Y2038 February 2020

y2038@lists.linaro.org

3 participants
3 discussions

[PATCH v7 0/8] Fix year 2038 issue for sound subsystem

by Arnd Bergmann

This is a series I worked on with Baolin in 2017 and 2018, but we never quite managed to finish up the last pieces. During the ALSA developer meetup at ELC-E 2018 in Edinburgh, a decision was made to go with this approach for keeping best compatibility with existing source code, and then I failed to follow up by resending the patches. Now I have patches for all remaining time_t uses in the kernel, so it's absolutely time to revisit them. I have done more review of the patches myself and found a couple of minor issues that I have fixed up, otherwise the series is still the same as before. Conceptually, the idea of these patches is: - 64-bit applications should see no changes at all, neither compile-time nor run-time. - 32-bit code compiled with a 64-bit time_t currently does not work with ALSA, and requires kernel changes and/or sound/asound.h changes - Most 32-bit code using these interfaces will work correctly on a modified kernel, with or without the uapi header changes. - 32-bit code using SNDRV_TIMER_IOCTL_TREAD requires the updated header file for 64-bit time_t support - 32-bit i386 user space with 64-bit time_t is broken for SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_STATUS, SNDRV_RAWMIDI_IOCTL_STATUS and SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_SYNC_PTR because of i386 alignment. This is also addressed by the updated uapi header. - PCM mmap is currently supported on native x86 kernels (both 32-bit and 64-bit) but not for compat mode. This series breaks the 32-bit native mmap support for 32-bit time_t, but instead allows it for 64-bit time_t on both native and compat kernels. This seems to be the best trade-off, as mmap support is optional already, and most 32-bit code runs in compat mode anyway. - I've tried to avoid breaking compilation of 32-bit code as much as possible. Anything that does break however is likely code that is already broken on 64-bit time_t and needs source changes to fix them. I hope I addressed all review comments by now, so please pull this for linux-5.6. A git branch with the same contents is available for testing at [1]. Arnd [1] https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arnd/playground.git y2038-alsa-v7 [2] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/CAK8P3a2Os66+iwQYf97qh05W2JP8rmWao8zmKoHiXqVHv… Changes since v6: (Arnd): - Add a patch to update the API versions - Hide a timespec reference in #ifndef __KERNEL__ to remove the last reference to time_t - Use a more readable way to do padding and describe it in the changelog - Rebase to linux-5.5-rc1, changing include/sound/soc-component.h and sound/drivers/aloop.c as needed. Changes since v5 (Arnd): - Rebased to linux-5.4-rc4 - Updated to completely remove timespec and time_t references from alsa - found and fixed a few bugs Changes since v4 (Baolin): - Add patch 5 to change trigger_tstamp member of struct snd_pcm_runtime. - Add patch 8 to change internal timespec. - Add more explanation in commit message. - Use ktime_get_real_ts64() in patch 6. - Split common code out into a separate function in patch 6. - Fix tu->tread bug in patch 6 and remove #if __BITS_PER_LONG == 64 macro. Changes since v3: - Move struct snd_pcm_status32 to pcm.h file. - Modify comments and commit message. - Add new patch2 ~ patch6. Changes since v2: - Renamed all structures to make clear. - Remove CONFIG_X86_X32 macro and introduced new compat_snd_pcm_status64_x86_32. Changes since v1: - Add one macro for struct snd_pcm_status_32 which only active in 32bits kernel. - Convert pcm_compat.c to use struct snd_pcm_status_64. - Convert pcm_native.c to use struct snd_pcm_status_64. --- Arnd Bergmann (3): ALSA: move snd_pcm_ioctl_sync_ptr_compat into pcm_native.c ALSA: add new 32-bit layout for snd_pcm_mmap_status/control ALSA: bump uapi version numbers Baolin Wang (6): ALSA: Replace timespec with timespec64 ALSA: Avoid using timespec for struct snd_timer_status ALSA: Avoid using timespec for struct snd_ctl_elem_value ALSA: Avoid using timespec for struct snd_pcm_status ALSA: Avoid using timespec for struct snd_rawmidi_status ALSA: Avoid using timespec for struct snd_timer_tread include/sound/pcm.h | 74 ++++++-- include/sound/soc-component.h | 4 +- include/sound/timer.h | 4 +- include/uapi/sound/asound.h | 145 +++++++++++++-- sound/core/pcm.c | 12 +- sound/core/pcm_compat.c | 282 ++++++++---------------------- sound/core/pcm_lib.c | 38 ++-- sound/core/pcm_native.c | 226 +++++++++++++++++++++--- sound/core/rawmidi.c | 132 +++++++++++--- sound/core/rawmidi_compat.c | 87 +++------ sound/core/timer.c | 229 ++++++++++++++++++------ sound/core/timer_compat.c | 62 +------ sound/drivers/aloop.c | 2 +- sound/pci/hda/hda_controller.c | 10 +- sound/soc/intel/skylake/skl-pcm.c | 4 +- 15 files changed, 817 insertions(+), 494 deletions(-) -- 2.20.0

