The default timeout for kselftests is 45 seconds, but pcm-test can take
longer than that to run depending on the number of PCMs present on a
device.
As a data point, running pcm-test on mt8192-asurada-spherion takes about
1m15s.
Set the timeout to 10 minutes, which should give enough slack to run the
test even on devices with many PCMs.
Signed-off-by: Nícolas F. R. A. Prado <nfraprado(a)collabora.com>
---
tools/testing/selftests/alsa/settings | 1 +
1 file changed, 1 insertion(+)
create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/alsa/settings
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/alsa/settings b/tools/testing/selftests/alsa/settings
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..a62d2fa1275c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/alsa/settings
@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+timeout=600
--
2.39.0
Here is a series with some fixes and cleanups to resctrl selftests and
rewrite of CAT test into something that really tests CAT working or not
condition.
v2:
- Rebased on top of next to solve the conflicts
- Added 2 patches related to resctrl FS mount/umount (fix + cleanup)
- Consistently use "alloc" in cache_alloc_size()
- CAT test error handling tweaked
- Remove a spurious newline change from the CAT patch
- Small improvements to changelogs
Ilpo Järvinen (24):
selftests/resctrl: Add resctrl.h into build deps
selftests/resctrl: Check also too low values for CBM bits
selftests/resctrl: Move resctrl FS mount/umount to higher level
selftests/resctrl: Remove mum_resctrlfs
selftests/resctrl: Make span unsigned long everywhere
selftests/resctrl: Express span in bytes
selftests/resctrl: Remove duplicated preparation for span arg
selftests/resctrl: Don't use variable argument list for ->setup()
selftests/resctrl: Remove "malloc_and_init_memory" param from
run_fill_buf()
selftests/resctrl: Split run_fill_buf() to alloc, work, and dealloc
helpers
selftests/resctrl: Remove start_buf local variable from buffer alloc
func
selftests/resctrl: Don't pass test name to fill_buf
selftests/resctrl: Add flush_buffer() to fill_buf
selftests/resctrl: Remove test type checks from cat_val()
selftests/resctrl: Refactor get_cbm_mask()
selftests/resctrl: Create cache_alloc_size() helper
selftests/resctrl: Replace count_bits with count_consecutive_bits()
selftests/resctrl: Exclude shareable bits from schemata in CAT test
selftests/resctrl: Pass the real number of tests to show_cache_info()
selftests/resctrl: Move CAT/CMT test global vars to func they are used
selftests/resctrl: Read in less obvious order to defeat prefetch
optimizations
selftests/resctrl: Split measure_cache_vals() function
selftests/resctrl: Split show_cache_info() to test specific and
generic parts
selftests/resctrl: Rewrite Cache Allocation Technology (CAT) test
tools/testing/selftests/resctrl/Makefile | 2 +-
tools/testing/selftests/resctrl/cache.c | 154 ++++++------
tools/testing/selftests/resctrl/cat_test.c | 235 ++++++++----------
tools/testing/selftests/resctrl/cmt_test.c | 65 +++--
tools/testing/selftests/resctrl/fill_buf.c | 105 ++++----
tools/testing/selftests/resctrl/mba_test.c | 9 +-
tools/testing/selftests/resctrl/mbm_test.c | 17 +-
tools/testing/selftests/resctrl/resctrl.h | 32 +--
.../testing/selftests/resctrl/resctrl_tests.c | 82 ++++--
tools/testing/selftests/resctrl/resctrl_val.c | 9 +-
tools/testing/selftests/resctrl/resctrlfs.c | 187 ++++++++++----
11 files changed, 499 insertions(+), 398 deletions(-)
--
2.30.2
Hi,
The very recent 6.4-rc3 kernel build with AlmaLinux 8.7 on LENOVO 10TX000VCR
desktop box fails one test:
[root@host net]# ./fcnal-test.sh
[...]
TEST: ping out, vrf device+address bind - ns-B loopback IPv6 [ OK ]
TEST: ping out, vrf device+address bind - ns-B IPv6 LLA [FAIL]
TEST: ping in - ns-A IPv6 [ OK ]
[...]
