Build break was reported in the powerpc mailing list for next-20250218 with below errors
make[1]: Nothing to be done for 'all'.
BUILD_TARGET=/root/venkat/linux-next/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/mm; mkdir -p $BUILD_TARGET; make OUTPUT=$BUILD_TARGET -k -C mm all
CC pkey_exec_prot
In file included from pkey_exec_prot.c:18:
/root/venkat/linux-next/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/include/pkeys.h: In function ‘pkeys_unsupported’:
/root/venkat/linux-next/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/include/pkeys.h:96:34: error: ‘PKEY_UNRESTRICTED’ undeclared (first use in this function)
96 | pkey = sys_pkey_alloc(0, PKEY_UNRESTRICTED);
| ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
https://lore.kernel.org/all/20250113170619.484698-2-yury.khrustalev@arm.com/ patchset
has been queued to arm64/for-next/pkey_unrestricted which is causing a build break
in the selftest/powerpc builds.
Commit 6d61527d931ba ("mm/pkey: Add PKEY_UNRESTRICTED macro") added a macro
PKEY_UNRESTRICTED to handle implicit literal value of 0x0 (which is "unrestricted").
Add the same to selftest/powerpc/pkeys.h to fix the reported build break.
Reported-by: Venkat Rao Bagalkote <venkat88(a)linux.ibm.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/3267ea6e-5a1a-4752-96ef-8351c912d386@linux.ibm…
Tested-by: Venkat Rao Bagalkote <venkat88(a)linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy(a)linux.ibm.com>
---
Catalin, can you take this fix via arm64/for-next/pkey_unrestricted?
Patch applies clean on top of arm64/for-next/pkey_unrestricted
tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/include/pkeys.h | 3 +++
1 file changed, 3 insertions(+)
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/include/pkeys.h b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/include/pkeys.h
index c6d4063dd4f6..d6deb6ffa1b9 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/include/pkeys.h
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/include/pkeys.h
@@ -24,6 +24,9 @@
#undef PKEY_DISABLE_EXECUTE
#define PKEY_DISABLE_EXECUTE 0x4
+#undef PKEY_UNRESTRICTED
+#define PKEY_UNRESTRICTED 0x0
+
/* Older versions of libc do not define this */
#ifndef SEGV_PKUERR
#define SEGV_PKUERR 4
--
2.48.1
Hello Jens and guys,
This patchset fixes several issues(1, 2, 4) and consolidate & improve
the tests in the following ways:
- support shellcheck and fixes all warning
- misc cleanup
- improve cleanup code path(module load/unload, cleanup temp files)
- help to reuse the same test source code and scripts for other
projects(liburing[1], blktest, ...)
- add two stress tests for covering IO workloads vs. removing device &
killing ublk server, given buffer lifetime is one big thing for ublk-zc
[1] https://github.com/ming1/liburing/commits/ublk-zc
- just need one line change for overriding skip_code, libring uses 77 and
kselftests takes 4
Ming Lei (11):
selftests: ublk: make ublk_stop_io_daemon() more reliable
selftests: ublk: fix build failure
selftests: ublk: add --foreground command line
selftests: ublk: fix parsing '-a' argument
selftests: ublk: support shellcheck and fix all warning
selftests: ublk: don't pass ${dev_id} to _cleanup_test()
selftests: ublk: move zero copy feature check into _add_ublk_dev()
selftests: ublk: load/unload ublk_drv when preparing & cleaning up
tests
selftests: ublk: add one stress test for covering IO vs. removing
device
selftests: ublk: add stress test for covering IO vs. killing ublk
server
selftests: ublk: improve test usability
tools/testing/selftests/ublk/Makefile | 6 +
tools/testing/selftests/ublk/kublk.c | 43 +++--
tools/testing/selftests/ublk/kublk.h | 2 +
tools/testing/selftests/ublk/test_common.sh | 167 ++++++++++++++----
tools/testing/selftests/ublk/test_loop_01.sh | 13 +-
tools/testing/selftests/ublk/test_loop_02.sh | 14 +-
tools/testing/selftests/ublk/test_loop_03.sh | 16 +-
tools/testing/selftests/ublk/test_loop_04.sh | 14 +-
tools/testing/selftests/ublk/test_null_01.sh | 9 +-
.../testing/selftests/ublk/test_stress_01.sh | 47 +++++
.../testing/selftests/ublk/test_stress_02.sh | 47 +++++
11 files changed, 300 insertions(+), 78 deletions(-)
create mode 100755 tools/testing/selftests/ublk/test_stress_01.sh
create mode 100755 tools/testing/selftests/ublk/test_stress_02.sh
--
2.47.0
I never had much luck running mm selftests so I spent a few hours
digging into why.
