On 20/03/2023 14:17, Rob Herring wrote:

On Thu, Mar 16, 2023 at 10:05 PM Anshuman Khandual anshuman.khandual@arm.com wrote:

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CoreSight ETM4x devices could be accessed either via MMIO (handled via amba_driver) or CPU system instructions (handled via platform driver). But this has the following issues :

• Each new CPU comes up with its own PID and thus we need to keep on adding the "known" PIDs to get it working with AMBA driver. While the ETM4 architecture (and CoreSight architecture) defines way to identify a device as ETM4. Thus older kernels won't be able to "discover" a newer CPU, unless we add the PIDs.

But v8.4 discourages MMIO access, so this problem will go away on its own. Even if not, adding IDs to stable kernels is standard practice whether it is PCI VID/PID, compatible string or AMBA PID.

Yes, it would eventually go away. As for adding the PIDs, the fundamental issue is, unlike other drivers, except for the "PIDs" everything else is architected and each CPU has this PID alone different and we have plenty of CPUs implementaions out there.

But all that said, since we added this as an AMBA driver in the first place (all for simply getting the apb_clk management), I am happy to choose the "Add PIDs to stable kernel approach" for this problem.

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• With ACPI, the ETM4x devices have the same HID to identify the device irrespective of the mode of access. This creates a problem where two different drivers (both AMBA based driver and platform driver) would hook into the "HID" and could conflict. e.g., if AMBA driver gets hold of a non-MMIO device, the probe fails. If we have single driver hooked into the given "HID", we could handle them seamlessly, irrespective of the mode of access.

Why are we changing DT for ACPI? Just always use the platform driver for ACPI and leave DT systems alone.

This was mainly due to (1), given we have a platform driver anyway for ACPI. As mentioned above, we could leave the DT alone.

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• CoreSight is heavily dependent on the runtime power management. With ACPI, amba_driver doesn't get us anywhere with handling the power and thus one need to always turn the power ON to use them. Moving to platform driver gives us the power management for free.

This sounds like an issue for any amba driver. If this is an issue, solve it for everyone, not just work around it in one driver.

This alone wouldn't be sufficient. We need a platform driver anyway to handle the two different modes in ACPI for ETMs. But this will be a an option for the other CoreSight components which are always MMIO.

Thanks Suzuki

When someone puts another primecell device into an ACPI system, are we going to go do the same one-off change in that driver too? (We kind of already did with SBSA UART...)

Rob