CoreSight May 2024

coresight@lists.linaro.org

8 participants
10 discussions

[PATCH] coresight: Fix ref leak when of_coresight_parse_endpoint() fails

by James Clark

of_graph_get_next_endpoint() releases the reference to the previous endpoint on each iteration, but when parsing fails the loop exits early meaning the last reference is never dropped. Fix it by dropping the refcount in the exit condition. Fixes: d375b356e687 ("coresight: Fix support for sparsely populated ports") Signed-off-by: James Clark <james.clark(a)arm.com> --- drivers/hwtracing/coresight/coresight-platform.c | 4 +++- 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/drivers/hwtracing/coresight/coresight-platform.c b/drivers/hwtracing/coresight/coresight-platform.c index 9d550f5697fa..57a009552cc5 100644 --- a/drivers/hwtracing/coresight/coresight-platform.c +++ b/drivers/hwtracing/coresight/coresight-platform.c @@ -297,8 +297,10 @@ static int of_get_coresight_platform_data(struct device *dev, continue; ret = of_coresight_parse_endpoint(dev, ep, pdata); - if (ret) + if (ret) { + of_node_put(ep); return ret; + } } return 0; -- 2.34.1

6 months, 2 weeks

[PATCH v8 0/7] Coresight for Kernel panic and watchdog reset

by Linu Cherian

This patch series is rebased on v6.9.0. Changelog from v7: * Fixed breakage on perf test -vvvv "arm coresight". No issues seen with and without "resrv" buffer mode * Moved the crashdev registration into a seperate function. * Removed redundant variable in tmc_etr_setup_crashdata_buf * Avoided a redundant memcpy in tmc_panic_sync_etf. * Tested kernel panic with trace session started uisng perf. Please see the title "Perf based testing" below for details. For this, stop_on_flush sysfs attribute is taken into consideration while starting perf sessions as well. Changelog from v6: * Added special device files for reading crashdata, so that read_prevboot mode flag is removed. * Added new sysfs TMC device attribute, stop_on_flush. Stop on flush trigger event is disabled by default. User need to explicitly enable this from sysfs for panic stop to work. * Address parameter for panicstop ETM configuration is chosen as kernel "panic" address by default. * Added missing tmc_wait_for_tmcready during panic handling * Few other misc code rearrangements. Changelog from v5: * Fixed issues reported by CONFIG_DEBUG_ATOMIC_SLEEP * Fixed a memory leak while reading data from /dev/tmc_etrx in READ_PREVBOOT mode * Tested reading trace data from crashdump kernel Changelog from v4: * Device tree binding - Description is made more explicit on the usage of reserved memory region - Mismatch in memory region names in dts binding and driver fixed - Removed "mem" suffix from the memory region names * Rename "struct tmc_register_snapshot" -> "struct tmc_crash_metadata", since it contains more than register snapshot. Related variables are named accordingly. * Rename struct tmc_drvdata members resrv_buf -> crash_tbuf metadata -> crash_mdata * Size field in metadata refers to RSZ register and hence indicates the size in 32 bit words. ETR metadata follows this convention, the same has been extended to ETF metadata as well. * Added crc32 for more robust metadata and tracedata validation. * Added/modified dev_dbg messages during metadata validation * Fixed a typo in patch 5 commit description Changelog from v3: * Converted the Coresight ETM driver change to a named configuration. RFC tag has been removed with this change. * Fixed yaml issues reported by "make dt_binding_check" * Added names for reserved memory regions 0 and 1 * Added prevalidation checks for metadata processing * Fixed a regression introduced in RFC v3 - TMC Status register was getting saved wrongly * Reverted memremap attribute changes from _WB to _WC to match with the dma map attributes * Introduced reserved buffer mode specific .sync op. This fixes a possible crash when reserved buffer mode was used in normal trace capture, due to unwanted dma maintenance operations. v7 is posted here: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20240307033625.325058-1-lcherian@marvell.com/ Using Coresight for Kernel panic and Watchdog reset =================================================== This patch series is about extending Linux coresight driver support to address kernel panic and watchdog reset scenarios. This would help coresight users to debug kernel panic and watchdog reset using coresight trace data. Coresight trace capture: Kernel panic ------------------------------------- From the coresight driver point of view, addressing the kernel panic situation has four main requirements. a. Support for allocation of trace buffer pages from reserved memory area. Platform can advertise this using a new device tree property added to relevant coresight nodes. b. Support for stopping coresight blocks at the time of panic c. Saving required metadata in the specified format d. Support for reading trace data captured at the time of panic Allocation of trace buffer pages from reserved RAM ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ A new optional device tree property "memory-region" is added to the ETR/ETF device nodes, that would give the base address and size of trace buffer. Static allocation of trace buffers would ensure that both IOMMU enabled and disabled cases are handled. Also, platforms that support persistent RAM will allow users to read trace data in the subsequent boot without booting the crashdump kernel. Note: For ETR sink devices, this reserved region will be used for both trace capture and trace data retrieval. For ETF sink devices, internal SRAM would be used for trace capture, and they would be synced to reserved region for retrieval. Note: Patches 1 & 2 adds support for this. Disabling