The Documentation/DMA-API-HOWTO.txt states that the dma_map_sg() function returns the number of the created entries in the DMA address space. However the subsequent calls to the dma_sync_sg_for_{device,cpu}() and dma_unmap_sg must be called with the original number of the entries passed to the dma_map_sg().
struct sg_table is a common structure used for describing a non-contiguous memory buffer, used commonly in the DRM and graphics subsystems. It consists of a scatterlist with memory pages and DMA addresses (sgl entry), as well as the number of scatterlist entries: CPU pages (orig_nents entry) and DMA mapped pages (nents entry).
It turned out that it was a common mistake to misuse nents and orig_nents entries, calling DMA-mapping functions with a wrong number of entries or ignoring the number of mapped entries returned by the dma_map_sg() function.
To avoid such issues, lets use a common dma-mapping wrappers operating directly on the struct sg_table objects and use scatterlist page iterators where possible. This, almost always, hides references to the nents and orig_nents entries, making the code robust, easier to follow and copy/paste safe.
Signed-off-by: Marek Szyprowski m.szyprowski@samsung.com --- For more information, see '[PATCH v5 00/38] DRM: fix struct sg_table nents vs. orig_nents misuse' thread: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-iommu/20200513132114.6046-1-m.szyprowski@samsu... --- drivers/gpu/drm/rockchip/rockchip_drm_gem.c | 23 ++++++++++------------- 1 file changed, 10 insertions(+), 13 deletions(-)
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/rockchip/rockchip_drm_gem.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/rockchip/rockchip_drm_gem.c index 21f8cb2..566557b 100644 --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/rockchip/rockchip_drm_gem.c +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/rockchip/rockchip_drm_gem.c @@ -36,8 +36,8 @@ static int rockchip_gem_iommu_map(struct rockchip_gem_object *rk_obj)
rk_obj->dma_addr = rk_obj->mm.start;
- ret = iommu_map_sg(private->domain, rk_obj->dma_addr, rk_obj->sgt->sgl, - rk_obj->sgt->nents, prot); + ret = iommu_map_sgtable(private->domain, rk_obj->dma_addr, rk_obj->sgt, + prot); if (ret < rk_obj->base.size) { DRM_ERROR("failed to map buffer: size=%zd request_size=%zd\n", ret, rk_obj->base.size); @@ -98,11 +98,10 @@ static int rockchip_gem_get_pages(struct rockchip_gem_object *rk_obj) * TODO: Replace this by drm_clflush_sg() once it can be implemented * without relying on symbols that are not exported. */ - for_each_sg(rk_obj->sgt->sgl, s, rk_obj->sgt->nents, i) + for_each_sgtable_sg(rk_obj->sgt, s, i) sg_dma_address(s) = sg_phys(s);
- dma_sync_sg_for_device(drm->dev, rk_obj->sgt->sgl, rk_obj->sgt->nents, - DMA_TO_DEVICE); + dma_sync_sgtable_for_device(drm->dev, rk_obj->sgt, DMA_TO_DEVICE);
return 0;
@@ -350,8 +349,8 @@ void rockchip_gem_free_object(struct drm_gem_object *obj) if (private->domain) { rockchip_gem_iommu_unmap(rk_obj); } else { - dma_unmap_sg(drm->dev, rk_obj->sgt->sgl, - rk_obj->sgt->nents, DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL); + dma_unmap_sgtable(drm->dev, rk_obj->sgt, + DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL, 0); } drm_prime_gem_destroy(obj, rk_obj->sgt); } else { @@ -476,15 +475,13 @@ struct sg_table *rockchip_gem_prime_get_sg_table(struct drm_gem_object *obj) struct sg_table *sg, struct rockchip_gem_object *rk_obj) { - int count = dma_map_sg(drm->dev, sg->sgl, sg->nents, - DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL); - if (!count) - return -EINVAL; + int err = dma_map_sgtable(drm->dev, sg, DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL, 0); + if (err) + return err;
if (drm_prime_get_contiguous_size(sg) < attach->dmabuf->size) { DRM_ERROR("failed to map sg_table to contiguous linear address.\n"); - dma_unmap_sg(drm->dev, sg->sgl, sg->nents, - DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL); + dma_unmap_sgtable(drm->dev, sg, DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL, 0); return -EINVAL; }