Y2038 November 2017

y2038@lists.linaro.org

27 participants
32 discussions

[PATCH v2] [media] vivid: use ktime_t for timestamp calculation

by Arnd Bergmann

timespec is generally deprecated because of the y2038 overflow. In vivid, the usage is fine, since we are dealing with monotonic timestamps, but we can also simplify the code by going to ktime_t. Using ktime_divns() should be roughly as efficient as the old code, since the constant 64-bit division gets turned into a multiplication on modern platforms, and we save multiple 32-bit divisions that can be expensive e.g. on ARMv7. Tested-by: Hans Verkuil <hans.verkuil(a)cisco.com> Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd(a)arndb.de> --- v2: fix a small mistake in the use_alternates computation --- drivers/media/platform/vivid/vivid-core.c | 2 +- drivers/media/platform/vivid/vivid-core.h | 2 +- drivers/media/platform/vivid/vivid-radio-rx.c | 11 +++++------ drivers/media/platform/vivid/vivid-radio-tx.c | 8 +++----- drivers/media/platform/vivid/vivid-rds-gen.h | 1 + 5 files changed, 11 insertions(+), 13 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/vivid/vivid-core.c b/drivers/media/platform/vivid/vivid-core.c index 5f316a5e38db..a091cfd93164 100644 --- a/drivers/media/platform/vivid/vivid-core.c +++ b/drivers/media/platform/vivid/vivid-core.c @@ -995,7 +995,7 @@ static int vivid_create_instance(struct platform_device *pdev, int inst) dev->edid_max_blocks = dev->edid_blocks = 2; memcpy(dev->edid, vivid_hdmi_edid, sizeof(vivid_hdmi_edid)); - ktime_get_ts(&dev->radio_rds_init_ts); + dev->radio_rds_init_time = ktime_get(); /* create all controls */ ret = vivid_create_controls(dev, ccs_cap == -1, ccs_out == -1, no_error_inj, diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/vivid/vivid-core.h b/drivers/media/platform/vivid/vivid-core.h index 5cdf95bdc4d1..d8bff4dcefb7 100644 --- a/drivers/media/platform/vivid/vivid-core.h +++ b/drivers/media/platform/vivid/vivid-core.h @@ -510,7 +510,7 @@ struct vivid_dev { /* Shared between radio receiver and transmitter */ bool radio_rds_loop; - struct timespec radio_rds_init_ts; + ktime_t radio_rds_init_time; /* CEC */ struct cec_adapter *cec_rx_adap; diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/vivid/vivid-radio-rx.c b/drivers/media/platform/vivid/vivid-radio-rx.c index 47c36c26096b..35fbff490535 100644 --- a/drivers/media/platform/vivid/vivid-radio-rx.c +++ b/drivers/media/platform/vivid/vivid-radio-rx.c @@ -38,9 +38,9 @@ ssize_t vivid_radio_rx_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf, size_t size, loff_t *offset) { struct vivid_dev *dev = video_drvdata(file); - struct timespec ts; struct v4l2_rds_data *data = dev->rds_gen.data; bool use_alternates; + ktime_t timestamp; unsigned blk; int perc; int i; @@ -64,17 +64,16 @@ ssize_t vivid_radio_rx_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf, } retry: - ktime_get_ts(&ts); - use_alternates = ts.tv_sec % 10 >= 5; + timestamp = ktime_sub(ktime_get(), dev->radio_rds_init_time); + blk = ktime_divns(timestamp, VIVID_RDS_NSEC_PER_BLK); + use_alternates = (blk % VIVID_RDS_GEN_BLOCKS) & 1; + if (dev->radio_rx_rds_last_block == 0 || dev->radio_rx_rds_use_alternates != use_alternates) { dev->radio_rx_rds_use_alternates = use_alternates; /* Re-init the RDS generator */ vivid_radio_rds_init(dev); } - ts = timespec_sub(ts, dev->radio_rds_init_ts); - blk = ts.tv_sec * 100 + ts.tv_nsec / 10000000; - blk = (blk * VIVID_RDS_GEN_BLOCKS) / 500; if (blk >= dev->radio_rx_rds_last_block + VIVID_RDS_GEN_BLOCKS) dev->radio_rx_rds_last_block = blk - VIVID_RDS_GEN_BLOCKS + 1; diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/vivid/vivid-radio-tx.c b/drivers/media/platform/vivid/vivid-radio-tx.c index 0e8025b7b4dd..897b56195ca7 100644 --- a/drivers/media/platform/vivid/vivid-radio-tx.c +++ b/drivers/media/platform/vivid/vivid-radio-tx.c @@ -37,7 +37,7 @@ ssize_t vivid_radio_tx_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf, { struct vivid_dev *dev = video_drvdata(file); struct v4l2_rds_data *data = dev->rds_gen.data; - struct timespec ts; + ktime_t timestamp; unsigned blk; int i; @@ -58,10 +58,8 @@ ssize_t vivid_radio_tx_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf, dev->radio_tx_rds_owner = file->private_data; retry: - ktime_get_ts(&ts); - ts = timespec_sub(ts, dev->radio_rds_init_ts); - blk = ts.tv_sec * 100 + ts.tv_nsec / 10000000; - blk = (blk * VIVID_RDS_GEN_BLOCKS) / 500; + timestamp = ktime_sub(ktime_get(), dev->radio_rds_init_time); + blk = ktime_divns(timestamp, VIVID_RDS_NSEC_PER_BLK); if (blk - VIVID_RDS_GEN_BLOCKS >= dev->radio_tx_rds_last_block) dev->radio_tx_rds_last_block = blk - VIVID_RDS_GEN_BLOCKS + 1; diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/vivid/vivid-rds-gen.h b/drivers/media/platform/vivid/vivid-rds-gen.h index eff4bf552ed3..e55e3b22b7ca 100644 --- a/drivers/media/platform/vivid/vivid-rds-gen.h +++ b/drivers/media/platform/vivid/vivid-rds-gen.h @@ -29,6 +29,7 @@ #define VIVID_RDS_GEN_GROUPS 57 #define VIVID_RDS_GEN_BLKS_PER_GRP 4 #define VIVID_RDS_GEN_BLOCKS (VIVID_RDS_GEN_BLKS_PER_GRP * VIVID_RDS_GEN_GROUPS) +#define VIVID_RDS_NSEC_PER_BLK (u32)(5ull * NSEC_PER_SEC / VIVID_RDS_GEN_BLOCKS) struct vivid_rds_gen { struct v4l2_rds_data data[VIVID_RDS_GEN_BLOCKS]; -- 2.9.0

