Commit bdb8d06dfefd ("dmabuf: Add the capability to expose DMA-BUF stats in sysfs") added dmabuf statistics to sysfs in 2021 under CONFIG_DMABUF_SYSFS_STATS. After being used in production, performance problems were discovered leading to its deprecation in 2022 in commit e0a9f1fe206a ("dma-buf: deprecate DMABUF_SYSFS_STATS"). Some of the problems with this interface were discussed in my LPC 2025 talk. [1][2]

Android was probably the last user of the interface, which has since been migrated to use the dmabuf BPF iterator [3] to obtain the same information more cheaply. As promised in that series, now that the longterm stable 6.18 kernel has been released let's remove the sysfs dmabuf statistics from the kernel.

[1] https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=D83qygudq9c [2] https://lpc.events/event/19/contributions/2118/ [3] https://lore.kernel.org/all/20250522230429.941193-1-tjmercier@google.com/

Signed-off-by: T.J. Mercier tjmercier@google.com --- .../ABI/testing/sysfs-kernel-dmabuf-buffers | 24 --- Documentation/driver-api/dma-buf.rst | 5 - drivers/dma-buf/Kconfig | 15 -- drivers/dma-buf/Makefile | 1 - drivers/dma-buf/dma-buf-sysfs-stats.c | 202 ------------------ drivers/dma-buf/dma-buf-sysfs-stats.h | 35 --- drivers/dma-buf/dma-buf.c | 18 -- include/linux/dma-buf.h | 12 -- 8 files changed, 312 deletions(-) delete mode 100644 Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-kernel-dmabuf-buffers delete mode 100644 drivers/dma-buf/dma-buf-sysfs-stats.c delete mode 100644 drivers/dma-buf/dma-buf-sysfs-stats.h

diff --git a/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-kernel-dmabuf-buffers b/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-kernel-dmabuf-buffers deleted file mode 100644 index 5d3bc997dc64..000000000000 --- a/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-kernel-dmabuf-buffers +++ /dev/null @@ -1,24 +0,0 @@ -What: /sys/kernel/dmabuf/buffers -Date: May 2021 -KernelVersion: v5.13 -Contact: Hridya Valsaraju hridya@google.com -Description: The /sys/kernel/dmabuf/buffers directory contains a - snapshot of the internal state of every DMA-BUF. - /sys/kernel/dmabuf/buffers/<inode_number> will contain the - statistics for the DMA-BUF with the unique inode number - <inode_number> -Users: kernel memory tuning/debugging tools - -What: /sys/kernel/dmabuf/buffers/<inode_number>/exporter_name -Date: May 2021 -KernelVersion: v5.13 -Contact: Hridya Valsaraju hridya@google.com -Description: This file is read-only and contains the name of the exporter of - the DMA-BUF. - -What: /sys/kernel/dmabuf/buffers/<inode_number>/size -Date: May 2021 -KernelVersion: v5.13 -Contact: Hridya Valsaraju hridya@google.com -Description: This file is read-only and specifies the size of the DMA-BUF in - bytes. diff --git a/Documentation/driver-api/dma-buf.rst b/Documentation/driver-api/dma-buf.rst index 29abf1eebf9f..2f36c21d9948 100644 --- a/Documentation/driver-api/dma-buf.rst +++ b/Documentation/driver-api/dma-buf.rst @@ -125,11 +125,6 @@ Implicit Fence Poll Support .. kernel-doc:: drivers/dma-buf/dma-buf.c :doc: implicit fence polling

-DMA-BUF statistics -~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ -.. kernel-doc:: drivers/dma-buf/dma-buf-sysfs-stats.c - :doc: overview - DMA Buffer ioctls ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

diff --git a/drivers/dma-buf/Kconfig b/drivers/dma-buf/Kconfig index fdd823e446cc..012d22e941d6 100644 --- a/drivers/dma-buf/Kconfig +++ b/drivers/dma-buf/Kconfig @@ -75,21 +75,6 @@ menuconfig DMABUF_HEAPS allows userspace to allocate dma-bufs that can be shared between drivers.

