 @@ #include "string-stream.h" #include "try-catch-impl.h" +static struct mutex kunit_run_lock; + /* * Hook to fail the current test and print an error message to the log. */ @@ -702,6 +705,11 @@ int __kunit_test_suites_init(struct kunit_suite * const * const suites, int num_ return 0; } + /* Use mutex lock to guard against running tests concurrently. */ + if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&kunit_run_lock)) { + pr_err("kunit: test interrupted\n"); + return -EINTR; + } static_branch_inc(&kunit_running); for (i = 0; i < num_suites; i++) { @@ -710,6 +718,7 @@ int __kunit_test_suites_init(struct kunit_suite * const * const suites, int num_ } static_branch_dec(&kunit_running); + mutex_unlock(&kunit_run_lock); return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__kunit_test_suites_init); @@ -869,6 +878,10 @@ static int __init kunit_init(void) kunit_install_hooks(); kunit_debugfs_init(); + + /* Initialize lock to guard against running tests concurrently. */ + mutex_init(&kunit_run_lock); + #ifdef CONFIG_MODULES return register_module_notifier(&kunit_mod_nb); #else base-commit: 582eb3aeed2d06b122fba95518b84506d3d4ceb9 -- 2.41.0.694.ge786442a9b-goog

2 years

1
1
0 0

[PATCH mptcp-next v13 0/4] bpf: Force to MPTCP

by Geliang Tang

As is described in the "How to use MPTCP?" section in MPTCP wiki [1]: "Your app should create sockets with IPPROTO_MPTCP as the proto: ( socket(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, IPPROTO_MPTCP); ). Legacy apps can be forced to create and use MPTCP sockets instead of TCP ones via the mptcpize command bundled with the mptcpd daemon." But the mptcpize (LD_PRELOAD technique) command has some limitations [2]: - it doesn't work if the application is not using libc (e.g. GoLang apps) - in some envs, it might not be easy to set env vars / change the way apps are launched, e.g. on Android - mptcpize needs to be launched with all apps that want MPTCP: we could have more control from BPF to enable MPTCP only for some apps or all the ones of a netns or a cgroup, etc. - it is not in BPF, we cannot talk about it at netdev conf. So this patchset attempts to use BPF to implement functions similer to mptcpize. The main idea is to add a hook in sys_socket() to change the protocol id from IPPROTO_TCP (or 0) to IPPROTO_MPTCP. [1] https://github.com/multipath-tcp/mptcp_net-next/wiki [2] https://github.com/multipath-tcp/mptcp_net-next/issues/79 v13: - drop "Use random netns name for mptcp" patch. v12: - update diag_* log of update_socket_protocol. - add 'ip netns show' after 'ip netns del' to check if there is a test did not clean up its netns. - return libbpf_get_error() instead of -EIO for the error from open_and_load(). - Use getsockopt(SOL_PROTOCOL) to verify mptcp protocol intead of using 'ss -tOni'. v11: - add comments about outputs of 'ss' and 'nstat'. - use "err = verify_mptcpify()" instead of using =+. v10: - drop "#ifdef CONFIG_BPF_JIT". - include vmlinux.h and bpf_tracing_net.h to avoid defining some macros. - drop unneeded checks for mptcp. v9: - update comment for 'update_socket_protocol'. v8: - drop the additional checks on the 'protocol' value after the 'update_socket_protocol()' call. v7: - add __weak and __diag_* for update_socket_protocol. v6: - add update_socket_protocol. v5: - add bpf_mptcpify helper. v4: - use lsm_cgroup/socket_create v3: - patch 8: char cmd[128]; -> char cmd[256]; v2: - Fix build selftests errors reported by CI Closes: https://github.com/multipath-tcp/mptcp_net-next/issues/79 Geliang Tang (4): bpf: Add update_socket_protocol hook selftests/bpf: Add two mptcp netns helpers selftests/bpf: Fix error checks of mptcp open_and_load selftests/bpf: Add mptcpify test net/mptcp/bpf.c | 15 ++ net/socket.c | 26 +++- .../testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/mptcp.c | 141 +++++++++++++++--- tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/mptcpify.c | 20 +++ 4 files changed, 182 insertions(+), 20 deletions(-) create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/mptcpify.c -- 2.35.3

2 years

2
7
0 0

[PATCH v2] rcutorture: Copy out ftrace into its own console file

by Joel Fernandes (Google)

From: Joel Fernandes (Google) <joel(a)joelfernandes.org> Often times during debugging, it is difficult to jump to the ftrace dump in the console log and treat it independent of the result of the log file. Copy the contents of the buffers into its own file to make it easier to refer to the ftrace dump. The original ftrace dump is still available in the console log if it is desired to refer to it there. Signed-off-by: Joel Fernandes (Google) <joel(a)joelfernandes.org> --- v1-v2: Change log updates, "From:" updates. .../selftests/rcutorture/bin/functions.sh | 24 +++++++++++++++++++ .../selftests/rcutorture/bin/parse-console.sh | 7 ++++++ 2 files changed, 31 insertions(+) mode change 100644 => 100755 tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/bin/functions.sh diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/bin/functions.sh b/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/bin/functions.sh old mode 100644 new mode 100755 index b8e2ea23cb3f..2ec4ab87a7f0 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/bin/functions.sh +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/bin/functions.sh @@ -331,3 +331,27 @@ specify_qemu_net () { echo $1 -net none fi } + +# Extract the ftrace output from the console log output +# The ftrace output looks in the logs looks like: +# Dumping ftrace buffer: +# --------------------------------- +# [...] +# --------------------------------- +extract_ftrace_from_console() { + awk ' + /Dumping ftrace buffer:/ { + capture = 1 + next + } + /---------------------------------/ { + if(capture == 1) { + capture = 2 + next + } else if(capture == 2) { + capture = 0 + } + } + capture == 2 + ' "$1"; +} diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/bin/parse-console.sh b/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/bin/parse-console.sh index 9ab0f6bc172c..e3d2f69ec0fb 100755 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/bin/parse-console.sh +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/bin/parse-console.sh @@ -182,3 +182,10 @@ if ! test -s $file.diags then rm -f $file.diags fi + +# Call extract_ftrace_from_console function, if the output is empty, +# don't create $file.ftrace. Otherwise output the results to $file.ftrace +extract_ftrace_from_console $file > $file.ftrace +if [ ! -s $file.ftrace ]; then + rm -f $file.ftrace +fi -- 2.41.0.640.ga95def55d0-goog

2 years

3
5
0 0

[PATCH v6 0/2] tools/nolibc: fix up size inflat regression

by Zhangjin Wu

Hi, Willy As we discussed in v5, I have proposed a my_syscall() macro, it can convert all of the sys_* functions to macros, and such macros can simply preserve input types from library routines and inherit the 'long' return type from my_syscall<N>. As a result, our __sysret() helper will only require to accept integer types and therefore we can simply revert it to our old sign comparison version (but as macro). I have already prepared a series of my_syscall() patchset but it includes several not that simple patches, before sending it for review, to directly solve the __sysret() issue at first, it is better to only convert the current three sys_* functions to return 'long' instead of pointer, which will make things easier. Here is the testing result on all archs (except loongarch) with Arnd's gcc 13.2.0, before testing it, we'd better apply the CROSS_COMPILE patchset [1] manually: // before $ ARCHS="i386 x86_64 arm64 arm mips ppc ppc64 ppc64le riscv s390" $ for arch in ${ARCHS[@]}; do printf "%9s: " $arch; make run-user XARCH=$arch 2>/dev/null | grep status | tr '\n' ' '; \ size nolibc-test | tail -1 | tr '\t' ' ' | tr -s ' ' | cut -d ' ' -f2; done i386: 160 test(s): 158 passed, 2 skipped, 0 failed => status: warning 19654 x86_64: 160 test(s): 158 passed, 2 skipped, 0 failed => status: warning 22337 arm64: 160 test(s): 158 passed, 2 skipped, 0 failed => status: warning 26292 arm: 160 test(s): 158 passed, 2 skipped, 0 failed => status: warning 23140 mips: 160 test(s): 157 passed, 3 skipped, 0 failed => status: warning 23164 ppc: 160 test(s): 158 passed, 2 skipped, 0 failed => status: warning 26812 ppc64: 160 test(s): 158 passed, 2 skipped, 0 failed => status: warning 27380 ppc64le: 160 test(s): 158 passed, 2 skipped, 0 failed => status: warning 28004 riscv: 160 test(s): 158 passed, 2 skipped, 0 failed => status: warning 22062 s390: 160 test(s): 157 passed, 3 skipped, 0 failed => status: warning 22592 // after $ for arch in ${ARCHS[@]}; do printf "%9s: " $arch; make run-user XARCH=$arch 2>/dev/null | grep status | tr '\n' ' '; \ size nolibc-test | tail -1 | tr '\t' ' ' | tr -s ' ' | cut -d ' ' -f2; done i386: 160 test(s): 158 passed, 2 skipped, 0 failed => status: warning 19502 x86_64: 160 test(s): 158 passed, 2 skipped, 0 failed => status: warning 22000 arm64: 160 test(s): 158 passed, 2 skipped, 0 failed => status: warning 25860 arm: 160 test(s): 158 passed, 2 skipped, 0 failed => status: warning 23108 mips: 160 test(s): 157 passed, 3 skipped, 0 failed => status: warning 22908 ppc: 160 test(s): 158 passed, 2 skipped, 0 failed => status: warning 26616 ppc64: 160 test(s): 158 passed, 2 skipped, 0 failed => status: warning 27192 ppc64le: 160 test(s): 158 passed, 2 skipped, 0 failed => status: warning 27816 riscv: 160 test(s): 158 passed, 2 skipped, 0 failed => status: warning 21790 s390: 160 test(s): 157 passed, 3 skipped, 0 failed => status: warning 22184 // compare i386: 160 test(s): 158 passed, 2 skipped, 0 failed => status: warning 19654 -> 19502 x86_64: 160 test(s): 158 passed, 2 skipped, 0 failed => status: warning 22337 -> 22000 arm64: 160 test(s): 158 passed, 2 skipped, 0 failed => status: warning 26292 -> 25860 arm: 160 test(s): 158 passed, 2 skipped, 0 failed => status: warning 23140 -> 23108 mips: 160 test(s): 157 passed, 3 skipped, 0 failed => status: warning 23164 -> 22908 ppc: 160 test(s): 158 passed, 2 skipped, 0 failed => status: warning 26812 -> 26616 ppc64: 160 test(s): 158 passed, 2 skipped, 0 failed => status: warning 27380 -> 27192 ppc64le: 160 test(s): 158 passed, 2 skipped, 0 failed => status: warning 28004 -> 27816 riscv: 160 test(s): 158 passed, 2 skipped, 0 failed => status: warning 22062 -> 21790 s390: 160 test(s): 157 passed, 3 skipped, 0 failed => status: warning 22592 -> 22184 After these two patches, will send the proposed my_syscall() patchset tomorrow, it can even further reduce more type conversions and therefore reduce more binary bytes, here is a preview of the testing result: // with the coming my_syscall() patchset, sys_* from functionsn to macros i386: 160 test(s): 158 passed, 2 skipped, 0 failed => status: warning 19250 x86_64: 160 test(s): 158 passed, 2 skipped, 0 failed => status: warning 21733 arm64: 160 test(s): 158 passed, 2 skipped, 0 failed => status: warning 25804 arm: 160 test(s): 158 passed, 2 skipped, 0 failed => status: warning 22828 mips: 160 test(s): 157 passed, 3 skipped, 0 failed => status: warning 22740 ppc: 160 test(s): 158 passed, 2 skipped, 0 failed => status: warning 26376 ppc64: 160 test(s): 158 passed, 2 skipped, 0 failed => status: warning 26752 ppc64le: 160 test(s): 158 passed, 2 skipped, 0 failed => status: warning 27360 riscv: 160 test(s): 158 passed, 2 skipped, 0 failed => status: warning 21746 s390: 160 test(s): 157 passed, 3 skipped, 0 failed => status: warning 21928 // compare: __sysret() function -> __sysret() macro -> sys_* macros i386: 160 test(s): 158 passed, 2 skipped, 0 failed => status: warning 19654 -> 19502 -> 19250 x86_64: 160 test(s): 158 passed, 2 skipped, 0 failed => status: warning 22337 -> 22000 -> 21733 arm64: 160 test(s): 158 passed, 2 skipped, 0 failed => status: warning 26292 -> 25860 -> 25804 arm: 160 test(s): 158 passed, 2 skipped, 0 failed => status: warning 23140 -> 23108 -> 22828 mips: 160 test(s): 157 passed, 3 skipped, 0 failed => status: warning 23164 -> 22908 -> 22740 ppc: 160 test(s): 158 passed, 2 skipped, 0 failed => status: warning 26812 -> 26616 -> 26376 ppc64: 160 test(s): 158 passed, 2 skipped, 0 failed => status: warning 27380 -> 27192 -> 26752 ppc64le: 160 test(s): 158 passed, 2 skipped, 0 failed => status: warning 28004 -> 27816 -> 27360 riscv: 160 test(s): 158 passed, 2 skipped, 0 failed => status: warning 22062 -> 21790 -> 21746 s390: 160 test(s): 157 passed, 3 skipped, 0 failed => status: warning 22592 -> 22184 -> 21928 It can also shrink the whole sys.h from 1171 lines to around 738 lines. Changes from v5 --> v6: * The method introduced in v5 works but it is too complex ;-) * Convert the return type of sys_brk/mmap/mmap2 from pointer to 'long' (like my_syscall<N> does), after this, all of the sys_* functions return integer. * Restore __sysret() helper to sign comparison as originally, but also use macro instead of inline function to avoid useless input type and return type conversion. Changes from v4 --> v5: * Use __typeof__((arg) + 0) to lose the 'const' flag for old gcc versions. * Import the famous __is_constexpr() macro from kernel side and add a __is_pointer() macro based on it. (David, to avoid introduce extra discuss on the prove-in-use __is_constexpr macro, this patch uses the original version instead of your suggested version, more info here: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20220131204357.1133674-1-keescook@chromium.org/) * Use __builtin_choose_expr() to merge two comparisons to share the same errno setting code and the -1L assignment code. Changes from v3 --> v4: * fix up a new warning about 'ret < 0' when the input arg type is (void *) Changes from v2 --> v3: * define a __GXX_HAS_AUTO_TYPE_WITH_CONST_SUPPORT for gcc >= 11.0 (ABI_VERSION >= 1016) * split __sysret() to two versions by the macro instead of a mixed unified and unreadable version * use shorter __ret instead of __sysret_arg Changes from v1 --> v2: * fix up argument with 'const' in the type * support "void *" argument Best regards, Zhangjin Wu --- v5: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/b6ff2684f557f6ce00151905990643e651391614.16914… v4: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/a4084f7fac7a89f861b5582774bc7a98634d1e76.16913… v3: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/8eaab5da2dcbba42e3f3efc2ae686a22c95f84f0.16913… v2: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/95fe3e732f455fab653fe1427118d905e4d04257.16913… v1: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20230806131921.52453-1-falcon@tinylab.org/ [1]: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/cover.1691783604.git.falcon@tinylab.org/ Zhangjin Wu (2): tools/nolibc: let sys_brk, sys_mmap and sys_mmap2 return long tools/nolibc: fix up size inflate regression tools/include/nolibc/arch-s390.h | 4 +-- tools/include/nolibc/sys.h | 43 +++++++++++++------------------- 2 files changed, 20 insertions(+), 27 deletions(-) -- 2.25.1

2 years

2
9
0 0

[PATCH V2 0/7] AMD Pstate Preferred Core

by Meng Li

Hi all: The core frequency is subjected to the process variation in semiconductors. Not all cores are able to reach the maximum frequency respecting the infrastructure limits. Consequently, AMD has redefined the concept of maximum frequency of a part. This means that a fraction of cores can reach maximum frequency. To find the best process scheduling policy for a given scenario, OS needs to know the core ordering informed by the platform through highest performance capability register of the CPPC interface. Earlier implementations of AMD Pstate Preferred Core only support a static core ranking and targeted performance. Now it has the ability to dynamically change the preferred core based on the workload and platform conditions and accounting for thermals and aging. AMD Pstate driver utilizes the functions and data structures provided by the ITMT architecture to enable the scheduler to favor scheduling on cores which can be get a higher frequency with lower voltage. We call it AMD Pstate Preferrred Core. Here sched_set_itmt_core_prio() is called to set priorities and sched_set_itmt_support() is called to enable ITMT feature. AMD Pstate driver uses the highest performance value to indicate the priority of CPU. The higher value has a higher priority. AMD Pstate driver will provide an initial core ordering at boot time. It relies on the CPPC interface to communicate the core ranking to the operating system and scheduler to make sure that OS is choosing the cores with highest performance firstly for scheduling the process. When AMD Pstate driver receives a message with the highest performance change, it will update the core ranking. Changes form V1->V2: - acpi: cppc: - - Add reference link. - cpufreq: - - Moidfy link error. - cpufreq: amd-pstate: - - Init the priorities of all online CPUs - - Use a single variable to represent the status of Preferred Core. - Documentation: - - Default enabled preferred core. - Documentation: amd-pstate: - - Modify inappropriate descriptions. - - Default enabled preferred core. - - Use a single variable to represent the status of Preferred Core. Meng Li (7): x86: Drop CPU_SUP_INTEL from SCHED_MC_PRIO for the expansion. acpi: cppc: Add get the highest performance cppc control cpufreq: amd-pstate: Enable AMD Pstate Preferred Core Supporting. cpufreq: Add a notification message that the highest perf has changed cpufreq: amd-pstate: Update AMD Pstate Preferred Core ranking dynamically Documentation: amd-pstate: introduce AMD Pstate Preferred Core Documentation: introduce AMD Pstate Preferrd Core mode kernel command line options .../admin-guide/kernel-parameters.txt | 5 + Documentation/admin-guide/pm/amd-pstate.rst | 54 +++++++ arch/x86/Kconfig | 3 +- drivers/acpi/cppc_acpi.c | 13 ++ drivers/acpi/processor_driver.c | 6 + drivers/cpufreq/amd-pstate.c | 152 ++++++++++++++++-- drivers/cpufreq/cpufreq.c | 13 ++ include/acpi/cppc_acpi.h | 5 + include/linux/amd-pstate.h | 1 + include/linux/cpufreq.h | 4 + 10 files changed, 239 insertions(+), 17 deletions(-) -- 2.34.1

2 years

2
12
0 0

[PATCH -next 0/4] kselftest/arm64: Add crypto-related feature checks to hwcap test

by Zeng Heng

Add new feature checks related to crypto to the hwcap test. The following is a log snippet from my local testing environment based on for-next/selftests: ~~~ TAP version 13 1..111 # AES present ok 1 cpuinfo_match_AES ok 2 sigill_AES ok 3 # SKIP sigbus_AES # CRC32 present ok 4 cpuinfo_match_CRC32 ok 5 sigill_CRC32 ok 6 # SKIP sigbus_CRC32 ok 7 cpuinfo_match_CSSC # sigill_reported for CSSC ok 8 # SKIP sigill_CSSC ok 9 # SKIP sigbus_CSSC # FP present ok 10 cpuinfo_match_FP ok 11 sigill_FP ok 12 # SKIP sigbus_FP # JSCVT present ok 13 cpuinfo_match_JSCVT ok 14 sigill_JSCVT ok 15 # SKIP sigbus_JSCVT # LRCPC present ok 16 cpuinfo_match_LRCPC ok 17 sigill_LRCPC ok 18 # SKIP sigbus_LRCPC # LRCPC2 present ok 19 cpuinfo_match_LRCPC2 ok 20 sigill_LRCPC2 ok 21 # SKIP sigbus_LRCPC2 # LSE present ok 22 cpuinfo_match_LSE ok 23 sigill_LSE ok 24 # SKIP sigbus_LSE # LSE2 present ok 25 cpuinfo_match_LSE2 ok 26 sigill_LSE2 ok 27 sigbus_LSE2 ok 28 cpuinfo_match_MOPS ok 29 sigill_MOPS ok 30 # SKIP sigbus_MOPS # RNG present ok 31 cpuinfo_match_RNG ok 32 sigill_RNG ok 33 # SKIP sigbus_RNG # PMULL present ok 34 cpuinfo_match_PMULL ok 35 sigill_PMULL ok 36 # SKIP sigbus_PMULL ok 37 cpuinfo_match_RPRFM ok 38 # SKIP sigill_RPRFM ok 39 # SKIP sigbus_RPRFM # SHA1 present ok 40 cpuinfo_match_SHA1 ok 41 sigill_SHA1 ok 42 # SKIP sigbus_SHA1 # SHA2 present ok 43 cpuinfo_match_SHA2 ok 44 sigill_SHA2 ok 45 # SKIP sigbus_SHA2 # SHA512 present ok 46 cpuinfo_match_SHA512 ok 47 sigill_SHA512 ok 48 # SKIP sigbus_SHA512 ok 49 cpuinfo_match_SME ok 50 sigill_SME ok 51 # SKIP sigbus_SME ok 52 cpuinfo_match_SME2 ok 53 sigill_SME2 ok 54 # SKIP sigbus_SME2 ok 55 cpuinfo_match_SME 2.1 # sigill_reported for SME 2.1 ok 56 # SKIP sigill_SME 2.1 ok 57 # SKIP sigbus_SME 2.1 ok 58 cpuinfo_match_SME I16I32 # sigill_reported for SME I16I32 ok 59 # SKIP sigill_SME I16I32 ok 60 # SKIP sigbus_SME I16I32 ok 61 cpuinfo_match_SME BI32I32 # sigill_reported for SME BI32I32 ok 62 # SKIP sigill_SME BI32I32 ok 63 # SKIP sigbus_SME BI32I32 ok 64 cpuinfo_match_SME B16B16 # sigill_reported for SME B16B16 ok 65 # SKIP sigill_SME B16B16 ok 66 # SKIP sigbus_SME B16B16 ok 67 cpuinfo_match_SME F16F16 # sigill_reported for SME F16F16 ok 68 # SKIP sigill_SME F16F16 ok 69 # SKIP sigbus_SME F16F16 # SVE present ok 70 cpuinfo_match_SVE ok 71 sigill_SVE ok 72 # SKIP sigbus_SVE ok 73 cpuinfo_match_SVE 2 # sigill_reported for SVE 2 ok 74 # SKIP sigill_SVE 2 ok 75 # SKIP sigbus_SVE 2 ok 76 cpuinfo_match_SVE 2.1 # sigill_reported for SVE 2.1 ok 77 # SKIP sigill_SVE 2.1 ok 78 # SKIP sigbus_SVE 2.1 ok 79 cpuinfo_match_SVE AES # sigill_reported for SVE AES ok 80 # SKIP sigill_SVE AES ok 81 # SKIP sigbus_SVE AES ok 82 cpuinfo_match_SVE2 PMULL # sigill_reported for SVE2 PMULL ok 83 # SKIP sigill_SVE2 PMULL ok 84 # SKIP sigbus_SVE2 PMULL ok 85 cpuinfo_match_SVE2 BITPERM # sigill_reported for SVE2 BITPERM ok 86 # SKIP sigill_SVE2 BITPERM ok 87 # SKIP sigbus_SVE2 BITPERM ok 88 cpuinfo_match_SVE2 SHA3 # sigill_reported for SVE2 SHA3 ok 89 # SKIP sigill_SVE2 SHA3 ok 90 # SKIP sigbus_SVE2 SHA3 ok 91 cpuinfo_match_SVE2 SM4 # sigill_reported for SVE2 SM4 ok 92 # SKIP sigill_SVE2 SM4 ok 93 # SKIP sigbus_SVE2 SM4 # SVE2 I8MM present ok 94 cpuinfo_match_SVE2 I8MM ok 95 sigill_SVE2 I8MM ok 96 # SKIP sigbus_SVE2 I8MM # SVE2 F32MM present ok 97 cpuinfo_match_SVE2 F32MM ok 98 sigill_SVE2 F32MM ok 99 # SKIP sigbus_SVE2 F32MM # SVE2 F64MM present ok 100 cpuinfo_match_SVE2 F64MM ok 101 sigill_SVE2 F64MM ok 102 # SKIP sigbus_SVE2 F64MM # SVE2 BF16 present ok 103 cpuinfo_match_SVE2 BF16 ok 104 sigill_SVE2 BF16 ok 105 # SKIP sigbus_SVE2 BF16 ok 106 cpuinfo_match_SVE2 EBF16 ok 107 # SKIP sigill_SVE2 EBF16 ok 108 # SKIP sigbus_SVE2 EBF16 ok 109 cpuinfo_match_HBC ok 110 sigill_HBC ok 111 # SKIP sigbus_HBC # Totals: pass:60 fail:0 xfail:0 xpass:0 skip:51 error:0 ~~~ Zeng Heng (4): kselftest/arm64: add SHA1 and related features to hwcap test kselftest/arm64: add AES feature check to hwcap test kselftest/arm64: add pmull feature to hwcap test kselftest/arm64: add jscvt feature to hwcap test tools/testing/selftests/arm64/abi/hwcap.c | 77 +++++++++++++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 77 insertions(+) -- 2.25.1

2 years, 1 month

1
4
0 0

[PATCH -next 0/4] kselftest/arm64: Add crypto-related feature checks to hwcap test

by Zeng Heng

Add new feature checks related to crypto to the hwcap test. The following is a log snippet from my local testing environment based on for-next/selftests: ~~~ TAP version 13 1..111 # AES present ok 1 cpuinfo_match_AES ok 2 sigill_AES ok 3 # SKIP sigbus_AES # CRC32 present ok 4 cpuinfo_match_CRC32 ok 5 sigill_CRC32 ok 6 # SKIP sigbus_CRC32 ok 7 cpuinfo_match_CSSC # sigill_reported for CSSC ok 8 # SKIP sigill_CSSC ok 9 # SKIP sigbus_CSSC # FP present ok 10 cpuinfo_match_FP ok 11 sigill_FP ok 12 # SKIP sigbus_FP # JSCVT present ok 13 cpuinfo_match_JSCVT ok 14 sigill_JSCVT ok 15 # SKIP sigbus_JSCVT # LRCPC present ok 16 cpuinfo_match_LRCPC ok 17 sigill_LRCPC ok 18 # SKIP sigbus_LRCPC # LRCPC2 present ok 19 cpuinfo_match_LRCPC2 ok 20 sigill_LRCPC2 ok 21 # SKIP sigbus_LRCPC2 # LSE present ok 22 cpuinfo_match_LSE ok 23 sigill_LSE ok 24 # SKIP sigbus_LSE # LSE2 present ok 25 cpuinfo_match_LSE2 ok 26 sigill_LSE2 ok 27 sigbus_LSE2 ok 28 cpuinfo_match_MOPS ok 29 sigill_MOPS ok 30 # SKIP sigbus_MOPS # RNG present ok 31 cpuinfo_match_RNG ok 32 sigill_RNG ok 33 # SKIP sigbus_RNG # PMULL present ok 34 cpuinfo_match_PMULL ok 35 sigill_PMULL ok 36 # SKIP sigbus_PMULL ok 37 cpuinfo_match_RPRFM ok 38 # SKIP sigill_RPRFM ok 39 # SKIP sigbus_RPRFM # SHA1 present ok 40 cpuinfo_match_SHA1 ok 41 sigill_SHA1 ok 42 # SKIP sigbus_SHA1 # SHA2 present ok 43 cpuinfo_match_SHA2 ok 44 sigill_SHA2 ok 45 # SKIP sigbus_SHA2 # SHA512 present ok 46 cpuinfo_match_SHA512 ok 47 sigill_SHA512 ok 48 # SKIP sigbus_SHA512 ok 49 cpuinfo_match_SME ok 50 sigill_SME ok 51 # SKIP sigbus_SME ok 52 cpuinfo_match_SME2 ok 53 sigill_SME2 ok 54 # SKIP sigbus_SME2 ok 55 cpuinfo_match_SME 2.1 # sigill_reported for SME 2.1 ok 56 # SKIP sigill_SME 2.1 ok 57 # SKIP sigbus_SME 2.1 ok 58 cpuinfo_match_SME I16I32 # sigill_reported for SME I16I32 ok 59 # SKIP sigill_SME I16I32 ok 60 # SKIP sigbus_SME I16I32 ok 61 cpuinfo_match_SME BI32I32 # sigill_reported for SME BI32I32 ok 62 # SKIP sigill_SME BI32I32 ok 63 # SKIP sigbus_SME BI32I32 ok 64 cpuinfo_match_SME B16B16 # sigill_reported for SME B16B16 ok 65 # SKIP sigill_SME B16B16 ok 66 # SKIP sigbus_SME B16B16 ok 67 cpuinfo_match_SME F16F16 # sigill_reported for SME F16F16 ok 68 # SKIP sigill_SME F16F16 ok 69 # SKIP sigbus_SME F16F16 # SVE present ok 70 cpuinfo_match_SVE ok 71 sigill_SVE ok 72 # SKIP sigbus_SVE ok 73 cpuinfo_match_SVE 2 # sigill_reported for SVE 2 ok 74 # SKIP sigill_SVE 2 ok 75 # SKIP sigbus_SVE 2 ok 76 cpuinfo_match_SVE 2.1 # sigill_reported for SVE 2.1 ok 77 # SKIP sigill_SVE 2.1 ok 78 # SKIP sigbus_SVE 2.1 ok 79 cpuinfo_match_SVE AES # sigill_reported for SVE AES ok 80 # SKIP sigill_SVE AES ok 81 # SKIP sigbus_SVE AES ok 82 cpuinfo_match_SVE2 PMULL # sigill_reported for SVE2 PMULL ok 83 # SKIP sigill_SVE2 PMULL ok 84 # SKIP sigbus_SVE2 PMULL ok 85 cpuinfo_match_SVE2 BITPERM # sigill_reported for SVE2 BITPERM ok 86 # SKIP sigill_SVE2 BITPERM ok 87 # SKIP sigbus_SVE2 BITPERM ok 88 cpuinfo_match_SVE2 SHA3 # sigill_reported for SVE2 SHA3 ok 89 # SKIP sigill_SVE2 SHA3 ok 90 # SKIP sigbus_SVE2 SHA3 ok 91 cpuinfo_match_SVE2 SM4 # sigill_reported for SVE2 SM4 ok 92 # SKIP sigill_SVE2 SM4 ok 93 # SKIP sigbus_SVE2 SM4 # SVE2 I8MM present ok 94 cpuinfo_match_SVE2 I8MM ok 95 sigill_SVE2 I8MM ok 96 # SKIP sigbus_SVE2 I8MM # SVE2 F32MM present ok 97 cpuinfo_match_SVE2 F32MM ok 98 sigill_SVE2 F32MM ok 99 # SKIP sigbus_SVE2 F32MM # SVE2 F64MM present ok 100 cpuinfo_match_SVE2 F64MM ok 101 sigill_SVE2 F64MM ok 102 # SKIP sigbus_SVE2 F64MM # SVE2 BF16 present ok 103 cpuinfo_match_SVE2 BF16 ok 104 sigill_SVE2 BF16 ok 105 # SKIP sigbus_SVE2 BF16 ok 106 cpuinfo_match_SVE2 EBF16 ok 107 # SKIP sigill_SVE2 EBF16 ok 108 # SKIP sigbus_SVE2 EBF16 ok 109 cpuinfo_match_HBC ok 110 sigill_HBC ok 111 # SKIP sigbus_HBC # Totals: pass:60 fail:0 xfail:0 xpass:0 skip:51 error:0 ~~~ Zeng Heng (4): kselftest/arm64: add SHA1 and related features to hwcap test kselftest/arm64: add AES feature check to hwcap test kselftest/arm64: add pmull feature to hwcap test kselftest/arm64: add jscvt feature to hwcap test tools/testing/selftests/arm64/abi/hwcap.c | 77 +++++++++++++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 77 insertions(+) -- 2.25.1

2 years, 1 month

2
7
0 0

[PATCH] selftests: prctl: Add prctl test for PR_GET_NAME

by Osama Muhammad

This patch covers the testing of PR_GET_NAME by reading it's value from proc/self/task/pid/comm and matching it by the value returned by PR_GET_NAME. Signed-off-by: Osama Muhammad <osmtendev(a)gmail.com> --- .../selftests/prctl/set-process-name.c | 25 +++++++++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 25 insertions(+) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/prctl/set-process-name.c b/tools/testing/selftests/prctl/set-process-name.c index 3bc5e0e09..41f4b105d 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/prctl/set-process-name.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/prctl/set-process-name.c @@ -47,6 +47,28 @@ int check_null_pointer(char *check_name) return res; } +int check_name(void) +{ + + int pid; + + pid = getpid(); + FILE *fptr; + char path[50] = {}; + int j; + + j = snprintf(path, 50, "/proc/self/task/%d/comm", pid); + fptr = fopen(path, "r"); + char name[TASK_COMM_LEN] = {}; + int res = prctl(PR_GET_NAME, name, NULL, NULL, NULL); + char output[TASK_COMM_LEN] = {}; + + fscanf(fptr, "%s", output); + + return !strcmp(output, name); + +} + TEST(rename_process) { EXPECT_GE(set_name(CHANGE_NAME), 0); @@ -57,6 +79,9 @@ TEST(rename_process) { EXPECT_GE(set_name(CHANGE_NAME), 0); EXPECT_LT(check_null_pointer(CHANGE_NAME), 0); + + EXPECT_TRUE(check_name()); + } TEST_HARNESS_MAIN -- 2.34.1

2 years, 1 month

2
1
0 0

How to run a single test on kselftest

by Yunhong Jiang

Hi, Can anyone give some hints on how to run a single test on the kselftest framework? The reason that I want such support is because I have to run test cases inside emulator, which is very slow. Per the kselftest documents, I can run kvm selftests with "make -C tools/testing/selftests TARGETS=kvm run_tests", but it does not provide a mechanism to run a single test in KVM subsystem. It takes a very long time to finish the KVM subset testing inside the slow emulator while I'm only trying to replace/add one testcase. Currently I modify the code like below, to run only a single test. Not sure if there is a more generic way to do that. If no such mechanism and there are more people have similar need, is it possible to add it? I'm more than happy to contribute with guide. Thank you --jyh diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/Makefile index c692cc86e7da..25fce1a3ceb8 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/Makefile +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/Makefile @@ -56,7 +56,7 @@ LIBKVM_riscv += lib/riscv/processor.c LIBKVM_riscv += lib/riscv/ucall.c # Non-compiled test targets -TEST_PROGS_x86_64 += x86_64/nx_huge_pages_test.sh +#TEST_PROGS_x86_64 += x86_64/nx_huge_pages_test.sh # Compiled test targets TEST_GEN_PROGS_x86_64 = x86_64/cpuid_test @@ -135,7 +135,7 @@ TEST_GEN_PROGS_x86_64 += kvm_binary_stats_test TEST_GEN_PROGS_x86_64 += system_counter_offset_test # Compiled outputs used by test targets -TEST_GEN_PROGS_EXTENDED_x86_64 += x86_64/nx_huge_pages_test +#TEST_GEN_PROGS_EXTENDED_x86_64 += x86_64/nx_huge_pages_test TEST_GEN_PROGS_aarch64 += aarch64/aarch32_id_regs TEST_GEN_PROGS_aarch64 += aarch64/arch_timer @@ -186,6 +186,8 @@ TEST_GEN_PROGS += $(TEST_GEN_PROGS_$(ARCH_DIR)) TEST_GEN_PROGS_EXTENDED += $(TEST_GEN_PROGS_EXTENDED_$(ARCH_DIR)) LIBKVM += $(LIBKVM_$(ARCH_DIR)) +TEST_GEN_PROGS = x86_64/cr4_cpuid_sync_test + OVERRIDE_TARGETS = 1 # lib.mak defines $(OUTPUT), prepends $(OUTPUT)/ to $(TEST_GEN_PROGS), and most

2 years, 1 month

1
0
0 0

[PATCH v5] tools/nolibc: fix up size inflate regression

by Zhangjin Wu

As reported and suggested by Willy, the inline __sysret() helper introduces three types of conversions and increases the size: (1) the "unsigned long" argument to __sysret() forces a sign extension from all sys_* functions that used to return 'int' (2) the comparison with the error range now has to be performed on a 'unsigned long' instead of an 'int' (3) the return value from __sysret() is a 'long' (note, a signed long) which then has to be turned back to an 'int' before being returned by the caller to satisfy the caller's prototype. To fix up this, firstly, let's use macro instead of inline function to preserves the input type and avoids these useless conversions (1), (3). Secondly, comparison to -MAX_ERRNO inflicts on all integer returns where we could previously keep a simple sign comparison, let's use a new __is_pointer() macro suggested by David Laight to limit the comparison to -MAX_ERRNO (2) only for pointer returns and preserve a simple sign comparison for integer returns as before. The __builtin_choose_expr() is suggested by David Laight to choose different comparisons based on the types to share code. Thirdly, fix up the following warning by an explicit conversion and let __sysret() be able to accept the (void *) type of argument: sysroot/powerpc/include/sys.h: In function 'sbrk': sysroot/powerpc/include/sys.h:104:16: warning: cast to pointer from integer of different size [-Wint-to-pointer-cast] 104 | return (void *)__sysret(-ENOMEM); Fourthly, to further workaround the argument type with 'const' flag, must use __auto_type for gcc >= 11.0 and __typeof__((arg) + 0) suggested by David Laight for old gcc versions. Suggested-by: Willy Tarreau <w(a)1wt.eu> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20230806095846.GB10627@1wt.eu/ Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20230806134348.GA19145@1wt.eu/ Suggested-by: David Laight <David.Laight(a)ACULAB.COM> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/f51e54bcf470451ea36f24640f000e61@AcuMS.aculab.… Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/a1732bbffd1542d3b9dd34c92f45076c@AcuMS.aculab.… Signed-off-by: Zhangjin Wu <falcon(a)tinylab.org> --- Hi, Willy, Hi, David v5 applies suggestions from David Laight, it further drops the fixed 'long' conversion branch by using a __typeof__((arg) + 0) trick and also merges the pointer type and integer type comparisons with __bultin_choose_expr() and a new __is_pointer() macro, now, the code is cleaner than before versions. David, Thanks a lot! Like before, tests run for all nolibc supported boards. Changes from v4 --> v5: * Use __typeof__((arg) + 0) to lose the 'const' flag for old gcc versions. * Import the famous __is_constexpr() macro from kernel side and add a __is_pointer() macro based on it. (David, to avoid introduce extra discuss on the prove-in-use __is_constexpr macro, this patch uses the original version instead of your suggested version, more info here: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20220131204357.1133674-1-keescook@chromium.org/) * Use __builtin_choose_expr() to merge two comparisons to share the same errno setting code and the -1L assignment code. Changes from v3 --> v4: * fix up a new warning about 'ret < 0' when the input arg type is (void *) Changes from v2 --> v3: * define a __GXX_HAS_AUTO_TYPE_WITH_CONST_SUPPORT for gcc >= 11.0 (ABI_VERSION >= 1016) * split __sysret() to two versions by the macro instead of a mixed unified and unreadable version * use shorter __ret instead of __sysret_arg Changes from v1 --> v2: * fix up argument with 'const' in the type * support "void *" argument Best regards, Zhangjin --- v4: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/a4084f7fac7a89f861b5582774bc7a98634d1e76.16913… v3: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/8eaab5da2dcbba42e3f3efc2ae686a22c95f84f0.16913… v2: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/95fe3e732f455fab653fe1427118d905e4d04257.16913… v1: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20230806131921.52453-1-falcon@tinylab.org/ --- tools/include/nolibc/sys.h | 74 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-------- 1 file changed, 59 insertions(+), 15 deletions(-) diff --git a/tools/include/nolibc/sys.h b/tools/include/nolibc/sys.h index 833d6c5e86dc..6bdd18716e84 100644 --- a/tools/include/nolibc/sys.h +++ b/tools/include/nolibc/sys.h @@ -27,23 +27,67 @@ #include "errno.h" #include "types.h" +/* + * This returns a constant expression while determining if an argument is + * a constant expression, most importantly without evaluating the argument. + * Glory to Martin Uecker <Martin.Uecker(a)med.uni-goettingen.de> + * (from include/linux/const.h) + */ +#define __is_constexpr(x) \ + (sizeof(int) == sizeof(*(8 ? ((void *)((long)(x) * 0l)) : (int *)8))) + +/* + * "(void *)0 isn't 'constant enough' for is_constexpr() - so + * is_constexpr((type)0) can be used to detect pointer types." + * (from David Laight <David.Laight(a)ACULAB.COM>) + */ +#define __is_pointer(x) (!__is_constexpr((__typeof__(x))0)) -/* Syscall return helper for library routines, set errno as -ret when ret is in - * range of [-MAX_ERRNO, -1] +/* + * To preserve the input type and workaround the 'error: assignment of + * read-only variable' when the input type has 'const' flag. + * + * For gcc >= 11.0 (__GXX_ABI_VERSION = 1016), use the new __auto_type keyword + * instead of __typeof__(). * - * Note, No official reference states the errno range here aligns with musl - * (src/internal/syscall_ret.c) and glibc (sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/sysdep.h) + * For old gcc versions, "use typeof((x) + 0) to lose the 'const' flag. The + * only downside is that char/short become int." (from David Laight + * <David.Laight(a)ACULAB.COM>) */ -static __inline__ __attribute__((unused, always_inline)) -long __sysret(unsigned long ret) -{ - if (ret >= (unsigned long)-MAX_ERRNO) { - SET_ERRNO(-(long)ret); - return -1; - } - return ret; -} +#if __GXX_ABI_VERSION >= 1016 +#define __typeofdecl(arg) __auto_type +#else +#define __typeofdecl(arg) __typeof__((arg) + 0) +#endif + +/* Syscall return helper for library routines + * + * - for pointer returns, set errno as -ret when ret is in [-MAX_ERRNO, -1] + * - for integer returns, set errno as -ret when ret < 0 + * + * Note, + * + * - No official reference states the errno range, here aligns with musl + * (src/internal/syscall_ret.c) and glibc (sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/sysdep.h). + * + * - To reduce binary size by removing useless type conversions and sign + * extensions, the helper is defined as a macro to preserve input type and + * provide two comparisons for both pointer and integer types during the + * compiling stage. + */ + +#define __sysret(arg) \ +({ \ + __typeofdecl(arg) __ret = (arg); \ + if (__builtin_choose_expr(__is_pointer(arg), (unsigned long)-(MAX_ERRNO + 1), (long)__ret) \ + < __builtin_choose_expr(__is_pointer(arg), (unsigned long)__ret, 0)) { \ + SET_ERRNO(-(long)__ret); \ + __ret = (__typeof__(arg))-1L; \ + } \ + __ret; \ +}) + /* Functions in this file only describe syscalls. They're declared static so * that the compiler usually decides to inline them while still being allowed @@ -94,7 +138,7 @@ void *sbrk(intptr_t inc) if (ret && sys_brk(ret + inc) == ret + inc) return ret + inc; - return (void *)__sysret(-ENOMEM); + return __sysret((void *)-ENOMEM); } @@ -682,7 +726,7 @@ void *sys_mmap(void *addr, size_t length, int prot, int flags, int fd, static __attribute__((unused)) void *mmap(void *addr, size_t length, int prot, int flags, int fd, off_t offset) { - return (void *)__sysret((unsigned long)sys_mmap(addr, length, prot, flags, fd, offset)); + return __sysret(sys_mmap(addr, length, prot, flags, fd, offset)); } static __attribute__((unused)) -- 2.25.1

2 years, 1 month

3
13
0 0

[bpf-next] selftests/bpf: clean-up fmod_ret in bench_rename test script

by Yipeng Zou

[root@localhost bpf]# ./benchs/run_bench_rename.sh base : 0.819 ± 0.012M/s kprobe : 0.538 ± 0.009M/s kretprobe : 0.503 ± 0.004M/s rawtp : 0.779 ± 0.020M/s fentry : 0.726 ± 0.007M/s fexit : 0.691 ± 0.007M/s benchmark 'rename-fmodret' not found The bench_rename_fmod_ret has been removed in the commit [1], clean-up it in test script. [1] b000def2e052 ("selftests: Remove fmod_ret from test_overhead"). Fixes: b000def2e052 ("selftests: Remove fmod_ret from test_overhead") Signed-off-by: Yipeng Zou <zouyipeng(a)huawei.com> --- tools/testing/selftests/bpf/benchs/run_bench_rename.sh | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/benchs/run_bench_rename.sh b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/benchs/run_bench_rename.sh index 16f774b1cdbe..7b281dbe4165 100755 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/benchs/run_bench_rename.sh +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/benchs/run_bench_rename.sh @@ -2,7 +2,7 @@ set -eufo pipefail -for i in base kprobe kretprobe rawtp fentry fexit fmodret +for i in base kprobe kretprobe rawtp fentry fexit do summary=$(sudo ./bench -w2 -d5 -a rename-$i | tail -n1 | cut -d'(' -f1 | cut -d' ' -f3-) printf "%-10s: %s\n" $i "$summary" -- 2.34.1

2 years, 1 month

2
1
0 0

[bpf-next] selftests/bpf: fix repeat option when kfunc_call verify fail

by Yipeng Zou

There is no way to set topts.repeat=1 when tc_test going to verify fail. Maybe it's clerical error, fix it directly. Fixes: fb66223a244f ("selftests/bpf: add test for accessing ctx from syscall program type") Signed-off-by: Yipeng Zou <zouyipeng(a)huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Li Zetao <lizetao1(a)huawei.com> --- tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/kfunc_call.c | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/kfunc_call.c b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/kfunc_call.c index a543742cd7bd..2eb71559713c 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/kfunc_call.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/kfunc_call.c @@ -173,8 +173,8 @@ static void verify_fail(struct kfunc_test_params *param) case tc_test: topts.data_in = &pkt_v4; topts.data_size_in = sizeof(pkt_v4); - break; topts.repeat = 1; + break; } skel = kfunc_call_fail__open_opts(&opts); -- 2.34.1

2 years, 1 month

2
1
0 0

[PATCH] selftests: cgroup: fix test_kmem_memcg_deletion false positives

by Lucas Karpinski

The test allocates dcache inside a cgroup, then destroys the cgroups and then checks the sanity of numbers on the parent level. The reason it fails is because dentries are freed with an RCU delay - a debugging sleep shows that usage drops as expected shortly after. Insert a 1s sleep after completing the cgroup creation/deletions. This should be good enough, assuming that machines running those tests are otherwise not very busy. This commit is directly inspired by Johannes over at the link below. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20230801135632.1768830-1-hannes@cmpxchg.org/ Signed-off-by: Lucas Karpinski <lkarpins(a)redhat.com> --- tools/testing/selftests/cgroup/test_kmem.c | 3 +++ 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/cgroup/test_kmem.c b/tools/testing/selftests/cgroup/test_kmem.c index 67cc0182058d..7ac384bbfdd5 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/cgroup/test_kmem.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/cgroup/test_kmem.c @@ -183,6 +183,9 @@ static int test_kmem_memcg_deletion(const char *root) if (cg_run_in_subcgroups(parent, alloc_kmem_smp, NULL, 100)) goto cleanup; + /* wait for RCU freeing */ + sleep(1); + current = cg_read_long(parent, "memory.current"); slab = cg_read_key_long(parent, "memory.stat", "slab "); anon = cg_read_key_long(parent, "memory.stat", "anon "); -- 2.41.0

2 years, 1 month

2
3
0 0

[PATCH net-next v3 0/6] tls: implement key updates for TLS1.3

by Sabrina Dubroca

This adds support for receiving KeyUpdate messages (RFC 8446, 4.6.3 [1]). A sender transmits a KeyUpdate message and then changes its TX key. The receiver should react by updating its RX key before processing the next message. This patchset implements key updates by: 1. pausing decryption when a KeyUpdate message is received, to avoid attempting to use the old key to decrypt a record encrypted with the new key 2. returning -EKEYEXPIRED to syscalls that cannot receive the KeyUpdate message, until the rekey has been performed by userspace 3. passing the KeyUpdate message to userspace as a control message 4. allowing updates of the crypto_info via the TLS_TX/TLS_RX setsockopts This API has been tested with gnutls to make sure that it allows userspace libraries to implement key updates [2]. Thanks to Frantisek Krenzelok <fkrenzel(a)redhat.com> for providing the implementation in gnutls and testing the kernel patches. ======================================================================= Discussions around v2 of this patchset focused on how HW offload would interact with rekey. RX - The existing SW path will handle all records between the KeyUpdate message signaling the change of key and the new key becoming known to the kernel -- those will be queued encrypted, and decrypted in SW as they are read by userspace (once the key is provided, ie same as this patchset) - Call ->tls_dev_del + ->tls_dev_add immediately during setsockopt(TLS_RX) TX - After setsockopt(TLS_TX), switch to the existing SW path (not the current device_fallback) until we're able to re-enable HW offload - tls_device_sendmsg will call into tls_sw_sendmsg under lock_sock to avoid changing socket ops during the rekey while another thread might be waiting on the lock - We only re-enable HW offload (call ->tls_dev_add to install the new key in HW) once all records sent with the old key have been ACKed. At this point, all unacked records are SW-encrypted with the new key, and the old key is unused by both HW and retransmissions. - If there are no unacked records when userspace does setsockopt(TLS_TX), we can (try to) install the new key in HW immediately. - If yet another key has been provided via setsockopt(TLS_TX), we don't install intermediate keys, only the latest. - TCP notifies ktls of ACKs via the icsk_clean_acked callback. In case of a rekey, tls_icsk_clean_acked will record when all data sent with the most recent past key has been sent. The next call to sendmsg will install the new key in HW. - We close and push the current SW record before reenabling offload. If ->tls_dev_add fails to install the new key in HW, we stay in SW mode. We can add a counter to keep track of this. In addition: Because we can't change socket ops during a rekey, we'll also have to modify do_tls_setsockopt_conf to check ctx->tx_conf and only call either tls_set_device_offload or tls_set_sw_offload. RX already uses the same ops for both TLS_HW and TLS_SW, so we could switch between HW and SW mode on rekey. An alternative would be to have a common sendmsg which locks the socket and then calls the correct implementation. We'll need that anyway for the offload under rekey case, so that would only add a test to the SW path's ops (compared to the current code). That should allow us to simplify build_protos a bit, but might have a performance impact - we'll need to check it if we want to go that route. ======================================================================= Note: in a future series, I'll clean up tls_set_sw_offload and eliminate the per-cipher copy-paste using tls_cipher_size_desc. [1] https://www.rfc-editor.org/rfc/rfc8446#section-4.6.3 [2] https://gitlab.com/gnutls/gnutls/-/merge_requests/1625 Sabrina Dubroca (6): tls: remove tls_context argument from tls_set_sw_offload tls: block decryption when a rekey is pending tls: implement rekey for TLS1.3 docs: tls: document TLS1.3 key updates selftests: tls: add key_generation argument to tls_crypto_info_init selftests: tls: add rekey tests Documentation/networking/tls.rst | 21 ++ include/net/tls.h | 3 + net/tls/tls.h | 3 +- net/tls/tls_device.c | 2 +- net/tls/tls_main.c | 47 ++- net/tls/tls_sw.c | 184 +++++++++--- tools/testing/selftests/net/tls.c | 466 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++- 7 files changed, 661 insertions(+), 65 deletions(-) -- 2.40.1

2 years, 1 month

3
16
0 0

[PATCH] selftests/mm: fix uffd-stress help information

by Rong Tao

From: Rong Tao <rongtao(a)cestc.cn> commit 686a8bb72349("selftests/mm: split uffd tests into uffd-stress and uffd-unit-tests") split uffd tests into uffd-stress and uffd-unit-tests, obviously we need to modify the help information synchronously. Also modify code indentation. Signed-off-by: Rong Tao <rongtao(a)cestc.cn> --- tools/testing/selftests/mm/uffd-stress.c | 24 ++++++++++++------------ 1 file changed, 12 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/uffd-stress.c b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/uffd-stress.c index 995ff13e74c7..e40b6d7d2c0e 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/uffd-stress.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/uffd-stress.c @@ -53,21 +53,21 @@ pthread_attr_t attr; do { typeof(a) __tmp = (a); (a) = (b); (b) = __tmp; } while (0) const char *examples = - "# Run anonymous memory test on 100MiB region with 99999 bounces:\n" - "./userfaultfd anon 100 99999\n\n" - "# Run share memory test on 1GiB region with 99 bounces:\n" - "./userfaultfd shmem 1000 99\n\n" - "# Run hugetlb memory test on 256MiB region with 50 bounces:\n" - "./userfaultfd hugetlb 256 50\n\n" - "# Run the same hugetlb test but using private file:\n" - "./userfaultfd hugetlb-private 256 50\n\n" - "# 10MiB-~6GiB 999 bounces anonymous test, " - "continue forever unless an error triggers\n" - "while ./userfaultfd anon $[RANDOM % 6000 + 10] 999; do true; done\n\n"; + "# Run anonymous memory test on 100MiB region with 99999 bounces:\n" + "./uffd-stress anon 100 99999\n\n" + "# Run share memory test on 1GiB region with 99 bounces:\n" + "./uffd-stress shmem 1000 99\n\n" + "# Run hugetlb memory test on 256MiB region with 50 bounces:\n" + "./uffd-stress hugetlb 256 50\n\n" + "# Run the same hugetlb test but using private file:\n" + "./uffd-stress hugetlb-private 256 50\n\n" + "# 10MiB-~6GiB 999 bounces anonymous test, " + "continue forever unless an error triggers\n" + "while ./uffd-stress anon $[RANDOM % 6000 + 10] 999; do true; done\n\n"; static void usage(void) { - fprintf(stderr, "\nUsage: ./userfaultfd <test type> <MiB> <bounces>\n\n"); + fprintf(stderr, "\nUsage: ./uffd-stress <test type> <MiB> <bounces>\n\n"); fprintf(stderr, "Supported <test type>: anon, hugetlb, " "hugetlb-private, shmem, shmem-private\n\n"); fprintf(stderr, "Examples:\n\n"); -- 2.39.3

2 years, 1 month

1
0
0 0

[PATCH] kunit: replace KUNIT_TRIGGER_STATIC_STUB macro with KUNIT_STATIC_STUB_REDIRECT

by Kemeng Shi

We mix up KUNIT_TRIGGER_STATIC_STUB and KUNIT_STATIC_STUB_REDIRECT in static_stub header. Just correct KUNIT_TRIGGER_STATIC_STUB to KUNIT_STATIC_STUB_REDIRECT which is documented. Signed-off-by: Kemeng Shi <shikemeng(a)huaweicloud.com> Fixes: e047c5eaa763 ("kunit: Expose 'static stub' API to redirect functions") Reviewed-by: David Gow <davidgow(a)google.com> --- v1->v2: -Fix typo -Add Fixes tag. -Collect RVB from David --- include/kunit/static_stub.h | 6 +++--- 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-) diff --git a/include/kunit/static_stub.h b/include/kunit/static_stub.h index 9b80150a5d62..85315c80b303 100644 --- a/include/kunit/static_stub.h +++ b/include/kunit/static_stub.h @@ -11,7 +11,7 @@ #if !IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_KUNIT) /* If CONFIG_KUNIT is not enabled, these stubs quietly disappear. */ -#define KUNIT_TRIGGER_STATIC_STUB(real_fn_name, args...) do {} while (0) +#define KUNIT_STATIC_STUB_REDIRECT(real_fn_name, args...) do {} while (0) #else @@ -30,7 +30,7 @@ * This is a function prologue which is used to allow calls to the current * function to be redirected by a KUnit test. KUnit tests can call * kunit_activate_static_stub() to pass a replacement function in. The - * replacement function will be called by KUNIT_TRIGGER_STATIC_STUB(), which + * replacement function will be called by KUNIT_STATIC_STUB_REDIRECT(), which * will then return from the function. If the caller is not in a KUnit context, * the function will continue execution as normal. * @@ -87,7 +87,7 @@ void __kunit_activate_static_stub(struct kunit *test, * When activated, calls to real_fn_addr from within this test (even if called * indirectly) will instead call replacement_addr. The function pointed to by * real_fn_addr must begin with the static stub prologue in - * KUNIT_TRIGGER_STATIC_STUB() for this to work. real_fn_addr and + * KUNIT_STATIC_STUB_REDIRECT() for this to work. real_fn_addr and * replacement_addr must have the same type. * * The redirection can be disabled again with kunit_deactivate_static_stub(). -- 2.30.0