coresight blocks at the time of panic ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ In order to avoid the situation of losing relevant trace data after a kernel panic, it would be desirable to stop the coresight blocks at the time of panic. This can be achieved by configuring the comparator, CTI and sink devices as below, Comparator(triggers on kernel panic) --->External out --->CTI -- | ETR/ETF stop <------External In <-------------- Note: * Patch 6 provides the necessary ETR configuration. * Patch 7 provides the necessary ETM configuration. Saving metadata at the time of kernel panic ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ Coresight metadata involves all additional data that are required for a successful trace decode in addition to the trace data. This involves ETR/ETF, ETE register snapshot etc. A new optional device property "memory-region" is added to the ETR/ETF/ETE device nodes for this. Note: Patches 3 & 4 adds support for this. Reading trace data captured at the time of panic ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ Trace data captured at the time of panic, can be read from rebooted kernel or from crashdump kernel using the below mentioned interface. Note: Patch 5 adds support for this. Steps for reading trace data captured in previous boot ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 1. cd /sys/bus/coresight/devices/tmc_etrXX/ 2. Dump trace buffer crashdata to a file, #dd if=/dev/crash_tmc_etrXX of=~/cstrace.bin General flow of trace capture and decode incase of kernel panic ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ 1. Enable source and sink on all the cores using the sysfs interface. ETR sink will have trace buffers allocated from reserved memory, by selecting "resrv" buffer mode from sysfs. 2. Run relevant tests. 3. On a kernel panic, all coresight blocks are disabled, necessary metadata is synced by kernel panic handler. System would eventually reboot or boot a crashdump kernel. 4. For platforms that supports crashdump kernel, raw trace data can be dumped using the coresight sysfs interface from the crashdump kernel itself. Persistent RAM is not a requirement in this case. 5. For platforms that supports persistent RAM, trace data can be dumped using the coresight sysfs interface in the subsequent Linux boot. Crashdump kernel is not a requirement in this case. Persistent RAM ensures that trace data is intact across reboot. Coresight trace capture: Watchdog reset --------------------------------------- The main difference between addressing the watchdog reset and kernel panic case are below, a. Saving coresight metadata need to be taken care by the SCP(system control processor) firmware in the specified format, instead of kernel. b. Reserved memory region given by firmware for trace buffer and metadata has to be in persistent RAM. Note: This is a requirement for watchdog reset case but optional in kernel panic case. Watchdog reset can be supported only on platforms that meet the above two requirements. Testing Kernel panic on Linux 6.8 --------------------------------- 1. Enable the preloaded ETM configuration #echo 1 > /sys/kernel/config/cs-syscfg/configurations/panicstop/enable 2. Configure CTI using sysfs interface #./cti_setup.sh #cat cti_setup.sh cd /sys/bus/coresight/devices/ ap_cti_config () { #ETM trig out[0] trigger to Channel 0 echo 0 4 > channels/trigin_attach } etf_cti_config () { #ETF Flush in trigger from Channel 0 echo 0 1 > channels/trigout_attach echo 1 > channels/trig_filter_enable } etr_cti_config () { #ETR Flush in from Channel 0 echo 0 1 > channels/trigout_attach echo 1 > channels/trig_filter_enable } ctidevs=`find . -name "cti*"` for i in $ctidevs do cd $i connection=`find . -name "ete*"` if [ ! -z "$connection" ] then echo "AP CTI config for $i" ap_cti_config fi connection=`find . -name "tmc_etf*"` if [ ! -z "$connection" ] then echo "ETF CTI config for $i" etf_cti_config fi connection=`find . -name "tmc_etr*"` if [ ! -z "$connection" ] then echo "ETR CTI config for $i" etr_cti_config fi cd .. done Note: CTI connections are SOC specific and hence the above script is added just for reference. 3. Choose reserved buffer mode for ETR buffer #echo "resrv" > /sys/bus/coresight/devices/tmc_etr0/buf_mode_preferred 4. Enable stop on flush trigger configuration #echo 1 > /sys/bus/coresight/devices/tmc_etr0/stop_on_flush 4. Start Coresight tracing on cores 1 and 2 using sysfs interface 5. Run some application on core 1 #taskset -c 1 dd if=/dev/urandom of=/dev/null & 6. Invoke kernel panic on core 2 #echo 1 > /proc/sys/kernel/panic #taskset -c 2 echo c > /proc/sysrq-trigger 7. From rebooted kernel or crashdump kernel, read crashdata Note: For crashdump kernel option, please make sure "crash_kexec_post_notifiers" is added to the kernel bootargs. #dd if=/dev/crash_tmc_etr0 of=/trace/cstrace.bin 8. Run opencsd decoder tools/scripts to generate the instruction trace. Sample Core 1 instruction trace dump: ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ A etm4_enable_hw: ffff800008ae1dd4 CONTEXT EL2 etm4_enable_hw: ffff800008ae1dd4 I etm4_enable_hw: ffff800008ae1dd4: d503201f nop I etm4_enable_hw: ffff800008ae1dd8: d503201f nop I etm4_enable_hw: ffff800008ae1ddc: d503201f nop I etm4_enable_hw: ffff800008ae1de0: d503201f nop I etm4_enable_hw: ffff800008ae1de4: d503201f nop I etm4_enable_hw: ffff800008ae1de8: d503233f paciasp I etm4_enable_hw: ffff800008ae1dec: a9be7bfd stp x29, x30, [sp, #-32]! I etm4_enable_hw: ffff800008ae1df0: 910003fd mov x29, sp I etm4_enable_hw: ffff800008ae1df4: a90153f3 stp x19, x20, [sp, #16] I etm4_enable_hw: ffff800008ae1df8: 2a0003f4 mov w20, w0 I etm4_enable_hw: ffff800008ae1dfc: 900085b3 adrp x19, ffff800009b95000 <reserved_mem+0xc48> I etm4_enable_hw: ffff800008ae1e00: 910f4273 add x19, x19, #0x3d0 I etm4_enable_hw: ffff800008ae1e04: f8747a60 ldr x0, [x19, x20, lsl #3] E etm4_enable_hw: ffff800008ae1e08: b4000140 cbz x0, ffff800008ae1e30 <etm4_starting_cpu+0x50> I 149.039572921 etm4_enable_hw: ffff800008ae1e30: a94153f3 ldp x19, x20, [sp, #16] I 149.039572921 etm4_enable_hw: ffff800008ae1e34: 52800000 mov w0, #0x0 // #0 I 149.039572921 etm4_enable_hw: ffff800008ae1e38: a8c27bfd ldp x29, x30, [sp], #32 ..snip 149.052324811 chacha_block_generic: ffff800008642d80: 9100a3e0 add x0, I 149.052324811 chacha_block_generic: ffff800008642d84: b86178a2 ldr w2, [x5, x1, lsl #2] I 149.052324811 chacha_block_generic: ffff800008642d88: 8b010803 add x3, x0, x1, lsl #2 I 149.052324811 chacha_block_generic: ffff800008642d8c: b85fc063 ldur w3, [x3, #-4] I 149.052324811 chacha_block_generic: ffff800008642d90: 0b030042 add w2, w2, w3 I 149.052324811 chacha_block_generic: ffff800008642d94: b8217882 str w2, [x4, x1, lsl #2] I 149.052324811 chacha_block_generic: ffff800008642d98: 91000421 add x1, x1, #0x1 I 149.052324811 chacha_block_generic: ffff800008642d9c: f100443f cmp x1, #0x11 Sample Core 2 instruction trace dump(kernel panic triggered core): ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ A etm4_enable_hw: ffff800008ae1dd4 CONTEXT EL2 etm4_enable_hw: ffff800008ae1dd4 I etm4_enable_hw: ffff800008ae1dd4: d503201f nop I etm4_enable_hw: ffff800008ae1dd8: d503201f nop I etm4_enable_hw: ffff800008ae1ddc: d503201f nop I etm4_enable_hw: ffff800008ae1de0: d503201f nop I etm4_enable_hw: ffff800008ae1de4: d503201f nop I etm4_enable_hw: ffff800008ae1de8: d503233f paciasp I etm4_enable_hw: ffff800008ae1dec: a9be7bfd stp x29, x30, [sp, #-32]! I etm4_enable_hw: ffff800008ae1df0: 910003fd mov x29, sp I etm4_enable_hw: ffff800008ae1df4: a90153f3 stp x19, x20, [sp, #16] I etm4_enable_hw: ffff800008ae1df8: 2a0003f4 mov w20, w0 I etm4_enable_hw: ffff800008ae1dfc: 900085b3 adrp x19, ffff800009b95000 <reserved_mem+0xc48> I etm4_enable_hw: ffff800008ae1e00: 910f4273 add x19, x19, #0x3d0 I etm4_enable_hw: ffff800008ae1e04: f8747a60 ldr x0, [x19, x20, lsl #3] E etm4_enable_hw: ffff800008ae1e08: b4000140 cbz x0, ffff800008ae1e30 <etm4_starting_cpu+0x50> I 149.046243445 etm4_enable_hw: ffff800008ae1e30: a94153f3 ldp x19, x20, [sp, #16] I 149.046243445 etm4_enable_hw: ffff800008ae1e34: 52800000 mov w0, #0x0 // #0 I 149.046243445 etm4_enable_hw: ffff800008ae1e38: a8c27bfd ldp x29, x30, [sp], #32 I 149.046243445 etm4_enable_hw: ffff800008ae1e3c: d50323bf autiasp E 149.046243445 etm4_enable_hw: ffff800008ae1e40: d65f03c0 ret A ete_sysreg_write: ffff800008adfa18 ..snip I 149.05422547 panic: ffff800008096300: a90363f7 stp x23, x24, [sp, #48] I 149.05422547 panic: ffff800008096304: 6b00003f cmp w1, w0 I 149.05422547 panic: ffff800008096308: 3a411804 ccmn w0, #0x1, #0x4, ne // ne = any N 149.05422547 panic: ffff80000809630c: 540001e0 b.eq ffff800008096348 <panic+0xe0> // b.none I 149.05422547 panic: ffff800008096310: f90023f9 str x25, [sp, #64] E 149.05422547 panic: ffff800008096314: 97fe44ef bl ffff8000080276d0 <panic_smp_self_stop> A panic: ffff80000809634c I 149.05422547 panic: ffff80000809634c: 910102d5 add x21, x22, #0x40 I 149.05422547 panic: ffff800008096350: 52800020 mov w0, #0x1 // #1 E 149.05422547 panic: ffff800008096354: 94166b8b bl ffff800008631180 <bust_spinlocks> N 149.054225518 bust_spinlocks: ffff800008631180: 340000c0 cbz w0, ffff800008631198 <bust_spinlocks+0x18> I 149.054225518 bust_spinlocks: ffff800008631184: f000a321 adrp x1, ffff800009a98000 <pbufs.0+0xbb8> I 149.054225518 bust_spinlocks: ffff800008631188: b9405c20 ldr w0, [x1, #92] I 149.054225518 bust_spinlocks: ffff80000863118c: 11000400 add w0, w0, #0x1 I 149.054225518 bust_spinlocks: ffff800008631190: b9005c20 str w0, [x1, #92] E 149.054225518 bust_spinlocks: ffff800008631194: d65f03c0 ret A panic: ffff800008096358 Perf based testing ------------------ Kernel panic during perf trace sessions has been tested with this series. Starting perf session ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ ETF: ./tools/perf/perf record -e cs_etm/panicstop,@tmc_etf1/ -C 1 ./tools/perf/perf record -e cs_etm/panicstop,@tmc_etf2/ -C 2 ETR: ./tools/perf/perf record -e cs_etm/panicstop,@tmc_etr0/ -C 1,2 Reading trace data after panic ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ Same sysfs based method explained above can be used to retrieve and decode the trace data after the reboot on kernel panic. Future Improvements ------------------- * Explore changing CTI sysfs script to system configuration manager profile Linu Cherian (7): dt-bindings: arm: coresight-tmc: Add "memory-region" property coresight: tmc-etr: Add support to use reserved trace memory coresight: core: Add provision for panic callbacks coresight: tmc: Enable panic sync handling coresight: tmc: Add support for reading crash data coresight: tmc: Stop trace capture on FlIn coresight: config: Add preloaded configuration .../bindings/arm/arm,coresight-tmc.yaml | 26 ++ drivers/hwtracing/coresight/Makefile | 2 +- .../coresight/coresight-cfg-preload.c | 2 + .../coresight/coresight-cfg-preload.h | 2 + .../hwtracing/coresight/coresight-cfg-pstop.c | 83 +++++ drivers/hwtracing/coresight/coresight-core.c | 37 ++ .../coresight/coresight-etm4x-core.c | 1 + .../hwtracing/coresight/coresight-tmc-core.c | 251 +++++++++++++- .../hwtracing/coresight/coresight-tmc-etf.c | 163 ++++++++- .../hwtracing/coresight/coresight-tmc-etr.c | 319 +++++++++++++++++- drivers/hwtracing/coresight/coresight-tmc.h | 83 +++++ include/linux/coresight.h | 25 ++ 12 files changed, 977 insertions(+), 17 deletions(-) create mode 100644 drivers/hwtracing/coresight/coresight-cfg-pstop.c -- 2.34.1