Looks like most of the reason is missing SKIP checks, so this series is
just adding a bunch of those that I found. I did not do anything like
all of them, just the ones I spotted in gup_longterm, gup_test, mmap,
userfaultfd and memfd_secret.
It's a bit unfortunate to have to skip those tests when ftruncate()
fails, but I don't have time to dig deep enough into it to actually make
them pass. I have observed the issue on 9pfs and heard rumours that NFS
has a similar problem.
I'm now able to run these test groups successfully:
- mmap
- gup_test
- compaction
- migration
- page_frag
- userfaultfd
- mlock
I've never gone past "Waiting for hugetlb memory to get depleted", in
the hugetlb tests. I don't know if they are stuck or if they would
eventually work if I was patient enough (testing on a 1G machine). I
have not investigated further.
I had some issues with mlock tests failing due to -ENOSRCH from
mlock2(), I can no longer reproduce that though, things work OK now.
Of the remaining tests there may be others that work fine, but there's
no convenient way to survey the whole output of run_vmtests.sh so I'm
just going test by test here.
In my spare moments I am slowly chipping away at a setup to run these
tests continuously in a reasonably hermetic QEMU environment via
virtme-ng:
https://github.com/bjackman/linux/blob/5fad4b9c592290f38e0f8bc73c9abb9c99d8…
Hopefully that will eventually offer a way to provide a "canned"
environment where the tests are known to work, which can be fairly
easily reproduced by any developer.
Signed-off-by: Brendan Jackman <jackmanb(a)google.com>
---
Changes in v4:
- NOT ADDRESSED: still using errno==ENOENT as a hacky way to detect
buggy filesystems:
https://lore.kernel.org/all/CA+i-1C3srkh44tN8dMQ5aD-jhoksUkdEpa+mMfdDtDrPAU…
- Added some incomplete cleanups for the mlock tests.
- Fixed divide-by-zero error when running uffd-stress on <32cpu systems.
- Fixed misnamed nr_threads variable (now nr_parallel).
- Fixed reporting io_uring errors (retval instead of errno).
- Link to v3: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250228-mm-selftests-v3-0-958e3b6f0203@google.com
Changes in v3:
- Added fix for userfaultfd tests.
- Dropped attempts to use sudo.
- Fixed garbage printf in uffd-stress.
(Added EXTRA_CFLAGS=-Werror FORCE_TARGETS=1 to my scripts to prevent
such errors happening again).
- Fixed missing newlines in ksft_test_result_skip() calls.
- Link to v2: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250221-mm-selftests-v2-0-28c4d66383c5@google.com
Changes in v2 (Thanks to Dev for the reviews):
- Improve and cleanup some error messages
- Add some extra SKIPs
- Fix misnaming of nr_cpus variable in uffd tests
- Link to v1: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250220-mm-selftests-v1-0-9bbf57d64463@google.com
---
Brendan Jackman (12):
selftests/mm: Report errno when things fail in gup_longterm
selftests/mm: Skip uffd-stress if userfaultfd not available
selftests/mm: Skip uffd-wp-mremap if userfaultfd not available
selftests/mm/uffd: Rename nr_cpus -> nr_parallel
selftests/mm: Print some details when uffd-stress gets bad params
selftests/mm: Don't fail uffd-stress if too many CPUs
selftests/mm: Skip map_populate on weird filesystems
selftests/mm: Skip gup_longterm tests on weird filesystems
selftests/mm: Drop unnecessary sudo usage
selftests/mm: Ensure uffd-wp-mremap gets pages of each size
selftests/mm: Skip mlock tests if nobody user can't read it
selftests/mm/mlock: Print error on failure
tools/testing/selftests/mm/gup_longterm.c | 45 +++++++++++++++++---------
tools/testing/selftests/mm/map_populate.c | 7 ++++
tools/testing/selftests/mm/mlock-random-test.c | 4 +--
tools/testing/selftests/mm/mlock2.h | 8 ++++-
tools/testing/selftests/mm/run_vmtests.sh | 27 ++++++++++++++--
tools/testing/selftests/mm/uffd-common.c | 8 ++---
tools/testing/selftests/mm/uffd-common.h | 2 +-
tools/testing/selftests/mm/uffd-stress.c | 42 +++++++++++++++---------
tools/testing/selftests/mm/uffd-unit-tests.c | 2 +-
tools/testing/selftests/mm/uffd-wp-mremap.c | 5 ++-
10 files changed, 105 insertions(+), 45 deletions(-)
---
base-commit: dcb38e6757f1b7944af9347ce6b54263d3666478
change-id: 20250220-mm-selftests-2d7d0542face
Best regards,
--
Brendan Jackman <jackmanb(a)google.com>
The mac address on backup slave should be convert from Solicited-Node
Multicast address, not from bonding unicast target address.
