This patch series is rebased on v6.6-rc3 and is dependent on the below two patches. - coresight: tmc: Make etr buffer mode user configurable from sysfs[1] - coresight: Fix run time warnings while reusing ETR buffer[2]
Changelog from RFC v3: * Converted the Coresight ETM driver change to a named configuration. RFC tag has been removed with this change. * Fixed yaml issues reported by "make dt_binding_check" * Added names for reserved memory regions 0 and 1 * Added prevalidation checks for metadata processing * Fixed a regression introduced in RFC v3 - TMC Status register was getting saved wrongly * Reverted memremap attribute changes from _WB to _WC to match with the dma map attributes * Introduced reserved buffer mode specific .sync op. This fixes a possible crash when reserved buffer mode was used in normal trace capture, due to unwanted dma maintenance operations.
RFC V3 is posted here: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-arm-kernel/20230905153528.GA3428758-robh@kerne...
Using Coresight for Kernel panic and Watchdog reset =================================================== This patch series is about extending Linux coresight driver support to address kernel panic and watchdog reset scenarios. This would help coresight users to debug kernel panic and watchdog reset using coresight trace data.
Coresight trace capture: Kernel panic ------------------------------------- From the coresight driver point of view, addressing the kernel panic situation has four main requirements.
a. Support for allocation of trace buffer pages from reserved memory area. Platform can advertise this using a new device tree property added to relevant coresight nodes.
b. Support for stopping coresight blocks at the time of panic
c. Saving required metadata in the specified format
d. Support for reading trace data captured at the time of panic
Allocation of trace buffer pages from reserved RAM ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ A new optional device tree property "memory-region" is added to the ETR/ETF device nodes, that would give the base address and size of trace buffer.
Static allocation of trace buffers would ensure that both IOMMU enabled and disabled cases are handled. Also, platforms that support persistent RAM will allow users to read trace data in the subsequent boot without booting the crashdump kernel.
Note: For ETR sink devices, this reserved region will be used for both trace capture and trace data retrieval. For ETF sink devices, internal SRAM would be used for trace capture, and they would be synced to reserved region for retrieval.
Note: Patches 1 & 2 adds support for this.
Disabling coresight blocks at the time of panic ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ In order to avoid the situation of losing relevant trace data after a kernel panic, it would be desirable to stop the coresight blocks at the time of panic.
This can be achieved by configuring the comparator, CTI and sink devices as below,
Comparator(triggers on kernel panic) --->External out --->CTI -- | ETR/ETF stop <------External In <-------------- Note:
* Patch 6 provides the necessary ETR configuration. * Patch 7 provides the necessary ETM configuration.
Saving metadata at the time of kernel panic ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ Coresight metadata involves all additional data that are required for a successful trace decode in addition to the trace data. This involves ETR/ETF, ETE register snapshot etc.
A new optional device property "memory-region" is added to the ETR/ETF/ETE device nodes for this.
Note: Patches 3 & 4 adds support for this.
Reading trace data captured at the time of panic ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ Trace data captured at the time of panic, can be read from rebooted kernel or from crashdump kernel using the below mentioned interface.
Note: Patch 5 adds support for this.
Steps for reading trace data captured in previous boot ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 1. cd /sys/bus/coresight/devices/tmc_etrXX/
2. Change to special mode called, read_prevboot.
#echo 1 > read_prevboot
3. Dump trace buffer data to a file,
#dd if=/dev/tmc_etrXX of=~/cstrace.bin
4. Reset back to normal mode
#echo 0 > read_prevboot
General flow of trace capture and decode incase of kernel panic ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ 1. Enable source and sink on all the cores using the sysfs interface. ETR sink will have trace buffers allocated from reserved memory, by selecting "resrv" buffer mode from sysfs.
2. Run relevant tests.
3. On a kernel panic, all coresight blocks are disabled, necessary metadata is synced by kernel panic handler.
System would eventually reboot or boot a crashdump kernel.
4. For platforms that supports crashdump kernel, raw trace data can be dumped using the coresight sysfs interface from the crashdump kernel itself. Persistent RAM is not a requirement in this case.
5. For platforms that supports persistent RAM, trace data can be dumped using the coresight sysfs interface in the subsequent Linux boot. Crashdump kernel is not a requirement in this case. Persistent RAM ensures that trace data is intact across reboot.
Coresight trace capture: Watchdog reset --------------------------------------- The main difference between addressing the watchdog reset and kernel panic case are below,
a. Saving coresight metadata need to be taken care by the SCP(system control processor) firmware in the specified format, instead of kernel.
b. Reserved memory region given by firmware for trace buffer and metadata has to be in persistent RAM. Note: This is a requirement for watchdog reset case but optional in kernel panic case.
Watchdog reset can be supported only on platforms that meet the above two requirements.
Testing Kernel panic on Linux 6.6 --------------------------------- 1. Enable the preloaded ETM configuration
#mount -t configfs configs /config #panic_addr=`cat /proc/kallsyms | grep "<panic>" | awk '{print $1}'` #cd /config/cs-syscfg/features/gen_etrig/params #echo "0x$panic_addr" > address/value #echo 1 > /config/cs-syscfg/configurations/panicstop/enable
2. Configure CTI using sysfs interface
#./cti_setup.sh
#cat cti_setup.sh
cd /sys/bus/coresight/devices/
ap_cti_config () { #ETM trig out[0] trigger to Channel 0 echo 0 4 > channels/trigin_attach }
etf_cti_config () { #ETF Flush in trigger from Channel 0 echo 0 1 > channels/trigout_attach echo 1 > channels/trig_filter_enable }
etr_cti_config () { #ETR Flush in from Channel 0 echo 0 1 > channels/trigout_attach echo 1 > channels/trig_filter_enable }
ctidevs=`find . -name "cti*"`
for i in $ctidevs do cd $i
connection=`find . -name "ete*"` if [ ! -z "$connection" ] then echo "AP CTI config for $i" ap_cti_config fi
connection=`find . -name "tmc_etf*"` if [ ! -z "$connection" ] then echo "ETF CTI config for $i" etf_cti_config fi
connection=`find . -name "tmc_etr*"` if [ ! -z "$connection" ] then echo "ETR CTI config for $i" etr_cti_config fi
cd .. done
Note: CTI connections are SOC specific and hence the above script is added just for reference.
3. Choose reserved buffer mode for ETR buffer #echo "resrv" > /sys/bus/coresight/devices/tmc_etr0/buf_mode_preferred
4. Start Coresight tracing on cores 1 and 2 using sysfs interface
5. Run some application on core 1 #taskset -c 1 dd if=/dev/urandom of=/dev/null &
6. Invoke kernel panic on core 2 #echo 1 > /proc/sys/kernel/panic #taskset -c 2 echo c > /proc/sysrq-trigger
7. From rebooted kernel, enable previous boot mode
#echo 1 > /sys/bus/coresight/devices/tmc_etr0/read_prevboot
8. Read trace data #dd if=/dev/tmc_etr0 of=/trace/cstrace.bin
9. Run opencsd decoder tools/scripts to generate the instruction trace.
Sample Core 1 instruction trace dump: ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ A etm4_enable_hw: ffff800008ae1dd4 CONTEXT EL2 etm4_enable_hw: ffff800008ae1dd4 I etm4_enable_hw: ffff800008ae1dd4: d503201f nop I etm4_enable_hw: ffff800008ae1dd8: d503201f nop I etm4_enable_hw: ffff800008ae1ddc: d503201f nop I etm4_enable_hw: ffff800008ae1de0: d503201f nop I etm4_enable_hw: ffff800008ae1de4: d503201f nop I etm4_enable_hw: ffff800008ae1de8: d503233f paciasp I etm4_enable_hw: ffff800008ae1dec: a9be7bfd stp x29, x30, [sp, #-32]! I etm4_enable_hw: ffff800008ae1df0: 910003fd mov x29, sp I etm4_enable_hw: ffff800008ae1df4: a90153f3 stp x19, x20, [sp, #16] I etm4_enable_hw: ffff800008ae1df8: 2a0003f4 mov w20, w0 I etm4_enable_hw: ffff800008ae1dfc: 900085b3 adrp x19, ffff800009b95000 <reserved_mem+0xc48> I etm4_enable_hw: ffff800008ae1e00: 910f4273 add x19, x19, #0x3d0 I etm4_enable_hw: ffff800008ae1e04: f8747a60 ldr x0, [x19, x20, lsl #3] E etm4_enable_hw: ffff800008ae1e08: b4000140 cbz x0, ffff800008ae1e30 <etm4_starting_cpu+0x50> I 149.039572921 etm4_enable_hw: ffff800008ae1e30: a94153f3 ldp x19, x20, [sp, #16] I 149.039572921 etm4_enable_hw: ffff800008ae1e34: 52800000 mov w0, #0x0 // #0 I 149.039572921 etm4_enable_hw: ffff800008ae1e38: a8c27bfd ldp x29, x30, [sp], #32
..snip
149.052324811 chacha_block_generic: ffff800008642d80: 9100a3e0 add x0, I 149.052324811 chacha_block_generic: ffff800008642d84: b86178a2 ldr w2, [x5, x1, lsl #2] I 149.052324811 chacha_block_generic: ffff800008642d88: 8b010803 add x3, x0, x1, lsl #2 I 149.052324811 chacha_block_generic: ffff800008642d8c: b85fc063 ldur w3, [x3, #-4] I 149.052324811 chacha_block_generic: ffff800008642d90: 0b030042 add w2, w2, w3 I 149.052324811 chacha_block_generic: ffff800008642d94: b8217882 str w2, [x4, x1, lsl #2] I 149.052324811 chacha_block_generic: ffff800008642d98: 91000421 add x1, x1, #0x1 I 149.052324811 chacha_block_generic: ffff800008642d9c: f100443f cmp x1, #0x11
Sample Core 2 instruction trace dump(kernel panic triggered core): ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ A etm4_enable_hw: ffff800008ae1dd4 CONTEXT EL2 etm4_enable_hw: ffff800008ae1dd4 I etm4_enable_hw: ffff800008ae1dd4: d503201f nop I etm4_enable_hw: ffff800008ae1dd8: d503201f nop I etm4_enable_hw: ffff800008ae1ddc: d503201f nop I etm4_enable_hw: ffff800008ae1de0: d503201f nop I etm4_enable_hw: ffff800008ae1de4: d503201f nop I etm4_enable_hw: ffff800008ae1de8: d503233f paciasp I etm4_enable_hw: ffff800008ae1dec: a9be7bfd stp x29, x30, [sp, #-32]! I etm4_enable_hw: ffff800008ae1df0: 910003fd mov x29, sp I etm4_enable_hw: ffff800008ae1df4: a90153f3 stp x19, x20, [sp, #16] I etm4_enable_hw: ffff800008ae1df8: 2a0003f4 mov w20, w0 I etm4_enable_hw: ffff800008ae1dfc: 900085b3 adrp x19, ffff800009b95000 <reserved_mem+0xc48> I etm4_enable_hw: ffff800008ae1e00: 910f4273 add x19, x19, #0x3d0 I etm4_enable_hw: ffff800008ae1e04: f8747a60 ldr x0, [x19, x20, lsl #3] E etm4_enable_hw: ffff800008ae1e08: b4000140 cbz x0, ffff800008ae1e30 <etm4_starting_cpu+0x50> I 149.046243445 etm4_enable_hw: ffff800008ae1e30: a94153f3 ldp x19, x20, [sp, #16] I 149.046243445 etm4_enable_hw: ffff800008ae1e34: 52800000 mov w0, #0x0 // #0 I 149.046243445 etm4_enable_hw: ffff800008ae1e38: a8c27bfd ldp x29, x30, [sp], #32 I 149.046243445 etm4_enable_hw: ffff800008ae1e3c: d50323bf autiasp E 149.046243445 etm4_enable_hw: ffff800008ae1e40: d65f03c0 ret A ete_sysreg_write: ffff800008adfa18
..snip
I 149.05422547 panic: ffff800008096300: a90363f7 stp x23, x24, [sp, #48] I 149.05422547 panic: ffff800008096304: 6b00003f cmp w1, w0 I 149.05422547 panic: ffff800008096308: 3a411804 ccmn w0, #0x1, #0x4, ne // ne = any N 149.05422547 panic: ffff80000809630c: 540001e0 b.eq ffff800008096348 <panic+0xe0> // b.none I 149.05422547 panic: ffff800008096310: f90023f9 str x25, [sp, #64] E 149.05422547 panic: ffff800008096314: 97fe44ef bl ffff8000080276d0 <panic_smp_self_stop> A panic: ffff80000809634c I 149.05422547 panic: ffff80000809634c: 910102d5 add x21, x22, #0x40 I 149.05422547 panic: ffff800008096350: 52800020 mov w0, #0x1 // #1 E 149.05422547 panic: ffff800008096354: 94166b8b bl ffff800008631180 <bust_spinlocks> N 149.054225518 bust_spinlocks: ffff800008631180: 340000c0 cbz w0, ffff800008631198 <bust_spinlocks+0x18> I 149.054225518 bust_spinlocks: ffff800008631184: f000a321 adrp x1, ffff800009a98000 <pbufs.0+0xbb8> I 149.054225518 bust_spinlocks: ffff800008631188: b9405c20 ldr w0, [x1, #92] I 149.054225518 bust_spinlocks: ffff80000863118c: 11000400 add w0, w0, #0x1 I 149.054225518 bust_spinlocks: ffff800008631190: b9005c20 str w0, [x1, #92] E 149.054225518 bust_spinlocks: ffff800008631194: d65f03c0 ret A panic: ffff800008096358
TODO ---- * Explore changing CTI sysfs script to system configuration manager profile * Reading tracedata from crashdump kernel is not tested. * Perf based trace capture and decode is not tested.
Links: 1. https://lore.kernel.org/linux-arm-kernel/20230818082112.554638-1-anshuman.kh... 2. https://lore.kernel.org/linux-arm-kernel/20230823042948.12879-1-lcherian@mar...
Linu Cherian (7): dt-bindings: arm: coresight-tmc: Add "memory-region" property coresight: tmc-etr: Add support to use reserved trace memory coresight: core: Add provision for panic callbacks coresight: tmc: Enable panic sync handling coresight: tmc: Add support for reading tracedata from previous boot coresight: tmc: Stop trace capture on FlIn coresight: config: Add preloaded configuration
.../bindings/arm/arm,coresight-tmc.yaml | 19 ++ drivers/hwtracing/coresight/Makefile | 2 +- .../coresight/coresight-cfg-preload.c | 2 + .../coresight/coresight-cfg-preload.h | 2 + .../hwtracing/coresight/coresight-cfg-pstop.c | 83 +++++ drivers/hwtracing/coresight/coresight-core.c | 32 ++ .../coresight/coresight-etm4x-core.c | 1 + .../hwtracing/coresight/coresight-tmc-core.c | 158 +++++++++- .../hwtracing/coresight/coresight-tmc-etf.c | 126 +++++++- .../hwtracing/coresight/coresight-tmc-etr.c | 292 +++++++++++++++++- drivers/hwtracing/coresight/coresight-tmc.h | 50 +++ include/linux/coresight.h | 25 ++ 12 files changed, 786 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-) create mode 100644 drivers/hwtracing/coresight/coresight-cfg-pstop.c
memory-region 0: Reserved trace buffer memory
TMC ETR: When available, use this reserved memory region for trace data capture. Same region is used for trace data retention after a panic or watchdog reset.