6 months, 3 weeks

Re: [PATCH v2 resend 2/8] hwtracing: use for_each_endpoint_of_node()

by James Clark

On 29/05/2024 01:40, Laurent Pinchart wrote: > Hi Morimoto-san, > > Thank you for the patch. > > On Tue, May 28, 2024 at 11:55:32PM +0000, Kuninori Morimoto wrote: >> We already have for_each_endpoint_of_node(), don't use >> of_graph_get_next_endpoint() directly. Replace it. >> >> Signed-off-by: Kuninori Morimoto <kuninori.morimoto.gx(a)renesas.com> >> Reviewed-by: Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose(a)arm.com> >> --- >> drivers/hwtracing/coresight/coresight-platform.c | 4 ++-- >> 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) >> >> diff --git a/drivers/hwtracing/coresight/coresight-platform.c b/drivers/hwtracing/coresight/coresight-platform.c >> index 9d550f5697fa8..e9683e613d520 100644 >> --- a/drivers/hwtracing/coresight/coresight-platform.c >> +++ b/drivers/hwtracing/coresight/coresight-platform.c >> @@ -275,7 +275,7 @@ static int of_get_coresight_platform_data(struct device *dev, >> */ >> if (!parent) { >> /* >> - * Avoid warnings in of_graph_get_next_endpoint() >> + * Avoid warnings in for_each_endpoint_of_node() >> * if the device doesn't have any graph connections >> */ >> if (!of_graph_is_present(node)) >> @@ -286,7 +286,7 @@ static int of_get_coresight_platform_data(struct device *dev, >> } >> >> /* Iterate through each output port to discover topology */ >> - while ((ep = of_graph_get_next_endpoint(parent, ep))) { >> + for_each_endpoint_of_node(parent, ep) { >> /* >> * Legacy binding mixes input/output ports under the >> * same parent. So, skip the input ports if we are dealing > > I think there's a bug below. The loop contains > > ret = of_coresight_parse_endpoint(dev, ep, pdata); > if (ret) > return ret; > > which leaks the reference to ep. This is not introduced by this patch, > so > Nice catch, I will send a patch. Also: Reviewed-by: James Clark <james.clark(a)arm.com> > Reviewed-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart+renesas(a)ideasonboard.com> >

6 months, 3 weeks

[PATCH v1 0/3] coresight: Add reserve trace id support

by Mao Jinlong

Some HW has static trace id which cannot be changed via software programming. For this case, configure the trace id in device tree with "trace-id = <xxx>", and call coresight_trace_id_reserve_system_id in device probe function. The id will be reserved for the HW all the time if the device is probed. Mao Jinlong (3): dt-bindings: arm: Add trace-id for coresight dummy source coresight: Add reserve trace id support coresight: dummy: Add reserve atid support for dummy source .../sysfs-bus-coresight-devices-dummy-source | 15 +++++ .../arm/arm,coresight-dummy-source.yaml | 6 ++ drivers/hwtracing/coresight/coresight-dummy.c | 56 +++++++++++++++++-- .../hwtracing/coresight/coresight-platform.c | 26 +++++++++ .../hwtracing/coresight/coresight-trace-id.c | 24 ++++++++ .../hwtracing/coresight/coresight-trace-id.h | 11 ++++ include/linux/coresight.h | 1 + 7 files changed, 135 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-) create mode 100644 Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-bus-coresight-devices-dummy-source -- 2.41.0

7 months, 1 week

[PATCH 00/17] coresight: Use per-sink trace ID maps for Perf sessions

by James Clark

This will allow sessions with more than CORESIGHT_TRACE_IDS_MAX ETMs as long as there are fewer than that many ETMs connected to each sink. Each sink owns its own trace ID map, and any Perf session connecting to that sink will allocate from it, even if the sink is currently in use by other users. This is similar to the existing behavior where the dynamic trace IDs are constant as long as there is any concurrent Perf session active. It's not completely optimal because slightly more IDs will be used than necessary, but the optimal solution involves tracking the PIDs of each session and allocating ID maps based on the session owner. This is difficult to do with the combination of per-thread and per-cpu modes and some scheduling issues. The complexity of this isn't likely to worth it because even with multiple users they'd just see a difference in the ordering of ID allocations rather than hitting any limits (unless the hardware does have too many ETMs connected to one sink). Per-thread mode works but only until there are any overlapping IDs, at which point Perf will error out. Both per-thread mode and sysfs mode are left to future changes, but both can be added on top of this initial implementation and only sysfs mode requires further driver changes. The HW_ID version field hasn't been bumped in order to not break Perf which already has an error condition for other values of that field. Instead a new minor version has been added which signifies that there are new fields but the old fields are backwards compatible. James Clark (17): perf cs-etm: Print error for new PERF_RECORD_AUX_OUTPUT_HW_ID versions perf auxtrace: Allow number of queues to be specified perf: cs-etm: Create decoders after both AUX and HW_ID search passes perf: cs-etm: Allocate queues for all CPUs perf: cs-etm: Move traceid_list to each queue perf: cs-etm: Create decoders based on the trace ID mappings perf: cs-etm: Support version 0.1 of HW_ID packets coresight: Remove unused stubs coresight: Clarify comments around the PID of the sink owner coresight: Move struct coresight_trace_id_map to common header coresight: Expose map argument in trace ID API coresight: Make CPU id map a property of a trace ID map coresight: Pass trace ID map into source enable coresight: Use per-sink trace ID maps for Perf sessions coresight: Remove pending trace ID release mechanism coresight: Re-emit trace IDs when the sink changes in per-thread mode coresight: Emit HW_IDs for all ETMs that are using the sink drivers/hwtracing/coresight/coresight-core.c | 10 + drivers/hwtracing/coresight/coresight-dummy.c | 3 +- .../hwtracing/coresight/coresight-etm-perf.c | 82 ++- .../hwtracing/coresight/coresight-etm-perf.h | 20 +- .../coresight/coresight-etm3x-core.c | 14 +- .../coresight/coresight-etm4x-core.c | 14 +- drivers/hwtracing/coresight/coresight-stm.c | 3 +- drivers/hwtracing/coresight/coresight-sysfs.c | 3 +- .../hwtracing/coresight/coresight-tmc-etr.c | 5 +- drivers/hwtracing/coresight/coresight-tmc.h | 5 +- drivers/hwtracing/coresight/coresight-tpdm.c | 3 +- .../hwtracing/coresight/coresight-trace-id.c | 107 +-- .../hwtracing/coresight/coresight-trace-id.h | 57 +- include/linux/coresight-pmu.h | 17 +- include/linux/coresight.h | 20 +- tools/include/linux/coresight-pmu.h | 17 +- tools/perf/util/auxtrace.c | 9 +- tools/perf/util/auxtrace.h | 1 + .../perf/util/cs-etm-decoder/cs-etm-decoder.c | 28 +- tools/perf/util/cs-etm.c | 617 ++++++++++++------ tools/perf/util/cs-etm.h | 2 +- 21 files changed, 633 insertions(+), 404 deletions(-) -- 2.34.1