7 years, 1 month

[PATCH] firmware: raspberrypi: print time using time64_t

by Arnd Bergmann

The firmware timestamp is an unsigned 32-bit value, but we copy it into a signed 32-bit variable, so we can theoretically get an overflow in the calculation when the timestamp is between 2038 and 2106. This changes the temporary variable to time64_t and changes the deprecated time_to_tm() over to time64_to_tm() accordingly. There is still an overflow in y2106, but that is a limitation of the firmware interface, not a kernel problem. Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd(a)arndb.de> --- drivers/firmware/raspberrypi.c | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/drivers/firmware/raspberrypi.c b/drivers/firmware/raspberrypi.c index dd506cd3a5b8..6692888f04cf 100644 --- a/drivers/firmware/raspberrypi.c +++ b/drivers/firmware/raspberrypi.c @@ -174,7 +174,7 @@ rpi_firmware_print_firmware_revision(struct rpi_firmware *fw) if (ret == 0) { struct tm tm; - time_to_tm(packet, 0, &tm); + time64_to_tm(packet, 0, &tm); dev_info(fw->cl.dev, "Attached to firmware from %04ld-%02d-%02d %02d:%02d\n", -- 2.9.0

7 years, 1 month

[PATCH] HSI: cmt_speech: use timespec64 instead of timespec

by Arnd Bergmann

struct timespec should no longer be used because of the y2038 overflow problem. This code does not suffer from the overflow, but it's trivial to change it to use timespec64 without changing the interface, so let's do that. Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd(a)arndb.de> --- drivers/hsi/clients/cmt_speech.c | 4 ++-- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/hsi/clients/cmt_speech.c b/drivers/hsi/clients/cmt_speech.c index 727f968ac1cb..05b80723d39d 100644 --- a/drivers/hsi/clients/cmt_speech.c +++ b/drivers/hsi/clients/cmt_speech.c @@ -451,11 +451,11 @@ static void cs_hsi_read_on_control_complete(struct hsi_msg *msg) dev_dbg(&hi->cl->device, "Read on control: %08X\n", cmd); cs_release_cmd(msg); if (hi->flags & CS_FEAT_TSTAMP_RX_CTRL) { - struct timespec tspec; + struct timespec64 tspec; struct cs_timestamp *tstamp = &hi->mmap_cfg->tstamp_rx_ctrl; - ktime_get_ts(&tspec); + ktime_get_ts64(&tspec); tstamp->tv_sec = (__u32) tspec.tv_sec; tstamp->tv_nsec = (__u32) tspec.tv_nsec; -- 2.9.0

7 years, 1 month

[PATCH 1/2] spufs: use timespec64 for timestamps

by Arnd Bergmann

The switch log prints the tv_sec portion of timespec as a 32-bit number, while overflows in 2106. It also uses the timespec type, which is safe on 64-bit architectures, but deprecated because it causes overflows in 2038 elsewhere. This changes it to timespec64 and printing a 64-bit number for consistency. Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd(a)arndb.de> --- arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/spufs/file.c | 6 +++--- arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/spufs/spufs.h | 2 +- 2 files changed, 4 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-) diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/spufs/file.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/spufs/file.c index 5ffcdeb1eb17..94139135be9c 100644 --- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/spufs/file.c +++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/spufs/file.c @@ -2375,8 +2375,8 @@ static int switch_log_sprint(struct spu_context *ctx, char *tbuf, int n) p = ctx->switch_log->log + ctx->switch_log->tail % SWITCH_LOG_BUFSIZE; - return snprintf(tbuf, n, "%u.%09u %d %u %u %llu\n", - (unsigned int) p->tstamp.tv_sec, + return snprintf(tbuf, n, "%llu.%09u %d %u %u %llu\n", + (unsigned long long) p->tstamp.tv_sec, (unsigned int) p->tstamp.tv_nsec, p->spu_id, (unsigned int) p->type, @@ -2499,7 +2499,7 @@ void spu_switch_log_notify(struct spu *spu, struct spu_context *ctx, struct switch_log_entry *p; p = ctx->switch_log->log + ctx->switch_log->head; - ktime_get_ts(&p->tstamp); + ktime_get_ts64(&p->tstamp); p->timebase = get_tb(); p->spu_id = spu ? spu->number : -1; p->type = type; diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/spufs/spufs.h b/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/spufs/spufs.h index 5e59f80e95db..5d85c689c2e9 100644 --- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/spufs/spufs.h +++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/spufs/spufs.h @@ -69,7 +69,7 @@ struct switch_log { unsigned long head; unsigned long tail; struct switch_log_entry { - struct timespec tstamp; + struct timespec64 tstamp; s32 spu_id; u32 type; u32 val; -- 2.9.0

