This series contain basically a cleanup from all those years of converting files to ReST.
During the conversion period, several tools like LaTeX, pandoc, DocBook and some specially-written scripts were used in order to convert existing documents.
Such conversion tools - plus some text editor like LibreOffice or similar - have a set of rules that turns some typed ASCII characters into UTF-8 alternatives, for instance converting commas into curly commas and adding non-breakable spaces. All of those are meant to produce better results when the text is displayed in HTML or PDF formats.
While it is perfectly fine to use UTF-8 characters in Linux, and specially at the documentation, it is better to stick to the ASCII subset on such particular case, due to a couple of reasons:
1. it makes life easier for tools like grep; 2. they easier to edit with the some commonly used text/source code editors.
Also, Sphinx already do such conversion automatically outside literal blocks, as described at:
https://docutils.sourceforge.io/docs/user/smartquotes.html
In this series, the following UTF-8 symbols are replaced:
- U+00a0 (' '): NO-BREAK SPACE - U+00ad (''): SOFT HYPHEN - U+00b4 ('´'): ACUTE ACCENT - U+00d7 ('×'): MULTIPLICATION SIGN - U+2010 ('‐'): HYPHEN - U+2018 ('‘'): LEFT SINGLE QUOTATION MARK - U+2019 ('’'): RIGHT SINGLE QUOTATION MARK - U+201c ('“'): LEFT DOUBLE QUOTATION MARK - U+201d ('”'): RIGHT DOUBLE QUOTATION MARK - U+2212 ('−'): MINUS SIGN - U+2217 ('∗'): ASTERISK OPERATOR - U+feff (''): ZERO WIDTH NO-BREAK SPACE (BOM)
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v2: - removed EM/EN DASH conversion from this patchset; - removed a few fixes, as those were addressed on a separate series.
PS.: The first version of this series was posted with a different name:
https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/cover.1620641727.git.mchehab+huawei@kernel.org/
I also changed the patch texts, in order to better describe the patches goals.
Mauro Carvalho Chehab (40): docs: hwmon: Use ASCII subset instead of UTF-8 alternate symbols docs: admin-guide: Use ASCII subset instead of UTF-8 alternate symbols docs: admin-guide: media: ipu3.rst: Use ASCII subset instead of UTF-8 alternate symbols docs: admin-guide: perf: imx-ddr.rst: Use ASCII subset instead of UTF-8 alternate symbols docs: admin-guide: pm: Use ASCII subset instead of UTF-8 alternate symbols docs: trace: coresight: coresight-etm4x-reference.rst: Use ASCII subset instead of UTF-8 alternate symbols docs: driver-api: ioctl.rst: Use ASCII subset instead of UTF-8 alternate symbols docs: driver-api: thermal: Use ASCII subset instead of UTF-8 alternate symbols docs: driver-api: media: drivers: Use ASCII subset instead of UTF-8 alternate symbols docs: driver-api: firmware: other_interfaces.rst: Use ASCII subset instead of UTF-8 alternate symbols docs: fault-injection: nvme-fault-injection.rst: Use ASCII subset instead of UTF-8 alternate symbols docs: usb: Use ASCII subset instead of UTF-8 alternate symbols docs: process: code-of-conduct.rst: Use ASCII subset instead of UTF-8 alternate symbols docs: userspace-api: media: fdl-appendix.rst: Use ASCII subset instead of UTF-8 alternate symbols docs: userspace-api: media: v4l: Use ASCII subset instead of UTF-8 alternate symbols docs: userspace-api: media: dvb: Use ASCII subset instead of UTF-8 alternate symbols docs: vm: zswap.rst: Use ASCII subset instead of UTF-8 alternate symbols docs: filesystems: f2fs.rst: Use ASCII subset instead of UTF-8 alternate symbols docs: filesystems: ext4: Use ASCII subset instead of UTF-8 alternate symbols docs: kernel-hacking: Use ASCII subset instead of UTF-8 alternate symbols docs: hid: Use ASCII subset instead of UTF-8 alternate symbols docs: security: tpm: tpm_event_log.rst: Use ASCII subset instead of UTF-8 alternate symbols docs: security: keys: trusted-encrypted.rst: Use ASCII subset instead of UTF-8 alternate symbols docs: networking: scaling.rst: Use ASCII subset instead of UTF-8 alternate symbols docs: networking: devlink: devlink-dpipe.rst: Use ASCII subset instead of UTF-8 alternate symbols docs: networking: device_drivers: Use ASCII subset instead of UTF-8 alternate symbols docs: x86: Use ASCII subset instead of UTF-8 alternate symbols docs: scheduler: sched-deadline.rst: Use ASCII subset instead of UTF-8 alternate symbols docs: power: powercap: powercap.rst: Use ASCII subset instead of UTF-8 alternate symbols docs: ABI: Use ASCII subset instead of UTF-8 alternate symbols docs: PCI: acpi-info.rst: Use ASCII subset instead of UTF-8 alternate symbols docs: gpu: Use ASCII subset instead of UTF-8 alternate symbols docs: sound: kernel-api: writing-an-alsa-driver.rst: Use ASCII subset instead of UTF-8 alternate symbols docs: arm64: arm-acpi.rst: Use ASCII subset instead of UTF-8 alternate symbols docs: infiniband: tag_matching.rst: Use ASCII subset instead of UTF-8 alternate symbols docs: misc-devices: ibmvmc.rst: Use ASCII subset instead of UTF-8 alternate symbols docs: firmware-guide: acpi: lpit.rst: Use ASCII subset instead of UTF-8 alternate symbols docs: firmware-guide: acpi: dsd: graph.rst: Use ASCII subset instead of UTF-8 alternate symbols docs: virt: kvm: api.rst: Use ASCII subset instead of UTF-8 alternate symbols docs: RCU: Use ASCII subset instead of UTF-8 alternate symbols
