On Monday, June 20, 2016 11:03:01 AM CEST you wrote:
On Sun, Jun 19, 2016 at 5:26 PM, Deepa Dinamani deepa.kernel@gmail.com wrote:
The series is aimed at getting rid of CURRENT_TIME and CURRENT_TIME_SEC macros.
Gcc handles 8-byte structure returns (on most architectures) by returning them as two 32-bit registers (%edx:%eax on x86). But once it is timespec64, that will no longer be the case, and the calling convention will end up using a pointer to the local stack instead.
I guess we already have that today, as the implementation of current_fs_time() is
static inline struct timespec64 tk_xtime(struct timekeeper *tk) { struct timespec64 ts;
ts.tv_sec = tk->xtime_sec; ts.tv_nsec = (long)(tk->tkr_mono.xtime_nsec >> tk->tkr_mono.shift); return ts; } extern struct timespec64 current_kernel_time64(void); struct timespec64 current_kernel_time64(void) { struct timekeeper *tk = &tk_core.timekeeper; struct timespec64 now; unsigned long seq;
do { seq = read_seqcount_begin(&tk_core.seq);
now = tk_xtime(tk); } while (read_seqcount_retry(&tk_core.seq, seq));
return now; } static inline struct timespec current_kernel_time(void) { struct timespec64 now = current_kernel_time64();
return timespec64_to_timespec(now); } extern struct timespec current_fs_time(struct super_block *sb); struct timespec current_fs_time(struct super_block *sb) { struct timespec now = current_kernel_time(); return timespec_trunc(now, sb->s_time_gran); }
We can surely do a little better than this, independent of the conversion in Deepa's patch set.
So for 32-bit code generation, we *may* want to introduce a new model of doing
set_inode_time(inode, ATTR_ATIME | ATTR_MTIME);
which basically just does
inode->i_atime = inode->i_mtime = current_time(inode);
but with a much easier calling convention on 32-bit architectures.
But that is entirely orthogonal to this patch-set, and should be seen as a separate issue.
I've played around with that, but found it hard to avoid going through memory other than going all the way to the tk_xtime() access to copy both tk->xtime_sec and the nanoseconds into the inode fields.
Without that, the set_inode_time() implementation ends up being more expensive than inode->i_atime = inode->i_ctime = inode->i_mtime = current_time(inode); because we still copy through the stack but also have a couple of conditional branches that we don't have at the moment.
At the moment, the triple assignment becomes (here on ARM)
c: 4668 mov r0, sp 12: f7ff fffe bl 0 <current_kernel_time64> 3e: f107 0520 add.w r5, r7, #32 12: R_ARM_THM_CALL current_kernel_time64 16: f106 0410 add.w r4, r6, #16 1a: e89d 000f ldmia.w sp, {r0, r1, r2, r3} # load from stack 1e: e885 000f stmia.w r5, {r0, r1, r2, r3} # store into i_atime 22: e884 000f stmia.w r4, {r0, r1, r2, r3} # i_ctime 26: e886 000f stmia.w r6, {r0, r1, r2, r3} # i_mtime
and a slightly more verbose version of the same thing on x86 (storing only 12 bytes instead of 16 is cheaper there, while ARM does a store-multiple to copy the entire structure).
Arnd