7 months, 1 week

[PATCH V2 0/2] Fix Coresight instruction synthesis logic

by Tanmay Jagdale

When we use perf to catpure Coresight trace and generate instruction trace using 'perf script', we get the following output: # perf record -e cs_etm/@tmc_etr0/ -C 9 taskset -c 9 sleep 1 # perf script --itrace=i1ns --ns -Fcomm,tid,pid,time,cpu,event,ip,sym,addr,symoff,flags,callindent ... perf 9024/9024 [009] 2690.650470551: instructions: call 0 ffffb305591aed54 coresight_timeout+0x28 perf 9024/9024 [009] 2690.650470551: instructions: call 0 ffffb305591aed58 coresight_timeout+0x2c perf 9024/9024 [009] 2690.650470551: instructions: call 0 ffffb305591aed5c coresight_timeout+0x30 perf 9024/9024 [009] 2690.650470551: instructions: call 0 ffffb305591aed60 coresight_timeout+0x34 perf 9024/9024 [009] 2690.650470551: instructions: jmp 0 ffffb305591aed7c coresight_timeout+0x50 perf 9024/9024 [009] 2690.650470551: instructions: jmp 0 ffffb305591aed80 coresight_timeout+0x54 perf 9024/9024 [009] 2690.650470551: instructions: jmp 0 ffffb305591aed84 coresight_timeout+0x58 perf 9024/9024 [009] 2690.650470552: instructions: jcc 0 ffffb305591aede4 coresight_timeout+0xb8 perf 9024/9024 [009] 2690.650470552: instructions: jcc 0 ffffb305591aede8 coresight_timeout+0xbc perf 9024/9024 [009] 2690.650470552: instructions: jcc 0 ffffb305591aedec coresight_timeout+0xc0 perf 9024/9024 [009] 2690.650470552: instructions: jcc 0 ffffb305591aedf0 coresight_timeout+0xc4 perf 9024/9024 [009] 2690.650470557: instructions: call 0 ffffb305591bccec ete_sysreg_read+0x0 perf 9024/9024 [009] 2690.650470557: instructions: call 0 ffffb305591bccf0 ete_sysreg_read+0x4 perf 9024/9024 [009] 2690.650470557: instructions: call 0 ffffb305591bccf4 ete_sysreg_read+0x8 perf 9024/9024 [009] 2690.650470557: instructions: call 0 ffffb305591bccf8 ete_sysreg_read+0xc perf 9024/9024 [009] 2690.650470557: instructions: call 0 ffffb305591bccfc ete_sysreg_read+0x10 perf 9024/9024 [009] 2690.650470557: instructions: call 0 ffffb305591bcd00 ete_sysreg_read+0x14 This output has the following issues: 1. Non-branch instructions have mnemonics of branch instructions (Column 6) 2. Branch target address is missing (Column 7) This patch fixes these issues by changing the logic of instruction syntehsis for the Coresight trace queues. Output after applying the patch: ... perf 6111/6111 [008] 457.332794461: instructions: 0 ffffb305591aed54 coresight_timeout+0x28 perf 6111/6111 [008] 457.332794461: instructions: 0 ffffb305591aed58 coresight_timeout+0x2c perf 6111/6111 [008] 457.332794461: instructions: 0 ffffb305591aed5c coresight_timeout+0x30 perf 6111/6111 [008] 457.332794461: instructions: jmp ffffb305591aed7c ffffb305591aed60 coresight_timeout+0x34 perf 6111/6111 [008] 457.332794461: instructions: 0 ffffb305591aed7c coresight_timeout+0x50 perf 6111/6111 [008] 457.332794461: instructions: 0 ffffb305591aed80 coresight_timeout+0x54 perf 6111/6111 [008] 457.332794461: instructions: jcc ffffb305591aede4 ffffb305591aed84 coresight_timeout+0x58 perf 6111/6111 [008] 457.332794462: instructions: 0 ffffb305591aede4 coresight_timeout+0xb8 perf 6111/6111 [008] 457.332794462: instructions: 0 ffffb305591aede8 coresight_timeout+0xbc perf 6111/6111 [008] 457.332794462: instructions: 0 ffffb305591aedec coresight_timeout+0xc0 perf 6111/6111 [008] 457.332794462: instructions: call ffffb305591bccec ffffb305591aedf0 coresight_timeout+0xc4 perf 6111/6111 [008] 457.332794462: instructions: 0 ffffb305591bccec ete_sysreg_read+0x0 perf 6111/6111 [008] 457.332794462: instructions: 0 ffffb305591bccf0 ete_sysreg_read+0x4 perf 6111/6111 [008] 457.332794462: instructions: 0 ffffb305591bccf4 ete_sysreg_read+0x8 perf 6111/6111 [008] 457.332794462: instructions: 0 ffffb305591bccf8 ete_sysreg_read+0xc perf 6111/6111 [008] 457.332794462: instructions: 0 ffffb305591bccfc ete_sysreg_read+0x10 perf 6111/6111 [008] 457.332794462: instructions: 0 ffffb305591bcd00 ete_sysreg_read+0x14 Changes in V2 - Updated commit message of Patch 1 - As discussed in the previous version [1], there were differences in instruction trace output before and after the patch. The timestamps for the instructions were not in sync. Added a patch 2 which fixes this issue. Changes in V1 - https://lkml.org/lkml/2023/6/23/912 [1] https://lkml.org/lkml/2023/6/28/506 Tanmay Jagdale (2): perf: cs-etm: Fixes in instruction sample synthesis perf: cs-etm: Store previous timestamp in packet queue tools/perf/util/cs-etm.c | 49 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--------- tools/perf/util/cs-etm.h | 1 + 2 files changed, 39 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-) -- 2.34.1