7 years, 1 month

[PATCH] lp: support 64-bit time_t user space

by Arnd Bergmann

Once we get a glibc with 64-bit time_t, the LPSETTIMEOUT ioctl stops working, since the command number and data structure no longer match. To work around that, this introduces a new command number LPSETTIMEOUT_NEW that is used whenever the modified user space evaluates the LPSETTIMEOUT macro. The trick we use is a bit convoluted but necessary: we cannot check for any macros set by the C library in linux/lp.h, because this particular header can be included before including sys/time.h. However, we can assume that by the time that LPSETTIMEOUT is seen in the code, the definition for 'timeval' and 'time_t' has been seen as well, so we can use the sizeof() operator to determine whether we should use the old or the new definition. We use the old one not only for traditional 32-bit user space with 32-bit time_t, but also for all 64-bit architectures and x32, which always use a 64-bit time_t, the new definition will be used only for 32-bit user space with 64-bit time_t, which also requires a newer kernel. The compat_ioctl() handler now implements both commands, but has to use a special case for existing x32 binaries. The native ioctl handler now implements both command numbers on both 32-bit and 64-bit, though the latter version use the same interpretation for both. This is based on an earlier patch from Bamvor. Cc: Bamvor Jian Zhang <bamv2005(a)gmail.com> Link: http://www.spinics.net/lists/y2038/msg01162.html Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd(a)arndb.de> --- drivers/char/lp.c | 67 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++------------ include/uapi/linux/lp.h | 12 ++++++++- 2 files changed, 62 insertions(+), 17 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/char/lp.c b/drivers/char/lp.c index 8249762192d5..be14abf70da1 100644 --- a/drivers/char/lp.c +++ b/drivers/char/lp.c @@ -659,17 +659,31 @@ static int lp_do_ioctl(unsigned int minor, unsigned int cmd, return retval; } -static int lp_set_timeout(unsigned int minor, struct timeval *par_timeout) +static int lp_set_timeout(unsigned int minor, s64 tv_sec, long tv_usec) { long to_jiffies; /* Convert to jiffies, place in lp_table */ - if ((par_timeout->tv_sec < 0) || - (par_timeout->tv_usec < 0)) { + if (tv_sec < 0 || tv_usec < 0) return -EINVAL; + + /* + * we used to not check, so let's not make this fatal, + * but deal with user space passing a 32-bit tv_nsec in + * a 64-bit field, capping the timeout to 1 second + * worth of microseconds, and capping the total at + * MAX_JIFFY_OFFSET. + */ + if (tv_usec > 999999) + tv_usec = 999999; + + if (tv_sec >= MAX_SEC_IN_JIFFIES - 1) { + to_jiffies = MAX_JIFFY_OFFSET; + } else { + to_jiffies = DIV_ROUND_UP(tv_usec, 1000000/HZ); + to_jiffies += tv_sec * (long) HZ; } - to_jiffies = DIV_ROUND_UP(par_timeout->tv_usec, 1000000/HZ); - to_jiffies += par_timeout->tv_sec * (long) HZ; + if (to_jiffies <= 0) { return -EINVAL; } @@ -677,23 +691,43 @@ static int lp_set_timeout(unsigned int minor, struct timeval *par_timeout) return 0; } +static int lp_set_timeout32(unsigned int minor, void __user *arg) +{ + s32 karg[2]; + + if (copy_from_user(karg, arg, sizeof(karg))) + return -EFAULT; + + return lp_set_timeout(minor, karg[0], karg[1]); +} + +static int lp_set_timeout64(unsigned int minor, void __user *arg) +{ + s64 karg[2]; + + if (copy_from_user(karg, arg, sizeof(karg))) + return -EFAULT; + + return lp_set_timeout(minor, karg[0], karg[1]); +} + static long lp_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg) { unsigned int minor; - struct timeval par_timeout; int ret; minor = iminor(file_inode(file)); mutex_lock(&lp_mutex); switch (cmd) { - case LPSETTIMEOUT: - if (copy_from_user(&par_timeout, (void __user *)arg, - sizeof (struct timeval))) { - ret = -EFAULT; + case LPSETTIMEOUT_OLD: + if (BITS_PER_LONG == 32) { + ret = lp_set_timeout32(minor, (void __user *)arg); break; } - ret = lp_set_timeout(minor, &par_timeout); + /* fallthrough for 64-bit */ + case LPSETTIMEOUT_NEW: + ret = lp_set_timeout64(minor, (void __user *)arg); break; default: ret = lp_do_ioctl(minor, cmd, arg, (void __user *)arg); @@ -709,18 +743,19 @@ static long lp_compat_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg) { unsigned int minor; - struct timeval par_timeout; int ret; minor = iminor(file_inode(file)); mutex_lock(&lp_mutex); switch (cmd) { - case LPSETTIMEOUT: - if (compat_get_timeval(&par_timeout, compat_ptr(arg))) { - ret = -EFAULT; + case LPSETTIMEOUT_OLD: + if (!COMPAT_USE_64BIT_TIME) { + ret = lp_set_timeout32(minor, (void __user *)arg); break; } - ret = lp_set_timeout(minor, &par_timeout); + /* fallthrough for x32 mode */ + case LPSETTIMEOUT_NEW: + ret = lp_set_timeout64(minor, (void __user *)arg); break; #ifdef LP_STATS case LPGETSTATS: diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/lp.h b/include/uapi/linux/lp.h index dafcfe4e4834..8589a27037d7 100644 --- a/include/uapi/linux/lp.h +++ b/include/uapi/linux/lp.h @@ -8,6 +8,8 @@ #ifndef _UAPI_LINUX_LP_H #define _UAPI_LINUX_LP_H +#include <linux/types.h> +#include <linux/ioctl.h> /* * Per POSIX guidelines, this module reserves the LP and lp prefixes @@ -88,7 +90,15 @@ #define LPGETSTATS 0x060d /* get statistics (struct lp_stats) */ #endif #define LPGETFLAGS 0x060e /* get status flags */ -#define LPSETTIMEOUT 0x060f /* set parport timeout */ +#define LPSETTIMEOUT_OLD 0x060f /* set parport timeout */ +#define LPSETTIMEOUT_NEW \ + _IOW(0x6, 0xf, __s64[2]) /* set parport timeout */ +#if __BITS_PER_LONG == 64 +#define LPSETTIMEOUT LPSETTIMEOUT_OLD +#else +#define LPSETTIMEOUT (sizeof(time_t) > sizeof(__kernel_long_t) ? \ + LPSETTIMEOUT_NEW : LPSETTIMEOUT_OLD) +#endif /* timeout for printk'ing a timeout, in jiffies (100ths of a second). This is also used for re-checking error conditions if LP_ABORT is -- 2.9.0