TMC ETF: When available, use this reserved memory region for trace data retention synced from internal SRAM after a panic or watchdog reset.
memory-region 1: Reserved meta data memory
TMC ETR, ETF: When available, use this memory for register snapshot retention synced from hardware registers after a panic or watchdog reset.
Signed-off-by: Linu Cherian lcherian@marvell.com --- .../bindings/arm/arm,coresight-tmc.yaml | 19 +++++++++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 19 insertions(+)
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/arm,coresight-tmc.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/arm,coresight-tmc.yaml index cb8dceaca70e..45ca4d02d73e 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/arm,coresight-tmc.yaml +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/arm,coresight-tmc.yaml @@ -101,6 +101,22 @@ properties: and ETF configurations. $ref: /schemas/graph.yaml#/properties/port
+ memory-region: + items: + - description: Reserved trace buffer memory for ETR and ETF sinks. + For ETR, this reserved memory region is used for trace data capture. + Same region is used for trace data retention as well after a panic + or watchdog reset. + For ETF, this reserved memory region is used for retention of trace + data synced from internal SRAM after a panic or watchdog reset. + + - description: Reserved meta data memory. Used for ETR and ETF sinks. + + memory-region-names: + items: + - const: trace-mem + - const: metadata-mem + required: - compatible - reg @@ -115,6 +131,9 @@ examples: etr@20070000 { compatible = "arm,coresight-tmc", "arm,primecell"; reg = <0x20070000 0x1000>; + memory-region = <&etr_trace_mem_reserved>, + <&etr_mdata_mem_reserved>; + memory-region-names = "trace-mem", "metadata-mem";
clocks = <&oscclk6a>; clock-names = "apb_pclk";
Hi Linu
On Fri, 29 Sept 2023 at 14:38, Linu Cherian lcherian@marvell.com wrote:
memory-region 0: Reserved trace buffer memory
TMC ETR: When available, use this reserved memory region for trace data capture. Same region is used for trace data retention after a panic or watchdog reset.
TMC ETF: When available, use this reserved memory region for trace data retention synced from internal SRAM after a panic or watchdog reset.
memory-region 1: Reserved meta data memory
TMC ETR, ETF: When available, use this memory for register snapshot retention synced from hardware registers after a panic or watchdog reset.
Signed-off-by: Linu Cherian lcherian@marvell.com
.../bindings/arm/arm,coresight-tmc.yaml | 19 +++++++++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 19 insertions(+)
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/arm,coresight-tmc.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/arm,coresight-tmc.yaml index cb8dceaca70e..45ca4d02d73e 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/arm,coresight-tmc.yaml +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/arm,coresight-tmc.yaml @@ -101,6 +101,22 @@ properties: and ETF configurations. $ref: /schemas/graph.yaml#/properties/port
- memory-region:
- items:
- description: Reserved trace buffer memory for ETR and ETF sinks.
For ETR, this reserved memory region is used for trace data capture.
Same region is used for trace data retention as well after a panic
or watchdog reset.
For ETF, this reserved memory region is used for retention of trace
data synced from internal SRAM after a panic or watchdog reset.
Is there a valid use case for ETR where we use these areas when there is not a panic/reset situation?
Either way - the description should perhaps mention that these areas are only used if specifically selected by the driver - the default memory usage models for ETR / perf are otherwise unaltered.
- description: Reserved meta data memory. Used for ETR and ETF sinks.
- memory-region-names:
- items:
- const: trace-mem
- const: metadata-mem
Is there a constraint required here? If we are using the memory area for trace in a panic situation, then we must have the meta data memory area defined? Perhaps a set of names such as "etr-trace-mem", "panic-trace-mem" , "panic-metadata-mem", were the first is for general ETR trace in non-panic situation and then constrain the "panic-" areas to appear together. The "etr-trace-mem", "panic-trace-mem" could easily point to the same area.
required:
- compatible
- reg
@@ -115,6 +131,9 @@ examples: etr@20070000 { compatible = "arm,coresight-tmc", "arm,primecell"; reg = <0x20070000 0x1000>;
memory-region = <&etr_trace_mem_reserved>,
<&etr_mdata_mem_reserved>;
memory-region-names = "trace-mem", "metadata-mem"; clocks = <&oscclk6a>; clock-names = "apb_pclk";
-- 2.34.1
Hi Mike,
-----Original Message----- From: Mike Leach mike.leach@linaro.org Sent: Friday, October 6, 2023 4:33 PM To: Linu Cherian lcherian@marvell.com Cc: suzuki.poulose@arm.com; james.clark@arm.com; leo.yan@linaro.org; linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org; coresight@lists.linaro.org; linux- kernel@vger.kernel.org; robh+dt@kernel.org; krzysztof.kozlowski+dt@linaro.org; conor+dt@kernel.org; devicetree@vger.kernel.org; Sunil Kovvuri Goutham sgoutham@marvell.com; George Cherian gcherian@marvell.com Subject: [EXT] Re: [PATCH 1/7] dt-bindings: arm: coresight-tmc: Add "memory-region" property
External Email
Hi Linu
On Fri, 29 Sept 2023 at 14:38, Linu Cherian lcherian@marvell.com wrote:
memory-region 0: Reserved trace buffer memory
TMC ETR: When available, use this reserved memory region for trace data capture. Same region is used for trace data retention after a panic or watchdog reset.
TMC ETF: When available, use this reserved memory region for trace data retention synced from internal SRAM after a panic or watchdog reset.
memory-region 1: Reserved meta data memory
TMC ETR, ETF: When available, use this memory for register snapshot retention synced from hardware registers after a panic or watchdog reset.
Signed-off-by: Linu Cherian lcherian@marvell.com
.../bindings/arm/arm,coresight-tmc.yaml | 19 +++++++++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 19 insertions(+)
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/arm,coresight-tmc.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/arm,coresight-tmc.yaml index cb8dceaca70e..45ca4d02d73e 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/arm,coresight-tmc.yaml +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/arm,coresight-tmc.yaml @@ -101,6 +101,22 @@ properties: and ETF configurations. $ref: /schemas/graph.yaml#/properties/port
- memory-region:
- items:
- description: Reserved trace buffer memory for ETR and ETF sinks.
For ETR, this reserved memory region is used for trace data capture.
Same region is used for trace data retention as well after a panic
or watchdog reset.
For ETF, this reserved memory region is used for retention of trace
data synced from internal SRAM after a panic or watchdog reset.
Is there a valid use case for ETR where we use these areas when there is not a panic/reset situation?
Currently its meant to be used only for the panic/reset situations and gets enabled only with a special buffer mode.
Either way - the description should perhaps mention that these areas are only used if specifically selected by the driver - the default memory usage models for ETR / perf are otherwise unaltered.
Ack.
- description: Reserved meta data memory. Used for ETR and ETF sinks.
- memory-region-names:
- items:
- const: trace-mem
- const: metadata-mem
Is there a constraint required here? If we are using the memory area for trace in a panic situation, then we must have the meta data memory area defined? Perhaps a set of names such as "etr-trace-mem", "panic-trace-mem" , "panic-metadata-mem", were the first is for general ETR trace in non-panic situation and then constrain the "panic-" areas to appear together. The "etr-trace-mem", "panic-trace-mem" could easily point to the same area.
As noted above, we do not have other generic use case for these reserved regions now. Hence two regions/names, panic-trace-mem and panic-metadata-mem with constraints kept as minItems: 2 and maxItems: 2 would suffice ?
required:
- compatible
- reg
@@ -115,6 +131,9 @@ examples: etr@20070000 { compatible = "arm,coresight-tmc", "arm,primecell"; reg = <0x20070000 0x1000>;
memory-region = <&etr_trace_mem_reserved>,
<&etr_mdata_mem_reserved>;
memory-region-names = "trace-mem", "metadata-mem"; clocks = <&oscclk6a>; clock-names = "apb_pclk";
-- 2.34.1
-- Mike Leach Principal Engineer, ARM Ltd. Manchester Design Centre. UK
Hi Mike,
-----Original Message----- From: Linu Cherian Sent: Saturday, October 14, 2023 5:07 PM To: Mike Leach mike.leach@linaro.org Cc: suzuki.poulose@arm.com; james.clark@arm.com; leo.yan@linaro.org; linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org; coresight@lists.linaro.org; linux- kernel@vger.kernel.org; robh+dt@kernel.org; krzysztof.kozlowski+dt@linaro.org; conor+dt@kernel.org; devicetree@vger.kernel.org; Sunil Kovvuri Goutham sgoutham@marvell.com; George Cherian gcherian@marvell.com Subject: RE: [EXT] Re: [PATCH 1/7] dt-bindings: arm: coresight-tmc: Add "memory-region" property
Hi Mike,
-----Original Message----- From: Mike Leach mike.leach@linaro.org Sent: Friday, October 6, 2023 4:33 PM To: Linu Cherian lcherian@marvell.com Cc: suzuki.poulose@arm.com; james.clark@arm.com; leo.yan@linaro.org; linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org; coresight@lists.linaro.org; linux- kernel@vger.kernel.org; robh+dt@kernel.org; krzysztof.kozlowski+dt@linaro.org; conor+dt@kernel.org; devicetree@vger.kernel.org; Sunil Kovvuri Goutham sgoutham@marvell.com; George Cherian gcherian@marvell.com Subject: [EXT] Re: [PATCH 1/7] dt-bindings: arm: coresight-tmc: Add "memory-region" property
External Email
Hi Linu
On Fri, 29 Sept 2023 at 14:38, Linu Cherian lcherian@marvell.com wrote:
memory-region 0: Reserved trace buffer memory
TMC ETR: When available, use this reserved memory region for trace data capture. Same region is used for trace data retention after a panic or watchdog reset.
TMC ETF: When available, use this reserved memory region for trace data retention synced from internal SRAM after a panic or watchdog reset.
memory-region 1: Reserved meta data memory
TMC ETR, ETF: When available, use this memory for register snapshot retention synced from hardware registers after a panic or watchdog reset.
Signed-off-by: Linu Cherian lcherian@marvell.com
.../bindings/arm/arm,coresight-tmc.yaml | 19
+++++++++++++++++++
1 file changed, 19 insertions(+)
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/arm,coresight-tmc.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/arm,coresight-tmc.yaml index cb8dceaca70e..45ca4d02d73e 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/arm,coresight-tmc.yaml +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/arm,coresight-tmc.yaml @@ -101,6 +101,22 @@ properties: and ETF configurations. $ref: /schemas/graph.yaml#/properties/port
- memory-region:
- items:
- description: Reserved trace buffer memory for ETR and ETF sinks.
For ETR, this reserved memory region is used for trace data
capture.
Same region is used for trace data retention as well after a panic
or watchdog reset.
For ETF, this reserved memory region is used for retention of trace
data synced from internal SRAM after a panic or watchdog reset.
Is there a valid use case for ETR where we use these areas when there is not a panic/reset situation?
Currently its meant to be used only for the panic/reset situations and gets enabled only with a special buffer mode.
Either way - the description should perhaps mention that these areas are only used if specifically selected by the driver - the default memory usage models for ETR / perf are otherwise unaltered.
Ack.
- description: Reserved meta data memory. Used for ETR and ETF
sinks.
- memory-region-names:
- items:
- const: trace-mem
- const: metadata-mem
Is there a constraint required here? If we are using the memory area for trace in a panic situation, then we must have the meta data memory area defined? Perhaps a set of names such as "etr-trace-mem", "panic-trace-mem" , "panic-metadata-mem", were the first is for general ETR trace in non-panic situation and then constrain the "panic-" areas to appear
together.
The "etr-trace-mem", "panic-trace-mem" could easily point to the same area.
As noted above, we do not have other generic use case for these reserved regions now. Hence two regions/names, panic-trace-mem and panic-metadata-mem with constraints kept as minItems: 2 and maxItems: 2 would suffice ?
Looking this further, realized that by default minItems and maxItems are 2 in this case. IIUC, nothing additional required to enforce this constraint.
Also tested this, with the below dts change with just one memory-region,
diff --git a/arch/arm64/boot/dts/arm/juno-cs-r1r2.dtsi b/arch/arm64/boot/dts/arm/juno-cs-r1r2.dtsi index 09d2b692e9e1..03ff6b2f7269 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/boot/dts/arm/juno-cs-r1r2.dtsi +++ b/arch/arm64/boot/dts/arm/juno-cs-r1r2.dtsi @@ -30,6 +30,9 @@ etf_sys1: etf@20140000 { /* etf1 */ clocks = <&soc_smc50mhz>; clock-names = "apb_pclk"; power-domains = <&scpi_devpd 0>; + memory-region = <&etf1_trace>; + memory-region-names = "tracedata"; + in-ports {
Validation of DTS files using below command identified this. # make CHECK_DTBS=y ARCH=arm64 arm/juno-r2-scmi.dtb
from schema $id: http://devicetree.org/schemas/thermal/thermal-zones.yaml# /home/lcherian/scode/mainline/linux/arch/arm64/boot/dts/arm/juno-r2-scmi.dtb: etf@20140000: memory-region: [[72]] is too short from schema $id: http://devicetree.org/schemas/arm/arm,coresight-tmc.yaml# /home/lcherian/scode/mainline/linux/arch/arm64/boot/dts/arm/juno-r2-scmi.dtb: etf@20140000: memory-region-names: ['tracedata'] is too short from schema $id: http://devicetree.org/schemas/arm/arm,coresight-tmc.yaml# /home/lcherian/scode/mainline/linux/arch/arm64/boot/dts/arm/juno-r2-scmi.dtb: etf@20140000: Unevaluated properties are not allowed ('memory-region', 'memory-region-names' were unexp ected)
Add support to use reserved memory for coresight ETR trace buffer.
Introduce a new ETR buffer mode called ETR_MODE_RESRV, which becomes available when ETR device tree node is supplied with a valid reserved memory region.
ETR_MODE_RESRV can be selected only by explicit user request.