2 years, 1 month

1
0
0 0

[PATCH v2 0/7] selftests/nolibc: customize CROSS_COMPILE for all supported architectures

by Zhangjin Wu

Hi, Willy Here is v2 of the customized CROSS_COMPILE support, this helps a lot during the testing of the other cross-arch nolibc changes: $ ARCHS="i386 x86_64 arm64 arm mips ppc ppc64 ppc64le riscv s390" $ for arch in ${ARCHS[@]}; do printf "%9s: " $arch; make run-user XARCH=$arch | grep status; done Based on your suggestion, we did this changes: - The qemu notes patch [1] is removed, welcome your doc file ;-) - Arnd's crosstools are customized by default - Import cc-cross-prefix to support local cross toolchains too - Use mips64 toolchains for mips like x86_64 toolchains for i386, allow download less toolchains - Use HOSTCC for libc-test compiling Changes from v1 --> v2: * selftests/nolibc: allow use x86_64 toolchain for i386 No change. * selftests/nolibc: allow use mips64 toolchain for mips Allow download less toolchains, save time save storage space * selftests/nolibc: libc-test: use HOSTCC instead of CC libc-test is mainly for local test, use HOSTCC * selftests/nolibc: allow customize CROSS_COMPILE by architecture Moved the ../../../scripts/Makefile.include after our customized CROSS_COMPILE, to let it prefix CC with $(CROSS_COMPILE) for us. * selftests/nolibc: customize CROSS_COMPILE for all architectures Use Arnd's crosstools as the default ones * selftests/nolibc: import cc-cross-prefix macro selftests/nolibc: allow use cross toolchains from software repository Import cc-cross-prefix to allow customize a list of the cross compilers, the ones from local repositories are appended in. If already installed ones from local repos, why not use them, let's do it. Willy, since this series is really important to test the coming patchsets, I send it here before the others to simplify the testing, but we can delay its review, it is not urgent. And here [2] is the simple script I wrote to download, decompress and configure the PATH variable for Anrd's crosstools, hope it helps. Best regards, Zhangjin Wu --- [1]: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/6de680acbc2d87e13a680d4453ef022568bf489b.16912… [2]: https://gitee.com/tinylab/linux-lab/blob/next/tools/nolibc/crosstool.sh v1: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/cover.1691263493.git.falcon@tinylab.org/ Zhangjin Wu (7): selftests/nolibc: allow use x86_64 toolchain for i386 selftests/nolibc: allow use mips64 toolchain for mips selftests/nolibc: libc-test: use HOSTCC instead of CC selftests/nolibc: allow customize CROSS_COMPILE by architecture selftests/nolibc: customize CROSS_COMPILE for all architectures selftests/nolibc: import cc-cross-prefix macro selftests/nolibc: allow use cross toolchains from software repository tools/testing/selftests/nolibc/Makefile | 38 +++++++++++++++++++++---- 1 file changed, 33 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-) -- 2.25.1

2 years, 1 month

2
17
0 0

[PATCH] kunit: replace KUNIT_TRIGGER_STATIC_STUB maro with KUNIT_STATIC_STUB_REDIRECT

by Kemeng Shi

We mix up KUNIT_TRIGGER_STATIC_STUB and KUNIT_STATIC_STUB_REDIRECT in static_stub header. Just correct KUNIT_TRIGGER_STATIC_STUB to KUNIT_STATIC_STUB_REDIRECT which is documented. Signed-off-by: Kemeng Shi <shikemeng(a)huaweicloud.com> --- include/kunit/static_stub.h | 6 +++--- 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-) diff --git a/include/kunit/static_stub.h b/include/kunit/static_stub.h index 9b80150a5d62..85315c80b303 100644 --- a/include/kunit/static_stub.h +++ b/include/kunit/static_stub.h @@ -11,7 +11,7 @@ #if !IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_KUNIT) /* If CONFIG_KUNIT is not enabled, these stubs quietly disappear. */ -#define KUNIT_TRIGGER_STATIC_STUB(real_fn_name, args...) do {} while (0) +#define KUNIT_STATIC_STUB_REDIRECT(real_fn_name, args...) do {} while (0) #else @@ -30,7 +30,7 @@ * This is a function prologue which is used to allow calls to the current * function to be redirected by a KUnit test. KUnit tests can call * kunit_activate_static_stub() to pass a replacement function in. The - * replacement function will be called by KUNIT_TRIGGER_STATIC_STUB(), which + * replacement function will be called by KUNIT_STATIC_STUB_REDIRECT(), which * will then return from the function. If the caller is not in a KUnit context, * the function will continue execution as normal. * @@ -87,7 +87,7 @@ void __kunit_activate_static_stub(struct kunit *test, * When activated, calls to real_fn_addr from within this test (even if called * indirectly) will instead call replacement_addr. The function pointed to by * real_fn_addr must begin with the static stub prologue in - * KUNIT_TRIGGER_STATIC_STUB() for this to work. real_fn_addr and + * KUNIT_STATIC_STUB_REDIRECT() for this to work. real_fn_addr and * replacement_addr must have the same type. * * The redirection can be disabled again with kunit_deactivate_static_stub(). -- 2.30.0

2 years, 1 month

2
3
0 0

[PATCH] rcutorture: Copy out ftrace into its own console file

by Joel Fernandes (Google)

From: Joel <agnel.joel(a)gmail.com> Often times it is difficult to jump to the ftrace buffers and treat it independently during debugging. Copy the contents of the buffers into its own file. Signed-off-by: Joel Fernandes (Google) <joel(a)joelfernandes.org> --- .../selftests/rcutorture/bin/functions.sh | 24 +++++++++++++++++++ .../selftests/rcutorture/bin/parse-console.sh | 7 ++++++ 2 files changed, 31 insertions(+) mode change 100644 => 100755 tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/bin/functions.sh diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/bin/functions.sh b/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/bin/functions.sh old mode 100644 new mode 100755 index b8e2ea23cb3f..2ec4ab87a7f0 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/bin/functions.sh +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/bin/functions.sh @@ -331,3 +331,27 @@ specify_qemu_net () { echo $1 -net none fi } + +# Extract the ftrace output from the console log output +# The ftrace output looks in the logs looks like: +# Dumping ftrace buffer: +# --------------------------------- +# [...] +# --------------------------------- +extract_ftrace_from_console() { + awk ' + /Dumping ftrace buffer:/ { + capture = 1 + next + } + /---------------------------------/ { + if(capture == 1) { + capture = 2 + next + } else if(capture == 2) { + capture = 0 + } + } + capture == 2 + ' "$1"; +} diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/bin/parse-console.sh b/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/bin/parse-console.sh index 9ab0f6bc172c..e3d2f69ec0fb 100755 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/bin/parse-console.sh +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/bin/parse-console.sh @@ -182,3 +182,10 @@ if ! test -s $file.diags then rm -f $file.diags fi + +# Call extract_ftrace_from_console function, if the output is empty, +# don't create $file.ftrace. Otherwise output the results to $file.ftrace +extract_ftrace_from_console $file > $file.ftrace +if [ ! -s $file.ftrace ]; then + rm -f $file.ftrace +fi -- 2.41.0.640.ga95def55d0-goog

2 years, 1 month

3
2
0 0

[PATCH v29 0/6] Implement IOCTL to get and optionally clear info about PTEs

by Muhammad Usama Anjum

*Changes in v29:* - Polish IOCTL and improve documentation *Changes in v28:* - Fix walk_end and add 17 test cases in selftests patch *Changes in v27:* - Handle review comments and minor improvements - Add performance improvement patch on top with test for easy review *Changes in v26:* - Code re-structurring and API changes in PAGEMAP_IOCTL *Changes in v25*: - Do proper filtering on hole as well (hole got missed earlier) *Changes in v24*: - Rebase on top of next-20230710 - Place WP markers in case of hole as well *Changes in v23*: - Set vec_buf_index in loop only when vec_buf_index is set - Return -EFAULT instead of -EINVAL if vec is NULL - Correctly return the walk ending address to the page granularity *Changes in v22*: - Interface change: - Replace [start start + len) with [start, end) - Return the ending address of the address walk in start *Changes in v21*: - Abort walk instead of returning error if WP is to be performed on partial hugetlb *Changes in v20* - Correct PAGE_IS_FILE and add PAGE_IS_PFNZERO *Changes in v19* - Minor changes and interface updates *Changes in v18* - Rebase on top of next-20230613 - Minor updates *Changes in v17* - Rebase on top of next-20230606 - Minor improvements in PAGEMAP_SCAN IOCTL patch *Changes in v16* - Fix a corner case - Add exclusive PM_SCAN_OP_WP back *Changes in v15* - Build fix (Add missed build fix in RESEND) *Changes in v14* - Fix build error caused by #ifdef added at last minute in some configs *Changes in v13* - Rebase on top of next-20230414 - Give-up on using uffd_wp_range() and write new helpers, flush tlb only once *Changes in v12* - Update and other memory types to UFFD_FEATURE_WP_ASYNC - Rebaase on top of next-20230406 - Review updates *Changes in v11* - Rebase on top of next-20230307 - Base patches on UFFD_FEATURE_WP_UNPOPULATED - Do a lot of cosmetic changes and review updates - Remove ENGAGE_WP + !GET operation as it can be performed with UFFDIO_WRITEPROTECT *Changes in v10* - Add specific condition to return error if hugetlb is used with wp async - Move changes in tools/include/uapi/linux/fs.h to separate patch - Add documentation *Changes in v9:* - Correct fault resolution for userfaultfd wp async - Fix build warnings and errors which were happening on some configs - Simplify pagemap ioctl's code *Changes in v8:* - Update uffd async wp implementation - Improve PAGEMAP_IOCTL implementation *Changes in v7:* - Add uffd wp async - Update the IOCTL to use uffd under the hood instead of soft-dirty flags *Motivation* The real motivation for adding PAGEMAP_SCAN IOCTL is to emulate Windows GetWriteWatch() and ResetWriteWatch() syscalls [1]. The GetWriteWatch() retrieves the addresses of the pages that are written to in a region of virtual memory. This syscall is used in Windows applications and games etc. This syscall is being emulated in pretty slow manner in userspace. Our purpose is to enhance the kernel such that we translate it efficiently in a better way. Currently some out of tree hack patches are being used to efficiently emulate it in some kernels. We intend to replace those with these patches. So the whole gaming on Linux can effectively get benefit from this. It means there would be tons of users of this code. CRIU use case [2] was mentioned by Andrei and Danylo: > Use cases for migrating sparse VMAs are binaries sanitized with ASAN, > MSAN or TSAN [3]. All of these sanitizers produce sparse mappings of > shadow memory [4]. Being able to migrate such binaries allows to highly > reduce the amount of work needed to identify and fix post-migration > crashes, which happen constantly. Andrei's defines the following uses of this code: * it is more granular and allows us to track changed pages more effectively. The current interface can clear dirty bits for the entire process only. In addition, reading info about pages is a separate operation. It means we must freeze the process to read information about all its pages, reset dirty bits, only then we can start dumping pages. The information about pages becomes more and more outdated, while we are processing pages. The new interface solves both these downsides. First, it allows us to read pte bits and clear the soft-dirty bit atomically. It means that CRIU will not need to freeze processes to pre-dump their memory. Second, it clears soft-dirty bits for a specified region of memory. It means CRIU will have actual info about pages to the moment of dumping them. * The new interface has to be much faster because basic page filtering is happening in the kernel. With the old interface, we have to read pagemap for each page. *Implementation Evolution (Short Summary)* From the definition of GetWriteWatch(), we feel like kernel's soft-dirty feature can be used under the hood with some additions like: * reset soft-dirty flag for only a specific region of memory instead of clearing the flag for the entire process * get and clear soft-dirty flag for a specific region atomically So we decided to use ioctl on pagemap file to read or/and reset soft-dirty flag. But using soft-dirty flag, sometimes we get extra pages which weren't even written. They had become soft-dirty because of VMA merging and VM_SOFTDIRTY flag. This breaks the definition of GetWriteWatch(). We were able to by-pass this short coming by ignoring VM_SOFTDIRTY until David reported that mprotect etc messes up the soft-dirty flag while ignoring VM_SOFTDIRTY [5]. This wasn't happening until [6] got introduced. We discussed if we can revert these patches. But we could not reach to any conclusion. So at this point, I made couple of tries to solve this whole VM_SOFTDIRTY issue by correcting the soft-dirty implementation: * [7] Correct the bug fixed wrongly back in 2014. It had potential to cause regression. We left it behind. * [8] Keep a list of soft-dirty part of a VMA across splits and merges. I got the reply don't increase the size of the VMA by 8 bytes. At this point, we left soft-dirty considering it is too much delicate and userfaultfd [9] seemed like the only way forward. From there onward, we have been basing soft-dirty emulation on userfaultfd wp feature where kernel resolves the faults itself when WP_ASYNC feature is used. It was straight forward to add WP_ASYNC feature in userfautlfd. Now we get only those pages dirty or written-to which are really written in reality. (PS There is another WP_UNPOPULATED userfautfd feature is required which is needed to avoid pre-faulting memory before write-protecting [9].) All the different masks were added on the request of CRIU devs to create interface more generic and better. [1] https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/win32/api/memoryapi/nf-memoryapi-… [2] https://lore.kernel.org/all/20221014134802.1361436-1-mdanylo@google.com [3] https://github.com/google/sanitizers [4] https://github.com/google/sanitizers/wiki/AddressSanitizerAlgorithm#64-bit [5] https://lore.kernel.org/all/bfcae708-db21-04b4-0bbe-712badd03071@redhat.com [6] https://lore.kernel.org/all/20220725142048.30450-1-peterx@redhat.com/ [7] https://lore.kernel.org/all/20221122115007.2787017-1-usama.anjum@collabora.… [8] https://lore.kernel.org/all/20221220162606.1595355-1-usama.anjum@collabora.… [9] https://lore.kernel.org/all/20230306213925.617814-1-peterx@redhat.com [10] https://lore.kernel.org/all/20230125144529.1630917-1-mdanylo@google.com * Original Cover letter from v8* Hello, Note: Soft-dirty pages and pages which have been written-to are synonyms. As kernel already has soft-dirty feature inside which we have given up to use, we are using written-to terminology while using UFFD async WP under the hood. It is possible to find and clear soft-dirty pages entirely in userspace. But it isn't efficient: - The mprotect and SIGSEGV handler for bookkeeping - The userfaultfd wp (synchronous) with the handler for bookkeeping Some benchmarks can be seen here[1]. This series adds features that weren't present earlier: - There is no atomic get soft-dirty/Written-to status and clear present in the kernel. - The pages which have been written-to can not be found in accurate way. (Kernel's soft-dirty PTE bit + sof_dirty VMA bit shows more soft-dirty pages than there actually are.) Historically, soft-dirty PTE bit tracking has been used in the CRIU project. The procfs interface is enough for finding the soft-dirty bit status and clearing the soft-dirty bit of all the pages of a process. We have the use case where we need to track the soft-dirty PTE bit for only specific pages on-demand. We need this tracking and clear mechanism of a region of memory while the process is running to emulate the getWriteWatch() syscall of Windows. *(Moved to using UFFD instead of soft-dirty feature to find pages which have been written-to from v7 patch series)*: Stop using the soft-dirty flags for finding which pages have been written to. It is too delicate and wrong as it shows more soft-dirty pages than the actual soft-dirty pages. There is no interest in correcting it [2][3] as this is how the feature was written years ago. It shouldn't be updated to changed behaviour. Peter Xu has suggested using the async version of the UFFD WP [4] as it is based inherently on the PTEs. So in this patch series, I've added a new mode to the UFFD which is asynchronous version of the write protect. When this variant of the UFFD WP is used, the page faults are resolved automatically by the kernel. The pages which have been written-to can be found by reading pagemap file (!PM_UFFD_WP). This feature can be used successfully to find which pages have been written to from the time the pages were write protected. This works just like the soft-dirty flag without showing any extra pages which aren't soft-dirty in reality. The information related to pages if the page is file mapped, present and swapped is required for the CRIU project [5][6]. The addition of the required mask, any mask, excluded mask and return masks are also required for the CRIU project [5]. The IOCTL returns the addresses of the pages which match the specific masks. The page addresses are returned in struct page_region in a compact form. The max_pages is needed to support a use case where user only wants to get a specific number of pages. So there is no need to find all the pages of interest in the range when max_pages is specified. The IOCTL returns when the maximum number of the pages are found. The max_pages is optional. If max_pages is specified, it must be equal or greater than the vec_size. This restriction is needed to handle worse case when one page_region only contains info of one page and it cannot be compacted. This is needed to emulate the Windows getWriteWatch() syscall. The patch series include the detailed selftest which can be used as an example for the uffd async wp test and PAGEMAP_IOCTL. It shows the interface usages as well. [1] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/54d4c322-cd6e-eefd-b161-2af2b56aae24@collabora… [2] https://lore.kernel.org/all/20221220162606.1595355-1-usama.anjum@collabora.… [3] https://lore.kernel.org/all/20221122115007.2787017-1-usama.anjum@collabora.… [4] https://lore.kernel.org/all/Y6Hc2d+7eTKs7AiH@x1n [5] https://lore.kernel.org/all/YyiDg79flhWoMDZB@gmail.com/ [6] https://lore.kernel.org/all/20221014134802.1361436-1-mdanylo@google.com/ Regards, Muhammad Usama Anjum Muhammad Usama Anjum (5): fs/proc/task_mmu: Implement IOCTL to get and optionally clear info about PTEs fs/proc/task_mmu: Add fast paths to get/clear PAGE_IS_WRITTEN flag tools headers UAPI: Update linux/fs.h with the kernel sources mm/pagemap: add documentation of PAGEMAP_SCAN IOCTL selftests: mm: add pagemap ioctl tests Peter Xu (1): userfaultfd: UFFD_FEATURE_WP_ASYNC Documentation/admin-guide/mm/pagemap.rst | 89 + Documentation/admin-guide/mm/userfaultfd.rst | 35 + fs/proc/task_mmu.c | 709 ++++++++ fs/userfaultfd.c | 26 +- include/linux/hugetlb.h | 1 + include/linux/userfaultfd_k.h | 21 +- include/uapi/linux/fs.h | 59 + include/uapi/linux/userfaultfd.h | 9 +- mm/hugetlb.c | 34 +- mm/memory.c | 27 +- tools/include/uapi/linux/fs.h | 59 + tools/testing/selftests/mm/.gitignore | 2 + tools/testing/selftests/mm/Makefile | 3 +- tools/testing/selftests/mm/config | 1 + tools/testing/selftests/mm/pagemap_ioctl.c | 1660 ++++++++++++++++++ tools/testing/selftests/mm/run_vmtests.sh | 4 + 16 files changed, 2715 insertions(+), 24 deletions(-) create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/mm/pagemap_ioctl.c -- 2.40.1

2 years, 1 month

2
8
0 0

Re: [PATCH net] selftests: mirror_gre_changes: Tighten up the TTL test match

by Simon Horman

On Fri, Aug 11, 2023 at 05:59:27PM +0200, Petr Machata wrote: + Shuah Khan <shuah(a)kernel.org>, linux-kselftest(a)vger.kernel.org > This test verifies whether the encapsulated packets have the correct > configured TTL. It does so by sending ICMP packets through the test > topology and mirroring them to a gretap netdevice. On a busy host > however, more than just the test ICMP packets may end up flowing > through the topology, get mirrored, and counted. This leads to > potential spurious failures as the test observes much more mirrored > packets than the sent test packets, and assumes a bug. > > Fix this by tightening up the mirror action match. Change it from > matchall to a flower classifier matching on ICMP packets specifically. > > Fixes: 45315673e0c5 ("selftests: forwarding: Test changes in mirror-to-gretap") > Signed-off-by: Petr Machata <petrm(a)nvidia.com> > Tested-by: Mirsad Todorovac <mirsad.todorovac(a)alu.unizg.hr> > Reviewed-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch(a)nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms(a)kernel.org> > --- > tools/testing/selftests/net/forwarding/mirror_gre_changes.sh | 3 ++- > 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) > > diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/net/forwarding/mirror_gre_changes.sh b/tools/testing/selftests/net/forwarding/mirror_gre_changes.sh > index aff88f78e339..5ea9d63915f7 100755 > --- a/tools/testing/selftests/net/forwarding/mirror_gre_changes.sh > +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/net/forwarding/mirror_gre_changes.sh > @@ -72,7 +72,8 @@ test_span_gre_ttl() > > RET=0 > > - mirror_install $swp1 ingress $tundev "matchall $tcflags" > + mirror_install $swp1 ingress $tundev \ > + "prot ip flower $tcflags ip_prot icmp" > tc filter add dev $h3 ingress pref 77 prot $prot \ > flower skip_hw ip_ttl 50 action pass > > -- > 2.41.0 > >

2 years, 1 month

1
0
0 0

[PATCH v28 0/6] Implement IOCTL to get and optionally clear info about PTEs

by Muhammad Usama Anjum

*Changes in v28:* - Fix walk_end and add 17 test cases in selftests patch *Changes in v27:* - Handle review comments and minor improvements - Add performance improvement patch on top with test for easy review *Changes in v26:* - Code re-structurring and API changes in PAGEMAP_IOCTL *Changes in v25*: - Do proper filtering on hole as well (hole got missed earlier) *Changes in v24*: - Rebase on top of next-20230710 - Place WP markers in case of hole as well *Changes in v23*: - Set vec_buf_index in loop only when vec_buf_index is set - Return -EFAULT instead of -EINVAL if vec is NULL - Correctly return the walk ending address to the page granularity *Changes in v22*: - Interface change: - Replace [start start + len) with [start, end) - Return the ending address of the address walk in start *Changes in v21*: - Abort walk instead of returning error if WP is to be performed on partial hugetlb *Changes in v20* - Correct PAGE_IS_FILE and add PAGE_IS_PFNZERO *Changes in v19* - Minor changes and interface updates *Changes in v18* - Rebase on top of next-20230613 - Minor updates *Changes in v17* - Rebase on top of next-20230606 - Minor improvements in PAGEMAP_SCAN IOCTL patch *Changes in v16* - Fix a corner case - Add exclusive PM_SCAN_OP_WP back *Changes in v15* - Build fix (Add missed build fix in RESEND) *Changes in v14* - Fix build error caused by #ifdef added at last minute in some configs *Changes in v13* - Rebase on top of next-20230414 - Give-up on using uffd_wp_range() and write new helpers, flush tlb only once *Changes in v12* - Update and other memory types to UFFD_FEATURE_WP_ASYNC - Rebaase on top of next-20230406 - Review updates *Changes in v11* - Rebase on top of next-20230307 - Base patches on UFFD_FEATURE_WP_UNPOPULATED - Do a lot of cosmetic changes and review updates - Remove ENGAGE_WP + !GET operation as it can be performed with UFFDIO_WRITEPROTECT *Changes in v10* - Add specific condition to return error if hugetlb is used with wp async - Move changes in tools/include/uapi/linux/fs.h to separate patch - Add documentation *Changes in v9:* - Correct fault resolution for userfaultfd wp async - Fix build warnings and errors which were happening on some configs - Simplify pagemap ioctl's code *Changes in v8:* - Update uffd async wp implementation - Improve PAGEMAP_IOCTL implementation *Changes in v7:* - Add uffd wp async - Update the IOCTL to use uffd under the hood instead of soft-dirty flags *Motivation* The real motivation for adding PAGEMAP_SCAN IOCTL is to emulate Windows GetWriteWatch() and ResetWriteWatch() syscalls [1]. The GetWriteWatch() retrieves the addresses of the pages that are written to in a region of virtual memory. This syscall is used in Windows applications and games etc. This syscall is being emulated in pretty slow manner in userspace. Our purpose is to enhance the kernel such that we translate it efficiently in a better way. Currently some out of tree hack patches are being used to efficiently emulate it in some kernels. We intend to replace those with these patches. So the whole gaming on Linux can effectively get benefit from this. It means there would be tons of users of this code. CRIU use case [2] was mentioned by Andrei and Danylo: > Use cases for migrating sparse VMAs are binaries sanitized with ASAN, > MSAN or TSAN [3]. All of these sanitizers produce sparse mappings of > shadow memory [4]. Being able to migrate such binaries allows to highly > reduce the amount of work needed to identify and fix post-migration > crashes, which happen constantly. Andrei's defines the following uses of this code: * it is more granular and allows us to track changed pages more effectively. The current interface can clear dirty bits for the entire process only. In addition, reading info about pages is a separate operation. It means we must freeze the process to read information about all its pages, reset dirty bits, only then we can start dumping pages. The information about pages becomes more and more outdated, while we are processing pages. The new interface solves both these downsides. First, it allows us to read pte bits and clear the soft-dirty bit atomically. It means that CRIU will not need to freeze processes to pre-dump their memory. Second, it clears soft-dirty bits for a specified region of memory. It means CRIU will have actual info about pages to the moment of dumping them. * The new interface has to be much faster because basic page filtering is happening in the kernel. With the old interface, we have to read pagemap for each page. *Implementation Evolution (Short Summary)* From the definition of GetWriteWatch(), we feel like kernel's soft-dirty feature can be used under the hood with some additions like: * reset soft-dirty flag for only a specific region of memory instead of clearing the flag for the entire process * get and clear soft-dirty flag for a specific region atomically So we decided to use ioctl on pagemap file to read or/and reset soft-dirty flag. But using soft-dirty flag, sometimes we get extra pages which weren't even written. They had become soft-dirty because of VMA merging and VM_SOFTDIRTY flag. This breaks the definition of GetWriteWatch(). We were able to by-pass this short coming by ignoring VM_SOFTDIRTY until David reported that mprotect etc messes up the soft-dirty flag while ignoring VM_SOFTDIRTY [5]. This wasn't happening until [6] got introduced. We discussed if we can revert these patches. But we could not reach to any conclusion. So at this point, I made couple of tries to solve this whole VM_SOFTDIRTY issue by correcting the soft-dirty implementation: * [7] Correct the bug fixed wrongly back in 2014. It had potential to cause regression. We left it behind. * [8] Keep a list of soft-dirty part of a VMA across splits and merges. I got the reply don't increase the size of the VMA by 8 bytes. At this point, we left soft-dirty considering it is too much delicate and userfaultfd [9] seemed like the only way forward. From there onward, we have been basing soft-dirty emulation on userfaultfd wp feature where kernel resolves the faults itself when WP_ASYNC feature is used. It was straight forward to add WP_ASYNC feature in userfautlfd. Now we get only those pages dirty or written-to which are really written in reality. (PS There is another WP_UNPOPULATED userfautfd feature is required which is needed to avoid pre-faulting memory before write-protecting [9].) All the different masks were added on the request of CRIU devs to create interface more generic and better. [1] https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/win32/api/memoryapi/nf-memoryapi-… [2] https://lore.kernel.org/all/20221014134802.1361436-1-mdanylo@google.com [3] https://github.com/google/sanitizers [4] https://github.com/google/sanitizers/wiki/AddressSanitizerAlgorithm#64-bit [5] https://lore.kernel.org/all/bfcae708-db21-04b4-0bbe-712badd03071@redhat.com [6] https://lore.kernel.org/all/20220725142048.30450-1-peterx@redhat.com/ [7] https://lore.kernel.org/all/20221122115007.2787017-1-usama.anjum@collabora.… [8] https://lore.kernel.org/all/20221220162606.1595355-1-usama.anjum@collabora.… [9] https://lore.kernel.org/all/20230306213925.617814-1-peterx@redhat.com [10] https://lore.kernel.org/all/20230125144529.1630917-1-mdanylo@google.com * Original Cover letter from v8* Hello, Note: Soft-dirty pages and pages which have been written-to are synonyms. As kernel already has soft-dirty feature inside which we have given up to use, we are using written-to terminology while using UFFD async WP under the hood. It is possible to find and clear soft-dirty pages entirely in userspace. But it isn't efficient: - The mprotect and SIGSEGV handler for bookkeeping - The userfaultfd wp (synchronous) with the handler for bookkeeping Some benchmarks can be seen here[1]. This series adds features that weren't present earlier: - There is no atomic get soft-dirty/Written-to status and clear present in the kernel. - The pages which have been written-to can not be found in accurate way. (Kernel's soft-dirty PTE bit + sof_dirty VMA bit shows more soft-dirty pages than there actually are.) Historically, soft-dirty PTE bit tracking has been used in the CRIU project. The procfs interface is enough for finding the soft-dirty bit status and clearing the soft-dirty bit of all the pages of a process. We have the use case where we need to track the soft-dirty PTE bit for only specific pages on-demand. We need this tracking and clear mechanism of a region of memory while the process is running to emulate the getWriteWatch() syscall of Windows. *(Moved to using UFFD instead of soft-dirty feature to find pages which have been written-to from v7 patch series)*: Stop using the soft-dirty flags for finding which pages have been written to. It is too delicate and wrong as it shows more soft-dirty pages than the actual soft-dirty pages. There is no interest in correcting it [2][3] as this is how the feature was written years ago. It shouldn't be updated to changed behaviour. Peter Xu has suggested using the async version of the UFFD WP [4] as it is based inherently on the PTEs. So in this patch series, I've added a new mode to the UFFD which is asynchronous version of the write protect. When this variant of the UFFD WP is used, the page faults are resolved automatically by the kernel. The pages which have been written-to can be found by reading pagemap file (!PM_UFFD_WP). This feature can be used successfully to find which pages have been written to from the time the pages were write protected. This works just like the soft-dirty flag without showing any extra pages which aren't soft-dirty in reality. The information related to pages if the page is file mapped, present and swapped is required for the CRIU project [5][6]. The addition of the required mask, any mask, excluded mask and return masks are also required for the CRIU project [5]. The IOCTL returns the addresses of the pages which match the specific masks. The page addresses are returned in struct page_region in a compact form. The max_pages is needed to support a use case where user only wants to get a specific number of pages. So there is no need to find all the pages of interest in the range when max_pages is specified. The IOCTL returns when the maximum number of the pages are found. The max_pages is optional. If max_pages is specified, it must be equal or greater than the vec_size. This restriction is needed to handle worse case when one page_region only contains info of one page and it cannot be compacted. This is needed to emulate the Windows getWriteWatch() syscall. The patch series include the detailed selftest which can be used as an example for the uffd async wp test and PAGEMAP_IOCTL. It shows the interface usages as well. [1] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/54d4c322-cd6e-eefd-b161-2af2b56aae24@collabora… [2] https://lore.kernel.org/all/20221220162606.1595355-1-usama.anjum@collabora.… [3] https://lore.kernel.org/all/20221122115007.2787017-1-usama.anjum@collabora.… [4] https://lore.kernel.org/all/Y6Hc2d+7eTKs7AiH@x1n [5] https://lore.kernel.org/all/YyiDg79flhWoMDZB@gmail.com/ [6] https://lore.kernel.org/all/20221014134802.1361436-1-mdanylo@google.com/ Regards, Muhammad Usama Anjum Muhammad Usama Anjum (5): fs/proc/task_mmu: Implement IOCTL to get and optionally clear info about PTEs fs/proc/task_mmu: Add fast paths to get/clear PAGE_IS_WRITTEN flag tools headers UAPI: Update linux/fs.h with the kernel sources mm/pagemap: add documentation of PAGEMAP_SCAN IOCTL selftests: mm: add pagemap ioctl tests Peter Xu (1): userfaultfd: UFFD_FEATURE_WP_ASYNC Documentation/admin-guide/mm/pagemap.rst | 64 + Documentation/admin-guide/mm/userfaultfd.rst | 35 + fs/proc/task_mmu.c | 716 ++++++++ fs/userfaultfd.c | 26 +- include/linux/hugetlb.h | 1 + include/linux/userfaultfd_k.h | 21 +- include/uapi/linux/fs.h | 59 + include/uapi/linux/userfaultfd.h | 9 +- mm/hugetlb.c | 34 +- mm/memory.c | 27 +- tools/include/uapi/linux/fs.h | 59 + tools/testing/selftests/mm/.gitignore | 2 + tools/testing/selftests/mm/Makefile | 3 +- tools/testing/selftests/mm/config | 1 + tools/testing/selftests/mm/pagemap_ioctl.c | 1658 ++++++++++++++++++ tools/testing/selftests/mm/run_vmtests.sh | 4 + 16 files changed, 2695 insertions(+), 24 deletions(-) create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/mm/pagemap_ioctl.c -- 2.39.2

2 years, 1 month

4
15
0 0

[PATCH v3 0/3] drivers: base: Add tests showing devm handling inconsistencies

by Maxime Ripard

Hi, This follows the discussion here: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-kselftest/20230324123157.bbwvfq4gsxnlnfwb@hou… This shows a couple of inconsistencies with regard to how device-managed resources are cleaned up. Basically, devm resources will only be cleaned up if the device is attached to a bus and bound to a driver. Failing any of these cases, a call to device_unregister will not end up in the devm resources being released. We had to work around it in DRM to provide helpers to create a device for kunit tests, but the current discussion around creating similar, generic, helpers for kunit resumed interest in fixing this. This can be tested using the command: ./tools/testing/kunit/kunit.py run --kunitconfig=drivers/base/test/ I added the fix David suggested back in that discussion which does fix the tests. The SoB is missing, since David didn't provide it back then. Let me know what you think, Maxime Signed-off-by: Maxime Ripard <mripard(a)kernel.org> --- Changes in v3: - Reworded the commit logs according to David's feedback - Rebased on current next - Link to v2: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230329-kunit-devm-inconsistencies-test-v2-0-19f… Changes in v2: - Use an init function - Document the tests - Add a fix for the bugs - Link to v1: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230329-kunit-devm-inconsistencies-test-v1-0-c33… --- David Gow (1): drivers: base: Free devm resources when unregistering a device Maxime Ripard (2): drivers: base: Add basic devm tests for root devices drivers: base: Add basic devm tests for platform devices drivers/base/core.c | 11 ++ drivers/base/test/.kunitconfig | 2 + drivers/base/test/Kconfig | 4 + drivers/base/test/Makefile | 3 + drivers/base/test/platform-device-test.c | 220 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ drivers/base/test/root-device-test.c | 108 +++++++++++++++ 6 files changed, 348 insertions(+) --- base-commit: c58c49dd89324b18a812762a2bfa5a0458e4f252 change-id: 20230329-kunit-devm-inconsistencies-test-5e5a7d01e60d Best regards, -- Maxime Ripard <mripard(a)kernel.org>

2 years, 1 month

2
8
0 0

[PATCH bpf-next v2] selftests/bpf: trace_helpers.c: optimize kallsyms cache

by Rong Tao

From: Rong Tao <rongtao(a)cestc.cn> Static ksyms often have problems because the number of symbols exceeds the MAX_SYMS limit. Like changing the MAX_SYMS from 300000 to 400000 in commit e76a014334a6("selftests/bpf: Bump and validate MAX_SYMS") solves the problem somewhat, but it's not the perfect way. This commit uses dynamic memory allocation, which completely solves the problem caused by the limitation of the number of kallsyms. Signed-off-by: Rong Tao <rongtao(a)cestc.cn> --- v2: Do the usual len/capacity scheme here to amortize the cost of realloc, and don't free symbols. v1: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/tencent_AB461510B10CD484E0B2F62E3754165F2909@q… --- tools/testing/selftests/bpf/trace_helpers.c | 73 ++++++++++++++------- 1 file changed, 48 insertions(+), 25 deletions(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/trace_helpers.c b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/trace_helpers.c index f83d9f65c65b..cda5a2328450 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/trace_helpers.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/trace_helpers.c @@ -18,9 +18,37 @@ #define TRACEFS_PIPE "/sys/kernel/tracing/trace_pipe" #define DEBUGFS_PIPE "/sys/kernel/debug/tracing/trace_pipe" -#define MAX_SYMS 400000 -static struct ksym syms[MAX_SYMS]; -static int sym_cnt; +static struct { + struct ksym *syms; + unsigned int sym_cap; + unsigned int sym_cnt; +} ksyms = { + .syms = NULL, + .sym_cap = 1024, + .sym_cnt = 0, +}; + +static int ksyms__add_symbol(const char *name, unsigned long addr) +{ + void *tmp; + unsigned int new_cap; + + if (ksyms.sym_cnt + 1 > ksyms.sym_cap) { + new_cap = ksyms.sym_cap * 4 / 3; + tmp = realloc(ksyms.syms, sizeof(struct ksym) * new_cap); + if (!tmp) + return -ENOMEM; + ksyms.syms = tmp; + ksyms.sym_cap = new_cap; + } + + ksyms.syms[ksyms.sym_cnt].addr = addr; + ksyms.syms[ksyms.sym_cnt].name = strdup(name); + + ksyms.sym_cnt++; + + return 0; +} static int ksym_cmp(const void *p1, const void *p2) { @@ -33,9 +61,10 @@ int load_kallsyms_refresh(void) char func[256], buf[256]; char symbol; void *addr; - int i = 0; - sym_cnt = 0; + ksyms.syms = malloc(sizeof(struct ksym) * ksyms.sym_cap); + if (!ksyms.syms) + return -ENOMEM; f = fopen("/proc/kallsyms", "r"); if (!f) @@ -46,16 +75,10 @@ int load_kallsyms_refresh(void) break; if (!addr) continue; - if (i >= MAX_SYMS) - return -EFBIG; - - syms[i].addr = (long) addr; - syms[i].name = strdup(func); - i++; + ksyms__add_symbol(func, (unsigned long)addr); } fclose(f); - sym_cnt = i; - qsort(syms, sym_cnt, sizeof(struct ksym), ksym_cmp); + qsort(ksyms.syms, ksyms.sym_cnt, sizeof(struct ksym), ksym_cmp); return 0; } @@ -65,48 +88,48 @@ int load_kallsyms(void) * This is called/used from multiplace places, * load symbols just once. */ - if (sym_cnt) + if (ksyms.sym_cnt) return 0; return load_kallsyms_refresh(); } struct ksym *ksym_search(long key) { - int start = 0, end = sym_cnt; + int start = 0, end = ksyms.sym_cnt; int result; /* kallsyms not loaded. return NULL */ - if (sym_cnt <= 0) + if (ksyms.sym_cnt <= 0) return NULL; while (start < end) { size_t mid = start + (end - start) / 2; - result = key - syms[mid].addr; + result = key - ksyms.syms[mid].addr; if (result < 0) end = mid; else if (result > 0) start = mid + 1; else - return &syms[mid]; + return &ksyms.syms[mid]; } - if (start >= 1 && syms[start - 1].addr < key && - key < syms[start].addr) + if (start >= 1 && ksyms.syms[start - 1].addr < key && + key < ksyms.syms[start].addr) /* valid ksym */ - return &syms[start - 1]; + return &ksyms.syms[start - 1]; /* out of range. return _stext */ - return &syms[0]; + return &ksyms.syms[0]; } long ksym_get_addr(const char *name) { int i; - for (i = 0; i < sym_cnt; i++) { - if (strcmp(syms[i].name, name) == 0) - return syms[i].addr; + for (i = 0; i < ksyms.sym_cnt; i++) { + if (strcmp(ksyms.syms[i].name, name) == 0) + return ksyms.syms[i].addr; } return 0; -- 2.39.3

2 years, 1 month

2
2
0 0

[PATCH bpf-next v3] selftests/bpf: trace_helpers.c: optimize kallsyms cache

by Rong Tao

From: Rong Tao <rongtao(a)cestc.cn> Static ksyms often have problems because the number of symbols exceeds the MAX_SYMS limit. Like changing the MAX_SYMS from 300000 to 400000 in commit e76a014334a6("selftests/bpf: Bump and validate MAX_SYMS") solves the problem somewhat, but it's not the perfect way. This commit uses dynamic memory allocation, which completely solves the problem caused by the limitation of the number of kallsyms. Signed-off-by: Rong Tao <rongtao(a)cestc.cn> --- v3: Do not use structs and judge ksyms__add_symbol function return value. v2: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/tencent_B655EE5E5D463110D70CD2846AB3262EED09@q… Do the usual len/capacity scheme here to amortize the cost of realloc, and don't free symbols. v1: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/tencent_AB461510B10CD484E0B2F62E3754165F2909@q… --- tools/testing/selftests/bpf/trace_helpers.c | 42 ++++++++++++++++----- 1 file changed, 32 insertions(+), 10 deletions(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/trace_helpers.c b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/trace_helpers.c index f83d9f65c65b..d8391a2122b4 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/trace_helpers.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/trace_helpers.c @@ -18,10 +18,32 @@ #define TRACEFS_PIPE "/sys/kernel/tracing/trace_pipe" #define DEBUGFS_PIPE "/sys/kernel/debug/tracing/trace_pipe" -#define MAX_SYMS 400000 -static struct ksym syms[MAX_SYMS]; +static struct ksym *syms; +static int sym_cap; static int sym_cnt; +static int ksyms__add_symbol(const char *name, unsigned long addr) +{ + void *tmp; + unsigned int new_cap; + + if (sym_cnt + 1 > sym_cap) { + new_cap = sym_cap * 4 / 3; + tmp = realloc(syms, sizeof(struct ksym) * new_cap); + if (!tmp) + return -ENOMEM; + syms = tmp; + sym_cap = new_cap; + } + + syms[sym_cnt].addr = addr; + syms[sym_cnt].name = strdup(name); + + sym_cnt++; + + return 0; +} + static int ksym_cmp(const void *p1, const void *p2) { return ((struct ksym *)p1)->addr - ((struct ksym *)p2)->addr; @@ -33,9 +55,13 @@ int load_kallsyms_refresh(void) char func[256], buf[256]; char symbol; void *addr; - int i = 0; + int ret; + sym_cap = 1024; sym_cnt = 0; + syms = malloc(sizeof(struct ksym) * sym_cap); + if (!syms) + return -ENOMEM; f = fopen("/proc/kallsyms", "r"); if (!f) @@ -46,15 +72,11 @@ int load_kallsyms_refresh(void) break; if (!addr) continue; - if (i >= MAX_SYMS) - return -EFBIG; - - syms[i].addr = (long) addr; - syms[i].name = strdup(func); - i++; + ret = ksyms__add_symbol(func, (unsigned long)addr); + if (ret) + return ret; } fclose(f); - sym_cnt = i; qsort(syms, sym_cnt, sizeof(struct ksym), ksym_cmp); return 0; } -- 2.41.0

2 years, 1 month

1
0
0 0

[PATCH mm-unstable fix] mm: userfaultfd: check for start + len overflow in validate_range: fix

by Axel Rasmussen

A previous fixup to this commit fixed one issue, but introduced another: we're now overly strict when validating the src address for UFFDIO_COPY. Most of the validation in validate_range is useful to apply to src as well as dst, but page alignment is only a requirement for dst, not src. So, split the function up so src can use an "unaligned" variant, while still allowing us to share the majority of the code between the different cases. Reported-by: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts(a)arm.com> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/8fbb5965-28f7-4e9a-ac04-1406ed8fc2d4@arm.c… Signed-off-by: Axel Rasmussen <axelrasmussen(a)google.com> --- fs/userfaultfd.c | 18 +++++++++++++----- 1 file changed, 13 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-) diff --git a/fs/userfaultfd.c b/fs/userfaultfd.c index bb5c474a0a77..1091cb461747 100644 --- a/fs/userfaultfd.c +++ b/fs/userfaultfd.c @@ -1287,13 +1287,11 @@ static __always_inline void wake_userfault(struct userfaultfd_ctx *ctx, __wake_userfault(ctx, range); } -static __always_inline int validate_range(struct mm_struct *mm, - __u64 start, __u64 len) +static __always_inline int validate_unaligned_range( + struct mm_struct *mm, __u64 start, __u64 len) { __u64 task_size = mm->task_size; - if (start & ~PAGE_MASK) - return -EINVAL; if (len & ~PAGE_MASK) return -EINVAL; if (!len) @@ -1309,6 +1307,15 @@ static __always_inline int validate_range(struct mm_struct *mm, return 0; } +static __always_inline int validate_range(struct mm_struct *mm, + __u64 start, __u64 len) +{ + if (start & ~PAGE_MASK) + return -EINVAL; + + return validate_unaligned_range(mm, start, len); +} + static int userfaultfd_register(struct userfaultfd_ctx *ctx, unsigned long arg) { @@ -1759,7 +1766,8 @@ static int userfaultfd_copy(struct userfaultfd_ctx *ctx, sizeof(uffdio_copy)-sizeof(__s64))) goto out; - ret = validate_range(ctx->mm, uffdio_copy.src, uffdio_copy.len); + ret = validate_unaligned_range(ctx->mm, uffdio_copy.src, + uffdio_copy.len); if (ret) goto out; ret = validate_range(ctx->mm, uffdio_copy.dst, uffdio_copy.len); -- 2.41.0.640.ga95def55d0-goog

2 years, 1 month

3
2
0 0

[PATCH bpf-next v11 0/5] bpf: Force to MPTCP

by Geliang Tang

As is described in the "How to use MPTCP?" section in MPTCP wiki [1]: "Your app should create sockets with IPPROTO_MPTCP as the proto: ( socket(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, IPPROTO_MPTCP); ). Legacy apps can be forced to create and use MPTCP sockets instead of TCP ones via the mptcpize command bundled with the mptcpd daemon." But the mptcpize (LD_PRELOAD technique) command has some limitations [2]: - it doesn't work if the application is not using libc (e.g. GoLang apps) - in some envs, it might not be easy to set env vars / change the way apps are launched, e.g. on Android - mptcpize needs to be launched with all apps that want MPTCP: we could have more control from BPF to enable MPTCP only for some apps or all the ones of a netns or a cgroup, etc. - it is not in BPF, we cannot talk about it at netdev conf. So this patchset attempts to use BPF to implement functions similer to mptcpize. The main idea is to add a hook in sys_socket() to change the protocol id from IPPROTO_TCP (or 0) to IPPROTO_MPTCP. [1] https://github.com/multipath-tcp/mptcp_net-next/wiki [2] https://github.com/multipath-tcp/mptcp_net-next/issues/79 v11: - add comments about outputs of 'ss' and 'nstat'. - use "err = verify_mptcpify()" instead of using =+. v10: - drop "#ifdef CONFIG_BPF_JIT". - include vmlinux.h and bpf_tracing_net.h to avoid defining some macros. - drop unneeded checks for mptcp. v9: - update comment for 'update_socket_protocol'. v8: - drop the additional checks on the 'protocol' value after the 'update_socket_protocol()' call. v7: - add __weak and __diag_* for update_socket_protocol. v6: - add update_socket_protocol. v5: - add bpf_mptcpify helper. v4: - use lsm_cgroup/socket_create v3: - patch 8: char cmd[128]; -> char cmd[256]; v2: - Fix build selftests errors reported by CI Closes: https://github.com/multipath-tcp/mptcp_net-next/issues/79 Geliang Tang (5): bpf: Add update_socket_protocol hook selftests/bpf: Use random netns name for mptcp selftests/bpf: Add two mptcp netns helpers selftests/bpf: Drop unneeded checks for mptcp selftests/bpf: Add mptcpify test net/mptcp/bpf.c | 15 ++ net/socket.c | 24 +++ .../testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/mptcp.c | 139 +++++++++++++++--- tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/mptcpify.c | 20 +++ 4 files changed, 179 insertions(+), 19 deletions(-) create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/mptcpify.c -- 2.35.3

2 years, 1 month

2
14
0 0

[PATCH bpf-next] selftests/bpf: trace_helpers.c: optimize kallsyms cache

by Rong Tao

From: Rong Tao <rongtao(a)cestc.cn> Static ksyms often have problems because the number of symbols exceeds the MAX_SYMS limit. Like changing the MAX_SYMS from 300000 to 400000 in commit e76a014334a6("selftests/bpf: Bump and validate MAX_SYMS") solves the problem somewhat, but it's not the perfect way. This commit uses dynamic memory allocation, which completely solves the problem caused by the limitation of the number of kallsyms. Signed-off-by: Rong Tao <rongtao(a)cestc.cn> --- samples/bpf/offwaketime_user.c | 1 + samples/bpf/sampleip_user.c | 1 + samples/bpf/spintest_user.c | 1 + samples/bpf/task_fd_query_user.c | 1 + samples/bpf/trace_event_user.c | 1 + .../selftests/bpf/prog_tests/bpf_cookie.c | 1 + .../bpf/prog_tests/get_stack_raw_tp.c | 1 + .../bpf/prog_tests/kprobe_multi_test.c | 2 + .../prog_tests/kprobe_multi_testmod_test.c | 2 + tools/testing/selftests/bpf/trace_helpers.c | 74 ++++++++++++------- tools/testing/selftests/bpf/trace_helpers.h | 1 + 11 files changed, 60 insertions(+), 26 deletions(-) diff --git a/samples/bpf/offwaketime_user.c b/samples/bpf/offwaketime_user.c index b6eedcb98fb9..5e6934f2d932 100644 --- a/samples/bpf/offwaketime_user.c +++ b/samples/bpf/offwaketime_user.c @@ -149,5 +149,6 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv) bpf_link__destroy(links[i]); bpf_object__close(obj); + free_kallsyms(); return 0; } diff --git a/samples/bpf/sampleip_user.c b/samples/bpf/sampleip_user.c index 9283f47844fb..548ca1e9fcac 100644 --- a/samples/bpf/sampleip_user.c +++ b/samples/bpf/sampleip_user.c @@ -230,5 +230,6 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv) free(links); bpf_object__close(obj); + free_kallsyms(); return error; } diff --git a/samples/bpf/spintest_user.c b/samples/bpf/spintest_user.c index aadac14f748a..895a64afaf78 100644 --- a/samples/bpf/spintest_user.c +++ b/samples/bpf/spintest_user.c @@ -88,5 +88,6 @@ int main(int ac, char **argv) bpf_link__destroy(links[j]); bpf_object__close(obj); + free_kallsyms(); return 0; } diff --git a/samples/bpf/task_fd_query_user.c b/samples/bpf/task_fd_query_user.c index 1e61f2180470..3eb9477541fb 100644 --- a/samples/bpf/task_fd_query_user.c +++ b/samples/bpf/task_fd_query_user.c @@ -419,5 +419,6 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv) bpf_link__destroy(links[i]); bpf_object__close(obj); + free_kallsyms(); return err; } diff --git a/samples/bpf/trace_event_user.c b/samples/bpf/trace_event_user.c index 9664749bf618..a8b9343126fa 100644 --- a/samples/bpf/trace_event_user.c +++ b/samples/bpf/trace_event_user.c @@ -348,5 +348,6 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv) cleanup: bpf_object__close(obj); + free_kallsyms(); err_exit(error); } diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/bpf_cookie.c b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/bpf_cookie.c index 26b2d1bffdfd..4786396e554b 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/bpf_cookie.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/bpf_cookie.c @@ -170,6 +170,7 @@ static void kprobe_multi_link_api_subtest(void) cleanup: close(link1_fd); close(link2_fd); + free_kallsyms(); kprobe_multi__destroy(skel); } diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/get_stack_raw_tp.c b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/get_stack_raw_tp.c index 858e0575f502..4e1c564746e1 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/get_stack_raw_tp.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/get_stack_raw_tp.c @@ -146,4 +146,5 @@ void test_get_stack_raw_tp(void) bpf_link__destroy(link); perf_buffer__free(pb); bpf_object__close(obj); + free_kallsyms(); } diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/kprobe_multi_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/kprobe_multi_test.c index 2173c4bb555e..d6c0b5f2f887 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/kprobe_multi_test.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/kprobe_multi_test.c @@ -488,4 +488,6 @@ void test_kprobe_multi_test(void) test_attach_api_syms(); if (test__start_subtest("attach_api_fails")) test_attach_api_fails(); + + free_kallsyms(); } diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/kprobe_multi_testmod_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/kprobe_multi_testmod_test.c index 1fbe7e4ac00a..c25f262832b7 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/kprobe_multi_testmod_test.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/kprobe_multi_testmod_test.c @@ -86,4 +86,6 @@ void serial_test_kprobe_multi_testmod_test(void) test_testmod_attach_api_syms(); if (test__start_subtest("testmod_attach_api_addrs")) test_testmod_attach_api_addrs(); + + free_kallsyms(); } diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/trace_helpers.c b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/trace_helpers.c index f83d9f65c65b..08986f70836b 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/trace_helpers.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/trace_helpers.c @@ -18,9 +18,32 @@ #define TRACEFS_PIPE "/sys/kernel/tracing/trace_pipe" #define DEBUGFS_PIPE "/sys/kernel/debug/tracing/trace_pipe" -#define MAX_SYMS 400000 -static struct ksym syms[MAX_SYMS]; -static int sym_cnt; +static struct { + struct ksym *syms; + unsigned int sym_cnt; +} ksyms = { + .syms = NULL, + .sym_cnt = 0, +}; + +static int ksyms__add_symbol(const char *name, unsigned long addr) +{ + void *tmp; + unsigned int cnt = ksyms.sym_cnt; + + cnt++; + tmp = realloc(ksyms.syms, sizeof(struct ksym) * cnt); + if (!tmp) + return -ENOMEM; + + ksyms.sym_cnt = cnt; + ksyms.syms = tmp; + + ksyms.syms[ksyms.sym_cnt - 1].addr = addr; + ksyms.syms[ksyms.sym_cnt - 1].name = strdup(name); + + return 0; +} static int ksym_cmp(const void *p1, const void *p2) { @@ -33,9 +56,6 @@ int load_kallsyms_refresh(void) char func[256], buf[256]; char symbol; void *addr; - int i = 0; - - sym_cnt = 0; f = fopen("/proc/kallsyms", "r"); if (!f) @@ -46,16 +66,10 @@ int load_kallsyms_refresh(void) break; if (!addr) continue; - if (i >= MAX_SYMS) - return -EFBIG; - - syms[i].addr = (long) addr; - syms[i].name = strdup(func); - i++; + ksyms__add_symbol(func, (unsigned long)addr); } fclose(f); - sym_cnt = i; - qsort(syms, sym_cnt, sizeof(struct ksym), ksym_cmp); + qsort(ksyms.syms, ksyms.sym_cnt, sizeof(struct ksym), ksym_cmp); return 0; } @@ -65,48 +79,56 @@ int load_kallsyms(void) * This is called/used from multiplace places, * load symbols just once. */ - if (sym_cnt) + if (ksyms.sym_cnt) return 0; return load_kallsyms_refresh(); } +void free_kallsyms(void) +{ + if (!ksyms.sym_cnt) + return; + free(ksyms.syms); + ksyms.sym_cnt = 0; +} + struct ksym *ksym_search(long key) { - int start = 0, end = sym_cnt; + int start = 0, end = ksyms.sym_cnt; int result; /* kallsyms not loaded. return NULL */ - if (sym_cnt <= 0) + if (ksyms.sym_cnt <= 0) return NULL; while (start < end) { size_t mid = start + (end - start) / 2; - result = key - syms[mid].addr; + result = key - ksyms.syms[mid].addr; if (result < 0) end = mid; else if (result > 0) start = mid + 1; else - return &syms[mid]; + return &ksyms.syms[mid]; } - if (start >= 1 && syms[start - 1].addr < key && - key < syms[start].addr) + if (start >= 1 && ksyms.syms[start - 1].addr < key && + key < ksyms.syms[start].addr) /* valid ksym */ - return &syms[start - 1]; + return &ksyms.syms[start - 1]; /* out of range. return _stext */ - return &syms[0]; + return &ksyms.syms[0]; } long ksym_get_addr(const char *name) { int i; - for (i = 0; i < sym_cnt; i++) { - if (strcmp(syms[i].name, name) == 0) - return syms[i].addr; + for (i = 0; i < ksyms.sym_cnt; i++) { + if (strcmp(ksyms.syms[i].name, name) == 0) + return ksyms.syms[i].addr; } return 0; diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/trace_helpers.h b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/trace_helpers.h index 876f3e711df6..d0d2bc4066c3 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/trace_helpers.h +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/trace_helpers.h @@ -14,6 +14,7 @@ struct ksym { int load_kallsyms(void); int load_kallsyms_refresh(void); +void free_kallsyms(void); struct ksym *ksym_search(long key); long ksym_get_addr(const char *name); -- 2.41.0