7 months, 1 week

[PATCH v2 0/3] perf cs-etm: Improve version detection and error reporting

by James Clark

Changes since v1: * Add a commit to use struct perf_cpu in place of some of the ints * Add a commit to remove repeated fetches of the ETM PMU James Clark (3): perf cs-etm: Use struct perf_cpu as much as possible perf cs-etm: Remove repeated fetches of the ETM PMU perf cs-etm: Improve version detection and error reporting tools/perf/arch/arm/util/cs-etm.c | 287 +++++++++++++++--------------- 1 file changed, 139 insertions(+), 148 deletions(-) -- 2.34.1

7 months, 3 weeks

[GIT PULL] coresight: hwtracing subsystem updates for v6.10

by Suzuki K Poulose

Hi Greg, Please find the coresight/hwtracing subsystem updates targeting v6.10. Kindly pull. Suzuki The following changes since commit 0bbac3facb5d6cc0171c45c9873a2dc96bea9680: Linux 6.9-rc4 (2024-04-14 13:38:39 -0700) are available in the Git repository at: git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/coresight/linux.git tags/coresight-next-v6.10 for you to fetch changes up to 9b47d9982d1de5adf0abcb8f1a400e51d68cca1f: hwtracing: hisi_ptt: Assign parent for event_source device (2024-05-02 11:36:11 +0100) ---------------------------------------------------------------- coresight: hwtracing subsystem updates for v6.10 CoreSight/hwtracing updates for the next release includes: - ACPI power management support for CoreSight legacy components, via migration from AMBA to platform device - Fixes for ETE register save/restore during CPU Idle. - ACPI support TMC for Scatter-Gather mode. - his_ptt driver update to set the parent device for PMU and documentation fixes - Qcomm Trace component DT binding fixes - Miscellaneous cleanups Signed-off-by: Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose(a)arm.com> ---------------------------------------------------------------- Anshuman Khandual (12): coresight: etm4x: Fix unbalanced pm_runtime_enable() coresight: stm: Extract device name from AMBA pid based table lookup coresight: tmc: Extract device properties from AMBA pid based table lookup coresight: Add helpers registering/removing both AMBA and platform drivers coresight: replicator: Move ACPI support from AMBA driver to platform driver coresight: funnel: Move ACPI support from AMBA driver to platform driver coresight: catu: Move ACPI support from AMBA driver to platform driver coresight: tpiu: Move ACPI support from AMBA driver to platform driver coresight: tmc: Move ACPI support from AMBA driver to platform driver coresight: stm: Move ACPI support from AMBA driver to platform driver coresight: debug: Move ACPI support from AMBA driver to platform driver coresight: tmc: Enable SG capability on ACPI based SoC-400 TMC ETR devices Jiapeng Chong (2): coresight: stm: Remove duplicate linux/acpi.h header coresight: Remove duplicate linux/amba/bus.h header Jonathan Cameron (2): Documentation: ABI + trace: hisi_ptt: update paths to bus/event_source hwtracing: hisi_ptt: Assign parent for event_source device Krzysztof Kozlowski (2): dt-bindings: arm: qcom,coresight-tpda: drop redundant type from ports dt-bindings: arm: qcom,coresight-tpda: fix indentation in the example Remington Brasga (1): coresight: Docs/ABI/testing/sysfs-bus-coresight-devices: Fix spelling errors Suzuki K Poulose (4): coresight: etm4x: Do not hardcode IOMEM access for register restore coresight: etm4x: Do not save/restore Data trace control registers coresight: etm4x: Safe access for TRCQCLTR coresight: etm4x: Fix access to resource selector registers Uwe Kleine-König (5): coresight: catu: Convert to platform remove callback returning void coresight: debug: Convert to platform remove callback returning void coresight: stm: Convert to platform remove callback returning void coresight: tmc: Convert to platform remove callback returning void coresight: tpiu: Convert to platform remove callback returning void .../ABI/testing/sysfs-bus-coresight-devices-etm3x | 2 +- .../ABI/testing/sysfs-bus-coresight-devices-tmc | 2 +- .../ABI/testing/sysfs-bus-coresight-devices-tpdm | 2 +- ...ptt => sysfs-bus-event_source-devices-hisi_ptt} | 12 +- .../bindings/arm/qcom,coresight-tpda.yaml | 34 ++-- Documentation/trace/hisi-ptt.rst | 4 +- MAINTAINERS | 2 +- drivers/acpi/arm64/amba.c | 8 - drivers/hwtracing/coresight/coresight-catu.c | 137 +++++++++++++--- drivers/hwtracing/coresight/coresight-catu.h | 1 + drivers/hwtracing/coresight/coresight-core.c | 29 ++++ drivers/hwtracing/coresight/coresight-cpu-debug.c | 137 ++++++++++++++-- drivers/hwtracing/coresight/coresight-etm4x-core.c | 29 ++-- drivers/hwtracing/coresight/coresight-etm4x.h | 31 +--- drivers/hwtracing/coresight/coresight-funnel.c | 87 +++++----- drivers/hwtracing/coresight/coresight-priv.h | 10 ++ drivers/hwtracing/coresight/coresight-replicator.c | 82 +++++----- drivers/hwtracing/coresight/coresight-stm.c | 114 +++++++++++-- drivers/hwtracing/coresight/coresight-tmc-core.c | 181 ++++++++++++++++++--- drivers/hwtracing/coresight/coresight-tmc.h | 2 + drivers/hwtracing/coresight/coresight-tpiu.c | 116 +++++++++++-- drivers/hwtracing/ptt/hisi_ptt.c | 1 + include/linux/coresight.h | 6 + 23 files changed, 791 insertions(+), 238 deletions(-) rename Documentation/ABI/testing/{sysfs-devices-hisi_ptt => sysfs-bus-event_source-devices-hisi_ptt} (90%)