2 years, 6 months

[GIT PULL] compat-ioctl fix for v5.6

by Arnd Bergmann

The following changes since commit 77b9040195dea3fcddf19e136c9e99a501351778: compat_ioctl: simplify the implementation (2020-01-03 09:42:52 +0100) are available in the Git repository at: git://git.kernel.org:/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arnd/playground.git tags/compat-ioctl-fix for you to fetch changes up to 0a061743af93f472687b8c69b0d539d1f12f3fd2: compat_ioctl: fix FIONREAD on devices (2020-02-08 18:02:54 +0100) ---------------------------------------------------------------- compat-ioctl fix for v5.6 One patch in the compat-ioctl series broke 32-bit rootfs for multiple people testing on 64-bit kernels. Let's fix it in -rc1 before others run into the same issue. ---------------------------------------------------------------- Arnd Bergmann (1): compat_ioctl: fix FIONREAD on devices fs/ioctl.c | 11 +++++++---- 1 file changed, 7 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

4 years, 2 months

[PATCH] generic/402: fix for updated behavior of timestamp limits

by Deepa Dinamani

The mount behavior will not be altered because of the unsupported timestamps on the filesystems. Adjust the test accordingly. An updated series to be posted after the merge window is hosted at <https://github.com/deepa-hub/vfs/tree/limits> Signed-off-by: Deepa Dinamani <deepa.kernel(a)gmail.com> --- common/rc | 36 +++++++++--------- tests/generic/402 | 87 ++++++++++++++++--------------------------- tests/generic/402.out | 2 +- 3 files changed, 53 insertions(+), 72 deletions(-) diff --git a/common/rc b/common/rc index 25203bb4..39a2deb0 100644 --- a/common/rc +++ b/common/rc @@ -1959,16 +1959,9 @@ _run_aiodio() return $status } -# this test requires y2038 sysfs switch and filesystem -# timestamp ranges support. -_require_y2038() +_require_timestamp_range() { local device=${1:-$TEST_DEV} - local sysfsdir=/proc/sys/fs/fs-timestamp-check-on - - if [ ! -e $sysfsdir ]; then - _notrun "no kernel support for y2038 sysfs switch" - fi local tsmin tsmax read tsmin tsmax <<<$(_filesystem_timestamp_range $device) @@ -1980,23 +1973,32 @@ _require_y2038() _filesystem_timestamp_range() { local device=${1:-$TEST_DEV} + u32max=$(((1<<32)-1)) + s32min=-$((1<<31)) + s32max=$(((1<<31)-1)) + s64max=$(((1<<63)-1)) + s64min=$((1<<63)) + case $FSTYP in - ext4) + ext2) + echo "$s32min $s32max" + ;; + ext3|ext4) if [ $(dumpe2fs -h $device 2>/dev/null | grep "Inode size:" | cut -d: -f2) -gt 128 ]; then - echo "-2147483648 15032385535" + printf "%d %d\n" $s32min 0x37fffffff else - echo "-2147483648 2147483647" + echo "$s32min $s32max" fi ;; - xfs) - echo "-2147483648 2147483647" - ;; jfs) - echo "0 4294967295" + echo "0 $u32max" ;; - f2fs) - echo "-2147483648 2147483647" + xfs) + echo "$s32min $s32max" + ;; + btrfs) + echo "$s64min $s64max" ;; *) echo "-1 -1" diff --git a/tests/generic/402 b/tests/generic/402 index f742fedd..dd136ec2 100755 --- a/tests/generic/402 +++ b/tests/generic/402 @@ -4,15 +4,10 @@ # # FS QA Test 402 # -# Tests to verify policy for filesystem timestamps for -# supported ranges: -# 1. Verify filesystem rw mount according to sysctl -# timestamp_supported. -# 2. Verify timestamp clamping for timestamps beyond max -# timestamp supported. +# Test to verify filesystem timestamps for supported ranges. # -# Exit status 1: either or both tests above fail. -# Exit status 0: both the above tests pass. +# Exit status 1: test failed. +# Exit status 0: test passed. # seq=`basename $0` seqres=$RESULT_DIR/$seq @@ -49,47 +44,59 @@ check_stat() prev_timestamp="$timestamp;$timestamp" if [ $prev_timestamp != $stat_timestamp ]; then echo "$prev_timestamp != $stat_timestamp" | tee -a $seqres.full + return 1 fi + return 0 } run_test_individual() { + fail=0 file=$1 timestamp=$2 update_time=$3 # check if the time needs update if [ $update_time -eq 1 ]; then - echo "Updating file: $file to timestamp `date -d @$timestamp`" >> $seqres.full + echo "Updating file: $file to timestamp $timestamp" >> $seqres.full $XFS_IO_PROG -f -c "utimes $timestamp 0 $timestamp 0" $file if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then echo "Failed to update times on $file" | tee -a $seqres.full + fail=1 fi fi - tsclamp=$(($timestamp>$tsmax?