7 years, 1 month

[PATCH 0/7] scsi: bfa: do_gettimeofday removal

by Arnd Bergmann

The bfa driver is one of the main users of do_gettimeofday(), a function that I'm trying to remove as part of the y2038 cleanup. The timestamps are all uses in slightly different ways, so this has turned into a rather longish series for doing something that should be simple. The last patch in the series ("scsi: bfa: use 64-bit times in bfa_aen_entry_s ABI") is one that needs to be reviewed very carefully, and it can be skipped if the maintainers prefer to leave the 32-bit ABI unchanged, the rest are hopefully fairly straightforward. Arnd Arnd Bergmann (7): scsi: bfa: use ktime_get_real_ts64 for firmware timestamp scsi: bfa: use proper time accessor for stats_reset_time scsi: bfa: improve bfa_ioc_send_enable/disable data scsi: bfa: document overflow of io_profile_start_time scsi: bfa: replace bfa_get_log_time() with ktime_get_real_seconds() scsi: bfa: try to sanitize vendor netlink events scsi: bfa: use 64-bit times in bfa_aen_entry_s ABI drivers/scsi/bfa/bfa_cs.h | 6 +++--- drivers/scsi/bfa/bfa_defs_svc.h | 3 ++- drivers/scsi/bfa/bfa_fcpim.c | 3 ++- drivers/scsi/bfa/bfa_fcpim.h | 4 ++-- drivers/scsi/bfa/bfa_ioc.c | 8 ++++--- drivers/scsi/bfa/bfa_port.c | 15 +++---------- drivers/scsi/bfa/bfa_port.h | 2 +- drivers/scsi/bfa/bfa_svc.c | 47 ++++++++++++----------------------------- drivers/scsi/bfa/bfa_svc.h | 2 +- drivers/scsi/bfa/bfad_bsg.c | 4 +--- drivers/scsi/bfa/bfad_im.h | 32 +++++++++++++++++++--------- 11 files changed, 56 insertions(+), 70 deletions(-) -- 2.9.0