2 years, 1 month

2
3
0 0

[PATCH v6 0/4] iommufd: Add iommu hardware info reporting

by Yi Liu

iommufd gives userspace the capability to manipulate iommu subsytem. e.g. DMA map/unmap etc. In the near future, it will support iommu nested translation. Different platform vendors have different implementation for the nested translation. For example, Intel VT-d supports using guest I/O page table as the stage-1 translation table. This requires guest I/O page table be compatible with hardware IOMMU. So before set up nested translation, userspace needs to know the hardware iommu information to understand the nested translation requirements. This series reports the iommu hardware information for a given device which has been bound to iommufd. It is preparation work for userspace to allocate hwpt for given device. Like the nested translation support[1]. This series introduces an iommu op to report the iommu hardware info, and an ioctl IOMMU_GET_HW_INFO is added to report such hardware info to user. enum iommu_hw_info_type is defined to differentiate the iommu hardware info reported to user hence user can decode them. This series only adds the framework for iommu hw info reporting, the complete reporting path needs vendor specific definition and driver support. The full code is available in [1] as well. [1] https://github.com/yiliu1765/iommufd/tree/wip/iommufd_nesting_08082023-yi (only the hw_info report path is the latest, other parts is wip) Change log: v6: - Add Jingqi's comment on patch 02 - Add Baolu's r-b to patch 03 - Address Jason's comment on patch 03 v5: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-iommu/20230803143144.200945-1-yi.l.liu@intel.… - Return hw_info_type in the .hw_info op, hence drop hw_info_type field in iommu_ops (Kevin) - Add Jason's r-b for patch 01 - Address coding style comments from Jason and Kevin w.r.t. patch 02, 03 and 04 v4: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-iommu/20230724105936.107042-1-yi.l.liu@intel.… - Rename ioctl to IOMMU_GET_HW_INFO and structure to iommu_hw_info - Move the iommufd_get_hw_info handler to main.c - Place iommu_hw_info prior to iommu_hwpt_alloc - Update the function namings accordingly - Update uapi kdocs v3: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-iommu/20230511143024.19542-1-yi.l.liu@intel.c… - Add r-b from Baolu - Rename IOMMU_HW_INFO_TYPE_DEFAULT to be IOMMU_HW_INFO_TYPE_NONE to better suit what it means - Let IOMMU_DEVICE_GET_HW_INFO succeed even the underlying iommu driver does not have driver-specific data to report per below remark. https://lore.kernel.org/kvm/ZAcwJSK%2F9UVI9LXu@nvidia.com/ v2: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-iommu/20230309075358.571567-1-yi.l.liu@intel.… - Drop patch 05 of v1 as it is already covered by other series - Rename the capability info to be iommu hardware info v1: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-iommu/20230209041642.9346-1-yi.l.liu@intel.co… Regards, Yi Liu Lu Baolu (1): iommu: Add new iommu op to get iommu hardware information Nicolin Chen (1): iommufd/selftest: Add coverage for IOMMU_GET_HW_INFO ioctl Yi Liu (2): iommu: Move dev_iommu_ops() to private header iommufd: Add IOMMU_GET_HW_INFO drivers/iommu/iommu-priv.h | 11 +++ drivers/iommu/iommufd/iommufd_test.h | 9 ++ drivers/iommu/iommufd/main.c | 97 +++++++++++++++++++ drivers/iommu/iommufd/selftest.c | 16 +++ include/linux/iommu.h | 20 ++-- include/uapi/linux/iommufd.h | 45 +++++++++ tools/testing/selftests/iommu/iommufd.c | 17 +++- tools/testing/selftests/iommu/iommufd_utils.h | 26 +++++ 8 files changed, 229 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-) -- 2.34.1

2 years, 1 month

4
12
0 0

[PATCH v2 0/5] kselftest/arm64: add features check to hwcap test

by Zeng Heng

Add new feature checks and provide testing item to support capturing SIGBUS exception signal. The following is a log snippet from my local testing environment: ~~~ TAP version 13 1..90 # CRC32 present ok 1 cpuinfo_match_CRC32 ok 2 sigill_CRC32 ok 3 # SKIP sigbus_CRC32 ok 4 cpuinfo_match_CSSC # sigill_reported for CSSC ok 5 # SKIP sigill_CSSC ok 6 # SKIP sigbus_CSSC # FP present ok 7 cpuinfo_match_FP ok 8 sigill_FP ok 9 # SKIP sigbus_FP # LRCPC present ok 10 cpuinfo_match_LRCPC ok 11 sigill_LRCPC ok 12 # SKIP sigbus_LRCPC # LRCPC2 present ok 13 cpuinfo_match_LRCPC2 ok 14 sigill_LRCPC2 ok 15 # SKIP sigbus_LRCPC2 # LSE present ok 16 cpuinfo_match_LSE ok 17 sigill_LSE ok 18 # SKIP sigbus_LSE # LSE2 present ok 19 cpuinfo_match_LSE2 ok 20 sigill_LSE2 ok 21 sigbus_LSE2 ok 22 cpuinfo_match_MOPS ok 23 sigill_MOPS ok 24 # SKIP sigbus_MOPS # RNG present ok 25 cpuinfo_match_RNG ok 26 sigill_RNG ok 27 # SKIP sigbus_RNG ok 28 cpuinfo_match_RPRFM ok 29 # SKIP sigill_RPRFM ok 30 # SKIP sigbus_RPRFM ok 31 cpuinfo_match_SME ok 32 sigill_SME ok 33 # SKIP sigbus_SME ok 34 cpuinfo_match_SME2 ok 35 sigill_SME2 ok 36 # SKIP sigbus_SME2 ok 37 cpuinfo_match_SME 2.1 # sigill_reported for SME 2.1 ok 38 # SKIP sigill_SME 2.1 ok 39 # SKIP sigbus_SME 2.1 ok 40 cpuinfo_match_SME I16I32 # sigill_reported for SME I16I32 ok 41 # SKIP sigill_SME I16I32 ok 42 # SKIP sigbus_SME I16I32 ok 43 cpuinfo_match_SME BI32I32 # sigill_reported for SME BI32I32 ok 44 # SKIP sigill_SME BI32I32 ok 45 # SKIP sigbus_SME BI32I32 ok 46 cpuinfo_match_SME B16B16 # sigill_reported for SME B16B16 ok 47 # SKIP sigill_SME B16B16 ok 48 # SKIP sigbus_SME B16B16 ok 49 cpuinfo_match_SME F16F16 # sigill_reported for SME F16F16 ok 50 # SKIP sigill_SME F16F16 ok 51 # SKIP sigbus_SME F16F16 # SVE present ok 52 cpuinfo_match_SVE ok 53 sigill_SVE ok 54 # SKIP sigbus_SVE ok 55 cpuinfo_match_SVE 2 # sigill_reported for SVE 2 ok 56 # SKIP sigill_SVE 2 ok 57 # SKIP sigbus_SVE 2 ok 58 cpuinfo_match_SVE 2.1 # sigill_reported for SVE 2.1 ok 59 # SKIP sigill_SVE 2.1 ok 60 # SKIP sigbus_SVE 2.1 ok 61 cpuinfo_match_SVE AES # sigill_reported for SVE AES ok 62 # SKIP sigill_SVE AES ok 63 # SKIP sigbus_SVE AES ok 64 cpuinfo_match_SVE2 PMULL # sigill_reported for SVE2 PMULL ok 65 # SKIP sigill_SVE2 PMULL ok 66 # SKIP sigbus_SVE2 PMULL ok 67 cpuinfo_match_SVE2 BITPERM # sigill_reported for SVE2 BITPERM ok 68 # SKIP sigill_SVE2 BITPERM ok 69 # SKIP sigbus_SVE2 BITPERM ok 70 cpuinfo_match_SVE2 SHA3 # sigill_reported for SVE2 SHA3 ok 71 # SKIP sigill_SVE2 SHA3 ok 72 # SKIP sigbus_SVE2 SHA3 ok 73 cpuinfo_match_SVE2 SM4 # sigill_reported for SVE2 SM4 ok 74 # SKIP sigill_SVE2 SM4 ok 75 # SKIP sigbus_SVE2 SM4 # SVE2 I8MM present ok 76 cpuinfo_match_SVE2 I8MM ok 77 sigill_SVE2 I8MM ok 78 # SKIP sigbus_SVE2 I8MM # SVE2 F32MM present ok 79 cpuinfo_match_SVE2 F32MM ok 80 sigill_SVE2 F32MM ok 81 # SKIP sigbus_SVE2 F32MM # SVE2 F64MM present ok 82 cpuinfo_match_SVE2 F64MM ok 83 sigill_SVE2 F64MM ok 84 # SKIP sigbus_SVE2 F64MM # SVE2 BF16 present ok 85 cpuinfo_match_SVE2 BF16 ok 86 sigill_SVE2 BF16 ok 87 # SKIP sigbus_SVE2 BF16 ok 88 cpuinfo_match_SVE2 EBF16 ok 89 # SKIP sigill_SVE2 EBF16 ok 90 # SKIP sigbus_SVE2 EBF16 # Totals: pass:46 fail:0 xfail:0 xpass:0 skip:44 error:0 ~~~ Zeng Heng (5): kselftest/arm64: add float-point feature to hwcap test kselftest/arm64: add crc32 feature to hwcap test kselftest/arm64: add DEF_SIGHANDLER_FUNC() and DEF_INST_RAISE_SIG() helpers kselftest/arm64: add test item that support to capturing the SIGBUS signal kselftest/arm64: add lse and lse2 features to hwcap test tools/testing/selftests/arm64/abi/hwcap.c | 201 ++++++++++++++++------ 1 file changed, 151 insertions(+), 50 deletions(-) --- v1 -> v2: - switch fp and crc32 instructions from hand encode to assemble language. There is no logical changes between versions. -- 2.25.1

2 years, 1 month

3
7
0 0

[PATCH] kselftest/arm64: Size sycall-abi buffers for the actual maximum VL

by Mark Brown

Our ABI opts to provide future proofing by defining a much larger SVE_VQ_MAX than the architecture actually supports. Since we use this define to control the size of our vector data buffers this results in a lot of overhead when we initialise which can be a very noticable problem in emulation, we fill buffers that are orders of magnitude larger than we will ever actually use even with virtual platforms that provide the full range of architecturally supported vector lengths. Define and use the actual architecture maximum to mitigate this. Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie(a)kernel.org> --- tools/testing/selftests/arm64/abi/syscall-abi.c | 38 +++++++++++++++---------- 1 file changed, 23 insertions(+), 15 deletions(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/arm64/abi/syscall-abi.c b/tools/testing/selftests/arm64/abi/syscall-abi.c index 18cc123e2347..d704511a0955 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/arm64/abi/syscall-abi.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/arm64/abi/syscall-abi.c @@ -20,12 +20,20 @@ #include "syscall-abi.h" +/* + * The kernel defines a much larger SVE_VQ_MAX than is expressable in + * the architecture, this creates a *lot* of overhead filling the + * buffers (especially ZA) on emulated platforms so use the actual + * architectural maximum instead. + */ +#define ARCH_SVE_VQ_MAX 16 + static int default_sme_vl; static int sve_vl_count; -static unsigned int sve_vls[SVE_VQ_MAX]; +static unsigned int sve_vls[ARCH_SVE_VQ_MAX]; static int sme_vl_count; -static unsigned int sme_vls[SVE_VQ_MAX]; +static unsigned int sme_vls[ARCH_SVE_VQ_MAX]; extern void do_syscall(int sve_vl, int sme_vl); @@ -130,9 +138,9 @@ static int check_fpr(struct syscall_cfg *cfg, int sve_vl, int sme_vl, #define SVE_Z_SHARED_BYTES (128 / 8) -static uint8_t z_zero[__SVE_ZREG_SIZE(SVE_VQ_MAX)]; -uint8_t z_in[SVE_NUM_ZREGS * __SVE_ZREG_SIZE(SVE_VQ_MAX)]; -uint8_t z_out[SVE_NUM_ZREGS * __SVE_ZREG_SIZE(SVE_VQ_MAX)]; +static uint8_t z_zero[__SVE_ZREG_SIZE(ARCH_SVE_VQ_MAX)]; +uint8_t z_in[SVE_NUM_ZREGS * __SVE_ZREG_SIZE(ARCH_SVE_VQ_MAX)]; +uint8_t z_out[SVE_NUM_ZREGS * __SVE_ZREG_SIZE(ARCH_SVE_VQ_MAX)]; static void setup_z(struct syscall_cfg *cfg, int sve_vl, int sme_vl, uint64_t svcr) @@ -190,8 +198,8 @@ static int check_z(struct syscall_cfg *cfg, int sve_vl, int sme_vl, return errors; } -uint8_t p_in[SVE_NUM_PREGS * __SVE_PREG_SIZE(SVE_VQ_MAX)]; -uint8_t p_out[SVE_NUM_PREGS * __SVE_PREG_SIZE(SVE_VQ_MAX)]; +uint8_t p_in[SVE_NUM_PREGS * __SVE_PREG_SIZE(ARCH_SVE_VQ_MAX)]; +uint8_t p_out[SVE_NUM_PREGS * __SVE_PREG_SIZE(ARCH_SVE_VQ_MAX)]; static void setup_p(struct syscall_cfg *cfg, int sve_vl, int sme_vl, uint64_t svcr) @@ -222,8 +230,8 @@ static int check_p(struct syscall_cfg *cfg, int sve_vl, int sme_vl, return errors; } -uint8_t ffr_in[__SVE_PREG_SIZE(SVE_VQ_MAX)]; -uint8_t ffr_out[__SVE_PREG_SIZE(SVE_VQ_MAX)]; +uint8_t ffr_in[__SVE_PREG_SIZE(ARCH_SVE_VQ_MAX)]; +uint8_t ffr_out[__SVE_PREG_SIZE(ARCH_SVE_VQ_MAX)]; static void setup_ffr(struct syscall_cfg *cfg, int sve_vl, int sme_vl, uint64_t svcr) @@ -300,8 +308,8 @@ static int check_svcr(struct syscall_cfg *cfg, int sve_vl, int sme_vl, return errors; } -uint8_t za_in[ZA_SIG_REGS_SIZE(SVE_VQ_MAX)]; -uint8_t za_out[ZA_SIG_REGS_SIZE(SVE_VQ_MAX)]; +uint8_t za_in[ZA_SIG_REGS_SIZE(ARCH_SVE_VQ_MAX)]; +uint8_t za_out[ZA_SIG_REGS_SIZE(ARCH_SVE_VQ_MAX)]; static void setup_za(struct syscall_cfg *cfg, int sve_vl, int sme_vl, uint64_t svcr) @@ -470,9 +478,9 @@ void sve_count_vls(void) return; /* - * Enumerate up to SVE_VQ_MAX vector lengths + * Enumerate up to ARCH_SVE_VQ_MAX vector lengths */ - for (vq = SVE_VQ_MAX; vq > 0; vq /= 2) { + for (vq = ARCH_SVE_VQ_MAX; vq > 0; vq /= 2) { vl = prctl(PR_SVE_SET_VL, vq * 16); if (vl == -1) ksft_exit_fail_msg("PR_SVE_SET_VL failed: %s (%d)\n", @@ -496,9 +504,9 @@ void sme_count_vls(void) return; /* - * Enumerate up to SVE_VQ_MAX vector lengths + * Enumerate up to ARCH_SVE_VQ_MAX vector lengths */ - for (vq = SVE_VQ_MAX; vq > 0; vq /= 2) { + for (vq = ARCH_SVE_VQ_MAX; vq > 0; vq /= 2) { vl = prctl(PR_SME_SET_VL, vq * 16); if (vl == -1) ksft_exit_fail_msg("PR_SME_SET_VL failed: %s (%d)\n", --- base-commit: 52a93d39b17dc7eb98b6aa3edb93943248e03b2f change-id: 20230809-arm64-syscall-abi-perf-1e5876d161b2 Best regards, -- Mark Brown <broonie(a)kernel.org>

2 years, 1 month

2
1
0 0

[PATCH V2] cpufreq: amd-pstate-ut: Modify the function to get the highest_perf value

by Meng Li

The previous function amd_get_highest_perf() will be deprecated. It can only return 166 or 255 by cpuinfo. For platforms that support preferred core, the value of highest perf can be between 166 and 255. Therefore, it will cause amd-pstate-ut to fail when run amd_pstate_ut_check_perf(). Signed-off-by: Meng Li <li.meng(a)amd.com> --- drivers/cpufreq/amd-pstate-ut.c | 4 ++-- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/cpufreq/amd-pstate-ut.c b/drivers/cpufreq/amd-pstate-ut.c index 7f3fe2048981..9c889a4a0177 100644 --- a/drivers/cpufreq/amd-pstate-ut.c +++ b/drivers/cpufreq/amd-pstate-ut.c @@ -145,8 +145,6 @@ static void amd_pstate_ut_check_perf(u32 index) struct cpufreq_policy *policy = NULL; struct amd_cpudata *cpudata = NULL; - highest_perf = amd_get_highest_perf(); - for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) { policy = cpufreq_cpu_get(cpu); if (!policy) @@ -161,6 +159,7 @@ static void amd_pstate_ut_check_perf(u32 index) return; } + highest_perf = cppc_perf.highest_perf; nominal_perf = cppc_perf.nominal_perf; lowest_nonlinear_perf = cppc_perf.lowest_nonlinear_perf; lowest_perf = cppc_perf.lowest_perf; @@ -172,6 +171,7 @@ static void amd_pstate_ut_check_perf(u32 index) return; } + highest_perf = AMD_CPPC_HIGHEST_PERF(cap1); nominal_perf = AMD_CPPC_NOMINAL_PERF(cap1); lowest_nonlinear_perf = AMD_CPPC_LOWNONLIN_PERF(cap1); lowest_perf = AMD_CPPC_LOWEST_PERF(cap1); -- 2.34.1

2 years, 1 month

3
2
0 0

[PATCH v3 0/7] kunit: Add dynamically-extending log

by Richard Fitzgerald

Replace the original fixed-size log buffer with a dynamically- extending log. Patch 1 provides the basic implementation. The following patches add test cases, support for logging long strings, and an optimization to the string formatting that is now more thoroughly testable. Changes since v2: - Fixed uninitialized string bug in get_concatenated_log(). - Moved get_concatenated_log() into first patch so that kunit_log_newline_test() dumps the entire log on error. - Moved kunit_log_frag_sized_line_test() to the correct point in the chain, after the change that it depends on. Also log another line after the long line to test that the log extends correctly. - Added kunit_log_init_frag_test() to test kunit_init_log_frag() instead of testing it as part of every other test. Richard Fitzgerald (7): kunit: Replace fixed-size log with dynamically-extending buffer kunit: kunit-test: Add test cases for extending log buffer kunit: Handle logging of lines longer than the fragment buffer size kunit: kunit-test: Test logging a line that exactly fills a fragment kunit: kunit-test: Add test cases for logging very long lines kunit: kunit-test: Add test of logging only a newline kunit: Don't waste first attempt to format string in kunit_log_append() include/kunit/test.h | 25 ++- lib/kunit/debugfs.c | 65 ++++++-- lib/kunit/kunit-test.c | 339 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++- lib/kunit/test.c | 127 ++++++++++++--- 4 files changed, 507 insertions(+), 49 deletions(-) -- 2.30.2

2 years, 1 month

3
21
0 0

[PATCH] selftests/seccomp: Handle arm32 corner cases better

by Kees Cook

It turns out arm32 doesn't handle syscall -1 gracefully, so skip testing for that. Additionally skip tests that depend on clone3 when it is not available (for example when building the seccomp selftests on an old arm image without clone3 headers). And improve error reporting for when nanosleep fails, as seen on arm32 since v5.15. Cc: Lecopzer Chen <lecopzer.chen(a)mediatek.com> Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook(a)chromium.org> --- tools/testing/selftests/seccomp/seccomp_bpf.c | 12 +++++++++++- 1 file changed, 11 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/seccomp/seccomp_bpf.c b/tools/testing/selftests/seccomp/seccomp_bpf.c index f6a04d88e02f..38f651469968 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/seccomp/seccomp_bpf.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/seccomp/seccomp_bpf.c @@ -2184,6 +2184,9 @@ FIXTURE_TEARDOWN(TRACE_syscall) TEST(negative_ENOSYS) { +#if defined(__arm__) + SKIP(return, "arm32 does not support calling syscall -1"); +#endif /* * There should be no difference between an "internal" skip * and userspace asking for syscall "-1". @@ -3072,7 +3075,8 @@ TEST(syscall_restart) timeout.tv_sec = 1; errno = 0; EXPECT_EQ(0, nanosleep(&timeout, NULL)) { - TH_LOG("Call to nanosleep() failed (errno %d)", errno); + TH_LOG("Call to nanosleep() failed (errno %d: %s)", + errno, strerror(errno)); } /* Read final sync from parent. */ @@ -3908,6 +3912,9 @@ TEST(user_notification_filter_empty) TH_LOG("Kernel does not support PR_SET_NO_NEW_PRIVS!"); } + if (__NR_clone3 < 0) + SKIP(return, "Test not built with clone3 support"); + pid = sys_clone3(&args, sizeof(args)); ASSERT_GE(pid, 0); @@ -3962,6 +3969,9 @@ TEST(user_notification_filter_empty_threaded) TH_LOG("Kernel does not support PR_SET_NO_NEW_PRIVS!"); } + if (__NR_clone3 < 0) + SKIP(return, "Test not built with clone3 support"); + pid = sys_clone3(&args, sizeof(args)); ASSERT_GE(pid, 0); -- 2.34.1

2 years, 1 month

1
0
0 0

[PATCH mm-unstable fix] mm: userfaultfd: check for start + len overflow in validate_range: fix

by Axel Rasmussen

This commit removed an extra check for zero-length ranges, and folded it into the common validate_range() helper used by all UFFD ioctls. It failed to notice though that UFFDIO_COPY *only* called validate_range on the dst range, not the src range. So removing this check actually let us proceed with zero-length source ranges, eventually hitting a BUG further down in the call stack. The correct fix seems clear: call validate_range() on the src range too. Other ioctls are not affected by this, as they only have one range, not two (src + dst). Reported-by: syzbot+42309678e0bc7b32f8e9(a)syzkaller.appspotmail.com Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=42309678e0bc7b32f8e9 Signed-off-by: Axel Rasmussen <axelrasmussen(a)google.com> --- fs/userfaultfd.c | 3 +++ 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+) diff --git a/fs/userfaultfd.c b/fs/userfaultfd.c index 53a7220c4679..36d233759233 100644 --- a/fs/userfaultfd.c +++ b/fs/userfaultfd.c @@ -1759,6 +1759,9 @@ static int userfaultfd_copy(struct userfaultfd_ctx *ctx, sizeof(uffdio_copy)-sizeof(__s64))) goto out; + ret = validate_range(ctx->mm, uffdio_copy.src, uffdio_copy.len); + if (ret) + goto out; ret = validate_range(ctx->mm, uffdio_copy.dst, uffdio_copy.len); if (ret) goto out; -- 2.41.0.255.g8b1d071c50-goog

2 years, 1 month

3
3
0 0

[PATCH v3 00/36] arm64/gcs: Provide support for GCS in userspace

by Mark Brown

The arm64 Guarded Control Stack (GCS) feature provides support for hardware protected stacks of return addresses, intended to provide hardening against return oriented programming (ROP) attacks and to make it easier to gather call stacks for applications such as profiling. When GCS is active a secondary stack called the Guarded Control Stack is maintained, protected with a memory attribute which means that it can only be written with specific GCS operations. When a BL is executed the value stored in LR is also pushed onto the GCS, and when a RET is executed the top of the GCS is popped and compared to LR with a fault being raised if the values do not match. GCS operations may only be performed on GCS pages, a data abort is generated if they are not. This series implements support for use of GCS by userspace, along with support for use of GCS within KVM guests. It does not enable use of GCS by either EL1 or EL2. Executables are started without GCS and must use a prctl() to enable it, it is expected that this will be done very early in application execution by the dynamic linker or other startup code. x86 has an equivalent feature called shadow stacks, this series depends on the x86 patches for generic memory management support for the new guarded/shadow stack page type and shares APIs as much as possible. As there has been extensive discussion with the wider community around the ABI for shadow stacks I have as far as practical kept implementation decisions close to those for x86, anticipating that review would lead to similar conclusions in the absence of strong reasoning for divergence. The main divergence I am concious of is that x86 allows shadow stack to be enabled and disabled repeatedly, freeing the shadow stack for the thread whenever disabled, while this implementation keeps the GCS allocated after disable but refuses to reenable it. This is to avoid races with things actively walking the GCS during a disable, we do anticipate that some systems will wish to disable GCS at runtime but are not aware of any demand for subsequently reenabling it. x86 uses an arch_prctl() to manage enable and disable, since only x86 and S/390 use arch_prctl() a generic prctl() was proposed[1] as part of a patch set for the equivalent RISC-V zisslpcfi feature which I initially adopted fairly directly but following review feedback has been reviewed quite a bit. There is an open issue with support for CRIU, on x86 this required the ability to set the GCS mode via ptrace. This series supports configuring mode bits other than enable/disable via ptrace but it needs to be confirmed if this is sufficient. There's a few bits where I'm not convinced with where I've placed things, in particular the GCS write operation is in the GCS header not in uaccess.h, I wasn't sure what was clearest there and am probably too close to the code to have a clear opinion. The reporting of GCS in /proc/PID/smaps is also a bit awkward. The series depends on the x86 shadow stack support: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20230227222957.24501-1-rick.p.edgecombe@intel.… I've rebased this onto v6.5-rc3 but not included it in the series in order to avoid confusion with Rick's work and cut down the size of the series, you can see the branch at: https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/broonie/misc.git arm64-gcs [1] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20230213045351.3945824-1-debug@rivosinc.com/ Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie(a)kernel.org> --- Changes in v3: - Rebase onto v6.5-rc4. - Add a GCS barrier on context switch. - Add a GCS stress test. - Link to v2: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230724-arm64-gcs-v2-0-dc2c1d44c2eb@kernel.org Changes in v2: - Rebase onto v6.5-rc3. - Rework prctl() interface to allow each bit to be locked independently. - map_shadow_stack() now places the cap token based on the size requested by the caller not the actual space allocated. - Mode changes other than enable via ptrace are now supported. - Expand test coverage. - Various smaller fixes and adjustments. - Link to v1: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230716-arm64-gcs-v1-0-bf567f93bba6@kernel.org --- Mark Brown (36): prctl: arch-agnostic prctl for shadow stack arm64: Document boot requirements for Guarded Control Stacks arm64/gcs: Document the ABI for Guarded Control Stacks arm64/sysreg: Add new system registers for GCS arm64/sysreg: Add definitions for architected GCS caps arm64/gcs: Add manual encodings of GCS instructions arm64/gcs: Provide copy_to_user_gcs() arm64/cpufeature: Runtime detection of Guarded Control Stack (GCS) arm64/mm: Allocate PIE slots for EL0 guarded control stack mm: Define VM_SHADOW_STACK for arm64 when we support GCS arm64/mm: Map pages for guarded control stack KVM: arm64: Manage GCS registers for guests arm64/gcs: Allow GCS usage at EL0 and EL1 arm64/idreg: Add overrride for GCS arm64/hwcap: Add hwcap for GCS arm64/traps: Handle GCS exceptions arm64/mm: Handle GCS data aborts arm64/gcs: Context switch GCS state for EL0 arm64/gcs: Allocate a new GCS for threads with GCS enabled arm64/gcs: Implement shadow stack prctl() interface arm64/mm: Implement map_shadow_stack() arm64/signal: Set up and restore the GCS context for signal handlers arm64/signal: Expose GCS state in signal frames arm64/ptrace: Expose GCS via ptrace and core files arm64: Add Kconfig for Guarded Control Stack (GCS) kselftest/arm64: Verify the GCS hwcap kselftest/arm64: Add GCS as a detected feature in the signal tests kselftest/arm64: Add framework support for GCS to signal handling tests kselftest/arm64: Allow signals tests to specify an expected si_code kselftest/arm64: Always run signals tests with GCS enabled kselftest/arm64: Add very basic GCS test program kselftest/arm64: Add a GCS test program built with the system libc kselftest/arm64: Add test coverage for GCS mode locking selftests/arm64: Add GCS signal tests kselftest/arm64: Add a GCS stress test kselftest/arm64: Enable GCS for the FP stress tests Documentation/admin-guide/kernel-parameters.txt | 3 + Documentation/arch/arm64/booting.rst | 22 + Documentation/arch/arm64/elf_hwcaps.rst | 3 + Documentation/arch/arm64/gcs.rst | 225 +++++++++ Documentation/arch/arm64/index.rst | 1 + Documentation/filesystems/proc.rst | 2 +- arch/arm64/Kconfig | 19 + arch/arm64/include/asm/cpufeature.h | 6 + arch/arm64/include/asm/el2_setup.h | 17 + arch/arm64/include/asm/esr.h | 28 +- arch/arm64/include/asm/exception.h | 2 + arch/arm64/include/asm/gcs.h | 106 ++++ arch/arm64/include/asm/hwcap.h | 1 + arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_arm.h | 4 +- arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_host.h | 12 + arch/arm64/include/asm/pgtable-prot.h | 14 +- arch/arm64/include/asm/processor.h | 7 + arch/arm64/include/asm/sysreg.h | 20 + arch/arm64/include/asm/uaccess.h | 42 ++ arch/arm64/include/uapi/asm/hwcap.h | 1 + arch/arm64/include/uapi/asm/ptrace.h | 8 + arch/arm64/include/uapi/asm/sigcontext.h | 9 + arch/arm64/kernel/cpufeature.c | 19 + arch/arm64/kernel/cpuinfo.c | 1 + arch/arm64/kernel/entry-common.c | 23 + arch/arm64/kernel/idreg-override.c | 2 + arch/arm64/kernel/process.c | 85 ++++ arch/arm64/kernel/ptrace.c | 59 +++ arch/arm64/kernel/signal.c | 237 ++++++++- arch/arm64/kernel/traps.c | 11 + arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/include/hyp/sysreg-sr.h | 17 + arch/arm64/kvm/sys_regs.c | 22 + arch/arm64/mm/Makefile | 1 + arch/arm64/mm/fault.c | 78 ++- arch/arm64/mm/gcs.c | 226 +++++++++ arch/arm64/mm/mmap.c | 17 +- arch/arm64/tools/cpucaps | 1 + arch/arm64/tools/sysreg | 55 +++ fs/proc/task_mmu.c | 3 + include/linux/mm.h | 16 +- include/linux/syscalls.h | 1 + include/uapi/asm-generic/unistd.h | 5 +- include/uapi/linux/elf.h | 1 + include/uapi/linux/prctl.h | 22 + kernel/sys.c | 30 ++ kernel/sys_ni.c | 1 + tools/testing/selftests/arm64/Makefile | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/arm64/abi/hwcap.c | 19 + tools/testing/selftests/arm64/fp/assembler.h | 15 + tools/testing/selftests/arm64/fp/fpsimd-test.S | 2 + tools/testing/selftests/arm64/fp/sve-test.S | 2 + tools/testing/selftests/arm64/fp/za-test.S | 2 + tools/testing/selftests/arm64/fp/zt-test.S | 2 + tools/testing/selftests/arm64/gcs/.gitignore | 5 + tools/testing/selftests/arm64/gcs/Makefile | 23 + tools/testing/selftests/arm64/gcs/asm-offsets.h | 0 tools/testing/selftests/arm64/gcs/basic-gcs.c | 351 ++++++++++++++ tools/testing/selftests/arm64/gcs/gcs-locking.c | 200 ++++++++ .../selftests/arm64/gcs/gcs-stress-thread.S | 311 ++++++++++++ tools/testing/selftests/arm64/gcs/gcs-stress.c | 532 +++++++++++++++++++++ tools/testing/selftests/arm64/gcs/gcs-util.h | 87 ++++ tools/testing/selftests/arm64/gcs/libc-gcs.c | 372 ++++++++++++++ tools/testing/selftests/arm64/signal/.gitignore | 1 + .../testing/selftests/arm64/signal/test_signals.c | 17 +- .../testing/selftests/arm64/signal/test_signals.h | 6 + .../selftests/arm64/signal/test_signals_utils.c | 32 +- .../selftests/arm64/signal/test_signals_utils.h | 39 ++ .../arm64/signal/testcases/gcs_exception_fault.c | 59 +++ .../selftests/arm64/signal/testcases/gcs_frame.c | 78 +++ .../arm64/signal/testcases/gcs_write_fault.c | 67 +++ .../selftests/arm64/signal/testcases/testcases.c | 7 + .../selftests/arm64/signal/testcases/testcases.h | 1 + 72 files changed, 3683 insertions(+), 34 deletions(-) --- base-commit: 730a197c555893dfad0deebcace710d5c7425ba5 change-id: 20230303-arm64-gcs-e311ab0d8729 Best regards, -- Mark Brown <broonie(a)kernel.org>

2 years, 1 month

5
63
0 0

[PATCH v9 0/4] RISC-V: mm: Make SV48 the default address space

by Charlie Jenkins

Make sv48 the default address space for mmap as some applications currently depend on this assumption. Users can now select a desired address space using a non-zero hint address to mmap. Previously, requesting the default address space from mmap by passing zero as the hint address would result in using the largest address space possible. Some applications depend on empty bits in the virtual address space, like Go and Java, so this patch provides more flexibility for application developers. -Charlie --- v9: - Raise the mmap_end default to STACK_TOP_MAX to allow the address space to grow beyond the default of sv48 on sv57 machines as suggested by Alexandre - Some of the mmap macros had unnecessary conditionals that I have removed v8: - Fix RV32 and the RV32 compat mode of RV64 (suggested by Conor) - Extract out addr and base from the mmap macros (suggested by Alexandre) v7: - Changing RLIMIT_STACK inside of an executing program does not trigger arch_pick_mmap_layout(), so rewrite tests to change RLIMIT_STACK from a script before executing tests. RLIMIT_STACK of infinity forces bottomup mmap allocation. - Make arch_get_mmap_base macro more readible by extracting out the rnd calculation. - Use MMAP_MIN_VA_BITS in TASK_UNMAPPED_BASE to support case when mmap attempts to allocate address smaller than DEFAULT_MAP_WINDOW. - Fix incorrect wording in documentation. v6: - Rebase onto the correct base v5: - Minor wording change in documentation - Change some parenthesis in arch_get_mmap_ macros - Added case for addr==0 in arch_get_mmap_ because without this, programs would crash if RLIMIT_STACK was modified before executing the program. This was tested using the libhugetlbfs tests. v4: - Split testcases/document patch into test cases, in-code documentation, and formal documentation patches - Modified the mmap_base macro to be more legible and better represent memory layout - Fixed documentation to better reflect the implmentation - Renamed DEFAULT_VA_BITS to MMAP_VA_BITS - Added additional test case for rlimit changes --- Charlie Jenkins (4): RISC-V: mm: Restrict address space for sv39,sv48,sv57 RISC-V: mm: Add tests for RISC-V mm RISC-V: mm: Update pgtable comment documentation RISC-V: mm: Document mmap changes Documentation/riscv/vm-layout.rst | 22 +++++++ arch/riscv/include/asm/elf.h | 2 +- arch/riscv/include/asm/pgtable.h | 29 +++++++-- arch/riscv/include/asm/processor.h | 52 +++++++++++++-- tools/testing/selftests/riscv/Makefile | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/riscv/mm/.gitignore | 2 + tools/testing/selftests/riscv/mm/Makefile | 15 +++++ .../riscv/mm/testcases/mmap_bottomup.c | 35 ++++++++++ .../riscv/mm/testcases/mmap_default.c | 35 ++++++++++ .../selftests/riscv/mm/testcases/mmap_test.h | 64 +++++++++++++++++++ .../selftests/riscv/mm/testcases/run_mmap.sh | 12 ++++ 11 files changed, 258 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-) create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/riscv/mm/.gitignore create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/riscv/mm/Makefile create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/riscv/mm/testcases/mmap_bottomup.c create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/riscv/mm/testcases/mmap_default.c create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/riscv/mm/testcases/mmap_test.h create mode 100755 tools/testing/selftests/riscv/mm/testcases/run_mmap.sh -- 2.34.1

2 years, 1 month

3
7
0 0

[PATCH v2 0/6] kunit: Add dynamically-extending log

by Richard Fitzgerald

Replace the original fixed-size log buffer with a dynamically- extending log. Patch 1 provides the basic implementation. The following patches add test cases, support for logging long strings, and an optimization to the string formatting that is now more thoroughly testable. Richard Fitzgerald (6): kunit: Replace fixed-size log with dynamically-extending buffer kunit: kunit-test: Add test cases for extending log buffer kunit: Handle logging of lines longer than the fragment buffer size kunit: kunit-test: Add test cases for logging very long lines kunit: kunit-test: Add test of logging only a newline kunit: Don't waste first attempt to format string in kunit_log_append() include/kunit/test.h | 25 +++- lib/kunit/debugfs.c | 65 +++++++-- lib/kunit/kunit-test.c | 321 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++- lib/kunit/test.c | 127 +++++++++++++--- 4 files changed, 489 insertions(+), 49 deletions(-) -- 2.30.2

2 years, 1 month

3
12
0 0

[PATCH v6 00/13] RISCV: Add KVM_GET_REG_LIST API

by Haibo Xu

KVM_GET_REG_LIST will dump all register IDs that are available to KVM_GET/SET_ONE_REG and It's very useful to identify some platform regression issue during VM migration. Patch 1-7 re-structured the get-reg-list test in aarch64 to make some of the code as common test framework that can be shared by riscv. Patch 8 move reject_set check logic to a function so as to check for different errno for different registers. Patch 9 move finalize_vcpu back to run_test so that riscv can implement its specific operation. Patch 10 change to do the get/set operation only on present-blessed list. Patch 11 add the skip_set facilities so that riscv can skip set operation on some registers. Patch 12 enabled the KVM_GET_REG_LIST API in riscv. patch 13 added the corresponding kselftest for checking possible register regressions. The get-reg-list kvm selftest was ported from aarch64 and tested with Linux v6.5-rc3 on a Qemu riscv64 virt machine. --- Changed since v5: * Rebase to v6.5-rc3 * Minor fix for Andrew's comments Andrew Jones (7): KVM: arm64: selftests: Replace str_with_index with strdup_printf KVM: arm64: selftests: Drop SVE cap check in print_reg KVM: arm64: selftests: Remove print_reg's dependency on vcpu_config KVM: arm64: selftests: Rename vcpu_config and add to kvm_util.h KVM: arm64: selftests: Delete core_reg_fixup KVM: arm64: selftests: Split get-reg-list test code KVM: arm64: selftests: Finish generalizing get-reg-list Haibo Xu (6): KVM: arm64: selftests: Move reject_set check logic to a function KVM: arm64: selftests: Move finalize_vcpu back to run_test KVM: selftests: Only do get/set tests on present blessed list KVM: selftests: Add skip_set facility to get_reg_list test KVM: riscv: Add KVM_GET_REG_LIST API support KVM: riscv: selftests: Add get-reg-list test Documentation/virt/kvm/api.rst | 2 +- arch/riscv/kvm/vcpu.c | 375 +++++++++ tools/testing/selftests/kvm/Makefile | 13 +- .../selftests/kvm/aarch64/get-reg-list.c | 554 ++----------- tools/testing/selftests/kvm/get-reg-list.c | 401 +++++++++ .../selftests/kvm/include/kvm_util_base.h | 21 + .../selftests/kvm/include/riscv/processor.h | 3 + .../testing/selftests/kvm/include/test_util.h | 2 + tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/test_util.c | 15 + .../selftests/kvm/riscv/get-reg-list.c | 780 ++++++++++++++++++ 10 files changed, 1670 insertions(+), 496 deletions(-) create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/kvm/get-reg-list.c create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/kvm/riscv/get-reg-list.c -- 2.34.1

2 years, 1 month

5
22
0 0

[PATCH 0/2] x86/BPF: Add new BPF helper call bpf_rdtsc

by Tero Kristo

Hello, This patch series adds a new x86 arch specific BPF helper, bpf_rdtsc() which can be used for reading the hardware time stamp counter (TSC.) Currently the same counter is directly accessible from userspace (using RDTSC instruction), and kernel space using various rdtsc_*() APIs, however eBPF lacks the support. The main usage for the TSC counter is for various profiling and timing purposes, getting accurate cycle counter values. The counter can be currently read from BPF programs by using the existing perf subsystem services (bpf_perf_event_read()), however its usage is cumbersome at best. Additionally, the perf subsystem provides relative value only for the counter, but absolute values are desired by some use cases like Wult [1]. The absolute value of TSC can be read with BPF programs currently via some kprobe / bpf_core_read() magic (see [2], [3], [4] for example), but this relies on accessing kernel internals and is not stable API, and is pretty cumbersome. Thus, this patch proposes a new arch x86 specific BPF helper to avoid the above issues. -Tero [1] https://github.com/intel/wult [2] https://github.com/intel/wult/blob/c92237c95b898498faf41e6644983102d1fe5156… [3] https://github.com/intel/wult/blob/c92237c95b898498faf41e6644983102d1fe5156… [4] https://github.com/intel/wult/blob/c92237c95b898498faf41e6644983102d1fe5156…

2 years, 1 month

4
16
0 0

[PATCH 5.4 134/154] test_firmware: prevent race conditions by a correct implementation of locking

by Greg Kroah-Hartman

From: Mirsad Goran Todorovac <mirsad.todorovac(a)alu.unizg.hr> commit 4acfe3dfde685a5a9eaec5555351918e2d7266a1 upstream. Dan Carpenter spotted a race condition in a couple of situations like these in the test_firmware driver: static int test_dev_config_update_u8(const char *buf, size_t size, u8 *cfg) { u8 val; int ret; ret = kstrtou8(buf, 10, &val); if (ret) return ret; mutex_lock(&test_fw_mutex); *(u8 *)cfg = val; mutex_unlock(&test_fw_mutex); /* Always return full write size even if we didn't consume all */ return size; } static ssize_t config_num_requests_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t count) { int rc; mutex_lock(&test_fw_mutex); if (test_fw_config->reqs) { pr_err("Must call release_all_firmware prior to changing config\n"); rc = -EINVAL; mutex_unlock(&test_fw_mutex); goto out; } mutex_unlock(&test_fw_mutex); rc = test_dev_config_update_u8(buf, count, &test_fw_config->num_requests); out: return rc; } static ssize_t config_read_fw_idx_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t count) { return test_dev_config_update_u8(buf, count, &test_fw_config->read_fw_idx); } The function test_dev_config_update_u8() is called from both the locked and the unlocked context, function config_num_requests_store() and config_read_fw_idx_store() which can both be called asynchronously as they are driver's methods, while test_dev_config_update_u8() and siblings change their argument pointed to by u8 *cfg or similar pointer. To avoid deadlock on test_fw_mutex, the lock is dropped before calling test_dev_config_update_u8() and re-acquired within test_dev_config_update_u8() itself, but alas this creates a race condition. Having two locks wouldn't assure a race-proof mutual exclusion. This situation is best avoided by the introduction of a new, unlocked function __test_dev_config_update_u8() which can be called from the locked context and reducing test_dev_config_update_u8() to: static int test_dev_config_update_u8(const char *buf, size_t size, u8 *cfg) { int ret; mutex_lock(&test_fw_mutex); ret = __test_dev_config_update_u8(buf, size, cfg); mutex_unlock(&test_fw_mutex); return ret; } doing the locking and calling the unlocked primitive, which enables both locked and unlocked versions without duplication of code. The similar approach was applied to all functions called from the locked and the unlocked context, which safely mitigates both deadlocks and race conditions in the driver. __test_dev_config_update_bool(), __test_dev_config_update_u8() and __test_dev_config_update_size_t() unlocked versions of the functions were introduced to be called from the locked contexts as a workaround without releasing the main driver's lock and thereof causing a race condition. The test_dev_config_update_bool(), test_dev_config_update_u8() and test_dev_config_update_size_t() locked versions of the functions are being called from driver methods without the unnecessary multiplying of the locking and unlocking code for each method, and complicating the code with saving of the return value across lock. Fixes: 7feebfa487b92 ("test_firmware: add support for request_firmware_into_buf") Cc: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof(a)kernel.org> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh(a)linuxfoundation.org> Cc: Russ Weight <russell.h.weight(a)intel.com> Cc: Takashi Iwai <tiwai(a)suse.de> Cc: Tianfei Zhang <tianfei.zhang(a)intel.com> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah(a)kernel.org> Cc: Colin Ian King <colin.i.king(a)gmail.com> Cc: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap(a)infradead.org> Cc: linux-kselftest(a)vger.kernel.org Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org # v5.4 Suggested-by: Dan Carpenter <error27(a)gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Mirsad Goran Todorovac <mirsad.todorovac(a)alu.unizg.hr> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230509084746.48259-1-mirsad.todorovac@alu.unizg… Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh(a)linuxfoundation.org> --- lib/test_firmware.c | 37 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--------- 1 file changed, 28 insertions(+), 9 deletions(-) --- a/lib/test_firmware.c +++ b/lib/test_firmware.c @@ -301,16 +301,26 @@ static ssize_t config_test_show_str(char return len; } -static int test_dev_config_update_bool(const char *buf, size_t size, - bool *cfg) +static inline int __test_dev_config_update_bool(const char *buf, size_t size, + bool *cfg) { int ret; - mutex_lock(&test_fw_mutex); if (strtobool(buf, cfg) < 0) ret = -EINVAL; else ret = size; + + return ret; +} + +static int test_dev_config_update_bool(const char *buf, size_t size, + bool *cfg) +{ + int ret; + + mutex_lock(&test_fw_mutex); + ret = __test_dev_config_update_bool(buf, size, cfg); mutex_unlock(&test_fw_mutex); return ret; @@ -340,7 +350,7 @@ static ssize_t test_dev_config_show_int( return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%d\n", val); } -static int test_dev_config_update_u8(const char *buf, size_t size, u8 *cfg) +static inline int __test_dev_config_update_u8(const char *buf, size_t size, u8 *cfg) { int ret; long new; @@ -352,14 +362,23 @@ static int test_dev_config_update_u8(con if (new > U8_MAX) return -EINVAL; - mutex_lock(&test_fw_mutex); *(u8 *)cfg = new; - mutex_unlock(&test_fw_mutex); /* Always return full write size even if we didn't consume all */ return size; } +static int test_dev_config_update_u8(const char *buf, size_t size, u8 *cfg) +{ + int ret; + + mutex_lock(&test_fw_mutex); + ret = __test_dev_config_update_u8(buf, size, cfg); + mutex_unlock(&test_fw_mutex); + + return ret; +} + static ssize_t test_dev_config_show_u8(char *buf, u8 cfg) { u8 val; @@ -392,10 +411,10 @@ static ssize_t config_num_requests_store mutex_unlock(&test_fw_mutex); goto out; } - mutex_unlock(&test_fw_mutex); - rc = test_dev_config_update_u8(buf, count, - &test_fw_config->num_requests); + rc = __test_dev_config_update_u8(buf, count, + &test_fw_config->num_requests); + mutex_unlock(&test_fw_mutex); out: return rc;

2 years, 1 month

1
0
0 0

[PATCH 4.19 312/323] test_firmware: fix a memory leak with reqs buffer

by Greg Kroah-Hartman

From: Mirsad Goran Todorovac <mirsad.todorovac(a)alu.unizg.hr> commit be37bed754ed90b2655382f93f9724b3c1aae847 upstream. Dan Carpenter spotted that test_fw_config->reqs will be leaked if trigger_batched_requests_store() is called two or more times. The same appears with trigger_batched_requests_async_store(). This bug wasn't trigger by the tests, but observed by Dan's visual inspection of the code. The recommended workaround was to return -EBUSY if test_fw_config->reqs is already allocated. Fixes: 7feebfa487b92 ("test_firmware: add support for request_firmware_into_buf") Cc: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof(a)kernel.org> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh(a)linuxfoundation.org> Cc: Russ Weight <russell.h.weight(a)intel.com> Cc: Tianfei Zhang <tianfei.zhang(a)intel.com> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah(a)kernel.org> Cc: Colin Ian King <colin.i.king(a)gmail.com> Cc: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap(a)infradead.org> Cc: linux-kselftest(a)vger.kernel.org Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org # v5.4 Suggested-by: Dan Carpenter <error27(a)gmail.com> Suggested-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai(a)suse.de> Signed-off-by: Mirsad Goran Todorovac <mirsad.todorovac(a)alu.unizg.hr> Reviewed-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter(a)linaro.org> Acked-by: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof(a)kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230509084746.48259-2-mirsad.todorovac@alu.unizg… Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh(a)linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh(a)linuxfoundation.org> --- lib/test_firmware.c | 10 ++++++++++ 1 file changed, 10 insertions(+) --- a/lib/test_firmware.c +++ b/lib/test_firmware.c @@ -618,6 +618,11 @@ static ssize_t trigger_batched_requests_ mutex_lock(&test_fw_mutex); + if (test_fw_config->reqs) { + rc = -EBUSY; + goto out_bail; + } + test_fw_config->reqs = vzalloc(array3_size(sizeof(struct test_batched_req), test_fw_config->num_requests, 2)); @@ -721,6 +726,11 @@ ssize_t trigger_batched_requests_async_s mutex_lock(&test_fw_mutex); + if (test_fw_config->reqs) { + rc = -EBUSY; + goto out_bail; + } + test_fw_config->reqs = vzalloc(array3_size(sizeof(struct test_batched_req), test_fw_config->num_requests, 2));

2 years, 1 month

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[PATCH 4.14 203/204] test_firmware: fix a memory leak with reqs buffer

by Greg Kroah-Hartman

From: Mirsad Goran Todorovac <mirsad.todorovac(a)alu.unizg.hr> commit be37bed754ed90b2655382f93f9724b3c1aae847 upstream. Dan Carpenter spotted that test_fw_config->reqs will be leaked if trigger_batched_requests_store() is called two or more times. The same appears with trigger_batched_requests_async_store(). This bug wasn't trigger by the tests, but observed by Dan's visual inspection of the code. The recommended workaround was to return -EBUSY if test_fw_config->reqs is already allocated. Fixes: 7feebfa487b92 ("test_firmware: add support for request_firmware_into_buf") Cc: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof(a)kernel.org> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh(a)linuxfoundation.org> Cc: Russ Weight <russell.h.weight(a)intel.com> Cc: Tianfei Zhang <tianfei.zhang(a)intel.com> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah(a)kernel.org> Cc: Colin Ian King <colin.i.king(a)gmail.com> Cc: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap(a)infradead.org> Cc: linux-kselftest(a)vger.kernel.org Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org # v5.4 Suggested-by: Dan Carpenter <error27(a)gmail.com> Suggested-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai(a)suse.de> Signed-off-by: Mirsad Goran Todorovac <mirsad.todorovac(a)alu.unizg.hr> Reviewed-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter(a)linaro.org> Acked-by: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof(a)kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230509084746.48259-2-mirsad.todorovac@alu.unizg… Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh(a)linuxfoundation.org> --- lib/test_firmware.c | 10 ++++++++++ 1 file changed, 10 insertions(+) --- a/lib/test_firmware.c +++ b/lib/test_firmware.c @@ -621,6 +621,11 @@ static ssize_t trigger_batched_requests_ mutex_lock(&test_fw_mutex); + if (test_fw_config->reqs) { + rc = -EBUSY; + goto out_bail; + } + test_fw_config->reqs = vzalloc(sizeof(struct test_batched_req) * test_fw_config->num_requests * 2); if (!test_fw_config->reqs) { @@ -723,6 +728,11 @@ ssize_t trigger_batched_requests_async_s mutex_lock(&test_fw_mutex); + if (test_fw_config->reqs) { + rc = -EBUSY; + goto out_bail; + } + test_fw_config->reqs = vzalloc(sizeof(struct test_batched_req) * test_fw_config->num_requests * 2); if (!test_fw_config->reqs) {

2 years, 1 month

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[PATCH 0/2] v2: F_OFD_GETLK extension to read lock info

by Stas Sergeev

This extension allows to use F_UNLCK on query, which currently returns EINVAL. Instead it can be used to query the locks on a particular fd - something that is not currently possible. The basic idea is that on F_OFD_GETLK, F_UNLCK would "conflict" with (or query) any types of the lock on the same fd, and ignore any locks on other fds. Use-cases: 1. CRIU-alike scenario when you want to read the locking info from an fd for the later reconstruction. This can now be done by setting l_start and l_len to 0 to cover entire file range, and do F_OFD_GETLK. In the loop you need to advance l_start past the returned lock ranges, to eventually collect all locked ranges. 2. Implementing the lock checking/enforcing policy. Say you want to implement an "auditor" module in your program, that checks that the I/O is done only after the proper locking is applied on a file region. In this case you need to know if the particular region is locked on that fd, and if so - with what type of the lock. If you would do that currently (without this extension) then you can only check for the write locks, and for that you need to probe the lock on your fd and then open the same file via another fd and probe there. That way you can identify the write lock on a particular fd, but such trick is non-atomic and complex. As for finding out the read lock on a particular fd - impossible. This extension allows to do such queries without any extra efforts. 3. Implementing the mandatory locking policy. Suppose you want to make a policy where the write lock inhibits any unlocked readers and writers. Currently you need to check if the write lock is present on some other fd, and if it is not there - allow the I/O operation. But because the write lock can appear at any moment, you need to do that under some global lock, which can be released only when the I/O operation is finished. With the proposed extension you can instead just check the write lock on your own fd first, and if it is there - allow the I/O operation on that fd without using any global lock. Only if there is no write lock on this fd, then you need to take global lock and check for a write lock on other fds. The second patch adds a test-case for OFD locks. It tests both the generic things and the proposed extension. The third patch is a proposed man page update for fcntl(2) (not for the linux source tree) Changes in v2: - Dropped the l_pid extension patch and updated test-case accordingly. Stas Sergeev (2): fs/locks: F_UNLCK extension for F_OFD_GETLK selftests: add OFD lock tests fs/locks.c | 23 +++- tools/testing/selftests/locking/Makefile | 2 + tools/testing/selftests/locking/ofdlocks.c | 132 +++++++++++++++++++++ 3 files changed, 154 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-) create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/locking/ofdlocks.c CC: Jeff Layton <jlayton(a)kernel.org> CC: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever(a)oracle.com> CC: Alexander Viro <viro(a)zeniv.linux.org.uk> CC: Christian Brauner <brauner(a)kernel.org> CC: linux-fsdevel(a)vger.kernel.org CC: linux-kernel(a)vger.kernel.org CC: Shuah Khan <shuah(a)kernel.org> CC: linux-kselftest(a)vger.kernel.org CC: linux-api(a)vger.kernel.org -- 2.39.2

2 years, 1 month

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[PATCH] selftests/mm: FOLL_LONGTERM need to be updated to 0x100

by Ayush Jain

After commit 2c2241081f7d ("mm/gup: move private gup FOLL_ flags to internal.h") FOLL_LONGTERM flag value got updated from 0x10000 to 0x100 at include/linux/mm_types.h. As hmm.hmm_device_private.hmm_gup_test uses FOLL_LONGTERM Updating same here as well. Before this change test goes in an infinite assert loop in hmm.hmm_device_private.hmm_gup_test ========================================================== RUN hmm.hmm_device_private.hmm_gup_test ... hmm-tests.c:1962:hmm_gup_test:Expected HMM_DMIRROR_PROT_WRITE.. ..(2) == m[2] (34) hmm-tests.c:157:hmm_gup_test:Expected ret (-1) == 0 (0) hmm-tests.c:157:hmm_gup_test:Expected ret (-1) == 0 (0) ... ========================================================== Call Trace: <TASK> ? sched_clock+0xd/0x20 ? __lock_acquire.constprop.0+0x120/0x6c0 ? ktime_get+0x2c/0xd0 ? sched_clock+0xd/0x20 ? local_clock+0x12/0xd0 ? lock_release+0x26e/0x3b0 pin_user_pages_fast+0x4c/0x70 gup_test_ioctl+0x4ff/0xbb0 ? gup_test_ioctl+0x68c/0xbb0 __x64_sys_ioctl+0x99/0xd0 do_syscall_64+0x60/0x90 ? syscall_exit_to_user_mode+0x2a/0x50 ? do_syscall_64+0x6d/0x90 ? syscall_exit_to_user_mode+0x2a/0x50 ? do_syscall_64+0x6d/0x90 ? irqentry_exit_to_user_mode+0xd/0x20 ? irqentry_exit+0x3f/0x50 ? exc_page_fault+0x96/0x200 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x72/0xdc RIP: 0033:0x7f6aaa31aaff After this change test is able to pass successfully. Signed-off-by: Ayush Jain <ayush.jain3(a)amd.com> Reviewed-by: Raghavendra K T <raghavendra.kt(a)amd.com> --- tools/testing/selftests/mm/hmm-tests.c | 7 ++++++- 1 file changed, 6 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/hmm-tests.c b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/hmm-tests.c index 4adaad1b822f..20294553a5dd 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/hmm-tests.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/hmm-tests.c @@ -57,9 +57,14 @@ enum { #define ALIGN(x, a) (((x) + (a - 1)) & (~((a) - 1))) /* Just the flags we need, copied from mm.h: */ + +#ifndef FOLL_WRITE #define FOLL_WRITE 0x01 /* check pte is writable */ -#define FOLL_LONGTERM 0x10000 /* mapping lifetime is indefinite */ +#endif +#ifndef FOLL_LONGTERM +#define FOLL_LONGTERM 0x100 /* mapping lifetime is indefinite */ +#endif FIXTURE(hmm) { int fd; -- 2.39.3