$ echo resrv >/sys/bus/coresight/devices/tmc_etr<N>/buf_mode_preferred
Signed-off-by: Anil Kumar Reddy areddy3@marvell.com Signed-off-by: Linu Cherian lcherian@marvell.com --- .../hwtracing/coresight/coresight-tmc-core.c | 51 +++++++++++ .../hwtracing/coresight/coresight-tmc-etr.c | 87 ++++++++++++++++++- drivers/hwtracing/coresight/coresight-tmc.h | 24 +++++ 3 files changed, 161 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
diff --git a/drivers/hwtracing/coresight/coresight-tmc-core.c b/drivers/hwtracing/coresight/coresight-tmc-core.c index 7ec5365e2b64..1e94215ac148 100644 --- a/drivers/hwtracing/coresight/coresight-tmc-core.c +++ b/drivers/hwtracing/coresight/coresight-tmc-core.c @@ -22,6 +22,7 @@ #include <linux/spinlock.h> #include <linux/pm_runtime.h> #include <linux/of.h> +#include <linux/of_address.h> #include <linux/coresight.h> #include <linux/amba/bus.h>
@@ -370,6 +371,54 @@ static inline bool tmc_etr_has_non_secure_access(struct tmc_drvdata *drvdata) return (auth & TMC_AUTH_NSID_MASK) == 0x3; }
+static struct device_node *tmc_get_region_byname(struct device_node *node, + char *name) +{ + int index; + + index = of_property_match_string(node, "memory-region-names", name); + if (index < 0) + return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV); + + return of_parse_phandle(node, "memory-region", index); +} + +static void tmc_get_reserved_region(struct device *parent) +{ + struct tmc_drvdata *drvdata = dev_get_drvdata(parent); + struct device_node *node; + struct resource res; + int rc; + + node = tmc_get_region_byname(parent->of_node, "tracedata-mem"); + if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(node)) { + dev_dbg(parent, "No reserved trace buffer specified\n"); + goto out; + } + + rc = of_address_to_resource(node, 0, &res); + of_node_put(node); + if (rc || res.start == 0 || resource_size(&res) == 0) { + dev_err(parent, "Reserved trace buffer memory is invalid\n"); + goto out; + } + + drvdata->resrv_buf.vaddr = memremap(res.start, + resource_size(&res), + MEMREMAP_WC); + if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(drvdata->resrv_buf.vaddr)) { + dev_err(parent, "Reserved trace buffer mapping failed\n"); + rc = PTR_ERR(drvdata->resrv_buf.vaddr); + goto out; + } + + drvdata->resrv_buf.paddr = res.start; + drvdata->resrv_buf.size = resource_size(&res); + +out: + return; +} + /* Detect and initialise the capabilities of a TMC ETR */ static int tmc_etr_setup_caps(struct device *parent, u32 devid, void *dev_caps) { @@ -482,6 +531,8 @@ static int tmc_probe(struct amba_device *adev, const struct amba_id *id) drvdata->size = readl_relaxed(drvdata->base + TMC_RSZ) * 4; }
+ tmc_get_reserved_region(dev); + desc.dev = dev;
switch (drvdata->config_type) { diff --git a/drivers/hwtracing/coresight/coresight-tmc-etr.c b/drivers/hwtracing/coresight/coresight-tmc-etr.c index 834674feb6b4..fca82eaf073f 100644 --- a/drivers/hwtracing/coresight/coresight-tmc-etr.c +++ b/drivers/hwtracing/coresight/coresight-tmc-etr.c @@ -30,6 +30,7 @@ struct etr_buf_hw { bool has_iommu; bool has_etr_sg; bool has_catu; + bool has_resrv; };
/* @@ -693,6 +694,74 @@ static const struct etr_buf_operations etr_flat_buf_ops = { .get_data = tmc_etr_get_data_flat_buf, };
+/* + * tmc_etr_alloc_resrv_buf: Allocate a contiguous DMA buffer from reserved region. + */ +static int tmc_etr_alloc_resrv_buf(struct tmc_drvdata *drvdata, + struct etr_buf *etr_buf, int node, + void **pages) +{ + struct etr_flat_buf *resrv_buf; + struct device *real_dev = drvdata->csdev->dev.parent; + + /* We cannot reuse existing pages for resrv buf */ + if (pages) + return -EINVAL; + + resrv_buf = kzalloc(sizeof(*resrv_buf), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!resrv_buf) + return -ENOMEM; + + resrv_buf->daddr = dma_map_resource(real_dev, drvdata->resrv_buf.paddr, + etr_buf->size, DMA_FROM_DEVICE, 0); + if (dma_mapping_error(real_dev, resrv_buf->daddr)) { + dev_err(real_dev, "failed to map source buffer address\n"); + kfree(resrv_buf); + return -ENOMEM; + } + + resrv_buf->vaddr = drvdata->resrv_buf.vaddr; + resrv_buf->size = etr_buf->size; + resrv_buf->dev = &drvdata->csdev->dev; + etr_buf->hwaddr = resrv_buf->daddr; + etr_buf->mode = ETR_MODE_RESRV; + etr_buf->private = resrv_buf; + return 0; +} + +static void tmc_etr_free_resrv_buf(struct etr_buf *etr_buf) +{ + struct etr_flat_buf *resrv_buf = etr_buf->private; + + if (resrv_buf && resrv_buf->daddr) { + struct device *real_dev = resrv_buf->dev->parent; + + dma_unmap_resource(real_dev, resrv_buf->daddr, + resrv_buf->size, DMA_FROM_DEVICE, 0); + } + kfree(resrv_buf); +} + +static void tmc_etr_sync_resrv_buf(struct etr_buf *etr_buf, u64 rrp, u64 rwp) +{ + /* + * Adjust the buffer to point to the beginning of the trace data + * and update the available trace data. + */ + etr_buf->offset = rrp - etr_buf->hwaddr; + if (etr_buf->full) + etr_buf->len = etr_buf->size; + else + etr_buf->len = rwp - rrp; +} + +static const struct etr_buf_operations etr_resrv_buf_ops = { + .alloc = tmc_etr_alloc_resrv_buf, + .free = tmc_etr_free_resrv_buf, + .sync = tmc_etr_sync_resrv_buf, + .get_data = tmc_etr_get_data_flat_buf, +}; + /* * tmc_etr_alloc_sg_buf: Allocate an SG buf @etr_buf. Setup the parameters * appropriately. @@ -799,6 +868,7 @@ static const struct etr_buf_operations *etr_buf_ops[] = { [ETR_MODE_FLAT] = &etr_flat_buf_ops, [ETR_MODE_ETR_SG] = &etr_sg_buf_ops, [ETR_MODE_CATU] = NULL, + [ETR_MODE_RESRV] = &etr_resrv_buf_ops };
void tmc_etr_set_catu_ops(const struct etr_buf_operations *catu) @@ -824,6 +894,7 @@ static inline int tmc_etr_mode_alloc_buf(int mode, case ETR_MODE_FLAT: case ETR_MODE_ETR_SG: case ETR_MODE_CATU: + case ETR_MODE_RESRV: if (etr_buf_ops[mode] && etr_buf_ops[mode]->alloc) rc = etr_buf_ops[mode]->alloc(drvdata, etr_buf, node, pages); @@ -842,6 +913,7 @@ static void get_etr_buf_hw(struct device *dev, struct etr_buf_hw *buf_hw) buf_hw->has_iommu = iommu_get_domain_for_dev(dev->parent); buf_hw->has_etr_sg = tmc_etr_has_cap(drvdata, TMC_ETR_SG); buf_hw->has_catu = !!tmc_etr_get_catu_device(drvdata); + buf_hw->has_resrv = is_tmc_reserved_region_valid(dev->parent); }
static bool etr_can_use_flat_mode(struct etr_buf_hw *buf_hw, ssize_t etr_buf_size) @@ -873,13 +945,19 @@ static struct etr_buf *tmc_alloc_etr_buf(struct tmc_drvdata *drvdata, if (!etr_buf) return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
- etr_buf->size = size; + /* Overiride the buffer size here for reserved mode */ + etr_buf->size = (drvdata->etr_mode == ETR_MODE_RESRV) ? + drvdata->resrv_buf.size : size;
/* If there is user directive for buffer mode, try that first */ if (drvdata->etr_mode != ETR_MODE_AUTO) rc = tmc_etr_mode_alloc_buf(drvdata->etr_mode, drvdata, etr_buf, node, pages);
+ /* Fallback mechanism is not valid for reserved mode */ + if (rc && (drvdata->etr_mode == ETR_MODE_RESRV)) + goto done; + /* * If we have to use an existing list of pages, we cannot reliably * use a contiguous DMA memory (even if we have an IOMMU). Otherwise, @@ -901,6 +979,7 @@ static struct etr_buf *tmc_alloc_etr_buf(struct tmc_drvdata *drvdata, if (rc && buf_hw.has_catu) rc = tmc_etr_mode_alloc_buf(ETR_MODE_CATU, drvdata, etr_buf, node, pages); +done: if (rc) { kfree(etr_buf); return ERR_PTR(rc); @@ -1828,6 +1907,7 @@ static const char *const buf_modes_str[] = { [ETR_MODE_FLAT] = "flat", [ETR_MODE_ETR_SG] = "tmc-sg", [ETR_MODE_CATU] = "catu", + [ETR_MODE_RESRV] = "resrv", [ETR_MODE_AUTO] = "auto", };
@@ -1846,6 +1926,9 @@ static ssize_t buf_modes_available_show(struct device *dev, if (buf_hw.has_catu) size += sysfs_emit_at(buf, size, "%s ", buf_modes_str[ETR_MODE_CATU]);
+ if (buf_hw.has_resrv) + size += sysfs_emit_at(buf, size, "%s ", buf_modes_str[ETR_MODE_RESRV]); + size += sysfs_emit_at(buf, size, "\n"); return size; } @@ -1873,6 +1956,8 @@ static ssize_t buf_mode_preferred_store(struct device *dev, drvdata->etr_mode = ETR_MODE_ETR_SG; else if (sysfs_streq(buf, buf_modes_str[ETR_MODE_CATU]) && buf_hw.has_catu) drvdata->etr_mode = ETR_MODE_CATU; + else if (sysfs_streq(buf, buf_modes_str[ETR_MODE_RESRV]) && buf_hw.has_resrv) + drvdata->etr_mode = ETR_MODE_RESRV; else if (sysfs_streq(buf, buf_modes_str[ETR_MODE_AUTO])) drvdata->etr_mode = ETR_MODE_AUTO; else diff --git a/drivers/hwtracing/coresight/coresight-tmc.h b/drivers/hwtracing/coresight/coresight-tmc.h index 8dcb426ac3e7..5400e1ef1f1b 100644 --- a/drivers/hwtracing/coresight/coresight-tmc.h +++ b/drivers/hwtracing/coresight/coresight-tmc.h @@ -135,6 +135,7 @@ enum etr_mode { ETR_MODE_FLAT, /* Uses contiguous flat buffer */ ETR_MODE_ETR_SG, /* Uses in-built TMC ETR SG mechanism */ ETR_MODE_CATU, /* Use SG mechanism in CATU */ + ETR_MODE_RESRV, /* Use reserved region contiguous buffer */ ETR_MODE_AUTO, /* Use the default mechanism */ };
@@ -164,6 +165,17 @@ struct etr_buf { void *private; };
+/** + * @paddr : Start address of reserved memory region. + * @vaddr : Corresponding CPU virtual address. + * @size : Size of reserved memory region. + */ +struct tmc_resrv_buf { + phys_addr_t paddr; + void *vaddr; + size_t size; +}; + /** * struct tmc_drvdata - specifics associated to an TMC component * @base: memory mapped base address for this component. @@ -188,6 +200,7 @@ struct etr_buf { * @idr_mutex: Access serialisation for idr. * @sysfs_buf: SYSFS buffer for ETR. * @perf_buf: PERF buffer for ETR. + * @resrv_buf: Reserved Memory for trace data buffer. Used by ETR/ETF. */ struct tmc_drvdata { void __iomem *base; @@ -213,6 +226,7 @@ struct tmc_drvdata { struct mutex idr_mutex; struct etr_buf *sysfs_buf; struct etr_buf *perf_buf; + struct tmc_resrv_buf resrv_buf; };
struct etr_buf_operations { @@ -330,6 +344,16 @@ tmc_sg_table_buf_size(struct tmc_sg_table *sg_table) return (unsigned long)sg_table->data_pages.nr_pages << PAGE_SHIFT; }
+static inline bool is_tmc_reserved_region_valid(struct device *dev) +{ + struct tmc_drvdata *drvdata = dev_get_drvdata(dev); + + if (drvdata->resrv_buf.paddr && + drvdata->resrv_buf.size) + return true; + return false; +} + struct coresight_device *tmc_etr_get_catu_device(struct tmc_drvdata *drvdata);
void tmc_etr_set_catu_ops(const struct etr_buf_operations *catu);
On 29/09/2023 14:37, Linu Cherian wrote:
Add support to use reserved memory for coresight ETR trace buffer.
Introduce a new ETR buffer mode called ETR_MODE_RESRV, which becomes available when ETR device tree node is supplied with a valid reserved memory region.
ETR_MODE_RESRV can be selected only by explicit user request.
$ echo resrv >/sys/bus/coresight/devices/tmc_etr<N>/buf_mode_preferred
Signed-off-by: Anil Kumar Reddy areddy3@marvell.com Signed-off-by: Linu Cherian lcherian@marvell.com
.../hwtracing/coresight/coresight-tmc-core.c | 51 +++++++++++ .../hwtracing/coresight/coresight-tmc-etr.c | 87 ++++++++++++++++++- drivers/hwtracing/coresight/coresight-tmc.h | 24 +++++ 3 files changed, 161 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
diff --git a/drivers/hwtracing/coresight/coresight-tmc-core.c b/drivers/hwtracing/coresight/coresight-tmc-core.c index 7ec5365e2b64..1e94215ac148 100644 --- a/drivers/hwtracing/coresight/coresight-tmc-core.c +++ b/drivers/hwtracing/coresight/coresight-tmc-core.c
[...]
diff --git a/drivers/hwtracing/coresight/coresight-tmc-etr.c b/drivers/hwtracing/coresight/coresight-tmc-etr.c index 834674feb6b4..fca82eaf073f 100644
Hi Linu,
I think this version of coresight-tmc-etr.c isn't in the tree and it makes it hard to apply the set. Do you have local changes? Or if it requires other patches it might be best to host the full set on your own repo and link to it:
$ git show 834674feb6b4 fatal: ambiguous argument '834674feb6b4': unknown revision or path not in the working tree. Use '--' to separate paths from revisions, like this: 'git <command> [<revision>...] -- [<file>...]'
Thanks James
On 02/10/2023 15:28, James Clark wrote:
On 29/09/2023 14:37, Linu Cherian wrote:
Add support to use reserved memory for coresight ETR trace buffer.
Introduce a new ETR buffer mode called ETR_MODE_RESRV, which becomes available when ETR device tree node is supplied with a valid reserved memory region.
ETR_MODE_RESRV can be selected only by explicit user request.
$ echo resrv >/sys/bus/coresight/devices/tmc_etr<N>/buf_mode_preferred
Signed-off-by: Anil Kumar Reddy areddy3@marvell.com Signed-off-by: Linu Cherian lcherian@marvell.com
.../hwtracing/coresight/coresight-tmc-core.c | 51 +++++++++++ .../hwtracing/coresight/coresight-tmc-etr.c | 87 ++++++++++++++++++- drivers/hwtracing/coresight/coresight-tmc.h | 24 +++++ 3 files changed, 161 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
diff --git a/drivers/hwtracing/coresight/coresight-tmc-core.c b/drivers/hwtracing/coresight/coresight-tmc-core.c index 7ec5365e2b64..1e94215ac148 100644 --- a/drivers/hwtracing/coresight/coresight-tmc-core.c +++ b/drivers/hwtracing/coresight/coresight-tmc-core.c
[...]
diff --git a/drivers/hwtracing/coresight/coresight-tmc-etr.c b/drivers/hwtracing/coresight/coresight-tmc-etr.c index 834674feb6b4..fca82eaf073f 100644
Hi Linu,
I think this version of coresight-tmc-etr.c isn't in the tree and it makes it hard to apply the set. Do you have local changes? Or if it requires other patches it might be best to host the full set on your own repo and link to it:
$ git show 834674feb6b4 fatal: ambiguous argument '834674feb6b4': unknown revision or path not in the working tree. Use '--' to separate paths from revisions, like this: 'git <command> [<revision>...] -- [<file>...]'
Thanks James
Sorry just saw the note at the top of the cover letter about the other patches.
CoreSight mailing list -- coresight@lists.linaro.org To unsubscribe send an email to coresight-leave@lists.linaro.org
On 29/09/2023 14:37, Linu Cherian wrote:
Add support to use reserved memory for coresight ETR trace buffer.
Introduce a new ETR buffer mode called ETR_MODE_RESRV, which becomes available when ETR device tree node is supplied with a valid reserved memory region.
ETR_MODE_RESRV can be selected only by explicit user request.