...sfs-class-chromeos-driver-cros-ec-lightbar | 2 +- .../ABI/testing/sysfs-devices-platform-ipmi | 2 +- .../testing/sysfs-devices-platform-trackpoint | 2 +- Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-devices-soc | 4 +- Documentation/PCI/acpi-info.rst | 22 +- .../Data-Structures/Data-Structures.rst | 52 ++-- .../Expedited-Grace-Periods.rst | 40 +-- .../Tree-RCU-Memory-Ordering.rst | 10 +- .../RCU/Design/Requirements/Requirements.rst | 122 ++++----- Documentation/admin-guide/media/ipu3.rst | 2 +- Documentation/admin-guide/perf/imx-ddr.rst | 2 +- Documentation/admin-guide/pm/intel_idle.rst | 4 +- Documentation/admin-guide/pm/intel_pstate.rst | 4 +- Documentation/admin-guide/ras.rst | 86 +++--- .../admin-guide/reporting-issues.rst | 2 +- Documentation/arm64/arm-acpi.rst | 8 +- .../driver-api/firmware/other_interfaces.rst | 2 +- Documentation/driver-api/ioctl.rst | 8 +- .../media/drivers/sh_mobile_ceu_camera.rst | 8 +- .../driver-api/media/drivers/zoran.rst | 2 +- .../driver-api/thermal/cpu-idle-cooling.rst | 14 +- .../driver-api/thermal/intel_powerclamp.rst | 6 +- .../thermal/x86_pkg_temperature_thermal.rst | 2 +- .../fault-injection/nvme-fault-injection.rst | 2 +- Documentation/filesystems/ext4/attributes.rst | 20 +- Documentation/filesystems/ext4/bigalloc.rst | 6 +- Documentation/filesystems/ext4/blockgroup.rst | 8 +- Documentation/filesystems/ext4/blocks.rst | 2 +- Documentation/filesystems/ext4/directory.rst | 16 +- Documentation/filesystems/ext4/eainode.rst | 2 +- Documentation/filesystems/ext4/inlinedata.rst | 6 +- Documentation/filesystems/ext4/inodes.rst | 6 +- Documentation/filesystems/ext4/journal.rst | 8 +- Documentation/filesystems/ext4/mmp.rst | 2 +- .../filesystems/ext4/special_inodes.rst | 4 +- Documentation/filesystems/ext4/super.rst | 10 +- Documentation/filesystems/f2fs.rst | 4 +- .../firmware-guide/acpi/dsd/graph.rst | 2 +- Documentation/firmware-guide/acpi/lpit.rst | 2 +- Documentation/gpu/i915.rst | 2 +- Documentation/gpu/komeda-kms.rst | 2 +- Documentation/hid/hid-sensor.rst | 70 ++--- Documentation/hid/intel-ish-hid.rst | 246 +++++++++--------- Documentation/hwmon/ir36021.rst | 2 +- Documentation/hwmon/ltc2992.rst | 2 +- Documentation/hwmon/pm6764tr.rst | 2 +- Documentation/infiniband/tag_matching.rst | 4 +- Documentation/kernel-hacking/hacking.rst | 2 +- Documentation/kernel-hacking/locking.rst | 2 +- Documentation/misc-devices/ibmvmc.rst | 8 +- .../device_drivers/ethernet/intel/i40e.rst | 8 +- .../device_drivers/ethernet/intel/iavf.rst | 4 +- .../device_drivers/ethernet/netronome/nfp.rst | 12 +- .../networking/devlink/devlink-dpipe.rst | 2 +- Documentation/networking/scaling.rst | 18 +- Documentation/power/powercap/powercap.rst | 210 +++++++-------- Documentation/process/code-of-conduct.rst | 2 +- Documentation/scheduler/sched-deadline.rst | 2 +- .../security/keys/trusted-encrypted.rst | 4 +- Documentation/security/tpm/tpm_event_log.rst | 2 +- .../kernel-api/writing-an-alsa-driver.rst | 68 ++--- .../coresight/coresight-etm4x-reference.rst | 16 +- Documentation/usb/ehci.rst | 2 +- Documentation/usb/gadget_printer.rst | 2 +- Documentation/usb/mass-storage.rst | 36 +-- .../media/dvb/audio-set-bypass-mode.rst | 2 +- .../userspace-api/media/dvb/audio.rst | 2 +- .../userspace-api/media/dvb/dmx-fopen.rst | 2 +- .../userspace-api/media/dvb/dmx-fread.rst | 2 +- .../media/dvb/dmx-set-filter.rst | 2 +- .../userspace-api/media/dvb/intro.rst | 6 +- .../userspace-api/media/dvb/video.rst | 2 +- .../userspace-api/media/fdl-appendix.rst | 64 ++--- .../userspace-api/media/v4l/crop.rst | 16 +- .../userspace-api/media/v4l/dev-decoder.rst | 6 +- .../userspace-api/media/v4l/diff-v4l.rst | 2 +- .../userspace-api/media/v4l/open.rst | 2 +- .../media/v4l/vidioc-cropcap.rst | 4 +- Documentation/virt/kvm/api.rst | 28 +- Documentation/vm/zswap.rst | 4 +- Documentation/x86/resctrl.rst | 2 +- Documentation/x86/sgx.rst | 4 +- 82 files changed, 693 insertions(+), 693 deletions(-)