2 years, 1 month

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[PATCH v27 0/6] Implement IOCTL to get and optionally clear info about PTEs

by Muhammad Usama Anjum

*Changes in v27:* - Handle review comments and minor improvements - Add performance improvement patch on top with test for easy review *Changes in v26:* - Code re-structurring and API changes in PAGEMAP_IOCTL *Changes in v25*: - Do proper filtering on hole as well (hole got missed earlier) *Changes in v24*: - Rebase on top of next-20230710 - Place WP markers in case of hole as well *Changes in v23*: - Set vec_buf_index in loop only when vec_buf_index is set - Return -EFAULT instead of -EINVAL if vec is NULL - Correctly return the walk ending address to the page granularity *Changes in v22*: - Interface change: - Replace [start start + len) with [start, end) - Return the ending address of the address walk in start *Changes in v21*: - Abort walk instead of returning error if WP is to be performed on partial hugetlb *Changes in v20* - Correct PAGE_IS_FILE and add PAGE_IS_PFNZERO *Changes in v19* - Minor changes and interface updates *Changes in v18* - Rebase on top of next-20230613 - Minor updates *Changes in v17* - Rebase on top of next-20230606 - Minor improvements in PAGEMAP_SCAN IOCTL patch *Changes in v16* - Fix a corner case - Add exclusive PM_SCAN_OP_WP back *Changes in v15* - Build fix (Add missed build fix in RESEND) *Changes in v14* - Fix build error caused by #ifdef added at last minute in some configs *Changes in v13* - Rebase on top of next-20230414 - Give-up on using uffd_wp_range() and write new helpers, flush tlb only once *Changes in v12* - Update and other memory types to UFFD_FEATURE_WP_ASYNC - Rebaase on top of next-20230406 - Review updates *Changes in v11* - Rebase on top of next-20230307 - Base patches on UFFD_FEATURE_WP_UNPOPULATED - Do a lot of cosmetic changes and review updates - Remove ENGAGE_WP + !GET operation as it can be performed with UFFDIO_WRITEPROTECT *Changes in v10* - Add specific condition to return error if hugetlb is used with wp async - Move changes in tools/include/uapi/linux/fs.h to separate patch - Add documentation *Changes in v9:* - Correct fault resolution for userfaultfd wp async - Fix build warnings and errors which were happening on some configs - Simplify pagemap ioctl's code *Changes in v8:* - Update uffd async wp implementation - Improve PAGEMAP_IOCTL implementation *Changes in v7:* - Add uffd wp async - Update the IOCTL to use uffd under the hood instead of soft-dirty flags *Motivation* The real motivation for adding PAGEMAP_SCAN IOCTL is to emulate Windows GetWriteWatch() and ResetWriteWatch() syscalls [1]. The GetWriteWatch() retrieves the addresses of the pages that are written to in a region of virtual memory. This syscall is used in Windows applications and games etc. This syscall is being emulated in pretty slow manner in userspace. Our purpose is to enhance the kernel such that we translate it efficiently in a better way. Currently some out of tree hack patches are being used to efficiently emulate it in some kernels. We intend to replace those with these patches. So the whole gaming on Linux can effectively get benefit from this. It means there would be tons of users of this code. CRIU use case [2] was mentioned by Andrei and Danylo: > Use cases for migrating sparse VMAs are binaries sanitized with ASAN, > MSAN or TSAN [3]. All of these sanitizers produce sparse mappings of > shadow memory [4]. Being able to migrate such binaries allows to highly > reduce the amount of work needed to identify and fix post-migration > crashes, which happen constantly. Andrei's defines the following uses of this code: * it is more granular and allows us to track changed pages more effectively. The current interface can clear dirty bits for the entire process only. In addition, reading info about pages is a separate operation. It means we must freeze the process to read information about all its pages, reset dirty bits, only then we can start dumping pages. The information about pages becomes more and more outdated, while we are processing pages. The new interface solves both these downsides. First, it allows us to read pte bits and clear the soft-dirty bit atomically. It means that CRIU will not need to freeze processes to pre-dump their memory. Second, it clears soft-dirty bits for a specified region of memory. It means CRIU will have actual info about pages to the moment of dumping them. * The new interface has to be much faster because basic page filtering is happening in the kernel. With the old interface, we have to read pagemap for each page. *Implementation Evolution (Short Summary)* From the definition of GetWriteWatch(), we feel like kernel's soft-dirty feature can be used under the hood with some additions like: * reset soft-dirty flag for only a specific region of memory instead of clearing the flag for the entire process * get and clear soft-dirty flag for a specific region atomically So we decided to use ioctl on pagemap file to read or/and reset soft-dirty flag. But using soft-dirty flag, sometimes we get extra pages which weren't even written. They had become soft-dirty because of VMA merging and VM_SOFTDIRTY flag. This breaks the definition of GetWriteWatch(). We were able to by-pass this short coming by ignoring VM_SOFTDIRTY until David reported that mprotect etc messes up the soft-dirty flag while ignoring VM_SOFTDIRTY [5]. This wasn't happening until [6] got introduced. We discussed if we can revert these patches. But we could not reach to any conclusion. So at this point, I made couple of tries to solve this whole VM_SOFTDIRTY issue by correcting the soft-dirty implementation: * [7] Correct the bug fixed wrongly back in 2014. It had potential to cause regression. We left it behind. * [8] Keep a list of soft-dirty part of a VMA across splits and merges. I got the reply don't increase the size of the VMA by 8 bytes. At this point, we left soft-dirty considering it is too much delicate and userfaultfd [9] seemed like the only way forward. From there onward, we have been basing soft-dirty emulation on userfaultfd wp feature where kernel resolves the faults itself when WP_ASYNC feature is used. It was straight forward to add WP_ASYNC feature in userfautlfd. Now we get only those pages dirty or written-to which are really written in reality. (PS There is another WP_UNPOPULATED userfautfd feature is required which is needed to avoid pre-faulting memory before write-protecting [9].) All the different masks were added on the request of CRIU devs to create interface more generic and better. [1] https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/win32/api/memoryapi/nf-memoryapi-… [2] https://lore.kernel.org/all/20221014134802.1361436-1-mdanylo@google.com [3] https://github.com/google/sanitizers [4] https://github.com/google/sanitizers/wiki/AddressSanitizerAlgorithm#64-bit [5] https://lore.kernel.org/all/bfcae708-db21-04b4-0bbe-712badd03071@redhat.com [6] https://lore.kernel.org/all/20220725142048.30450-1-peterx@redhat.com/ [7] https://lore.kernel.org/all/20221122115007.2787017-1-usama.anjum@collabora.… [8] https://lore.kernel.org/all/20221220162606.1595355-1-usama.anjum@collabora.… [9] https://lore.kernel.org/all/20230306213925.617814-1-peterx@redhat.com [10] https://lore.kernel.org/all/20230125144529.1630917-1-mdanylo@google.com * Original Cover letter from v8* Hello, Note: Soft-dirty pages and pages which have been written-to are synonyms. As kernel already has soft-dirty feature inside which we have given up to use, we are using written-to terminology while using UFFD async WP under the hood. It is possible to find and clear soft-dirty pages entirely in userspace. But it isn't efficient: - The mprotect and SIGSEGV handler for bookkeeping - The userfaultfd wp (synchronous) with the handler for bookkeeping Some benchmarks can be seen here[1]. This series adds features that weren't present earlier: - There is no atomic get soft-dirty/Written-to status and clear present in the kernel. - The pages which have been written-to can not be found in accurate way. (Kernel's soft-dirty PTE bit + sof_dirty VMA bit shows more soft-dirty pages than there actually are.) Historically, soft-dirty PTE bit tracking has been used in the CRIU project. The procfs interface is enough for finding the soft-dirty bit status and clearing the soft-dirty bit of all the pages of a process. We have the use case where we need to track the soft-dirty PTE bit for only specific pages on-demand. We need this tracking and clear mechanism of a region of memory while the process is running to emulate the getWriteWatch() syscall of Windows. *(Moved to using UFFD instead of soft-dirty feature to find pages which have been written-to from v7 patch series)*: Stop using the soft-dirty flags for finding which pages have been written to. It is too delicate and wrong as it shows more soft-dirty pages than the actual soft-dirty pages. There is no interest in correcting it [2][3] as this is how the feature was written years ago. It shouldn't be updated to changed behaviour. Peter Xu has suggested using the async version of the UFFD WP [4] as it is based inherently on the PTEs. So in this patch series, I've added a new mode to the UFFD which is asynchronous version of the write protect. When this variant of the UFFD WP is used, the page faults are resolved automatically by the kernel. The pages which have been written-to can be found by reading pagemap file (!PM_UFFD_WP). This feature can be used successfully to find which pages have been written to from the time the pages were write protected. This works just like the soft-dirty flag without showing any extra pages which aren't soft-dirty in reality. The information related to pages if the page is file mapped, present and swapped is required for the CRIU project [5][6]. The addition of the required mask, any mask, excluded mask and return masks are also required for the CRIU project [5]. The IOCTL returns the addresses of the pages which match the specific masks. The page addresses are returned in struct page_region in a compact form. The max_pages is needed to support a use case where user only wants to get a specific number of pages. So there is no need to find all the pages of interest in the range when max_pages is specified. The IOCTL returns when the maximum number of the pages are found. The max_pages is optional. If max_pages is specified, it must be equal or greater than the vec_size. This restriction is needed to handle worse case when one page_region only contains info of one page and it cannot be compacted. This is needed to emulate the Windows getWriteWatch() syscall. The patch series include the detailed selftest which can be used as an example for the uffd async wp test and PAGEMAP_IOCTL. It shows the interface usages as well. [1] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/54d4c322-cd6e-eefd-b161-2af2b56aae24@collabora… [2] https://lore.kernel.org/all/20221220162606.1595355-1-usama.anjum@collabora.… [3] https://lore.kernel.org/all/20221122115007.2787017-1-usama.anjum@collabora.… [4] https://lore.kernel.org/all/Y6Hc2d+7eTKs7AiH@x1n [5] https://lore.kernel.org/all/YyiDg79flhWoMDZB@gmail.com/ [6] https://lore.kernel.org/all/20221014134802.1361436-1-mdanylo@google.com/ Regards, Muhammad Usama Anjum Muhammad Usama Anjum (5): fs/proc/task_mmu: Implement IOCTL to get and optionally clear info about PTEs fs/proc/task_mmu: Add fast paths to get/clear PAGE_IS_WRITTEN flag tools headers UAPI: Update linux/fs.h with the kernel sources mm/pagemap: add documentation of PAGEMAP_SCAN IOCTL selftests: mm: add pagemap ioctl tests Peter Xu (1): userfaultfd: UFFD_FEATURE_WP_ASYNC Documentation/admin-guide/mm/pagemap.rst | 64 + Documentation/admin-guide/mm/userfaultfd.rst | 35 + fs/proc/task_mmu.c | 715 +++++++++ fs/userfaultfd.c | 26 +- include/linux/hugetlb.h | 1 + include/linux/userfaultfd_k.h | 21 +- include/uapi/linux/fs.h | 59 + include/uapi/linux/userfaultfd.h | 9 +- mm/hugetlb.c | 34 +- mm/memory.c | 27 +- tools/include/uapi/linux/fs.h | 59 + tools/testing/selftests/mm/.gitignore | 2 + tools/testing/selftests/mm/Makefile | 3 +- tools/testing/selftests/mm/config | 1 + tools/testing/selftests/mm/pagemap_ioctl.c | 1491 ++++++++++++++++++ tools/testing/selftests/mm/run_vmtests.sh | 4 + 16 files changed, 2527 insertions(+), 24 deletions(-) create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/mm/pagemap_ioctl.c -- 2.39.2

2 years, 1 month

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kselftest/next kselftest-seccomp: 2 runs, 1 regressions (v6.5-rc3-26-g2b2fe6052dd01)

by kernelci.org bot

kselftest/next kselftest-seccomp: 2 runs, 1 regressions (v6.5-rc3-26-g2b2fe6052dd01) Regressions Summary ------------------- platform | arch | lab | compiler | defconfig | regressions ----------------+-------+---------------+----------+------------------------------+------------ mt8173-elm-hana | arm64 | lab-collabora | gcc-10 | defconfig+kse...4-chromebook | 1 Details: https://kernelci.org/test/job/kselftest/branch/next/kernel/v6.5-rc3-26-g2b2… Test: kselftest-seccomp Tree: kselftest Branch: next Describe: v6.5-rc3-26-g2b2fe6052dd01 URL: https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest.git SHA: 2b2fe6052dd01fdb4e9a31031c2c9d8f03cf7753 Test Regressions ---------------- platform | arch | lab | compiler | defconfig | regressions ----------------+-------+---------------+----------+------------------------------+------------ mt8173-elm-hana | arm64 | lab-collabora | gcc-10 | defconfig+kse...4-chromebook | 1 Details: https://kernelci.org/test/plan/id/64d2fa2ce56d88a33435b1f6 Results: 0 PASS, 1 FAIL, 0 SKIP Full config: defconfig+kselftest+arm64-chromebook Compiler: gcc-10 (aarch64-linux-gnu-gcc (Debian 10.2.1-6) 10.2.1 20210110) Plain log: https://storage.kernelci.org//kselftest/next/v6.5-rc3-26-g2b2fe6052dd01/arm… HTML log: https://storage.kernelci.org//kselftest/next/v6.5-rc3-26-g2b2fe6052dd01/arm… Rootfs: http://storage.kernelci.org/images/rootfs/debian/bullseye-kselftest/2023062… * kselftest-seccomp.login: https://kernelci.org/test/case/id/64d2fa2ce56d88a33435b1f7 failing since 295 days (last pass: linux-kselftest-next-6.0-rc2-11-g144eeb2fc761, first fail: v6.1-rc1)

2 years, 1 month

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kselftest/next build: 6 builds: 0 failed, 6 passed, 1 warning (v6.5-rc3-26-g2b2fe6052dd01)

by kernelci.org bot

kselftest/next build: 6 builds: 0 failed, 6 passed, 1 warning (v6.5-rc3-26-g2b2fe6052dd01) Full Build Summary: https://kernelci.org/build/kselftest/branch/next/kernel/v6.5-rc3-26-g2b2fe6… Tree: kselftest Branch: next Git Describe: v6.5-rc3-26-g2b2fe6052dd01 Git Commit: 2b2fe6052dd01fdb4e9a31031c2c9d8f03cf7753 Git URL: https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest.git Built: 4 unique architectures Warnings Detected: arm64: arm: i386: x86_64: x86_64_defconfig+kselftest (clang-16): 1 warning Warnings summary: 1 vmlinux.o: warning: objtool: set_ftrace_ops_ro+0x39: relocation to !ENDBR: .text+0x13df86 ================================================================================ Detailed per-defconfig build reports: -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- defconfig+kselftest (arm64, gcc-10) — PASS, 0 errors, 0 warnings, 0 section mismatches -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- defconfig+kselftest+arm64-chromebook (arm64, gcc-10) — PASS, 0 errors, 0 warnings, 0 section mismatches -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- i386_defconfig+kselftest (i386, gcc-10) — PASS, 0 errors, 0 warnings, 0 section mismatches -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- multi_v7_defconfig+kselftest (arm, gcc-10) — PASS, 0 errors, 0 warnings, 0 section mismatches -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- x86_64_defconfig+kselftest (x86_64, gcc-10) — PASS, 0 errors, 0 warnings, 0 section mismatches -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- x86_64_defconfig+kselftest (x86_64, clang-16) — PASS, 0 errors, 1 warning, 0 section mismatches Warnings: vmlinux.o: warning: objtool: set_ftrace_ops_ro+0x39: relocation to !ENDBR: .text+0x13df86 --- For more info write to <info(a)kernelci.org>

2 years, 1 month

1
0
0 0

[PATCH 0/4] RSEQ selftests updates

by Mathieu Desnoyers

Hi, You will find in this series updates to the rseq selftests, mainly bringing fixes from librseq project back into the RSEQ selftests. Thanks, Mathieu Mathieu Desnoyers (4): selftests/rseq: Fix CID_ID typo in Makefile selftests/rseq: Implement rseq_unqual_scalar_typeof selftests/rseq: Fix arm64 buggy load-acquire/store-release macros selftests/rseq: Use rseq_unqual_scalar_typeof in macros tools/testing/selftests/rseq/Makefile | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/rseq/compiler.h | 26 ++++++++++ tools/testing/selftests/rseq/rseq-arm.h | 4 +- tools/testing/selftests/rseq/rseq-arm64.h | 58 ++++++++++++----------- tools/testing/selftests/rseq/rseq-mips.h | 4 +- tools/testing/selftests/rseq/rseq-ppc.h | 4 +- tools/testing/selftests/rseq/rseq-riscv.h | 6 +-- tools/testing/selftests/rseq/rseq-s390.h | 4 +- tools/testing/selftests/rseq/rseq-x86.h | 4 +- 9 files changed, 70 insertions(+), 42 deletions(-) -- 2.25.1

2 years, 1 month

2
8
0 0

[PATCH v3 4.14 1/1] test_firmware: fix the memory leaks with the reqs buffer

by Mirsad Todorovac

[ commit be37bed754ed90b2655382f93f9724b3c1aae847 upstream ] Dan Carpenter spotted that test_fw_config->reqs will be leaked if trigger_batched_requests_store() is called two or more times. The same appears with trigger_batched_requests_async_store(). This bug wasn't triggered by the tests, but observed by Dan's visual inspection of the code. The recommended workaround was to return -EBUSY if test_fw_config->reqs is already allocated. Fixes: c92316bf8e94 ("test_firmware: add batched firmware tests") Cc: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof(a)kernel.org> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh(a)linuxfoundation.org> Cc: Russ Weight <russell.h.weight(a)intel.com> Cc: Tianfei Zhang <tianfei.zhang(a)intel.com> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah(a)kernel.org> Cc: Colin Ian King <colin.i.king(a)gmail.com> Cc: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap(a)infradead.org> Cc: linux-kselftest(a)vger.kernel.org Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org # v4.14 Suggested-by: Dan Carpenter <error27(a)gmail.com> Suggested-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai(a)suse.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230509084746.48259-2-mirsad.todorovac@alu.unizg… Signed-off-by: Mirsad Todorovac <mirsad.todorovac(a)alu.unizg.hr> [ This fix is applied against the 4.14 stable branch. There are no changes to the ] [ fix in code when compared to the upstread, only the reformatting for backport. ] --- v2 -> v3: minor clarifications in the versioning for the patchwork. not change to commit. v1 -> v2: removed the Reviewed-by: and Acked-by tags, as this is a slightly different patch and those need to be reacquired lib/test_firmware.c | 10 ++++++++++ 1 file changed, 10 insertions(+) diff --git a/lib/test_firmware.c b/lib/test_firmware.c index 1c5e5246bf10..5318c5e18acf 100644 --- a/lib/test_firmware.c +++ b/lib/test_firmware.c @@ -621,6 +621,11 @@ static ssize_t trigger_batched_requests_store(struct device *dev, mutex_lock(&test_fw_mutex); + if (test_fw_config->reqs) { + rc = -EBUSY; + goto out_bail; + } + test_fw_config->reqs = vzalloc(sizeof(struct test_batched_req) * test_fw_config->num_requests * 2); if (!test_fw_config->reqs) { @@ -723,6 +728,11 @@ ssize_t trigger_batched_requests_async_store(struct device *dev, mutex_lock(&test_fw_mutex); + if (test_fw_config->reqs) { + rc = -EBUSY; + goto out_bail; + } + test_fw_config->reqs = vzalloc(sizeof(struct test_batched_req) * test_fw_config->num_requests * 2); if (!test_fw_config->reqs) { -- 2.34.1

2 years, 1 month

2
6
0 0

[PATCH v2 1/2] selftests: mm: ksm: Fix incorrect evaluation of parameter

by Ayush Jain

A missing break in kms_tests leads to kselftest hang when the parameter -s is used. In current code flow because of missing break in -s, -t parses args spilled from -s and as -t accepts only valid values as 0,1 so any arg in -s >1 or <0, gets in ksm_test failure This went undetected since, before the addition of option -t, the next case -M would immediately break out of the switch statement but that is no longer the case Add the missing break statement. ----Before---- ./ksm_tests -H -s 100 Invalid merge type ----After---- ./ksm_tests -H -s 100 Number of normal pages: 0 Number of huge pages: 50 Total size: 100 MiB Total time: 0.401732682 s Average speed: 248.922 MiB/s Fixes: 07115fcc15b4 ("selftests/mm: add new selftests for KSM") Signed-off-by: Ayush Jain <ayush.jain3(a)amd.com> Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david(a)redhat.com> --- v1 -> v2 collect Reviewed-by from David Updated Fixes tag from commit 9e7cb94ca218 to 07115fcc15b4 tools/testing/selftests/mm/ksm_tests.c | 1 + 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/ksm_tests.c b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/ksm_tests.c index 435acebdc325..380b691d3eb9 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/ksm_tests.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/ksm_tests.c @@ -831,6 +831,7 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[]) printf("Size must be greater than 0\n"); return KSFT_FAIL; } + break; case 't': { int tmp = atoi(optarg); -- 2.34.1

2 years, 1 month

2
2
0 0

[PATCH bpf-next v6 0/8] Add SO_REUSEPORT support for TC bpf_sk_assign

by Lorenz Bauer

We want to replace iptables TPROXY with a BPF program at TC ingress. To make this work in all cases we need to assign a SO_REUSEPORT socket to an skb, which is currently prohibited. This series adds support for such sockets to bpf_sk_assing. I did some refactoring to cut down on the amount of duplicate code. The key to this is to use INDIRECT_CALL in the reuseport helpers. To show that this approach is not just beneficial to TC sk_assign I removed duplicate code for bpf_sk_lookup as well. Joint work with Daniel Borkmann. Signed-off-by: Lorenz Bauer <lmb(a)isovalent.com> --- Changes in v6: - Reject unhashed UDP sockets in bpf_sk_assign to avoid ref leak - Link to v5: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230613-so-reuseport-v5-0-f6686a0dbce0@isovalent… Changes in v5: - Drop reuse_sk == sk check in inet[6]_steal_stock (Kuniyuki) - Link to v4: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230613-so-reuseport-v4-0-4ece76708bba@isovalent… Changes in v4: - WARN_ON_ONCE if reuseport socket is refcounted (Kuniyuki) - Use inet[6]_ehashfn_t to shorten function declarations (Kuniyuki) - Shuffle documentation patch around (Kuniyuki) - Update commit message to explain why IPv6 needs EXPORT_SYMBOL - Link to v3: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230613-so-reuseport-v3-0-907b4cbb7b99@isovalent… Changes in v3: - Fix warning re udp_ehashfn and udp6_ehashfn (Simon) - Return higher scoring connected UDP reuseport sockets (Kuniyuki) - Fix ipv6 module builds - Link to v2: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230613-so-reuseport-v2-0-b7c69a342613@isovalent… Changes in v2: - Correct commit abbrev length (Kuniyuki) - Reduce duplication (Kuniyuki) - Add checks on sk_state (Martin) - Split exporting inet[6]_lookup_reuseport into separate patch (Eric) --- Daniel Borkmann (1): selftests/bpf: Test that SO_REUSEPORT can be used with sk_assign helper Lorenz Bauer (7): udp: re-score reuseport groups when connected sockets are present bpf: reject unhashed sockets in bpf_sk_assign net: export inet_lookup_reuseport and inet6_lookup_reuseport net: remove duplicate reuseport_lookup functions net: document inet[6]_lookup_reuseport sk_state requirements net: remove duplicate sk_lookup helpers bpf, net: Support SO_REUSEPORT sockets with bpf_sk_assign include/net/inet6_hashtables.h | 81 ++++++++- include/net/inet_hashtables.h | 74 +++++++- include/net/sock.h | 7 +- include/uapi/linux/bpf.h | 3 - net/core/filter.c | 4 +- net/ipv4/inet_hashtables.c | 68 ++++--- net/ipv4/udp.c | 88 ++++----- net/ipv6/inet6_hashtables.c | 71 +++++--- net/ipv6/udp.c | 98 ++++------ tools/include/uapi/linux/bpf.h | 3 - tools/testing/selftests/bpf/network_helpers.c | 3 + .../selftests/bpf/prog_tests/assign_reuse.c | 197 +++++++++++++++++++++ .../selftests/bpf/progs/test_assign_reuse.c | 142 +++++++++++++++ 13 files changed, 660 insertions(+), 179 deletions(-) --- base-commit: 6f5a630d7c57cd79b1f526a95e757311e32d41e5 change-id: 20230613-so-reuseport-e92c526173ee Best regards, -- Lorenz Bauer <lmb(a)isovalent.com>

2 years, 1 month

5
18
0 0

[PATCH v5 0/4] iommufd: Add iommu hardware info reporting

by Yi Liu

iommufd gives userspace the capability to manipulate iommu subsytem. e.g. DMA map/unmap etc. In the near future, it will support iommu nested translation. Different platform vendors have different implementation for the nested translation. For example, Intel VT-d supports using guest I/O page table as the stage-1 translation table. This requires guest I/O page table be compatible with hardware IOMMU. So before set up nested translation, userspace needs to know the hardware iommu information to understand the nested translation requirements. This series reports the iommu hardware information for a given device which has been bound to iommufd. It is preparation work for userspace to allocate hwpt for given device. Like the nested translation support[1]. This series introduces an iommu op to report the iommu hardware info, and an ioctl IOMMU_GET_HW_INFO is added to report such hardware info to user. enum iommu_hw_info_type is defined to differentiate the iommu hardware info reported to user hence user can decode them. This series only adds the framework for iommu hw info reporting, the complete reporting path needs vendor specific definition and driver support. The full code is available in [1] as well. [1] https://github.com/yiliu1765/iommufd/tree/wip/iommufd_nesting_08032023-yi (only the hw_info report path is the latest, other parts is wip) Change log: v5: - Return hw_info_type in the .hw_info op, hence drop hw_info_type field in iommu_ops (Kevin) - Add Jason's r-b for patch 01 - Address coding style comments from Jason and Kevin w.r.t. patch 02, 03 and 04 v4: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-iommu/20230724105936.107042-1-yi.l.liu@intel.… - Rename ioctl to IOMMU_GET_HW_INFO and structure to iommu_hw_info - Move the iommufd_get_hw_info handler to main.c - Place iommu_hw_info prior to iommu_hwpt_alloc - Update the function namings accordingly - Update uapi kdocs v3: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-iommu/20230511143024.19542-1-yi.l.liu@intel.c… - Add r-b from Baolu - Rename IOMMU_HW_INFO_TYPE_DEFAULT to be IOMMU_HW_INFO_TYPE_NONE to better suit what it means - Let IOMMU_DEVICE_GET_HW_INFO succeed even the underlying iommu driver does not have driver-specific data to report per below remark. https://lore.kernel.org/kvm/ZAcwJSK%2F9UVI9LXu@nvidia.com/ v2: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-iommu/20230309075358.571567-1-yi.l.liu@intel.… - Drop patch 05 of v1 as it is already covered by other series - Rename the capability info to be iommu hardware info v1: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-iommu/20230209041642.9346-1-yi.l.liu@intel.co… Regards, Yi Liu Lu Baolu (1): iommu: Add new iommu op to get iommu hardware information Nicolin Chen (1): iommufd/selftest: Add coverage for IOMMU_GET_HW_INFO ioctl Yi Liu (2): iommu: Move dev_iommu_ops() to private header iommufd: Add IOMMU_GET_HW_INFO drivers/iommu/iommu-priv.h | 11 +++ drivers/iommu/iommufd/iommufd_test.h | 9 +++ drivers/iommu/iommufd/main.c | 79 +++++++++++++++++++ drivers/iommu/iommufd/selftest.c | 16 ++++ include/linux/iommu.h | 20 +++-- include/uapi/linux/iommufd.h | 44 +++++++++++ tools/testing/selftests/iommu/iommufd.c | 17 +++- tools/testing/selftests/iommu/iommufd_utils.h | 26 ++++++ 8 files changed, 210 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-) -- 2.34.1

2 years, 1 month

5
12
0 0

[PATCH v2 0/7] Split a folio to any lower order folios

by Zi Yan

From: Zi Yan <ziy(a)nvidia.com> Hi all, File folio supports any order and people would like to support flexible orders for anonymous folio[1] too. Currently, split_huge_page() only splits a huge page to order-0 pages, but splitting to orders higher than 0 is also useful. This patchset adds support for splitting a huge page to any lower order pages and uses it during folio truncate operations. The patchset is on top of mm-everything-2023-03-27-21-20. Changelog from v1 === 1. Changed split_page_memcg() and split_page_owner() parameter to use order 2. Used folio_test_pmd_mappable() in place of the equivalent code Details === * Patch 1 changes split_page_memcg() to use order instead of nr_pages * Patch 2 changes split_page_owner() to use order instead of nr_pages * Patch 3 and 4 add new_order parameter split_page_memcg() and split_page_owner() and prepare for upcoming changes. * Patch 5 adds split_huge_page_to_list_to_order() to split a huge page to any lower order. The original split_huge_page_to_list() calls split_huge_page_to_list_to_order() with new_order = 0. * Patch 6 uses split_huge_page_to_list_to_order() in large pagecache folio truncation instead of split the large folio all the way down to order-0. * Patch 7 adds a test API to debugfs and test cases in split_huge_page_test selftests. Comments and/or suggestions are welcome. [1] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/Y%2FblF0GIunm+pRIC@casper.infradead.org/ Zi Yan (7): mm/memcg: use order instead of nr in split_page_memcg() mm/page_owner: use order instead of nr in split_page_owner() mm: memcg: make memcg huge page split support any order split. mm: page_owner: add support for splitting to any order in split page_owner. mm: thp: split huge page to any lower order pages. mm: truncate: split huge page cache page to a non-zero order if possible. mm: huge_memory: enable debugfs to split huge pages to any order. include/linux/huge_mm.h | 10 +- include/linux/memcontrol.h | 4 +- include/linux/page_owner.h | 10 +- mm/huge_memory.c | 137 ++++++++--- mm/memcontrol.c | 10 +- mm/page_alloc.c | 8 +- mm/page_owner.c | 10 +- mm/truncate.c | 21 +- .../selftests/mm/split_huge_page_test.c | 225 +++++++++++++++++- 9 files changed, 366 insertions(+), 69 deletions(-) -- 2.39.2

2 years, 1 month

4
13
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[net-next 0/2] seg6: add NEXT-C-SID support for SRv6 End.X behavior

by Andrea Mayer

In the Segment Routing (SR) architecture a list of instructions, called segments, can be added to the packet headers to influence the forwarding and processing of the packets in an SR enabled network. Considering the Segment Routing over IPv6 data plane (SRv6) [1], the segment identifiers (SIDs) are IPv6 addresses (128 bits) and the segment list (SID List) is carried in the Segment Routing Header (SRH). A segment may correspond to a "behavior" that is executed by a node when the packet is received. The Linux kernel currently supports a large subset of the behaviors described in [2] (e.g., End, End.X, End.T and so on). In some SRv6 scenarios, the number of segments carried by the SID List may increase dramatically, reducing the MTU (Maximum Transfer Unit) size and/or limiting the processing power of legacy hardware devices (due to longer IPv6 headers). The NEXT-C-SID mechanism [3] extends the SRv6 architecture by providing several ways to efficiently represent the SID List. By leveraging the NEXT-C-SID, is it possible to encode several SRv6 segments within a single 128 bit SID address (also referenced as Compressed SID Container). In this way, the length of the SID List can be drastically reduced. The NEXT-C-SID mechanism is built upon the "flavors" framework defined in [2]. This framework is already supported by the Linux SRv6 subsystem and is used to modify and/or extend a subset of existing behaviors. In this patchset, we extend the SRv6 End.X behavior in order to support the NEXT-C-SID mechanism. In details, the patchset is made of: - patch 1/2: add NEXT-C-SID support for SRv6 End.X behavior; - patch 2/2: add selftest for NEXT-C-SID in SRv6 End.X behavior. From the user space perspective, we do not need to change the iproute2 code to support the NEXT-C-SID flavor for the SRv6 End.X behavior. However, we will update the man page considering the NEXT-C-SID flavor applied to the SRv6 End.X behavior in a separate patch. Comments, improvements and suggestions are always appreciated. Thank you all, Andrea [1] - https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc8754 [2] - https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc8986 [3] - https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/draft-ietf-spring-srv6-srh-compression Andrea Mayer (1): seg6: add NEXT-C-SID support for SRv6 End.X behavior Paolo Lungaroni (1): selftests: seg6: add selftest for NEXT-C-SID flavor in SRv6 End.X behavior net/ipv6/seg6_local.c | 108 +- tools/testing/selftests/net/Makefile | 1 + .../net/srv6_end_x_next_csid_l3vpn_test.sh | 1213 +++++++++++++++++ 3 files changed, 1302 insertions(+), 20 deletions(-) create mode 100755 tools/testing/selftests/net/srv6_end_x_next_csid_l3vpn_test.sh -- 2.20.1

2 years, 1 month

4
9
0 0

[PATCH 1/5] kselftest/arm64: add float-point feature to hwcap test

by Zeng Heng

Add the FP feature check in the set of hwcap tests. Signed-off-by: Zeng Heng <zengheng4(a)huawei.com> --- tools/testing/selftests/arm64/abi/hwcap.c | 13 +++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 13 insertions(+) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/arm64/abi/hwcap.c b/tools/testing/selftests/arm64/abi/hwcap.c index 6a0adf916028..eaf9881c2e43 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/arm64/abi/hwcap.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/arm64/abi/hwcap.c @@ -39,6 +39,12 @@ static void cssc_sigill(void) asm volatile(".inst 0xdac01c00" : : : "x0"); } +static void fp_sigill(void) +{ + /* FMOV S0, #1 */ + asm volatile(".inst 0x1e2e1000" : : : ); +} + static void ilrcpc_sigill(void) { /* LDAPUR W0, [SP, #8] */ @@ -235,6 +241,13 @@ static const struct hwcap_data { .cpuinfo = "cssc", .sigill_fn = cssc_sigill, }, + { + .name = "FP", + .at_hwcap = AT_HWCAP, + .hwcap_bit = HWCAP_FP, + .cpuinfo = "fp", + .sigill_fn = fp_sigill, + }, { .name = "LRCPC", .at_hwcap = AT_HWCAP, -- 2.25.1

2 years, 1 month

2
9
0 0

[PATCH V1 0/6] AMD Pstate Preferred Core

by Meng Li

Hi all: The core frequency is subjected to the process variation in semiconductors. Not all cores are able to reach the maximum frequency respecting the infrastructure limits. Consequently, AMD has redefined the concept of maximum frequency of a part. This means that a fraction of cores can reach maximum frequency. To find the best process scheduling policy for a given scenario, OS needs to know the core ordering informed by the platform through highest performance capability register of the CPPC interface. Earlier implementations of AMD Pstate Preferred Core only support a static core ranking and targeted performance. Now it has the ability to dynamically change the preferred core based on the workload and platform conditions and accounting for thermals and aging. AMD Pstate driver utilizes the functions and data structures provided by the ITMT architecture to enable the scheduler to favor scheduling on cores which can be get a higher frequency with lower voltage. We call it AMD Pstate Preferrred Core. Here sched_set_itmt_core_prio() is called to set priorities and sched_set_itmt_support() is called to enable ITMT feature. AMD Pstate driver uses the highest performance value to indicate the priority of CPU. The higher value has a higher priority. AMD Pstate driver will provide an initial core ordering at boot time. It relies on the CPPC interface to communicate the core ranking to the operating system and scheduler to make sure that OS is choosing the cores with highest performance firstly for scheduling the process. When AMD Pstate driver receives a message with the highest performance change, it will update the core ranking. Meng Li (6): ACPI: CPPC: Add get the highest performance cppc control cpufreq: amd-pstate: Enable AMD Pstate Preferred Core Supporting. cpufreq: Add a notification message that the highest perf has changed cpufreq: amd-pstate: Update AMD Pstate Preferred Core ranking dynamically Documentation: amd-pstate: introduce AMD Pstate Preferred Core Documentation: introduce AMD Pstate Preferrd Core mode kernel command line options .../admin-guide/kernel-parameters.txt | 5 + Documentation/admin-guide/pm/amd-pstate.rst | 55 ++++++ drivers/acpi/cppc_acpi.c | 13 ++ drivers/acpi/processor_driver.c | 6 + drivers/cpufreq/amd-pstate.c | 181 ++++++++++++++++-- drivers/cpufreq/cpufreq.c | 13 ++ include/acpi/cppc_acpi.h | 5 + include/linux/amd-pstate.h | 1 + include/linux/cpufreq.h | 4 + 9 files changed, 267 insertions(+), 16 deletions(-) -- 2.34.1

2 years, 1 month

3
13
0 0

[PATCH v5 0/3] kunit: Expose some built-in features to modules

by Janusz Krzysztofik

Submit the top-level headers also from the kunit test module notifier initialization callback, so external tools that are parsing dmesg for kunit test output are able to tell how many test suites should be expected and whether to continue parsing after complete output from the first test suite is collected. Extend kunit module notifier initialization callback with a processing path for only listing the tests provided by a module if the kunit action parameter is set to "list", so external tools can obtain a list of test cases to be executed in advance and can make a better job on assigning kernel messages interleaved with kunit output to specific tests. Use test filtering functions in kunit module notifier callback functions, so external tools are able to execute individual test cases from kunit test modules in order to still better isolate their potential impact on kernel messages that appear interleaved with output from other tests. v5: Fix new name of a structure moved to kunit namespace not updated in executor_test functions (lkp(a)intel.com), - refresh on tpp of attributes filtering fix. v4: Use kunit_exec_run_tests() (Mauro, Rae), but prevent it from emitting the headers when called on load of non-test modules, - don't use a different list format, use kunit_exec_list_tests() (Rae), - refresh on top of newly introduced attributes patches, handle newly introduced kunit.action=list_attr case (Rae). v3: Fix CONFIG_GLOB, required by filtering functions, not selected when building as a module (lkp(a)intel.com). v2: Fix new name of a structure moved to kunit namespace not updated across all uses (lkp(a)intel.com). Janusz Krzysztofik (3): kunit: Report the count of test suites in a module kunit: Make 'list' action available to kunit test modules kunit: Allow kunit test modules to use test filtering include/kunit/test.h | 21 +++++++ lib/kunit/Kconfig | 2 +- lib/kunit/executor.c | 115 ++++++++++++++++++++++---------------- lib/kunit/executor_test.c | 36 ++++++++---- lib/kunit/test.c | 37 +++++++++++- 5 files changed, 149 insertions(+), 62 deletions(-) base-commit: 1c9fd080dffe5e5ad763527fbc2aa3f6f8c653e9 -- 2.41.0

2 years, 1 month

3
7
0 0

[PATCH v8 0/4] RISC-V: mm: Make SV48 the default address space

by Charlie Jenkins

Make sv48 the default address space for mmap as some applications currently depend on this assumption. Users can now select a desired address space using a non-zero hint address to mmap. Previously, requesting the default address space from mmap by passing zero as the hint address would result in using the largest address space possible. Some applications depend on empty bits in the virtual address space, like Go and Java, so this patch provides more flexibility for application developers. -Charlie --- v8: - Fix RV32 and the RV32 compat mode of RV64 - Extract out addr and base from the mmap macros v7: - Changing RLIMIT_STACK inside of an executing program does not trigger arch_pick_mmap_layout(), so rewrite tests to change RLIMIT_STACK from a script before executing tests. RLIMIT_STACK of infinity forces bottomup mmap allocation. - Make arch_get_mmap_base macro more readible by extracting out the rnd calculation. - Use MMAP_MIN_VA_BITS in TASK_UNMAPPED_BASE to support case when mmap attempts to allocate address smaller than DEFAULT_MAP_WINDOW. - Fix incorrect wording in documentation. v6: - Rebase onto the correct base v5: - Minor wording change in documentation - Change some parenthesis in arch_get_mmap_ macros - Added case for addr==0 in arch_get_mmap_ because without this, programs would crash if RLIMIT_STACK was modified before executing the program. This was tested using the libhugetlbfs tests. v4: - Split testcases/document patch into test cases, in-code documentation, and formal documentation patches - Modified the mmap_base macro to be more legible and better represent memory layout - Fixed documentation to better reflect the implmentation - Renamed DEFAULT_VA_BITS to MMAP_VA_BITS - Added additional test case for rlimit changes --- Charlie Jenkins (4): RISC-V: mm: Restrict address space for sv39,sv48,sv57 RISC-V: mm: Add tests for RISC-V mm RISC-V: mm: Update pgtable comment documentation RISC-V: mm: Document mmap changes Documentation/riscv/vm-layout.rst | 22 +++++++ arch/riscv/include/asm/elf.h | 2 +- arch/riscv/include/asm/pgtable.h | 28 ++++++-- arch/riscv/include/asm/processor.h | 52 +++++++++++++-- tools/testing/selftests/riscv/Makefile | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/riscv/mm/.gitignore | 2 + tools/testing/selftests/riscv/mm/Makefile | 15 +++++ .../riscv/mm/testcases/mmap_bottomup.c | 35 ++++++++++ .../riscv/mm/testcases/mmap_default.c | 35 ++++++++++ .../selftests/riscv/mm/testcases/mmap_test.h | 64 +++++++++++++++++++ .../selftests/riscv/mm/testcases/run_mmap.sh | 12 ++++ 11 files changed, 257 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-) create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/riscv/mm/.gitignore create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/riscv/mm/Makefile create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/riscv/mm/testcases/mmap_bottomup.c create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/riscv/mm/testcases/mmap_default.c create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/riscv/mm/testcases/mmap_test.h create mode 100755 tools/testing/selftests/riscv/mm/testcases/run_mmap.sh -- 2.41.0

2 years, 1 month

2
9
0 0

[PATCH v5 00/19] selftests/resctrl: Fixes and cleanups

by Ilpo Järvinen

Here is a series with some fixes and cleanups to resctrl selftests. v5: - Improve changelogs - Close fd_lm only in cat_val() - Improve unmount error handling v4: - Move resctrlfs (unconditional) umount after resctrl fs support check v3: - Don't include rewritten CAT test into this series! - Tweak wildcard style in Makefile - Fix many changelog typos, remove some wrong claims, and generally improve them. - Add fix to PARENT_EXIT() to unmount resctrl FS - Add unmounting resctrl FS before starting any tests - Add fix for buf leak - Add fix for perf fd closing - Split mount/remount/umount patches differently - Use size_t and %zu for span - Keep MBM print as MB, only internally use span in bytes - Drop start_buf global from fill_buf v2 (was sent with CAT test rewrite which is no longer included in v3): - Rebased on top of next to solve the conflicts - Added 2 patches related to resctrl FS mount/umount (fix + cleanup) - Consistently use "alloc" in cache_alloc_size() - CAT test error handling tweaked - Remove a spurious newline change from the CAT patch - Small improvements to changelogs Ilpo Järvinen (19): selftests/resctrl: Add resctrl.h into build deps selftests/resctrl: Don't leak buffer in fill_cache() selftests/resctrl: Unmount resctrl FS if child fails to run benchmark selftests/resctrl: Close perf value read fd on errors selftests/resctrl: Unmount resctrl FS before starting the first test selftests/resctrl: Move resctrl FS mount/umount to higher level selftests/resctrl: Refactor remount_resctrl(bool mum_resctrlfs) to mount_resctrl() selftests/resctrl: Remove mum_resctrlfs from struct resctrl_val_param selftests/resctrl: Convert span to size_t selftests/resctrl: Express span internally in bytes selftests/resctrl: Remove duplicated preparation for span arg selftests/resctrl: Remove "malloc_and_init_memory" param from run_fill_buf() selftests/resctrl: Remove unnecessary startptr global from fill_buf selftests/resctrl: Improve parameter consistency in fill_buf selftests/resctrl: Don't pass test name to fill_buf selftests/resctrl: Don't use variable argument list for ->setup() selftests/resctrl: Move CAT/CMT test global vars to function they are used in selftests/resctrl: Pass the real number of tests to show_cache_info() selftests/resctrl: Remove test type checks from cat_val() tools/testing/selftests/resctrl/Makefile | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/resctrl/cache.c | 66 +++++++------- tools/testing/selftests/resctrl/cat_test.c | 28 ++---- tools/testing/selftests/resctrl/cmt_test.c | 29 ++----- tools/testing/selftests/resctrl/fill_buf.c | 87 +++++++------------ tools/testing/selftests/resctrl/mba_test.c | 9 +- tools/testing/selftests/resctrl/mbm_test.c | 17 ++-- tools/testing/selftests/resctrl/resctrl.h | 17 ++-- .../testing/selftests/resctrl/resctrl_tests.c | 83 ++++++++++++------ tools/testing/selftests/resctrl/resctrl_val.c | 7 +- tools/testing/selftests/resctrl/resctrlfs.c | 64 +++++++------- 11 files changed, 178 insertions(+), 231 deletions(-) -- 2.30.2

2 years, 1 month

5
28
0 0

[PATCH] kunit: Replace fixed-size log with dynamically-extending buffer

by Richard Fitzgerald

Re-implement the log buffer as a list of buffer fragments that can be extended as the size of the log info grows. When using parameterization the test case can run many times and create a large amount of log. It's not really practical to keep increasing the size of the fixed buffer every time a test needs more space. And a big fixed buffer wastes memory. The original char *log pointer is replaced by a pointer to a list of struct kunit_log_frag, each containing a fixed-size buffer. kunit_log_append() now attempts to append to that last kunit_log_frag in the list. If there isn't enough space it will append a new kunit_log_frag to the list. This simple implementation does not attempt to completely fill the buffer in every kunit_log_frag. The 'log' member of kunit_suite, kunit_test_case and kunit_suite must be a pointer because the API of kunit_log() requires that is the same type in all three structs. As kunit.log is a pointer to the 'log' of the current kunit_case, it must be a pointer in the other two structs. The existing kunit-test.c log tests have been updated for the new log buffer and a new kunit_log_extend_test() case to test extending the buffer. Signed-off-by: Richard Fitzgerald <rf(a)opensource.cirrus.com> --- include/kunit/test.h | 25 +++++++++---- lib/kunit/debugfs.c | 65 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++------- lib/kunit/kunit-test.c | 82 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++----- lib/kunit/test.c | 51 ++++++++++++++++---------- 4 files changed, 177 insertions(+), 46 deletions(-) diff --git a/include/kunit/test.h b/include/kunit/test.h index 011e0d6bb506..907b30401669 100644 --- a/include/kunit/test.h +++ b/include/kunit/test.h @@ -33,8 +33,8 @@ DECLARE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(kunit_running); struct kunit; -/* Size of log associated with test. */ -#define KUNIT_LOG_SIZE 2048 +/* Initial size of log associated with test. */ +#define KUNIT_DEFAULT_LOG_SIZE 500 /* Maximum size of parameter description string. */ #define KUNIT_PARAM_DESC_SIZE 128 @@ -85,6 +85,11 @@ struct kunit_attributes { enum kunit_speed speed; }; +struct kunit_log_frag { + struct list_head list; + char buf[KUNIT_DEFAULT_LOG_SIZE]; +}; + /** * struct kunit_case - represents an individual test case. * @@ -132,7 +137,7 @@ struct kunit_case { /* private: internal use only. */ enum kunit_status status; char *module_name; - char *log; + struct list_head *log; }; static inline char *kunit_status_to_ok_not_ok(enum kunit_status status) @@ -252,7 +257,7 @@ struct kunit_suite { /* private: internal use only */ char status_comment[KUNIT_STATUS_COMMENT_SIZE]; struct dentry *debugfs; - char *log; + struct list_head *log; int suite_init_err; }; @@ -272,7 +277,7 @@ struct kunit { /* private: internal use only. */ const char *name; /* Read only after initialization! */ - char *log; /* Points at case log after initialization */ + struct list_head *log; /* Points at case log after initialization */ struct kunit_try_catch try_catch; /* param_value is the current parameter value for a test case. */ const void *param_value; @@ -304,7 +309,7 @@ static inline void kunit_set_failure(struct kunit *test) bool kunit_enabled(void); -void kunit_init_test(struct kunit *test, const char *name, char *log); +void kunit_init_test(struct kunit *test, const char *name, struct list_head *log); int kunit_run_tests(struct kunit_suite *suite); @@ -317,6 +322,12 @@ int __kunit_test_suites_init(struct kunit_suite * const * const suites, int num_ void __kunit_test_suites_exit(struct kunit_suite **suites, int num_suites); +static inline void kunit_init_log_frag(struct kunit_log_frag *frag) +{ + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&frag->list); + frag->buf[0] = '\0'; +} + #if IS_BUILTIN(CONFIG_KUNIT) int kunit_run_all_tests(void); #else @@ -451,7 +462,7 @@ static inline void *kunit_kcalloc(struct kunit *test, size_t n, size_t size, gfp void kunit_cleanup(struct kunit *test); -void __printf(2, 3) kunit_log_append(char *log, const char *fmt, ...); +void __printf(2, 3) kunit_log_append(struct list_head *log, const char *fmt, ...); /** * kunit_mark_skipped() - Marks @test_or_suite as skipped diff --git a/lib/kunit/debugfs.c b/lib/kunit/debugfs.c index 22c5c496a68f..a26b6d31bd2f 100644 --- a/lib/kunit/debugfs.c +++ b/lib/kunit/debugfs.c @@ -5,6 +5,7 @@ */ #include <linux/debugfs.h> +#include <linux/list.h> #include <linux/module.h> #include <kunit/test.h> @@ -37,14 +38,15 @@ void kunit_debugfs_init(void) debugfs_rootdir = debugfs_create_dir(KUNIT_DEBUGFS_ROOT, NULL); } -static void debugfs_print_result(struct seq_file *seq, - struct kunit_suite *suite, - struct kunit_case *test_case) +static void debugfs_print_log(struct seq_file *seq, const struct list_head *log) { - if (!test_case || !test_case->log) + struct kunit_log_frag *frag; + + if (!log) return; - seq_printf(seq, "%s", test_case->log); + list_for_each_entry(frag, log, list) + seq_puts(seq, frag->buf); } /* @@ -69,10 +71,9 @@ static int debugfs_print_results(struct seq_file *seq, void *v) seq_printf(seq, KUNIT_SUBTEST_INDENT "1..%zd\n", kunit_suite_num_test_cases(suite)); kunit_suite_for_each_test_case(suite, test_case) - debugfs_print_result(seq, suite, test_case); + debugfs_print_log(seq, test_case->log); - if (suite->log) - seq_printf(seq, "%s", suite->log); + debugfs_print_log(seq, suite->log); seq_printf(seq, "%s %d %s\n", kunit_status_to_ok_not_ok(success), 1, suite->name); @@ -100,14 +101,53 @@ static const struct file_operations debugfs_results_fops = { .release = debugfs_release, }; +static struct list_head *kunit_debugfs_alloc_log(void) +{ + struct list_head *log; + struct kunit_log_frag *frag; + + log = kzalloc(sizeof(*log), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!log) + return NULL; + + INIT_LIST_HEAD(log); + + frag = kmalloc(sizeof(*frag), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!frag) { + kfree(log); + return NULL; + } + + kunit_init_log_frag(frag); + list_add_tail(&frag->list, log); + + return log; +} + +static void kunit_debugfs_free_log(struct list_head *log) +{ + struct kunit_log_frag *frag, *n; + + if (!log) + return; + + list_for_each_entry_safe(frag, n, log, list) { + list_del(&frag->list); + kfree(frag); + } + + kfree(log); +} + void kunit_debugfs_create_suite(struct kunit_suite *suite) { struct kunit_case *test_case; /* Allocate logs before creating debugfs representation. */ - suite->log = kzalloc(KUNIT_LOG_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL); + suite->log = kunit_debugfs_alloc_log(); + kunit_suite_for_each_test_case(suite, test_case) - test_case->log = kzalloc(KUNIT_LOG_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL); + test_case->log = kunit_debugfs_alloc_log(); suite->debugfs = debugfs_create_dir(suite->name, debugfs_rootdir); @@ -121,7 +161,8 @@ void kunit_debugfs_destroy_suite(struct kunit_suite *suite) struct kunit_case *test_case; debugfs_remove_recursive(suite->debugfs); - kfree(suite->log); + kunit_debugfs_free_log(suite->log); + kunit_suite_for_each_test_case(suite, test_case) - kfree(test_case->log); + kunit_debugfs_free_log(test_case->log); } diff --git a/lib/kunit/kunit-test.c b/lib/kunit/kunit-test.c index 83d8e90ca7a2..abf659c6ded4 100644 --- a/lib/kunit/kunit-test.c +++ b/lib/kunit/kunit-test.c @@ -533,9 +533,16 @@ static struct kunit_suite kunit_resource_test_suite = { static void kunit_log_test(struct kunit *test) { struct kunit_suite suite; + struct kunit_log_frag *frag; - suite.log = kunit_kzalloc(test, KUNIT_LOG_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL); + suite.log = kunit_kzalloc(test, sizeof(*suite.log), GFP_KERNEL); KUNIT_ASSERT_NOT_ERR_OR_NULL(test, suite.log); + INIT_LIST_HEAD(suite.log); + frag = kunit_kmalloc(test, sizeof(*frag), GFP_KERNEL); + KUNIT_ASSERT_NOT_ERR_OR_NULL(test, frag); + kunit_init_log_frag(frag); + KUNIT_ASSERT_EQ(test, frag->buf[0], '\0'); + list_add_tail(&frag->list, suite.log); kunit_log(KERN_INFO, test, "put this in log."); kunit_log(KERN_INFO, test, "this too."); @@ -543,14 +550,17 @@ static void kunit_log_test(struct kunit *test) kunit_log(KERN_INFO, &suite, "along with this."); #ifdef CONFIG_KUNIT_DEBUGFS + frag = list_first_entry(test->log, struct kunit_log_frag, list); KUNIT_EXPECT_NOT_ERR_OR_NULL(test, - strstr(test->log, "put this in log.")); + strstr(frag->buf, "put this in log.")); KUNIT_EXPECT_NOT_ERR_OR_NULL(test, - strstr(test->log, "this too.")); + strstr(frag->buf, "this too.")); + + frag = list_first_entry(suite.log, struct kunit_log_frag, list); KUNIT_EXPECT_NOT_ERR_OR_NULL(test, - strstr(suite.log, "add to suite log.")); + strstr(frag->buf, "add to suite log.")); KUNIT_EXPECT_NOT_ERR_OR_NULL(test, - strstr(suite.log, "along with this.")); + strstr(frag->buf, "along with this.")); #else KUNIT_EXPECT_NULL(test, test->log); #endif @@ -558,19 +568,75 @@ static void kunit_log_test(struct kunit *test) static void kunit_log_newline_test(struct kunit *test) { + struct kunit_log_frag *frag; + kunit_info(test, "Add newline\n"); if (test->log) { - KUNIT_ASSERT_NOT_NULL_MSG(test, strstr(test->log, "Add newline\n"), - "Missing log line, full log:\n%s", test->log); - KUNIT_EXPECT_NULL(test, strstr(test->log, "Add newline\n\n")); + frag = list_first_entry(test->log, struct kunit_log_frag, list); + KUNIT_ASSERT_NOT_NULL_MSG(test, strstr(frag->buf, "Add newline\n"), + "Missing log line, full log:\n%s", frag->buf); + KUNIT_EXPECT_NULL(test, strstr(frag->buf, "Add newline\n\n")); } else { kunit_skip(test, "only useful when debugfs is enabled"); } } +static void kunit_log_extend_test(struct kunit *test) +{ +#ifdef CONFIG_KUNIT_DEBUGFS + struct kunit_suite suite; + struct kunit_log_frag *frag; + char *p, *pn; + size_t len; + int i, q; + + suite.log = kunit_kzalloc(test, sizeof(*suite.log), GFP_KERNEL); + KUNIT_ASSERT_NOT_ERR_OR_NULL(test, suite.log); + INIT_LIST_HEAD(suite.log); + frag = kunit_kmalloc(test, sizeof(*frag), GFP_KERNEL); + KUNIT_ASSERT_NOT_ERR_OR_NULL(test, frag); + kunit_init_log_frag(frag); + KUNIT_ASSERT_EQ(test, frag->buf[0], '\0'); + list_add_tail(&frag->list, suite.log); + + for (i = 0; i < KUNIT_DEFAULT_LOG_SIZE; ++i) { + kunit_log(KERN_INFO, &suite, + "The quick brown fox jumps over the lazy penguin %d\n", i); + } + + /* There must be more than one buffer fragment now */ + KUNIT_ASSERT_FALSE(test, list_is_singular(suite.log)); + + /* Copy all the data into a contiguous string for easier parsing */ + len = 0; + list_for_each_entry(frag, suite.log, list) + len += strlen(frag->buf); + + p = kunit_kmalloc(test, len + 1, GFP_KERNEL); + KUNIT_ASSERT_NOT_ERR_OR_NULL(test, p); + + list_for_each_entry(frag, suite.log, list) + strlcat(p, frag->buf, len); + + i = 0; + while ((pn = strchr(p, '\n')) != NULL) { + *pn = '\0'; + KUNIT_ASSERT_EQ(test, sscanf(p, + "The quick brown fox jumps over the lazy penguin %d\n", + &q), 1); + KUNIT_ASSERT_EQ(test, q, i); + p = pn + 1; + ++i; + } +#else + kunit_skip(test, "only useful when debugfs is enabled"); +#endif +} + static struct kunit_case kunit_log_test_cases[] = { KUNIT_CASE(kunit_log_test), KUNIT_CASE(kunit_log_newline_test), + KUNIT_CASE(kunit_log_extend_test), {} }; diff --git a/lib/kunit/test.c b/lib/kunit/test.c index cb9797fa6303..f90e395b3656 100644 --- a/lib/kunit/test.c +++ b/lib/kunit/test.c @@ -11,6 +11,7 @@ #include <kunit/test-bug.h> #include <kunit/attributes.h> #include <linux/kernel.h> +#include <linux/list.h> #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/moduleparam.h> #include <linux/panic.h> @@ -114,46 +115,54 @@ static void kunit_print_test_stats(struct kunit *test, * already present. * @log: The log to add the newline to. */ -static void kunit_log_newline(char *log) +static void kunit_log_newline(struct kunit_log_frag *frag) { int log_len, len_left; - log_len = strlen(log); - len_left = KUNIT_LOG_SIZE - log_len - 1; + log_len = strlen(frag->buf); + len_left = sizeof(frag->buf) - log_len - 1; - if (log_len > 0 && log[log_len - 1] != '\n') - strncat(log, "\n", len_left); + if (log_len > 0 && frag->buf[log_len - 1] != '\n') + strncat(frag->buf, "\n", len_left); } -/* - * Append formatted message to log, size of which is limited to - * KUNIT_LOG_SIZE bytes (including null terminating byte). - */ -void kunit_log_append(char *log, const char *fmt, ...) +/* Append formatted message to log, extending the log buffer if necessary. */ +void kunit_log_append(struct list_head *log, const char *fmt, ...) { va_list args; + struct kunit_log_frag *frag; int len, log_len, len_left; if (!log) return; - log_len = strlen(log); - len_left = KUNIT_LOG_SIZE - log_len - 1; - if (len_left <= 0) - return; + frag = list_last_entry(log, struct kunit_log_frag, list); + log_len = strlen(frag->buf); + len_left = sizeof(frag->buf) - log_len - 1; /* Evaluate length of line to add to log */ va_start(args, fmt); len = vsnprintf(NULL, 0, fmt, args) + 1; va_end(args); + if (len > len_left) { + frag = kmalloc(sizeof(*frag), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!frag) + return; + + kunit_init_log_frag(frag); + list_add_tail(&frag->list, log); + len_left = sizeof(frag->buf) - 1; + log_len = 0; + } + /* Print formatted line to the log */ va_start(args, fmt); - vsnprintf(log + log_len, min(len, len_left), fmt, args); + vsnprintf(frag->buf + log_len, min(len, len_left), fmt, args); va_end(args); /* Add newline to end of log if not already present. */ - kunit_log_newline(log); + kunit_log_newline(frag); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kunit_log_append); @@ -359,14 +368,18 @@ void __kunit_do_failed_assertion(struct kunit *test, } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__kunit_do_failed_assertion); -void kunit_init_test(struct kunit *test, const char *name, char *log) +void kunit_init_test(struct kunit *test, const char *name, struct list_head *log) { spin_lock_init(&test->lock); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&test->resources); test->name = name; test->log = log; - if (test->log) - test->log[0] = '\0'; + if (test->log) { + struct kunit_log_frag *frag = list_first_entry(test->log, + struct kunit_log_frag, + list); + frag->buf[0] = '\0'; + } test->status = KUNIT_SUCCESS; test->status_comment[0] = '\0'; } -- 2.30.2