-menuconfig DMABUF_SYSFS_STATS - bool "DMA-BUF sysfs statistics (DEPRECATED)" - depends on DMA_SHARED_BUFFER - help - Choose this option to enable DMA-BUF sysfs statistics - in location /sys/kernel/dmabuf/buffers. - - /sys/kernel/dmabuf/buffers/<inode_number> will contain - statistics for the DMA-BUF with the unique inode number - <inode_number>. - - This option is deprecated and should sooner or later be removed. - Android is the only user of this and it turned out that this resulted - in quite some performance problems. - source "drivers/dma-buf/heaps/Kconfig"

endmenu diff --git a/drivers/dma-buf/Makefile b/drivers/dma-buf/Makefile index 2008fb7481b3..7a85565d906b 100644 --- a/drivers/dma-buf/Makefile +++ b/drivers/dma-buf/Makefile @@ -6,7 +6,6 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_DMABUF_HEAPS) += heaps/ obj-$(CONFIG_SYNC_FILE) += sync_file.o obj-$(CONFIG_SW_SYNC) += sw_sync.o sync_debug.o obj-$(CONFIG_UDMABUF) += udmabuf.o -obj-$(CONFIG_DMABUF_SYSFS_STATS) += dma-buf-sysfs-stats.o

dmabuf_selftests-y := \ selftest.o \ diff --git a/drivers/dma-buf/dma-buf-sysfs-stats.c b/drivers/dma-buf/dma-buf-sysfs-stats.c deleted file mode 100644 index b5b62e40ccc1..000000000000 --- a/drivers/dma-buf/dma-buf-sysfs-stats.c +++ /dev/null @@ -1,202 +0,0 @@ -// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only -/* - * DMA-BUF sysfs statistics. - * - * Copyright (C) 2021 Google LLC. - */ - -#include <linux/dma-buf.h> -#include <linux/dma-resv.h> -#include <linux/kobject.h> -#include <linux/printk.h> -#include <linux/slab.h> -#include <linux/sysfs.h> - -#include "dma-buf-sysfs-stats.h" - -#define to_dma_buf_entry_from_kobj(x) container_of(x, struct dma_buf_sysfs_entry, kobj) - -/** - * DOC: overview - * - * ``/sys/kernel/debug/dma_buf/bufinfo`` provides an overview of every DMA-BUF - * in the system. However, since debugfs is not safe to be mounted in - * production, procfs and sysfs can be used to gather DMA-BUF statistics on - * production systems. - * - * The ``/proc/<pid>/fdinfo/<fd>`` files in procfs can be used to gather - * information about DMA-BUF fds. Detailed documentation about the interface - * is present in Documentation/filesystems/proc.rst. - * - * Unfortunately, the existing procfs interfaces can only provide information - * about the DMA-BUFs for which processes hold fds or have the buffers mmapped - * into their address space. This necessitated the creation of the DMA-BUF sysfs - * statistics interface to provide per-buffer information on production systems. - * - * The interface at ``/sys/kernel/dmabuf/buffers`` exposes information about - * every DMA-BUF when ``CONFIG_DMABUF_SYSFS_STATS`` is enabled. - * - * The following stats are exposed by the interface: - * - * * ``/sys/kernel/dmabuf/buffers/<inode_number>/exporter_name`` - * * ``/sys/kernel/dmabuf/buffers/<inode_number>/size`` - * - * The information in the interface can also be used to derive per-exporter - * statistics. The data from the interface can be gathered on error conditions - * or other important events to provide a snapshot of DMA-BUF usage. - * It can also be collected periodically by telemetry to monitor various metrics. - * - * Detailed documentation about the interface is present in - * Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-kernel-dmabuf-buffers. - */ - -struct dma_buf_stats_attribute { - struct attribute attr; - ssize_t (*show)(struct dma_buf *dmabuf, - struct dma_buf_stats_attribute *attr, char *buf); -}; -#define to_dma_buf_stats_attr(x) container_of(x, struct dma_buf_stats_attribute, attr) - -static ssize_t dma_buf_stats_attribute_show(struct kobject *kobj, - struct attribute *attr, - char *buf) -{ - struct dma_buf_stats_attribute *attribute; - struct dma_buf_sysfs_entry *sysfs_entry; - struct dma_buf *dmabuf; - - attribute = to_dma_buf_stats_attr(attr); - sysfs_entry = to_dma_buf_entry_from_kobj(kobj); - dmabuf = sysfs_entry->dmabuf; - - if (!dmabuf || !attribute->show) - return -EIO; - - return attribute->show(dmabuf, attribute, buf); -} - -static const struct sysfs_ops dma_buf_stats_sysfs_ops = { - .show = dma_buf_stats_attribute_show, -}; - -static ssize_t exporter_name_show(struct dma_buf *dmabuf, - struct