Tests passed: 887
Tests failed: 1
[root@host net]#
Please find the config, + dmesg and lshw output here:
https://domac.alu.unizg.hr/~mtodorov/linux/selftests/net-fcnal-test/config-…https://domac.alu.unizg.hr/~mtodorov/linux/selftests/net-fcnal-test/dmesg.l…https://domac.alu.unizg.hr/~mtodorov/linux/selftests/net-fcnal-test/lshw.txt
I believe that I have all required configs merged for the selftest/net tests.
Maybe we have a regression?
My knowledge of fcnal-test.sh isn't sufficient to build a smaller reproducer.
Guillaume said in January he could help with the net/fcnal-test.sh, but I was doing
the other things in the meantime. Tempus fugit :-/
Best regards,
Mirsad
--
Mirsad Goran Todorovac
Sistem inženjer
Grafički fakultet | Akademija likovnih umjetnosti
Sveučilište u Zagrebu
System engineer
Faculty of Graphic Arts | Academy of Fine Arts
University of Zagreb, Republic of Croatia
"What’s this thing suddenly coming towards me very fast? Very very fast.
... I wonder if it will be friends with me?"
*Changes in v12*
- Update and other memory types to UFFD_FEATURE_WP_ASYNC
- Rebaase on top of next-20230406
- Review updates
*Changes in v11*
- Rebase on top of next-20230307
- Base patches on UFFD_FEATURE_WP_UNPOPULATED
- Do a lot of cosmetic changes and review updates
- Remove ENGAGE_WP + !GET operation as it can be performed with
UFFDIO_WRITEPROTECT
*Changes in v10*
- Add specific condition to return error if hugetlb is used with wp
async
- Move changes in tools/include/uapi/linux/fs.h to separate patch
- Add documentation
*Changes in v9:*
- Correct fault resolution for userfaultfd wp async
- Fix build warnings and errors which were happening on some configs
- Simplify pagemap ioctl's code
*Changes in v8:*
- Update uffd async wp implementation
- Improve PAGEMAP_IOCTL implementation
*Changes in v7:*
- Add uffd wp async
- Update the IOCTL to use uffd under the hood instead of soft-dirty
flags
*Motivation*
The real motivation for adding PAGEMAP_SCAN IOCTL is to emulate Windows
GetWriteWatch() syscall [1]. The GetWriteWatch{} retrieves the addresses of
the pages that are written to in a region of virtual memory.
This syscall is used in Windows applications and games etc. This syscall is
being emulated in pretty slow manner in userspace. Our purpose is to
enhance the kernel such that we translate it efficiently in a better way.
Currently some out of tree hack patches are being used to efficiently
emulate it in some kernels. We intend to replace those with these patches.
So the whole gaming on Linux can effectively get benefit from this. It
means there would be tons of users of this code.
CRIU use case [2] was mentioned by Andrei and Danylo:
> Use cases for migrating sparse VMAs are binaries sanitized with ASAN,
> MSAN or TSAN [3]. All of these sanitizers produce sparse mappings of
> shadow memory [4]. Being able to migrate such binaries allows to highly
> reduce the amount of work needed to identify and fix post-migration
> crashes, which happen constantly.
Andrei's defines the following uses of this code:
* it is more granular and allows us to track changed pages more
effectively. The current interface can clear dirty bits for the entire
process only. In addition, reading info about pages is a separate
operation. It means we must freeze the process to read information
about all its pages, reset dirty bits, only then we can start dumping
pages. The information about pages becomes more and more outdated,
while we are processing pages. The new interface solves both these
downsides. First, it allows us to read pte bits and clear the
soft-dirty bit atomically. It means that CRIU will not need to freeze
processes to pre-dump their memory. Second, it clears soft-dirty bits
for a specified region of memory. It means CRIU will have actual info
about pages to the moment of dumping them.
* The new interface has to be much faster because basic page filtering
is happening in the kernel. With the old interface, we have to read
pagemap for each page.