2 years, 1 month

2
2
0 0

[PATCH] selftests/harness: Actually report SKIP for signal tests

by Kees Cook

Tests that were expecting a signal were not correctly checking for a SKIP condition. Move the check before the signal checking when processing test result. Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah(a)kernel.org> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto(a)amacapital.net> Cc: Will Drewry <wad(a)chromium.org> Cc: linux-kselftest(a)vger.kernel.org Fixes: 9847d24af95c ("selftests/harness: Refactor XFAIL into SKIP") Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook(a)chromium.org> --- tools/testing/selftests/kselftest_harness.h | 11 +++++------ 1 file changed, 5 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kselftest_harness.h b/tools/testing/selftests/kselftest_harness.h index 5fd49ad0c696..e05ac8261046 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/kselftest_harness.h +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kselftest_harness.h @@ -938,7 +938,11 @@ void __wait_for_test(struct __test_metadata *t) fprintf(TH_LOG_STREAM, "# %s: Test terminated by timeout\n", t->name); } else if (WIFEXITED(status)) { - if (t->termsig != -1) { + if (WEXITSTATUS(status) == 255) { + /* SKIP */ + t->passed = 1; + t->skip = 1; + } else if (t->termsig != -1) { t->passed = 0; fprintf(TH_LOG_STREAM, "# %s: Test exited normally instead of by signal (code: %d)\n", @@ -950,11 +954,6 @@ void __wait_for_test(struct __test_metadata *t) case 0: t->passed = 1; break; - /* SKIP */ - case 255: - t->passed = 1; - t->skip = 1; - break; /* Other failure, assume step report. */ default: t->passed = 0; -- 2.34.1

2 years, 1 month

1
0
0 0

[PATCH v3 0/7] smaps / mm/gup: fix gup_can_follow_protnone fallout

by David Hildenbrand

This is agains mm/mm-unstable, but everything except patch #6 and #7 should apply on current master. Especially patch #1 and #2 should go upstream first, so we can let the other stuff mature a bit longer. Handle the fallout of 474098edac26 ("mm/gup: replace FOLL_NUMA by gup_can_follow_protnone()") where I accidentially missed that follow_page() and smaps implicitly kept the FOLL_NUMA flag clear by not setting it if FOLL_FORCE is absent, to not trigger faults on PROT_NONE-mapped PTEs. Patch #1 fixes the known issues by reintroducing FOLL_NUMA as FOLL_HONOR_NUMA_FAULT and decoupling it from FOLL_FORCE. Patch #2 is a cleanup that I think actually fixes some corner cases, so I added a Fixes: tag. Patch #3 makes KVM explicitly set FOLL_HONOR_NUMA_FAULT in the single case where it is required, and documents the situation. Patch #4 then stops implicitly setting FOLL_HONOR_NUMA_FAULT. But note that for FOLL_WRITE we always implicitly honor NUMA hinting faults. Patch #5 cleans up a comments. Patch #6 improves the KVM functional tests such that patch #7 can actually check for one of the known issues: KSM no longer working on PROT_NONE mappings on x86-64 with CONFIG_NUMA_BALANCING. v2 -> V3: * "mm/gup: reintroduce FOLL_NUMA as FOLL_HONOR_NUMA_FAULT" -> Squash one comment removal -> Adjust the KSM comment * smaps: use vm_normal_page_pmd() instead of follow_trans_huge_pmd() -> Move follow_trans_huge_pmd() to mm/internal.h Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm(a)linux-foundation.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds(a)linux-foundation.org> Cc: liubo <liubo254(a)huawei.com> Cc: Peter Xu <peterx(a)redhat.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy(a)infradead.org> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd(a)google.com> Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg(a)ziepe.ca> Cc: John Hubbard <jhubbard(a)nvidia.com> Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman(a)suse.de> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah(a)kernel.org> Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini(a)redhat.com> David Hildenbrand (7): mm/gup: reintroduce FOLL_NUMA as FOLL_HONOR_NUMA_FAULT smaps: use vm_normal_page_pmd() instead of follow_trans_huge_pmd() kvm: explicitly set FOLL_HONOR_NUMA_FAULT in hva_to_pfn_slow() mm/gup: don't implicitly set FOLL_HONOR_NUMA_FAULT pgtable: improve pte_protnone() comment selftest/mm: ksm_functional_tests: test in mmap_and_merge_range() if anything got merged selftest/mm: ksm_functional_tests: Add PROT_NONE test fs/proc/task_mmu.c | 3 +- include/linux/huge_mm.h | 3 - include/linux/mm.h | 21 +++- include/linux/mm_types.h | 9 ++ include/linux/pgtable.h | 16 ++- mm/gup.c | 23 +++- mm/huge_memory.c | 3 +- mm/internal.h | 7 ++ .../selftests/mm/ksm_functional_tests.c | 106 ++++++++++++++++-- virt/kvm/kvm_main.c | 13 ++- 10 files changed, 171 insertions(+), 33 deletions(-) -- 2.41.0

2 years, 1 month

2
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[PATCH v3] tools/nolibc: fix up size inflate regression

by Zhangjin Wu

As reported and suggested by Willy, the inline __sysret() helper introduces three types of conversions and increases the size: (1) the "unsigned long" argument to __sysret() forces a sign extension from all sys_* functions that used to return 'int' (2) the comparison with the error range now has to be performed on a 'unsigned long' instead of an 'int' (3) the return value from __sysret() is a 'long' (note, a signed long) which then has to be turned back to an 'int' before being returned by the caller to satisfy the caller's prototype. To fix up this, firstly, let's use macro instead of inline function to preserves the input type and avoids these useless conversions (1), (3). Secondly, comparison to -MAX_ERRNO inflicts on all integer returns where we could previously keep a simple sign comparison, let's use a new is_signed_type() macro from include/linux/compiler.h to limit the comparision to -MAX_ERRNO (2) only on demand and preserves a simple sign comparision for most of the cases as before. Thirdly, fix up the following warning by an explicit conversion and let __sysret() be able to accept the (void *) type of argument and return value with the same (void *) type: sysroot/powerpc/include/sys.h: In function 'sbrk': sysroot/powerpc/include/sys.h:104:16: warning: cast to pointer from integer of different size [-Wint-to-pointer-cast] 104 | return (void *)__sysret(-ENOMEM); Fourthly, to further workaround the argument type with 'const', must use __auto_type for a new enough gcc versions and use 'long' for the old gcc versions as before. Here reports the size testing result with nolibc-test: before: // ppc64le $ size nolibc-test text data bss dec hex filename 27916 8 80 28004 6d64 nolibc-test // mips $ size nolibc-test text data bss dec hex filename 23276 64 64 23404 5b6c nolibc-test after: // ppc64le $ size nolibc-test text data bss dec hex filename 27736 8 80 27824 6cb0 nolibc-test // mips $ size nolibc-test text data bss dec hex filename 23036 64 64 23164 5a7c nolibc-test Suggested-by: Willy Tarreau <w(a)1wt.eu> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20230806095846.GB10627@1wt.eu/ Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20230806134348.GA19145@1wt.eu/ Signed-off-by: Zhangjin Wu <falcon(a)tinylab.org> --- Hi, Willy To increase readability, v3 further defines a __GXX_HAS_AUTO_TYPE_WITH_CONST_SUPPORT macro for gcc >= 11.0 (ABI_VERSION >= 1016) who has __auto_type with 'const' support. When this macro is defined, provides a __sysret version with __auto_type, otherwise, use a fixed 'long' type as a fallback. Tested for all of the nolibc supported architectures with Arnd's 13.2.0 toolchains. and also for x86_64 with gcc-4.8 and gcc-9, no compile failures, no compile warnings, no running failures. Changes from v2 --> v3: * define a __GXX_HAS_AUTO_TYPE_WITH_CONST_SUPPORT for gcc >= 11.0 (ABI_VERSION >= 1016) * split __sysret() to two versions by the macro instead of a mixed unified and unreadable version * use shorter __ret instead of __sysret_arg Changes from v1 --> v2: * fix up argument with 'const' in the type * support "void *" argument v2: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/95fe3e732f455fab653fe1427118d905e4d04257.16913… v1: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20230806131921.52453-1-falcon@tinylab.org/ --- tools/include/nolibc/sys.h | 66 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++------- 1 file changed, 55 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-) diff --git a/tools/include/nolibc/sys.h b/tools/include/nolibc/sys.h index 56f63eb48a1b..b137f7771db9 100644 --- a/tools/include/nolibc/sys.h +++ b/tools/include/nolibc/sys.h @@ -35,15 +35,59 @@ * (src/internal/syscall_ret.c) and glibc (sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/sysdep.h) */ -static __inline__ __attribute__((unused, always_inline)) -long __sysret(unsigned long ret) -{ - if (ret >= (unsigned long)-MAX_ERRNO) { - SET_ERRNO(-(long)ret); - return -1; - } - return ret; -} +/* + * Whether 'type' is a signed type or an unsigned type. Supports scalar types, + * bool and also pointer types. (from include/linux/compiler.h) + */ +#define __is_signed_type(type) (((type)(-1)) < (type)1) + +/* __auto_type is used instead of __typeof__ to workaround the build error + * 'error: assignment of read-only variable' when the argument has 'const' in + * the type, but __auto_type is a new feature from newer gcc version and it + * only works with 'const' from gcc 11.0 (__GXX_ABI_VERSION = 1016) + * https://gcc.gnu.org/legacy-ml/gcc-patches/2013-11/msg01378.html + */ + +#if __GXX_ABI_VERSION >= 1016 +#define __GXX_HAS_AUTO_TYPE_WITH_CONST_SUPPORT +#endif + +#ifdef __GXX_HAS_AUTO_TYPE_WITH_CONST_SUPPORT +#define __sysret(arg) \ +({ \ + __auto_type __ret = (arg); \ + if (__is_signed_type(__typeof__(arg))) { \ + if (__ret < 0) { \ + SET_ERRNO(-(long)__ret); \ + __ret = (__typeof__(arg))(-1L); \ + } \ + } else { \ + if ((unsigned long)__ret >= (unsigned long)-MAX_ERRNO) { \ + SET_ERRNO(-(long)__ret); \ + __ret = (__typeof__(arg))(-1L); \ + } \ + } \ + __ret; \ +}) + +#else /* ! __GXX_HAS_AUTO_TYPE_WITH_CONST_SUPPORT */ +#define __sysret(arg) \ +({ \ + long __ret = (long)(arg); \ + if (__is_signed_type(__typeof__(arg))) { \ + if (__ret < 0) { \ + SET_ERRNO(-__ret); \ + __ret = -1L; \ + } \ + } else { \ + if ((unsigned long)__ret >= (unsigned long)-MAX_ERRNO) { \ + SET_ERRNO(-__ret); \ + __ret = -1L; \ + } \ + } \ + (__typeof__(arg))__ret; \ +}) +#endif /* ! __GXX_HAS_AUTO_TYPE_WITH_CONST_SUPPORT */ /* Functions in this file only describe syscalls. They're declared static so * that the compiler usually decides to inline them while still being allowed @@ -94,7 +138,7 @@ void *sbrk(intptr_t inc) if (ret && sys_brk(ret + inc) == ret + inc) return ret + inc; - return (void *)__sysret(-ENOMEM); + return __sysret((void *)-ENOMEM); } @@ -682,7 +726,7 @@ void *sys_mmap(void *addr, size_t length, int prot, int flags, int fd, static __attribute__((unused)) void *mmap(void *addr, size_t length, int prot, int flags, int fd, off_t offset) { - return (void *)__sysret((unsigned long)sys_mmap(addr, length, prot, flags, fd, offset)); + return __sysret(sys_mmap(addr, length, prot, flags, fd, offset)); } static __attribute__((unused)) -- 2.25.1

2 years, 1 month

2
3
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[PATCH] tools/nolibc: silence ppc64 compile warnings

by Zhangjin Wu

Silence the following warnings reported by the new -Wall -Wextra options with pure assembly code. In file included from sysroot/powerpc/include/stdio.h:13, from nolibc-test.c:13: sysroot/powerpc/include/arch.h: In function '_start': sysroot/powerpc/include/arch.h:192:32: warning: unused variable 'r2' [-Wunused-variable] 192 | register volatile long r2 __asm__ ("r2") = (void *)&TOC - (void *)_start; | ^~ sysroot/powerpc/include/arch.h:187:97: warning: optimization may eliminate reads and/or writes to register variables [-Wvolatile-register-var] 187 | void __attribute__((weak, noreturn, optimize("Os", "omit-frame-pointer"))) __no_stack_protector _start(void) | ^~~~~~ Since only elfv2 ABI requires to save the TOC/GOT pointer to r2 register, when using elfv1 ABI, the old C code is simply ignored by the compiler, but the compiler can not ignore the inline assembly code and will introduce build failure or running segfaults. So, let's further only add the new assembly code for elfv2 ABI with the checking of _CALL_ELF == 2. Link: https://refspecs.linuxfoundation.org/ELF/ppc64/PPC-elf64abi.pdf Link: https://www.llvm.org/devmtg/2014-04/PDFs/Talks/Euro-LLVM-2014-Weigand.pdf Signed-off-by: Zhangjin Wu <falcon(a)tinylab.org> --- Hi, Willy When rebase on latest 20230806-for-6.6-1 branch, -Wall -Wextra reported the above warnings. Here uses volatile inline assembly code instead of C code to silence the unused and optimization warnings. And since only elfv2 require to save TOC pointer to r2 register, this further only add the assembly code for elfv2. BR, Zhangjin --- tools/include/nolibc/arch-powerpc.h | 14 +++++++++++--- 1 file changed, 11 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-) diff --git a/tools/include/nolibc/arch-powerpc.h b/tools/include/nolibc/arch-powerpc.h index 76c3784f9dc7..ac212e6185b2 100644 --- a/tools/include/nolibc/arch-powerpc.h +++ b/tools/include/nolibc/arch-powerpc.h @@ -187,9 +187,17 @@ void __attribute__((weak, noreturn, optimize("Os", "omit-frame-pointer"))) __no_stack_protector _start(void) { #ifdef __powerpc64__ - /* On 64-bit PowerPC, save TOC/GOT pointer to r2 */ - extern char TOC __asm__ (".TOC."); - register volatile long r2 __asm__ ("r2") = (void *)&TOC - (void *)_start; +#if _CALL_ELF == 2 + /* with -mabi=elfv2, save TOC/GOT pointer to r2 + * r12 is global entry pointer, we use it to compute TOC from r12 + * https://www.llvm.org/devmtg/2014-04/PDFs/Talks/Euro-LLVM-2014-Weigand.pdf + * https://refspecs.linuxfoundation.org/ELF/ppc64/PPC-elf64abi.pdf + */ + __asm__ volatile ( + "addis 2, 12, .TOC. - _start@ha\n" + "addi 2, 2, .TOC. - _start@l\n" + ); +#endif /* _CALL_ELF == 2 */ __asm__ volatile ( "mr 3, 1\n" /* save stack pointer to r3, as arg1 of _start_c */ -- 2.25.1

2 years, 1 month

1
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[PATCH v4 00/19] selftests/resctrl: Fixes and cleanups

by Ilpo Järvinen

Here is a series with some fixes and cleanups to resctrl selftests. Only has a minor change in code ordering in main() compared with v3. v4: - Move resctrlfs (unconditional) umount after resctrl fs support check v3: - Don't include rewritten CAT test into this series! - Tweak wildcard style in Makefile - Fix many changelog typos, remove some wrong claims, and generally improve them. - Add fix to PARENT_EXIT() to unmount resctrl FS - Add unmounting resctrl FS before starting any tests - Add fix for buf leak - Add fix for perf fd closing - Split mount/remount/umount patches differently - Use size_t and %zu for span - Keep MBM print as MB, only internally use span in bytes - Drop start_buf global from fill_buf v2 (was sent with CAT test rewrite which is no longer included in v3): - Rebased on top of next to solve the conflicts - Added 2 patches related to resctrl FS mount/umount (fix + cleanup) - Consistently use "alloc" in cache_alloc_size() - CAT test error handling tweaked - Remove a spurious newline change from the CAT patch - Small improvements to changelogs Ilpo Järvinen (19): selftests/resctrl: Add resctrl.h into build deps selftests/resctrl: Don't leak buffer in fill_cache() selftests/resctrl: Unmount resctrl FS if child fails to run benchmark selftests/resctrl: Close perf value read fd on errors selftests/resctrl: Unmount resctrl FS before starting the first test selftests/resctrl: Move resctrl FS mount/umount to higher level selftests/resctrl: Refactor remount_resctrl(bool mum_resctrlfs) to mount_resctrl() selftests/resctrl: Remove mum_resctrlfs from struct resctrl_val_param selftests/resctrl: Convert span to size_t selftests/resctrl: Express span internally in bytes selftests/resctrl: Remove duplicated preparation for span arg selftests/resctrl: Remove "malloc_and_init_memory" param from run_fill_buf() selftests/resctrl: Remove unnecessary startptr global from fill_buf selftests/resctrl: Improve parameter consistency in fill_buf selftests/resctrl: Don't pass test name to fill_buf selftests/resctrl: Don't use variable argument list for ->setup() selftests/resctrl: Move CAT/CMT test global vars to function they are used in selftests/resctrl: Pass the real number of tests to show_cache_info() selftests/resctrl: Remove test type checks from cat_val() tools/testing/selftests/resctrl/Makefile | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/resctrl/cache.c | 64 +++++++------- tools/testing/selftests/resctrl/cat_test.c | 28 ++---- tools/testing/selftests/resctrl/cmt_test.c | 29 ++----- tools/testing/selftests/resctrl/fill_buf.c | 87 +++++++------------ tools/testing/selftests/resctrl/mba_test.c | 9 +- tools/testing/selftests/resctrl/mbm_test.c | 17 ++-- tools/testing/selftests/resctrl/resctrl.h | 17 ++-- .../testing/selftests/resctrl/resctrl_tests.c | 82 +++++++++++------ tools/testing/selftests/resctrl/resctrl_val.c | 7 +- tools/testing/selftests/resctrl/resctrlfs.c | 57 ++++++------ 11 files changed, 169 insertions(+), 230 deletions(-) -- 2.30.2

2 years, 1 month

3
55
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[PATCH v6 00/15] tools/nolibc: add a new syscall helper

by Zhangjin Wu

Hi, Willy Here is the v6 of the __sysret series [1], applies your suggestions. additionally, the sbrk() also uses the __sysret helper. These patches are tested (together with the coming v4 selftests/nolibc patches) for all of the supported architectures: arch/board | result ------------|------------ arm/vexpress-a9 | 142 test(s) passed, 1 skipped, 0 failed. arm/virt | 142 test(s) passed, 1 skipped, 0 failed. aarch64/virt | 142 test(s) passed, 1 skipped, 0 failed. ppc/g3beige | not supported ppc/ppce500 | not supported i386/pc | 142 test(s) passed, 1 skipped, 0 failed. x86_64/pc | 142 test(s) passed, 1 skipped, 0 failed. mipsel/malta | 142 test(s) passed, 1 skipped, 0 failed. loongarch64/virt | 142 test(s) passed, 1 skipped, 0 failed. riscv64/virt | 142 test(s) passed, 1 skipped, 0 failed. riscv32/virt | 0 test(s) passed, 0 skipped, 0 failed. s390x/s390-ccw-virtio | 142 test(s) passed, 1 skipped, 0 failed. Changes from v5 --> v6: * tools/nolibc: arch-*.h: fix up code indent errors toolc/nolibc: arch-*.h: clean up whitespaces after __asm__ Fix up the code indent errors and whitespaces between __asm__ and volatile. The post-whitespaces are reserved as before. * tools/nolibc: arch-loongarch.h: shrink with _NOLIBC_SYSCALL_CLOBBERLIST tools/nolibc: arch-mips.h: shrink with _NOLIBC_SYSCALL_CLOBBERLIST Add _NOLIBC_ prefix for SYSCALL_CLOBBERLIST. * tools/nolibc: add missing my_syscall6() for mips Use post-whitespaces instead of post-tab. The above 4 patches are preparation for this one. * tools/nolibc: __sysret: support syscalls who return a pointer Add comments about the new errno range [-MAX_ERRNOR, -1], add ref to the musl and glibc. * tools/nolibc: clean up mmap() routine Comment the MAP_FAILED return info. * tools/nolibc: clean up sbrk() routine New patch, applies __sysret() helper too and also fixes up an error reported by scripts/checkpatch.pl. * selftests/nolibc: export argv0 for some tests selftests/nolibc: prepare: create /dev/zero Prepare /dev/zero and argv0 for mmap test cases. * selftests/nolibc: add EXPECT_PTREQ, EXPECT_PTRNE and EXPECT_PTRER selftests/nolibc: add sbrk_0 to test current brk getting No change. * selftests/nolibc: add mmap_bad test case selftests/nolibc: add munmap_bad test case selftests/nolibc: add mmap_munmap_good test case Split the first two out to standalone patches. Add /dev/zero and argv0 to the file list and assigns a file_size manually for /dev/zero. Best regards, Zhangjin --- [1]: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/cover.1687957589.git.falcon@tinylab.org/ Zhangjin Wu (15): tools/nolibc: arch-*.h: fix up code indent errors toolc/nolibc: arch-*.h: clean up whitespaces after __asm__ tools/nolibc: arch-loongarch.h: shrink with _NOLIBC_SYSCALL_CLOBBERLIST tools/nolibc: arch-mips.h: shrink with _NOLIBC_SYSCALL_CLOBBERLIST tools/nolibc: add missing my_syscall6() for mips tools/nolibc: __sysret: support syscalls who return a pointer tools/nolibc: clean up mmap() routine tools/nolibc: clean up sbrk() routine selftests/nolibc: export argv0 for some tests selftests/nolibc: prepare: create /dev/zero selftests/nolibc: add EXPECT_PTREQ, EXPECT_PTRNE and EXPECT_PTRER selftests/nolibc: add sbrk_0 to test current brk getting selftests/nolibc: add mmap_bad test case selftests/nolibc: add munmap_bad test case selftests/nolibc: add mmap_munmap_good test case tools/include/nolibc/arch-aarch64.h | 28 ++-- tools/include/nolibc/arch-arm.h | 28 ++-- tools/include/nolibc/arch-i386.h | 24 ++-- tools/include/nolibc/arch-loongarch.h | 37 +++--- tools/include/nolibc/arch-mips.h | 73 +++++++---- tools/include/nolibc/arch-riscv.h | 14 +- tools/include/nolibc/arch-s390.h | 14 +- tools/include/nolibc/arch-x86_64.h | 28 ++-- tools/include/nolibc/nolibc.h | 9 +- tools/include/nolibc/sys.h | 55 ++++---- tools/include/nolibc/types.h | 6 + tools/testing/selftests/nolibc/nolibc-test.c | 129 ++++++++++++++++++- 12 files changed, 292 insertions(+), 153 deletions(-) -- 2.25.1

2 years, 1 month

3
22
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[PATCH v4] tools/nolibc: fix up size inflate regression

by Zhangjin Wu

As reported and suggested by Willy, the inline __sysret() helper introduces three types of conversions and increases the size: (1) the "unsigned long" argument to __sysret() forces a sign extension from all sys_* functions that used to return 'int' (2) the comparison with the error range now has to be performed on a 'unsigned long' instead of an 'int' (3) the return value from __sysret() is a 'long' (note, a signed long) which then has to be turned back to an 'int' before being returned by the caller to satisfy the caller's prototype. To fix up this, firstly, let's use macro instead of inline function to preserves the input type and avoids these useless conversions (1), (3). Secondly, comparison to -MAX_ERRNO inflicts on all integer returns where we could previously keep a simple sign comparison, let's use a new is_signed_type() macro from include/linux/compiler.h to limit the comparision to -MAX_ERRNO (2) only on demand and preserves a simple sign comparision for most of the cases as before. Thirdly, fix up the following warning by an explicit conversion and let __sysret() be able to accept the (void *) type of argument: sysroot/powerpc/include/sys.h: In function 'sbrk': sysroot/powerpc/include/sys.h:104:16: warning: cast to pointer from integer of different size [-Wint-to-pointer-cast] 104 | return (void *)__sysret(-ENOMEM); Fourthly, to further workaround the argument type with 'const', must use __auto_type in a new enough version or use 'long' as before. Here reports the size testing result of nolibc-test with gcc 13.2.0: before: // ppc64le with powerpc64-linux-gcc $ size nolibc-test text data bss dec hex filename 28004 8 80 28092 6dbc nolibc-test // mips with mips64-linux-gcc (CFLAGS="-mabi=32 -EL") $ size nolibc-test text data bss dec hex filename 23164 64 64 23292 5afc nolibc-test after: // ppc64le with powerpc64-linux-gcc $ size nolibc-test text data bss dec hex filename 27828 8 80 27916 6d0c nolibc-test // mips with mips64-linux-gcc (CFLAGS="-mabi=32 -EL") $ size nolibc-test text data bss dec hex filename 22924 64 64 23052 5a0c nolibc-test Suggested-by: Willy Tarreau <w(a)1wt.eu> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20230806095846.GB10627@1wt.eu/ Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20230806134348.GA19145@1wt.eu/ Signed-off-by: Zhangjin Wu <falcon(a)tinylab.org> --- Hi, Willy v4 rebases on latest 20230806-for-6.6-1 and fixes up a warning reported by the new -Wall -Wextra options. Changes from v3 --> v4: * fix up a new warning about 'ret < 0' when the input arg type is (void *) Changes from v2 --> v3: * define a __GXX_HAS_AUTO_TYPE_WITH_CONST_SUPPORT for gcc >= 11.0 (ABI_VERSION >= 1016) * split __sysret() to two versions by the macro instead of a mixed unified and unreadable version * use shorter __ret instead of __sysret_arg Changes from v1 --> v2: * fix up argument with 'const' in the type * support "void *" argument v2: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/95fe3e732f455fab653fe1427118d905e4d04257.16913… v1: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20230806131921.52453-1-falcon@tinylab.org/ --- tools/include/nolibc/sys.h | 66 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++------- 1 file changed, 55 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-) diff --git a/tools/include/nolibc/sys.h b/tools/include/nolibc/sys.h index 833d6c5e86dc..565b4a295c11 100644 --- a/tools/include/nolibc/sys.h +++ b/tools/include/nolibc/sys.h @@ -35,15 +35,59 @@ * (src/internal/syscall_ret.c) and glibc (sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/sysdep.h) */ -static __inline__ __attribute__((unused, always_inline)) -long __sysret(unsigned long ret) -{ - if (ret >= (unsigned long)-MAX_ERRNO) { - SET_ERRNO(-(long)ret); - return -1; - } - return ret; -} +/* + * Whether 'type' is a signed type or an unsigned type. Supports scalar types, + * bool and also pointer types. (from include/linux/compiler.h) + */ +#define __is_signed_type(type) (((type)(-1)) < (type)1) + +/* __auto_type is used instead of __typeof__ to workaround the build error + * 'error: assignment of read-only variable' when the argument has 'const' in + * the type, but __auto_type is a new feature from newer gcc version and it + * only works with 'const' from gcc 11.0 (__GXX_ABI_VERSION = 1016) + * https://gcc.gnu.org/legacy-ml/gcc-patches/2013-11/msg01378.html + */ + +#if __GXX_ABI_VERSION >= 1016 +#define __GXX_HAS_AUTO_TYPE_WITH_CONST_SUPPORT +#endif + +#ifdef __GXX_HAS_AUTO_TYPE_WITH_CONST_SUPPORT +#define __sysret(arg) \ +({ \ + __auto_type __ret = (arg); \ + if (__is_signed_type(__typeof__(arg))) { \ + if ((long)__ret < 0) { \ + SET_ERRNO(-(long)__ret); \ + __ret = (__typeof__(arg))(-1L); \ + } \ + } else { \ + if ((unsigned long)__ret >= (unsigned long)-MAX_ERRNO) { \ + SET_ERRNO(-(long)__ret); \ + __ret = (__typeof__(arg))(-1L); \ + } \ + } \ + __ret; \ +}) + +#else /* ! __GXX_HAS_AUTO_TYPE_WITH_CONST_SUPPORT */ +#define __sysret(arg) \ +({ \ + long __ret = (long)(arg); \ + if (__is_signed_type(__typeof__(arg))) { \ + if (__ret < 0) { \ + SET_ERRNO(-__ret); \ + __ret = -1L; \ + } \ + } else { \ + if ((unsigned long)__ret >= (unsigned long)-MAX_ERRNO) { \ + SET_ERRNO(-__ret); \ + __ret = -1L; \ + } \ + } \ + (__typeof__(arg))__ret; \ +}) +#endif /* ! __GXX_HAS_AUTO_TYPE_WITH_CONST_SUPPORT */ /* Functions in this file only describe syscalls. They're declared static so * that the compiler usually decides to inline them while still being allowed @@ -94,7 +138,7 @@ void *sbrk(intptr_t inc) if (ret && sys_brk(ret + inc) == ret + inc) return ret + inc; - return (void *)__sysret(-ENOMEM); + return __sysret((void *)-ENOMEM); } @@ -682,7 +726,7 @@ void *sys_mmap(void *addr, size_t length, int prot, int flags, int fd, static __attribute__((unused)) void *mmap(void *addr, size_t length, int prot, int flags, int fd, off_t offset) { - return (void *)__sysret((unsigned long)sys_mmap(addr, length, prot, flags, fd, offset)); + return __sysret(sys_mmap(addr, length, prot, flags, fd, offset)); } static __attribute__((unused)) -- 2.25.1

2 years, 1 month

1
0
0 0

[PATCH mptcp-next v12 0/5] bpf: Force to MPTCP

by Geliang Tang

As is described in the "How to use MPTCP?" section in MPTCP wiki [1]: "Your app should create sockets with IPPROTO_MPTCP as the proto: ( socket(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, IPPROTO_MPTCP); ). Legacy apps can be forced to create and use MPTCP sockets instead of TCP ones via the mptcpize command bundled with the mptcpd daemon." But the mptcpize (LD_PRELOAD technique) command has some limitations [2]: - it doesn't work if the application is not using libc (e.g. GoLang apps) - in some envs, it might not be easy to set env vars / change the way apps are launched, e.g. on Android - mptcpize needs to be launched with all apps that want MPTCP: we could have more control from BPF to enable MPTCP only for some apps or all the ones of a netns or a cgroup, etc. - it is not in BPF, we cannot talk about it at netdev conf. So this patchset attempts to use BPF to implement functions similer to mptcpize. The main idea is to add a hook in sys_socket() to change the protocol id from IPPROTO_TCP (or 0) to IPPROTO_MPTCP. [1] https://github.com/multipath-tcp/mptcp_net-next/wiki [2] https://github.com/multipath-tcp/mptcp_net-next/issues/79 v12: - update diag_* log of update_socket_protocol. - add 'ip netns show' after 'ip netns del' to check if there is a test did not clean up its netns. - return libbpf_get_error() instead of -EIO for the error from open_and_load(). - Use getsockopt(SOL_PROTOCOL) to verify mptcp protocol intead of using 'ss -tOni'. v11: - add comments about outputs of 'ss' and 'nstat'. - use "err = verify_mptcpify()" instead of using =+. v10: - drop "#ifdef CONFIG_BPF_JIT". - include vmlinux.h and bpf_tracing_net.h to avoid defining some macros. - drop unneeded checks for mptcp. v9: - update comment for 'update_socket_protocol'. v8: - drop the additional checks on the 'protocol' value after the 'update_socket_protocol()' call. v7: - add __weak and __diag_* for update_socket_protocol. v6: - add update_socket_protocol. v5: - add bpf_mptcpify helper. v4: - use lsm_cgroup/socket_create v3: - patch 8: char cmd[128]; -> char cmd[256]; v2: - Fix build selftests errors reported by CI Closes: https://github.com/multipath-tcp/mptcp_net-next/issues/79 Geliang Tang (5): bpf: Add update_socket_protocol hook selftests/bpf: Use random netns name for mptcp selftests/bpf: Add two mptcp netns helpers selftests/bpf: Fix error checks of mptcp open_and_load selftests/bpf: Add mptcpify test net/mptcp/bpf.c | 15 ++ net/socket.c | 26 +++- .../testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/mptcp.c | 146 +++++++++++++++--- tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/mptcpify.c | 20 +++ 4 files changed, 186 insertions(+), 21 deletions(-) create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/mptcpify.c -- 2.35.3

2 years, 1 month

1
5
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[PATCH 0/1] Possible bug in zram on ppc64le on vfat

by Petr Vorel

Hi all, following bug is trying to workaround an error on ppc64le, where zram01.sh LTP test (there is also kernel selftest tools/testing/selftests/zram/zram01.sh, but LTP test got further updates) has often mem_used_total 0 although zram is already filled. Patch tries to repeatedly read /sys/block/zram*/mm_stat for 1 sec, waiting for mem_used_total > 0. The question if this is expected and should be workarounded or a bug which should be fixed. REPRODUCE THE ISSUE Quickest way to install only zram tests and their dependencies: make autotools && ./configure && for i in testcases/lib/ testcases/kernel/device-drivers/zram/; do cd $i && make -j$(getconf _NPROCESSORS_ONLN) && make install && cd -; done Run the test (only on vfat) PATH="/opt/ltp/testcases/bin:$PATH" LTP_SINGLE_FS_TYPE=vfat zram01.sh Petr Vorel (1): zram01.sh: Workaround division by 0 on vfat on ppc64le .../kernel/device-drivers/zram/zram01.sh | 27 +++++++++++++++++-- 1 file changed, 25 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) -- 2.38.0

2 years, 1 month

5
19
0 0

[PATCH v26 0/5] Implement IOCTL to get and optionally clear info about PTEs

by Muhammad Usama Anjum

*Changes in v26:* - Code re-structurring and API changes in PAGEMAP_IOCTL *Changes in v25*: - Do proper filtering on hole as well (hole got missed earlier) *Changes in v24*: - Rebase on top of next-20230710 - Place WP markers in case of hole as well *Changes in v23*: - Set vec_buf_index in loop only when vec_buf_index is set - Return -EFAULT instead of -EINVAL if vec is NULL - Correctly return the walk ending address to the page granularity *Changes in v22*: - Interface change: - Replace [start start + len) with [start, end) - Return the ending address of the address walk in start *Changes in v21*: - Abort walk instead of returning error if WP is to be performed on partial hugetlb *Changes in v20* - Correct PAGE_IS_FILE and add PAGE_IS_PFNZERO *Changes in v19* - Minor changes and interface updates *Changes in v18* - Rebase on top of next-20230613 - Minor updates *Changes in v17* - Rebase on top of next-20230606 - Minor improvements in PAGEMAP_SCAN IOCTL patch *Changes in v16* - Fix a corner case - Add exclusive PM_SCAN_OP_WP back *Changes in v15* - Build fix (Add missed build fix in RESEND) *Changes in v14* - Fix build error caused by #ifdef added at last minute in some configs *Changes in v13* - Rebase on top of next-20230414 - Give-up on using uffd_wp_range() and write new helpers, flush tlb only once *Changes in v12* - Update and other memory types to UFFD_FEATURE_WP_ASYNC - Rebaase on top of next-20230406 - Review updates *Changes in v11* - Rebase on top of next-20230307 - Base patches on UFFD_FEATURE_WP_UNPOPULATED - Do a lot of cosmetic changes and review updates - Remove ENGAGE_WP + !GET operation as it can be performed with UFFDIO_WRITEPROTECT *Changes in v10* - Add specific condition to return error if hugetlb is used with wp async - Move changes in tools/include/uapi/linux/fs.h to separate patch - Add documentation *Changes in v9:* - Correct fault resolution for userfaultfd wp async - Fix build warnings and errors which were happening on some configs - Simplify pagemap ioctl's code *Changes in v8:* - Update uffd async wp implementation - Improve PAGEMAP_IOCTL implementation *Changes in v7:* - Add uffd wp async - Update the IOCTL to use uffd under the hood instead of soft-dirty flags *Motivation* The real motivation for adding PAGEMAP_SCAN IOCTL is to emulate Windows GetWriteWatch() and ResetWriteWatch() syscalls [1]. The GetWriteWatch() retrieves the addresses of the pages that are written to in a region of virtual memory. This syscall is used in Windows applications and games etc. This syscall is being emulated in pretty slow manner in userspace. Our purpose is to enhance the kernel such that we translate it efficiently in a better way. Currently some out of tree hack patches are being used to efficiently emulate it in some kernels. We intend to replace those with these patches. So the whole gaming on Linux can effectively get benefit from this. It means there would be tons of users of this code. CRIU use case [2] was mentioned by Andrei and Danylo: > Use cases for migrating sparse VMAs are binaries sanitized with ASAN, > MSAN or TSAN [3]. All of these sanitizers produce sparse mappings of > shadow memory [4]. Being able to migrate such binaries allows to highly > reduce the amount of work needed to identify and fix post-migration > crashes, which happen constantly. Andrei's defines the following uses of this code: * it is more granular and allows us to track changed pages more effectively. The current interface can clear dirty bits for the entire process only. In addition, reading info about pages is a separate operation. It means we must freeze the process to read information about all its pages, reset dirty bits, only then we can start dumping pages. The information about pages becomes more and more outdated, while we are processing pages. The new interface solves both these downsides. First, it allows us to read pte bits and clear the soft-dirty bit atomically. It means that CRIU will not need to freeze processes to pre-dump their memory. Second, it clears soft-dirty bits for a specified region of memory. It means CRIU will have actual info about pages to the moment of dumping them. * The new interface has to be much faster because basic page filtering is happening in the kernel. With the old interface, we have to read pagemap for each page. *Implementation Evolution (Short Summary)* From the definition of GetWriteWatch(), we feel like kernel's soft-dirty feature can be used under the hood with some additions like: * reset soft-dirty flag for only a specific region of memory instead of clearing the flag for the entire process * get and clear soft-dirty flag for a specific region atomically So we decided to use ioctl on pagemap file to read or/and reset soft-dirty flag. But using soft-dirty flag, sometimes we get extra pages which weren't even written. They had become soft-dirty because of VMA merging and VM_SOFTDIRTY flag. This breaks the definition of GetWriteWatch(). We were able to by-pass this short coming by ignoring VM_SOFTDIRTY until David reported that mprotect etc messes up the soft-dirty flag while ignoring VM_SOFTDIRTY [5]. This wasn't happening until [6] got introduced. We discussed if we can revert these patches. But we could not reach to any conclusion. So at this point, I made couple of tries to solve this whole VM_SOFTDIRTY issue by correcting the soft-dirty implementation: * [7] Correct the bug fixed wrongly back in 2014. It had potential to cause regression. We left it behind. * [8] Keep a list of soft-dirty part of a VMA across splits and merges. I got the reply don't increase the size of the VMA by 8 bytes. At this point, we left soft-dirty considering it is too much delicate and userfaultfd [9] seemed like the only way forward. From there onward, we have been basing soft-dirty emulation on userfaultfd wp feature where kernel resolves the faults itself when WP_ASYNC feature is used. It was straight forward to add WP_ASYNC feature in userfautlfd. Now we get only those pages dirty or written-to which are really written in reality. (PS There is another WP_UNPOPULATED userfautfd feature is required which is needed to avoid pre-faulting memory before write-protecting [9].) All the different masks were added on the request of CRIU devs to create interface more generic and better. [1] https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/win32/api/memoryapi/nf-memoryapi-… [2] https://lore.kernel.org/all/20221014134802.1361436-1-mdanylo@google.com [3] https://github.com/google/sanitizers [4] https://github.com/google/sanitizers/wiki/AddressSanitizerAlgorithm#64-bit [5] https://lore.kernel.org/all/bfcae708-db21-04b4-0bbe-712badd03071@redhat.com [6] https://lore.kernel.org/all/20220725142048.30450-1-peterx@redhat.com/ [7] https://lore.kernel.org/all/20221122115007.2787017-1-usama.anjum@collabora.… [8] https://lore.kernel.org/all/20221220162606.1595355-1-usama.anjum@collabora.… [9] https://lore.kernel.org/all/20230306213925.617814-1-peterx@redhat.com [10] https://lore.kernel.org/all/20230125144529.1630917-1-mdanylo@google.com * Original Cover letter from v8* Hello, Note: Soft-dirty pages and pages which have been written-to are synonyms. As kernel already has soft-dirty feature inside which we have given up to use, we are using written-to terminology while using UFFD async WP under the hood. It is possible to find and clear soft-dirty pages entirely in userspace. But it isn't efficient: - The mprotect and SIGSEGV handler for bookkeeping - The userfaultfd wp (synchronous) with the handler for bookkeeping Some benchmarks can be seen here[1]. This series adds features that weren't present earlier: - There is no atomic get soft-dirty/Written-to status and clear present in the kernel. - The pages which have been written-to can not be found in accurate way. (Kernel's soft-dirty PTE bit + sof_dirty VMA bit shows more soft-dirty pages than there actually are.) Historically, soft-dirty PTE bit tracking has been used in the CRIU project. The procfs interface is enough for finding the soft-dirty bit status and clearing the soft-dirty bit of all the pages of a process. We have the use case where we need to track the soft-dirty PTE bit for only specific pages on-demand. We need this tracking and clear mechanism of a region of memory while the process is running to emulate the getWriteWatch() syscall of Windows. *(Moved to using UFFD instead of soft-dirty feature to find pages which have been written-to from v7 patch series)*: Stop using the soft-dirty flags for finding which pages have been written to. It is too delicate and wrong as it shows more soft-dirty pages than the actual soft-dirty pages. There is no interest in correcting it [2][3] as this is how the feature was written years ago. It shouldn't be updated to changed behaviour. Peter Xu has suggested using the async version of the UFFD WP [4] as it is based inherently on the PTEs. So in this patch series, I've added a new mode to the UFFD which is asynchronous version of the write protect. When this variant of the UFFD WP is used, the page faults are resolved automatically by the kernel. The pages which have been written-to can be found by reading pagemap file (!PM_UFFD_WP). This feature can be used successfully to find which pages have been written to from the time the pages were write protected. This works just like the soft-dirty flag without showing any extra pages which aren't soft-dirty in reality. The information related to pages if the page is file mapped, present and swapped is required for the CRIU project [5][6]. The addition of the required mask, any mask, excluded mask and return masks are also required for the CRIU project [5]. The IOCTL returns the addresses of the pages which match the specific masks. The page addresses are returned in struct page_region in a compact form. The max_pages is needed to support a use case where user only wants to get a specific number of pages. So there is no need to find all the pages of interest in the range when max_pages is specified. The IOCTL returns when the maximum number of the pages are found. The max_pages is optional. If max_pages is specified, it must be equal or greater than the vec_size. This restriction is needed to handle worse case when one page_region only contains info of one page and it cannot be compacted. This is needed to emulate the Windows getWriteWatch() syscall. The patch series include the detailed selftest which can be used as an example for the uffd async wp test and PAGEMAP_IOCTL. It shows the interface usages as well. [1] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/54d4c322-cd6e-eefd-b161-2af2b56aae24@collabora… [2] https://lore.kernel.org/all/20221220162606.1595355-1-usama.anjum@collabora.… [3] https://lore.kernel.org/all/20221122115007.2787017-1-usama.anjum@collabora.… [4] https://lore.kernel.org/all/Y6Hc2d+7eTKs7AiH@x1n [5] https://lore.kernel.org/all/YyiDg79flhWoMDZB@gmail.com/ [6] https://lore.kernel.org/all/20221014134802.1361436-1-mdanylo@google.com/ Regards, Muhammad Usama Anjum Muhammad Usama Anjum (4): fs/proc/task_mmu: Implement IOCTL to get and optionally clear info about PTEs tools headers UAPI: Update linux/fs.h with the kernel sources mm/pagemap: add documentation of PAGEMAP_SCAN IOCTL selftests: mm: add pagemap ioctl tests Peter Xu (1): userfaultfd: UFFD_FEATURE_WP_ASYNC Documentation/admin-guide/mm/pagemap.rst | 64 + Documentation/admin-guide/mm/userfaultfd.rst | 35 + fs/proc/task_mmu.c | 653 ++++++++ fs/userfaultfd.c | 26 +- include/linux/hugetlb.h | 1 + include/linux/userfaultfd_k.h | 21 +- include/uapi/linux/fs.h | 58 + include/uapi/linux/userfaultfd.h | 9 +- mm/hugetlb.c | 34 +- mm/memory.c | 27 +- tools/include/uapi/linux/fs.h | 58 + tools/testing/selftests/mm/.gitignore | 2 + tools/testing/selftests/mm/Makefile | 3 +- tools/testing/selftests/mm/config | 1 + tools/testing/selftests/mm/pagemap_ioctl.c | 1485 ++++++++++++++++++ tools/testing/selftests/mm/run_vmtests.sh | 4 + 16 files changed, 2457 insertions(+), 24 deletions(-) create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/mm/pagemap_ioctl.c -- 2.39.2

2 years, 1 month

4
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0 0

[PATCH v2] tools/nolibc: fix up size inflate regression

by Zhangjin Wu

As reported and suggested by Willy, the inline __sysret() helper introduces three types of conversions and increases the size: (1) the "unsigned long" argument to __sysret() forces a sign extension from all sys_* functions that used to return 'int' (2) the comparison with the error range now has to be performed on a 'unsigned long' instead of an 'int' (3) the return value from __sysret() is a 'long' (note, a signed long) which then has to be turned back to an 'int' before being returned by the caller to satisfy the caller's prototype. To fix up this, firstly, let's use macro instead of inline function to preserves the input type and avoids these useless conversions (1), (3). Secondly, comparison to -MAX_ERRNO inflicts on all integer returns where we could previously keep a simple sign comparison, let's use a new is_signed_type() macro from include/linux/compiler.h to limit the comparision to -MAX_ERRNO (2) only on demand and preserves a simple sign comparision for most of the cases as before. Thirdly, fix up the following warning by an explicit conversion and let __sysret() be able to accept the (void *) type of argument: sysroot/powerpc/include/sys.h: In function 'sbrk': sysroot/powerpc/include/sys.h:104:16: warning: cast to pointer from integer of different size [-Wint-to-pointer-cast] 104 | return (void *)__sysret(-ENOMEM); Fourthly, to further workaround the argument type with 'const', must use __auto_type in a new enough version or use 'long' as before. Here reports the size testing result with nolibc-test: before: // ppc64le $ size nolibc-test text data bss dec hex filename 27916 8 80 28004 6d64 nolibc-test // mips $ size nolibc-test text data bss dec hex filename 23276 64 64 23404 5b6c nolibc-test after: // ppc64le $ size nolibc-test text data bss dec hex filename 27736 8 80 27824 6cb0 nolibc-test // mips $ size nolibc-test text data bss dec hex filename 23036 64 64 23164 5a7c nolibc-test Suggested-by: Willy Tarreau <w(a)1wt.eu> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20230806095846.GB10627@1wt.eu/ Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20230806134348.GA19145@1wt.eu/ Signed-off-by: Zhangjin Wu <falcon(a)tinylab.org> --- v2 here is further fix up argument with 'const' in the type and also support "void *" argument, v1 is [1]. Tested on many architectures (i386, x86_64, mips, ppc64) and gcc version (from gcc 4.8-13.1.0), compiles well without any warning and errors and also with smaller size. [1]: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20230806131921.52453-1-falcon@tinylab.org/ --- tools/include/nolibc/sys.h | 52 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-------- 1 file changed, 41 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-) diff --git a/tools/include/nolibc/sys.h b/tools/include/nolibc/sys.h index 56f63eb48a1b..9c7448ae19e2 100644 --- a/tools/include/nolibc/sys.h +++ b/tools/include/nolibc/sys.h @@ -35,15 +35,45 @@ * (src/internal/syscall_ret.c) and glibc (sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/sysdep.h) */ -static __inline__ __attribute__((unused, always_inline)) -long __sysret(unsigned long ret) -{ - if (ret >= (unsigned long)-MAX_ERRNO) { - SET_ERRNO(-(long)ret); - return -1; - } - return ret; -} +/* + * Whether 'type' is a signed type or an unsigned type. Supports scalar types, + * bool and also pointer types. (from include/linux/compiler.h) + */ +#define __is_signed_type(type) (((type)(-1)) < (type)1) + +/* __auto_type is used instead of __typeof__ to workaround the build error + * 'error: assignment of read-only variable' when the argument has 'const' in + * the type, but __auto_type is a new feature from newer version and it only + * work with 'const' from gcc 11.0 (__GXX_ABI_VERSION = 1016) + * https://gcc.gnu.org/legacy-ml/gcc-patches/2013-11/msg01378.html + */ + +#if __GXX_ABI_VERSION < 1016 +#define __typeofdecl(arg) long +#define __typeofconv1(arg) (long) +#define __typeofconv2(arg) (long) +#else +#define __typeofdecl(arg) __auto_type +#define __typeofconv1(arg) +#define __typeofconv2(arg) (__typeof__(arg)) +#endif + +#define __sysret(arg) \ +({ \ + __typeofdecl(arg) __sysret_arg = __typeofconv1(arg)(arg); \ + if (__is_signed_type(__typeof__(arg))) { \ + if (__sysret_arg < 0) { \ + SET_ERRNO(-(long)__sysret_arg); \ + __sysret_arg = __typeofconv2(arg)(-1L); \ + } \ + } else { \ + if ((unsigned long)__sysret_arg >= (unsigned long)-MAX_ERRNO) { \ + SET_ERRNO(-(long)__sysret_arg); \ + __sysret_arg = __typeofconv2(arg)(-1L); \ + } \ + } \ + (__typeof__(arg))__sysret_arg; \ +}) /* Functions in this file only describe syscalls. They're declared static so * that the compiler usually decides to inline them while still being allowed @@ -94,7 +124,7 @@ void *sbrk(intptr_t inc) if (ret && sys_brk(ret + inc) == ret + inc) return ret + inc; - return (void *)__sysret(-ENOMEM); + return __sysret((void *)-ENOMEM); } @@ -682,7 +712,7 @@ void *sys_mmap(void *addr, size_t length, int prot, int flags, int fd, static __attribute__((unused)) void *mmap(void *addr, size_t length, int prot, int flags, int fd, off_t offset) { - return (void *)__sysret((unsigned long)sys_mmap(addr, length, prot, flags, fd, offset)); + return __sysret(sys_mmap(addr, length, prot, flags, fd, offset)); } static __attribute__((unused)) -- 2.25.1

2 years, 1 month

1
1
0 0

[PATCH] tools/nolibc: fix up size inflate regression

by Zhangjin Wu

As reported and suggested by Willy, the inline __sysret() helper introduces three types of conversions and increases the size: (1) the "unsigned long" argument to __sysret() forces a sign extension from all sys_* functions that used to return 'int' (2) the comparison with the error range now has to be performed on a 'unsigned long' instead of an 'int' (3) the return value from __sysret() is a 'long' (note, a signed long) which then has to be turned back to an 'int' before being returned by the caller to satisfy the caller's prototype. To fix up this, firstly, let's use macro instead of inline function to preserves the input type and avoids these useless conversions (1), (3). Secondly, comparison to -MAX_ERRNO inflicts on all integer returns where we could previously keep a simple sign comparison, let's use a new is_signed_type() macro from include/linux/compiler.h to limit the comparision to -MAX_ERRNO (2) only on demand and preserves a simple sign comparision for most of the cases as before. Thirdly, fix up the following warning by an explicit conversion: sysroot/powerpc/include/sys.h: In function 'sbrk': sysroot/powerpc/include/sys.h:104:16: warning: cast to pointer from integer of different size [-Wint-to-pointer-cast] 104 | return (void *)__sysret(-ENOMEM); Here reports the size testing result with nolibc-test: before: // ppc64le $ size nolibc-test text data bss dec hex filename 27916 8 80 28004 6d64 nolibc-test // mips $ size nolibc-test text data bss dec hex filename 23276 64 64 23404 5b6c nolibc-test after: // ppc64le $ size nolibc-test text data bss dec hex filename 27736 8 80 27824 6cb0 nolibc-test // mips $ size nolibc-test text data bss dec hex filename 23036 64 64 23164 5a7c nolibc-test Suggested-by: Willy Tarreau <w(a)1wt.eu> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20230806095846.GB10627@1wt.eu/#R Signed-off-by: Zhangjin Wu <falcon(a)tinylab.org> --- tools/include/nolibc/compiler.h | 9 +++++++++ tools/include/nolibc/sys.h | 27 +++++++++++++++++---------- 2 files changed, 26 insertions(+), 10 deletions(-) diff --git a/tools/include/nolibc/compiler.h b/tools/include/nolibc/compiler.h index beddc3665d69..360dfc533814 100644 --- a/tools/include/nolibc/compiler.h +++ b/tools/include/nolibc/compiler.h @@ -22,4 +22,13 @@ # define __no_stack_protector __attribute__((__optimize__("-fno-stack-protector"))) #endif /* defined(__has_attribute) */ +/* + * from include/linux/compiler.h + * + * Whether 'type' is a signed type or an unsigned type. Supports scalar types, + * bool and also pointer types. + */ +#define is_signed_type(type) (((type)(-1)) < (type)1) +#define is_unsigned_type(type) (!is_signed_type(type)) + #endif /* _NOLIBC_COMPILER_H */ diff --git a/tools/include/nolibc/sys.h b/tools/include/nolibc/sys.h index 56f63eb48a1b..8271302f79c4 100644 --- a/tools/include/nolibc/sys.h +++ b/tools/include/nolibc/sys.h @@ -35,15 +35,22 @@ * (src/internal/syscall_ret.c) and glibc (sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/sysdep.h) */ -static __inline__ __attribute__((unused, always_inline)) -long __sysret(unsigned long ret) -{ - if (ret >= (unsigned long)-MAX_ERRNO) { - SET_ERRNO(-(long)ret); - return -1; - } - return ret; -} +#define __sysret(arg) \ +({ \ + __typeof__(arg) __sysret_arg = (arg); \ + if (is_signed_type(__typeof__(arg))) { \ + if (__sysret_arg < 0) { \ + SET_ERRNO(-(int)__sysret_arg); \ + __sysret_arg = -1L; \ + } \ + } else { \ + if ((unsigned long)__sysret_arg >= (unsigned long)-MAX_ERRNO) { \ + SET_ERRNO(-(int)__sysret_arg); \ + __sysret_arg = -1L; \ + } \ + } \ + __sysret_arg; \ +}) /* Functions in this file only describe syscalls. They're declared static so * that the compiler usually decides to inline them while still being allowed @@ -94,7 +101,7 @@ void *sbrk(intptr_t inc) if (ret && sys_brk(ret + inc) == ret + inc) return ret + inc; - return (void *)__sysret(-ENOMEM); + return (void *)__sysret((unsigned long)-ENOMEM); } -- 2.25.1