7 months, 3 weeks

[PATCH] coresight: tmc: Enable SG capability on ACPI based SoC-400 TMC ETR devices

by Anshuman Khandual

This detects and enables the scatter gather capability (SG) on ACPI based Soc-400 TMC ETR devices via a new property called 'arm-armhc97c-sg-enable'. The updated ACPI spec can be found below, which contains this new property. https://developer.arm.com/documentation/den0067/latest/ This preserves current handling for the property 'arm,scatter-gather' both on ACPI and DT based platforms i.e the presence of the property is checked instead of the value. Cc: Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose(a)arm.com> Cc: Mike Leach <mike.leach(a)linaro.org> Cc: James Clark <james.clark(a)arm.com> Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin(a)linux.intel.com> Cc: coresight(a)lists.linaro.org Cc: linux-arm-kernel(a)lists.infradead.org Cc: linux-kernel(a)vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual(a)arm.com> --- .../hwtracing/coresight/coresight-tmc-core.c | 28 ++++++++++++++++++- 1 file changed, 27 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/drivers/hwtracing/coresight/coresight-tmc-core.c b/drivers/hwtracing/coresight/coresight-tmc-core.c index 72005b0c633e..2b277499b59a 100644 --- a/drivers/hwtracing/coresight/coresight-tmc-core.c +++ b/drivers/hwtracing/coresight/coresight-tmc-core.c @@ -4,6 +4,7 @@ * Description: CoreSight Trace Memory Controller driver */ +#include <linux/acpi.h> #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/init.h> #include <linux/types.h> @@ -360,7 +361,32 @@ static const struct attribute_group *coresight_etr_groups[] = { static inline bool tmc_etr_can_use_sg(struct device *dev) { - return fwnode_property_present(dev->fwnode, "arm,scatter-gather"); + int ret; + u8 val_u8; + + /* + * Presence of the property 'arm,scatter-gather' is checked + * on the platform for the feature support, rather than its + * value. + */ + if (is_of_node(dev->fwnode)) { + return fwnode_property_present(dev->fwnode, "arm,scatter-gather"); + } else if (is_acpi_device_node(dev->fwnode)) { + /* + * TMC_DEVID_NOSCAT test in tmc_etr_setup_caps(), has already ensured + * this property is only checked for Coresight SoC 400 TMC configured + * as ETR. + */ + ret = fwnode_property_read_u8(dev->fwnode, "arm-armhc97c-sg-enable", &val_u8); + if (!ret) + return !!val_u8; + + if (fwnode_property_present(dev->fwnode, "arm,scatter-gather")) { + pr_warn_once("Deprecated ACPI property - arm,scatter-gather\n"); + return true; + } + } + return false; } static inline bool tmc_etr_has_non_secure_access(struct tmc_drvdata *drvdata) -- 2.25.1