v4: no change, just repost.
v3: also fix the mac setting for slave_set_ns_maddr. (Jay)
Add function description for slave_set_ns_maddr/slave_set_ns_maddrs (Jay)
v2: fix patch 01's subject
Hangbin Liu (2):
bonding: fix incorrect MAC address setting to receive NS messages
selftests: bonding: fix incorrect mac address
drivers/net/bonding/bond_options.c | 55 ++++++++++++++++---
.../drivers/net/bonding/bond_options.sh | 4 +-
2 files changed, 49 insertions(+), 10 deletions(-)
--
2.46.0
Hello,
While trying to implement an eBPF gatekeeper program, we ran into an
issue whereas the LSM hooks are missing some relevant data.
Certain subcommands passed to the bpf() syscall can be invoked from
either the kernel or userspace. Additionally, some fields in the
bpf_attr struct contain pointers, and depending on where the
subcommand was invoked, they could point to either user or kernel
memory. One example of this is the bpf_prog_load subcommand and its
fd_array. This data is made available and used by the verifier but not
made available to the LSM subsystem. This patchset simply exposes that
information to applicable LSM hooks.
Change list:
- v6 -> v7
- use gettid/pid in lieu of getpid/tgid in test condition
- v5 -> v6
- fix regression caused by is_kernel renaming
- simplify test logic
- v4 -> v5
- merge v4 selftest breakout patch back into a single patch
- change "is_kernel" to "kernel"
- add selftest using new kernel flag
- v3 -> v4
- split out selftest changes into a separate patch
- v2 -> v3
- reorder params so that the new boolean flag is the last param
- fixup function signatures in bpf selftests
- v1 -> v2
- Pass a boolean flag in lieu of bpfptr_t
Revisions:
- v6
https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20250308013314.719150-1-bboscaccy@linux.microso…
- v5
https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20250307213651.3065714-1-bboscaccy@linux.micros…
- v4
https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20250304203123.3935371-1-bboscaccy@linux.micros…
- v3
https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20250303222416.3909228-1-bboscaccy@linux.micros…
- v2
https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20250228165322.3121535-1-bboscaccy@linux.micros…
- v1
https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20250226003055.1654837-1-bboscaccy@linux.micros…
Blaise Boscaccy (2):
security: Propagate caller information in bpf hooks
selftests/bpf: Add a kernel flag test for LSM bpf hook
include/linux/lsm_hook_defs.h | 6 +--
include/linux/security.h | 12 +++---
kernel/bpf/syscall.c | 10 ++---
security/security.c | 15 ++++---
security/selinux/hooks.c | 6 +--
.../selftests/bpf/prog_tests/kernel_flag.c | 43 +++++++++++++++++++
.../selftests/bpf/progs/rcu_read_lock.c | 3 +-
.../bpf/progs/test_cgroup1_hierarchy.c | 4 +-
.../selftests/bpf/progs/test_kernel_flag.c | 28 ++++++++++++
.../bpf/progs/test_kfunc_dynptr_param.c | 6 +--
.../selftests/bpf/progs/test_lookup_key.c | 2 +-
.../selftests/bpf/progs/test_ptr_untrusted.c | 2 +-
.../bpf/progs/test_task_under_cgroup.c | 2 +-
.../bpf/progs/test_verify_pkcs7_sig.c | 2 +-
14 files changed, 108 insertions(+), 33 deletions(-)
create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/kernel_flag.c
create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/test_kernel_flag.c
--
2.48.1
A task in the kernel (task_mm_cid_work) runs somewhat periodically to
compact the mm_cid for each process. Add a test to validate that it runs
correctly and timely.