*Implementation Evolution (Short Summary)*
From the definition of GetWriteWatch(), we feel like kernel's soft-dirty
feature can be used under the hood with some additions like:
* reset soft-dirty flag for only a specific region of memory instead of
clearing the flag for the entire process
* get and clear soft-dirty flag for a specific region atomically
So we decided to use ioctl on pagemap file to read or/and reset soft-dirty
flag. But using soft-dirty flag, sometimes we get extra pages which weren't
even written. They had become soft-dirty because of VMA merging and
VM_SOFTDIRTY flag. This breaks the definition of GetWriteWatch(). We were
able to by-pass this short coming by ignoring VM_SOFTDIRTY until David
reported that mprotect etc messes up the soft-dirty flag while ignoring
VM_SOFTDIRTY [5]. This wasn't happening until [6] got introduced. We
discussed if we can revert these patches. But we could not reach to any
conclusion. So at this point, I made couple of tries to solve this whole
VM_SOFTDIRTY issue by correcting the soft-dirty implementation:
* [7] Correct the bug fixed wrongly back in 2014. It had potential to cause
regression. We left it behind.
* [8] Keep a list of soft-dirty part of a VMA across splits and merges. I
got the reply don't increase the size of the VMA by 8 bytes.
At this point, we left soft-dirty considering it is too much delicate and
userfaultfd [9] seemed like the only way forward. From there onward, we
have been basing soft-dirty emulation on userfaultfd wp feature where
kernel resolves the faults itself when WP_ASYNC feature is used. It was
straight forward to add WP_ASYNC feature in userfautlfd. Now we get only
those pages dirty or written-to which are really written in reality. (PS
There is another WP_UNPOPULATED userfautfd feature is required which is
needed to avoid pre-faulting memory before write-protecting [9].)
All the different masks were added on the request of CRIU devs to create
interface more generic and better.
[1] https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/win32/api/memoryapi/nf-memoryapi-…
[2] https://lore.kernel.org/all/20221014134802.1361436-1-mdanylo@google.com
[3] https://github.com/google/sanitizers
[4] https://github.com/google/sanitizers/wiki/AddressSanitizerAlgorithm#64-bit
[5] https://lore.kernel.org/all/bfcae708-db21-04b4-0bbe-712badd03071@redhat.com
[6] https://lore.kernel.org/all/20220725142048.30450-1-peterx@redhat.com/
[7] https://lore.kernel.org/all/20221122115007.2787017-1-usama.anjum@collabora.…
[8] https://lore.kernel.org/all/20221220162606.1595355-1-usama.anjum@collabora.…
[9] https://lore.kernel.org/all/20230306213925.617814-1-peterx@redhat.com
[10] https://lore.kernel.org/all/20230125144529.1630917-1-mdanylo@google.com
* Original Cover letter from v8*
Hello,
Note:
Soft-dirty pages and pages which have been written-to are synonyms. As
kernel already has soft-dirty feature inside which we have given up to
use, we are using written-to terminology while using UFFD async WP under
the hood.
This IOCTL, PAGEMAP_SCAN on pagemap file can be used to get and/or clear
the info about page table entries. The following operations are
supported in this ioctl:
- Get the information if the pages have been written-to (PAGE_IS_WRITTEN),
file mapped (PAGE_IS_FILE), present (PAGE_IS_PRESENT) or swapped
(PAGE_IS_SWAPPED).
- Write-protect the pages (PAGEMAP_WP_ENGAGE) to start finding which
pages have been written-to.
- Find pages which have been written-to and write protect the pages
(atomic PAGE_IS_WRITTEN + PAGEMAP_WP_ENGAGE)
It is possible to find and clear soft-dirty pages entirely in userspace.
But it isn't efficient:
- The mprotect and SIGSEGV handler for bookkeeping
- The userfaultfd wp (synchronous) with the handler for bookkeeping
Some benchmarks can be seen here[1]. This series adds features that weren't
present earlier:
- There is no atomic get soft-dirty/Written-to status and clear present in
the kernel.
- The pages which have been written-to can not be found in accurate way.
(Kernel's soft-dirty PTE bit + sof_dirty VMA bit shows more soft-dirty
pages than there actually are.)
Historically, soft-dirty PTE bit tracking has been used in the CRIU
project. The procfs interface is enough for finding the soft-dirty bit
status and clearing the soft-dirty bit of all the pages of a process.