$ echo resrv >/sys/bus/coresight/devices/tmc_etr<N>/buf_mode_preferred
Signed-off-by: Anil Kumar Reddy areddy3@marvell.com Signed-off-by: Linu Cherian lcherian@marvell.com
.../hwtracing/coresight/coresight-tmc-core.c | 51 +++++++++++ .../hwtracing/coresight/coresight-tmc-etr.c | 87 ++++++++++++++++++- drivers/hwtracing/coresight/coresight-tmc.h | 24 +++++ 3 files changed, 161 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
[...]
+static void tmc_get_reserved_region(struct device *parent) +{
- struct tmc_drvdata *drvdata = dev_get_drvdata(parent);
- struct device_node *node;
- struct resource res;
- int rc;
- node = tmc_get_region_byname(parent->of_node, "tracedata-mem");
Is this a typo? The DT commit says the region is called "trace-mem". And "metadata-mem" for the other region, but that one matches the other call to tmc_get_region_byname() added in the later commit.
- if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(node)) {
dev_dbg(parent, "No reserved trace buffer specified\n");
goto out;
- }
Hi James,
-----Original Message----- From: James Clark james.clark@arm.com Sent: Monday, October 2, 2023 8:34 PM To: Linu Cherian lcherian@marvell.com Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org; coresight@lists.linaro.org; linux- kernel@vger.kernel.org; robh+dt@kernel.org; krzysztof.kozlowski+dt@linaro.org; conor+dt@kernel.org; devicetree@vger.kernel.org; Sunil Kovvuri Goutham sgoutham@marvell.com; George Cherian gcherian@marvell.com; Anil Kumar Reddy H areddy3@marvell.com; suzuki.poulose@arm.com; mike.leach@linaro.org; leo.yan@linaro.org Subject: [EXT] Re: [PATCH 2/7] coresight: tmc-etr: Add support to use reserved trace memory
External Email
On 29/09/2023 14:37, Linu Cherian wrote:
Add support to use reserved memory for coresight ETR trace buffer.
Introduce a new ETR buffer mode called ETR_MODE_RESRV, which
becomes
available when ETR device tree node is supplied with a valid reserved memory region.
ETR_MODE_RESRV can be selected only by explicit user request.
$ echo resrv /sys/bus/coresight/devices/tmc_etr<N>/buf_mode_preferred
Signed-off-by: Anil Kumar Reddy areddy3@marvell.com Signed-off-by: Linu Cherian lcherian@marvell.com
.../hwtracing/coresight/coresight-tmc-core.c | 51 +++++++++++ .../hwtracing/coresight/coresight-tmc-etr.c | 87 ++++++++++++++++++- drivers/hwtracing/coresight/coresight-tmc.h | 24 +++++ 3 files changed, 161 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
[...]
+static void tmc_get_reserved_region(struct device *parent) {
- struct tmc_drvdata *drvdata = dev_get_drvdata(parent);
- struct device_node *node;
- struct resource res;
- int rc;
- node = tmc_get_region_byname(parent->of_node, "tracedata-
mem");
Is this a typo? The DT commit says the region is called "trace-mem". And "metadata-mem" for the other region, but that one matches the other call to tmc_get_region_byname() added in the later commit.
Ack. Will fix in the next version.
- if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(node)) {
dev_dbg(parent, "No reserved trace buffer specified\n");
goto out;
- }
Panic callback handlers allows coresight device drivers to sync relevant trace data and trace metadata to reserved memory regions so that they can be retrieved later in the subsequent boot or in the crashdump kernel.
Signed-off-by: Linu Cherian lcherian@marvell.com --- drivers/hwtracing/coresight/coresight-core.c | 32 ++++++++++++++++++++ include/linux/coresight.h | 12 ++++++++ 2 files changed, 44 insertions(+)
diff --git a/drivers/hwtracing/coresight/coresight-core.c b/drivers/hwtracing/coresight/coresight-core.c index 9fabe00a40d6..dfa695c103de 100644 --- a/drivers/hwtracing/coresight/coresight-core.c +++ b/drivers/hwtracing/coresight/coresight-core.c @@ -20,6 +20,7 @@ #include <linux/property.h> #include <linux/delay.h> #include <linux/pm_runtime.h> +#include <linux/panic_notifier.h>
#include "coresight-etm-perf.h" #include "coresight-priv.h" @@ -1800,6 +1801,31 @@ struct bus_type coresight_bustype = { .name = "coresight", };
+static int coresight_panic_sync(struct device *dev, void *data) +{ + + struct coresight_device *csdev = container_of(dev, struct coresight_device, dev); + + /* Run through panic sync handlers for all enabled devices */ + if (csdev->enable && panic_ops(csdev)) + panic_ops(csdev)->sync(csdev); + + return 0; +} + +static int coresight_panic_cb(struct notifier_block *self, + unsigned long v, void *p) +{ + bus_for_each_dev(&coresight_bustype, NULL, NULL, + coresight_panic_sync); + + return 0; +} + +static struct notifier_block coresight_notifier = { + .notifier_call = coresight_panic_cb, +}; + static int __init coresight_init(void) { int ret; @@ -1812,6 +1838,10 @@ static int __init coresight_init(void) if (ret) goto exit_bus_unregister;
+ /* Register function to be called for panic */ + ret = atomic_notifier_chain_register(&panic_notifier_list, + &coresight_notifier); + /* initialise the coresight syscfg API */ ret = cscfg_init(); if (!ret) @@ -1826,6 +1856,8 @@ static int __init coresight_init(void) static void __exit coresight_exit(void) { cscfg_exit(); + atomic_notifier_chain_unregister(&panic_notifier_list, + &coresight_notifier); etm_perf_exit(); bus_unregister(&coresight_bustype); } diff --git a/include/linux/coresight.h b/include/linux/coresight.h index a269fffaf991..4fd518738958 100644 --- a/include/linux/coresight.h +++ b/include/linux/coresight.h @@ -301,6 +301,7 @@ enum cs_mode { #define link_ops(csdev) csdev->ops->link_ops #define helper_ops(csdev) csdev->ops->helper_ops #define ect_ops(csdev) csdev->ops->ect_ops +#define panic_ops(csdev) csdev->ops->panic_ops
/** * struct coresight_ops_sink - basic operations for a sink @@ -370,11 +371,22 @@ struct coresight_ops_helper { int (*disable)(struct coresight_device *csdev, void *data); };
+ +/** + * struct coresight_ops_panic - Generic device ops for panic handing + * + * @sync : Sync the device register state/trace data + */ +struct coresight_ops_panic { + int (*sync)(struct coresight_device *csdev); +}; + struct coresight_ops { const struct coresight_ops_sink *sink_ops; const struct coresight_ops_link *link_ops; const struct coresight_ops_source *source_ops; const struct coresight_ops_helper *helper_ops; + const struct coresight_ops_panic *panic_ops; };
#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_CORESIGHT)
- Get reserved region from device tree node for metadata - Define metadata format for TMC - Add TMC ETR panic sync handler that syncs register snapshot to metadata region - Add TMC ETF panic sync handler that syncs register snapshot to metadata region and internal SRAM to reserved trace buffer region.
Signed-off-by: Linu Cherian lcherian@marvell.com --- .../hwtracing/coresight/coresight-tmc-core.c | 26 +++++++++ .../hwtracing/coresight/coresight-tmc-etf.c | 56 +++++++++++++++++++ .../hwtracing/coresight/coresight-tmc-etr.c | 52 +++++++++++++++++ drivers/hwtracing/coresight/coresight-tmc.h | 19 ++++++- 4 files changed, 152 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
diff --git a/drivers/hwtracing/coresight/coresight-tmc-core.c b/drivers/hwtracing/coresight/coresight-tmc-core.c index 1e94215ac148..6658ce76777b 100644 --- a/drivers/hwtracing/coresight/coresight-tmc-core.c +++ b/drivers/hwtracing/coresight/coresight-tmc-core.c @@ -415,6 +415,32 @@ static void tmc_get_reserved_region(struct device *parent) drvdata->resrv_buf.paddr = res.start; drvdata->resrv_buf.size = resource_size(&res);
+ /* Metadata region */ + node = tmc_get_region_byname(parent->of_node, "metadata-mem"); + if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(node)) { + dev_dbg(parent, "No metadata memory-region specified\n"); + goto out; + } + + rc = of_address_to_resource(node, 0, &res); + of_node_put(node); + if (rc || res.start == 0 || resource_size(&res) == 0) { + dev_err(parent, "Metadata memory is invalid\n"); + goto out; + } + + drvdata->metadata.vaddr = memremap(res.start, + resource_size(&res), + MEMREMAP_WC); + if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(drvdata->metadata.vaddr)) { + dev_err(parent, "Metadata memory mapping failed\n"); + rc = PTR_ERR(drvdata->metadata.vaddr); + goto out; + } + + drvdata->metadata.paddr = res.start; + drvdata->metadata.size = resource_size(&res); + out: return; } diff --git a/drivers/hwtracing/coresight/coresight-tmc-etf.c b/drivers/hwtracing/coresight/coresight-tmc-etf.c index 7406b65e2cdd..40204d5f200f 100644 --- a/drivers/hwtracing/coresight/coresight-tmc-etf.c +++ b/drivers/hwtracing/coresight/coresight-tmc-etf.c @@ -588,6 +588,57 @@ static unsigned long tmc_update_etf_buffer(struct coresight_device *csdev, return to_read; }
+static int tmc_panic_sync_etf(struct coresight_device *csdev) +{ + u32 val; + struct tmc_register_snapshot *tmc; + struct tmc_drvdata *drvdata = dev_get_drvdata(csdev->dev.parent); + struct csdev_access *csa = &drvdata->csdev->access; + + /* Make sure we have valid reserved memory */ + if (!drvdata->metadata.vaddr || !drvdata->resrv_buf.vaddr) + return 0; + + tmc = (struct tmc_register_snapshot *)drvdata->metadata.vaddr; + tmc->valid = 0x0; + + CS_UNLOCK(drvdata->base); + + /* Proceed only if ETF is enabled or configured as sink */ + val = readl(drvdata->base + TMC_CTL); + if (!(val & TMC_CTL_CAPT_EN)) + goto out; + + val = readl(drvdata->base + TMC_MODE); + if (val != TMC_MODE_CIRCULAR_BUFFER) + goto out; + + tmc_flush_and_stop(drvdata); + + /* Sync registers from hardware to metadata region */ + tmc->sts = csdev_access_relaxed_read32(csa, TMC_STS); + tmc->trc_paddr = drvdata->resrv_buf.paddr; + + /* Sync Internal SRAM to reserved trace buffer region */ + tmc_etb_dump_hw(drvdata); + memcpy(drvdata->resrv_buf.vaddr, drvdata->buf, drvdata->len); + tmc->size = drvdata->len; + + /* + * Make sure all previous writes are completed, + * before we mark valid + */ + dsb(sy); + tmc->valid = 0x1; + + tmc_disable_hw(drvdata); + + dev_info(&csdev->dev, "%s: success\n", __func__); +out: + CS_UNLOCK(drvdata->base); + return 0; +} + static const struct coresight_ops_sink tmc_etf_sink_ops = { .enable = tmc_enable_etf_sink, .disable = tmc_disable_etf_sink, @@ -601,6 +652,10 @@ static const struct coresight_ops_link tmc_etf_link_ops = { .disable = tmc_disable_etf_link, };
+static const struct coresight_ops_panic tmc_etf_sync_ops = { + .sync = tmc_panic_sync_etf, +}; + const struct coresight_ops tmc_etb_cs_ops = { .sink_ops = &tmc_etf_sink_ops, }; @@ -608,6 +663,7 @@ const struct coresight_ops tmc_etb_cs_ops = { const struct coresight_ops tmc_etf_cs_ops = { .sink_ops = &tmc_etf_sink_ops, .link_ops = &tmc_etf_link_ops, + .panic_ops = &tmc_etf_sync_ops, };
int tmc_read_prepare_etb(struct tmc_drvdata *drvdata) diff --git a/drivers/hwtracing/coresight/coresight-tmc-etr.c b/drivers/hwtracing/coresight/coresight-tmc-etr.c index fca82eaf073f..27fc9fdb84cc 100644 --- a/drivers/hwtracing/coresight/coresight-tmc-etr.c +++ b/drivers/hwtracing/coresight/coresight-tmc-etr.c @@ -1817,6 +1817,53 @@ static int tmc_disable_etr_sink(struct coresight_device *csdev) return 0; }
+static int tmc_panic_sync_etr(struct coresight_device *csdev) +{ + u32 val; + struct tmc_register_snapshot *tmc; + struct tmc_drvdata *drvdata = dev_get_drvdata(csdev->dev.parent); + struct csdev_access *csa = &drvdata->csdev->access; + + /* Being in RESRV mode implies valid reserved memory as well */ + if (drvdata->etr_mode != ETR_MODE_RESRV) + return 0; + + tmc = (struct tmc_register_snapshot *)drvdata->metadata.vaddr; + tmc->valid = 0x0; + + CS_UNLOCK(drvdata->base); + + /* Proceed only if ETR is enabled */ + val = readl(drvdata->base + TMC_CTL); + if (!(val & TMC_CTL_CAPT_EN)) + goto out; + + tmc_flush_and_stop(drvdata); + + /* Sync registers from hardware to metadata region */ + tmc->size = csdev_access_relaxed_read32(csa, TMC_RSZ); + tmc->sts = csdev_access_relaxed_read32(csa, TMC_STS); + tmc->rrp = tmc_read_rrp(drvdata); + tmc->rwp = tmc_read_rwp(drvdata); + tmc->dba = tmc_read_dba(drvdata); + tmc->trc_paddr = drvdata->resrv_buf.paddr; + + /* + * Make sure all previous writes are completed, + * before we mark valid + */ + dsb(sy); + tmc->valid = 0x1; + + tmc_disable_hw(drvdata); + + dev_info(&csdev->dev, "%s: success\n", __func__); +out: + CS_UNLOCK(drvdata->base); + + return 0; +} + static const struct coresight_ops_sink tmc_etr_sink_ops = { .enable = tmc_enable_etr_sink, .disable = tmc_disable_etr_sink, @@ -1825,8 +1872,13 @@ static const struct coresight_ops_sink tmc_etr_sink_ops = { .free_buffer = tmc_free_etr_buffer, };
+static const struct coresight_ops_panic tmc_etr_sync_ops = { + .sync = tmc_panic_sync_etr, +}; + const struct coresight_ops tmc_etr_cs_ops = { .sink_ops = &tmc_etr_sink_ops, + .panic_ops = &tmc_etr_sync_ops, };
int tmc_read_prepare_etr(struct tmc_drvdata *drvdata) diff --git a/drivers/hwtracing/coresight/coresight-tmc.h b/drivers/hwtracing/coresight/coresight-tmc.h index 5400e1ef1f1b..24ef7bbb0611 100644 --- a/drivers/hwtracing/coresight/coresight-tmc.h +++ b/drivers/hwtracing/coresight/coresight-tmc.h @@ -131,6 +131,19 @@ enum tmc_mem_intf_width { #define CORESIGHT_SOC_600_ETR_CAPS \ (TMC_ETR_SAVE_RESTORE | TMC_ETR_AXI_ARCACHE)
+/* TMC metadata region for ETR and ETF configurations */ +struct tmc_register_snapshot { + uint32_t valid; /* Indicate if this ETF/ETR was enabled */ + uint32_t size; /* Size of trace data */ + uint32_t sts; /* Status register */ + uint32_t reserved32[3]; + uint64_t rrp; /* Read pointer */ + uint64_t rwp; /* Write pointer */ + uint64_t dba; /* Data buffer address */ + uint64_t trc_paddr; /* Phys address of trace buffer */ + uint64_t reserved64[3]; +}; + enum etr_mode { ETR_MODE_FLAT, /* Uses contiguous flat buffer */ ETR_MODE_ETR_SG, /* Uses in-built TMC ETR SG mechanism */ @@ -201,6 +214,7 @@ struct tmc_resrv_buf { * @sysfs_buf: SYSFS buffer for ETR. * @perf_buf: PERF buffer for ETR. * @resrv_buf: Reserved Memory for trace data buffer. Used by ETR/ETF. + * @metadata: Reserved memory for metadata. Used by ETR/ETF. */ struct tmc_drvdata { void __iomem *base; @@ -227,6 +241,7 @@ struct tmc_drvdata { struct etr_buf *sysfs_buf; struct etr_buf *perf_buf; struct tmc_resrv_buf resrv_buf; + struct tmc_resrv_buf metadata; };
struct etr_buf_operations { @@ -349,7 +364,9 @@ static inline bool is_tmc_reserved_region_valid(struct device *dev) struct tmc_drvdata *drvdata = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
if (drvdata->resrv_buf.paddr && - drvdata->resrv_buf.size) + drvdata->resrv_buf.size && + drvdata->metadata.paddr && + drvdata->metadata.size) return true; return false; }
* Introduce a new mode CS_MODE_READ_PREVBOOT for reading tracedata captured in previous boot.