The test spawns 1 thread pinned to each CPU, then each thread, including
the main one, runs in short bursts for some time. During this period, the
mm_cids should be spanning all numbers between 0 and nproc.
At the end of this phase, a thread with high enough mm_cid (>= nproc/2)
is selected to be the new leader, all other threads terminate.
After some time, the only running thread should see 0 as mm_cid, if that
doesn't happen, the compaction mechanism didn't work and the test fails.
The test never fails if only 1 core is available, in which case, we
cannot test anything as the only available mm_cid is 0.
Reviewed-by: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers(a)efficios.com>
Signed-off-by: Gabriele Monaco <gmonaco(a)redhat.com>
---
tools/testing/selftests/rseq/.gitignore | 1 +
tools/testing/selftests/rseq/Makefile | 2 +-
.../selftests/rseq/mm_cid_compaction_test.c | 200 ++++++++++++++++++
3 files changed, 202 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/rseq/mm_cid_compaction_test.c
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/rseq/.gitignore b/tools/testing/selftests/rseq/.gitignore
index 16496de5f6ce4..2c89f97e4f737 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/rseq/.gitignore
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/rseq/.gitignore
@@ -3,6 +3,7 @@ basic_percpu_ops_test
basic_percpu_ops_mm_cid_test
basic_test
basic_rseq_op_test
+mm_cid_compaction_test
param_test
param_test_benchmark
param_test_compare_twice
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/rseq/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/rseq/Makefile
index 5a3432fceb586..ce1b38f46a355 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/rseq/Makefile
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/rseq/Makefile
@@ -16,7 +16,7 @@ OVERRIDE_TARGETS = 1
TEST_GEN_PROGS = basic_test basic_percpu_ops_test basic_percpu_ops_mm_cid_test param_test \
param_test_benchmark param_test_compare_twice param_test_mm_cid \
- param_test_mm_cid_benchmark param_test_mm_cid_compare_twice
+ param_test_mm_cid_benchmark param_test_mm_cid_compare_twice mm_cid_compaction_test
TEST_GEN_PROGS_EXTENDED = librseq.so
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/rseq/mm_cid_compaction_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/rseq/mm_cid_compaction_test.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000..7ddde3b657dd6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/rseq/mm_cid_compaction_test.c
@@ -0,0 +1,200 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1
+#define _GNU_SOURCE
+#include <assert.h>
+#include <pthread.h>
+#include <sched.h>
+#include <stdint.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <stddef.h>
+
+#include "../kselftest.h"
+#include "rseq.h"
+
+#define VERBOSE 0
+#define printf_verbose(fmt, ...) \
+ do { \
+ if (VERBOSE) \
+ printf(fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__); \
+ } while (0)
+
+/* 0.5 s */
+#define RUNNER_PERIOD 500000
+/* Number of runs before we terminate or get the token */
+#define THREAD_RUNS 5
+
+/*
+ * Number of times we check that the mm_cid were compacted.
+ * Checks are repeated every RUNNER_PERIOD.
+ */
+#define MM_CID_COMPACT_TIMEOUT 10
+
+struct thread_args {
+ int cpu;
+ int num_cpus;
+ pthread_mutex_t *token;
+ pthread_barrier_t *barrier;
+ pthread_t *tinfo;
+ struct thread_args *args_head;
+};
+
+static void __noreturn *thread_runner(void *arg)
+{
+ struct thread_args *args = arg;
+ int i, ret, curr_mm_cid;
+ cpu_set_t cpumask;
+
+ CPU_ZERO(&cpumask);
+ CPU_SET(args->cpu, &cpumask);
+ ret = pthread_setaffinity_np(pthread_self(), sizeof(cpumask), &cpumask);
+ if (ret) {
+ errno = ret;
+ perror("Error: failed to set affinity");
+ abort();
+ }
+ pthread_barrier_wait(args->barrier);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < THREAD_RUNS; i++)
+ usleep(RUNNER_PERIOD);
+ curr_mm_cid = rseq_current_mm_cid();
+ /*
+ * We select one thread with high enough mm_cid to be the new leader.
+ * All other threads (including the main thread) will terminate.
+ * After some time, the mm_cid of the only remaining thread should
+ * converge to 0, if not, the test fails.