We have the use case where we need to track the soft-dirty PTE bit for
only specific pages on-demand. We need this tracking and clear mechanism
of a region of memory while the process is running to emulate the
getWriteWatch() syscall of Windows.
*(Moved to using UFFD instead of soft-dirtyi feature to find pages which
have been written-to from v7 patch series)*:
Stop using the soft-dirty flags for finding which pages have been
written to. It is too delicate and wrong as it shows more soft-dirty
pages than the actual soft-dirty pages. There is no interest in
correcting it [2][3] as this is how the feature was written years ago.
It shouldn't be updated to changed behaviour. Peter Xu has suggested
using the async version of the UFFD WP [4] as it is based inherently
on the PTEs.
So in this patch series, I've added a new mode to the UFFD which is
asynchronous version of the write protect. When this variant of the
UFFD WP is used, the page faults are resolved automatically by the
kernel. The pages which have been written-to can be found by reading
pagemap file (!PM_UFFD_WP). This feature can be used successfully to
find which pages have been written to from the time the pages were
write protected. This works just like the soft-dirty flag without
showing any extra pages which aren't soft-dirty in reality.
The information related to pages if the page is file mapped, present and
swapped is required for the CRIU project [5][6]. The addition of the
required mask, any mask, excluded mask and return masks are also required
for the CRIU project [5].
The IOCTL returns the addresses of the pages which match the specific
masks. The page addresses are returned in struct page_region in a compact
form. The max_pages is needed to support a use case where user only wants
to get a specific number of pages. So there is no need to find all the
pages of interest in the range when max_pages is specified. The IOCTL
returns when the maximum number of the pages are found. The max_pages is
optional. If max_pages is specified, it must be equal or greater than the
vec_size. This restriction is needed to handle worse case when one
page_region only contains info of one page and it cannot be compacted.
This is needed to emulate the Windows getWriteWatch() syscall.
The patch series include the detailed selftest which can be used as an
example for the uffd async wp test and PAGEMAP_IOCTL. It shows the
interface usages as well.
[1] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/54d4c322-cd6e-eefd-b161-2af2b56aae24@collabora…
[2] https://lore.kernel.org/all/20221220162606.1595355-1-usama.anjum@collabora.…
[3] https://lore.kernel.org/all/20221122115007.2787017-1-usama.anjum@collabora.…
[4] https://lore.kernel.org/all/Y6Hc2d+7eTKs7AiH@x1n
[5] https://lore.kernel.org/all/YyiDg79flhWoMDZB@gmail.com/
[6] https://lore.kernel.org/all/20221014134802.1361436-1-mdanylo@google.com/
Regards,
Muhammad Usama Anjum
Muhammad Usama Anjum (4):
fs/proc/task_mmu: Implement IOCTL to get and optionally clear info
about PTEs
tools headers UAPI: Update linux/fs.h with the kernel sources
mm/pagemap: add documentation of PAGEMAP_SCAN IOCTL
selftests: mm: add pagemap ioctl tests
Peter Xu (1):
userfaultfd: UFFD_FEATURE_WP_ASYNC
Documentation/admin-guide/mm/pagemap.rst | 56 +
Documentation/admin-guide/mm/userfaultfd.rst | 35 +
fs/proc/task_mmu.c | 426 ++++++
fs/userfaultfd.c | 26 +-
include/linux/userfaultfd_k.h | 29 +-
include/uapi/linux/fs.h | 53 +
include/uapi/linux/userfaultfd.h | 9 +-
mm/hugetlb.c | 32 +-
mm/memory.c | 27 +-
tools/include/uapi/linux/fs.h | 53 +
tools/testing/selftests/mm/.gitignore | 1 +
tools/testing/selftests/mm/Makefile | 4 +-
tools/testing/selftests/mm/config | 1 +
tools/testing/selftests/mm/pagemap_ioctl.c | 1301 ++++++++++++++++++
tools/testing/selftests/mm/run_vmtests.sh | 4 +
15 files changed, 2034 insertions(+), 23 deletions(-)
create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/mm/pagemap_ioctl.c
mode change 100644 => 100755 tools/testing/selftests/mm/run_vmtests.sh
--
2.39.2
Building and running the subsuite 'damon' of kselftest, shows the
following issues:
selftests: damon: debugfs_attrs.sh
/sys/kernel/debug/damon not found
By creating a config file enabling DAMON fragments in the
selftests/damon/ directory the tests pass.