* Add special handlers for preparing ETR/ETF for this special mode
* User can read the trace data as below
For example, for reading trace data from tmc_etf sink
1. cd /sys/bus/coresight/devices/tmc_etfXX/
2. Change mode to READ_PREVBOOT
#echo 1 > read_prevboot
3. Dump trace buffer data to a file,
#dd if=/dev/tmc_etrXX of=~/cstrace.bin
4. Reset back to normal mode
#echo 0 > read_prevboot
Signed-off-by: Anil Kumar Reddy areddy3@marvell.com Signed-off-by: Tanmay Jagdale tanmay@marvell.com Signed-off-by: Linu Cherian lcherian@marvell.com --- .../coresight/coresight-etm4x-core.c | 1 + .../hwtracing/coresight/coresight-tmc-core.c | 81 +++++++++- .../hwtracing/coresight/coresight-tmc-etf.c | 62 ++++++++ .../hwtracing/coresight/coresight-tmc-etr.c | 145 +++++++++++++++++- drivers/hwtracing/coresight/coresight-tmc.h | 6 + include/linux/coresight.h | 13 ++ 6 files changed, 306 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
diff --git a/drivers/hwtracing/coresight/coresight-etm4x-core.c b/drivers/hwtracing/coresight/coresight-etm4x-core.c index 77b0271ce6eb..513baf681280 100644 --- a/drivers/hwtracing/coresight/coresight-etm4x-core.c +++ b/drivers/hwtracing/coresight/coresight-etm4x-core.c @@ -1010,6 +1010,7 @@ static void etm4_disable(struct coresight_device *csdev,
switch (mode) { case CS_MODE_DISABLED: + case CS_MODE_READ_PREVBOOT: break; case CS_MODE_SYSFS: etm4_disable_sysfs(csdev); diff --git a/drivers/hwtracing/coresight/coresight-tmc-core.c b/drivers/hwtracing/coresight/coresight-tmc-core.c index 6658ce76777b..65c15c9f821b 100644 --- a/drivers/hwtracing/coresight/coresight-tmc-core.c +++ b/drivers/hwtracing/coresight/coresight-tmc-core.c @@ -103,6 +103,45 @@ u32 tmc_get_memwidth_mask(struct tmc_drvdata *drvdata) return mask; }
+int tmc_read_prepare_prevboot(struct tmc_drvdata *drvdata) +{ + int ret = 0; + struct tmc_register_snapshot *reg_ptr; + struct coresight_device *csdev = drvdata->csdev; + + if (!drvdata->metadata.vaddr) { + ret = -ENOMEM; + goto out; + } + + reg_ptr = drvdata->metadata.vaddr; + if (!reg_ptr->valid) { + dev_err(&drvdata->csdev->dev, + "Invalid metadata captured from previous boot\n"); + ret = -EINVAL; + goto out; + } + + /* Sink specific prevboot mode preparation */ + ret = prevboot_ops(csdev)->prepare(csdev); + if (ret) + goto out; + + if (reg_ptr->sts & 0x1) + coresight_insert_barrier_packet(drvdata->buf); + +out: + return ret; +} + +int tmc_read_unprepare_prevboot(struct tmc_drvdata *drvdata) +{ + struct coresight_device *csdev = drvdata->csdev; + + /* Sink specific prevboot mode preparation */ + return prevboot_ops(csdev)->unprepare(csdev); +} + static int tmc_read_prepare(struct tmc_drvdata *drvdata) { int ret = 0; @@ -153,6 +192,10 @@ static int tmc_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) struct tmc_drvdata *drvdata = container_of(file->private_data, struct tmc_drvdata, miscdev);
+ /* Advertise if we are opening with a special mode */ + if (drvdata->mode == CS_MODE_READ_PREVBOOT) + dev_dbg(&drvdata->csdev->dev, "TMC read mode for previous boot\n"); + ret = tmc_read_prepare(drvdata); if (ret) return ret; @@ -331,9 +374,44 @@ static ssize_t buffer_size_store(struct device *dev,
static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(buffer_size);
+static ssize_t read_prevboot_show(struct device *dev, + struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) +{ + struct tmc_drvdata *drvdata = dev_get_drvdata(dev->parent); + + return sprintf(buf, "%#x\n", (drvdata->mode == CS_MODE_READ_PREVBOOT)); +} + +static ssize_t read_prevboot_store(struct device *dev, + struct device_attribute *attr, + const char *buf, size_t size) +{ + int ret; + unsigned long val, flags; + struct tmc_drvdata *drvdata = dev_get_drvdata(dev->parent); + + ret = kstrtoul(buf, 0, &val); + if (ret) + return ret; + + spin_lock_irqsave(&drvdata->spinlock, flags); + + if (val && (drvdata->mode == CS_MODE_DISABLED)) + drvdata->mode = CS_MODE_READ_PREVBOOT; + else if (!val && (drvdata->mode == CS_MODE_READ_PREVBOOT)) + drvdata->mode = CS_MODE_DISABLED; + + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&drvdata->spinlock, flags); + + return size; +} + +static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(read_prevboot); + static struct attribute *coresight_tmc_attrs[] = { &dev_attr_trigger_cntr.attr, &dev_attr_buffer_size.attr, + &dev_attr_read_prevboot.attr, NULL, };
@@ -635,7 +713,8 @@ static void tmc_shutdown(struct amba_device *adev)
spin_lock_irqsave(&drvdata->spinlock, flags);
- if (drvdata->mode == CS_MODE_DISABLED) + if (drvdata->mode == CS_MODE_DISABLED || + drvdata->mode == CS_MODE_READ_PREVBOOT) goto out;
if (drvdata->config_type == TMC_CONFIG_TYPE_ETR) diff --git a/drivers/hwtracing/coresight/coresight-tmc-etf.c b/drivers/hwtracing/coresight/coresight-tmc-etf.c index 40204d5f200f..496b44aad56d 100644 --- a/drivers/hwtracing/coresight/coresight-tmc-etf.c +++ b/drivers/hwtracing/coresight/coresight-tmc-etf.c @@ -639,6 +639,45 @@ static int tmc_panic_sync_etf(struct coresight_device *csdev) return 0; }
+static int tmc_etb_setup_prevboot_buf(struct tmc_drvdata *drvdata) +{ + struct tmc_register_snapshot *reg_ptr; + + reg_ptr = drvdata->metadata.vaddr; + + drvdata->buf = memremap(reg_ptr->trc_paddr, reg_ptr->size, + MEMREMAP_WB); + if (IS_ERR(drvdata->buf)) + return -ENOMEM; + drvdata->len = reg_ptr->size; + return 0; +} + +static void tmc_etb_free_prevboot_buf(struct tmc_drvdata *drvdata) +{ + void *buf = drvdata->buf; + + if (!buf) + return; + memunmap(buf); + drvdata->buf = NULL; +} + +static int tmc_etb_prepare_prevboot(struct coresight_device *csdev) +{ + struct tmc_drvdata *drvdata = dev_get_drvdata(csdev->dev.parent); + + return tmc_etb_setup_prevboot_buf(drvdata); +} + +static int tmc_etb_unprepare_prevboot(struct coresight_device *csdev) +{ + struct tmc_drvdata *drvdata = dev_get_drvdata(csdev->dev.parent); + + tmc_etb_free_prevboot_buf(drvdata); + return 0; +} + static const struct coresight_ops_sink tmc_etf_sink_ops = { .enable = tmc_enable_etf_sink, .disable = tmc_disable_etf_sink, @@ -656,6 +695,11 @@ static const struct coresight_ops_panic tmc_etf_sync_ops = { .sync = tmc_panic_sync_etf, };
+static const struct coresight_ops_prevboot tmc_etf_prevboot_ops = { + .prepare = tmc_etb_prepare_prevboot, + .unprepare = tmc_etb_unprepare_prevboot, +}; + const struct coresight_ops tmc_etb_cs_ops = { .sink_ops = &tmc_etf_sink_ops, }; @@ -664,6 +708,7 @@ const struct coresight_ops tmc_etf_cs_ops = { .sink_ops = &tmc_etf_sink_ops, .link_ops = &tmc_etf_link_ops, .panic_ops = &tmc_etf_sync_ops, + .prevboot_ops = &tmc_etf_prevboot_ops, };
int tmc_read_prepare_etb(struct tmc_drvdata *drvdata) @@ -684,6 +729,14 @@ int tmc_read_prepare_etb(struct tmc_drvdata *drvdata) goto out; }
+ if (drvdata->mode == CS_MODE_READ_PREVBOOT) { + ret = tmc_read_prepare_prevboot(drvdata); + if (ret) + goto out; + else + goto mode_valid; + } + /* Don't interfere if operated from Perf */ if (drvdata->mode == CS_MODE_PERF) { ret = -EINVAL; @@ -707,6 +760,7 @@ int tmc_read_prepare_etb(struct tmc_drvdata *drvdata) __tmc_etb_disable_hw(drvdata); }
+mode_valid: drvdata->reading = true; out: spin_unlock_irqrestore(&drvdata->spinlock, flags); @@ -726,8 +780,16 @@ int tmc_read_unprepare_etb(struct tmc_drvdata *drvdata) drvdata->config_type != TMC_CONFIG_TYPE_ETF)) return -EINVAL;
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&drvdata->spinlock, flags);
+ if (drvdata->mode == CS_MODE_READ_PREVBOOT) { + tmc_read_unprepare_prevboot(drvdata); + drvdata->reading = false; + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&drvdata->spinlock, flags); + return 0; + } + /* Re-enable the TMC if need be */ if (drvdata->mode == CS_MODE_SYSFS) { /* There is no point in reading a TMC in HW FIFO mode */ diff --git a/drivers/hwtracing/coresight/coresight-tmc-etr.c b/drivers/hwtracing/coresight/coresight-tmc-etr.c index 27fc9fdb84cc..c31c71e02833 100644 --- a/drivers/hwtracing/coresight/coresight-tmc-etr.c +++ b/drivers/hwtracing/coresight/coresight-tmc-etr.c @@ -1165,7 +1165,12 @@ ssize_t tmc_etr_get_sysfs_trace(struct tmc_drvdata *drvdata, { s64 offset; ssize_t actual = len; - struct etr_buf *etr_buf = drvdata->sysfs_buf; + struct etr_buf *etr_buf; + + if (drvdata->mode == CS_MODE_READ_PREVBOOT) + etr_buf = drvdata->prevboot_buf; + else + etr_buf = drvdata->sysfs_buf;
if (pos + actual > etr_buf->len) actual = etr_buf->len - pos; @@ -1864,6 +1869,121 @@ static int tmc_panic_sync_etr(struct coresight_device *csdev) return 0; }
+static int tmc_etr_setup_prevboot_buf(struct tmc_drvdata *drvdata) +{ + int rc = 0; + u64 trace_addr; + struct etr_buf *etr_buf; + struct etr_flat_buf *resrv_buf; + struct tmc_register_snapshot *reg_ptr; + + etr_buf = kzalloc(sizeof(*etr_buf), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!etr_buf) { + rc = -ENOMEM; + goto out; + } + etr_buf->size = drvdata->resrv_buf.size; + + resrv_buf = kzalloc(sizeof(*resrv_buf), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!resrv_buf) { + rc = -ENOMEM; + goto rmem_err; + } + + reg_ptr = drvdata->metadata.vaddr; + trace_addr = reg_ptr->trc_paddr; + + resrv_buf->vaddr = memremap(trace_addr, reg_ptr->size * 4, + MEMREMAP_WB); + if (IS_ERR(drvdata->buf)) { + rc = -ENOMEM; + goto map_err; + } + resrv_buf->size = etr_buf->size; + resrv_buf->dev = &drvdata->csdev->dev; + etr_buf->hwaddr = trace_addr; + etr_buf->mode = ETR_MODE_RESRV; + etr_buf->private = resrv_buf; + etr_buf->ops = etr_buf_ops[ETR_MODE_RESRV]; + + drvdata->prevboot_buf = etr_buf; + + return 0; + +map_err: + kfree(resrv_buf); + +rmem_err: + kfree(etr_buf); + +out: + return rc; +} + +static int tmc_etr_sync_prevboot_buf(struct tmc_drvdata *drvdata) +{ + u32 status; + u64 rrp, rwp, dba; + struct tmc_register_snapshot *reg_ptr; + struct etr_buf *etr_buf = drvdata->prevboot_buf; + + reg_ptr = drvdata->metadata.vaddr; + + rrp = reg_ptr->rrp; + rwp = reg_ptr->rwp; + dba = reg_ptr->dba; + status = reg_ptr->sts; + + etr_buf->full = !!(status & TMC_STS_FULL); + + /* Sync the buffer pointers */ + etr_buf->offset = rrp - dba; + if (etr_buf->full) + etr_buf->len = etr_buf->size; + else + etr_buf->len = rwp - rrp; + + /* Sanity checks for validating metadata */ + if ((etr_buf->offset > etr_buf->size) || + (etr_buf->len > etr_buf->size)) + return -EINVAL; + + return 0; +} + +static void tmc_etr_free_prevboot_buf(struct tmc_drvdata *drvdata) +{ + void *buf = drvdata->prevboot_buf; + + if (!buf) + return; + + memunmap(buf); + drvdata->prevboot_buf = NULL; +} + +static int tmc_etr_prepare_prevboot(struct coresight_device *csdev) +{ + int ret = 0; + struct tmc_drvdata *drvdata = dev_get_drvdata(csdev->dev.parent); + + ret = tmc_etr_setup_prevboot_buf(drvdata); + if (ret) + goto out; + ret = tmc_etr_sync_prevboot_buf(drvdata); + +out: + return ret; +} + +static int tmc_etr_unprepare_prevboot(struct coresight_device *csdev) +{ + struct tmc_drvdata *drvdata = dev_get_drvdata(csdev->dev.parent); + + tmc_etr_free_prevboot_buf(drvdata); + return 0; +} + static const struct coresight_ops_sink tmc_etr_sink_ops = { .enable = tmc_enable_etr_sink, .disable = tmc_disable_etr_sink, @@ -1876,9 +1996,15 @@ static const struct coresight_ops_panic tmc_etr_sync_ops = { .sync = tmc_panic_sync_etr, };
+static const struct coresight_ops_prevboot tmc_etr_prevboot_ops = { + .prepare = tmc_etr_prepare_prevboot, + .unprepare = tmc_etr_unprepare_prevboot, +}; + const struct coresight_ops tmc_etr_cs_ops = { .sink_ops = &tmc_etr_sink_ops, .panic_ops = &tmc_etr_sync_ops, + .prevboot_ops = &tmc_etr_prevboot_ops, };
int tmc_read_prepare_etr(struct tmc_drvdata *drvdata) @@ -1890,12 +2016,21 @@ int tmc_read_prepare_etr(struct tmc_drvdata *drvdata) if (WARN_ON_ONCE(drvdata->config_type != TMC_CONFIG_TYPE_ETR)) return -EINVAL;
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&drvdata->spinlock, flags); if (drvdata->reading) { ret = -EBUSY; goto out; }