7 years, 1 month

[PATCH v2 1/2] alpha: osf_sys.c: fix put_tv32 regression

by Arnd Bergmann

There was a typo in the new version of put_tv32() that caused an unguarded access of a user space pointer, and failed to return the correct result in gettimeofday(), wait4(), usleep_thread() and old_adjtimex(). This fixes it to give the correct behavior again. Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org Fixes: 1cc6c4635e9f ("osf_sys.c: switch handling of timeval32/itimerval32 to copy_{to,from}_user()") Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd(a)arndb.de> --- v2: fix incorrect changelog description --- arch/alpha/kernel/osf_sys.c | 4 ++-- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/arch/alpha/kernel/osf_sys.c b/arch/alpha/kernel/osf_sys.c index ce3a675c0c4b..75a5c35a2067 100644 --- a/arch/alpha/kernel/osf_sys.c +++ b/arch/alpha/kernel/osf_sys.c @@ -964,8 +964,8 @@ static inline long put_tv32(struct timeval32 __user *o, struct timeval *i) { return copy_to_user(o, &(struct timeval32){ - .tv_sec = o->tv_sec, - .tv_usec = o->tv_usec}, + .tv_sec = i->tv_sec, + .tv_usec = i->tv_usec}, sizeof(struct timeval32)); } -- 2.9.0

7 years, 1 month

[PATCH 1/2] alpha: osf_sys.c: fix put_tv32 regression

by Arnd Bergmann

There was a typo in the new version of put_tv32() that caused uninitialized stack data to be written back to user space, rather than writing the actual timeval for the emulation of gettimeofday(), wait4(), usleep_thread() and old_adjtimex(). This fixes it to write the correct data again. Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org Fixes: 1cc6c4635e9f ("osf_sys.c: switch handling of timeval32/itimerval32 to copy_{to,from}_user()") Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd(a)arndb.de> --- arch/alpha/kernel/osf_sys.c | 4 ++-- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/arch/alpha/kernel/osf_sys.c b/arch/alpha/kernel/osf_sys.c index ce3a675c0c4b..75a5c35a2067 100644 --- a/arch/alpha/kernel/osf_sys.c +++ b/arch/alpha/kernel/osf_sys.c @@ -964,8 +964,8 @@ static inline long put_tv32(struct timeval32 __user *o, struct timeval *i) { return copy_to_user(o, &(struct timeval32){ - .tv_sec = o->tv_sec, - .tv_usec = o->tv_usec}, + .tv_sec = i->tv_sec, + .tv_usec = i->tv_usec}, sizeof(struct timeval32)); } -- 2.9.0

7 years, 1 month

[PATCH] powerpc: eeh: stop using do_gettimeofday()

by Arnd Bergmann

This interface is inefficient and deprecated because of the y2038 overflow. ktime_get_seconds() is an appropriate replacement here, since it has sufficient granularity but is more efficient and uses monotonic time. Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd(a)arndb.de> --- arch/powerpc/include/asm/eeh.h | 2 +- arch/powerpc/kernel/eeh_driver.c | 2 +- arch/powerpc/kernel/eeh_pe.c | 8 ++++---- 3 files changed, 6 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-) diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/eeh.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/eeh.h index cd1df96335e5..5161c37dd039 100644 --- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/eeh.h +++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/eeh.h @@ -93,7 +93,7 @@ struct eeh_pe { struct pci_bus *bus; /* Top PCI bus for bus PE */ int check_count; /* Times of ignored error */ int freeze_count; /* Times of froze up */ - struct timeval tstamp; /* Time on first-time freeze */ + time64_t tstamp; /* Time on first-time freeze */ int false_positives; /* Times of reported #ff's */ atomic_t pass_dev_cnt; /* Count of passed through devs */ struct eeh_pe *parent; /* Parent PE */ diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/eeh_driver.c b/arch/powerpc/kernel/eeh_driver.c index 4e1b433f6cb5..4f71e4c9beb7 100644 --- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/eeh_driver.c +++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/eeh_driver.c @@ -623,7 +623,7 @@ static int eeh_reset_device(struct eeh_pe *pe, struct pci_bus *bus, struct eeh_rmv_data *rmv_data) { struct pci_bus *frozen_bus = eeh_pe_bus_get(pe); - struct timeval tstamp; + time64_t tstamp; int cnt, rc; struct eeh_dev *edev; diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/eeh_pe.c b/arch/powerpc/kernel/eeh_pe.c index 2e8d1b2b5af4..2d4956e97aa9 100644 --- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/eeh_pe.c +++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/eeh_pe.c @@ -526,16 +526,16 @@ int eeh_rmv_from_parent_pe(struct eeh_dev *edev) */ void eeh_pe_update_time_stamp(struct eeh_pe *pe) { - struct timeval tstamp; + time64_t tstamp; if (!pe) return; if (pe->freeze_count <= 0) { pe->freeze_count = 0; - do_gettimeofday(&pe->tstamp); + pe->tstamp = ktime_get_seconds(); } else { - do_gettimeofday(&tstamp); - if (tstamp.tv_sec - pe->tstamp.tv_sec > 3600) { + tstamp = ktime_get_seconds(); + if (tstamp - pe->tstamp > 3600) { pe->tstamp = tstamp; pe->freeze_count = 0; } -- 2.9.0