7 months, 3 weeks

Re: [PATCH] perf cs-etm: Improve version detection and error reporting

by James Clark

On 30/04/2024 17:22, Ian Rogers wrote: > On Tue, Apr 30, 2024 at 6:32 AM James Clark <james.clark(a)arm.com> wrote: >> >> When the config validation functions are warning about ETMv3, they do it >> based on "not ETMv4". If the drivers aren't all loaded or the hardware >> doesn't support Coresight it will appear as "not ETMv4" and then Perf >> will print the error message "... not supported in ETMv3 ..." which is >> wrong and confusing. >> >> cs_etm_is_etmv4() is also misnamed because it also returns true for >> ETE because ETE has a superset of the ETMv4 metadata files. Although >> this was always done in the correct order so it wasn't a bug. >> >> Improve all this by making a single get version function which also >> handles not present as a separate case. Change the ETMv3 error message >> to only print when ETMv3 is detected, and add a new error message for >> the not present case. >> >> Signed-off-by: James Clark <james.clark(a)arm.com> >> --- >> tools/perf/arch/arm/util/cs-etm.c | 64 +++++++++++++++++++++++-------- >> 1 file changed, 48 insertions(+), 16 deletions(-) >> >> diff --git a/tools/perf/arch/arm/util/cs-etm.c b/tools/perf/arch/arm/util/cs-etm.c >> index 07be32d99805..2763c6758b91 100644 >> --- a/tools/perf/arch/arm/util/cs-etm.c >> +++ b/tools/perf/arch/arm/util/cs-etm.c >> @@ -66,9 +66,25 @@ static const char * const metadata_ete_ro[] = { >> [CS_ETE_TS_SOURCE] = "ts_source", >> }; >> >> -static bool cs_etm_is_etmv4(struct auxtrace_record *itr, int cpu); >> +enum cs_etm_version { CS_NOT_PRESENT, CS_ETMV3, CS_ETMV4, CS_ETE }; >> + >> +static bool cs_etm_pmu_file_present(struct auxtrace_record *itr, int cpu, >> + const char *file); >> static bool cs_etm_is_ete(struct auxtrace_record *itr, int cpu); >> >> +static enum cs_etm_version cs_etm_get_version(struct auxtrace_record *itr, >> + int cpu) > > nit: perhaps use "struct perf_cpu" rather than "int cpu" for a little > bit of type safety. Fwiw, most of the tool uses an index into a CPU > map but then have labelled that index "cpu" which is confusing > particularly in the uncore case, whilst a perf_cpu is never an index. > > Reviewed-by: Ian Rogers <irogers(a)google.com> > > Thanks, > Ian > Yeah I will make that change. There are quite a few early conversions from the struct to the int that can be pushed all the way down to file open. >> +{ >> + if (cs_etm_is_ete(itr, cpu)) >> + return CS_ETE; >> + else if (cs_etm_pmu_file_present(itr, cpu, metadata_etmv4_ro[CS_ETMV4_TRCIDR0])) >> + return CS_ETMV4; >> + else if (cs_etm_pmu_file_present(itr, cpu, metadata_etmv3_ro[CS_ETM_ETMCCER])) >> + return CS_ETMV3; >> + >> + return CS_NOT_PRESENT; >> +} >> + >> static int cs_etm_validate_context_id(struct auxtrace_record *itr, >> struct evsel *evsel, int cpu) >> { >> @@ -87,7 +103,7 @@ static int cs_etm_validate_context_id(struct auxtrace_record *itr, >> return 0; >> >> /* Not supported in etmv3 */ >> - if (!cs_etm_is_etmv4(itr, cpu)) { >> + if (cs_etm_get_version(itr, cpu) == CS_ETMV3) { >> pr_err("%s: contextid not supported in ETMv3, disable with %s/contextid=0/\n", >> CORESIGHT_ETM_PMU_NAME, CORESIGHT_ETM_PMU_NAME); >> return -EINVAL; >> @@ -154,7 +170,7 @@ static int cs_etm_validate_timestamp(struct auxtrace_record *itr, >> perf_pmu__format_bits(cs_etm_pmu, "timestamp"))) >> return 0; >> >> - if (!cs_etm_is_etmv4(itr, cpu)) { >> + if (cs_etm_get_version(itr, cpu) == CS_ETMV3) { >> pr_err("%s: timestamp not supported in ETMv3, disable with %s/timestamp=0/\n", >> CORESIGHT_ETM_PMU_NAME, CORESIGHT_ETM_PMU_NAME); >> return -EINVAL; >> @@ -218,6 +234,11 @@ static int cs_etm_validate_config(struct auxtrace_record *itr, >> } >> >> perf_cpu_map__for_each_cpu_skip_any(cpu, idx, intersect_cpus) { >> + if (cs_etm_get_version(itr, cpu.cpu) == CS_NOT_PRESENT) { >> + pr_err("%s: Not found on CPU %d. Check hardware and firmware support and that all Coresight drivers are loaded\n", >> + CORESIGHT_ETM_PMU_NAME, cpu.cpu); >> + return -EINVAL; >> + } >> err = cs_etm_validate_context_id(itr, evsel, cpu.cpu); >> if (err) >> break; >> @@ -548,13 +569,13 @@ cs_etm_info_priv_size(struct auxtrace_record *itr __maybe_unused, >> /* Event can be "any" CPU so count all online CPUs. */ >> intersect_cpus = perf_cpu_map__new_online_cpus(); >> } >> + /* Count number of each type of ETM. Don't count if that CPU has CS_NOT_PRESENT. */ >> perf_cpu_map__for_each_cpu_skip_any(cpu, idx, intersect_cpus) { >> - if (cs_etm_is_ete(itr, cpu.cpu)) >> - ete++; >> - else if (cs_etm_is_etmv4(itr, cpu.cpu)) >> - etmv4++; >> - else >> - etmv3++; >> + enum cs_etm_version v = cs_etm_get_version(itr, cpu.cpu); >> + >> + ete += v == CS_ETE; >> + etmv4 += v == CS_ETMV4; >> + etmv3 += v == CS_ETMV3; >> } >> perf_cpu_map__put(intersect_cpus); >> >> @@ -564,7 +585,8 @@ cs_etm_info_priv_size(struct auxtrace_record *itr __maybe_unused, >> (etmv3 * CS_ETMV3_PRIV_SIZE)); >> } >> >> -static bool cs_etm_is_etmv4(struct auxtrace_record *itr, int cpu) >> +static bool cs_etm_pmu_file_present(struct auxtrace_record *itr, int cpu, >> + const char *file) >> { >> bool ret = false; >> char path[PATH_MAX]; >> @@ -574,9 +596,7 @@ static bool cs_etm_is_etmv4(struct auxtrace_record *itr, int cpu) >> container_of(itr, struct cs_etm_recording, itr); >> struct perf_pmu *cs_etm_pmu = ptr->cs_etm_pmu; >> >> - /* Take any of the RO files for ETMv4 and see if it present */ >> - snprintf(path, PATH_MAX, "cpu%d/%s", >> - cpu, metadata_etmv4_ro[CS_ETMV4_TRCIDR0]); >> + snprintf(path, PATH_MAX, "cpu%d/%s", cpu, file); >> scan = perf_pmu__scan_file(cs_etm_pmu, path, "%x", &val); >> >> /* The file was read successfully, we have a winner */ >> @@ -735,21 +755,26 @@ static void cs_etm_get_metadata(int cpu, u32 *offset, >> struct perf_pmu *cs_etm_pmu = ptr->cs_etm_pmu; >> >> /* first see what kind of tracer this cpu is affined to */ >> - if (cs_etm_is_ete(itr, cpu)) { >> + switch (cs_etm_get_version(itr, cpu)) { >> + case CS_ETE: >> magic = __perf_cs_ete_magic; >> cs_etm_save_ete_header(&info->priv[*offset], itr, cpu); >> >> /* How much space was used */ >> increment = CS_ETE_PRIV_MAX; >> nr_trc_params = CS_ETE_PRIV_MAX - CS_ETM_COMMON_BLK_MAX_V1; >> - } else if (cs_etm_is_etmv4(itr, cpu)) { >> + break; >> + >> + case CS_ETMV4: >> magic = __perf_cs_etmv4_magic; >> cs_etm_save_etmv4_header(&info->priv[*offset], itr, cpu); >> >> /* How much space was used */ >> increment = CS_ETMV4_PRIV_MAX; >> nr_trc_params = CS_ETMV4_PRIV_MAX - CS_ETMV4_TRCCONFIGR; >> - } else { >> + break; >> + >> + case CS_ETMV3: >> magic = __perf_cs_etmv3_magic; >> /* Get configuration register */ >> info->priv[*offset + CS_ETM_ETMCR] = cs_etm_get_config(itr); >> @@ -767,6 +792,13 @@ static void cs_etm_get_metadata(int cpu, u32 *offset, >> /* How much space was used */ >> increment = CS_ETM_PRIV_MAX; >> nr_trc_params = CS_ETM_PRIV_MAX - CS_ETM_ETMCR; >> + break; >> + >> + default: >> + case CS_NOT_PRESENT: >> + /* Unreachable, CPUs already validated in cs_etm_validate_config() */ >> + assert(true); >> + return; >> } >> >> /* Build generic header portion */ >> -- >> 2.34.1 >>

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