+ if (drvdata->mode == CS_MODE_READ_PREVBOOT) { + ret = tmc_read_prepare_prevboot(drvdata); + if (ret) + goto out; + else + goto mode_valid; + } + /* * We can safely allow reads even if the ETR is operating in PERF mode, * since the sysfs session is captured in mode specific data. @@ -1910,6 +2045,7 @@ int tmc_read_prepare_etr(struct tmc_drvdata *drvdata) if (drvdata->mode == CS_MODE_SYSFS) __tmc_etr_disable_hw(drvdata);
+mode_valid: drvdata->reading = true; out: spin_unlock_irqrestore(&drvdata->spinlock, flags); @@ -1928,6 +2064,13 @@ int tmc_read_unprepare_etr(struct tmc_drvdata *drvdata)
spin_lock_irqsave(&drvdata->spinlock, flags);
+ if (drvdata->mode == CS_MODE_READ_PREVBOOT) { + tmc_read_unprepare_prevboot(drvdata); + drvdata->reading = false; + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&drvdata->spinlock, flags); + return 0; + } + /* RE-enable the TMC if need be */ if (drvdata->mode == CS_MODE_SYSFS) { /* diff --git a/drivers/hwtracing/coresight/coresight-tmc.h b/drivers/hwtracing/coresight/coresight-tmc.h index 24ef7bbb0611..f8b79eaac0bd 100644 --- a/drivers/hwtracing/coresight/coresight-tmc.h +++ b/drivers/hwtracing/coresight/coresight-tmc.h @@ -213,6 +213,9 @@ struct tmc_resrv_buf { * @idr_mutex: Access serialisation for idr. * @sysfs_buf: SYSFS buffer for ETR. * @perf_buf: PERF buffer for ETR. + * @prevboot_buf: Previous boot buffer for ETR. This is a special purpose + * buffer that is used only for mapping the trace buffer from + * previous boot and not for capturing trace. * @resrv_buf: Reserved Memory for trace data buffer. Used by ETR/ETF. * @metadata: Reserved memory for metadata. Used by ETR/ETF. */ @@ -240,6 +243,7 @@ struct tmc_drvdata { struct mutex idr_mutex; struct etr_buf *sysfs_buf; struct etr_buf *perf_buf; + struct etr_buf *prevboot_buf; struct tmc_resrv_buf resrv_buf; struct tmc_resrv_buf metadata; }; @@ -291,6 +295,8 @@ void tmc_flush_and_stop(struct tmc_drvdata *drvdata); void tmc_enable_hw(struct tmc_drvdata *drvdata); void tmc_disable_hw(struct tmc_drvdata *drvdata); u32 tmc_get_memwidth_mask(struct tmc_drvdata *drvdata); +int tmc_read_prepare_prevboot(struct tmc_drvdata *drvdata); +int tmc_read_unprepare_prevboot(struct tmc_drvdata *drvdata);
/* ETB/ETF functions */ int tmc_read_prepare_etb(struct tmc_drvdata *drvdata); diff --git a/include/linux/coresight.h b/include/linux/coresight.h index 4fd518738958..9f84decf1d7a 100644 --- a/include/linux/coresight.h +++ b/include/linux/coresight.h @@ -294,6 +294,7 @@ enum cs_mode { CS_MODE_DISABLED, CS_MODE_SYSFS, CS_MODE_PERF, + CS_MODE_READ_PREVBOOT, /* Trace data from previous boot */ };
#define source_ops(csdev) csdev->ops->source_ops @@ -302,6 +303,7 @@ enum cs_mode { #define helper_ops(csdev) csdev->ops->helper_ops #define ect_ops(csdev) csdev->ops->ect_ops #define panic_ops(csdev) csdev->ops->panic_ops +#define prevboot_ops(csdev) csdev->ops->prevboot_ops
/** * struct coresight_ops_sink - basic operations for a sink @@ -381,12 +383,23 @@ struct coresight_ops_panic { int (*sync)(struct coresight_device *csdev); };
+/** + * struct coresight_ops_prevboot - Generic device ops for prevboot mode + * + * @prepare : Preparation for prevboot mode + */ +struct coresight_ops_prevboot { + int (*prepare)(struct coresight_device *csdev); + int (*unprepare)(struct coresight_device *csdev); +}; + struct coresight_ops { const struct coresight_ops_sink *sink_ops; const struct coresight_ops_link *link_ops; const struct coresight_ops_source *source_ops; const struct coresight_ops_helper *helper_ops; const struct coresight_ops_panic *panic_ops; + const struct coresight_ops_prevboot *prevboot_ops; };
#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_CORESIGHT)
On 29/09/2023 14:37, Linu Cherian wrote:
Introduce a new mode CS_MODE_READ_PREVBOOT for reading tracedata captured in previous boot.
Add special handlers for preparing ETR/ETF for this special mode
User can read the trace data as below
For example, for reading trace data from tmc_etf sink
cd /sys/bus/coresight/devices/tmc_etfXX/
Change mode to READ_PREVBOOT
#echo 1 > read_prevboot
Dump trace buffer data to a file,
#dd if=/dev/tmc_etrXX of=~/cstrace.bin
Reset back to normal mode
#echo 0 > read_prevboot
Signed-off-by: Anil Kumar Reddy areddy3@marvell.com Signed-off-by: Tanmay Jagdale tanmay@marvell.com Signed-off-by: Linu Cherian lcherian@marvell.com
.../coresight/coresight-etm4x-core.c | 1 + .../hwtracing/coresight/coresight-tmc-core.c | 81 +++++++++- .../hwtracing/coresight/coresight-tmc-etf.c | 62 ++++++++ .../hwtracing/coresight/coresight-tmc-etr.c | 145 +++++++++++++++++- drivers/hwtracing/coresight/coresight-tmc.h | 6 + include/linux/coresight.h | 13 ++ 6 files changed, 306 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
diff --git a/drivers/hwtracing/coresight/coresight-etm4x-core.c b/drivers/hwtracing/coresight/coresight-etm4x-core.c index 77b0271ce6eb..513baf681280 100644 --- a/drivers/hwtracing/coresight/coresight-etm4x-core.c +++ b/drivers/hwtracing/coresight/coresight-etm4x-core.c @@ -1010,6 +1010,7 @@ static void etm4_disable(struct coresight_device *csdev, switch (mode) { case CS_MODE_DISABLED:
- case CS_MODE_READ_PREVBOOT: break; case CS_MODE_SYSFS: etm4_disable_sysfs(csdev);
diff --git a/drivers/hwtracing/coresight/coresight-tmc-core.c b/drivers/hwtracing/coresight/coresight-tmc-core.c index 6658ce76777b..65c15c9f821b 100644 --- a/drivers/hwtracing/coresight/coresight-tmc-core.c +++ b/drivers/hwtracing/coresight/coresight-tmc-core.c @@ -103,6 +103,45 @@ u32 tmc_get_memwidth_mask(struct tmc_drvdata *drvdata) return mask; } +int tmc_read_prepare_prevboot(struct tmc_drvdata *drvdata) +{
- int ret = 0;
- struct tmc_register_snapshot *reg_ptr;
- struct coresight_device *csdev = drvdata->csdev;
- if (!drvdata->metadata.vaddr) {
ret = -ENOMEM;
goto out;
- }
- reg_ptr = drvdata->metadata.vaddr;
- if (!reg_ptr->valid) {
dev_err(&drvdata->csdev->dev,
"Invalid metadata captured from previous boot\n");
ret = -EINVAL;
goto out;
- }
I'm wondering if a more robust check is needed than the valid flag, like a checksum or something. I didn't debug it yet but I ended up with an invalid set of metadata after a panic reboot, see below. I'm not sure if it's just a logic bug or something got lost during the reboot, I didn't debug it yet. But I suppose unless you assume the panic didn't affect writing the metadata, then it could be partially written and shouldn't be trusted?
[...]
+static int tmc_etr_sync_prevboot_buf(struct tmc_drvdata *drvdata) +{
- u32 status;
- u64 rrp, rwp, dba;
- struct tmc_register_snapshot *reg_ptr;
- struct etr_buf *etr_buf = drvdata->prevboot_buf;
- reg_ptr = drvdata->metadata.vaddr;
- rrp = reg_ptr->rrp;
- rwp = reg_ptr->rwp;
- dba = reg_ptr->dba;
- status = reg_ptr->sts;
- etr_buf->full = !!(status & TMC_STS_FULL);
- /* Sync the buffer pointers */
- etr_buf->offset = rrp - dba;
- if (etr_buf->full)
etr_buf->len = etr_buf->size;
- else
etr_buf->len = rwp - rrp;
- /* Sanity checks for validating metadata */
- if ((etr_buf->offset > etr_buf->size) ||
(etr_buf->len > etr_buf->size))
return -EINVAL;
The values I got here are 0x781b67182aa346f9 0x8000000 0x8000000 for offset, size and len respectively. This fails the first check. It would also be nice to have a dev_dbg here as well, it's basically the same as the valid check above which does have one.
On 03/10/2023 17:43, James Clark wrote:
On 29/09/2023 14:37, Linu Cherian wrote:
Introduce a new mode CS_MODE_READ_PREVBOOT for reading tracedata captured in previous boot.
Add special handlers for preparing ETR/ETF for this special mode
User can read the trace data as below
For example, for reading trace data from tmc_etf sink
cd /sys/bus/coresight/devices/tmc_etfXX/
Change mode to READ_PREVBOOT
#echo 1 > read_prevboot
Dump trace buffer data to a file,
#dd if=/dev/tmc_etrXX of=~/cstrace.bin
Reset back to normal mode
#echo 0 > read_prevboot
Signed-off-by: Anil Kumar Reddy areddy3@marvell.com Signed-off-by: Tanmay Jagdale tanmay@marvell.com Signed-off-by: Linu Cherian lcherian@marvell.com
.../coresight/coresight-etm4x-core.c | 1 + .../hwtracing/coresight/coresight-tmc-core.c | 81 +++++++++- .../hwtracing/coresight/coresight-tmc-etf.c | 62 ++++++++ .../hwtracing/coresight/coresight-tmc-etr.c | 145 +++++++++++++++++- drivers/hwtracing/coresight/coresight-tmc.h | 6 + include/linux/coresight.h | 13 ++ 6 files changed, 306 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
diff --git a/drivers/hwtracing/coresight/coresight-etm4x-core.c b/drivers/hwtracing/coresight/coresight-etm4x-core.c index 77b0271ce6eb..513baf681280 100644 --- a/drivers/hwtracing/coresight/coresight-etm4x-core.c +++ b/drivers/hwtracing/coresight/coresight-etm4x-core.c @@ -1010,6 +1010,7 @@ static void etm4_disable(struct coresight_device *csdev, switch (mode) { case CS_MODE_DISABLED:
- case CS_MODE_READ_PREVBOOT: break; case CS_MODE_SYSFS: etm4_disable_sysfs(csdev);
diff --git a/drivers/hwtracing/coresight/coresight-tmc-core.c b/drivers/hwtracing/coresight/coresight-tmc-core.c index 6658ce76777b..65c15c9f821b 100644 --- a/drivers/hwtracing/coresight/coresight-tmc-core.c +++ b/drivers/hwtracing/coresight/coresight-tmc-core.c @@ -103,6 +103,45 @@ u32 tmc_get_memwidth_mask(struct tmc_drvdata *drvdata) return mask; } +int tmc_read_prepare_prevboot(struct tmc_drvdata *drvdata) +{
- int ret = 0;
- struct tmc_register_snapshot *reg_ptr;
- struct coresight_device *csdev = drvdata->csdev;
- if (!drvdata->metadata.vaddr) {
ret = -ENOMEM;
goto out;
- }
- reg_ptr = drvdata->metadata.vaddr;
- if (!reg_ptr->valid) {
dev_err(&drvdata->csdev->dev,
"Invalid metadata captured from previous boot\n");
ret = -EINVAL;
goto out;
- }
I'm wondering if a more robust check is needed than the valid flag, like a checksum or something. I didn't debug it yet but I ended up with an invalid set of metadata after a panic reboot, see below. I'm not sure if it's just a logic bug or something got lost during the reboot, I didn't debug it yet. But I suppose unless you assume the panic didn't affect writing the metadata, then it could be partially written and shouldn't be trusted?
[...]
+static int tmc_etr_sync_prevboot_buf(struct tmc_drvdata *drvdata) +{
- u32 status;
- u64 rrp, rwp, dba;
- struct tmc_register_snapshot *reg_ptr;
- struct etr_buf *etr_buf = drvdata->prevboot_buf;
- reg_ptr = drvdata->metadata.vaddr;
- rrp = reg_ptr->rrp;
- rwp = reg_ptr->rwp;
- dba = reg_ptr->dba;
- status = reg_ptr->sts;
- etr_buf->full = !!(status & TMC_STS_FULL);
- /* Sync the buffer pointers */
- etr_buf->offset = rrp - dba;
- if (etr_buf->full)
etr_buf->len = etr_buf->size;
- else
etr_buf->len = rwp - rrp;
- /* Sanity checks for validating metadata */
- if ((etr_buf->offset > etr_buf->size) ||
(etr_buf->len > etr_buf->size))
return -EINVAL;
The values I got here are 0x781b67182aa346f9 0x8000000 0x8000000 for offset, size and len respectively. This fails the first check. It would also be nice to have a dev_dbg here as well, it's basically the same as the valid check above which does have one.
So I debugged it and the issue is that after the panic I was doing a cold boot rather than a warm boot and the memory was being randomised.
The reason that 0x8000000 seemed to be initialised is because they are based on the reserved region size, rather than anything from the metadata. When I examined the metadata it was all randomised.
That leads me to think that the single bit for 'valid' is insufficient. There is a simple hashing function in include/linux/stringhash.h that we could use on the whole metadata struct, but that specifically says:
* These hash functions are NOT GUARANTEED STABLE between kernel * versions, architectures, or even repeated boots of the same kernel. * (E.g. they may depend on boot-time hardware detection or be * deliberately randomized.)
Although I'm not sure how true the repeated boots of the same kernel part is.
Maybe something in include/crypto/hash.h could be used instead, or make our own simple hash.