Fixes: b348eb7abd09 ("mm/damon: add user space selftests")
Reported-by: Naresh Kamboju <naresh.kamboju(a)linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Anders Roxell <anders.roxell(a)linaro.org>
---
tools/testing/selftests/damon/config | 7 +++++++
1 file changed, 7 insertions(+)
create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/damon/config
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/damon/config b/tools/testing/selftests/damon/config
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..0daf38974eb0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/damon/config
@@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
+CONFIG_DAMON=y
+CONFIG_DAMON_SYSFS=y
+CONFIG_DAMON_DBGFS=y
+CONFIG_DAMON_PADDR=y
+CONFIG_DAMON_VADDR=y
+CONFIG_DAMON_RECLAIM=y
+CONFIG_DAMON_LRU_SORT=y
--
2.39.2
Hi,
Commit cb2c7d1a1776 ("landlock: Support filesystem access-control")
introduced a new ARCH_EPHEMERAL_INODES configuration, only enabled for
User-Mode Linux. The reason was that UML's hostfs managed inodes in an
ephemeral way: from the kernel point of view, the same inode struct
could be created several times while being used by user space because
the kernel didn't hold references to inodes. Because Landlock (and
probably other subsystems) ties properties (i.e. access rights) to inode
objects, it wasn't possible to create rules that match inodes and then
allow specific accesses.
This patch series fixes the way UML manages inodes according to the
underlying filesystem. They are now properly handles as for other
filesystems, which enables to support Landlock (and probably other
features).
Backporting these patches requires some selftest harness patches
backports too.
Regards,
Mickaël Salaün (5):
hostfs: Fix ephemeral inodes
selftests/landlock: Don't create useless file layouts
selftests/landlock: Add supports_filesystem() helper
selftests/landlock: Make mounts configurable
selftests/landlock: Add tests for pseudo filesystems
arch/Kconfig | 7 -
arch/um/Kconfig | 1 -
fs/hostfs/hostfs.h | 1 +
fs/hostfs/hostfs_kern.c | 213 ++++++------
fs/hostfs/hostfs_user.c | 1 +
security/landlock/Kconfig | 2 +-
tools/testing/selftests/landlock/config | 8 +-
tools/testing/selftests/landlock/fs_test.c | 381 +++++++++++++++++++--
8 files changed, 472 insertions(+), 142 deletions(-)
base-commit: fe15c26ee26efa11741a7b632e9f23b01aca4cc6
--
2.39.2
For cases like IPv6 addresses, having a means to supply tracing
predicates for fields with more than 8 bytes would be convenient.
This series provides a simple way to support this by allowing
simple ==, != memory comparison with the predicate supplied when
the size of the field exceeds 8 bytes. For example, to trace
::1, the predicate
"dst == 0x00000000000000000000000000000001"
..could be used. Patch 1 implements this.
As a convenience, support for IPv4, IPv6 and MAC addresses are
also included; patches 2-4 cover these and allow simpler
comparisons which do not require getting the exact number of
bytes right; for exmaple
"dst == ::1"
"src != 127.0.0.1"
"mac_addr == ab:cd:ef:01:23:45"
Patch 5 adds tests for existing and new filter predicates, and patch 6
documents the fact that for the various addresses supported and
the >8 byte memory comparison. only == and != are supported.