$tsmax:$timestamp)) - echo "Checking file: $file Updated timestamp is `date -d @$tsclamp`" >> $seqres.full - check_stat $file $tsclamp + tsclamp=$((timestamp<tsmin?tsmin:timestamp>tsmax?tsmax:timestamp)) + echo "Checking file: $file Updated timestamp is $tsclamp" >> $seqres.full + if ! check_stat $file $tsclamp; then + fail=1 + fi + return $fail } run_test() { + fail=0 update_time=$1 n=1 for TIME in "${TIMESTAMPS[@]}"; do - run_test_individual ${SCRATCH_MNT}/test_$n $TIME $update_time + if ! run_test_individual ${SCRATCH_MNT}/test_$n $TIME $update_time; then + fail=1 + fi ((n++)) done + + return $fail } _scratch_mkfs &>> $seqres.full 2>&1 || _fail "mkfs failed" -_require_y2038 $SCRATCH_DEV +_require_timestamp_range $SCRATCH_DEV read tsmin tsmax <<<$(_filesystem_timestamp_range $SCRATCH_DEV) -echo min supported timestamp $tsmin $(date --date=@$tsmin) >> $seqres.full -echo max supported timestamp $tsmax $(date --date=@$tsmax) >> $seqres.full +echo min supported timestamp $tsmin >> $seqres.full +echo max supported timestamp $tsmax >> $seqres.full # Test timestamps array @@ -97,45 +104,14 @@ declare -a TIMESTAMPS=( $tsmin 0 $tsmax + $((tsmax/2)) $((tsmax+1)) - 4294967295 - 8589934591 - 34359738367 ) -# Max timestamp is hardcoded to Mon Jan 18 19:14:07 PST 2038 -sys_tsmax=2147483647 -echo "max timestamp that needs to be supported by fs for rw mount is" \ - "$((sys_tsmax+1)) $(date --date=@$((sys_tsmax+1)))" >> $seqres.full - -read ts_check <<<$(cat /proc/sys/fs/fs-timestamp-check-on) - _scratch_mount result=$? -if [ $ts_check -ne 0 ]; then - echo "sysctl filesystem timestamp check is on" >> $seqres.full - # check for mount failure if the minimum requirement for max timestamp - # supported is not met. - if [ $sys_tsmax -ge $tsmax ]; then - if [ $result -eq 0 ]; then - echo "mount test failed" | tee -a $seqres.full - exit - fi - else - if [ $result -ne 0 ]; then - echo "failed to mount $SCRATCH_DEV" | tee -a $seqres.full - exit - fi - fi -else - # if sysctl switch is off then mount should succeed always. - echo "sysctl filesystem timestamp check is off" >> $seqres.full - if [ $result -ne 0 ]; then - echo "failed to mount $SCRATCH_DEV and timestamp check is off" >> $seqres.full - exit - fi -fi +status=0 # Begin test case 1 echo "In memory timestamps update test start" >> $seqres.full @@ -143,7 +119,9 @@ echo "In memory timestamps update test start" >> $seqres.full # update time on the file update_time=1 -run_test $update_time +if ! run_test $update_time; then + status=1 +fi echo "In memory timestamps update complete" >> $seqres.full @@ -162,12 +140,13 @@ update_time=0 echo "On disk timestamps update test start" >> $seqres.full # Re-run test -run_test $update_time +if ! run_test $update_time; then + status=1 +fi echo "On disk timestamps update test complete" >> $seqres.full -echo "y2038 inode timestamp tests completed successfully" +echo "inode timestamp tests completed status $status" # success, all done -status=0 -exit +exit $status diff --git a/tests/generic/402.out b/tests/generic/402.out index 6c5b9308..4500e6c7 100644 --- a/tests/generic/402.out +++ b/tests/generic/402.out @@ -1,2 +1,2 @@ QA output created by 402 -y2038 inode timestamp tests completed successfully +inode timestamp tests completed status 0 -- 2.17.1

4 years, 2 months

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Y2038 February 2020