Hi James,
-----Original Message----- From: James Clark james.clark@arm.com Sent: Wednesday, October 4, 2023 7:18 PM To: Linu Cherian lcherian@marvell.com; suzuki.poulose@arm.com; mike.leach@linaro.org; leo.yan@linaro.org Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org; coresight@lists.linaro.org; linux- kernel@vger.kernel.org; robh+dt@kernel.org; krzysztof.kozlowski+dt@linaro.org; conor+dt@kernel.org; devicetree@vger.kernel.org; Sunil Kovvuri Goutham sgoutham@marvell.com; George Cherian gcherian@marvell.com; Anil Kumar Reddy H areddy3@marvell.com; Tanmay Jagdale tanmay@marvell.com Subject: [EXT] Re: [PATCH 5/7] coresight: tmc: Add support for reading tracedata from previous boot
External Email
On 03/10/2023 17:43, James Clark wrote:
On 29/09/2023 14:37, Linu Cherian wrote:
- Introduce a new mode CS_MODE_READ_PREVBOOT for reading
tracedata
captured in previous boot.
Add special handlers for preparing ETR/ETF for this special mode
User can read the trace data as below
For example, for reading trace data from tmc_etf sink
cd /sys/bus/coresight/devices/tmc_etfXX/
Change mode to READ_PREVBOOT
#echo 1 > read_prevboot
Dump trace buffer data to a file,
#dd if=/dev/tmc_etrXX of=~/cstrace.bin
Reset back to normal mode
#echo 0 > read_prevboot
Signed-off-by: Anil Kumar Reddy areddy3@marvell.com Signed-off-by: Tanmay Jagdale tanmay@marvell.com Signed-off-by: Linu Cherian lcherian@marvell.com
.../coresight/coresight-etm4x-core.c | 1 + .../hwtracing/coresight/coresight-tmc-core.c | 81 +++++++++- .../hwtracing/coresight/coresight-tmc-etf.c | 62 ++++++++ .../hwtracing/coresight/coresight-tmc-etr.c | 145 +++++++++++++++++- drivers/hwtracing/coresight/coresight-tmc.h | 6 + include/linux/coresight.h | 13 ++ 6 files changed, 306 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
diff --git a/drivers/hwtracing/coresight/coresight-etm4x-core.c b/drivers/hwtracing/coresight/coresight-etm4x-core.c index 77b0271ce6eb..513baf681280 100644 --- a/drivers/hwtracing/coresight/coresight-etm4x-core.c +++ b/drivers/hwtracing/coresight/coresight-etm4x-core.c @@ -1010,6 +1010,7 @@ static void etm4_disable(struct coresight_device *csdev,
switch (mode) { case CS_MODE_DISABLED:
- case CS_MODE_READ_PREVBOOT: break; case CS_MODE_SYSFS: etm4_disable_sysfs(csdev);
diff --git a/drivers/hwtracing/coresight/coresight-tmc-core.c b/drivers/hwtracing/coresight/coresight-tmc-core.c index 6658ce76777b..65c15c9f821b 100644 --- a/drivers/hwtracing/coresight/coresight-tmc-core.c +++ b/drivers/hwtracing/coresight/coresight-tmc-core.c @@ -103,6 +103,45 @@ u32 tmc_get_memwidth_mask(struct
tmc_drvdata *drvdata)
return mask; }
+int tmc_read_prepare_prevboot(struct tmc_drvdata *drvdata) {
- int ret = 0;
- struct tmc_register_snapshot *reg_ptr;
- struct coresight_device *csdev = drvdata->csdev;
- if (!drvdata->metadata.vaddr) {
ret = -ENOMEM;
goto out;
- }
- reg_ptr = drvdata->metadata.vaddr;
- if (!reg_ptr->valid) {
dev_err(&drvdata->csdev->dev,
"Invalid metadata captured from previous boot\n");
ret = -EINVAL;
goto out;
- }
I'm wondering if a more robust check is needed than the valid flag, like a checksum or something. I didn't debug it yet but I ended up with an invalid set of metadata after a panic reboot, see below. I'm not sure if it's just a logic bug or something got lost during the reboot, I didn't debug it yet. But I suppose unless you assume the panic didn't affect writing the metadata, then it could be partially written and shouldn't be trusted?
[...]
+static int tmc_etr_sync_prevboot_buf(struct tmc_drvdata *drvdata) {
- u32 status;
- u64 rrp, rwp, dba;
- struct tmc_register_snapshot *reg_ptr;
- struct etr_buf *etr_buf = drvdata->prevboot_buf;
- reg_ptr = drvdata->metadata.vaddr;
- rrp = reg_ptr->rrp;
- rwp = reg_ptr->rwp;
- dba = reg_ptr->dba;
- status = reg_ptr->sts;
- etr_buf->full = !!(status & TMC_STS_FULL);
- /* Sync the buffer pointers */
- etr_buf->offset = rrp - dba;
- if (etr_buf->full)
etr_buf->len = etr_buf->size;
- else
etr_buf->len = rwp - rrp;
- /* Sanity checks for validating metadata */
- if ((etr_buf->offset > etr_buf->size) ||
(etr_buf->len > etr_buf->size))
return -EINVAL;
The values I got here are 0x781b67182aa346f9 0x8000000 0x8000000 for offset, size and len respectively. This fails the first check. It would also be nice to have a dev_dbg here as well, it's basically the same as the valid check above which does have one.
So I debugged it and the issue is that after the panic I was doing a cold boot rather than a warm boot and the memory was being randomised.
The reason that 0x8000000 seemed to be initialised is because they are based on the reserved region size, rather than anything from the metadata. When I examined the metadata it was all randomised.
That leads me to think that the single bit for 'valid' is insufficient. There is a simple hashing function in include/linux/stringhash.h that we could use on the whole metadata struct, but that specifically says:
- These hash functions are NOT GUARANTEED STABLE between kernel
- versions, architectures, or even repeated boots of the same kernel.
- (E.g. they may depend on boot-time hardware detection or be
- deliberately randomized.)
Although I'm not sure how true the repeated boots of the same kernel part is.
Maybe something in include/crypto/hash.h could be used instead, or make our own simple hash.
Thanks for the pointers. Will take a look at it.
Hi James,
-----Original Message----- From: Linu Cherian lcherian@marvell.com Sent: Tuesday, October 10, 2023 6:53 PM To: James Clark james.clark@arm.com; suzuki.poulose@arm.com; mike.leach@linaro.org; leo.yan@linaro.org Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org; coresight@lists.linaro.org; linux- kernel@vger.kernel.org; robh+dt@kernel.org; krzysztof.kozlowski+dt@linaro.org; conor+dt@kernel.org; devicetree@vger.kernel.org; Sunil Kovvuri Goutham sgoutham@marvell.com; George Cherian gcherian@marvell.com; Anil Kumar Reddy H areddy3@marvell.com Subject: RE: [EXT] Re: [PATCH 5/7] coresight: tmc: Add support for reading tracedata from previous boot
Hi James,
-----Original Message----- From: James Clark james.clark@arm.com Sent: Wednesday, October 4, 2023 7:18 PM To: Linu Cherian lcherian@marvell.com; suzuki.poulose@arm.com; mike.leach@linaro.org; leo.yan@linaro.org Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org; coresight@lists.linaro.org; linux- kernel@vger.kernel.org; robh+dt@kernel.org; krzysztof.kozlowski+dt@linaro.org; conor+dt@kernel.org; devicetree@vger.kernel.org; Sunil Kovvuri Goutham sgoutham@marvell.com; George Cherian gcherian@marvell.com; Anil Kumar Reddy H areddy3@marvell.com; Tanmay Jagdale tanmay@marvell.com Subject: [EXT] Re: [PATCH 5/7] coresight: tmc: Add support for reading tracedata from previous boot
External Email
On 03/10/2023 17:43, James Clark wrote:
On 29/09/2023 14:37, Linu Cherian wrote:
- Introduce a new mode CS_MODE_READ_PREVBOOT for reading
tracedata
captured in previous boot.
Add special handlers for preparing ETR/ETF for this special mode
User can read the trace data as below
For example, for reading trace data from tmc_etf sink
cd /sys/bus/coresight/devices/tmc_etfXX/
Change mode to READ_PREVBOOT
#echo 1 > read_prevboot
Dump trace buffer data to a file,
#dd if=/dev/tmc_etrXX of=~/cstrace.bin
Reset back to normal mode
#echo 0 > read_prevboot
Signed-off-by: Anil Kumar Reddy areddy3@marvell.com Signed-off-by: Tanmay Jagdale tanmay@marvell.com Signed-off-by: Linu Cherian lcherian@marvell.com
.../coresight/coresight-etm4x-core.c | 1 + .../hwtracing/coresight/coresight-tmc-core.c | 81 +++++++++- .../hwtracing/coresight/coresight-tmc-etf.c | 62 ++++++++ .../hwtracing/coresight/coresight-tmc-etr.c | 145
+++++++++++++++++-
drivers/hwtracing/coresight/coresight-tmc.h | 6 + include/linux/coresight.h | 13 ++ 6 files changed, 306 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
diff --git a/drivers/hwtracing/coresight/coresight-etm4x-core.c b/drivers/hwtracing/coresight/coresight-etm4x-core.c index 77b0271ce6eb..513baf681280 100644 --- a/drivers/hwtracing/coresight/coresight-etm4x-core.c +++ b/drivers/hwtracing/coresight/coresight-etm4x-core.c @@ -1010,6 +1010,7 @@ static void etm4_disable(struct coresight_device *csdev,
switch (mode) { case CS_MODE_DISABLED:
- case CS_MODE_READ_PREVBOOT: break; case CS_MODE_SYSFS: etm4_disable_sysfs(csdev);
diff --git a/drivers/hwtracing/coresight/coresight-tmc-core.c b/drivers/hwtracing/coresight/coresight-tmc-core.c index 6658ce76777b..65c15c9f821b 100644 --- a/drivers/hwtracing/coresight/coresight-tmc-core.c +++ b/drivers/hwtracing/coresight/coresight-tmc-core.c @@ -103,6 +103,45 @@ u32 tmc_get_memwidth_mask(struct
tmc_drvdata *drvdata)
return mask; }
+int tmc_read_prepare_prevboot(struct tmc_drvdata *drvdata) {
- int ret = 0;
- struct tmc_register_snapshot *reg_ptr;
- struct coresight_device *csdev = drvdata->csdev;
- if (!drvdata->metadata.vaddr) {
ret = -ENOMEM;
goto out;
- }
- reg_ptr = drvdata->metadata.vaddr;
- if (!reg_ptr->valid) {
dev_err(&drvdata->csdev->dev,
"Invalid metadata captured from previous boot\n");
ret = -EINVAL;
goto out;
- }
I'm wondering if a more robust check is needed than the valid flag, like a checksum or something. I didn't debug it yet but I ended up with an invalid set of metadata after a panic reboot, see below. I'm not sure if it's just a logic bug or something got lost during the reboot, I didn't debug it yet. But I suppose unless you assume the panic didn't affect writing the metadata, then it could be partially written and shouldn't be trusted?
[...]
+static int tmc_etr_sync_prevboot_buf(struct tmc_drvdata *drvdata) {
- u32 status;
- u64 rrp, rwp, dba;
- struct tmc_register_snapshot *reg_ptr;
- struct etr_buf *etr_buf = drvdata->prevboot_buf;
- reg_ptr = drvdata->metadata.vaddr;
- rrp = reg_ptr->rrp;
- rwp = reg_ptr->rwp;
- dba = reg_ptr->dba;
- status = reg_ptr->sts;
- etr_buf->full = !!(status & TMC_STS_FULL);
- /* Sync the buffer pointers */
- etr_buf->offset = rrp - dba;
- if (etr_buf->full)
etr_buf->len = etr_buf->size;
- else
etr_buf->len = rwp - rrp;
- /* Sanity checks for validating metadata */
- if ((etr_buf->offset > etr_buf->size) ||
(etr_buf->len > etr_buf->size))
return -EINVAL;
The values I got here are 0x781b67182aa346f9 0x8000000 0x8000000 for offset, size and len respectively. This fails the first check. It would also be nice to have a dev_dbg here as well, it's basically the same as the valid check above which does have one.
So I debugged it and the issue is that after the panic I was doing a cold boot rather than a warm boot and the memory was being randomised.
The reason that 0x8000000 seemed to be initialised is because they are based on the reserved region size, rather than anything from the metadata. When I examined the metadata it was all randomised.
That leads me to think that the single bit for 'valid' is insufficient. There is a simple hashing function in include/linux/stringhash.h that we could use on the whole metadata struct, but that specifically says:
- These hash functions are NOT GUARANTEED STABLE between kernel
- versions, architectures, or even repeated boots of the same kernel.
- (E.g. they may depend on boot-time hardware detection or be
- deliberately randomized.)
Although I'm not sure how true the repeated boots of the same kernel part is.
Maybe something in include/crypto/hash.h could be used instead, or make our own simple hash.
Thanks for the pointers. Will take a look at it.
Since the purpose is to identify any data corruption, crc32(using crc32_le API) looks okay to me. Any thoughts on this ? May be we could add crc32 checks for trace data as well ?
Thanks.
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On 09/11/2023 01:08, Linu Cherian wrote:
Hi James,
-----Original Message----- From: Linu Cherian lcherian@marvell.com Sent: Tuesday, October 10, 2023 6:53 PM To: James Clark james.clark@arm.com; suzuki.poulose@arm.com; mike.leach@linaro.org; leo.yan@linaro.org Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org; coresight@lists.linaro.org; linux- kernel@vger.kernel.org; robh+dt@kernel.org; krzysztof.kozlowski+dt@linaro.org; conor+dt@kernel.org; devicetree@vger.kernel.org; Sunil Kovvuri Goutham sgoutham@marvell.com; George Cherian gcherian@marvell.com; Anil Kumar Reddy H areddy3@marvell.com Subject: RE: [EXT] Re: [PATCH 5/7] coresight: tmc: Add support for reading tracedata from previous boot
Hi James,
-----Original Message----- From: James Clark james.clark@arm.com Sent: Wednesday, October 4, 2023 7:18 PM To: Linu Cherian lcherian@marvell.com; suzuki.poulose@arm.com; mike.leach@linaro.org; leo.yan@linaro.org Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org; coresight@lists.linaro.org; linux- kernel@vger.kernel.org; robh+dt@kernel.org; krzysztof.kozlowski+dt@linaro.org; conor+dt@kernel.org; devicetree@vger.kernel.org; Sunil Kovvuri Goutham sgoutham@marvell.com; George Cherian gcherian@marvell.com; Anil Kumar Reddy H areddy3@marvell.com; Tanmay Jagdale tanmay@marvell.com Subject: [EXT] Re: [PATCH 5/7] coresight: tmc: Add support for reading tracedata from previous boot
External Email
On 03/10/2023 17:43, James Clark wrote:
On 29/09/2023 14:37, Linu Cherian wrote:
- Introduce a new mode CS_MODE_READ_PREVBOOT for reading
tracedata
captured in previous boot.