dma_buf_stats_attribute *attr, - char *buf) -{ - return sysfs_emit(buf, "%s\n", dmabuf->exp_name); -} - -static ssize_t size_show(struct dma_buf *dmabuf, - struct dma_buf_stats_attribute *attr, - char *buf) -{ - return sysfs_emit(buf, "%zu\n", dmabuf->size); -} - -static struct dma_buf_stats_attribute exporter_name_attribute = - __ATTR_RO(exporter_name); -static struct dma_buf_stats_attribute size_attribute = __ATTR_RO(size); - -static struct attribute *dma_buf_stats_default_attrs[] = { - &exporter_name_attribute.attr, - &size_attribute.attr, - NULL, -}; -ATTRIBUTE_GROUPS(dma_buf_stats_default); - -static void dma_buf_sysfs_release(struct kobject *kobj) -{ - struct dma_buf_sysfs_entry *sysfs_entry; - - sysfs_entry = to_dma_buf_entry_from_kobj(kobj); - kfree(sysfs_entry); -} - -static const struct kobj_type dma_buf_ktype = { - .sysfs_ops = &dma_buf_stats_sysfs_ops, - .release = dma_buf_sysfs_release, - .default_groups = dma_buf_stats_default_groups, -}; - -void dma_buf_stats_teardown(struct dma_buf *dmabuf) -{ - struct dma_buf_sysfs_entry *sysfs_entry; - - sysfs_entry = dmabuf->sysfs_entry; - if (!sysfs_entry) - return; - - kobject_del(&sysfs_entry->kobj); - kobject_put(&sysfs_entry->kobj); -} - - -/* Statistics files do not need to send uevents. */ -static int dmabuf_sysfs_uevent_filter(const struct kobject *kobj) -{ - return 0; -} - -static const struct kset_uevent_ops dmabuf_sysfs_no_uevent_ops = { - .filter = dmabuf_sysfs_uevent_filter, -}; - -static struct kset *dma_buf_stats_kset; -static struct kset *dma_buf_per_buffer_stats_kset; -int dma_buf_init_sysfs_statistics(void) -{ - dma_buf_stats_kset = kset_create_and_add("dmabuf", - &dmabuf_sysfs_no_uevent_ops, - kernel_kobj); - if (!dma_buf_stats_kset) - return -ENOMEM; - - dma_buf_per_buffer_stats_kset = kset_create_and_add("buffers", - &dmabuf_sysfs_no_uevent_ops, - &dma_buf_stats_kset->kobj); - if (!dma_buf_per_buffer_stats_kset) { - kset_unregister(dma_buf_stats_kset); - return -ENOMEM; - } - - return 0; -} - -void dma_buf_uninit_sysfs_statistics(void) -{ - kset_unregister(dma_buf_per_buffer_stats_kset); - kset_unregister(dma_buf_stats_kset); -} - -int dma_buf_stats_setup(struct dma_buf *dmabuf, struct file *file) -{ - struct dma_buf_sysfs_entry *sysfs_entry; - int ret; - - if (!dmabuf->exp_name) { - pr_err("exporter name must not be empty if stats needed\n"); - return -EINVAL; - } - - sysfs_entry = kzalloc(sizeof(struct dma_buf_sysfs_entry), GFP_KERNEL); - if (!sysfs_entry) - return -ENOMEM; - - sysfs_entry->kobj.kset = dma_buf_per_buffer_stats_kset; - sysfs_entry->dmabuf = dmabuf; - - dmabuf->sysfs_entry = sysfs_entry; - - /* create the directory for buffer stats */ - ret = kobject_init_and_add(&sysfs_entry->kobj, &dma_buf_ktype, NULL, - "%lu", file_inode(file)->i_ino); - if (ret) - goto err_sysfs_dmabuf; - - return 0; - -err_sysfs_dmabuf: - kobject_put(&sysfs_entry->kobj); - dmabuf->sysfs_entry = NULL; - return ret; -} diff --git a/drivers/dma-buf/dma-buf-sysfs-stats.h b/drivers/dma-buf/dma-buf-sysfs-stats.h deleted file mode 100644 index 7a8a995b75ba..000000000000 --- a/drivers/dma-buf/dma-buf-sysfs-stats.h +++ /dev/null @@ -1,35 +0,0 @@ -/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */ -/* - * DMA-BUF sysfs statistics. - * - * Copyright (C) 2021 Google LLC. - */ - -#ifndef _DMA_BUF_SYSFS_STATS_H -#define _DMA_BUF_SYSFS_STATS_H - -#ifdef CONFIG_DMABUF_SYSFS_STATS - -int dma_buf_init_sysfs_statistics(void); -void dma_buf_uninit_sysfs_statistics(void); - -int dma_buf_stats_setup(struct dma_buf *dmabuf, struct file *file); - -void dma_buf_stats_teardown(struct dma_buf *dmabuf); -#else - -static inline int dma_buf_init_sysfs_statistics(void) -{ - return 0; -} - -static inline void dma_buf_uninit_sysfs_statistics(void) {} - -static inline int dma_buf_stats_setup(struct dma_buf *dmabuf, struct file *file) -{ - return 0; -} - -static inline void dma_buf_stats_teardown(struct dma_buf *dmabuf) {} -#endif -#endif // _DMA_BUF_SYSFS_STATS_H diff --git a/drivers/dma-buf/dma-buf.c b/drivers/dma-buf/dma-buf.c index a4d8f2ff94e4..8e23580f1754 100644 --- a/drivers/dma-buf/dma-buf.c +++ b/drivers/dma-buf/dma-buf.c @@ -33,8 +33,6 @@ #include <uapi/linux/dma-buf.h> #include <uapi/linux/magic.h>