2 years, 1 month

2
2
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[PATCH v6 0/8] tools/nolibc: add 32/64-bit powerpc support

by Zhangjin Wu

Hi, Willy Now, the dependent pmac32_defconfig patch has been merged into the powerpc next-test branch [1] ;-) v6 here with a clean up of the CFLAGS for ppc variants, removed the redundant -Wl options and call cc-option to check the -mmultiple option for llvm as kernel does. v5 is [2]. Tests run with local toolchains and latest toolchains. $ for arch in ppc ppc64 ppc64le; do \ make run-user XARCH=$arch | grep "status: "; \ done 166 test(s): 158 passed, 8 skipped, 0 failed => status: warning 166 test(s): 158 passed, 8 skipped, 0 failed => status: warning 166 test(s): 158 passed, 8 skipped, 0 failed => status: warning $ for arch in ppc ppc64 ppc64le; do \ make run-user XARCH=$arch CC=/labs/linux-lab/prebuilt/toolchains/ppc64/gcc-13.1.0-nolibc/powerpc64-linux/bin/powerpc64-linux-gcc | grep "status: "; \ done 166 test(s): 158 passed, 8 skipped, 0 failed => status: warning 166 test(s): 158 passed, 8 skipped, 0 failed => status: warning 166 test(s): 158 passed, 8 skipped, 0 failed => status: warning Changes from v5 --> v6: * selftests/nolibc: add test support for ppc selftests/nolibc: add test support for ppc64le selftests/nolibc: add test support for ppc64 Removed the -Wl options. As comment from arch/powerpc/Makefile, use -mmultiple with cc-option for llvm has no such options. * tools/nolibc: add support for powerpc tools/nolibc: add support for powerpc64 selftests/nolibc: add XARCH and ARCH mapping support selftests/nolibc: allow customize CROSS_COMPILE by architecture selftests/nolibc: customize CROSS_COMPILE for 32/64-bit powerpc No changes. BR, Zhangjin Wu --- [1]: https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux.git/commit/?h… [2]: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/cover.1691062722.git.falcon@tinylab.org/ Zhangjin Wu (8): tools/nolibc: add support for powerpc tools/nolibc: add support for powerpc64 selftests/nolibc: add XARCH and ARCH mapping support selftests/nolibc: add test support for ppc selftests/nolibc: add test support for ppc64le selftests/nolibc: add test support for ppc64 selftests/nolibc: allow customize CROSS_COMPILE by architecture selftests/nolibc: customize CROSS_COMPILE for 32/64-bit powerpc tools/include/nolibc/arch-powerpc.h | 213 ++++++++++++++++++++++++ tools/include/nolibc/arch.h | 2 + tools/testing/selftests/nolibc/Makefile | 74 ++++++-- 3 files changed, 277 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-) create mode 100644 tools/include/nolibc/arch-powerpc.h -- 2.25.1

2 years, 1 month

2
15
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[PATCH v1 0/4] selftests/nolibc: customize CROSS_COMPILE for all supported architectures

by Zhangjin Wu

Hi, Willy Based on the CROSS_COMPILE customize support [1] from the last ppc patchset, to further make run-user/run targets happy for all of the nolibc supported architectures, let's customize CROSS_COMPILE for all of them. Beside loongarch, all of the other architectures have local toolchains. let's use the one from [2] for loongarch, it has a different prefix. And also, as suggested by you in our previous discuss, let's add some notes for the toolchains and firmwares instead of automatically download them. Now, the test iteration becomes very simple and pretty: $ ARCHS="i386 x86_64 arm64 arm mips ppc ppc64 ppc64le riscv s390" $ for arch in ${ARCHS[@]}; do printf "%9s: " $arch; make run-user XARCH=$arch | grep status; done i386: 165 test(s): 157 passed, 8 skipped, 0 failed => status: warning x86_64: 165 test(s): 157 passed, 8 skipped, 0 failed => status: warning arm64: 165 test(s): 157 passed, 8 skipped, 0 failed => status: warning arm: 165 test(s): 156 passed, 9 skipped, 0 failed => status: warning mips: 165 test(s): 156 passed, 9 skipped, 0 failed => status: warning ppc: 165 test(s): 157 passed, 8 skipped, 0 failed => status: warning ppc64: 165 test(s): 157 passed, 8 skipped, 0 failed => status: warning ppc64le: 165 test(s): 157 passed, 8 skipped, 0 failed => status: warning riscv: 165 test(s): 156 passed, 9 skipped, 0 failed => status: warning s390: 165 test(s): 156 passed, 9 skipped, 0 failed => status: warning (I have no qemu-user currently for loongarch, so, no test result above) Best regards, Zhangjin --- [1] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/cover.1691259983.git.falcon@tinylab.org/ [2] https://mirrors.edge.kernel.org/pub/tools/crosstool/ Zhangjin Wu (4): selftests/nolibc: allow use x86_64 toolchain for i386 selftests/nolibc: customize CROSS_COMPILE for many architectures selftests/nolibc: customize CROSS_COMPILE for loongarch selftests/nolibc: add some notes about qemu tools tools/testing/selftests/nolibc/Makefile | 32 ++++++++++++++++++++++++- 1 file changed, 31 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) -- 2.25.1

2 years, 1 month

2
5
0 0

[PATCH] selftests: prctl: Add prctl test for PR_GET_NAME

by Osama Muhammad

This patch covers the testing of PR_GET_NAME by reading it's value from proc/self/task/pid/comm and matching it by the value returned by PR_GET_NAME. Signed-off-by: Osama Muhammad <osmtendev(a)gmail.com> --- .../selftests/prctl/set-process-name.c | 25 +++++++++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 25 insertions(+) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/prctl/set-process-name.c b/tools/testing/selftests/prctl/set-process-name.c index 3bc5e0e09..41f4b105d 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/prctl/set-process-name.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/prctl/set-process-name.c @@ -47,6 +47,28 @@ int check_null_pointer(char *check_name) return res; } +int check_name(void) +{ + + int pid; + + pid = getpid(); + FILE *fptr; + char path[50] = {}; + int j; + + j = snprintf(path, 50, "/proc/self/task/%d/comm", pid); + fptr = fopen(path, "r"); + char name[TASK_COMM_LEN] = {}; + int res = prctl(PR_GET_NAME, name, NULL, NULL, NULL); + char output[TASK_COMM_LEN] = {}; + + fscanf(fptr, "%s", output); + + return !strcmp(output, name); + +} + TEST(rename_process) { EXPECT_GE(set_name(CHANGE_NAME), 0); @@ -57,6 +79,9 @@ TEST(rename_process) { EXPECT_GE(set_name(CHANGE_NAME), 0); EXPECT_LT(check_null_pointer(CHANGE_NAME), 0); + + EXPECT_TRUE(check_name()); + } TEST_HARNESS_MAIN -- 2.34.1

2 years, 1 month

1
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[PATCH v3 00/14] tools/nolibc: enable compiler warnings

by Thomas Weißschuh

To help the developers to avoid mistakes and keep the code smaller let's enable compiler warnings. I stuck with __attribute__((unused)) over __maybe_unused in nolibc-test.c for consistency with nolibc proper. If we want to add a define it needs to be added twice once for nolibc proper and once for nolibc-test otherwise libc-test wouldn't build anymore. Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <linux(a)weissschuh.net> --- Changes in v3: - Make getpagesize() return "int" - Simplify validation of read() return value - Don't make functions static that are to be used as breakpoints - Drop -s from LDFLAGS - Use proper types for read()/write() return values - Fix unused parameter warnings in new setvbuf() - Link to v2: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230801-nolibc-warnings-v2-0-1ba5ca57bd9b@weisss… Changes in v2: - Don't drop unused test helpers, mark them as __attribute__((unused)) - Make some function in nolibc-test static - Also handle -W and -Wextra - Link to v1: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230731-nolibc-warnings-v1-0-74973d2a52d7@weisss… --- Thomas Weißschuh (14): tools/nolibc: drop unused variables tools/nolibc: fix return type of getpagesize() tools/nolibc: setvbuf: avoid unused parameter warnings tools/nolibc: sys: avoid implicit sign cast tools/nolibc: stdint: use int for size_t on 32bit selftests/nolibc: drop unused variables selftests/nolibc: mark test helpers as potentially unused selftests/nolibc: make functions static if possible selftests/nolibc: avoid unused parameter warnings selftests/nolibc: avoid sign-compare warnings selftests/nolibc: use correct return type for read() and write() selftests/nolibc: prevent out of bounds access in expect_vfprintf selftests/nolibc: don't strip nolibc-test selftests/nolibc: enable compiler warnings tools/include/nolibc/stdint.h | 4 + tools/include/nolibc/stdio.h | 5 +- tools/include/nolibc/sys.h | 7 +- tools/testing/selftests/nolibc/Makefile | 4 +- tools/testing/selftests/nolibc/nolibc-test.c | 111 ++++++++++++++++----------- 5 files changed, 80 insertions(+), 51 deletions(-) --- base-commit: bc87f9562af7b2b4cb07dcaceccfafcf05edaff8 change-id: 20230731-nolibc-warnings-c6e47284ac03 Best regards, -- Thomas Weißschuh <linux(a)weissschuh.net>

2 years, 1 month

2
20
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[PATCH v2 0/2] tracing: Fix cpu buffers unavailable problem and add its testcase

by Zheng Yejian

Hi, This is the v2 to fix cpu buffers unavailable problem after some operations on file 'tracing_cpumask' and 'snapshot', also upload its testcase. Changes show as below. v2: - Fix compile issue reported-by kernel test robot <lkp(a)intel.com> with suggestion from Steve: - Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/202308050731.PQutr3r0-lkp@intel.com/ - Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20230804125107.41d6cdb1@gandalf.local.home/ - Add a step to set tracing_on in testcase (see patch 2) and add descriptions of each step. v1: - Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20230804124549.2562977-1-zhengyejian1@huawei.co… Zheng Yejian (2): tracing: Fix cpu buffers unavailable due to 'record_disabled' messed selftests/ftrace: Add a basic testcase for snapshot kernel/trace/trace.c | 6 ++++ .../ftrace/test.d/00basic/snapshot1.tc | 31 +++++++++++++++++++ 2 files changed, 37 insertions(+) create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/test.d/00basic/snapshot1.tc -- 2.25.1

2 years, 1 month

1
2
0 0

[PATCH 0/2] tracing: Fix cpu buffers unavailable problem and add its testcase

by Zheng Yejian

Hi, steve, after some operations on file 'tracing_cpumask' and 'snapshot', trace ring buffer can no longer record anything. This series contain a patch to fix it and a constrived testcase to reproduce it. I think the reproduction testcase is useful to help others to check if their version has this problem and verify the bugfix. However, currently in "tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/test.d", there seems no appropriate subdirectory to put this kind reproductions. So I now put the testcase in "00basic" because it is basicly simple. Or would there be a new directory to collect simple reproduction testcases? Zheng Yejian (2): tracing: Fix cpu buffers unavailable due to 'record_disabled' messed selftests/ftrace: Add a basic testcase for snapshot kernel/trace/trace.c | 2 ++ .../ftrace/test.d/00basic/snapshot1.tc | 17 +++++++++++++++++ 2 files changed, 19 insertions(+) create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/test.d/00basic/snapshot1.tc -- 2.25.1

2 years, 1 month

3
8
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[PATCH net 0/4] mptcp: more fixes for v6.5

by Matthieu Baerts

Here is a new batch of fixes related to MPTCP for v6.5 and older. Patches 1 and 2 fix issues with MPTCP Join selftest when manually launched with '-i' parameter to use 'ip mptcp' tool instead of the dedicated one (pm_nl_ctl). The issues have been there since v5.18. Thank you Andrea for your first contributions to MPTCP code in the upstream kernel! Patch 3 avoids corrupting the data stream when trying to reset connections that have fallen back to TCP. This can happen from v6.1. Patch 4 fixes a race when doing a disconnect() and an accept() in parallel on a listener socket. The issue only happens in rare cases if the user is really unlucky since a fix that landed in v6.3 but backported up to v6.1. Signed-off-by: Matthieu Baerts <matthieu.baerts(a)tessares.net> --- Andrea Claudi (2): selftests: mptcp: join: fix 'delete and re-add' test selftests: mptcp: join: fix 'implicit EP' test Paolo Abeni (2): mptcp: avoid bogus reset on fallback close mptcp: fix disconnect vs accept race net/mptcp/protocol.c | 2 +- net/mptcp/protocol.h | 1 - net/mptcp/subflow.c | 60 ++++++++++++------------- tools/testing/selftests/net/mptcp/mptcp_join.sh | 6 ++- 4 files changed, 35 insertions(+), 34 deletions(-) --- base-commit: 0f71c9caf26726efea674646f566984e735cc3b9 change-id: 20230803-upstream-net-20230803-misc-fixes-6-5-6046c6ca74b6 Best regards, -- Matthieu Baerts <matthieu.baerts(a)tessares.net>

2 years, 1 month

2
5
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[PATCH v4 0/3] kunit: Expose some built-in features to modules

by Janusz Krzysztofik

Submit the top-level headers also from the kunit test module notifier initialization callback, so external tools that are parsing dmesg for kunit test output are able to tell how many test suites should be expected and whether to continue parsing after complete output from the first test suite is collected. Extend kunit module notifier initialization callback with a processing path for only listing the tests provided by a module if the kunit action parameter is set to "list", so external tools can obtain a list of test cases to be executed in advance and can make a better job on assigning kernel messages interleaved with kunit output to specific tests. Use test filtering functions in kunit module notifier callback functions, so external tools are able to execute individual test cases from kunit test modules in order to still better isolate their potential impact on kernel messages that appear interleaved with output from other tests. v4: Use kunit_exec_run_tests() (Mauro, Rae), but prevent it from emitting the headers when called on load of non-test modules, - don't use a different list format, use kunit_exec_list_tests() (Rae), - refresh on top of newly introduced attributes patches, handle newly introduced kunit.action=list_attr case (Rae). v3: Fix CONFIG_GLOB, required by filtering functions, not selected when building as a module. v2: Fix new name of a structure moved to kunit namespace not updated across all uses. Janusz Krzysztofik (3): kunit: Report the count of test suites in a module kunit: Make 'list' action available to kunit test modules kunit: Allow kunit test modules to use test filtering include/kunit/test.h | 21 ++++++++ lib/kunit/Kconfig | 2 +- lib/kunit/executor.c | 115 +++++++++++++++++++++++++------------------ lib/kunit/test.c | 40 ++++++++++++++- 4 files changed, 128 insertions(+), 50 deletions(-) base-commit: 5a175d369c702ce08c9feb630125c9fc7a9e1370 -- 2.41.0

2 years, 1 month

2
4
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[PATCH] selftests/rseq: Fix build with undefined __weak

by Mark Brown

Commit 3bcbc20942db ("selftests/rseq: Play nice with binaries statically linked against glibc 2.35+") which is now in Linus' tree introduced uses of __weak but did nothing to ensure that a definition is provided for it resulting in build failures for the rseq tests: rseq.c:41:1: error: unknown type name '__weak' __weak ptrdiff_t __rseq_offset; ^ rseq.c:41:17: error: expected ';' after top level declarator __weak ptrdiff_t __rseq_offset; ^ ; rseq.c:42:1: error: unknown type name '__weak' __weak unsigned int __rseq_size; ^ rseq.c:43:1: error: unknown type name '__weak' __weak unsigned int __rseq_flags; Fix this by using the definition from tools/include compiler.h. Fixes: 3bcbc20942db ("selftests/rseq: Play nice with binaries statically linked against glibc 2.35+") Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie(a)kernel.org> --- It'd be good if the KVM testing could include builds of the rseq selftests, the KVM tests pull in code from rseq but not the build system which has resulted in multiple failures like this. --- tools/testing/selftests/rseq/Makefile | 4 +++- tools/testing/selftests/rseq/rseq.c | 2 ++ 2 files changed, 5 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/rseq/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/rseq/Makefile index b357ba24af06..7a957c7d459a 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/rseq/Makefile +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/rseq/Makefile @@ -4,8 +4,10 @@ ifneq ($(shell $(CC) --version 2>&1 | head -n 1 | grep clang),) CLANG_FLAGS += -no-integrated-as endif +top_srcdir = ../../../.. + CFLAGS += -O2 -Wall -g -I./ $(KHDR_INCLUDES) -L$(OUTPUT) -Wl,-rpath=./ \ - $(CLANG_FLAGS) + $(CLANG_FLAGS) -I$(top_srcdir)/tools/include LDLIBS += -lpthread -ldl # Own dependencies because we only want to build against 1st prerequisite, but diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/rseq/rseq.c b/tools/testing/selftests/rseq/rseq.c index a723da253244..96e812bdf8a4 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/rseq/rseq.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/rseq/rseq.c @@ -31,6 +31,8 @@ #include <sys/auxv.h> #include <linux/auxvec.h> +#include <linux/compiler.h> + #include "../kselftest.h" #include "rseq.h" --- base-commit: 5d0c230f1de8c7515b6567d9afba1f196fb4e2f4 change-id: 20230804-kselftest-rseq-build-9d537942b1de Best regards, -- Mark Brown <broonie(a)kernel.org>

2 years, 1 month

2
1
0 0

[PATCH v3] selftests: cgroup: fix test_kmem_basic less than error

by Lucas Karpinski

test_kmem_basic creates 100,000 negative dentries, with each one mapping to a slab object. After memory.high is set, these are reclaimed through the shrink_slab function call which reclaims all 100,000 entries. The test passes the majority of the time because when slab1 or current is calculated, it is often above 0, however, 0 is also an acceptable value. Signed-off-by: Lucas Karpinski <lkarpins(a)redhat.com> --- In the previous patch, I missed a change to the variable 'current' even after some testing as the issue was so sporadic. Current takes the slab size into account and can also face the same issue where it fails since the reported value is 0, which is an acceptable value. Drop: b4abfc19 in mm-unstable V2: https://lore.kernel.org/all/ix6vzgjqay2x7bskle7pypoint4nj66fwq7odvd5hektatv… tools/testing/selftests/cgroup/test_kmem.c | 4 ++-- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/cgroup/test_kmem.c b/tools/testing/selftests/cgroup/test_kmem.c index 1b2cec9d18a4..ed2e50bb1e76 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/cgroup/test_kmem.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/cgroup/test_kmem.c @@ -75,11 +75,11 @@ static int test_kmem_basic(const char *root) sleep(1); slab1 = cg_read_key_long(cg, "memory.stat", "slab "); - if (slab1 <= 0) + if (slab1 < 0) goto cleanup; current = cg_read_long(cg, "memory.current"); - if (current <= 0) + if (current < 0) goto cleanup; if (slab1 < slab0 / 2 && current < slab0 / 2) -- 2.41.0

2 years, 1 month

1
0
0 0

[PATCH v1 0/3] selftests/nolibc: add misc improvments

by Zhangjin Wu

Hi, Willy Here is last 3 patches for v6.6 from me. It includes two generic patches from the tinyconfig part1 series and one static related patch derived from Thomas' series. Best regards, Zhangjin Zhangjin Wu (3): selftests/nolibc: allow report with existing test log selftests/nolibc: fix up O= option support tools/nolibc: stackprotector.h: make __stack_chk_init static tools/include/nolibc/crt.h | 2 +- tools/include/nolibc/stackprotector.h | 5 ++--- tools/testing/selftests/nolibc/Makefile | 11 +++++++++-- 3 files changed, 12 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-) -- 2.25.1

2 years, 1 month

3
16
0 0

[PATCH v2] kselftest/arm64: add RCpc load-acquire to hwcap test

by Zeng Heng

Add the RCpc and various features check in the set of hwcap tests. Signed-off-by: Zeng Heng <zengheng4(a)huawei.com> --- v1 -> v2: - sort features by name tools/testing/selftests/arm64/abi/hwcap.c | 26 +++++++++++++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 26 insertions(+) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/arm64/abi/hwcap.c b/tools/testing/selftests/arm64/abi/hwcap.c index d4ad813fed10..6a0adf916028 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/arm64/abi/hwcap.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/arm64/abi/hwcap.c @@ -39,6 +39,18 @@ static void cssc_sigill(void) asm volatile(".inst 0xdac01c00" : : : "x0"); } +static void ilrcpc_sigill(void) +{ + /* LDAPUR W0, [SP, #8] */ + asm volatile(".inst 0x994083e0" : : : ); +} + +static void lrcpc_sigill(void) +{ + /* LDAPR W0, [SP, #0] */ + asm volatile(".inst 0xb8bfc3e0" : : : ); +} + static void mops_sigill(void) { char dst[1], src[1]; @@ -223,6 +235,20 @@ static const struct hwcap_data { .cpuinfo = "cssc", .sigill_fn = cssc_sigill, }, + { + .name = "LRCPC", + .at_hwcap = AT_HWCAP, + .hwcap_bit = HWCAP_LRCPC, + .cpuinfo = "lrcpc", + .sigill_fn = lrcpc_sigill, + }, + { + .name = "LRCPC2", + .at_hwcap = AT_HWCAP, + .hwcap_bit = HWCAP_ILRCPC, + .cpuinfo = "ilrcpc", + .sigill_fn = ilrcpc_sigill, + }, { .name = "MOPS", .at_hwcap = AT_HWCAP2, -- 2.25.1

2 years, 1 month

3
2
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[PATCH v4 0/6] kselfest/arm64: Fix a SVE memcpy() issue and use tools/include

by Mark Brown

Will noticed that with newer toolchains memcpy() ends up being implemented with SVE instructions, breaking the signals tests when in streaming mode. We fixed this by using an open coded version of OPTIMZER_HIDE_VAR(), but in the process it was noticed that some of the selftests are using the tools/include headers and it might be nice to share things there. We also have a custom compiler.h in the BTI tests. Update the tools/include headers to have what we need, pull them into the arm64 selftests build and make use of them in the signals and BTI tests. Since the resulting changes are a bit invasive for a fix we keep an initial patch using the open coding, updating and replacing that later. Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie(a)kernel.org> --- Changes in v4: - Roll in a refactoring to include and use the tools/include headers. - Link to v3: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230720-arm64-signal-memcpy-fix-v3-1-08aed2385d6… Changes in v3: - Open code OPTIMISER_HIDE_VAR() instead of the memory clobber. - Link to v2: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230712-arm64-signal-memcpy-fix-v2-1-494f7025caf… Changes in v2: - Rebase onto v6.5-rc1. - Link to v1: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230628-arm64-signal-memcpy-fix-v1-1-db3e0300829… --- Mark Brown (6): kselftest/arm64: Exit streaming mode after collecting signal context tools compiler.h: Add OPTIMIZER_HIDE_VAR() tools include: Add some common function attributes kselftest/arm64: Make the tools/include headers available kselftest/arm64: Use shared OPTIMZER_HIDE_VAR() definiton kselftest/arm64: Use the tools/include compiler.h rather than our own tools/include/linux/compiler.h | 18 +++++++++++++++ tools/testing/selftests/arm64/Makefile | 2 ++ tools/testing/selftests/arm64/bti/compiler.h | 21 ----------------- tools/testing/selftests/arm64/bti/system.c | 4 +--- tools/testing/selftests/arm64/bti/system.h | 4 ++-- tools/testing/selftests/arm64/bti/test.c | 1 - .../selftests/arm64/signal/test_signals_utils.h | 27 +++++++++++++++++++++- 7 files changed, 49 insertions(+), 28 deletions(-) --- base-commit: 6eaae198076080886b9e7d57f4ae06fa782f90ef change-id: 20230628-arm64-signal-memcpy-fix-7de3b3c8fa10 Best regards, -- Mark Brown <broonie(a)kernel.org>

2 years, 1 month

2
7
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[PATCH v3 1/2] test_firmware: prevent race conditions by a correct implementation of locking

by Mirsad Todorovac

[ Upstream commit 4acfe3dfde685a5a9eaec5555351918e2d7266a1 ] Dan Carpenter spotted a race condition in a couple of situations like these in the test_firmware driver: static int test_dev_config_update_u8(const char *buf, size_t size, u8 *cfg) { u8 val; int ret; ret = kstrtou8(buf, 10, &val); if (ret) return ret; mutex_lock(&test_fw_mutex); *(u8 *)cfg = val; mutex_unlock(&test_fw_mutex); /* Always return full write size even if we didn't consume all */ return size; } static ssize_t config_num_requests_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t count) { int rc; mutex_lock(&test_fw_mutex); if (test_fw_config->reqs) { pr_err("Must call release_all_firmware prior to changing config\n"); rc = -EINVAL; mutex_unlock(&test_fw_mutex); goto out; } mutex_unlock(&test_fw_mutex); // NOTE: HERE is the race!!! Function can be preempted! // test_fw_config->reqs can change between the release of // the lock about and acquire of the lock in the // test_dev_config_update_u8() rc = test_dev_config_update_u8(buf, count, &test_fw_config->num_requests); out: return rc; } static ssize_t config_read_fw_idx_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t count) { return test_dev_config_update_u8(buf, count, &test_fw_config->read_fw_idx); } The function test_dev_config_update_u8() is called from both the locked and the unlocked context, function config_num_requests_store() and config_read_fw_idx_store() which can both be called asynchronously as they are driver's methods, while test_dev_config_update_u8() and siblings change their argument pointed to by u8 *cfg or similar pointer. To avoid deadlock on test_fw_mutex, the lock is dropped before calling test_dev_config_update_u8() and re-acquired within test_dev_config_update_u8() itself, but alas this creates a race condition. Having two locks wouldn't assure a race-proof mutual exclusion. This situation is best avoided by the introduction of a new, unlocked function __test_dev_config_update_u8() which can be called from the locked context and reducing test_dev_config_update_u8() to: static int test_dev_config_update_u8(const char *buf, size_t size, u8 *cfg) { int ret; mutex_lock(&test_fw_mutex); ret = __test_dev_config_update_u8(buf, size, cfg); mutex_unlock(&test_fw_mutex); return ret; } doing the locking and calling the unlocked primitive, which enables both locked and unlocked versions without duplication of code. Fixes: c92316bf8e948 ("test_firmware: add batched firmware tests") Cc: Luis R. Rodriguez <mcgrof(a)kernel.org> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh(a)linuxfoundation.org> Cc: Russ Weight <russell.h.weight(a)intel.com> Cc: Takashi Iwai <tiwai(a)suse.de> Cc: Tianfei Zhang <tianfei.zhang(a)intel.com> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah(a)kernel.org> Cc: Colin Ian King <colin.i.king(a)gmail.com> Cc: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap(a)infradead.org> Cc: linux-kselftest(a)vger.kernel.org Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org # v5.4, 4.19, 4.14 Suggested-by: Dan Carpenter <error27(a)gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230509084746.48259-1-mirsad.todorovac@alu.unizg… Signed-off-by: Mirsad Todorovac <mirsad.todorovac(a)alu.unizg.hr> [ This is the patch to fix the racing condition in locking for the 5.4, ] [ 4.19 and 4.14 stable branches. Not all the fixes from the upstream ] [ commit apply, but those which do are verbatim equal to those in the ] [ upstream commit. ] --- v3: minor bug fixes in the commit description. no change to the code. 5.4, 4.19 and 4.14 passed build, 5.4 and 4.19 passed kselftest. unable to boot 4.14, should work (no changes to lib/test_firmware.c). v2: bundled locking and ENOSPC patches together. tested on 5.4 and 4.19 stable. lib/test_firmware.c | 37 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--------- 1 file changed, 28 insertions(+), 9 deletions(-) diff --git a/lib/test_firmware.c b/lib/test_firmware.c index 38553944e967..92d7195d5b5b 100644 --- a/lib/test_firmware.c +++ b/lib/test_firmware.c @@ -301,16 +301,26 @@ static ssize_t config_test_show_str(char *dst, return len; } -static int test_dev_config_update_bool(const char *buf, size_t size, - bool *cfg) +static inline int __test_dev_config_update_bool(const char *buf, size_t size, + bool *cfg) { int ret; - mutex_lock(&test_fw_mutex); if (strtobool(buf, cfg) < 0) ret = -EINVAL; else ret = size; + + return ret; +} + +static int test_dev_config_update_bool(const char *buf, size_t size, + bool *cfg) +{ + int ret; + + mutex_lock(&test_fw_mutex); + ret = __test_dev_config_update_bool(buf, size, cfg); mutex_unlock(&test_fw_mutex); return ret; @@ -340,7 +350,7 @@ static ssize_t test_dev_config_show_int(char *buf, int cfg) return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%d\n", val); } -static int test_dev_config_update_u8(const char *buf, size_t size, u8 *cfg) +static inline int __test_dev_config_update_u8(const char *buf, size_t size, u8 *cfg) { int ret; long new; @@ -352,14 +362,23 @@ static int test_dev_config_update_u8(const char *buf, size_t size, u8 *cfg) if (new > U8_MAX) return -EINVAL; - mutex_lock(&test_fw_mutex); *(u8 *)cfg = new; - mutex_unlock(&test_fw_mutex); /* Always return full write size even if we didn't consume all */ return size; } +static int test_dev_config_update_u8(const char *buf, size_t size, u8 *cfg) +{ + int ret; + + mutex_lock(&test_fw_mutex); + ret = __test_dev_config_update_u8(buf, size, cfg); + mutex_unlock(&test_fw_mutex); + + return ret; +} + static ssize_t test_dev_config_show_u8(char *buf, u8 cfg) { u8 val; @@ -392,10 +411,10 @@ static ssize_t config_num_requests_store(struct device *dev, mutex_unlock(&test_fw_mutex); goto out; } - mutex_unlock(&test_fw_mutex); - rc = test_dev_config_update_u8(buf, count, - &test_fw_config->num_requests); + rc = __test_dev_config_update_u8(buf, count, + &test_fw_config->num_requests); + mutex_unlock(&test_fw_mutex); out: return rc; -- 2.34.1

2 years, 1 month

2
2
0 0

[PATCH v4 5.4 1/2] test_firmware: prevent race conditions by a correct implementation of locking

by Mirsad Todorovac

[ Upstream commit 4acfe3dfde685a5a9eaec5555351918e2d7266a1 ] Dan Carpenter spotted a race condition in a couple of situations like these in the test_firmware driver: static int test_dev_config_update_u8(const char *buf, size_t size, u8 *cfg) { u8 val; int ret; ret = kstrtou8(buf, 10, &val); if (ret) return ret; mutex_lock(&test_fw_mutex); *(u8 *)cfg = val; mutex_unlock(&test_fw_mutex); /* Always return full write size even if we didn't consume all */ return size; } static ssize_t config_num_requests_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t count) { int rc; mutex_lock(&test_fw_mutex); if (test_fw_config->reqs) { pr_err("Must call release_all_firmware prior to changing config\n"); rc = -EINVAL; mutex_unlock(&test_fw_mutex); goto out; } mutex_unlock(&test_fw_mutex); // NOTE: HERE is the race!!! Function can be preempted! // test_fw_config->reqs can change between the release of // the lock about and acquire of the lock in the // test_dev_config_update_u8() rc = test_dev_config_update_u8(buf, count, &test_fw_config->num_requests); out: return rc; } static ssize_t config_read_fw_idx_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t count) { return test_dev_config_update_u8(buf, count, &test_fw_config->read_fw_idx); } The function test_dev_config_update_u8() is called from both the locked and the unlocked context, function config_num_requests_store() and config_read_fw_idx_store() which can both be called asynchronously as they are driver's methods, while test_dev_config_update_u8() and siblings change their argument pointed to by u8 *cfg or similar pointer. To avoid deadlock on test_fw_mutex, the lock is dropped before calling test_dev_config_update_u8() and re-acquired within test_dev_config_update_u8() itself, but alas this creates a race condition. Having two locks wouldn't assure a race-proof mutual exclusion. This situation is best avoided by the introduction of a new, unlocked function __test_dev_config_update_u8() which can be called from the locked context and reducing test_dev_config_update_u8() to: static int test_dev_config_update_u8(const char *buf, size_t size, u8 *cfg) { int ret; mutex_lock(&test_fw_mutex); ret = __test_dev_config_update_u8(buf, size, cfg); mutex_unlock(&test_fw_mutex); return ret; } doing the locking and calling the unlocked primitive, which enables both locked and unlocked versions without duplication of code. Fixes: c92316bf8e948 ("test_firmware: add batched firmware tests") Cc: Luis R. Rodriguez <mcgrof(a)kernel.org> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh(a)linuxfoundation.org> Cc: Russ Weight <russell.h.weight(a)intel.com> Cc: Takashi Iwai <tiwai(a)suse.de> Cc: Tianfei Zhang <tianfei.zhang(a)intel.com> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah(a)kernel.org> Cc: Colin Ian King <colin.i.king(a)gmail.com> Cc: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap(a)infradead.org> Cc: linux-kselftest(a)vger.kernel.org Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org # v5.4, 4.19, 4.14 Suggested-by: Dan Carpenter <error27(a)gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230509084746.48259-1-mirsad.todorovac@alu.unizg… Signed-off-by: Mirsad Todorovac <mirsad.todorovac(a)alu.unizg.hr> [ This is the patch to fix the racing condition in locking for the 5.4, ] [ 4.19 and 4.14 stable branches. Not all the fixes from the upstream ] [ commit apply, but those which do are verbatim equal to those in the ] [ upstream commit. ] --- v4: minor versioning clarifications for the patchwork. no changes to the commit. v3: fixed a minor typo. no change to commit. v2: tested on 5.4 stable build. lib/test_firmware.c | 37 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--------- 1 file changed, 28 insertions(+), 9 deletions(-) diff --git a/lib/test_firmware.c b/lib/test_firmware.c index 38553944e967..92d7195d5b5b 100644 --- a/lib/test_firmware.c +++ b/lib/test_firmware.c @@ -301,16 +301,26 @@ static ssize_t config_test_show_str(char *dst, return len; } -static int test_dev_config_update_bool(const char *buf, size_t size, - bool *cfg) +static inline int __test_dev_config_update_bool(const char *buf, size_t size, + bool *cfg) { int ret; - mutex_lock(&test_fw_mutex); if (strtobool(buf, cfg) < 0) ret = -EINVAL; else ret = size; + + return ret; +} + +static int test_dev_config_update_bool(const char *buf, size_t size, + bool *cfg) +{ + int ret; + + mutex_lock(&test_fw_mutex); + ret = __test_dev_config_update_bool(buf, size, cfg); mutex_unlock(&test_fw_mutex); return ret; @@ -340,7 +350,7 @@ static ssize_t test_dev_config_show_int(char *buf, int cfg) return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%d\n", val); } -static int test_dev_config_update_u8(const char *buf, size_t size, u8 *cfg) +static inline int __test_dev_config_update_u8(const char *buf, size_t size, u8 *cfg) { int ret; long new; @@ -352,14 +362,23 @@ static int test_dev_config_update_u8(const char *buf, size_t size, u8 *cfg) if (new > U8_MAX) return -EINVAL; - mutex_lock(&test_fw_mutex); *(u8 *)cfg = new; - mutex_unlock(&test_fw_mutex); /* Always return full write size even if we didn't consume all */ return size; } +static int test_dev_config_update_u8(const char *buf, size_t size, u8 *cfg) +{ + int ret; + + mutex_lock(&test_fw_mutex); + ret = __test_dev_config_update_u8(buf, size, cfg); + mutex_unlock(&test_fw_mutex); + + return ret; +} + static ssize_t test_dev_config_show_u8(char *buf, u8 cfg) { u8 val; @@ -392,10 +411,10 @@ static ssize_t config_num_requests_store(struct device *dev, mutex_unlock(&test_fw_mutex); goto out; } - mutex_unlock(&test_fw_mutex); - rc = test_dev_config_update_u8(buf, count, - &test_fw_config->num_requests); + rc = __test_dev_config_update_u8(buf, count, + &test_fw_config->num_requests); + mutex_unlock(&test_fw_mutex); out: return rc; -- 2.34.1

2 years, 1 month

1
0
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[PATCH v3 4.19 1/2] test_firmware: fix a memory leak with reqs buffer

by Mirsad Todorovac

[ commit be37bed754ed90b2655382f93f9724b3c1aae847 upstream ] Dan Carpenter spotted that test_fw_config->reqs will be leaked if trigger_batched_requests_store() is called two or more times. The same appears with trigger_batched_requests_async_store(). This bug wasn't triggered by the tests, but observed by Dan's visual inspection of the code. The recommended workaround was to return -EBUSY if test_fw_config->reqs is already allocated. Fixes: c92316bf8e94 ("test_firmware: add batched firmware tests") Cc: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof(a)kernel.org> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh(a)linuxfoundation.org> Cc: Russ Weight <russell.h.weight(a)intel.com> Cc: Tianfei Zhang <tianfei.zhang(a)intel.com> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah(a)kernel.org> Cc: Colin Ian King <colin.i.king(a)gmail.com> Cc: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap(a)infradead.org> Cc: linux-kselftest(a)vger.kernel.org Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org # v4.19 Suggested-by: Dan Carpenter <error27(a)gmail.com> Suggested-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai(a)suse.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230509084746.48259-2-mirsad.todorovac@alu.unizg… Signed-off-by: Mirsad Todorovac <mirsad.todorovac(a)alu.unizg.hr> [ This is a backport to v4.19 stable branch without a change in code from the 5.4+ patch ] --- v2: no changes to commit. minor clarifications with versioning for the patchwork. v1: patch sumbmitted verbatim from the 5.4+ branch to 4.19 lib/test_firmware.c | 10 ++++++++++ 1 file changed, 10 insertions(+) diff --git a/lib/test_firmware.c b/lib/test_firmware.c index f4cc874021da..e4688821eab8 100644 --- a/lib/test_firmware.c +++ b/lib/test_firmware.c @@ -618,6 +618,11 @@ static ssize_t trigger_batched_requests_store(struct device *dev, mutex_lock(&test_fw_mutex); + if (test_fw_config->reqs) { + rc = -EBUSY; + goto out_bail; + } + test_fw_config->reqs = vzalloc(array3_size(sizeof(struct test_batched_req), test_fw_config->num_requests, 2)); @@ -721,6 +726,11 @@ ssize_t trigger_batched_requests_async_store(struct device *dev, mutex_lock(&test_fw_mutex); + if (test_fw_config->reqs) { + rc = -EBUSY; + goto out_bail; + } + test_fw_config->reqs = vzalloc(array3_size(sizeof(struct test_batched_req), test_fw_config->num_requests, 2)); -- 2.34.1

2 years, 1 month

1
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[PATCH v3 net-next 0/5] selftests: openvswitch: add flow programming cases

by Aaron Conole

The openvswitch selftests currently contain a few cases for managing the datapath, which includes creating datapath instances, adding interfaces, and doing some basic feature / upcall tests. This is useful to validate the control path. Add the ability to program some of the more common flows with actions. This can be improved overtime to include regression testing, etc. v2->v3: 1. Dropped support for ipv6 in nat() case 2. Fixed a spelling mistake in 2/5 commit message. v1->v2: 1. Fix issue when parsing ipv6 in the NAT action 2. Fix issue calculating length during ctact parsing 3. Fix error message when invalid bridge is passed 4. Fold in Adrian's patch to support key masks Aaron Conole (4): selftests: openvswitch: add an initial flow programming case selftests: openvswitch: add a test for ipv4 forwarding selftests: openvswitch: add basic ct test case parsing selftests: openvswitch: add ct-nat test case with ipv4 Adrian Moreno (1): selftests: openvswitch: support key masks .../selftests/net/openvswitch/openvswitch.sh | 223 +++++++ .../selftests/net/openvswitch/ovs-dpctl.py | 588 +++++++++++++++++- 2 files changed, 787 insertions(+), 24 deletions(-) -- 2.40.1

2 years, 1 month

4
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[PATCH v3 0/3] kunit: Expose some built-in features to modules

by Janusz Krzysztofik

Submit the top-level headers also from the kunit test module notifier initialization callback, so external tools that are parsing dmesg for kunit test output are able to tell how many test suites should be expected and whether to continue parsing after complete output from the first test suite is collected. Extend kunit module notifier initialization callback with a processing path for only listing the tests provided by a module if the kunit action parameter is set to "list", so external tools can obtain a list of test cases to be executed in advance and can make a better job on assigning kernel messages interleaved with kunit output to specific tests. Use test filtering functions in kunit module notifier callback functions, so external tools are able to execute individual test cases from kunit test modules in order to still better isolate their potential impact on kernel messages that appear interleaved with output from other tests. v3: Fix CONFIG_GLOB, required by filtering fuctions, not selected when building as a module. v2: Fix new name of a structure moved to kunit namespace not updated across all uses. Janusz Krzysztofik (3): kunit: Report the count of test suites in a module kunit: Make 'list' action available to kunit test modules kunit: Allow kunit test modules to use test filtering include/kunit/test.h | 14 +++++++++++ lib/kunit/Kconfig | 2 +- lib/kunit/executor.c | 57 +++++++++++++++++++++++++------------------- lib/kunit/test.c | 57 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++- 4 files changed, 104 insertions(+), 26 deletions(-) -- 2.41.0

2 years, 1 month

3
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[PATCH v1 1/1] test_firmware: prevent race conditions by a correct implementation of locking

by Mirsad Todorovac

NOTE: This patch is tested against 5.4 stable NOTE: This is a patch for the 5.4 stable branch, not for the torvalds tree. The torvalds tree, and stable tree 5.10, 5.15, 6.1 and 6.4 branches were fixed in the separate commit ID 4acfe3dfde68 ("test_firmware: prevent race conditions by a correct implementation of locking") which was incompatible with 5.4 Dan Carpenter spotted a race condition in a couple of situations like these in the test_firmware driver: static int test_dev_config_update_u8(const char *buf, size_t size, u8 *cfg) { u8 val; int ret; ret = kstrtou8(buf, 10, &val); if (ret) return ret; mutex_lock(&test_fw_mutex); *(u8 *)cfg = val; mutex_unlock(&test_fw_mutex); /* Always return full write size even if we didn't consume all */ return size; } static ssize_t config_num_requests_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t count) { int rc; mutex_lock(&test_fw_mutex); if (test_fw_config->reqs) { pr_err("Must call release_all_firmware prior to changing config\n"); rc = -EINVAL; mutex_unlock(&test_fw_mutex); goto out; } mutex_unlock(&test_fw_mutex); // NOTE: HERE is the race!!! Function can be preempted! // test_fw_config->reqs can change between the release of // the lock about and acquire of the lock in the // test_dev_config_update_u8() rc = test_dev_config_update_u8(buf, count, &test_fw_config->num_requests); out: return rc; } static ssize_t config_read_fw_idx_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t count) { return test_dev_config_update_u8(buf, count, &test_fw_config->read_fw_idx); } The function test_dev_config_update_u8() is called from both the locked and the unlocked context, function config_num_requests_store() and config_read_fw_idx_store() which can both be called asynchronously as they are driver's methods, while test_dev_config_update_u8() and siblings change their argument pointed to by u8 *cfg or similar pointer. To avoid deadlock on test_fw_mutex, the lock is dropped before calling test_dev_config_update_u8() and re-acquired within test_dev_config_update_u8() itself, but alas this creates a race condition. Having two locks wouldn't assure a race-proof mutual exclusion. This situation is best avoided by the introduction of a new, unlocked function __test_dev_config_update_u8() which can be called from the locked context and reducing test_dev_config_update_u8() to: static int test_dev_config_update_u8(const char *buf, size_t size, u8 *cfg) { int ret; mutex_lock(&test_fw_mutex); ret = __test_dev_config_update_u8(buf, size, cfg); mutex_unlock(&test_fw_mutex); return ret; } doing the locking and calling the unlocked primitive, which enables both locked and unlocked versions without duplication of code. Fixes: c92316bf8e948 ("test_firmware: add batched firmware tests") Cc: Luis R. Rodriguez <mcgrof(a)kernel.org> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh(a)linuxfoundation.org> Cc: Russ Weight <russell.h.weight(a)intel.com> Cc: Takashi Iwai <tiwai(a)suse.de> Cc: Tianfei Zhang <tianfei.zhang(a)intel.com> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah(a)kernel.org> Cc: Colin Ian King <colin.i.king(a)gmail.com> Cc: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap(a)infradead.org> Cc: linux-kselftest(a)vger.kernel.org Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org # v5.4 Suggested-by: Dan Carpenter <error27(a)gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230509084746.48259-1-mirsad.todorovac@alu.unizg… Signed-off-by: Mirsad Todorovac <mirsad.todorovac(a)alu.unizg.hr> --- lib/test_firmware.c | 37 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--------- 1 file changed, 28 insertions(+), 9 deletions(-) diff --git a/lib/test_firmware.c b/lib/test_firmware.c index 38553944e967..92d7195d5b5b 100644 --- a/lib/test_firmware.c +++ b/lib/test_firmware.c @@ -301,16 +301,26 @@ static ssize_t config_test_show_str(char *dst, return len; } -static int test_dev_config_update_bool(const char *buf, size_t size, - bool *cfg) +static inline int __test_dev_config_update_bool(const char *buf, size_t size, + bool *cfg) { int ret; - mutex_lock(&test_fw_mutex); if (strtobool(buf, cfg) < 0) ret = -EINVAL; else ret = size; + + return ret; +} + +static int test_dev_config_update_bool(const char *buf, size_t size, + bool *cfg) +{ + int ret; + + mutex_lock(&test_fw_mutex); + ret = __test_dev_config_update_bool(buf, size, cfg); mutex_unlock(&test_fw_mutex); return ret; @@ -340,7 +350,7 @@ static ssize_t test_dev_config_show_int(char *buf, int cfg) return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%d\n", val); } -static int test_dev_config_update_u8(const char *buf, size_t size, u8 *cfg) +static inline int __test_dev_config_update_u8(const char *buf, size_t size, u8 *cfg) { int ret; long new; @@ -352,14 +362,23 @@ static int test_dev_config_update_u8(const char *buf, size_t size, u8 *cfg) if (new > U8_MAX) return -EINVAL; - mutex_lock(&test_fw_mutex); *(u8 *)cfg = new; - mutex_unlock(&test_fw_mutex); /* Always return full write size even if we didn't consume all */ return size; } +static int test_dev_config_update_u8(const char *buf, size_t size, u8 *cfg) +{ + int ret; + + mutex_lock(&test_fw_mutex); + ret = __test_dev_config_update_u8(buf, size, cfg); + mutex_unlock(&test_fw_mutex); + + return ret; +} + static ssize_t test_dev_config_show_u8(char *buf, u8 cfg) { u8 val; @@ -392,10 +411,10 @@ static ssize_t config_num_requests_store(struct device *dev, mutex_unlock(&test_fw_mutex); goto out; } - mutex_unlock(&test_fw_mutex); - rc = test_dev_config_update_u8(buf, count, - &test_fw_config->num_requests); + rc = __test_dev_config_update_u8(buf, count, + &test_fw_config->num_requests); + mutex_unlock(&test_fw_mutex); out: return rc; -- 2.34.1

2 years, 1 month

2
4
0 0

[PATCH v3] selftests: cgroup: fix test_kmem_basic slab1 check

by Lucas Karpinski

test_kmem_basic creates 100,000 negative dentries, with each one mapping to a slab object. After memory.high is set, these are reclaimed through the shrink_slab function call which reclaims all 100,000 entries. The test passes the majority of the time because when slab1 is calculated, it is often above 0, however, 0 is also an acceptable value. Signed-off-by: Lucas Karpinski <lkarpins(a)redhat.com> --- v3: rebased on mm-unstable tools/testing/selftests/cgroup/test_kmem.c | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/cgroup/test_kmem.c b/tools/testing/selftests/cgroup/test_kmem.c index 1b2cec9d18a4..67cc0182058d 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/cgroup/test_kmem.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/cgroup/test_kmem.c @@ -75,7 +75,7 @@ static int test_kmem_basic(const char *root) sleep(1); slab1 = cg_read_key_long(cg, "memory.stat", "slab "); - if (slab1 <= 0) + if (slab1 < 0) goto cleanup; current = cg_read_long(cg, "memory.current"); -- 2.41.0

2 years, 1 month

2
1
0 0

[PATCH bpf-next v10 0/5] bpf: Force to MPTCP

by Geliang Tang

As is described in the "How to use MPTCP?" section in MPTCP wiki [1]: "Your app should create sockets with IPPROTO_MPTCP as the proto: ( socket(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, IPPROTO_MPTCP); ). Legacy apps can be forced to create and use MPTCP sockets instead of TCP ones via the mptcpize command bundled with the mptcpd daemon." But the mptcpize (LD_PRELOAD technique) command has some limitations [2]: - it doesn't work if the application is not using libc (e.g. GoLang apps) - in some envs, it might not be easy to set env vars / change the way apps are launched, e.g. on Android - mptcpize needs to be launched with all apps that want MPTCP: we could have more control from BPF to enable MPTCP only for some apps or all the ones of a netns or a cgroup, etc. - it is not in BPF, we cannot talk about it at netdev conf. So this patchset attempts to use BPF to implement functions similer to mptcpize. The main idea is to add a hook in sys_socket() to change the protocol id from IPPROTO_TCP (or 0) to IPPROTO_MPTCP. [1] https://github.com/multipath-tcp/mptcp_net-next/wiki [2] https://github.com/multipath-tcp/mptcp_net-next/issues/79 v10: - drop "#ifdef CONFIG_BPF_JIT". - include vmlinux.h and bpf_tracing_net.h to avoid defining some macros. - drop unneeded checks for mptcp. v9: - update comment for 'update_socket_protocol'. v8: - drop the additional checks on the 'protocol' value after the 'update_socket_protocol()' call. v7: - add __weak and __diag_* for update_socket_protocol. v6: - add update_socket_protocol. v5: - add bpf_mptcpify helper. v4: - use lsm_cgroup/socket_create v3: - patch 8: char cmd[128]; -> char cmd[256]; v2: - Fix build selftests errors reported by CI Closes: https://github.com/multipath-tcp/mptcp_net-next/issues/79 Geliang Tang (5): bpf: Add update_socket_protocol hook selftests/bpf: Use random netns name for mptcp selftests/bpf: Add two mptcp netns helpers selftests/bpf: Drop unneeded checks for mptcp selftests/bpf: Add mptcpify test net/mptcp/bpf.c | 15 ++ net/socket.c | 24 ++++ .../testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/mptcp.c | 129 +++++++++++++++--- tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/mptcpify.c | 20 +++ 4 files changed, 169 insertions(+), 19 deletions(-) create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/mptcpify.c -- 2.35.3

2 years, 1 month

2
8
0 0

[PATCH bpf-next v9 0/4] bpf: Force to MPTCP

by Geliang Tang

As is described in the "How to use MPTCP?" section in MPTCP wiki [1]: "Your app should create sockets with IPPROTO_MPTCP as the proto: ( socket(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, IPPROTO_MPTCP); ). Legacy apps can be forced to create and use MPTCP sockets instead of TCP ones via the mptcpize command bundled with the mptcpd daemon." But the mptcpize (LD_PRELOAD technique) command has some limitations [2]: - it doesn't work if the application is not using libc (e.g. GoLang apps) - in some envs, it might not be easy to set env vars / change the way apps are launched, e.g. on Android - mptcpize needs to be launched with all apps that want MPTCP: we could have more control from BPF to enable MPTCP only for some apps or all the ones of a netns or a cgroup, etc. - it is not in BPF, we cannot talk about it at netdev conf. So this patchset attempts to use BPF to implement functions similer to mptcpize. The main idea is to add a hook in sys_socket() to change the protocol id from IPPROTO_TCP (or 0) to IPPROTO_MPTCP. [1] https://github.com/multipath-tcp/mptcp_net-next/wiki [2] https://github.com/multipath-tcp/mptcp_net-next/issues/79 v9: - update comment for 'update_socket_protocol'. v8: - drop the additional checks on the 'protocol' value after the 'update_socket_protocol()' call. v7: - add __weak and __diag_* for update_socket_protocol. v6: - add update_socket_protocol. v5: - add bpf_mptcpify helper. v4: - use lsm_cgroup/socket_create v3: - patch 8: char cmd[128]; -> char cmd[256]; v2: - Fix build selftests errors reported by CI Closes: https://github.com/multipath-tcp/mptcp_net-next/issues/79 Geliang Tang (4): bpf: Add update_socket_protocol hook selftests/bpf: Use random netns name for mptcp selftests/bpf: Add two mptcp netns helpers selftests/bpf: Add mptcpify test net/mptcp/bpf.c | 17 +++ net/socket.c | 24 ++++ .../testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/mptcp.c | 125 ++++++++++++++++-- tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/mptcpify.c | 25 ++++ 4 files changed, 182 insertions(+), 9 deletions(-) create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/mptcpify.c -- 2.35.3