7 years, 1 month

Y2038 meeting at ELCE

by Ben Hutchings

There was a meeting at ELCE about the status and development of Y2038- safe APIs in Linux and GNU libc. This included several developers from members of CIP, plus Arnd Bergmann, Mark Brown and Albert Aribaud. Below are my notes from the meeting. Ben. ## Kernel Arnd Bergmann started working on Y2038 about 6 years ago, initially looking at file-systems and VFS. File-systems are mostly ready but VFS hasn't been switched over yet. The largest missing piece is the syscall interface. "We know what we want to do." There was a complete patch set for an older version, but it has not been completely rebased onto current mainline. On 32-bit systems about 35 syscalls use 32-bit time, but half of those are already obsolete. Something like 22 new syscalls will be needed. Network, sound, media, key management, input have not been dealt with yet. Patches are available for some of these but they can be invasive and hard to review. This is a low priority for some subsystem maintainers. About 100 device drivers need changes, ranging from an obvious 1 line change to a week's work. About 10% of the changes are needed for Y2038 safety on both 32-bit and 64-bit architectures, the rest only for 32-bit. Arnd wants to include a kconfig option to disable the 32-bit time APIs, so that any remaining users are easy to detect. ## GNU libc Albert Aribaut talked about the status of glibc. It will need to support both 32-bit `time_t` and 64-bit `time_t` independently of the kernel. A draft specification for this exists at <https://sourceware.org/glibc/wiki/Y2038ProofnessDesign>. About 60 APIs are affected, using `time_t` or derived type. Ideally source can be rebuilt to use 64-bit `time_t` just by defining the feature macro to enable it. The implementation is not complete, partly because syscalls haven't yet been defined. ## Other C libraries Arnd says some other C libraries will support 64-bit `time_t` but as a build-time option. I.e. libc and all applications must be built for either 32-bit or 64-bit `time_t`. ## Application compatibility issues If Unix timestamps are used in binary file formats or network protocols, these will need a new version. In some cases switching to unsigned 32-bit values is easy and will work for long enough. If `time_t` is used in library APIs then an ABI change is required. cppcheck(?) can find instances of this. Some libraries may use their own time types, so changing `time_t` won't be an ABI change but they will need to be updated anyway. Printing a value of type `time_t` with `printf()` and similar functions requires casting as there's no format specifier for it. It will be necessary to cast to `long long`, whereas previously `long` would work. The sparse static checker is supposed to be able to check for truncating conversions of `time_t`. ## Ongoing work in kernel and glibc A few people are working part time on this. Kernel patches are 60% done after 5 years, GNU libc about 75% (but only some of those changes have been applied). More people may be needed to speed this up and get it finished. The kernel side is coordinated through the y2038 mailing list: <https://lists.linaro.org/mailman/listinfo/y2038>. Patches are all sent to this mailing list. There is currently no git tree collecting them all. Help is wanted to: * Update device drivers * Review sound patches * Collect patches into single git tree The glibc side is coordinated through the general development mailing list: <https://www.gnu.org/software/libc/involved.html>, <https://sourceware.org/ml/libc-alpha/>. -- Ben Hutchings Software Developer, Codethink Ltd.

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Y2038 November 2017