-#include "dma-buf-sysfs-stats.h" - #define CREATE_TRACE_POINTS #include <trace/events/dma_buf.h>

@@ -184,7 +182,6 @@ static void dma_buf_release(struct dentry *dentry) */ BUG_ON(dmabuf->cb_in.active || dmabuf->cb_out.active);

- dma_buf_stats_teardown(dmabuf); dmabuf->ops->release(dmabuf);

if (dmabuf->resv == (struct dma_resv *)&dmabuf[1]) @@ -765,10 +762,6 @@ struct dma_buf *dma_buf_export(const struct dma_buf_export_info *exp_info) dmabuf->resv = resv; }

- ret = dma_buf_stats_setup(dmabuf, file); - if (ret) - goto err_dmabuf; - file->private_data = dmabuf; file->f_path.dentry->d_fsdata = dmabuf; dmabuf->file = file; @@ -779,10 +772,6 @@ struct dma_buf *dma_buf_export(const struct dma_buf_export_info *exp_info)

return dmabuf;

-err_dmabuf: - if (!resv) - dma_resv_fini(dmabuf->resv); - kfree(dmabuf); err_file: fput(file); err_module: @@ -1802,12 +1791,6 @@ static inline void dma_buf_uninit_debugfs(void)

static int __init dma_buf_init(void) { - int ret; - - ret = dma_buf_init_sysfs_statistics(); - if (ret) - return ret; - dma_buf_mnt = kern_mount(&dma_buf_fs_type); if (IS_ERR(dma_buf_mnt)) return PTR_ERR(dma_buf_mnt); @@ -1821,6 +1804,5 @@ static void __exit dma_buf_deinit(void) { dma_buf_uninit_debugfs(); kern_unmount(dma_buf_mnt); - dma_buf_uninit_sysfs_statistics(); } __exitcall(dma_buf_deinit); diff --git a/include/linux/dma-buf.h b/include/linux/dma-buf.h index 0bc492090237..91f4939db89b 100644 --- a/include/linux/dma-buf.h +++ b/include/linux/dma-buf.h @@ -429,18 +429,6 @@ struct dma_buf {

__poll_t active; } cb_in, cb_out; -#ifdef CONFIG_DMABUF_SYSFS_STATS - /** - * @sysfs_entry: - * - * For exposing information about this buffer in sysfs. See also - * `DMA-BUF statistics`_ for the uapi this enables. - */ - struct dma_buf_sysfs_entry { - struct kobject kobj; - struct dma_buf *dmabuf; - } *sysfs_entry; -#endif };

/**

base-commit: 26b4309a3ab82a0697751cde52eb336c29c19035