2 years, 1 month

2
11
0 0

[PATCH -next v2] kunit: fix uninitialized variables bug in attributes filtering

by Rae Moar

Fix smatch warnings regarding uninitialized variables in the filtering patch of the new KUnit Attributes feature. Fixes: 529534e8cba3 ("kunit: Add ability to filter attributes") Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp(a)intel.com> Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter(a)linaro.org> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/r/202307270610.s0w4NKEn-lkp@intel.com/ Signed-off-by: Rae Moar <rmoar(a)google.com> --- Change since v1: - Changed initialization of filtered to be {NULL, NULL} at the start and only updated when ready to return. - Remove unnecessary +1 in memory allocation for parsed_filters in executor test. Note that this is rebased on top of the recent fix: ("kunit: fix possible memory leak in kunit_filter_suites()"). lib/kunit/attributes.c | 40 +++++++++++++++++---------------------- lib/kunit/executor.c | 18 +++++++++++------- lib/kunit/executor_test.c | 2 +- 3 files changed, 29 insertions(+), 31 deletions(-) diff --git a/lib/kunit/attributes.c b/lib/kunit/attributes.c index d37c40c0ce4f..5e3034b6be99 100644 --- a/lib/kunit/attributes.c +++ b/lib/kunit/attributes.c @@ -102,7 +102,7 @@ static int int_filter(long val, const char *op, int input, int *err) static int attr_enum_filter(void *attr, const char *input, int *err, const char * const str_list[], int max) { - int i, j, input_int; + int i, j, input_int = -1; long test_val = (long)attr; const char *input_val = NULL; @@ -124,7 +124,7 @@ static int attr_enum_filter(void *attr, const char *input, int *err, input_int = j; } - if (!input_int) { + if (input_int < 0) { *err = -EINVAL; pr_err("kunit executor: invalid filter input: %s\n", input); return false; @@ -186,8 +186,10 @@ static void *attr_module_get(void *test_or_suite, bool is_test) // Suites get their module attribute from their first test_case if (test) return ((void *) test->module_name); - else + else if (kunit_suite_num_test_cases(suite) > 0) return ((void *) suite->test_cases[0].module_name); + else + return (void *) ""; } /* List of all Test Attributes */ @@ -221,7 +223,7 @@ const char *kunit_attr_filter_name(struct kunit_attr_filter filter) void kunit_print_attr(void *test_or_suite, bool is_test, unsigned int test_level) { int i; - bool to_free; + bool to_free = false; void *attr; const char *attr_name, *attr_str; struct kunit_suite *suite = is_test ? NULL : test_or_suite; @@ -255,7 +257,7 @@ void kunit_print_attr(void *test_or_suite, bool is_test, unsigned int test_level int kunit_get_filter_count(char *input) { - int i, comma_index, count = 0; + int i, comma_index = 0, count = 0; for (i = 0; input[i]; i++) { if (input[i] == ',') { @@ -272,7 +274,7 @@ int kunit_get_filter_count(char *input) struct kunit_attr_filter kunit_next_attr_filter(char **filters, int *err) { struct kunit_attr_filter filter = {}; - int i, j, comma_index, new_start_index; + int i, j, comma_index = 0, new_start_index = 0; int op_index = -1, attr_index = -1; char op; char *input = *filters; @@ -316,7 +318,7 @@ struct kunit_attr_filter kunit_next_attr_filter(char **filters, int *err) filter.attr = &kunit_attr_list[attr_index]; } - if (comma_index) { + if (comma_index > 0) { input[comma_index] = '\0'; filter.input = input + op_index; input = input + new_start_index; @@ -356,31 +358,22 @@ struct kunit_suite *kunit_filter_attr_tests(const struct kunit_suite *const suit /* Save filtering result on default value */ default_result = filter.attr->filter(filter.attr->attr_default, filter.input, err); - if (*err) { - kfree(copy); - kfree(filtered); - return NULL; - } + if (*err) + goto err; /* Save suite attribute value and filtering result on that value */ suite_val = filter.attr->get_attr((void *)suite, false); suite_result = filter.attr->filter(suite_val, filter.input, err); - if (*err) { - kfree(copy); - kfree(filtered); - return NULL; - } + if (*err) + goto err; /* For each test case, save test case if passes filtering. */ kunit_suite_for_each_test_case(suite, test_case) { test_val = filter.attr->get_attr((void *) test_case, true); test_result = filter.attr->filter(filter.attr->get_attr(test_case, true), filter.input, err); - if (*err) { - kfree(copy); - kfree(filtered); - return NULL; - } + if (*err) + goto err; /* * If attribute value of test case is set, filter on that value. @@ -406,7 +399,8 @@ struct kunit_suite *kunit_filter_attr_tests(const struct kunit_suite *const suit } } - if (n == 0) { +err: + if (n == 0 || *err) { kfree(copy); kfree(filtered); return NULL; diff --git a/lib/kunit/executor.c b/lib/kunit/executor.c index 481901d245d0..dc295150c4e5 100644 --- a/lib/kunit/executor.c +++ b/lib/kunit/executor.c @@ -127,19 +127,18 @@ static struct suite_set kunit_filter_suites(const struct suite_set *suite_set, { int i, j, k; int filter_count = 0; - struct kunit_suite **copy, *filtered_suite, *new_filtered_suite; - struct suite_set filtered; + struct kunit_suite **copy, **copy_start, *filtered_suite, *new_filtered_suite; + struct suite_set filtered = {NULL, NULL}; struct kunit_glob_filter parsed_glob; - struct kunit_attr_filter *parsed_filters; + struct kunit_attr_filter *parsed_filters = NULL; const size_t max = suite_set->end - suite_set->start; copy = kmalloc_array(max, sizeof(*filtered.start), GFP_KERNEL); - filtered.start = copy; if (!copy) { /* won't be able to run anything, return an empty set */ - filtered.end = copy; return filtered; } + copy_start = copy; if (filter_glob) kunit_parse_glob_filter(&parsed_glob, filter_glob); @@ -147,7 +146,11 @@ static struct suite_set kunit_filter_suites(const struct suite_set *suite_set, /* Parse attribute filters */ if (filters) { filter_count = kunit_get_filter_count(filters); - parsed_filters = kcalloc(filter_count + 1, sizeof(*parsed_filters), GFP_KERNEL); + parsed_filters = kcalloc(filter_count, sizeof(*parsed_filters), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!parsed_filters) { + kfree(copy); + return filtered; + } for (j = 0; j < filter_count; j++) parsed_filters[j] = kunit_next_attr_filter(&filters, err); if (*err) @@ -166,7 +169,7 @@ static struct suite_set kunit_filter_suites(const struct suite_set *suite_set, goto err; } } - if (filter_count) { + if (filter_count > 0 && parsed_filters != NULL) { for (k = 0; k < filter_count; k++) { new_filtered_suite = kunit_filter_attr_tests(filtered_suite, parsed_filters[k], filter_action, err); @@ -195,6 +198,7 @@ static struct suite_set kunit_filter_suites(const struct suite_set *suite_set, *copy++ = filtered_suite; } + filtered.start = copy_start; filtered.end = copy; err: diff --git a/lib/kunit/executor_test.c b/lib/kunit/executor_test.c index 01280cb8d451..3e0a1c99cb4e 100644 --- a/lib/kunit/executor_test.c +++ b/lib/kunit/executor_test.c @@ -119,7 +119,7 @@ static void parse_filter_attr_test(struct kunit *test) filter_count = kunit_get_filter_count(filters); KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, filter_count, 2); - parsed_filters = kunit_kcalloc(test, filter_count + 1, sizeof(*parsed_filters), + parsed_filters = kunit_kcalloc(test, filter_count, sizeof(*parsed_filters), GFP_KERNEL); for (j = 0; j < filter_count; j++) { parsed_filters[j] = kunit_next_attr_filter(&filters, &err); base-commit: 3bffe185ad11e408903d2782727877388d08d94e -- 2.41.0.585.gd2178a4bd4-goog

2 years, 1 month

2
1
0 0

[PATCH -next] kunit: fix possible memory leak in kunit_filter_suites()

by Ruan Jinjie

Inject fault while probing drm_kunit_helpers.ko, if one of kunit_next_attr_filter(), kunit_filter_glob_tests() and kunit_filter_attr_tests() fails, parsed_filters, parsed_glob.suite_glob/test_glob alloced in kunit_parse_glob_filter() is leaked. And the filtered_suite->test_cases alloced in kunit_filter_glob_tests() or kunit_filter_attr_tests() may also be leaked. unreferenced object 0xff110001067e4800 (size 1024): comm "kunit_try_catch", pid 96, jiffies 4294671796 (age 763.547s) hex dump (first 32 bytes): 73 75 69 74 65 32 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 suite2.......... 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ................ backtrace: [<00000000116e8eba>] __kmalloc_node_track_caller+0x4e/0x140 [<00000000e2f9cce9>] kmemdup+0x2c/0x60 [<000000002a36710b>] kunit_filter_suites+0x3e4/0xa50 [<0000000045779fb9>] filter_suites_test+0x1b7/0x440 [<00000000cd1104a7>] kunit_try_run_case+0x119/0x270 [<00000000c654c917>] kunit_generic_run_threadfn_adapter+0x4e/0xa0 [<00000000d195ac13>] kthread+0x2c7/0x3c0 [<00000000b79c1ee9>] ret_from_fork+0x2c/0x70 [<000000001167f7e6>] ret_from_fork_asm+0x1b/0x30 unreferenced object 0xff11000105d79b00 (size 192): comm "kunit_try_catch", pid 96, jiffies 4294671796 (age 763.547s) hex dump (first 32 bytes): f0 e1 5a 88 ff ff ff ff 60 59 bb 8a ff ff ff ff ..Z.....`Y...... 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ................ backtrace: [<000000000d6e4891>] __kmalloc+0x4d/0x140 [<000000006afe50bd>] kunit_filter_suites+0x424/0xa50 [<0000000045779fb9>] filter_suites_test+0x1b7/0x440 [<00000000cd1104a7>] kunit_try_run_case+0x119/0x270 [<00000000c654c917>] kunit_generic_run_threadfn_adapter+0x4e/0xa0 [<00000000d195ac13>] kthread+0x2c7/0x3c0 [<00000000b79c1ee9>] ret_from_fork+0x2c/0x70 [<000000001167f7e6>] ret_from_fork_asm+0x1b/0x30 unreferenced object 0xff110001067e6000 (size 1024): comm "kunit_try_catch", pid 98, jiffies 4294671798 (age 763.545s) hex dump (first 32 bytes): 73 75 69 74 65 32 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 suite2.......... 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ................ backtrace: [<00000000116e8eba>] __kmalloc_node_track_caller+0x4e/0x140 [<00000000e2f9cce9>] kmemdup+0x2c/0x60 [<000000002a36710b>] kunit_filter_suites+0x3e4/0xa50 [<00000000f452f130>] filter_suites_test_glob_test+0x1b7/0x660 [<00000000cd1104a7>] kunit_try_run_case+0x119/0x270 [<00000000c654c917>] kunit_generic_run_threadfn_adapter+0x4e/0xa0 [<00000000d195ac13>] kthread+0x2c7/0x3c0 [<00000000b79c1ee9>] ret_from_fork+0x2c/0x70 [<000000001167f7e6>] ret_from_fork_asm+0x1b/0x30 unreferenced object 0xff11000103f3a800 (size 96): comm "kunit_try_catch", pid 98, jiffies 4294671798 (age 763.545s) hex dump (first 32 bytes): f0 e1 5a 88 ff ff ff ff 40 39 bb 8a ff ff ff ff ..Z.....@9...... 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ................ backtrace: [<000000000d6e4891>] __kmalloc+0x4d/0x140 [<000000006afe50bd>] kunit_filter_suites+0x424/0xa50 [<00000000f452f130>] filter_suites_test_glob_test+0x1b7/0x660 [<00000000cd1104a7>] kunit_try_run_case+0x119/0x270 [<00000000c654c917>] kunit_generic_run_threadfn_adapter+0x4e/0xa0 [<00000000d195ac13>] kthread+0x2c7/0x3c0 [<00000000b79c1ee9>] ret_from_fork+0x2c/0x70 [<000000001167f7e6>] ret_from_fork_asm+0x1b/0x30 unreferenced object 0xff11000101a72ac0 (size 16): comm "kunit_try_catch", pid 104, jiffies 4294671814 (age 763.529s) hex dump (first 16 bytes): 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 e0 2a a7 01 01 00 11 ff .........*...... backtrace: [<000000000d6e4891>] __kmalloc+0x4d/0x140 [<00000000c7b724e7>] kunit_filter_suites+0x108/0xa50 [<00000000bad5427d>] filter_attr_test+0x1e9/0x6a0 [<00000000cd1104a7>] kunit_try_run_case+0x119/0x270 [<00000000c654c917>] kunit_generic_run_threadfn_adapter+0x4e/0xa0 [<00000000d195ac13>] kthread+0x2c7/0x3c0 [<00000000b79c1ee9>] ret_from_fork+0x2c/0x70 [<000000001167f7e6>] ret_from_fork_asm+0x1b/0x30 unreferenced object 0xff11000103caf880 (size 32): comm "kunit_try_catch", pid 104, jiffies 4294671814 (age 763.547s) hex dump (first 32 bytes): 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ................ 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ................ backtrace: [<000000000d6e4891>] __kmalloc+0x4d/0x140 [<00000000c47b0f75>] kunit_filter_suites+0x189/0xa50 [<00000000bad5427d>] filter_attr_test+0x1e9/0x6a0 [<00000000cd1104a7>] kunit_try_run_case+0x119/0x270 [<00000000c654c917>] kunit_generic_run_threadfn_adapter+0x4e/0xa0 [<00000000d195ac13>] kthread+0x2c7/0x3c0 [<00000000b79c1ee9>] ret_from_fork+0x2c/0x70 [<000000001167f7e6>] ret_from_fork_asm+0x1b/0x30 unreferenced object 0xff11000101a72ae0 (size 16): comm "kunit_try_catch", pid 106, jiffies 4294671823 (age 763.538s) hex dump (first 16 bytes): 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 2b a7 01 01 00 11 ff .........+...... backtrace: [<000000000d6e4891>] __kmalloc+0x4d/0x140 [<00000000c7b724e7>] kunit_filter_suites+0x108/0xa50 [<0000000096255c51>] filter_attr_empty_test+0x1b0/0x310 [<00000000cd1104a7>] kunit_try_run_case+0x119/0x270 [<00000000c654c917>] kunit_generic_run_threadfn_adapter+0x4e/0xa0 [<00000000d195ac13>] kthread+0x2c7/0x3c0 [<00000000b79c1ee9>] ret_from_fork+0x2c/0x70 [<000000001167f7e6>] ret_from_fork_asm+0x1b/0x30 unreferenced object 0xff11000103caf9c0 (size 32): comm "kunit_try_catch", pid 106, jiffies 4294671823 (age 763.538s) hex dump (first 32 bytes): 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ................ 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ................ backtrace: [<000000000d6e4891>] __kmalloc+0x4d/0x140 [<00000000c47b0f75>] kunit_filter_suites+0x189/0xa50 [<0000000096255c51>] filter_attr_empty_test+0x1b0/0x310 [<00000000cd1104a7>] kunit_try_run_case+0x119/0x270 [<00000000c654c917>] kunit_generic_run_threadfn_adapter+0x4e/0xa0 [<00000000d195ac13>] kthread+0x2c7/0x3c0 [<00000000b79c1ee9>] ret_from_fork+0x2c/0x70 [<000000001167f7e6>] ret_from_fork_asm+0x1b/0x30 unreferenced object 0xff11000101a72b00 (size 16): comm "kunit_try_catch", pid 108, jiffies 4294671832 (age 763.529s) hex dump (first 16 bytes): 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ................ backtrace: [<000000000d6e4891>] __kmalloc+0x4d/0x140 [<00000000c47b0f75>] kunit_filter_suites+0x189/0xa50 [<00000000881258cc>] filter_attr_skip_test+0x148/0x770 [<00000000cd1104a7>] kunit_try_run_case+0x119/0x270 [<00000000c654c917>] kunit_generic_run_threadfn_adapter+0x4e/0xa0 [<00000000d195ac13>] kthread+0x2c7/0x3c0 [<00000000b79c1ee9>] ret_from_fork+0x2c/0x70 [<000000001167f7e6>] ret_from_fork_asm+0x1b/0x30 Fixes: 5d31f71efcb6 ("kunit: add kunit.filter_glob cmdline option to filter suites") Fixes: 529534e8cba3 ("kunit: Add ability to filter attributes") Signed-off-by: Ruan Jinjie <ruanjinjie(a)huawei.com> --- lib/kunit/executor.c | 17 ++++++++++++----- 1 file changed, 12 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-) diff --git a/lib/kunit/executor.c b/lib/kunit/executor.c index 5b5bed1efb93..481901d245d0 100644 --- a/lib/kunit/executor.c +++ b/lib/kunit/executor.c @@ -151,7 +151,7 @@ static struct suite_set kunit_filter_suites(const struct suite_set *suite_set, for (j = 0; j < filter_count; j++) parsed_filters[j] = kunit_next_attr_filter(&filters, err); if (*err) - return filtered; + goto err; } for (i = 0; &suite_set->start[i] != suite_set->end; i++) { @@ -163,7 +163,7 @@ static struct suite_set kunit_filter_suites(const struct suite_set *suite_set, parsed_glob.test_glob); if (IS_ERR(filtered_suite)) { *err = PTR_ERR(filtered_suite); - return filtered; + goto err; } } if (filter_count) { @@ -172,15 +172,18 @@ static struct suite_set kunit_filter_suites(const struct suite_set *suite_set, parsed_filters[k], filter_action, err); /* Free previous copy of suite */ - if (k > 0 || filter_glob) + if (k > 0 || filter_glob) { + kfree(filtered_suite->test_cases); kfree(filtered_suite); + } + filtered_suite = new_filtered_suite; if (*err) - return filtered; + goto err; if (IS_ERR(filtered_suite)) { *err = PTR_ERR(filtered_suite); - return filtered; + goto err; } if (!filtered_suite) break; @@ -194,6 +197,10 @@ static struct suite_set kunit_filter_suites(const struct suite_set *suite_set, } filtered.end = copy; +err: + if (*err) + kfree(copy); + if (filter_glob) { kfree(parsed_glob.suite_glob); kfree(parsed_glob.test_glob); -- 2.34.1

2 years, 1 month

3
3
0 0

[PATCH -next] kunit: fix uninitialized variables bug in attributes filtering

by Rae Moar

Fix smatch warnings regarding uninitialized variables in the filtering patch of the new KUnit Attributes feature. Fixes: 529534e8cba3 ("kunit: Add ability to filter attributes") Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp(a)intel.com> Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter(a)linaro.org> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/r/202307270610.s0w4NKEn-lkp@intel.com/ Signed-off-by: Rae Moar <rmoar(a)google.com> --- Note that this is rebased on top of the recent fix: ("kunit: fix possible memory leak in kunit_filter_suites()"). lib/kunit/attributes.c | 40 +++++++++++++++++----------------------- lib/kunit/executor.c | 10 +++++++--- 2 files changed, 24 insertions(+), 26 deletions(-) diff --git a/lib/kunit/attributes.c b/lib/kunit/attributes.c index d37c40c0ce4f..5e3034b6be99 100644 --- a/lib/kunit/attributes.c +++ b/lib/kunit/attributes.c @@ -102,7 +102,7 @@ static int int_filter(long val, const char *op, int input, int *err) static int attr_enum_filter(void *attr, const char *input, int *err, const char * const str_list[], int max) { - int i, j, input_int; + int i, j, input_int = -1; long test_val = (long)attr; const char *input_val = NULL; @@ -124,7 +124,7 @@ static int attr_enum_filter(void *attr, const char *input, int *err, input_int = j; } - if (!input_int) { + if (input_int < 0) { *err = -EINVAL; pr_err("kunit executor: invalid filter input: %s\n", input); return false; @@ -186,8 +186,10 @@ static void *attr_module_get(void *test_or_suite, bool is_test) // Suites get their module attribute from their first test_case if (test) return ((void *) test->module_name); - else + else if (kunit_suite_num_test_cases(suite) > 0) return ((void *) suite->test_cases[0].module_name); + else + return (void *) ""; } /* List of all Test Attributes */ @@ -221,7 +223,7 @@ const char *kunit_attr_filter_name(struct kunit_attr_filter filter) void kunit_print_attr(void *test_or_suite, bool is_test, unsigned int test_level) { int i; - bool to_free; + bool to_free = false; void *attr; const char *attr_name, *attr_str; struct kunit_suite *suite = is_test ? NULL : test_or_suite; @@ -255,7 +257,7 @@ void kunit_print_attr(void *test_or_suite, bool is_test, unsigned int test_level int kunit_get_filter_count(char *input) { - int i, comma_index, count = 0; + int i, comma_index = 0, count = 0; for (i = 0; input[i]; i++) { if (input[i] == ',') { @@ -272,7 +274,7 @@ int kunit_get_filter_count(char *input) struct kunit_attr_filter kunit_next_attr_filter(char **filters, int *err) { struct kunit_attr_filter filter = {}; - int i, j, comma_index, new_start_index; + int i, j, comma_index = 0, new_start_index = 0; int op_index = -1, attr_index = -1; char op; char *input = *filters; @@ -316,7 +318,7 @@ struct kunit_attr_filter kunit_next_attr_filter(char **filters, int *err) filter.attr = &kunit_attr_list[attr_index]; } - if (comma_index) { + if (comma_index > 0) { input[comma_index] = '\0'; filter.input = input + op_index; input = input + new_start_index; @@ -356,31 +358,22 @@ struct kunit_suite *kunit_filter_attr_tests(const struct kunit_suite *const suit /* Save filtering result on default value */ default_result = filter.attr->filter(filter.attr->attr_default, filter.input, err); - if (*err) { - kfree(copy); - kfree(filtered); - return NULL; - } + if (*err) + goto err; /* Save suite attribute value and filtering result on that value */ suite_val = filter.attr->get_attr((void *)suite, false); suite_result = filter.attr->filter(suite_val, filter.input, err); - if (*err) { - kfree(copy); - kfree(filtered); - return NULL; - } + if (*err) + goto err; /* For each test case, save test case if passes filtering. */ kunit_suite_for_each_test_case(suite, test_case) { test_val = filter.attr->get_attr((void *) test_case, true); test_result = filter.attr->filter(filter.attr->get_attr(test_case, true), filter.input, err); - if (*err) { - kfree(copy); - kfree(filtered); - return NULL; - } + if (*err) + goto err; /* * If attribute value of test case is set, filter on that value. @@ -406,7 +399,8 @@ struct kunit_suite *kunit_filter_attr_tests(const struct kunit_suite *const suit } } - if (n == 0) { +err: + if (n == 0 || *err) { kfree(copy); kfree(filtered); return NULL; diff --git a/lib/kunit/executor.c b/lib/kunit/executor.c index 481901d245d0..b6e07de2876a 100644 --- a/lib/kunit/executor.c +++ b/lib/kunit/executor.c @@ -130,7 +130,7 @@ static struct suite_set kunit_filter_suites(const struct suite_set *suite_set, struct kunit_suite **copy, *filtered_suite, *new_filtered_suite; struct suite_set filtered; struct kunit_glob_filter parsed_glob; - struct kunit_attr_filter *parsed_filters; + struct kunit_attr_filter *parsed_filters = NULL; const size_t max = suite_set->end - suite_set->start; @@ -147,7 +147,11 @@ static struct suite_set kunit_filter_suites(const struct suite_set *suite_set, /* Parse attribute filters */ if (filters) { filter_count = kunit_get_filter_count(filters); - parsed_filters = kcalloc(filter_count + 1, sizeof(*parsed_filters), GFP_KERNEL); + parsed_filters = kcalloc(filter_count, sizeof(*parsed_filters), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!parsed_filters) { + kfree(copy); + return filtered; + } for (j = 0; j < filter_count; j++) parsed_filters[j] = kunit_next_attr_filter(&filters, err); if (*err) @@ -166,7 +170,7 @@ static struct suite_set kunit_filter_suites(const struct suite_set *suite_set, goto err; } } - if (filter_count) { + if (filter_count > 0 && parsed_filters != NULL) { for (k = 0; k < filter_count; k++) { new_filtered_suite = kunit_filter_attr_tests(filtered_suite, parsed_filters[k], filter_action, err); base-commit: 3bffe185ad11e408903d2782727877388d08d94e -- 2.41.0.585.gd2178a4bd4-goog

2 years, 1 month

2
2
0 0

[PATCH] selftests: cgroup: fix test_kmem_basic false positives

by Johannes Weiner

This test fails routinely in our prod testing environment, and I can reproduce it locally as well. The test allocates dcache inside a cgroup, then drops the memory limit and checks that usage drops correspondingly. The reason it fails is because dentries are freed with an RCU delay - a debugging sleep shows that usage drops as expected shortly after. Insert a 1s sleep after dropping the limit. This should be good enough, assuming that machines running those tests are otherwise not very busy. Signed-off-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes(a)cmpxchg.org> --- tools/testing/selftests/cgroup/test_kmem.c | 4 ++++ 1 file changed, 4 insertions(+) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/cgroup/test_kmem.c b/tools/testing/selftests/cgroup/test_kmem.c index 258ddc565deb..1b2cec9d18a4 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/cgroup/test_kmem.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/cgroup/test_kmem.c @@ -70,6 +70,10 @@ static int test_kmem_basic(const char *root) goto cleanup; cg_write(cg, "memory.high", "1M"); + + /* wait for RCU freeing */ + sleep(1); + slab1 = cg_read_key_long(cg, "memory.stat", "slab "); if (slab1 <= 0) goto cleanup; -- 2.41.0

2 years, 1 month

3
3
0 0

[PATCH] selftests/riscv: fix potential build failure during the "emit_tests" step

by John Hubbard

The riscv selftests (which were modeled after the arm64 selftests) are improperly declaring the "emit_tests" target to depend upon the "all" target. This approach, when combined with commit 9fc96c7c19df ("selftests: error out if kernel header files are not yet built"), has caused build failures [1] on arm64, and is likely to cause similar failures for riscv. To fix this, simply remove the unnecessary "all" dependency from the emit_tests target. The dependency is still effectively honored, because again, invocation is via "install", which also depends upon "all". An alternative approach would be to harden the emit_tests target so that it can depend upon "all", but that's a lot more complicated and hard to get right, and doesn't seem worth it, especially given that emit_tests should probably not be overridden at all. [1] https://lore.kernel.org/20230710-kselftest-fix-arm64-v1-1-48e872844f25@kern… Fixes: 9fc96c7c19df ("selftests: error out if kernel header files are not yet built") Signed-off-by: John Hubbard <jhubbard(a)nvidia.com> --- Andrew, With this, and with my arm64 fix [2] that you've already put into mm-unstable, you should be able to safely drop commit 819187ab8741 ("selftests: fix arm64 test installation"). [2] https://lore.kernel.org/20230711005629.2547838-1-jhubbard@nvidia.com thanks, John Hubbard tools/testing/selftests/riscv/Makefile | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/riscv/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/riscv/Makefile index 9dd629cc86aa..f4b3d5c9af5b 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/riscv/Makefile +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/riscv/Makefile @@ -43,7 +43,7 @@ run_tests: all done # Avoid any output on non riscv on emit_tests -emit_tests: all +emit_tests: @for DIR in $(RISCV_SUBTARGETS); do \ BUILD_TARGET=$(OUTPUT)/$$DIR; \ $(MAKE) OUTPUT=$$BUILD_TARGET -C $$DIR $@; \ base-commit: 3f01e9fed8454dcd89727016c3e5b2fbb8f8e50c prerequisite-patch-id: 37c92f7425689ff069fb83996a25cd98e78d7242 -- 2.41.0

2 years, 1 month

5
4
0 0

[PATCH v3 00/17] iommufd: Add nesting infrastructure

by Yi Liu

Nested translation is a hardware feature that is supported by many modern IOMMU hardwares. It has two stages (stage-1, stage-2) address translation to get access to the physical address. stage-1 translation table is owned by userspace (e.g. by a guest OS), while stage-2 is owned by kernel. Changes to stage-1 translation table should be followed by an IOTLB invalidation. Take Intel VT-d as an example, the stage-1 translation table is I/O page table. As the below diagram shows, guest I/O page table pointer in GPA (guest physical address) is passed to host and be used to perform the stage-1 address translation. Along with it, modifications to present mappings in the guest I/O page table should be followed with an IOTLB invalidation. .-------------. .---------------------------. | vIOMMU | | Guest I/O page table | | | '---------------------------' .----------------/ | PASID Entry |--- PASID cache flush --+ '-------------' | | | V | | I/O page table pointer in GPA '-------------' Guest ------| Shadow |---------------------------|-------- v v v Host .-------------. .------------------------. | pIOMMU | | FS for GIOVA->GPA | | | '------------------------' .----------------/ | | PASID Entry | V (Nested xlate) '----------------\.----------------------------------. | | | SS for GPA->HPA, unmanaged domain| | | '----------------------------------' '-------------' Where: - FS = First stage page tables - SS = Second stage page tables <Intel VT-d Nested translation> In IOMMUFD, all the translation tables are tracked by hw_pagetable (hwpt) and each has an iommu_domain allocated from iommu driver. So in this series hw_pagetable and iommu_domain means the same thing if no special note. IOMMUFD has already supported allocating hw_pagetable that is linked with an IOAS. However, nesting requires IOMMUFD to allow allocating hw_pagetable with driver specific parameters and interface to sync stage-1 IOTLB as user owns the stage-1 translation table. This series is based on the iommu hw info reporting series [1]. It first introduces new iommu op for allocating domains with user data and the op for invalidate stage-1 IOTLB, and then extend the IOMMUFD internal infrastructure to accept user_data and parent hwpt, then relay the data to iommu core to allocate user iommu_domain. After it, extends the ioctl IOMMU_HWPT_ALLOC to accept user data and stage-2 hwpt ID to allocate hwpt. Along with it, ioctl IOMMU_HWPT_INVALIDATE is added to invalidate stage-1 IOTLB. This is needed for user-managed hwpts. Selftest is added as well to cover the new ioctls. Complete code can be found in [2], QEMU could can be found in [3]. At last, this is a team work together with Nicolin Chen, Lu Baolu. Thanks them for the help. ^_^. Look forward to your feedbacks. [1] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-iommu/20230724105936.107042-1-yi.l.liu@intel.… [2] https://github.com/yiliu1765/iommufd/tree/iommufd_nesting [3] https://github.com/yiliu1765/qemu/tree/wip/iommufd_rfcv4_nesting Change log: v3: - Add new uAPI things in alphabetical order - Pass in "enum iommu_hwpt_type hwpt_type" to op->domain_alloc_user for sanity, replacing the previous op->domain_alloc_user_data_len solution - Return ERR_PTR from domain_alloc_user instead of NULL - Only add IOMMU_RESV_SW_MSI to kernel-managed HWPT in nested translation (Kevin) - Add IOMMU_RESV_IOVA_RANGES to report resv iova ranges to userspace hence userspace is able to exclude the ranges in the stage-1 HWPT (e.g. guest I/O page table). (Kevin) - Add selftest coverage for the new IOMMU_RESV_IOVA_RANGES ioctl - Minor changes per Kevin's inputs v2: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-iommu/20230511143844.22693-1-yi.l.liu@intel.c… - Add union iommu_domain_user_data to include all user data structures to avoid passing void * in kernel APIs. - Add iommu op to return user data length for user domain allocation - Rename struct iommu_hwpt_alloc::data_type to be hwpt_type - Store the invalidation data length in iommu_domain_ops::cache_invalidate_user_data_len - Convert cache_invalidate_user op to be int instead of void - Remove @data_type in struct iommu_hwpt_invalidate - Remove out_hwpt_type_bitmap in struct iommu_hw_info hence drop patch 08 of v1 v1: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-iommu/20230309080910.607396-1-yi.l.liu@intel.… Thanks, Yi Liu Lu Baolu (2): iommu: Add new iommu op to create domains owned by userspace iommu: Add nested domain support Nicolin Chen (6): iommufd/hw_pagetable: Do not populate user-managed hw_pagetables iommufd: Only enforce IOMMU_RESV_SW_MSI when attaching user-managed HWPT iommufd/selftest: Add domain_alloc_user() support in iommu mock iommufd/selftest: Add coverage for IOMMU_HWPT_ALLOC with user data iommufd/selftest: Add IOMMU_TEST_OP_MD_CHECK_IOTLB test op iommufd/selftest: Add coverage for IOMMU_HWPT_INVALIDATE ioctl Yi Liu (9): iommufd/hw_pagetable: Use domain_alloc_user op for domain allocation iommufd: Pass in hwpt_type/parent/user_data to iommufd_hw_pagetable_alloc() iommufd: Add IOMMU_RESV_IOVA_RANGES iommufd: IOMMU_HWPT_ALLOC allocation with user data iommufd: Add IOMMU_HWPT_INVALIDATE iommufd/selftest: Add a helper to get test device iommufd/selftest: Add IOMMU_TEST_OP_DEV_[ADD|DEL]_RESERVED to add/del reserved regions to selftest device iommufd/selftest: Add .get_resv_regions() for mock_dev iommufd/selftest: Add coverage for IOMMU_RESV_IOVA_RANGES drivers/iommu/iommufd/device.c | 9 +- drivers/iommu/iommufd/hw_pagetable.c | 181 +++++++++++- drivers/iommu/iommufd/io_pagetable.c | 5 +- drivers/iommu/iommufd/iommufd_private.h | 20 +- drivers/iommu/iommufd/iommufd_test.h | 36 +++ drivers/iommu/iommufd/main.c | 59 +++- drivers/iommu/iommufd/selftest.c | 266 ++++++++++++++++-- include/linux/iommu.h | 34 +++ include/uapi/linux/iommufd.h | 96 ++++++- tools/testing/selftests/iommu/iommufd.c | 224 ++++++++++++++- tools/testing/selftests/iommu/iommufd_utils.h | 70 +++++ 11 files changed, 958 insertions(+), 42 deletions(-) -- 2.34.1

2 years, 1 month

5
65
0 0

[PATCH v2] selftests: cgroup: fix test_kmem_basic slab1 check

by Lucas Karpinski

test_kmem_basic creates 100,000 negative dentries, with each one mapping to a slab object. After memory.high is set, these are reclaimed through the shrink_slab function call which reclaims all 100,000 entries. The test passes the majority of the time because when slab1 is calculated, it is often above 0, however, 0 is also an acceptable value. Signed-off-by: Lucas Karpinski <lkarpins(a)redhat.com> --- https://lore.kernel.org/all/m6jbt5hzq27ygt3l4xyiaxxb7i5auvb2lahbcj4yaxxigqz… V2: Corrected title tools/testing/selftests/cgroup/test_kmem.c | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/cgroup/test_kmem.c b/tools/testing/selftests/cgroup/test_kmem.c index 258ddc565deb..ba0a0bfc5a98 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/cgroup/test_kmem.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/cgroup/test_kmem.c @@ -71,7 +71,7 @@ static int test_kmem_basic(const char *root) cg_write(cg, "memory.high", "1M"); slab1 = cg_read_key_long(cg, "memory.stat", "slab "); - if (slab1 <= 0) + if (slab1 < 0) goto cleanup; current = cg_read_long(cg, "memory.current"); -- 2.41.0

2 years, 1 month

2
1
0 0

[PATCH] selftests: riscv: Fix compilation error with vstate_exec_nolibc.c

by Alexandre Ghiti

The following error happens: In file included from vstate_exec_nolibc.c:2: /usr/include/riscv64-linux-gnu/sys/prctl.h:42:12: error: conflicting types for ‘prctl’; h ave ‘int(int, ...)’ 42 | extern int prctl (int __option, ...) __THROW; | ^~~~~ In file included from ./../../../../include/nolibc/nolibc.h:99, from <command-line>: ./../../../../include/nolibc/sys.h:892:5: note: previous definition of ‘prctl’ with type ‘int(int, long unsigned int, long unsigned int, long unsigned int, long unsigned int) ’ 892 | int prctl(int option, unsigned long arg2, unsigned long arg3, | ^~~~~ Fix this by not including <sys/prctl.h>, which is not needed here since prctl syscall is directly called using its number. Fixes: 7cf6198ce22d ("selftests: Test RISC-V Vector prctl interface") Signed-off-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alexghiti(a)rivosinc.com> --- tools/testing/selftests/riscv/vector/vstate_exec_nolibc.c | 2 -- 1 file changed, 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/riscv/vector/vstate_exec_nolibc.c b/tools/testing/selftests/riscv/vector/vstate_exec_nolibc.c index 5cbc392944a6..2c0d2b1126c1 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/riscv/vector/vstate_exec_nolibc.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/riscv/vector/vstate_exec_nolibc.c @@ -1,6 +1,4 @@ // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only -#include <sys/prctl.h> - #define THIS_PROGRAM "./vstate_exec_nolibc" int main(int argc, char **argv) -- 2.39.2

2 years, 1 month

3
2
0 0

[PATCH v2 1/2] test_firmware: prevent race conditions by a correct implementation of locking

by Mirsad Todorovac

[ Upstream commit 4acfe3dfde685a5a9eaec5555351918e2d7266a1 ] Dan Carpenter spotted a race condition in a couple of situations like these in the test_firmware driver: static int test_dev_config_update_u8(const char *buf, size_t size, u8 *cfg) { u8 val; int ret; ret = kstrtou8(buf, 10, &val); if (ret) return ret; mutex_lock(&test_fw_mutex); *(u8 *)cfg = val; mutex_unlock(&test_fw_mutex); /* Always return full write size even if we didn't consume all */ return size; } static ssize_t config_num_requests_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t count) { int rc; mutex_lock(&test_fw_mutex); if (test_fw_config->reqs) { pr_err("Must call release_all_firmware prior to changing config\n"); rc = -EINVAL; mutex_unlock(&test_fw_mutex); goto out; } mutex_unlock(&test_fw_mutex); // NOTE: HERE is the race!!! Function can be preempted! // test_fw_config->reqs can change between the release of // the lock about and acquire of the lock in the // test_dev_config_update_u8() rc = test_dev_config_update_u8(buf, count, &test_fw_config->num_requests); out: return rc; } static ssize_t config_read_fw_idx_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t count) { return test_dev_config_update_u8(buf, count, &test_fw_config->read_fw_idx); } The function test_dev_config_update_u8() is called from both the locked and the unlocked context, function config_num_requests_store() and config_read_fw_idx_store() which can both be called asynchronously as they are driver's methods, while test_dev_config_update_u8() and siblings change their argument pointed to by u8 *cfg or similar pointer. To avoid deadlock on test_fw_mutex, the lock is dropped before calling test_dev_config_update_u8() and re-acquired within test_dev_config_update_u8() itself, but alas this creates a race condition. Having two locks wouldn't assure a race-proof mutual exclusion. This situation is best avoided by the introduction of a new, unlocked function __test_dev_config_update_u8() which can be called from the locked context and reducing test_dev_config_update_u8() to: static int test_dev_config_update_u8(const char *buf, size_t size, u8 *cfg) { int ret; mutex_lock(&test_fw_mutex); ret = __test_dev_config_update_u8(buf, size, cfg); mutex_unlock(&test_fw_mutex); return ret; } doing the locking and calling the unlocked primitive, which enables both locked and unlocked versions without duplication of code. Fixes: c92316bf8e948 ("test_firmware: add batched firmware tests") Cc: Luis R. Rodriguez <mcgrof(a)kernel.org> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh(a)linuxfoundation.org> Cc: Russ Weight <russell.h.weight(a)intel.com> Cc: Takashi Iwai <tiwai(a)suse.de> Cc: Tianfei Zhang <tianfei.zhang(a)intel.com> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah(a)kernel.org> Cc: Colin Ian King <colin.i.king(a)gmail.com> Cc: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap(a)infradead.org> Cc: linux-kselftest(a)vger.kernel.org Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org # v5.4, 4.19 Suggested-by: Dan Carpenter <error27(a)gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230509084746.48259-1-mirsad.todorovac@alu.unizg… Signed-off-by: Mirsad Todorovac <mirsad.todorovac(a)alu.unizg.hr> [ This is the patch to fix the racing condition in locking for the 5.4, ] [ 4.19 and 4.4 stable branches. Not all the fixes from the upstream ] [ commit apply, but those which do are verbatim equal to those in the ] [ upstream commit. ] --- v2: bundled locking and ENOSPC patches together. tested on 5.4 and 4.19 stable. lib/test_firmware.c | 37 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--------- 1 file changed, 28 insertions(+), 9 deletions(-) diff --git a/lib/test_firmware.c b/lib/test_firmware.c index 38553944e967..92d7195d5b5b 100644 --- a/lib/test_firmware.c +++ b/lib/test_firmware.c @@ -301,16 +301,26 @@ static ssize_t config_test_show_str(char *dst, return len; } -static int test_dev_config_update_bool(const char *buf, size_t size, - bool *cfg) +static inline int __test_dev_config_update_bool(const char *buf, size_t size, + bool *cfg) { int ret; - mutex_lock(&test_fw_mutex); if (strtobool(buf, cfg) < 0) ret = -EINVAL; else ret = size; + + return ret; +} + +static int test_dev_config_update_bool(const char *buf, size_t size, + bool *cfg) +{ + int ret; + + mutex_lock(&test_fw_mutex); + ret = __test_dev_config_update_bool(buf, size, cfg); mutex_unlock(&test_fw_mutex); return ret; @@ -340,7 +350,7 @@ static ssize_t test_dev_config_show_int(char *buf, int cfg) return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%d\n", val); } -static int test_dev_config_update_u8(const char *buf, size_t size, u8 *cfg) +static inline int __test_dev_config_update_u8(const char *buf, size_t size, u8 *cfg) { int ret; long new; @@ -352,14 +362,23 @@ static int test_dev_config_update_u8(const char *buf, size_t size, u8 *cfg) if (new > U8_MAX) return -EINVAL; - mutex_lock(&test_fw_mutex); *(u8 *)cfg = new; - mutex_unlock(&test_fw_mutex); /* Always return full write size even if we didn't consume all */ return size; } +static int test_dev_config_update_u8(const char *buf, size_t size, u8 *cfg) +{ + int ret; + + mutex_lock(&test_fw_mutex); + ret = __test_dev_config_update_u8(buf, size, cfg); + mutex_unlock(&test_fw_mutex); + + return ret; +} + static ssize_t test_dev_config_show_u8(char *buf, u8 cfg) { u8 val; @@ -392,10 +411,10 @@ static ssize_t config_num_requests_store(struct device *dev, mutex_unlock(&test_fw_mutex); goto out; } - mutex_unlock(&test_fw_mutex); - rc = test_dev_config_update_u8(buf, count, - &test_fw_config->num_requests); + rc = __test_dev_config_update_u8(buf, count, + &test_fw_config->num_requests); + mutex_unlock(&test_fw_mutex); out: return rc; -- 2.39.3

2 years, 1 month

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[RFC PATCH 0/3] memfd: cleanups for vm.memfd_noexec

by Aleksa Sarai

It seems that the most critical issue with vm.memfd_noexec=2 (the fact that passing MFD_EXEC would bypass it entirely[1]) has been fixed in Andrew's tree[2], but there are still some outstanding issues that need to be addressed: * The dmesg warnings are pr_warn_once, which on most systems means that they will be used up by systemd or some other boot process and userspace developers will never see it. The original patch posted to the ML used pr_warn_ratelimited but the merged patch had it changed (with a comment about it being "per review"), but given that the current warnings are useless, pr_warn_ratelimited makes far more sense. * vm.memfd_noexec=2 shouldn't reject old-style memfd_create(2) syscalls because it will make it far to difficult to ever migrate. Instead it should imply MFD_EXEC. * The racheting mechanism for vm.memfd_noexec doesn't make sense as a security mechanism because a CAP_SYS_ADMIN capable user can create executable binaries in a hidden tmpfs very easily, not to mention the many other things they can do. * The memfd selftests would not exit with a non-zero error code when certain tests that ran in a forked process (specifically the ones related to MFD_EXEC and MFD_NOEXEC_SEAL) failed. (This patchset is based on top of Jeff Xu's patches[2] fixing the MFD_EXEC bug in vm.memfd_noexec=2.) [1]: https://lore.kernel.org/all/ZJwcsU0vI-nzgOB_@codewreck.org/ [2]: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20230705063315.3680666-1-jeffxu@google.com/ Aleksa Sarai (3): memfd: cleanups for vm.memfd_noexec handling memfd: remove racheting feature from vm.memfd_noexec selftests: memfd: error out test process when child test fails include/linux/pid_namespace.h | 16 +++------ kernel/pid_sysctl.h | 7 ---- mm/memfd.c | 32 +++++++---------- tools/testing/selftests/memfd/memfd_test.c | 41 ++++++++++++++++++---- 4 files changed, 51 insertions(+), 45 deletions(-) -- 2.41.0

2 years, 1 month

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[PATCH bpf-next v8 0/4] bpf: Force to MPTCP

by Geliang Tang

As is described in the "How to use MPTCP?" section in MPTCP wiki [1]: "Your app should create sockets with IPPROTO_MPTCP as the proto: ( socket(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, IPPROTO_MPTCP); ). Legacy apps can be forced to create and use MPTCP sockets instead of TCP ones via the mptcpize command bundled with the mptcpd daemon." But the mptcpize (LD_PRELOAD technique) command has some limitations [2]: - it doesn't work if the application is not using libc (e.g. GoLang apps) - in some envs, it might not be easy to set env vars / change the way apps are launched, e.g. on Android - mptcpize needs to be launched with all apps that want MPTCP: we could have more control from BPF to enable MPTCP only for some apps or all the ones of a netns or a cgroup, etc. - it is not in BPF, we cannot talk about it at netdev conf. So this patchset attempts to use BPF to implement functions similer to mptcpize. The main idea is to add a hook in sys_socket() to change the protocol id from IPPROTO_TCP (or 0) to IPPROTO_MPTCP. [1] https://github.com/multipath-tcp/mptcp_net-next/wiki [2] https://github.com/multipath-tcp/mptcp_net-next/issues/79 v8: - drop the additional checks on the 'protocol' value after the 'update_socket_protocol()' call. v7: - add __weak and __diag_* for update_socket_protocol. v6: - add update_socket_protocol. v5: - add bpf_mptcpify helper. v4: - use lsm_cgroup/socket_create v3: - patch 8: char cmd[128]; -> char cmd[256]; v2: - Fix build selftests errors reported by CI Closes: https://github.com/multipath-tcp/mptcp_net-next/issues/79 Geliang Tang (4): bpf: Add update_socket_protocol hook selftests/bpf: Use random netns name for mptcp selftests/bpf: Add two mptcp netns helpers selftests/bpf: Add mptcpify test net/mptcp/bpf.c | 17 +++ net/socket.c | 25 ++++ .../testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/mptcp.c | 125 ++++++++++++++++-- tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/mptcpify.c | 25 ++++ 4 files changed, 183 insertions(+), 9 deletions(-) create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/mptcpify.c -- 2.35.3

2 years, 1 month

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[PATCH] kselftest/arm64: add RCpc load-acquire to the tested hwcaps

by Zeng Heng

Add RCpc load-acquire and various features check in the set of hwcaps. Test log as shown below: ~~~ # RCpc load-acquire present ok 47 cpuinfo_match_RCpc load-acquire ok 48 sigill_RCpc load-acquire # RCpc load-acquire2 present ok 49 cpuinfo_match_RCpc load-acquire2 ok 50 sigill_RCpc load-acquire2 ~~~ Signed-off-by: Zeng Heng <zengheng4(a)huawei.com> --- tools/testing/selftests/arm64/abi/hwcap.c | 26 +++++++++++++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 26 insertions(+) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/arm64/abi/hwcap.c b/tools/testing/selftests/arm64/abi/hwcap.c index 93333a90bf3a..ccb3f6adb68f 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/arm64/abi/hwcap.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/arm64/abi/hwcap.c @@ -194,6 +194,18 @@ static void svebf16_sigill(void) asm volatile(".inst 0x658aa000" : : : "z0"); } +static void lrcpc_sigill(void) +{ + /* LDAPR W0, [SP, #0] */ + asm volatile(".inst 0xb8bfc3e0" : : : ); +} + +static void ilrcpc_sigill(void) +{ + /* LDAPUR W0, [SP, #8] */ + asm volatile(".inst 0x994083e0" : : : ); +} + static const struct hwcap_data { const char *name; unsigned long at_hwcap; @@ -364,6 +376,20 @@ static const struct hwcap_data { .hwcap_bit = HWCAP2_SVE_EBF16, .cpuinfo = "sveebf16", }, + { + .name = "RCpc load-acquire", + .at_hwcap = AT_HWCAP, + .hwcap_bit = HWCAP_LRCPC, + .cpuinfo = "lrcpc", + .sigill_fn = lrcpc_sigill, + }, + { + .name = "RCpc load-acquire2", + .at_hwcap = AT_HWCAP, + .hwcap_bit = HWCAP_ILRCPC, + .cpuinfo = "ilrcpc", + .sigill_fn = ilrcpc_sigill, + }, }; static bool seen_sigill; -- 2.25.1

2 years, 1 month

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[PATCH v5 0/8] tools/nolibc: add 32/64-bit powerpc support

by Zhangjin Wu

Hi, Willy Here is the v5, purely include the ppc parts, with two critical fixups for the latest gcc 13.1.0 toolchain, now, both run and run-user pass. Here is the run-user test report: // with local toolchains $ for arch in ppc ppc64 ppc64le; do make run-user XARCH=$arch | grep "status: "; done 165 test(s): 157 passed, 8 skipped, 0 failed => status: warning 165 test(s): 157 passed, 8 skipped, 0 failed => status: warning 165 test(s): 157 passed, 8 skipped, 0 failed => status: warning // with latest toolchains $ for arch in ppc ppc64 ppc64le; do make run-user XARCH=$arch CC=/path/to/gcc-13.1.0-nolibc/powerpc64-linux/bin/powerpc64-linux-gcc | grep status; file nolibc-test; done 165 test(s): 157 passed, 8 skipped, 0 failed => status: warning nolibc-test: ELF 32-bit MSB executable, PowerPC or cisco 4500, version 1 (SYSV), statically linked, stripped 165 test(s): 157 passed, 8 skipped, 0 failed => status: warning nolibc-test: ELF 64-bit MSB executable, 64-bit PowerPC or cisco 7500, version 1 (SYSV), statically linked, stripped 165 test(s): 157 passed, 8 skipped, 0 failed => status: warning nolibc-test: ELF 64-bit LSB executable, 64-bit PowerPC or cisco 7500, version 1 (SYSV), statically linked, stripped Since the missing serial console enabling patch [1] for ppc32 has already gotten a Reviewed-by line from the ppc maintainer, now, the ppc defconfig aligns with the others', and it is able to simply move the nolibc-test-config related stuff to the next tinyconfig series. Based on v4 [2], beside removing several nolibc-test-config related patches, two bugs with the latest gcc 13.1.0 have been fixed. Changes from v4 --> v5: * tools/nolibc: add support for powerpc64 selftests/nolibc: add XARCH and ARCH mapping support selftests/nolibc: add test support for ppc64 selftests/nolibc: allow customize CROSS_COMPILE by architecture selftests/nolibc: customize CROSS_COMPILE for 32/64-bit powerpc Almost the same as v4. * tools/nolibc: add support for powerpc For 32-bit PowerPC, with newer gcc compilers (e.g. gcc 13.1.0), "omit-frame-pointer" fails with __attribute__((no_stack_protector)) but works with __attribute__((__optimize__("-fno-stack-protector"))) Using the later for ppc32 to workaround the issue. * selftests/nolibc: add test support for ppc Add default CFLAGS for ppc to allow build with the latest powerpc64-linux-gcc toolchain from https://mirrors.edge.kernel.org/pub/tools/crosstool/ * selftests/nolibc: add test support for ppc64le Align with kernel, prefer elfv2 ABI to elfv1 ABI when the toolchain support, otherwise, ABI mismatched binary will not run. Best regards, Zhangjin Wu --- [1]: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/bb7b5f9958b3e3a20f6573ff7ce7c5dc566e7e32.16909… [2]: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/cover.1690916314.git.falcon@tinylab.org/ Zhangjin Wu (8): tools/nolibc: add support for powerpc tools/nolibc: add support for powerpc64 selftests/nolibc: add XARCH and ARCH mapping support selftests/nolibc: add test support for ppc selftests/nolibc: add test support for ppc64le selftests/nolibc: add test support for ppc64 selftests/nolibc: allow customize CROSS_COMPILE by architecture selftests/nolibc: customize CROSS_COMPILE for 32/64-bit powerpc tools/include/nolibc/arch-powerpc.h | 213 ++++++++++++++++++++++++ tools/include/nolibc/arch.h | 2 + tools/testing/selftests/nolibc/Makefile | 74 ++++++-- 3 files changed, 277 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-) create mode 100644 tools/include/nolibc/arch-powerpc.h -- 2.25.1

2 years, 1 month

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[PATCH v4 00/12] tools/nolibc: add 32/64-bit powerpc support

by Zhangjin Wu

Hi, Willy, Hi Thomas v4 here is mainly with a new nolibc-test-config target from your suggestions and with the reordering of some patches to make nolibc-test-config be fast forward. run-user tests for all of the powerpc variants: $ for arch in ppc ppc64 ppc64le; do make run-user XARCH=$arch | grep status; done 165 test(s): 157 passed, 8 skipped, 0 failed => status: warning 165 test(s): 157 passed, 8 skipped, 0 failed => status: warning 165 test(s): 157 passed, 8 skipped, 0 failed => status: warning and defconfig + run for ppc: $ make nolibc-test-config XARCH=ppc $ make run XARCH=ppc 165 test(s): 159 passed, 6 skipped, 0 failed => status: warning * tools/nolibc: add support for powerpc tools/nolibc: add support for powerpc64 No change. * selftests/nolibc: fix up O= option support selftests/nolibc: add macros to reduce duplicated changes From tinyconfig-part1 patchset, required by our nolibc-test-config target Let nolibc-test-config be able to use objtree and the kernel related macros directly. * selftests/nolibc: add XARCH and ARCH mapping support Moved before nolibc-test-config, for the NOLIBC_TEST_CONFIG macro used by nolibc-test-config target Willy talked about this twice, let nolibc-test-config be able to use nolibc-test-$(XARCH).config listed in NOLIBC_TEST_CONFIG directly. * selftests/nolibc: add nolibc-test-config target selftests/nolibc: add help for nolibc-test-config target A new generic nolibc-test-config target is added, allows to enable additional options for a top-level config target. defconfig is reserved as an alias of nolibc-test-config. As suggested by Thomas and Willy. * selftests/nolibc: add test support for ppc selftests/nolibc: add test support for ppc64le selftests/nolibc: add test support for ppc64 Renamed from $(XARCH).config to nolibc-test-$(XARCH).config As suggested by Willy. * selftests/nolibc: allow customize CROSS_COMPILE by architecture selftests/nolibc: customize CROSS_COMPILE for 32/64-bit powerpc Moved here as suggested by Willy. Best regards, Zhangjin --- [1]: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/cover.1690468707.git.falcon@tinylab.org/ Zhangjin Wu (12): tools/nolibc: add support for powerpc tools/nolibc: add support for powerpc64 selftests/nolibc: fix up O= option support selftests/nolibc: add macros to reduce duplicated changes selftests/nolibc: add XARCH and ARCH mapping support selftests/nolibc: add nolibc-test-config target selftests/nolibc: add help for nolibc-test-config target selftests/nolibc: add test support for ppc selftests/nolibc: add test support for ppc64le selftests/nolibc: add test support for ppc64 selftests/nolibc: allow customize CROSS_COMPILE by architecture selftests/nolibc: customize CROSS_COMPILE for 32/64-bit powerpc tools/include/nolibc/arch-powerpc.h | 202 ++++++++++++++++++ tools/include/nolibc/arch.h | 2 + tools/testing/selftests/nolibc/Makefile | 157 ++++++++++---- .../nolibc/configs/nolibc-test-ppc.config | 3 + 4 files changed, 327 insertions(+), 37 deletions(-) create mode 100644 tools/include/nolibc/arch-powerpc.h create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/nolibc/configs/nolibc-test-ppc.config -- 2.25.1

2 years, 1 month

3
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[RFC bpf-next v7 0/6] bpf: Force to MPTCP

by Geliang Tang

As is described in the "How to use MPTCP?" section in MPTCP wiki [1]: "Your app should create sockets with IPPROTO_MPTCP as the proto: ( socket(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, IPPROTO_MPTCP); ). Legacy apps can be forced to create and use MPTCP sockets instead of TCP ones via the mptcpize command bundled with the mptcpd daemon." But the mptcpize (LD_PRELOAD technique) command has some limitations [2]: - it doesn't work if the application is not using libc (e.g. GoLang apps) - in some envs, it might not be easy to set env vars / change the way apps are launched, e.g. on Android - mptcpize needs to be launched with all apps that want MPTCP: we could have more control from BPF to enable MPTCP only for some apps or all the ones of a netns or a cgroup, etc. - it is not in BPF, we cannot talk about it at netdev conf. So this patchset attempts to use BPF to implement functions similer to mptcpize. The main idea is to add a hook in sys_socket() to change the protocol id from IPPROTO_TCP (or 0) to IPPROTO_MPTCP. [1] https://github.com/multipath-tcp/mptcp_net-next/wiki [2] https://github.com/multipath-tcp/mptcp_net-next/issues/79 v7: - add __weak and __diag_* for update_socket_protocol. v6: - add update_socket_protocol. v5: - add bpf_mptcpify helper. v4: - use lsm_cgroup/socket_create v3: - patch 8: char cmd[128]; -> char cmd[256]; v2: - Fix build selftests errors reported by CI Closes: https://github.com/multipath-tcp/mptcp_net-next/issues/79 Geliang Tang (6): net: socket: add update_socket_protocol hook bpf: Register mptcp modret set selftests/bpf: Add mptcpify program selftests/bpf: use random netns name for mptcp selftests/bpf: add two mptcp netns helpers selftests/bpf: Add mptcpify selftest net/mptcp/bpf.c | 17 +++ net/socket.c | 26 ++++ .../testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/mptcp.c | 125 ++++++++++++++++-- tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/mptcpify.c | 25 ++++ 4 files changed, 184 insertions(+), 9 deletions(-) create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/mptcpify.c -- 2.35.3

2 years, 1 month

4
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[PATCH 0/4] Use TAP in some more x86 KVM selftests

by Thomas Huth

Here's a follow-up from my RFC series last year: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20221004093131.40392-1-thuth@redhat.com/T/ Basic idea of this series is now to use the kselftest_harness.h framework to get TAP output in the tests, so that it is easier for the user to see what is going on, and e.g. to be able to detect whether a certain test is part of the test binary or not (which is useful when tests get extended in the course of time). Thomas Huth (4): KVM: selftests: Rename the ASSERT_EQ macro KVM: selftests: x86: Use TAP interface in the sync_regs test KVM: selftests: x86: Use TAP interface in the fix_hypercall test KVM: selftests: x86: Use TAP interface in the userspace_msr_exit test .../selftests/kvm/aarch64/aarch32_id_regs.c | 8 +- .../selftests/kvm/aarch64/page_fault_test.c | 10 +- .../testing/selftests/kvm/include/test_util.h | 4 +- tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/kvm_util.c | 2 +- .../selftests/kvm/max_guest_memory_test.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/kvm/s390x/cmma_test.c | 62 +++++----- tools/testing/selftests/kvm/s390x/memop.c | 6 +- tools/testing/selftests/kvm/s390x/tprot.c | 4 +- .../x86_64/dirty_log_page_splitting_test.c | 18 +-- .../x86_64/exit_on_emulation_failure_test.c | 2 +- .../selftests/kvm/x86_64/fix_hypercall_test.c | 16 ++- .../kvm/x86_64/nested_exceptions_test.c | 12 +- .../kvm/x86_64/recalc_apic_map_test.c | 6 +- .../selftests/kvm/x86_64/sync_regs_test.c | 113 +++++++++++++++--- .../selftests/kvm/x86_64/tsc_msrs_test.c | 32 ++--- .../kvm/x86_64/userspace_msr_exit_test.c | 19 +-- .../vmx_exception_with_invalid_guest_state.c | 2 +- .../selftests/kvm/x86_64/vmx_pmu_caps_test.c | 3 +- .../selftests/kvm/x86_64/xapic_state_test.c | 8 +- .../selftests/kvm/x86_64/xen_vmcall_test.c | 20 ++-- 20 files changed, 218 insertions(+), 131 deletions(-) -- 2.39.3