+ */
+ if (curr_mm_cid >= args->num_cpus / 2 &&
+ !pthread_mutex_trylock(args->token)) {
+ printf_verbose(
+ "cpu%d has mm_cid=%d and will be the new leader.\n",
+ sched_getcpu(), curr_mm_cid);
+ for (i = 0; i < args->num_cpus; i++) {
+ if (args->tinfo[i] == pthread_self())
+ continue;
+ ret = pthread_join(args->tinfo[i], NULL);
+ if (ret) {
+ errno = ret;
+ perror("Error: failed to join thread");
+ abort();
+ }
+ }
+ pthread_barrier_destroy(args->barrier);
+ free(args->tinfo);
+ free(args->token);
+ free(args->barrier);
+ free(args->args_head);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < MM_CID_COMPACT_TIMEOUT; i++) {
+ curr_mm_cid = rseq_current_mm_cid();
+ printf_verbose("run %d: mm_cid=%d on cpu%d.\n", i,
+ curr_mm_cid, sched_getcpu());
+ if (curr_mm_cid == 0)
+ exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);
+ usleep(RUNNER_PERIOD);
+ }
+ exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+ }
+ printf_verbose("cpu%d has mm_cid=%d and is going to terminate.\n",
+ sched_getcpu(), curr_mm_cid);
+ pthread_exit(NULL);
+}
+
+int test_mm_cid_compaction(void)
+{
+ cpu_set_t affinity;
+ int i, j, ret = 0, num_threads;
+ pthread_t *tinfo;
+ pthread_mutex_t *token;
+ pthread_barrier_t *barrier;
+ struct thread_args *args;
+
+ sched_getaffinity(0, sizeof(affinity), &affinity);
+ num_threads = CPU_COUNT(&affinity);
+ tinfo = calloc(num_threads, sizeof(*tinfo));
+ if (!tinfo) {
+ perror("Error: failed to allocate tinfo");
+ return -1;
+ }
+ args = calloc(num_threads, sizeof(*args));
+ if (!args) {
+ perror("Error: failed to allocate args");
+ ret = -1;
+ goto out_free_tinfo;
+ }
+ token = malloc(sizeof(*token));
+ if (!token) {
+ perror("Error: failed to allocate token");
+ ret = -1;
+ goto out_free_args;
+ }
+ barrier = malloc(sizeof(*barrier));
+ if (!barrier) {
+ perror("Error: failed to allocate barrier");
+ ret = -1;
+ goto out_free_token;
+ }
+ if (num_threads == 1) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "Cannot test on a single cpu. "
+ "Skipping mm_cid_compaction test.\n");
+ /* only skipping the test, this is not a failure */
+ goto out_free_barrier;
+ }
+ pthread_mutex_init(token, NULL);
+ ret = pthread_barrier_init(barrier, NULL, num_threads);
+ if (ret) {
+ errno = ret;
+ perror("Error: failed to initialise barrier");
+ goto out_free_barrier;
+ }
+ for (i = 0, j = 0; i < CPU_SETSIZE && j < num_threads; i++) {
+ if (!CPU_ISSET(i, &affinity))
+ continue;
+ args[j].num_cpus = num_threads;
+ args[j].tinfo = tinfo;
+ args[j].token = token;
+ args[j].barrier = barrier;
+ args[j].cpu = i;
+ args[j].args_head = args;
+ if (!j) {
+ /* The first thread is the main one */
+ tinfo[0] = pthread_self();
+ ++j;
+ continue;
+ }
+ ret = pthread_create(&tinfo[j], NULL, thread_runner, &args[j]);
+ if (ret) {
+ errno = ret;
+ perror("Error: failed to create thread");
+ abort();
+ }
+ ++j;
+ }
+ printf_verbose("Started %d threads.\n", num_threads);
+
+ /* Also main thread will terminate if it is not selected as leader */
+ thread_runner(&args[0]);
+
+ /* only reached in case of errors */
+out_free_barrier:
+ free(barrier);
+out_free_token:
+ free(token);
+out_free_args:
+ free(args);
+out_free_tinfo:
+ free(tinfo);
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+int main(int argc, char **argv)
+{
+ if (!rseq_mm_cid_available()) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "Error: rseq_mm_cid unavailable\n");
+ return -1;
+ }
+ if (test_mm_cid_compaction())
+ return -1;
+ return 0;
+}
--
2.48.1