Changes since v1 [1]:
- added support for IPv4, IPv6 and MAC addresses (patches 2-4)
(Masami and Steven)
- added selftests for IPv4, IPv6 and MAC addresses and updated
docs accordingly (patches 5,6)
Changes since RFC [2]:
- originally a fix was intermixed with the new functionality as
patch 1 in series [2]; the fix landed separately
- small tweaks to how filter predicates are defined via fn_num as
opposed to via fn directly
[1] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-trace-kernel/1682414197-13173-1-git-send-emai…
[22] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/1659910883-18223-1-git-send-email-alan.maguire…
Alan Maguire (6):
tracing: support > 8 byte array filter predicates
tracing: support IPv4 address filter predicate
tracing: support IPv6 filter predicates
tracing: support MAC address filter predicates
selftests/ftrace: add test coverage for filter predicates
tracing: document IPv4, IPv6, MAC address and > 8 byte numeric
filtering support
Documentation/trace/events.rst | 21 +++
kernel/trace/trace_events_filter.c | 164 +++++++++++++++++-
.../selftests/ftrace/test.d/event/filter.tc | 91 ++++++++++
3 files changed, 275 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/test.d/event/filter.tc
--
2.31.1
While KUnit tests that cannot be built as a loadable module must depend
on "KUNIT=y", this is not true for modular tests, where it adds an
unnecessary limitation.
Fix this by relaxing the dependency to "KUNIT".
Fixes: 08809e482a1c44d9 ("HID: uclogic: KUnit best practices and naming conventions")
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas(a)glider.be>
Reviewed-by: David Gow <davidgow(a)google.com>
Reviewed-by: José Expósito <jose.exposito89(a)gmail.com>
---
v2:
- Add Reviewed-by.
---
drivers/hid/Kconfig | 2 +-
1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-)
diff --git a/drivers/hid/Kconfig b/drivers/hid/Kconfig
index 4ce012f83253ec9f..b977450cac75265d 100644
--- a/drivers/hid/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/hid/Kconfig
@@ -1285,7 +1285,7 @@ config HID_MCP2221
config HID_KUNIT_TEST
tristate "KUnit tests for HID" if !KUNIT_ALL_TESTS
- depends on KUNIT=y
+ depends on KUNIT
depends on HID_BATTERY_STRENGTH
depends on HID_UCLOGIC
default KUNIT_ALL_TESTS
--
2.34.1
KVM_GET_REG_LIST will dump all register IDs that are available to
KVM_GET/SET_ONE_REG and It's very useful to identify some platform
regression issue during VM migration.
Patch 1-7 re-structured the get-reg-list test in aarch64 to make some
of the code as common test framework that can be shared by riscv.
Patch 8 enabled the KVM_GET_REG_LIST API in riscv and patch 9-11 added
the corresponding kselftest for checking possible register regressions.
The get-reg-list kvm selftest was ported from aarch64 and tested with
Linux 6.4-rc1 on a Qemu riscv virt machine.
---
Changed since v1:
* rebase to Andrew's changes
* fix coding style
Andrew Jones (7):
KVM: arm64: selftests: Replace str_with_index with strdup_printf
KVM: arm64: selftests: Drop SVE cap check in print_reg
KVM: arm64: selftests: Remove print_reg's dependency on vcpu_config
KVM: arm64: selftests: Rename vcpu_config and add to kvm_util.h
KVM: arm64: selftests: Delete core_reg_fixup
KVM: arm64: selftests: Split get-reg-list test code
KVM: arm64: selftests: Finish generalizing get-reg-list
Haibo Xu (4):
KVM: riscv: Add KVM_GET_REG_LIST API support
KVM: riscv: selftests: Make check_supported arch specific
KVM: riscv: selftests: Skip some registers set operation
KVM: riscv: selftests: Add get-reg-list test
Documentation/virt/kvm/api.rst | 2 +-
arch/riscv/kvm/vcpu.c | 372 ++++++++++++
tools/testing/selftests/kvm/Makefile | 13 +-
.../selftests/kvm/aarch64/get-reg-list.c | 540 ++----------------
tools/testing/selftests/kvm/get-reg-list.c | 426 ++++++++++++++
.../selftests/kvm/include/kvm_util_base.h | 16 +
.../selftests/kvm/include/riscv/processor.h | 3 +
.../testing/selftests/kvm/include/test_util.h | 2 +
tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/test_util.c | 15 +
.../selftests/kvm/riscv/get-reg-list.c | 539 +++++++++++++++++
10 files changed, 1428 insertions(+), 500 deletions(-)
create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/kvm/get-reg-list.c
create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/kvm/riscv/get-reg-list.c
--
2.34.1