2 years, 1 month

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[PATCH v2 00/10] tools/nolibc: enable compiler warnings

by Thomas Weißschuh

To help the developers to avoid mistakes and keep the code smaller let's enable compiler warnings. I stuck with __attribute__((unused)) over __maybe_unused in nolibc-test.c for consistency with nolibc proper. If we want to add a define it needs to be added twice once for nolibc proper and once for nolibc-test otherwise libc-test wouldn't build anymore. Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <linux(a)weissschuh.net> --- Changes in v2: - Don't drop unused test helpers, mark them as __attribute__((unused)) - Make some function in nolibc-test static - Also handle -W and -Wextra - Link to v1: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230731-nolibc-warnings-v1-0-74973d2a52d7@weisss… --- Thomas Weißschuh (10): tools/nolibc: drop unused variables tools/nolibc: sys: avoid implicit sign cast tools/nolibc: stdint: use int for size_t on 32bit selftests/nolibc: drop unused variables selftests/nolibc: mark test helpers as potentially unused selftests/nolibc: make functions static if possible selftests/nolibc: avoid unused arguments warnings selftests/nolibc: avoid sign-compare warnings selftests/nolibc: test return value of read() in test_vfprintf selftests/nolibc: enable compiler warnings tools/include/nolibc/stdint.h | 4 + tools/include/nolibc/sys.h | 3 +- tools/testing/selftests/nolibc/Makefile | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/nolibc/nolibc-test.c | 108 +++++++++++++++++---------- 4 files changed, 74 insertions(+), 43 deletions(-) --- base-commit: dfef4fc45d5713eb23d87f0863aff9c33bd4bfaf change-id: 20230731-nolibc-warnings-c6e47284ac03 Best regards, -- Thomas Weißschuh <linux(a)weissschuh.net>

2 years, 1 month

4
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[PATCH 00/13] Extedn DAMOS filters for address ranges and DAMON monitoring targets

by SeongJae Park

Changes from RFC[1] - Rebase on latest mm-unstable - Add base-commit ---- There are use cases that need to apply DAMOS schemes to specific address ranges or DAMON monitoring targets. NUMA nodes in the physical address space, special memory objects in the virtual address space, and monitoring target specific efficient monitoring results snapshot retrieval could be examples of such use cases. This patchset extends DAMOS filters feature for such cases, by implementing two more filter types, namely address ranges and DAMON monitoring types. Patches sequence ---------------- The first seven patches are for the address ranges based DAMOS filter. The first patch implements the filter feature and expose it via DAMON kernel API. The second patch further expose the feature to users via DAMON sysfs interface. The third and fourth patches implement unit tests and selftests for the feature. Three patches (fifth to seventh) updating the documents follow. The following six patches are for the DAMON monitoring target based DAMOS filter. The eighth patch implements the feature in the core layer and expose it via DAMON's kernel API. The ninth patch further expose it to users via DAMON sysfs interface. Tenth patch add a selftest, and two patches (eleventh and twelfth) update documents. [1] https://lore.kernel.org/damon/20230728203444.70703-1-sj@kernel.org/ SeongJae Park (13): mm/damon/core: introduce address range type damos filter mm/damon/sysfs-schemes: support address range type DAMOS filter mm/damon/core-test: add a unit test for __damos_filter_out() selftests/damon/sysfs: test address range damos filter Docs/mm/damon/design: update for address range filters Docs/ABI/damon: update for address range DAMOS filter Docs/admin-guide/mm/damon/usage: update for address range type DAMOS filter mm/damon/core: implement target type damos filter mm/damon/sysfs-schemes: support target damos filter selftests/damon/sysfs: test damon_target filter Docs/mm/damon/design: update for DAMON monitoring target type DAMOS filter Docs/ABI/damon: update for DAMON monitoring target type DAMOS filter Docs/admin-guide/mm/damon/usage: update for DAMON monitoring target type DAMOS filter .../ABI/testing/sysfs-kernel-mm-damon | 27 +++++- Documentation/admin-guide/mm/damon/usage.rst | 34 +++++--- Documentation/mm/damon/design.rst | 24 ++++-- include/linux/damon.h | 28 +++++-- mm/damon/core-test.h | 61 ++++++++++++++ mm/damon/core.c | 62 ++++++++++++++ mm/damon/sysfs-schemes.c | 83 +++++++++++++++++++ tools/testing/selftests/damon/sysfs.sh | 5 ++ 8 files changed, 299 insertions(+), 25 deletions(-) base-commit: 32f9db36a0031f99629b5910d795b3f13f284472 -- 2.25.1

2 years, 1 month

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[PATCH bpf-next v5 0/2] bpf, xdp: Add tracepoint to xdp attaching failure

by Leon Hwang

This series introduces a new tracepoint in bpf_xdp_link_attach(). By this tracepoint, error message will be captured when error happens in dev_xdp_attach(), e.g. invalid attaching flags. v4 -> v5: * Initialise the extack variable. * Fix code style issue of variable declaration lines. v3 -> v4: * Fix selftest-crashed issue. Leon Hwang (2): bpf, xdp: add tracepoint to xdp attaching failure selftests/bpf: Add testcase for xdp attaching failure tracepoint include/trace/events/xdp.h | 17 +++++ net/core/dev.c | 5 +- .../selftests/bpf/prog_tests/xdp_attach.c | 65 +++++++++++++++++++ .../bpf/progs/test_xdp_attach_fail.c | 54 +++++++++++++++ 4 files changed, 140 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/test_xdp_attach_fail.c base-commit: a33d978500acd8fb67efac9773ba0a8502c1ff06 -- 2.41.0

2 years, 1 month

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[PATCH 0/5] mm/damon/sysfs-schemes: implement DAMOS tried total bytes file

by SeongJae Park

Changes from RFC[1] - Rebase on latest mm-unstable - Add base-commit ---- The tried_regions directory of DAMON sysfs interface is useful for retrieving monitoring results snapshot or DAMOS debugging. However, for common use case that need to monitor only the total size of the scheme tried regions (e.g., monitoring working set size), the kernel overhead for directory construction and user overhead for reading the content could be high if the number of monitoring region is not small. This patchset implements DAMON sysfs files for efficient support of the use case. The first patch implements the sysfs file to reduce the user space overhead, and the second patch implements a command for reducing the kernel space overhead. The third patch adds a selftest for the new file, and following two patches update documents. [1] https://lore.kernel.org/damon/20230728201817.70602-1-sj@kernel.org/ SeongJae Park (5): mm/damon/sysfs-schemes: implement DAMOS tried total bytes file mm/damon/sysfs: implement a command for updating only schemes tried total bytes selftests/damon/sysfs: test tried_regions/total_bytes file Docs/ABI/damon: update for tried_regions/total_bytes Docs/admin-guide/mm/damon/usage: update for tried_regions/total_bytes .../ABI/testing/sysfs-kernel-mm-damon | 13 +++++- Documentation/admin-guide/mm/damon/usage.rst | 42 ++++++++++++------- mm/damon/sysfs-common.h | 2 +- mm/damon/sysfs-schemes.c | 24 ++++++++++- mm/damon/sysfs.c | 26 +++++++++--- tools/testing/selftests/damon/sysfs.sh | 1 + 6 files changed, 83 insertions(+), 25 deletions(-) base-commit: a57d8094e1946e9dbdba0dddf0e10f9f4dceae0d -- 2.25.1

2 years, 1 month

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[PATCH v1] tools: remove duplicate assignment

by Minjie Du

Fix: make 'nodep' remove duplicate assignment Signed-off-by: Minjie Du <duminjie(a)vivo.com> --- tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/sparsebit.c | 1 - 1 file changed, 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/sparsebit.c b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/sparsebit.c index 50e0cf41a..88cb6b84e 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/sparsebit.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/sparsebit.c @@ -634,7 +634,6 @@ static void node_reduce(struct sparsebit *s, struct node *nodep) tmp = node_prev(s, nodep); node_rm(s, nodep); - nodep = NULL; nodep = tmp; reduction_performed = true; -- 2.39.0

2 years, 1 month

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[PATCH] KVM: selftests: use unified time type for comparison

by Bibo Mao

With test case kvm_page_table_test, start time is acquired with time type CLOCK_MONOTONIC_RAW, however end time in function timespec_elapsed is acquired with time type CLOCK_MONOTONIC. This will cause inaccurate elapsed time calculation on some platform such as LoongArch. This patch modified test case kvm_page_table_test, and uses unified time type CLOCK_MONOTONIC for start time. Signed-off-by: Bibo Mao <maobibo(a)loongson.cn> --- tools/testing/selftests/kvm/kvm_page_table_test.c | 8 ++++---- 1 file changed, 4 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/kvm_page_table_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/kvm_page_table_test.c index b3b00be1ef82..69f26d80c821 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/kvm_page_table_test.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/kvm_page_table_test.c @@ -200,7 +200,7 @@ static void *vcpu_worker(void *data) if (READ_ONCE(host_quit)) return NULL; - clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC_RAW, &start); + clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &start); ret = _vcpu_run(vcpu); ts_diff = timespec_elapsed(start); @@ -367,7 +367,7 @@ static void run_test(enum vm_guest_mode mode, void *arg) /* Test the stage of KVM creating mappings */ *current_stage = KVM_CREATE_MAPPINGS; - clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC_RAW, &start); + clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &start); vcpus_complete_new_stage(*current_stage); ts_diff = timespec_elapsed(start); @@ -380,7 +380,7 @@ static void run_test(enum vm_guest_mode mode, void *arg) *current_stage = KVM_UPDATE_MAPPINGS; - clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC_RAW, &start); + clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &start); vcpus_complete_new_stage(*current_stage); ts_diff = timespec_elapsed(start); @@ -392,7 +392,7 @@ static void run_test(enum vm_guest_mode mode, void *arg) *current_stage = KVM_ADJUST_MAPPINGS; - clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC_RAW, &start); + clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &start); vcpus_complete_new_stage(*current_stage); ts_diff = timespec_elapsed(start); -- 2.27.0

2 years, 1 month

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[PATCH] kselftests: cgroup: fix kmem test slab1 check

by Lucas Karpinski

test_kmem_basic creates 100,000 negative dentries, with each one mapping to a slab object. After memory.high is set, these are reclaimed through the shrink_slab function call which reclaims all 100,000 entries. The test passes the majority of the time because when slab1 is calculated, it is often above 0, however, 0 is also an acceptable value. Signed-off-by: Lucas Karpinski <lkarpins(a)redhat.com> --- tools/testing/selftests/cgroup/test_kmem.c | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/cgroup/test_kmem.c b/tools/testing/selftests/cgroup/test_kmem.c index 258ddc565deb..ba0a0bfc5a98 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/cgroup/test_kmem.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/cgroup/test_kmem.c @@ -71,7 +71,7 @@ static int test_kmem_basic(const char *root) cg_write(cg, "memory.high", "1M"); slab1 = cg_read_key_long(cg, "memory.stat", "slab "); - if (slab1 <= 0) + if (slab1 < 0) goto cleanup; current = cg_read_long(cg, "memory.current"); -- 2.41.0

2 years, 1 month

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[PATCH v2 0/8] smaps / mm/gup: fix gup_can_follow_protnone fallout

by David Hildenbrand

This is agains mm/mm-unstable, but everything except patch #7 and #8 should apply on current master. Especially patch #1 and #2 should go upstream first, so we can let the other stuff mature a bit longer. Next attempt to handle the fallout of 474098edac26 ("mm/gup: replace FOLL_NUMA by gup_can_follow_protnone()") where I accidentially missed that follow_page() and smaps implicitly kept the FOLL_NUMA flag clear by not setting it if FOLL_FORCE is absent, to not trigger faults on PROT_NONE-mapped PTEs. Patch #1 fixes the known issues by reintroducing FOLL_NUMA as FOLL_HONOR_NUMA_FAULT and decoupling it from FOLL_FORCE. Patch #2 is a cleanup that I think actually fixes some corner cases, so I added a Fixes: tag. Patch #3 makes KVM explicitly set FOLL_HONOR_NUMA_FAULT in the single case where it is required, and documents the situation. Patch #4 then stops implicitly setting FOLL_HONOR_NUMA_FAULT. But note that for FOLL_WRITE we always implicitly honor NUMA hinting faults. Patch #5 and patch #6 cleanup some comments. Patch #7 improves the KVM functional tests such that patch #8 can actually check for one of the known issues: KSM no longer working on PROT_NONE mappings on x86-64 with CONFIG_NUMA_BALANCING. Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm(a)linux-foundation.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds(a)linux-foundation.org> Cc: liubo <liubo254(a)huawei.com> Cc: Peter Xu <peterx(a)redhat.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy(a)infradead.org> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd(a)google.com> Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg(a)ziepe.ca> Cc: John Hubbard <jhubbard(a)nvidia.com> Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman(a)suse.de> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah(a)kernel.org> Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini(a)redhat.com> David Hildenbrand (8): mm/gup: reintroduce FOLL_NUMA as FOLL_HONOR_NUMA_FAULT smaps: use vm_normal_page_pmd() instead of follow_trans_huge_pmd() kvm: explicitly set FOLL_HONOR_NUMA_FAULT in hva_to_pfn_slow() mm/gup: don't implicitly set FOLL_HONOR_NUMA_FAULT pgtable: improve pte_protnone() comment mm/huge_memory: remove stale NUMA hinting comment from follow_trans_huge_pmd() selftest/mm: ksm_functional_tests: test in mmap_and_merge_range() if anything got merged selftest/mm: ksm_functional_tests: Add PROT_NONE test fs/proc/task_mmu.c | 3 +- include/linux/mm.h | 21 +++- include/linux/mm_types.h | 9 ++ include/linux/pgtable.h | 16 ++- mm/gup.c | 23 +++- mm/huge_memory.c | 3 +- .../selftests/mm/ksm_functional_tests.c | 106 ++++++++++++++++-- virt/kvm/kvm_main.c | 13 ++- 8 files changed, 164 insertions(+), 30 deletions(-) -- 2.41.0

2 years, 1 month

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[PATCH v1 01/11] selftests: forwarding: custom_multipath_hash.sh: add cleanup for SIGTERM sent by timeout

by Mirsad Todorovac

Add trap and cleanup for SIGTERM sent by timeout and SIGINT from keyboard, for the test times out and leaves incoherent network stack. Fixes: 511e8db54036c ("selftests: forwarding: Add test for custom multipath hash") Cc: Ido Schimmel <idosch(a)nvidia.com> Cc: netdev(a)vger.kernel.org --- tools/testing/selftests/net/forwarding/custom_multipath_hash.sh | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/net/forwarding/custom_multipath_hash.sh b/tools/testing/selftests/net/forwarding/custom_multipath_hash.sh index 56eb83d1a3bd..c7ab883d2515 100755 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/net/forwarding/custom_multipath_hash.sh +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/net/forwarding/custom_multipath_hash.sh @@ -363,7 +363,7 @@ custom_hash() custom_hash_v6 } -trap cleanup EXIT +trap cleanup INT TERM EXIT setup_prepare setup_wait -- 2.34.1

2 years, 1 month

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Re: [PATCH 6.4 000/239] 6.4.8-rc1 review

by Naresh Kamboju

On Tue, 1 Aug 2023 at 15:11, Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh(a)linuxfoundation.org> wrote: > > This is the start of the stable review cycle for the 6.4.8 release. > There are 239 patches in this series, all will be posted as a response > to this one. If anyone has any issues with these being applied, please > let me know. > > Responses should be made by Thu, 03 Aug 2023 09:18:38 +0000. > Anything received after that time might be too late. > > The whole patch series can be found in one patch at: > https://www.kernel.org/pub/linux/kernel/v6.x/stable-review/patch-6.4.8-rc1.… > or in the git tree and branch at: > git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux-stable-rc.git linux-6.4.y > and the diffstat can be found below. > > thanks, > > greg k-h Following kselftest build regression found, selftests/rseq: Play nice with binaries statically linked against glibc 2.35+ commit 3bcbc20942db5d738221cca31a928efc09827069 upstream. To allow running rseq and KVM's rseq selftests as statically linked binaries, initialize the various "trampoline" pointers to point directly at the expect glibc symbols, and skip the dlysm() lookups if the rseq size is non-zero, i.e. the binary is statically linked *and* the libc registered its own rseq. Define weak versions of the symbols so as not to break linking against libc versions that don't support rseq in any capacity. The KVM selftests in particular are often statically linked so that they can be run on targets with very limited runtime environments, i.e. test machines. Fixes: 233e667e1ae3 ("selftests/rseq: Uplift rseq selftests for compatibility with glibc-2.35") Cc: Aaron Lewis <aaronlewis(a)google.com> Cc: kvm(a)vger.kernel.org Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc(a)google.com> Message-Id: <20230721223352.2333911-1-seanjc(a)google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini(a)redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh(a)linuxfoundation.org> Build log: ---- x86_64-linux-gnu-gcc -O2 -Wall -g -I./ -isystem /home/tuxbuild/.cache/tuxmake/builds/1/build/usr/include -L/home/tuxbuild/.cache/tuxmake/builds/1/build/kselftest/rseq -Wl,-rpath=./ -shared -fPIC rseq.c -lpthread -ldl -o /home/tuxbuild/.cache/tuxmake/builds/1/build/kselftest/rseq/librseq.so rseq.c:41:1: error: unknown type name '__weak' 41 | __weak ptrdiff_t __rseq_offset; | ^~~~~~ rseq.c:41:18: error: expected '=', ',', ';', 'asm' or '__attribute__' before '__rseq_offset' 41 | __weak ptrdiff_t __rseq_offset; | ^~~~~~~~~~~~~ rseq.c:42:7: error: expected ';' before 'unsigned' 42 | __weak unsigned int __rseq_size; | ^~~~~~~~~ | ; rseq.c:43:7: error: expected ';' before 'unsigned' 43 | __weak unsigned int __rseq_flags; | ^~~~~~~~~ | ; rseq.c:45:47: error: '__rseq_offset' undeclared here (not in a function); did you mean 'rseq_offset'? 45 | static const ptrdiff_t *libc_rseq_offset_p = &__rseq_offset; | ^~~~~~~~~~~~~ | rseq_offset make[3]: Leaving directory 'tools/testing/selftests/rseq' Reported-by: Linux Kernel Functional Testing <lkft(a)linaro.org> Links: - https://storage.tuxsuite.com/public/linaro/lkft/builds/2TNSVjRCfcIaJWQNkPwD… - https://qa-reports.linaro.org/lkft/linux-stable-rc-linux-6.4.y/build/v6.4.7… -- Linaro LKFT https://lkft.linaro.org

2 years, 1 month

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[PATCH] selftests/lkdtm: Disable CONFIG_UBSAN_TRAP in test config

by Ricardo Cañuelo

The lkdtm selftest config fragment enables CONFIG_UBSAN_TRAP to make the ARRAY_BOUNDS test kill the calling process when an out-of-bound access is detected by UBSAN. However, after this [1] commit, UBSAN is triggered under many new scenarios that weren't detected before, such as in struct definitions with fixed-size trailing arrays used as flexible arrays. As a result, CONFIG_UBSAN_TRAP=y has become a very aggressive option to enable except for specific situations. `make kselftest-merge` applies CONFIG_UBSAN_TRAP=y to the kernel config for all selftests, which makes many of them fail because of system hangs during boot. This change removes the config option from the lkdtm kselftest and also the ARRAY_BOUNDS test to skip it rather than have it failing. If out-of-bound array accesses need to be checked, there's CONFIG_TEST_UBSAN for that. [1] commit 2d47c6956ab3 ("ubsan: Tighten UBSAN_BOUNDS on GCC")' Signed-off-by: Ricardo Cañuelo <ricardo.canuelo(a)collabora.com> --- tools/testing/selftests/lkdtm/config | 1 - tools/testing/selftests/lkdtm/tests.txt | 2 +- 2 files changed, 1 insertion(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/lkdtm/config b/tools/testing/selftests/lkdtm/config index 5d52f64dfb43..7afe05e8c4d7 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/lkdtm/config +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/lkdtm/config @@ -9,7 +9,6 @@ CONFIG_INIT_ON_FREE_DEFAULT_ON=y CONFIG_INIT_ON_ALLOC_DEFAULT_ON=y CONFIG_UBSAN=y CONFIG_UBSAN_BOUNDS=y -CONFIG_UBSAN_TRAP=y CONFIG_STACKPROTECTOR_STRONG=y CONFIG_SLUB_DEBUG=y CONFIG_SLUB_DEBUG_ON=y diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/lkdtm/tests.txt b/tools/testing/selftests/lkdtm/tests.txt index 607b8d7e3ea3..6a49f2abbda8 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/lkdtm/tests.txt +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/lkdtm/tests.txt @@ -7,7 +7,7 @@ EXCEPTION #EXHAUST_STACK Corrupts memory on failure #CORRUPT_STACK Crashes entire system on success #CORRUPT_STACK_STRONG Crashes entire system on success -ARRAY_BOUNDS +#ARRAY_BOUNDS Needs CONFIG_UBSAN_TRAP=y, might cause unrelated system hangs CORRUPT_LIST_ADD list_add corruption CORRUPT_LIST_DEL list_del corruption STACK_GUARD_PAGE_LEADING -- 2.25.1

2 years, 1 month

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[PATCH v2 1/1] test_firmware: fix the memory leaks with the reqs buffer

by Mirsad Todorovac

[ commit be37bed754ed90b2655382f93f9724b3c1aae847 upstream ] Dan Carpenter spotted that test_fw_config->reqs will be leaked if trigger_batched_requests_store() is called two or more times. The same appears with trigger_batched_requests_async_store(). This bug wasn't triggered by the tests, but observed by Dan's visual inspection of the code. The recommended workaround was to return -EBUSY if test_fw_config->reqs is already allocated. Fixes: c92316bf8e94 ("test_firmware: add batched firmware tests") Cc: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof(a)kernel.org> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh(a)linuxfoundation.org> Cc: Russ Weight <russell.h.weight(a)intel.com> Cc: Tianfei Zhang <tianfei.zhang(a)intel.com> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah(a)kernel.org> Cc: Colin Ian King <colin.i.king(a)gmail.com> Cc: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap(a)infradead.org> Cc: linux-kselftest(a)vger.kernel.org Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org # v4.14 Suggested-by: Dan Carpenter <error27(a)gmail.com> Suggested-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai(a)suse.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230509084746.48259-2-mirsad.todorovac@alu.unizg… Signed-off-by: Mirsad Todorovac <mirsad.todorovac(a)alu.unizg.hr> [ This fix is applied against the 4.14 stable branch. There are no changes to the ] [ fix in code when compared to the upstread, only the reformatting for backport. ] Signed-off-by: Mirsad Todorovac <mirsad.todorovac(a)alu.unizg.hr> --- v1 -> v2: removed the Reviewed-by: and Acked-by tags, as this is a slightly different patch and those need to be reacquired lib/test_firmware.c | 10 ++++++++++ 1 file changed, 10 insertions(+) diff --git a/lib/test_firmware.c b/lib/test_firmware.c index 1c5e5246bf10..5318c5e18acf 100644 --- a/lib/test_firmware.c +++ b/lib/test_firmware.c @@ -621,6 +621,11 @@ static ssize_t trigger_batched_requests_store(struct device *dev, mutex_lock(&test_fw_mutex); + if (test_fw_config->reqs) { + rc = -EBUSY; + goto out_bail; + } + test_fw_config->reqs = vzalloc(sizeof(struct test_batched_req) * test_fw_config->num_requests * 2); if (!test_fw_config->reqs) { @@ -723,6 +728,11 @@ ssize_t trigger_batched_requests_async_store(struct device *dev, mutex_lock(&test_fw_mutex); + if (test_fw_config->reqs) { + rc = -EBUSY; + goto out_bail; + } + test_fw_config->reqs = vzalloc(sizeof(struct test_batched_req) * test_fw_config->num_requests * 2); if (!test_fw_config->reqs) { -- 2.34.1

2 years, 1 month

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[PATCH v4 0/4] kernel.h: Split out a couple of macros to args.h

by Andy Shevchenko

There are macros in kernel.h that can be used outside of that header. Split them to args.h and replace open coded variants. Test compiled with `make allmodconfig` for x86_64. Test cross-compiled with `make multi_v7_defconfig` for arm. (Note that positive diff statistics is due to documentation being updated.) In v4: - fixed compilation error on arm (LKP, Stephen) In v3: - split to a series of patches - fixed build issue on `make allmodconfig` for x86_64 (Andrew) In v2: - converted existing users at the same time (Andrew, Rasmus) - documented how it does work (Andrew, Rasmus) Andy Shevchenko (4): kernel.h: Split out COUNT_ARGS() and CONCATENATE() to args.h x86/asm: Replace custom COUNT_ARGS() & CONCATENATE() implementations arm64: smccc: Replace custom COUNT_ARGS() & CONCATENATE() implementations genetlink: Replace custom CONCATENATE() implementation arch/x86/include/asm/rmwcc.h | 11 ++--- include/kunit/test.h | 1 + include/linux/args.h | 28 +++++++++++++ include/linux/arm-smccc.h | 69 ++++++++++++++----------------- include/linux/genl_magic_func.h | 27 ++++++------ include/linux/genl_magic_struct.h | 8 ++-- include/linux/kernel.h | 7 ---- include/linux/pci.h | 2 +- include/trace/bpf_probe.h | 2 + 9 files changed, 84 insertions(+), 71 deletions(-) create mode 100644 include/linux/args.h -- 2.40.0.1.gaa8946217a0b

2 years, 1 month

3
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[PATCH bpf-next v3] selftests/bpf: replace fall through comment by fallthrough pseudo-keyword

by Ruan Jinjie

Replace the existing /* fall through */ comments with the new pseudo-keyword macro fallthrough[1]. [1] https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/v5.7/process/deprecated.html?highlight=fall… Signed-off-by: Ruan Jinjie <ruanjinjie(a)huawei.com> --- v3: - Update the subject prefix and fix the 'fallthrough' undeclared build error. --- v2: - Update the subject and commit message. --- tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/kfunc_call.c | 4 ++-- tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/test_cls_redirect.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/test_cls_redirect_dynptr.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/bpf/test_verifier.c | 3 ++- 4 files changed, 6 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/kfunc_call.c b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/kfunc_call.c index a543742cd7bd..0fd08172965a 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/kfunc_call.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/kfunc_call.c @@ -101,7 +101,7 @@ static void verify_success(struct kfunc_test_params *param) case syscall_test: topts.ctx_in = &args; topts.ctx_size_in = sizeof(args); - /* fallthrough */ + fallthrough; case syscall_null_ctx_test: break; case tc_test: @@ -167,7 +167,7 @@ static void verify_fail(struct kfunc_test_params *param) case syscall_test: topts.ctx_in = &args; topts.ctx_size_in = sizeof(args); - /* fallthrough */ + fallthrough; case syscall_null_ctx_test: break; case tc_test: diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/test_cls_redirect.c b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/test_cls_redirect.c index 66b304982245..f97960759558 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/test_cls_redirect.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/test_cls_redirect.c @@ -300,7 +300,7 @@ bool pkt_skip_ipv6_extension_headers(buf_t *pkt, case IPPROTO_FRAGMENT: *is_fragment = true; /* NB: We don't check that hdrlen == 0 as per spec. */ - /* fallthrough; */ + fallthrough; case IPPROTO_HOPOPTS: case IPPROTO_ROUTING: diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/test_cls_redirect_dynptr.c b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/test_cls_redirect_dynptr.c index f41c81212ee9..54dbf307c692 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/test_cls_redirect_dynptr.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/test_cls_redirect_dynptr.c @@ -204,7 +204,7 @@ static bool pkt_skip_ipv6_extension_headers(struct bpf_dynptr *dynptr, __u64 *of case IPPROTO_FRAGMENT: *is_fragment = true; /* NB: We don't check that hdrlen == 0 as per spec. */ - /* fallthrough; */ + fallthrough; case IPPROTO_HOPOPTS: case IPPROTO_ROUTING: diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/test_verifier.c b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/test_verifier.c index 31f1c935cd07..8f2e3852c207 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/test_verifier.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/test_verifier.c @@ -28,6 +28,7 @@ #include <linux/bpf.h> #include <linux/if_ether.h> #include <linux/btf.h> +#include <linux/compiler.h> #include <bpf/btf.h> #include <bpf/bpf.h> @@ -1289,7 +1290,7 @@ static int do_prog_test_run(int fd_prog, bool unpriv, uint32_t expected_val, printf("Did not run the program (no permission) "); return 0; } - /* fallthrough; */ + fallthrough; default: printf("FAIL: Unexpected bpf_prog_test_run error (%s) ", strerror(saved_errno)); -- 2.34.1

2 years, 1 month

2
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[PATCH v4 bpf 0/2] bpf: return proper error codes for lwt redirect

by Yan Zhai

lwt xmit hook does not expect positive return values in function ip_finish_output2 and ip6_finish_output2. However, BPF redirect programs can return positive values such like NET_XMIT_DROP, NET_RX_DROP, and etc as errors. Such return values can panic the kernel unexpectedly: https://gist.github.com/zhaiyan920/8fbac245b261fe316a7ef04c9b1eba48 This patch fixes the return values from BPF redirect, so the error handling would be consistent at xmit hook. It also adds a few test cases to prevent future regressions. v3: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/cover.1690255889.git.yan@cloudflare.com/ v2: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/ZLdY6JkWRccunvu0@debian.debian/ v1: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/ZLbYdpWC8zt9EJtq@debian.debian/ changes since v3: * minor change in commit message and changelogs * tested by Jakub Sitnicki changes since v2: * subject name changed * also covered redirect to ingress case * added selftests changes since v1: * minor code style changes Yan Zhai (2): bpf: fix skb_do_redirect return values bpf: selftests: add lwt redirect regression test cases include/linux/netdevice.h | 2 + net/core/filter.c | 9 +- tools/testing/selftests/bpf/Makefile | 1 + .../selftests/bpf/progs/test_lwt_redirect.c | 66 +++++++ .../selftests/bpf/test_lwt_redirect.sh | 174 ++++++++++++++++++ 5 files changed, 250 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/test_lwt_redirect.c create mode 100755 tools/testing/selftests/bpf/test_lwt_redirect.sh -- 2.30.2

2 years, 1 month

5
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[PATCH v3 0/2] tools/nolibc: add pipe(), pipe2() and their testcase

by Yuan Tan

Hi Willy and Thomas, In v3, I have fixed all the problems you mentioned. Welcome any other suggestion. --- Changes in v3: - Fix the missing return - Fix __NR_pipe to __NR_pipe2 - Fix the missing static - Test case works in one process - Link to v2: https://lore.kernel.org/all/cover.1690733545.git.tanyuan@tinylab.org Changes in v2: - Use sys_pipe2 to implement the pipe() - Use memcmp() instead of strcmp() - Link to v1: https://lore.kernel.org/all/cover.1690307717.git.tanyuan@tinylab.org --- Yuan Tan (2): tools/nolibc: add pipe() and pipe2() support selftests/nolibc: add testcase for pipe tools/include/nolibc/sys.h | 24 ++++++++++++++++++++ tools/testing/selftests/nolibc/nolibc-test.c | 22 ++++++++++++++++++ 2 files changed, 46 insertions(+) -- 2.34.1

2 years, 1 month

3
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[PATCH v1 1/1] test_firmware: fix a memory leak with reqs buffer

by Mirsad Todorovac

[ commit be37bed754ed90b2655382f93f9724b3c1aae847 upstream ] Dan Carpenter spotted that test_fw_config->reqs will be leaked if trigger_batched_requests_store() is called two or more times. The same appears with trigger_batched_requests_async_store(). This bug wasn't triggered by the tests, but observed by Dan's visual inspection of the code. The recommended workaround was to return -EBUSY if test_fw_config->reqs is already allocated. Fixes: c92316bf8e94 ("test_firmware: add batched firmware tests") Cc: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof(a)kernel.org> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh(a)linuxfoundation.org> Cc: Russ Weight <russell.h.weight(a)intel.com> Cc: Tianfei Zhang <tianfei.zhang(a)intel.com> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah(a)kernel.org> Cc: Colin Ian King <colin.i.king(a)gmail.com> Cc: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap(a)infradead.org> Cc: linux-kselftest(a)vger.kernel.org Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org # v4.19 Suggested-by: Dan Carpenter <error27(a)gmail.com> Suggested-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai(a)suse.de> Reviewed-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter(a)linaro.org> Acked-by: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof(a)kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230509084746.48259-2-mirsad.todorovac@alu.unizg… Signed-off-by: Mirsad Todorovac <mirsad.todorovac(a)alu.unizg.hr> [ This is a backport to v4.19 stable branch without a change in code from the 5.4+ patch ] --- v1: patch sumbmitted verbatim from the 5.4+ branch to 4.19 lib/test_firmware.c | 10 ++++++++++ 1 file changed, 10 insertions(+) diff --git a/lib/test_firmware.c b/lib/test_firmware.c index f4cc874021da..e4688821eab8 100644 --- a/lib/test_firmware.c +++ b/lib/test_firmware.c @@ -618,6 +618,11 @@ static ssize_t trigger_batched_requests_store(struct device *dev, mutex_lock(&test_fw_mutex); + if (test_fw_config->reqs) { + rc = -EBUSY; + goto out_bail; + } + test_fw_config->reqs = vzalloc(array3_size(sizeof(struct test_batched_req), test_fw_config->num_requests, 2)); @@ -721,6 +726,11 @@ ssize_t trigger_batched_requests_async_store(struct device *dev, mutex_lock(&test_fw_mutex); + if (test_fw_config->reqs) { + rc = -EBUSY; + goto out_bail; + } + test_fw_config->reqs = vzalloc(array3_size(sizeof(struct test_batched_req), test_fw_config->num_requests, 2)); -- 2.34.1

2 years, 1 month

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[PATCH v2 0/2] tools/nolibc: add pipe(), pipe2() and their testcase

by Yuan Tan

Hi, Willy, Thomas, Thanks to your advice and I really learned a lot from it. V2 now uses pipe2() to wrap pipe(), and fixes the strcmp issue in test case. Best regards, Yuan Tan Yuan Tan (2): tools/nolibc: add pipe() and pipe2() support selftests/nolibc: add testcase for pipe tools/include/nolibc/sys.h | 24 ++++++++++++++ tools/testing/selftests/nolibc/nolibc-test.c | 35 ++++++++++++++++++++ 2 files changed, 59 insertions(+) -- 2.34.1

2 years, 1 month

2
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[PATCH 0/3] rust: kunit: Support KUnit tests with a user-space like syntax

by David Gow

This series was originally written by José Expósito, and can be found here: https://github.com/Rust-for-Linux/linux/pull/950 Add support for writing KUnit tests in Rust. While Rust doctests are already converted to KUnit tests and run, they're really better suited for examples, rather than as first-class unit tests. This series implements a series of direct Rust bindings for KUnit tests, as well as a new macro which allows KUnit tests to be written using a close variant of normal Rust unit test syntax. The only change required is replacing '#[cfg(test)]' with '#[kunit_tests(kunit_test_suite_name)]' An example test would look like: #[kunit_tests(rust_kernel_hid_driver)] mod tests { use super::*; use crate::{c_str, driver, hid, prelude::*}; use core::ptr; struct SimpleTestDriver; impl Driver for SimpleTestDriver { type Data = (); } #[test] fn rust_test_hid_driver_adapter() { let mut hid = bindings::hid_driver::default(); let name = c_str!("SimpleTestDriver"); static MODULE: ThisModule = unsafe { ThisModule::from_ptr(ptr::null_mut()) }; let res = unsafe { <hid::Adapter<SimpleTestDriver> as driver::DriverOps>::register(&mut hid, name, &MODULE) }; assert_eq!(res, Err(ENODEV)); // The mock returns -19 } } Changes since the GitHub PR: - Rebased on top of kselftest/kunit - Add const_mut_refs feature This may conflict with https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20230503090708.2524310-6-nmi@metaspace.dk/ - Add rust/macros/kunit.rs to the KUnit MAINTAINERS entry Signed-off-by: David Gow <davidgow(a)google.com> --- José Expósito (3): rust: kunit: add KUnit case and suite macros rust: macros: add macro to easily run KUnit tests rust: kunit: allow to know if we are in a test MAINTAINERS | 1 + rust/kernel/kunit.rs | 181 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ rust/kernel/lib.rs | 1 + rust/macros/kunit.rs | 149 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ rust/macros/lib.rs | 29 +++++++++ 5 files changed, 361 insertions(+) --- base-commit: 64bd4641310c41a1ecf07c13c67bc0ed61045dfd change-id: 20230720-rustbind-477964954da5 Best regards, -- David Gow <davidgow(a)google.com>

2 years, 1 month

3
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[PATCH v1 1/1] test_firmware: fix the memory leaks with the reqs buffer

by Mirsad Todorovac

[ commit be37bed754ed90b2655382f93f9724b3c1aae847 upstream ] Dan Carpenter spotted that test_fw_config->reqs will be leaked if trigger_batched_requests_store() is called two or more times. The same appears with trigger_batched_requests_async_store(). This bug wasn't triggered by the tests, but observed by Dan's visual inspection of the code. The recommended workaround was to return -EBUSY if test_fw_config->reqs is already allocated. Fixes: c92316bf8e94 ("test_firmware: add batched firmware tests") Cc: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof(a)kernel.org> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh(a)linuxfoundation.org> Cc: Russ Weight <russell.h.weight(a)intel.com> Cc: Tianfei Zhang <tianfei.zhang(a)intel.com> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah(a)kernel.org> Cc: Colin Ian King <colin.i.king(a)gmail.com> Cc: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap(a)infradead.org> Cc: linux-kselftest(a)vger.kernel.org Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org # v4.14 Suggested-by: Dan Carpenter <error27(a)gmail.com> Suggested-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai(a)suse.de> Reviewed-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter(a)linaro.org> Acked-by: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof(a)kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230509084746.48259-2-mirsad.todorovac@alu.unizg… Signed-off-by: Mirsad Todorovac <mirsad.todorovac(a)alu.unizg.hr> [ This fix is applied against the 4.14 stable branch. There are no changes to the ] [ fix in code when compared to the upstread, only the reformatting for backport. ] --- lib/test_firmware.c | 10 ++++++++++ 1 file changed, 10 insertions(+) diff --git a/lib/test_firmware.c b/lib/test_firmware.c index 1c5e5246bf10..5318c5e18acf 100644 --- a/lib/test_firmware.c +++ b/lib/test_firmware.c @@ -621,6 +621,11 @@ static ssize_t trigger_batched_requests_store(struct device *dev, mutex_lock(&test_fw_mutex); + if (test_fw_config->reqs) { + rc = -EBUSY; + goto out_bail; + } + test_fw_config->reqs = vzalloc(sizeof(struct test_batched_req) * test_fw_config->num_requests * 2); if (!test_fw_config->reqs) { @@ -723,6 +728,11 @@ ssize_t trigger_batched_requests_async_store(struct device *dev, mutex_lock(&test_fw_mutex); + if (test_fw_config->reqs) { + rc = -EBUSY; + goto out_bail; + } + test_fw_config->reqs = vzalloc(sizeof(struct test_batched_req) * test_fw_config->num_requests * 2); if (!test_fw_config->reqs) { -- 2.39.3

2 years, 1 month

1
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tools/nolibc: RFC: report and drop unused functions/data by gc-section

by Zhangjin Wu

Hi, Willy, Thomas Currently, since this part of the discussion is out of the original topic [1], as suggested by Willy, open a new thread for this. [1]: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20230731224929.GA18296@1wt.eu/#R The original topic [1] tries to enable -Wall (or even -Wextra) to report some issues (include the dead unused functions/data) found during compiling stage, this further propose a method to enable '-ffunction-sections -fdata-sections -Wl,--gc-sections,--print-gc-sections to' find the dead unused functions/data during linking stage: Just thought about gc-section, do we need to further remove dead code/data in the binary? I don't think it is necessary for nolibc-test itself, but with '-Wl,--gc-sections -Wl,--print-gc-sections' may be a good helper to show us which ones should be dropped or which ones are wrongly declared as public? Just found '-O3 + -Wl,--gc-section + -Wl,--print-gc-sections' did tell us something as below: removing unused section '.text.nolibc_raise' removing unused section '.text.nolibc_memmove' removing unused section '.text.nolibc_abort' removing unused section '.text.nolibc_memcpy' removing unused section '.text.__stack_chk_init' removing unused section '.text.is_setting_valid' These info may help us further add missing 'static' keyword or find another method to to drop the wrongly used status of some functions from the code side. Let's continue the discussion as below. > On Mon, Jul 31, 2023 at 08:36:05PM +0200, Thomas Wei�schuh wrote: > > [...] > > > > > > It is very easy to add the missing 'static' keyword for is_setting_valid(), but > > > > > for __stack_chk_init(), is it ok for us to convert it to 'static' and remove > > > > > the 'weak' attrbute and even the 'section' attribute? seems it is only used by > > > > > our _start_c() currently. > > > > > > > > Making is_setting_valid(), __stack_chk_init() seems indeed useful. > > > > Also all the run_foo() test functions. > > > > > > Most of them could theoretically be turned to static. *But* it causes a > > > problem which is that it will multiply their occurrences in multi-unit > > > programs, and that's in part why we've started to use weak instead. Also > > > if you run through gdb and want to mark a break point, you won't have the > > > symbol when it's static, Willy, did I misunderstand something again? a simple test shows, seems this is not really always like that, static mainly means 'local', the symbol is still there if without -O2/-Os and is able to be set a breakpoint at: // test.c: gcc -o test test.c #include <stdio.h> static int test (void) { printf("hello, world!\n"); } int main(void) { test(); return 0; } Even with -Os/-O2, an additional '-g' is able to generate the 'test' symbol for debug as we expect. > and the code will appear at multiple locations, > > > which is really painful. I'd instead really prefer to avoid static when > > > we don't strictly want to inline the code, and prefer weak when possible > > > because we know many of them will be dropped at link time (and that's > > > the exact purpose). For the empty __stack_chk_init() one (when the arch not support stackprotector) we used, when with 'weak', it is not possible drop it during link time even with -O3, the weak one will be dropped may be only when there is a global one with the same name is used or the 'weak' one is never really used? #include <stdio.h> __attribute__((weak,unused,section(".text.nolibc_memset"))) int test (void) { printf("hello, world!\n"); } int main(void) { test(); return 0; } 0000000000001060 <main>: 1060: f3 0f 1e fa endbr64 1064: 48 83 ec 08 sub $0x8,%rsp 1068: e8 03 01 00 00 callq 1170 <test> 106d: 31 c0 xor %eax,%eax 106f: 48 83 c4 08 add $0x8,%rsp 1073: c3 retq 1074: 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 nopw %cs:0x0(%rax,%rax,1) 107b: 00 00 00 107e: 66 90 xchg %ax,%ax Seems it is either impossible to add a 'inline' keyword again with the 'weak' attribute (warned by compiler), so, the _start_c (itself is always called by _start) will always add an empty call to the weak empty __stack_chk_init(), -Os/-O2/-O3 don't help. for such an empty function, in my opinion, as the size we want to care about, the calling place should be simply removed by compiler. Test also shows, with current __inline__ method, the calling place is removed, but with c89, the __stack_chk_init() itself will not be droped automatically, only if not with -std=c89, it will be dropped and not appear in the --print-gc-sections result. Even for a supported architecture, the shorter __stack_chk_init() may be better to inlined to the _start_c()? So, If my above test is ok, then, we'd better simply convert the whole __stack_chk_init() to a static one as below (I didn't investigate this deeply due to the warning about static and weak conflict at the first time): diff --git a/tools/include/nolibc/crt.h b/tools/include/nolibc/crt.h index 32e128b0fb62..a5f33fef1672 100644 --- a/tools/include/nolibc/crt.h +++ b/tools/include/nolibc/crt.h @@ -10,7 +10,7 @@ char **environ __attribute__((weak)); const unsigned long *_auxv __attribute__((weak)); -void __stack_chk_init(void); +static void __stack_chk_init(void); static void exit(int); void _start_c(long *sp) diff --git a/tools/include/nolibc/stackprotector.h b/tools/include/nolibc/stackprotector.h index b620f2b9578d..13f1d0e60387 100644 --- a/tools/include/nolibc/stackprotector.h +++ b/tools/include/nolibc/stackprotector.h @@ -37,8 +37,7 @@ void __stack_chk_fail_local(void) __attribute__((weak,section(".data.nolibc_stack_chk"))) uintptr_t __stack_chk_guard; -__attribute__((weak,section(".text.nolibc_stack_chk"))) __no_stack_protector -void __stack_chk_init(void) +static __no_stack_protector void __stack_chk_init(void) { my_syscall3(__NR_getrandom, &__stack_chk_guard, sizeof(__stack_chk_guard), 0); /* a bit more randomness in case getrandom() fails, ensure the guard is never 0 */ @@ -46,7 +45,7 @@ void __stack_chk_init(void) __stack_chk_guard ^= (uintptr_t) &__stack_chk_guard; } #else /* !defined(_NOLIBC_STACKPROTECTOR) */ -__inline__ void __stack_chk_init(void) {} +static void __stack_chk_init(void) {} #endif /* defined(_NOLIBC_STACKPROTECTOR) */ #endif /* _NOLIBC_STACKPROTECTOR_H */ > > > > Thanks for the clarification. I forgot about that completely! > > > > The stuff from nolibc-test.c itself (run_foo() and is_settings_valid()) > > should still be done. > > Yes, likely. Nolibc-test should be done just like users expect to use > nolibc, and nolibc should be the most flexible possible. For the 'static' keyword we tested above, '-g' may help the debug requirement, so, is ok for us to apply 'static' for them safely now? A further test shows, with 'static' on _start_c() doesn't help the size, for it is always called from _start(), will never save move instructions, but we need a more 'used' attribute to silence the error 'nolibc-test.c:(.text+0x38cd): undefined reference to `_start_c'', so, reserve it as the before simpler 'void _start_c(void)' may be better? static __attribute__((used)) void _start_c(long *sp) Thanks, Zhangjin > > Cheers, > Willy

2 years, 1 month

2
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[PATCH] Modify the function to et the highest_perf value

by Meng Li

The previous function will be deprecated. Signed-off-by: Meng Li <li.meng(a)amd.com> --- drivers/cpufreq/amd-pstate-ut.c | 4 ++-- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/cpufreq/amd-pstate-ut.c b/drivers/cpufreq/amd-pstate-ut.c index 7f3fe2048981..9c889a4a0177 100644 --- a/drivers/cpufreq/amd-pstate-ut.c +++ b/drivers/cpufreq/amd-pstate-ut.c @@ -145,8 +145,6 @@ static void amd_pstate_ut_check_perf(u32 index) struct cpufreq_policy *policy = NULL; struct amd_cpudata *cpudata = NULL; - highest_perf = amd_get_highest_perf(); - for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) { policy = cpufreq_cpu_get(cpu); if (!policy) @@ -161,6 +159,7 @@ static void amd_pstate_ut_check_perf(u32 index) return; } + highest_perf = cppc_perf.highest_perf; nominal_perf = cppc_perf.nominal_perf; lowest_nonlinear_perf = cppc_perf.lowest_nonlinear_perf; lowest_perf = cppc_perf.lowest_perf; @@ -172,6 +171,7 @@ static void amd_pstate_ut_check_perf(u32 index) return; } + highest_perf = AMD_CPPC_HIGHEST_PERF(cap1); nominal_perf = AMD_CPPC_NOMINAL_PERF(cap1); lowest_nonlinear_perf = AMD_CPPC_LOWNONLIN_PERF(cap1); lowest_perf = AMD_CPPC_LOWEST_PERF(cap1); -- 2.34.1

2 years, 1 month

3
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[PATCH -next v2] selftests/bpf: replace fall through comment by fallthrough pseudo-keyword

by Ruan Jinjie

Replace the existing /* fall through */ comments with the new pseudo-keyword macro fallthrough[1]. [1] https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/v5.7/process/deprecated.html?highlight=fall… Signed-off-by: Ruan Jinjie <ruanjinjie(a)huawei.com> --- v2: - Update the subject and commit message. --- tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/kfunc_call.c | 4 ++-- tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/test_cls_redirect.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/test_cls_redirect_dynptr.c | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/bpf/test_verifier.c | 2 +- 4 files changed, 5 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/kfunc_call.c b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/kfunc_call.c index a543742cd7bd..0fd08172965a 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/kfunc_call.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/kfunc_call.c @@ -101,7 +101,7 @@ static void verify_success(struct kfunc_test_params *param) case syscall_test: topts.ctx_in = &args; topts.ctx_size_in = sizeof(args); - /* fallthrough */ + fallthrough; case syscall_null_ctx_test: break; case tc_test: @@ -167,7 +167,7 @@ static void verify_fail(struct kfunc_test_params *param) case syscall_test: topts.ctx_in = &args; topts.ctx_size_in = sizeof(args); - /* fallthrough */ + fallthrough; case syscall_null_ctx_test: break; case tc_test: diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/test_cls_redirect.c b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/test_cls_redirect.c index 66b304982245..f97960759558 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/test_cls_redirect.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/test_cls_redirect.c @@ -300,7 +300,7 @@ bool pkt_skip_ipv6_extension_headers(buf_t *pkt, case IPPROTO_FRAGMENT: *is_fragment = true; /* NB: We don't check that hdrlen == 0 as per spec. */ - /* fallthrough; */ + fallthrough; case IPPROTO_HOPOPTS: case IPPROTO_ROUTING: diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/test_cls_redirect_dynptr.c b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/test_cls_redirect_dynptr.c index f41c81212ee9..54dbf307c692 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/test_cls_redirect_dynptr.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/test_cls_redirect_dynptr.c @@ -204,7 +204,7 @@ static bool pkt_skip_ipv6_extension_headers(struct bpf_dynptr *dynptr, __u64 *of case IPPROTO_FRAGMENT: *is_fragment = true; /* NB: We don't check that hdrlen == 0 as per spec. */ - /* fallthrough; */ + fallthrough; case IPPROTO_HOPOPTS: case IPPROTO_ROUTING: diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/test_verifier.c b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/test_verifier.c index 31f1c935cd07..5621a4e0a1be 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/test_verifier.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/test_verifier.c @@ -1289,7 +1289,7 @@ static int do_prog_test_run(int fd_prog, bool unpriv, uint32_t expected_val, printf("Did not run the program (no permission) "); return 0; } - /* fallthrough; */ + fallthrough; default: printf("FAIL: Unexpected bpf_prog_test_run error (%s) ", strerror(saved_errno)); -- 2.34.1

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[PATCH v2 1/1] test_firmware: prevent race conditions by a correct implementation of locking

by Mirsad Todorovac

[ Upstream commit 4acfe3dfde685a5a9eaec5555351918e2d7266a1 ] Dan Carpenter spotted a race condition in a couple of situations like these in the test_firmware driver: static int test_dev_config_update_u8(const char *buf, size_t size, u8 *cfg) { u8 val; int ret; ret = kstrtou8(buf, 10, &val); if (ret) return ret; mutex_lock(&test_fw_mutex); *(u8 *)cfg = val; mutex_unlock(&test_fw_mutex); /* Always return full write size even if we didn't consume all */ return size; } static ssize_t config_num_requests_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t count) { int rc; mutex_lock(&test_fw_mutex); if (test_fw_config->reqs) { pr_err("Must call release_all_firmware prior to changing config\n"); rc = -EINVAL; mutex_unlock(&test_fw_mutex); goto out; } mutex_unlock(&test_fw_mutex); // NOTE: HERE is the race!!! Function can be preempted! // test_fw_config->reqs can change between the release of // the lock about and acquire of the lock in the // test_dev_config_update_u8() rc = test_dev_config_update_u8(buf, count, &test_fw_config->num_requests); out: return rc; } static ssize_t config_read_fw_idx_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t count) { return test_dev_config_update_u8(buf, count, &test_fw_config->read_fw_idx); } The function test_dev_config_update_u8() is called from both the locked and the unlocked context, function config_num_requests_store() and config_read_fw_idx_store() which can both be called asynchronously as they are driver's methods, while test_dev_config_update_u8() and siblings change their argument pointed to by u8 *cfg or similar pointer. To avoid deadlock on test_fw_mutex, the lock is dropped before calling test_dev_config_update_u8() and re-acquired within test_dev_config_update_u8() itself, but alas this creates a race condition. Having two locks wouldn't assure a race-proof mutual exclusion. This situation is best avoided by the introduction of a new, unlocked function __test_dev_config_update_u8() which can be called from the locked context and reducing test_dev_config_update_u8() to: static int test_dev_config_update_u8(const char *buf, size_t size, u8 *cfg) { int ret; mutex_lock(&test_fw_mutex); ret = __test_dev_config_update_u8(buf, size, cfg); mutex_unlock(&test_fw_mutex); return ret; } doing the locking and calling the unlocked primitive, which enables both locked and unlocked versions without duplication of code. Fixes: c92316bf8e948 ("test_firmware: add batched firmware tests") Cc: Luis R. Rodriguez <mcgrof(a)kernel.org> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh(a)linuxfoundation.org> Cc: Russ Weight <russell.h.weight(a)intel.com> Cc: Takashi Iwai <tiwai(a)suse.de> Cc: Tianfei Zhang <tianfei.zhang(a)intel.com> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah(a)kernel.org> Cc: Colin Ian King <colin.i.king(a)gmail.com> Cc: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap(a)infradead.org> Cc: linux-kselftest(a)vger.kernel.org Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org # v5.4 Suggested-by: Dan Carpenter <error27(a)gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230509084746.48259-1-mirsad.todorovac@alu.unizg… Signed-off-by: Mirsad Todorovac <mirsad.todorovac(a)alu.unizg.hr> [ NOTE: This patch is tested against 5.4 stable. Some of the fixes from the upstream ] [ patch to stable 5.10+ do not apply. ] --- v2: minor clarification and consistency improvements. no change to code. lib/test_firmware.c | 37 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--------- 1 file changed, 28 insertions(+), 9 deletions(-) diff --git a/lib/test_firmware.c b/lib/test_firmware.c index 38553944e967..92d7195d5b5b 100644 --- a/lib/test_firmware.c +++ b/lib/test_firmware.c @@ -301,16 +301,26 @@ static ssize_t config_test_show_str(char *dst, return len; } -static int test_dev_config_update_bool(const char *buf, size_t size, - bool *cfg) +static inline int __test_dev_config_update_bool(const char *buf, size_t size, + bool *cfg) { int ret; - mutex_lock(&test_fw_mutex); if (strtobool(buf, cfg) < 0) ret = -EINVAL; else ret = size; + + return ret; +} + +static int test_dev_config_update_bool(const char *buf, size_t size, + bool *cfg) +{ + int ret; + + mutex_lock(&test_fw_mutex); + ret = __test_dev_config_update_bool(buf, size, cfg); mutex_unlock(&test_fw_mutex); return ret; @@ -340,7 +350,7 @@ static ssize_t test_dev_config_show_int(char *buf, int cfg) return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%d\n", val); } -static int test_dev_config_update_u8(const char *buf, size_t size, u8 *cfg) +static inline int __test_dev_config_update_u8(const char *buf, size_t size, u8 *cfg) { int ret; long new; @@ -352,14 +362,23 @@ static int test_dev_config_update_u8(const char *buf, size_t size, u8 *cfg) if (new > U8_MAX) return -EINVAL; - mutex_lock(&test_fw_mutex); *(u8 *)cfg = new; - mutex_unlock(&test_fw_mutex); /* Always return full write size even if we didn't consume all */ return size; } +static int test_dev_config_update_u8(const char *buf, size_t size, u8 *cfg) +{ + int ret; + + mutex_lock(&test_fw_mutex); + ret = __test_dev_config_update_u8(buf, size, cfg); + mutex_unlock(&test_fw_mutex); + + return ret; +} + static ssize_t test_dev_config_show_u8(char *buf, u8 cfg) { u8 val; @@ -392,10 +411,10 @@ static ssize_t config_num_requests_store(struct device *dev, mutex_unlock(&test_fw_mutex); goto out; } - mutex_unlock(&test_fw_mutex); - rc = test_dev_config_update_u8(buf, count, - &test_fw_config->num_requests); + rc = __test_dev_config_update_u8(buf, count, + &test_fw_config->num_requests); + mutex_unlock(&test_fw_mutex); out: return rc; -- 2.34.1

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