Add special handlers for preparing ETR/ETF for this special mode
User can read the trace data as below
For example, for reading trace data from tmc_etf sink
cd /sys/bus/coresight/devices/tmc_etfXX/
Change mode to READ_PREVBOOT
#echo 1 > read_prevboot
Dump trace buffer data to a file,
#dd if=/dev/tmc_etrXX of=~/cstrace.bin
Reset back to normal mode
#echo 0 > read_prevboot
Signed-off-by: Anil Kumar Reddy areddy3@marvell.com Signed-off-by: Tanmay Jagdale tanmay@marvell.com Signed-off-by: Linu Cherian lcherian@marvell.com
.../coresight/coresight-etm4x-core.c | 1 + .../hwtracing/coresight/coresight-tmc-core.c | 81 +++++++++- .../hwtracing/coresight/coresight-tmc-etf.c | 62 ++++++++ .../hwtracing/coresight/coresight-tmc-etr.c | 145
+++++++++++++++++-
drivers/hwtracing/coresight/coresight-tmc.h | 6 + include/linux/coresight.h | 13 ++ 6 files changed, 306 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
diff --git a/drivers/hwtracing/coresight/coresight-etm4x-core.c b/drivers/hwtracing/coresight/coresight-etm4x-core.c index 77b0271ce6eb..513baf681280 100644 --- a/drivers/hwtracing/coresight/coresight-etm4x-core.c +++ b/drivers/hwtracing/coresight/coresight-etm4x-core.c @@ -1010,6 +1010,7 @@ static void etm4_disable(struct coresight_device *csdev,
switch (mode) { case CS_MODE_DISABLED:
- case CS_MODE_READ_PREVBOOT: break; case CS_MODE_SYSFS: etm4_disable_sysfs(csdev);
diff --git a/drivers/hwtracing/coresight/coresight-tmc-core.c b/drivers/hwtracing/coresight/coresight-tmc-core.c index 6658ce76777b..65c15c9f821b 100644 --- a/drivers/hwtracing/coresight/coresight-tmc-core.c +++ b/drivers/hwtracing/coresight/coresight-tmc-core.c @@ -103,6 +103,45 @@ u32 tmc_get_memwidth_mask(struct
tmc_drvdata *drvdata)
return mask; }
+int tmc_read_prepare_prevboot(struct tmc_drvdata *drvdata) {
- int ret = 0;
- struct tmc_register_snapshot *reg_ptr;
- struct coresight_device *csdev = drvdata->csdev;
- if (!drvdata->metadata.vaddr) {
ret = -ENOMEM;
goto out;
- }
- reg_ptr = drvdata->metadata.vaddr;
- if (!reg_ptr->valid) {
dev_err(&drvdata->csdev->dev,
"Invalid metadata captured from previous boot\n");
ret = -EINVAL;
goto out;
- }
I'm wondering if a more robust check is needed than the valid flag, like a checksum or something. I didn't debug it yet but I ended up with an invalid set of metadata after a panic reboot, see below. I'm not sure if it's just a logic bug or something got lost during the reboot, I didn't debug it yet. But I suppose unless you assume the panic didn't affect writing the metadata, then it could be partially written and shouldn't be trusted?
[...]
+static int tmc_etr_sync_prevboot_buf(struct tmc_drvdata *drvdata) {
- u32 status;
- u64 rrp, rwp, dba;
- struct tmc_register_snapshot *reg_ptr;
- struct etr_buf *etr_buf = drvdata->prevboot_buf;
- reg_ptr = drvdata->metadata.vaddr;
- rrp = reg_ptr->rrp;
- rwp = reg_ptr->rwp;
- dba = reg_ptr->dba;
- status = reg_ptr->sts;
- etr_buf->full = !!(status & TMC_STS_FULL);
- /* Sync the buffer pointers */
- etr_buf->offset = rrp - dba;
- if (etr_buf->full)
etr_buf->len = etr_buf->size;
- else
etr_buf->len = rwp - rrp;
- /* Sanity checks for validating metadata */
- if ((etr_buf->offset > etr_buf->size) ||
(etr_buf->len > etr_buf->size))
return -EINVAL;
The values I got here are 0x781b67182aa346f9 0x8000000 0x8000000 for offset, size and len respectively. This fails the first check. It would also be nice to have a dev_dbg here as well, it's basically the same as the valid check above which does have one.
So I debugged it and the issue is that after the panic I was doing a cold boot rather than a warm boot and the memory was being randomised.
The reason that 0x8000000 seemed to be initialised is because they are based on the reserved region size, rather than anything from the metadata. When I examined the metadata it was all randomised.
That leads me to think that the single bit for 'valid' is insufficient. There is a simple hashing function in include/linux/stringhash.h that we could use on the whole metadata struct, but that specifically says:
- These hash functions are NOT GUARANTEED STABLE between kernel
- versions, architectures, or even repeated boots of the same kernel.
- (E.g. they may depend on boot-time hardware detection or be
- deliberately randomized.)
Although I'm not sure how true the repeated boots of the same kernel part is.
Maybe something in include/crypto/hash.h could be used instead, or make our own simple hash.
Thanks for the pointers. Will take a look at it.
Since the purpose is to identify any data corruption, crc32(using crc32_le API) looks okay to me. Any thoughts on this ? May be we could add crc32 checks for trace data as well ?
Thanks.
Seems fine to me. Maybe doing it on the trace data is overkill if you already know the metadata is fine, but at the same time it might not do any harm either. It might catch some edge case where the firmware or device is doing something strange.
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Configure TMC ETR and ETF to flush and stop trace capture on FlIn event. As a side effect, do manual flush only if auto flush fails.
Signed-off-by: Linu Cherian lcherian@marvell.com --- drivers/hwtracing/coresight/coresight-tmc-etf.c | 10 ++++++++-- drivers/hwtracing/coresight/coresight-tmc-etr.c | 10 ++++++++-- drivers/hwtracing/coresight/coresight-tmc.h | 3 +++ 3 files changed, 19 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)
diff --git a/drivers/hwtracing/coresight/coresight-tmc-etf.c b/drivers/hwtracing/coresight/coresight-tmc-etf.c index 496b44aad56d..cc73cd1f4d11 100644 --- a/drivers/hwtracing/coresight/coresight-tmc-etf.c +++ b/drivers/hwtracing/coresight/coresight-tmc-etf.c @@ -34,7 +34,7 @@ static int __tmc_etb_enable_hw(struct tmc_drvdata *drvdata) writel_relaxed(TMC_MODE_CIRCULAR_BUFFER, drvdata->base + TMC_MODE); writel_relaxed(TMC_FFCR_EN_FMT | TMC_FFCR_EN_TI | TMC_FFCR_FON_FLIN | TMC_FFCR_FON_TRIG_EVT | - TMC_FFCR_TRIGON_TRIGIN, + TMC_FFCR_TRIGON_TRIGIN | TMC_FFCR_STOP_ON_FLUSH, drvdata->base + TMC_FFCR);
writel_relaxed(drvdata->trigger_cntr, drvdata->base + TMC_TRG); @@ -613,7 +613,13 @@ static int tmc_panic_sync_etf(struct coresight_device *csdev) if (val != TMC_MODE_CIRCULAR_BUFFER) goto out;
- tmc_flush_and_stop(drvdata); + val = readl(drvdata->base + TMC_FFSR); + /* Do manual flush and stop only if its not auto-stopped */ + if (!(val & TMC_FFSR_FT_STOPPED)) { + dev_info(&csdev->dev, + "%s: Triggering manual flush\n", __func__); + tmc_flush_and_stop(drvdata); + }
/* Sync registers from hardware to metadata region */ tmc->sts = csdev_access_relaxed_read32(csa, TMC_STS); diff --git a/drivers/hwtracing/coresight/coresight-tmc-etr.c b/drivers/hwtracing/coresight/coresight-tmc-etr.c index c31c71e02833..c84f24333ebc 100644 --- a/drivers/hwtracing/coresight/coresight-tmc-etr.c +++ b/drivers/hwtracing/coresight/coresight-tmc-etr.c @@ -1112,7 +1112,7 @@ static int __tmc_etr_enable_hw(struct tmc_drvdata *drvdata)
writel_relaxed(TMC_FFCR_EN_FMT | TMC_FFCR_EN_TI | TMC_FFCR_FON_FLIN | TMC_FFCR_FON_TRIG_EVT | - TMC_FFCR_TRIGON_TRIGIN, + TMC_FFCR_TRIGON_TRIGIN | TMC_FFCR_STOP_ON_FLUSH, drvdata->base + TMC_FFCR); writel_relaxed(drvdata->trigger_cntr, drvdata->base + TMC_TRG); tmc_enable_hw(drvdata); @@ -1843,7 +1843,13 @@ static int tmc_panic_sync_etr(struct coresight_device *csdev) if (!(val & TMC_CTL_CAPT_EN)) goto out;
- tmc_flush_and_stop(drvdata); + val = readl(drvdata->base + TMC_FFSR); + /* Do manual flush and stop only if its not auto-stopped */ + if (!(val & TMC_FFSR_FT_STOPPED)) { + dev_info(&csdev->dev, + "%s: Triggering manual flush\n", __func__); + tmc_flush_and_stop(drvdata); + }
/* Sync registers from hardware to metadata region */ tmc->size = csdev_access_relaxed_read32(csa, TMC_RSZ); diff --git a/drivers/hwtracing/coresight/coresight-tmc.h b/drivers/hwtracing/coresight/coresight-tmc.h index f8b79eaac0bd..0975afca1f95 100644 --- a/drivers/hwtracing/coresight/coresight-tmc.h +++ b/drivers/hwtracing/coresight/coresight-tmc.h @@ -76,6 +76,9 @@ #define TMC_AXICTL_AXCACHE_OS (0xf << 2) #define TMC_AXICTL_ARCACHE_OS (0xf << 16)
+/* TMC_FFSR - 0x300 */ +#define TMC_FFSR_FT_STOPPED BIT(1) + /* TMC_FFCR - 0x304 */ #define TMC_FFCR_FLUSHMAN_BIT 6 #define TMC_FFCR_EN_FMT BIT(0)
Add a preloaded configuration for generating external trigger on address match. This can be used by CTI and ETR blocks to stop trace capture on kernel panic.
Kernel address for panic function to be programmed as below.
$cd /config/cs-syscfg/features/gen_etrig/params $echo <panic_address> > address/value
Signed-off-by: Linu Cherian lcherian@marvell.com --- drivers/hwtracing/coresight/Makefile | 2 +- .../coresight/coresight-cfg-preload.c | 2 + .../coresight/coresight-cfg-preload.h | 2 + .../hwtracing/coresight/coresight-cfg-pstop.c | 83 +++++++++++++++++++ 4 files changed, 88 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) create mode 100644 drivers/hwtracing/coresight/coresight-cfg-pstop.c
diff --git a/drivers/hwtracing/coresight/Makefile b/drivers/hwtracing/coresight/Makefile index 995d3b2c76df..68b15c8d9462 100644 --- a/drivers/hwtracing/coresight/Makefile +++ b/drivers/hwtracing/coresight/Makefile @@ -5,7 +5,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_CORESIGHT) += coresight.o coresight-y := coresight-core.o coresight-etm-perf.o coresight-platform.o \ coresight-sysfs.o coresight-syscfg.o coresight-config.o \ - coresight-cfg-preload.o coresight-cfg-afdo.o \ + coresight-cfg-preload.o coresight-cfg-afdo.o coresight-cfg-pstop.o \ coresight-syscfg-configfs.o coresight-trace-id.o obj-$(CONFIG_CORESIGHT_LINK_AND_SINK_TMC) += coresight-tmc.o coresight-tmc-y := coresight-tmc-core.o coresight-tmc-etf.o \ diff --git a/drivers/hwtracing/coresight/coresight-cfg-preload.c b/drivers/hwtracing/coresight/coresight-cfg-preload.c index e237a4edfa09..4980e68483c5 100644 --- a/drivers/hwtracing/coresight/coresight-cfg-preload.c +++ b/drivers/hwtracing/coresight/coresight-cfg-preload.c @@ -13,6 +13,7 @@ static struct cscfg_feature_desc *preload_feats[] = { #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_CORESIGHT_SOURCE_ETM4X) &strobe_etm4x, + &gen_etrig_etm4x, #endif NULL }; @@ -20,6 +21,7 @@ static struct cscfg_feature_desc *preload_feats[] = { static struct cscfg_config_desc *preload_cfgs[] = { #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_CORESIGHT_SOURCE_ETM4X) &afdo_etm4x, + &pstop_etm4x, #endif NULL }; diff --git a/drivers/hwtracing/coresight/coresight-cfg-preload.h b/drivers/hwtracing/coresight/coresight-cfg-preload.h index 21299e175477..291ba530a6a5 100644 --- a/drivers/hwtracing/coresight/coresight-cfg-preload.h +++ b/drivers/hwtracing/coresight/coresight-cfg-preload.h @@ -10,4 +10,6 @@ #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_CORESIGHT_SOURCE_ETM4X) extern struct cscfg_feature_desc strobe_etm4x; extern struct cscfg_config_desc afdo_etm4x; +extern struct cscfg_feature_desc gen_etrig_etm4x; +extern struct cscfg_config_desc pstop_etm4x; #endif diff --git a/drivers/hwtracing/coresight/coresight-cfg-pstop.c b/drivers/hwtracing/coresight/coresight-cfg-pstop.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..037d6773fab8 --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/hwtracing/coresight/coresight-cfg-pstop.c @@ -0,0 +1,83 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 +/* + * Copyright(C) 2023 Marvell. + * Based on coresight-cfg-afdo.c + */ + +#include "coresight-config.h" + +/* ETMv4 includes and features */ +#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_CORESIGHT_SOURCE_ETM4X) +#include "coresight-etm4x-cfg.h" + +/* preload configurations and features */ + +/* preload in features for ETMv4 */ + +/* panic_stop feature */ +static struct cscfg_parameter_desc gen_etrig_params[] = { + { + .name = "address", + .value = 0x0, + }, +}; + +static struct cscfg_regval_desc gen_etrig_regs[] = { + /* resource selector */ + { + .type = CS_CFG_REG_TYPE_RESOURCE, + .offset = TRCRSCTLRn(2), + .hw_info = ETM4_CFG_RES_SEL, + .val32 = 0x40001, + }, + /* single address comparator */ + { + .type = CS_CFG_REG_TYPE_RESOURCE | CS_CFG_REG_TYPE_VAL_64BIT | + CS_CFG_REG_TYPE_VAL_PARAM, + .offset = TRCACVRn(0), + .val32 = 0x0, + }, + { + .type = CS_CFG_REG_TYPE_RESOURCE, + .offset = TRCACATRn(0), + .val64 = 0xf00, + }, + /* Driver external output[0] with comparator out */ + { + .type = CS_CFG_REG_TYPE_RESOURCE, + .offset = TRCEVENTCTL0R, + .val32 = 0x2, + }, + /* end of regs */ +}; + +struct cscfg_feature_desc gen_etrig_etm4x = { + .name = "gen_etrig", + .description = "Generate external trigger on address match\n" + "parameter 'address': address of kernel address\n", + .match_flags = CS_CFG_MATCH_CLASS_SRC_ETM4, + .nr_params = ARRAY_SIZE(gen_etrig_params), + .params_desc = gen_etrig_params, + .nr_regs = ARRAY_SIZE(gen_etrig_regs), + .regs_desc = gen_etrig_regs, +}; + +/* create a panic stop configuration */ + +/* the total number of parameters in used features */ +#define PSTOP_NR_PARAMS ARRAY_SIZE(gen_etrig_params) + +static const char *pstop_ref_names[] = { + "gen_etrig", +}; + +struct cscfg_config_desc pstop_etm4x = { + .name = "panicstop", + .description = "Stop ETM on kernel panic\n", + .nr_feat_refs = ARRAY_SIZE(pstop_ref_names), + .feat_ref_names = pstop_ref_names, + .nr_total_params = PSTOP_NR_PARAMS, +}; + +/* end of ETM4x configurations */ +#endif /* IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_CORESIGHT_SOURCE_ETM4X) */